File size: 14,413 Bytes
baebdf4
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "editionId": "m1-pro-engine-2026-09-30",
  "title": "M1 Pro engine microbenchmarks — 30 September 2026",
  "measurementKind": "historical_synthetic_engine_microbenchmark",
  "measurementDate": "2026-09-30",
  "provenanceVerifiedAt": "2026-10-30T20:53:40.293080+00:00",
  "scope": "Three Q4_K_M GGUF models measured with llama-bench on one Apple M1 Pro machine.",
  "customerTelemetry": false,
  "lociAppBenchmark": false,
  "machine": {
    "chip": "Apple M1 Pro",
    "cpuCores": 10,
    "gpuCores": 16,
    "unifiedMemoryGiB": 32,
    "osVersion": null,
    "productIdentifier": null,
    "powerMode": null,
    "thermalState": null,
    "configurationSource": "Retained environment receipt; CPU and GPU identities also appear in each benchmark result."
  },
  "runtime": {
    "name": "llama.cpp",
    "executable": "llama-bench",
    "commit": "7fe450e19305b828c199d602c23a8337aaa1f03b",
    "commitUrl": "https://github.com/ggml-org/llama.cpp/commit/7fe450e19305b828c199d602c23a8337aaa1f03b",
    "benchmarkSourceUrl": "https://github.com/ggml-org/llama.cpp/blob/7fe450e19305b828c199d602c23a8337aaa1f03b/tools/llama-bench/llama-bench.cpp",
    "benchmarkSourceSha256": "1944ab22165852d502c47d943b46353d7c05b48caa0b56246da051fc6a062ec0",
    "recordedExecutableSha256": "58570044544019f61c4f6f68f504c7f4304579faa6ffdc783d8ddab74974c563",
    "executableFreshlyRehashed": false,
    "backends": [
      "MTL",
      "BLAS"
    ]
  },
  "protocol": {
    "threads": 6,
    "batchSize": 512,
    "microBatchSize": 128,
    "requestedGpuLayers": 99,
    "flashAttention": true,
    "keyCacheType": "f16",
    "valueCacheType": "f16",
    "kvOffloadDisabled": false,
    "repetitionsPerTest": 3,
    "priorContextTokens": 0,
    "warmup": "Default warmup: one full prompt-processing pass before pp512; one single-token generation step before tg128.",
    "cacheReset": "The runtime clears sequence memory before each timed repetition.",
    "requestedContextRule": "promptTokens + generatedTokens + priorContextTokens; requested context is not a measurement of allocated context.",
    "timing": "Per-repetition wall-clock nanoseconds around synthetic llama_decode work and backend synchronization; model loading is outside this interval.",
    "summary": "Mean and sample standard deviation of repetition token rates. Each repetition rate is token count × 1,000,000,000 / elapsed nanoseconds.",
    "syntheticTokens": true,
    "naturalLanguagePrompts": false
  },
  "models": [
    {
      "id": "minicpm5-2b",
      "name": "MiniCPM5-2B",
      "quantization": "Q4_K_M",
      "artifact": {
        "format": "GGUF",
        "repository": "openbmb/MiniCPM5-2B-GGUF",
        "revision": "2079a22f3beaa4e306449978533478fe0522f4b3",
        "filename": "MiniCPM5-2B-Q4_K_M.gguf",
        "fileBytes": 1561318368,
        "sha256": "ec2d5801640099e97d8d7e8003ad4d81f336e757811f03a26173dddf386602fd",
        "url": "https://huggingface.co/openbmb/MiniCPM5-2B-GGUF/blob/2079a22f3beaa4e306449978533478fe0522f4b3/MiniCPM5-2B-Q4_K_M.gguf",
        "checksumReceiptMatchedUpstream": true
      },
      "commandStartedAt": "2026-09-30T16:53:24.549684+00:00",
      "loadAverageBefore": {
        "oneMinute": 32.86572265625,
        "fiveMinutes": 25.07080078125,
        "fifteenMinutes": 24.49462890625
      },
      "errorsAndWarningsInRetainedBenchmarkLog": [],
      "processExitStatus": null,
      "tests": [
        {
          "id": "pp512",
          "kind": "prompt_processing",
          "measuredAt": "2026-09-30T16:53:25Z",
          "promptTokens": 512,
          "generatedTokens": 0,
          "priorContextTokens": 0,
          "requestedContextTokens": 512,
          "allocatedContextTokens": null,
          "samplesNs": [
            641562875,
            645963167,
            641383125
          ],
          "samplesTokensPerSecond": [
            798.0511652891387,
            792.6148519858253,
            798.2748220885917
          ],
          "meanTokensPerSecond": 796.313613,
          "sampleStddevTokensPerSecond": 3.205173,
