{ "metadata": { "version": "1.1", "description": "AYUVANT Enriched and Cleaned Pharmacy Intelligence Dataset for Hugging Face", "total_diseases": 110, "total_symptoms": 120, "total_medicines": 115, "total_salt_compositions": 111, "total_side_effects": 105, "total_suspicious_health_issues": 100, "total_transactions": 5 }, "diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D001", "disease_name": "Common Cold", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J00", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S001", "symptom_name": "Fever", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S002", "symptom_name": "Runny Nose", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S003", "symptom_name": "Nasal Congestion", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S004", "symptom_name": "Dry Cough", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S006", "symptom_name": "Sore Throat", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S007", "symptom_name": "Headache", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S048", "symptom_name": "Sneezing", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S084", "symptom_name": "Post-nasal Drip", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S120", "symptom_name": "Loss of Taste / Smell", "severity": "mild" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M001", "medicine_name": "Paracetamol (Crocin / Dolo)", "type": "Tablet/Syrup", "category": "Analgesic/Antipyretic", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC001", "salt_name": "Paracetamol", "drug_class": "Analgesic/Antipyretic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Paracetamol 500mg", "Paracetamol 650mg", "Paracetamol 125mg/5ml (Paediatric)", "Paracetamol 250mg/5ml" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE015", "effect": "Liver Enzyme Elevation / Hepatotoxicity", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M009", "medicine_name": "Chlorpheniramine Maleate (Piriton)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antihistamine 1st Gen", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC009", "salt_name": "Chlorpheniramine Maleate", "drug_class": "Antihistamine 1st Gen" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Chlorpheniramine 4mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE009", "effect": "Drowsiness / Sedation", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE010", "effect": "Dry Mouth", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE046", "effect": "Urinary Retention", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE047", "effect": "Blurred Vision (Drug-induced)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE092", "effect": "Hallucinations / Confusion in Elderly", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M010", "medicine_name": "Dextromethorphan (Robitussin DM)", "type": "Syrup", "category": "Cough Suppressant", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC010", "salt_name": "Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide", "drug_class": "Cough Suppressant" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Dextromethorphan 10mg/5ml" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Shake well before each use", "Use the measuring spoon or cup provided for accurate dosing", "Do not dilute unless specifically instructed", "Refrigerate after opening if label advises", "Discard opened bottle within 14 days", "Give children only paediatric-appropriate doses per weight or age", "Do not share the measuring spoon between patients" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M011", "medicine_name": "Ambroxol (Mucosolvan)", "type": "Tablet/Syrup", "category": "Mucolytic", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC011", "salt_name": "Ambroxol Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Mucolytic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Ambroxol 15mg/5ml", "Ambroxol 30mg/5ml" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M073", "medicine_name": "Nasal Saline Spray", "type": "Nasal Spray", "category": "Nasal Moisturizer", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC073", "salt_name": "Sodium Chloride 0.9% (Saline)", "drug_class": "Isotonic Saline" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Saline Nasal Spray Isotonic" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE080", "effect": "Nasal Irritation / Epistaxis (Nasal Spray)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Blow nose gently before use to clear nasal passages", "Shake nasal spray before each use", "Prime the spray pump before first use by pressing several times", "Tilt head slightly forward during instillation for nasal drops", "Breathe in gently through the nose while pressing the spray", "Do not tilt head back after spraying to avoid swallowing", "Do not use decongestant nasal spray for more than 3-5 days - risk of rebound congestion", "Clean the nasal spray tip with a clean tissue after each use", "Do not share nasal sprays between patients" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M074", "medicine_name": "Xylometazoline Nasal Drops", "type": "Nasal Drops", "category": "Nasal Decongestant", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC074", "salt_name": "Xylometazoline Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Alpha Adrenergic Agonist Nasal" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Xylometazoline 0.05% Child", "Xylometazoline 0.1% Adult" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE010", "effect": "Dry Mouth", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE019", "effect": "Increased Blood Pressure", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE020", "effect": "Tachycardia / Heart Rate Increase", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE043", "effect": "Rebound Nasal Congestion (Rhinitis Medicamentosa)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE051", "effect": "Hypertension (Paradoxical / Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE080", "effect": "Nasal Irritation / Epistaxis (Nasal Spray)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Blow nose gently before use to clear nasal passages", "Shake nasal spray before each use", "Prime the spray pump before first use by pressing several times", "Tilt head slightly forward during instillation for nasal drops", "Breathe in gently through the nose while pressing the spray", "Do not tilt head back after spraying to avoid swallowing", "Do not use decongestant nasal spray for more than 3-5 days - risk of rebound congestion", "Clean the nasal spray tip with a clean tissue after each use", "Do not share nasal sprays between patients" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M103", "medicine_name": "Zinc Supplements", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Mineral Supplement", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC109", "salt_name": "Zinc Gluconate / Sulfate", "drug_class": "Trace Mineral Supplement" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M111", "medicine_name": "Codeine Phosphate (Low Dose Cough)", "type": "Tablet/Syrup", "category": "Opioid Antitussive", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC104", "salt_name": "Codeine Phosphate", "drug_class": "Opioid Analgesic/Antitussive" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE050", "effect": "Withdrawal Symptoms / Dependence", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE091", "effect": "Respiratory Depression", "severity": "critical" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D002", "disease_name": "Influenza", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J11", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S001", "symptom_name": "Fever", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S002", "symptom_name": "Runny Nose", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S007", "symptom_name": "Headache", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S008", "symptom_name": "Body Ache / Myalgia", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S009", "symptom_name": "Fatigue / Weakness", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S025", "symptom_name": "Muscle Pain / Cramps", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S055", "symptom_name": "Swollen Lymph Nodes", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S057", "symptom_name": "Chills / Rigors", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M001", "medicine_name": "Paracetamol (Crocin / Dolo)", "type": "Tablet/Syrup", "category": "Analgesic/Antipyretic", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC001", "salt_name": "Paracetamol", "drug_class": "Analgesic/Antipyretic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Paracetamol 500mg", "Paracetamol 650mg", "Paracetamol 125mg/5ml (Paediatric)", "Paracetamol 250mg/5ml" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE015", "effect": "Liver Enzyme Elevation / Hepatotoxicity", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D003", "disease_name": "Fever (Viral)", "category": "Systemic", "icd_code": "R50.9", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S001", "symptom_name": "Fever", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S007", "symptom_name": "Headache", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S008", "symptom_name": "Body Ache / Myalgia", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S017", "symptom_name": "Loss of Appetite", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S057", "symptom_name": "Chills / Rigors", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M001", "medicine_name": "Paracetamol (Crocin / Dolo)", "type": "Tablet/Syrup", "category": "Analgesic/Antipyretic", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC001", "salt_name": "Paracetamol", "drug_class": "Analgesic/Antipyretic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Paracetamol 500mg", "Paracetamol 650mg", "Paracetamol 125mg/5ml (Paediatric)", "Paracetamol 250mg/5ml" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE015", "effect": "Liver Enzyme Elevation / Hepatotoxicity", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D004", "disease_name": "Typhoid Fever", "category": "Bacterial Infection", "icd_code": "A01.0", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S001", "symptom_name": "Fever", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S017", "symptom_name": "Loss of Appetite", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S055", "symptom_name": "Swollen Lymph Nodes", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S056", "symptom_name": "Night Sweats", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S057", "symptom_name": "Chills / Rigors", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S099", "symptom_name": "Sudden High Fever (>103F)", "severity": "severe" }, { "symptom_id": "S108", "symptom_name": "Low-grade Fever Persisting >7 Days", "severity": "severe" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M029", "medicine_name": "Azithromycin (Zithromax)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antibiotic Macrolide", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC029", "salt_name": "Azithromycin Dihydrate", "drug_class": "Macrolide Antibiotic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Azithromycin 250mg", "Azithromycin 500mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE001", "effect": "Nausea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE002", "effect": "Vomiting", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE003", "effect": "Diarrhea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE011", "effect": "Skin Rash / Urticaria", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE049", "effect": "QT Prolongation (Cardiac Risk)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE057", "effect": "Antibiotic-Associated Colitis (C. difficile)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE077", "effect": "Pancreatitis (Rare)", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M031", "medicine_name": "Ceftriaxone (Injection)", "type": "Injection", "category": "Antibiotic Cephalosporin", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC031", "salt_name": "Ceftriaxone Sodium", "drug_class": "3rd Gen Cephalosporin" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Ceftriaxone 250mg/vial", "Ceftriaxone 500mg/vial", "Ceftriaxone 1g/vial" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE012", "effect": "Anaphylaxis (Severe Allergy)", "severity": "critical" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE016", "effect": "Kidney Damage (Nephrotoxicity)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE059", "effect": "Hearing Loss (Ototoxicity)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE060", "effect": "Injection Site Reaction (Pain / Swelling)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE102", "effect": "Warm or Numb Injection Site Feeling", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Administer only by a trained healthcare professional", "Verify dosage strength and check patient allergy history before administration", "Use strict aseptic technique at the injection site", "Rotate injection sites for insulin - use abdomen, thigh or upper arm", "Do not share needles or syringes under any circumstances", "Discard used needles immediately in a sharps disposal container", "Observe patient for at least 30 minutes after injection for allergic reactions", "Check insulin vial for clarity - do not use if cloudy or discoloured unless expected" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D005", "disease_name": "Dengue Fever", "category": "Viral Infection", "icd_code": "A90", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S001", "symptom_name": "Fever", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S008", "symptom_name": "Body Ache / Myalgia", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S022", "symptom_name": "Joint Pain", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S098", "symptom_name": "Fever with Rash", "severity": "severe" }, { "symptom_id": "S099", "symptom_name": "Sudden High Fever (>103F)", "severity": "severe" }, { "symptom_id": "S108", "symptom_name": "Low-grade Fever Persisting >7 Days", "severity": "severe" } ], "recommended_medicines": [] }, { "disease_id": "D006", "disease_name": "Malaria", "category": "Parasitic Infection", "icd_code": "B54", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S001", "symptom_name": "Fever", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S008", "symptom_name": "Body Ache / Myalgia", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S022", "symptom_name": "Joint Pain", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S057", "symptom_name": "Chills / Rigors", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S099", "symptom_name": "Sudden High Fever (>103F)", "severity": "severe" }, { "symptom_id": "S109", "symptom_name": "Paroxysmal Fever (Every 2-3 Days)", "severity": "severe" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M032", "medicine_name": "Doxycycline", "type": "Capsule", "category": "Antibiotic Tetracycline", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC032", "salt_name": "Doxycycline Hyclate", "drug_class": "Tetracycline Antibiotic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE013", "effect": "Photosensitivity (Sun Sensitivity)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE048", "effect": "Photosensitivity Rash", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE058", "effect": "Teeth Discoloration (Paediatric Tetracycline)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE065", "effect": "Dark / Discolored Urine", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE094", "effect": "Photosensitive Nail Changes", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE099", "effect": "Photodamage / Increased UV Sensitivity", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M034", "medicine_name": "Hydroxychloroquine (Plaquenil)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antimalarial/DMARD", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC034", "salt_name": "Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate", "drug_class": "Aminoquinoline Antimalarial" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE007", "effect": "Headache", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE011", "effect": "Skin Rash / Urticaria", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE012", "effect": "Anaphylaxis (Severe Allergy)", "severity": "critical" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE013", "effect": "Photosensitivity (Sun Sensitivity)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE014", "effect": "Muscle Pain / Myopathy", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE015", "effect": "Liver Enzyme Elevation / Hepatotoxicity", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE076", "effect": "Reduced White Blood Cell Count", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE098", "effect": "Hypothyroidism (Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M035", "medicine_name": "Artemether-Lumefantrine (Coartem)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antimalarial", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC035", "salt_name": "Artemether + Lumefantrine", "drug_class": "Artemisinin Combination Therapy" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D007", "disease_name": "Bronchitis (Acute)", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J20.9", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S004", "symptom_name": "Dry Cough", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S005", "symptom_name": "Productive Cough (with Phlegm)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S082", "symptom_name": "Wheezing", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M010", "medicine_name": "Dextromethorphan (Robitussin DM)", "type": "Syrup", "category": "Cough Suppressant", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC010", "salt_name": "Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide", "drug_class": "Cough Suppressant" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Dextromethorphan 10mg/5ml" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Shake well before each use", "Use the measuring spoon or cup provided for accurate dosing", "Do not dilute unless specifically instructed", "Refrigerate after opening if label advises", "Discard opened bottle within 14 days", "Give children only paediatric-appropriate doses per weight or age", "Do not share the measuring spoon between patients" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M011", "medicine_name": "Ambroxol (Mucosolvan)", "type": "Tablet/Syrup", "category": "Mucolytic", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC011", "salt_name": "Ambroxol Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Mucolytic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Ambroxol 15mg/5ml", "Ambroxol 30mg/5ml" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M012", "medicine_name": "Guaifenesin (Mucinex)", "type": "Tablet/Syrup", "category": "Expectorant", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC012", "salt_name": "Guaifenesin", "drug_class": "Expectorant" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M013", "medicine_name": "Salbutamol (Ventolin) Inhaler", "type": "Inhaler", "category": "Bronchodilator", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC013", "salt_name": "Salbutamol Sulfate", "drug_class": "Beta-2 Agonist" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Salbutamol MDI 100mcg/dose" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE017", "effect": "Hypokalemia (Low Potassium)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE020", "effect": "Tachycardia / Heart Rate Increase", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE025", "effect": "Insomnia / Sleep Disturbance", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE053", "effect": "Muscle Cramps", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE083", "effect": "Increased Blood Glucose", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE103", "effect": "Bad Taste in Mouth Post Inhaler", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Shake MDI canister well before each use", "Exhale fully before placing mouthpiece in mouth", "Press canister down firmly as you begin to inhale slowly and deeply", "Hold breath for 10 seconds after inhalation then exhale slowly", "Rinse mouth with water after using corticosteroid inhaler to prevent oral thrush", "Clean mouthpiece weekly with a dry cloth", "Use a spacer device for children and elderly patients", "Keep rescue inhaler accessible at all times", "Monitor dose counter and replace inhaler before reaching zero", "Wait 1 minute between puffs if more than one dose is prescribed" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M015", "medicine_name": "Budesonide Inhaler", "type": "Inhaler", "category": "Corticosteroid Inhaled", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC015", "salt_name": "Budesonide", "drug_class": "Corticosteroid Inhaled" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Budesonide 100mcg/dose", "Budesonide 200mcg/dose", "Budesonide 400mcg/dose" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE028", "effect": "Bone Density Loss (Osteoporosis Risk)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE033", "effect": "Oral Candidiasis (Thrush)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE040", "effect": "Adrenal Suppression", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE103", "effect": "Bad Taste in Mouth Post Inhaler", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Shake MDI canister well before each use", "Exhale fully before placing mouthpiece in mouth", "Press canister down firmly as you begin to inhale slowly and deeply", "Hold breath for 10 seconds after inhalation then exhale slowly", "Rinse mouth with water after using corticosteroid inhaler to prevent oral thrush", "Clean mouthpiece weekly with a dry cloth", "Use a spacer device for children and elderly patients", "Keep rescue inhaler accessible at all times", "Monitor dose counter and replace inhaler before reaching zero", "Wait 1 minute between puffs if more than one dose is prescribed" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M111", "medicine_name": "Codeine Phosphate (Low Dose Cough)", "type": "Tablet/Syrup", "category": "Opioid Antitussive", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC104", "salt_name": "Codeine Phosphate", "drug_class": "Opioid Analgesic/Antitussive" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE050", "effect": "Withdrawal Symptoms / Dependence", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE091", "effect": "Respiratory Depression", "severity": "critical" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D008", "disease_name": "Asthma", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J45.9", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S004", "symptom_name": "Dry Cough", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S027", "symptom_name": "Shortness of Breath / Dyspnea", "severity": "severe" }, { "symptom_id": "S082", "symptom_name": "Wheezing", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M013", "medicine_name": "Salbutamol (Ventolin) Inhaler", "type": "Inhaler", "category": "Bronchodilator", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC013", "salt_name": "Salbutamol Sulfate", "drug_class": "Beta-2 Agonist" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Salbutamol MDI 100mcg/dose" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE017", "effect": "Hypokalemia (Low Potassium)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE020", "effect": "Tachycardia / Heart Rate Increase", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE025", "effect": "Insomnia / Sleep Disturbance", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE053", "effect": "Muscle Cramps", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE083", "effect": "Increased Blood Glucose", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE103", "effect": "Bad Taste in Mouth Post Inhaler", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Shake MDI canister well before each use", "Exhale fully before placing mouthpiece in mouth", "Press canister down firmly as you begin to inhale slowly and deeply", "Hold breath for 10 seconds after inhalation then exhale slowly", "Rinse mouth with water after using corticosteroid inhaler to prevent oral thrush", "Clean mouthpiece weekly with a dry cloth", "Use a spacer device for children and elderly patients", "Keep rescue inhaler accessible at all times", "Monitor dose counter and replace inhaler before reaching zero", "Wait 1 minute between puffs if more than one dose is prescribed" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M014", "medicine_name": "Montelukast (Singulair)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Leukotriene Inhibitor", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC014", "salt_name": "Montelukast Sodium", "drug_class": "Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Montelukast 5mg (Child)", "Montelukast 10mg (Adult)" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M015", "medicine_name": "Budesonide Inhaler", "type": "Inhaler", "category": "Corticosteroid Inhaled", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC015", "salt_name": "Budesonide", "drug_class": "Corticosteroid Inhaled" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Budesonide 100mcg/dose", "Budesonide 200mcg/dose", "Budesonide 400mcg/dose" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE028", "effect": "Bone Density Loss (Osteoporosis Risk)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE033", "effect": "Oral Candidiasis (Thrush)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE040", "effect": "Adrenal Suppression", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE103", "effect": "Bad Taste in Mouth Post Inhaler", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Shake MDI canister well before each use", "Exhale fully before placing mouthpiece in mouth", "Press canister down firmly as you begin to inhale slowly and deeply", "Hold breath for 10 seconds after inhalation then exhale slowly", "Rinse mouth with water after using corticosteroid inhaler to prevent oral thrush", "Clean mouthpiece weekly with a dry cloth", "Use a spacer device for children and elderly patients", "Keep rescue inhaler accessible at all times", "Monitor dose counter and replace inhaler before reaching zero", "Wait 1 minute between puffs if more than one dose is prescribed" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M064", "medicine_name": "Prednisolone / Prednisone", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Corticosteroid Systemic", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC064", "salt_name": "Prednisolone", "drug_class": "Glucocorticoid Systemic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Prednisolone 5mg", "Prednisolone 10mg", "Prednisolone 20mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE012", "effect": "Anaphylaxis (Severe Allergy)", "severity": "critical" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE019", "effect": "Increased Blood Pressure", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE023", "effect": "Ankle Swelling / Edema", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE026", "effect": "Weight Gain", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE028", "effect": "Bone Density Loss (Osteoporosis Risk)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE029", "effect": "Menstrual Irregularity", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE033", "effect": "Oral Candidiasis (Thrush)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE040", "effect": "Adrenal Suppression", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE045", "effect": "Increased Intraocular Pressure", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE051", "effect": "Hypertension (Paradoxical / Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE054", "effect": "Increased Appetite", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE055", "effect": "Mood Changes / Depression", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE069", "effect": "Acne / Skin Breakout", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE078", "effect": "Peripheral Edema", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE083", "effect": "Increased Blood Glucose", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE090", "effect": "Muscle Weakness / Fatigue", "severity": "moderate" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D009", "disease_name": "Pneumonia", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J18.9", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S005", "symptom_name": "Productive Cough (with Phlegm)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S027", "symptom_name": "Shortness of Breath / Dyspnea", "severity": "severe" }, { "symptom_id": "S099", "symptom_name": "Sudden High Fever (>103F)", "severity": "severe" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M011", "medicine_name": "Ambroxol (Mucosolvan)", "type": "Tablet/Syrup", "category": "Mucolytic", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC011", "salt_name": "Ambroxol Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Mucolytic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Ambroxol 15mg/5ml", "Ambroxol 30mg/5ml" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M012", "medicine_name": "Guaifenesin (Mucinex)", "type": "Tablet/Syrup", "category": "Expectorant", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC012", "salt_name": "Guaifenesin", "drug_class": "Expectorant" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M028", "medicine_name": "Amoxicillin (Amoxil)", "type": "Tablet/Capsule", "category": "Antibiotic Penicillin", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC028", "salt_name": "Amoxicillin Trihydrate", "drug_class": "Aminopenicillin Antibiotic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Amoxicillin 250mg", "Amoxicillin 500mg", "Amoxicillin 250mg Capsule", "Amoxicillin 500mg Capsule" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE001", "effect": "Nausea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE003", "effect": "Diarrhea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE011", "effect": "Skin Rash / Urticaria", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE012", "effect": "Anaphylaxis (Severe Allergy)", "severity": "critical" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE057", "effect": "Antibiotic-Associated Colitis (C. difficile)", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M029", "medicine_name": "Azithromycin (Zithromax)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antibiotic Macrolide", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC029", "salt_name": "Azithromycin Dihydrate", "drug_class": "Macrolide Antibiotic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Azithromycin 250mg", "Azithromycin 500mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE001", "effect": "Nausea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE002", "effect": "Vomiting", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE003", "effect": "Diarrhea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE011", "effect": "Skin Rash / Urticaria", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE049", "effect": "QT Prolongation (Cardiac Risk)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE057", "effect": "Antibiotic-Associated Colitis (C. difficile)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE077", "effect": "Pancreatitis (Rare)", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M031", "medicine_name": "Ceftriaxone (Injection)", "type": "Injection", "category": "Antibiotic Cephalosporin", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC031", "salt_name": "Ceftriaxone Sodium", "drug_class": "3rd Gen Cephalosporin" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Ceftriaxone 250mg/vial", "Ceftriaxone 500mg/vial", "Ceftriaxone 1g/vial" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE012", "effect": "Anaphylaxis (Severe Allergy)", "severity": "critical" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE016", "effect": "Kidney Damage (Nephrotoxicity)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE059", "effect": "Hearing Loss (Ototoxicity)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE060", "effect": "Injection Site Reaction (Pain / Swelling)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE102", "effect": "Warm or Numb Injection Site Feeling", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Administer only by a trained healthcare professional", "Verify dosage strength and check patient allergy history before administration", "Use strict aseptic technique at the injection site", "Rotate injection sites for insulin - use abdomen, thigh or upper arm", "Do not share needles or syringes under any circumstances", "Discard used needles immediately in a sharps disposal container", "Observe patient for at least 30 minutes after injection for allergic reactions", "Check insulin vial for clarity - do not use if cloudy or discoloured unless expected" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M033", "medicine_name": "Cotrimoxazole (Septran / Bactrim)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antibiotic Sulfonamide", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC033", "salt_name": "Sulfamethoxazole + Trimethoprim", "drug_class": "Sulfonamide Combination" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE011", "effect": "Skin Rash / Urticaria", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE057", "effect": "Antibiotic-Associated Colitis (C. difficile)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE074", "effect": "Hemolytic Anemia", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE075", "effect": "Stevens-Johnson Syndrome (Rare)", "severity": "critical" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE099", "effect": "Photodamage / Increased UV Sensitivity", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M050", "medicine_name": "Multivitamin (Supradyn / Revital)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Nutritional Supplement", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC050", "salt_name": "Multivitamin + Multimineral Complex", "drug_class": "Nutritional Supplement" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D010", "disease_name": "Sinusitis", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J32.9", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S002", "symptom_name": "Runny Nose", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S003", "symptom_name": "Nasal Congestion", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S084", "symptom_name": "Post-nasal Drip", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S085", "symptom_name": "Facial Pain / Pressure", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S086", "symptom_name": "Bad Breath (Halitosis)", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S120", "symptom_name": "Loss of Taste / Smell", "severity": "mild" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M012", "medicine_name": "Guaifenesin (Mucinex)", "type": "Tablet/Syrup", "category": "Expectorant", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC012", "salt_name": "Guaifenesin", "drug_class": "Expectorant" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M073", "medicine_name": "Nasal Saline Spray", "type": "Nasal Spray", "category": "Nasal Moisturizer", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC073", "salt_name": "Sodium Chloride 0.9% (Saline)", "drug_class": "Isotonic Saline" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Saline Nasal Spray Isotonic" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE080", "effect": "Nasal Irritation / Epistaxis (Nasal Spray)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Blow nose gently before use to clear nasal passages", "Shake nasal spray before each use", "Prime the spray pump before first use by pressing several times", "Tilt head slightly forward during instillation for nasal drops", "Breathe in gently through the nose while pressing the spray", "Do not tilt head back after spraying to avoid swallowing", "Do not use decongestant nasal spray for more than 3-5 days - risk of rebound congestion", "Clean the nasal spray tip with a clean tissue after each use", "Do not share nasal sprays between patients" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M074", "medicine_name": "Xylometazoline Nasal Drops", "type": "Nasal Drops", "category": "Nasal Decongestant", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC074", "salt_name": "Xylometazoline Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Alpha Adrenergic Agonist Nasal" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Xylometazoline 0.05% Child", "Xylometazoline 0.1% Adult" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE010", "effect": "Dry Mouth", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE019", "effect": "Increased Blood Pressure", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE020", "effect": "Tachycardia / Heart Rate Increase", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE043", "effect": "Rebound Nasal Congestion (Rhinitis Medicamentosa)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE051", "effect": "Hypertension (Paradoxical / Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE080", "effect": "Nasal Irritation / Epistaxis (Nasal Spray)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Blow nose gently before use to clear nasal passages", "Shake nasal spray before each use", "Prime the spray pump before first use by pressing several times", "Tilt head slightly forward during instillation for nasal drops", "Breathe in gently through the nose while pressing the spray", "Do not tilt head back after spraying to avoid swallowing", "Do not use decongestant nasal spray for more than 3-5 days - risk of rebound congestion", "Clean the nasal spray tip with a clean tissue after each use", "Do not share nasal sprays between patients" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M075", "medicine_name": "Fluticasone Nasal Spray", "type": "Nasal Spray", "category": "Corticosteroid Nasal", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC075", "salt_name": "Fluticasone Propionate", "drug_class": "Intranasal Corticosteroid" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Fluticasone Nasal Spray 50mcg/spray" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE080", "effect": "Nasal Irritation / Epistaxis (Nasal Spray)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Blow nose gently before use to clear nasal passages", "Shake nasal spray before each use", "Prime the spray pump before first use by pressing several times", "Tilt head slightly forward during instillation for nasal drops", "Breathe in gently through the nose while pressing the spray", "Do not tilt head back after spraying to avoid swallowing", "Do not use decongestant nasal spray for more than 3-5 days - risk of rebound congestion", "Clean the nasal spray tip with a clean tissue after each use", "Do not share nasal sprays between patients" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D011", "disease_name": "Allergic Rhinitis", "category": "Allergy", "icd_code": "J30.1", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S002", "symptom_name": "Runny Nose", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S003", "symptom_name": "Nasal Congestion", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S034", "symptom_name": "Red / Watery Eyes", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S048", "symptom_name": "Sneezing", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S049", "symptom_name": "Watery Eyes (Lacrimation)", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S084", "symptom_name": "Post-nasal Drip", "severity": "mild" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M006", "medicine_name": "Cetirizine (Zyrtec / Cetriz)", "type": "Tablet/Syrup", "category": "Antihistamine 2nd Gen", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC006", "salt_name": "Cetirizine Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Antihistamine 2nd Gen" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Cetirizine 5mg", "Cetirizine 10mg", "Cetirizine Syrup 5mg/5ml" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE048", "effect": "Photosensitivity Rash", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M007", "medicine_name": "Loratadine (Claritin)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antihistamine 2nd Gen", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC007", "salt_name": "Loratadine", "drug_class": "Antihistamine 2nd Gen" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Loratadine 10mg" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M008", "medicine_name": "Fexofenadine (Allegra)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antihistamine 2nd Gen", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC008", "salt_name": "Fexofenadine Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Antihistamine 2nd Gen" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Fexofenadine 120mg", "Fexofenadine 180mg" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M009", "medicine_name": "Chlorpheniramine Maleate (Piriton)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antihistamine 1st Gen", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC009", "salt_name": "Chlorpheniramine Maleate", "drug_class": "Antihistamine 1st Gen" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Chlorpheniramine 4mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE009", "effect": "Drowsiness / Sedation", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE010", "effect": "Dry Mouth", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE046", "effect": "Urinary Retention", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE047", "effect": "Blurred Vision (Drug-induced)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE092", "effect": "Hallucinations / Confusion in Elderly", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M014", "medicine_name": "Montelukast (Singulair)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Leukotriene Inhibitor", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC014", "salt_name": "Montelukast Sodium", "drug_class": "Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Montelukast 5mg (Child)", "Montelukast 10mg (Adult)" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M067", "medicine_name": "Promethazine (Phenergan)", "type": "Tablet/Syrup", "category": "Antihistamine Antiemetic", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC067", "salt_name": "Promethazine Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Phenothiazine Antihistamine" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Promethazine 5mg/5ml" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE008", "effect": "Dizziness / Lightheadedness", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE009", "effect": "Drowsiness / Sedation", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE010", "effect": "Dry Mouth", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE046", "effect": "Urinary Retention", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE047", "effect": "Blurred Vision (Drug-induced)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE092", "effect": "Hallucinations / Confusion in Elderly", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE097", "effect": "Tardive Dyskinesia (Long-term Antiemetic)", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M073", "medicine_name": "Nasal Saline Spray", "type": "Nasal Spray", "category": "Nasal Moisturizer", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC073", "salt_name": "Sodium Chloride 0.9% (Saline)", "drug_class": "Isotonic Saline" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Saline Nasal Spray Isotonic" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE080", "effect": "Nasal Irritation / Epistaxis (Nasal Spray)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Blow nose gently before use to clear nasal passages", "Shake nasal spray before each use", "Prime the spray pump before first use by pressing several times", "Tilt head slightly forward during instillation for nasal drops", "Breathe in gently through the nose while pressing the spray", "Do not tilt head back after spraying to avoid swallowing", "Do not use decongestant nasal spray for more than 3-5 days - risk of rebound congestion", "Clean the nasal spray tip with a clean tissue after each use", "Do not share nasal sprays between patients" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M075", "medicine_name": "Fluticasone Nasal Spray", "type": "Nasal Spray", "category": "Corticosteroid Nasal", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC075", "salt_name": "Fluticasone Propionate", "drug_class": "Intranasal Corticosteroid" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Fluticasone Nasal Spray 50mcg/spray" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE080", "effect": "Nasal Irritation / Epistaxis (Nasal Spray)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Blow nose gently before use to clear nasal passages", "Shake nasal spray before each use", "Prime the spray pump before first use by pressing several times", "Tilt head slightly forward during instillation for nasal drops", "Breathe in gently through the nose while pressing the spray", "Do not tilt head back after spraying to avoid swallowing", "Do not use decongestant nasal spray for more than 3-5 days - risk of rebound congestion", "Clean the nasal spray tip with a clean tissue after each use", "Do not share nasal sprays between patients" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D012", "disease_name": "Urticaria (Hives)", "category": "Allergy", "icd_code": "L50.0", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S019", "symptom_name": "Skin Rash", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S020", "symptom_name": "Itching / Pruritus", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S021", "symptom_name": "Swelling / Edema", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M006", "medicine_name": "Cetirizine (Zyrtec / Cetriz)", "type": "Tablet/Syrup", "category": "Antihistamine 2nd Gen", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC006", "salt_name": "Cetirizine Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Antihistamine 2nd Gen" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Cetirizine 5mg", "Cetirizine 10mg", "Cetirizine Syrup 5mg/5ml" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE048", "effect": "Photosensitivity Rash", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M007", "medicine_name": "Loratadine (Claritin)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antihistamine 2nd Gen", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC007", "salt_name": "Loratadine", "drug_class": "Antihistamine 2nd Gen" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Loratadine 10mg" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M008", "medicine_name": "Fexofenadine (Allegra)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antihistamine 2nd Gen", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC008", "salt_name": "Fexofenadine Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Antihistamine 2nd Gen" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Fexofenadine 120mg", "Fexofenadine 180mg" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M009", "medicine_name": "Chlorpheniramine Maleate (Piriton)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antihistamine 1st Gen", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC009", "salt_name": "Chlorpheniramine Maleate", "drug_class": "Antihistamine 1st Gen" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Chlorpheniramine 4mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE009", "effect": "Drowsiness / Sedation", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE010", "effect": "Dry Mouth", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE046", "effect": "Urinary Retention", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE047", "effect": "Blurred Vision (Drug-induced)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE092", "effect": "Hallucinations / Confusion in Elderly", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M041", "medicine_name": "Calamine Lotion", "type": "Lotion", "category": "Antipruritic/Soothing", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC041", "salt_name": "Zinc Oxide + Calamine", "drug_class": "Antipruritic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Calamine Lotion Standard" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "For shampoo wet hair thoroughly then apply and massage into the scalp", "Leave medicated shampoo on for 3-5 minutes before rinsing thoroughly", "For body lotion or scabicide apply to the entire body from neck downward on clean dry skin", "Leave scabicide lotion on for 8-12 hours typically overnight then wash off", "Do not apply to the face or mucous membranes unless specifically instructed", "Wash all clothing bedding and towels in hot water after scabicide treatment", "Repeat scabicide application after 7 days if advised" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M064", "medicine_name": "Prednisolone / Prednisone", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Corticosteroid Systemic", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC064", "salt_name": "Prednisolone", "drug_class": "Glucocorticoid Systemic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Prednisolone 5mg", "Prednisolone 10mg", "Prednisolone 20mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE012", "effect": "Anaphylaxis (Severe Allergy)", "severity": "critical" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE019", "effect": "Increased Blood Pressure", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE023", "effect": "Ankle Swelling / Edema", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE026", "effect": "Weight Gain", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE028", "effect": "Bone Density Loss (Osteoporosis Risk)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE029", "effect": "Menstrual Irregularity", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE033", "effect": "Oral Candidiasis (Thrush)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE040", "effect": "Adrenal Suppression", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE045", "effect": "Increased Intraocular Pressure", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE051", "effect": "Hypertension (Paradoxical / Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE054", "effect": "Increased Appetite", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE055", "effect": "Mood Changes / Depression", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE069", "effect": "Acne / Skin Breakout", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE078", "effect": "Peripheral Edema", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE083", "effect": "Increased Blood Glucose", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE090", "effect": "Muscle Weakness / Fatigue", "severity": "moderate" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D013", "disease_name": "Eczema / Dermatitis", "category": "Skin", "icd_code": "L20.9", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S019", "symptom_name": "Skin Rash", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S020", "symptom_name": "Itching / Pruritus", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S050", "symptom_name": "Skin Dryness / Scaling", "severity": "mild" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M006", "medicine_name": "Cetirizine (Zyrtec / Cetriz)", "type": "Tablet/Syrup", "category": "Antihistamine 2nd Gen", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC006", "salt_name": "Cetirizine Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Antihistamine 2nd Gen" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Cetirizine 5mg", "Cetirizine 10mg", "Cetirizine Syrup 5mg/5ml" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE048", "effect": "Photosensitivity Rash", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M039", "medicine_name": "Betamethasone Cream", "type": "Cream", "category": "Corticosteroid Topical", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC039", "salt_name": "Betamethasone Valerate", "drug_class": "Corticosteroid Topical" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Betamethasone Cream 0.1%" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE040", "effect": "Adrenal Suppression", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE041", "effect": "Skin Thinning / Atrophy (Topical Steroid)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE045", "effect": "Increased Intraocular Pressure", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE070", "effect": "Perioral Dermatitis", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Apply a thin layer to the affected area only", "Wash hands thoroughly before and after application", "Do not apply to broken or infected skin unless it is a wound-specific product", "Avoid contact with eyes, nostrils, and mouth", "Do not cover with airtight dressing unless specifically advised", "Apply 2-3 times daily or as directed on the label", "Do not use potent corticosteroid cream on face, groin, or underarms long-term", "For antifungal creams, continue for 7 days after symptoms resolve to prevent relapse", "Do not stop steroid cream abruptly after prolonged use - taper as advised" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M040", "medicine_name": "Hydrocortisone Cream 1%", "type": "Cream", "category": "Corticosteroid Mild Topical", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC040", "salt_name": "Hydrocortisone Acetate", "drug_class": "Corticosteroid Mild Topical" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Hydrocortisone Cream 0.5%", "Hydrocortisone Cream 1%" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE041", "effect": "Skin Thinning / Atrophy (Topical Steroid)", "severity": "moderate" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Apply a thin layer to the affected area only", "Wash hands thoroughly before and after application", "Do not apply to broken or infected skin unless it is a wound-specific product", "Avoid contact with eyes, nostrils, and mouth", "Do not cover with airtight dressing unless specifically advised", "Apply 2-3 times daily or as directed on the label", "Do not use potent corticosteroid cream on face, groin, or underarms long-term", "For antifungal creams, continue for 7 days after symptoms resolve to prevent relapse", "Do not stop steroid cream abruptly after prolonged use - taper as advised" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M064", "medicine_name": "Prednisolone / Prednisone", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Corticosteroid Systemic", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC064", "salt_name": "Prednisolone", "drug_class": "Glucocorticoid Systemic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Prednisolone 5mg", "Prednisolone 10mg", "Prednisolone 20mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE012", "effect": "Anaphylaxis (Severe Allergy)", "severity": "critical" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE019", "effect": "Increased Blood Pressure", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE023", "effect": "Ankle Swelling / Edema", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE026", "effect": "Weight Gain", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE028", "effect": "Bone Density Loss (Osteoporosis Risk)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE029", "effect": "Menstrual Irregularity", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE033", "effect": "Oral Candidiasis (Thrush)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE040", "effect": "Adrenal Suppression", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE045", "effect": "Increased Intraocular Pressure", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE051", "effect": "Hypertension (Paradoxical / Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE054", "effect": "Increased Appetite", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE055", "effect": "Mood Changes / Depression", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE069", "effect": "Acne / Skin Breakout", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE078", "effect": "Peripheral Edema", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE083", "effect": "Increased Blood Glucose", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE090", "effect": "Muscle Weakness / Fatigue", "severity": "moderate" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M085", "medicine_name": "Clobetasol Propionate Cream", "type": "Cream", "category": "Corticosteroid Topical Potent", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC083", "salt_name": "Clobetasol Propionate", "drug_class": "Super-potent Topical Corticosteroid" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Clobetasol Cream 0.05%" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE040", "effect": "Adrenal Suppression", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE041", "effect": "Skin Thinning / Atrophy (Topical Steroid)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE045", "effect": "Increased Intraocular Pressure", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE070", "effect": "Perioral Dermatitis", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Apply a thin layer to the affected area only", "Wash hands thoroughly before and after application", "Do not apply to broken or infected skin unless it is a wound-specific product", "Avoid contact with eyes, nostrils, and mouth", "Do not cover with airtight dressing unless specifically advised", "Apply 2-3 times daily or as directed on the label", "Do not use potent corticosteroid cream on face, groin, or underarms long-term", "For antifungal creams, continue for 7 days after symptoms resolve to prevent relapse", "Do not stop steroid cream abruptly after prolonged use - taper as advised" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D014", "disease_name": "Acne Vulgaris", "category": "Skin", "icd_code": "L70.0", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S051", "symptom_name": "Pus / Boils on Skin", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M032", "medicine_name": "Doxycycline", "type": "Capsule", "category": "Antibiotic Tetracycline", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC032", "salt_name": "Doxycycline Hyclate", "drug_class": "Tetracycline Antibiotic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE013", "effect": "Photosensitivity (Sun Sensitivity)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE048", "effect": "Photosensitivity Rash", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE058", "effect": "Teeth Discoloration (Paediatric Tetracycline)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE065", "effect": "Dark / Discolored Urine", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE094", "effect": "Photosensitive Nail Changes", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE099", "effect": "Photodamage / Increased UV Sensitivity", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M082", "medicine_name": "Mupirocin Ointment (Bactroban)", "type": "Ointment", "category": "Antibiotic Topical", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC080", "salt_name": "Mupirocin", "drug_class": "Pseudomonic Acid Antibiotic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Mupirocin Ointment 2%" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE042", "effect": "Stinging / Burning Sensation (Local)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Apply a thin layer to the affected area only", "Wash hands thoroughly before and after application", "Do not apply to broken or infected skin unless it is a wound-specific product", "Avoid contact with eyes, nostrils, and mouth", "Do not cover with airtight dressing unless specifically advised", "Apply 2-3 times daily or as directed on the label", "Do not use potent corticosteroid cream on face, groin, or underarms long-term", "For antifungal creams, continue for 7 days after symptoms resolve to prevent relapse", "Do not stop steroid cream abruptly after prolonged use - taper as advised" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M114", "medicine_name": "Salicylic Acid (Topical)", "type": "Gel/Solution", "category": "Keratolytic", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC107", "salt_name": "Salicylic Acid", "drug_class": "Beta-hydroxy Keratolytic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Salicylic Acid Solution 10%" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Apply a thin layer to the affected area only", "Wash hands thoroughly before and after application", "Do not apply to broken or infected skin unless it is a wound-specific product", "Avoid contact with eyes, nostrils, and mouth", "Do not cover with airtight dressing unless specifically advised", "Apply 2-3 times daily or as directed on the label", "Do not use potent corticosteroid cream on face, groin, or underarms long-term", "For antifungal creams, continue for 7 days after symptoms resolve to prevent relapse", "Do not stop steroid cream abruptly after prolonged use - taper as advised" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D015", "disease_name": "Fungal Skin Infection", "category": "Skin", "icd_code": "B35.9", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S019", "symptom_name": "Skin Rash", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S020", "symptom_name": "Itching / Pruritus", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S051", "symptom_name": "Pus / Boils on Skin", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M036", "medicine_name": "Clotrimazole Cream", "type": "Cream", "category": "Antifungal Topical", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC036", "salt_name": "Clotrimazole", "drug_class": "Azole Antifungal" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Clotrimazole Cream 1%" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE042", "effect": "Stinging / Burning Sensation (Local)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Apply a thin layer to the affected area only", "Wash hands thoroughly before and after application", "Do not apply to broken or infected skin unless it is a wound-specific product", "Avoid contact with eyes, nostrils, and mouth", "Do not cover with airtight dressing unless specifically advised", "Apply 2-3 times daily or as directed on the label", "Do not use potent corticosteroid cream on face, groin, or underarms long-term", "For antifungal creams, continue for 7 days after symptoms resolve to prevent relapse", "Do not stop steroid cream abruptly after prolonged use - taper as advised" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M037", "medicine_name": "Fluconazole (Diflucan)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antifungal Systemic", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC037", "salt_name": "Fluconazole", "drug_class": "Triazole Antifungal" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Fluconazole 50mg", "Fluconazole 150mg Single Dose" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M038", "medicine_name": "Terbinafine (Lamisil)", "type": "Tablet/Cream", "category": "Antifungal", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC038", "salt_name": "Terbinafine Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Allylamine Antifungal" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Terbinafine Cream 1%" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE042", "effect": "Stinging / Burning Sensation (Local)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M089", "medicine_name": "Ketoconazole Shampoo", "type": "Shampoo", "category": "Antifungal Shampoo", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC087", "salt_name": "Ketoconazole", "drug_class": "Imidazole Antifungal" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Ketoconazole Shampoo 2%" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE088", "effect": "Scalp Irritation / Dryness (Shampoo)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "For shampoo wet hair thoroughly then apply and massage into the scalp", "Leave medicated shampoo on for 3-5 minutes before rinsing thoroughly", "For body lotion or scabicide apply to the entire body from neck downward on clean dry skin", "Leave scabicide lotion on for 8-12 hours typically overnight then wash off", "Do not apply to the face or mucous membranes unless specifically instructed", "Wash all clothing bedding and towels in hot water after scabicide treatment", "Repeat scabicide application after 7 days if advised" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D016", "disease_name": "Scabies", "category": "Skin", "icd_code": "B86", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S019", "symptom_name": "Skin Rash", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S020", "symptom_name": "Itching / Pruritus", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S094", "symptom_name": "Abdominal Distension", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M042", "medicine_name": "Permethrin Cream 5%", "type": "Cream", "category": "Scabicide", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC042", "salt_name": "Permethrin", "drug_class": "Pyrethroid Scabicide" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Permethrin Cream 5%" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Apply a thin layer to the affected area only", "Wash hands thoroughly before and after application", "Do not apply to broken or infected skin unless it is a wound-specific product", "Avoid contact with eyes, nostrils, and mouth", "Do not cover with airtight dressing unless specifically advised", "Apply 2-3 times daily or as directed on the label", "Do not use potent corticosteroid cream on face, groin, or underarms long-term", "For antifungal creams, continue for 7 days after symptoms resolve to prevent relapse", "Do not stop steroid cream abruptly after prolonged use - taper as advised" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M086", "medicine_name": "Benzyl Benzoate Lotion", "type": "Lotion", "category": "Scabicide", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC084", "salt_name": "Benzyl Benzoate", "drug_class": "Scabicide/Acaricide" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Benzyl Benzoate Lotion 25%" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "For shampoo wet hair thoroughly then apply and massage into the scalp", "Leave medicated shampoo on for 3-5 minutes before rinsing thoroughly", "For body lotion or scabicide apply to the entire body from neck downward on clean dry skin", "Leave scabicide lotion on for 8-12 hours typically overnight then wash off", "Do not apply to the face or mucous membranes unless specifically instructed", "Wash all clothing bedding and towels in hot water after scabicide treatment", "Repeat scabicide application after 7 days if advised" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D017", "disease_name": "Chickenpox", "category": "Viral Infection", "icd_code": "B01.9", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S001", "symptom_name": "Fever", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S019", "symptom_name": "Skin Rash", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S052", "symptom_name": "Blisters / Vesicles", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S055", "symptom_name": "Swollen Lymph Nodes", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S098", "symptom_name": "Fever with Rash", "severity": "severe" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M041", "medicine_name": "Calamine Lotion", "type": "Lotion", "category": "Antipruritic/Soothing", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC041", "salt_name": "Zinc Oxide + Calamine", "drug_class": "Antipruritic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Calamine Lotion Standard" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "For shampoo wet hair thoroughly then apply and massage into the scalp", "Leave medicated shampoo on for 3-5 minutes before rinsing thoroughly", "For body lotion or scabicide apply to the entire body from neck downward on clean dry skin", "Leave scabicide lotion on for 8-12 hours typically overnight then wash off", "Do not apply to the face or mucous membranes unless specifically instructed", "Wash all clothing bedding and towels in hot water after scabicide treatment", "Repeat scabicide application after 7 days if advised" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M043", "medicine_name": "Acyclovir (Zovirax)", "type": "Tablet/Cream", "category": "Antiviral", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC043", "salt_name": "Acyclovir", "drug_class": "Nucleoside Analogue Antiviral" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Acyclovir Cream 5%" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D018", "disease_name": "Measles", "category": "Viral Infection", "icd_code": "B05.9", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S098", "symptom_name": "Fever with Rash", "severity": "severe" } ], "recommended_medicines": [] }, { "disease_id": "D019", "disease_name": "Acid Reflux / GERD", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K21.0", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S010", "symptom_name": "Nausea", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S014", "symptom_name": "Abdominal Pain", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S015", "symptom_name": "Heartburn / Acid Regurgitation", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S016", "symptom_name": "Bloating / Gas", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S026", "symptom_name": "Chest Pain", "severity": "severe" }, { "symptom_id": "S093", "symptom_name": "Difficulty Swallowing (Dysphagia)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S114", "symptom_name": "Pain After Eating Fatty Food", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M016", "medicine_name": "Omeprazole (Omez / Prilosec)", "type": "Capsule", "category": "Proton Pump Inhibitor", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC016", "salt_name": "Omeprazole", "drug_class": "Proton Pump Inhibitor" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Omeprazole 10mg", "Omeprazole 20mg", "Omeprazole 40mg", "Omeprazole 20mg Capsule" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE007", "effect": "Headache", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE037", "effect": "Vitamin B12 Deficiency (Long-term PPI/Metformin)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE063", "effect": "Gynecomastia in Males", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M017", "medicine_name": "Pantoprazole (Pantocid)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Proton Pump Inhibitor", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC017", "salt_name": "Pantoprazole Sodium", "drug_class": "Proton Pump Inhibitor" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Pantoprazole 20mg", "Pantoprazole 40mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE007", "effect": "Headache", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE037", "effect": "Vitamin B12 Deficiency (Long-term PPI/Metformin)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE063", "effect": "Gynecomastia in Males", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M018", "medicine_name": "Famotidine (Pepcid)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "H2 Blocker", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC018", "salt_name": "Famotidine", "drug_class": "H2 Receptor Blocker" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Famotidine 20mg", "Famotidine 40mg" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M019", "medicine_name": "Antacid (Gelusil / Digene)", "type": "Tablet/Liquid", "category": "Antacid", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC019", "salt_name": "Aluminium Hydroxide + Magnesium Hydroxide", "drug_class": "Antacid" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE004", "effect": "Constipation", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE067", "effect": "Bloating / Abdominal Fullness", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M020", "medicine_name": "Domperidone (Domstal)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Prokinetic/Antiemetic", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC020", "salt_name": "Domperidone", "drug_class": "Dopamine Antagonist Prokinetic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Domperidone 5mg/5ml" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE063", "effect": "Gynecomastia in Males", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE097", "effect": "Tardive Dyskinesia (Long-term Antiemetic)", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M096", "medicine_name": "Dicyclomine / Mebeverine", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antispasmodic", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC093", "salt_name": "Dicyclomine Hydrochloride / Mebeverine", "drug_class": "Anticholinergic Antispasmodic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M097", "medicine_name": "Sucralfate (Carafate)", "type": "Tablet/Suspension", "category": "Mucosal Protectant", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC094", "salt_name": "Sucralfate", "drug_class": "Cytoprotective Agent" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D020", "disease_name": "Peptic Ulcer", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K27.9", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S014", "symptom_name": "Abdominal Pain", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S015", "symptom_name": "Heartburn / Acid Regurgitation", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S086", "symptom_name": "Bad Breath (Halitosis)", "severity": "mild" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M016", "medicine_name": "Omeprazole (Omez / Prilosec)", "type": "Capsule", "category": "Proton Pump Inhibitor", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC016", "salt_name": "Omeprazole", "drug_class": "Proton Pump Inhibitor" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Omeprazole 10mg", "Omeprazole 20mg", "Omeprazole 40mg", "Omeprazole 20mg Capsule" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE007", "effect": "Headache", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE037", "effect": "Vitamin B12 Deficiency (Long-term PPI/Metformin)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE063", "effect": "Gynecomastia in Males", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M017", "medicine_name": "Pantoprazole (Pantocid)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Proton Pump Inhibitor", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC017", "salt_name": "Pantoprazole Sodium", "drug_class": "Proton Pump Inhibitor" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Pantoprazole 20mg", "Pantoprazole 40mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE007", "effect": "Headache", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE037", "effect": "Vitamin B12 Deficiency (Long-term PPI/Metformin)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE063", "effect": "Gynecomastia in Males", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M018", "medicine_name": "Famotidine (Pepcid)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "H2 Blocker", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC018", "salt_name": "Famotidine", "drug_class": "H2 Receptor Blocker" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Famotidine 20mg", "Famotidine 40mg" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M097", "medicine_name": "Sucralfate (Carafate)", "type": "Tablet/Suspension", "category": "Mucosal Protectant", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC094", "salt_name": "Sucralfate", "drug_class": "Cytoprotective Agent" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D021", "disease_name": "Gastritis", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K29.7", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S014", "symptom_name": "Abdominal Pain", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S015", "symptom_name": "Heartburn / Acid Regurgitation", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S016", "symptom_name": "Bloating / Gas", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S017", "symptom_name": "Loss of Appetite", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S114", "symptom_name": "Pain After Eating Fatty Food", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M016", "medicine_name": "Omeprazole (Omez / Prilosec)", "type": "Capsule", "category": "Proton Pump Inhibitor", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC016", "salt_name": "Omeprazole", "drug_class": "Proton Pump Inhibitor" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Omeprazole 10mg", "Omeprazole 20mg", "Omeprazole 40mg", "Omeprazole 20mg Capsule" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE007", "effect": "Headache", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE037", "effect": "Vitamin B12 Deficiency (Long-term PPI/Metformin)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE063", "effect": "Gynecomastia in Males", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M017", "medicine_name": "Pantoprazole (Pantocid)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Proton Pump Inhibitor", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC017", "salt_name": "Pantoprazole Sodium", "drug_class": "Proton Pump Inhibitor" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Pantoprazole 20mg", "Pantoprazole 40mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE007", "effect": "Headache", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE037", "effect": "Vitamin B12 Deficiency (Long-term PPI/Metformin)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE063", "effect": "Gynecomastia in Males", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M018", "medicine_name": "Famotidine (Pepcid)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "H2 Blocker", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC018", "salt_name": "Famotidine", "drug_class": "H2 Receptor Blocker" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Famotidine 20mg", "Famotidine 40mg" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M019", "medicine_name": "Antacid (Gelusil / Digene)", "type": "Tablet/Liquid", "category": "Antacid", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC019", "salt_name": "Aluminium Hydroxide + Magnesium Hydroxide", "drug_class": "Antacid" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE004", "effect": "Constipation", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE067", "effect": "Bloating / Abdominal Fullness", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M096", "medicine_name": "Dicyclomine / Mebeverine", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antispasmodic", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC093", "salt_name": "Dicyclomine Hydrochloride / Mebeverine", "drug_class": "Anticholinergic Antispasmodic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D022", "disease_name": "Irritable Bowel Syndrome", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K58.9", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S012", "symptom_name": "Diarrhea", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S013", "symptom_name": "Constipation", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S014", "symptom_name": "Abdominal Pain", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S016", "symptom_name": "Bloating / Gas", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S094", "symptom_name": "Abdominal Distension", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M023", "medicine_name": "Loperamide (Imodium)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antidiarrheal", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC023", "salt_name": "Loperamide Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Opioid Receptor Agonist Gut" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE004", "effect": "Constipation", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M027", "medicine_name": "Ispaghula Husk (Isabgol / Metamucil)", "type": "Powder/Sachet", "category": "Bulk-forming Laxative", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC027", "salt_name": "Ispaghula Husk (Psyllium)", "drug_class": "Bulk-forming Fibre" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Ispaghula Husk Sachet 3.5g" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE066", "effect": "Flatulence / Gas", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE067", "effect": "Bloating / Abdominal Fullness", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE101", "effect": "Abdominal Bloating from Fibre Supplement", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Dissolve the sachet in the prescribed volume of clean drinking water only", "Do not use fruit juice, milk, or carbonated beverages for dissolving ORS", "Stir thoroughly until the powder is fully dissolved before consuming", "Consume the prepared solution within 1 hour of preparation", "Store unmixed sachets at room temperature in a dry place", "For ORS in diarrhoea give small sips frequently rather than large amounts at once", "Offer children ORS solution using a spoon or cup not a bottle" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M096", "medicine_name": "Dicyclomine / Mebeverine", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antispasmodic", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC093", "salt_name": "Dicyclomine Hydrochloride / Mebeverine", "drug_class": "Anticholinergic Antispasmodic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M102", "medicine_name": "Probiotic (Lactobacillus)", "type": "Capsule/Sachet", "category": "Probiotic", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC098", "salt_name": "Lactobacillus acidophilus (Probiotic)", "drug_class": "Probiotic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Probiotics 1 Billion CFU", "Probiotics 5 Billion CFU" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D023", "disease_name": "Diarrhea (Acute)", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K59.1", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S012", "symptom_name": "Diarrhea", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S080", "symptom_name": "Dehydration Signs (Dry Mouth/Sunken Eyes)", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M022", "medicine_name": "ORS (Oral Rehydration Salts)", "type": "Powder/Sachet", "category": "Rehydration Solution", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC022", "salt_name": "Sodium Chloride + Potassium Chloride + Glucose (ORS)", "drug_class": "Electrolyte Replenisher" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "ORS Sachet WHO Formula 27.9g", "ORS Sachet Low Osmolarity 245 mOsm" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Dissolve the sachet in the prescribed volume of clean drinking water only", "Do not use fruit juice, milk, or carbonated beverages for dissolving ORS", "Stir thoroughly until the powder is fully dissolved before consuming", "Consume the prepared solution within 1 hour of preparation", "Store unmixed sachets at room temperature in a dry place", "For ORS in diarrhoea give small sips frequently rather than large amounts at once", "Offer children ORS solution using a spoon or cup not a bottle" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M023", "medicine_name": "Loperamide (Imodium)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antidiarrheal", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC023", "salt_name": "Loperamide Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Opioid Receptor Agonist Gut" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE004", "effect": "Constipation", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M024", "medicine_name": "Metronidazole (Flagyl)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antibiotic/Antiprotozoal", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC024", "salt_name": "Metronidazole", "drug_class": "Nitroimidazole Antibiotic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Metronidazole 200mg", "Metronidazole 400mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE001", "effect": "Nausea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE002", "effect": "Vomiting", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE003", "effect": "Diarrhea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE011", "effect": "Skin Rash / Urticaria", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE015", "effect": "Liver Enzyme Elevation / Hepatotoxicity", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE032", "effect": "Metallic Taste in Mouth", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE035", "effect": "CNS Effects (Confusion / Seizures)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE036", "effect": "Peripheral Neuropathy (Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE057", "effect": "Antibiotic-Associated Colitis (C. difficile)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE065", "effect": "Dark / Discolored Urine", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE074", "effect": "Hemolytic Anemia", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE075", "effect": "Stevens-Johnson Syndrome (Rare)", "severity": "critical" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M030", "medicine_name": "Ciprofloxacin (Cipro)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antibiotic Fluoroquinolone", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC030", "salt_name": "Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Fluoroquinolone Antibiotic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Ciprofloxacin 250mg", "Ciprofloxacin 500mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE001", "effect": "Nausea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE002", "effect": "Vomiting", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE003", "effect": "Diarrhea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE013", "effect": "Photosensitivity (Sun Sensitivity)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE016", "effect": "Kidney Damage (Nephrotoxicity)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE034", "effect": "Tendon Rupture Risk", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE035", "effect": "CNS Effects (Confusion / Seizures)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE036", "effect": "Peripheral Neuropathy (Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE048", "effect": "Photosensitivity Rash", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE049", "effect": "QT Prolongation (Cardiac Risk)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE057", "effect": "Antibiotic-Associated Colitis (C. difficile)", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M102", "medicine_name": "Probiotic (Lactobacillus)", "type": "Capsule/Sachet", "category": "Probiotic", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC098", "salt_name": "Lactobacillus acidophilus (Probiotic)", "drug_class": "Probiotic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Probiotics 1 Billion CFU", "Probiotics 5 Billion CFU" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M103", "medicine_name": "Zinc Supplements", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Mineral Supplement", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC109", "salt_name": "Zinc Gluconate / Sulfate", "drug_class": "Trace Mineral Supplement" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D024", "disease_name": "Constipation", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K59.0", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S013", "symptom_name": "Constipation", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S016", "symptom_name": "Bloating / Gas", "severity": "mild" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M025", "medicine_name": "Lactulose Syrup", "type": "Syrup", "category": "Laxative Osmotic", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC025", "salt_name": "Lactulose", "drug_class": "Osmotic Laxative" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Lactulose 10g/15ml" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE066", "effect": "Flatulence / Gas", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE067", "effect": "Bloating / Abdominal Fullness", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Shake well before each use", "Use the measuring spoon or cup provided for accurate dosing", "Do not dilute unless specifically instructed", "Refrigerate after opening if label advises", "Discard opened bottle within 14 days", "Give children only paediatric-appropriate doses per weight or age", "Do not share the measuring spoon between patients" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M026", "medicine_name": "Bisacodyl (Dulcolax)", "type": "Tablet/Suppository", "category": "Laxative Stimulant", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC026", "salt_name": "Bisacodyl", "drug_class": "Stimulant Laxative" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M027", "medicine_name": "Ispaghula Husk (Isabgol / Metamucil)", "type": "Powder/Sachet", "category": "Bulk-forming Laxative", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC027", "salt_name": "Ispaghula Husk (Psyllium)", "drug_class": "Bulk-forming Fibre" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Ispaghula Husk Sachet 3.5g" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE066", "effect": "Flatulence / Gas", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE067", "effect": "Bloating / Abdominal Fullness", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE101", "effect": "Abdominal Bloating from Fibre Supplement", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Dissolve the sachet in the prescribed volume of clean drinking water only", "Do not use fruit juice, milk, or carbonated beverages for dissolving ORS", "Stir thoroughly until the powder is fully dissolved before consuming", "Consume the prepared solution within 1 hour of preparation", "Store unmixed sachets at room temperature in a dry place", "For ORS in diarrhoea give small sips frequently rather than large amounts at once", "Offer children ORS solution using a spoon or cup not a bottle" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D025", "disease_name": "Food Poisoning", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "A05.9", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S001", "symptom_name": "Fever", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S010", "symptom_name": "Nausea", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S011", "symptom_name": "Vomiting", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S012", "symptom_name": "Diarrhea", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S014", "symptom_name": "Abdominal Pain", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M021", "medicine_name": "Ondansetron (Emeset / Zofran)", "type": "Tablet/Injection", "category": "Antiemetic", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC021", "salt_name": "Ondansetron Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "5-HT3 Antagonist Antiemetic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Ondansetron 4mg/2ml", "Ondansetron 8mg/4ml" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M022", "medicine_name": "ORS (Oral Rehydration Salts)", "type": "Powder/Sachet", "category": "Rehydration Solution", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC022", "salt_name": "Sodium Chloride + Potassium Chloride + Glucose (ORS)", "drug_class": "Electrolyte Replenisher" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "ORS Sachet WHO Formula 27.9g", "ORS Sachet Low Osmolarity 245 mOsm" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Dissolve the sachet in the prescribed volume of clean drinking water only", "Do not use fruit juice, milk, or carbonated beverages for dissolving ORS", "Stir thoroughly until the powder is fully dissolved before consuming", "Consume the prepared solution within 1 hour of preparation", "Store unmixed sachets at room temperature in a dry place", "For ORS in diarrhoea give small sips frequently rather than large amounts at once", "Offer children ORS solution using a spoon or cup not a bottle" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M024", "medicine_name": "Metronidazole (Flagyl)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antibiotic/Antiprotozoal", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC024", "salt_name": "Metronidazole", "drug_class": "Nitroimidazole Antibiotic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Metronidazole 200mg", "Metronidazole 400mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE001", "effect": "Nausea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE002", "effect": "Vomiting", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE003", "effect": "Diarrhea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE011", "effect": "Skin Rash / Urticaria", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE015", "effect": "Liver Enzyme Elevation / Hepatotoxicity", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE032", "effect": "Metallic Taste in Mouth", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE035", "effect": "CNS Effects (Confusion / Seizures)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE036", "effect": "Peripheral Neuropathy (Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE057", "effect": "Antibiotic-Associated Colitis (C. difficile)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE065", "effect": "Dark / Discolored Urine", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE074", "effect": "Hemolytic Anemia", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE075", "effect": "Stevens-Johnson Syndrome (Rare)", "severity": "critical" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M030", "medicine_name": "Ciprofloxacin (Cipro)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antibiotic Fluoroquinolone", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC030", "salt_name": "Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Fluoroquinolone Antibiotic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Ciprofloxacin 250mg", "Ciprofloxacin 500mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE001", "effect": "Nausea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE002", "effect": "Vomiting", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE003", "effect": "Diarrhea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE013", "effect": "Photosensitivity (Sun Sensitivity)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE016", "effect": "Kidney Damage (Nephrotoxicity)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE034", "effect": "Tendon Rupture Risk", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE035", "effect": "CNS Effects (Confusion / Seizures)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE036", "effect": "Peripheral Neuropathy (Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE048", "effect": "Photosensitivity Rash", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE049", "effect": "QT Prolongation (Cardiac Risk)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE057", "effect": "Antibiotic-Associated Colitis (C. difficile)", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M102", "medicine_name": "Probiotic (Lactobacillus)", "type": "Capsule/Sachet", "category": "Probiotic", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC098", "salt_name": "Lactobacillus acidophilus (Probiotic)", "drug_class": "Probiotic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Probiotics 1 Billion CFU", "Probiotics 5 Billion CFU" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D026", "disease_name": "Nausea & Vomiting", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "R11", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S010", "symptom_name": "Nausea", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S011", "symptom_name": "Vomiting", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M019", "medicine_name": "Antacid (Gelusil / Digene)", "type": "Tablet/Liquid", "category": "Antacid", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC019", "salt_name": "Aluminium Hydroxide + Magnesium Hydroxide", "drug_class": "Antacid" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE004", "effect": "Constipation", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE067", "effect": "Bloating / Abdominal Fullness", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M020", "medicine_name": "Domperidone (Domstal)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Prokinetic/Antiemetic", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC020", "salt_name": "Domperidone", "drug_class": "Dopamine Antagonist Prokinetic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Domperidone 5mg/5ml" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE063", "effect": "Gynecomastia in Males", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE097", "effect": "Tardive Dyskinesia (Long-term Antiemetic)", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M021", "medicine_name": "Ondansetron (Emeset / Zofran)", "type": "Tablet/Injection", "category": "Antiemetic", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC021", "salt_name": "Ondansetron Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "5-HT3 Antagonist Antiemetic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Ondansetron 4mg/2ml", "Ondansetron 8mg/4ml" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M067", "medicine_name": "Promethazine (Phenergan)", "type": "Tablet/Syrup", "category": "Antihistamine Antiemetic", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC067", "salt_name": "Promethazine Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Phenothiazine Antihistamine" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Promethazine 5mg/5ml" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE008", "effect": "Dizziness / Lightheadedness", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE009", "effect": "Drowsiness / Sedation", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE010", "effect": "Dry Mouth", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE046", "effect": "Urinary Retention", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE047", "effect": "Blurred Vision (Drug-induced)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE092", "effect": "Hallucinations / Confusion in Elderly", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE097", "effect": "Tardive Dyskinesia (Long-term Antiemetic)", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D027", "disease_name": "Appendicitis", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K37", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S014", "symptom_name": "Abdominal Pain", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S113", "symptom_name": "Abdominal Pain Right Side Lower", "severity": "severe" } ], "recommended_medicines": [] }, { "disease_id": "D028", "disease_name": "Hepatitis A", "category": "Hepatic", "icd_code": "B15.9", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S001", "symptom_name": "Fever", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S017", "symptom_name": "Loss of Appetite", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S018", "symptom_name": "Jaundice (Yellow Skin/Eyes)", "severity": "severe" }, { "symptom_id": "S095", "symptom_name": "Dark Urine", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S108", "symptom_name": "Low-grade Fever Persisting >7 Days", "severity": "severe" }, { "symptom_id": "S115", "symptom_name": "Oily / Greasy Stools", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M098", "medicine_name": "Ursodeoxycholic Acid (UDCA)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Hepatoprotective", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC095", "salt_name": "Ursodeoxycholic Acid", "drug_class": "Bile Acid Hepatoprotective" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M099", "medicine_name": "Silymarin (Milk Thistle Extract)", "type": "Tablet/Capsule", "category": "Hepatoprotective Herbal", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC096", "salt_name": "Silymarin (Silibinin)", "drug_class": "Flavonolignan Hepatoprotective" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D029", "disease_name": "Jaundice", "category": "Hepatic", "icd_code": "R17", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S017", "symptom_name": "Loss of Appetite", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S018", "symptom_name": "Jaundice (Yellow Skin/Eyes)", "severity": "severe" }, { "symptom_id": "S020", "symptom_name": "Itching / Pruritus", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S074", "symptom_name": "Pale Skin", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S095", "symptom_name": "Dark Urine", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M099", "medicine_name": "Silymarin (Milk Thistle Extract)", "type": "Tablet/Capsule", "category": "Hepatoprotective Herbal", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC096", "salt_name": "Silymarin (Silibinin)", "drug_class": "Flavonolignan Hepatoprotective" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D030", "disease_name": "Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)", "category": "Urological", "icd_code": "N39.0", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S023", "symptom_name": "Back Pain", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S038", "symptom_name": "Frequent Urination", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S039", "symptom_name": "Burning Urination (Dysuria)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S040", "symptom_name": "Blood in Urine (Hematuria)", "severity": "severe" }, { "symptom_id": "S095", "symptom_name": "Dark Urine", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S106", "symptom_name": "Painful Urination in Females", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S113", "symptom_name": "Abdominal Pain Right Side Lower", "severity": "severe" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M024", "medicine_name": "Metronidazole (Flagyl)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antibiotic/Antiprotozoal", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC024", "salt_name": "Metronidazole", "drug_class": "Nitroimidazole Antibiotic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Metronidazole 200mg", "Metronidazole 400mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE001", "effect": "Nausea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE002", "effect": "Vomiting", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE003", "effect": "Diarrhea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE011", "effect": "Skin Rash / Urticaria", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE015", "effect": "Liver Enzyme Elevation / Hepatotoxicity", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE032", "effect": "Metallic Taste in Mouth", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE035", "effect": "CNS Effects (Confusion / Seizures)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE036", "effect": "Peripheral Neuropathy (Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE057", "effect": "Antibiotic-Associated Colitis (C. difficile)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE065", "effect": "Dark / Discolored Urine", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE074", "effect": "Hemolytic Anemia", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE075", "effect": "Stevens-Johnson Syndrome (Rare)", "severity": "critical" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M028", "medicine_name": "Amoxicillin (Amoxil)", "type": "Tablet/Capsule", "category": "Antibiotic Penicillin", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC028", "salt_name": "Amoxicillin Trihydrate", "drug_class": "Aminopenicillin Antibiotic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Amoxicillin 250mg", "Amoxicillin 500mg", "Amoxicillin 250mg Capsule", "Amoxicillin 500mg Capsule" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE001", "effect": "Nausea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE003", "effect": "Diarrhea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE011", "effect": "Skin Rash / Urticaria", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE012", "effect": "Anaphylaxis (Severe Allergy)", "severity": "critical" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE057", "effect": "Antibiotic-Associated Colitis (C. difficile)", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M029", "medicine_name": "Azithromycin (Zithromax)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antibiotic Macrolide", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC029", "salt_name": "Azithromycin Dihydrate", "drug_class": "Macrolide Antibiotic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Azithromycin 250mg", "Azithromycin 500mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE001", "effect": "Nausea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE002", "effect": "Vomiting", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE003", "effect": "Diarrhea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE011", "effect": "Skin Rash / Urticaria", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE049", "effect": "QT Prolongation (Cardiac Risk)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE057", "effect": "Antibiotic-Associated Colitis (C. difficile)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE077", "effect": "Pancreatitis (Rare)", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M030", "medicine_name": "Ciprofloxacin (Cipro)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antibiotic Fluoroquinolone", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC030", "salt_name": "Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Fluoroquinolone Antibiotic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Ciprofloxacin 250mg", "Ciprofloxacin 500mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE001", "effect": "Nausea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE002", "effect": "Vomiting", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE003", "effect": "Diarrhea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE013", "effect": "Photosensitivity (Sun Sensitivity)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE016", "effect": "Kidney Damage (Nephrotoxicity)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE034", "effect": "Tendon Rupture Risk", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE035", "effect": "CNS Effects (Confusion / Seizures)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE036", "effect": "Peripheral Neuropathy (Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE048", "effect": "Photosensitivity Rash", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE049", "effect": "QT Prolongation (Cardiac Risk)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE057", "effect": "Antibiotic-Associated Colitis (C. difficile)", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M031", "medicine_name": "Ceftriaxone (Injection)", "type": "Injection", "category": "Antibiotic Cephalosporin", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC031", "salt_name": "Ceftriaxone Sodium", "drug_class": "3rd Gen Cephalosporin" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Ceftriaxone 250mg/vial", "Ceftriaxone 500mg/vial", "Ceftriaxone 1g/vial" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE012", "effect": "Anaphylaxis (Severe Allergy)", "severity": "critical" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE016", "effect": "Kidney Damage (Nephrotoxicity)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE059", "effect": "Hearing Loss (Ototoxicity)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE060", "effect": "Injection Site Reaction (Pain / Swelling)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE102", "effect": "Warm or Numb Injection Site Feeling", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Administer only by a trained healthcare professional", "Verify dosage strength and check patient allergy history before administration", "Use strict aseptic technique at the injection site", "Rotate injection sites for insulin - use abdomen, thigh or upper arm", "Do not share needles or syringes under any circumstances", "Discard used needles immediately in a sharps disposal container", "Observe patient for at least 30 minutes after injection for allergic reactions", "Check insulin vial for clarity - do not use if cloudy or discoloured unless expected" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M033", "medicine_name": "Cotrimoxazole (Septran / Bactrim)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antibiotic Sulfonamide", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC033", "salt_name": "Sulfamethoxazole + Trimethoprim", "drug_class": "Sulfonamide Combination" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE011", "effect": "Skin Rash / Urticaria", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE057", "effect": "Antibiotic-Associated Colitis (C. difficile)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE074", "effect": "Hemolytic Anemia", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE075", "effect": "Stevens-Johnson Syndrome (Rare)", "severity": "critical" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE099", "effect": "Photodamage / Increased UV Sensitivity", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M090", "medicine_name": "Nitrofurantoin / Trimethoprim", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antibiotic UTI Specific", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC088", "salt_name": "Nitrofurantoin / Trimethoprim", "drug_class": "Urinary Tract Antibiotic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D031", "disease_name": "Kidney Stones", "category": "Urological", "icd_code": "N20.0", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S023", "symptom_name": "Back Pain", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S039", "symptom_name": "Burning Urination (Dysuria)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S040", "symptom_name": "Blood in Urine (Hematuria)", "severity": "severe" }, { "symptom_id": "S097", "symptom_name": "Reduced Urine Output", "severity": "severe" } ], "recommended_medicines": [] }, { "disease_id": "D032", "disease_name": "Prostatitis", "category": "Urological", "icd_code": "N41.9", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S038", "symptom_name": "Frequent Urination", "severity": "mild" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M091", "medicine_name": "Tamsulosin", "type": "Capsule", "category": "Alpha Blocker BPH/Prostatitis", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC089", "salt_name": "Tamsulosin Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Selective Alpha-1a Blocker" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Tamsulosin 0.4mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE030", "effect": "Sexual Dysfunction", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D033", "disease_name": "Tension Headache", "category": "Neurological", "icd_code": "G44.2", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S007", "symptom_name": "Headache", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S024", "symptom_name": "Neck Pain / Stiffness", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S085", "symptom_name": "Facial Pain / Pressure", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M001", "medicine_name": "Paracetamol (Crocin / Dolo)", "type": "Tablet/Syrup", "category": "Analgesic/Antipyretic", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC001", "salt_name": "Paracetamol", "drug_class": "Analgesic/Antipyretic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Paracetamol 500mg", "Paracetamol 650mg", "Paracetamol 125mg/5ml (Paediatric)", "Paracetamol 250mg/5ml" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE015", "effect": "Liver Enzyme Elevation / Hepatotoxicity", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M002", "medicine_name": "Ibuprofen (Brufen / Advil)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "NSAID", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC002", "salt_name": "Ibuprofen", "drug_class": "NSAID" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Ibuprofen 200mg", "Ibuprofen 400mg", "Ibuprofen 600mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE001", "effect": "Nausea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE005", "effect": "Stomach Pain / GI Upset", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE006", "effect": "Gastric Ulcer / GI Bleeding", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE016", "effect": "Kidney Damage (Nephrotoxicity)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE019", "effect": "Increased Blood Pressure", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE051", "effect": "Hypertension (Paradoxical / Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE062", "effect": "Blood Thinning / Bleeding Risk", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE071", "effect": "Worsening of Asthma (Bronchospasm)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE100", "effect": "Tinnitus (Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M003", "medicine_name": "Aspirin", "type": "Tablet", "category": "NSAID/Antiplatelet", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC003", "salt_name": "Aspirin (Acetylsalicylic Acid)", "drug_class": "NSAID/Antiplatelet" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Aspirin 75mg (Cardioprotective)", "Aspirin 325mg", "Aspirin 500mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE001", "effect": "Nausea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE005", "effect": "Stomach Pain / GI Upset", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE006", "effect": "Gastric Ulcer / GI Bleeding", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE016", "effect": "Kidney Damage (Nephrotoxicity)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE062", "effect": "Blood Thinning / Bleeding Risk", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE071", "effect": "Worsening of Asthma (Bronchospasm)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE084", "effect": "Hyperuricemia (Raised Uric Acid)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE100", "effect": "Tinnitus (Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M104", "medicine_name": "Magnesium Supplements", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Mineral Supplement", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC110", "salt_name": "Magnesium Citrate / Oxide", "drug_class": "Mineral Supplement" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE050", "effect": "Withdrawal Symptoms / Dependence", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D034", "disease_name": "Migraine", "category": "Neurological", "icd_code": "G43.9", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S007", "symptom_name": "Headache", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S085", "symptom_name": "Facial Pain / Pressure", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S103", "symptom_name": "Sensitivity to Light (Photophobia)", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M002", "medicine_name": "Ibuprofen (Brufen / Advil)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "NSAID", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC002", "salt_name": "Ibuprofen", "drug_class": "NSAID" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Ibuprofen 200mg", "Ibuprofen 400mg", "Ibuprofen 600mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE001", "effect": "Nausea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE005", "effect": "Stomach Pain / GI Upset", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE006", "effect": "Gastric Ulcer / GI Bleeding", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE016", "effect": "Kidney Damage (Nephrotoxicity)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE019", "effect": "Increased Blood Pressure", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE051", "effect": "Hypertension (Paradoxical / Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE062", "effect": "Blood Thinning / Bleeding Risk", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE071", "effect": "Worsening of Asthma (Bronchospasm)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE100", "effect": "Tinnitus (Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M005", "medicine_name": "Naproxen (Naprosyn)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "NSAID", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC005", "salt_name": "Naproxen Sodium", "drug_class": "NSAID" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE005", "effect": "Stomach Pain / GI Upset", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE006", "effect": "Gastric Ulcer / GI Bleeding", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M106", "medicine_name": "Amitriptyline (Low Dose)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "TCA Neuropathic Pain Migraine Prophylaxis", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC099", "salt_name": "Amitriptyline Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Tricyclic Antidepressant" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE009", "effect": "Drowsiness / Sedation", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE010", "effect": "Dry Mouth", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE035", "effect": "CNS Effects (Confusion / Seizures)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE046", "effect": "Urinary Retention", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE047", "effect": "Blurred Vision (Drug-induced)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE056", "effect": "Serotonin Syndrome", "severity": "critical" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE096", "effect": "Increased Suicidal Ideation (Initiation Phase)", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M108", "medicine_name": "Sumatriptan (Imitrex)", "type": "Tablet/Nasal Spray", "category": "Triptan Antimigraine", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC101", "salt_name": "Sumatriptan Succinate", "drug_class": "Serotonin 5-HT1 Agonist Triptan" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M109", "medicine_name": "Ergotamine + Caffeine (Cafergot)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Ergot Alkaloid Antimigraine", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC102", "salt_name": "Ergotamine + Caffeine", "drug_class": "Ergot Alkaloid" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M110", "medicine_name": "Topiramate (Topamax)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Anticonvulsant Migraine Prophylaxis", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC103", "salt_name": "Topiramate", "drug_class": "Sulfamate-substituted Monosaccharide Anticonvulsant" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE027", "effect": "Weight Loss / Appetite Loss", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE075", "effect": "Stevens-Johnson Syndrome (Rare)", "severity": "critical" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE096", "effect": "Increased Suicidal Ideation (Initiation Phase)", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D035", "disease_name": "Vertigo", "category": "Neurological", "icd_code": "H81.1", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S029", "symptom_name": "Dizziness / Lightheadedness", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S037", "symptom_name": "Blurry Vision", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M065", "medicine_name": "Betahistine (Serc)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Anti-vertigo", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC065", "salt_name": "Betahistine Dihydrochloride", "drug_class": "Histamine Analogue" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Betahistine 8mg", "Betahistine 16mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE008", "effect": "Dizziness / Lightheadedness", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE089", "effect": "Transient Hearing Disturbance", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M066", "medicine_name": "Cinnarizine / Meclizine", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Anti-vertigo Antihistamine", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC066", "salt_name": "Cinnarizine / Meclizine Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Piperazine Antihistamine" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE004", "effect": "Constipation", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE008", "effect": "Dizziness / Lightheadedness", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE009", "effect": "Drowsiness / Sedation", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D036", "disease_name": "Insomnia", "category": "Neurological/Psychiatric", "icd_code": "G47.0", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S064", "symptom_name": "Memory Problems / Brain Fog", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S065", "symptom_name": "Insomnia / Sleep Difficulty", "severity": "mild" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M068", "medicine_name": "Melatonin", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Sleep Aid Supplement", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC068", "salt_name": "Melatonin", "drug_class": "Neurohormone Supplement" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M069", "medicine_name": "Zolpidem (Ambien)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Sedative-Hypnotic", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC069", "salt_name": "Zolpidem Tartrate", "drug_class": "Non-Benzodiazepine Hypnotic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE009", "effect": "Drowsiness / Sedation", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE026", "effect": "Weight Gain", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE050", "effect": "Withdrawal Symptoms / Dependence", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE091", "effect": "Respiratory Depression", "severity": "critical" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE092", "effect": "Hallucinations / Confusion in Elderly", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M070", "medicine_name": "Alprazolam (Xanax)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Benzodiazepine Anxiolytic", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC070", "salt_name": "Alprazolam", "drug_class": "Benzodiazepine" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE008", "effect": "Dizziness / Lightheadedness", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE009", "effect": "Drowsiness / Sedation", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE010", "effect": "Dry Mouth", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE026", "effect": "Weight Gain", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE047", "effect": "Blurred Vision (Drug-induced)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE050", "effect": "Withdrawal Symptoms / Dependence", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE091", "effect": "Respiratory Depression", "severity": "critical" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE092", "effect": "Hallucinations / Confusion in Elderly", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M104", "medicine_name": "Magnesium Supplements", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Mineral Supplement", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC110", "salt_name": "Magnesium Citrate / Oxide", "drug_class": "Mineral Supplement" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE050", "effect": "Withdrawal Symptoms / Dependence", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M106", "medicine_name": "Amitriptyline (Low Dose)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "TCA Neuropathic Pain Migraine Prophylaxis", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC099", "salt_name": "Amitriptyline Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Tricyclic Antidepressant" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE009", "effect": "Drowsiness / Sedation", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE010", "effect": "Dry Mouth", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE035", "effect": "CNS Effects (Confusion / Seizures)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE046", "effect": "Urinary Retention", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE047", "effect": "Blurred Vision (Drug-induced)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE056", "effect": "Serotonin Syndrome", "severity": "critical" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE096", "effect": "Increased Suicidal Ideation (Initiation Phase)", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M110", "medicine_name": "Topiramate (Topamax)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Anticonvulsant Migraine Prophylaxis", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC103", "salt_name": "Topiramate", "drug_class": "Sulfamate-substituted Monosaccharide Anticonvulsant" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE027", "effect": "Weight Loss / Appetite Loss", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE075", "effect": "Stevens-Johnson Syndrome (Rare)", "severity": "critical" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE096", "effect": "Increased Suicidal Ideation (Initiation Phase)", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D037", "disease_name": "Anxiety Disorder", "category": "Psychiatric", "icd_code": "F41.9", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S028", "symptom_name": "Palpitations", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S047", "symptom_name": "Tremors / Shakiness", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S065", "symptom_name": "Insomnia / Sleep Difficulty", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S066", "symptom_name": "Anxiety / Panic Attacks", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S067", "symptom_name": "Mood Swings / Irritability", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S087", "symptom_name": "Increased Heart Rate (Tachycardia)", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M058", "medicine_name": "Metoprolol / Atenolol", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Beta Blocker", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC058", "salt_name": "Metoprolol Succinate / Atenolol", "drug_class": "Beta-1 Selective Blocker" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Metoprolol 25mg", "Metoprolol 50mg", "Atenolol 25mg", "Atenolol 50mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE008", "effect": "Dizziness / Lightheadedness", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE021", "effect": "Bradycardia (Slow Heart Rate)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE024", "effect": "Fatigue / Weakness", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE030", "effect": "Sexual Dysfunction", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE055", "effect": "Mood Changes / Depression", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE071", "effect": "Worsening of Asthma (Bronchospasm)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE082", "effect": "Dry Eyes (Drug-induced)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE086", "effect": "Leg Cramps at Night", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE093", "effect": "Reduced Libido", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M070", "medicine_name": "Alprazolam (Xanax)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Benzodiazepine Anxiolytic", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC070", "salt_name": "Alprazolam", "drug_class": "Benzodiazepine" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE008", "effect": "Dizziness / Lightheadedness", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE009", "effect": "Drowsiness / Sedation", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE010", "effect": "Dry Mouth", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE026", "effect": "Weight Gain", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE047", "effect": "Blurred Vision (Drug-induced)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE050", "effect": "Withdrawal Symptoms / Dependence", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE091", "effect": "Respiratory Depression", "severity": "critical" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE092", "effect": "Hallucinations / Confusion in Elderly", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M071", "medicine_name": "Sertraline (Zoloft)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "SSRI Antidepressant", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC071", "salt_name": "Sertraline Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Sertraline 25mg", "Sertraline 50mg", "Sertraline 100mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE024", "effect": "Fatigue / Weakness", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE025", "effect": "Insomnia / Sleep Disturbance", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE027", "effect": "Weight Loss / Appetite Loss", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE029", "effect": "Menstrual Irregularity", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE030", "effect": "Sexual Dysfunction", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE049", "effect": "QT Prolongation (Cardiac Risk)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE056", "effect": "Serotonin Syndrome", "severity": "critical" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE061", "effect": "Hyponatremia (Low Sodium)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE093", "effect": "Reduced Libido", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE096", "effect": "Increased Suicidal Ideation (Initiation Phase)", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M072", "medicine_name": "Escitalopram (Lexapro)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "SSRI Antidepressant", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC072", "salt_name": "Escitalopram Oxalate", "drug_class": "Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE024", "effect": "Fatigue / Weakness", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE029", "effect": "Menstrual Irregularity", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE030", "effect": "Sexual Dysfunction", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE049", "effect": "QT Prolongation (Cardiac Risk)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE056", "effect": "Serotonin Syndrome", "severity": "critical" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE061", "effect": "Hyponatremia (Low Sodium)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE093", "effect": "Reduced Libido", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE096", "effect": "Increased Suicidal Ideation (Initiation Phase)", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D038", "disease_name": "Depression", "category": "Psychiatric", "icd_code": "F32.9", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S064", "symptom_name": "Memory Problems / Brain Fog", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S065", "symptom_name": "Insomnia / Sleep Difficulty", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S067", "symptom_name": "Mood Swings / Irritability", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S068", "symptom_name": "Depressed Mood / Sadness", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S102", "symptom_name": "Craving Salty / Sweet Foods", "severity": "mild" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M071", "medicine_name": "Sertraline (Zoloft)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "SSRI Antidepressant", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC071", "salt_name": "Sertraline Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Sertraline 25mg", "Sertraline 50mg", "Sertraline 100mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE024", "effect": "Fatigue / Weakness", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE025", "effect": "Insomnia / Sleep Disturbance", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE027", "effect": "Weight Loss / Appetite Loss", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE029", "effect": "Menstrual Irregularity", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE030", "effect": "Sexual Dysfunction", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE049", "effect": "QT Prolongation (Cardiac Risk)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE056", "effect": "Serotonin Syndrome", "severity": "critical" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE061", "effect": "Hyponatremia (Low Sodium)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE093", "effect": "Reduced Libido", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE096", "effect": "Increased Suicidal Ideation (Initiation Phase)", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M072", "medicine_name": "Escitalopram (Lexapro)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "SSRI Antidepressant", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC072", "salt_name": "Escitalopram Oxalate", "drug_class": "Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE024", "effect": "Fatigue / Weakness", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE029", "effect": "Menstrual Irregularity", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE030", "effect": "Sexual Dysfunction", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE049", "effect": "QT Prolongation (Cardiac Risk)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE056", "effect": "Serotonin Syndrome", "severity": "critical" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE061", "effect": "Hyponatremia (Low Sodium)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE093", "effect": "Reduced Libido", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE096", "effect": "Increased Suicidal Ideation (Initiation Phase)", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D039", "disease_name": "Hypertension", "category": "Cardiovascular", "icd_code": "I10", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S007", "symptom_name": "Headache", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S021", "symptom_name": "Swelling / Edema", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S026", "symptom_name": "Chest Pain", "severity": "severe" }, { "symptom_id": "S027", "symptom_name": "Shortness of Breath / Dyspnea", "severity": "severe" }, { "symptom_id": "S028", "symptom_name": "Palpitations", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S066", "symptom_name": "Anxiety / Panic Attacks", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S087", "symptom_name": "Increased Heart Rate (Tachycardia)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S089", "symptom_name": "High Blood Pressure Reading", "severity": "severe" }, { "symptom_id": "S092", "symptom_name": "Nosebleed", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M003", "medicine_name": "Aspirin", "type": "Tablet", "category": "NSAID/Antiplatelet", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC003", "salt_name": "Aspirin (Acetylsalicylic Acid)", "drug_class": "NSAID/Antiplatelet" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Aspirin 75mg (Cardioprotective)", "Aspirin 325mg", "Aspirin 500mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE001", "effect": "Nausea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE005", "effect": "Stomach Pain / GI Upset", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE006", "effect": "Gastric Ulcer / GI Bleeding", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE016", "effect": "Kidney Damage (Nephrotoxicity)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE062", "effect": "Blood Thinning / Bleeding Risk", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE071", "effect": "Worsening of Asthma (Bronchospasm)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE084", "effect": "Hyperuricemia (Raised Uric Acid)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE100", "effect": "Tinnitus (Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M056", "medicine_name": "Amlodipine (Norvasc)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antihypertensive CCB", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC056", "salt_name": "Amlodipine Besylate", "drug_class": "Calcium Channel Blocker" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Amlodipine 2.5mg", "Amlodipine 5mg", "Amlodipine 10mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE007", "effect": "Headache", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE023", "effect": "Ankle Swelling / Edema", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE052", "effect": "Flushing / Hot Sensation", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE078", "effect": "Peripheral Edema", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE085", "effect": "Facial Flushing", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M057", "medicine_name": "Lisinopril / Enalapril", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antihypertensive ACE Inhibitor", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC057", "salt_name": "Lisinopril / Enalapril Maleate", "drug_class": "ACE Inhibitor" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE022", "effect": "Dry Cough (ACE Inhibitor)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE079", "effect": "Urinary Frequency Increase", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M058", "medicine_name": "Metoprolol / Atenolol", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Beta Blocker", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC058", "salt_name": "Metoprolol Succinate / Atenolol", "drug_class": "Beta-1 Selective Blocker" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Metoprolol 25mg", "Metoprolol 50mg", "Atenolol 25mg", "Atenolol 50mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE008", "effect": "Dizziness / Lightheadedness", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE021", "effect": "Bradycardia (Slow Heart Rate)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE024", "effect": "Fatigue / Weakness", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE030", "effect": "Sexual Dysfunction", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE055", "effect": "Mood Changes / Depression", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE071", "effect": "Worsening of Asthma (Bronchospasm)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE082", "effect": "Dry Eyes (Drug-induced)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE086", "effect": "Leg Cramps at Night", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE093", "effect": "Reduced Libido", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M059", "medicine_name": "Furosemide (Lasix)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Loop Diuretic", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC059", "salt_name": "Furosemide", "drug_class": "Loop Diuretic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE017", "effect": "Hypokalemia (Low Potassium)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE053", "effect": "Muscle Cramps", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE059", "effect": "Hearing Loss (Ototoxicity)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE061", "effect": "Hyponatremia (Low Sodium)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE079", "effect": "Urinary Frequency Increase", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE084", "effect": "Hyperuricemia (Raised Uric Acid)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE086", "effect": "Leg Cramps at Night", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE100", "effect": "Tinnitus (Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M100", "medicine_name": "Warfarin / Clopidogrel", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Anticoagulant Antiplatelet", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC097", "salt_name": "Warfarin Sodium / Clopidogrel", "drug_class": "Vitamin K Antagonist / ADP Inhibitor" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE031", "effect": "Hair Loss (Drug-induced)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE039", "effect": "Thyroid Dysfunction (Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE062", "effect": "Blood Thinning / Bleeding Risk", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE077", "effect": "Pancreatitis (Rare)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE085", "effect": "Facial Flushing", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE098", "effect": "Hypothyroidism (Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D040", "disease_name": "Hypotension", "category": "Cardiovascular", "icd_code": "I95.9", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S029", "symptom_name": "Dizziness / Lightheadedness", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S074", "symptom_name": "Pale Skin", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S088", "symptom_name": "Fainting / Syncope", "severity": "severe" } ], "recommended_medicines": [] }, { "disease_id": "D041", "disease_name": "Palpitations", "category": "Cardiovascular", "icd_code": "R00.2", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S026", "symptom_name": "Chest Pain", "severity": "severe" }, { "symptom_id": "S028", "symptom_name": "Palpitations", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S087", "symptom_name": "Increased Heart Rate (Tachycardia)", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M003", "medicine_name": "Aspirin", "type": "Tablet", "category": "NSAID/Antiplatelet", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC003", "salt_name": "Aspirin (Acetylsalicylic Acid)", "drug_class": "NSAID/Antiplatelet" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Aspirin 75mg (Cardioprotective)", "Aspirin 325mg", "Aspirin 500mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE001", "effect": "Nausea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE005", "effect": "Stomach Pain / GI Upset", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE006", "effect": "Gastric Ulcer / GI Bleeding", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE016", "effect": "Kidney Damage (Nephrotoxicity)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE062", "effect": "Blood Thinning / Bleeding Risk", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE071", "effect": "Worsening of Asthma (Bronchospasm)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE084", "effect": "Hyperuricemia (Raised Uric Acid)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE100", "effect": "Tinnitus (Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M056", "medicine_name": "Amlodipine (Norvasc)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antihypertensive CCB", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC056", "salt_name": "Amlodipine Besylate", "drug_class": "Calcium Channel Blocker" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Amlodipine 2.5mg", "Amlodipine 5mg", "Amlodipine 10mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE007", "effect": "Headache", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE023", "effect": "Ankle Swelling / Edema", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE052", "effect": "Flushing / Hot Sensation", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE078", "effect": "Peripheral Edema", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE085", "effect": "Facial Flushing", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M058", "medicine_name": "Metoprolol / Atenolol", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Beta Blocker", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC058", "salt_name": "Metoprolol Succinate / Atenolol", "drug_class": "Beta-1 Selective Blocker" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Metoprolol 25mg", "Metoprolol 50mg", "Atenolol 25mg", "Atenolol 50mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE008", "effect": "Dizziness / Lightheadedness", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE021", "effect": "Bradycardia (Slow Heart Rate)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE024", "effect": "Fatigue / Weakness", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE030", "effect": "Sexual Dysfunction", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE055", "effect": "Mood Changes / Depression", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE071", "effect": "Worsening of Asthma (Bronchospasm)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE082", "effect": "Dry Eyes (Drug-induced)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE086", "effect": "Leg Cramps at Night", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE093", "effect": "Reduced Libido", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D042", "disease_name": "Anemia (Iron Deficiency)", "category": "Hematological", "icd_code": "D50.9", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S009", "symptom_name": "Fatigue / Weakness", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S029", "symptom_name": "Dizziness / Lightheadedness", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S074", "symptom_name": "Pale Skin", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S076", "symptom_name": "Brittle Nails", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S088", "symptom_name": "Fainting / Syncope", "severity": "severe" }, { "symptom_id": "S091", "symptom_name": "Bleeding Gums", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S100", "symptom_name": "Slow Wound Healing", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S119", "symptom_name": "Muscle Weakness", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M045", "medicine_name": "Iron Supplements (Ferrous Sulfate)", "type": "Tablet/Syrup", "category": "Haematinic", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC045", "salt_name": "Ferrous Sulfate / Ferrous Fumarate", "drug_class": "Iron Salt Haematinic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Iron Syrup 25mg/5ml (Paediatric)" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE020", "effect": "Tachycardia / Heart Rate Increase", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE025", "effect": "Insomnia / Sleep Disturbance", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE052", "effect": "Flushing / Hot Sensation", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE065", "effect": "Dark / Discolored Urine", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE081", "effect": "Heartburn (Paradoxical from Supplements)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE085", "effect": "Facial Flushing", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M049", "medicine_name": "Folic Acid", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Vitamin Supplement", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC049", "salt_name": "Folic Acid (Pteroylglutamic Acid)", "drug_class": "B-Vitamin Supplement" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M050", "medicine_name": "Multivitamin (Supradyn / Revital)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Nutritional Supplement", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC050", "salt_name": "Multivitamin + Multimineral Complex", "drug_class": "Nutritional Supplement" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M103", "medicine_name": "Zinc Supplements", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Mineral Supplement", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC109", "salt_name": "Zinc Gluconate / Sulfate", "drug_class": "Trace Mineral Supplement" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D043", "disease_name": "Type 2 Diabetes", "category": "Endocrine", "icd_code": "E11.9", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S009", "symptom_name": "Fatigue / Weakness", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S037", "symptom_name": "Blurry Vision", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S038", "symptom_name": "Frequent Urination", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S041", "symptom_name": "Excessive Thirst (Polydipsia)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S042", "symptom_name": "Excessive Hunger (Polyphagia)", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S043", "symptom_name": "Weight Loss (Unexplained)", "severity": "severe" }, { "symptom_id": "S062", "symptom_name": "Numbness / Tingling", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S063", "symptom_name": "Burning Feet / Hands", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S079", "symptom_name": "Excessive Sweating", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S096", "symptom_name": "Foamy Urine", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S100", "symptom_name": "Slow Wound Healing", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S102", "symptom_name": "Craving Salty / Sweet Foods", "severity": "mild" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M051", "medicine_name": "Metformin (Glucophage)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antidiabetic Biguanide", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC051", "salt_name": "Metformin Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Biguanide Antidiabetic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Metformin 500mg", "Metformin 850mg", "Metformin 1000mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE001", "effect": "Nausea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE003", "effect": "Diarrhea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE018", "effect": "Hypoglycemia (Low Blood Sugar)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE026", "effect": "Weight Gain", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE032", "effect": "Metallic Taste in Mouth", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE037", "effect": "Vitamin B12 Deficiency (Long-term PPI/Metformin)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE038", "effect": "Lactic Acidosis", "severity": "critical" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE066", "effect": "Flatulence / Gas", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE067", "effect": "Bloating / Abdominal Fullness", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE077", "effect": "Pancreatitis (Rare)", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M052", "medicine_name": "Glibenclamide / Glipizide", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antidiabetic Sulfonylurea", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC052", "salt_name": "Glibenclamide / Glipizide", "drug_class": "Sulfonylurea Antidiabetic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE018", "effect": "Hypoglycemia (Low Blood Sugar)", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M053", "medicine_name": "Insulin (Regular/NPH)", "type": "Injection", "category": "Antidiabetic Insulin", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC053", "salt_name": "Human Insulin (Recombinant)", "drug_class": "Insulin Hormone" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Insulin Regular 100 IU/ml" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE018", "effect": "Hypoglycemia (Low Blood Sugar)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE060", "effect": "Injection Site Reaction (Pain / Swelling)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE102", "effect": "Warm or Numb Injection Site Feeling", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Administer only by a trained healthcare professional", "Verify dosage strength and check patient allergy history before administration", "Use strict aseptic technique at the injection site", "Rotate injection sites for insulin - use abdomen, thigh or upper arm", "Do not share needles or syringes under any circumstances", "Discard used needles immediately in a sharps disposal container", "Observe patient for at least 30 minutes after injection for allergic reactions", "Check insulin vial for clarity - do not use if cloudy or discoloured unless expected" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M105", "medicine_name": "Omega-3 / Fish Oil", "type": "Capsule", "category": "Nutritional Supplement", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC111", "salt_name": "Omega-3 Fatty Acids (EPA + DHA)", "drug_class": "Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Supplement" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Omega-3 500mg (EPA+DHA)", "Omega-3 1000mg (EPA+DHA)" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D044", "disease_name": "Hypothyroidism", "category": "Endocrine", "icd_code": "E03.9", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S009", "symptom_name": "Fatigue / Weakness", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S044", "symptom_name": "Weight Gain (Unexplained)", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S045", "symptom_name": "Cold Intolerance", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S050", "symptom_name": "Skin Dryness / Scaling", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S056", "symptom_name": "Night Sweats", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S059", "symptom_name": "Irregular Periods", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S064", "symptom_name": "Memory Problems / Brain Fog", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S068", "symptom_name": "Depressed Mood / Sadness", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S075", "symptom_name": "Hair Loss / Thinning", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S076", "symptom_name": "Brittle Nails", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S090", "symptom_name": "Enlarged Thyroid (Goiter)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S119", "symptom_name": "Muscle Weakness", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M054", "medicine_name": "Levothyroxine (Eltroxin)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Thyroid Hormone", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC054", "salt_name": "Levothyroxine Sodium", "drug_class": "Thyroid Hormone Replacement" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Levothyroxine 25mcg", "Levothyroxine 50mcg", "Levothyroxine 100mcg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE031", "effect": "Hair Loss (Drug-induced)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D045", "disease_name": "Hyperthyroidism", "category": "Endocrine", "icd_code": "E05.9", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S028", "symptom_name": "Palpitations", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S043", "symptom_name": "Weight Loss (Unexplained)", "severity": "severe" }, { "symptom_id": "S046", "symptom_name": "Heat Intolerance", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S047", "symptom_name": "Tremors / Shakiness", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S059", "symptom_name": "Irregular Periods", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S065", "symptom_name": "Insomnia / Sleep Difficulty", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S066", "symptom_name": "Anxiety / Panic Attacks", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S079", "symptom_name": "Excessive Sweating", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S087", "symptom_name": "Increased Heart Rate (Tachycardia)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S090", "symptom_name": "Enlarged Thyroid (Goiter)", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M055", "medicine_name": "Methimazole / Carbimazole", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antithyroid", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC055", "salt_name": "Methimazole / Carbimazole", "drug_class": "Thionamide Antithyroid" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE020", "effect": "Tachycardia / Heart Rate Increase", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE025", "effect": "Insomnia / Sleep Disturbance", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE064", "effect": "Agranulocytosis (Low WBC)", "severity": "critical" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE076", "effect": "Reduced White Blood Cell Count", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE083", "effect": "Increased Blood Glucose", "severity": "moderate" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D046", "disease_name": "Vitamin D Deficiency", "category": "Nutritional", "icd_code": "E55.9", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S009", "symptom_name": "Fatigue / Weakness", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S025", "symptom_name": "Muscle Pain / Cramps", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S071", "symptom_name": "Leg Pain / Cramps", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S119", "symptom_name": "Muscle Weakness", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M047", "medicine_name": "Vitamin D3 (Cholecalciferol)", "type": "Tablet/Capsule/Drops", "category": "Vitamin Supplement", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC047", "salt_name": "Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3)", "drug_class": "Fat-soluble Vitamin" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Vitamin D3 1000 IU", "Vitamin D3 60000 IU (Weekly)" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE072", "effect": "Hypercalcemia (Too Much Calcium)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE081", "effect": "Heartburn (Paradoxical from Supplements)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M048", "medicine_name": "Calcium Carbonate + Vitamin D (Shelcal)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Mineral Supplement", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC048", "salt_name": "Calcium Carbonate + Vitamin D3", "drug_class": "Calcium + Vitamin D Supplement" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE004", "effect": "Constipation", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE072", "effect": "Hypercalcemia (Too Much Calcium)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE081", "effect": "Heartburn (Paradoxical from Supplements)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M050", "medicine_name": "Multivitamin (Supradyn / Revital)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Nutritional Supplement", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC050", "salt_name": "Multivitamin + Multimineral Complex", "drug_class": "Nutritional Supplement" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D047", "disease_name": "Vitamin B12 Deficiency", "category": "Nutritional", "icd_code": "E53.8", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S009", "symptom_name": "Fatigue / Weakness", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S025", "symptom_name": "Muscle Pain / Cramps", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S063", "symptom_name": "Burning Feet / Hands", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S064", "symptom_name": "Memory Problems / Brain Fog", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S068", "symptom_name": "Depressed Mood / Sadness", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S075", "symptom_name": "Hair Loss / Thinning", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S076", "symptom_name": "Brittle Nails", "severity": "mild" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M046", "medicine_name": "Vitamin B12 (Methylcobalamin)", "type": "Tablet/Injection", "category": "Vitamin Supplement", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC046", "salt_name": "Methylcobalamin (Vit B12)", "drug_class": "Cobalamin Supplement" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Vitamin B12 500mcg", "Vitamin B12 1000mcg", "Vitamin B12 1mg/ml" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE060", "effect": "Injection Site Reaction (Pain / Swelling)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M050", "medicine_name": "Multivitamin (Supradyn / Revital)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Nutritional Supplement", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC050", "salt_name": "Multivitamin + Multimineral Complex", "drug_class": "Nutritional Supplement" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D048", "disease_name": "Obesity", "category": "Metabolic", "icd_code": "E66.9", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S043", "symptom_name": "Weight Loss (Unexplained)", "severity": "severe" }, { "symptom_id": "S044", "symptom_name": "Weight Gain (Unexplained)", "severity": "mild" } ], "recommended_medicines": [] }, { "disease_id": "D049", "disease_name": "Gout", "category": "Musculoskeletal", "icd_code": "M10.9", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S022", "symptom_name": "Joint Pain", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S072", "symptom_name": "Foot Pain / Heel Pain", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S073", "symptom_name": "Stiffness in Joints (Morning)", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M005", "medicine_name": "Naproxen (Naprosyn)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "NSAID", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC005", "salt_name": "Naproxen Sodium", "drug_class": "NSAID" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE005", "effect": "Stomach Pain / GI Upset", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE006", "effect": "Gastric Ulcer / GI Bleeding", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M061", "medicine_name": "Allopurinol (Zyloric)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antigout Xanthine Oxidase Inhibitor", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC061", "salt_name": "Allopurinol", "drug_class": "Xanthine Oxidase Inhibitor" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Allopurinol 100mg", "Allopurinol 300mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE032", "effect": "Metallic Taste in Mouth", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE073", "effect": "Gout Flare (Initial Treatment Paradox)", "severity": "moderate" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M062", "medicine_name": "Colchicine", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antigout", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC062", "salt_name": "Colchicine", "drug_class": "Colchicine Antigout" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE013", "effect": "Photosensitivity (Sun Sensitivity)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D050", "disease_name": "Osteoarthritis", "category": "Musculoskeletal", "icd_code": "M19.9", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S021", "symptom_name": "Swelling / Edema", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S022", "symptom_name": "Joint Pain", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S072", "symptom_name": "Foot Pain / Heel Pain", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S073", "symptom_name": "Stiffness in Joints (Morning)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S104", "symptom_name": "Stiffness After Rest", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S105", "symptom_name": "Crepitus (Clicking Joints)", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S116", "symptom_name": "Wrist Pain / Weakness", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M002", "medicine_name": "Ibuprofen (Brufen / Advil)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "NSAID", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC002", "salt_name": "Ibuprofen", "drug_class": "NSAID" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Ibuprofen 200mg", "Ibuprofen 400mg", "Ibuprofen 600mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE001", "effect": "Nausea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE005", "effect": "Stomach Pain / GI Upset", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE006", "effect": "Gastric Ulcer / GI Bleeding", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE016", "effect": "Kidney Damage (Nephrotoxicity)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE019", "effect": "Increased Blood Pressure", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE051", "effect": "Hypertension (Paradoxical / Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE062", "effect": "Blood Thinning / Bleeding Risk", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE071", "effect": "Worsening of Asthma (Bronchospasm)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE100", "effect": "Tinnitus (Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M004", "medicine_name": "Diclofenac (Voveran / Voltaren)", "type": "Tablet/Gel", "category": "NSAID", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC004", "salt_name": "Diclofenac Sodium", "drug_class": "NSAID" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Diclofenac 50mg", "Diclofenac 75mg SR" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE001", "effect": "Nausea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE002", "effect": "Vomiting", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE005", "effect": "Stomach Pain / GI Upset", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE006", "effect": "Gastric Ulcer / GI Bleeding", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE016", "effect": "Kidney Damage (Nephrotoxicity)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE019", "effect": "Increased Blood Pressure", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE051", "effect": "Hypertension (Paradoxical / Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE062", "effect": "Blood Thinning / Bleeding Risk", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M005", "medicine_name": "Naproxen (Naprosyn)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "NSAID", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC005", "salt_name": "Naproxen Sodium", "drug_class": "NSAID" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE005", "effect": "Stomach Pain / GI Upset", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE006", "effect": "Gastric Ulcer / GI Bleeding", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M047", "medicine_name": "Vitamin D3 (Cholecalciferol)", "type": "Tablet/Capsule/Drops", "category": "Vitamin Supplement", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC047", "salt_name": "Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3)", "drug_class": "Fat-soluble Vitamin" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Vitamin D3 1000 IU", "Vitamin D3 60000 IU (Weekly)" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE072", "effect": "Hypercalcemia (Too Much Calcium)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE081", "effect": "Heartburn (Paradoxical from Supplements)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M048", "medicine_name": "Calcium Carbonate + Vitamin D (Shelcal)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Mineral Supplement", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC048", "salt_name": "Calcium Carbonate + Vitamin D3", "drug_class": "Calcium + Vitamin D Supplement" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE004", "effect": "Constipation", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE072", "effect": "Hypercalcemia (Too Much Calcium)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE081", "effect": "Heartburn (Paradoxical from Supplements)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M081", "medicine_name": "Diclofenac Gel (Voveran Gel)", "type": "Gel", "category": "NSAID Topical", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC004", "salt_name": "Diclofenac Sodium", "drug_class": "NSAID" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Diclofenac Gel 1%", "Diclofenac Gel 2%" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Apply a thin layer to the affected area only", "Wash hands thoroughly before and after application", "Do not apply to broken or infected skin unless it is a wound-specific product", "Avoid contact with eyes, nostrils, and mouth", "Do not cover with airtight dressing unless specifically advised", "Apply 2-3 times daily or as directed on the label", "Do not use potent corticosteroid cream on face, groin, or underarms long-term", "For antifungal creams, continue for 7 days after symptoms resolve to prevent relapse", "Do not stop steroid cream abruptly after prolonged use - taper as advised" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D051", "disease_name": "Rheumatoid Arthritis", "category": "Musculoskeletal/Autoimmune", "icd_code": "M06.9", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S021", "symptom_name": "Swelling / Edema", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S022", "symptom_name": "Joint Pain", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S073", "symptom_name": "Stiffness in Joints (Morning)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S104", "symptom_name": "Stiffness After Rest", "severity": "mild" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M002", "medicine_name": "Ibuprofen (Brufen / Advil)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "NSAID", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC002", "salt_name": "Ibuprofen", "drug_class": "NSAID" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Ibuprofen 200mg", "Ibuprofen 400mg", "Ibuprofen 600mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE001", "effect": "Nausea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE005", "effect": "Stomach Pain / GI Upset", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE006", "effect": "Gastric Ulcer / GI Bleeding", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE016", "effect": "Kidney Damage (Nephrotoxicity)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE019", "effect": "Increased Blood Pressure", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE051", "effect": "Hypertension (Paradoxical / Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE062", "effect": "Blood Thinning / Bleeding Risk", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE071", "effect": "Worsening of Asthma (Bronchospasm)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE100", "effect": "Tinnitus (Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M004", "medicine_name": "Diclofenac (Voveran / Voltaren)", "type": "Tablet/Gel", "category": "NSAID", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC004", "salt_name": "Diclofenac Sodium", "drug_class": "NSAID" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Diclofenac 50mg", "Diclofenac 75mg SR" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE001", "effect": "Nausea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE002", "effect": "Vomiting", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE005", "effect": "Stomach Pain / GI Upset", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE006", "effect": "Gastric Ulcer / GI Bleeding", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE016", "effect": "Kidney Damage (Nephrotoxicity)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE019", "effect": "Increased Blood Pressure", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE051", "effect": "Hypertension (Paradoxical / Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE062", "effect": "Blood Thinning / Bleeding Risk", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M005", "medicine_name": "Naproxen (Naprosyn)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "NSAID", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC005", "salt_name": "Naproxen Sodium", "drug_class": "NSAID" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE005", "effect": "Stomach Pain / GI Upset", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE006", "effect": "Gastric Ulcer / GI Bleeding", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M034", "medicine_name": "Hydroxychloroquine (Plaquenil)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antimalarial/DMARD", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC034", "salt_name": "Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate", "drug_class": "Aminoquinoline Antimalarial" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE007", "effect": "Headache", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE011", "effect": "Skin Rash / Urticaria", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE012", "effect": "Anaphylaxis (Severe Allergy)", "severity": "critical" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE013", "effect": "Photosensitivity (Sun Sensitivity)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE014", "effect": "Muscle Pain / Myopathy", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE015", "effect": "Liver Enzyme Elevation / Hepatotoxicity", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE076", "effect": "Reduced White Blood Cell Count", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE098", "effect": "Hypothyroidism (Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M063", "medicine_name": "Methotrexate (Low Dose)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "DMARD", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC063", "salt_name": "Methotrexate", "drug_class": "Antimetabolite DMARD" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE014", "effect": "Muscle Pain / Myopathy", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE015", "effect": "Liver Enzyme Elevation / Hepatotoxicity", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE027", "effect": "Weight Loss / Appetite Loss", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE028", "effect": "Bone Density Loss (Osteoporosis Risk)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE031", "effect": "Hair Loss (Drug-induced)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE036", "effect": "Peripheral Neuropathy (Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE064", "effect": "Agranulocytosis (Low WBC)", "severity": "critical" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE076", "effect": "Reduced White Blood Cell Count", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE090", "effect": "Muscle Weakness / Fatigue", "severity": "moderate" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M064", "medicine_name": "Prednisolone / Prednisone", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Corticosteroid Systemic", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC064", "salt_name": "Prednisolone", "drug_class": "Glucocorticoid Systemic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Prednisolone 5mg", "Prednisolone 10mg", "Prednisolone 20mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE012", "effect": "Anaphylaxis (Severe Allergy)", "severity": "critical" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE019", "effect": "Increased Blood Pressure", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE023", "effect": "Ankle Swelling / Edema", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE026", "effect": "Weight Gain", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE028", "effect": "Bone Density Loss (Osteoporosis Risk)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE029", "effect": "Menstrual Irregularity", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE033", "effect": "Oral Candidiasis (Thrush)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE040", "effect": "Adrenal Suppression", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE045", "effect": "Increased Intraocular Pressure", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE051", "effect": "Hypertension (Paradoxical / Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE054", "effect": "Increased Appetite", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE055", "effect": "Mood Changes / Depression", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE069", "effect": "Acne / Skin Breakout", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE078", "effect": "Peripheral Edema", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE083", "effect": "Increased Blood Glucose", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE090", "effect": "Muscle Weakness / Fatigue", "severity": "moderate" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M105", "medicine_name": "Omega-3 / Fish Oil", "type": "Capsule", "category": "Nutritional Supplement", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC111", "salt_name": "Omega-3 Fatty Acids (EPA + DHA)", "drug_class": "Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Supplement" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Omega-3 500mg (EPA+DHA)", "Omega-3 1000mg (EPA+DHA)" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D052", "disease_name": "Back Pain (Lumbar)", "category": "Musculoskeletal", "icd_code": "M54.5", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S023", "symptom_name": "Back Pain", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S104", "symptom_name": "Stiffness After Rest", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S112", "symptom_name": "Worsening Pain at Night", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M002", "medicine_name": "Ibuprofen (Brufen / Advil)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "NSAID", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC002", "salt_name": "Ibuprofen", "drug_class": "NSAID" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Ibuprofen 200mg", "Ibuprofen 400mg", "Ibuprofen 600mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE001", "effect": "Nausea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE005", "effect": "Stomach Pain / GI Upset", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE006", "effect": "Gastric Ulcer / GI Bleeding", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE016", "effect": "Kidney Damage (Nephrotoxicity)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE019", "effect": "Increased Blood Pressure", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE051", "effect": "Hypertension (Paradoxical / Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE062", "effect": "Blood Thinning / Bleeding Risk", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE071", "effect": "Worsening of Asthma (Bronchospasm)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE100", "effect": "Tinnitus (Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M004", "medicine_name": "Diclofenac (Voveran / Voltaren)", "type": "Tablet/Gel", "category": "NSAID", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC004", "salt_name": "Diclofenac Sodium", "drug_class": "NSAID" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Diclofenac 50mg", "Diclofenac 75mg SR" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE001", "effect": "Nausea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE002", "effect": "Vomiting", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE005", "effect": "Stomach Pain / GI Upset", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE006", "effect": "Gastric Ulcer / GI Bleeding", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE016", "effect": "Kidney Damage (Nephrotoxicity)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE019", "effect": "Increased Blood Pressure", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE051", "effect": "Hypertension (Paradoxical / Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE062", "effect": "Blood Thinning / Bleeding Risk", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M081", "medicine_name": "Diclofenac Gel (Voveran Gel)", "type": "Gel", "category": "NSAID Topical", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC004", "salt_name": "Diclofenac Sodium", "drug_class": "NSAID" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Diclofenac Gel 1%", "Diclofenac Gel 2%" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Apply a thin layer to the affected area only", "Wash hands thoroughly before and after application", "Do not apply to broken or infected skin unless it is a wound-specific product", "Avoid contact with eyes, nostrils, and mouth", "Do not cover with airtight dressing unless specifically advised", "Apply 2-3 times daily or as directed on the label", "Do not use potent corticosteroid cream on face, groin, or underarms long-term", "For antifungal creams, continue for 7 days after symptoms resolve to prevent relapse", "Do not stop steroid cream abruptly after prolonged use - taper as advised" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D053", "disease_name": "Neck Pain (Cervical)", "category": "Musculoskeletal", "icd_code": "M54.2", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S024", "symptom_name": "Neck Pain / Stiffness", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S105", "symptom_name": "Crepitus (Clicking Joints)", "severity": "mild" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M004", "medicine_name": "Diclofenac (Voveran / Voltaren)", "type": "Tablet/Gel", "category": "NSAID", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC004", "salt_name": "Diclofenac Sodium", "drug_class": "NSAID" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Diclofenac 50mg", "Diclofenac 75mg SR" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE001", "effect": "Nausea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE002", "effect": "Vomiting", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE005", "effect": "Stomach Pain / GI Upset", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE006", "effect": "Gastric Ulcer / GI Bleeding", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE016", "effect": "Kidney Damage (Nephrotoxicity)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE019", "effect": "Increased Blood Pressure", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE051", "effect": "Hypertension (Paradoxical / Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE062", "effect": "Blood Thinning / Bleeding Risk", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M081", "medicine_name": "Diclofenac Gel (Voveran Gel)", "type": "Gel", "category": "NSAID Topical", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC004", "salt_name": "Diclofenac Sodium", "drug_class": "NSAID" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Diclofenac Gel 1%", "Diclofenac Gel 2%" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Apply a thin layer to the affected area only", "Wash hands thoroughly before and after application", "Do not apply to broken or infected skin unless it is a wound-specific product", "Avoid contact with eyes, nostrils, and mouth", "Do not cover with airtight dressing unless specifically advised", "Apply 2-3 times daily or as directed on the label", "Do not use potent corticosteroid cream on face, groin, or underarms long-term", "For antifungal creams, continue for 7 days after symptoms resolve to prevent relapse", "Do not stop steroid cream abruptly after prolonged use - taper as advised" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D054", "disease_name": "Muscle Cramps / Spasms", "category": "Musculoskeletal", "icd_code": "R25.2", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S025", "symptom_name": "Muscle Pain / Cramps", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S071", "symptom_name": "Leg Pain / Cramps", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M004", "medicine_name": "Diclofenac (Voveran / Voltaren)", "type": "Tablet/Gel", "category": "NSAID", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC004", "salt_name": "Diclofenac Sodium", "drug_class": "NSAID" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Diclofenac 50mg", "Diclofenac 75mg SR" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE001", "effect": "Nausea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE002", "effect": "Vomiting", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE005", "effect": "Stomach Pain / GI Upset", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE006", "effect": "Gastric Ulcer / GI Bleeding", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE016", "effect": "Kidney Damage (Nephrotoxicity)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE019", "effect": "Increased Blood Pressure", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE051", "effect": "Hypertension (Paradoxical / Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE062", "effect": "Blood Thinning / Bleeding Risk", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M047", "medicine_name": "Vitamin D3 (Cholecalciferol)", "type": "Tablet/Capsule/Drops", "category": "Vitamin Supplement", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC047", "salt_name": "Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3)", "drug_class": "Fat-soluble Vitamin" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Vitamin D3 1000 IU", "Vitamin D3 60000 IU (Weekly)" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE072", "effect": "Hypercalcemia (Too Much Calcium)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE081", "effect": "Heartburn (Paradoxical from Supplements)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M081", "medicine_name": "Diclofenac Gel (Voveran Gel)", "type": "Gel", "category": "NSAID Topical", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC004", "salt_name": "Diclofenac Sodium", "drug_class": "NSAID" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Diclofenac Gel 1%", "Diclofenac Gel 2%" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Apply a thin layer to the affected area only", "Wash hands thoroughly before and after application", "Do not apply to broken or infected skin unless it is a wound-specific product", "Avoid contact with eyes, nostrils, and mouth", "Do not cover with airtight dressing unless specifically advised", "Apply 2-3 times daily or as directed on the label", "Do not use potent corticosteroid cream on face, groin, or underarms long-term", "For antifungal creams, continue for 7 days after symptoms resolve to prevent relapse", "Do not stop steroid cream abruptly after prolonged use - taper as advised" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M104", "medicine_name": "Magnesium Supplements", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Mineral Supplement", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC110", "salt_name": "Magnesium Citrate / Oxide", "drug_class": "Mineral Supplement" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE050", "effect": "Withdrawal Symptoms / Dependence", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D055", "disease_name": "Fracture (Minor)", "category": "Orthopedic", "icd_code": "M84.4", "associated_symptoms": [], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M048", "medicine_name": "Calcium Carbonate + Vitamin D (Shelcal)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Mineral Supplement", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC048", "salt_name": "Calcium Carbonate + Vitamin D3", "drug_class": "Calcium + Vitamin D Supplement" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE004", "effect": "Constipation", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE072", "effect": "Hypercalcemia (Too Much Calcium)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE081", "effect": "Heartburn (Paradoxical from Supplements)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D056", "disease_name": "Conjunctivitis (Pink Eye)", "category": "Ophthalmological", "icd_code": "H10.9", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S034", "symptom_name": "Red / Watery Eyes", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S035", "symptom_name": "Eye Discharge / Crusting", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S036", "symptom_name": "Eye Pain / Discomfort", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S049", "symptom_name": "Watery Eyes (Lacrimation)", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S103", "symptom_name": "Sensitivity to Light (Photophobia)", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M076", "medicine_name": "Chloramphenicol Eye Drops", "type": "Eye Drops", "category": "Antibiotic Eye Drop", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC076", "salt_name": "Chloramphenicol", "drug_class": "Broad-spectrum Antibiotic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Chloramphenicol Eye Drops 0.5%" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE044", "effect": "Eye Irritation (Local)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE087", "effect": "Photophobia / Eye Sensitivity (Ocular Drops)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE104", "effect": "Subconjunctival Hemorrhage (Eye Drops)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Wash hands thoroughly before instilling eye drops", "Tilt head back and gently pull lower eyelid down to create a pocket", "Do not let dropper tip touch the eye or any surface to prevent contamination", "Wait at least 5 minutes between instillation of different eye drops", "Press gently on the inner corner of the eye for 1 minute after instillation", "Discard opened bottle after 28 days even if solution remains", "Remove contact lenses before use and reinsert after 15 minutes", "Store in a cool dry place - some formulations require refrigeration" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M077", "medicine_name": "Artificial Tear Drops", "type": "Eye Drops", "category": "Lubricant Eye Drop", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC077", "salt_name": "Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose (HPMC)", "drug_class": "Ophthalmic Lubricant" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Artificial Tears 0.3% HPMC", "Artificial Tears 0.5% HPMC" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE044", "effect": "Eye Irritation (Local)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Wash hands thoroughly before instilling eye drops", "Tilt head back and gently pull lower eyelid down to create a pocket", "Do not let dropper tip touch the eye or any surface to prevent contamination", "Wait at least 5 minutes between instillation of different eye drops", "Press gently on the inner corner of the eye for 1 minute after instillation", "Discard opened bottle after 28 days even if solution remains", "Remove contact lenses before use and reinsert after 15 minutes", "Store in a cool dry place - some formulations require refrigeration" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D057", "disease_name": "Dry Eyes", "category": "Ophthalmological", "icd_code": "H04.1", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S034", "symptom_name": "Red / Watery Eyes", "severity": "mild" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M077", "medicine_name": "Artificial Tear Drops", "type": "Eye Drops", "category": "Lubricant Eye Drop", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC077", "salt_name": "Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose (HPMC)", "drug_class": "Ophthalmic Lubricant" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Artificial Tears 0.3% HPMC", "Artificial Tears 0.5% HPMC" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE044", "effect": "Eye Irritation (Local)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Wash hands thoroughly before instilling eye drops", "Tilt head back and gently pull lower eyelid down to create a pocket", "Do not let dropper tip touch the eye or any surface to prevent contamination", "Wait at least 5 minutes between instillation of different eye drops", "Press gently on the inner corner of the eye for 1 minute after instillation", "Discard opened bottle after 28 days even if solution remains", "Remove contact lenses before use and reinsert after 15 minutes", "Store in a cool dry place - some formulations require refrigeration" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D058", "disease_name": "Glaucoma", "category": "Ophthalmological", "icd_code": "H40.9", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S036", "symptom_name": "Eye Pain / Discomfort", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S037", "symptom_name": "Blurry Vision", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M078", "medicine_name": "Timolol Eye Drops", "type": "Eye Drops", "category": "Beta Blocker Ocular", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC078", "salt_name": "Timolol Maleate", "drug_class": "Beta Blocker Ophthalmic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Timolol Eye Drops 0.25%", "Timolol Eye Drops 0.5%" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE021", "effect": "Bradycardia (Slow Heart Rate)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE044", "effect": "Eye Irritation (Local)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE082", "effect": "Dry Eyes (Drug-induced)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE087", "effect": "Photophobia / Eye Sensitivity (Ocular Drops)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE104", "effect": "Subconjunctival Hemorrhage (Eye Drops)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Wash hands thoroughly before instilling eye drops", "Tilt head back and gently pull lower eyelid down to create a pocket", "Do not let dropper tip touch the eye or any surface to prevent contamination", "Wait at least 5 minutes between instillation of different eye drops", "Press gently on the inner corner of the eye for 1 minute after instillation", "Discard opened bottle after 28 days even if solution remains", "Remove contact lenses before use and reinsert after 15 minutes", "Store in a cool dry place - some formulations require refrigeration" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D059", "disease_name": "Otitis Media (Ear Infection)", "category": "ENT", "icd_code": "H66.9", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S030", "symptom_name": "Ear Pain / Otalgia", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S031", "symptom_name": "Ear Discharge", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S032", "symptom_name": "Hearing Loss (Temporary)", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M079", "medicine_name": "Ciprofloxacin Ear Drops", "type": "Ear Drops", "category": "Antibiotic Ear Drop", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC030", "salt_name": "Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Fluoroquinolone Antibiotic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Ciprofloxacin Ear Drops 0.3%" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Warm the bottle gently in your hands for 1-2 minutes before use", "Lie down with the affected ear facing upward", "For adults pull earlobe gently back and upward to straighten the canal", "For children pull earlobe gently back and downward", "Instill the prescribed number of drops and remain in position for 5-10 minutes", "Plug ear lightly with a small cotton ball if instructed", "Do not use ear drops if eardrum perforation is suspected unless specifically prescribed", "Complete the full prescribed course even if symptoms resolve early" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D060", "disease_name": "Tinnitus", "category": "ENT", "icd_code": "H93.1", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S032", "symptom_name": "Hearing Loss (Temporary)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S033", "symptom_name": "Tinnitus (Ringing in Ears)", "severity": "mild" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M065", "medicine_name": "Betahistine (Serc)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Anti-vertigo", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC065", "salt_name": "Betahistine Dihydrochloride", "drug_class": "Histamine Analogue" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Betahistine 8mg", "Betahistine 16mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE008", "effect": "Dizziness / Lightheadedness", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE089", "effect": "Transient Hearing Disturbance", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D061", "disease_name": "Tonsillitis", "category": "ENT", "icd_code": "J35.0", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S001", "symptom_name": "Fever", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S006", "symptom_name": "Sore Throat", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S055", "symptom_name": "Swollen Lymph Nodes", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S083", "symptom_name": "Hoarseness of Voice", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S093", "symptom_name": "Difficulty Swallowing (Dysphagia)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S111", "symptom_name": "Stridor (High-pitched Breathing)", "severity": "severe" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M028", "medicine_name": "Amoxicillin (Amoxil)", "type": "Tablet/Capsule", "category": "Antibiotic Penicillin", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC028", "salt_name": "Amoxicillin Trihydrate", "drug_class": "Aminopenicillin Antibiotic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Amoxicillin 250mg", "Amoxicillin 500mg", "Amoxicillin 250mg Capsule", "Amoxicillin 500mg Capsule" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE001", "effect": "Nausea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE003", "effect": "Diarrhea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE011", "effect": "Skin Rash / Urticaria", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE012", "effect": "Anaphylaxis (Severe Allergy)", "severity": "critical" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE057", "effect": "Antibiotic-Associated Colitis (C. difficile)", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M112", "medicine_name": "Benzydamine Mouthwash / Spray", "type": "Mouthwash/Spray", "category": "Anti-inflammatory Oral", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC105", "salt_name": "Benzydamine Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "NSAID Oral Topical" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Benzydamine Mouthwash 0.15%" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Do not eat or drink for at least 30 minutes before and after using mouthwash", "Measure the correct volume using the cap provided", "Swish vigorously in the mouth for 30 seconds then spit out - do not swallow", "Dilute with equal amount of water if mouth is sensitive", "Do not use chlorhexidine mouthwash for more than 2 consecutive weeks", "Avoid using immediately after brushing teeth to preserve effectiveness" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D062", "disease_name": "Pharyngitis (Sore Throat)", "category": "ENT", "icd_code": "J02.9", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S001", "symptom_name": "Fever", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S003", "symptom_name": "Nasal Congestion", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S006", "symptom_name": "Sore Throat", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S083", "symptom_name": "Hoarseness of Voice", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S093", "symptom_name": "Difficulty Swallowing (Dysphagia)", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M028", "medicine_name": "Amoxicillin (Amoxil)", "type": "Tablet/Capsule", "category": "Antibiotic Penicillin", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC028", "salt_name": "Amoxicillin Trihydrate", "drug_class": "Aminopenicillin Antibiotic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Amoxicillin 250mg", "Amoxicillin 500mg", "Amoxicillin 250mg Capsule", "Amoxicillin 500mg Capsule" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE001", "effect": "Nausea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE003", "effect": "Diarrhea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE011", "effect": "Skin Rash / Urticaria", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE012", "effect": "Anaphylaxis (Severe Allergy)", "severity": "critical" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE057", "effect": "Antibiotic-Associated Colitis (C. difficile)", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M029", "medicine_name": "Azithromycin (Zithromax)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antibiotic Macrolide", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC029", "salt_name": "Azithromycin Dihydrate", "drug_class": "Macrolide Antibiotic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Azithromycin 250mg", "Azithromycin 500mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE001", "effect": "Nausea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE002", "effect": "Vomiting", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE003", "effect": "Diarrhea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE011", "effect": "Skin Rash / Urticaria", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE049", "effect": "QT Prolongation (Cardiac Risk)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE057", "effect": "Antibiotic-Associated Colitis (C. difficile)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE077", "effect": "Pancreatitis (Rare)", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M112", "medicine_name": "Benzydamine Mouthwash / Spray", "type": "Mouthwash/Spray", "category": "Anti-inflammatory Oral", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC105", "salt_name": "Benzydamine Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "NSAID Oral Topical" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Benzydamine Mouthwash 0.15%" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Do not eat or drink for at least 30 minutes before and after using mouthwash", "Measure the correct volume using the cap provided", "Swish vigorously in the mouth for 30 seconds then spit out - do not swallow", "Dilute with equal amount of water if mouth is sensitive", "Do not use chlorhexidine mouthwash for more than 2 consecutive weeks", "Avoid using immediately after brushing teeth to preserve effectiveness" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D063", "disease_name": "Laryngitis", "category": "ENT", "icd_code": "J37.0", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S006", "symptom_name": "Sore Throat", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S083", "symptom_name": "Hoarseness of Voice", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S110", "symptom_name": "Barking Cough (Croup)", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [] }, { "disease_id": "D064", "disease_name": "Toothache / Dental Pain", "category": "Dental", "icd_code": "K08.8", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S054", "symptom_name": "Toothache", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S091", "symptom_name": "Bleeding Gums", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S112", "symptom_name": "Worsening Pain at Night", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M001", "medicine_name": "Paracetamol (Crocin / Dolo)", "type": "Tablet/Syrup", "category": "Analgesic/Antipyretic", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC001", "salt_name": "Paracetamol", "drug_class": "Analgesic/Antipyretic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Paracetamol 500mg", "Paracetamol 650mg", "Paracetamol 125mg/5ml (Paediatric)", "Paracetamol 250mg/5ml" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE015", "effect": "Liver Enzyme Elevation / Hepatotoxicity", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M002", "medicine_name": "Ibuprofen (Brufen / Advil)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "NSAID", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC002", "salt_name": "Ibuprofen", "drug_class": "NSAID" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Ibuprofen 200mg", "Ibuprofen 400mg", "Ibuprofen 600mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE001", "effect": "Nausea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE005", "effect": "Stomach Pain / GI Upset", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE006", "effect": "Gastric Ulcer / GI Bleeding", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE016", "effect": "Kidney Damage (Nephrotoxicity)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE019", "effect": "Increased Blood Pressure", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE051", "effect": "Hypertension (Paradoxical / Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE062", "effect": "Blood Thinning / Bleeding Risk", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE071", "effect": "Worsening of Asthma (Bronchospasm)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE100", "effect": "Tinnitus (Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M028", "medicine_name": "Amoxicillin (Amoxil)", "type": "Tablet/Capsule", "category": "Antibiotic Penicillin", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC028", "salt_name": "Amoxicillin Trihydrate", "drug_class": "Aminopenicillin Antibiotic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Amoxicillin 250mg", "Amoxicillin 500mg", "Amoxicillin 250mg Capsule", "Amoxicillin 500mg Capsule" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE001", "effect": "Nausea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE003", "effect": "Diarrhea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE011", "effect": "Skin Rash / Urticaria", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE012", "effect": "Anaphylaxis (Severe Allergy)", "severity": "critical" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE057", "effect": "Antibiotic-Associated Colitis (C. difficile)", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M113", "medicine_name": "Chlorhexidine Mouthwash", "type": "Mouthwash", "category": "Antiseptic Oral", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC106", "salt_name": "Chlorhexidine Gluconate", "drug_class": "Antiseptic Bisbiguanide" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Chlorhexidine Mouthwash 0.2%" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE032", "effect": "Metallic Taste in Mouth", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE042", "effect": "Stinging / Burning Sensation (Local)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Do not eat or drink for at least 30 minutes before and after using mouthwash", "Measure the correct volume using the cap provided", "Swish vigorously in the mouth for 30 seconds then spit out - do not swallow", "Dilute with equal amount of water if mouth is sensitive", "Do not use chlorhexidine mouthwash for more than 2 consecutive weeks", "Avoid using immediately after brushing teeth to preserve effectiveness" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D065", "disease_name": "Mouth Ulcers / Canker Sores", "category": "Oral", "icd_code": "K12.0", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S053", "symptom_name": "Mouth Sores / Ulcers", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S086", "symptom_name": "Bad Breath (Halitosis)", "severity": "mild" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M112", "medicine_name": "Benzydamine Mouthwash / Spray", "type": "Mouthwash/Spray", "category": "Anti-inflammatory Oral", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC105", "salt_name": "Benzydamine Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "NSAID Oral Topical" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Benzydamine Mouthwash 0.15%" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Do not eat or drink for at least 30 minutes before and after using mouthwash", "Measure the correct volume using the cap provided", "Swish vigorously in the mouth for 30 seconds then spit out - do not swallow", "Dilute with equal amount of water if mouth is sensitive", "Do not use chlorhexidine mouthwash for more than 2 consecutive weeks", "Avoid using immediately after brushing teeth to preserve effectiveness" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M113", "medicine_name": "Chlorhexidine Mouthwash", "type": "Mouthwash", "category": "Antiseptic Oral", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC106", "salt_name": "Chlorhexidine Gluconate", "drug_class": "Antiseptic Bisbiguanide" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Chlorhexidine Mouthwash 0.2%" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE032", "effect": "Metallic Taste in Mouth", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE042", "effect": "Stinging / Burning Sensation (Local)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Do not eat or drink for at least 30 minutes before and after using mouthwash", "Measure the correct volume using the cap provided", "Swish vigorously in the mouth for 30 seconds then spit out - do not swallow", "Dilute with equal amount of water if mouth is sensitive", "Do not use chlorhexidine mouthwash for more than 2 consecutive weeks", "Avoid using immediately after brushing teeth to preserve effectiveness" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D066", "disease_name": "Menstrual Cramps (Dysmenorrhea)", "category": "Gynecological", "icd_code": "N94.4", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S058", "symptom_name": "Menstrual Cramps", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M001", "medicine_name": "Paracetamol (Crocin / Dolo)", "type": "Tablet/Syrup", "category": "Analgesic/Antipyretic", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC001", "salt_name": "Paracetamol", "drug_class": "Analgesic/Antipyretic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Paracetamol 500mg", "Paracetamol 650mg", "Paracetamol 125mg/5ml (Paediatric)", "Paracetamol 250mg/5ml" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE015", "effect": "Liver Enzyme Elevation / Hepatotoxicity", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M002", "medicine_name": "Ibuprofen (Brufen / Advil)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "NSAID", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC002", "salt_name": "Ibuprofen", "drug_class": "NSAID" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Ibuprofen 200mg", "Ibuprofen 400mg", "Ibuprofen 600mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE001", "effect": "Nausea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE005", "effect": "Stomach Pain / GI Upset", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE006", "effect": "Gastric Ulcer / GI Bleeding", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE016", "effect": "Kidney