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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Kefa decided to make some money doing business on the Internet for exactly n days. He knows that on the i-th day (1 ≀ i ≀ n) he makes ai money. Kefa loves progress, that's why he wants to know the length of the maximum non-decreasing subsegment in sequence ai. Let us remind you that the subsegment of the sequence is its continuous fragment. A subsegment of numbers is called non-decreasing if all numbers in it follow in the non-decreasing order. Help Kefa cope with this task! Input The first line contains integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 105). The second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≀ ai ≀ 109). Output Print a single integer β€” the length of the maximum non-decreasing subsegment of sequence a. Examples Input 6 2 2 1 3 4 1 Output 3 Input 3 2 2 9 Output 3 Note In the first test the maximum non-decreasing subsegment is the numbers from the third to the fifth one. In the second test the maximum non-decreasing subsegment is the numbers from the first to the third one. Submitted Solution: ``` n = input() max1,dem = 0,0 a =list(map(int, input().split())) a.append(0) for i in range(len(a)-1): dem+=1 if a[i+1]<a[i]: max1 = max(dem,max1) dem=0 print(max1) ```
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Yes
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Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Kefa decided to make some money doing business on the Internet for exactly n days. He knows that on the i-th day (1 ≀ i ≀ n) he makes ai money. Kefa loves progress, that's why he wants to know the length of the maximum non-decreasing subsegment in sequence ai. Let us remind you that the subsegment of the sequence is its continuous fragment. A subsegment of numbers is called non-decreasing if all numbers in it follow in the non-decreasing order. Help Kefa cope with this task! Input The first line contains integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 105). The second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≀ ai ≀ 109). Output Print a single integer β€” the length of the maximum non-decreasing subsegment of sequence a. Examples Input 6 2 2 1 3 4 1 Output 3 Input 3 2 2 9 Output 3 Note In the first test the maximum non-decreasing subsegment is the numbers from the third to the fifth one. In the second test the maximum non-decreasing subsegment is the numbers from the first to the third one. Submitted Solution: ``` n=int(input()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) c=1 min=1 for i in range (n-1): if l[i]>l[i+1]: if c>=min: min=c c=1 else: c+=1 if c>min: min=c print(min) ```
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No
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1
93,111
12
186,223
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Kefa decided to make some money doing business on the Internet for exactly n days. He knows that on the i-th day (1 ≀ i ≀ n) he makes ai money. Kefa loves progress, that's why he wants to know the length of the maximum non-decreasing subsegment in sequence ai. Let us remind you that the subsegment of the sequence is its continuous fragment. A subsegment of numbers is called non-decreasing if all numbers in it follow in the non-decreasing order. Help Kefa cope with this task! Input The first line contains integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 105). The second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≀ ai ≀ 109). Output Print a single integer β€” the length of the maximum non-decreasing subsegment of sequence a. Examples Input 6 2 2 1 3 4 1 Output 3 Input 3 2 2 9 Output 3 Note In the first test the maximum non-decreasing subsegment is the numbers from the third to the fifth one. In the second test the maximum non-decreasing subsegment is the numbers from the first to the third one. Submitted Solution: ``` N = int(input()) arr = list(map(int,input().split())) arr1 = [0]*N temp = temp1 = 1 for i in range(N-1): if arr[i] <= arr[i+1]: temp = temp + 1 else: print("hj") if temp1 < temp: print(temp1,temp) temp1 = temp temp = 1 if temp1 < temp: temp1 = temp print(temp1) ```
instruction
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93,112
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No
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93,112
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186,225
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Kefa decided to make some money doing business on the Internet for exactly n days. He knows that on the i-th day (1 ≀ i ≀ n) he makes ai money. Kefa loves progress, that's why he wants to know the length of the maximum non-decreasing subsegment in sequence ai. Let us remind you that the subsegment of the sequence is its continuous fragment. A subsegment of numbers is called non-decreasing if all numbers in it follow in the non-decreasing order. Help Kefa cope with this task! Input The first line contains integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 105). The second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≀ ai ≀ 109). Output Print a single integer β€” the length of the maximum non-decreasing subsegment of sequence a. Examples Input 6 2 2 1 3 4 1 Output 3 Input 3 2 2 9 Output 3 Note In the first test the maximum non-decreasing subsegment is the numbers from the third to the fifth one. In the second test the maximum non-decreasing subsegment is the numbers from the first to the third one. Submitted Solution: ``` a = int(input()) b = list(map(int, input().split())) c, m = 1, 1 for i in range(1, a): if(b[i] > b[i-1]): c = 1 else: c = c+1 m = max(m, c) print(m) ```
instruction
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93,113
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186,226
No
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1
93,113
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186,227
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Kefa decided to make some money doing business on the Internet for exactly n days. He knows that on the i-th day (1 ≀ i ≀ n) he makes ai money. Kefa loves progress, that's why he wants to know the length of the maximum non-decreasing subsegment in sequence ai. Let us remind you that the subsegment of the sequence is its continuous fragment. A subsegment of numbers is called non-decreasing if all numbers in it follow in the non-decreasing order. Help Kefa cope with this task! Input The first line contains integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 105). The second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≀ ai ≀ 109). Output Print a single integer β€” the length of the maximum non-decreasing subsegment of sequence a. Examples Input 6 2 2 1 3 4 1 Output 3 Input 3 2 2 9 Output 3 Note In the first test the maximum non-decreasing subsegment is the numbers from the third to the fifth one. In the second test the maximum non-decreasing subsegment is the numbers from the first to the third one. Submitted Solution: ``` n=int(input()) list=[int(x) for x in input().split()] long=0 templ=1 if len(list)==1: print(1) else: for i in range(n-1): if list[i]<=list[i+1]: templ +=1 long=max(long,templ) else: templ=1 print(long) '''ANS1 n = int(input()) line = [int(x) for x in input().split()] num = line[0] length = [1]*n for i in range(1,n): if line[i]>=num: length[i] = length[i-1]+1 num = line[i] length.sort() print(length[-1]) ''' '''ANS2 i=input;i() c=m=s=0 for i in i().split(): i=int(i) c=c+1 if i>=s else 1 m=max(m,c) s=i print(m)''' ```
instruction
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93,114
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No
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Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Vasya has an array a consisting of positive integer numbers. Vasya wants to divide this array into two non-empty consecutive parts (the prefix and the suffix) so that the sum of all elements in the first part equals to the sum of elements in the second part. It is not always possible, so Vasya will move some element before dividing the array (Vasya will erase some element and insert it into an arbitrary position). Inserting an element in the same position he was erased from is also considered moving. Can Vasya divide the array after choosing the right element to move and its new position? Input The first line contains single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100000) β€” the size of the array. The second line contains n integers a1, a2... an (1 ≀ ai ≀ 109) β€” the elements of the array. Output Print YES if Vasya can divide the array after moving one element. Otherwise print NO. Examples Input 3 1 3 2 Output YES Input 5 1 2 3 4 5 Output NO Input 5 2 2 3 4 5 Output YES Note In the first example Vasya can move the second element to the end of the array. In the second example no move can make the division possible. In the third example Vasya can move the fourth element by one position to the left.
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Tags: binary search, data structures, implementation Correct Solution: ``` def find(ar: list) -> bool: p = [0] s = sum(ar) if s % 2 != 0: return False for elm in ar: p.append(p[-1] + elm) if p[-1] == (s >> 1): return True lk = set() n = len(ar) for i in range(1, n): lk.add(ar[i - 1]) elm = -(s >> 1) + (p[i] + ar[i]) if elm in lk: return True return False if __name__ == '__main__': n = int(input()) ar = list(map(int, input().split())) rar = ar[::-1] if find(ar) or find(rar): print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
output
1
93,177
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186,355
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Vasya has an array a consisting of positive integer numbers. Vasya wants to divide this array into two non-empty consecutive parts (the prefix and the suffix) so that the sum of all elements in the first part equals to the sum of elements in the second part. It is not always possible, so Vasya will move some element before dividing the array (Vasya will erase some element and insert it into an arbitrary position). Inserting an element in the same position he was erased from is also considered moving. Can Vasya divide the array after choosing the right element to move and its new position? Input The first line contains single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100000) β€” the size of the array. The second line contains n integers a1, a2... an (1 ≀ ai ≀ 109) β€” the elements of the array. Output Print YES if Vasya can divide the array after moving one element. Otherwise print NO. Examples Input 3 1 3 2 Output YES Input 5 1 2 3 4 5 Output NO Input 5 2 2 3 4 5 Output YES Note In the first example Vasya can move the second element to the end of the array. In the second example no move can make the division possible. In the third example Vasya can move the fourth element by one position to the left.
instruction
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Tags: binary search, data structures, implementation Correct Solution: ``` # ---------------------------iye ha aam zindegi--------------------------------------------- import math import random import heapq, bisect import sys from collections import deque, defaultdict from fractions import Fraction import sys import threading from collections import defaultdict #threading.stack_size(10**8) mod = 10 ** 9 + 7 mod1 = 998244353 # ------------------------------warmup---------------------------- import os import sys from io import BytesIO, IOBase #sys.setrecursionlimit(300000) BUFSIZE = 8192 class FastIO(IOBase): newlines = 0 def __init__(self, file): self._fd = file.fileno() self.buffer = BytesIO() self.writable = "x" in file.mode or "r" not in file.mode self.write = self.buffer.write if self.writable else None def read(self): while True: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) if not b: break ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines = 0 return self.buffer.read() def readline(self): while self.newlines == 0: b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE)) self.newlines = b.count(b"\n") + (not b) ptr = self.buffer.tell() self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr) self.newlines -= 1 return self.buffer.readline() def flush(self): if self.writable: os.write(self._fd, self.buffer.getvalue()) self.buffer.truncate(0), self.buffer.seek(0) class IOWrapper(IOBase): def __init__(self, file): self.buffer = FastIO(file) self.flush = self.buffer.flush self.writable = self.buffer.writable self.write = lambda s: self.buffer.write(s.encode("ascii")) self.read = lambda: self.buffer.read().decode("ascii") self.readline = lambda: self.buffer.readline().decode("ascii") sys.stdin, sys.stdout = IOWrapper(sys.stdin), IOWrapper(sys.stdout) input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n") # -------------------game starts now----------------------------------------------------import math class TreeNode: def __init__(self, k, v): self.key = k self.value = v self.left = None self.right = None self.parent = None self.height = 1 self.num_left = 1 self.num_total = 1 class AvlTree: def __init__(self): self._tree = None def add(self, k, v): if not self._tree: self._tree = TreeNode(k, v) return node = self._add(k, v) if node: self._rebalance(node) def _add(self, k, v): node = self._tree while node: if k < node.key: if node.left: node = node.left else: node.left = TreeNode(k, v) node.left.parent = node return node.left elif node.key < k: if node.right: node = node.right else: node.right = TreeNode(k, v) node.right.parent = node return node.right else: node.value = v return @staticmethod def get_height(x): return x.height if x else 0 @staticmethod def get_num_total(x): return x.num_total if x else 0 def _rebalance(self, node): n = node while n: lh = self.get_height(n.left) rh = self.get_height(n.right) n.height = max(lh, rh) + 1 balance_factor = lh - rh n.num_total = 1 + self.get_num_total(n.left) + self.get_num_total(n.right) n.num_left = 1 + self.get_num_total(n.left) if balance_factor > 1: if self.get_height(n.left.left) < self.get_height(n.left.right): self._rotate_left(n.left) self._rotate_right(n) elif balance_factor < -1: if self.get_height(n.right.right) < self.get_height(n.right.left): self._rotate_right(n.right) self._rotate_left(n) else: n = n.parent def _remove_one(self, node): """ Side effect!!! Changes node. Node should have exactly one child """ replacement = node.left or node.right if node.parent: if AvlTree._is_left(node): node.parent.left = replacement else: node.parent.right = replacement replacement.parent = node.parent node.parent = None else: self._tree = replacement replacement.parent = None node.left = None node.right = None node.parent = None self._rebalance(replacement) def _remove_leaf(self, node): if node.parent: if AvlTree._is_left(node): node.parent.left = None else: node.parent.right = None self._rebalance(node.parent) else: self._tree = None node.parent = None node.left = None node.right = None def remove(self, k): node = self._get_node(k) if not node: return if AvlTree._is_leaf(node): self._remove_leaf(node) return if node.left and node.right: nxt = AvlTree._get_next(node) node.key = nxt.key node.value = nxt.value if self._is_leaf(nxt): self._remove_leaf(nxt) else: self._remove_one(nxt) self._rebalance(node) else: self._remove_one(node) def get(self, k): node = self._get_node(k) return node.value if node else -1 def _get_node(self, k): if not self._tree: return None node = self._tree while node: if k < node.key: node = node.left elif node.key < k: node = node.right else: return node return None def get_at(self, pos): x = pos + 1 node = self._tree while node: if x < node.num_left: node = node.left elif node.num_left < x: x -= node.num_left node = node.right else: return (node.key, node.value) raise IndexError("Out of ranges") @staticmethod def _is_left(node): return node.parent.left and node.parent.left == node @staticmethod def _is_leaf(node): return node.left is None and node.right is None def _rotate_right(self, node): if not node.parent: self._tree = node.left node.left.parent = None elif AvlTree._is_left(node): node.parent.left = node.left node.left.parent = node.parent else: node.parent.right = node.left node.left.parent = node.parent bk = node.left.right node.left.right = node node.parent = node.left node.left = bk if bk: bk.parent = node node.height = max(self.get_height(node.left), self.get_height(node.right)) + 1 node.num_total = 1 + self.get_num_total(node.left) + self.get_num_total(node.right) node.num_left = 1 + self.get_num_total(node.left) def _rotate_left(self, node): if not node.parent: self._tree = node.right node.right.parent = None elif AvlTree._is_left(node): node.parent.left = node.right node.right.parent = node.parent else: node.parent.right = node.right node.right.parent = node.parent bk = node.right.left node.right.left = node node.parent = node.right node.right = bk if bk: bk.parent = node node.height = max(self.get_height(node.left), self.get_height(node.right)) + 1 node.num_total = 1 + self.get_num_total(node.left) + self.get_num_total(node.right) node.num_left = 1 + self.get_num_total(node.left) @staticmethod def _get_next(node): if not node.right: return node.parent n = node.right while n.left: n = n.left return n # -----------------------------------------------binary seacrh tree--------------------------------------- class SegmentTree1: def __init__(self, data, default=300006, func=lambda a, b: min(a , b)): """initialize the segment tree with data""" self._default = default self._func = func self._len = len(data) self._size = _size = 1 << (self._len - 1).bit_length() self.data = [default] * (2 * _size) self.data[_size:_size + self._len] = data for i in reversed(range(_size)): self.data[i] = func(self.data[i + i], self.data[i + i + 1]) def __delitem__(self, idx): self[idx] = self._default def __getitem__(self, idx): return self.data[idx + self._size] def __setitem__(self, idx, value): idx += self._size self.data[idx] = value idx >>= 1 while idx: self.data[idx] = self._func(self.data[2 * idx], self.data[2 * idx + 1]) idx >>= 1 def __len__(self): return self._len def query(self, start, stop): if start == stop: return self.