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where might you find a single flashing red light in france?
|
[
"an airport strip",
"a swing bridge"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.31,
"text": "not common in Europe, though they are used in some countries where red has a specific meaning. Police in Finland, Estonia, Germany and Sweden use a forward-facing red light to indicate that a driver must pull over and stop. In the U.K., police cars are outfitted with flashing red lights to the rear which are toggled on/off separately from blue lights to indicate caution. Austria, Germany and Sweden also use red on fire vehicles to designate the command post; in other countries a single green beacon sometimes designates the command post. In Sweden, a green strobe will indicate a medical",
"title": "Emergency vehicle lighting"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 19.97,
"text": "according to TraFi. In Finland over the course of railway history many level crossing accidents have occurred, in comparison to Scandinavian countries. In Finland the maximum speed for trains on the rails with level crossings is 140 km/h. French level crossings usually have a single red light on a circle backboard, bells and automatic half barriers. When activated, the red light flashes, the bells ring, and the barriers come down. French level crossings with more than one track have a sign saying \"\"un train peut en cacher un autre\"\" (a train can hide another train). As of 2016 France has",
"title": "Level crossing"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 19.34,
"text": "replacing old single red light crossings. Automatic level crossings in Belgium have two red lights, a \"\"moon-white\"\" light, electronic (previously mechanical) bells and (usually) barriers. The white light flashes for half a second at regular intervals to inform drivers and pedestrians that they can cross the level crossing, and that the signal is in working order. In some cases the white light is absent; the Belgian traffic law of 1975 does not cover that situation. The bells ring until the barriers are fully lowered and then stop. If barriers are absent the bell continues ringing throughout. At a level crossing,",
"title": "Level crossing"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 19.19,
"text": "drivers do not have priority. They must check if any pedestrians are crossing before turning and must give way to vehicles coming from other directions.. In France, cyclists are permitted to turn right on red if a sign indicates it. In Belgium, road signs that allow cyclists to turn right on a red light have been added to traffic law in 2012. Such roads signs have been placed on intersections in the Brussels Capital Region. Like in the Netherlands, Belgium and France have a road sign that allows cyclists to turn right on a red light. The French and Belgian",
"title": "Turn on red"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 18.98,
"text": "signal cycle. Motorists are more likely to notice flashing signal. Drivers of vehicles about to cross pedestrian crossings should be more aware of incoming pedestrians. Current users of flashing green signal are Austria, Belgium, Estonia, Finland, Great Britain, Hungary, Netherlands, Norway, Mexico, Poland, Spain and Sweden. France, Portugal and Switzerland make limited use of flashing green. In Australia, New Zealand, some SADC countries (such as South Africa), Canada and most of the United States, a flashing red or orange pedestrian signal is used at between green and steady red; it means \"\"complete crossing but do not start to cross\"\". This",
"title": "Traffic-light signalling and operation"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 18.45,
"text": "Ireland. Red telephone boxes are also found across Malta, Gozo, parts of the Caribbean such as Antigua, Barbados, as well as in Cyprus, showing that the colonial influence is still present. Some of those telephone booths are being used as internet kiosks. A box can also be found in the centre of the town of Chinon, France and another in the German town of Bad Münstereifel. Australia and New Zealand each had their own design of red telephone box, and some examples have been preserved in sensitive or historic sites. A brief and colourful campaign was run to \"\"save\"\" the",
"title": "Red telephone box"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 18.33,
"text": "saying \"\"Give way to everyone, you can turn on right\"\". In the Netherlands, bicycles are occasionally allowed to turn right on a red light (assuming that the design of the junction is such that the light is even applicable to right turning cyclists, which it often is not in the Netherlands). Wherever this is the case, a sign \"\"\"\"rechtsaf voor fietsers vrij\"\"\"\" (right turn free for cyclists) or \"\"\"\"rechtsaf voor (brom)fietsers vrij\"\"\"\" (right turn free for cyclists and mopeds) is present. In France a right turn on red without stopping is allowed when a separate arrow-shaped amber light flashes, but",
"title": "Turn on red"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 18.14,
"text": "light enough time to clear the intersection without causing a collision. Two exceptions are in New Westminster, British Columbia, Canada, and Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada, where there is no all-red time. The change is instantaneous, due to the nature of the older relay operated signals. It is also the case in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Some jurisdictions allow turns when a solid red light is shown. The symbolism of a traffic light (and the meanings of the three primary colours used in traffic lights) are frequently found in many other contexts. Since they are often used as single spots of colour without",
"title": "Traffic light"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 18,
"text": "signals must be treated as all-way stop intersections. In Italy as well as some jurisdictions in the US, traffic lights inactive at nighttime emit a yellow-coloured flashing signal in directions owing priority while the intersecting street emit a flashing red light, requiring drivers to stop before proceeding. In Germany the priority directions will not be illuminated while the intersecting streets will be shown a flashing yellow signal. In an era when intersections were often controlled by a single traffic signal head, many signals were installed on pedestals in the centers of intersections. Often referred to as \"\"dummy lights,\"\" these installations",
"title": "Traffic light"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 17.97,
"text": "has removed all of their red light cameras. Baker, Louisiana still contracts with Redflex. This association is the subject of legislative action. In France, the fixed speed cameras on motorways are announced with a sign about half to 2 km before: \"\"Pour votre sécurité, contrôles automatiques\"\" (For your safety, automatic controls) and marked in French motorway maps. On non-motorway roads, sometimes there is a sign however in other locations an electronic sign showing your speed may indicate a fixed speed camera further along the road. Average speed cameras now operate in some areas. In Switzerland, it is strictly forbidden to",
"title": "Speed limit enforcement"
}
] |
what is the upside down triangle in calculus?
|
[
"nabla"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.55,
"text": "The Upside-down Triangle The Upside-down Triangle () is the first feature film by Iranian independent filmmaker Hossein Rajabian. The black-and-white film has been shot and directed by Rajabian – who has been involved in photography for years – using digital cinema technology. The shooting of the film kicked off in mid-February 2013 and came to an end in early May 2013. Snowfall in Central Alborz in northern Iran and [problems associated with] local arrangements are to blame for the prolongation of the shooting. A man, regretting divorcing his wife, is seeking to win her over again. But the current husband",
"title": "The Upside-down Triangle"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.28,
"text": "Court which was presided over by Judge Moghisseh (Summer 2015). He was sentenced to six years in prison for pursuing illegal cinematic activities, launching propaganda against the establishment and hurling insults at sanctities. On appeal, his sentence was reduced to three years imprisonment and three years of suspended jail. \"\"The Upside-down Triangle\"\" was first reviewed by Iranian security forces together with two film directors whose identities were never revealed. The original 106-minute film, which was reduced to 80-minutes during the review process, finally managed to secure the go-ahead for screening from the Cinema Department of the Ministry of Culture and",
"title": "The Upside-down Triangle"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.25,
"text": "of his former wife is unwilling to divorce her. The husband, who plants traffic signs along a derelict border road, takes his wife along on the assignment to protect her from harassment by her ex-husband. The ex-husband learns about their journey, follows them, and decides to take revenge through legal channels. The film's material was all following the arrest of Hossein Rajabian by security forces on October 5, 2013. As a result, \"\"The Upside-down Triangle\"\", which was a licensed film, suffered inconsistency and underwent international distribution censorship before being able to be submitted for international film festivals, and public screening",
"title": "The Upside-down Triangle"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.23,
"text": "If the horizontal base of the triangle is on top and the opposing vertex below, the child may recognize it as a triangle, but claim it is \"\"upside down\"\". Shapes with rounded or incomplete sides may be accepted as \"\"triangles\"\" if they bear a holistic resemblance to an equilateral triangle. Squares are called \"\"diamonds\"\" and not recognized as squares if their sides are oriented at 45° to the horizontal. Children at this level often believe something is true based on a single example. Level 1. Analysis: At this level, the shapes become bearers of their properties. The objects of thought",
"title": "Van Hiele model"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.09,
"text": "of the confiscated hardware and has yet to be given back to the director – still hangs in the balance. On various grounds, including reviewing, parts of the film – 34 minutes in total – have landed on the cutting room floor. In protest at his six-year prison term and in support for two members of his crew–namely Mehdi Rajabian, the sound designer and Yousef Emadi, the sound recordist who had been arrested and convicted along with the director – Hossein Rajabian released a free version of his film online in Spring 2016. The Upside-down Triangle The Upside-down Triangle ()",
"title": "The Upside-down Triangle"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.58,
"text": "in Iran. The film was never screened and the film crew, including the director, has yet to watch it on the screen. It should be noted that the film's main material – among them the international band of the film's final sound – has yet to be given back to the producer Hossein Rajabian. Following his arrest, Rajabian spent two months in solitary confinement in Ward 2-A of Evin prison and was threatened with televised confessions. He was released on bail (around $66,000) in mid-December, pending trial. Two years later, his case was heard at Branch 28 of Tehran Revolutionary",
"title": "The Upside-down Triangle"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.36,
"text": "value for \"\"x\"\" mod \"\"P\"\". As \"\"n\"\" approaches infinity, a fractal is generated. The same fractal can be achieved by dividing a triangle into a tessellation of \"\"P\"\" similar triangles and removing the triangles that are upside-down from the original, then iterating this step with each smaller triangle. Conversely, the fractal can also be generated by beginning with a triangle and duplicating it and arranging of the new figures in the same orientation into a larger similar triangle with the vertices of the previous figures touching, then iterating that step. The Sierpinski tetrahedron or tetrix is the three-dimensional analogue of",
"title": "Sierpinski triangle"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.34,
"text": "Islamic Guidance. The license would allow the director to present a 72-minute version of the film which has been re-edited under a new title (\"\"Sky Reaches the Earth\"\"), but this failed to affect the fate of the film one way or another. It should be noted that currently the longest version of the film is a 90-minute copy with a medium quality which has been pieced together after the review process, with 10 minutes of the film failing to secure the nod of related officials. The fate of the remaining 16 minutes of the master copy – which was part",
"title": "The Upside-down Triangle"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.22,
"text": "be brought to court will actually be brought to court. The reason for this phenomenon is the existence of settlements outside the court itself, and the pyramid demonstrates this through numbers. Dispute pyramid A dispute pyramid is an upside-down triangle that illustrates how many grievances result in legal proceedings, such as a trial or hearing. Court filings are at the bottom as the smallest amount, then lawyers, then claims, and finally grievances at the top with the largest number. It demonstrates how a large number of grievances, for example, one thousand, will filter down to around seven hundred claims, only",
"title": "Dispute pyramid"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.2,
"text": "Dispute pyramid A dispute pyramid is an upside-down triangle that illustrates how many grievances result in legal proceedings, such as a trial or hearing. Court filings are at the bottom as the smallest amount, then lawyers, then claims, and finally grievances at the top with the largest number. It demonstrates how a large number of grievances, for example, one thousand, will filter down to around seven hundred claims, only one hundred lawyers will be hired, and only fifty court filings will occur out of those one thousand grievances. Researchers believe that approximately one in every twenty cases that could potentially",
"title": "Dispute pyramid"
}
] |
when did to kill a mockingbird come out?
|
[
"1960"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 25.25,
"text": "but Lee renamed it \"\"To Kill a Mockingbird\"\" to reflect that the story went beyond a character portrait. The book was published on July 11, 1960. The editorial team at Lippincott warned Lee that she would probably sell only several thousand copies. In 1964, Lee recalled her hopes for the book when she said, I never expected any sort of success with 'Mockingbird.' ... I was hoping for a quick and merciful death at the hands of the reviewers but, at the same time, I sort of hoped someone would like it enough to give me encouragement. Public encouragement. I",
"title": "To Kill a Mockingbird"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 25.09,
"text": "To Kill a Mockingbird To Kill a Mockingbird is a novel by Harper Lee published in 1960. It was immediately successful, winning the Pulitzer Prize, and has become a classic of modern American literature. The plot and characters are loosely based on Lee's observations of her family, her neighbors and an event that occurred near her hometown of Monroeville, Alabama, in 1936, when she was 10 years old. The story is told by the six-year-old Jean Louise Finch. The novel is renowned for its warmth and humor, despite dealing with the serious issues of rape and racial inequality. The narrator's",
"title": "To Kill a Mockingbird"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 24.92,
"text": "by May 2018. The production began previews at the Shubert Theatre on November 1, 2018, prior to an official opening on December 13, 2018. To Kill a Mockingbird (2018 play) To Kill a Mockingbird is a 2018 play based on the 1960 novel of the same name by Harper Lee, adapted for stage by Aaron Sorkin. It is scheduled to open at the Shubert Theatre on December 13, 2018. It was announced in February 2016 that Aaron Sorkin would bring the Pulitzer Prize-winning novel to Broadway, in a new production produced by Scott Rudin and directed by Bartlett Sher. The",
"title": "To Kill a Mockingbird (2018 play)"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 24.84,
"text": "To Kill a Mockingbird (film) To Kill a Mockingbird is a 1962 American drama film directed by Robert Mulligan. The screenplay by Horton Foote is based on Harper Lee's 1960 Pulitzer Prize-winning novel of the same name. It stars Gregory Peck as Atticus Finch and Mary Badham as Scout. \"\"To Kill a Mockingbird\"\" marked the film debuts of Robert Duvall, William Windom, and Alice Ghostley. The film received overwhelmingly positive reviews from critics and was a box-office success, earning more than six times its budget. The film won three Academy Awards, including Best Actor for Peck, and was nominated for",
"title": "To Kill a Mockingbird (film)"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 24.72,
"text": "book, or Lee herself. Local residents call them \"\"Mockingbird groupies\"\", and although Lee was not reclusive, she refused publicity and interviews with an emphatic \"\"Hell, no!\"\" To Kill a Mockingbird To Kill a Mockingbird is a novel by Harper Lee published in 1960. It was immediately successful, winning the Pulitzer Prize, and has become a classic of modern American literature. The plot and characters are loosely based on Lee's observations of her family, her neighbors and an event that occurred near her hometown of Monroeville, Alabama, in 1936, when she was 10 years old. The story is told by the",
"title": "To Kill a Mockingbird"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 24.7,
"text": "Sarabande Film Classics series. To Kill a Mockingbird (film) To Kill a Mockingbird is a 1962 American drama film directed by Robert Mulligan. The screenplay by Horton Foote is based on Harper Lee's 1960 Pulitzer Prize-winning novel of the same name. It stars Gregory Peck as Atticus Finch and Mary Badham as Scout. \"\"To Kill a Mockingbird\"\" marked the film debuts of Robert Duvall, William Windom, and Alice Ghostley. The film received overwhelmingly positive reviews from critics and was a box-office success, earning more than six times its budget. The film won three Academy Awards, including Best Actor for Peck,",
"title": "To Kill a Mockingbird (film)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.62,
"text": "Best Cinematography, while Patty Duke was awarded Best Supporting Actress for her work in \"\"The Miracle Worker\"\". The film was selected for the 1963 Cannes Film Festival in feature film category, winning the Gary Cooper Award. Elmer Bernstein's score for \"\"To Kill a Mockingbird\"\" is regarded as one of the greatest film scores and has been recorded three times. It was first released in April 1963 on Ava; then Bernstein re-recorded it in the 1970s for his Film Music Collection series; and finally, he recorded the complete score (below) in 1996 with the Royal Scottish National Orchestra for the Varese",
"title": "To Kill a Mockingbird (film)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.56,
"text": "the book ahead of the Bible as one \"\"every adult should read before they die\"\". It was adapted into an Academy Award-winning film in 1962 by director Robert Mulligan, with a screenplay by Horton Foote. Since 1990, a play based on the novel has been performed annually in Harper Lee's hometown. \"\"To Kill a Mockingbird\"\" was Lee's only published book until \"\"Go Set a Watchman\"\", an earlier draft of \"\"To Kill a Mockingbird\"\", was published on July 14, 2015. Lee continued to respond to her work's impact until her death in February 2016, although she had refused any personal publicity",
"title": "To Kill a Mockingbird"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.53,
"text": "schools, and attending events honoring the book. In 1961, when \"\"To Kill a Mockingbird\"\" was in its 41st week on the bestseller list, it was awarded the Pulitzer Prize, stunning Lee. It also won the Brotherhood Award of the National Conference of Christians and Jews in the same year, and the Paperback of the Year award from \"\"Bestsellers\"\" magazine in 1962. Starting in 1964, Lee began to turn down interviews, complaining that the questions were monotonous, and grew concerned that attention she received bordered on the kind of publicity celebrities sought. Since then, she declined talking with reporters about the",
"title": "To Kill a Mockingbird"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 24.48,
"text": "well as their impact on readers and viewers. To Kill a Mockingbird in popular culture Since the publication of\"\" To Kill a Mockingbird\"\" in 1960, there have been many references and allusions to it in popular culture. The book has been internationally popular for more than a half century, selling more 30 million copies in 40 languages. It currently (2013) sells 750,000 copies a year and is widely read in schools in America and abroad. Harper Lee and her publisher did not expect \"\"To Kill a Mockingbird\"\" to be such a huge success. Since it was first published in 1960,",
"title": "To Kill a Mockingbird in popular culture"
}
] |
whats the name of the robot in big hero 6?
