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options/finetune_realesrgan_x4plus.yml

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+ # general settings
+name: finetune_RealESRGANx4plus_400k
+model_type: RealESRGANModel
+scale: 4
+num_gpu: auto
+manual_seed: 0
+
+# ----------------- options for synthesizing training data in RealESRGANModel ----------------- #
+# USM the ground-truth
+l1_gt_usm: True
+percep_gt_usm: True
+gan_gt_usm: False
+
+# the first degradation process
+resize_prob: [0.2, 0.7, 0.1]  # up, down, keep
+resize_range: [0.15, 1.5]
+gaussian_noise_prob: 0.5
+noise_range: [1, 30]
+poisson_scale_range: [0.05, 3]
+gray_noise_prob: 0.4
+jpeg_range: [30, 95]
+
+# the second degradation process
+second_blur_prob: 0.8
+resize_prob2: [0.3, 0.4, 0.3]  # up, down, keep
+resize_range2: [0.3, 1.2]
+gaussian_noise_prob2: 0.5
+noise_range2: [1, 25]
+poisson_scale_range2: [0.05, 2.5]
+gray_noise_prob2: 0.4
+jpeg_range2: [30, 95]
+
+gt_size: 256
+queue_size: 180
+
+# dataset and data loader settings
+datasets:
+  train:
+    name: DF2K+OST
+    type: RealESRGANDataset
+    dataroot_gt: datasets/DF2K
+    meta_info: datasets/DF2K/meta_info/meta_info_DF2Kmultiscale_cleaned.txt
+    io_backend:
+      type: disk
+
+    blur_kernel_size: 21
+    kernel_list: ['iso', 'aniso', 'generalized_iso', 'generalized_aniso', 'plateau_iso', 'plateau_aniso']
+    kernel_prob: [0.45, 0.25, 0.12, 0.03, 0.12, 0.03]
+    sinc_prob: 0.1
+    blur_sigma: [0.2, 3]
+    betag_range: [0.5, 4]
+    betap_range: [1, 2]
+
+    blur_kernel_size2: 21
+    kernel_list2: ['iso', 'aniso', 'generalized_iso', 'generalized_aniso', 'plateau_iso', 'plateau_aniso']
+    kernel_prob2: [0.45, 0.25, 0.12, 0.03, 0.12, 0.03]
+    sinc_prob2: 0.1
+    blur_sigma2: [0.2, 1.5]
+    betag_range2: [0.5, 4]
+    betap_range2: [1, 2]
+
+    final_sinc_prob: 0.8
+
+    gt_size: 256
+    use_hflip: True
+    use_rot: False
+
+    # data loader
+    use_shuffle: true
+    num_worker_per_gpu: 5
+    batch_size_per_gpu: 12
+    dataset_enlarge_ratio: 1
+    prefetch_mode: ~
+
+  # Uncomment these for validation
+  # val:
+  #   name: validation
+  #   type: PairedImageDataset
+  #   dataroot_gt: path_to_gt
+  #   dataroot_lq: path_to_lq
+  #   io_backend:
+  #     type: disk
+
+# network structures
+network_g:
+  type: RRDBNet
+  num_in_ch: 3
+  num_out_ch: 3
+  num_feat: 64
+  num_block: 23
+  num_grow_ch: 32
+
+network_d:
+  type: UNetDiscriminatorSN
+  num_in_ch: 3
+  num_feat: 64
+  skip_connection: True
+
+# path
+path:
+  # use the pre-trained Real-ESRGAN model
+  pretrain_network_g: experiments/pretrained_models/RealESRGAN_x4plus.pth
+  param_key_g: params_ema
+  strict_load_g: true
+  pretrain_network_d: experiments/pretrained_models/RealESRGAN_x4plus_netD.pth
+  param_key_d: params
+  strict_load_d: true
+  resume_state: ~
+
+# training settings
+train:
+  ema_decay: 0.999
+  optim_g:
+    type: Adam
+    lr: !!float 1e-4
+    weight_decay: 0
+    betas: [0.9, 0.99]
+  optim_d:
+    type: Adam
+    lr: !!float 1e-4
+    weight_decay: 0
+    betas: [0.9, 0.99]
+
+  scheduler:
+    type: MultiStepLR
+    milestones: [400000]
+    gamma: 0.5
+
+  total_iter: 400000
+  warmup_iter: -1  # no warm up
+
+  # losses
+  pixel_opt:
+    type: L1Loss
+    loss_weight: 1.0
+    reduction: mean
+  # perceptual loss (content and style losses)
+  perceptual_opt:
+    type: PerceptualLoss
+    layer_weights:
+      # before relu
+      'conv1_2': 0.1
+      'conv2_2': 0.1
+      'conv3_4': 1
+      'conv4_4': 1
+      'conv5_4': 1
+    vgg_type: vgg19
+    use_input_norm: true
+    perceptual_weight: !!float 1.0
+    style_weight: 0
+    range_norm: false
+    criterion: l1
+  # gan loss
+  gan_opt:
+    type: GANLoss
+    gan_type: vanilla
+    real_label_val: 1.0
+    fake_label_val: 0.0
+    loss_weight: !!float 1e-1
+
+  net_d_iters: 1
+  net_d_init_iters: 0
+
+# Uncomment these for validation
+# validation settings
+# val:
+#   val_freq: !!float 5e3
+#   save_img: True
+
+#   metrics:
+#     psnr: # metric name
+#       type: calculate_psnr
+#       crop_border: 4
+#       test_y_channel: false
+
+# logging settings
+logger:
+  print_freq: 100
+  save_checkpoint_freq: !!float 5e3
+  use_tb_logger: true
+  wandb:
+    project: ~
+    resume_id: ~
+
+# dist training settings
+dist_params:
+  backend: nccl
+  port: 29500