Damage (Nephrotoxicity)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE019", "effect": "Increased Blood Pressure", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE051", "effect": "Hypertension (Paradoxical / Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE062", "effect": "Blood Thinning / Bleeding Risk", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE071", "effect": "Worsening of Asthma (Bronchospasm)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE100", "effect": "Tinnitus (Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M004", "medicine_name": "Diclofenac (Voveran / Voltaren)", "type": "Tablet/Gel", "category": "NSAID", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC004", "salt_name": "Diclofenac Sodium", "drug_class": "NSAID" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Diclofenac 50mg", "Diclofenac 75mg SR" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE001", "effect": "Nausea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE002", "effect": "Vomiting", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE005", "effect": "Stomach Pain / GI Upset", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE006", "effect": "Gastric Ulcer / GI Bleeding", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE016", "effect": "Kidney Damage (Nephrotoxicity)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE019", "effect": "Increased Blood Pressure", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE051", "effect": "Hypertension (Paradoxical / Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE062", "effect": "Blood Thinning / Bleeding Risk", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M005", "medicine_name": "Naproxen (Naprosyn)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "NSAID", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC005", "salt_name": "Naproxen Sodium", "drug_class": "NSAID" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE005", "effect": "Stomach Pain / GI Upset", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE006", "effect": "Gastric Ulcer / GI Bleeding", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M092", "medicine_name": "Norethisterone / Mifepristone", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Progestogen Hormonal", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC090", "salt_name": "Norethisterone / Mifepristone", "drug_class": "Progestogen / Antiprogestogen" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE029", "effect": "Menstrual Irregularity", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE069", "effect": "Acne / Skin Breakout", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE095", "effect": "Vaginal Dryness / Discharge Change", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M093", "medicine_name": "Mefenamic Acid (Ponstan)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "NSAID Menstrual Pain", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC091", "salt_name": "Mefenamic Acid", "drug_class": "Fenamate NSAID" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Mefenamic Acid 250mg", "Mefenamic Acid 500mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE005", "effect": "Stomach Pain / GI Upset", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D067", "disease_name": "PCOS", "category": "Gynecological", "icd_code": "E28.2", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S044", "symptom_name": "Weight Gain (Unexplained)", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S058", "symptom_name": "Menstrual Cramps", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S059", "symptom_name": "Irregular Periods", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S067", "symptom_name": "Mood Swings / Irritability", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S075", "symptom_name": "Hair Loss / Thinning", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S102", "symptom_name": "Craving Salty / Sweet Foods", "severity": "mild" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M045", "medicine_name": "Iron Supplements (Ferrous Sulfate)", "type": "Tablet/Syrup", "category": "Haematinic", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC045", "salt_name": "Ferrous Sulfate / Ferrous Fumarate", "drug_class": "Iron Salt Haematinic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Iron Syrup 25mg/5ml (Paediatric)" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE020", "effect": "Tachycardia / Heart Rate Increase", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE025", "effect": "Insomnia / Sleep Disturbance", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE052", "effect": "Flushing / Hot Sensation", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE065", "effect": "Dark / Discolored Urine", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE081", "effect": "Heartburn (Paradoxical from Supplements)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE085", "effect": "Facial Flushing", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M049", "medicine_name": "Folic Acid", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Vitamin Supplement", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC049", "salt_name": "Folic Acid (Pteroylglutamic Acid)", "drug_class": "B-Vitamin Supplement" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M051", "medicine_name": "Metformin (Glucophage)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antidiabetic Biguanide", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC051", "salt_name": "Metformin Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Biguanide Antidiabetic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Metformin 500mg", "Metformin 850mg", "Metformin 1000mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE001", "effect": "Nausea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE003", "effect": "Diarrhea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE018", "effect": "Hypoglycemia (Low Blood Sugar)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE026", "effect": "Weight Gain", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE032", "effect": "Metallic Taste in Mouth", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE037", "effect": "Vitamin B12 Deficiency (Long-term PPI/Metformin)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE038", "effect": "Lactic Acidosis", "severity": "critical" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE066", "effect": "Flatulence / Gas", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE067", "effect": "Bloating / Abdominal Fullness", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE077", "effect": "Pancreatitis (Rare)", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M071", "medicine_name": "Sertraline (Zoloft)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "SSRI Antidepressant", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC071", "salt_name": "Sertraline Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Sertraline 25mg", "Sertraline 50mg", "Sertraline 100mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE024", "effect": "Fatigue / Weakness", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE025", "effect": "Insomnia / Sleep Disturbance", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE027", "effect": "Weight Loss / Appetite Loss", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE029", "effect": "Menstrual Irregularity", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE030", "effect": "Sexual Dysfunction", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE049", "effect": "QT Prolongation (Cardiac Risk)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE056", "effect": "Serotonin Syndrome", "severity": "critical" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE061", "effect": "Hyponatremia (Low Sodium)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE093", "effect": "Reduced Libido", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE096", "effect": "Increased Suicidal Ideation (Initiation Phase)", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M092", "medicine_name": "Norethisterone / Mifepristone", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Progestogen Hormonal", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC090", "salt_name": "Norethisterone / Mifepristone", "drug_class": "Progestogen / Antiprogestogen" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE029", "effect": "Menstrual Irregularity", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE069", "effect": "Acne / Skin Breakout", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE095", "effect": "Vaginal Dryness / Discharge Change", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D068", "disease_name": "Vaginal Candidiasis", "category": "Gynecological", "icd_code": "B37.3", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S039", "symptom_name": "Burning Urination (Dysuria)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S060", "symptom_name": "Vaginal Discharge (Abnormal)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S106", "symptom_name": "Painful Urination in Females", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S107", "symptom_name": "Genital Itching / Discharge", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M029", "medicine_name": "Azithromycin (Zithromax)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antibiotic Macrolide", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC029", "salt_name": "Azithromycin Dihydrate", "drug_class": "Macrolide Antibiotic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Azithromycin 250mg", "Azithromycin 500mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE001", "effect": "Nausea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE002", "effect": "Vomiting", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE003", "effect": "Diarrhea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE011", "effect": "Skin Rash / Urticaria", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE049", "effect": "QT Prolongation (Cardiac Risk)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE057", "effect": "Antibiotic-Associated Colitis (C. difficile)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE077", "effect": "Pancreatitis (Rare)", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M036", "medicine_name": "Clotrimazole Cream", "type": "Cream", "category": "Antifungal Topical", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC036", "salt_name": "Clotrimazole", "drug_class": "Azole Antifungal" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Clotrimazole Cream 1%" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE042", "effect": "Stinging / Burning Sensation (Local)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Apply a thin layer to the affected area only", "Wash hands thoroughly before and after application", "Do not apply to broken or infected skin unless it is a wound-specific product", "Avoid contact with eyes, nostrils, and mouth", "Do not cover with airtight dressing unless specifically advised", "Apply 2-3 times daily or as directed on the label", "Do not use potent corticosteroid cream on face, groin, or underarms long-term", "For antifungal creams, continue for 7 days after symptoms resolve to prevent relapse", "Do not stop steroid cream abruptly after prolonged use - taper as advised" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M037", "medicine_name": "Fluconazole (Diflucan)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antifungal Systemic", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC037", "salt_name": "Fluconazole", "drug_class": "Triazole Antifungal" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Fluconazole 50mg", "Fluconazole 150mg Single Dose" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M094", "medicine_name": "Clotrimazole Vaginal Tablet/Cream", "type": "Vaginal Tablet/Cream", "category": "Antifungal Vaginal", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC036", "salt_name": "Clotrimazole", "drug_class": "Azole Antifungal" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE095", "effect": "Vaginal Dryness / Discharge Change", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D069", "disease_name": "Menopause Symptoms", "category": "Gynecological", "icd_code": "N95.1", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S056", "symptom_name": "Night Sweats", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S059", "symptom_name": "Irregular Periods", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S061", "symptom_name": "Hot Flashes / Night Sweats (Female)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S067", "symptom_name": "Mood Swings / Irritability", "severity": "mild" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M048", "medicine_name": "Calcium Carbonate + Vitamin D (Shelcal)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Mineral Supplement", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC048", "salt_name": "Calcium Carbonate + Vitamin D3", "drug_class": "Calcium + Vitamin D Supplement" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE004", "effect": "Constipation", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE072", "effect": "Hypercalcemia (Too Much Calcium)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE081", "effect": "Heartburn (Paradoxical from Supplements)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M095", "medicine_name": "Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT)", "type": "Tablet/Patch", "category": "Hormonal Therapy Menopause", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC092", "salt_name": "Conjugated Estrogen + Progestogen", "drug_class": "Combined HRT" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE023", "effect": "Ankle Swelling / Edema", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE055", "effect": "Mood Changes / Depression", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE069", "effect": "Acne / Skin Breakout", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE093", "effect": "Reduced Libido", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE095", "effect": "Vaginal Dryness / Discharge Change", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D070", "disease_name": "Pregnancy Nausea", "category": "Obstetric", "icd_code": "O21.0", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S010", "symptom_name": "Nausea", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S011", "symptom_name": "Vomiting", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M020", "medicine_name": "Domperidone (Domstal)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Prokinetic/Antiemetic", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC020", "salt_name": "Domperidone", "drug_class": "Dopamine Antagonist Prokinetic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Domperidone 5mg/5ml" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE063", "effect": "Gynecomastia in Males", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE097", "effect": "Tardive Dyskinesia (Long-term Antiemetic)", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M021", "medicine_name": "Ondansetron (Emeset / Zofran)", "type": "Tablet/Injection", "category": "Antiemetic", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC021", "salt_name": "Ondansetron Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "5-HT3 Antagonist Antiemetic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Ondansetron 4mg/2ml", "Ondansetron 8mg/4ml" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M049", "medicine_name": "Folic Acid", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Vitamin Supplement", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC049", "salt_name": "Folic Acid (Pteroylglutamic Acid)", "drug_class": "B-Vitamin Supplement" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D071", "disease_name": "Burns (Minor/1st Degree)", "category": "Dermatological/Trauma", "icd_code": "T30.0", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S052", "symptom_name": "Blisters / Vesicles", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S081", "symptom_name": "Sunburn / Skin Redness", "severity": "mild" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M083", "medicine_name": "Silver Sulfadiazine Cream", "type": "Cream", "category": "Antibiotic Burn Cream", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC081", "salt_name": "Silver Sulfadiazine", "drug_class": "Sulfonamide + Silver Topical" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Silver Sulfadiazine Cream 1%" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE105", "effect": "Chemical Burn from Improper Antiseptic Use", "severity": "moderate" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Apply a thin layer to the affected area only", "Wash hands thoroughly before and after application", "Do not apply to broken or infected skin unless it is a wound-specific product", "Avoid contact with eyes, nostrils, and mouth", "Do not cover with airtight dressing unless specifically advised", "Apply 2-3 times daily or as directed on the label", "Do not use potent corticosteroid cream on face, groin, or underarms long-term", "For antifungal creams, continue for 7 days after symptoms resolve to prevent relapse", "Do not stop steroid cream abruptly after prolonged use - taper as advised" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M084", "medicine_name": "Povidone-Iodine Ointment", "type": "Ointment", "category": "Antiseptic", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC082", "salt_name": "Povidone-Iodine", "drug_class": "Iodophor Antiseptic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Povidone-Iodine Solution 10%" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE042", "effect": "Stinging / Burning Sensation (Local)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE105", "effect": "Chemical Burn from Improper Antiseptic Use", "severity": "moderate" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Apply a thin layer to the affected area only", "Wash hands thoroughly before and after application", "Do not apply to broken or infected skin unless it is a wound-specific product", "Avoid contact with eyes, nostrils, and mouth", "Do not cover with airtight dressing unless specifically advised", "Apply 2-3 times daily or as directed on the label", "Do not use potent corticosteroid cream on face, groin, or underarms long-term", "For antifungal creams, continue for 7 days after symptoms resolve to prevent relapse", "Do not stop steroid cream abruptly after prolonged use - taper as advised" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D072", "disease_name": "Wound Infection", "category": "Dermatological/Infection", "icd_code": "T79.3", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S051", "symptom_name": "Pus / Boils on Skin", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M030", "medicine_name": "Ciprofloxacin (Cipro)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antibiotic Fluoroquinolone", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC030", "salt_name": "Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Fluoroquinolone Antibiotic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Ciprofloxacin 250mg", "Ciprofloxacin 500mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE001", "effect": "Nausea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE002", "effect": "Vomiting", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE003", "effect": "Diarrhea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE013", "effect": "Photosensitivity (Sun Sensitivity)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE016", "effect": "Kidney Damage (Nephrotoxicity)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE034", "effect": "Tendon Rupture Risk", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE035", "effect": "CNS Effects (Confusion / Seizures)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE036", "effect": "Peripheral Neuropathy (Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE048", "effect": "Photosensitivity Rash", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE049", "effect": "QT Prolongation (Cardiac Risk)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE057", "effect": "Antibiotic-Associated Colitis (C. difficile)", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M032", "medicine_name": "Doxycycline", "type": "Capsule", "category": "Antibiotic Tetracycline", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC032", "salt_name": "Doxycycline Hyclate", "drug_class": "Tetracycline Antibiotic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE013", "effect": "Photosensitivity (Sun Sensitivity)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE048", "effect": "Photosensitivity Rash", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE058", "effect": "Teeth Discoloration (Paediatric Tetracycline)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE065", "effect": "Dark / Discolored Urine", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE094", "effect": "Photosensitive Nail Changes", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE099", "effect": "Photodamage / Increased UV Sensitivity", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M082", "medicine_name": "Mupirocin Ointment (Bactroban)", "type": "Ointment", "category": "Antibiotic Topical", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC080", "salt_name": "Mupirocin", "drug_class": "Pseudomonic Acid Antibiotic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Mupirocin Ointment 2%" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE042", "effect": "Stinging / Burning Sensation (Local)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Apply a thin layer to the affected area only", "Wash hands thoroughly before and after application", "Do not apply to broken or infected skin unless it is a wound-specific product", "Avoid contact with eyes, nostrils, and mouth", "Do not cover with airtight dressing unless specifically advised", "Apply 2-3 times daily or as directed on the label", "Do not use potent corticosteroid cream on face, groin, or underarms long-term", "For antifungal creams, continue for 7 days after symptoms resolve to prevent relapse", "Do not stop steroid cream abruptly after prolonged use - taper as advised" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M083", "medicine_name": "Silver Sulfadiazine Cream", "type": "Cream", "category": "Antibiotic Burn Cream", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC081", "salt_name": "Silver Sulfadiazine", "drug_class": "Sulfonamide + Silver Topical" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Silver Sulfadiazine Cream 1%" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE105", "effect": "Chemical Burn from Improper Antiseptic Use", "severity": "moderate" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Apply a thin layer to the affected area only", "Wash hands thoroughly before and after application", "Do not apply to broken or infected skin unless it is a wound-specific product", "Avoid contact with eyes, nostrils, and mouth", "Do not cover with airtight dressing unless specifically advised", "Apply 2-3 times daily or as directed on the label", "Do not use potent corticosteroid cream on face, groin, or underarms long-term", "For antifungal creams, continue for 7 days after symptoms resolve to prevent relapse", "Do not stop steroid cream abruptly after prolonged use - taper as advised" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M084", "medicine_name": "Povidone-Iodine Ointment", "type": "Ointment", "category": "Antiseptic", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC082", "salt_name": "Povidone-Iodine", "drug_class": "Iodophor Antiseptic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Povidone-Iodine Solution 10%" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE042", "effect": "Stinging / Burning Sensation (Local)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE105", "effect": "Chemical Burn from Improper Antiseptic Use", "severity": "moderate" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Apply a thin layer to the affected area only", "Wash hands thoroughly before and after application", "Do not apply to broken or infected skin unless it is a wound-specific product", "Avoid contact with eyes, nostrils, and mouth", "Do not cover with airtight dressing unless specifically advised", "Apply 2-3 times daily or as directed on the label", "Do not use potent corticosteroid cream on face, groin, or underarms long-term", "For antifungal creams, continue for 7 days after symptoms resolve to prevent relapse", "Do not stop steroid cream abruptly after prolonged use - taper as advised" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D073", "disease_name": "Insect Bite / Sting Reaction", "category": "Allergy/Dermatology", "icd_code": "T63.4", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S019", "symptom_name": "Skin Rash", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M006", "medicine_name": "Cetirizine (Zyrtec / Cetriz)", "type": "Tablet/Syrup", "category": "Antihistamine 2nd Gen", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC006", "salt_name": "Cetirizine Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Antihistamine 2nd Gen" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Cetirizine 5mg", "Cetirizine 10mg", "Cetirizine Syrup 5mg/5ml" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE048", "effect": "Photosensitivity Rash", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M007", "medicine_name": "Loratadine (Claritin)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antihistamine 2nd Gen", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC007", "salt_name": "Loratadine", "drug_class": "Antihistamine 2nd Gen" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Loratadine 10mg" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M008", "medicine_name": "Fexofenadine (Allegra)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antihistamine 2nd Gen", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC008", "salt_name": "Fexofenadine Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Antihistamine 2nd Gen" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Fexofenadine 120mg", "Fexofenadine 180mg" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M039", "medicine_name": "Betamethasone Cream", "type": "Cream", "category": "Corticosteroid Topical", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC039", "salt_name": "Betamethasone Valerate", "drug_class": "Corticosteroid Topical" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Betamethasone Cream 0.1%" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE040", "effect": "Adrenal Suppression", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE041", "effect": "Skin Thinning / Atrophy (Topical Steroid)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE045", "effect": "Increased Intraocular Pressure", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE070", "effect": "Perioral Dermatitis", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Apply a thin layer to the affected area only", "Wash hands thoroughly before and after application", "Do not apply to broken or infected skin unless it is a wound-specific product", "Avoid contact with eyes, nostrils, and mouth", "Do not cover with airtight dressing unless specifically advised", "Apply 2-3 times daily or as directed on the label", "Do not use potent corticosteroid cream on face, groin, or underarms long-term", "For antifungal creams, continue for 7 days after symptoms resolve to prevent relapse", "Do not stop steroid cream abruptly after prolonged use - taper as advised" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M040", "medicine_name": "Hydrocortisone Cream 1%", "type": "Cream", "category": "Corticosteroid Mild Topical", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC040", "salt_name": "Hydrocortisone Acetate", "drug_class": "Corticosteroid Mild Topical" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Hydrocortisone Cream 0.5%", "Hydrocortisone Cream 1%" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE041", "effect": "Skin Thinning / Atrophy (Topical Steroid)", "severity": "moderate" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Apply a thin layer to the affected area only", "Wash hands thoroughly before and after application", "Do not apply to broken or infected skin unless it is a wound-specific product", "Avoid contact with eyes, nostrils, and mouth", "Do not cover with airtight dressing unless specifically advised", "Apply 2-3 times daily or as directed on the label", "Do not use potent corticosteroid cream on face, groin, or underarms long-term", "For antifungal creams, continue for 7 days after symptoms resolve to prevent relapse", "Do not stop steroid cream abruptly after prolonged use - taper as advised" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M041", "medicine_name": "Calamine Lotion", "type": "Lotion", "category": "Antipruritic/Soothing", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC041", "salt_name": "Zinc Oxide + Calamine", "drug_class": "Antipruritic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Calamine Lotion Standard" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "For shampoo wet hair thoroughly then apply and massage into the scalp", "Leave medicated shampoo on for 3-5 minutes before rinsing thoroughly", "For body lotion or scabicide apply to the entire body from neck downward on clean dry skin", "Leave scabicide lotion on for 8-12 hours typically overnight then wash off", "Do not apply to the face or mucous membranes unless specifically instructed", "Wash all clothing bedding and towels in hot water after scabicide treatment", "Repeat scabicide application after 7 days if advised" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D074", "disease_name": "Contact Dermatitis", "category": "Skin/Allergy", "icd_code": "L23.9", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S019", "symptom_name": "Skin Rash", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M006", "medicine_name": "Cetirizine (Zyrtec / Cetriz)", "type": "Tablet/Syrup", "category": "Antihistamine 2nd Gen", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC006", "salt_name": "Cetirizine Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Antihistamine 2nd Gen" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Cetirizine 5mg", "Cetirizine 10mg", "Cetirizine Syrup 5mg/5ml" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE048", "effect": "Photosensitivity Rash", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M007", "medicine_name": "Loratadine (Claritin)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antihistamine 2nd Gen", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC007", "salt_name": "Loratadine", "drug_class": "Antihistamine 2nd Gen" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Loratadine 10mg" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M039", "medicine_name": "Betamethasone Cream", "type": "Cream", "category": "Corticosteroid Topical", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC039", "salt_name": "Betamethasone Valerate", "drug_class": "Corticosteroid Topical" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Betamethasone Cream 0.1%" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE040", "effect": "Adrenal Suppression", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE041", "effect": "Skin Thinning / Atrophy (Topical Steroid)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE045", "effect": "Increased Intraocular Pressure", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE070", "effect": "Perioral Dermatitis", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Apply a thin layer to the affected area only", "Wash hands thoroughly before and after application", "Do not apply to broken or infected skin unless it is a wound-specific product", "Avoid contact with eyes, nostrils, and mouth", "Do not cover with airtight dressing unless specifically advised", "Apply 2-3 times daily or as directed on the label", "Do not use potent corticosteroid cream on face, groin, or underarms long-term", "For antifungal creams, continue for 7 days after symptoms resolve to prevent relapse", "Do not stop steroid cream abruptly after prolonged use - taper as advised" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M040", "medicine_name": "Hydrocortisone Cream 1%", "type": "Cream", "category": "Corticosteroid Mild Topical", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC040", "salt_name": "Hydrocortisone Acetate", "drug_class": "Corticosteroid Mild Topical" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Hydrocortisone Cream 0.5%", "Hydrocortisone Cream 1%" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE041", "effect": "Skin Thinning / Atrophy (Topical Steroid)", "severity": "moderate" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Apply a thin layer to the affected area only", "Wash hands thoroughly before and after application", "Do not apply to broken or infected skin unless it is a wound-specific product", "Avoid contact with eyes, nostrils, and mouth", "Do not cover with airtight dressing unless specifically advised", "Apply 2-3 times daily or as directed on the label", "Do not use potent corticosteroid cream on face, groin, or underarms long-term", "For antifungal creams, continue for 7 days after symptoms resolve to prevent relapse", "Do not stop steroid cream abruptly after prolonged use - taper as advised" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M085", "medicine_name": "Clobetasol Propionate Cream", "type": "Cream", "category": "Corticosteroid Topical Potent", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC083", "salt_name": "Clobetasol Propionate", "drug_class": "Super-potent Topical Corticosteroid" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Clobetasol Cream 0.05%" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE040", "effect": "Adrenal Suppression", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE041", "effect": "Skin Thinning / Atrophy (Topical Steroid)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE045", "effect": "Increased Intraocular Pressure", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE070", "effect": "Perioral Dermatitis", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Apply a thin layer to the affected area only", "Wash hands thoroughly before and after application", "Do not apply to broken or infected skin unless it is a wound-specific product", "Avoid contact with eyes, nostrils, and mouth", "Do not cover with airtight dressing unless specifically advised", "Apply 2-3 times daily or as directed on the label", "Do not use potent corticosteroid cream on face, groin, or underarms long-term", "For antifungal creams, continue for 7 days after symptoms resolve to prevent relapse", "Do not stop steroid cream abruptly after prolonged use - taper as advised" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D075", "disease_name": "Psoriasis", "category": "Skin/Autoimmune", "icd_code": "L40.0", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S020", "symptom_name": "Itching / Pruritus", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S050", "symptom_name": "Skin Dryness / Scaling", "severity": "mild" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M039", "medicine_name": "Betamethasone Cream", "type": "Cream", "category": "Corticosteroid Topical", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC039", "salt_name": "Betamethasone Valerate", "drug_class": "Corticosteroid Topical" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Betamethasone Cream 0.1%" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE040", "effect": "Adrenal Suppression", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE041", "effect": "Skin Thinning / Atrophy (Topical Steroid)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE045", "effect": "Increased Intraocular Pressure", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE070", "effect": "Perioral Dermatitis", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Apply a thin layer to the affected area only", "Wash hands thoroughly before and after application", "Do not apply to broken or infected skin unless it is a wound-specific product", "Avoid contact with eyes, nostrils, and mouth", "Do not cover with airtight dressing unless specifically advised", "Apply 2-3 times daily or as directed on the label", "Do not use potent corticosteroid cream on face, groin, or underarms long-term", "For antifungal creams, continue for 7 days after symptoms resolve to prevent relapse", "Do not stop steroid cream abruptly after prolonged use - taper as advised" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M063", "medicine_name": "Methotrexate (Low Dose)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "DMARD", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC063", "salt_name": "Methotrexate", "drug_class": "Antimetabolite DMARD" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE014", "effect": "Muscle Pain / Myopathy", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE015", "effect": "Liver Enzyme Elevation / Hepatotoxicity", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE027", "effect": "Weight Loss / Appetite Loss", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE028", "effect": "Bone Density Loss (Osteoporosis Risk)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE031", "effect": "Hair Loss (Drug-induced)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE036", "effect": "Peripheral Neuropathy (Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE064", "effect": "Agranulocytosis (Low WBC)", "severity": "critical" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE076", "effect": "Reduced White Blood Cell Count", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE090", "effect": "Muscle Weakness / Fatigue", "severity": "moderate" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M064", "medicine_name": "Prednisolone / Prednisone", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Corticosteroid Systemic", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC064", "salt_name": "Prednisolone", "drug_class": "Glucocorticoid Systemic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Prednisolone 5mg", "Prednisolone 10mg", "Prednisolone 20mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE012", "effect": "Anaphylaxis (Severe Allergy)", "severity": "critical" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE019", "effect": "Increased Blood Pressure", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE023", "effect": "Ankle Swelling / Edema", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE026", "effect": "Weight Gain", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE028", "effect": "Bone Density Loss (Osteoporosis Risk)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE029", "effect": "Menstrual Irregularity", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE033", "effect": "Oral Candidiasis (Thrush)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE040", "effect": "Adrenal Suppression", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE045", "effect": "Increased Intraocular Pressure", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE051", "effect": "Hypertension (Paradoxical / Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE054", "effect": "Increased Appetite", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE055", "effect": "Mood Changes / Depression", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE069", "effect": "Acne / Skin Breakout", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE078", "effect": "Peripheral Edema", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE083", "effect": "Increased Blood Glucose", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE090", "effect": "Muscle Weakness / Fatigue", "severity": "moderate" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M085", "medicine_name": "Clobetasol Propionate Cream", "type": "Cream", "category": "Corticosteroid Topical Potent", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC083", "salt_name": "Clobetasol Propionate", "drug_class": "Super-potent Topical Corticosteroid" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Clobetasol Cream 0.05%" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE040", "effect": "Adrenal Suppression", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE041", "effect": "Skin Thinning / Atrophy (Topical Steroid)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE045", "effect": "Increased Intraocular Pressure", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE070", "effect": "Perioral Dermatitis", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Apply a thin layer to the affected area only", "Wash hands thoroughly before and after application", "Do not apply to broken or infected skin unless it is a wound-specific product", "Avoid contact with eyes, nostrils, and mouth", "Do not cover with airtight dressing unless specifically advised", "Apply 2-3 times daily or as directed on the label", "Do not use potent corticosteroid cream on face, groin, or underarms long-term", "For antifungal creams, continue for 7 days after symptoms resolve to prevent relapse", "Do not stop steroid cream abruptly after prolonged use - taper as advised" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M087", "medicine_name": "Coal Tar Shampoo / Lotion", "type": "Shampoo/Lotion", "category": "Keratolytic Antipsoriatic", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC085", "salt_name": "Coal Tar", "drug_class": "Keratolytic/Antipsoriatic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Coal Tar Shampoo 2-5%" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE088", "effect": "Scalp Irritation / Dryness (Shampoo)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "For shampoo wet hair thoroughly then apply and massage into the scalp", "Leave medicated shampoo on for 3-5 minutes before rinsing thoroughly", "For body lotion or scabicide apply to the entire body from neck downward on clean dry skin", "Leave scabicide lotion on for 8-12 hours typically overnight then wash off", "Do not apply to the face or mucous membranes unless specifically instructed", "Wash all clothing bedding and towels in hot water after scabicide treatment", "Repeat scabicide application after 7 days if advised" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D076", "disease_name": "Hemorrhoids / Piles", "category": "Colorectal", "icd_code": "K64.9", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S013", "symptom_name": "Constipation", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S069", "symptom_name": "Rectal Bleeding", "severity": "severe" }, { "symptom_id": "S070", "symptom_name": "Anal Pain / Discomfort", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M025", "medicine_name": "Lactulose Syrup", "type": "Syrup", "category": "Laxative Osmotic", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC025", "salt_name": "Lactulose", "drug_class": "Osmotic Laxative" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Lactulose 10g/15ml" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE066", "effect": "Flatulence / Gas", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE067", "effect": "Bloating / Abdominal Fullness", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Shake well before each use", "Use the measuring spoon or cup provided for accurate dosing", "Do not dilute unless specifically instructed", "Refrigerate after opening if label advises", "Discard opened bottle within 14 days", "Give children only paediatric-appropriate doses per weight or age", "Do not share the measuring spoon between patients" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M027", "medicine_name": "Ispaghula Husk (Isabgol / Metamucil)", "type": "Powder/Sachet", "category": "Bulk-forming Laxative", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC027", "salt_name": "Ispaghula Husk (Psyllium)", "drug_class": "Bulk-forming Fibre" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Ispaghula Husk Sachet 3.5g" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE066", "effect": "Flatulence / Gas", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE067", "effect": "Bloating / Abdominal Fullness", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE101", "effect": "Abdominal Bloating from Fibre Supplement", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Dissolve the sachet in the prescribed volume of clean drinking water only", "Do not use fruit juice, milk, or carbonated beverages for dissolving ORS", "Stir thoroughly until the powder is fully dissolved before consuming", "Consume the prepared solution within 1 hour of preparation", "Store unmixed sachets at room temperature in a dry place", "For ORS in diarrhoea give small sips frequently rather than large amounts at once", "Offer children ORS solution using a spoon or cup not a bottle" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M115", "medicine_name": "Diosmin + Hesperidin (Daflon)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Phlebotonic Venotonic", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC108", "salt_name": "Diosmin + Hesperidin", "drug_class": "Flavonoid Phlebotonic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Diosmin 450mg + Hesperidin 50mg" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D077", "disease_name": "Fissure-in-Ano", "category": "Colorectal", "icd_code": "K60.2", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S069", "symptom_name": "Rectal Bleeding", "severity": "severe" }, { "symptom_id": "S070", "symptom_name": "Anal Pain / Discomfort", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [] }, { "disease_id": "D078", "disease_name": "Dehydration", "category": "Metabolic", "icd_code": "E86.0", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S029", "symptom_name": "Dizziness / Lightheadedness", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S041", "symptom_name": "Excessive Thirst (Polydipsia)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S080", "symptom_name": "Dehydration Signs (Dry Mouth/Sunken Eyes)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S088", "symptom_name": "Fainting / Syncope", "severity": "severe" }, { "symptom_id": "S095", "symptom_name": "Dark Urine", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S097", "symptom_name": "Reduced Urine Output", "severity": "severe" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M022", "medicine_name": "ORS (Oral Rehydration Salts)", "type": "Powder/Sachet", "category": "Rehydration Solution", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC022", "salt_name": "Sodium Chloride + Potassium Chloride + Glucose (ORS)", "drug_class": "Electrolyte Replenisher" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "ORS Sachet WHO Formula 27.9g", "ORS Sachet Low Osmolarity 245 mOsm" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Dissolve the sachet in the prescribed volume of clean drinking water only", "Do not use fruit juice, milk, or carbonated beverages for dissolving ORS", "Stir thoroughly until the powder is fully dissolved before consuming", "Consume the prepared solution within 1 hour of preparation", "Store unmixed sachets at room temperature in a dry place", "For ORS in diarrhoea give small sips frequently rather than large amounts at once", "Offer children ORS solution using a spoon or cup not a bottle" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D079", "disease_name": "Heat Stroke / Exhaustion", "category": "Environmental", "icd_code": "T67.0", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S079", "symptom_name": "Excessive Sweating", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S087", "symptom_name": "Increased Heart Rate (Tachycardia)", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [] }, { "disease_id": "D080", "disease_name": "Motion Sickness", "category": "Neurological", "icd_code": "T75.3", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S010", "symptom_name": "Nausea", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S011", "symptom_name": "Vomiting", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S029", "symptom_name": "Dizziness / Lightheadedness", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S101", "symptom_name": "Motion Sickness (Nausea in Travel)", "severity": "mild" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M020", "medicine_name": "Domperidone (Domstal)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Prokinetic/Antiemetic", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC020", "salt_name": "Domperidone", "drug_class": "Dopamine Antagonist Prokinetic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Domperidone 5mg/5ml" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE063", "effect": "Gynecomastia in Males", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE097", "effect": "Tardive Dyskinesia (Long-term Antiemetic)", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M021", "medicine_name": "Ondansetron (Emeset / Zofran)", "type": "Tablet/Injection", "category": "Antiemetic", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC021", "salt_name": "Ondansetron Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "5-HT3 Antagonist Antiemetic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Ondansetron 4mg/2ml", "Ondansetron 8mg/4ml" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M066", "medicine_name": "Cinnarizine / Meclizine", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Anti-vertigo Antihistamine", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC066", "salt_name": "Cinnarizine / Meclizine Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Piperazine Antihistamine" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE004", "effect": "Constipation", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE008", "effect": "Dizziness / Lightheadedness", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE009", "effect": "Drowsiness / Sedation", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M067", "medicine_name": "Promethazine (Phenergan)", "type": "Tablet/Syrup", "category": "Antihistamine Antiemetic", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC067", "salt_name": "Promethazine Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Phenothiazine Antihistamine" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Promethazine 5mg/5ml" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE008", "effect": "Dizziness / Lightheadedness", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE009", "effect": "Drowsiness / Sedation", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE010", "effect": "Dry Mouth", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE046", "effect": "Urinary Retention", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE047", "effect": "Blurred Vision (Drug-induced)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE092", "effect": "Hallucinations / Confusion in Elderly", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE097", "effect": "Tardive Dyskinesia (Long-term Antiemetic)", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D081", "disease_name": "Whooping Cough (Pertussis)", "category": "Respiratory/Bacterial", "icd_code": "A37.9", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S005", "symptom_name": "Productive Cough (with Phlegm)", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [] }, { "disease_id": "D082", "disease_name": "Cholera", "category": "Gastrointestinal/Bacterial", "icd_code": "A00.9", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S011", "symptom_name": "Vomiting", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S012", "symptom_name": "Diarrhea", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S080", "symptom_name": "Dehydration Signs (Dry Mouth/Sunken Eyes)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S099", "symptom_name": "Sudden High Fever (>103F)", "severity": "severe" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M022", "medicine_name": "ORS (Oral Rehydration Salts)", "type": "Powder/Sachet", "category": "Rehydration Solution", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC022", "salt_name": "Sodium Chloride + Potassium Chloride + Glucose (ORS)", "drug_class": "Electrolyte Replenisher" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "ORS Sachet WHO Formula 27.9g", "ORS Sachet Low Osmolarity 245 mOsm" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Dissolve the sachet in the prescribed volume of clean drinking water only", "Do not use fruit juice, milk, or carbonated beverages for dissolving ORS", "Stir thoroughly until the powder is fully dissolved before consuming", "Consume the prepared solution within 1 hour of preparation", "Store unmixed sachets at room temperature in a dry place", "For ORS in diarrhoea give small sips frequently rather than large amounts at once", "Offer children ORS solution using a spoon or cup not a bottle" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M024", "medicine_name": "Metronidazole (Flagyl)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antibiotic/Antiprotozoal", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC024", "salt_name": "Metronidazole", "drug_class": "Nitroimidazole Antibiotic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Metronidazole 200mg", "Metronidazole 400mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE001", "effect": "Nausea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE002", "effect": "Vomiting", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE003", "effect": "Diarrhea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE011", "effect": "Skin Rash / Urticaria", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE015", "effect": "Liver Enzyme Elevation / Hepatotoxicity", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE032", "effect": "Metallic Taste in Mouth", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE035", "effect": "CNS Effects (Confusion / Seizures)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE036", "effect": "Peripheral Neuropathy (Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE057", "effect": "Antibiotic-Associated Colitis (C. difficile)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE065", "effect": "Dark / Discolored Urine", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE074", "effect": "Hemolytic Anemia", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE075", "effect": "Stevens-Johnson Syndrome (Rare)", "severity": "critical" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M030", "medicine_name": "Ciprofloxacin (Cipro)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antibiotic Fluoroquinolone", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC030", "salt_name": "Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Fluoroquinolone Antibiotic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Ciprofloxacin 250mg", "Ciprofloxacin 500mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE001", "effect": "Nausea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE002", "effect": "Vomiting", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE003", "effect": "Diarrhea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE013", "effect": "Photosensitivity (Sun Sensitivity)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE016", "effect": "Kidney Damage (Nephrotoxicity)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE034", "effect": "Tendon Rupture Risk", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE035", "effect": "CNS Effects (Confusion / Seizures)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE036", "effect": "Peripheral Neuropathy (Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE048", "effect": "Photosensitivity Rash", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE049", "effect": "QT Prolongation (Cardiac Risk)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE057", "effect": "Antibiotic-Associated Colitis (C. difficile)", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M031", "medicine_name": "Ceftriaxone (Injection)", "type": "Injection", "category": "Antibiotic Cephalosporin", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC031", "salt_name": "Ceftriaxone Sodium", "drug_class": "3rd Gen Cephalosporin" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Ceftriaxone 250mg/vial", "Ceftriaxone 500mg/vial", "Ceftriaxone 1g/vial" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE012", "effect": "Anaphylaxis (Severe Allergy)", "severity": "critical" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE016", "effect": "Kidney Damage (Nephrotoxicity)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE059", "effect": "Hearing Loss (Ototoxicity)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE060", "effect": "Injection Site Reaction (Pain / Swelling)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE102", "effect": "Warm or Numb Injection Site Feeling", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Administer only by a trained healthcare professional", "Verify dosage strength and check patient allergy history before administration", "Use strict aseptic technique at the injection site", "Rotate injection sites for insulin - use abdomen, thigh or upper arm", "Do not share needles or syringes under any circumstances", "Discard used needles immediately in a sharps disposal container", "Observe patient for at least 30 minutes after injection for allergic reactions", "Check insulin vial for clarity - do not use if cloudy or discoloured unless expected" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D083", "disease_name": "Tuberculosis (Pulmonary)", "category": "Respiratory/Bacterial", "icd_code": "A15.0", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S004", "symptom_name": "Dry Cough", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S005", "symptom_name": "Productive Cough (with Phlegm)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S043", "symptom_name": "Weight Loss (Unexplained)", "severity": "severe" }, { "symptom_id": "S056", "symptom_name": "Night Sweats", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S108", "symptom_name": "Low-grade Fever Persisting >7 Days", "severity": "severe" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M033", "medicine_name": "Cotrimoxazole (Septran / Bactrim)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antibiotic Sulfonamide", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC033", "salt_name": "Sulfamethoxazole + Trimethoprim", "drug_class": "Sulfonamide Combination" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE011", "effect": "Skin Rash / Urticaria", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE057", "effect": "Antibiotic-Associated Colitis (C. difficile)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE074", "effect": "Hemolytic Anemia", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE075", "effect": "Stevens-Johnson Syndrome (Rare)", "severity": "critical" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE099", "effect": "Photodamage / Increased UV Sensitivity", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M111", "medicine_name": "Codeine Phosphate (Low Dose Cough)", "type": "Tablet/Syrup", "category": "Opioid Antitussive", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC104", "salt_name": "Codeine Phosphate", "drug_class": "Opioid Analgesic/Antitussive" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE050", "effect": "Withdrawal Symptoms / Dependence", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE091", "effect": "Respiratory Depression", "severity": "critical" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D084", "disease_name": "COVID-19 (Mild)", "category": "Viral Respiratory", "icd_code": "U07.1", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S001", "symptom_name": "Fever", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S002", "symptom_name": "Runny Nose", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S004", "symptom_name": "Dry Cough", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S006", "symptom_name": "Sore Throat", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S008", "symptom_name": "Body Ache / Myalgia", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S009", "symptom_name": "Fatigue / Weakness", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S027", "symptom_name": "Shortness of Breath / Dyspnea", "severity": "severe" }, { "symptom_id": "S048", "symptom_name": "Sneezing", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S082", "symptom_name": "Wheezing", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S120", "symptom_name": "Loss of Taste / Smell", "severity": "mild" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M010", "medicine_name": "Dextromethorphan (Robitussin DM)", "type": "Syrup", "category": "Cough Suppressant", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC010", "salt_name": "Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide", "drug_class": "Cough Suppressant" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Dextromethorphan 10mg/5ml" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Shake well before each use", "Use the measuring spoon or cup provided for accurate dosing", "Do not dilute unless specifically instructed", "Refrigerate after opening if label advises", "Discard opened bottle within 14 days", "Give children only paediatric-appropriate doses per weight or age", "Do not share the measuring spoon between patients" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D085", "disease_name": "Herpes Zoster (Shingles)", "category": "Viral/Skin", "icd_code": "B02.9", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S019", "symptom_name": "Skin Rash", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S052", "symptom_name": "Blisters / Vesicles", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S098", "symptom_name": "Fever with Rash", "severity": "severe" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M043", "medicine_name": "Acyclovir (Zovirax)", "type": "Tablet/Cream", "category": "Antiviral", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC043", "salt_name": "Acyclovir", "drug_class": "Nucleoside Analogue Antiviral" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Acyclovir Cream 5%" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M044", "medicine_name": "Valacyclovir (Valtrex)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antiviral", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC044", "salt_name": "Valacyclovir Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Prodrug of Acyclovir" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M107", "medicine_name": "Gabapentin (Neurontin)", "type": "Capsule", "category": "Anticonvulsant Neuropathic Pain", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC100", "salt_name": "Gabapentin", "drug_class": "GABA Analogue Anticonvulsant" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Gabapentin 100mg", "Gabapentin 300mg", "Gabapentin 400mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE035", "effect": "CNS Effects (Confusion / Seizures)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE054", "effect": "Increased Appetite", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE078", "effect": "Peripheral Edema", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D086", "disease_name": "Warts", "category": "Viral/Skin", "icd_code": "B07", "associated_symptoms": [], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M114", "medicine_name": "Salicylic Acid (Topical)", "type": "Gel/Solution", "category": "Keratolytic", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC107", "salt_name": "Salicylic Acid", "drug_class": "Beta-hydroxy Keratolytic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Salicylic Acid Solution 10%" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Apply a thin layer to the affected area only", "Wash hands thoroughly before and after application", "Do not apply to broken or infected skin unless it is a wound-specific product", "Avoid contact with eyes, nostrils, and mouth", "Do not cover with airtight dressing unless specifically advised", "Apply 2-3 times daily or as directed on the label", "Do not use potent corticosteroid cream on face, groin, or underarms long-term", "For antifungal creams, continue for 7 days after symptoms resolve to prevent relapse", "Do not stop steroid cream abruptly after prolonged use - taper as advised" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D087", "disease_name": "Ringworm (Tinea Corporis)", "category": "Fungal/Skin", "icd_code": "B35.4", "associated_symptoms": [], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M036", "medicine_name": "Clotrimazole Cream", "type": "Cream", "category": "Antifungal Topical", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC036", "salt_name": "Clotrimazole", "drug_class": "Azole Antifungal" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Clotrimazole Cream 1%" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE042", "effect": "Stinging / Burning Sensation (Local)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Apply a thin layer to the affected area only", "Wash hands thoroughly before and after application", "Do not apply to broken or infected skin unless it is a wound-specific product", "Avoid contact with eyes, nostrils, and mouth", "Do not cover with airtight dressing unless specifically advised", "Apply 2-3 times daily or as directed on the label", "Do not use potent corticosteroid cream on face, groin, or underarms long-term", "For antifungal creams, continue for 7 days after symptoms resolve to prevent relapse", "Do not stop steroid cream abruptly after prolonged use - taper as advised" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M038", "medicine_name": "Terbinafine (Lamisil)", "type": "Tablet/Cream", "category": "Antifungal", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC038", "salt_name": "Terbinafine Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Allylamine Antifungal" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Terbinafine Cream 1%" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE042", "effect": "Stinging / Burning Sensation (Local)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M089", "medicine_name": "Ketoconazole Shampoo", "type": "Shampoo", "category": "Antifungal Shampoo", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC087", "salt_name": "Ketoconazole", "drug_class": "Imidazole Antifungal" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Ketoconazole Shampoo 2%" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE088", "effect": "Scalp Irritation / Dryness (Shampoo)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "For shampoo wet hair thoroughly then apply and massage into the scalp", "Leave medicated shampoo on for 3-5 minutes before rinsing thoroughly", "For body lotion or scabicide apply to the entire body from neck downward on clean dry skin", "Leave scabicide lotion on for 8-12 hours typically overnight then wash off", "Do not apply to the face or mucous membranes unless specifically instructed", "Wash all clothing bedding and towels in hot water after scabicide treatment", "Repeat scabicide application after 7 days if advised" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D088", "disease_name": "Dandruff (Seborrheic Dermatitis)", "category": "Skin", "icd_code": "L21.0", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S050", "symptom_name": "Skin Dryness / Scaling", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S077", "symptom_name": "Dandruff / Flaky Scalp", "severity": "mild" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M087", "medicine_name": "Coal Tar Shampoo / Lotion", "type": "Shampoo/Lotion", "category": "Keratolytic Antipsoriatic", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC085", "salt_name": "Coal Tar", "drug_class": "Keratolytic/Antipsoriatic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Coal Tar Shampoo 2-5%" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE088", "effect": "Scalp Irritation / Dryness (Shampoo)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "For shampoo wet hair thoroughly then apply and massage into the scalp", "Leave medicated shampoo on for 3-5 minutes before rinsing thoroughly", "For body lotion or scabicide apply to the entire body from neck downward on clean dry skin", "Leave scabicide lotion on for 8-12 hours typically overnight then wash off", "Do not apply to the face or mucous membranes unless specifically instructed", "Wash all clothing bedding and towels in hot water after scabicide treatment", "Repeat scabicide application after 7 days if advised" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M089", "medicine_name": "Ketoconazole Shampoo", "type": "Shampoo", "category": "Antifungal Shampoo", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC087", "salt_name": "Ketoconazole", "drug_class": "Imidazole Antifungal" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Ketoconazole Shampoo 2%" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE088", "effect": "Scalp Irritation / Dryness (Shampoo)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "For shampoo wet hair thoroughly then apply and massage into the scalp", "Leave medicated shampoo on for 3-5 minutes before rinsing thoroughly", "For body lotion or scabicide apply to the entire body from neck downward on clean dry skin", "Leave scabicide lotion on for 8-12 hours typically overnight then wash off", "Do not apply to the face or mucous membranes unless specifically instructed", "Wash all clothing bedding and towels in hot water after scabicide treatment", "Repeat scabicide application after 7 days if advised" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M114", "medicine_name": "Salicylic Acid (Topical)", "type": "Gel/Solution", "category": "Keratolytic", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC107", "salt_name": "Salicylic Acid", "drug_class": "Beta-hydroxy Keratolytic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Salicylic Acid Solution 10%" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Apply a thin layer to the affected area only", "Wash hands thoroughly before and after application", "Do not apply to broken or infected skin unless it is a wound-specific product", "Avoid contact with eyes, nostrils, and mouth", "Do not cover with airtight