          "meanElapsedNs": 642969722,
          "minTokensPerSecond": 792.6148519858253,
          "maxTokensPerSecond": 798.2748220885917,
          "timeToFirstTokenMs": null,
          "peakMemoryBytes": null
        },
        {
          "id": "tg128",
          "kind": "single_token_generation",
          "measuredAt": "2026-09-30T16:53:28Z",
          "promptTokens": 0,
          "generatedTokens": 128,
          "priorContextTokens": 0,
          "requestedContextTokens": 128,
          "allocatedContextTokens": null,
          "samplesNs": [
            1689188958,
            1686516833,
            1687589041
          ],
          "samplesTokensPerSecond": [
            75.77601037100789,
            75.89607022914309,
            75.84784973725128
          ],
          "meanTokensPerSecond": 75.839977,
          "sampleStddevTokensPerSecond": 0.060416,
          "meanElapsedNs": 1687764944,
          "minTokensPerSecond": 75.77601037100789,
          "maxTokensPerSecond": 75.89607022914309,
          "timeToFirstTokenMs": null,
          "peakMemoryBytes": null
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "spark-1.7b",
      "name": "Spark-X2.5-1.7B",
      "quantization": "Q4_K_M",
      "artifact": {
        "format": "GGUF",
        "repository": "XHToken/Spark-X2.5-1.7B-GGUF",
        "revision": "1f7fa33b1245c14730da39e125714ad3a327901b",
        "filename": "Spark-X2.5-1.7B-Q4_K_M.gguf",
        "fileBytes": 1107457856,
        "sha256": "902bde2522394954ac17821b3e5fd0df02defbc6944f122253f2580acf0503f4",
        "url": "https://huggingface.co/XHToken/Spark-X2.5-1.7B-GGUF/blob/1f7fa33b1245c14730da39e125714ad3a327901b/Spark-X2.5-1.7B-Q4_K_M.gguf",
        "checksumReceiptMatchedUpstream": true
      },
      "commandStartedAt": "2026-09-30T16:53:33.142614+00:00",
      "loadAverageBefore": {
        "oneMinute": 31.69775390625,
        "fiveMinutes": 25.0830078125,
        "fifteenMinutes": 24.505859375
      },
      "errorsAndWarningsInRetainedBenchmarkLog": [],
      "processExitStatus": null,
      "tests": [
        {
          "id": "pp512",
          "kind": "prompt_processing",
          "measuredAt": "2026-09-30T16:53:33Z",
          "promptTokens": 512,
          "generatedTokens": 0,
          "priorContextTokens": 0,
          "requestedContextTokens": 512,
          "allocatedContextTokens": null,
          "samplesNs": [
            464548542,
            464428666,
            468941875
          ],
          "samplesTokensPerSecond": [
            1102.1453168181508,
            1102.42979704444,
            1091.8197484496345
          ],
          "meanTokensPerSecond": 1098.798287,
          "sampleStddevTokensPerSecond": 6.045266,
          "meanElapsedNs": 465973027,
          "minTokensPerSecond": 1091.8197484496345,
          "maxTokensPerSecond": 1102.42979704444,
          "timeToFirstTokenMs": null,
          "peakMemoryBytes": null
        },
        {
          "id": "tg128",
          "kind": "single_token_generation",
          "measuredAt": "2026-09-30T16:53:35Z",
          "promptTokens": 0,
          "generatedTokens": 128,
          "priorContextTokens": 0,
          "requestedContextTokens": 128,
          "allocatedContextTokens": null,
          "samplesNs": [
            1296611500,
            1298268250,
            1301578500
          ],
          "samplesTokensPerSecond": [
            98.71885294862803,
            98.59287554786926,
            98.34212842329525
          ],
          "meanTokensPerSecond": 98.551286,
          "sampleStddevTokensPerSecond": 0.191775,
          "meanElapsedNs": 1298819416,
          "minTokensPerSecond": 98.34212842329525,
          "maxTokensPerSecond": 98.71885294862803,
          "timeToFirstTokenMs": null,
          "peakMemoryBytes": null
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "spark-4b",
      "name": "Spark-X2.5-4B",
      "quantization": "Q4_K_M",
      "artifact": {
        "format": "GGUF",
        "repository": "XHToken/Spark-X2.5-4B-GGUF",
        "revision": "9826e0be84e6e6e8b9668abc91421109a1df1e2d",