options/train_realesrnet_x4plus.yml

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+# general settings
+name: train_RealESRNetx4plus_1000k_B12G4
+model_type: RealESRNetModel
+scale: 4
+num_gpu: auto  # auto: can infer from your visible devices automatically. official: 4 GPUs
+manual_seed: 0
+
+# ----------------- options for synthesizing training data in RealESRNetModel ----------------- #
+gt_usm: True  # USM the ground-truth
+
+# the first degradation process
+resize_prob: [0.2, 0.7, 0.1]  # up, down, keep
+resize_range: [0.15, 1.5]
+gaussian_noise_prob: 0.5
+noise_range: [1, 30]
+poisson_scale_range: [0.05, 3]
+gray_noise_prob: 0.4
+jpeg_range: [30, 95]
+
+# the second degradation process
+second_blur_prob: 0.8
+resize_prob2: [0.3, 0.4, 0.3]  # up, down, keep
+resize_range2: [0.3, 1.2]
+gaussian_noise_prob2: 0.5
+noise_range2: [1, 25]
+poisson_scale_range2: [0.05, 2.5]
+gray_noise_prob2: 0.4
+jpeg_range2: [30, 95]
+
+gt_size: 256
+queue_size: 180
+
+# dataset and data loader settings
+datasets:
+  train:
+    name: DF2K+OST
+    type: RealESRGANDataset
+    dataroot_gt: datasets/DF2K/DF2K_multiscale_sub
+    meta_info: datasets/DF2K/meta_info/meta_info_DF2Kmultiscale_${TILE_SIZE}.txt
+    io_backend:
+      type: disk
+
+    blur_kernel_size: 21
+    kernel_list: ['iso', 'aniso', 'generalized_iso', 'generalized_aniso', 'plateau_iso', 'plateau_aniso']
+    kernel_prob: [0.45, 0.25, 0.12, 0.03, 0.12, 0.03]
+    sinc_prob: 0.1
+    blur_sigma: [0.2, 3]
+    betag_range: [0.5, 4]
+    betap_range: [1, 2]
+
+    blur_kernel_size2: 21
+    kernel_list2: ['iso', 'aniso', 'generalized_iso', 'generalized_aniso', 'plateau_iso', 'plateau_aniso']
+    kernel_prob2: [0.45, 0.25, 0.12, 0.03, 0.12, 0.03]
+    sinc_prob2: 0.1
+    blur_sigma2: [0.2, 1.5]
+    betag_range2: [0.5, 4]
+    betap_range2: [1, 2]
+
+    final_sinc_prob: 0.8
+
+    gt_size: 256
+    use_hflip: True
+    use_rot: False
+
+    # data loader
+    use_shuffle: true
+    num_worker_per_gpu: 5
+    batch_size_per_gpu: 12
+    dataset_enlarge_ratio: 1
+    prefetch_mode: ~
+
+  # Uncomment these for validation
+  # val:
+  #   name: validation
+  #   type: PairedImageDataset
+  #   dataroot_gt: path_to_gt
+  #   dataroot_lq: path_to_lq
+  #   io_backend:
+  #     type: disk
+
+# network structures
+network_g:
+  type: RRDBNet
+  num_in_ch: 3
+  num_out_ch: 3
+  num_feat: 64
+  num_block: 23
+  num_grow_ch: 32
+
+# path
+path:
+  pretrain_network_g: experiments/pretrained_models/ESRGAN_SRx4_DF2KOST_official-ff704c30.pth
+  param_key_g: params_ema
+  strict_load_g: true
+  resume_state: ~
+
+# training settings
+train:
+  ema_decay: 0.999
+  optim_g:
+    type: Adam
+    lr: !!float 2e-4
+    weight_decay: 0
+    betas: [0.9, 0.99]
+
+  scheduler:
+    type: MultiStepLR
+    milestones: [1000000]
+    gamma: 0.5
+
+  total_iter: 1000000
+  warmup_iter: -1  # no warm up
+
+  # losses
+  pixel_opt:
+    type: L1Loss
+    loss_weight: 1.0
+    reduction: mean
+
+# Uncomment these for validation
+# validation settings
+# val:
+#   val_freq: !!float 5e3
+#   save_img: True
+
+#   metrics:
+#     psnr: # metric name
+#       type: calculate_psnr
+#       crop_border: 4
+#       test_y_channel: false
+
+# logging settings
+logger:
+  print_freq: 100
+  save_checkpoint_freq: !!float 5e3
+  use_tb_logger: true
+  wandb:
+    project: ~
+    resume_id: ~
+
+# dist training settings
+dist_params:
+  backend: nccl
+  port: 29500