dressing unless specifically advised", "Apply 2-3 times daily or as directed on the label", "Do not use potent corticosteroid cream on face, groin, or underarms long-term", "For antifungal creams, continue for 7 days after symptoms resolve to prevent relapse", "Do not stop steroid cream abruptly after prolonged use - taper as advised" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D089", "disease_name": "Alopecia (Hair Loss)", "category": "Dermatological", "icd_code": "L65.9", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S075", "symptom_name": "Hair Loss / Thinning", "severity": "mild" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M088", "medicine_name": "Minoxidil Solution / Foam", "type": "Solution/Foam", "category": "Hair Growth Stimulant", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC086", "salt_name": "Minoxidil", "drug_class": "Potassium Channel Opener Vasodilator" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Minoxidil Solution 2%", "Minoxidil Solution 5%" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE068", "effect": "Hypertrichosis (Excess Hair Growth)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE088", "effect": "Scalp Irritation / Dryness (Shampoo)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "For shampoo wet hair thoroughly then apply and massage into the scalp", "Leave medicated shampoo on for 3-5 minutes before rinsing thoroughly", "For body lotion or scabicide apply to the entire body from neck downward on clean dry skin", "Leave scabicide lotion on for 8-12 hours typically overnight then wash off", "Do not apply to the face or mucous membranes unless specifically instructed", "Wash all clothing bedding and towels in hot water after scabicide treatment", "Repeat scabicide application after 7 days if advised" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D090", "disease_name": "Nail Fungus (Onychomycosis)", "category": "Fungal", "icd_code": "B35.1", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S020", "symptom_name": "Itching / Pruritus", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S078", "symptom_name": "Nail Discoloration / Thickening", "severity": "mild" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M036", "medicine_name": "Clotrimazole Cream", "type": "Cream", "category": "Antifungal Topical", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC036", "salt_name": "Clotrimazole", "drug_class": "Azole Antifungal" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Clotrimazole Cream 1%" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE042", "effect": "Stinging / Burning Sensation (Local)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Apply a thin layer to the affected area only", "Wash hands thoroughly before and after application", "Do not apply to broken or infected skin unless it is a wound-specific product", "Avoid contact with eyes, nostrils, and mouth", "Do not cover with airtight dressing unless specifically advised", "Apply 2-3 times daily or as directed on the label", "Do not use potent corticosteroid cream on face, groin, or underarms long-term", "For antifungal creams, continue for 7 days after symptoms resolve to prevent relapse", "Do not stop steroid cream abruptly after prolonged use - taper as advised" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M037", "medicine_name": "Fluconazole (Diflucan)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antifungal Systemic", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC037", "salt_name": "Fluconazole", "drug_class": "Triazole Antifungal" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Fluconazole 50mg", "Fluconazole 150mg Single Dose" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M038", "medicine_name": "Terbinafine (Lamisil)", "type": "Tablet/Cream", "category": "Antifungal", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC038", "salt_name": "Terbinafine Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Allylamine Antifungal" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Terbinafine Cream 1%" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE042", "effect": "Stinging / Burning Sensation (Local)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M114", "medicine_name": "Salicylic Acid (Topical)", "type": "Gel/Solution", "category": "Keratolytic", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC107", "salt_name": "Salicylic Acid", "drug_class": "Beta-hydroxy Keratolytic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Salicylic Acid Solution 10%" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Apply a thin layer to the affected area only", "Wash hands thoroughly before and after application", "Do not apply to broken or infected skin unless it is a wound-specific product", "Avoid contact with eyes, nostrils, and mouth", "Do not cover with airtight dressing unless specifically advised", "Apply 2-3 times daily or as directed on the label", "Do not use potent corticosteroid cream on face, groin, or underarms long-term", "For antifungal creams, continue for 7 days after symptoms resolve to prevent relapse", "Do not stop steroid cream abruptly after prolonged use - taper as advised" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D091", "disease_name": "Epistaxis (Nosebleed)", "category": "ENT", "icd_code": "R04.0", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S092", "symptom_name": "Nosebleed", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M073", "medicine_name": "Nasal Saline Spray", "type": "Nasal Spray", "category": "Nasal Moisturizer", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC073", "salt_name": "Sodium Chloride 0.9% (Saline)", "drug_class": "Isotonic Saline" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Saline Nasal Spray Isotonic" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE080", "effect": "Nasal Irritation / Epistaxis (Nasal Spray)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Blow nose gently before use to clear nasal passages", "Shake nasal spray before each use", "Prime the spray pump before first use by pressing several times", "Tilt head slightly forward during instillation for nasal drops", "Breathe in gently through the nose while pressing the spray", "Do not tilt head back after spraying to avoid swallowing", "Do not use decongestant nasal spray for more than 3-5 days - risk of rebound congestion", "Clean the nasal spray tip with a clean tissue after each use", "Do not share nasal sprays between patients" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M074", "medicine_name": "Xylometazoline Nasal Drops", "type": "Nasal Drops", "category": "Nasal Decongestant", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC074", "salt_name": "Xylometazoline Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Alpha Adrenergic Agonist Nasal" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Xylometazoline 0.05% Child", "Xylometazoline 0.1% Adult" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE010", "effect": "Dry Mouth", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE019", "effect": "Increased Blood Pressure", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE020", "effect": "Tachycardia / Heart Rate Increase", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE043", "effect": "Rebound Nasal Congestion (Rhinitis Medicamentosa)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE051", "effect": "Hypertension (Paradoxical / Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE080", "effect": "Nasal Irritation / Epistaxis (Nasal Spray)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Blow nose gently before use to clear nasal passages", "Shake nasal spray before each use", "Prime the spray pump before first use by pressing several times", "Tilt head slightly forward during instillation for nasal drops", "Breathe in gently through the nose while pressing the spray", "Do not tilt head back after spraying to avoid swallowing", "Do not use decongestant nasal spray for more than 3-5 days - risk of rebound congestion", "Clean the nasal spray tip with a clean tissue after each use", "Do not share nasal sprays between patients" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D092", "disease_name": "Hyperuricemia", "category": "Metabolic", "icd_code": "E79.0", "associated_symptoms": [], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M061", "medicine_name": "Allopurinol (Zyloric)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antigout Xanthine Oxidase Inhibitor", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC061", "salt_name": "Allopurinol", "drug_class": "Xanthine Oxidase Inhibitor" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Allopurinol 100mg", "Allopurinol 300mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE032", "effect": "Metallic Taste in Mouth", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE073", "effect": "Gout Flare (Initial Treatment Paradox)", "severity": "moderate" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D093", "disease_name": "Fatty Liver Disease", "category": "Hepatic", "icd_code": "K76.0", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S018", "symptom_name": "Jaundice (Yellow Skin/Eyes)", "severity": "severe" }, { "symptom_id": "S089", "symptom_name": "High Blood Pressure Reading", "severity": "severe" }, { "symptom_id": "S094", "symptom_name": "Abdominal Distension", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S115", "symptom_name": "Oily / Greasy Stools", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M060", "medicine_name": "Atorvastatin / Rosuvastatin", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Statin Antilipidemic", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC060", "salt_name": "Atorvastatin Calcium / Rosuvastatin", "drug_class": "HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor Statin" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Atorvastatin 10mg", "Atorvastatin 20mg", "Atorvastatin 40mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE007", "effect": "Headache", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE014", "effect": "Muscle Pain / Myopathy", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE015", "effect": "Liver Enzyme Elevation / Hepatotoxicity", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE024", "effect": "Fatigue / Weakness", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE039", "effect": "Thyroid Dysfunction (Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE052", "effect": "Flushing / Hot Sensation", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE053", "effect": "Muscle Cramps", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE090", "effect": "Muscle Weakness / Fatigue", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE099", "effect": "Photodamage / Increased UV Sensitivity", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M098", "medicine_name": "Ursodeoxycholic Acid (UDCA)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Hepatoprotective", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC095", "salt_name": "Ursodeoxycholic Acid", "drug_class": "Bile Acid Hepatoprotective" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M099", "medicine_name": "Silymarin (Milk Thistle Extract)", "type": "Tablet/Capsule", "category": "Hepatoprotective Herbal", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC096", "salt_name": "Silymarin (Silibinin)", "drug_class": "Flavonolignan Hepatoprotective" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D094", "disease_name": "Cholecystitis / Gallstones", "category": "Hepatic/GI", "icd_code": "K80.2", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S011", "symptom_name": "Vomiting", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S014", "symptom_name": "Abdominal Pain", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S018", "symptom_name": "Jaundice (Yellow Skin/Eyes)", "severity": "severe" }, { "symptom_id": "S094", "symptom_name": "Abdominal Distension", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S114", "symptom_name": "Pain After Eating Fatty Food", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S115", "symptom_name": "Oily / Greasy Stools", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M098", "medicine_name": "Ursodeoxycholic Acid (UDCA)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Hepatoprotective", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC095", "salt_name": "Ursodeoxycholic Acid", "drug_class": "Bile Acid Hepatoprotective" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D095", "disease_name": "Peripheral Neuropathy", "category": "Neurological", "icd_code": "G62.9", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S062", "symptom_name": "Numbness / Tingling", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S063", "symptom_name": "Burning Feet / Hands", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S119", "symptom_name": "Muscle Weakness", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M046", "medicine_name": "Vitamin B12 (Methylcobalamin)", "type": "Tablet/Injection", "category": "Vitamin Supplement", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC046", "salt_name": "Methylcobalamin (Vit B12)", "drug_class": "Cobalamin Supplement" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Vitamin B12 500mcg", "Vitamin B12 1000mcg", "Vitamin B12 1mg/ml" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE060", "effect": "Injection Site Reaction (Pain / Swelling)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M106", "medicine_name": "Amitriptyline (Low Dose)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "TCA Neuropathic Pain Migraine Prophylaxis", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC099", "salt_name": "Amitriptyline Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Tricyclic Antidepressant" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE009", "effect": "Drowsiness / Sedation", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE010", "effect": "Dry Mouth", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE035", "effect": "CNS Effects (Confusion / Seizures)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE046", "effect": "Urinary Retention", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE047", "effect": "Blurred Vision (Drug-induced)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE056", "effect": "Serotonin Syndrome", "severity": "critical" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE096", "effect": "Increased Suicidal Ideation (Initiation Phase)", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M107", "medicine_name": "Gabapentin (Neurontin)", "type": "Capsule", "category": "Anticonvulsant Neuropathic Pain", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC100", "salt_name": "Gabapentin", "drug_class": "GABA Analogue Anticonvulsant" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Gabapentin 100mg", "Gabapentin 300mg", "Gabapentin 400mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE035", "effect": "CNS Effects (Confusion / Seizures)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE054", "effect": "Increased Appetite", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE078", "effect": "Peripheral Edema", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D096", "disease_name": "Carpal Tunnel Syndrome", "category": "Neurological/Orthopedic", "icd_code": "G56.0", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S062", "symptom_name": "Numbness / Tingling", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S116", "symptom_name": "Wrist Pain / Weakness", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [] }, { "disease_id": "D097", "disease_name": "Sciatica", "category": "Neurological/Musculoskeletal", "icd_code": "M54.4", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S023", "symptom_name": "Back Pain", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S062", "symptom_name": "Numbness / Tingling", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S071", "symptom_name": "Leg Pain / Cramps", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S112", "symptom_name": "Worsening Pain at Night", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M004", "medicine_name": "Diclofenac (Voveran / Voltaren)", "type": "Tablet/Gel", "category": "NSAID", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC004", "salt_name": "Diclofenac Sodium", "drug_class": "NSAID" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Diclofenac 50mg", "Diclofenac 75mg SR" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE001", "effect": "Nausea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE002", "effect": "Vomiting", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE005", "effect": "Stomach Pain / GI Upset", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE006", "effect": "Gastric Ulcer / GI Bleeding", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE016", "effect": "Kidney Damage (Nephrotoxicity)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE019", "effect": "Increased Blood Pressure", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE051", "effect": "Hypertension (Paradoxical / Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE062", "effect": "Blood Thinning / Bleeding Risk", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M081", "medicine_name": "Diclofenac Gel (Voveran Gel)", "type": "Gel", "category": "NSAID Topical", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC004", "salt_name": "Diclofenac Sodium", "drug_class": "NSAID" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Diclofenac Gel 1%", "Diclofenac Gel 2%" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Apply a thin layer to the affected area only", "Wash hands thoroughly before and after application", "Do not apply to broken or infected skin unless it is a wound-specific product", "Avoid contact with eyes, nostrils, and mouth", "Do not cover with airtight dressing unless specifically advised", "Apply 2-3 times daily or as directed on the label", "Do not use potent corticosteroid cream on face, groin, or underarms long-term", "For antifungal creams, continue for 7 days after symptoms resolve to prevent relapse", "Do not stop steroid cream abruptly after prolonged use - taper as advised" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M107", "medicine_name": "Gabapentin (Neurontin)", "type": "Capsule", "category": "Anticonvulsant Neuropathic Pain", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC100", "salt_name": "Gabapentin", "drug_class": "GABA Analogue Anticonvulsant" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Gabapentin 100mg", "Gabapentin 300mg", "Gabapentin 400mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE035", "effect": "CNS Effects (Confusion / Seizures)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE054", "effect": "Increased Appetite", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE078", "effect": "Peripheral Edema", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D098", "disease_name": "Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)", "category": "Vascular", "icd_code": "I80.2", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S026", "symptom_name": "Chest Pain", "severity": "severe" }, { "symptom_id": "S027", "symptom_name": "Shortness of Breath / Dyspnea", "severity": "severe" }, { "symptom_id": "S071", "symptom_name": "Leg Pain / Cramps", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M100", "medicine_name": "Warfarin / Clopidogrel", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Anticoagulant Antiplatelet", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC097", "salt_name": "Warfarin Sodium / Clopidogrel", "drug_class": "Vitamin K Antagonist / ADP Inhibitor" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE031", "effect": "Hair Loss (Drug-induced)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE039", "effect": "Thyroid Dysfunction (Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE062", "effect": "Blood Thinning / Bleeding Risk", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE077", "effect": "Pancreatitis (Rare)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE085", "effect": "Facial Flushing", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE098", "effect": "Hypothyroidism (Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M101", "medicine_name": "Compression Stockings", "type": "Compression Garment", "category": "Non-pharmacological Vascular", "otc": true, "active_salts": [], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D099", "disease_name": "Varicose Veins", "category": "Vascular", "icd_code": "I83.9", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S021", "symptom_name": "Swelling / Edema", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S071", "symptom_name": "Leg Pain / Cramps", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M059", "medicine_name": "Furosemide (Lasix)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Loop Diuretic", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC059", "salt_name": "Furosemide", "drug_class": "Loop Diuretic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE017", "effect": "Hypokalemia (Low Potassium)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE053", "effect": "Muscle Cramps", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE059", "effect": "Hearing Loss (Ototoxicity)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE061", "effect": "Hyponatremia (Low Sodium)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE079", "effect": "Urinary Frequency Increase", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE084", "effect": "Hyperuricemia (Raised Uric Acid)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE086", "effect": "Leg Cramps at Night", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE100", "effect": "Tinnitus (Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M101", "medicine_name": "Compression Stockings", "type": "Compression Garment", "category": "Non-pharmacological Vascular", "otc": true, "active_salts": [], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [] }, { "medicine_id": "M115", "medicine_name": "Diosmin + Hesperidin (Daflon)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Phlebotonic Venotonic", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC108", "salt_name": "Diosmin + Hesperidin", "drug_class": "Flavonoid Phlebotonic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Diosmin 450mg + Hesperidin 50mg" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D100", "disease_name": "Hyperlipidemia / High Cholesterol", "category": "Metabolic/Cardiovascular", "icd_code": "E78.5", "associated_symptoms": [], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M060", "medicine_name": "Atorvastatin / Rosuvastatin", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Statin Antilipidemic", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC060", "salt_name": "Atorvastatin Calcium / Rosuvastatin", "drug_class": "HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor Statin" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Atorvastatin 10mg", "Atorvastatin 20mg", "Atorvastatin 40mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE007", "effect": "Headache", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE014", "effect": "Muscle Pain / Myopathy", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE015", "effect": "Liver Enzyme Elevation / Hepatotoxicity", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE024", "effect": "Fatigue / Weakness", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE039", "effect": "Thyroid Dysfunction (Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE052", "effect": "Flushing / Hot Sensation", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE053", "effect": "Muscle Cramps", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE090", "effect": "Muscle Weakness / Fatigue", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE099", "effect": "Photodamage / Increased UV Sensitivity", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M103", "medicine_name": "Zinc Supplements", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Mineral Supplement", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC109", "salt_name": "Zinc Gluconate / Sulfate", "drug_class": "Trace Mineral Supplement" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M105", "medicine_name": "Omega-3 / Fish Oil", "type": "Capsule", "category": "Nutritional Supplement", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC111", "salt_name": "Omega-3 Fatty Acids (EPA + DHA)", "drug_class": "Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Supplement" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Omega-3 500mg (EPA+DHA)", "Omega-3 1000mg (EPA+DHA)" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D101", "disease_name": "Chronic Kidney Disease (Stage 1-2)", "category": "Renal", "icd_code": "N18.1", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S021", "symptom_name": "Swelling / Edema", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S040", "symptom_name": "Blood in Urine (Hematuria)", "severity": "severe" }, { "symptom_id": "S089", "symptom_name": "High Blood Pressure Reading", "severity": "severe" }, { "symptom_id": "S096", "symptom_name": "Foamy Urine", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S097", "symptom_name": "Reduced Urine Output", "severity": "severe" }, { "symptom_id": "S100", "symptom_name": "Slow Wound Healing", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M057", "medicine_name": "Lisinopril / Enalapril", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antihypertensive ACE Inhibitor", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC057", "salt_name": "Lisinopril / Enalapril Maleate", "drug_class": "ACE Inhibitor" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE022", "effect": "Dry Cough (ACE Inhibitor)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE079", "effect": "Urinary Frequency Increase", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M059", "medicine_name": "Furosemide (Lasix)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Loop Diuretic", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC059", "salt_name": "Furosemide", "drug_class": "Loop Diuretic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE017", "effect": "Hypokalemia (Low Potassium)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE053", "effect": "Muscle Cramps", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE059", "effect": "Hearing Loss (Ototoxicity)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE061", "effect": "Hyponatremia (Low Sodium)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE079", "effect": "Urinary Frequency Increase", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE084", "effect": "Hyperuricemia (Raised Uric Acid)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE086", "effect": "Leg Cramps at Night", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE100", "effect": "Tinnitus (Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D102", "disease_name": "Nocturnal Enuresis", "category": "Urological/Pediatric", "icd_code": "F98.0", "associated_symptoms": [], "recommended_medicines": [] }, { "disease_id": "D103", "disease_name": "Chickenpox in Adults", "category": "Viral", "icd_code": "B01.9", "associated_symptoms": [], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M044", "medicine_name": "Valacyclovir (Valtrex)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antiviral", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC044", "salt_name": "Valacyclovir Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Prodrug of Acyclovir" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D104", "disease_name": "Herpes Simplex (Oral)", "category": "Viral/Oral", "icd_code": "B00.2", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S052", "symptom_name": "Blisters / Vesicles", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S053", "symptom_name": "Mouth Sores / Ulcers", "severity": "mild" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M043", "medicine_name": "Acyclovir (Zovirax)", "type": "Tablet/Cream", "category": "Antiviral", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC043", "salt_name": "Acyclovir", "drug_class": "Nucleoside Analogue Antiviral" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Acyclovir Cream 5%" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M044", "medicine_name": "Valacyclovir (Valtrex)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antiviral", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC044", "salt_name": "Valacyclovir Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Prodrug of Acyclovir" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M113", "medicine_name": "Chlorhexidine Mouthwash", "type": "Mouthwash", "category": "Antiseptic Oral", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC106", "salt_name": "Chlorhexidine Gluconate", "drug_class": "Antiseptic Bisbiguanide" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Chlorhexidine Mouthwash 0.2%" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE032", "effect": "Metallic Taste in Mouth", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE042", "effect": "Stinging / Burning Sensation (Local)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Do not eat or drink for at least 30 minutes before and after using mouthwash", "Measure the correct volume using the cap provided", "Swish vigorously in the mouth for 30 seconds then spit out - do not swallow", "Dilute with equal amount of water if mouth is sensitive", "Do not use chlorhexidine mouthwash for more than 2 consecutive weeks", "Avoid using immediately after brushing teeth to preserve effectiveness" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D105", "disease_name": "Eye Stye (Hordeolum)", "category": "Ophthalmological", "icd_code": "H00.0", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S035", "symptom_name": "Eye Discharge / Crusting", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S036", "symptom_name": "Eye Pain / Discomfort", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S117", "symptom_name": "Eye Swelling / Stye", "severity": "mild" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M076", "medicine_name": "Chloramphenicol Eye Drops", "type": "Eye Drops", "category": "Antibiotic Eye Drop", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC076", "salt_name": "Chloramphenicol", "drug_class": "Broad-spectrum Antibiotic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Chloramphenicol Eye Drops 0.5%" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE044", "effect": "Eye Irritation (Local)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE087", "effect": "Photophobia / Eye Sensitivity (Ocular Drops)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE104", "effect": "Subconjunctival Hemorrhage (Eye Drops)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Wash hands thoroughly before instilling eye drops", "Tilt head back and gently pull lower eyelid down to create a pocket", "Do not let dropper tip touch the eye or any surface to prevent contamination", "Wait at least 5 minutes between instillation of different eye drops", "Press gently on the inner corner of the eye for 1 minute after instillation", "Discard opened bottle after 28 days even if solution remains", "Remove contact lenses before use and reinsert after 15 minutes", "Store in a cool dry place - some formulations require refrigeration" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D106", "disease_name": "Prickly Heat (Miliaria)", "category": "Skin/Environmental", "icd_code": "L74.0", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S081", "symptom_name": "Sunburn / Skin Redness", "severity": "mild" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M040", "medicine_name": "Hydrocortisone Cream 1%", "type": "Cream", "category": "Corticosteroid Mild Topical", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC040", "salt_name": "Hydrocortisone Acetate", "drug_class": "Corticosteroid Mild Topical" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Hydrocortisone Cream 0.5%", "Hydrocortisone Cream 1%" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE041", "effect": "Skin Thinning / Atrophy (Topical Steroid)", "severity": "moderate" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Apply a thin layer to the affected area only", "Wash hands thoroughly before and after application", "Do not apply to broken or infected skin unless it is a wound-specific product", "Avoid contact with eyes, nostrils, and mouth", "Do not cover with airtight dressing unless specifically advised", "Apply 2-3 times daily or as directed on the label", "Do not use potent corticosteroid cream on face, groin, or underarms long-term", "For antifungal creams, continue for 7 days after symptoms resolve to prevent relapse", "Do not stop steroid cream abruptly after prolonged use - taper as advised" ] }, { "medicine_id": "M041", "medicine_name": "Calamine Lotion", "type": "Lotion", "category": "Antipruritic/Soothing", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC041", "salt_name": "Zinc Oxide + Calamine", "drug_class": "Antipruritic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Calamine Lotion Standard" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "For shampoo wet hair thoroughly then apply and massage into the scalp", "Leave medicated shampoo on for 3-5 minutes before rinsing thoroughly", "For body lotion or scabicide apply to the entire body from neck downward on clean dry skin", "Leave scabicide lotion on for 8-12 hours typically overnight then wash off", "Do not apply to the face or mucous membranes unless specifically instructed", "Wash all clothing bedding and towels in hot water after scabicide treatment", "Repeat scabicide application after 7 days if advised" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D107", "disease_name": "Teething Pain (Pediatric)", "category": "Dental/Pediatric", "icd_code": "K00.7", "associated_symptoms": [], "recommended_medicines": [] }, { "disease_id": "D108", "disease_name": "Croup (Pediatric)", "category": "Respiratory/Pediatric", "icd_code": "J05.0", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S110", "symptom_name": "Barking Cough (Croup)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S111", "symptom_name": "Stridor (High-pitched Breathing)", "severity": "severe" } ], "recommended_medicines": [] }, { "disease_id": "D109", "disease_name": "Ear Wax Blockage", "category": "ENT", "icd_code": "H61.2", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S030", "symptom_name": "Ear Pain / Otalgia", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S032", "symptom_name": "Hearing Loss (Temporary)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S033", "symptom_name": "Tinnitus (Ringing in Ears)", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S118", "symptom_name": "Excessive Ear Wax", "severity": "mild" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M080", "medicine_name": "Ear Wax Softener (H2O2 / Docusate)", "type": "Ear Drops", "category": "Cerumenolytic", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC079", "salt_name": "Docusate Sodium / H2O2 (Ear)", "drug_class": "Cerumenolytic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Ear Wax Softener H2O2 3%" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE089", "effect": "Transient Hearing Disturbance", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Warm the bottle gently in your hands for 1-2 minutes before use", "Lie down with the affected ear facing upward", "For adults pull earlobe gently back and upward to straighten the canal", "For children pull earlobe gently back and downward", "Instill the prescribed number of drops and remain in position for 5-10 minutes", "Plug ear lightly with a small cotton ball if instructed", "Do not use ear drops if eardrum perforation is suspected unless specifically prescribed", "Complete the full prescribed course even if symptoms resolve early" ] } ] }, { "disease_id": "D110", "disease_name": "Plantar Fasciitis", "category": "Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic", "icd_code": "M72.2", "associated_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S072", "symptom_name": "Foot Pain / Heel Pain", "severity": "moderate" } ], "recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M081", "medicine_name": "Diclofenac Gel (Voveran Gel)", "type": "Gel", "category": "NSAID Topical", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC004", "salt_name": "Diclofenac Sodium", "drug_class": "NSAID" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Diclofenac Gel 1%", "Diclofenac Gel 2%" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Apply a thin layer to the affected area only", "Wash hands thoroughly before and after application", "Do not apply to broken or infected skin unless it is a wound-specific product", "Avoid contact with eyes, nostrils, and mouth", "Do not cover with airtight dressing unless specifically advised", "Apply 2-3 times daily or as directed on the label", "Do not use potent corticosteroid cream on face, groin, or underarms long-term", "For antifungal creams, continue for 7 days after symptoms resolve to prevent relapse", "Do not stop steroid cream abruptly after prolonged use - taper as advised" ] } ] } ], "symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S001", "symptom_name": "Fever", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D001", "disease_name": "Common Cold", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J00" }, { "disease_id": "D002", "disease_name": "Influenza", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J11" }, { "disease_id": "D003", "disease_name": "Fever (Viral)", "category": "Systemic", "icd_code": "R50.9" }, { "disease_id": "D004", "disease_name": "Typhoid Fever", "category": "Bacterial Infection", "icd_code": "A01.0" }, { "disease_id": "D005", "disease_name": "Dengue Fever", "category": "Viral Infection", "icd_code": "A90" }, { "disease_id": "D006", "disease_name": "Malaria", "category": "Parasitic Infection", "icd_code": "B54" }, { "disease_id": "D017", "disease_name": "Chickenpox", "category": "Viral Infection", "icd_code": "B01.9" }, { "disease_id": "D025", "disease_name": "Food Poisoning", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "A05.9" }, { "disease_id": "D028", "disease_name": "Hepatitis A", "category": "Hepatic", "icd_code": "B15.9" }, { "disease_id": "D061", "disease_name": "Tonsillitis", "category": "ENT", "icd_code": "J35.0" }, { "disease_id": "D062", "disease_name": "Pharyngitis (Sore Throat)", "category": "ENT", "icd_code": "J02.9" }, { "disease_id": "D084", "disease_name": "COVID-19 (Mild)", "category": "Viral Respiratory", "icd_code": "U07.1" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S002", "symptom_name": "Runny Nose", "severity": "mild", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D001", "disease_name": "Common Cold", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J00" }, { "disease_id": "D002", "disease_name": "Influenza", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J11" }, { "disease_id": "D011", "disease_name": "Allergic Rhinitis", "category": "Allergy", "icd_code": "J30.1" }, { "disease_id": "D010", "disease_name": "Sinusitis", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J32.9" }, { "disease_id": "D084", "disease_name": "COVID-19 (Mild)", "category": "Viral Respiratory", "icd_code": "U07.1" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S003", "symptom_name": "Nasal Congestion", "severity": "mild", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D001", "disease_name": "Common Cold", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J00" }, { "disease_id": "D010", "disease_name": "Sinusitis", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J32.9" }, { "disease_id": "D011", "disease_name": "Allergic Rhinitis", "category": "Allergy", "icd_code": "J30.1" }, { "disease_id": "D062", "disease_name": "Pharyngitis (Sore Throat)", "category": "ENT", "icd_code": "J02.9" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S004", "symptom_name": "Dry Cough", "severity": "mild", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D001", "disease_name": "Common Cold", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J00" }, { "disease_id": "D007", "disease_name": "Bronchitis (Acute)", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J20.9" }, { "disease_id": "D008", "disease_name": "Asthma", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J45.9" }, { "disease_id": "D083", "disease_name": "Tuberculosis (Pulmonary)", "category": "Respiratory/Bacterial", "icd_code": "A15.0" }, { "disease_id": "D084", "disease_name": "COVID-19 (Mild)", "category": "Viral Respiratory", "icd_code": "U07.1" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S005", "symptom_name": "Productive Cough (with Phlegm)", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D007", "disease_name": "Bronchitis (Acute)", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J20.9" }, { "disease_id": "D009", "disease_name": "Pneumonia", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J18.9" }, { "disease_id": "D081", "disease_name": "Whooping Cough (Pertussis)", "category": "Respiratory/Bacterial", "icd_code": "A37.9" }, { "disease_id": "D083", "disease_name": "Tuberculosis (Pulmonary)", "category": "Respiratory/Bacterial", "icd_code": "A15.0" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S006", "symptom_name": "Sore Throat", "severity": "mild", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D001", "disease_name": "Common Cold", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J00" }, { "disease_id": "D061", "disease_name": "Tonsillitis", "category": "ENT", "icd_code": "J35.0" }, { "disease_id": "D062", "disease_name": "Pharyngitis (Sore Throat)", "category": "ENT", "icd_code": "J02.9" }, { "disease_id": "D063", "disease_name": "Laryngitis", "category": "ENT", "icd_code": "J37.0" }, { "disease_id": "D084", "disease_name": "COVID-19 (Mild)", "category": "Viral Respiratory", "icd_code": "U07.1" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S007", "symptom_name": "Headache", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D033", "disease_name": "Tension Headache", "category": "Neurological", "icd_code": "G44.2" }, { "disease_id": "D034", "disease_name": "Migraine", "category": "Neurological", "icd_code": "G43.9" }, { "disease_id": "D001", "disease_name": "Common Cold", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J00" }, { "disease_id": "D002", "disease_name": "Influenza", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J11" }, { "disease_id": "D003", "disease_name": "Fever (Viral)", "category": "Systemic", "icd_code": "R50.9" }, { "disease_id": "D039", "disease_name": "Hypertension", "category": "Cardiovascular", "icd_code": "I10" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S008", "symptom_name": "Body Ache / Myalgia", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D002", "disease_name": "Influenza", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J11" }, { "disease_id": "D003", "disease_name": "Fever (Viral)", "category": "Systemic", "icd_code": "R50.9" }, { "disease_id": "D005", "disease_name": "Dengue Fever", "category": "Viral Infection", "icd_code": "A90" }, { "disease_id": "D006", "disease_name": "Malaria", "category": "Parasitic Infection", "icd_code": "B54" }, { "disease_id": "D084", "disease_name": "COVID-19 (Mild)", "category": "Viral Respiratory", "icd_code": "U07.1" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S009", "symptom_name": "Fatigue / Weakness", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D002", "disease_name": "Influenza", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J11" }, { "disease_id": "D042", "disease_name": "Anemia (Iron Deficiency)", "category": "Hematological", "icd_code": "D50.9" }, { "disease_id": "D043", "disease_name": "Type 2 Diabetes", "category": "Endocrine", "icd_code": "E11.9" }, { "disease_id": "D044", "disease_name": "Hypothyroidism", "category": "Endocrine", "icd_code": "E03.9" }, { "disease_id": "D046", "disease_name": "Vitamin D Deficiency", "category": "Nutritional", "icd_code": "E55.9" }, { "disease_id": "D047", "disease_name": "Vitamin B12 Deficiency", "category": "Nutritional", "icd_code": "E53.8" }, { "disease_id": "D084", "disease_name": "COVID-19 (Mild)", "category": "Viral Respiratory", "icd_code": "U07.1" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S010", "symptom_name": "Nausea", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D026", "disease_name": "Nausea & Vomiting", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "R11" }, { "disease_id": "D025", "disease_name": "Food Poisoning", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "A05.9" }, { "disease_id": "D019", "disease_name": "Acid Reflux / GERD", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K21.0" }, { "disease_id": "D080", "disease_name": "Motion Sickness", "category": "Neurological", "icd_code": "T75.3" }, { "disease_id": "D070", "disease_name": "Pregnancy Nausea", "category": "Obstetric", "icd_code": "O21.0" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S011", "symptom_name": "Vomiting", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D026", "disease_name": "Nausea & Vomiting", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "R11" }, { "disease_id": "D025", "disease_name": "Food Poisoning", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "A05.9" }, { "disease_id": "D082", "disease_name": "Cholera", "category": "Gastrointestinal/Bacterial", "icd_code": "A00.9" }, { "disease_id": "D080", "disease_name": "Motion Sickness", "category": "Neurological", "icd_code": "T75.3" }, { "disease_id": "D070", "disease_name": "Pregnancy Nausea", "category": "Obstetric", "icd_code": "O21.0" }, { "disease_id": "D094", "disease_name": "Cholecystitis / Gallstones", "category": "Hepatic/GI", "icd_code": "K80.2" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S012", "symptom_name": "Diarrhea", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D023", "disease_name": "Diarrhea (Acute)", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K59.1" }, { "disease_id": "D025", "disease_name": "Food Poisoning", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "A05.9" }, { "disease_id": "D082", "disease_name": "Cholera", "category": "Gastrointestinal/Bacterial", "icd_code": "A00.9" }, { "disease_id": "D022", "disease_name": "Irritable Bowel Syndrome", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K58.9" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S013", "symptom_name": "Constipation", "severity": "mild", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D024", "disease_name": "Constipation", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K59.0" }, { "disease_id": "D022", "disease_name": "Irritable Bowel Syndrome", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K58.9" }, { "disease_id": "D076", "disease_name": "Hemorrhoids / Piles", "category": "Colorectal", "icd_code": "K64.9" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S014", "symptom_name": "Abdominal Pain", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D019", "disease_name": "Acid Reflux / GERD", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K21.0" }, { "disease_id": "D020", "disease_name": "Peptic Ulcer", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K27.9" }, { "disease_id": "D021", "disease_name": "Gastritis", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K29.7" }, { "disease_id": "D022", "disease_name": "Irritable Bowel Syndrome", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K58.9" }, { "disease_id": "D025", "disease_name": "Food Poisoning", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "A05.9" }, { "disease_id": "D027", "disease_name": "Appendicitis", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K37" }, { "disease_id": "D094", "disease_name": "Cholecystitis / Gallstones", "category": "Hepatic/GI", "icd_code": "K80.2" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S015", "symptom_name": "Heartburn / Acid Regurgitation", "severity": "mild", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D019", "disease_name": "Acid Reflux / GERD", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K21.0" }, { "disease_id": "D020", "disease_name": "Peptic Ulcer", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K27.9" }, { "disease_id": "D021", "disease_name": "Gastritis", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K29.7" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S016", "symptom_name": "Bloating / Gas", "severity": "mild", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D019", "disease_name": "Acid Reflux / GERD", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K21.0" }, { "disease_id": "D021", "disease_name": "Gastritis", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K29.7" }, { "disease_id": "D022", "disease_name": "Irritable Bowel Syndrome", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K58.9" }, { "disease_id": "D024", "disease_name": "Constipation", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K59.0" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S017", "symptom_name": "Loss of Appetite", "severity": "mild", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D021", "disease_name": "Gastritis", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K29.7" }, { "disease_id": "D028", "disease_name": "Hepatitis A", "category": "Hepatic", "icd_code": "B15.9" }, { "disease_id": "D029", "disease_name": "Jaundice", "category": "Hepatic", "icd_code": "R17" }, { "disease_id": "D003", "disease_name": "Fever (Viral)", "category": "Systemic", "icd_code": "R50.9" }, { "disease_id": "D004", "disease_name": "Typhoid Fever", "category": "Bacterial Infection", "icd_code": "A01.0" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S018", "symptom_name": "Jaundice (Yellow Skin/Eyes)", "severity": "severe", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D028", "disease_name": "Hepatitis A", "category": "Hepatic", "icd_code": "B15.9" }, { "disease_id": "D029", "disease_name": "Jaundice", "category": "Hepatic", "icd_code": "R17" }, { "disease_id": "D093", "disease_name": "Fatty Liver Disease", "category": "Hepatic", "icd_code": "K76.0" }, { "disease_id": "D094", "disease_name": "Cholecystitis / Gallstones", "category": "Hepatic/GI", "icd_code": "K80.2" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S019", "symptom_name": "Skin Rash", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D012", "disease_name": "Urticaria (Hives)", "category": "Allergy", "icd_code": "L50.0" }, { "disease_id": "D013", "disease_name": "Eczema / Dermatitis", "category": "Skin", "icd_code": "L20.9" }, { "disease_id": "D015", "disease_name": "Fungal Skin Infection", "category": "Skin", "icd_code": "B35.9" }, { "disease_id": "D016", "disease_name": "Scabies", "category": "Skin", "icd_code": "B86" }, { "disease_id": "D017", "disease_name": "Chickenpox", "category": "Viral Infection", "icd_code": "B01.9" }, { "disease_id": "D073", "disease_name": "Insect Bite / Sting Reaction", "category": "Allergy/Dermatology", "icd_code": "T63.4" }, { "disease_id": "D074", "disease_name": "Contact Dermatitis", "category": "Skin/Allergy", "icd_code": "L23.9" }, { "disease_id": "D085", "disease_name": "Herpes Zoster (Shingles)", "category": "Viral/Skin", "icd_code": "B02.9" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S020", "symptom_name": "Itching / Pruritus", "severity": "mild", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D012", "disease_name": "Urticaria (Hives)", "category": "Allergy", "icd_code": "L50.0" }, { "disease_id": "D013", "disease_name": "Eczema / Dermatitis", "category": "Skin", "icd_code": "L20.9" }, { "disease_id": "D015", "disease_name": "Fungal Skin Infection", "category": "Skin", "icd_code": "B35.9" }, { "disease_id": "D016", "disease_name": "Scabies", "category": "Skin", "icd_code": "B86" }, { "disease_id": "D029", "disease_name": "Jaundice", "category": "Hepatic", "icd_code": "R17" }, { "disease_id": "D075", "disease_name": "Psoriasis", "category": "Skin/Autoimmune", "icd_code": "L40.0" }, { "disease_id": "D090", "disease_name": "Nail Fungus (Onychomycosis)", "category": "Fungal", "icd_code": "B35.1" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S021", "symptom_name": "Swelling / Edema", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D012", "disease_name": "Urticaria (Hives)", "category": "Allergy", "icd_code": "L50.0" }, { "disease_id": "D039", "disease_name": "Hypertension", "category": "Cardiovascular", "icd_code": "I10" }, { "disease_id": "D050", "disease_name": "Osteoarthritis", "category": "Musculoskeletal", "icd_code": "M19.9" }, { "disease_id": "D051", "disease_name": "Rheumatoid Arthritis", "category": "Musculoskeletal/Autoimmune", "icd_code": "M06.9" }, { "disease_id": "D099", "disease_name": "Varicose Veins", "category": "Vascular", "icd_code": "I83.9" }, { "disease_id": "D101", "disease_name": "Chronic Kidney Disease (Stage 1-2)", "category": "Renal", "icd_code": "N18.1" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S022", "symptom_name": "Joint Pain", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D049", "disease_name": "Gout", "category": "Musculoskeletal", "icd_code": "M10.9" }, { "disease_id": "D050", "disease_name": "Osteoarthritis", "category": "Musculoskeletal", "icd_code": "M19.9" }, { "disease_id": "D051", "disease_name": "Rheumatoid Arthritis", "category": "Musculoskeletal/Autoimmune", "icd_code": "M06.9" }, { "disease_id": "D005", "disease_name": "Dengue Fever", "category": "Viral Infection", "icd_code": "A90" }, { "disease_id": "D006", "disease_name": "Malaria", "category": "Parasitic Infection", "icd_code": "B54" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S023", "symptom_name": "Back Pain", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D052", "disease_name": "Back Pain (Lumbar)", "category": "Musculoskeletal", "icd_code": "M54.5" }, { "disease_id": "D097", "disease_name": "Sciatica", "category": "Neurological/Musculoskeletal", "icd_code": "M54.4" }, { "disease_id": "D030", "disease_name": "Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)", "category": "Urological", "icd_code": "N39.0" }, { "disease_id": "D031", "disease_name": "Kidney Stones", "category": "Urological", "icd_code": "N20.0" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S024", "symptom_name": "Neck Pain / Stiffness", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D053", "disease_name": "Neck Pain (Cervical)", "category": "Musculoskeletal", "icd_code": "M54.2" }, { "disease_id": "D033", "disease_name": "Tension Headache", "category": "Neurological", "icd_code": "G44.2" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S025", "symptom_name": "Muscle Pain / Cramps", "severity": "mild", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D054", "disease_name": "Muscle Cramps / Spasms", "category": "Musculoskeletal", "icd_code": "R25.2" }, { "disease_id": "D046", "disease_name": "Vitamin D Deficiency", "category": "Nutritional", "icd_code": "E55.9" }, { "disease_id": "D047", "disease_name": "Vitamin B12 Deficiency", "category": "Nutritional", "icd_code": "E53.8" }, { "disease_id": "D002", "disease_name": "Influenza", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J11" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S026", "symptom_name": "Chest Pain", "severity": "severe", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D039", "disease_name": "Hypertension", "category": "Cardiovascular", "icd_code": "I10" }, { "disease_id": "D019", "disease_name": "Acid Reflux / GERD", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K21.0" }, { "disease_id": "D041", "disease_name": "Palpitations", "category": "Cardiovascular", "icd_code": "R00.2" }, { "disease_id": "D098", "disease_name": "Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)", "category": "Vascular", "icd_code": "I80.2" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S027", "symptom_name": "Shortness of Breath / Dyspnea", "severity": "severe", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D008", "disease_name": "Asthma", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J45.9" }, { "disease_id": "D009", "disease_name": "Pneumonia", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J18.9" }, { "disease_id": "D039", "disease_name": "Hypertension", "category": "Cardiovascular", "icd_code": "I10" }, { "disease_id": "D084", "disease_name": "COVID-19 (Mild)", "category": "Viral Respiratory", "icd_code": "U07.1" }, { "disease_id": "D098", "disease_name": "Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)", "category": "Vascular", "icd_code": "I80.2" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S028", "symptom_name": "Palpitations", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D041", "disease_name": "Palpitations", "category": "Cardiovascular", "icd_code": "R00.2" }, { "disease_id": "D039", "disease_name": "Hypertension", "category": "Cardiovascular", "icd_code": "I10" }, { "disease_id": "D045", "disease_name": "Hyperthyroidism", "category": "Endocrine", "icd_code": "E05.9" }, { "disease_id": "D037", "disease_name": "Anxiety Disorder", "category": "Psychiatric", "icd_code": "F41.9" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S029", "symptom_name": "Dizziness / Lightheadedness", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D035", "disease_name": "Vertigo", "category": "Neurological", "icd_code": "H81.1" }, { "disease_id": "D040", "disease_name": "Hypotension", "category": "Cardiovascular", "icd_code": "I95.9" }, { "disease_id": "D042", "disease_name": "Anemia (Iron Deficiency)", "category": "Hematological", "icd_code": "D50.9" }, { "disease_id": "D078", "disease_name": "Dehydration", "category": "Metabolic", "icd_code": "E86.0" }, { "disease_id": "D080", "disease_name": "Motion Sickness", "category": "Neurological", "icd_code": "T75.3" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S030", "symptom_name": "Ear Pain / Otalgia", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D059", "disease_name": "Otitis Media (Ear Infection)", "category": "ENT", "icd_code": "H66.9" }, { "disease_id": "D109", "disease_name": "Ear Wax Blockage", "category": "ENT", "icd_code": "H61.2" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S031", "symptom_name": "Ear Discharge", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D059", "disease_name": "Otitis Media (Ear Infection)", "category": "ENT", "icd_code": "H66.9" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S032", "symptom_name": "Hearing Loss (Temporary)", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D059", "disease_name": "Otitis Media (Ear Infection)", "category": "ENT", "icd_code": "H66.9" }, { "disease_id": "D109", "disease_name": "Ear Wax Blockage", "category": "ENT", "icd_code": "H61.2" }, { "disease_id": "D060", "disease_name": "Tinnitus", "category": "ENT", "icd_code": "H93.1" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S033", "symptom_name": "Tinnitus (Ringing in Ears)", "severity": "mild", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D060", "disease_name": "Tinnitus", "category": "ENT", "icd_code": "H93.1" }, { "disease_id": "D109", "disease_name": "Ear Wax Blockage", "category": "ENT", "icd_code": "H61.2" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S034", "symptom_name": "Red / Watery Eyes", "severity": "mild", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D056", "disease_name": "Conjunctivitis (Pink Eye)", "category": "Ophthalmological", "icd_code": "H10.9" }, { "disease_id": "D011", "disease_name": "Allergic Rhinitis", "category": "Allergy", "icd_code": "J30.1" }, { "disease_id": "D057", "disease_name": "Dry Eyes", "category": "Ophthalmological", "icd_code": "H04.1" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S035", "symptom_name": "Eye Discharge / Crusting", "severity": "mild", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D056", "disease_name": "Conjunctivitis (Pink Eye)", "category": "Ophthalmological", "icd_code": "H10.9" }, { "disease_id": "D105", "disease_name": "Eye Stye (Hordeolum)", "category": "Ophthalmological", "icd_code": "H00.0" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S036", "symptom_name": "Eye Pain / Discomfort", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D056", "disease_name": "Conjunctivitis (Pink Eye)", "category": "Ophthalmological", "icd_code": "H10.9" }, { "disease_id": "D058", "disease_name": "Glaucoma", "category": "Ophthalmological", "icd_code": "H40.9" }, { "disease_id": "D105", "disease_name": "Eye Stye (Hordeolum)", "category": "Ophthalmological", "icd_code": "H00.0" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S037", "symptom_name": "Blurry Vision", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D043", "disease_name": "Type 2 Diabetes", "category": "Endocrine", "icd_code": "E11.9" }, { "disease_id": "D058", "disease_name": "Glaucoma", "category": "Ophthalmological", "icd_code": "H40.9" }, { "disease_id": "D035", "disease_name": "Vertigo", "category": "Neurological", "icd_code": "H81.1" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S038", "symptom_name": "Frequent Urination", "severity": "mild", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D030", "disease_name": "Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)", "category": "Urological", "icd_code": "N39.0" }, { "disease_id": "D043", "disease_name": "Type 2 Diabetes", "category": "Endocrine", "icd_code": "E11.9" }, { "disease_id": "D032", "disease_name": "Prostatitis", "category": "Urological", "icd_code": "N41.9" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S039", "symptom_name": "Burning Urination (Dysuria)", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D030", "disease_name": "Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)", "category": "Urological", "icd_code": "N39.0" }, { "disease_id": "D031", "disease_name": "Kidney Stones", "category": "Urological", "icd_code": "N20.0" }, { "disease_id": "D068", "disease_name": "Vaginal Candidiasis", "category": "Gynecological", "icd_code": "B37.3" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S040", "symptom_name": "Blood in Urine (Hematuria)", "severity": "severe", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D030", "disease_name": "Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)", "category": "Urological", "icd_code": "N39.0" }, { "disease_id": "D031", "disease_name": "Kidney Stones", "category": "Urological", "icd_code": "N20.0" }, { "disease_id": "D101", "disease_name": "Chronic Kidney Disease (Stage 1-2)", "category": "Renal", "icd_code": "N18.1" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S041", "symptom_name": "Excessive Thirst (Polydipsia)", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D043", "disease_name": "Type 2 Diabetes", "category": "Endocrine", "icd_code": "E11.9" }, { "disease_id": "D078", "disease_name": "Dehydration", "category": "Metabolic", "icd_code": "E86.0" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S042", "symptom_name": "Excessive Hunger (Polyphagia)", "severity": "mild", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D043", "disease_name": "Type 2 Diabetes", "category": "Endocrine", "icd_code": "E11.9" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S043", "symptom_name": "Weight Loss (Unexplained)", "severity": "severe", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D043", "disease_name": "Type 2 Diabetes", "category": "Endocrine", "icd_code": "E11.9" }, { "disease_id": "D045", "disease_name": "Hyperthyroidism", "category": "Endocrine", "icd_code": "E05.9" }, { "disease_id": "D083", "disease_name": "Tuberculosis (Pulmonary)", "category": "Respiratory/Bacterial", "icd_code": "A15.0" }, { "disease_id": "D048", "disease_name": "Obesity", "category": "Metabolic", "icd_code": "E66.9" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S044", "symptom_name": "Weight Gain (Unexplained)", "severity": "mild", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D044", "disease_name": "Hypothyroidism", "category": "Endocrine", "icd_code": "E03.9" }, { "disease_id": "D048", "disease_name": "Obesity", "category": "Metabolic", "icd_code": "E66.9" }, { "disease_id": "D067", "disease_name": "PCOS", "category": "Gynecological", "icd_code": "E28.2" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S045", "symptom_name": "Cold Intolerance", "severity": "mild", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D044", "disease_name": "Hypothyroidism", "category": "Endocrine", "icd_code": "E03.9" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S046", "symptom_name": "Heat Intolerance", "severity": "mild", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D045", "disease_name": "Hyperthyroidism", "category": "Endocrine", "icd_code": "E05.9" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S047", "symptom_name": "Tremors / Shakiness", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D045", "disease_name": "Hyperthyroidism", "category": "Endocrine", "icd_code": "E05.9" }, { "disease_id": "D037", "disease_name": "Anxiety Disorder", "category": "Psychiatric", "icd_code": "F41.9" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S048", "symptom_name": "Sneezing", "severity": "mild", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D001", "disease_name": "Common Cold", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J00" }, { "disease_id": "D011", "disease_name": "Allergic Rhinitis", "category": "Allergy", "icd_code": "J30.1" }, { "disease_id": "D084", "disease_name": "COVID-19 (Mild)", "category": "Viral Respiratory", "icd_code": "U07.1" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S049", "symptom_name": "Watery Eyes (Lacrimation)", "severity": "mild", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D011", "disease_name": "Allergic Rhinitis", "category": "Allergy", "icd_code": "J30.1" }, { "disease_id": "D056", "disease_name": "Conjunctivitis (Pink Eye)", "category": "Ophthalmological", "icd_code": "H10.9" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S050", "symptom_name": "Skin Dryness / Scaling", "severity": "mild", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D013", "disease_name": "Eczema / Dermatitis", "category": "Skin", "icd_code": "L20.9" }, { "disease_id": "D044", "disease_name": "Hypothyroidism", "category": "Endocrine", "icd_code": "E03.9" }, { "disease_id": "D075", "disease_name": "Psoriasis", "category": "Skin/Autoimmune", "icd_code": "L40.0" }, { "disease_id": "D088", "disease_name": "Dandruff (Seborrheic Dermatitis)", "category": "Skin", "icd_code": "L21.0" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S051", "symptom_name": "Pus / Boils on Skin", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D014", "disease_name": "Acne Vulgaris", "category": "Skin", "icd_code": "L70.0" }, { "disease_id": "D015", "disease_name": "Fungal Skin Infection", "category": "Skin", "icd_code": "B35.9" }, { "disease_id": "D072", "disease_name": "Wound Infection", "category": "Dermatological/Infection", "icd_code": "T79.3" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S052", "symptom_name": "Blisters / Vesicles", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D017", "disease_name": "Chickenpox", "category": "Viral Infection", "icd_code": "B01.9" }, { "disease_id": "D071", "disease_name": "Burns (Minor/1st Degree)", "category": "Dermatological/Trauma", "icd_code": "T30.0" }, { "disease_id": "D085", "disease_name": "Herpes Zoster (Shingles)", "category": "Viral/Skin", "icd_code": "B02.9" }, { "disease_id": "D104", "disease_name": "Herpes Simplex (Oral)", "category": "Viral/Oral", "icd_code": "B00.2" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S053", "symptom_name": "Mouth Sores / Ulcers", "severity": "mild", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D065", "disease_name": "Mouth Ulcers / Canker Sores", "category": "Oral", "icd_code": "K12.0" }, { "disease_id": "D104", "disease_name": "Herpes Simplex (Oral)", "category": "Viral/Oral", "icd_code": "B00.2" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S054", "symptom_name": "Toothache", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D064", "disease_name": "Toothache / Dental Pain", "category": "Dental", "icd_code": "K08.8" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S055", "symptom_name": "Swollen Lymph Nodes", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D002", "disease_name": "Influenza", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J11" }, { "disease_id": "D004", "disease_name": "Typhoid Fever", "category": "Bacterial Infection", "icd_code": "A01.0" }, { "disease_id": "D061", "disease_name": "Tonsillitis", "category": "ENT", "icd_code": "J35.0" }, { "disease_id": "D017", "disease_name": "Chickenpox", "category": "Viral Infection", "icd_code": "B01.9" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S056", "symptom_name": "Night Sweats", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D083", "disease_name": "Tuberculosis (Pulmonary)", "category": "Respiratory/Bacterial", "icd_code": "A15.0" }, { "disease_id": "D004", "disease_name": "Typhoid Fever", "category": "Bacterial Infection", "icd_code": "A01.0" }, { "disease_id": "D044", "disease_name": "Hypothyroidism", "category": "Endocrine", "icd_code": "E03.9" }, { "disease_id": "D069", "disease_name": "Menopause Symptoms", "category": "Gynecological", "icd_code": "N95.1" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S057", "symptom_name": "Chills / Rigors", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D006", "disease_name": "Malaria", "category": "Parasitic Infection", "icd_code": "B54" }, { "disease_id": "D004", "disease_name": "Typhoid Fever", "category": "Bacterial Infection", "icd_code": "A01.0" }, { "disease_id": "D002", "disease_name": "Influenza", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J11" }, { "disease_id": "D003", "disease_name": "Fever (Viral)", "category": "Systemic", "icd_code": "R50.9" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S058", "symptom_name": "Menstrual Cramps", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D066", "disease_name": "Menstrual Cramps (Dysmenorrhea)", "category": "Gynecological", "icd_code": "N94.4" }, { "disease_id": "D067", "disease_name": "PCOS", "category": "Gynecological", "icd_code": "E28.2" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S059", "symptom_name": "Irregular