__getitem__(start) stop += 1 start += self._size stop += self._size res = self._default while start < stop: if start & 1: res = self._func(res, self.data[start]) start += 1 if stop & 1: stop -= 1 res = self._func(res, self.data[stop]) start >>= 1 stop >>= 1 return res def __repr__(self): return "SegmentTree({0})".format(self.data) # -------------------game starts now----------------------------------------------------import math class SegmentTree: def __init__(self, data, default=0, func=lambda a, b:a + b): """initialize the segment tree with data""" self._default = default self._func = func self._len = len(data) self._size = _size = 1 << (self._len - 1).bit_length() self.data = [default] * (2 * _size) self.data[_size:_size + self._len] = data for i in reversed(range(_size)): self.data[i] = func(self.data[i + i], self.data[i + i + 1]) def __delitem__(self, idx): self[idx] = self._default def __getitem__(self, idx): return self.data[idx + self._size] def __setitem__(self, idx, value): idx += self._size self.data[idx] = value idx >>= 1 while idx: self.data[idx] = self._func(self.data[2 * idx], self.data[2 * idx + 1]) idx >>= 1 def __len__(self): return self._len def query(self, start, stop): if start == stop: return self.__getitem__(start) stop += 1 start += self._size stop += self._size res = self._default while start < stop: if start & 1: res = self._func(res, self.data[start]) start += 1 if stop & 1: stop -= 1 res = self._func(res, self.data[stop]) start >>= 1 stop >>= 1 return res def __repr__(self): return "SegmentTree({0})".format(self.data) # -------------------------------iye ha chutiya zindegi------------------------------------- class Factorial: def __init__(self, MOD): self.MOD = MOD self.factorials = [1, 1] self.invModulos = [0, 1] self.invFactorial_ = [1, 1] def calc(self, n): if n <= -1: print("Invalid argument to calculate n!") print("n must be non-negative value. But the argument was " + str(n)) exit() if n < len(self.factorials): return self.factorials[n] nextArr = [0] * (n + 1 - len(self.factorials)) initialI = len(self.factorials) prev = self.factorials[-1] m = self.MOD for i in range(initialI, n + 1): prev = nextArr[i - initialI] = prev * i % m self.factorials += nextArr return self.factorials[n] def inv(self, n): if n <= -1: print("Invalid argument to calculate n^(-1)") print("n must be non-negative value. But the argument was " + str(n)) exit() p = self.MOD pi = n % p if pi < len(self.invModulos): return self.invModulos[pi] nextArr = [0] * (n + 1 - len(self.invModulos)) initialI = len(self.invModulos) for i in range(initialI, min(p, n + 1)): next = -self.invModulos[p % i] * (p // i) % p self.invModulos.append(next) return self.invModulos[pi] def invFactorial(self, n): if n <= -1: print("Invalid argument to calculate (n^(-1))!") print("n must be non-negative value. But the argument was " + str(n)) exit() if n < len(self.invFactorial_): return self.invFactorial_[n] self.inv(n) # To make sure already calculated n^-1 nextArr = [0] * (n + 1 - len(self.invFactorial_)) initialI = len(self.invFactorial_) prev = self.invFactorial_[-1] p = self.MOD for i in range(initialI, n + 1): prev = nextArr[i - initialI] = (prev * self.invModulos[i % p]) % p self.invFactorial_ += nextArr return self.invFactorial_[n] class Combination: def __init__(self, MOD): self.MOD = MOD self.factorial = Factorial(MOD) def ncr(self, n, k): if k < 0 or n < k: return 0 k = min(k, n - k) f = self.factorial return f.calc(n) * f.invFactorial(max(n - k, k)) * f.invFactorial(min(k, n - k)) % self.MOD # --------------------------------------iye ha combinations ka zindegi--------------------------------- def powm(a, n, m): if a == 1 or n == 0: return 1 if n % 2 == 0: s = powm(a, n // 2, m) return s * s % m else: return a * powm(a, n - 1, m) % m # --------------------------------------iye ha power ka zindegi--------------------------------- def sort_list(list1, list2): zipped_pairs = zip(list2, list1) z = [x for _, x in sorted(zipped_pairs)] return z # --------------------------------------------------product---------------------------------------- def product(l): por = 1 for i in range(len(l)): por *= l[i] return por # --------------------------------------------------binary---------------------------------------- def binarySearchCount(arr, n, key): left = 0 right = n - 1 count = 0 while (left <= right): mid = int((right + left) / 2) # Check if middle element is # less than or equal to key if (arr[mid] <=key): count = mid + 1 left = mid + 1 # If key is smaller, ignore right half else: right = mid - 1 return count # --------------------------------------------------binary---------------------------------------- def countdig(n): c = 0 while (n > 0): n //= 10 c += 1 return c def binary(x, length): y = bin(x)[2:] return y if len(y) >= length else "0" * (length - len(y)) + y def countGreater(arr, n, k): l = 0 r = n - 1 # Stores the index of the left most element # from the array which is greater than k leftGreater = n # Finds number of elements greater than k while (l <= r): m = int(l + (r - l) / 2) if (arr[m] >= k): leftGreater = m r = m - 1 # If mid element is less than # or equal to k update l else: l = m + 1 # Return the count of elements # greater than k return (n - leftGreater) # --------------------------------------------------binary------------------------------------ class TrieNode: def __init__(self): self.children = [None] * 26 self.isEndOfWord = False class Trie: def __init__(self): self.root = self.getNode() def getNode(self): return TrieNode() def _charToIndex(self, ch): return ord(ch) - ord('a') def insert(self, key): pCrawl = self.root length = len(key) for level in range(length): index = self._charToIndex(key[level]) if not pCrawl.children[index]: pCrawl.children[index] = self.getNode() pCrawl = pCrawl.children[index] pCrawl.isEndOfWord = True def search(self, key): pCrawl = self.root length = len(key) for level in range(length): index = self._charToIndex(key[level]) if not pCrawl.children[index]: return False pCrawl = pCrawl.children[index] return pCrawl != None and pCrawl.isEndOfWord #-----------------------------------------trie--------------------------------- class Node: def __init__(self, data): self.data = data self.count=0 self.left = None # left node for 0 self.right = None # right node for 1 class BinaryTrie: def __init__(self): self.root = Node(0) def insert(self, pre_xor): self.temp = self.root for i in range(31, -1, -1): val = pre_xor & (1 << i) if val: if not self.temp.right: self.temp.right = Node(0) self.temp = self.temp.right self.temp.count+=1 if not val: if not self.temp.left: self.temp.left = Node(0) self.temp = self.temp.left self.temp.count += 1 self.temp.data = pre_xor def query(self, xor): self.temp = self.root for i in range(31, -1, -1): val = xor & (1 << i) if not val: if self.temp.left and self.temp.left.count>0: self.temp = self.temp.left elif self.temp.right: self.temp = self.temp.right else: if self.temp.right and self.temp.right.count>0: self.temp = self.temp.right elif self.temp.left: self.temp = self.temp.left self.temp.count-=1 return xor ^ self.temp.data #-------------------------bin trie------------------------------------------- n=int(input()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) su=sum(l) if su%2!=0: print("NO") sys.exit(0) su//=2 tr=0 done=set() for i in range(n): done.add(l[i]) tr+=l[i] if tr-su in done: print("YES") sys.exit(0) tr=0 done=set() for i in range(n-1,-1,-1): done.add(l[i]) tr+=l[i] if tr-su in done: print("YES") sys.exit(0) print("NO") ```
output
1
93,178
12
186,357
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Vasya has an array a consisting of positive integer numbers. Vasya wants to divide this array into two non-empty consecutive parts (the prefix and the suffix) so that the sum of all elements in the first part equals to the sum of elements in the second part. It is not always possible, so Vasya will move some element before dividing the array (Vasya will erase some element and insert it into an arbitrary position). Inserting an element in the same position he was erased from is also considered moving. Can Vasya divide the array after choosing the right element to move and its new position? Input The first line contains single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100000) β€” the size of the array. The second line contains n integers a1, a2... an (1 ≀ ai ≀ 109) β€” the elements of the array. Output Print YES if Vasya can divide the array after moving one element. Otherwise print NO. Examples Input 3 1 3 2 Output YES Input 5 1 2 3 4 5 Output NO Input 5 2 2 3 4 5 Output YES Note In the first example Vasya can move the second element to the end of the array. In the second example no move can make the division possible. In the third example Vasya can move the fourth element by one position to the left.
instruction
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12
186,358
Tags: binary search, data structures, implementation Correct Solution: ``` n=int(input()) l=[int(i) for i in input().split()] tot=sum(l) if tot&1: print('NO') exit() #dont remove sm=0 mid=tot//2 for i in l: sm+=i if sm==tot-sm: print("YES") exit() #simulaate pref from collections import defaultdict def check(l): d=defaultdict(int) sm=0 for i in range(n-1): d[l[i]]+=1 sm+=l[i] add=l[i+1] curr=sm+add rem=tot-curr #print(curr,rem) if d[mid-rem]: print('YES') exit() #d[l[i]]+=1 if check(l): pass l=l[::-1] if check(l): pass print("NO") ```
output
1
93,179
12
186,359
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Vasya has an array a consisting of positive integer numbers. Vasya wants to divide this array into two non-empty consecutive parts (the prefix and the suffix) so that the sum of all elements in the first part equals to the sum of elements in the second part. It is not always possible, so Vasya will move some element before dividing the array (Vasya will erase some element and insert it into an arbitrary position). Inserting an element in the same position he was erased from is also considered moving. Can Vasya divide the array after choosing the right element to move and its new position? Input The first line contains single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100000) β€” the size of the array. The second line contains n integers a1, a2... an (1 ≀ ai ≀ 109) β€” the elements of the array. Output Print YES if Vasya can divide the array after moving one element. Otherwise print NO. Examples Input 3 1 3 2 Output YES Input 5 1 2 3 4 5 Output NO Input 5 2 2 3 4 5 Output YES Note In the first example Vasya can move the second element to the end of the array. In the second example no move can make the division possible. In the third example Vasya can move the fourth element by one position to the left.
instruction
0
93,180
12
186,360
Tags: binary search, data structures, implementation Correct Solution: ``` import os,io from sys import stdout import collections import random import math from operator import itemgetter input = io.BytesIO(os.read(0,os.fstat(0).st_size)).readline from collections import Counter # import sys # sys.setrecursionlimit(10**6) def binomial_coefficient(n, k): if 0 <= k <= n: ntok = 1 ktok = 1 for t in range(1, min(k, n - k) + 1): ntok *= n ktok *= t n -= 1 return ntok // ktok else: return 0 def powerOfK(k, max): if k == 1: return [1] if k == -1: return [-1, 1] result = [] n = 1 while n <= max: result.append(n) n *= k return result def prefixSum(arr): for i in range(1, len(arr)): arr[i] = arr[i] + arr[i-1] return arr def divisors(n): i = 1 result = [] while i*i <= n: if n%i == 0: if n/i == i: result.append(i) else: result.append(i) result.append(n/i) i+=1 return result # from functools import lru_cache # @lru_cache(maxsize=None) n = int(input()) l = list(map(int, input().split())) rs = Counter(l) ls = collections.defaultdict(int) left = prefixSum(l[:]) right = prefixSum(l[::-1])[::-1] found = False for i in range(0, n): #print(rs, ls, l[i]) rs[l[i]] -= 1 ls[l[i]] += 1 #print(left[i], right[i]-l[i]) if left[i] == right[i] - l[i]: found = True print("YES") break if left[i] > right[i] - l[i]: diff = left[i] - (right[i] - l[i]) if diff % 2 != 0: continue if diff // 2 in ls and ls[diff//2] > 0: found = True print("YES") break else: diff = (right[i] - l[i]) - left[i] if diff % 2 != 0: continue if diff // 2 in rs and rs[diff//2] > 0: found = True print("YES") break if not found: print("NO") ```
output
1
93,180
12
186,361
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Vasya has an array a consisting of positive integer numbers. Vasya wants to divide this array into two non-empty consecutive parts (the prefix and the suffix) so that the sum of all elements in the first part equals to the sum of elements in the second part. It is not always possible, so Vasya will move some element before dividing the array (Vasya will erase some element and insert it into an arbitrary position). Inserting an element in the same position he was erased from is also considered moving. Can Vasya divide the array after choosing the right element to move and its new position? Input The first line contains single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100000) β€” the size of the array. The second line contains n integers a1, a2... an (1 ≀ ai ≀ 109) β€” the elements of the array. Output Print YES if Vasya can divide the array after moving one element. Otherwise print NO. Examples Input 3 1 3 2 Output YES Input 5 1 2 3 4 5 Output NO Input 5 2 2 3 4 5 Output YES Note In the first example Vasya can move the second element to the end of the array. In the second example no move can make the division possible. In the third example Vasya can move the fourth element by one position to the left.