scripts/extract_subimages_fixed.py

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+import argparse
+import cv2
+import numpy as np
+import os
+import sys
+from basicsr.utils import scandir
+from multiprocessing import Pool
+from os import path as osp
+from tqdm import tqdm
+import logging
+
+# Настройка логирования для отслеживания ошибок
+logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO)
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+def main(args):
+    """A multi-thread tool to crop large images to sub-images for faster IO.
+
+    opt (dict): Configuration dict. It contains:
+        n_thread (int): Thread number.
+        compression_level (int):  CV_IMWRITE_PNG_COMPRESSION from 0 to 9. A higher value means a smaller size
+            and longer compression time. Use 0 for faster CPU decompression. Default: 3, same in cv2.
+        input_folder (str): Path to the input folder.
+        save_folder (str): Path to save folder.
+        crop_size (int): Crop size.
+        step (int): Step for overlapped sliding window.
+        thresh_size (int): Threshold size. Patches whose size is lower than thresh_size will be dropped.
+
+    Usage:
+        For each folder, run this script.
+        Typically, there are GT folder and LQ folder to be processed for DIV2K dataset.
+        After process, each sub_folder should have the same number of subimages.
+        Remember to modify opt configurations according to your settings.
+    """
+
+    opt = {}
+    opt['n_thread'] = args.n_thread
+    opt['compression_level'] = args.compression_level
+    opt['input_folder'] = args.input
+    opt['save_folder'] = args.output
+    opt['crop_size'] = args.crop_size
+    opt['step'] = args.step
+    opt['thresh_size'] = args.thresh_size
+    extract_subimages(opt)
+
+
+def extract_subimages(opt):
+    """Crop images to subimages.
+
+    Args:
+        opt (dict): Configuration dict. It contains:
+            input_folder (str): Path to the input folder.
+            save_folder (str): Path to save folder.
+            n_thread (int): Thread number.
+    """
+    input_folder = opt['input_folder']
+    save_folder = opt['save_folder']
+    if not osp.exists(save_folder):
+        os.makedirs(save_folder)
+        print(f'mkdir {save_folder} ...')
+    else:
+        print(f'Folder {save_folder} already exists. Exit.')
+        sys.exit(1)
+
+    # scan all images
+    img_list = list(scandir(input_folder, full_path=True))
+
+    pbar = tqdm(total=len(img_list), unit='image', desc='Extract')
+    pool = Pool(opt['n_thread'])
+    for path in img_list:
+        pool.apply_async(
+            worker, 
+            args=(path, opt), 
+            callback=lambda arg: pbar.update(1),
+            error_callback=lambda err: logger.error(f"Error processing {path}: {err}")
+        )
+    pool.close()
+    pool.join()
+    pbar.close()
+    print('All processes done.')
+
+
+def worker(path, opt):
+    """Worker for each process.
+
+    Args:
+        path (str): Image path.
+        opt (dict): Configuration dict. It contains:
+            crop_size (int): Crop size.
+            step (int): Step for overlapped sliding window.