        "filename": "Spark-X2.5-4B-Q4_K_M.gguf",
        "fileBytes": 2600224352,
        "sha256": "adfcfa19a4ed6a5985da8bf565fe15f8e1a7e131d79bae2d19d48d1c40109428",
        "url": "https://huggingface.co/XHToken/Spark-X2.5-4B-GGUF/blob/9826e0be84e6e6e8b9668abc91421109a1df1e2d/Spark-X2.5-4B-Q4_K_M.gguf",
        "checksumReceiptMatchedUpstream": true
      },
      "commandStartedAt": "2026-09-30T16:53:39.654764+00:00",
      "loadAverageBefore": {
        "oneMinute": 31.0810546875,
        "fiveMinutes": 25.06494140625,
        "fifteenMinutes": 24.50244140625
      },
      "errorsAndWarningsInRetainedBenchmarkLog": [],
      "processExitStatus": null,
      "tests": [
        {
          "id": "pp512",
          "kind": "prompt_processing",
          "measuredAt": "2026-09-30T16:53:40Z",
          "promptTokens": 512,
          "generatedTokens": 0,
          "priorContextTokens": 0,
          "requestedContextTokens": 512,
          "allocatedContextTokens": null,
          "samplesNs": [
            1188076958,
            1186304584,
            1186505333
          ],
          "samplesTokensPerSecond": [
            430.9485143638313,
            431.59236414111336,
            431.519341514835
          ],
          "meanTokensPerSecond": 431.353407,
          "sampleStddevTokensPerSecond": 0.352543,
          "meanElapsedNs": 1186962291,
          "minTokensPerSecond": 430.9485143638313,
          "maxTokensPerSecond": 431.59236414111336,
          "timeToFirstTokenMs": null,
          "peakMemoryBytes": null
        },
        {
          "id": "tg128",
          "kind": "single_token_generation",
          "measuredAt": "2026-09-30T16:53:44Z",
          "promptTokens": 0,
          "generatedTokens": 128,
          "priorContextTokens": 0,
          "requestedContextTokens": 128,
          "allocatedContextTokens": null,
          "samplesNs": [
            2859482042,
            2854946458,
            2859785166
          ],
          "samplesTokensPerSecond": [
            44.76335158603524,
            44.83446603396861,
            44.75860687781468
          ],
          "meanTokensPerSecond": 44.785475,
          "sampleStddevTokensPerSecond": 0.042494,
          "meanElapsedNs": 2858071222,
          "minTokensPerSecond": 44.75860687781468,
          "maxTokensPerSecond": 44.83446603396861,
          "timeToFirstTokenMs": null,
          "peakMemoryBytes": null
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "limitations": [
    "These are historical llama.cpp engine microbenchmarks on one recorded hardware configuration. They do not measure Loci app performance or customer usage.",
    "The host was under substantial concurrent load: the recorded one-minute load averages before the three commands were approximately 31 to 33 on a 10-core CPU. Background work, thermal state and power mode were not controlled in the retained evidence.",
    "Each test has three sequential repetitions from one session on 30 September 2026. Variation across those repetitions does not describe variation across machines, people or future runs.",
    "The benchmark feeds synthetic token IDs. The generation test performs 128 single-token decode steps without a preceding prompt; it is not a 128-token natural-language answer or a quality test.",
    "Requested context was 512 tokens for prompt processing and 128 tokens for generation. Actual allocated context, OS version, exact Mac product identifier and peak process memory were not retained.",
    "The timings exclude model loading and include no app interface, time-to-first-token, tools, retrieval or conversation history. No phone or tablet was measured.",
    "Original timing and checksum receipts are retained. The original executable and model cache are no longer available for a fresh local hash check. The runtime commit and immutable model artifact hashes and sizes were independently checked against the upstream sources on 30 October 2026.",
    "No memory-fit threshold, Loci compatibility claim, device-wide speed estimate or cross-model quality conclusion follows from these measurements."