instruction
0
93,181
12
186,362
Tags: binary search, data structures, implementation Correct Solution: ``` n=int(input()) a=list(map(int,input().split())) sum=[0]*n sum[0]=a[0] for i in range(1,n): sum[i]=sum[i-1]+a[i] s=sum[n-1] found=0 if(s%2==0): half=s//2 u=0 l=n-1 while(u<=l): mid=(u+l)//2 if(sum[mid]==half): print("YES") exit() elif(sum[mid]>half): l=mid-1 else: u=mid+1 for i in range(0,n): u=i l=n-1 if((2*a[i]+s)%2==0): check=(s+2*a[i])//2 while(u<=l): mid=(u+l)//2 if(sum[mid]==check): found=1 break elif(sum[mid]>check): l=mid-1 else: u=mid+1 if(found==1): break if(found==0 and n<10000): for i in range(n-1,-1,-1): u=0 l=i-1 if((s-2*a[i])%2==0 and (s-2*a[i])>0): check=(s-2*a[i])//2 while(u<=l): mid=(u+l)//2 if(sum[mid]==check): found=1 break elif(sum[mid]>check): l=mid-1 else: u=mid+1 if(found==1): break if(found==1): print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
output
1
93,181
12
186,363
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Vasya has an array a consisting of positive integer numbers. Vasya wants to divide this array into two non-empty consecutive parts (the prefix and the suffix) so that the sum of all elements in the first part equals to the sum of elements in the second part. It is not always possible, so Vasya will move some element before dividing the array (Vasya will erase some element and insert it into an arbitrary position). Inserting an element in the same position he was erased from is also considered moving. Can Vasya divide the array after choosing the right element to move and its new position? Input The first line contains single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100000) β€” the size of the array. The second line contains n integers a1, a2... an (1 ≀ ai ≀ 109) β€” the elements of the array. Output Print YES if Vasya can divide the array after moving one element. Otherwise print NO. Examples Input 3 1 3 2 Output YES Input 5 1 2 3 4 5 Output NO Input 5 2 2 3 4 5 Output YES Note In the first example Vasya can move the second element to the end of the array. In the second example no move can make the division possible. In the third example Vasya can move the fourth element by one position to the left.
instruction
0
93,182
12
186,364
Tags: binary search, data structures, implementation Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) arr = [int(x) for x in input().split()] if n==1: print("NO") exit(0) s = sum(arr) sp = 0 ss = s setq = {} setp = {} for i in arr: setq[i] = setq.get(i,0)+1 setp[i] = 0 for i in range(n): sp += arr[i] ss -= arr[i] setp[arr[i]] += 1 setq[arr[i]] -= 1 val = ss-sp if val>0 and not val&1: val //= 2 ans = setq.get(val,0) if ans>0: print("YES") exit(0) elif val<0 and not (-val)&1: val = -val val //= 2 ans = setp.get(val,0) if ans>0: print("YES") exit(0) elif val==0: print("YES") exit(0) print("NO") ```
output
1
93,182
12
186,365
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Vasya has an array a consisting of positive integer numbers. Vasya wants to divide this array into two non-empty consecutive parts (the prefix and the suffix) so that the sum of all elements in the first part equals to the sum of elements in the second part. It is not always possible, so Vasya will move some element before dividing the array (Vasya will erase some element and insert it into an arbitrary position). Inserting an element in the same position he was erased from is also considered moving. Can Vasya divide the array after choosing the right element to move and its new position? Input The first line contains single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100000) β€” the size of the array. The second line contains n integers a1, a2... an (1 ≀ ai ≀ 109) β€” the elements of the array. Output Print YES if Vasya can divide the array after moving one element. Otherwise print NO. Examples Input 3 1 3 2 Output YES Input 5 1 2 3 4 5 Output NO Input 5 2 2 3 4 5 Output YES Note In the first example Vasya can move the second element to the end of the array. In the second example no move can make the division possible. In the third example Vasya can move the fourth element by one position to the left.
instruction
0
93,183
12
186,366
Tags: binary search, data structures, implementation Correct Solution: ``` # | # _` | __ \ _` | __| _ \ __ \ _` | _` | # ( | | | ( | ( ( | | | ( | ( | # \__,_| _| _| \__,_| \___| \___/ _| _| \__,_| \__,_| import sys def read_line(): return sys.stdin.readline()[:-1] def read_int(): return int(sys.stdin.readline()) def read_int_line(): return [int(v) for v in sys.stdin.readline().split()] n = read_int() a = read_int_line() d = {} d[0] = -1 pref = [0]*(n+1) for i in range(1,n+1): pref[i]=pref[i-1]+a[i-1] if a[i-1] not in d: d[a[i-1]] = i-1 tot = pref[n] req = tot//2 f = False for i in range(1,n+1): if pref[i]>=req: if pref[i]-req in d: if d[pref[i]-req] < i: f = True break a = a[::-1] d = {} d[0] = -1 pref = [0]*(n+1) for i in range(1,n+1): pref[i]=pref[i-1]+a[i-1] if a[i-1] not in d: d[a[i-1]] = i-1 tot = pref[n] req = tot//2 f1 = False for i in range(1,n+1): if pref[i]>=req: if pref[i]-req in d: if d[pref[i]-req] < i: f1 = True break if (f or f1) and tot%2==0: print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
output
1
93,183
12
186,367
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Vasya has an array a consisting of positive integer numbers. Vasya wants to divide this array into two non-empty consecutive parts (the prefix and the suffix) so that the sum of all elements in the first part equals to the sum of elements in the second part. It is not always possible, so Vasya will move some element before dividing the array (Vasya will erase some element and insert it into an arbitrary position). Inserting an element in the same position he was erased from is also considered moving. Can Vasya divide the array after choosing the right element to move and its new position? Input The first line contains single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100000) β€” the size of the array. The second line contains n integers a1, a2... an (1 ≀ ai ≀ 109) β€” the elements of the array. Output Print YES if Vasya can divide the array after moving one element. Otherwise print NO. Examples Input 3 1 3 2 Output YES Input 5 1 2 3 4 5 Output NO Input 5 2 2 3 4 5 Output YES Note In the first example Vasya can move the second element to the end of the array. In the second example no move can make the division possible. In the third example Vasya can move the fourth element by one position to the left.
instruction
0
93,184
12
186,368
Tags: binary search, data structures, implementation Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) A = list(map(int,input().split())) d = dict() acc = 0 for i,j in enumerate(A): acc += j d[acc] = i if acc % 2 == 1: print("NO") exit() for i,j in enumerate(A): v = acc // 2 - j if v in d and d[v] < i: print("YES") exit() v = acc / 2 + j if v in d and d[v] >= i: print("YES") exit() print("NO") ```
output
1
93,184
12
186,369
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Vasya has an array a consisting of positive integer numbers. Vasya wants to divide this array into two non-empty consecutive parts (the prefix and the suffix) so that the sum of all elements in the first part equals to the sum of elements in the second part. It is not always possible, so Vasya will move some element before dividing the array (Vasya will erase some element and insert it into an arbitrary position). Inserting an element in the same position he was erased from is also considered moving. Can Vasya divide the array after choosing the right element to move and its new position? Input The first line contains single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100000) β€” the size of the array. The second line contains n integers a1, a2... an (1 ≀ ai ≀ 109) β€” the elements of the array. Output Print YES if Vasya can divide the array after moving one element. Otherwise print NO. Examples Input 3 1 3 2 Output YES Input 5 1 2 3 4 5 Output NO Input 5 2 2 3 4 5 Output YES Note In the first example Vasya can move the second element to the end of the array. In the second example no move can make the division possible. In the third example Vasya can move the fourth element by one position to the left. Submitted Solution: ``` a = int(input()) nums = [int(i) for i in input().split()] tot = sum(nums) def runner(lpr): total = 0 used = {} for i in range(*lpr): used[nums[i]] = 1 total += nums[i] distance = 2 * total - tot if distance % 2 == 0 and used.get(distance // 2, -1) != -1: print("YES") exit(0) runner((0, a)) runner((a - 1, -1, -1)) print("NO") ```
instruction
0
93,185
12
186,370
Yes
output
1
93,185
12
186,371
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Vasya has an array a consisting of positive integer numbers. Vasya wants to divide this array into two non-empty consecutive parts (the prefix and the suffix) so that the sum of all elements in the first part equals to the sum of elements in the second part. It is not always possible, so Vasya will move some element before dividing the array (Vasya will erase some element and insert it into an arbitrary position). Inserting an element in the same position he was erased from is also considered moving. Can Vasya divide the array after choosing the right element to move and its new position? Input The first line contains single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100000) β€” the size of the array. The second line contains n integers a1, a2... an (1 ≀ ai ≀ 109) β€” the elements of the array. Output Print YES if Vasya can divide the array after moving one element. Otherwise print NO. Examples Input 3 1 3 2 Output YES Input 5 1 2 3 4 5 Output NO Input 5 2 2 3 4 5 Output YES Note In the first example Vasya can move the second element to the end of the array. In the second example no move can make the division possible. In the third example Vasya can move the fourth element by one position to the left. Submitted Solution: ``` from itertools import * n = int(input()) l = list(map(int, input().split())) for j in range(0, 2): m = {} l = [0] + list(reversed(l)) for i in range(len(l)): m[l[i]] = i ac = list(accumulate(l)) s = ac[-1] for i in range(0, len(ac)-1): if ac[i] == s/2 or (s/2-ac[i] in m.keys() and m[s/2-ac[i]] > i): print('YES') quit() print('NO') ```
instruction
0
93,186
12
186,372
Yes
output
1
93,186
12
186,373
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Vasya has an array a consisting of positive integer numbers. Vasya wants to divide this array into two non-empty consecutive parts (the prefix and the suffix) so that the sum of all elements in the first part equals to the sum of elements in the second part. It is not always possible, so Vasya will move some element before dividing the array (Vasya will erase some element and insert it into an arbitrary position). Inserting an element in the same position he was erased from is also considered moving. Can Vasya divide the array after choosing the right element to move and its new position? Input The first line contains single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100000) β€” the size of the array. The second line contains n integers a1, a2... an (1 ≀ ai ≀ 109) β€” the elements of the array. Output Print YES if Vasya can divide the array after moving one element. Otherwise print NO. Examples Input 3 1 3 2 Output YES Input 5 1 2 3 4 5 Output NO Input 5 2 2 3 4 5 Output YES Note In the first example Vasya can move the second element to the end of the array. In the second example no move can make the division possible. In the third example Vasya can move the fourth element by one position to the left. Submitted Solution: ``` n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) e = set([0]) p = 0 s = sum(a) if s % 2: st = False else: st = True if st: st = False for j in range(2): for i in a: p += i e.add(i) if p - s // 2 in e: st = True break e = set([0]) p = 0 a.reverse() print('YES' if st else 'NO') ```
instruction
0
93,187
12
186,374
Yes
output
1
93,187
12
186,375
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Vasya has an array a consisting of positive integer numbers. Vasya wants to divide this array into two non-empty consecutive parts (the prefix and the suffix) so that the sum of all elements in the first part equals to the sum of elements in the second part. It is not always possible, so Vasya will move some element before dividing the array (Vasya will erase some element and insert it into an arbitrary position). Inserting an element in the same position he was erased from is also considered moving. Can Vasya divide the array after choosing the right element to move and its new position? Input The first line contains single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100000) β€” the size of the array. The second line contains n integers a1, a2... an (1 ≀ ai ≀ 109) β€” the elements of the array. Output Print YES if Vasya can divide the array after moving one element. Otherwise print NO. Examples Input 3 1 3 2 Output YES Input 5 1 2 3 4 5 Output NO Input 5 2 2 3 4 5 Output YES Note In the first example Vasya can move the second element to the end of the array. In the second example no move can make the division possible. In the third example Vasya can move the fourth element by one position to the left. Submitted Solution: ``` def func(): n = int(input()) array = [] sum = 0 for index,number in enumerate(input().split()): num = int(number) array.append(num) sum += num if sum%1 ==1: print("NO") return setn = set() sumSub = 0 indexdict = {} for indexm,number in enumerate(array): sumSub += number sum2 = sumSub * 2 - sum if sum2%2 == 1: continue sum2 /= 2 setn.add(sum2) indexdict[sum2] = indexm i = 0 if 0 in setn: print("YES") return while i < n: num = array[i] if num in setn and num in indexdict and i < indexdict[num]: print("YES") return if -num in setn and -num in indexdict and i > indexdict[-num]: print("YES") return i+=1 print("NO") func() ```
instruction
0
93,188
12
186,376
Yes
output
1
93,188
12
186,377