Periods", "severity": "mild", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D067", "disease_name": "PCOS", "category": "Gynecological", "icd_code": "E28.2" }, { "disease_id": "D044", "disease_name": "Hypothyroidism", "category": "Endocrine", "icd_code": "E03.9" }, { "disease_id": "D045", "disease_name": "Hyperthyroidism", "category": "Endocrine", "icd_code": "E05.9" }, { "disease_id": "D069", "disease_name": "Menopause Symptoms", "category": "Gynecological", "icd_code": "N95.1" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S060", "symptom_name": "Vaginal Discharge (Abnormal)", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D068", "disease_name": "Vaginal Candidiasis", "category": "Gynecological", "icd_code": "B37.3" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S061", "symptom_name": "Hot Flashes / Night Sweats (Female)", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D069", "disease_name": "Menopause Symptoms", "category": "Gynecological", "icd_code": "N95.1" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S062", "symptom_name": "Numbness / Tingling", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D095", "disease_name": "Peripheral Neuropathy", "category": "Neurological", "icd_code": "G62.9" }, { "disease_id": "D096", "disease_name": "Carpal Tunnel Syndrome", "category": "Neurological/Orthopedic", "icd_code": "G56.0" }, { "disease_id": "D097", "disease_name": "Sciatica", "category": "Neurological/Musculoskeletal", "icd_code": "M54.4" }, { "disease_id": "D043", "disease_name": "Type 2 Diabetes", "category": "Endocrine", "icd_code": "E11.9" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S063", "symptom_name": "Burning Feet / Hands", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D095", "disease_name": "Peripheral Neuropathy", "category": "Neurological", "icd_code": "G62.9" }, { "disease_id": "D043", "disease_name": "Type 2 Diabetes", "category": "Endocrine", "icd_code": "E11.9" }, { "disease_id": "D047", "disease_name": "Vitamin B12 Deficiency", "category": "Nutritional", "icd_code": "E53.8" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S064", "symptom_name": "Memory Problems / Brain Fog", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D044", "disease_name": "Hypothyroidism", "category": "Endocrine", "icd_code": "E03.9" }, { "disease_id": "D047", "disease_name": "Vitamin B12 Deficiency", "category": "Nutritional", "icd_code": "E53.8" }, { "disease_id": "D038", "disease_name": "Depression", "category": "Psychiatric", "icd_code": "F32.9" }, { "disease_id": "D036", "disease_name": "Insomnia", "category": "Neurological/Psychiatric", "icd_code": "G47.0" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S065", "symptom_name": "Insomnia / Sleep Difficulty", "severity": "mild", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D036", "disease_name": "Insomnia", "category": "Neurological/Psychiatric", "icd_code": "G47.0" }, { "disease_id": "D037", "disease_name": "Anxiety Disorder", "category": "Psychiatric", "icd_code": "F41.9" }, { "disease_id": "D038", "disease_name": "Depression", "category": "Psychiatric", "icd_code": "F32.9" }, { "disease_id": "D045", "disease_name": "Hyperthyroidism", "category": "Endocrine", "icd_code": "E05.9" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S066", "symptom_name": "Anxiety / Panic Attacks", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D037", "disease_name": "Anxiety Disorder", "category": "Psychiatric", "icd_code": "F41.9" }, { "disease_id": "D045", "disease_name": "Hyperthyroidism", "category": "Endocrine", "icd_code": "E05.9" }, { "disease_id": "D039", "disease_name": "Hypertension", "category": "Cardiovascular", "icd_code": "I10" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S067", "symptom_name": "Mood Swings / Irritability", "severity": "mild", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D037", "disease_name": "Anxiety Disorder", "category": "Psychiatric", "icd_code": "F41.9" }, { "disease_id": "D038", "disease_name": "Depression", "category": "Psychiatric", "icd_code": "F32.9" }, { "disease_id": "D067", "disease_name": "PCOS", "category": "Gynecological", "icd_code": "E28.2" }, { "disease_id": "D069", "disease_name": "Menopause Symptoms", "category": "Gynecological", "icd_code": "N95.1" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S068", "symptom_name": "Depressed Mood / Sadness", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D038", "disease_name": "Depression", "category": "Psychiatric", "icd_code": "F32.9" }, { "disease_id": "D044", "disease_name": "Hypothyroidism", "category": "Endocrine", "icd_code": "E03.9" }, { "disease_id": "D047", "disease_name": "Vitamin B12 Deficiency", "category": "Nutritional", "icd_code": "E53.8" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S069", "symptom_name": "Rectal Bleeding", "severity": "severe", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D076", "disease_name": "Hemorrhoids / Piles", "category": "Colorectal", "icd_code": "K64.9" }, { "disease_id": "D077", "disease_name": "Fissure-in-Ano", "category": "Colorectal", "icd_code": "K60.2" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S070", "symptom_name": "Anal Pain / Discomfort", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D076", "disease_name": "Hemorrhoids / Piles", "category": "Colorectal", "icd_code": "K64.9" }, { "disease_id": "D077", "disease_name": "Fissure-in-Ano", "category": "Colorectal", "icd_code": "K60.2" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S071", "symptom_name": "Leg Pain / Cramps", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D097", "disease_name": "Sciatica", "category": "Neurological/Musculoskeletal", "icd_code": "M54.4" }, { "disease_id": "D098", "disease_name": "Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)", "category": "Vascular", "icd_code": "I80.2" }, { "disease_id": "D099", "disease_name": "Varicose Veins", "category": "Vascular", "icd_code": "I83.9" }, { "disease_id": "D054", "disease_name": "Muscle Cramps / Spasms", "category": "Musculoskeletal", "icd_code": "R25.2" }, { "disease_id": "D046", "disease_name": "Vitamin D Deficiency", "category": "Nutritional", "icd_code": "E55.9" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S072", "symptom_name": "Foot Pain / Heel Pain", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D110", "disease_name": "Plantar Fasciitis", "category": "Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic", "icd_code": "M72.2" }, { "disease_id": "D049", "disease_name": "Gout", "category": "Musculoskeletal", "icd_code": "M10.9" }, { "disease_id": "D050", "disease_name": "Osteoarthritis", "category": "Musculoskeletal", "icd_code": "M19.9" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S073", "symptom_name": "Stiffness in Joints (Morning)", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D051", "disease_name": "Rheumatoid Arthritis", "category": "Musculoskeletal/Autoimmune", "icd_code": "M06.9" }, { "disease_id": "D050", "disease_name": "Osteoarthritis", "category": "Musculoskeletal", "icd_code": "M19.9" }, { "disease_id": "D049", "disease_name": "Gout", "category": "Musculoskeletal", "icd_code": "M10.9" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S074", "symptom_name": "Pale Skin", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D042", "disease_name": "Anemia (Iron Deficiency)", "category": "Hematological", "icd_code": "D50.9" }, { "disease_id": "D040", "disease_name": "Hypotension", "category": "Cardiovascular", "icd_code": "I95.9" }, { "disease_id": "D029", "disease_name": "Jaundice", "category": "Hepatic", "icd_code": "R17" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S075", "symptom_name": "Hair Loss / Thinning", "severity": "mild", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D089", "disease_name": "Alopecia (Hair Loss)", "category": "Dermatological", "icd_code": "L65.9" }, { "disease_id": "D044", "disease_name": "Hypothyroidism", "category": "Endocrine", "icd_code": "E03.9" }, { "disease_id": "D047", "disease_name": "Vitamin B12 Deficiency", "category": "Nutritional", "icd_code": "E53.8" }, { "disease_id": "D067", "disease_name": "PCOS", "category": "Gynecological", "icd_code": "E28.2" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S076", "symptom_name": "Brittle Nails", "severity": "mild", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D044", "disease_name": "Hypothyroidism", "category": "Endocrine", "icd_code": "E03.9" }, { "disease_id": "D047", "disease_name": "Vitamin B12 Deficiency", "category": "Nutritional", "icd_code": "E53.8" }, { "disease_id": "D042", "disease_name": "Anemia (Iron Deficiency)", "category": "Hematological", "icd_code": "D50.9" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S077", "symptom_name": "Dandruff / Flaky Scalp", "severity": "mild", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D088", "disease_name": "Dandruff (Seborrheic Dermatitis)", "category": "Skin", "icd_code": "L21.0" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S078", "symptom_name": "Nail Discoloration / Thickening", "severity": "mild", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D090", "disease_name": "Nail Fungus (Onychomycosis)", "category": "Fungal", "icd_code": "B35.1" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S079", "symptom_name": "Excessive Sweating", "severity": "mild", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D045", "disease_name": "Hyperthyroidism", "category": "Endocrine", "icd_code": "E05.9" }, { "disease_id": "D043", "disease_name": "Type 2 Diabetes", "category": "Endocrine", "icd_code": "E11.9" }, { "disease_id": "D079", "disease_name": "Heat Stroke / Exhaustion", "category": "Environmental", "icd_code": "T67.0" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S080", "symptom_name": "Dehydration Signs (Dry Mouth/Sunken Eyes)", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D078", "disease_name": "Dehydration", "category": "Metabolic", "icd_code": "E86.0" }, { "disease_id": "D023", "disease_name": "Diarrhea (Acute)", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K59.1" }, { "disease_id": "D082", "disease_name": "Cholera", "category": "Gastrointestinal/Bacterial", "icd_code": "A00.9" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S081", "symptom_name": "Sunburn / Skin Redness", "severity": "mild", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D071", "disease_name": "Burns (Minor/1st Degree)", "category": "Dermatological/Trauma", "icd_code": "T30.0" }, { "disease_id": "D106", "disease_name": "Prickly Heat (Miliaria)", "category": "Skin/Environmental", "icd_code": "L74.0" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S082", "symptom_name": "Wheezing", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D008", "disease_name": "Asthma", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J45.9" }, { "disease_id": "D007", "disease_name": "Bronchitis (Acute)", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J20.9" }, { "disease_id": "D084", "disease_name": "COVID-19 (Mild)", "category": "Viral Respiratory", "icd_code": "U07.1" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S083", "symptom_name": "Hoarseness of Voice", "severity": "mild", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D063", "disease_name": "Laryngitis", "category": "ENT", "icd_code": "J37.0" }, { "disease_id": "D062", "disease_name": "Pharyngitis (Sore Throat)", "category": "ENT", "icd_code": "J02.9" }, { "disease_id": "D061", "disease_name": "Tonsillitis", "category": "ENT", "icd_code": "J35.0" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S084", "symptom_name": "Post-nasal Drip", "severity": "mild", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D010", "disease_name": "Sinusitis", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J32.9" }, { "disease_id": "D011", "disease_name": "Allergic Rhinitis", "category": "Allergy", "icd_code": "J30.1" }, { "disease_id": "D001", "disease_name": "Common Cold", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J00" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S085", "symptom_name": "Facial Pain / Pressure", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D010", "disease_name": "Sinusitis", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J32.9" }, { "disease_id": "D033", "disease_name": "Tension Headache", "category": "Neurological", "icd_code": "G44.2" }, { "disease_id": "D034", "disease_name": "Migraine", "category": "Neurological", "icd_code": "G43.9" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S086", "symptom_name": "Bad Breath (Halitosis)", "severity": "mild", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D065", "disease_name": "Mouth Ulcers / Canker Sores", "category": "Oral", "icd_code": "K12.0" }, { "disease_id": "D010", "disease_name": "Sinusitis", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J32.9" }, { "disease_id": "D020", "disease_name": "Peptic Ulcer", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K27.9" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S087", "symptom_name": "Increased Heart Rate (Tachycardia)", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D041", "disease_name": "Palpitations", "category": "Cardiovascular", "icd_code": "R00.2" }, { "disease_id": "D039", "disease_name": "Hypertension", "category": "Cardiovascular", "icd_code": "I10" }, { "disease_id": "D045", "disease_name": "Hyperthyroidism", "category": "Endocrine", "icd_code": "E05.9" }, { "disease_id": "D037", "disease_name": "Anxiety Disorder", "category": "Psychiatric", "icd_code": "F41.9" }, { "disease_id": "D079", "disease_name": "Heat Stroke / Exhaustion", "category": "Environmental", "icd_code": "T67.0" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S088", "symptom_name": "Fainting / Syncope", "severity": "severe", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D040", "disease_name": "Hypotension", "category": "Cardiovascular", "icd_code": "I95.9" }, { "disease_id": "D078", "disease_name": "Dehydration", "category": "Metabolic", "icd_code": "E86.0" }, { "disease_id": "D042", "disease_name": "Anemia (Iron Deficiency)", "category": "Hematological", "icd_code": "D50.9" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S089", "symptom_name": "High Blood Pressure Reading", "severity": "severe", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D039", "disease_name": "Hypertension", "category": "Cardiovascular", "icd_code": "I10" }, { "disease_id": "D093", "disease_name": "Fatty Liver Disease", "category": "Hepatic", "icd_code": "K76.0" }, { "disease_id": "D101", "disease_name": "Chronic Kidney Disease (Stage 1-2)", "category": "Renal", "icd_code": "N18.1" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S090", "symptom_name": "Enlarged Thyroid (Goiter)", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D044", "disease_name": "Hypothyroidism", "category": "Endocrine", "icd_code": "E03.9" }, { "disease_id": "D045", "disease_name": "Hyperthyroidism", "category": "Endocrine", "icd_code": "E05.9" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S091", "symptom_name": "Bleeding Gums", "severity": "mild", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D064", "disease_name": "Toothache / Dental Pain", "category": "Dental", "icd_code": "K08.8" }, { "disease_id": "D042", "disease_name": "Anemia (Iron Deficiency)", "category": "Hematological", "icd_code": "D50.9" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S092", "symptom_name": "Nosebleed", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D091", "disease_name": "Epistaxis (Nosebleed)", "category": "ENT", "icd_code": "R04.0" }, { "disease_id": "D039", "disease_name": "Hypertension", "category": "Cardiovascular", "icd_code": "I10" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S093", "symptom_name": "Difficulty Swallowing (Dysphagia)", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D061", "disease_name": "Tonsillitis", "category": "ENT", "icd_code": "J35.0" }, { "disease_id": "D062", "disease_name": "Pharyngitis (Sore Throat)", "category": "ENT", "icd_code": "J02.9" }, { "disease_id": "D019", "disease_name": "Acid Reflux / GERD", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K21.0" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S094", "symptom_name": "Abdominal Distension", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D022", "disease_name": "Irritable Bowel Syndrome", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K58.9" }, { "disease_id": "D093", "disease_name": "Fatty Liver Disease", "category": "Hepatic", "icd_code": "K76.0" }, { "disease_id": "D094", "disease_name": "Cholecystitis / Gallstones", "category": "Hepatic/GI", "icd_code": "K80.2" }, { "disease_id": "D016", "disease_name": "Scabies", "category": "Skin", "icd_code": "B86" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S095", "symptom_name": "Dark Urine", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D028", "disease_name": "Hepatitis A", "category": "Hepatic", "icd_code": "B15.9" }, { "disease_id": "D029", "disease_name": "Jaundice", "category": "Hepatic", "icd_code": "R17" }, { "disease_id": "D078", "disease_name": "Dehydration", "category": "Metabolic", "icd_code": "E86.0" }, { "disease_id": "D030", "disease_name": "Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)", "category": "Urological", "icd_code": "N39.0" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S096", "symptom_name": "Foamy Urine", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D101", "disease_name": "Chronic Kidney Disease (Stage 1-2)", "category": "Renal", "icd_code": "N18.1" }, { "disease_id": "D043", "disease_name": "Type 2 Diabetes", "category": "Endocrine", "icd_code": "E11.9" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S097", "symptom_name": "Reduced Urine Output", "severity": "severe", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D101", "disease_name": "Chronic Kidney Disease (Stage 1-2)", "category": "Renal", "icd_code": "N18.1" }, { "disease_id": "D078", "disease_name": "Dehydration", "category": "Metabolic", "icd_code": "E86.0" }, { "disease_id": "D031", "disease_name": "Kidney Stones", "category": "Urological", "icd_code": "N20.0" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S098", "symptom_name": "Fever with Rash", "severity": "severe", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D017", "disease_name": "Chickenpox", "category": "Viral Infection", "icd_code": "B01.9" }, { "disease_id": "D018", "disease_name": "Measles", "category": "Viral Infection", "icd_code": "B05.9" }, { "disease_id": "D005", "disease_name": "Dengue Fever", "category": "Viral Infection", "icd_code": "A90" }, { "disease_id": "D085", "disease_name": "Herpes Zoster (Shingles)", "category": "Viral/Skin", "icd_code": "B02.9" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S099", "symptom_name": "Sudden High Fever (>103F)", "severity": "severe", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D004", "disease_name": "Typhoid Fever", "category": "Bacterial Infection", "icd_code": "A01.0" }, { "disease_id": "D005", "disease_name": "Dengue Fever", "category": "Viral Infection", "icd_code": "A90" }, { "disease_id": "D006", "disease_name": "Malaria", "category": "Parasitic Infection", "icd_code": "B54" }, { "disease_id": "D009", "disease_name": "Pneumonia", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J18.9" }, { "disease_id": "D082", "disease_name": "Cholera", "category": "Gastrointestinal/Bacterial", "icd_code": "A00.9" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S100", "symptom_name": "Slow Wound Healing", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D043", "disease_name": "Type 2 Diabetes", "category": "Endocrine", "icd_code": "E11.9" }, { "disease_id": "D042", "disease_name": "Anemia (Iron Deficiency)", "category": "Hematological", "icd_code": "D50.9" }, { "disease_id": "D101", "disease_name": "Chronic Kidney Disease (Stage 1-2)", "category": "Renal", "icd_code": "N18.1" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S101", "symptom_name": "Motion Sickness (Nausea in Travel)", "severity": "mild", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D080", "disease_name": "Motion Sickness", "category": "Neurological", "icd_code": "T75.3" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S102", "symptom_name": "Craving Salty / Sweet Foods", "severity": "mild", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D043", "disease_name": "Type 2 Diabetes", "category": "Endocrine", "icd_code": "E11.9" }, { "disease_id": "D067", "disease_name": "PCOS", "category": "Gynecological", "icd_code": "E28.2" }, { "disease_id": "D038", "disease_name": "Depression", "category": "Psychiatric", "icd_code": "F32.9" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S103", "symptom_name": "Sensitivity to Light (Photophobia)", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D034", "disease_name": "Migraine", "category": "Neurological", "icd_code": "G43.9" }, { "disease_id": "D056", "disease_name": "Conjunctivitis (Pink Eye)", "category": "Ophthalmological", "icd_code": "H10.9" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S104", "symptom_name": "Stiffness After Rest", "severity": "mild", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D050", "disease_name": "Osteoarthritis", "category": "Musculoskeletal", "icd_code": "M19.9" }, { "disease_id": "D051", "disease_name": "Rheumatoid Arthritis", "category": "Musculoskeletal/Autoimmune", "icd_code": "M06.9" }, { "disease_id": "D052", "disease_name": "Back Pain (Lumbar)", "category": "Musculoskeletal", "icd_code": "M54.5" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S105", "symptom_name": "Crepitus (Clicking Joints)", "severity": "mild", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D050", "disease_name": "Osteoarthritis", "category": "Musculoskeletal", "icd_code": "M19.9" }, { "disease_id": "D053", "disease_name": "Neck Pain (Cervical)", "category": "Musculoskeletal", "icd_code": "M54.2" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S106", "symptom_name": "Painful Urination in Females", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D030", "disease_name": "Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)", "category": "Urological", "icd_code": "N39.0" }, { "disease_id": "D068", "disease_name": "Vaginal Candidiasis", "category": "Gynecological", "icd_code": "B37.3" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S107", "symptom_name": "Genital Itching / Discharge", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D068", "disease_name": "Vaginal Candidiasis", "category": "Gynecological", "icd_code": "B37.3" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S108", "symptom_name": "Low-grade Fever Persisting >7 Days", "severity": "severe", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D004", "disease_name": "Typhoid Fever", "category": "Bacterial Infection", "icd_code": "A01.0" }, { "disease_id": "D083", "disease_name": "Tuberculosis (Pulmonary)", "category": "Respiratory/Bacterial", "icd_code": "A15.0" }, { "disease_id": "D028", "disease_name": "Hepatitis A", "category": "Hepatic", "icd_code": "B15.9" }, { "disease_id": "D005", "disease_name": "Dengue Fever", "category": "Viral Infection", "icd_code": "A90" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S109", "symptom_name": "Paroxysmal Fever (Every 2-3 Days)", "severity": "severe", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D006", "disease_name": "Malaria", "category": "Parasitic Infection", "icd_code": "B54" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S110", "symptom_name": "Barking Cough (Croup)", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D108", "disease_name": "Croup (Pediatric)", "category": "Respiratory/Pediatric", "icd_code": "J05.0" }, { "disease_id": "D063", "disease_name": "Laryngitis", "category": "ENT", "icd_code": "J37.0" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S111", "symptom_name": "Stridor (High-pitched Breathing)", "severity": "severe", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D108", "disease_name": "Croup (Pediatric)", "category": "Respiratory/Pediatric", "icd_code": "J05.0" }, { "disease_id": "D061", "disease_name": "Tonsillitis", "category": "ENT", "icd_code": "J35.0" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S112", "symptom_name": "Worsening Pain at Night", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D064", "disease_name": "Toothache / Dental Pain", "category": "Dental", "icd_code": "K08.8" }, { "disease_id": "D052", "disease_name": "Back Pain (Lumbar)", "category": "Musculoskeletal", "icd_code": "M54.5" }, { "disease_id": "D097", "disease_name": "Sciatica", "category": "Neurological/Musculoskeletal", "icd_code": "M54.4" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S113", "symptom_name": "Abdominal Pain Right Side Lower", "severity": "severe", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D027", "disease_name": "Appendicitis", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K37" }, { "disease_id": "D030", "disease_name": "Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)", "category": "Urological", "icd_code": "N39.0" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S114", "symptom_name": "Pain After Eating Fatty Food", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D094", "disease_name": "Cholecystitis / Gallstones", "category": "Hepatic/GI", "icd_code": "K80.2" }, { "disease_id": "D021", "disease_name": "Gastritis", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K29.7" }, { "disease_id": "D019", "disease_name": "Acid Reflux / GERD", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K21.0" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S115", "symptom_name": "Oily / Greasy Stools", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D093", "disease_name": "Fatty Liver Disease", "category": "Hepatic", "icd_code": "K76.0" }, { "disease_id": "D028", "disease_name": "Hepatitis A", "category": "Hepatic", "icd_code": "B15.9" }, { "disease_id": "D094", "disease_name": "Cholecystitis / Gallstones", "category": "Hepatic/GI", "icd_code": "K80.2" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S116", "symptom_name": "Wrist Pain / Weakness", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D096", "disease_name": "Carpal Tunnel Syndrome", "category": "Neurological/Orthopedic", "icd_code": "G56.0" }, { "disease_id": "D050", "disease_name": "Osteoarthritis", "category": "Musculoskeletal", "icd_code": "M19.9" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S117", "symptom_name": "Eye Swelling / Stye", "severity": "mild", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D105", "disease_name": "Eye Stye (Hordeolum)", "category": "Ophthalmological", "icd_code": "H00.0" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S118", "symptom_name": "Excessive Ear Wax", "severity": "mild", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D109", "disease_name": "Ear Wax Blockage", "category": "ENT", "icd_code": "H61.2" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S119", "symptom_name": "Muscle Weakness", "severity": "moderate", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D046", "disease_name": "Vitamin D Deficiency", "category": "Nutritional", "icd_code": "E55.9" }, { "disease_id": "D044", "disease_name": "Hypothyroidism", "category": "Endocrine", "icd_code": "E03.9" }, { "disease_id": "D095", "disease_name": "Peripheral Neuropathy", "category": "Neurological", "icd_code": "G62.9" }, { "disease_id": "D042", "disease_name": "Anemia (Iron Deficiency)", "category": "Hematological", "icd_code": "D50.9" } ] }, { "symptom_id": "S120", "symptom_name": "Loss of Taste / Smell", "severity": "mild", "linked_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D001", "disease_name": "Common Cold", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J00" }, { "disease_id": "D084", "disease_name": "COVID-19 (Mild)", "category": "Viral Respiratory", "icd_code": "U07.1" }, { "disease_id": "D010", "disease_name": "Sinusitis", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J32.9" } ] } ], "medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M001", "medicine_name": "Paracetamol (Crocin / Dolo)", "type": "Tablet/Syrup", "category": "Analgesic/Antipyretic", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC001", "salt_name": "Paracetamol", "drug_class": "Analgesic/Antipyretic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Paracetamol 500mg", "Paracetamol 650mg", "Paracetamol 125mg/5ml (Paediatric)", "Paracetamol 250mg/5ml" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE015", "effect": "Liver Enzyme Elevation / Hepatotoxicity", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D001", "disease_name": "Common Cold", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J00" }, { "disease_id": "D002", "disease_name": "Influenza", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J11" }, { "disease_id": "D003", "disease_name": "Fever (Viral)", "category": "Systemic", "icd_code": "R50.9" }, { "disease_id": "D033", "disease_name": "Tension Headache", "category": "Neurological", "icd_code": "G44.2" }, { "disease_id": "D066", "disease_name": "Menstrual Cramps (Dysmenorrhea)", "category": "Gynecological", "icd_code": "N94.4" }, { "disease_id": "D064", "disease_name": "Toothache / Dental Pain", "category": "Dental", "icd_code": "K08.8" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M002", "medicine_name": "Ibuprofen (Brufen / Advil)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "NSAID", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC002", "salt_name": "Ibuprofen", "drug_class": "NSAID" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Ibuprofen 200mg", "Ibuprofen 400mg", "Ibuprofen 600mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE001", "effect": "Nausea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE005", "effect": "Stomach Pain / GI Upset", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE006", "effect": "Gastric Ulcer / GI Bleeding", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE016", "effect": "Kidney Damage (Nephrotoxicity)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE019", "effect": "Increased Blood Pressure", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE051", "effect": "Hypertension (Paradoxical / Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE062", "effect": "Blood Thinning / Bleeding Risk", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE071", "effect": "Worsening of Asthma (Bronchospasm)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE100", "effect": "Tinnitus (Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D033", "disease_name": "Tension Headache", "category": "Neurological", "icd_code": "G44.2" }, { "disease_id": "D034", "disease_name": "Migraine", "category": "Neurological", "icd_code": "G43.9" }, { "disease_id": "D050", "disease_name": "Osteoarthritis", "category": "Musculoskeletal", "icd_code": "M19.9" }, { "disease_id": "D051", "disease_name": "Rheumatoid Arthritis", "category": "Musculoskeletal/Autoimmune", "icd_code": "M06.9" }, { "disease_id": "D052", "disease_name": "Back Pain (Lumbar)", "category": "Musculoskeletal", "icd_code": "M54.5" }, { "disease_id": "D064", "disease_name": "Toothache / Dental Pain", "category": "Dental", "icd_code": "K08.8" }, { "disease_id": "D066", "disease_name": "Menstrual Cramps (Dysmenorrhea)", "category": "Gynecological", "icd_code": "N94.4" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M003", "medicine_name": "Aspirin", "type": "Tablet", "category": "NSAID/Antiplatelet", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC003", "salt_name": "Aspirin (Acetylsalicylic Acid)", "drug_class": "NSAID/Antiplatelet" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Aspirin 75mg (Cardioprotective)", "Aspirin 325mg", "Aspirin 500mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE001", "effect": "Nausea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE005", "effect": "Stomach Pain / GI Upset", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE006", "effect": "Gastric Ulcer / GI Bleeding", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE016", "effect": "Kidney Damage (Nephrotoxicity)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE062", "effect": "Blood Thinning / Bleeding Risk", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE071", "effect": "Worsening of Asthma (Bronchospasm)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE084", "effect": "Hyperuricemia (Raised Uric Acid)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE100", "effect": "Tinnitus (Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D033", "disease_name": "Tension Headache", "category": "Neurological", "icd_code": "G44.2" }, { "disease_id": "D039", "disease_name": "Hypertension", "category": "Cardiovascular", "icd_code": "I10" }, { "disease_id": "D041", "disease_name": "Palpitations", "category": "Cardiovascular", "icd_code": "R00.2" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M004", "medicine_name": "Diclofenac (Voveran / Voltaren)", "type": "Tablet/Gel", "category": "NSAID", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC004", "salt_name": "Diclofenac Sodium", "drug_class": "NSAID" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Diclofenac 50mg", "Diclofenac 75mg SR" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE001", "effect": "Nausea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE002", "effect": "Vomiting", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE005", "effect": "Stomach Pain / GI Upset", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE006", "effect": "Gastric Ulcer / GI Bleeding", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE016", "effect": "Kidney Damage (Nephrotoxicity)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE019", "effect": "Increased Blood Pressure", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE051", "effect": "Hypertension (Paradoxical / Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE062", "effect": "Blood Thinning / Bleeding Risk", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D050", "disease_name": "Osteoarthritis", "category": "Musculoskeletal", "icd_code": "M19.9" }, { "disease_id": "D051", "disease_name": "Rheumatoid Arthritis", "category": "Musculoskeletal/Autoimmune", "icd_code": "M06.9" }, { "disease_id": "D052", "disease_name": "Back Pain (Lumbar)", "category": "Musculoskeletal", "icd_code": "M54.5" }, { "disease_id": "D053", "disease_name": "Neck Pain (Cervical)", "category": "Musculoskeletal", "icd_code": "M54.2" }, { "disease_id": "D054", "disease_name": "Muscle Cramps / Spasms", "category": "Musculoskeletal", "icd_code": "R25.2" }, { "disease_id": "D066", "disease_name": "Menstrual Cramps (Dysmenorrhea)", "category": "Gynecological", "icd_code": "N94.4" }, { "disease_id": "D097", "disease_name": "Sciatica", "category": "Neurological/Musculoskeletal", "icd_code": "M54.4" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M005", "medicine_name": "Naproxen (Naprosyn)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "NSAID", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC005", "salt_name": "Naproxen Sodium", "drug_class": "NSAID" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE005", "effect": "Stomach Pain / GI Upset", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE006", "effect": "Gastric Ulcer / GI Bleeding", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D050", "disease_name": "Osteoarthritis", "category": "Musculoskeletal", "icd_code": "M19.9" }, { "disease_id": "D051", "disease_name": "Rheumatoid Arthritis", "category": "Musculoskeletal/Autoimmune", "icd_code": "M06.9" }, { "disease_id": "D049", "disease_name": "Gout", "category": "Musculoskeletal", "icd_code": "M10.9" }, { "disease_id": "D066", "disease_name": "Menstrual Cramps (Dysmenorrhea)", "category": "Gynecological", "icd_code": "N94.4" }, { "disease_id": "D034", "disease_name": "Migraine", "category": "Neurological", "icd_code": "G43.9" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M006", "medicine_name": "Cetirizine (Zyrtec / Cetriz)", "type": "Tablet/Syrup", "category": "Antihistamine 2nd Gen", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC006", "salt_name": "Cetirizine Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Antihistamine 2nd Gen" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Cetirizine 5mg", "Cetirizine 10mg", "Cetirizine Syrup 5mg/5ml" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE048", "effect": "Photosensitivity Rash", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D011", "disease_name": "Allergic Rhinitis", "category": "Allergy", "icd_code": "J30.1" }, { "disease_id": "D012", "disease_name": "Urticaria (Hives)", "category": "Allergy", "icd_code": "L50.0" }, { "disease_id": "D013", "disease_name": "Eczema / Dermatitis", "category": "Skin", "icd_code": "L20.9" }, { "disease_id": "D073", "disease_name": "Insect Bite / Sting Reaction", "category": "Allergy/Dermatology", "icd_code": "T63.4" }, { "disease_id": "D074", "disease_name": "Contact Dermatitis", "category": "Skin/Allergy", "icd_code": "L23.9" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M007", "medicine_name": "Loratadine (Claritin)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antihistamine 2nd Gen", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC007", "salt_name": "Loratadine", "drug_class": "Antihistamine 2nd Gen" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Loratadine 10mg" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D011", "disease_name": "Allergic Rhinitis", "category": "Allergy", "icd_code": "J30.1" }, { "disease_id": "D012", "disease_name": "Urticaria (Hives)", "category": "Allergy", "icd_code": "L50.0" }, { "disease_id": "D073", "disease_name": "Insect Bite / Sting Reaction", "category": "Allergy/Dermatology", "icd_code": "T63.4" }, { "disease_id": "D074", "disease_name": "Contact Dermatitis", "category": "Skin/Allergy", "icd_code": "L23.9" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M008", "medicine_name": "Fexofenadine (Allegra)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antihistamine 2nd Gen", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC008", "salt_name": "Fexofenadine Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Antihistamine 2nd Gen" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Fexofenadine 120mg", "Fexofenadine 180mg" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D011", "disease_name": "Allergic Rhinitis", "category": "Allergy", "icd_code": "J30.1" }, { "disease_id": "D012", "disease_name": "Urticaria (Hives)", "category": "Allergy", "icd_code": "L50.0" }, { "disease_id": "D073", "disease_name": "Insect Bite / Sting Reaction", "category": "Allergy/Dermatology", "icd_code": "T63.4" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M009", "medicine_name": "Chlorpheniramine Maleate (Piriton)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antihistamine 1st Gen", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC009", "salt_name": "Chlorpheniramine Maleate", "drug_class": "Antihistamine 1st Gen" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Chlorpheniramine 4mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE009", "effect": "Drowsiness / Sedation", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE010", "effect": "Dry Mouth", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE046", "effect": "Urinary Retention", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE047", "effect": "Blurred Vision (Drug-induced)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE092", "effect": "Hallucinations / Confusion in Elderly", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D011", "disease_name": "Allergic Rhinitis", "category": "Allergy", "icd_code": "J30.1" }, { "disease_id": "D012", "disease_name": "Urticaria (Hives)", "category": "Allergy", "icd_code": "L50.0" }, { "disease_id": "D001", "disease_name": "Common Cold", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J00" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M010", "medicine_name": "Dextromethorphan (Robitussin DM)", "type": "Syrup", "category": "Cough Suppressant", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC010", "salt_name": "Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide", "drug_class": "Cough Suppressant" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Dextromethorphan 10mg/5ml" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Shake well before each use", "Use the measuring spoon or cup provided for accurate dosing", "Do not dilute unless specifically instructed", "Refrigerate after opening if label advises", "Discard opened bottle within 14 days", "Give children only paediatric-appropriate doses per weight or age", "Do not share the measuring spoon between patients" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D001", "disease_name": "Common Cold", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J00" }, { "disease_id": "D007", "disease_name": "Bronchitis (Acute)", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J20.9" }, { "disease_id": "D084", "disease_name": "COVID-19 (Mild)", "category": "Viral Respiratory", "icd_code": "U07.1" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M011", "medicine_name": "Ambroxol (Mucosolvan)", "type": "Tablet/Syrup", "category": "Mucolytic", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC011", "salt_name": "Ambroxol Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Mucolytic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Ambroxol 15mg/5ml", "Ambroxol 30mg/5ml" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D007", "disease_name": "Bronchitis (Acute)", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J20.9" }, { "disease_id": "D009", "disease_name": "Pneumonia", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J18.9" }, { "disease_id": "D001", "disease_name": "Common Cold", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J00" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M012", "medicine_name": "Guaifenesin (Mucinex)", "type": "Tablet/Syrup", "category": "Expectorant", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC012", "salt_name": "Guaifenesin", "drug_class": "Expectorant" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D007", "disease_name": "Bronchitis (Acute)", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J20.9" }, { "disease_id": "D009", "disease_name": "Pneumonia", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J18.9" }, { "disease_id": "D010", "disease_name": "Sinusitis", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J32.9" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M013", "medicine_name": "Salbutamol (Ventolin) Inhaler", "type": "Inhaler", "category": "Bronchodilator", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC013", "salt_name": "Salbutamol Sulfate", "drug_class": "Beta-2 Agonist" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Salbutamol MDI 100mcg/dose" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE017", "effect": "Hypokalemia (Low Potassium)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE020", "effect": "Tachycardia / Heart Rate Increase", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE025", "effect": "Insomnia / Sleep Disturbance", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE053", "effect": "Muscle Cramps", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE083", "effect": "Increased Blood Glucose", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE103", "effect": "Bad Taste in Mouth Post Inhaler", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Shake MDI canister well before each use", "Exhale fully before placing mouthpiece in mouth", "Press canister down firmly as you begin to inhale slowly and deeply", "Hold breath for 10 seconds after inhalation then exhale slowly", "Rinse mouth with water after using corticosteroid inhaler to prevent oral thrush", "Clean mouthpiece weekly with a dry cloth", "Use a spacer device for children and elderly patients", "Keep rescue inhaler accessible at all times", "Monitor dose counter and replace inhaler before reaching zero", "Wait 1 minute between puffs if more than one dose is prescribed" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D008", "disease_name": "Asthma", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J45.9" }, { "disease_id": "D007", "disease_name": "Bronchitis (Acute)", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J20.9" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M014", "medicine_name": "Montelukast (Singulair)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Leukotriene Inhibitor", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC014", "salt_name": "Montelukast Sodium", "drug_class": "Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Montelukast 5mg (Child)", "Montelukast 10mg (Adult)" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D008", "disease_name": "Asthma", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J45.9" }, { "disease_id": "D011", "disease_name": "Allergic Rhinitis", "category": "Allergy", "icd_code": "J30.1" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M015", "medicine_name": "Budesonide Inhaler", "type": "Inhaler", "category": "Corticosteroid Inhaled", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC015", "salt_name": "Budesonide", "drug_class": "Corticosteroid Inhaled" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Budesonide 100mcg/dose", "Budesonide 200mcg/dose", "Budesonide 400mcg/dose" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE028", "effect": "Bone Density Loss (Osteoporosis Risk)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE033", "effect": "Oral Candidiasis (Thrush)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE040", "effect": "Adrenal Suppression", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE103", "effect": "Bad Taste in Mouth Post Inhaler", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Shake MDI canister well before each use", "Exhale fully before placing mouthpiece in mouth", "Press canister down firmly as you begin to inhale slowly and deeply", "Hold breath for 10 seconds after inhalation then exhale slowly", "Rinse mouth with water after using corticosteroid inhaler to prevent oral thrush", "Clean mouthpiece weekly with a dry cloth", "Use a spacer device for children and elderly patients", "Keep rescue inhaler accessible at all times", "Monitor dose counter and replace inhaler before reaching zero", "Wait 1 minute between puffs if more than one dose is prescribed" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D008", "disease_name": "Asthma", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J45.9" }, { "disease_id": "D007", "disease_name": "Bronchitis (Acute)", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J20.9" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M016", "medicine_name": "Omeprazole (Omez / Prilosec)", "type": "Capsule", "category": "Proton Pump Inhibitor", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC016", "salt_name": "Omeprazole", "drug_class": "Proton Pump Inhibitor" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Omeprazole 10mg", "Omeprazole 20mg", "Omeprazole 40mg", "Omeprazole 20mg Capsule" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE007", "effect": "Headache", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE037", "effect": "Vitamin B12 Deficiency (Long-term PPI/Metformin)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE063", "effect": "Gynecomastia in Males", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D019", "disease_name": "Acid Reflux / GERD", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K21.0" }, { "disease_id": "D020", "disease_name": "Peptic Ulcer", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K27.9" }, { "disease_id": "D021", "disease_name": "Gastritis", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K29.7" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M017", "medicine_name": "Pantoprazole (Pantocid)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Proton Pump Inhibitor", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC017", "salt_name": "Pantoprazole Sodium", "drug_class": "Proton Pump Inhibitor" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Pantoprazole 20mg", "Pantoprazole 40mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE007", "effect": "Headache", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE037", "effect": "Vitamin B12 Deficiency (Long-term PPI/Metformin)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE063", "effect": "Gynecomastia in Males", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D019", "disease_name": "Acid Reflux / GERD", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K21.0" }, { "disease_id": "D020", "disease_name": "Peptic Ulcer", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K27.9" }, { "disease_id": "D021", "disease_name": "Gastritis", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K29.7" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M018", "medicine_name": "Famotidine (Pepcid)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "H2 Blocker", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC018", "salt_name": "Famotidine", "drug_class": "H2 Receptor Blocker" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Famotidine 20mg", "Famotidine 40mg" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D019", "disease_name": "Acid Reflux / GERD", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K21.0" }, { "disease_id": "D020", "disease_name": "Peptic Ulcer", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K27.9" }, { "disease_id": "D021", "disease_name": "Gastritis", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K29.7" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M019", "medicine_name": "Antacid (Gelusil / Digene)", "type": "Tablet/Liquid", "category": "Antacid", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC019", "salt_name": "Aluminium Hydroxide + Magnesium Hydroxide", "drug_class": "Antacid" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE004", "effect": "Constipation", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE067", "effect": "Bloating / Abdominal Fullness", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D019", "disease_name": "Acid Reflux / GERD", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K21.0" }, { "disease_id": "D021", "disease_name": "Gastritis", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K29.7" }, { "disease_id": "D026", "disease_name": "Nausea & Vomiting", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "R11" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M020", "medicine_name": "Domperidone (Domstal)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Prokinetic/Antiemetic", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC020", "salt_name": "Domperidone", "drug_class": "Dopamine Antagonist Prokinetic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Domperidone 5mg/5ml" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE063", "effect": "Gynecomastia in Males", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE097", "effect": "Tardive Dyskinesia (Long-term Antiemetic)", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D026", "disease_name": "Nausea & Vomiting", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "R11" }, { "disease_id": "D019", "disease_name": "Acid Reflux / GERD", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K21.0" }, { "disease_id": "D070", "disease_name": "Pregnancy Nausea", "category": "Obstetric", "icd_code": "O21.0" }, { "disease_id": "D080", "disease_name": "Motion Sickness", "category": "Neurological", "icd_code": "T75.3" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M021", "medicine_name": "Ondansetron (Emeset / Zofran)", "type": "Tablet/Injection", "category": "Antiemetic", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC021", "salt_name": "Ondansetron Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "5-HT3 Antagonist Antiemetic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Ondansetron 4mg/2ml", "Ondansetron 8mg/4ml" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D026", "disease_name": "Nausea & Vomiting", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "R11" }, { "disease_id": "D025", "disease_name": "Food Poisoning", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "A05.9" }, { "disease_id": "D070", "disease_name": "Pregnancy Nausea", "category": "Obstetric", "icd_code": "O21.0" }, { "disease_id": "D080", "disease_name": "Motion Sickness", "category": "Neurological", "icd_code": "T75.3" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M022", "medicine_name": "ORS (Oral Rehydration Salts)", "type": "Powder/Sachet", "category": "Rehydration Solution", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC022", "salt_name": "Sodium Chloride + Potassium Chloride + Glucose (ORS)", "drug_class": "Electrolyte Replenisher" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "ORS Sachet WHO Formula 27.9g", "ORS Sachet Low Osmolarity 245 mOsm" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Dissolve the sachet in the prescribed volume of clean drinking water only", "Do not use fruit juice, milk, or carbonated beverages for dissolving ORS", "Stir thoroughly until the powder is fully dissolved before consuming", "Consume the prepared solution within 1 hour of preparation", "Store unmixed sachets at room temperature in a dry place", "For ORS in diarrhoea give small sips frequently rather than large amounts at once", "Offer children ORS solution using a spoon or cup not a bottle" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D023", "disease_name": "Diarrhea (Acute)", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K59.1" }, { "disease_id": "D025", "disease_name": "Food Poisoning", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "A05.9" }, { "disease_id": "D082", "disease_name": "Cholera", "category": "Gastrointestinal/Bacterial", "icd_code": "A00.9" }, { "disease_id": "D078", "disease_name": "Dehydration", "category": "Metabolic", "icd_code": "E86.0" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M023", "medicine_name": "Loperamide (Imodium)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antidiarrheal", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC023", "salt_name": "Loperamide Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Opioid Receptor Agonist Gut" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE004", "effect": "Constipation", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D023", "disease_name": "Diarrhea (Acute)", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K59.1" }, { "disease_id": "D022", "disease_name": "Irritable Bowel Syndrome", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K58.9" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M024", "medicine_name": "Metronidazole (Flagyl)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antibiotic/Antiprotozoal", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC024", "salt_name": "Metronidazole", "drug_class": "Nitroimidazole Antibiotic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Metronidazole 200mg", "Metronidazole 400mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE001", "effect": "Nausea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE002", "effect": "Vomiting", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE003", "effect": "Diarrhea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE011", "effect": "Skin Rash / Urticaria", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE015", "effect": "Liver Enzyme Elevation / Hepatotoxicity", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE032", "effect": "Metallic Taste in Mouth", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE035", "effect": "CNS Effects (Confusion / Seizures)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE036", "effect": "Peripheral Neuropathy (Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE057", "effect": "Antibiotic-Associated Colitis (C. difficile)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE065", "effect": "Dark / Discolored Urine", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE074", "effect": "Hemolytic Anemia", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE075", "effect": "Stevens-Johnson Syndrome (Rare)", "severity": "critical" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D023", "disease_name": "Diarrhea (Acute)", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K59.1" }, { "disease_id": "D025", "disease_name": "Food Poisoning", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "A05.9" }, { "disease_id": "D030", "disease_name": "Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)", "category": "Urological", "icd_code": "N39.0" }, { "disease_id": "D082", "disease_name": "Cholera", "category": "Gastrointestinal/Bacterial", "icd_code": "A00.9" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M025", "medicine_name": "Lactulose Syrup", "type": "Syrup", "category": "Laxative Osmotic", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC025", "salt_name": "Lactulose", "drug_class": "Osmotic Laxative" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Lactulose 10g/15ml" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE066", "effect": "Flatulence / Gas", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE067", "effect": "Bloating / Abdominal Fullness", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Shake well before each use", "Use the measuring spoon or cup provided for accurate dosing", "Do not dilute unless specifically instructed", "Refrigerate after opening if label advises", "Discard opened bottle within 14 days", "Give children only paediatric-appropriate doses per weight or age", "Do not share the measuring spoon between patients" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D024", "disease_name": "Constipation", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K59.0" }, { "disease_id": "D076", "disease_name": "Hemorrhoids / Piles", "category": "Colorectal", "icd_code": "K64.9" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M026", "medicine_name": "Bisacodyl (Dulcolax)", "type": "Tablet/Suppository", "category": "Laxative Stimulant", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC026", "salt_name": "Bisacodyl", "drug_class": "Stimulant Laxative" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D024", "disease_name": "Constipation", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K59.0" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M027", "medicine_name": "Ispaghula Husk (Isabgol / Metamucil)", "type": "Powder/Sachet", "category": "Bulk-forming Laxative", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC027", "salt_name": "Ispaghula Husk (Psyllium)", "drug_class": "Bulk-forming Fibre" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Ispaghula Husk Sachet 3.5g" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE066", "effect": "Flatulence / Gas", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE067", "effect": "Bloating / Abdominal Fullness", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE101", "effect": "Abdominal Bloating from Fibre Supplement", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Dissolve the sachet in the prescribed volume of clean drinking water only", "Do not use fruit juice, milk, or carbonated beverages for dissolving ORS", "Stir thoroughly until the powder is fully dissolved before consuming", "Consume the prepared solution within 1 hour of preparation", "Store unmixed sachets at room temperature in a dry place", "For ORS in diarrhoea give small sips frequently rather than large amounts at once", "Offer children ORS solution using a spoon or cup not a bottle" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D024", "disease_name": "Constipation", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K59.0" }, { "disease_id": "D022", "disease_name": "Irritable Bowel Syndrome", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K58.9" }, { "disease_id": "D076", "disease_name": "Hemorrhoids / Piles", "category": "Colorectal", "icd_code": "K64.9" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M028", "medicine_name": "Amoxicillin (Amoxil)", "type": "Tablet/Capsule", "category": "Antibiotic Penicillin", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC028", "salt_name": "Amoxicillin Trihydrate", "drug_class": "Aminopenicillin Antibiotic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Amoxicillin 250mg", "Amoxicillin 500mg", "Amoxicillin 250mg Capsule", "Amoxicillin 500mg Capsule" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE001", "effect": "Nausea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE003", "effect": "Diarrhea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE011", "effect": "Skin Rash / Urticaria", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE012", "effect": "Anaphylaxis (Severe Allergy)", "severity": "critical" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE057", "effect": "Antibiotic-Associated Colitis (C. difficile)", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D009", "disease_name": "Pneumonia", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J18.9" }, { "disease_id": "D030", "disease_name": "Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)", "category": "Urological", "icd_code": "N39.0" }, { "disease_id": "D061", "disease_name": "Tonsillitis", "category": "ENT", "icd_code": "J35.0" }, { "disease_id": "D062", "disease_name": "Pharyngitis (Sore Throat)", "category": "ENT", "icd_code": "J02.9" }, { "disease_id": "D064", "disease_name": "Toothache / Dental Pain", "category": "Dental", "icd_code": "K08.8" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M029", "medicine_name": "Azithromycin (Zithromax)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antibiotic Macrolide", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC029", "salt_name": "Azithromycin Dihydrate", "drug_class": "Macrolide Antibiotic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Azithromycin 250mg", "Azithromycin 500mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE001", "effect": "Nausea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE002", "effect": "Vomiting", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE003", "effect": "Diarrhea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE011", "effect": "Skin Rash / Urticaria", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE049", "effect": "QT Prolongation (Cardiac Risk)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE057", "effect": "Antibiotic-Associated Colitis (C. difficile)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE077", "effect": "Pancreatitis (Rare)", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D009", "disease_name": "Pneumonia", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J18.9" }, { "disease_id": "D062", "disease_name": "Pharyngitis (Sore Throat)", "category": "ENT", "icd_code": "J02.9" }, { "disease_id": "D004", "disease_name": "Typhoid Fever", "category": "Bacterial Infection", "icd_code": "A01.0" }, { "disease_id": "D030", "disease_name": "Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)", "category": "Urological", "icd_code": "N39.0" }, { "disease_id": "D068", "disease_name": "Vaginal Candidiasis", "category": "Gynecological", "icd_code": "B37.3" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M030", "medicine_name": "Ciprofloxacin (Cipro)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antibiotic Fluoroquinolone", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC030", "salt_name": "Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Fluoroquinolone Antibiotic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Ciprofloxacin 250mg", "Ciprofloxacin 500mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE001", "effect": "Nausea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE002", "effect": "Vomiting", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE003", "effect": "Diarrhea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE013", "effect": "Photosensitivity (Sun Sensitivity)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE016", "effect": "Kidney Damage (Nephrotoxicity)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE034", "effect": "Tendon Rupture Risk", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE035", "effect": "CNS Effects (Confusion / Seizures)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE036", "effect": "Peripheral Neuropathy (Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE048", "effect": "Photosensitivity Rash", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE049", "effect": "QT Prolongation (Cardiac Risk)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE057", "effect": "Antibiotic-Associated Colitis (C. difficile)", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D030", "disease_name": "Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)", "category": "Urological", "icd_code": "N39.0" }, { "disease_id": "D023", "disease_name": "Diarrhea (Acute)", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K59.1" }, { "disease_id": "D025", "disease_name": "Food Poisoning", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "A05.9" }, { "disease_id": "D072", "disease_name": "Wound Infection", "category": "Dermatological/Infection", "icd_code": "T79.3" }, { "disease_id": "D082", "disease_name": "Cholera", "category": "Gastrointestinal/Bacterial", "icd_code": "A00.9" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M031", "medicine_name": "Ceftriaxone (Injection)", "type": "Injection", "category": "Antibiotic Cephalosporin", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC031", "salt_name": "Ceftriaxone Sodium", "drug_class": "3rd Gen Cephalosporin" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Ceftriaxone 250mg/vial", "Ceftriaxone 500mg/vial", "Ceftriaxone 1g/vial" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE012", "effect": "Anaphylaxis (Severe Allergy)", "severity": "critical" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE016", "effect": "Kidney Damage (Nephrotoxicity)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE059", "effect": "Hearing Loss (Ototoxicity)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE060", "effect": "Injection Site Reaction (Pain / Swelling)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE102", "effect": "Warm or Numb Injection Site Feeling", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Administer only by a trained healthcare professional", "Verify dosage strength and check patient allergy history before administration", "Use strict aseptic technique at the injection site", "Rotate injection sites for insulin - use abdomen, thigh or upper arm", "Do not share needles or syringes under any circumstances", "Discard used needles immediately in a sharps disposal container", "Observe patient for at least 30 minutes after injection for allergic reactions", "Check insulin vial for clarity - do not use if cloudy or discoloured unless expected" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D004", "disease_name": "Typhoid Fever", "category": "Bacterial Infection", "icd_code": "A01.0" }, { "disease_id": "D009", "disease_name": "Pneumonia", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J18.9" }, { "disease_id": "D030", "disease_name": "Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)", "category": "Urological", "icd_code": "N39.0" }, { "disease_id": "D082", "disease_name": "Cholera", "category": "Gastrointestinal/Bacterial", "icd_code": "A00.9" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M032", "medicine_name": "Doxycycline", "type": "Capsule", "category": "Antibiotic Tetracycline", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC032", "salt_name": "Doxycycline Hyclate", "drug_class": "Tetracycline Antibiotic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE013", "effect": "Photosensitivity (Sun Sensitivity)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE048", "effect": "Photosensitivity Rash", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE058", "effect": "Teeth Discoloration (Paediatric Tetracycline)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE065", "effect": "Dark / Discolored Urine", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE094", "effect": "Photosensitive Nail Changes", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE099", "effect": "Photodamage / Increased UV Sensitivity", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D006", "disease_name": "Malaria", "category": "Parasitic Infection", "icd_code": "B54" }, { "disease_id": "D014", "disease_name": "Acne Vulgaris", "category": "Skin", "icd_code": "L70.0" }, { "disease_id": "D072", "disease_name": "Wound Infection", "category": "Dermatological/Infection", "icd_code": "T79.3" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M033", "medicine_name": "Cotrimoxazole (Septran / Bactrim)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antibiotic Sulfonamide", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC033", "salt_name": "Sulfamethoxazole + Trimethoprim", "drug_class": "Sulfonamide Combination" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE011", "effect": "Skin Rash / Urticaria", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE057", "effect": "Antibiotic-Associated Colitis (C. difficile)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE074", "effect": "Hemolytic Anemia", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE075", "effect": "Stevens-Johnson Syndrome (Rare)", "severity": "critical" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE099", "effect": "Photodamage / Increased UV Sensitivity", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D030", "disease_name": "Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)", "category": "Urological", "icd_code": "N39.0" }, { "disease_id": "D009", "disease_name": "Pneumonia", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J18.9" }, { "disease_id": "D083", "disease_name": "Tuberculosis (Pulmonary)", "category": "Respiratory/Bacterial", "icd_code": "A15.0" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M034", "medicine_name": "Hydroxychloroquine (Plaquenil)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antimalarial/DMARD", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC034", "salt_name": "Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate", "drug_class": "Aminoquinoline Antimalarial" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE007", "effect": "Headache", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE011", "effect": "Skin Rash / Urticaria", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE012", "effect": "Anaphylaxis (Severe Allergy)", "severity": "critical" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE013", "effect": "Photosensitivity (Sun Sensitivity)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE014", "effect": "Muscle Pain / Myopathy", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE015", "effect": "Liver Enzyme Elevation / Hepatotoxicity", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE076", "effect": "Reduced White Blood Cell Count", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE098", "effect": "Hypothyroidism (Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D006", "disease_name": "Malaria", "category": "Parasitic Infection", "icd_code": "B54" }, { "disease_id": "D051", "disease_name": "Rheumatoid Arthritis", "category": "Musculoskeletal/Autoimmune", "icd_code": "M06.9" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M035", "medicine_name": "Artemether-Lumefantrine (Coartem)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antimalarial", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC035", "salt_name": "Artemether + Lumefantrine", "drug_class": "Artemisinin Combination Therapy" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D006", "disease_name": "Malaria", "category": "Parasitic Infection", "icd_code": "B54" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M036", "medicine_name": "Clotrimazole Cream", "type": "Cream", "category": "Antifungal Topical", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC036", "salt_name": "Clotrimazole", "drug_class": "Azole Antifungal" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Clotrimazole Cream 1%" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE042", "effect": "Stinging / Burning Sensation (Local)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Apply a thin layer to the affected area only", "Wash hands thoroughly before and after application", "Do not apply to broken or infected skin unless it is a wound-specific product", "Avoid contact with eyes, nostrils, and mouth", "Do not cover with airtight dressing unless specifically advised", "Apply 2-3 times daily or as directed on the label", "Do not use potent corticosteroid cream on face, groin, or underarms long-term", "For antifungal creams, continue for 7 days after symptoms resolve to prevent relapse", "Do not stop steroid cream abruptly after prolonged use - taper as advised" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D015", "disease_name": "Fungal Skin Infection", "category": "Skin", "icd_code": "B35.9" }, { "disease_id": "D068", "disease_name": "Vaginal Candidiasis", "category": "Gynecological", "icd_code": "B37.3" }, { "disease_id": "D087", "disease_name": "Ringworm (Tinea Corporis)", "category": "Fungal/Skin", "icd_code": "B35.4" }, { "disease_id": "D090", "disease_name": "Nail Fungus (Onychomycosis)", "category": "Fungal", "icd_code": "B35.1" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M037", "medicine_name": "Fluconazole (Diflucan)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antifungal Systemic", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC037", "salt_name": "Fluconazole", "drug_class": "Triazole Antifungal" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Fluconazole 50mg", "Fluconazole 150mg Single Dose" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D015", "disease_name": "Fungal Skin Infection", "category": "Skin", "icd_code": "B35.9" }, { "disease_id": "D068", "disease_name": "Vaginal Candidiasis", "category": "Gynecological", "icd_code": "B37.3" }, { "disease_id": "D090", "disease_name": "Nail Fungus (Onychomycosis)", "category": "Fungal", "icd_code": "B35.1" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M038", "medicine_name": "Terbinafine (Lamisil)", "type": "Tablet/Cream", "category": "Antifungal", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC038", "salt_name": "Terbinafine Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Allylamine Antifungal" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Terbinafine Cream 1%" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE042", "effect": "Stinging / Burning Sensation (Local)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D015", "disease_name": "Fungal Skin Infection", "category": "Skin", "icd_code": "B35.9" }, { "disease_id": "D087", "disease_name": "Ringworm (Tinea Corporis)", "category": "Fungal/Skin", "icd_code": "B35.4" }, { "disease_id": "D090", "disease_name": "Nail Fungus (Onychomycosis)", "category": "Fungal", "icd_code": "B35.1" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M039", "medicine_name": "Betamethasone Cream", "type": "Cream", "category": "Corticosteroid Topical", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC039", "salt_name": "Betamethasone Valerate", "drug_class": "Corticosteroid Topical" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Betamethasone Cream 0.1%" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE040", "effect": "Adrenal Suppression", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE041", "effect": "Skin Thinning / Atrophy (Topical Steroid)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE045", "effect": "Increased Intraocular Pressure", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE070", "effect": "Perioral Dermatitis", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Apply a thin layer to the affected area only", "Wash hands thoroughly before and after application", "Do not apply to broken or infected skin unless it is a wound-specific product", "Avoid contact with eyes, nostrils, and mouth", "Do not cover with airtight dressing unless specifically advised", "Apply 2-3 times daily or as directed on the label", "Do not use potent corticosteroid cream on face, groin, or underarms long-term", "For antifungal creams, continue for 7 days after symptoms resolve to prevent relapse", "Do not stop steroid cream abruptly after prolonged use - taper as advised" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D013", "disease_name": "Eczema / Dermatitis", "category": "Skin", "icd_code": "L20.9" }, { "disease_id": "D074", "disease_name": "Contact Dermatitis", "category": "Skin/Allergy", "icd_code": "L23.9" }, { "disease_id": "D075", "disease_name": "Psoriasis", "category": "Skin/Autoimmune", "icd_code": "L40.0" }, { "disease_id": "D073", "disease_name": "Insect Bite / Sting Reaction", "category": "Allergy/Dermatology", "icd_code": "T63.4" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M040", "medicine_name": "Hydrocortisone Cream 1%", "type": "Cream", "category": "Corticosteroid Mild Topical", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC040", "salt_name": "Hydrocortisone Acetate", "drug_class": "Corticosteroid Mild Topical" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Hydrocortisone Cream 0.5%", "Hydrocortisone Cream 1%" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE041", "effect": "Skin Thinning / Atrophy (Topical Steroid)", "severity": "moderate" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Apply a thin layer to the affected area only", "Wash hands thoroughly before and after application", "Do not apply to broken or infected skin unless it is a wound-specific product", "Avoid contact with eyes, nostrils, and mouth", "Do not cover with airtight dressing unless specifically advised", "Apply 2-3 times daily or as directed on the label", "Do not use potent corticosteroid cream on face, groin, or underarms long-term", "For antifungal creams, continue for 7 days after symptoms resolve to prevent relapse", "Do not stop steroid cream abruptly after prolonged use - taper as advised" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D013", "disease_name": "Eczema / Dermatitis", "category": "Skin", "icd_code": "L20.9" }, { "disease_id": "D074", "disease_name": "Contact Dermatitis", "category": "Skin/Allergy", "icd_code": "L23.9" }, { "disease_id": "D073", "disease_name": "Insect Bite / Sting Reaction", "category": "Allergy/Dermatology", "icd_code": "T63.4" }, { "disease_id": "D106", "disease_name": "Prickly Heat (Miliaria)", "category": "Skin/Environmental", "icd_code": "L74.0" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M041", "medicine_name": "Calamine Lotion", "type": "Lotion", "category": "Antipruritic/Soothing", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC041", "salt_name": "Zinc Oxide + Calamine", "drug_class": "Antipruritic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Calamine Lotion Standard" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "For shampoo wet hair thoroughly then apply and massage into the scalp", "Leave medicated shampoo on for 3-5 minutes before rinsing thoroughly", "For body lotion or scabicide apply to the entire body from neck downward on clean dry skin", "Leave scabicide lotion on for 8-12 hours typically overnight then wash off", "Do not apply to the face or mucous membranes unless specifically instructed", "Wash all clothing bedding and towels in hot water after scabicide treatment", "Repeat scabicide application after 7 days if advised" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D012", "disease_name": "Urticaria (Hives)", "category": "Allergy", "icd_code": "L50.0" }, { "disease_id": "D017", "disease_name": "Chickenpox", "category": "Viral Infection", "icd_code": "B01.9" }, { "disease_id": "D073", "disease_name": "Insect Bite / Sting Reaction", "category": "Allergy/Dermatology", "icd_code": "T63.4" }, { "disease_id": "D106", "disease_name": "Prickly Heat (Miliaria)", "category": "Skin/Environmental", "icd_code": "L74.0" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M042", "medicine_name": "Permethrin Cream 5%", "type": "Cream", "category": "Scabicide", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC042", "salt_name": "Permethrin", "drug_class": "Pyrethroid Scabicide" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Permethrin Cream 5%" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Apply a thin layer to the affected area only", "Wash hands thoroughly before and after application", "Do not apply to broken or infected skin unless it is a wound-specific product", "Avoid contact with eyes, nostrils, and mouth", "Do not cover with airtight dressing unless specifically advised", "Apply 2-3 times daily or as directed on the label", "Do not use potent corticosteroid cream on face, groin, or underarms long-term", "For antifungal creams, continue for 7 days after symptoms resolve to prevent relapse", "Do not stop steroid cream abruptly after prolonged use - taper as advised" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D016", "disease_name": "Scabies", "category": "Skin", "icd_code": "B86" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M043", "medicine_name": "Acyclovir (Zovirax)", "type": "Tablet/Cream", "category": "Antiviral", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC043", "salt_name": "Acyclovir", "drug_class": "Nucleoside Analogue Antiviral" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Acyclovir Cream 5%" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D017", "disease_name": "Chickenpox", "category": "Viral Infection", "icd_code": "B01.9" }, { "disease_id": "D085", "disease_name": "Herpes Zoster (Shingles)", "category": "Viral/Skin", "icd_code": "B02.9" }, { "disease_id": "D104", "disease_name": "Herpes Simplex (Oral)", "category": "Viral/Oral", "icd_code": "B00.2" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M044", "medicine_name": "Valacyclovir (Valtrex)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antiviral", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC044", "salt_name": "Valacyclovir Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Prodrug of Acyclovir" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D085", "disease_name": "Herpes Zoster (Shingles)", "category": "Viral/Skin", "icd_code": "B02.9" }, { "disease_id": "D104", "disease_name": "Herpes Simplex (Oral)", "category": "Viral/Oral", "icd_code": "B00.2" }, { "disease_id": "D103", "disease_name": "Chickenpox in Adults", "category": "Viral", "icd_code": "B01.9" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M045", "medicine_name": "Iron Supplements (Ferrous Sulfate)", "type": "Tablet/Syrup", "category": "Haematinic", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC045", "salt_name": "Ferrous Sulfate / Ferrous Fumarate", "drug_class": "Iron Salt Haematinic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Iron Syrup 25mg/5ml (Paediatric)" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE020", "effect": "Tachycardia / Heart Rate Increase", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE025", "effect": "Insomnia / Sleep Disturbance", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE052", "effect": "Flushing / Hot Sensation", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE065", "effect": "Dark / Discolored Urine", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE081", "effect": "Heartburn (Paradoxical from Supplements)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE085", "effect": "Facial Flushing", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D042", "disease_name": "Anemia (Iron Deficiency)", "category": "Hematological", "icd_code": "D50.9" }, { "disease_id": "D067", "disease_name": "PCOS", "category": "Gynecological", "icd_code": "E28.2" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M046", "medicine_name": "Vitamin B12 (Methylcobalamin)", "type": "Tablet/Injection", "category": "Vitamin Supplement", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC046", "salt_name": "Methylcobalamin (Vit B12)", "drug_class": "Cobalamin Supplement" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Vitamin B12 500mcg", "Vitamin B12 1000mcg", "Vitamin B12 1mg/ml" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE060", "effect": "Injection Site Reaction (Pain / Swelling)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D047", "disease_name": "Vitamin B12 Deficiency", "category": "Nutritional", "icd_code": "E53.8" }, { "disease_id": "D095", "disease_name": "Peripheral Neuropathy", "category": "Neurological", "icd_code": "G62.9" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M047", "medicine_name": "Vitamin D3 (Cholecalciferol)", "type": "Tablet/Capsule/Drops", "category": "Vitamin Supplement", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC047", "salt_name": "Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3)", "drug_class": "Fat-soluble Vitamin" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Vitamin D3 1000 IU", "Vitamin D3 60000 IU (Weekly)" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE072", "effect": "Hypercalcemia (Too Much Calcium)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE081", "effect": "Heartburn (Paradoxical from Supplements)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D046", "disease_name": "Vitamin D Deficiency", "category": "Nutritional", "icd_code": "E55.9" }, { "disease_id": "D050", "disease_name": "Osteoarthritis", "category": "Musculoskeletal", "icd_code": "M19.9" }, { "disease_id": "D054", "disease_name": "Muscle Cramps / Spasms", "category": "Musculoskeletal", "icd_code": "R25.2" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M048", "medicine_name": "Calcium Carbonate + Vitamin D (Shelcal)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Mineral Supplement", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC048", "salt_name": "Calcium Carbonate + Vitamin D3", "drug_class": "Calcium + Vitamin D Supplement" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE004", "effect": "Constipation", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE072", "effect": "Hypercalcemia (Too Much Calcium)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE081", "effect": "Heartburn (Paradoxical from Supplements)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D046", "disease_name": "Vitamin D Deficiency", "category": "Nutritional", "icd_code": "E55.9" }, { "disease_id": "D050", "disease_name": "Osteoarthritis", "category": "Musculoskeletal", "icd_code": "M19.9" }, { "disease_id": "D055", "disease_name": "Fracture (Minor)", "category": "Orthopedic", "icd_code": "M84.4" }, { "disease_id": "D069", "disease_name": "Menopause Symptoms", "category": "Gynecological", "icd_code": "N95.1" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M049", "medicine_name": "Folic Acid", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Vitamin Supplement", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC049", "salt_name": "Folic Acid (Pteroylglutamic Acid)", "drug_class": "B-Vitamin Supplement" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D042", "disease_name": "Anemia (Iron Deficiency)", "category": "Hematological", "icd_code": "D50.9" }, { "disease_id": "D067", "disease_name": "PCOS", "category": "Gynecological", "icd_code": "E28.2" }, { "disease_id": "D070", "disease_name": "Pregnancy Nausea", "category": "Obstetric", "icd_code": "O21.0" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M050", "medicine_name": "Multivitamin (Supradyn / Revital)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Nutritional Supplement", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC050", "salt_name": "Multivitamin + Multimineral Complex", "drug_class": "Nutritional Supplement" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D009", "disease_name": "Pneumonia", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J18.9" }, { "disease_id": "D042", "disease_name": "Anemia (Iron Deficiency)", "category": "Hematological", "icd_code": "D50.9" }, { "disease_id": "D046", "disease_name": "Vitamin D Deficiency", "category": "Nutritional", "icd_code": "E55.9" }, { "disease_id": "D047", "disease_name": "Vitamin B12 Deficiency", "category": "Nutritional", "icd_code": "E53.8" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M051", "medicine_name": "Metformin (Glucophage)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antidiabetic Biguanide", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC051", "salt_name": "Metformin Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Biguanide Antidiabetic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Metformin 500mg", "Metformin 850mg", "Metformin 1000mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE001", "effect": "Nausea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE003", "effect": "Diarrhea", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE018", "effect": "Hypoglycemia (Low Blood Sugar)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE026", "effect": "Weight Gain", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE032", "effect": "Metallic Taste in Mouth", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE037", "effect": "Vitamin B12 Deficiency (Long-term PPI/Metformin)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE038", "effect": "Lactic Acidosis", "severity": "critical" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE066", "effect": "Flatulence / Gas", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE067", "effect": "Bloating / Abdominal Fullness", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE077", "effect": "Pancreatitis (Rare)", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D043", "disease_name": "Type 2 Diabetes", "category": "Endocrine", "icd_code": "E11.9" }, { "disease_id": "D067", "disease_name": "PCOS", "category": "Gynecological", "icd_code": "E28.2" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M052", "medicine_name": "Glibenclamide / Glipizide", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antidiabetic Sulfonylurea", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC052", "salt_name": "Glibenclamide / Glipizide", "drug_class": "Sulfonylurea Antidiabetic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE018", "effect": "Hypoglycemia (Low Blood Sugar)", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D043", "disease_name": "Type 2 Diabetes", "category": "Endocrine", "icd_code": "E11.9" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M053", "medicine_name": "Insulin (Regular/NPH)", "type": "Injection", "category": "Antidiabetic Insulin", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC053", "salt_name": "Human Insulin (Recombinant)", "drug_class": "Insulin Hormone" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Insulin Regular 100 IU/ml" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE018", "effect": "Hypoglycemia (Low Blood Sugar)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE060", "effect": "Injection Site Reaction (Pain / Swelling)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE102", "effect": "Warm or Numb Injection Site Feeling", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Administer only by a trained healthcare professional", "Verify dosage strength and check patient allergy history before administration", "Use strict aseptic technique at the injection site", "Rotate injection sites for insulin - use abdomen, thigh or upper arm", "Do not share needles or syringes under any circumstances", "Discard used needles immediately in a sharps disposal container", "Observe patient for at least 30 minutes after injection for allergic reactions", "Check insulin vial for clarity - do not use if cloudy or discoloured unless expected" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D043", "disease_name": "Type 2 Diabetes", "category": "Endocrine", "icd_code": "E11.9" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M054", "medicine_name": "Levothyroxine (Eltroxin)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Thyroid Hormone", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC054", "salt_name": "Levothyroxine Sodium", "drug_class": "Thyroid Hormone Replacement" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Levothyroxine 25mcg", "Levothyroxine 50mcg", "Levothyroxine 100mcg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE031", "effect": "Hair Loss (Drug-induced)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D044", "disease_name": "Hypothyroidism", "category": "Endocrine", "icd_code": "E03.9" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M055", "medicine_name": "Methimazole / Carbimazole", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antithyroid", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC055", "salt_name": "Methimazole / Carbimazole", "drug_class": "Thionamide Antithyroid" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE020", "effect": "Tachycardia / Heart Rate Increase", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE025", "effect": "Insomnia / Sleep Disturbance", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE064", "effect": "Agranulocytosis (Low WBC)", "severity": "critical" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE076", "effect": "Reduced White Blood Cell Count", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE083", "effect": "Increased Blood Glucose", "severity": "moderate" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D045", "disease_name": "Hyperthyroidism", "category": "Endocrine", "icd_code": "E05.9" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M056", "medicine_name": "Amlodipine (Norvasc)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antihypertensive CCB", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC056", "salt_name": "Amlodipine Besylate", "drug_class": "Calcium Channel Blocker" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Amlodipine 2.5mg", "Amlodipine 5mg", "Amlodipine 10mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE007", "effect": "Headache", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE023", "effect": "Ankle Swelling / Edema", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE052", "effect": "Flushing / Hot Sensation", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE078", "effect": "Peripheral Edema", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE085", "effect": "Facial Flushing", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D039", "disease_name": "Hypertension", "category": "Cardiovascular", "icd_code": "I10" }, { "disease_id": "D041", "disease_name": "Palpitations", "category": "Cardiovascular", "icd_code": "R00.2" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M057", "medicine_name": "Lisinopril / Enalapril", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antihypertensive ACE Inhibitor", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC057", "salt_name": "Lisinopril / Enalapril Maleate", "drug_class": "ACE Inhibitor" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE022", "effect": "Dry Cough (ACE Inhibitor)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE079", "effect": "Urinary Frequency Increase", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D039", "disease_name": "Hypertension", "category": "Cardiovascular", "icd_code": "I10" }, { "disease_id": "D101", "disease_name": "Chronic Kidney Disease (Stage 1-2)", "category": "Renal", "icd_code": "N18.1" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M058", "medicine_name": "Metoprolol / Atenolol", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Beta Blocker", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC058", "salt_name": "Metoprolol Succinate / Atenolol", "drug_class": "Beta-1 Selective Blocker" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Metoprolol 25mg", "Metoprolol 50mg", "Atenolol 25mg", "Atenolol 50mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE008", "effect": "Dizziness / Lightheadedness", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE021", "effect": "Bradycardia (Slow Heart Rate)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE024", "effect": "Fatigue / Weakness", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE030", "effect": "Sexual Dysfunction", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE055", "effect": "Mood Changes / Depression", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE071", "effect": "Worsening of Asthma (Bronchospasm)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE082", "effect": "Dry Eyes (Drug-induced)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE086", "effect": "Leg Cramps at Night", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE093", "effect": "Reduced Libido", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D039", "disease_name": "Hypertension", "category": "Cardiovascular", "icd_code": "I10" }, { "disease_id": "D041", "disease_name": "Palpitations", "category": "Cardiovascular", "icd_code": "R00.2" }, { "disease_id": "D037", "disease_name": "Anxiety Disorder", "category": "Psychiatric", "icd_code": "F41.9" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M059", "medicine_name": "Furosemide (Lasix)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Loop Diuretic", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC059", "salt_name": "Furosemide", "drug_class": "Loop Diuretic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE017", "effect": "Hypokalemia (Low Potassium)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE053", "effect": "Muscle Cramps", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE059", "effect": "Hearing Loss (Ototoxicity)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE061", "effect": "Hyponatremia (Low Sodium)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE079", "effect": "Urinary Frequency Increase", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE084", "effect": "Hyperuricemia (Raised Uric Acid)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE086", "effect": "Leg Cramps at Night", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE100", "effect": "Tinnitus (Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D039", "disease_name": "Hypertension", "category": "Cardiovascular", "icd_code": "I10" }, { "disease_id": "D101", "disease_name": "Chronic Kidney Disease (Stage 1-2)", "category": "Renal", "icd_code": "N18.1" }, { "disease_id": "D099", "disease_name": "Varicose Veins", "category": "Vascular", "icd_code": "I83.9" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M060", "medicine_name": "Atorvastatin / Rosuvastatin", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Statin Antilipidemic", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC060", "salt_name": "Atorvastatin Calcium / Rosuvastatin", "drug_class": "HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor Statin" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Atorvastatin 10mg", "Atorvastatin 20mg", "Atorvastatin 40mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE007", "effect": "Headache", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE014", "effect": "Muscle Pain / Myopathy", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE015", "effect": "Liver Enzyme Elevation / Hepatotoxicity", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE024", "effect": "Fatigue / Weakness", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE039", "effect": "Thyroid Dysfunction (Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE052", "effect": "Flushing / Hot Sensation", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE053", "effect": "Muscle Cramps", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE090", "effect": "Muscle Weakness / Fatigue", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE099", "effect": "Photodamage / Increased UV Sensitivity", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D100", "disease_name": "Hyperlipidemia / High Cholesterol", "category": "Metabolic/Cardiovascular", "icd_code": "E78.5" }, { "disease_id": "D093", "disease_name": "Fatty Liver Disease", "category": "Hepatic", "icd_code": "K76.0" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M061", "medicine_name": "Allopurinol (Zyloric)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antigout Xanthine Oxidase Inhibitor", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC061", "salt_name": "Allopurinol", "drug_class": "Xanthine Oxidase Inhibitor" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Allopurinol 100mg", "Allopurinol 300mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE032", "effect": "Metallic Taste in Mouth", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE073", "effect": "Gout Flare (Initial Treatment Paradox)", "severity": "moderate" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D049", "disease_name": "Gout", "category": "Musculoskeletal", "icd_code": "M10.9" }, { "disease_id": "D092", "disease_name": "Hyperuricemia", "category": "Metabolic", "icd_code": "E79.0" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M062", "medicine_name": "Colchicine", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antigout", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC062", "salt_name": "Colchicine", "drug_class": "Colchicine Antigout" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE013", "effect": "Photosensitivity (Sun Sensitivity)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D049", "disease_name": "Gout", "category": "Musculoskeletal", "icd_code": "M10.9" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M063", "medicine_name": "Methotrexate (Low Dose)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "DMARD", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC063", "salt_name": "Methotrexate", "drug_class": "Antimetabolite DMARD" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE014", "effect": "Muscle Pain / Myopathy", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE015", "effect": "Liver Enzyme Elevation / Hepatotoxicity", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE027", "effect": "Weight Loss / Appetite Loss", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE028", "effect": "Bone Density Loss (Osteoporosis Risk)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE031", "effect": "Hair Loss (Drug-induced)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE036", "effect": "Peripheral Neuropathy (Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE064", "effect": "Agranulocytosis (Low WBC)", "severity": "critical" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE076", "effect": "Reduced White Blood Cell Count", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE090", "effect": "Muscle Weakness / Fatigue", "severity": "moderate" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D051", "disease_name": "Rheumatoid Arthritis", "category": "Musculoskeletal/Autoimmune", "icd_code": "M06.9" }, { "disease_id": "D075", "disease_name": "Psoriasis", "category": "Skin/Autoimmune", "icd_code": "L40.0" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M064", "medicine_name": "Prednisolone / Prednisone", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Corticosteroid Systemic", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC064", "salt_name": "Prednisolone", "drug_class": "Glucocorticoid Systemic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Prednisolone 5mg", "Prednisolone 10mg", "Prednisolone 20mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE012", "effect": "Anaphylaxis (Severe Allergy)", "severity": "critical" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE019", "effect": "Increased Blood Pressure", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE023", "effect": "Ankle Swelling / Edema", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE026", "effect": "Weight Gain", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE028", "effect": "Bone Density Loss (Osteoporosis Risk)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE029", "effect": "Menstrual Irregularity", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE033", "effect": "Oral Candidiasis (Thrush)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE040", "effect": "Adrenal Suppression", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE045", "effect": "Increased Intraocular Pressure", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE051", "effect": "Hypertension (Paradoxical / Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE054", "effect": "Increased Appetite", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE055", "effect": "Mood Changes / Depression", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE069", "effect": "Acne / Skin Breakout", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE078", "effect": "Peripheral Edema", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE083", "effect": "Increased Blood Glucose", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE090", "effect": "Muscle Weakness / Fatigue", "severity": "moderate" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D051", "disease_name": "Rheumatoid Arthritis", "category": "Musculoskeletal/Autoimmune", "icd_code": "M06.9" }, { "disease_id": "D008", "disease_name": "Asthma", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J45.9" }, { "disease_id": "D012", "disease_name": "Urticaria (Hives)", "category": "Allergy", "icd_code": "L50.0" }, { "disease_id": "D013", "disease_name": "Eczema / Dermatitis", "category": "Skin", "icd_code": "L20.9" }, { "disease_id": "D075", "disease_name": "Psoriasis", "category": "Skin/Autoimmune", "icd_code": "L40.0" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M065", "medicine_name": "Betahistine (Serc)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Anti-vertigo", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC065", "salt_name": "Betahistine Dihydrochloride", "drug_class": "Histamine Analogue" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Betahistine 8mg", "Betahistine 16mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE008", "effect": "Dizziness / Lightheadedness", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE089", "effect": "Transient Hearing Disturbance", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D035", "disease_name": "Vertigo", "category": "Neurological", "icd_code": "H81.1" }, { "disease_id": "D060", "disease_name": "Tinnitus", "category": "ENT", "icd_code": "H93.1" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M066", "medicine_name": "Cinnarizine / Meclizine", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Anti-vertigo Antihistamine", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC066", "salt_name": "Cinnarizine / Meclizine Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Piperazine Antihistamine" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE004", "effect": "Constipation", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE008", "effect": "Dizziness / Lightheadedness", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE009", "effect": "Drowsiness / Sedation", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D035", "disease_name": "Vertigo", "category": "Neurological", "icd_code": "H81.1" }, { "disease_id": "D080", "disease_name": "Motion Sickness", "category": "Neurological", "icd_code": "T75.3" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M067", "medicine_name": "Promethazine (Phenergan)", "type": "Tablet/Syrup", "category": "Antihistamine Antiemetic", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC067", "salt_name": "Promethazine Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Phenothiazine Antihistamine" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Promethazine 5mg/5ml" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE008", "effect": "Dizziness / Lightheadedness", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE009", "effect": "Drowsiness / Sedation", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE010", "effect": "Dry Mouth", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE046", "effect": "Urinary Retention", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE047", "effect": "Blurred Vision (Drug-induced)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE092", "effect": "Hallucinations / Confusion in Elderly", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE097", "effect": "Tardive Dyskinesia (Long-term Antiemetic)", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D080", "disease_name": "Motion Sickness", "category": "Neurological", "icd_code": "T75.3" }, { "disease_id": "D026", "disease_name": "Nausea & Vomiting", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "R11" }, { "disease_id": "D011", "disease_name": "Allergic Rhinitis", "category": "Allergy", "icd_code": "J30.1" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M068", "medicine_name": "Melatonin", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Sleep Aid Supplement", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC068", "salt_name": "Melatonin", "drug_class": "Neurohormone Supplement" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D036", "disease_name": "Insomnia", "category": "Neurological/Psychiatric", "icd_code": "G47.0" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M069", "medicine_name": "Zolpidem (Ambien)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Sedative-Hypnotic", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC069", "salt_name": "Zolpidem Tartrate", "drug_class": "Non-Benzodiazepine Hypnotic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE009", "effect": "Drowsiness / Sedation", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE026", "effect": "Weight Gain", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE050", "effect": "Withdrawal Symptoms / Dependence", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE091", "effect": "Respiratory Depression", "severity": "critical" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE092", "effect": "Hallucinations / Confusion in Elderly", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D036", "disease_name": "Insomnia", "category": "Neurological/Psychiatric", "icd_code": "G47.0" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M070", "medicine_name": "Alprazolam (Xanax)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Benzodiazepine Anxiolytic", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC070", "salt_name": "Alprazolam", "drug_class": "Benzodiazepine" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE008", "effect": "Dizziness / Lightheadedness", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE009", "effect": "Drowsiness / Sedation", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE010", "effect": "Dry Mouth", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE026", "effect": "Weight Gain", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE047", "effect": "Blurred Vision (Drug-induced)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE050", "effect": "Withdrawal Symptoms / Dependence", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE091", "effect": "Respiratory Depression", "severity": "critical" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE092", "effect": "Hallucinations / Confusion in Elderly", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D037", "disease_name": "Anxiety Disorder", "category": "Psychiatric", "icd_code": "F41.9" }, { "disease_id": "D036", "disease_name": "Insomnia", "category": "Neurological/Psychiatric", "icd_code": "G47.0" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M071", "medicine_name": "Sertraline (Zoloft)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "SSRI Antidepressant", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC071", "salt_name": "Sertraline Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Sertraline 25mg", "Sertraline 50mg", "Sertraline 100mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE024", "effect": "Fatigue / Weakness", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE025", "effect": "Insomnia / Sleep Disturbance", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE027", "effect": "Weight Loss / Appetite Loss", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE029", "effect": "Menstrual Irregularity", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE030", "effect": "Sexual Dysfunction", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE049", "effect": "QT Prolongation (Cardiac Risk)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE056", "effect": "Serotonin Syndrome", "severity": "critical" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE061", "effect": "Hyponatremia (Low Sodium)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE093", "effect": "Reduced Libido", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE096", "effect": "Increased Suicidal Ideation (Initiation Phase)", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D038", "disease_name": "Depression", "category": "Psychiatric", "icd_code": "F32.9" }, { "disease_id": "D037", "disease_name": "Anxiety Disorder", "category": "Psychiatric", "icd_code": "F41.9" }, { "disease_id": "D067", "disease_name": "PCOS", "category": "Gynecological", "icd_code": "E28.2" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M072", "medicine_name": "Escitalopram (Lexapro)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "SSRI Antidepressant", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC072", "salt_name": "Escitalopram Oxalate", "drug_class": "Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE024", "effect": "Fatigue / Weakness", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE029", "effect": "Menstrual Irregularity", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE030", "effect": "Sexual Dysfunction", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE049", "effect": "QT Prolongation (Cardiac Risk)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE056", "effect": "Serotonin Syndrome", "severity": "critical" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE061", "effect": "Hyponatremia (Low Sodium)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE093", "effect": "Reduced Libido", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE096", "effect": "Increased Suicidal Ideation (Initiation Phase)", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D038", "disease_name": "Depression", "category": "Psychiatric", "icd_code": "F32.9" }, { "disease_id": "D037", "disease_name": "Anxiety Disorder", "category": "Psychiatric", "icd_code": "F41.9" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M073", "medicine_name": "Nasal Saline Spray", "type": "Nasal Spray", "category": "Nasal Moisturizer", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC073", "salt_name": "Sodium Chloride 0.9% (Saline)", "drug_class": "Isotonic Saline" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Saline Nasal Spray Isotonic" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE080", "effect": "Nasal Irritation / Epistaxis (Nasal Spray)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Blow nose gently before use to clear nasal passages", "Shake nasal spray before each use", "Prime the spray pump before first use by pressing several times", "Tilt head slightly forward during instillation for nasal drops", "Breathe in gently through the nose while pressing the spray", "Do not tilt head back after spraying to avoid swallowing", "Do not use decongestant nasal spray for more than 3-5 days - risk of rebound congestion", "Clean the nasal spray tip with a clean tissue after each use", "Do not share nasal sprays between patients" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D001", "disease_name": "Common Cold", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J00" }, { "disease_id": "D010", "disease_name": "Sinusitis", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J32.9" }, { "disease_id": "D011", "disease_name": "Allergic Rhinitis", "category": "Allergy", "icd_code": "J30.1" }, { "disease_id": "D091", "disease_name": "Epistaxis (Nosebleed)", "category": "ENT", "icd_code": "R04.0" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M074", "medicine_name": "Xylometazoline Nasal Drops", "type": "Nasal Drops", "category": "Nasal Decongestant", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC074", "salt_name": "Xylometazoline Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Alpha Adrenergic Agonist Nasal" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Xylometazoline 0.05% Child", "Xylometazoline 0.1% Adult" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE010", "effect": "Dry Mouth", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE019", "effect": "Increased Blood Pressure", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE020", "effect": "Tachycardia / Heart Rate Increase", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE043", "effect": "Rebound Nasal Congestion (Rhinitis Medicamentosa)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE051", "effect": "Hypertension (Paradoxical / Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE080", "effect": "Nasal Irritation / Epistaxis (Nasal Spray)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Blow nose gently before use to clear nasal passages", "Shake nasal spray before each use", "Prime the spray pump before first use by pressing several times", "Tilt head slightly forward during instillation for nasal drops", "Breathe in gently through the nose while pressing the spray", "Do not tilt head back after spraying to avoid swallowing", "Do not use decongestant nasal spray for more than 3-5 days - risk of rebound congestion", "Clean the nasal spray tip with a clean tissue after each use", "Do not share nasal sprays between patients" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D001", "disease_name": "Common Cold", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J00" }, { "disease_id": "D010", "disease_name": "Sinusitis", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J32.9" }, { "disease_id": "D091", "disease_name": "Epistaxis (Nosebleed)", "category": "ENT", "icd_code": "R04.0" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M075", "medicine_name": "Fluticasone Nasal Spray", "type": "Nasal Spray", "category": "Corticosteroid Nasal", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC075", "salt_name": "Fluticasone Propionate", "drug_class": "Intranasal Corticosteroid" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Fluticasone Nasal Spray 50mcg/spray" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE080", "effect": "Nasal Irritation / Epistaxis (Nasal Spray)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Blow nose gently before use to clear nasal passages", "Shake nasal spray before each use", "Prime the spray pump before first use by pressing several times", "Tilt head slightly forward during instillation for nasal drops", "Breathe in gently through the nose while pressing the spray", "Do not tilt head back after spraying to avoid swallowing", "Do not use decongestant nasal spray for more than 3-5 days - risk of rebound congestion", "Clean the nasal spray tip with a clean tissue after each use", "Do not share nasal sprays between patients" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D011", "disease_name": "Allergic Rhinitis", "category": "Allergy", "icd_code": "J30.1" }, { "disease_id": "D010", "disease_name": "Sinusitis", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J32.9" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M076", "medicine_name": "Chloramphenicol Eye Drops", "type": "Eye Drops", "category": "Antibiotic Eye Drop", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC076", "salt_name": "Chloramphenicol", "drug_class": "Broad-spectrum Antibiotic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Chloramphenicol Eye Drops 0.5%" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE044", "effect": "Eye Irritation (Local)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE087", "effect": "Photophobia / Eye Sensitivity (Ocular Drops)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE104", "effect": "Subconjunctival Hemorrhage (Eye Drops)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Wash hands thoroughly before instilling eye drops", "Tilt head back and gently pull lower eyelid down to create a pocket", "Do not let dropper tip touch the eye or any surface to prevent contamination", "Wait at least 5 minutes between instillation of different eye drops", "Press gently on the inner corner of the eye for 1 minute after instillation", "Discard opened bottle after 28 days even if solution remains", "Remove contact lenses before use and reinsert after 15 minutes", "Store in a cool dry place - some formulations require refrigeration" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D056", "disease_name": "Conjunctivitis (Pink Eye)", "category": "Ophthalmological", "icd_code": "H10.9" }, { "disease_id": "D105", "disease_name": "Eye Stye (Hordeolum)", "category": "Ophthalmological", "icd_code": "H00.0" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M077", "medicine_name": "Artificial Tear Drops", "type": "Eye Drops", "category": "Lubricant Eye Drop", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC077", "salt_name": "Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose (HPMC)", "drug_class": "Ophthalmic Lubricant" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Artificial Tears 0.3% HPMC", "Artificial Tears 0.5% HPMC" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE044", "effect": "Eye Irritation (Local)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Wash hands thoroughly before instilling eye drops", "Tilt head back and gently pull lower eyelid down to create a pocket", "Do not let dropper tip touch the eye or any surface to prevent contamination", "Wait at least 5 minutes between instillation of different eye drops", "Press gently on the inner corner of the eye for 1 minute after instillation", "Discard opened bottle after 28 days even if solution remains", "Remove contact lenses before use and reinsert after 15 minutes", "Store in a cool dry place - some formulations require refrigeration" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D057", "disease_name": "Dry Eyes", "category": "Ophthalmological", "icd_code": "H04.1" }, { "disease_id": "D056", "disease_name": "Conjunctivitis (Pink Eye)", "category": "Ophthalmological", "icd_code": "H10.9" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M078", "medicine_name": "Timolol Eye Drops", "type": "Eye Drops", "category": "Beta Blocker Ocular", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC078", "salt_name": "Timolol Maleate", "drug_class": "Beta Blocker Ophthalmic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Timolol Eye Drops 0.25%", "Timolol Eye Drops 0.5%" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE021", "effect": "Bradycardia (Slow Heart Rate)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE044", "effect": "Eye Irritation (Local)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE082", "effect": "Dry Eyes (Drug-induced)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE087", "effect": "Photophobia / Eye Sensitivity (Ocular Drops)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE104", "effect": "Subconjunctival Hemorrhage (Eye Drops)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Wash hands thoroughly before instilling eye drops", "Tilt head back and gently pull lower eyelid down to create a pocket", "Do not let dropper tip touch the eye or any surface to prevent contamination", "Wait at least 5 minutes between instillation of different eye drops", "Press gently on the inner corner of the eye for 1 minute after instillation", "Discard opened bottle after 28 days even if solution remains", "Remove contact lenses before use and reinsert after 15 minutes", "Store in a cool dry place - some formulations require refrigeration" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D058", "disease_name": "Glaucoma", "category": "Ophthalmological", "icd_code": "H40.9" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M079", "medicine_name": "Ciprofloxacin Ear Drops", "type": "Ear Drops", "category": "Antibiotic Ear Drop", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC030", "salt_name": "Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Fluoroquinolone Antibiotic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Ciprofloxacin Ear Drops 0.3%" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Warm the bottle gently in your hands for 1-2 minutes before use", "Lie down with the affected ear facing upward", "For adults pull earlobe gently back and upward to straighten the canal", "For children pull earlobe gently back and downward", "Instill the prescribed number of drops and remain in position for 5-10 minutes", "Plug ear lightly with a small cotton ball if instructed", "Do not use ear drops if eardrum perforation is suspected unless specifically prescribed", "Complete the full prescribed course even if symptoms resolve early" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D059", "disease_name": "Otitis Media (Ear Infection)", "category": "ENT", "icd_code": "H66.9" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M080", "medicine_name": "Ear Wax Softener (H2O2 / Docusate)", "type": "Ear Drops", "category": "Cerumenolytic", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC079", "salt_name": "Docusate Sodium / H2O2 (Ear)", "drug_class": "Cerumenolytic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Ear Wax Softener H2O2 3%" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE089", "effect": "Transient Hearing Disturbance", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Warm the bottle gently in your hands for 1-2 minutes before use", "Lie down with the affected ear facing upward", "For adults pull earlobe gently back and upward to straighten the canal", "For children pull earlobe gently back and downward", "Instill the prescribed number of drops and remain in position for 5-10 minutes", "Plug ear lightly with a small cotton ball if instructed", "Do not use ear drops if eardrum perforation is suspected unless specifically prescribed", "Complete the full prescribed course even if symptoms resolve early" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D109", "disease_name": "Ear Wax Blockage", "category": "ENT", "icd_code": "H61.2" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M081", "medicine_name": "Diclofenac Gel (Voveran Gel)", "type": "Gel", "category": "NSAID Topical", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC004", "salt_name": "Diclofenac Sodium", "drug_class": "NSAID" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Diclofenac Gel 1%", "Diclofenac Gel 2%" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Apply a thin layer to the affected area only", "Wash hands thoroughly before and after application", "Do not apply to broken or infected skin unless it is a wound-specific product", "Avoid contact with eyes, nostrils, and mouth", "Do not cover with airtight dressing unless specifically advised", "Apply 2-3 times daily or as directed on the label", "Do not use potent corticosteroid cream on face, groin, or underarms long-term", "For antifungal creams, continue for 7 days after symptoms resolve to prevent relapse", "Do not stop steroid cream abruptly after prolonged use - taper as advised" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D050", "disease_name": "Osteoarthritis", "category": "Musculoskeletal", "icd_code": "M19.9" }, { "disease_id": "D052", "disease_name": "Back Pain (Lumbar)", "category": "Musculoskeletal", "icd_code": "M54.5" }, { "disease_id": "D053", "disease_name": "Neck Pain (Cervical)", "category": "Musculoskeletal", "icd_code": "M54.2" }, { "disease_id": "D054", "disease_name": "Muscle Cramps / Spasms", "category": "Musculoskeletal", "icd_code": "R25.2" }, { "disease_id": "D097", "disease_name": "Sciatica", "category": "Neurological/Musculoskeletal", "icd_code": "M54.4" }, { "disease_id": "D110", "disease_name": "Plantar Fasciitis", "category": "Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic", "icd_code": "M72.2" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M082", "medicine_name": "Mupirocin Ointment (Bactroban)", "type": "Ointment", "category": "Antibiotic Topical", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC080", "salt_name": "Mupirocin", "drug_class": "Pseudomonic Acid Antibiotic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Mupirocin Ointment 2%" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE042", "effect": "Stinging / Burning Sensation (Local)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Apply a thin layer to the affected area only", "Wash hands thoroughly before and after application", "Do not apply to broken or infected skin unless it is a wound-specific product", "Avoid contact with eyes, nostrils, and mouth", "Do not cover with airtight dressing unless specifically advised", "Apply 2-3 times daily or as directed on the label", "Do not use potent corticosteroid cream on face, groin, or underarms long-term", "For antifungal creams, continue for 7 days after symptoms resolve to prevent relapse", "Do not stop steroid cream abruptly after prolonged use - taper as advised" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D014", "disease_name": "Acne Vulgaris", "category": "Skin", "icd_code": "L70.0" }, { "disease_id": "D072", "disease_name": "Wound Infection", "category": "Dermatological/Infection", "icd_code": "T79.3" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M083", "medicine_name": "Silver Sulfadiazine Cream", "type": "Cream", "category": "Antibiotic Burn Cream", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC081", "salt_name": "Silver Sulfadiazine", "drug_class": "Sulfonamide + Silver Topical" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Silver Sulfadiazine Cream 1%" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE105", "effect": "Chemical Burn from Improper Antiseptic Use", "severity": "moderate" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Apply a thin layer to the affected area only", "Wash hands thoroughly before and after application", "Do not apply to broken or infected skin unless it is a wound-specific product", "Avoid contact with eyes, nostrils, and mouth", "Do not cover with airtight dressing unless specifically advised", "Apply 2-3 times daily or as directed on the label", "Do not use potent corticosteroid cream on face, groin, or underarms long-term", "For antifungal creams, continue for 7 days after symptoms resolve to prevent relapse", "Do not stop steroid cream abruptly after prolonged use - taper as advised" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D071", "disease_name": "Burns (Minor/1st Degree)", "category": "Dermatological/Trauma", "icd_code": "T30.0" }, { "disease_id": "D072", "disease_name": "Wound Infection", "category": "Dermatological/Infection", "icd_code": "T79.3" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M084", "medicine_name": "Povidone-Iodine Ointment", "type": "Ointment", "category": "Antiseptic", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC082", "salt_name": "Povidone-Iodine", "drug_class": "Iodophor Antiseptic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Povidone-Iodine Solution 10%" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE042", "effect": "Stinging / Burning Sensation (Local)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE105", "effect": "Chemical Burn from Improper Antiseptic Use", "severity": "moderate" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Apply a thin layer to the affected area only", "Wash hands thoroughly before and after application", "Do not apply to broken or infected skin unless it is a wound-specific product", "Avoid contact with eyes, nostrils, and mouth", "Do not cover with airtight dressing unless specifically advised", "Apply 2-3 times daily or as directed on the label", "Do not use potent corticosteroid cream on face, groin, or underarms long-term", "For antifungal creams, continue for 7 days after symptoms resolve to prevent relapse", "Do not stop steroid cream abruptly after prolonged use - taper as advised" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D071", "disease_name": "Burns (Minor/1st Degree)", "category": "Dermatological/Trauma", "icd_code": "T30.0" }, { "disease_id": "D072", "disease_name": "Wound Infection", "category": "Dermatological/Infection", "icd_code": "T79.3" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M085", "medicine_name": "Clobetasol Propionate Cream", "type": "Cream", "category": "Corticosteroid Topical Potent", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC083", "salt_name": "Clobetasol Propionate", "drug_class": "Super-potent Topical Corticosteroid" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Clobetasol Cream 0.05%" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE040", "effect": "Adrenal Suppression", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE041", "effect": "Skin Thinning / Atrophy (Topical Steroid)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE045", "effect": "Increased Intraocular Pressure", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE070", "effect": "Perioral Dermatitis", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Apply a thin layer to the affected area only", "Wash hands thoroughly before and after application", "Do not apply to broken or infected skin unless it is a wound-specific product", "Avoid contact with eyes, nostrils, and mouth", "Do not cover with airtight dressing unless specifically advised", "Apply 2-3 times daily or as directed on the label", "Do not use potent corticosteroid cream on face, groin, or underarms long-term", "For antifungal creams, continue for 7 days after symptoms resolve to prevent relapse", "Do not stop steroid cream abruptly after prolonged use - taper as advised" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D013", "disease_name": "Eczema / Dermatitis", "category": "Skin", "icd_code": "L20.9" }, { "disease_id": "D075", "disease_name": "Psoriasis", "category": "Skin/Autoimmune", "icd_code": "L40.0" }, { "disease_id": "D074", "disease_name": "Contact Dermatitis", "category": "Skin/Allergy", "icd_code": "L23.9" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M086", "medicine_name": "Benzyl Benzoate Lotion", "type": "Lotion", "category": "Scabicide", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC084", "salt_name": "Benzyl Benzoate", "drug_class": "Scabicide/Acaricide" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Benzyl Benzoate Lotion 25%" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "For shampoo wet hair thoroughly then apply and massage into the scalp", "Leave medicated shampoo on for 3-5 minutes before rinsing thoroughly", "For body lotion or scabicide apply to the entire body from neck downward on clean dry skin", "Leave scabicide lotion on for 8-12 hours typically overnight then wash off", "Do not apply to the face or mucous membranes unless specifically instructed", "Wash all clothing bedding and towels in hot water after scabicide treatment", "Repeat scabicide application after 7 days if advised" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D016", "disease_name": "Scabies", "category": "Skin", "icd_code": "B86" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M087", "medicine_name": "Coal Tar Shampoo / Lotion", "type": "Shampoo/Lotion", "category": "Keratolytic Antipsoriatic", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC085", "salt_name": "Coal Tar", "drug_class": "Keratolytic/Antipsoriatic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Coal Tar Shampoo 2-5%" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE088", "effect": "Scalp Irritation / Dryness (Shampoo)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "For shampoo wet hair thoroughly then apply and massage into the scalp", "Leave medicated shampoo on for 3-5 minutes before rinsing thoroughly", "For body lotion or scabicide apply to the entire body from neck downward on clean dry skin", "Leave scabicide lotion on for 8-12 hours typically overnight then wash off", "Do not apply to the face or mucous membranes unless specifically instructed", "Wash all clothing bedding and towels in hot water after scabicide treatment", "Repeat scabicide application after 7 days if advised" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D075", "disease_name": "Psoriasis", "category": "Skin/Autoimmune", "icd_code": "L40.0" }, { "disease_id": "D088", "disease_name": "Dandruff (Seborrheic Dermatitis)", "category": "Skin", "icd_code": "L21.0" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M088", "medicine_name": "Minoxidil Solution / Foam", "type": "Solution/Foam", "category": "Hair Growth Stimulant", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC086", "salt_name": "Minoxidil", "drug_class": "Potassium Channel Opener Vasodilator" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Minoxidil Solution 2%", "Minoxidil Solution 5%" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE068", "effect": "Hypertrichosis (Excess Hair Growth)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE088", "effect": "Scalp Irritation / Dryness (Shampoo)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "For shampoo wet hair thoroughly then apply and massage into the scalp", "Leave medicated shampoo on for 3-5 minutes before rinsing thoroughly", "For body lotion or scabicide apply to the entire body from neck downward on clean dry skin", "Leave scabicide lotion on for 8-12 hours typically overnight then wash off", "Do not apply to the face or mucous membranes unless specifically instructed", "Wash all clothing bedding and towels in hot water after scabicide treatment", "Repeat scabicide application after 7 days if advised" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D089", "disease_name": "Alopecia (Hair Loss)", "category": "Dermatological", "icd_code": "L65.9" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M089", "medicine_name": "Ketoconazole Shampoo", "type": "Shampoo", "category": "Antifungal Shampoo", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC087", "salt_name": "Ketoconazole", "drug_class": "Imidazole Antifungal" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Ketoconazole Shampoo 2%" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE088", "effect": "Scalp Irritation / Dryness (Shampoo)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "For shampoo wet hair thoroughly then apply and massage into the scalp", "Leave medicated shampoo on for 3-5 minutes before rinsing thoroughly", "For body lotion or scabicide apply to the entire body from neck downward on clean dry skin", "Leave scabicide lotion on for 8-12 hours typically overnight then wash off", "Do not apply to the face or mucous membranes unless specifically instructed", "Wash all clothing bedding and towels in hot water after scabicide treatment", "Repeat scabicide application after 7 days if advised" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D088", "disease_name": "Dandruff (Seborrheic Dermatitis)", "category": "Skin", "icd_code": "L21.0" }, { "disease_id": "D015", "disease_name": "Fungal Skin Infection", "category": "Skin", "icd_code": "B35.9" }, { "disease_id": "D087", "disease_name": "Ringworm (Tinea Corporis)", "category": "Fungal/Skin", "icd_code": "B35.4" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M090", "medicine_name": "Nitrofurantoin / Trimethoprim", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antibiotic UTI Specific", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC088", "salt_name": "Nitrofurantoin / Trimethoprim", "drug_class": "Urinary Tract Antibiotic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D030", "disease_name": "Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)", "category": "Urological", "icd_code": "N39.0" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M091", "medicine_name": "Tamsulosin", "type": "Capsule", "category": "Alpha Blocker BPH/Prostatitis", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC089", "salt_name": "Tamsulosin Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Selective Alpha-1a Blocker" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Tamsulosin 0.4mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE030", "effect": "Sexual Dysfunction", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D032", "disease_name": "Prostatitis", "category": "Urological", "icd_code": "N41.9" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M092", "medicine_name": "Norethisterone / Mifepristone", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Progestogen Hormonal", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC090", "salt_name": "Norethisterone / Mifepristone", "drug_class": "Progestogen / Antiprogestogen" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE029", "effect": "Menstrual Irregularity", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE069", "effect": "Acne / Skin