|
[
"Baymax"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 25.56,
"text": "Even if they did not yet know what the robot should look like, artist Lisa Keene came up with the idea that it should be a huggable robot. Other sources of inspiration cited by the team include Japanese anime, such as Hayao Miyazaki films (including \"\"Spirited Away\"\" and \"\"The Wind Rises\"\") and \"\"Pokémon\"\", as well as Shogun Warriors toys. Mecha designer Shigeto Koyama, who previously did design work for mecha anime such as \"\"Gunbuster 2\"\", \"\"Eureka Seven\"\", \"\"Gurren Lagann\"\", and \"\"Rebuild of Evangelion\"\", worked on the concept design for Baymax. Early on in the development process, Hall and the design",
"title": "Big Hero 6 (film)"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 25.53,
"text": "He later forms the Big Hero 6 team with Tadashi's fellow researchers and Baymax, an inflatable healthcare robot built by Tadashi, to stop Yokai, the villain who killed Tadashi by causing the fire. Hiro initially lacks a social life and appears to suffer from intellectual boredom. After Tadashi's urging and meeting with his friends, he becomes more open and accepting to those around him and tries to be friendly. He also decides to be a hero out of necessity as opposed to being unwillingly forced into the occupation. He also wears bluish–purple armor that, by itself, serves absolutely no function",
"title": "Hiro Takachiho"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.42,
"text": "14-year-old robotics genius living in the futuristic city of San Fransokyo who spends much of his free time participating in illegal robot fights. To redirect Hiro, his older brother Tadashi takes him to the research lab at the San Fransokyo Institute of Technology, where Hiro meets Tadashi's friends, GoGo, Wasabi, Honey Lemon, and Fred. Hiro also meets Professor Robert Callaghan, the head of the university's robotics program. Amazed, Hiro decides to apply to the university. To enroll, he signs up for the school's science fair and presents his project: microbots, swarms of tiny robots that can link together in any",
"title": "Big Hero 6 (film)"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 25.36,
"text": "Takachiho is the brilliant thirteen-year-old boy who created Baymax; after the departure of Silver Samurai and Sunfire, he becomes the leader of Big Hero 6. Baymax began his existence as a science project created by Hiro. He was originally designed to be a hydro-powered robotic synthformer, programmed to serve as Hiro's personal bodyguard, butler, and chauffeur. However, prior to the project's completion, Hiro's father died and the young inventor programmed Baymax's artificial intelligence using the brain engrams of his recently departed father. With the thoughts and emotions of Hiro's father, Baymax became much more than a robotic bodyguard. He also",
"title": "Big Hero 6 (comics)"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 25.28,
"text": "techniques from forms of combat including karate, tae kwon do, Western boxing and Wing Chun. Baymax appears in the 2014 Disney animated film \"\"Big Hero 6\"\", voiced by Scott Adsit, and in the videogame \"\"\"\". He is depicted as an inflatable robot built by Tadashi, the older brother of the protagonist Hiro Hamada, to serve as a healthcare companion. Created by Steven T. Seagle and Duncan Rouleau in their spare time while working on another project, Baymax was first intended to appear with the rest of Big Hero 6 in \"\"Alpha Flight\"\" #17 (December 1998). However, the team first appeared",
"title": "Baymax"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 25.2,
"text": "inspired and adapted into the 2014 Disney computer-animated film of the same name. Produced by Walt Disney Animation Studios rather than Marvel Studios, it retains some of the core themes and character concepts from the comics, but makes substantial changes and builds a new story around them. For example, the film's version of Baymax is a friendly robot originally designed to provide medical care, while in the comics he is a bodyguard. The film was released in the United States in November 2014, receiving critical acclaim. It won the Academy Award for Best Animated Feature and was nominated for the",
"title": "Big Hero 6 (comics)"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 25.16,
"text": "easily lead to injury due to the fast-paced motion of the robot. However, soft robots could work alongside humans safely, as in a collision the compliant nature of the robot would prevent or minimize any potential injury. The 2014 Disney film Big Hero 6 revolved around a soft robot, Baymax, originally designed for use in the healthcare industry. In the film, Baymax is portrayed as a large yet unintimidating robot with an inflated vinyl exterior surrounding a mechanical skeleton. The basis of Baymax concept comes from real life research on applications of soft robotics in the healthcare field, such as",
"title": "Soft robotics"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 25.09,
"text": "tilted, the sounds are those of flying. The Armor-Up Baymax (original retail cost $19.99) comes with 20 pieces of armor that can be assembled onto the robot by the owner. The other characters from the film, including the other members of team and Professor Callaghan (who is called Yokai) are issued in 4-inch action figures, each of which have eight points of articulation. On February 18, 2015, the film's directors, Don Hall and Chris Williams, said a sequel was possible. Hall added, \"\"Having said that, of course, we love these characters, and the thought of working with them again some",
"title": "Big Hero 6 (film)"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 25.02,
"text": "arrangement imaginable using a neurocranial transmitter. At the fair, Hiro declines an offer from Alistair Krei, CEO of Krei Tech, to market the microbots, and Callaghan accepts him into the school. At the end of the day, a fire breaks out among the exhibits and Tadashi rushes in to save Callaghan, the only person left inside. The building explodes moments later, killing Tadashi. Weeks later, a depressed Hiro, in mourning for Callaghan's and Tadashi's death, inadvertently activates Baymax, the inflatable healthcare robot that Tadashi created; the two find Hiro's only remaining microbot and follow it to an abandoned warehouse. There",
"title": "Big Hero 6 (film)"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 24.95,
"text": "Neil tells Chris he's taking Vice-Principal Brenda Maguire to the upcoming school dance, explaining that she's now single since her husband died from ALS. Chris asks Kara Morris to the dance - only for her to shoot him down and call him that robot from \"\"Big Hero 6\"\". As Kara leaves, Chris states that the robot's name is Baymax. After Chris is rejected by every girl that he has asked to the dance, Stewie tells him about singer Taylor Swift, who Chris is completely ignorant about. As the conversation snowballs, Stewie suggests that he ask Taylor to the dance. Stewie",
"title": "Chris Has Got a Date, Date, Date, Date, Date"
}
] |
when does greys anatomy season 14 episode 13 come out?
|
[
"March 1, 2018"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.28,
"text": "Grey's Anatomy (season 13) The thirteenth season of the American television medical drama \"\"Grey's Anatomy\"\" premiered on September 22, 2016, in the United States on the American Broadcasting Company (ABC), and consisted of 24 episodes. The season was ordered on March 3, 2016, along with ABC's other shows. The season is produced by ABC Studios, in association with Shondaland Production Company and The Mark Gordon Company; the showrunners being William Harper and Stacy McKee. This season was the first not to feature Sara Ramirez as Dr. Callie Torres since her introduction in the second season, following her departure at the",
"title": "Grey's Anatomy (season 13)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.23,
"text": "Grey's Anatomy (season 14) The fourteenth season of the American television medical drama \"\"Grey's Anatomy\"\" was ordered on February 10, 2017, by American Broadcasting Company (ABC), and premiered on September 28, 2017 with a special two-hour premiere. The season consists of 24 episodes, with the season's seventh episode marking the 300th episode for the series overall. The season is produced by ABC Studios, in association with Shondaland Production Company and The Mark Gordon Company; the showrunners being Krista Vernoff and William Harper. The fourteenth season is the first not to feature Jerrika Hinton as Dr. Stephanie Edwards since her introduction",
"title": "Grey's Anatomy (season 14)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.02,
"text": "who watched the episodes live. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> Grey's Anatomy (season 13) The thirteenth season of the American television medical drama \"\"Grey's Anatomy\"\" premiered on September 22, 2016, in the United States on the American Broadcasting Company (ABC), and consisted of 24 episodes. The season was ordered on March 3, 2016, along with ABC's other shows. The season is produced by ABC Studios, in association with Shondaland Production Company and The Mark Gordon Company; the showrunners being William Harper and Stacy McKee. This season was the first not to feature Sara Ramirez as Dr. Callie Torres since her introduction in the second",
"title": "Grey's Anatomy (season 13)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25,
"text": "announced on Twitter that the writers were in full swing mapping the 13th season. Production began on July 21, 2016, with prepping for the season officially starting on July 28, 2016. The table read for the premiere was on July 22, 2016. Filming for the season began on August 1, 2016, with Shonda Rhimes tweeting that the crew were filming the 270th episode of the series, the season premiere. A promotional poster for the season was released on August 2, 2016, portraying Dr. Meredith Grey in Seattle, for which the series is located. The poster started speculation of its meaning",
"title": "Grey's Anatomy (season 13)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.91,
"text": "a 14th season on February 10, 2017. It premiered on September 28, 2017, with a two-hour premiere. Ellen Pompeo announced that she would be directing several episodes in the 14th season. On April 28, 2017, veteran writer Krista Vernoff announced that she would return to the show as a writer after leaving the show after the seventh season. On January 11, 2018, ABC released a six-episode web series following the new surgical interns at Grey Sloan Memorial Hospital. The web series was written by Barbara Kaye Friend and directed by series regular Sarah Drew. The number in the \"\"No. overall\"\"",
"title": "Grey's Anatomy (season 14)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.38,
"text": "Away with Murder\"\", which was the same last year. The remaining 15 episodes will air after the winter break beginning airing on January 26, 2017. In an interview with \"\"TV Guide\"\", Kelly McCreary said that the 13th season would be focusing heavily on the characters that have been on the show since the first season; Dr. Meredith Grey, Dr. Alex Karev, Dr. Miranda Bailey and Dr. Richard Webber. McCreary went more into the storyline as she commented that \"\"After such a long period of time and so many new people coming in and out, they remain the foundational characters of",
"title": "Grey's Anatomy (season 13)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.09,
"text": "conclusion of the previous season. On February 10, 2017, ABC renewed \"\"Grey's Anatomy\"\" for a fourteenth season. The season follows the story of surgical residents, fellows, and attendings as they experience the difficulties of the competitive careers they have chosen. It is set in the surgical wing of the fictional Grey Sloan Memorial Hospital, located in Seattle, Washington. The season picks up right where it left off at Owen and Amelia's wedding. After Alex Karev (Justin Chambers) had found a drunk Jo Wilson (Camilla Luddington) with Andrew DeLuca (Giacomo Gianniotti) in a compromising situation during the previous season's finale, he",
"title": "Grey's Anatomy (season 13)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.69,
"text": "column refers to the episode's number within the overall series, whereas the number in the \"\"No. in season\"\" column refers to the episode's number within this particular season. \"\"U.S. viewers in millions\"\" refers to the number of Americans in millions who watched the episodes live. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> Grey's Anatomy (season 14) The fourteenth season of the American television medical drama \"\"Grey's Anatomy\"\" was ordered on February 10, 2017, by American Broadcasting Company (ABC), and premiered on September 28, 2017 with a special two-hour premiere. The season consists of 24 episodes, with the season's seventh episode marking the 300th episode for the",
"title": "Grey's Anatomy (season 14)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.52,
"text": "towards the storyline for the 13th season. However Rhimes denied the speculation about the poster on Twitter as she said \"\"For anyone trying to interpret the \"\"meaning\"\" of the new \"\"Grey's Anatomy\"\" poster design: it means ABC designs really cool posters.\"\" The remaining fall schedule for ABC was announced on October 22, 2016, where it was announced that \"\"Grey's Anatomy\"\" would air nine episodes in the fall, rather than eight episode the previous two seasons has done, with the fall finale to air on November 17, 2016, just like the rest of ABC's primetime thursday-lineup \"\"Notorious\"\" and \"\"How to Get",
"title": "Grey's Anatomy (season 13)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.88,
"text": "Drew would leave the series following the conclusion of the season. It was released on April 4, 2018 that a familiar character would be returning to the set later on in the season as Sarah Utterback's Nurse Olivia Harper would be revisiting Grey Sloan, not as a nurse but as mom of a patient. Details of her storyline or duration of arc have yet to be released. On April 20, 2018, it was released that Geena Davis would return for the episode \"\"Cold as Ice\"\" as Dr. Herman to present a new opportunity for Arizona. \"\"Grey's Anatomy\"\" was renewed for",
"title": "Grey's Anatomy (season 14)"
}
] |
intrinsic rate of natural increase of india 2017?