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Vasya has an array a consisting of positive integer numbers. Vasya wants to divide this array into two non-empty consecutive parts (the prefix and the suffix) so that the sum of all elements in the first part equals to the sum of elements in the second part. It is not always possible, so Vasya will move some element before dividing the array (Vasya will erase some element and insert it into an arbitrary position). Inserting an element in the same position he was erased from is also considered moving. Can Vasya divide the array after choosing the right element to move and its new position? Input The first line contains single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100000) β€” the size of the array. The second line contains n integers a1, a2... an (1 ≀ ai ≀ 109) β€” the elements of the array. Output Print YES if Vasya can divide the array after moving one element. Otherwise print NO. Examples Input 3 1 3 2 Output YES Input 5 1 2 3 4 5 Output NO Input 5 2 2 3 4 5 Output YES Note In the first example Vasya can move the second element to the end of the array. In the second example no move can make the division possible. In the third example Vasya can move the fourth element by one position to the left. Submitted Solution: ``` def process(A): d = {} S = 0 for x in A: if x not in d: d[x] = 0 d[x]+=1 S+=x if S % 2==1: return 'NO' S1 = 0 for x in A: S1+=x d[x]-=1 y = S//2-S1 if y==0: return 'YES' if y in d and d[y] > 0: return 'YES' return 'NO' n = int(input()) A = [int(x) for x in input().split()] print(process(A)) ```
instruction
0
93,189
12
186,378
No
output
1
93,189
12
186,379
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Vasya has an array a consisting of positive integer numbers. Vasya wants to divide this array into two non-empty consecutive parts (the prefix and the suffix) so that the sum of all elements in the first part equals to the sum of elements in the second part. It is not always possible, so Vasya will move some element before dividing the array (Vasya will erase some element and insert it into an arbitrary position). Inserting an element in the same position he was erased from is also considered moving. Can Vasya divide the array after choosing the right element to move and its new position? Input The first line contains single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100000) β€” the size of the array. The second line contains n integers a1, a2... an (1 ≀ ai ≀ 109) β€” the elements of the array. Output Print YES if Vasya can divide the array after moving one element. Otherwise print NO. Examples Input 3 1 3 2 Output YES Input 5 1 2 3 4 5 Output NO Input 5 2 2 3 4 5 Output YES Note In the first example Vasya can move the second element to the end of the array. In the second example no move can make the division possible. In the third example Vasya can move the fourth element by one position to the left. Submitted Solution: ``` def solve(a): s = sum(a) if s % 2 == 1: return False s //= 2 elements = set() cs = 0 n = len(a) for i in range(n): cs += a[i] if cs == s: return True elements.add(a[i]) if i > 0 and cs > s and cs - s in elements: return True return False def main(): n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) if solve(a): print("YES") else: print("NO") if __name__ == '__main__': main() ```
instruction
0
93,190
12
186,380
No
output
1
93,190
12
186,381
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Vasya has an array a consisting of positive integer numbers. Vasya wants to divide this array into two non-empty consecutive parts (the prefix and the suffix) so that the sum of all elements in the first part equals to the sum of elements in the second part. It is not always possible, so Vasya will move some element before dividing the array (Vasya will erase some element and insert it into an arbitrary position). Inserting an element in the same position he was erased from is also considered moving. Can Vasya divide the array after choosing the right element to move and its new position? Input The first line contains single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100000) β€” the size of the array. The second line contains n integers a1, a2... an (1 ≀ ai ≀ 109) β€” the elements of the array. Output Print YES if Vasya can divide the array after moving one element. Otherwise print NO. Examples Input 3 1 3 2 Output YES Input 5 1 2 3 4 5 Output NO Input 5 2 2 3 4 5 Output YES Note In the first example Vasya can move the second element to the end of the array. In the second example no move can make the division possible. In the third example Vasya can move the fourth element by one position to the left. Submitted Solution: ``` def isthat(list1): flag=False for i in range(1,len(list1)): if sum(list1[0:i])==sum(list1[i:]): flag=True return flag n=int(input()) list1=list(map(int,input().strip().split(' '))) flag=False for i in range(n): for j in range(n): list2=list1[:] t=list2[i] list2[i]=list2[j] list2[j]=t if isthat(list2): flag=True break if flag: break if flag: print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
instruction
0
93,191
12
186,382
No
output
1
93,191
12
186,383
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Vasya has an array a consisting of positive integer numbers. Vasya wants to divide this array into two non-empty consecutive parts (the prefix and the suffix) so that the sum of all elements in the first part equals to the sum of elements in the second part. It is not always possible, so Vasya will move some element before dividing the array (Vasya will erase some element and insert it into an arbitrary position). Inserting an element in the same position he was erased from is also considered moving. Can Vasya divide the array after choosing the right element to move and its new position? Input The first line contains single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100000) β€” the size of the array. The second line contains n integers a1, a2... an (1 ≀ ai ≀ 109) β€” the elements of the array. Output Print YES if Vasya can divide the array after moving one element. Otherwise print NO. Examples Input 3 1 3 2 Output YES Input 5 1 2 3 4 5 Output NO Input 5 2 2 3 4 5 Output YES Note In the first example Vasya can move the second element to the end of the array. In the second example no move can make the division possible. In the third example Vasya can move the fourth element by one position to the left. Submitted Solution: ``` n = int(input()) ls = input().split() ls = list(map(int, ls)) psum = [] psum.append(ls[0]) ch = 0 for i in range(1, n): psum.append(psum[i-1] + ls[i]) #print(len(psum), psum) half = psum[n-1]//2 #print(half) if psum[n-1] % 2 != 0: print("No") else: for i in range(n-1): temp = psum[i] #print(temp) if temp < half: diff = half - temp #print("inner %d" % ls[j]) if diff == ls[i+1]: print(ls[i], diff) print("Yes") ch = 1 break elif temp == half: ch = 1 print("Yes") break if ch == 1: break if ch == 0: print("No") ```
instruction
0
93,192
12
186,384
No
output
1
93,192
12
186,385
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Alicia has an array, a_1, a_2, …, a_n, of non-negative integers. For each 1 ≀ i ≀ n, she has found a non-negative integer x_i = max(0, a_1, …, a_{i-1}). Note that for i=1, x_i = 0. For example, if Alicia had the array a = \{0, 1, 2, 0, 3\}, then x = \{0, 0, 1, 2, 2\}. Then, she calculated an array, b_1, b_2, …, b_n: b_i = a_i - x_i. For example, if Alicia had the array a = \{0, 1, 2, 0, 3\}, b = \{0-0, 1-0, 2-1, 0-2, 3-2\} = \{0, 1, 1, -2, 1\}. Alicia gives you the values b_1, b_2, …, b_n and asks you to restore the values a_1, a_2, …, a_n. Can you help her solve the problem? Input The first line contains one integer n (3 ≀ n ≀ 200 000) – the number of elements in Alicia's array. The next line contains n integers, b_1, b_2, …, b_n (-10^9 ≀ b_i ≀ 10^9). It is guaranteed that for the given array b there is a solution a_1, a_2, …, a_n, for all elements of which the following is true: 0 ≀ a_i ≀ 10^9. Output Print n integers, a_1, a_2, …, a_n (0 ≀ a_i ≀ 10^9), such that if you calculate x according to the statement, b_1 will be equal to a_1 - x_1, b_2 will be equal to a_2 - x_2, ..., and b_n will be equal to a_n - x_n. It is guaranteed that there exists at least one solution for the given tests. It can be shown that the solution is unique. Examples Input 5 0 1 1 -2 1 Output 0 1 2 0 3 Input 3 1000 999999000 -1000000000 Output 1000 1000000000 0 Input 5 2 1 2 2 3 Output 2 3 5 7 10 Note The first test was described in the problem statement. In the second test, if Alicia had an array a = \{1000, 1000000000, 0\}, then x = \{0, 1000, 1000000000\} and b = \{1000-0, 1000000000-1000, 0-1000000000\} = \{1000, 999999000, -1000000000\}.
instruction
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93,644
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187,288
Tags: implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` a = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) x = max(a[0], 0 ) print(a[0], end=" ") for i in range(1, len(a)): print(x+a[i], end=" ") x = max(x,x+a[i]) ```
output
1
93,644
12
187,289
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Alicia has an array, a_1, a_2, …, a_n, of non-negative integers. For each 1 ≀ i ≀ n, she has found a non-negative integer x_i = max(0, a_1, …, a_{i-1}). Note that for i=1, x_i = 0. For example, if Alicia had the array a = \{0, 1, 2, 0, 3\}, then x = \{0, 0, 1, 2, 2\}. Then, she calculated an array, b_1, b_2, …, b_n: b_i = a_i - x_i. For example, if Alicia had the array a = \{0, 1, 2, 0, 3\}, b = \{0-0, 1-0, 2-1, 0-2, 3-2\} = \{0, 1, 1, -2, 1\}. Alicia gives you the values b_1, b_2, …, b_n and asks you to restore the values a_1, a_2, …, a_n. Can you help her solve the problem? Input The first line contains one integer n (3 ≀ n ≀ 200 000) – the number of elements in Alicia's array. The next line contains n integers, b_1, b_2, …, b_n (-10^9 ≀ b_i ≀ 10^9). It is guaranteed that for the given array b there is a solution a_1, a_2, …, a_n, for all elements of which the following is true: 0 ≀ a_i ≀ 10^9. Output Print n integers, a_1, a_2, …, a_n (0 ≀ a_i ≀ 10^9), such that if you calculate x according to the statement, b_1 will be equal to a_1 - x_1, b_2 will be equal to a_2 - x_2, ..., and b_n will be equal to a_n - x_n. It is guaranteed that there exists at least one solution for the given tests. It can be shown that the solution is unique. Examples Input 5 0 1 1 -2 1 Output 0 1 2 0 3 Input 3 1000 999999000 -1000000000 Output 1000 1000000000 0 Input 5 2 1 2 2 3 Output 2 3 5 7 10 Note The first test was described in the problem statement. In the second test, if Alicia had an array a = \{1000, 1000000000, 0\}, then x = \{0, 1000, 1000000000\} and b = \{1000-0, 1000000000-1000, 0-1000000000\} = \{1000, 999999000, -1000000000\}.
instruction
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93,645
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Tags: implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` import sys from math import sqrt inp = sys.stdin.readline # arr = list(map(int, inp().split())) def is_prime(n): for i in range(2, int(sqrt(n))+1): if n % i == 0: return(False) return(True) def a(): ans = "" for _ in range(int(inp())): n = int(inp()) s = "" if n == 1: s = "-1" else: s = ("2"*(n-1) + "3") ans += (s+"\n") print(ans) def b(): n = int(inp()) arr = list(map(int, inp().split())) arr2 = [arr[0]] maxi = arr[0] for i in range(1, n): arr2.append(maxi + arr[i]) maxi = max(maxi, arr2[i]) print(*arr2) if __name__ == "__main__": # a() b() # c() ```
output
1
93,645
12
187,291
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Alicia has an array, a_1, a_2, …, a_n, of non-negative integers. For each 1 ≀ i ≀ n, she has found a non-negative integer x_i = max(0, a_1, …, a_{i-1}). Note that for i=1, x_i = 0. For example, if Alicia had the array a = \{0, 1, 2, 0, 3\}, then x = \{0, 0, 1, 2, 2\}. Then, she calculated an array, b_1, b_2, …, b_n: b_i = a_i - x_i. For example, if Alicia had the array a = \{0, 1, 2, 0, 3\}, b = \{0-0, 1-0, 2-1, 0-2, 3-2\} = \{0, 1, 1, -2, 1\}. Alicia gives you the values b_1, b_2, …, b_n and asks you to restore the values a_1, a_2, …, a_n. Can you help her solve the problem? Input The first line contains one integer n (3 ≀ n ≀ 200 000) – the number of elements in Alicia's array. The next line contains n integers, b_1, b_2, …, b_n (-10^9 ≀ b_i ≀ 10^9). It is guaranteed that for the given array b there is a solution a_1, a_2, …, a_n, for all elements of which the following is true: 0 ≀ a_i ≀ 10^9. Output Print n integers, a_1, a_2, …, a_n (0 ≀ a_i ≀ 10^9), such that if you calculate x according to the statement, b_1 will be equal to a_1 - x_1, b_2 will be equal to a_2 - x_2, ..., and b_n will be equal to a_n - x_n. It is guaranteed that there exists at least one solution for the given tests. It can be shown that the solution is unique. Examples Input 5 0 1 1 -2 1 Output 0 1 2 0 3 Input 3 1000 999999000 -1000000000 Output 1000 1000000000 0 Input 5 2 1 2 2 3 Output 2 3 5 7 10 Note The first test was described in the problem statement. In the second test, if Alicia had an array a = \{1000, 1000000000, 0\}, then x = \{0, 1000, 1000000000\} and b = \{1000-0, 1000000000-1000, 0-1000000000\} = \{1000, 999999000, -1000000000\}.
instruction
0
93,646
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Tags: implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` n=int(input()) l=[int(i) for i in input().split()] m=0 for i in range(0,n): k=l[i]+m print(k,end=' ') if m<k: m=k ```
output
1
93,646
12
187,293
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Alicia has an array, a_1, a_2, …, a_n, of non-negative integers. For each 1 ≀ i ≀ n, she has found a non-negative integer x_i = max(0, a_1, …, a_{i-1}). Note that for i=1, x_i = 0. For example, if Alicia had the array a = \{0, 1, 2, 0, 3\}, then x = \{0, 0, 1, 2, 2\}. Then, she calculated an array, b_1, b_2, …, b_n: b_i = a_i - x_i. For example, if Alicia had the array a = \{0, 1, 2, 0, 3\}, b = \{0-0, 1-0, 2-1, 0-2, 3-2\} = \{0, 1, 1, -2, 1\}. Alicia gives you the values b_1, b_2, …, b_n and asks you to restore the values a_1, a_2, …, a_n. Can you help her solve the problem? Input The first line contains one integer n (3 ≀ n ≀ 200 000) – the number of elements in Alicia's array. The next line contains n integers, b_1, b_2, …, b_n (-10^9 ≀ b_i ≀ 10^9). It is guaranteed that for the given array b there is a solution a_1, a_2, …, a_n, for all elements of which the following is true: 0 ≀ a_i ≀ 10^9. Output Print n integers, a_1, a_2, …, a_n (0 ≀ a_i ≀ 10^9), such that if you calculate x according to the statement, b_1 will be equal to a_1 - x_1, b_2 will be equal to a_2 - x_2, ..., and b_n will be equal to a_n - x_n. It is guaranteed that there exists at least one solution for the given tests. It can be shown that the solution is unique. Examples Input 5 0 1 1 -2 1 Output 0 1 2 0 3 Input 3 1000 999999000 -1000000000 Output 1000 1000000000 0 Input 5 2 1 2 2 3 Output 2 3 5 7 10 Note The first test was described in the problem statement. In the second test, if Alicia had an array a = \{1000, 1000000000, 0\}, then x = \{0, 1000, 1000000000\} and b = \{1000-0, 1000000000-1000, 0-1000000000\} = \{1000, 999999000, -1000000000\}.