+            thresh_size (int): Threshold size. Patches whose size is lower than thresh_size will be dropped.
+            save_folder (str): Path to save folder.
+            compression_level (int): for cv2.IMWRITE_PNG_COMPRESSION.
+
+    Returns:
+        process_info (str): Process information displayed in progress bar.
+    """
+    crop_size = opt['crop_size']
+    step = opt['step']
+    thresh_size = opt['thresh_size']
+    img_name, extension = osp.splitext(osp.basename(path))
+
+    # remove the x2, x3, x4 and x8 in the filename for DIV2K
+    img_name = img_name.replace('x2', '').replace('x3', '').replace('x4', '').replace('x8', '')
+
+    # Попробуем прочитать изображение, и если произойдет ошибка - пропустим его
+    try:
+        img = cv2.imread(path, cv2.IMREAD_UNCHANGED)
+        
+        # Проверим, что изображение было успешно загружено
+        if img is None:
+            logger.warning(f"Could not read image: {path}")
+            return f"Skipped {img_name} (could not read)"
+        
+        h, w = img.shape[0:2]
+        
+        # Проверим минимальный размер изображения
+        if h < crop_size or w < crop_size:
+            logger.warning(f"Image {path} is smaller than crop size: ({h}, {w}) < {crop_size}")
+            return f"Skipped {img_name} (too small)"
+        
+        h_space = np.arange(0, h - crop_size + 1, step)
+        if h - (h_space[-1] + crop_size) > thresh_size:
+            h_space = np.append(h_space, h - crop_size)
+        w_space = np.arange(0, w - crop_size + 1, step)
+        if w - (w_space[-1] + crop_size) > thresh_size:
+            w_space = np.append(w_space, w - crop_size)
+
+        index = 0
+        for x in h_space:
+            for y in w_space:
+                index += 1
+                cropped_img = img[x:x + crop_size, y:y + crop_size, ...]
+                cropped_img = np.ascontiguousarray(cropped_img)
+                cv2.imwrite(
+                    osp.join(opt['save_folder'], f'{img_name}_s{index:03d}{extension}'), cropped_img,
+                    [cv2.IMWRITE_PNG_COMPRESSION, opt['compression_level']])
+        process_info = f'Processing {img_name} ...'
+        return process_info
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.error(f"Error processing image {path}: {e}")
+        return f"Error processing {img_name}: {str(e)}"
+
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
+    parser.add_argument('--input', type=str, default='datasets/DF2K/DF2K_HR', help='Input folder')
+    parser.add_argument('--output', type=str, default='datasets/DF2K/DF2K_HR_sub', help='Output folder')
+    parser.add_argument('--crop_size', type=int, default=480, help='Crop size')
+    parser.add_argument('--step', type=int, default=240, help='Step for overlapped sliding window')
+    parser.add_argument(
+        '--thresh_size',
+        type=int,
+        default=0,
+        help='Threshold size. Patches whose size is lower than thresh_size will be dropped.')
+    parser.add_argument('--n_thread', type=int, default=20, help='Thread number.')
+    parser.add_argument('--compression_level', type=int, default=3, help='Compression level')
+    args = parser.parse_args()
+
+    main(args)