|
[
"13.81"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 18.77,
"text": "of countries, which is measured as the private wealth held by all residents of a country. According to New World Wealth, India's total wealth increased from $3,165 billion in 2007 to $8,230 billion in 2017, a growth rate of 160%. India's total wealth rose by 25% from $6.2 trillion in 2016 to $8.23 trillion in 2017, making it the sixth wealthiest nation in the world. There are 20,730 multimillionaires (7th largest in the world) and 119 billionaires in India (3rd largest in the world). With 330,400 high net-worth individuals (HNWI), India is home to the 9th highest number of HNWIs",
"title": "Economy of India"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 18.53,
"text": "of the United Nations (2017) will continue to decline. The rate of natural increase in Singapore is forecasted to decrease to 1.2 between the period of 2025–2030. The modern SDU, renamed the Social Development Network in 2009, encourages \"\"all\"\" Singaporean couples to procreate and marry to reverse Singapore's negative replacement rate. Some of the social welfare, dating and marriage encouragement, and family planning policies are also managed by the Ministry of Community Development, Youth and Sports. Channel NewsAsia reported in January 2011 that the fertility rate of Singaporeans in 2010 were 1.02 for Chinese, 1.13 for Indians and 1.65 for",
"title": "Population planning in Singapore"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 18.5,
"text": "annual rate of 6.9% to by 2028 (9.9% of GDP). Over 10 million foreign tourists arrived in India in 2017 compared to 8.89 million in 2016, recording a growth of 15.6%. India earned $21.07 billion in foreign exchange from tourism receipts in 2015. International tourism to India has seen a steady growth from 2.37 million arrivals in 1997 to 8.03 million arrivals in 2015. The United States is the largest source of international tourists to India, while European Union nations and Japan are other major sources of international tourists. Less than 10% of international tourists visit the Taj Mahal, with",
"title": "Economy of India"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 18.34,
"text": "estimated crude oil reserves of 604.10 million tonnes (MT), declining by 2.76% from the previous year. The largest reserves are found in the Western Offshore (39.60%), and Assam (26.48%). The estimated reserves of natural gas in India as on 31 March 2017 was 1,227.40 billion cubic meters (BCM), increasing by 5.08% from the previous year. The largest reserves of natural gas are located in the Eastern Offshore (39.37%) and the Western Offshore (23.44%). The following table shows the estimated crude petroleum and natural gas reserves in India by state/region as on 31 March 2017. The Indian Strategic Petroleum Reserve (ISPR)",
"title": "Oil and gas industry in India"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 18.11,
"text": "January to October 2015, a total of 258,182 tourists arrived on an e-Tourist Visa, a 1073.8% increase on the 21,995 tourist arrivals during the same period in 2014 (before the e-Tourist Visa was available). There are 37 World Heritage sites in India that are recognised by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) as of August 2017. These are places of importance of cultural or natural heritage as described in the UNESCO World Heritage Convention, established in 1972. Tourism in India Tourism in India is important for the country's economy and is growing rapidly. The World Travel and",
"title": "Tourism in India"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 18,
"text": "increase rapidly in the future. As more people migrate to urban areas and as incomes increase, consumption levels are likely to rise, as are rates of waste generation. It is estimated that the amount of waste generated in India will increase at a per capita rate of approximately 1-1.33% annually. This has significant impacts on the amount of land that is and will be needed for disposal, economic costs of collecting and transporting waste, and the environmental consequences of increased MSW generation levels. India has had a long involvement with anaerobic digestion and biogas technologies. Waste water treatment plants in",
"title": "Renewable energy in India"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 17.84,
"text": "began rapidly pulling money out of India – though this reversed with the stock market approaching its all-time high and the current account deficit narrowing substantially. India started recovery in 2013–14 when the GDP growth rate accelerated to 6.4% from the previous year's 5.5%. The acceleration continued through 2014–15 and 2015–16 with growth rates of 7.5% and 8.0% respectively. For the first time since 1990, India grew faster than China which registered 6.9% growth in 2015. However the growth rate subsequently decelerated, to 7.1% and 6.6% in 2016–17 and 2017–18 respectively, partly because of the disruptive effects of 2016 Indian",
"title": "Economy of India"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 17.73,
"text": "million foreign tourists arrived in India in 2017 compared to 8.89 million in 2016, representing a growth of 15.6%. Domestic tourist visits to all states and union territories numbered 1,036.35 million in 2012, an increase of 16.5% from 2011. In 2014, Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra and Uttar Pradesh were the most popular states for tourists. Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, Agra and Jaipur were the five most visited cities of India by foreign tourists during the year 2015. Worldwide, Delhi is ranked 28th by the number of foreign tourist arrivals, while Mumbai is ranked 30th, Chennai 43rd, Agra 45th, Jaipur 52nd and Kolkata",
"title": "Tourism in India"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 17.69,
"text": "caused by heat waves, according to data published by the Ministry of Earth Sciences, Government of India. Indian Meteorological Department declared that the storm that hit northern India in May 2018 was severe and their frequency could increase due to global warming. This is due to increase in the intensity of the wind and dryness of the soil which increases the intensity of dust storms. The rise in land surface temperature will be more pronounced in the northern part of India. A recent study reports that summers could last up to 8 months in the Gangetic plain by 2070 if",
"title": "Natural disasters in India"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 17.56,
"text": "Tourism in India Tourism in India is important for the country's economy and is growing rapidly. The World Travel and Tourism Council calculated that tourism generated or 9.4% of India's GDP in 2017 and supported 41.622 million jobs, 8% of its total employment. The sector is predicted to grow at an annual rate of 6.9% to by 2028 (9.9% of GDP). In October 2015, India's medical tourism sector was estimated to be worth US$3 billion, and it is projected to grow to US$7–8 billion by 2020. In 2014, 184,298 foreign patients traveled to India to seek medical treatment. Over 10",
"title": "Tourism in India"
}
] |
when does 47 meters down come out in uk?
|
[
"26 July 2017"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 25.28,
"text": "sent out screeners and shipped DVDs to retailers before the deal took place. The DVDs, under the title \"\"In the Deep\"\", were recalled; however, several retailers broke the street date, and a handful of physical copies were sold and have since turned up on eBay as collectors' items. After the purchase, Entertainment Studios reverted to the original title \"\"47 Meters Down\"\". The film was released theatrically in the United Kingdom on 26 July 2017 & United States on 16 June 2017, and spent about $30 million on promotion and advertisement. \"\"47 Meters Down\"\" grossed $44.3 million in the United States",
"title": "47 Meters Down"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 24.8,
"text": "2017, and in the United Kingdom on 26 July 2017. The film received mixed reviews but was a box office success, grossing over $61 million worldwide against a budget of about $5 million. A sequel, titled \"\",\"\" is scheduled for a release on 28 June 2019. Lisa and Kate are sisters on vacation in Mexico. Lisa's boyfriend broke up with her because \"\"she made the relationship boring\"\". Kate tries to cheer Lisa up and takes her out drinking and dancing, where they meet a pair of local men at a bar who convince them to go out with them to",
"title": "47 Meters Down"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.45,
"text": "47 Meters Down: Uncaged 47 Meters Down: Uncaged is an upcoming British-American survival horror film directed by Johannes Roberts and written by Ernest Riera. It is a sequel to the 2017 film \"\"47 Meters Down\"\". The film will be released on June 28, 2019 by Entertainment Studios. The film follows the story of four teen girls diving in a ruined underwater city, who quickly find themselves in a watery hell as their adventure turns to horror when they learn they are not alone in the submerged caves. As they swim deeper into the claustrophobic labyrinth of caves they enter the",
"title": "47 Meters Down: Uncaged"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.28,
"text": "was released with a new official title \"\"47 Meters Down: The Next Chapter\"\". By December of the same year, it was announced that the final official title of the film's sequel is \"\"47 Meters Down: Uncaged\"\". Principal photography on the film began in December 2018. Entertainment Studios will handle distribution for the film, with a planned release of June 28, 2019. 47 Meters Down: Uncaged 47 Meters Down: Uncaged is an upcoming British-American survival horror film directed by Johannes Roberts and written by Ernest Riera. It is a sequel to the 2017 film \"\"47 Meters Down\"\". The film will be",
"title": "47 Meters Down: Uncaged"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.67,
"text": "with potential buyers currently being sought in Toronto. Entertainment Studios will once again handle distribution for the film, with a planned release of 28 June 2019. In August 2018, the film's first trailer was released with a new official title \"\"47 Meters Down: The Next Chapter\"\". By December of the same year, the official title of the film will be \"\"\"\". The film will star John Corbett, Nia Long, Sophie Nelisse, Corinne Foxx, Sistine Stallone, Brianne Tju, Davi Santos and Khylin Rhambo. 47 Meters Down 47 Meters Down is a 2017 survival horror film directed by Johannes Roberts, written by",
"title": "47 Meters Down"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.19,
"text": "photography took place in January 2016. Original distributor Dimension Films had initially set a North American DVD and VOD release date for 2 August 2016. However, on 25 July 2016, \"\"Variety\"\" reported that Dimension had sold the rights to Entertainment Studios. Entertainment Studios cancelled the 2 August home release and instead committed to a theatrical release in the United States in summer 2017. The working title for the film was \"\"47 Meters Down\"\", which Dimension had changed to \"\"In the Deep\"\" for their home release, but upon acquiring the film Entertainment Studios reverted to the original title. Dimension had already",
"title": "47 Meters Down"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.59,
"text": "47 Meters Down 47 Meters Down is a 2017 survival horror film directed by Johannes Roberts, written by Roberts and Ernest Riera, and starring Claire Holt and Mandy Moore. The plot follows two sisters who go on holiday in Mexico, and are invited to cage dive and see sharks up close. When the cable holding the cage breaks and it plummets to the ocean floor with the two girls trapped inside, they must find a way to escape, with their air supplies running low and great white sharks stalking nearby. It was released in the United States on 16 June",
"title": "47 Meters Down"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.36,
"text": "Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of \"\"C\"\" on an A+ to F scale, while PostTrak reported filmgoers gave it an 55% overall positive score. On 8 September 2017, it was announced that production studio, The Fyzz Facility, is working on a sequel titled \"\"48 Meters Down\"\", in which Roberts, Riera, and Harris will both return as director/writer, co-writer, and producer, respectively. The sequel will take place in Brazil and center around a group of young women who decide to explore some hidden underwater ruins located off-the-beaten trail. Production will be overseen by Altitude Film Sales,",
"title": "47 Meters Down"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.33,
"text": "territory of the deadliest shark species in the ocean. In September 2017, it was announced that production studio, The Fyzz Facility, is working on the sequel to \"\"47 Meters Down\"\" titled \"\"48 Meters Down\"\", in which Johannes Roberts, Ernest Riera, and James Harris will both return as director/writer, co-writer, and producer, respectively. The sequel will take place in Brazil and center around a group of young women who decide to explore some hidden underwater ruins located off-the-beaten trail. Production will be overseen by Altitude Film Sales, with potential buyers being sought in Toronto. In August 2018, the film's first trailer",
"title": "47 Meters Down: Uncaged"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.77,
"text": "Johannes Roberts Johannes Roberts (born 24 May 1976) is a British film director, producer, and writer. Johannes Roberts directed the underwater thriller \"\"47 Meters Down\"\". The film starred Mandy Moore and Claire Holt as sisters trapped on the ocean floor, surrounded by sharks and running out of air. It is the first fiction drama movie to be filmed almost entirely underwater. The film was just days away from a DVD release, with copies even out in some Target and Walmart stores, when it was bought from Dimension by Entertainment Studios, who pulled it from shelves and released it theatrically on",
"title": "Johannes Roberts"
}
] |
who has won the champion league the most?
|
[
"Real Madrid"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.5,
"text": "of his century breaks in the season to 63, breaking the record of most centuries compiled in a single season previously held by Judd Trump, who compiled 61 in the previous season. Judd Trump won his second Championship League title by defeating defending champion Martin Gould 3–1 in the final, and earned a place at the 2014 Champion of Champions. The breakdown of prize money for this year is shown below: Group one was played on 6 and 7 January 2014. Ricky Walden was the first player to qualify for the winners group. Group two is played on 8 and",
"title": "2014 Championship League"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.92,
"text": "Zanesville Greys. Only six teams have won more than one championship: Springfield in 1996 and 1998; Johnstown in 1995 (as the Steal) and in 2000 (as the Johnnies), Richmond (now Traverse City) in 2001 and 2002, Windy City in 2007 and 2008, and the Evansville Otters in 2006 and 2016. The Florence Freedom (including years as Erie and Johnstown), the Rockford RiverHawks (including years as Portsmouth and Springfield), and the Schaumburg Boomers are currently tied for the most league championships with each franchise winning three. On June 20, 2000, Brian Tollberg debuted with the San Diego Padres, becoming the first",
"title": "Frontier League"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.91,
"text": "modern era began with each team signing Player Development Contracts to become farm teams of major league clubs. A league champion is determined at the end of every season. The San Francisco Seals won 14 Pacific Coast League titles, the most in the league's history, followed by the Los Angeles Angels (12) and the Albuquerque Dukes and Portland Beavers (8). After the season, the PCL champion plays in the Triple-A National Championship Game against the International League champion to determine an overall champion of Triple-A baseball. The Omaha Storm Chasers and Sacramento River Cats have each won two national championships,",
"title": "Pacific Coast League"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.86,
"text": "This is considered more prestigious than the minor premiership. Each year, the year of a champion team's triumph, team name and team Rugby league football captain are engraved. The record for most Super League titles won is held by Leeds with eight titles. Leeds captain Kevin Sinfield currently holds the record for captaining the most Super League title winning sides after captaining Leeds to their first 7 grand final successes. St. Helens contested the final 6 years in a row (from 2006 until 2011) during which time they succeeded only once in lifting the trophy against Hull F.C. in 2006;",
"title": "Super League"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.83,
"text": "each. Odafe Onyeka Okolie and Ranti Martins are both currently the holders of the most golden boot titles with three and four each. The two Nigerians make up the seven golden boots won by Nigerians, the most of any nationality in the league. The I-League has only been awarding a proper trophy to the champion since 2013 when the 2012–13 season champions, Churchill Brothers, won the league. Before 2013 the I-League champions received a basic trophy. The new trophy was designed in Europe and is modeled along the lines of the champion trophies in the top European leagues. Regarding the",
"title": "I-League"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.8,
"text": "team with the most championships is the Yomiuri Giants, who have won the Japan Series twenty-two times. In 2004, the Pacific League instituted a three-team stepladder playoff format to determine the league champion, while the Central League champion had a long wait before the Japan Series. During this time, the Pacific League won four consecutive Series from 2003–2006. Starting with the 2007 postseason, both leagues adopted the Climax Series to determine their champions. The Climax Series involves the top three finishers in each league, though the format gives a significant advantage to the team with the best record in each",
"title": "Japan Series"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.77,
"text": "titles in France while Olympique Lyonnais is the club that has won the most consecutive titles (seven between 2002 and 2008). With the presence of 69 seasons in Ligue 1, Olympique de Marseille hold the record for most seasons among the elite, while Paris Saint-Germain hold the league record for longevity with 45 consecutive seasons (from 1974 until at least 2019). The current champions are Paris Saint-Germain, who won their seventh title in the 2017–18 season. The league has been won on multiple occasions by foreign-based club AS Monaco, which makes the league a cross-border competition. Professionalism in French football",
"title": "Ligue 1"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.64,
"text": "league's teams are now based in the U.S. Today, the league is composed of 14 teams across 9 states stretching from Indianapolis, Indiana, to Pawtucket, Rhode Island, and from Rochester, New York, to Lawrenceville, Georgia. A league champion is determined at the end of every season. The Rochester Red Wings have won 19 International League titles, the most in the league's history, followed by the Buffalo Bisons (12) and the Toronto Maple Leafs (11). Since the introduction of the Governors' Cup in 1933, the most cup titles have been won by Rochester and the Columbus Clippers (10), followed by the",
"title": "International League"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.39,
"text": "in uniform and eligible to play in any given game. League champions have been determined by different means since the New York–Penn League's formation in 1939. For a few seasons in the 1960s and 1970s, no playoffs were held and the league champions were simply the regular season pennant winners. Most seasons, however, have ended with playoffs to determine a league champion. The Oneonta Tigers have won 12 championships, the most among all teams in the league, followed by the Auburn Mets/Twins/Phillies/Doubledays (8) and the Jamestown Falcons/Expos (7). Among active franchises, Auburn has won 8 championships, the most in the",
"title": "New York–Penn League"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.17,
"text": "the National League champion; two seasons did not end in playing a World Series (1904, when the National League champion New York Giants refused to play their AL counterpart, and 1994, when a players' strike prevented the Series). Through 2018, American League teams have won 66 of the 114 World Series played since 1903, with 27 of those coming from the New York Yankees alone. The New York Yankees have won 40 American League titles, the most in the league's history, followed by the Philadelphia/Kansas City/Oakland Athletics (15) and the Boston Red Sox (14). Originally a minor league known as",
"title": "American League"
}
] |
who played the young tristan in legends of the fall?