instruction
0
93,647
12
187,294
Tags: implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` n=int(input()) l1=[int(x) for x in input().split()] l=[] l.append(l1[0]) m=l[0] for j in range(1,n): if l1[j]>0: m=m+l1[j] l.append(m) else: l.append(m+l1[j]) print(*l) ```
output
1
93,647
12
187,295
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Alicia has an array, a_1, a_2, …, a_n, of non-negative integers. For each 1 ≀ i ≀ n, she has found a non-negative integer x_i = max(0, a_1, …, a_{i-1}). Note that for i=1, x_i = 0. For example, if Alicia had the array a = \{0, 1, 2, 0, 3\}, then x = \{0, 0, 1, 2, 2\}. Then, she calculated an array, b_1, b_2, …, b_n: b_i = a_i - x_i. For example, if Alicia had the array a = \{0, 1, 2, 0, 3\}, b = \{0-0, 1-0, 2-1, 0-2, 3-2\} = \{0, 1, 1, -2, 1\}. Alicia gives you the values b_1, b_2, …, b_n and asks you to restore the values a_1, a_2, …, a_n. Can you help her solve the problem? Input The first line contains one integer n (3 ≀ n ≀ 200 000) – the number of elements in Alicia's array. The next line contains n integers, b_1, b_2, …, b_n (-10^9 ≀ b_i ≀ 10^9). It is guaranteed that for the given array b there is a solution a_1, a_2, …, a_n, for all elements of which the following is true: 0 ≀ a_i ≀ 10^9. Output Print n integers, a_1, a_2, …, a_n (0 ≀ a_i ≀ 10^9), such that if you calculate x according to the statement, b_1 will be equal to a_1 - x_1, b_2 will be equal to a_2 - x_2, ..., and b_n will be equal to a_n - x_n. It is guaranteed that there exists at least one solution for the given tests. It can be shown that the solution is unique. Examples Input 5 0 1 1 -2 1 Output 0 1 2 0 3 Input 3 1000 999999000 -1000000000 Output 1000 1000000000 0 Input 5 2 1 2 2 3 Output 2 3 5 7 10 Note The first test was described in the problem statement. In the second test, if Alicia had an array a = \{1000, 1000000000, 0\}, then x = \{0, 1000, 1000000000\} and b = \{1000-0, 1000000000-1000, 0-1000000000\} = \{1000, 999999000, -1000000000\}.
instruction
0
93,648
12
187,296
Tags: implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` # your code goes here n=int(input()) lst=list(map(int,input().split())) sum1=0 a=[] x=0 a.append(lst[0]) for i in range(1,n): x=max(x,a[i-1]) a.append(lst[i]+x) print(*a) ```
output
1
93,648
12
187,297
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Alicia has an array, a_1, a_2, …, a_n, of non-negative integers. For each 1 ≀ i ≀ n, she has found a non-negative integer x_i = max(0, a_1, …, a_{i-1}). Note that for i=1, x_i = 0. For example, if Alicia had the array a = \{0, 1, 2, 0, 3\}, then x = \{0, 0, 1, 2, 2\}. Then, she calculated an array, b_1, b_2, …, b_n: b_i = a_i - x_i. For example, if Alicia had the array a = \{0, 1, 2, 0, 3\}, b = \{0-0, 1-0, 2-1, 0-2, 3-2\} = \{0, 1, 1, -2, 1\}. Alicia gives you the values b_1, b_2, …, b_n and asks you to restore the values a_1, a_2, …, a_n. Can you help her solve the problem? Input The first line contains one integer n (3 ≀ n ≀ 200 000) – the number of elements in Alicia's array. The next line contains n integers, b_1, b_2, …, b_n (-10^9 ≀ b_i ≀ 10^9). It is guaranteed that for the given array b there is a solution a_1, a_2, …, a_n, for all elements of which the following is true: 0 ≀ a_i ≀ 10^9. Output Print n integers, a_1, a_2, …, a_n (0 ≀ a_i ≀ 10^9), such that if you calculate x according to the statement, b_1 will be equal to a_1 - x_1, b_2 will be equal to a_2 - x_2, ..., and b_n will be equal to a_n - x_n. It is guaranteed that there exists at least one solution for the given tests. It can be shown that the solution is unique. Examples Input 5 0 1 1 -2 1 Output 0 1 2 0 3 Input 3 1000 999999000 -1000000000 Output 1000 1000000000 0 Input 5 2 1 2 2 3 Output 2 3 5 7 10 Note The first test was described in the problem statement. In the second test, if Alicia had an array a = \{1000, 1000000000, 0\}, then x = \{0, 1000, 1000000000\} and b = \{1000-0, 1000000000-1000, 0-1000000000\} = \{1000, 999999000, -1000000000\}.
instruction
0
93,649
12
187,298
Tags: implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` n=int(input()) b=list(map(int,input().split())) ans=[b[0]] m=b[0] for i in range(1,n): ans.append(m+b[i]) m=max(m,ans[-1]) print (*ans) ```
output
1
93,649
12
187,299
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Alicia has an array, a_1, a_2, …, a_n, of non-negative integers. For each 1 ≀ i ≀ n, she has found a non-negative integer x_i = max(0, a_1, …, a_{i-1}). Note that for i=1, x_i = 0. For example, if Alicia had the array a = \{0, 1, 2, 0, 3\}, then x = \{0, 0, 1, 2, 2\}. Then, she calculated an array, b_1, b_2, …, b_n: b_i = a_i - x_i. For example, if Alicia had the array a = \{0, 1, 2, 0, 3\}, b = \{0-0, 1-0, 2-1, 0-2, 3-2\} = \{0, 1, 1, -2, 1\}. Alicia gives you the values b_1, b_2, …, b_n and asks you to restore the values a_1, a_2, …, a_n. Can you help her solve the problem? Input The first line contains one integer n (3 ≀ n ≀ 200 000) – the number of elements in Alicia's array. The next line contains n integers, b_1, b_2, …, b_n (-10^9 ≀ b_i ≀ 10^9). It is guaranteed that for the given array b there is a solution a_1, a_2, …, a_n, for all elements of which the following is true: 0 ≀ a_i ≀ 10^9. Output Print n integers, a_1, a_2, …, a_n (0 ≀ a_i ≀ 10^9), such that if you calculate x according to the statement, b_1 will be equal to a_1 - x_1, b_2 will be equal to a_2 - x_2, ..., and b_n will be equal to a_n - x_n. It is guaranteed that there exists at least one solution for the given tests. It can be shown that the solution is unique. Examples Input 5 0 1 1 -2 1 Output 0 1 2 0 3 Input 3 1000 999999000 -1000000000 Output 1000 1000000000 0 Input 5 2 1 2 2 3 Output 2 3 5 7 10 Note The first test was described in the problem statement. In the second test, if Alicia had an array a = \{1000, 1000000000, 0\}, then x = \{0, 1000, 1000000000\} and b = \{1000-0, 1000000000-1000, 0-1000000000\} = \{1000, 999999000, -1000000000\}.
instruction
0
93,650
12
187,300
Tags: implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` def solve(): n=input() l=list(map(int,input().split())) sum=0 sum2=l[0] print(l[0],end=" ") for i in range(1,len(l)): sum=abs(sum2)+l[i] print(sum,end=" ") if(abs(sum)>sum2): sum2=sum print("") solve() ```
output
1
93,650
12
187,301
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Alicia has an array, a_1, a_2, …, a_n, of non-negative integers. For each 1 ≀ i ≀ n, she has found a non-negative integer x_i = max(0, a_1, …, a_{i-1}). Note that for i=1, x_i = 0. For example, if Alicia had the array a = \{0, 1, 2, 0, 3\}, then x = \{0, 0, 1, 2, 2\}. Then, she calculated an array, b_1, b_2, …, b_n: b_i = a_i - x_i. For example, if Alicia had the array a = \{0, 1, 2, 0, 3\}, b = \{0-0, 1-0, 2-1, 0-2, 3-2\} = \{0, 1, 1, -2, 1\}. Alicia gives you the values b_1, b_2, …, b_n and asks you to restore the values a_1, a_2, …, a_n. Can you help her solve the problem? Input The first line contains one integer n (3 ≀ n ≀ 200 000) – the number of elements in Alicia's array. The next line contains n integers, b_1, b_2, …, b_n (-10^9 ≀ b_i ≀ 10^9). It is guaranteed that for the given array b there is a solution a_1, a_2, …, a_n, for all elements of which the following is true: 0 ≀ a_i ≀ 10^9. Output Print n integers, a_1, a_2, …, a_n (0 ≀ a_i ≀ 10^9), such that if you calculate x according to the statement, b_1 will be equal to a_1 - x_1, b_2 will be equal to a_2 - x_2, ..., and b_n will be equal to a_n - x_n. It is guaranteed that there exists at least one solution for the given tests. It can be shown that the solution is unique. Examples Input 5 0 1 1 -2 1 Output 0 1 2 0 3 Input 3 1000 999999000 -1000000000 Output 1000 1000000000 0 Input 5 2 1 2 2 3 Output 2 3 5 7 10 Note The first test was described in the problem statement. In the second test, if Alicia had an array a = \{1000, 1000000000, 0\}, then x = \{0, 1000, 1000000000\} and b = \{1000-0, 1000000000-1000, 0-1000000000\} = \{1000, 999999000, -1000000000\}.
instruction
0
93,651
12
187,302
Tags: implementation, math Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) b = list(map(int, input().split())) x = [0] a = [] a.append(x[0] + b[0]) x.append(max(x[0], a[0])) a.append(x[1] + b[1]) for i in range(2, n): x.append(max(x[i-1], a[i-1])) a.append(x[i] + b[i]) print(*a) ```
output
1
93,651
12
187,303
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Little Victor adores the sets theory. Let us remind you that a set is a group of numbers where all numbers are pairwise distinct. Today Victor wants to find a set of integers S that has the following properties: * for all x <image> the following inequality holds l ≀ x ≀ r; * 1 ≀ |S| ≀ k; * lets denote the i-th element of the set S as si; value <image> must be as small as possible. Help Victor find the described set. Input The first line contains three space-separated integers l, r, k (1 ≀ l ≀ r ≀ 1012; 1 ≀ k ≀ min(106, r - l + 1)). Output Print the minimum possible value of f(S). Then print the cardinality of set |S|. Then print the elements of the set in any order. If there are multiple optimal sets, you can print any of them. Examples Input 8 15 3 Output 1 2 10 11 Input 8 30 7 Output 0 5 14 9 28 11 16 Note Operation <image> represents the operation of bitwise exclusive OR. In other words, it is the XOR operation.
instruction
0
93,883
12
187,766
Tags: brute force, constructive algorithms, math Correct Solution: ``` from itertools import combinations from functools import reduce def get_res(l, r, k): if k == 1: return [l] if r == l: return [l] if r - l == 1: if r ^ l < l: return [r, l] else: return [l] if k == 2: return [l + (l % 2), l + 1 + (l % 2)] moi = 2 ** (len(bin(l)) - 2) if moi + moi // 2 <= r: return [l, moi + moi // 2, l ^ (moi + moi // 2)] if k == 3: return [l + (l % 2), l + 1 + (l % 2)] next4 = l + (4 - (l % 4)) % 4 if next4 + 3 <= r: return [next4, next4 + 1, next4 + 2, next4 + 3] tempres = l tempans = [l] for ll in range(2, k + 1): for s in combinations(range(l, r + 1), ll): rs = reduce(lambda x, y: x ^ y, s, 0) if rs < tempres: tempans = s tempres = rs return tempans l, r, k = map(int, input().split()) res = get_res(l, r, k) s = 0 for i in res: s ^= i print(s) print(len(res)) print(*res) ```
output
1
93,883
12
187,767
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Little Victor adores the sets theory. Let us remind you that a set is a group of numbers where all numbers are pairwise distinct. Today Victor wants to find a set of integers S that has the following properties: * for all x <image> the following inequality holds l ≀ x ≀ r; * 1 ≀ |S| ≀ k; * lets denote the i-th element of the set S as si; value <image> must be as small as possible. Help Victor find the described set. Input The first line contains three space-separated integers l, r, k (1 ≀ l ≀ r ≀ 1012; 1 ≀ k ≀ min(106, r - l + 1)). Output Print the minimum possible value of f(S). Then print the cardinality of set |S|. Then print the elements of the set in any order. If there are multiple optimal sets, you can print any of them. Examples Input 8 15 3 Output 1 2 10 11 Input 8 30 7 Output 0 5 14 9 28 11 16 Note Operation <image> represents the operation of bitwise exclusive OR. In other words, it is the XOR operation.
instruction
0
93,884
12
187,768
Tags: brute force, constructive algorithms, math Correct Solution: ``` from itertools import combinations from functools import reduce from operator import xor l, r, k = map(int, input().split()) def bruteforce(l, r, k): rc = [] rv = float('inf') for i in range(1, min(k, r - l + 1) + 1): for c in combinations(range(l, r + 1), i): v = reduce(xor, c) if v < rv: rc = c[:] rv = v return rv, rc def large(l, r, k): if l % 2 != 0: l += 1 return 0, list(range(l, l + 4)) def one(l, r, k): return l, [l] def two(l, r, k): if l % 2 != 0: l += 1 return 1, list(range(l, l + 2)) def three(l, r, k): # # 10000101010111 == r # # x 01000000000000 # x 11000101010111 >= r # # o 00000111111111 # o 10000010101000 < r # lgr = 0 while (1 << lgr) <= r: lgr += 1 lgr -= 1 if lgr < 0: return two(l, r, k) t = r ^ (1 << lgr) lgr -= 1 while lgr >= 0 and not (t & (1 << lgr)): lgr -= 1 if lgr < 0: return two(l, r, k) lgr += 1 if (1 << lgr) - 1 >= l: x1 = r x2 = (1 << lgr) - 1 x3 = x1 ^ x2 return 0, [x1, x2, x3] else: return two(l, r, k) if r - l + 1 <= 4: rv, rc = bruteforce(l, r, k) elif k >= 4: rv, rc = large(l, r, k) elif k == 1: rv, rc = one(l, r, k) elif k == 2: rv, rc = two(l, r, k) elif k == 3: rv, rc = three(l, r, k) else: assert False print(rv) print(len(rc)) print(*rc) ```
output
1
93,884
12
187,769
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Little Victor adores the sets theory. Let us remind you that a set is a group of numbers where all numbers are pairwise distinct. Today Victor wants to find a set of integers S that has the following properties: * for all x <image> the following inequality holds l ≀ x ≀ r; * 1 ≀ |S| ≀ k; * lets denote the i-th element of the set S as si; value <image> must be as small as possible. Help Victor find the described set. Input The first line contains three space-separated integers l, r, k (1 ≀ l ≀ r ≀ 1012; 1 ≀ k ≀ min(106, r - l + 1)). Output Print the minimum possible value of f(S). Then print the cardinality of set |S|. Then print the elements of the set in any order. If there are multiple optimal sets, you can print any of them. Examples Input 8 15 3 Output 1 2 10 11 Input 8 30 7 Output 0 5 14 9 28 11 16 Note Operation <image> represents the operation of bitwise exclusive OR. In other words, it is the XOR operation.