Breakout", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE095", "effect": "Vaginal Dryness / Discharge Change", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D066", "disease_name": "Menstrual Cramps (Dysmenorrhea)", "category": "Gynecological", "icd_code": "N94.4" }, { "disease_id": "D067", "disease_name": "PCOS", "category": "Gynecological", "icd_code": "E28.2" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M093", "medicine_name": "Mefenamic Acid (Ponstan)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "NSAID Menstrual Pain", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC091", "salt_name": "Mefenamic Acid", "drug_class": "Fenamate NSAID" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Mefenamic Acid 250mg", "Mefenamic Acid 500mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE005", "effect": "Stomach Pain / GI Upset", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D066", "disease_name": "Menstrual Cramps (Dysmenorrhea)", "category": "Gynecological", "icd_code": "N94.4" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M094", "medicine_name": "Clotrimazole Vaginal Tablet/Cream", "type": "Vaginal Tablet/Cream", "category": "Antifungal Vaginal", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC036", "salt_name": "Clotrimazole", "drug_class": "Azole Antifungal" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE095", "effect": "Vaginal Dryness / Discharge Change", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D068", "disease_name": "Vaginal Candidiasis", "category": "Gynecological", "icd_code": "B37.3" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M095", "medicine_name": "Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT)", "type": "Tablet/Patch", "category": "Hormonal Therapy Menopause", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC092", "salt_name": "Conjugated Estrogen + Progestogen", "drug_class": "Combined HRT" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE023", "effect": "Ankle Swelling / Edema", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE055", "effect": "Mood Changes / Depression", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE069", "effect": "Acne / Skin Breakout", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE093", "effect": "Reduced Libido", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE095", "effect": "Vaginal Dryness / Discharge Change", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D069", "disease_name": "Menopause Symptoms", "category": "Gynecological", "icd_code": "N95.1" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M096", "medicine_name": "Dicyclomine / Mebeverine", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antispasmodic", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC093", "salt_name": "Dicyclomine Hydrochloride / Mebeverine", "drug_class": "Anticholinergic Antispasmodic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D022", "disease_name": "Irritable Bowel Syndrome", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K58.9" }, { "disease_id": "D019", "disease_name": "Acid Reflux / GERD", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K21.0" }, { "disease_id": "D021", "disease_name": "Gastritis", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K29.7" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M097", "medicine_name": "Sucralfate (Carafate)", "type": "Tablet/Suspension", "category": "Mucosal Protectant", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC094", "salt_name": "Sucralfate", "drug_class": "Cytoprotective Agent" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D020", "disease_name": "Peptic Ulcer", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K27.9" }, { "disease_id": "D019", "disease_name": "Acid Reflux / GERD", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K21.0" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M098", "medicine_name": "Ursodeoxycholic Acid (UDCA)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Hepatoprotective", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC095", "salt_name": "Ursodeoxycholic Acid", "drug_class": "Bile Acid Hepatoprotective" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D093", "disease_name": "Fatty Liver Disease", "category": "Hepatic", "icd_code": "K76.0" }, { "disease_id": "D028", "disease_name": "Hepatitis A", "category": "Hepatic", "icd_code": "B15.9" }, { "disease_id": "D094", "disease_name": "Cholecystitis / Gallstones", "category": "Hepatic/GI", "icd_code": "K80.2" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M099", "medicine_name": "Silymarin (Milk Thistle Extract)", "type": "Tablet/Capsule", "category": "Hepatoprotective Herbal", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC096", "salt_name": "Silymarin (Silibinin)", "drug_class": "Flavonolignan Hepatoprotective" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D093", "disease_name": "Fatty Liver Disease", "category": "Hepatic", "icd_code": "K76.0" }, { "disease_id": "D028", "disease_name": "Hepatitis A", "category": "Hepatic", "icd_code": "B15.9" }, { "disease_id": "D029", "disease_name": "Jaundice", "category": "Hepatic", "icd_code": "R17" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M100", "medicine_name": "Warfarin / Clopidogrel", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Anticoagulant Antiplatelet", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC097", "salt_name": "Warfarin Sodium / Clopidogrel", "drug_class": "Vitamin K Antagonist / ADP Inhibitor" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE031", "effect": "Hair Loss (Drug-induced)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE039", "effect": "Thyroid Dysfunction (Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE062", "effect": "Blood Thinning / Bleeding Risk", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE077", "effect": "Pancreatitis (Rare)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE085", "effect": "Facial Flushing", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE098", "effect": "Hypothyroidism (Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D098", "disease_name": "Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)", "category": "Vascular", "icd_code": "I80.2" }, { "disease_id": "D039", "disease_name": "Hypertension", "category": "Cardiovascular", "icd_code": "I10" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M101", "medicine_name": "Compression Stockings", "type": "Compression Garment", "category": "Non-pharmacological Vascular", "otc": true, "active_salts": [], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D098", "disease_name": "Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)", "category": "Vascular", "icd_code": "I80.2" }, { "disease_id": "D099", "disease_name": "Varicose Veins", "category": "Vascular", "icd_code": "I83.9" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M102", "medicine_name": "Probiotic (Lactobacillus)", "type": "Capsule/Sachet", "category": "Probiotic", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC098", "salt_name": "Lactobacillus acidophilus (Probiotic)", "drug_class": "Probiotic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Probiotics 1 Billion CFU", "Probiotics 5 Billion CFU" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D023", "disease_name": "Diarrhea (Acute)", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K59.1" }, { "disease_id": "D022", "disease_name": "Irritable Bowel Syndrome", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K58.9" }, { "disease_id": "D025", "disease_name": "Food Poisoning", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "A05.9" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M103", "medicine_name": "Zinc Supplements", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Mineral Supplement", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC109", "salt_name": "Zinc Gluconate / Sulfate", "drug_class": "Trace Mineral Supplement" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D001", "disease_name": "Common Cold", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J00" }, { "disease_id": "D023", "disease_name": "Diarrhea (Acute)", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K59.1" }, { "disease_id": "D042", "disease_name": "Anemia (Iron Deficiency)", "category": "Hematological", "icd_code": "D50.9" }, { "disease_id": "D100", "disease_name": "Hyperlipidemia / High Cholesterol", "category": "Metabolic/Cardiovascular", "icd_code": "E78.5" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M104", "medicine_name": "Magnesium Supplements", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Mineral Supplement", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC110", "salt_name": "Magnesium Citrate / Oxide", "drug_class": "Mineral Supplement" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE050", "effect": "Withdrawal Symptoms / Dependence", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D054", "disease_name": "Muscle Cramps / Spasms", "category": "Musculoskeletal", "icd_code": "R25.2" }, { "disease_id": "D033", "disease_name": "Tension Headache", "category": "Neurological", "icd_code": "G44.2" }, { "disease_id": "D036", "disease_name": "Insomnia", "category": "Neurological/Psychiatric", "icd_code": "G47.0" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M105", "medicine_name": "Omega-3 / Fish Oil", "type": "Capsule", "category": "Nutritional Supplement", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC111", "salt_name": "Omega-3 Fatty Acids (EPA + DHA)", "drug_class": "Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Supplement" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Omega-3 500mg (EPA+DHA)", "Omega-3 1000mg (EPA+DHA)" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D100", "disease_name": "Hyperlipidemia / High Cholesterol", "category": "Metabolic/Cardiovascular", "icd_code": "E78.5" }, { "disease_id": "D051", "disease_name": "Rheumatoid Arthritis", "category": "Musculoskeletal/Autoimmune", "icd_code": "M06.9" }, { "disease_id": "D043", "disease_name": "Type 2 Diabetes", "category": "Endocrine", "icd_code": "E11.9" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M106", "medicine_name": "Amitriptyline (Low Dose)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "TCA Neuropathic Pain Migraine Prophylaxis", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC099", "salt_name": "Amitriptyline Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Tricyclic Antidepressant" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE009", "effect": "Drowsiness / Sedation", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE010", "effect": "Dry Mouth", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE035", "effect": "CNS Effects (Confusion / Seizures)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE046", "effect": "Urinary Retention", "severity": "moderate" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE047", "effect": "Blurred Vision (Drug-induced)", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE056", "effect": "Serotonin Syndrome", "severity": "critical" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE096", "effect": "Increased Suicidal Ideation (Initiation Phase)", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D034", "disease_name": "Migraine", "category": "Neurological", "icd_code": "G43.9" }, { "disease_id": "D095", "disease_name": "Peripheral Neuropathy", "category": "Neurological", "icd_code": "G62.9" }, { "disease_id": "D036", "disease_name": "Insomnia", "category": "Neurological/Psychiatric", "icd_code": "G47.0" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M107", "medicine_name": "Gabapentin (Neurontin)", "type": "Capsule", "category": "Anticonvulsant Neuropathic Pain", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC100", "salt_name": "Gabapentin", "drug_class": "GABA Analogue Anticonvulsant" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Gabapentin 100mg", "Gabapentin 300mg", "Gabapentin 400mg" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE035", "effect": "CNS Effects (Confusion / Seizures)", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE054", "effect": "Increased Appetite", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE078", "effect": "Peripheral Edema", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D095", "disease_name": "Peripheral Neuropathy", "category": "Neurological", "icd_code": "G62.9" }, { "disease_id": "D097", "disease_name": "Sciatica", "category": "Neurological/Musculoskeletal", "icd_code": "M54.4" }, { "disease_id": "D085", "disease_name": "Herpes Zoster (Shingles)", "category": "Viral/Skin", "icd_code": "B02.9" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M108", "medicine_name": "Sumatriptan (Imitrex)", "type": "Tablet/Nasal Spray", "category": "Triptan Antimigraine", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC101", "salt_name": "Sumatriptan Succinate", "drug_class": "Serotonin 5-HT1 Agonist Triptan" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D034", "disease_name": "Migraine", "category": "Neurological", "icd_code": "G43.9" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M109", "medicine_name": "Ergotamine + Caffeine (Cafergot)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Ergot Alkaloid Antimigraine", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC102", "salt_name": "Ergotamine + Caffeine", "drug_class": "Ergot Alkaloid" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D034", "disease_name": "Migraine", "category": "Neurological", "icd_code": "G43.9" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M110", "medicine_name": "Topiramate (Topamax)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Anticonvulsant Migraine Prophylaxis", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC103", "salt_name": "Topiramate", "drug_class": "Sulfamate-substituted Monosaccharide Anticonvulsant" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE027", "effect": "Weight Loss / Appetite Loss", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE075", "effect": "Stevens-Johnson Syndrome (Rare)", "severity": "critical" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE096", "effect": "Increased Suicidal Ideation (Initiation Phase)", "severity": "severe" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D034", "disease_name": "Migraine", "category": "Neurological", "icd_code": "G43.9" }, { "disease_id": "D036", "disease_name": "Insomnia", "category": "Neurological/Psychiatric", "icd_code": "G47.0" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M111", "medicine_name": "Codeine Phosphate (Low Dose Cough)", "type": "Tablet/Syrup", "category": "Opioid Antitussive", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC104", "salt_name": "Codeine Phosphate", "drug_class": "Opioid Analgesic/Antitussive" } ], "dosage_strengths": [], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE050", "effect": "Withdrawal Symptoms / Dependence", "severity": "severe" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE091", "effect": "Respiratory Depression", "severity": "critical" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D001", "disease_name": "Common Cold", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J00" }, { "disease_id": "D007", "disease_name": "Bronchitis (Acute)", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J20.9" }, { "disease_id": "D083", "disease_name": "Tuberculosis (Pulmonary)", "category": "Respiratory/Bacterial", "icd_code": "A15.0" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M112", "medicine_name": "Benzydamine Mouthwash / Spray", "type": "Mouthwash/Spray", "category": "Anti-inflammatory Oral", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC105", "salt_name": "Benzydamine Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "NSAID Oral Topical" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Benzydamine Mouthwash 0.15%" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Do not eat or drink for at least 30 minutes before and after using mouthwash", "Measure the correct volume using the cap provided", "Swish vigorously in the mouth for 30 seconds then spit out - do not swallow", "Dilute with equal amount of water if mouth is sensitive", "Do not use chlorhexidine mouthwash for more than 2 consecutive weeks", "Avoid using immediately after brushing teeth to preserve effectiveness" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D062", "disease_name": "Pharyngitis (Sore Throat)", "category": "ENT", "icd_code": "J02.9" }, { "disease_id": "D065", "disease_name": "Mouth Ulcers / Canker Sores", "category": "Oral", "icd_code": "K12.0" }, { "disease_id": "D061", "disease_name": "Tonsillitis", "category": "ENT", "icd_code": "J35.0" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M113", "medicine_name": "Chlorhexidine Mouthwash", "type": "Mouthwash", "category": "Antiseptic Oral", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC106", "salt_name": "Chlorhexidine Gluconate", "drug_class": "Antiseptic Bisbiguanide" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Chlorhexidine Mouthwash 0.2%" ], "side_effects": [ { "side_effect_id": "SE032", "effect": "Metallic Taste in Mouth", "severity": "mild" }, { "side_effect_id": "SE042", "effect": "Stinging / Burning Sensation (Local)", "severity": "mild" } ], "usage_guidelines": [ "Do not eat or drink for at least 30 minutes before and after using mouthwash", "Measure the correct volume using the cap provided", "Swish vigorously in the mouth for 30 seconds then spit out - do not swallow", "Dilute with equal amount of water if mouth is sensitive", "Do not use chlorhexidine mouthwash for more than 2 consecutive weeks", "Avoid using immediately after brushing teeth to preserve effectiveness" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D065", "disease_name": "Mouth Ulcers / Canker Sores", "category": "Oral", "icd_code": "K12.0" }, { "disease_id": "D064", "disease_name": "Toothache / Dental Pain", "category": "Dental", "icd_code": "K08.8" }, { "disease_id": "D104", "disease_name": "Herpes Simplex (Oral)", "category": "Viral/Oral", "icd_code": "B00.2" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M114", "medicine_name": "Salicylic Acid (Topical)", "type": "Gel/Solution", "category": "Keratolytic", "otc": true, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC107", "salt_name": "Salicylic Acid", "drug_class": "Beta-hydroxy Keratolytic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Salicylic Acid Solution 10%" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Apply a thin layer to the affected area only", "Wash hands thoroughly before and after application", "Do not apply to broken or infected skin unless it is a wound-specific product", "Avoid contact with eyes, nostrils, and mouth", "Do not cover with airtight dressing unless specifically advised", "Apply 2-3 times daily or as directed on the label", "Do not use potent corticosteroid cream on face, groin, or underarms long-term", "For antifungal creams, continue for 7 days after symptoms resolve to prevent relapse", "Do not stop steroid cream abruptly after prolonged use - taper as advised" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D086", "disease_name": "Warts", "category": "Viral/Skin", "icd_code": "B07" }, { "disease_id": "D014", "disease_name": "Acne Vulgaris", "category": "Skin", "icd_code": "L70.0" }, { "disease_id": "D088", "disease_name": "Dandruff (Seborrheic Dermatitis)", "category": "Skin", "icd_code": "L21.0" }, { "disease_id": "D090", "disease_name": "Nail Fungus (Onychomycosis)", "category": "Fungal", "icd_code": "B35.1" } ] }, { "medicine_id": "M115", "medicine_name": "Diosmin + Hesperidin (Daflon)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Phlebotonic Venotonic", "otc": false, "active_salts": [ { "salt_id": "SC108", "salt_name": "Diosmin + Hesperidin", "drug_class": "Flavonoid Phlebotonic" } ], "dosage_strengths": [ "Diosmin 450mg + Hesperidin 50mg" ], "side_effects": [], "usage_guidelines": [ "Take with a full glass of water", "Take after meals to reduce GI irritation (NSAIDs, antibiotics, iron)", "Take on an empty stomach 30-60 min before meals (PPIs, Levothyroxine)", "Do not crush or chew enteric-coated or SR tablets", "Take at the same time daily for chronic medications", "Complete the full antibiotic course even if symptoms improve", "Avoid alcohol during treatment", "Do not double-dose if a dose is missed - skip and continue schedule", "Swallow capsules whole with water - do not open unless instructed", "Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture", "Space Calcium + Thyroid medication doses by at least 4 hours", "Do not stop blood pressure, thyroid or diabetes medicines without doctor advice" ], "indicated_diseases": [ { "disease_id": "D076", "disease_name": "Hemorrhoids / Piles", "category": "Colorectal", "icd_code": "K64.9" }, { "disease_id": "D099", "disease_name": "Varicose Veins", "category": "Vascular", "icd_code": "I83.9" } ] } ], "salt_compositions": [ { "salt_id": "SC001", "salt_name": "Paracetamol", "drug_class": "Analgesic/Antipyretic", "linked_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M001", "medicine_name": "Paracetamol (Crocin / Dolo)", "type": "Tablet/Syrup", "category": "Analgesic/Antipyretic", "otc": true } ] }, { "salt_id": "SC002", "salt_name": "Ibuprofen", "drug_class": "NSAID", "linked_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M002", "medicine_name": "Ibuprofen (Brufen / Advil)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "NSAID", "otc": true } ] }, { "salt_id": "SC003", "salt_name": "Aspirin (Acetylsalicylic Acid)", "drug_class": "NSAID/Antiplatelet", "linked_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M003", "medicine_name": "Aspirin", "type": "Tablet", "category": "NSAID/Antiplatelet", "otc": true } ] }, { "salt_id": "SC004", "salt_name": "Diclofenac Sodium", "drug_class": "NSAID", "linked_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M004", "medicine_name": "Diclofenac (Voveran / Voltaren)", "type": "Tablet/Gel", "category": "NSAID", "otc": false }, { "medicine_id": "M081", "medicine_name": "Diclofenac Gel (Voveran Gel)", "type": "Gel", "category": "NSAID Topical", "otc": true } ] }, { "salt_id": "SC005", "salt_name": "Naproxen Sodium", "drug_class": "NSAID", "linked_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M005", "medicine_name": "Naproxen (Naprosyn)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "NSAID", "otc": false } ] }, { "salt_id": "SC006", "salt_name": "Cetirizine Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Antihistamine 2nd Gen", "linked_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M006", "medicine_name": "Cetirizine (Zyrtec / Cetriz)", "type": "Tablet/Syrup", "category": "Antihistamine 2nd Gen", "otc": true } ] }, { "salt_id": "SC007", "salt_name": "Loratadine", "drug_class": "Antihistamine 2nd Gen", "linked_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M007", "medicine_name": "Loratadine (Claritin)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antihistamine 2nd Gen", "otc": true } ] }, { "salt_id": "SC008", "salt_name": "Fexofenadine Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Antihistamine 2nd Gen", "linked_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M008", "medicine_name": "Fexofenadine (Allegra)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antihistamine 2nd Gen", "otc": true } ] }, { "salt_id": "SC009", "salt_name": "Chlorpheniramine Maleate", "drug_class": "Antihistamine 1st Gen", "linked_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M009", "medicine_name": "Chlorpheniramine Maleate (Piriton)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antihistamine 1st Gen", "otc": true } ] }, { "salt_id": "SC010", "salt_name": "Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide", "drug_class": "Cough Suppressant", "linked_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M010", "medicine_name": "Dextromethorphan (Robitussin DM)", "type": "Syrup", "category": "Cough Suppressant", "otc": true } ] }, { "salt_id": "SC011", "salt_name": "Ambroxol Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Mucolytic", "linked_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M011", "medicine_name": "Ambroxol (Mucosolvan)", "type": "Tablet/Syrup", "category": "Mucolytic", "otc": true } ] }, { "salt_id": "SC012", "salt_name": "Guaifenesin", "drug_class": "Expectorant", "linked_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M012", "medicine_name": "Guaifenesin (Mucinex)", "type": "Tablet/Syrup", "category": "Expectorant", "otc": true } ] }, { "salt_id": "SC013", "salt_name": "Salbutamol Sulfate", "drug_class": "Beta-2 Agonist", "linked_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M013", "medicine_name": "Salbutamol (Ventolin) Inhaler", "type": "Inhaler", "category": "Bronchodilator", "otc": false } ] }, { "salt_id": "SC014", "salt_name": "Montelukast Sodium", "drug_class": "Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist", "linked_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M014", "medicine_name": "Montelukast (Singulair)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Leukotriene Inhibitor", "otc": false } ] }, { "salt_id": "SC015", "salt_name": "Budesonide", "drug_class": "Corticosteroid Inhaled", "linked_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M015", "medicine_name": "Budesonide Inhaler", "type": "Inhaler", "category": "Corticosteroid Inhaled", "otc": false } ] }, { "salt_id": "SC016", "salt_name": "Omeprazole", "drug_class": "Proton Pump Inhibitor", "linked_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M016", "medicine_name": "Omeprazole (Omez / Prilosec)", "type": "Capsule", "category": "Proton Pump Inhibitor", "otc": false } ] }, { "salt_id": "SC017", "salt_name": "Pantoprazole Sodium", "drug_class": "Proton Pump Inhibitor", "linked_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M017", "medicine_name": "Pantoprazole (Pantocid)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Proton Pump Inhibitor", "otc": false } ] }, { "salt_id": "SC018", "salt_name": "Famotidine", "drug_class": "H2 Receptor Blocker", "linked_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M018", "medicine_name": "Famotidine (Pepcid)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "H2 Blocker", "otc": true } ] }, { "salt_id": "SC019", "salt_name": "Aluminium Hydroxide + Magnesium Hydroxide", "drug_class": "Antacid", "linked_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M019", "medicine_name": "Antacid (Gelusil / Digene)", "type": "Tablet/Liquid", "category": "Antacid", "otc": true } ] }, { "salt_id": "SC020", "salt_name": "Domperidone", "drug_class": "Dopamine Antagonist Prokinetic", "linked_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M020", "medicine_name": "Domperidone (Domstal)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Prokinetic/Antiemetic", "otc": false } ] }, { "salt_id": "SC021", "salt_name": "Ondansetron Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "5-HT3 Antagonist Antiemetic", "linked_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M021", "medicine_name": "Ondansetron (Emeset / Zofran)", "type": "Tablet/Injection", "category": "Antiemetic", "otc": false } ] }, { "salt_id": "SC022", "salt_name": "Sodium Chloride + Potassium Chloride + Glucose (ORS)", "drug_class": "Electrolyte Replenisher", "linked_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M022", "medicine_name": "ORS (Oral Rehydration Salts)", "type": "Powder/Sachet", "category": "Rehydration Solution", "otc": true } ] }, { "salt_id": "SC023", "salt_name": "Loperamide Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Opioid Receptor Agonist Gut", "linked_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M023", "medicine_name": "Loperamide (Imodium)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antidiarrheal", "otc": true } ] }, { "salt_id": "SC024", "salt_name": "Metronidazole", "drug_class": "Nitroimidazole Antibiotic", "linked_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M024", "medicine_name": "Metronidazole (Flagyl)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antibiotic/Antiprotozoal", "otc": false } ] }, { "salt_id": "SC025", "salt_name": "Lactulose", "drug_class": "Osmotic Laxative", "linked_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M025", "medicine_name": "Lactulose Syrup", "type": "Syrup", "category": "Laxative Osmotic", "otc": true } ] }, { "salt_id": "SC026", "salt_name": "Bisacodyl", "drug_class": "Stimulant Laxative", "linked_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M026", "medicine_name": "Bisacodyl (Dulcolax)", "type": "Tablet/Suppository", "category": "Laxative Stimulant", "otc": true } ] }, { "salt_id": "SC027", "salt_name": "Ispaghula Husk (Psyllium)", "drug_class": "Bulk-forming Fibre", "linked_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M027", "medicine_name": "Ispaghula Husk (Isabgol / Metamucil)", "type": "Powder/Sachet", "category": "Bulk-forming Laxative", "otc": true } ] }, { "salt_id": "SC028", "salt_name": "Amoxicillin Trihydrate", "drug_class": "Aminopenicillin Antibiotic", "linked_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M028", "medicine_name": "Amoxicillin (Amoxil)", "type": "Tablet/Capsule", "category": "Antibiotic Penicillin", "otc": false } ] }, { "salt_id": "SC029", "salt_name": "Azithromycin Dihydrate", "drug_class": "Macrolide Antibiotic", "linked_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M029", "medicine_name": "Azithromycin (Zithromax)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antibiotic Macrolide", "otc": false } ] }, { "salt_id": "SC030", "salt_name": "Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Fluoroquinolone Antibiotic", "linked_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M030", "medicine_name": "Ciprofloxacin (Cipro)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antibiotic Fluoroquinolone", "otc": false }, { "medicine_id": "M079", "medicine_name": "Ciprofloxacin Ear Drops", "type": "Ear Drops", "category": "Antibiotic Ear Drop", "otc": false } ] }, { "salt_id": "SC031", "salt_name": "Ceftriaxone Sodium", "drug_class": "3rd Gen Cephalosporin", "linked_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M031", "medicine_name": "Ceftriaxone (Injection)", "type": "Injection", "category": "Antibiotic Cephalosporin", "otc": false } ] }, { "salt_id": "SC032", "salt_name": "Doxycycline Hyclate", "drug_class": "Tetracycline Antibiotic", "linked_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M032", "medicine_name": "Doxycycline", "type": "Capsule", "category": "Antibiotic Tetracycline", "otc": false } ] }, { "salt_id": "SC033", "salt_name": "Sulfamethoxazole + Trimethoprim", "drug_class": "Sulfonamide Combination", "linked_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M033", "medicine_name": "Cotrimoxazole (Septran / Bactrim)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antibiotic Sulfonamide", "otc": false } ] }, { "salt_id": "SC034", "salt_name": "Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate", "drug_class": "Aminoquinoline Antimalarial", "linked_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M034", "medicine_name": "Hydroxychloroquine (Plaquenil)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antimalarial/DMARD", "otc": false } ] }, { "salt_id": "SC035", "salt_name": "Artemether + Lumefantrine", "drug_class": "Artemisinin Combination Therapy", "linked_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M035", "medicine_name": "Artemether-Lumefantrine (Coartem)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antimalarial", "otc": false } ] }, { "salt_id": "SC036", "salt_name": "Clotrimazole", "drug_class": "Azole Antifungal", "linked_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M036", "medicine_name": "Clotrimazole Cream", "type": "Cream", "category": "Antifungal Topical", "otc": true }, { "medicine_id": "M094", "medicine_name": "Clotrimazole Vaginal Tablet/Cream", "type": "Vaginal Tablet/Cream", "category": "Antifungal Vaginal", "otc": true } ] }, { "salt_id": "SC037", "salt_name": "Fluconazole", "drug_class": "Triazole Antifungal", "linked_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M037", "medicine_name": "Fluconazole (Diflucan)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antifungal Systemic", "otc": false } ] }, { "salt_id": "SC038", "salt_name": "Terbinafine Hydrochloride", "drug_class": "Allylamine Antifungal", "linked_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M038", "medicine_name": "Terbinafine (Lamisil)", "type": "Tablet/Cream", "category": "Antifungal", "otc": true } ] }, { "salt_id": "SC039", "salt_name": "Betamethasone Valerate", "drug_class": "Corticosteroid Topical", "linked_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M039", "medicine_name": "Betamethasone Cream", "type": "Cream", "category": "Corticosteroid Topical", "otc": false } ] }, { "salt_id": "SC040", "salt_name": "Hydrocortisone Acetate", "drug_class": "Corticosteroid Mild Topical", "linked_medicines": 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"side_effect_id": "SE090", "effect": "Muscle Weakness / Fatigue", "severity": "moderate", "linked_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M060", "medicine_name": "Atorvastatin / Rosuvastatin", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Statin Antilipidemic", "otc": false }, { "medicine_id": "M064", "medicine_name": "Prednisolone / Prednisone", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Corticosteroid Systemic", "otc": false }, { "medicine_id": "M063", "medicine_name": "Methotrexate (Low Dose)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "DMARD", "otc": false } ] }, { "side_effect_id": "SE091", "effect": "Respiratory Depression", "severity": "critical", "linked_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M111", "medicine_name": "Codeine Phosphate (Low Dose Cough)", "type": "Tablet/Syrup", "category": "Opioid Antitussive", "otc": false }, { "medicine_id": "M070", "medicine_name": "Alprazolam (Xanax)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Benzodiazepine Anxiolytic", "otc": false }, { "medicine_id": "M069", "medicine_name": "Zolpidem (Ambien)", 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"medicine_name": "Norethisterone / Mifepristone", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Progestogen Hormonal", "otc": false }, { "medicine_id": "M094", "medicine_name": "Clotrimazole Vaginal Tablet/Cream", "type": "Vaginal Tablet/Cream", "category": "Antifungal Vaginal", "otc": true } ] }, { "side_effect_id": "SE096", "effect": "Increased Suicidal Ideation (Initiation Phase)", "severity": "severe", "linked_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M071", "medicine_name": "Sertraline (Zoloft)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "SSRI Antidepressant", "otc": false }, { "medicine_id": "M072", "medicine_name": "Escitalopram (Lexapro)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "SSRI Antidepressant", "otc": false }, { "medicine_id": "M106", "medicine_name": "Amitriptyline (Low Dose)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "TCA Neuropathic Pain Migraine Prophylaxis", "otc": false }, { "medicine_id": "M110", "medicine_name": "Topiramate (Topamax)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Anticonvulsant Migraine Prophylaxis", "otc": false } ] }, { "side_effect_id": "SE097", "effect": "Tardive Dyskinesia (Long-term Antiemetic)", "severity": "severe", "linked_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M020", "medicine_name": "Domperidone (Domstal)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Prokinetic/Antiemetic", "otc": false }, { "medicine_id": "M067", "medicine_name": "Promethazine (Phenergan)", "type": "Tablet/Syrup", "category": "Antihistamine Antiemetic", "otc": false } ] }, { "side_effect_id": "SE098", "effect": "Hypothyroidism (Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate", "linked_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M100", "medicine_name": "Warfarin / Clopidogrel", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Anticoagulant Antiplatelet", "otc": false }, { "medicine_id": "M034", "medicine_name": "Hydroxychloroquine (Plaquenil)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antimalarial/DMARD", "otc": false } ] }, { "side_effect_id": "SE099", "effect": "Photodamage / Increased UV Sensitivity", "severity": "mild", "linked_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M032", "medicine_name": "Doxycycline", "type": "Capsule", "category": "Antibiotic Tetracycline", "otc": false }, { "medicine_id": "M060", "medicine_name": "Atorvastatin / Rosuvastatin", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Statin Antilipidemic", "otc": false }, { "medicine_id": "M033", "medicine_name": "Cotrimoxazole (Septran / Bactrim)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antibiotic Sulfonamide", "otc": false } ] }, { "side_effect_id": "SE100", "effect": "Tinnitus (Drug-induced)", "severity": "moderate", "linked_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M003", "medicine_name": "Aspirin", "type": "Tablet", "category": "NSAID/Antiplatelet", "otc": true }, { "medicine_id": "M059", "medicine_name": "Furosemide (Lasix)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Loop Diuretic", "otc": false }, { "medicine_id": "M002", "medicine_name": "Ibuprofen (Brufen / Advil)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "NSAID", "otc": true } ] }, { "side_effect_id": "SE101", "effect": "Abdominal Bloating from Fibre Supplement", "severity": "mild", "linked_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M027", "medicine_name": "Ispaghula Husk (Isabgol / Metamucil)", "type": "Powder/Sachet", "category": "Bulk-forming Laxative", "otc": true } ] }, { "side_effect_id": "SE102", "effect": "Warm or Numb Injection Site Feeling", "severity": "mild", "linked_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M053", "medicine_name": "Insulin (Regular/NPH)", "type": "Injection", "category": "Antidiabetic Insulin", "otc": false }, { "medicine_id": "M031", "medicine_name": "Ceftriaxone (Injection)", "type": "Injection", "category": "Antibiotic Cephalosporin", "otc": false } ] }, { "side_effect_id": "SE103", "effect": "Bad Taste in Mouth Post Inhaler", "severity": "mild", "linked_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M015", "medicine_name": "Budesonide Inhaler", "type": "Inhaler", "category": "Corticosteroid Inhaled", "otc": false }, { "medicine_id": "M013", "medicine_name": "Salbutamol (Ventolin) Inhaler", "type": "Inhaler", "category": "Bronchodilator", "otc": false } ] }, { "side_effect_id": "SE104", "effect": "Subconjunctival Hemorrhage (Eye Drops)", "severity": "mild", "linked_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M076", "medicine_name": "Chloramphenicol Eye Drops", "type": "Eye Drops", "category": "Antibiotic Eye Drop", "otc": false }, { "medicine_id": "M078", "medicine_name": "Timolol Eye Drops", "type": "Eye Drops", "category": "Beta Blocker Ocular", "otc": false } ] }, { "side_effect_id": "SE105", "effect": "Chemical Burn from Improper Antiseptic Use", "severity": "moderate", "linked_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M084", "medicine_name": "Povidone-Iodine Ointment", "type": "Ointment", "category": "Antiseptic", "otc": true }, { "medicine_id": "M083", "medicine_name": "Silver Sulfadiazine Cream", "type": "Cream", "category": "Antibiotic Burn Cream", "otc": false } ] } ], "suspicious_health_issues": [ { "issue_id": "SHI001", "issue": "Medicine ineffective after 3 days of expected response", "flag_type": "outcome_failure", "action": "Review diagnosis; consider alternative medicine or referral" }, { "issue_id": "SHI002", "issue": "Same medicine batch causing adverse reactions in multiple patients", "flag_type": "batch_anomaly", "action": "Flag batch for investigation; notify drug authority" }, { "issue_id": "SHI003", "issue": "Symptom worsening despite correct treatment", "flag_type": "treatment_failure", "action": "Rule out drug resistance or wrong diagnosis; refer to physician" }, { "issue_id": "SHI004", "issue": "Unusual side effect not listed in standard drug profile", "flag_type": "pharmacovigilance", "action": "Document and report to ADR monitoring cell" }, { "issue_id": "SHI005", "issue": "Patient allergic reaction to first dose", "flag_type": "allergy_event", "action": "Stop medicine; document allergy in record; provide safe alternative" }, { "issue_id": "SHI006", "issue": "Severe GI bleeding after NSAID use", "flag_type": "serious_adverse_event", "action": "Immediate hospital referral; stop NSAID permanently" }, { "issue_id": "SHI007", "issue": "Recurrent UTI despite completing antibiotic course", "flag_type": "drug_resistance", "action": "Urine culture and sensitivity; change antibiotic class" }, { "issue_id": "SHI008", "issue": "Blood sugar uncontrolled on maximum oral dose", "flag_type": "treatment_inadequacy", "action": "Refer to physician for insulin initiation review" }, { "issue_id": "SHI009", "issue": "Patient returned with jaundice after antibiotic use", "flag_type": "hepatotoxicity_signal", "action": "LFT testing; discontinue suspect drug; hepatologist referral" }, { "issue_id": "SHI010", "issue": "Multiple patients reporting rash from same medicine lot number", "flag_type": "batch_contamination_signal", "action": "Quarantine batch; report to manufacturer and drug regulator" }, { "issue_id": "SHI011", "issue": "Patient purchasing same medicine from multiple pharmacy branches", "flag_type": "overuse_misuse", "action": "Patient counselling; inform treating doctor" }, { "issue_id": "SHI012", "issue": "Antibiotic dispensed without prescription returning with worsening infection", "flag_type": "prescription_bypass_outcome", "action": "Enforce Rx policy strictly; refer patient to doctor" }, { "issue_id": "SHI013", "issue": "Paediatric patient given adult dose (pharmacist error)", "flag_type": "dosing_error", "action": "Immediate dose review and correction; internal error report" }, { "issue_id": "SHI014", "issue": "Expired medicine found in dispensed pack reported by patient", "flag_type": "quality_control_breach", "action": "Recall entire lot from shelf; reimburse patient; audit stock" }, { "issue_id": "SHI015", "issue": "Patient reports counterfeit packaging (different colour or texture)", "flag_type": "counterfeit_medicine_suspicion", "action": "Quarantine; report to drug controller; send sample for testing" }, { "issue_id": "SHI016", "issue": "Unexpected neurological symptom matching medication side effect profile", "flag_type": "neurological_adverse_signal", "action": "Stop medicine; neurology referral; document ADR" }, { "issue_id": "SHI017", "issue": "Anaphylactic shock post-injection at pharmacy", "flag_type": "critical_adverse_event", "action": "Administer epinephrine immediately; call emergency services; document" }, { "issue_id": "SHI018", "issue": "Corticosteroid cream causing facial skin thinning from long-term use", "flag_type": "misuse_adverse_effect", "action": "Stop steroid cream on face; taper; dermatologist referral" }, { "issue_id": "SHI019", "issue": "Patient showing signs of benzodiazepine dependence with monthly repeat requests", "flag_type": "dependency_signal", "action": "Flag in system; psychiatry referral; taper plan required" }, { "issue_id": "SHI020", "issue": "Hypoglycaemia episode after sulfonylurea in elderly patient", "flag_type": "serious_adverse_event", "action": "Administer glucose; review and reduce dose; physician review" }, { "issue_id": "SHI021", "issue": "Medicine disintegrating or showing unusual odour in pack", "flag_type": "degraded_product", "action": "Do not dispense; quarantine; report to supplier immediately" }, { "issue_id": "SHI022", "issue": "Pregnant patient given Category D or X drug unknowingly", "flag_type": "contraindication_breach", "action": "Stop immediately; obstetric referral; document incident" }, { "issue_id": "SHI023", "issue": "Renal patient given nephrotoxic NSAID without renal check", "flag_type": "contraindication_breach", "action": "Stop NSAID; substitute paracetamol; nephrology review" }, { "issue_id": "SHI024", "issue": "Cluster of fever cases unresponsive to standard antipyretics in same locality", "flag_type": "outbreak_signal", "action": "Notify public health authority; report cluster data" }, { "issue_id": "SHI025", "issue": "Child given tetracycline by parent (contraindicated under 8 years)", "flag_type": "contraindication_breach_paediatric", "action": "Stop drug immediately; monitor teeth; dentist referral" }, { "issue_id": "SHI026", "issue": "High frequency of same disease diagnosis from single zone within short period", "flag_type": "epidemiological_signal", "action": "Report to local health authority for epidemiological investigation" }, { "issue_id": "SHI027", "issue": "Unusual or non-standard lot number format on medicine packaging", "flag_type": "supply_chain_anomaly", "action": "Verify with manufacturer; quarantine stock pending investigation" }, { "issue_id": "SHI028", "issue": "QR code on pack scanning to incorrect or unknown manufacturer", "flag_type": "counterfeit_medicine_signal", "action": "Remove from shelf; verify entire stock; report to drug regulator" }, { "issue_id": "SHI029", "issue": "Drug interaction detected by system during dispensing review", "flag_type": "drug_drug_interaction", "action": "Alert pharmacist; consult physician before proceeding with dispensing" }, { "issue_id": "SHI030", "issue": "Patient on warfarin requesting ibuprofen or NSAID OTC", "flag_type": "drug_drug_interaction_request", "action": "Do not dispense NSAID; recommend paracetamol; contact prescriber" }, { "issue_id": "SHI031", "issue": "Insulin vial appears cloudy when it should be clear (degradation suspected)", "flag_type": "product_quality", "action": "Do not dispense; quarantine vial; replace from verified new stock" }, { "issue_id": "SHI032", "issue": "Children syrup colour or smell differs noticeably from previous batch", "flag_type": "batch_quality_signal", "action": "Withhold batch; send for testing; report to QC team" }, { "issue_id": "SHI033", "issue": "Persistent dry cough lasting over 8 weeks in patient on ACE inhibitor", "flag_type": "known_side_effect_unrecognised", "action": "Switch to ARB class; document outcome and notify prescriber" }, { "issue_id": "SHI034", "issue": "Patient vomiting within 15 minutes of oral dose (absorption failure)", "flag_type": "dose_failure", "action": "Assess for repeat dose; consider alternative route; physician input" }, { "issue_id": "SHI035", "issue": "Repeated prescription for same antibiotic without culture review", "flag_type": "antimicrobial_stewardship_concern", "action": "Recommend culture sensitivity test; alert prescribing physician" }, { "issue_id": "SHI036", "issue": "OTC antifungal repeat purchase every week suggesting systemic cause", "flag_type": "chronic_undiagnosed_condition_signal", "action": "Refer to physician; rule out diabetes or immunodeficiency" }, { "issue_id": "SHI037", "issue": "Skin whitening steroid cream sold OTC causing facial complications", "flag_type": "cosmetic_steroid_misuse", "action": "Counsel patient; stop product; dermatologist referral" }, { "issue_id": "SHI038", "issue": "Patient presenting with overdose symptoms after self-medication", "flag_type": "overdose_emergency", "action": "Emergency referral; do not dispense further; document incident" }, { "issue_id": "SHI039", "issue": "Temperature-sensitive medicine stored improperly (cold chain break)", "flag_type": "cold_chain_failure", "action": "Do not dispense; check temperature log; discard if breached" }, { "issue_id": "SHI040", "issue": "Multiple patients from same household with identical rare adverse effect", "flag_type": "household_cluster_adverse_event", "action": "Investigate shared medicine batch; report to pharmacovigilance" }, { "issue_id": "SHI041", "issue": "Patient age under 12 requesting prescription-only medicine OTC", "flag_type": "paediatric_safety_concern", "action": "Decline dispensing; counsel parent; refer to paediatrician" }, { "issue_id": "SHI042", "issue": "High-dose corticosteroid use over 4 weeks without physician oversight", "flag_type": "steroid_overuse_signal", "action": "Escalate to physician; implement taper protocol" }, { "issue_id": "SHI043", "issue": "Pattern of high sedative or anxiolytic requests from specific age group", "flag_type": "abuse_misuse_pattern", "action": "Flag in system; pharmacy management review; may require reporting" }, { "issue_id": "SHI044", "issue": "Inhaler technique error causing inadequate asthma control", "flag_type": "device_technique_failure", "action": "Re-demonstrate technique; consider spacer; reassess control" }, { "issue_id": "SHI045", "issue": "Same patient purchasing narcotics from multiple pharmacy branches", "flag_type": "doctor_shopping_narcotics", "action": "Cross-pharmacy flag; refuse dispensing; report to drug controller" }, { "issue_id": "SHI046", "issue": "Batch recall received from manufacturer while stock still on pharmacy shelf", "flag_type": "active_recall_not_actioned", "action": "Immediately quarantine and return recalled batch; notify patients" }, { "issue_id": "SHI047", "issue": "Unusual spike in antidiarrheal sales in one zone suggesting local outbreak", "flag_type": "disease_outbreak_signal", "action": "Report to local health authority for epidemiological assessment" }, { "issue_id": "SHI048", "issue": "Medicine sold as generic equivalent but with different composition", "flag_type": "substitution_error", "action": "Remove from dispensing; pharmacist retraining; update database" }, { "issue_id": "SHI049", "issue": "Patient with active hepatitis on hepatotoxic drug combination", "flag_type": "contraindication_hepatic", "action": "Stop hepatotoxic drug; hepatologist referral; monitor LFT" }, { "issue_id": "SHI050", "issue": "Elderly patient on multiple CNS depressants from different prescribers", "flag_type": "polypharmacy_risk", "action": "Comprehensive medication review; alert all prescribing physicians" }, { "issue_id": "SHI051", "issue": "Drug temperature exceeded 30 degrees C during transport (heat damage)", "flag_type": "temperature_excursion", "action": "Quarantine stock; verify manufacturer stability data before use" }, { "issue_id": "SHI052", "issue": "Batch showing unusual opacity in liquid formulation", "flag_type": "visual_quality_defect", "action": "Do not dispense; separate batch; report to QC team" }, { "issue_id": "SHI053", "issue": "Prescription appears illegible or suspected to be forged", "flag_type": "prescription_fraud", "action": "Refuse dispensing; verify with prescribing doctor; report to authority" }, { "issue_id": "SHI054", "issue": "Child given ORS incorrectly diluted with too little water (hypernatremia risk)", "flag_type": "preparation_error_paediatric", "action": "Correct immediately; monitor child; educate parent on preparation" }, { "issue_id": "SHI055", "issue": "Patient developed tendon pain after fluoroquinolone course (tendinopathy)", "flag_type": "serious_known_adverse_effect", "action": "Stop fluoroquinolone; orthopedic review; document ADR report" }, { "issue_id": "SHI056", "issue": "Antiviral medication given after Day 5 of symptom onset (too late)", "flag_type": "treatment_timing_failure", "action": "Counsel patient on timing; audit prescribing practice" }, { "issue_id": "SHI057", "issue": "Multiple anaphylaxis events tied to same vaccine or injection batch", "flag_type": "vaccine_batch_signal", "action": "Report to health ministry; quarantine batch; activate pharmacovigilance" }, { "issue_id": "SHI058", "issue": "Patient develops Stevens-Johnson syndrome post sulfonamide use", "flag_type": "critical_skin_adverse_event", "action": "Immediate hospitalisation; stop drug; allergy documented permanently" }, { "issue_id": "SHI059", "issue": "Prescription drug sold without Rx check caught in system audit", "flag_type": "internal_compliance_failure", "action": "Staff retraining; enforce mandatory Rx check; system audit review" }, { "issue_id": "SHI060", "issue": "Pain reliever ineffective across 3 consecutive visits suggesting systemic cause", "flag_type": "red_flag_symptom", "action": "Refer to physician urgently; cancer or systemic screening protocol" }, { "issue_id": "SHI061", "issue": "Patient on thyroid medication requesting stimulants or weight loss pills", "flag_type": "polypharmacy_thyroid_risk", "action": "Counsel patient; pharmacist review; notify physician" }, { "issue_id": "SHI062", "issue": "Unexplained tachycardia in multiple patients on same bronchodilator batch", "flag_type": "batch_cardiovascular_signal", "action": "Quarantine batch; pharmacovigilance alert; arrange batch testing" }, { "issue_id": "SHI063", "issue": "Patients returning with skin darkening after topical hydroquinone or steroid combo", "flag_type": "ochronosis_signal", "action": "Stop product; dermatologist referral; review product safety" }, { "issue_id": "SHI064", "issue": "Unusually high product returns for a specific medicine lot", "flag_type": "quality_feedback_signal", "action": "Analyse return data; contact manufacturer QC department" }, { "issue_id": "SHI065", "issue": "Patient on blood thinner requesting ibuprofen OTC for pain relief", "flag_type": "drug_interaction_prevention", "action": "Do not dispense ibuprofen; recommend paracetamol; advise prescriber" }, { "issue_id": "SHI066", "issue": "Chronic antacid user presenting with vitamin B12 deficiency symptoms", "flag_type": "long_term_ppi_side_effect", "action": "Supplement B12; review PPI necessity; gastroenterologist referral" }, { "issue_id": "SHI067", "issue": "Patient develops liver failure after herbal supplement combined with prescription drug", "flag_type": "herb_drug_interaction", "action": "Emergency referral; document herbal supplement; update patient record" }, { "issue_id": "SHI068", "issue": "Insulin pen device malfunction leading to incorrect dosing", "flag_type": "device_failure", "action": "Replace device; check dosing history; report to manufacturer" }, { "issue_id": "SHI069", "issue": "Antimalarial stock shortage causing treatment delay in high-risk zone", "flag_type": "supply_chain_risk", "action": "Alert procurement; contact alternative supplier; escalate to health authority" }, { "issue_id": "SHI070", "issue": "Patient taking same medicine in two brand names unknowingly (duplicate therapy)", "flag_type": "duplicate_therapy_error", "action": "Counsel patient; reconcile all medicines; alert prescriber" }, { "issue_id": "SHI071", "issue": "Post-operative patient requesting prescription painkillers without documentation", "flag_type": "controlled_substance_request_flag", "action": "Verify with surgical team; do not dispense without valid Rx" }, { "issue_id": "SHI072", "issue": "Cream or gel showing phase separation or unusual texture change in batch", "flag_type": "formulation_stability_failure", "action": "Quarantine; do not dispense; contact QA department" }, { "issue_id": "SHI073", "issue": "Minor (under 18) requesting multiple purchases of sedatives", "flag_type": "misuse_risk_in_minor", "action": "Refuse dispensing; escalate to pharmacist-in-charge; safeguarding protocol" }, { "issue_id": "SHI074", "issue": "Patient requests emergency contraceptive for third time in one month", "flag_type": "repeated_emergency_contraception", "action": "Counsel on regular contraception options; GP referral" }, { "issue_id": "SHI075", "issue": "Inhaler dose counter shows zero but patient says medicine still feels active", "flag_type": "placebo_use_risk", "action": "Educate on dose counter importance; replace inhaler; re-check technique" }, { "issue_id": "SHI076", "issue": "Patient with known kidney disease requesting NSAID (ibuprofen or diclofenac)", "flag_type": "renal_contraindication", "action": "Decline NSAID; recommend paracetamol; notify nephrologist" }, { "issue_id": "SHI077", "issue": "Multiple pharmacy branches flagging complaints about same drug manufacturer", "flag_type": "manufacturer_wide_signal", "action": "Escalate to drug controller; suspend manufacturer lot across all branches" }, { "issue_id": "SHI078", "issue": "Inconsistent tablet size within same blister pack reported by patient", "flag_type": "manufacturing_defect", "action": "Quarantine; report to manufacturer; pharmacy manager review" }, { "issue_id": "SHI079", "issue": "Oral antibiotic prescribed for clearly viral illness (AMR concern)", "flag_type": "antimicrobial_stewardship_breach", "action": "Alert prescribing physician; educate on antibiotic stewardship guidelines" }, { "issue_id": "SHI080", "issue": "Gel or cream pack seal found broken at point of purchase", "flag_type": "tamper_evident_breach", "action": "Do not sell; return to supplier; inspect entire lot" }, { "issue_id": "SHI081", "issue": "Unusual spike in cough syrup sales in a zone more than 3x normal volume", "flag_type": "misuse_or_outbreak_signal", "action": "Restrict OTC sales; notify zonal health officer; investigate cause" }, { "issue_id": "SHI082", "issue": "Patient presents hypertensive emergency while currently on antihypertensives", "flag_type": "treatment_failure_emergency", "action": "Emergency referral; review medication compliance and drug efficacy" }, { "issue_id": "SHI083", "issue": "Topical antibiotic used over 2 weeks causing resistant skin infection", "flag_type": "resistance_from_overuse", "action": "Stop topical antibiotic; take swab for culture; dermatologist referral" }, { "issue_id": "SHI084", "issue": "Eye drops dispensed for ear use or ear drops dispensed for eye use", "flag_type": "dispensing_error", "action": "Correct immediately; clarify with patient; internal dispensing audit" }, { "issue_id": "SHI085", "issue": "Patient with G6PD deficiency given nitrofurantoin or primaquine", "flag_type": "genetic_contraindication", "action": "Withdraw drug; G6PD-safe alternative; haematology review" }, { "issue_id": "SHI086", "issue": "Adverse event rate at specific pharmacy unusually high in internal audit", "flag_type": "pharmacy_level_quality_issue", "action": "Internal audit; staff training; inspection by QA team" }, { "issue_id": "SHI087", "issue": "Medicine packaging lacks required regional language labelling as per regulations", "flag_type": "regulatory_compliance", "action": "Flag to compliance officer; do not dispense; return to supplier" }, { "issue_id": "SHI088", "issue": "Customer confused between two similar-looking drug names (LASA error)", "flag_type": "look_alike_sound_alike_error", "action": "Update shelf labelling; add TALL MAN letters; staff education" }, { "issue_id": "SHI089", "issue": "Diabetic patient on metformin with lactic acidosis symptoms (confusion and breathing difficulty)", "flag_type": "critical_metabolic_emergency", "action": "Stop metformin; emergency hospital referral; monitor renal function urgently" }, { "issue_id": "SHI090", "issue": "Nasal decongestant requested for daily use beyond 5 days", "flag_type": "dependency_rebound_signal", "action": "Counsel on rhinitis medicamentosa; switch to saline spray; ENT referral if needed" }, { "issue_id": "SHI091", "issue": "Skin infection spreading despite 5 days of topical treatment (systemic infection suspected)", "flag_type": "treatment_inadequacy_systemic", "action": "Refer to physician for oral or IV antibiotics; wound culture" }, { "issue_id": "SHI092", "issue": "Unexpected interaction between self-purchased OTC drug and prescribed medication", "flag_type": "self_medication_interaction", "action": "Medication reconciliation; counsel patient; notify prescriber immediately" }, { "issue_id": "SHI093", "issue": "Pharmacist repeatedly dispensing without checking allergy history (system audit flag)", "flag_type": "internal_process_failure", "action": "Retrain pharmacist; enforce mandatory allergy check at every dispensing" }, { "issue_id": "SHI094", "issue": "Calcium supplement and thyroid medicine dispensed together without spacing warning", "flag_type": "absorption_interaction_alert", "action": "Counsel patient to space doses by 4 hours; document interaction in record" }, { "issue_id": "SHI095", "issue": "Unusual metallic taste in medicine reported by 3 or more patients from same batch", "flag_type": "batch_organoleptic_signal", "action": "Quarantine batch; arrange chemical analysis; report to QC" }, { "issue_id": "SHI096", "issue": "Patient using antidepressant plus tramadol simultaneously (serotonin syndrome risk)", "flag_type": "dangerous_drug_combination", "action": "Do not dispense combination; contact prescriber; monitor patient closely" }, { "issue_id": "SHI097", "issue": "Child accidentally ingested adult blood pressure medicine from home (poisoning)", "flag_type": "accidental_poisoning_paediatric", "action": "Poison control referral; emergency care; counsel family on safe storage" }, { "issue_id": "SHI098", "issue": "Patient requests medicine associated with national shortage", "flag_type": "supply_shortage_patient_impact", "action": "Notify patient; check approved substitutes; escalate to procurement" }, { "issue_id": "SHI099", "issue": "Student requesting cognitive enhancers without valid prescription", "flag_type": "smart_drug_misuse_request", "action": "Decline dispensing; educate on risks; no prescription means no dispensing" }, { "issue_id": "SHI100", "issue": "Batch with smeared print or unreadable manufacturing and expiry date", "flag_type": "labelling_defect", "action": "Quarantine; do not dispense; report defect to manufacturer and drug regulator" } ], "transaction_records": [ { "transaction_id": "TXN20260601001", "date": "2026-06-01", "time": "09:15:00", "pharmacy_id": "PH042", "pharmacy_location": "Indore, MP", "zone": "Central Zone", "pharmacist_id": "PHARM007", "patient_profile": { "age_group": "Adult (18-45)", "gender": "Female" }, "diagnosed_disease": { "disease_id": "D001", "disease_name": "Common Cold", "category": "Respiratory", "icd_code": "J00" }, "presented_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S001", "symptom_name": "Fever", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S002", "symptom_name": "Runny Nose", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S004", "symptom_name": "Dry Cough", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S007", "symptom_name": "Headache", "severity": "moderate" } ], "ml_recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M001", "medicine_name": "Paracetamol (Crocin / Dolo)", "type": "Tablet/Syrup", "category": "Analgesic/Antipyretic", "otc": true }, { "medicine_id": "M009", "medicine_name": "Chlorpheniramine Maleate (Piriton)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antihistamine 1st Gen", "otc": true }, { "medicine_id": "M010", "medicine_name": "Dextromethorphan (Robitussin DM)", "type": "Syrup", "category": "Cough Suppressant", "otc": true } ], "medicine_dispensed": { "medicine_id": "M001", "medicine_name": "Paracetamol (Crocin / Dolo)", "type": "Tablet/Syrup", "category": "Analgesic/Antipyretic", "otc": true }, "salt_composition": { "salt_id": "SC001", "salt_name": "Paracetamol", "drug_class": "Analgesic/Antipyretic" }, "dosage_dispensed": "Paracetamol 500mg", "usage_instruction": "Take after meals; 1 tablet every 4-6 hours; max 4 tablets per day", "batch_number": "PCM2026A041", "manufacturer": "Cipla Ltd", "treatment_outcome": "Effective", "follow_up_date": "2026-06-04", "outcome_confidence_update": 0.02 }, { "transaction_id": "TXN20260601002", "date": "2026-06-01", "time": "10:32:00", "pharmacy_id": "PH042", "pharmacy_location": "Indore, MP", "zone": "Central Zone", "pharmacist_id": "PHARM007", "patient_profile": { "age_group": "Child (2-12)", "gender": "Male" }, "diagnosed_disease": { "disease_id": "D023", "disease_name": "Diarrhea (Acute)", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K59.1" }, "presented_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S012", "symptom_name": "Diarrhea", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S010", "symptom_name": "Nausea", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S080", "symptom_name": "Dehydration Signs (Dry Mouth/Sunken Eyes)", "severity": "moderate" } ], "ml_recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M022", "medicine_name": "ORS (Oral Rehydration Salts)", "type": "Powder/Sachet", "category": "Rehydration Solution", "otc": true }, { "medicine_id": "M023", "medicine_name": "Loperamide (Imodium)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antidiarrheal", "otc": true }, { "medicine_id": "M102", "medicine_name": "Probiotic (Lactobacillus)", "type": "Capsule/Sachet", "category": "Probiotic", "otc": true } ], "medicine_dispensed": { "medicine_id": "M022", "medicine_name": "ORS (Oral Rehydration Salts)", "type": "Powder/Sachet", "category": "Rehydration Solution", "otc": true }, "salt_composition": { "salt_id": "SC022", "salt_name": "Sodium Chloride + Potassium Chloride + Glucose (ORS)", "drug_class": "Electrolyte Replenisher" }, "dosage_dispensed": "ORS Sachet Low Osmolarity 245 mOsm", "usage_instruction": "Dissolve in 200ml clean water; give small sips every few minutes", "batch_number": "ORS2026B017", "manufacturer": "FDC Ltd", "treatment_outcome": "Pending", "follow_up_date": "2026-06-03", "outcome_confidence_update": 0.0 }, { "transaction_id": "TXN20260602001", "date": "2026-06-02", "time": "11:05:00", "pharmacy_id": "PH015", "pharmacy_location": "Bhopal, MP", "zone": "North Zone", "pharmacist_id": "PHARM019", "patient_profile": { "age_group": "Senior (60+)", "gender": "Male" }, "diagnosed_disease": { "disease_id": "D039", "disease_name": "Hypertension", "category": "Cardiovascular", "icd_code": "I10" }, "presented_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S026", "symptom_name": "Chest Pain", "severity": "severe" }, { "symptom_id": "S089", "symptom_name": "High Blood Pressure Reading", "severity": "severe" }, { "symptom_id": "S007", "symptom_name": "Headache", "severity": "moderate" } ], "ml_recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M056", "medicine_name": "Amlodipine (Norvasc)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antihypertensive CCB", "otc": false }, { "medicine_id": "M057", "medicine_name": "Lisinopril / Enalapril", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antihypertensive ACE Inhibitor", "otc": false }, { "medicine_id": "M058", "medicine_name": "Metoprolol / Atenolol", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Beta Blocker", "otc": false } ], "medicine_dispensed": { "medicine_id": "M056", "medicine_name": "Amlodipine (Norvasc)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antihypertensive CCB", "otc": false }, "salt_composition": { "salt_id": "SC056", "salt_name": "Amlodipine Besylate", "drug_class": "Calcium Channel Blocker" }, "dosage_dispensed": "Amlodipine 5mg", "usage_instruction": "Take once daily at same time; do not stop without doctor advice", "batch_number": "AMLO2026C009", "manufacturer": "Sun Pharma", "treatment_outcome": "Effective", "follow_up_date": "2026-07-02", "outcome_confidence_update": 0.01 }, { "transaction_id": "TXN20260603001", "date": "2026-06-03", "time": "14:20:00", "pharmacy_id": "PH088", "pharmacy_location": "Jabalpur, MP", "zone": "East Zone", "pharmacist_id": "PHARM031", "patient_profile": { "age_group": "Adult (45-60)", "gender": "Female" }, "diagnosed_disease": { "disease_id": "D011", "disease_name": "Allergic Rhinitis", "category": "Allergy", "icd_code": "J30.1" }, "presented_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S002", "symptom_name": "Runny Nose", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S048", "symptom_name": "Sneezing", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S049", "symptom_name": "Watery Eyes (Lacrimation)", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S020", "symptom_name": "Itching / Pruritus", "severity": "mild" } ], "ml_recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M006", "medicine_name": "Cetirizine (Zyrtec / Cetriz)", "type": "Tablet/Syrup", "category": "Antihistamine 2nd Gen", "otc": true }, { "medicine_id": "M007", "medicine_name": "Loratadine (Claritin)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antihistamine 2nd Gen", "otc": true }, { "medicine_id": "M075", "medicine_name": "Fluticasone Nasal Spray", "type": "Nasal Spray", "category": "Corticosteroid Nasal", "otc": false } ], "medicine_dispensed": { "medicine_id": "M007", "medicine_name": "Loratadine (Claritin)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Antihistamine 2nd Gen", "otc": true }, "salt_composition": { "salt_id": "SC007", "salt_name": "Loratadine", "drug_class": "Antihistamine 2nd Gen" }, "dosage_dispensed": "Loratadine 10mg", "usage_instruction": "Take once daily; avoid alcohol; may cause mild drowsiness", "batch_number": "LOR2026D022", "manufacturer": "Glenmark Pharma", "treatment_outcome": "Effective", "follow_up_date": "2026-06-10", "outcome_confidence_update": 0.01 }, { "transaction_id": "TXN20260603002", "date": "2026-06-03", "time": "16:45:00", "pharmacy_id": "PH042", "pharmacy_location": "Indore, MP", "zone": "Central Zone", "pharmacist_id": "PHARM007", "patient_profile": { "age_group": "Adult (18-45)", "gender": "Male" }, "diagnosed_disease": { "disease_id": "D019", "disease_name": "Acid Reflux / GERD", "category": "Gastrointestinal", "icd_code": "K21.0" }, "presented_symptoms": [ { "symptom_id": "S015", "symptom_name": "Heartburn / Acid Regurgitation", "severity": "mild" }, { "symptom_id": "S014", "symptom_name": "Abdominal Pain", "severity": "moderate" }, { "symptom_id": "S016", "symptom_name": "Bloating / Gas", "severity": "mild" } ], "ml_recommended_medicines": [ { "medicine_id": "M016", "medicine_name": "Omeprazole (Omez / Prilosec)", "type": "Capsule", "category": "Proton Pump Inhibitor", "otc": false }, { "medicine_id": "M017", "medicine_name": "Pantoprazole (Pantocid)", "type": "Tablet", "category": "Proton Pump Inhibitor", "otc": false }, { "medicine_id": "M019", "medicine_name": "Antacid (Gelusil / Digene)", "type": "Tablet/Liquid", "category": "Antacid", "otc": true } ], "medicine_dispensed": { "medicine_id": "M016", "medicine_name": "Omeprazole (Omez / Prilosec)", "type": "Capsule", "category": "Proton Pump Inhibitor", "otc": false }, "salt_composition": { "salt_id": "SC016", "salt_name": "Omeprazole", "drug_class": "Proton Pump Inhibitor" }, "dosage_dispensed": "Omeprazole 20mg", "usage_instruction": "Take 30 minutes before breakfast; do not crush capsule", "batch_number": "OMZ2026A088", "manufacturer": "Dr Reddys Laboratories", "treatment_outcome": "Not Yet Reported", "follow_up_date": "2026-06-17", "outcome_confidence_update": 0.0 } ] }