|
[
"Keegan MacIntosh"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.41,
"text": "'Trist' meaning \"\"sad\"\" or \"\"sorrowful\"\". The recent rise in the name Tristan is also attributed to a movie character of the same name played by actor Brad Pitt in the film \"\"Legends of the Fall\"\". Tristan has been consistently among the top 1,000 names given to baby boys in the United States since 1971. There are various alternate forms of the name (popularity in parentheses): Tristen (1432), Triston (326), Tristin (536), Tristian (423), Trystan (5000), and Trysten (1). Tristan (name) Tristan or Tristram is a given name of Welsh origin. It originates from the Brythonic name \"\"Drust\"\" or \"\"Drustanus\"\". It",
"title": "Tristan (name)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22,
"text": "bury the bodies and dump the car in the Missouri River. He reflects that rather than dying young as One Stab had expected, Tristan lived to watch his children and grandchildren grow. One Stab observes that it was the people Tristan loved and wanted to protect most that died young. The last scene takes place in 1963. Tristan, now an old man living in the North Country, investigates an animal carcass and is confronted by a grizzly bear. He draws his knife and fights it. As they struggle, the image freeze-frames as One Stab narrates, \"\"It was a good death\"\".",
"title": "Legends of the Fall"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.77,
"text": "Julia Goldani Telles and Hero Fiennes-Tiffin were cast in the main roles of Tessa Young and Hardin Scott. The actors were picked by Anna Todd herself, who fell in love with their chemistry together. In July 2018, Telles announced her exit from the film due to scheduling conflicts. In the same month, Josephine Langford was cast as Tessa Young. Pia Mia was reportedly in talks to play Tristan, a character previously male in the books. Executive producer Swen Temmel was cast as Jace. On July 16, Shane Paul McGhie and Khadijha Red Thunder were cast as Landon Gibson and Steph",
"title": "After (2019 film)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.75,
"text": "cautious; Tristan, the Colonel's favorite son, is wild and well-versed in American Indian traditions; Samuel, the youngest, is educated but naive and constantly watched over by his brothers. William's wife Isabel does not adapt to the harsh Montana winters and moves to the East Coast; Tristan vows never to speak of her again. At age 12, Tristan touches a sleeping grizzly bear. The bear awakens and injures him, but he stabs at the bear's paw and cuts off a claw. Years later, Samuel returns from Harvard University with his fiancée, Susannah. Susannah talks with Isabel Two and learns of her",
"title": "Legends of the Fall"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.55,
"text": "and heartfelt melodrama\"\". Peter Travers of \"\"Rolling Stone\"\" particularly praised Pitt's performance saying, \"\"Though the admirable Quinn has the toughest role, Pitt carries the picture. The blue-eyed boy who seemed a bit lost in \"\"Interview with the Vampire\"\" proves himself a bona fide movie star, stealing every scene he's in.\"\" Comparatively, Chris Hicks of \"\"Deseret News\"\" noted, \"\"Pitt is the hunk of the moment, and \"\"Legends of the Fall\"\" will only further cement his big-screen, romantic leading-man status. And he is satisfying as the internalized, rebellious Tristan (look for that name to be given to more than a few babies",
"title": "Legends of the Fall"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.28,
"text": "best they could and called the apocalypse the \"\"Great Fall\"\". A young boy named Tristan (Trush in the original Japanese version) lives happily at an orphanage with his best friend, Fritz. But the happiness is ended when mysterious new weapons known as mobile suits lay siege on the orphanage and kill its occupants. Seeking revenge and answers, Tristan sets out to find out why his home was attacked. Along the way, he will assemble a party of loyal allies and discover a dark conspiracy. They begin the story by obtaining a RGM-79 GM from the G System and end up",
"title": "MS Saga: A New Dawn"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.17,
"text": "fondness for Tristan. Susannah finds Tristan captivating but loves Samuel. Before they can marry, Samuel announces his intention to join the Canadian Expeditionary Force and aid Britain in the fight against Germany. Much to their father's displeasure, Alfred also joins. Although Tristan does not want to join, he does so, after swearing to Susannah to protect Samuel in an intense and intimate moment. During World War I, the brothers find themselves in the 10th Battalion, CEF. Alfred, commissioned as an officer, leads a charge into no man's land. The attack results in heavy casualties and Alfred is wounded. While visiting",
"title": "Legends of the Fall"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.12,
"text": "performance was poorly received. According to the \"\"Dallas Observer\"\", \"\"Brad Pitt [...] is a large part of the problem [in the film]. When directors play up his cocky, hunkish, folksy side [...] he's a joy to watch. But there's nothing about him that suggests inner torment or even self-awareness, which makes him a boring Louis.\"\" Following the release of \"\"Interview with the Vampire\"\", Pitt starred in \"\"Legends of the Fall\"\" (1994), based on a novel by the same name by Jim Harrison, set in the American West during the first four decades of the twentieth century. Portraying Tristan Ludlow, son",
"title": "Brad Pitt"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.95,
"text": "those countries. There has been discussion over whether certain words found in North America have an origin in the Cornish language, mediated through Anglo-Cornish dialect. \"\"Legends of the Fall\"\", a novella by American author Jim Harrison, detailing the lives of a Cornish American family in the early 20th century, contains several Cornish language terms. These were also included in the Academy Award-winning film of the same name starring Anthony Hopkins as Col. William Ludlow and Brad Pitt as Tristan Ludlow. Some words in American Cornu-English are almost identical to those in Anglo-Cornish: South Australian Aborigines, particularly the Nunga, are said",
"title": "Anglo-Cornish"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.94,
"text": "business and politics cause him to get involved with the O'Banion brothers, bootleggers and gangsters. Tristan returns during Prohibition, bringing life back to the ranch and his father. He falls in love with Isabel Two and they marry. They have two children, the elder being a boy named Samuel Decker. Tristan becomes involved in small-scale rum-running, finding himself at odds with the O'Banion brothers. Isabel is accidentally killed by a police officer working for the O'Banions. In a fit of grief, Tristan beats the officer nearly to death and is jailed. Susannah visits Tristan, still having feelings for him, but",
"title": "Legends of the Fall"
}
] |
who led a military coup in pakistan in october 1999?
|
[
"General Pervez Musharraf",
"Pakistan Army"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 24.88,
"text": "after the general elections held in 1977. After the Pakistan Army's performance in Kargil sector, Prime Minister Sharif terminated the commission of General Musharraf, as an army chief and chairman joint chiefs, but Musharraf refused to follow the orders by instigating and leading the military coup by turning over the government under his control on 12 October 1999. The army chiefs, including the previous army's commanders-in-chiefs, had justified their course of actions by noting to attempt to control the worsening of the law and order situation in the country, as in the case of Yahya Khan (1969) and General Zia-ul-Haq",
"title": "Chief of Army Staff (Pakistan)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.75,
"text": "General Musharraf from the command of the military and nominated Lieutenant-General Ziauddin Butt, the DG ISI, over several army officers on 12 October 1999. Developments came when General Musharraf, alongside with Major-General Tariq Majid and Brigadier Nadeem Taj, returned to Pakistan boarded on a PIA 777-200. According to the sources, the Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) was ordered by Sharif to divert the plane to India but then it was rerouted to Nawabshah. When this was failed to comprehend by the pilot, the CAA was ordered to close the runways by turning off the edge lights at the Jinnah International Airport",
"title": "1999 Pakistani coup d'état"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 24.72,
"text": "he was replaced by Mamnoon Hussain. At the onset of military coup in October 1999, General Pervez Musharraf, a junior to Haider as he belonged to 29th PMA Long Course, put Haider as the Interior Minister of Pakistan. He continued to lead the powerful ministry till the 2002 October elections, when Faisal Saleh Hayat replaced him. During his time as Interior Minister he was very involved in hunting down and bringing to justice the killers of American Wall Street Journal reporter Daniel Pearl. Moinuddin Haider is the graduate of PAF Public School Lower Topa and is the current patron in",
"title": "Moinuddin Haider"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 24.59,
"text": "1999 Pakistani coup d'état The 1999 Pakistani coup d'état was a bloodless coup d'état in which the Pakistan Army and then-Chief of Army Staff and Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee, General Pervez Musharraf, seized the control of the civilian government of publicly elected Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif on 12 October 1999. Two days into seizing the government, on 14 October 1999, General Musharraf, who then-acted as the country's Chief Executive, declared a state of emergency by issuing a Provisional Constitutional Order that suspended the writ of the Constitution of Pakistan. The martial law occurred due to meltdown",
"title": "1999 Pakistani coup d'état"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.55,
"text": "meltdown of the civil-military relations between the elected civilian government and the military leaders that eventually led to the military overtaking the civilian government by dismissing Prime Minister Sharif on 12 October 1999. In the aftermath of the Kargil War, followed by the Atlantique incident, there were widespread rumors and media speculations in the television news media about the either possible military takeover or resignation of General Musharraf on September 1999. On October 1999, General Musharraf paid an official visit to Sri Lanka on an invitation of Sri Lankan Army Commander Lieutenant-General C. S. Weerasooriya. Ultimately, Prime Minister Sharif dismissed",
"title": "1999 Pakistani coup d'état"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.55,
"text": "dissolved, and that the Constitution of Pakistan was suspended. The martial law enforced by President General Zia, it introduced the strict but modern form of conservatism which promoted the nationalistic and religious programmes. In October, 1999 senior officers loyal to army chief Gen. Pervez Musharraf arrested prime minister Nawaz Sharif and his ministers after thwarting the Sharif regime's attempt to dismiss Musharraf and prevent his plane from landing in Pakistan as he returned from a visit to Sri Lanka. The death of Zia-ul-Haq led to the appointment of Ghulam Ishaq Khan as President. Khan had vast, unchecked Presidential powers and",
"title": "Military coups in Pakistan"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.25,
"text": "military coup d'état of 12 October 1999 and subsequent seizure of power in Pakistan. In Iran, Musharraf held talks with Iranian President Mohammad Khatami and with the Iranian Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei. This visit was arranged to allow Musharraf to explain the reasons for his takeover in Pakistan. The meetings included discussions on the situation in Afghanistan, which were intended to lead both countries to \"\"coordinate the policies of our two countries for encouraging the peace process through reconciliation and dialogue among the Afghan parties\"\". In 1998 Iran accused Pakistani troops of war crimes at Bamiyan in Afghanistan and claimed",
"title": "Iran–Pakistan relations"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.08,
"text": "month, a failed attempt to dismiss Musharraf led to a military coup d'état against Prime minister Nawaz Sharif in 1999. Resignation of Jehangir Karamat On 6 October 1998, Prime Minister of Pakistan Nawaz Sharif relieved the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee and the Chief of Army Staff of Pakistan, General Jehangir Karamat, from the command of the Pakistan Armed Forces for making public statements regarding and contradicting the policies of public administration. At a public and political science circles, General Karamat had a popular support and occupied a prestigious image in the country for his role to",
"title": "Resignation of Jehangir Karamat"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 24.08,
"text": "the military coup in 1999 in which Nawaz Sharif was overthrown by General Pervez Musharraf, Humayun Akhtar along with many of Nawaz Sharifs close aides were under house arrest for months. For two years the National Accountability Bureau launched thorough investigations against Humayun's family and placed him on the Exit Control List. After being cleared of all allegations leveled against him, Humayun resumed his political career in 2001. In 2002, General Pervez Musharraf who by then had also become the President of Pakistan promised that there would be General Elections in October. Because Nawaz Sharif had been exiled to Saudi",
"title": "Humayun Akhtar Khan"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.39,
"text": "of the coup startled the observers, within 17 hours, from attempting to relieve General Musharraf by Prime Minister Sharif, the army commanders took control of all key government secretariats throughout the country while placing the Prime Minister Sharif and his civilian cabinet, including his brother under house arrest. The military police took control of the state broadcaster, radio, and the entire critical communications infrastructure and announced that Nawaz Sharif had been dismissed. The Supreme Court of Pakistan led by Chief Justice Saeeduzzaman Siddiqui validated the martial law in a view of \"\"doctrine of necessity\"\" but provided its legality only limited",
"title": "1999 Pakistani coup d'état"
}
] |
when did the himalayan mountains start to form?
|
[
"About 50 million years ago"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 23.08,
"text": "this region until the late 1950s. Since its eradication, the area became a viable destination for large-scale migration of people from the hills, who transformed the area from virgin forest and grassland to farmland. The Himalayas were formed by the collision of the Indian sub-continent with Eurasia, which began about 50 million years ago and continues today. The oceanic crust in front of India slid under Eurasia, pushing up the Tibetan plateau. The Indian continental crust is also pushing under Tibet, but is partly compressed and thrust upward to form the Himalayan mountain range, extending for over 2400 km and",
"title": "Inner Terai Valleys of Nepal"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.05,
"text": "was pushed up rather than the other way around.How the Himalayas Were Formed The rock formations are 40 million years old, and fossils of marine life abound, it is a clear indication that before the content collision around 40 to 50 Million years ago, these hills were the seabed of the ancient ocean. Fossils of seashells, plants, petrified wood and early sea life Yorgia waggoneri are abound. These hills are the starting point of the Himalayas. The Himalayas, which stretch some 2,900 kilometres between Pakistan, India, China, and Nepal, is the world’s tallest mountain range. The vegetation of the southern",
"title": "Margalla Hills National Park"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.75,
"text": "Club and Douglas Freshfield of the Royal Geographic Society wrote in the Alpine Journal that “the formation at Calcutta or Simla of an Himálayan Club, prepared to publish ‘Narratives of Science and Adventure’ concerning the mountains, would be the most serviceable means.” The organization was finally established on 17 February 1928 in the office of Field Marshal Sir William Birdwood. A library was established at Shimla. The founding members were: The membership of the organization grew from 250 in 1928 to 572 in 1946. A library was initially established in Shimla at United Service Institution of India but moved to",
"title": "The Himalayan Club"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.45,
"text": "the North Pole, geologists believe that Earth will continue to experience glacial periods in the geologically near future. Some scientists believe that the Himalayas are a major factor in the current ice age, because these mountains have increased Earth's total rainfall and therefore the rate at which carbon dioxide is washed out of the atmosphere, decreasing the greenhouse effect. The Himalayas' formation started about 70 million years ago when the Indo-Australian Plate collided with the Eurasian Plate, and the Himalayas are still rising by about 5 mm per year because the Indo-Australian plate is still moving at 67 mm/year. The",
"title": "Ice age"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.39,
"text": "Himalayan Mountaineering Institute The Himalayan Mountaineering Institute (HMI darjeeling) was established in Darjeeling, India on 4 November 1954 to encourage mountaineering as an organized sport in India. The first ascent of Mount Everest in 1953 by Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary sparked a keen interest in establishing mountaineering as a well-respected endeavour for people in the region. With the impetus provided by the first prime minister of India, Jawaharlal Nehru, HMI was established in Darjeeling. Narendra Dhar Jayal, the pioneer of Indian Mountaineering, was the founding principal of the institute. Tenzing Norgay was the first director of field training for",
"title": "Himalayan Mountaineering Institute"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.02,
"text": "of the Himalayan Club, Bombay, studied the ascent and came to the conclusion that the expedition had gravely underestimated the route and faltered far below the summit in bad weather. Nevertheless, a committee of the Indian Mountaineering Foundation ratified the ascent late in 1963, though they recommended the expedition to be repeated the next year to confirm the terrain and timing. The generally accepted first ascent was made on 3 June 1974 by Sonam Pulzor, Kanhiya Lal, Dilip Singh, and Nima Dorje of the Indo-Tibetan Border Police. The expedition was led by S. P. Chamoli. After unsuccessfully attempting the west",
"title": "Nilkantha (mountain)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.92,
"text": "the ongoing process of an active convergence between the two plates increased crustal thickening and further increased the load that originated from the Himalayan mountain belt. From Eocene to early Miocene time, thrusts and uplifts are occurring at the Himalayan zone. The initial development of the foreland basin indicated from the oldest marine deposits in the existing stratigraphy shows the basinal subsidence was shallow as a result of the rigid precambrian basement coupled with a slow rate of sedimentation and sediment starvation. The Eocene period also marked the onset of a shift from marine facies deposits on to fluvial deposits",
"title": "Himalayan foreland basin"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 21.86,
"text": "after Antarctica and northern Greenland. The geological history of the Tibetan Plateau is closely related to that of the Himalayas. The Himalayas are among the youngest mountain ranges on the planet and consist mostly of uplifted sedimentary and metamorphic rock. Their formation is a result of a continental collision or orogeny along the convergent boundary between the Indo-Australian Plate and the Eurasian Plate. The collision began in the Upper Cretaceous period about 70 million years ago, when the north-moving Indo-Australian Plate, moving at about per year, collided with the Eurasian Plate. About 50 million years ago, this fast moving Indo-Australian",
"title": "Tibetan Plateau"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.73,
"text": "However, a diplomatic debacle after the 1924 expedition, later known as the Affair of the Dancing Lamas led to expeditions being banned until 1933. The embarrassment to the committee was so great that the affair was covered up for over fifty years. The Committee began the organisation for the full-scale 1953 attempt (in case the Swiss attempt in 1952 failed) in 1951, when it arranged a Reconnaissance expedition to the mountain. The following year, 1952, a training expedition – which included Edmund Hillary – was undertaken to Cho Oyu, although the mountain was not climbed. John Hunt, the leader of",
"title": "Joint Himalayan Committee"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.67,
"text": "The Himalayans The Himalayans were an American rock band active between 1990 and 1991. They are best known for starting the careers of two musicians, Adam Duritz of the Counting Crows and Dave Janusko, a successful musician and songwriter. The Himalayans formed in 1990 consisting of members Adam Duritz (lead vocals, previously Juli Rankin), Dave Janusko (guitar, bass), Dan Jewett (guitar), Marty Jones (bass), Chris Roldan (drums). Duritz and Jones had previously worked together when they recorded on tracks that appeared on the Sordid Humor album \"\"Light Music for Dying People\"\". The band recorded an albums worth of material, some",
"title": "The Himalayans"
}
] |
who was the first person to be nominated posthumously for the best actor oscar?