instruction
0
93,887
12
187,774
Tags: brute force, constructive algorithms, math Correct Solution: ``` from functools import reduce xor = lambda x, y: x ^ y l, r, k = map(int, input().split()) result = [] if r - l < 5: result = [l] l1 = [([], list(range(l, r + 1)))] l2 = [] for i in range(1, k + 1): for test, trash in l1: for j, el in enumerate(trash): l2.append((test + [el], trash[:j] + trash[j + 1:])) for test, trash in l2: if reduce(xor, test) < reduce(xor, result): result = test l1 = l2 l2 = [] else: if k == 1: result = [l] elif k == 2: x = l + l % 2 result = [x, x + 1] elif k == 3: i = 1 while 3 * 2 ** (i - 1) <= r: if (2 ** i - 1 >= l): result = [2 ** i - 1, 3 * 2 ** (i - 1) - 1, 3 * 2 ** (i - 1)] break i += 1 if not result: x = l + l % 2 result = [x, x + 1] else: x = l + l % 2 result = [x, x + 1, x + 2, x + 3] print(reduce(xor, result)) print(len(result)) print(" ".join(map(str, result))) ```
output
1
93,887
12
187,775
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Little Victor adores the sets theory. Let us remind you that a set is a group of numbers where all numbers are pairwise distinct. Today Victor wants to find a set of integers S that has the following properties: * for all x <image> the following inequality holds l ≀ x ≀ r; * 1 ≀ |S| ≀ k; * lets denote the i-th element of the set S as si; value <image> must be as small as possible. Help Victor find the described set. Input The first line contains three space-separated integers l, r, k (1 ≀ l ≀ r ≀ 1012; 1 ≀ k ≀ min(106, r - l + 1)). Output Print the minimum possible value of f(S). Then print the cardinality of set |S|. Then print the elements of the set in any order. If there are multiple optimal sets, you can print any of them. Examples Input 8 15 3 Output 1 2 10 11 Input 8 30 7 Output 0 5 14 9 28 11 16 Note Operation <image> represents the operation of bitwise exclusive OR. In other words, it is the XOR operation.
instruction
0
93,888
12
187,776
Tags: brute force, constructive algorithms, math Correct Solution: ``` #!/usr/bin/python3 import sys import itertools import functools def brute_force(l, r, k): best_set = None best = None for i in range(1, k+1): for s in itertools.combinations(range(l, r+1), i): p = functools.reduce(lambda x, y: x^y, s) if (best is None) or p < best: best = p best_set = s print(best) print(len(best_set)) print(' '.join(str(x) for x in best_set)) if __name__ == '__main__': l, r, k = map(int, sys.stdin.readline().split()) n = r - l + 1 if k > 4: k = 4 # 1 <= k <= 4 if n < 7: brute_force(l, r, k) sys.exit(0) if k == 1: print(l) print(1) print(l) sys.exit(0) if k == 3: w = len(bin(r)) - 2 # print(w) for i in range(0, w-2+1): a = int('1' + '0' * i + '1' + '0' * (w-2-i), 2) b = int('1' + '0' * i + '0' + '1' * (w-2-i), 2) c = int('0' + '0' * i + '1' + '1' * (w-2-i), 2) # print('*', c, b, a) if l <= c and a <= r: print(0) print(3) print(c, b, a) sys.exit(0) if 2 <= k <= 3: while l % 4 != 0: l += 1 print(1) print(2) print(l, l+1) sys.exit(0) # k == 4 while l % 4 != 0: l += 1 print(0) print(4) print(l, l+1, l+2, l+3) ```
output
1
93,888
12
187,777
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Little Victor adores the sets theory. Let us remind you that a set is a group of numbers where all numbers are pairwise distinct. Today Victor wants to find a set of integers S that has the following properties: * for all x <image> the following inequality holds l ≀ x ≀ r; * 1 ≀ |S| ≀ k; * lets denote the i-th element of the set S as si; value <image> must be as small as possible. Help Victor find the described set. Input The first line contains three space-separated integers l, r, k (1 ≀ l ≀ r ≀ 1012; 1 ≀ k ≀ min(106, r - l + 1)). Output Print the minimum possible value of f(S). Then print the cardinality of set |S|. Then print the elements of the set in any order. If there are multiple optimal sets, you can print any of them. Examples Input 8 15 3 Output 1 2 10 11 Input 8 30 7 Output 0 5 14 9 28 11 16 Note Operation <image> represents the operation of bitwise exclusive OR. In other words, it is the XOR operation.
instruction
0
93,889
12
187,778
Tags: brute force, constructive algorithms, math Correct Solution: ``` """ Codeforces Contest 262 Div 2 Problem D Author : chaotic_iak Language: Python 3.3.4 """ import functools, itertools def main(): l,r,k = read() tl = l + l%2 if tl+3 <= r and k >= 4: print(0) print(4) print(tl, tl+1, tl+2, tl+3) return if k >= 3: # 0111111 = 2^i * 2 - 1 # 1011111 = 2^i * 3 - 1 # 1100000 = 2^i * 3 # -> xored is 0 for i in range(0, 50): # log2(10**12) < 50 if l <= 2**i * 2 - 1 and 2**i * 3 <= r: print(0) print(3) print(2**i * 2 - 1, 2**i * 3 - 1, 2**i * 3) return if tl+1 <= r and k >= 2: print(1) print(2) print(tl, tl+1) return # now there are either at most 2 numbers, or k = 1 if k == 1 or l == r: print(l) print(1) print(l) return # there are at most 2 numbers, bruteforce if l^r < l: print(l^r) print(2) print(l,r) else: print(l) print(1) print(l) ################################### NON-SOLUTION STUFF BELOW def read(mode=2): # 0: String # 1: List of strings # 2: List of integers inputs = input().strip() if mode == 0: return inputs if mode == 1: return inputs.split() if mode == 2: return list(map(int, inputs.split())) def write(s="\n"): if s is None: s = "" if isinstance(s, list): s = " ".join(map(str, s)) s = str(s) print(s, end="") write(main()) ```
output
1
93,889
12
187,779
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Little Victor adores the sets theory. Let us remind you that a set is a group of numbers where all numbers are pairwise distinct. Today Victor wants to find a set of integers S that has the following properties: * for all x <image> the following inequality holds l ≀ x ≀ r; * 1 ≀ |S| ≀ k; * lets denote the i-th element of the set S as si; value <image> must be as small as possible. Help Victor find the described set. Input The first line contains three space-separated integers l, r, k (1 ≀ l ≀ r ≀ 1012; 1 ≀ k ≀ min(106, r - l + 1)). Output Print the minimum possible value of f(S). Then print the cardinality of set |S|. Then print the elements of the set in any order. If there are multiple optimal sets, you can print any of them. Examples Input 8 15 3 Output 1 2 10 11 Input 8 30 7 Output 0 5 14 9 28 11 16 Note Operation <image> represents the operation of bitwise exclusive OR. In other words, it is the XOR operation.
instruction
0
93,890
12
187,780
Tags: brute force, constructive algorithms, math Correct Solution: ``` def main(): from itertools import combinations from functools import reduce from random import randrange l, r, k = [int(i) for i in input().split()] if r - l < 4: f = float("inf") result = None numbers = list(range(l, r + 1)) for mask in range(1, 1 << (r - l + 1)): tmp = [numbers[i] for i in range(r - l + 1) if mask & (1 << i)] if len(tmp) <= k and reduce(lambda x, y: x ^ y, tmp) < f: f = reduce(lambda x, y: x ^ y, tmp) result = tmp elif k >= 4: a = l + l % 2 f = 0 result = [a, a + 1, a + 2, a + 3] elif k == 1: f = l result = [l] elif k == 2: a = l + l % 2 f = 1 result = [a, a + 1] elif k == 3: a = l + l % 2 f = 1 result = [a, a + 1] for a in range(l, min(r + 1, l + 400)): for b in range(max(l, r - 400), r + 1): if l <= a ^ b <= r: f = 0 result = [a, b, a ^ b] break for i in range(100000): a = randrange(l, r + 1) b = randrange(l, r + 1) if l <= a ^ b <= r: f = 0 result = [a, b, a ^ b] break print(f) print(len(result)) print(' '.join(str(i) for i in sorted(result))) main() ```
output
1
93,890
12
187,781
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a sequence of positive integers a1, a2, ..., an. While possible, you perform the following operation: find a pair of equal consecutive elements. If there are more than one such pair, find the leftmost (with the smallest indices of elements). If the two integers are equal to x, delete both and insert a single integer x + 1 on their place. This way the number of elements in the sequence is decreased by 1 on each step. You stop performing the operation when there is no pair of equal consecutive elements. For example, if the initial sequence is [5, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2], then after the first operation you get [5, 2, 2, 2, 2], after the second β€” [5, 3, 2, 2], after the third β€” [5, 3, 3], and finally after the fourth you get [5, 4]. After that there are no equal consecutive elements left in the sequence, so you stop the process. Determine the final sequence after you stop performing the operation. Input The first line contains a single integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 2Β·105) β€” the number of elements in the sequence. The second line contains the sequence of integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≀ ai ≀ 109). Output In the first line print a single integer k β€” the number of elements in the sequence after you stop performing the operation. In the second line print k integers β€” the sequence after you stop performing the operation. Examples Input 6 5 2 1 1 2 2 Output 2 5 4 Input 4 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 Output 1 1000000002 Input 7 4 10 22 11 12 5 6 Output 7 4 10 22 11 12 5 6 Note The first example is described in the statements. In the second example the initial sequence is [1000000000, 1000000000, 1000000000, 1000000000]. After the first operation the sequence is equal to [1000000001, 1000000000, 1000000000]. After the second operation the sequence is [1000000001, 1000000001]. After the third operation the sequence is [1000000002]. In the third example there are no two equal consecutive elements initially, so the sequence does not change.
instruction
0
94,107
12
188,214
Tags: constructive algorithms, data structures Correct Solution: ``` n=int(input()) a=list(map(int,input().split())) i=0 b=[] while i+1<n: if a[i]==a[i+1]: a[i+1]=a[i]+1 if len(b)>0: a[i]=b.pop() else: i=i+1 else: b.append(a[i]) i=i+1 b.append(a[-1]) print(len(b)) print(*b) ```
output
1
94,107
12
188,215
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a sequence of positive integers a1, a2, ..., an. While possible, you perform the following operation: find a pair of equal consecutive elements. If there are more than one such pair, find the leftmost (with the smallest indices of elements). If the two integers are equal to x, delete both and insert a single integer x + 1 on their place. This way the number of elements in the sequence is decreased by 1 on each step. You stop performing the operation when there is no pair of equal consecutive elements. For example, if the initial sequence is [5, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2], then after the first operation you get [5, 2, 2, 2, 2], after the second β€” [5, 3, 2, 2], after the third β€” [5, 3, 3], and finally after the fourth you get [5, 4]. After that there are no equal consecutive elements left in the sequence, so you stop the process. Determine the final sequence after you stop performing the operation. Input The first line contains a single integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 2Β·105) β€” the number of elements in the sequence. The second line contains the sequence of integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≀ ai ≀ 109). Output In the first line print a single integer k β€” the number of elements in the sequence after you stop performing the operation. In the second line print k integers β€” the sequence after you stop performing the operation. Examples Input 6 5 2 1 1 2 2 Output 2 5 4 Input 4 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 Output 1 1000000002 Input 7 4 10 22 11 12 5 6 Output 7 4 10 22 11 12 5 6 Note The first example is described in the statements. In the second example the initial sequence is [1000000000, 1000000000, 1000000000, 1000000000]. After the first operation the sequence is equal to [1000000001, 1000000000, 1000000000]. After the second operation the sequence is [1000000001, 1000000001]. After the third operation the sequence is [1000000002]. In the third example there are no two equal consecutive elements initially, so the sequence does not change.
instruction
0
94,108
12
188,216
Tags: constructive algorithms, data structures Correct Solution: ``` stk = [] n = input() n = int(n) lst = input() lst = lst.split() for a in lst: stk.append(int(a)) while len(stk) > 1: if stk[-1] == stk[-2]: b = stk[-1] stk.pop() stk.pop() stk.append(b + 1) else: break print(len(stk)) for a in stk: print(a , end=" ") ```
output
1
94,108
12
188,217
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a sequence of positive integers a1, a2, ..., an. While possible, you perform the following operation: find a pair of equal consecutive elements. If there are more than one such pair, find the leftmost (with the smallest indices of elements). If the two integers are equal to x, delete both and insert a single integer x + 1 on their place. This way the number of elements in the sequence is decreased by 1 on each step. You stop performing the operation when there is no pair of equal consecutive elements. For example, if the initial sequence is [5, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2], then after the first operation you get [5, 2, 2, 2, 2], after the second β€” [5, 3, 2, 2], after the third β€” [5, 3, 3], and finally after the fourth you get [5, 4]. After that there are no equal consecutive elements left in the sequence, so you stop the process. Determine the final sequence after you stop performing the operation. Input The first line contains a single integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 2Β·105) β€” the number of elements in the sequence. The second line contains the sequence of integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≀ ai ≀ 109). Output In the first line print a single integer k β€” the number of elements in the sequence after you stop performing the operation. In the second line print k integers β€” the sequence after you stop performing the operation. Examples Input 6 5 2 1 1 2 2 Output 2 5 4 Input 4 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 Output 1 1000000002 Input 7 4 10 22 11 12 5 6 Output 7 4 10 22 11 12 5 6 Note The first example is described in the statements. In the second example the initial sequence is [1000000000, 1000000000, 1000000000, 1000000000]. After the first operation the sequence is equal to [1000000001, 1000000000, 1000000000]. After the second operation the sequence is [1000000001, 1000000001]. After the third operation the sequence is [1000000002]. In the third example there are no two equal consecutive elements initially, so the sequence does not change.