scripts/filter_images_by_size.py

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+
+import os
+from PIL import Image
+import sys
+import argparse
+
+def filter_images(input_meta_file, output_meta_file=None, image_root_dir=None, min_size=1024):
+    """
+    Filters a meta_info file to keep only images with dimensions greater than or equal to min_size.
+    """
+    if output_meta_file is None:
+        base, ext = os.path.splitext(input_meta_file)
+        output_meta_file = f"{base}_{min_size}{ext}"
+
+    if image_root_dir is None:
+        image_root_dir = os.path.dirname(input_meta_file)
+
+    kept_count = 0
+    skipped_count = 0
+
+    print(f"Starting to filter images from: {input_meta_file}")
+    print(f"Minimum required size: {min_size}x{min_size}")
+
+    try:
+        with open(input_meta_file, 'r') as infile, open(output_meta_file, 'w') as outfile:
+            for line in infile:
+                # The first part of the line is the relative image path
+                parts = line.strip().split()
+                if not parts:
+                    continue
+                
+                relative_img_path = parts[0]
+                # The meta file seems to be in the DF2K folder, so paths are relative to that
+                full_img_path = os.path.join(image_root_dir, relative_img_path)
+
+                try:
+                    with Image.open(full_img_path) as img:
+                        width, height = img.size
+                        if width >= min_size and height >= min_size:
+                            outfile.write(line)
+                            kept_count += 1
+                        else:
+                            skipped_count += 1
+                except FileNotFoundError:
+                    print(f"Warning: Image file not found, skipping: {full_img_path}")
+                    skipped_count += 1
+                except Exception as e:
+                    print(f"Warning: Could not read image {full_img_path}, skipping. Error: {e}")
+                    skipped_count += 1
+    except FileNotFoundError:
+        print(f"Error: Input meta file not found at {input_meta_file}")
+        sys.exit(1)
+
+
+    print("\nFiltering complete.")
+    print(f"Output file created: {output_meta_file}")
+    print(f"Images kept: {kept_count}")
+    print(f"Images skipped: {skipped_count}")
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Filter images in a meta info file by minimum size.")
+    parser.add_argument('input_meta_file', type=str,
+                        help='Path to the input meta info file.')
+    parser.add_argument('--output_meta_file', type=str, default=None,
+                        help='Path to the output meta info file. If not provided, it will be generated based on the input file name.')
+    parser.add_argument('--image_root_dir', type=str, default=None,
+                        help='Root directory for the image paths in the meta file. If not provided, the directory of the input file is used.')
+    parser.add_argument('--min_size', type=int, default=1024,
+                        help='Minimum required size (width and height) for images to be kept.')
+    args = parser.parse_args()
+    filter_images(args.input_meta_file, args.output_meta_file, args.image_root_dir, args.min_size)