|
[
"Spencer Tracy"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 25.39,
"text": "the Hollywood Forever Cemetery. Finch was nominated for an Oscar for \"\"Network\"\" and went on to posthumously win the award, which was accepted by his widow, Eletha Finch. Although James Dean, Spencer Tracy and Massimo Troisi were also posthumously nominated for a Best Actor Oscar, Finch was the first actor to have won the award posthumously, as well as the first Australian actor to win a Best Actor award. He was the only posthumous winner of an Oscar in an acting category until fellow Australian Heath Ledger won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor in 2009; there were many",
"title": "Peter Finch"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.91,
"text": "win Best Picture without any acting nominations. Sean Penn became the ninth person to win Best Lead Actor twice. Best Supporting Actor winner Heath Ledger became the second performer to win a posthumous acting Oscar. The first actor to receive this distinction was Peter Finch who posthumously won Best Actor for \"\"Network\"\" two months after his death in January 1977. With its six nominations, \"\"WALL-E\"\" tied with 1991's \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" as the most nominated animated film in Oscar history. Winners are listed first, highlighted in boldface. The following 15 films received multiple nominations: The following four films received",
"title": "81st Academy Awards"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.88,
"text": "Visual Effects, Best Makeup, and Best Film Editing. Heath Ledger was the first posthumous winner of the Best Supporting Actor award, and only the second posthumous acting winner ever (Peter Finch posthumously won the Best Actor award for his performance in the 1976 film \"\"Network\"\"). In addition, Ledger's win marked the first win in any of the major Oscar categories (producing, directing, acting, or writing) for a superhero-based film. Notably, Richard King's win in the Sound Editing category blocked a complete awards sweep of the evening by the eventual Best Picture winner, \"\"Slumdog Millionaire\"\". Although it did not receive a",
"title": "The Dark Knight (film)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.62,
"text": "in \"\"East of Eden\"\", Dean was nominated posthumously for the 1956 Academy Awards as Best Actor in a Leading Role of 1955, the first official posthumous acting nomination in Academy Awards history. (Jeanne Eagels was nominated for Best Actress in 1929, when the rules for selection of the winner were different.) \"\"East of Eden\"\" was the only film starring Dean that he would see released in his lifetime. Dean quickly followed up his role in \"\"Eden\"\" with a starring role as Jim Stark in \"\"Rebel Without a Cause\"\", a film that would prove to be hugely popular among teenagers. The",
"title": "James Dean"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.8,
"text": "Best Actor (for \"\"Lilies of the Field\"\" in 1963). (James Baskett was the first African-American male to receive an Oscar, an Honorary Academy Award for his performance as Uncle Remus in the Walt Disney production of \"\"Song of the South\"\" in 1948, while Hattie McDaniel predated them both, winning as Best Supporting Actress for her role in 1939's \"\"Gone with the Wind\"\", making her the first person of African descent to be nominated for and receive an Oscar). His satisfaction at this honor was undermined by his concerns that this award was more of the industry congratulating itself for having",
"title": "Sidney Poitier"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.38,
"text": "performer, Greer Garson, who also earned five consecutive nominations in the Best Actress category (1941-1945), including three years when both these actresses were nominated. In 1962, Bette Davis became the first person to secure 10 Academy Award nominations for acting. Since then only three people have surpassed this figure, Meryl Streep (with 21 nominations and three wins), Katharine Hepburn (12 nominations and four wins), and Jack Nicholson (12 nominations and three wins) with Laurence Olivier matching the number (10 nominations, 1 award). Steven Spielberg purchased Davis' Oscars for \"\"Dangerous\"\" (1935) and \"\"Jezebel\"\" (1938), when they were offered for auction for",
"title": "Bette Davis"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.25,
"text": "received a then-record seven nominations, and was the first film to win more than two awards. Jackie Cooper was the first child star to receive a nomination, and he was the youngest nominee for nearly 50 years. He is the second-youngest Oscar nominee ever and the only Best Actor nominee under age 18. Best Actor winner Lionel Barrymore became the first person to have received nominations in multiple categories, with a Best Director nod for \"\"Madame X\"\" at the 2nd Academy Awards. In addition, \"\"Cimarron\"\" and \"\"A Free Soul\"\" became the first movies to receive multiple acting nominations. Winners are",
"title": "4th Academy Awards"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.16,
"text": "film to be nominated for Best Picture. \"\"True Grit\"\" was the second film after 2002's \"\"Gangs of New York\"\" to lose all ten of its nominations. By virtue of his nomination for Best Actor in \"\"127 Hours\"\", host James Franco became the first person since Paul Hogan, who was a co-host and a Best Original Screenplay nominee during the 59th ceremony in 1987, to host the ceremony while receiving a nomination in the same year. He was also the first acting nominee since Michael Caine at the 45th ceremony in 1973 to achieve this distinction. With Christian Bale and Melissa",
"title": "83rd Academy Awards"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.94,
"text": "accolades for his critically acclaimed performance in the film, including the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor, a Best Actor International Award at the 2008 Australian Film Institute Awards, for which he became the first actor to win an award posthumously, the 2008 Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor, the 2009 Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor – Motion Picture, and the 2009 BAFTA Award for Best Supporting Actor. Ledger was born in Perth, Western Australia, the son of Sally Ledger (née Ramshaw), a French teacher, and Kim Ledger, a racing car driver and mining",
"title": "Heath Ledger"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.92,
"text": "Alfred Hitchcock, and King Vidor as the most nominated individuals in the Best Director category without a single win at the time. Best Actor winner Jamie Foxx became the second actor and tenth individual overall to earn two acting nominations in the same year. By virtue of her portrayal of Katharine Hepburn, Best Supporting Actress winner Cate Blanchett was the first performer to portray a previous Oscar winner. \"\"Al otro lado del río\"\" from \"\"The Motorcycle Diaries\"\" became the second song with non-English lyrics to win Best Original Song. The first to achieve this feat was the titular song from",
"title": "77th Academy Awards"
}
] |
who wrote the song i love rock and roll?
|
[
"Alan Merrill of the Arrows"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 27,
"text": "I Love Rock 'n' Roll \"\"I Love Rock 'n' Roll\"\" is a rock song written in 1975 by Alan Merrill of the Arrows, who recorded the first released version. The song was later made famous by Joan Jett & the Blackhearts in 1982. Merrill still plays the song live in Europe, Japan and most often in his home town New York City. The song was originally recorded and released by the Arrows in 1975 on Rak Records, with lead vocals, guitar, music & lyrics written by Alan Merrill and produced by Mickie Most. In an interview with Songfacts, Merrill said",
"title": "I Love Rock 'n' Roll"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 25.53,
"text": "was performed as part of a medley, using the same guitar proposed The Alex Gaudino & Jason Rooney cover version was released in 2008. \"\"I Love Rock 'n' Roll\"\" is an often-covered song, and has been notably recorded by such artists as: I Love Rock 'n' Roll \"\"I Love Rock 'n' Roll\"\" is a rock song written in 1975 by Alan Merrill of the Arrows, who recorded the first released version. The song was later made famous by Joan Jett & the Blackhearts in 1982. Merrill still plays the song live in Europe, Japan and most often in his home",
"title": "I Love Rock 'n' Roll"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.05,
"text": "Rock and Roll Music \"\"Rock and Roll Music\"\" is a 1957 hit single written and recorded by rock and roll star Chuck Berry. The song has been widely covered and is recognized as one of Berry's most popular and enduring compositions. In the fall of 1957, his recording reached number 6 on \"\"Billboard\"\" magazine's R&B Singles chart and number 8 on its Hot 100 chart. The song has been recorded by many well-known artists. The Beatles' 1964 recording topped singles charts in Europe and in Australia, and the Beach Boys had a U.S. top ten hit with the song in",
"title": "Rock and Roll Music"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.83,
"text": "I Love Rock 'n' Roll (The Jesus and Mary Chain song) \"\"I Love Rock 'n' Roll\"\" is a song by the Scottish alternative rock group The Jesus and Mary Chain and the second single from the group's album \"\"Munki\"\". It was the band's last single before they split up. It was released by Creation Records in May 1998 and reached #38 in the UK single charts. The song is a reworked version of a previous song, \"\"I Hate Rock 'n' Roll\"\", which was included in the band's 1995 compilation album, \"\"Hate Rock 'n' Roll\"\". All tracks written by Jim Reid,",
"title": "I Love Rock 'n' Roll (The Jesus and Mary Chain song)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.78,
"text": "Rock and Roll (I Gave You the Best Years of My Life) \"\"Rock and Roll (I Gave You the Best Years of My Life)\"\" is a 1973 song written and originally performed by Australian singer Kevin Johnson, most famously covered by American singer Mac Davis. Johnson's version reached number four in Australia. The guitar solo in Johnson's version was played by Rory O'Donoghue. In Australia, the UK and Ireland, it was only Johnson's original version which charted. In Canada, Terry Jacks got it into the charts. No version of the song charted in New Zealand, even though the country's very",
"title": "Rock and Roll (I Gave You the Best Years of My Life)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.58,
"text": "Rock & Roll (The Velvet Underground song) \"\"Rock & Roll\"\" (sometimes spelled Rock 'n' Roll) is a song by the Velvet Underground, originally appearing on their 1970 album \"\"Loaded\"\". The song was written by the Velvets' then-leader Lou Reed, who continued to incorporate the song into his own live performances years later as a solo artist. The song recounts the advent of rock & roll, telling the story of a girl named Jenny whose \"\"life was saved by rock and roll.” In the liner notes to the Velvet Underground's box set \"\"Peel Slowly and See\"\", Lou Reed wrote, \"\"'Rock and",
"title": "Rock & Roll (The Velvet Underground song)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.56,
"text": "original 1975 version of the rock classic \"\"I Love Rock N Roll.\"\". In the 1960s, Aaron Sachs went into Latin music, playing with Machito, Tito Puente, and Tito Rodríguez. Sachs wrote a hit song for Tito Rodríguez, titled \"\"El Mundo De Las Locas\"\" and he also composed for Louis Bellson, with the mainstay tune \"\"Blast Off\"\". Sachs also co-wrote with Henry Glover a popular song for the bandleader Machito, during the twist dance craze titled \"\"Twist Changa\"\" (Parts one and two), a double A-sided single in 1959 on Roulette Records. He also wrote \"\"Bernie and The Wolf\"\" recorded by Machito.",
"title": "Aaron Sachs"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.52,
"text": "I Dig Rock and Roll Music \"\"I Dig Rock and Roll Music\"\" is a 1967 song by the American folk group Peter, Paul and Mary, written by Paul Stookey, James Mason and Dave Dixon. Credited to Stookey-Mason-Dixon, the song's lyrics reference contemporary rock artists including the Mamas & the Papas, Donovan, and the Beatles. The song parodies and satirizes the vocal style of the Mamas & the Papas in the first verse, Donovan in the second verse and the Beatles in the third verse. Matthew Greenwald of AllMusic commented that the song \"\"simply celebrates the simple joy of pop music",
"title": "I Dig Rock and Roll Music"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.44,
"text": "the song, according to Jive A&R representative Steve Lunt. The scratches performed on this song were performed by Corey Chase, at Hit Factory Miami. When promoting the single's release she mistakenly attributed the hit version of the song to Pat Benatar instead of Joan Jett. Spears' cover was met with mostly favorable reviews. \"\"NME\"\"s Ted Kessler wrote that Britney \"\"still works best when making a good pop cheese and dance sandwich: there's the ace Rodney Jerkins-produced version of Joan Jett's 'I Love Rock'n'Roll', which does exactly what is says on the tin.\"\" \"\"Rolling Stone\"\"s Barry Walters wrote that \"\"producer Rodney",
"title": "I Love Rock 'n' Roll"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.27,
"text": "except where noted. I Love Rock 'n' Roll (The Jesus and Mary Chain song) \"\"I Love Rock 'n' Roll\"\" is a song by the Scottish alternative rock group The Jesus and Mary Chain and the second single from the group's album \"\"Munki\"\". It was the band's last single before they split up. It was released by Creation Records in May 1998 and reached #38 in the UK single charts. The song is a reworked version of a previous song, \"\"I Hate Rock 'n' Roll\"\", which was included in the band's 1995 compilation album, \"\"Hate Rock 'n' Roll\"\". All tracks written",
"title": "I Love Rock 'n' Roll (The Jesus and Mary Chain song)"
}
] |
where was the titanic sailing on its maiden voyage?