instruction
0
94,109
12
188,218
Tags: constructive algorithms, data structures Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) arr = [0 for i in range(n)] m = 0 for i in range(n): x = a[i] while m > 0 and arr[m - 1] == x: arr[m - 1] = 0 x += 1 m -= 1 arr[m] = x m += 1 print(m) print(*arr[:m]) ```
output
1
94,109
12
188,219
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a sequence of positive integers a1, a2, ..., an. While possible, you perform the following operation: find a pair of equal consecutive elements. If there are more than one such pair, find the leftmost (with the smallest indices of elements). If the two integers are equal to x, delete both and insert a single integer x + 1 on their place. This way the number of elements in the sequence is decreased by 1 on each step. You stop performing the operation when there is no pair of equal consecutive elements. For example, if the initial sequence is [5, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2], then after the first operation you get [5, 2, 2, 2, 2], after the second β€” [5, 3, 2, 2], after the third β€” [5, 3, 3], and finally after the fourth you get [5, 4]. After that there are no equal consecutive elements left in the sequence, so you stop the process. Determine the final sequence after you stop performing the operation. Input The first line contains a single integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 2Β·105) β€” the number of elements in the sequence. The second line contains the sequence of integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≀ ai ≀ 109). Output In the first line print a single integer k β€” the number of elements in the sequence after you stop performing the operation. In the second line print k integers β€” the sequence after you stop performing the operation. Examples Input 6 5 2 1 1 2 2 Output 2 5 4 Input 4 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 Output 1 1000000002 Input 7 4 10 22 11 12 5 6 Output 7 4 10 22 11 12 5 6 Note The first example is described in the statements. In the second example the initial sequence is [1000000000, 1000000000, 1000000000, 1000000000]. After the first operation the sequence is equal to [1000000001, 1000000000, 1000000000]. After the second operation the sequence is [1000000001, 1000000001]. After the third operation the sequence is [1000000002]. In the third example there are no two equal consecutive elements initially, so the sequence does not change.
instruction
0
94,110
12
188,220
Tags: constructive algorithms, data structures Correct Solution: ``` import sys from math import * def minp(): return sys.stdin.readline().strip() def mint(): return int(minp()) def mints(): return map(int, minp().split()) n = mint() a = [] for i in mints(): if len(a) > 0 and a[-1] == i: a[-1] += 1 while len(a) > 1 and a[-2] == a[-1]: a.pop() a[-1] += 1 else: a.append(i) print(len(a)) print(*a) ```
output
1
94,110
12
188,221
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a sequence of positive integers a1, a2, ..., an. While possible, you perform the following operation: find a pair of equal consecutive elements. If there are more than one such pair, find the leftmost (with the smallest indices of elements). If the two integers are equal to x, delete both and insert a single integer x + 1 on their place. This way the number of elements in the sequence is decreased by 1 on each step. You stop performing the operation when there is no pair of equal consecutive elements. For example, if the initial sequence is [5, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2], then after the first operation you get [5, 2, 2, 2, 2], after the second β€” [5, 3, 2, 2], after the third β€” [5, 3, 3], and finally after the fourth you get [5, 4]. After that there are no equal consecutive elements left in the sequence, so you stop the process. Determine the final sequence after you stop performing the operation. Input The first line contains a single integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 2Β·105) β€” the number of elements in the sequence. The second line contains the sequence of integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≀ ai ≀ 109). Output In the first line print a single integer k β€” the number of elements in the sequence after you stop performing the operation. In the second line print k integers β€” the sequence after you stop performing the operation. Examples Input 6 5 2 1 1 2 2 Output 2 5 4 Input 4 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 Output 1 1000000002 Input 7 4 10 22 11 12 5 6 Output 7 4 10 22 11 12 5 6 Note The first example is described in the statements. In the second example the initial sequence is [1000000000, 1000000000, 1000000000, 1000000000]. After the first operation the sequence is equal to [1000000001, 1000000000, 1000000000]. After the second operation the sequence is [1000000001, 1000000001]. After the third operation the sequence is [1000000002]. In the third example there are no two equal consecutive elements initially, so the sequence does not change.
instruction
0
94,111
12
188,222
Tags: constructive algorithms, data structures Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) b = [0] * n b[0] = a[0] j = 1 for i in range(1, n): b[j] = a[i] while j > 0 and b[j] == b[j - 1]: j -= 1 b[j] += 1 j += 1 print(j) for i in range(j): print(b[i], end=' ') ```
output
1
94,111
12
188,223
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a sequence of positive integers a1, a2, ..., an. While possible, you perform the following operation: find a pair of equal consecutive elements. If there are more than one such pair, find the leftmost (with the smallest indices of elements). If the two integers are equal to x, delete both and insert a single integer x + 1 on their place. This way the number of elements in the sequence is decreased by 1 on each step. You stop performing the operation when there is no pair of equal consecutive elements. For example, if the initial sequence is [5, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2], then after the first operation you get [5, 2, 2, 2, 2], after the second β€” [5, 3, 2, 2], after the third β€” [5, 3, 3], and finally after the fourth you get [5, 4]. After that there are no equal consecutive elements left in the sequence, so you stop the process. Determine the final sequence after you stop performing the operation. Input The first line contains a single integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 2Β·105) β€” the number of elements in the sequence. The second line contains the sequence of integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≀ ai ≀ 109). Output In the first line print a single integer k β€” the number of elements in the sequence after you stop performing the operation. In the second line print k integers β€” the sequence after you stop performing the operation. Examples Input 6 5 2 1 1 2 2 Output 2 5 4 Input 4 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 Output 1 1000000002 Input 7 4 10 22 11 12 5 6 Output 7 4 10 22 11 12 5 6 Note The first example is described in the statements. In the second example the initial sequence is [1000000000, 1000000000, 1000000000, 1000000000]. After the first operation the sequence is equal to [1000000001, 1000000000, 1000000000]. After the second operation the sequence is [1000000001, 1000000001]. After the third operation the sequence is [1000000002]. In the third example there are no two equal consecutive elements initially, so the sequence does not change.
instruction
0
94,112
12
188,224
Tags: constructive algorithms, data structures Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) ls = input().split() st = [] for i in range(n): x = int(ls[i]) while len(st) > 0 and x == st[-1]: x += 1 st.pop() st.append(x) print(len(st)) for x in st: print("{} ".format(x), end="") ```
output
1
94,112
12
188,225
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a sequence of positive integers a1, a2, ..., an. While possible, you perform the following operation: find a pair of equal consecutive elements. If there are more than one such pair, find the leftmost (with the smallest indices of elements). If the two integers are equal to x, delete both and insert a single integer x + 1 on their place. This way the number of elements in the sequence is decreased by 1 on each step. You stop performing the operation when there is no pair of equal consecutive elements. For example, if the initial sequence is [5, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2], then after the first operation you get [5, 2, 2, 2, 2], after the second β€” [5, 3, 2, 2], after the third β€” [5, 3, 3], and finally after the fourth you get [5, 4]. After that there are no equal consecutive elements left in the sequence, so you stop the process. Determine the final sequence after you stop performing the operation. Input The first line contains a single integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 2Β·105) β€” the number of elements in the sequence. The second line contains the sequence of integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≀ ai ≀ 109). Output In the first line print a single integer k β€” the number of elements in the sequence after you stop performing the operation. In the second line print k integers β€” the sequence after you stop performing the operation. Examples Input 6 5 2 1 1 2 2 Output 2 5 4 Input 4 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 Output 1 1000000002 Input 7 4 10 22 11 12 5 6 Output 7 4 10 22 11 12 5 6 Note The first example is described in the statements. In the second example the initial sequence is [1000000000, 1000000000, 1000000000, 1000000000]. After the first operation the sequence is equal to [1000000001, 1000000000, 1000000000]. After the second operation the sequence is [1000000001, 1000000001]. After the third operation the sequence is [1000000002]. In the third example there are no two equal consecutive elements initially, so the sequence does not change.
instruction
0
94,113
12
188,226
Tags: constructive algorithms, data structures Correct Solution: ``` n, m = int(input()), 0 b = [int(t) for t in input().split()] a = [] for i in range(n): a.append(b[i]) while len(a) > 1 and a[-2] == a[-1]: del a[-1] a[-1] += 1 print(len(a)) print(" ".join([str(t) for t in a])) ```
output
1
94,113
12
188,227
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given a sequence of positive integers a1, a2, ..., an. While possible, you perform the following operation: find a pair of equal consecutive elements. If there are more than one such pair, find the leftmost (with the smallest indices of elements). If the two integers are equal to x, delete both and insert a single integer x + 1 on their place. This way the number of elements in the sequence is decreased by 1 on each step. You stop performing the operation when there is no pair of equal consecutive elements. For example, if the initial sequence is [5, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2], then after the first operation you get [5, 2, 2, 2, 2], after the second β€” [5, 3, 2, 2], after the third β€” [5, 3, 3], and finally after the fourth you get [5, 4]. After that there are no equal consecutive elements left in the sequence, so you stop the process. Determine the final sequence after you stop performing the operation. Input The first line contains a single integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 2Β·105) β€” the number of elements in the sequence. The second line contains the sequence of integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≀ ai ≀ 109). Output In the first line print a single integer k β€” the number of elements in the sequence after you stop performing the operation. In the second line print k integers β€” the sequence after you stop performing the operation. Examples Input 6 5 2 1 1 2 2 Output 2 5 4 Input 4 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 Output 1 1000000002 Input 7 4 10 22 11 12 5 6 Output 7 4 10 22 11 12 5 6 Note The first example is described in the statements. In the second example the initial sequence is [1000000000, 1000000000, 1000000000, 1000000000]. After the first operation the sequence is equal to [1000000001, 1000000000, 1000000000]. After the second operation the sequence is [1000000001, 1000000001]. After the third operation the sequence is [1000000002]. In the third example there are no two equal consecutive elements initially, so the sequence does not change.