scripts/generate_meta_info.py

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+import argparse
+import cv2
+import glob
+import os
+
+
+def main(args):
+    txt_file = open(args.meta_info, 'w')
+    for folder, root in zip(args.input, args.root):
+        img_paths = sorted(glob.glob(os.path.join(folder, '*')))
+        for img_path in img_paths:
+            status = True
+            if args.check:
+                # read the image once for check, as some images may have errors
+                try:
+                    img = cv2.imread(img_path)
+                except (IOError, OSError) as error:
+                    print(f'Read {img_path} error: {error}')
+                    status = False
+                if img is None:
+                    status = False
+                    print(f'Img is None: {img_path}')
+            if status:
+                # get the relative path
+                img_name = os.path.relpath(img_path, root)
+                print(img_name)
+                txt_file.write(f'{img_name}\n')
+
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    """Generate meta info (txt file) for only Ground-Truth images.
+
+    It can also generate meta info from several folders into one txt file.
+    """
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
+    parser.add_argument(
+        '--input',
+        nargs='+',
+        default=['datasets/DF2K/DF2K_HR', 'datasets/DF2K/DF2K_multiscale'],
+        help='Input folder, can be a list')
+    parser.add_argument(
+        '--root',
+        nargs='+',
+        default=['datasets/DF2K', 'datasets/DF2K'],
+        help='Folder root, should have the length as input folders')
+    parser.add_argument(
+        '--meta_info',
+        type=str,
+        default='datasets/DF2K/meta_info/meta_info_DF2Kmultiscale.txt',
+        help='txt path for meta info')
+    parser.add_argument('--check', action='store_true', help='Read image to check whether it is ok')
+    args = parser.parse_args()
+
+    assert len(args.input) == len(args.root), ('Input folder and folder root should have the same length, but got '
+                                               f'{len(args.input)} and {len(args.root)}.')
+    os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(args.meta_info), exist_ok=True)
+
+    main(args)

scripts/generate_multiscale_DF2K.py

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+import argparse
+import glob
+import os
+from PIL import Image
+
+
+def main(args):
+    # For DF2K, we consider the following three scales,
+    # and the smallest image whose shortest edge is 400
+    scale_list = [0.75, 0.5, 1 / 3]
+    shortest_edge = args.min_size
+
+    path_list = sorted(glob.glob(os.path.join(args.input, '*')))
+    for path in path_list:
+        print(path)
+        basename = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(path))[0]
+
+        img = Image.open(path)
+        width, height = img.size
+        for idx, scale in enumerate(scale_list):
+            print(f'\t{scale:.2f}')
+            rlt = img.resize((int(width * scale), int(height * scale)), resample=Image.LANCZOS)
+            rlt.save(os.path.join(args.output, f'{basename}T{idx}.png'))
+
+        # save the smallest image which the shortest edge is 400
+        if width < height:
+            ratio = height / width
+            width = shortest_edge
+            height = int(width * ratio)
+        else:
+            ratio = width / height
+            height = shortest_edge
+            width = int(height * ratio)
+        rlt = img.resize((int(width), int(height)), resample=Image.LANCZOS)
+        rlt.save(os.path.join(args.output, f'{basename}T{idx+1}.png'))
+
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    """Generate multi-scale versions for GT images with LANCZOS resampling.
+    It is now used for DF2K dataset (DIV2K + Flickr 2K)
+    """
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
+    parser.add_argument('--input', type=str, default='datasets/DF2K/DF2K_HR', help='Input folder')
+    parser.add_argument('--output', type=str, default='datasets/DF2K/DF2K_multiscale', help='Output folder')
+    parser.add_argument('--min_size', type=int, default=400, help='Minimum image size')
+    args = parser.parse_args()
+
+    os.makedirs(args.output, exist_ok=True)
+    main(args)