|
[
"Southampton to New York City"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.94,
"text": "Passengers of the RMS Titanic An estimated 2,400 people sailed on the maiden voyage of the RMS \"\"Titanic\"\", the second of the White Star Line's \"\"Olympic\"\" class ocean liners, from Southampton, England to New York City, New York, US. Partway through the voyage, the ship struck an iceberg and sank in the early morning of 15 April 1912, resulting in the deaths of over 1,500 people, including approximately 815 of the passengers. The \"\"Titanic\"\"s passengers were divided into three separate classes, determined not only by the price of their ticket but by wealth and social class: those travelling in first",
"title": "Passengers of the RMS Titanic"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.75,
"text": "Crew of the RMS Titanic The crew of the RMS \"\"Titanic\"\" were among the estimated 2,344 people who sailed on the maiden voyage of the second of the White Star Line's \"\"Olympic\"\" class ocean sea liners, from Southampton, England to New York City in the US. Halfway through the voyage, the ship struck an iceberg and sank in the early morning of 15 April 1912, resulting in the deaths of over 1,500 people, including approximately 688 crew members. The following is a full list of known crew members who sailed on the maiden voyage of the RMS \"\"Titanic\"\". Included in",
"title": "Crew of the RMS Titanic"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.52,
"text": "next day (10 April) at 9.00 a.m. As a curiosity, exactly ten years earlier, the RMS Titanic left Southampton at the same day, three hours later on her maiden voyage. \"\"Majestic\"\" was placed on the North Atlantic run from Southampton to New York in tandem with and . She sailed on her maiden voyage from Southampton on Wednesday, 11 May 1922 at 11.30 am under the command of Sir Bertram Hayes. She reached New York in 5 days, 14 hours and 45 minutes at an average speed of . When she docked in New York, she was so large that",
"title": "RMS Majestic (1914)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.47,
"text": "hours of April 15, 1912 while the ship was on its maiden voyage from Southampton, United Kingdom, to New York City, United States. The sinking was caused by a collision with an iceberg in the North Atlantic some 700 nautical miles east of Halifax, Nova Scotia. Over 1500 passengers and crew died, with some 710 survivors in \"\"Titanic\"\"s lifeboats rescued by a short time later. There was initially some confusion in both the USA and the UK over the extent of the disaster, with some newspapers at first reporting that the ship and the passengers and crew were safe. By",
"title": "United States Senate inquiry into the sinking of the RMS Titanic"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.94,
"text": "179 First Class, 247 Second Class, and 494 Third Class. Additional passengers were to be picked up at Cherbourg and Queenstown. The maiden voyage began at noon, as scheduled. An accident was narrowly averted only a few minutes later, as \"\"Titanic\"\" passed the moored liners of the American Line and \"\"Oceanic\"\" of the White Star Line, the latter of which would have been her running mate on the service from Southampton. Her huge displacement caused both of the smaller ships to be lifted by a bulge of water and then drop into a trough. \"\"New York\"\"s mooring cables could not",
"title": "RMS Titanic"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.73,
"text": "10 April 2012, 100 years after the launch of the RMS \"\"Titanic\"\", a new, similar-looking luxury cruise liner, the SS \"\"Titanic II\"\", is christened. She embarks on her maiden voyage using the same route the \"\"Titanic\"\" took 100 years before in reverse direction (from New York City, New York, US to Southampton, England, United Kingdom). During the Atlantic crossing, back up near the Glacier, an even larger chunk of ice collapses into the water, creating a tsunami that sends an iceberg crashing into the ship, while the passengers are celebrating in the dining saloon. The entire starboard side of the",
"title": "Titanic II (film)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.67,
"text": "Belfast bound for Liverpool, her port of registration, on 31 May 1911. As a publicity stunt the White Star Line timed the start of this first voyage to coincide with the launch of \"\"Titanic\"\". After spending a day in Liverpool, open to the public, \"\"Olympic\"\" sailed to Southampton, where she arrived on 3 June, to be made ready for her maiden voyage. Her arrival generated enthusiasm from her crew and newspapers. The deep-water dock at Southampton, then known as the \"\"\"\"White Star Dock\"\"\"\" had been specially constructed to accommodate the new \"\"Olympic\"\"-class liners, and had opened in 1911. Her maiden",
"title": "RMS Olympic"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.62,
"text": "voyage commenced on 14 June 1911 from Southampton, calling at Cherbourg and Queenstown, reaching New York City on 21 June. The maiden voyage was captained by Edward Smith who would lose his life the following year in the \"\"Titanic\"\" disaster. Designer Thomas Andrews was present for the passage to New York and return, along with a number of engineers and J. Bruce Ismay (chairman of the White Star Line), as part of Harland and Wolff's \"\"Guarantee Group\"\" to spot any problems or areas for improvement. Andrews would also lose his life in the \"\"Titanic\"\" disaster. As the largest ship in",
"title": "RMS Olympic"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.59,
"text": "had taken place in the month after the sinking, led to changes in safety practices following the disaster. The sinking of the , a trans-Atlantic passenger liner operated by White Star Line, occurred in the early hours of 15 April 1912 while the ship was on its maiden voyage from Southampton, UK, to New York, United States. The sinking was caused by a collision with an iceberg in the North Atlantic some 700 nautical miles east of Halifax, Nova Scotia. Over 1500 passengers and crew died, with some 710 survivors in \"\"Titanic\"\"s lifeboats rescued by a few hours later. There",
"title": "British Wreck Commissioner's inquiry into the sinking of the RMS Titanic"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 23.52,
"text": "RMS Titanic RMS \"\"Titanic\"\" was a British passenger liner that sank in the North Atlantic Ocean in the early hours of 15 April 1912, after colliding with an iceberg during her maiden voyage from Southampton to New York City. There were an estimated 2,224 passengers and crew aboard, and more than 1,500 died, making it one of the deadliest commercial peacetime maritime disasters in modern history. RMS \"\"Titanic\"\" was the largest ship afloat at the time she entered service and was the second of three s operated by the White Star Line. She was built by the Harland and Wolff",
"title": "RMS Titanic"
}
] |
hottest pepper in the world on scoville scale?
|
[
"Pepper X"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.27,
"text": "was, for three years, ranked the most pungent (\"\"hot\"\") pepper in the world according to \"\"Guinness World Records\"\". A laboratory test conducted in March 2011 measured a specimen at 1,463,700 Scoville heat units, officially ranking it the hottest pepper in the world at that time. One possible secret to the chili's heat, according to a cultivator of the pepper, is fertilizing the soil with the liquid runoff of a worm farm. In August 2013, Guinness World Records recognized the Carolina Reaper as the hottest pepper in the world, at 1,569,300 SHU. Trinidad Scorpion Butch T pepper The Trinidad scorpion pepper",
"title": "Trinidad Scorpion Butch T pepper"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.8,
"text": "Hill, South Carolina greenhouse by \"\"Smokin\"\" Ed Currie, proprietor of the PuckerButt Pepper Company in Fort Mill, the Carolina Reaper was certified as the world's hottest chili pepper by the Guinness World Records since August 7, 2013. The official Guinness World Record heat level was 1,569,300 Scoville Heat Units (SHU) in 2013, according to tests conducted by Winthrop University in South Carolina. The figure is an average for the tested batch; the hottest individual pepper was measured at 2.2 million SHU. The crossbreed is between a \"\"really nastily hot\"\" La Soufriere pepper from the Caribbean island of St. Vincent and",
"title": "Carolina Reaper"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.19,
"text": "the same level of pungency, but the actual degree varies greatly from one fruit to another according to genetics, growing methods, climate, and plant stress. In 1999, the habanero was listed by \"\"Guinness World Records\"\" as the world's hottest chili, but it has since been displaced by other peppers. The \"\"Bhut jolokia\"\" (or ghost pepper) and Trinidad moruga scorpion have since been identified as native \"\"Capsicum chinense\"\" subspecies even hotter than the habanero. Breeders constantly crossbreed subspecies to attempt to create cultivars that will break the record on the Scoville scale. One example is the Carolina Reaper, a cross between",
"title": "Habanero"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.17,
"text": "Infinity chili The Infinity Chili pepper is a chili pepper hybrid of the \"\"Capsicum chinense\"\" species created in England by chili breeder Nick Woods of Fire Foods, Grantham, Lincolnshire. For two weeks in February 2011, the Infinity Chili held the Guinness World Record title for the world's hottest chili with a Scoville scale rating of 1,067,286 Scoville Heat Units (SHU). On March 1, 2011, it was displaced by the Trinidad Scorpion \"\"Butch T\"\" pepper, which registered 1,463,700 SHU. Woods created the Infinity Chili five years after he started growing chili peppers for his hot sauces. He was not attempting to",
"title": "Infinity chili"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.88,
"text": "Komodo Dragon (chili pepper) The Komodo Dragon is reportedly one of the hottest chili peppers in the world, at around 1.4 million Scoville heat units. The pepper was announced in 2015, and went on sale in Tesco stores. The pepper is notable also for what was described as a \"\"delayed reaction\"\"—Eleanor Mansell, who buys chili peppers for Tesco, said, \"\"At first you can taste a wonderful hot fruitiness, but then after about 10 seconds the full might of this little demon hits you and your whole mouth is aglow\"\". According to a Tesco buyer, the Komodo Dragon became their most",
"title": "Komodo Dragon (chili pepper)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.86,
"text": "popular pepper in 2015, and it was brought back for 2016. Komodo Dragon (chili pepper) The Komodo Dragon is reportedly one of the hottest chili peppers in the world, at around 1.4 million Scoville heat units. The pepper was announced in 2015, and went on sale in Tesco stores. The pepper is notable also for what was described as a \"\"delayed reaction\"\"—Eleanor Mansell, who buys chili peppers for Tesco, said, \"\"At first you can taste a wonderful hot fruitiness, but then after about 10 seconds the full might of this little demon hits you and your whole mouth is aglow\"\".",
"title": "Komodo Dragon (chili pepper)"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 23.78,
"text": "a Naga pepper from Pakistan , and is named 'Reaper' due to the shape of its tail. It has been described as having a fruity taste, with the initial bite being sweet and then immediately turning to \"\"molten lava\"\". In May 2017, Mike Smith of St Asaph working with Nottingham Trent University claimed to have surpassed the Carolina Reaper with his Dragon's Breath pepper, reported to be 2.4 million SHUs, and applied to \"\"Guinness World Records\"\" for confirmation. As of September 2017, the hottest chili pepper known was Pepper X, having a reported Scoville scale of 3.18 million units. In",
"title": "Carolina Reaper"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.48,
"text": "Naga Jolokia pepper. The Red Savina held the record from 1994 until 2006. Red Savina peppers were reported to a score up to 577,000 on the Scoville scale, but this oft-quoted figure was never verified; a comparison experiment carried out by a group of researchers including Regents Professor Paul W. Bosland at the Chile Pepper Institute at New Mexico State University in 2005 revealed an average heat level of 248,556 SHUs for Red Savina habaneros. Orange Habaneros may get as hot as 357,729 SHUs, but the average Orange Habanero is around 200,000 SHUs. The average bhut jolokia pepper is 1,019,687",
"title": "Red Savina pepper"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 23.45,
"text": "Pepper X Pepper X is a cultivar of \"\"Capsicum\"\" chili pepper bred by Ed Currie, creator of the Carolina Reaper. Pepper X resulted from multiple cross breedings which produced an exceptionally high content of capsaicin in the locules of the pepper. Pepper X was made into a sauce for the YouTube series \"\"Hot Ones\"\". Currie stated that it is \"\"two times as hot as the Carolina Reaper\"\" which would make it the hottest pepper in the world with a Scoville scale of 3.18 million units, but this is unconfirmed by the Guinness World Records. The Pepper X is the pepper",
"title": "Pepper X"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 23.34,
"text": "Dragon's Breath (chili pepper) Dragon's Breath is a chili pepper cultivar supposedly tested at 2.48 million Scoville units, a claim that would make it the second-hottest chili on record, after the Pepper X. Guinness World Records has different accredited results on the matter, showing the Carolina Reaper as the hottest in the world. The plant was developed in a collaboration between chili farmer Neal Price, NPK Technology, and Nottingham Trent University during a test of a special plant food and for its essential oil having potential as a skin anesthetic. The Dragon's Breath plant was later cultivated by breeder Mike",
"title": "Dragon's Breath (chili pepper)"
}
] |
who is the highest certified music artist in the us?
|
[
"The Beatles"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.61,
"text": "with 24 wins, including the Michael Jackson Video Vanguard Award. The Recording Industry Association of America recognized Beyoncé as the Top Certified Artist in America, during the 2000s decade. In 2009, \"\"Billboard\"\" named her the Top Radio Songs Artist of the Decade, the Top Female Artist of the 2000s decade, and awarded her their Millennium Award in 2011. In 2014, she became the highest-paid black musician in history and was listed among \"\"Time\"\"s 100 most influential people in the world for a second year in a row. \"\"Forbes\"\" ranked her as the most powerful female in entertainment on their 2015",
"title": "Beyoncé"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.42,
"text": "the longest streak of top ten singles by a country artist from the start of a career. The Recording Industry Association of America recognizes Underwood as the Top Country Artist of all time and the fifth highest-certified female artist on its Top Artists (Digital Songs) raking, with 30 million certified units. Underwood is also the highest certified Country album artist to debut in the 21st century. Since May 2011, Underwood is the Biggest \"\"American Idol\"\" Earner, with, at the time of the press release, over $66 million in tour revenues, besides her records sales. She is the fourth biggest album",
"title": "Carrie Underwood"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.84,
"text": "Travis Tritt discography Travis Tritt is an American country music artist. His discography comprises 12 studio albums (counting a Christmas album), six compilation albums, and 43 singles. Of his studio albums, the highest-certified is 1991's \"\"It's All About to Change\"\", at 3× Platinum certification by the RIAA and platinum certification by the CRIA. His first, third, and fourth albums — \"\"Country Club\"\", \"\"T-R-O-U-B-L-E\"\" and \"\"Ten Feet Tall and Bulletproof\"\", respectively — are all certified double platinum in the US, while 1996's \"\"The Restless Kind\"\", 2000's \"\"Down the Road I Go\"\" and his 1995 \"\"Greatest Hits: From the Beginning\"\" album are",
"title": "Travis Tritt discography"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.73,
"text": "as \"\"the most vital artist in music\"\". The Recording Industry Association of America certified sales for 10.5 million units of the band's albums in the United States, which accounted for roughly half of the band's reported sales worldwide at that time. In 2003, \"\"Rolling Stone\"\" magazine placed \"\"The Downward Spiral\"\" at No. 200 in a 2003 list of \"\"The 500 Greatest Albums of All Time\"\", and by the following year ranked Nine Inch Nails at No. 94 in their \"\"The 100 Greatest Artists of All Time\"\" list. Until Atticus Ross joined in 2016, Reznor was the sole official member of",
"title": "Nine Inch Nails"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.7,
"text": "a new record for largest indoor concert in North America. Strait was successful innovating country music and in numerous aspects of being a part of popular music. Strait has sold more than 100 million records worldwide, making him one of the best-selling music artists of all time. His certifications from the RIAA include 13 multi-platinum, 33 platinum, and 38 gold albums. His best-selling album is \"\"Pure Country\"\" (1992), which sold 6 million (6× platinum). His highest certified album is \"\"Strait Out of the Box\"\" (1995), which sold 2 million copies (8× Platinum due to being a box set with four",
"title": "George Strait"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.55,
"text": "way, I wanted that too at one time. Drake is a father to son Adonis, who was born on October 11, 2017, to French artist and former adult actress Sophie Brussaux. Brussaux's pregnancy was the subject of several rumours after featuring in a TMZ article in early 2017, before Adonis was mentioned by name during Drake's highly publicized feud with Pusha T. Drake eventually confirmed his fatherhood on the album \"\"Scorpion\"\" in 2018. Studio albums Drake is the highest-certified digital singles artist ever in the United States, having moved 142 million units. He has had seven songs being certified triple",
"title": "Drake (musician)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.45,
"text": "became Harvey's highest-charting album in the United States, peaking at number 29 in the \"\"Billboard\"\" 200. In 2007, her seventh album, \"\"White Chalk\"\", was released and in 2009, Parish and Harvey released their second collaborative album, \"\"A Woman a Man Walked By\"\". In 2011, her eighth studio album, \"\"Let England Shake\"\", was released and received the Mercury Music Prize, making Harvey the only artist in history to have won the award twice and increasing record sales by over 1,100% overnight. In the United Kingdom, five of Harvey's albums have been certified Silver, one certified Gold and one certified Platinum, amounting",
"title": "PJ Harvey discography"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 21.38,
"text": "her as the best-selling female recording artist and the fourth best-selling act of all time, behind the Beatles, Elvis Presley, and Michael Jackson. According to the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA), she is the best-selling female rock artist of the 20th century and the second top-selling female albums artist in the United States, with 64.5 million certified albums. Madonna is the most certified artist of all time in United Kingdom, with 45 awards from the British Phonographic Industry (BPI) as of April 2013. Madonna remains the highest-grossing solo touring artist of all time, with over $1.4 billion earned from",
"title": "Madonna (entertainer)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.17,
"text": "than 170 million records, placing them among the best-selling music artists in history. The group's fifth studio album, \"\"The Joshua Tree\"\", is one of the best-selling albums in the US (10 million copies shipped) and worldwide (25 million copies sold). With 52 million certified units by the RIAA, U2 rank as the 21st-highest-selling music artist in the US. U2 have eight albums that have reached number one in the US, the third-most of any group. They are the only group to attain number-one albums in the US in the 1980s, 1990s, 2000s, and 2010s. In the UK, the group have",
"title": "U2"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.06,
"text": "Aaron Tippin discography Aaron Tippin is an American country music artist. His discography comprises twelve studio albums. Of his studio albums, the highest-certified is 1992's \"\"Read Between the Lines\"\", which is certified platinum by the RIAA and gold by the CRIA. Five more studio albums — \"\"You've Got to Stand for Something\"\" (1991), \"\"Call of the Wild\"\" (1993), \"\"Lookin' Back at Myself\"\" (1994), \"\"Tool Box\"\" (1995) and \"\"People Like Us\"\" (2000) — have been certified gold by the RIAA. Tippin has released 38 singles, of which 34 have charted on \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot Country Songs. Three became Number One hits: \"\"There",
"title": "Aaron Tippin discography"
}
] |
who did kylo ren kill first in the force awakens?