  ],
  "reuse": {
    "license": null,
    "statement": "No dataset reuse license is specified. Model licenses apply separately to the model artifacts."
  },
  "sourceReceipts": [
    {
      "name": "environment.json",
      "sha256": "1df1fe3bafee35cfd8a5e9e5718f10cea3b9a65262f22cd97dbd3946dcaa76f1"
    },
    {
      "name": "runtime-sha256.json",
      "sha256": "f026b2793066f219a22170f6001970e1f64a1dc5ccf43b4672696e1a73f61eb6"
    },
    {
      "name": "MiniCPM5-2B-Q4_K_M.gguf.receipt.json",
      "sha256": "83a911f30e24b2742885e4ade9840cf06be0b5247968e4d66acb15018a856b7f"
    },
    {
      "name": "minicpm5-2b-bench-command.json",
      "sha256": "c9c7969bc79756e5037fc5d14bf9dd580f0b0c35a5770702dc965061d8251209"
    },
    {
      "name": "minicpm5-2b-bench.json",
      "sha256": "517297e24050af4a67c9b35117699192a07bd732d47cd69a999365bbb14607a9"
    },
    {
      "name": "minicpm5-2b-bench.log",
      "sha256": "aed4cb1995a3e564a3c0a8def3b867e491af13177466808a4d81cab3bf2f452c"
    },
    {
      "name": "Spark-X2.5-1.7B-Q4_K_M.gguf.receipt.json",
      "sha256": "82d048c9d97104508b77b327222f79330dbb73f73e67cbacffc18cc0789e90d2"
    },
    {
      "name": "spark-1.7b-bench-command.json",
      "sha256": "ce0063e120fdd50c5ed80c2335e981b998bf02d7eb959227401e6280e846bfa8"
    },
    {
      "name": "spark-1.7b-bench.json",
      "sha256": "e63ae4a0a91a45fb0cd67ddffc584c84d4abb253fea23a9f5a85f246c6b51313"
    },
    {
      "name": "spark-1.7b-bench.log",
      "sha256": "e594b6e921d0a57bf749f06824a2bf2d1918de1d580504bf27a3417b0410188e"
    },
    {
      "name": "Spark-X2.5-4B-Q4_K_M.gguf.receipt.json",
      "sha256": "1007bf2fbff77ff28aa22fcb3d61fd8e99eff88a2ada8902f0ef8932d6e355cb"
    },
    {
      "name": "spark-4b-bench-command.json",
      "sha256": "72f246e69c80804fe59d831e3751041e0fc7401e13cb7648819f050dbce6504e"
    },
    {
      "name": "spark-4b-bench.json",
      "sha256": "426a3f12e7edd304081a65061a5f42413ef10ae2171fec8876eae55fe99ed0a0"
    },
    {
      "name": "spark-4b-bench.log",
      "sha256": "e68a437b0f7d0b182e43516afe436ab0e417e4cbd9b03346d2edd709bd7093c7"
    }
  ]
}