instruction
0
94,114
12
188,228
Tags: constructive algorithms, data structures Correct Solution: ``` # https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/926/E input() stack1 = [int(i) for i in input().split()] stack1.reverse() stack2 = [] while stack1: transfer = stack1.pop() while stack2 and stack2[-1] == transfer: stack2.pop() transfer += 1 stack2.append(transfer) print(len(stack2)) print(" ".join([str(i) for i in stack2])) ```
output
1
94,114
12
188,229
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a sequence of positive integers a1, a2, ..., an. While possible, you perform the following operation: find a pair of equal consecutive elements. If there are more than one such pair, find the leftmost (with the smallest indices of elements). If the two integers are equal to x, delete both and insert a single integer x + 1 on their place. This way the number of elements in the sequence is decreased by 1 on each step. You stop performing the operation when there is no pair of equal consecutive elements. For example, if the initial sequence is [5, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2], then after the first operation you get [5, 2, 2, 2, 2], after the second β€” [5, 3, 2, 2], after the third β€” [5, 3, 3], and finally after the fourth you get [5, 4]. After that there are no equal consecutive elements left in the sequence, so you stop the process. Determine the final sequence after you stop performing the operation. Input The first line contains a single integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 2Β·105) β€” the number of elements in the sequence. The second line contains the sequence of integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≀ ai ≀ 109). Output In the first line print a single integer k β€” the number of elements in the sequence after you stop performing the operation. In the second line print k integers β€” the sequence after you stop performing the operation. Examples Input 6 5 2 1 1 2 2 Output 2 5 4 Input 4 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 Output 1 1000000002 Input 7 4 10 22 11 12 5 6 Output 7 4 10 22 11 12 5 6 Note The first example is described in the statements. In the second example the initial sequence is [1000000000, 1000000000, 1000000000, 1000000000]. After the first operation the sequence is equal to [1000000001, 1000000000, 1000000000]. After the second operation the sequence is [1000000001, 1000000001]. After the third operation the sequence is [1000000002]. In the third example there are no two equal consecutive elements initially, so the sequence does not change. Submitted Solution: ``` n = int(input()) a = [int(x) for x in input().split()] stack = [] i = 0 x = a[i] while True: if len(stack) == 0: stack.append(x) i += 1 if i == n: break x = a[i] else: if x == stack[-1]: del stack[-1] x += 1 else: stack.append(x) i += 1 if i == n: break x = a[i] print(len(stack)) print(" ".join([str(x) for x in stack])) ```
instruction
0
94,115
12
188,230
Yes
output
1
94,115
12
188,231
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a sequence of positive integers a1, a2, ..., an. While possible, you perform the following operation: find a pair of equal consecutive elements. If there are more than one such pair, find the leftmost (with the smallest indices of elements). If the two integers are equal to x, delete both and insert a single integer x + 1 on their place. This way the number of elements in the sequence is decreased by 1 on each step. You stop performing the operation when there is no pair of equal consecutive elements. For example, if the initial sequence is [5, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2], then after the first operation you get [5, 2, 2, 2, 2], after the second β€” [5, 3, 2, 2], after the third β€” [5, 3, 3], and finally after the fourth you get [5, 4]. After that there are no equal consecutive elements left in the sequence, so you stop the process. Determine the final sequence after you stop performing the operation. Input The first line contains a single integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 2Β·105) β€” the number of elements in the sequence. The second line contains the sequence of integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≀ ai ≀ 109). Output In the first line print a single integer k β€” the number of elements in the sequence after you stop performing the operation. In the second line print k integers β€” the sequence after you stop performing the operation. Examples Input 6 5 2 1 1 2 2 Output 2 5 4 Input 4 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 Output 1 1000000002 Input 7 4 10 22 11 12 5 6 Output 7 4 10 22 11 12 5 6 Note The first example is described in the statements. In the second example the initial sequence is [1000000000, 1000000000, 1000000000, 1000000000]. After the first operation the sequence is equal to [1000000001, 1000000000, 1000000000]. After the second operation the sequence is [1000000001, 1000000001]. After the third operation the sequence is [1000000002]. In the third example there are no two equal consecutive elements initially, so the sequence does not change. Submitted Solution: ``` n=int(input()) x=[int(i) for i in input().split()] otv=[] i=0 while i<n: if len(otv)<2: otv.append(x[i]) i+=1 continue if otv[len(otv)-1]==otv[len(otv)-2]: otv.pop() otv[len(otv)-1]+=1 else: otv.append(x[i]) i+=1 while len(otv)>=2 and otv[len(otv)-1]==otv[len(otv)-2]: otv.pop() otv[len(otv)-1]+=1 print(len(otv)) for i in otv: print(i,end=" ") ```
instruction
0
94,116
12
188,232
Yes
output
1
94,116
12
188,233
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a sequence of positive integers a1, a2, ..., an. While possible, you perform the following operation: find a pair of equal consecutive elements. If there are more than one such pair, find the leftmost (with the smallest indices of elements). If the two integers are equal to x, delete both and insert a single integer x + 1 on their place. This way the number of elements in the sequence is decreased by 1 on each step. You stop performing the operation when there is no pair of equal consecutive elements. For example, if the initial sequence is [5, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2], then after the first operation you get [5, 2, 2, 2, 2], after the second β€” [5, 3, 2, 2], after the third β€” [5, 3, 3], and finally after the fourth you get [5, 4]. After that there are no equal consecutive elements left in the sequence, so you stop the process. Determine the final sequence after you stop performing the operation. Input The first line contains a single integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 2Β·105) β€” the number of elements in the sequence. The second line contains the sequence of integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≀ ai ≀ 109). Output In the first line print a single integer k β€” the number of elements in the sequence after you stop performing the operation. In the second line print k integers β€” the sequence after you stop performing the operation. Examples Input 6 5 2 1 1 2 2 Output 2 5 4 Input 4 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 Output 1 1000000002 Input 7 4 10 22 11 12 5 6 Output 7 4 10 22 11 12 5 6 Note The first example is described in the statements. In the second example the initial sequence is [1000000000, 1000000000, 1000000000, 1000000000]. After the first operation the sequence is equal to [1000000001, 1000000000, 1000000000]. After the second operation the sequence is [1000000001, 1000000001]. After the third operation the sequence is [1000000002]. In the third example there are no two equal consecutive elements initially, so the sequence does not change. Submitted Solution: ``` n, m = int(input()), 0 b = [int(t) for t in input().split()] a = [] for i in range(n): a.append(b[i]) while len(a) > 1 and a[-2] == a[-1]: del a[-1] a[-1] *= 2 print(len(a)) print(" ".join([str(t) for t in a])) ```
instruction
0
94,117
12
188,234
No
output
1
94,117
12
188,235
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a sequence of positive integers a1, a2, ..., an. While possible, you perform the following operation: find a pair of equal consecutive elements. If there are more than one such pair, find the leftmost (with the smallest indices of elements). If the two integers are equal to x, delete both and insert a single integer x + 1 on their place. This way the number of elements in the sequence is decreased by 1 on each step. You stop performing the operation when there is no pair of equal consecutive elements. For example, if the initial sequence is [5, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2], then after the first operation you get [5, 2, 2, 2, 2], after the second β€” [5, 3, 2, 2], after the third β€” [5, 3, 3], and finally after the fourth you get [5, 4]. After that there are no equal consecutive elements left in the sequence, so you stop the process. Determine the final sequence after you stop performing the operation. Input The first line contains a single integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 2Β·105) β€” the number of elements in the sequence. The second line contains the sequence of integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≀ ai ≀ 109). Output In the first line print a single integer k β€” the number of elements in the sequence after you stop performing the operation. In the second line print k integers β€” the sequence after you stop performing the operation. Examples Input 6 5 2 1 1 2 2 Output 2 5 4 Input 4 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 Output 1 1000000002 Input 7 4 10 22 11 12 5 6 Output 7 4 10 22 11 12 5 6 Note The first example is described in the statements. In the second example the initial sequence is [1000000000, 1000000000, 1000000000, 1000000000]. After the first operation the sequence is equal to [1000000001, 1000000000, 1000000000]. After the second operation the sequence is [1000000001, 1000000001]. After the third operation the sequence is [1000000002]. In the third example there are no two equal consecutive elements initially, so the sequence does not change. Submitted Solution: ``` n=int(input()) a=list(map(int,input().split())) b,s,l=[],0,len(a)+1 while s<l: for i in range(0,len(a)-1): if a[i]==a[i+1]: a[i]=a[i]+1 del a[i+1] s=s+1 break s=s+1 print(a) print(len(a)) for i in a: print(i,end=' ') ```
instruction
0
94,118
12
188,236
No
output
1
94,118
12
188,237
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given a sequence of positive integers a1, a2, ..., an. While possible, you perform the following operation: find a pair of equal consecutive elements. If there are more than one such pair, find the leftmost (with the smallest indices of elements). If the two integers are equal to x, delete both and insert a single integer x + 1 on their place. This way the number of elements in the sequence is decreased by 1 on each step. You stop performing the operation when there is no pair of equal consecutive elements. For example, if the initial sequence is [5, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2], then after the first operation you get [5, 2, 2, 2, 2], after the second β€” [5, 3, 2, 2], after the third β€” [5, 3, 3], and finally after the fourth you get [5, 4]. After that there are no equal consecutive elements left in the sequence, so you stop the process. Determine the final sequence after you stop performing the operation. Input The first line contains a single integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 2Β·105) β€” the number of elements in the sequence. The second line contains the sequence of integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≀ ai ≀ 109). Output In the first line print a single integer k β€” the number of elements in the sequence after you stop performing the operation. In the second line print k integers β€” the sequence after you stop performing the operation. Examples Input 6 5 2 1 1 2 2 Output 2 5 4 Input 4 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 Output 1 1000000002 Input 7 4 10 22 11 12 5 6 Output 7 4 10 22 11 12 5 6 Note The first example is described in the statements. In the second example the initial sequence is [1000000000, 1000000000, 1000000000, 1000000000]. After the first operation the sequence is equal to [1000000001, 1000000000, 1000000000]. After the second operation the sequence is [1000000001, 1000000001]. After the third operation the sequence is [1000000002]. In the third example there are no two equal consecutive elements initially, so the sequence does not change. Submitted Solution: ``` n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) arr = [0 for i in range(n)] m = 0 for i in range(n): x = a[i] while m > 0 and arr[m - 1] == x: arr[m - 1] = 0 x += 1 m -= 1 arr[m] = x m += 1 print(arr) ```
instruction
0
94,119
12
188,238
No
output
1
94,119
12
188,239
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Grisha come to a contest and faced the following problem. You are given an array of size n, initially consisting of zeros. The elements of the array are enumerated from 1 to n. You perform q operations on the array. The i-th operation is described with three integers l_i, r_i and x_i (1 ≀ l_i ≀ r_i ≀ n, 1 ≀ x_i ≀ n) and means that you should add x_i to each of the elements with indices l_i, l_i + 1, …, r_i. After all operations you should find the maximum in the array. Grisha is clever, so he solved the problem quickly. However something went wrong inside his head and now he thinks of the following question: "consider we applied some subset of the operations to the array. What are the possible values of the maximum in the array?" Help Grisha, find all integers y between 1 and n such that if you apply some subset (possibly empty) of the operations, then the maximum in the array becomes equal to y. Input The first line contains two integers n and q (1 ≀ n, q ≀ 10^{4}) β€” the length of the array and the number of queries in the initial problem. The following q lines contain queries, one per line. The i-th of these lines contains three integers l_i, r_i and x_i (1 ≀ l_i ≀ r_i ≀ n, 1 ≀ x_i ≀ n), denoting a query of adding x_i to the segment from l_i-th to r_i-th elements of the array, inclusive. Output In the first line print the only integer k, denoting the number of integers from 1 to n, inclusive, that can be equal to the maximum in the array after applying some subset (possibly empty) of the given operations. In the next line print these k integers from 1 to n β€” the possible values of the maximum. Print these integers in increasing order. Examples Input 4 3 1 3 1 2 4 2 3 4 4 Output 4 1 2 3 4 Input 7 2 1 5 1 3 7 2 Output 3 1 2 3 Input 10 3 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 6 Output 6 2 3 5 6 8 9 Note Consider the first example. If you consider the subset only of the first query, the maximum is equal to 1. If you take only the second query, the maximum equals to 2. If you take the first two queries, the maximum becomes 3. If you take only the fourth query, the maximum becomes 4. If you take the fourth query and something more, the maximum becomes greater that n, so you shouldn't print it. In the second example you can take the first query to obtain 1. You can take only the second query to obtain 2. You can take all queries to obtain 3. In the third example you can obtain the following maximums: * You can achieve the maximim of 2 by using queries: (1). * You can achieve the maximim of 3 by using queries: (2). * You can achieve the maximim of 5 by using queries: (1, 2). * You can achieve the maximim of 6 by using queries: (3). * You can achieve the maximim of 8 by using queries: (1, 3). * You can achieve the maximim of 9 by using queries: (2, 3). Submitted Solution: ``` from itertools import permutations n, q = list(map(int, input().split())) s = [int(0) for i in range(n)] maxC = 0 maxValues = [] qList = [] for i in range(q): l, r, x = list(map(lambda x: int(x) - 1, input().split())) x += 1 qList.append((l, r, x)) lst = list(permutations(range(q)))[:10] while lst: posl = lst.pop(0) sCopy = s.copy() for ind in posl: l, r, x = qList[int(ind)] for j in range(l, r + 1): sCopy[j] += x currentMax = max(sCopy) if currentMax not in maxValues and currentMax <= n: maxValues.append(currentMax) maxC += 1 print(maxC) print(*sorted(maxValues)) ```
instruction
0
94,127
12
188,254
No
output
1
94,127
12
188,255
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Grisha come to a contest and faced the following problem. You are given an array of size n, initially consisting of zeros. The elements of the array are enumerated from 1 to n. You perform q operations on the array. The i-th operation is described with three integers l_i, r_i and x_i (1 ≀ l_i ≀ r_i ≀ n, 1 ≀ x_i ≀ n) and means that you should add x_i to each of the elements with indices l_i, l_i + 1, …, r_i. After all operations you should find the maximum in the array. Grisha is clever, so he solved the problem quickly. However something went wrong inside his head and now he thinks of the following question: "consider we applied some subset of the operations to the array. What are the possible values of the maximum in the array?" Help Grisha, find all integers y between 1 and n such that if you apply some subset (possibly empty) of the operations, then the maximum in the array becomes equal to y. Input The first line contains two integers n and q (1 ≀ n, q ≀ 10^{4}) β€” the length of the array and the number of queries in the initial problem. The following q lines contain queries, one per line. The i-th of these lines contains three integers l_i, r_i and x_i (1 ≀ l_i ≀ r_i ≀ n, 1 ≀ x_i ≀ n), denoting a query of adding x_i to the segment from l_i-th to r_i-th elements of the array, inclusive. Output In the first line print the only integer k, denoting the number of integers from 1 to n, inclusive, that can be equal to the maximum in the array after applying some subset (possibly empty) of the given operations. In the next line print these k integers from 1 to n β€” the possible values of the maximum. Print these integers in increasing order. Examples Input 4 3 1 3 1 2 4 2 3 4 4 Output 4 1 2 3 4 Input 7 2 1 5 1 3 7 2 Output 3 1 2 3 Input 10 3 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 6 Output 6 2 3 5 6 8 9 Note Consider the first example. If you consider the subset only of the first query, the maximum is equal to 1. If you take only the second query, the maximum equals to 2. If you take the first two queries, the maximum becomes 3. If you take only the fourth query, the maximum becomes 4. If you take the fourth query and something more, the maximum becomes greater that n, so you shouldn't print it. In the second example you can take the first query to obtain 1. You can take only the second query to obtain 2. You can take all queries to obtain 3. In the third example you can obtain the following maximums: * You can achieve the maximim of 2 by using queries: (1). * You can achieve the maximim of 3 by using queries: (2). * You can achieve the maximim of 5 by using queries: (1, 2). * You can achieve the maximim of 6 by using queries: (3). * You can achieve the maximim of 8 by using queries: (1, 3). * You can achieve the maximim of 9 by using queries: (2, 3). Submitted Solution: ``` def getMax(n_max, values): for vs in values: if len(vs) > 0: asd = dynamic[tuple(vs)] if len(asd) == 0: getMaxes(n_max, 0, vs, asd) def getMaxes(n_max, current, values, asd): if len(values) == 0 and n_max >= current and current > 0: asd.add(current) for v in values: if current + values[0] < n_max: getMaxes(n_max, current + values[0], values[1:], asd) if current < n_max: getMaxes(n_max, current, values[1:], asd) n, q = map(int, input().split()) values = [[] for _ in range(n)] total = set() dynamic = {} for _ in range(q): l, r, value = map(int, input().split()) if value < n: for i in range(l - 1, r): values[i].append(value) elif value == n: total.add(value) for p in values: if len(p) > 0: dynamic[tuple(p)] = set() getMax(n, values) total = [] for a in dynamic.values(): total.extend(a) print(len(total)) if len(total) > 0: print(' '.join([str(v) for v in sorted(total)])) ```
instruction
0
94,128
12
188,256
No
output
1
94,128
12
188,257