|
[
"Lor San Tekka"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 23.97,
"text": "On the planet Jakku, Resistance pilot Poe Dameron receives a map to Luke's location from Lor San Tekka. Stormtroopers commanded by Kylo Ren destroy the village and capture Poe, while Kylo kills San Tekka. Poe's droid escapes with the map and encounters a scavenger, Rey, near a junkyard settlement. Kylo tortures Poe using the Force and learns of . Stormtrooper , unwilling to kill for the First Order, frees Poe, and they escape in a stolen TIE fighter; Poe names \"\"Finn\"\". As they turn back to Jakku to retrieve , they are shot down by a First Order Star Destroyer",
"title": "Star Wars: The Force Awakens"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.77,
"text": "by ODESSA, a theoretical network of SS officers who fled to Argentina following World War II. Driver's casting in the film in an unnamed role was first announced on April 29, 2014. Kylo Ren was first seen, but still not named, in the 88-second \"\"The Force Awakens\"\" teaser trailer released by Lucasfilm on November 28, 2014, wielding a jagged red lightsaber with a crossguard. The name Kylo Ren was revealed by \"\"Entertainment Weekly\"\" in a Lucasfilm-designed Topps-style trading card mockup in December 2014. A May 2015 \"\"Vanity Fair\"\" photo shoot by Annie Leibovitz confirmed that Driver would be portraying Kylo.",
"title": "Kylo Ren"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.44,
"text": "Jedi Order. Kylo Ren is also the master of the Knights of Ren, as well as a commander and later the supreme leader of the First Order, an organization spawned from the fallen Galactic Empire. He is featured in \"\"The Force Awakens\"\" media and merchandising and appears in the film's sequel, \"\"\"\" (2017). After Lucasfilm was acquired by The Walt Disney Company in 2012, the script for \"\"The Force Awakens\"\" was written by Lawrence Kasdan, J. J. Abrams and Michael Arndt, with no direct participation from \"\"Star Wars\"\" creator George Lucas. According to director Abrams, the First Order is inspired",
"title": "Kylo Ren"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.2,
"text": "was reluctant to sign onto the sequels of \"\"Star Wars\"\". Solo's death in \"\"The Force Awakens\"\" came about when writer/director J.J. Abrams felt the character wasn't evolving or contributing to the story's development; he believed that Kylo Ren killing his own father would give him a chance to develop into a worthy successor for Darth Vader. Han Solo is a reckless smuggler with a sarcastic wit; he is \"\"a very practical guy\"\" and considers himself \"\"a materialist\"\"; but the adventures in the first \"\"Star Wars\"\" movie evoke his compassion, a trait \"\"he didn't know he possessed\"\". The American Film Institute",
"title": "Han Solo"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.95,
"text": "so unique is that he isn't as fully formed as when we meet a character such as Darth Vader ... He is not your prototypical mustache-twirling bad guy. He is a little bit more complex than that.\"\" Driver said in December 2015 that, despite the visual similarities to Darth Vader, Ren is \"\"unlike any villain the franchise has seen\"\". He explained: Kylo Ren first appears in \"\"The Force Awakens\"\" as a commander in the First Order, a sinister regime that has risen from the remains of the old Galactic Empire. After arriving at Jakku to retrieve a map containing the",
"title": "Kylo Ren"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.66,
"text": "causing Ren to leave in frustration. Kylo Ren informs Supreme Leader Snoke that Rey resisted his attempts and that she is strong with the Force. General Hux reveals that the droid has likely reached the Resistance. Snoke decides that the Resistance must be destroyed before they can reach Skywalker. Hux reveals that they tracked one of the Resistance's ships to the Ileenium system, so Snoke orders him to prepare the Starkiller to destroy the Resistance once and for all. Kylo Ren insists he can get the map's location from Rey, but Snoke orders him to bring the girl to him",
"title": "Lego Star Wars: The Force Awakens"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 22.62,
"text": "Lor San Tekka's location, Kylo leaves him for Hask, Del's former comrade in Inferno Squad. Kylo Ren is a point of view character in the of \"\"The Force Awakens\"\" by Alan Dean Foster. In the 2017 Chuck Wendig novel \"\"\"\", Ben Solo is stated as having been born on the planet Chandrila on the same day as a peace treaty is signed between the remnants of the Empire and the New Galactic Republic. Kylo Ren is additionally mentioned in the 2017 novel \"\"\"\". Both the character of Kylo Ren and Driver's performance have been positively received. Many complimented Ren's conflicted",
"title": "Kylo Ren"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.02,
"text": "Starkiller Base weapon against the Republic; Hux believes that the Republic is a threat to galactic stability, and that it is his destiny to rule the galaxy. Hux first appears in \"\"The Force Awakens\"\" as the general of the First Order. Hux is part of a mission to Jakku to recover a map to Luke Skywalker, the last Jedi. Kylo Ren leads the search for the map, which they are unable to locate. To prevent the return of the Jedi and to eliminate the Resistance, which, under the command of General Leia Organa, emerged to combat the First Order, Snoke",
"title": "General Hux"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.92,
"text": "escape after stormtroopers destroy Poe's ship. BB-8 flees with the map while the First Order captures Poe for interrogation. Ren tries to kill San Tekka but due to a malfunction in his lightsaber, he instead throws him into space. Aboard the Finalizer, Ren and General Hux attempt to force Poe to talk, with little success. Poe is saved by a stormtrooper named FN-2187, who rebels from the First Order. With the help of an Imperial droid, they infiltrate the hanger bay, fighting off many stormtroopers before managing to escape in a stolen TIE fighter. They are shot by the Finalizer's",
"title": "Lego Star Wars: The Force Awakens"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.58,
"text": "the pursuing First Order fleet. Ultimately, Supreme Leader Snoke and Kylo Ren trick Rey to come to Snoke’s flagship, the \"\"Mega\"\"-class Star Dreadnought \"\"Supremacy\"\". Ordered to kill Rey, Kylo Ren kills Snoke instead and replaces him as Supreme Leader of the First Order. He offers Rey that they could rule the galaxy together, but she refuses, as he almost returned to the Light Side of the Force after Snoke’s death. They resume fighting and she manages to knock him unconscious, then escapes the ship. When General Hux arrives, he blames the murder on Rey, and Hux begrudgingly accepts his new",
"title": "First Order (Star Wars)"
}
] |
when will the sydney light rail be completed?
|
[
"March 2020"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 26.36,
"text": "future separate line known as the CBD and South East Light Rail, due to be completed in 2019. In March 1994 the Sydney Light Rail Company (SLRC) was formed. It was owned by Australian Infrastructure Fund (39%), Utility Trust of Australia (39%) and Legal & General (22%) and was awarded a 30-year concession to operate the light rail system until February 2028 when ownership would pass to the State Government. The contract gave the company significant control over the commercial arrangements relating to future extensions or interconnecting lines. SLRC contracted operation of the line to TNT Transit Systems, which also",
"title": "Metro Transport Sydney"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 26.17,
"text": "ALTRAC is working towards a May 2020 completion date. <mapframe width=\"\"350\"\" height=\"\"520\"\" longitude=\"\"151.2253\"\" latitude=\"\"-33.8917\"\" zoom=\"\"13\"\" align=\"\"center\"\" frameless> ] </mapframe> Parramatta Light Rail is the name given to two planned lines that converge on the Western Sydney centre of Parramatta. The first line runs from Carlingford to Westmead via the Parramatta CBD. It includes the conversion of most of the existing heavy rail Carlingford line to light rail standards. Construction is expected to begin in 2018 and be completed by 2023. The preferred route for the second line was announced in October 2017. This line branches from the first line at",
"title": "Light rail in Sydney"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 26.02,
"text": "in New South Wales. The process of shutting down Metro Transport Sydney and transferring assets to Transport for NSW was completed in September 2014. Following the announcement of the CBD and South East Light Rail, the government decided to group the contract covering construction of the new line with the operation and maintenance both lines of the inner city network. In December 2014, Transport for NSW awarded the contract to the ALTRAC Light Rail consortium, consisting of Alstom, Transdev, Acciona Infrastructure and Capella Capital. The operating contract commenced on 1 July 2015 and runs until 2034. Transdev Sydney, the operator",
"title": "Light rail in Sydney"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.94,
"text": "Light rail in Sydney The Sydney light rail network (or Sydney Light Rail) is a light rail system serving the Australian city of Sydney, New South Wales. The network currently consists of a single line with 23 stations, known as the Dulwich Hill Line. A second line, the CBD and South East Light Rail, is under construction and is scheduled to be completed in 2020. A light rail network serving Western Sydney called Parramatta Light Rail is under planning. The network is controlled by Transport for NSW with the operation of both the Dulwich Hill Line and the CBD and",
"title": "Light rail in Sydney"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.89,
"text": "it was pointed out that the city spends two-thirds that amount every year for temporary works for Sydney New Year's Eve. On 29 August 2017, a six to four majority of city councillors voted to approve the sculpture. It was expected to be completed by March 2019, in time for the opening of the George Street light rail line. Immediate reactions to the announcement of the sculpture were broadly supportive, with positive responses from professional critics, one of whom wrote: \"\"its dance like thrown ribbon in the sky, will excite Sydney's municipal heart, a lasso to the heavens\"\". Popular reaction",
"title": "Cloud Arch"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.83,
"text": "of Sydney's CBD and South East Light Rail, which powers the trams via a proprietary ground-level power supply technology. Construction of the light rail is expected to be completed by the end of September 2018. Services will be operated by Keolis Downer under the Newcastle Transport brand. Service frequencies of 7.5 minutes are planned. A depot will be built on the site of the former Wickham railway station. A fleet of six CAF Urbos 100 trams will operate the service. The trams consist of five modules and are 33 metres long. The trams were purchased by exercising an option under",
"title": "Newcastle Light Rail"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.77,
"text": "CBD and South East Light Rail The CBD and South East Light Rail is a future Australian light rail line in Sydney, New South Wales, running from Circular Quay at the northern end of the central business district to the south-eastern suburbs of Randwick and Kingsford. The line will be part of Sydney's light rail network and is set to be finished in 2020. Major construction commenced in October 2015. The project is being managed by the New South Wales Government's transport authority, Transport for NSW. Construction, operation and maintenance of the line is contracted to the ALTRAC Light Rail",
"title": "CBD and South East Light Rail"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 25.73,
"text": "of 32,000 jobs by 2036, according to the Greater Sydney Commission. Construction is underway for the CBD and South East Light Rail line. Although main construction was due to complete in 2018, completion has potentially been delayed to March 2020. The project aims to provide reliable and high-capacity tram services to residents in the City and South-East. Major shopping centres in the area include Westfield Bondi Junction and Westfield Eastgardens, although many residents shop in the City. Southern Sydney includes the suburbs in the local government areas of former Rockdale, Georges River Council (collectively known as the St George area),",
"title": "Sydney"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 25.73,
"text": "date of March 2020. In October 2018, Acciona announced further delays to the project, stating that it would not be completed until May 2020. Separate to the light rail budget, Randwick City Council has earmarked $68 million to partially mitigate the impacts of the light rail. Projects include replacing some of the car parking spaces that will be lost, especially in Kingsford, works to improve traffic flow in the district and public domain works. The City of Sydney will provide $220 million towards the light rail project. This will include money for public domain works on George Street and surrounding",
"title": "CBD and South East Light Rail"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.72,
"text": "2019 but has been extensively delayed and is now likely to open around a year later. Parramatta Light Rail is the name given to two planned lines that converge on the Western Sydney centre of Parramatta. The first line runs from Carlingford to Westmead via the Parramatta CBD. It includes the conversion of most of the under-utilised existing heavy rail Carlingford line to light rail standards. Construction is expected to begin in 2018 and be completed by 2023. The second line branches from the first at Camellia or Rydalmere and heads to the Sydney Olympic Park events precinct. The route",
"title": "Transport in Sydney in the 2010s"
}
] |
how many chemicals are in a cup of coffee?
|
[
"More than 1,000"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.47,
"text": "as \"\"generally recognized as safe\"\" (GRAS). Toxic doses, over 10 grams per day for an adult , are much higher than the typical dose of under 500 milligrams per day. A cup of coffee contains 80–175 mg of caffeine, depending on what \"\"bean\"\" (seed) is used and how it is prepared (e.g., drip, percolation, or espresso). Thus it requires roughly 50–100 ordinary cups of coffee to reach the toxic dose. However, pure powdered caffeine, which is available as a dietary supplement, can be lethal in tablespoon-sized amounts. Caffeine is used in: Caffeine is a central nervous system stimulant that reduces",
"title": "Caffeine"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 19.27,
"text": "additional cup of caffeinated and decaffeinated coffee consumed in a day was associated, respectively, with a 9% and 6% lower risk of type 2 diabetes. The effects of coffee consumption on cancer risk remain unclear, with reviews and meta-analyses showing either no relationship or a slightly lower risk of cancer onset. Studies suggest that coffee consumption of 2 cups per/day was associated with a 14% increased risk of developing lung cancer, but only among people who smoke. One psychoactive chemical in coffee is caffeine, an adenosine receptor antagonist that is known for its stimulant effects. Coffee also contains the monoamine",
"title": "Coffee"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 18.64,
"text": "of a cupboard. The women observe the chemicals found in the box when Dr. Carelli enters the room. He sees the bag and starts explaining what the chemicals in the bag do. He concentrates particularly on hyoscine hydrobromide, which could put a man in \"\"a dreamless sleep\"\". Later, Lucia secretly empties almost the whole vial of hyoscine, which is seen by Edward Raynor, the secretary of Sir Claud. Edward doesn't let her know the fact. Some time later, Edward takes a cup of coffee for Sir Claud, but is stopped by Lucia, who tells him that he has the wrong",
"title": "Black Coffee (novel)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 18.33,
"text": "from native forests after campaigning by environmentalists. Over 6.5 million trees were cut down to make 16 billion paper cups used by US consumers only for coffee in 2006, using of water and resulting in 253 million pounds of waste. Overall, North Americans use 58% of all paper cups, amounting to 130 billion cups. The National Emissions Inventory in the U.S. and the Air Pollutant Emission Inventory (APEI) in Canada compile annual emissions of air pollutants that contribute to smog, acid rain, greenhouse gases and diminished air quality including particulate matter (PM), sulphur oxides (SO), nitrogen oxides (NO), cadmium, lead,",
"title": "Environmental impact of paper"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 18.27,
"text": "absorb in the UV-Vis range. A controlled study of ten samples of prepared decaffeinated coffee from coffee shops showed that some caffeine remained. Fourteen to twenty cups of such decaffeinated coffee would contain as much caffeine as one cup of regular coffee. The 16-ounce (473-ml) cups of coffee samples contained caffeine in the range of 8.6 mg to 13.9 mg. In another study of popular brands of decaf coffees, the caffeine content varied from 3 mg to 32 mg. An 8-ounce (237-ml) cup of regular coffee contains 95–200 mg of caffeine, and a 12-ounce (355-milliliter) serving of Coca-Cola contains 36",
"title": "Decaffeination"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 18.2,
"text": "labels on all coffee products, warning consumers of chemicals that may cause cancer, a requirement by California law which Starbucks was found in violation of. The chemical in question is acrylamide, a carcinogen byproduct of roasted coffee beans found in high levels throughout brewed coffee. Declining to comment, Starbucks instead referred to a statement by the National Coffee Association claiming that cancer warnings on products would be \"\"misleading\"\". After the first phase of the trial, Starbucks may be subject to civil proceeding penalties of fines up to $2,500 per consumer exposed over the last eight years. On April 12, 2018,",
"title": "Criticism of Starbucks"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 18.16,
"text": "be performed using a number of solvents. Benzene, chloroform, trichloroethylene, and dichloromethane have all been used over the years but for reasons of safety, environmental impact, cost, and flavor, they have been superseded by the following main methods: \"\"Decaffeinated\"\" coffees do in fact contain caffeine in many cases – some commercially available decaffeinated coffee products contain considerable levels. One study found that decaffeinated coffee contained 10 mg of caffeine per cup, compared to approximately 85 mg of caffeine per cup for regular coffee. Caffeine can be quantified in blood, plasma, or serum to monitor therapy in neonates, confirm a diagnosis",
"title": "Caffeine"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 17.89,
"text": "pint. A customary \"\"cup\"\" of coffee in the U.S. is usually defined as 4 fluid ounces, brewed using 5 fluid ounces of water. Coffee carafes used with drip coffee makers, such as Black and Decker models, have markings for both water and brewed coffee, since the carafe is also used for measuring water prior to brewing. A 12-cup carafe, for example, has markings for 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 cups of water or coffee, which correspond to 20, 30, 40, 50, and 60 fluid ounces of water or 16, 24, 32, 40, and 48 fluid ounces of brewed coffee,",
"title": "Cup (unit)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 17.84,
"text": "Institute and the European Food Safety Authority, dietary polyphenols, such as those ingested by consuming coffee, have little or no direct antioxidant value following ingestion. Depending on the type of coffee and method of preparation, the caffeine content of a single serving can vary greatly. The caffeine content of a cup of coffee varies depending mainly on the brewing method, and also on the coffee variety. According to the USDA National Nutrient Database, an 8-ounce (237 ml) cup of \"\"coffee brewed from grounds\"\" contains 95 mg caffeine, whereas an espresso (25 ml) contains 53 mg. According to an article in",
"title": "Coffee"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 17.69,
"text": "cup) for about five to ten minutes. Decoction Decoction is a method of extraction by boiling herbal or plant material to dissolve the chemicals of the material, which may include stems, roots, bark and rhizomes. Decoction involves first mashing the plant material to allow for maximum dissolution, and then boiling in water to extract oils, volatile organic compounds and other various chemical substances. Decoction can be used to make herbal teas, leaf teas, coffees, tinctures and similar solutions. Decoctions and infusions may produce liquids with differing chemical properties as the temperature and/or preparation difference may result in more oil-soluble chemicals",
"title": "Decoction"
}
] |
who led the fight for women's right to vote?
|
[
"Lucy Stone",
"Elizabeth Cady Stanton",
"Susan B. Anthony"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.5,
"text": "Alice Paul led the National American Woman Suffrage Association (a women's rights organization and precursor to the League of Women Voters) in a parade up Pennsylvania Avenue in which they demanded the right to vote. The association was the largest and most important organization in the fight for women's suffrage in the United States. The march was a critical event in the successful fight for the right to vote. The women's rights march was strongly opposed by government officials, so when the association won the right to march it set a precedent under which almost any group could march on",
"title": "Pennsylvania Avenue National Historic Site"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.73,
"text": "Marthe Gosteli Marthe Gosteli (22 December 1917 – 7 April 2017) was a Swiss suffrage activist and archivist. For thirty years, she led the fight for women's right to vote in Switzerland and then focused her attention on preserving the history of Swiss women. Creating an archive of women's biographies and history, Gosteli's work was recognized by many honors and awards, including the 2011 Swiss Human Rights Award. Marthe Gosteli was born on 22 December 1917 in Worblaufen, (now known as Ittigen) Switzerland to Johanna Ida (née Salzmann) and Ernst Gosteli. She completed commercial training and took language courses in",
"title": "Marthe Gosteli"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.58,
"text": "grant women the right to vote. The film was released in the United States on February 15, 2004. Alice Paul and Lucy Burns return from England where they met while participating in the Women's Social and Political Union started by radical suffragette leader Emmeline Pankhurst and led by her daughter Christabel Pankhurst. The pair presents a plan to the National American Woman's Suffrage Association (NAWSA) to campaign directly in Washington D.C. for national voting rights for women. They find that their ideas are too forceful for the established suffragette leaders, particularly Carrie Chapman Catt, but they are allowed to lead",
"title": "Iron Jawed Angels"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.42,
"text": "in England, and both she and Lucy Burns led a series of protests against the Wilson Administration in Washington. Wilson ignored the protests for six months, but on June 20, 1917, as a Russian delegation drove up to the White House, suffragists unfurled a banner which stated: \"\"We women of America tell you that America is not a democracy. Twenty million women are denied the right to vote. President Wilson is the chief opponent of their national enfranchisement\"\". Another banner on August 14, 1917, referred to \"\"Kaiser Wilson\"\" and compared the plight of the German people with that of American",
"title": "Women's suffrage"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.41,
"text": "was recommended for the Order of Jerusalem in honor of her work during World War I. Archibald battled for decades for women's right to vote and led a 1917 delegation of women to convince the Nova Scotia Premier George Henry Murray not to block the suffrage bill; the legislature finally granted this right in 1918. Archibald was also a founder and the first president of the Ladies' Musical Club of Halifax and a director of the Victoria School of Art and Design. In later life, she did short stories, plays, and articles and was the author of several books. One",
"title": "Edith Archibald"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.28,
"text": "Daltro believed women should have counted as citizens and have the right to defend their country. The Brazilian Constitution of 1891 barred women from voting. Daltro founded the Partido Republicano Feminino (Feminine Republican Party) in 1910, alongside other women, among them the poet Gilka Machado, fighting for the women's right to vote. The party was inspired by the British suffragettes. In 1917 her party led a march for women's suffrage in Rio de Janeiro, of which 90 women participated. In 1919, Daltro presented her protest candidacy for \"\"intendente\"\" (mayor) of Rio, as a way to raise awareness of the suffragist",
"title": "Leolinda Daltro"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 24.27,
"text": "1920 guaranteed women's right to vote. Susan B. Anthony, a long-time leader in the suffrage movement, was the dominant figure in the newly formed NAWSA. Carrie Chapman Catt, who became president after Anthony retired in 1900, implemented a strategy of recruiting wealthy members of the rapidly growing women's club movement, whose time, money and experience could help build the suffrage movement. Anna Howard Shaw's term in office, which began in 1904, saw strong growth in the organization's membership and public approval. After the Senate decisively rejected the proposed women's suffrage amendment to the U.S. Constitution in 1887, the suffrage movement",
"title": "National American Woman Suffrage Association"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.14,
"text": "of the Minnesota State Capitol. Francis is one of 25 women honored for leading the fight for votes for women, each named on a steel trellis in the garden. The memorial was designed by architects Ralph Nelson, Raveevarn Choksombatchai and Martha McQuade. Nellie Griswold Francis Nellie F. Griswold Francis (November 7, 1874 – December 13, 1969) was an African-American suffragist, civic leader, and civil rights activist. Francis founded and led the Everywoman Suffrage Club, an African-American suffragist group which helped win women the right to vote in Minnesota. She initiated, drafted, and lobbied for the adoption of a state anti-lynching",
"title": "Nellie Griswold Francis"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.08,
"text": "Carrie Chapman Catt Carrie Chapman Catt (January 9, 1859 – March 9, 1947) was an American women's suffrage leader who campaigned for the Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, which gave U.S. women the right to vote in 1920. Catt served as president of the National American Woman Suffrage Association and was the founder of the League of Women Voters and the International Alliance of Women. She \"\"led an army of voteless women in 1919 to pressure Congress to pass the constitutional amendment giving them the right to vote and convinced state legislatures to ratify it in 1920\"\" and",
"title": "Carrie Chapman Catt"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 24.06,
"text": "keep them separate from white society. Women, led by Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton, were also fighting to gain higher pay in the federal work force, civil rights in marriage and education, and the right to vote in elections, called suffrage. In June 1869, during his last month in office, Borie desegregated the Washington Navy Yard, allowing African American males to enter and work in the facilities. Borie was personally thanked by the Working Women's Association on June 17. On June 25, 1869 Borie quietly resigned office, kept secret from the general public, serving only 3 months and",
"title": "Adolph E. Borie"
}
] |
who is the president of india when nuclear tested?
|
[
"Dr. Abdul Kalam"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.8,
"text": "the \"\"Missile Man of India\"\" for his work on the development of ballistic missile and launch vehicle technology. He also played a pivotal organisational, technical, and political role in India's \"\"Pokhran-II\"\" nuclear tests in 1998, the first since the original nuclear test by India in 1974. Kalam was elected as the 11th President of India in 2002 with the support of both the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party and the then-opposition Indian National Congress. Widely referred to as the \"\"People's President\"\", he returned to his civilian life of education, writing and public service after a single term. He was a recipient",
"title": "A. P. J. Abdul Kalam"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.2,
"text": "observe this temporary moratorium for fear of inviting international criticism. The Indian public had been supportive towards the nuclear tests which ultimately led Prime Minister Narasimha Rao deciding to conduct further tests in 1995. Plans were halted after American spy satellites picked up signs of preparations for nuclear testing at Pokhran Test Range in Rajasthan. President Bill Clinton and his administration exerted enormous pressure on Prime Minister Narasimha Rao to stop the preparations. Responding to India, Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto issued harsh and severe statements against India on Pakistan's news channels; thus putting stress on the relations between two countries.",
"title": "Pokhran-II"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.03,
"text": "1998, this government conducted a series of five underground nuclear weapons tests, known collectively as Pokhran-II — which caused Pakistan to conduct its own tests that same year. India's nuclear tests prompted President of the United States Bill Clinton and Japan to impose economic sanctions on India pursuant to the 1994 Nuclear Proliferation Prevention Act and led to widespread international condemnation. In the early months of 1999, Prime Minister Vajpayee made a historic bus trip to Pakistan and met with Pakistan's Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif, signing the bilateral Lahore peace declaration. In April 1999, the coalition government led by the",
"title": "History of the Republic of India"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.02,
"text": "letter of protest to Indian Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, protesting the first Indian nuclear test. He continued to approach the US government on matters of nuclear disarmament, and on June 19, 1974, addressed a cable to US President Richard Nixon as follows: \"\"On the occasion of the summit meeting with Soviet leader Brezhnev in Moscow late this month, I have learnt you two world leaders would deliberate Nuclear Test Ban Treaty. In the light of the fact of a series of recent atmospheric nuclear tests by France and China, I on behalf of Hiroshima citizens strongly beseech your Excellency and",
"title": "Setsuo Yamada"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.92,
"text": "irregularities in purchasing the Barak 1 system from Israel in 2000. Fernandes, however, claimed that the scientific adviser to the Defence Minister in National Democratic Alliance (NDA) Government (1998–2004), who later became the President of India, APJ Abdul Kalam, had cleared the missile deal. Following the Pokhran nuclear tests in 1998, he openly branded China as \"\"India's enemy number one\"\". He later expressed regret for his statements, saying it was wrongly interpreted by the media. He has also criticised China for providing sophisticated weapons to Pakistan to build its missiles, and has rapped the Chinese for strengthening their military across",
"title": "George Fernandes"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.83,
"text": "a referendum in 1975; and India's first nuclear test in Pokhran occurred during Indira's first term. In 1975, President Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed—on Indira's advice—imposed a state of emergency, therefore, bestowing the government with the power to rule by decree, the period is known for human right violations. After widespread protests, the emergency was lifted in 1977, and a general election was to be held. All of the political parties of the opposition—after the conclusion of the emergency—fought together against the Congress, under the umbrella of the Janata Party, in the general election of 1977, and were successful in defeating the",
"title": "Prime Minister of India"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.62,
"text": "following its tests of five nuclear weapons on May 11 and May 13, 1998. In 2000, the then-Vice President of Iraq Taha Yassin Ramadan visited India, and on August 6, 2002 President Saddam Hussein conveyed Iraq's \"\"unwavering support\"\" to India over the Kashmir dispute with Pakistan. India and Iraq established joint ministerial committees and trade delegations to promote extensive bilateral co-operation. India's ties with Iraq suffered due to the UN sanctions on Iraq, but India soon developed trade within the Oil-for-Food programme, which permitted Iraq to export oil for essential goods. However, a 2005 investigation of the programme revealed that",
"title": "India–Iraq relations"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.56,
"text": "India to conduct nuclear tests in the future. A leading advocate of the agreement was India's most eminent strategic affairs analyst K. Subrahmanyam, also known for his long and controversial championing of an Indian nuclear deterrent. He argued that the convergence of strategic interests between the two nations forced such a remarkable gesture from the US, overturning its decades-long stand on non-proliferation, and that it would be unwise on India's part to spurn such an overture. He also argued that not recognizing new geo-political realities would be even more foolhardy on the part of the Indian elite. Former President of",
"title": "India–United States Civil Nuclear Agreement"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.39,
"text": "minister, George Fernandes, said that India's nuclear programme was necessary as it provided a deterrence to some potential nuclear threat. Most of the sanctions imposed on India were removed by 2001. India has categorically stated that it will never use weapons first but will defend if attacked. The economic sanctions imposed by the United States in response to India's nuclear tests in May 1998 appeared, at least initially, to seriously damage Indo-American relations. President Bill Clinton imposed wide-ranging sanctions pursuant to the 1994 Nuclear Proliferation Prevention Act. US sanctions on Indian entities involved in the nuclear industry and opposition to",
"title": "Foreign relations of India"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.22,
"text": "India's tests naming \"\"Pokhran-II\"\" — s codename of series of nuclear tests in May 1998— Sartaj Aziz prepared his economic proposals, requests and recommendation before meeting with the Prime minister Nawaz Sharif. The meeting was chaired by the Prime minister with state-holders of all institutions (both scientific, military, civilians, and bureaucratic) attended the meeting calling for the suitable reply to India. At this meeting, Sartaj Aziz was the only senior minister in Pakistan's government who counseled against Pakistan carrying out its own nuclear tests – codename \"\"Chagai-I\"\" and \"\"Chagai-II\"\", on grounds of the possible devastating impact of any subsequent international",
"title": "Sartaj Aziz"
}
] |
where does the last name singh come from?
|
[
"India"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 26.11,
"text": "Singh Singh (: ) is a title, middle name, or surname which originated in India. The word Singh means lion from the Sanskrit, the name is used as a surname to represent males and not females, it has been used as a word meant to represent the lion, it was adopted as a title by warriors in India, and mandated in the 18th century by Guru Gobind Singh for all Sikhs. It was later adopted by several castes and communities. As a surname or a middle name, it is now found throughout India and among the Indian diaspora, cutting across",
"title": "Singh"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 25.66,
"text": "issue a misunderstanding based on a \"\"poorly worded\"\" letter. Singh Singh (: ) is a title, middle name, or surname which originated in India. The word Singh means lion from the Sanskrit, the name is used as a surname to represent males and not females, it has been used as a word meant to represent the lion, it was adopted as a title by warriors in India, and mandated in the 18th century by Guru Gobind Singh for all Sikhs. It was later adopted by several castes and communities. As a surname or a middle name, it is now found",
"title": "Singh"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 24.95,
"text": "communities and religious groups, becoming more of a title than a surname. It is one of most common surnames, and the most common surname in India, shared by 36 million people. The word \"\"Singh\"\" is derived from the Sanskrit word for horn the word is also synonymous with the male moustache, the word is exaggerated as a title for the lion (सिंह \"\"siṃha\"\"). Several variants of the word are found in other languages: Originally, the Sanskrit word for lion, variously transliterated as Simha or Singh was used as a title by Kshatriya warriors in northern parts of India. The earliest",
"title": "Singh"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.92,
"text": "of the lower castes adopted the title Singh. Bhumihars, who originally used Brahmin surnames, also started affixing Singh to their names. In Bihar and Jharkhand, the surname came to associated with power and authority, and was adopted by people of multiple castes, including Brahmin zamindars. Ahir (Yadavs) also characterized themselves as Kshatriya, and used 'Singh' as part of their name. People belonging to several other castes and communities have also used Singh as a title, middle name or a surname; these include non-Sikh Punjabis, Gujjars (e.g. Nirbhay Singh Gujjar), Marathas (e.g. Pratap Singh Rao Gaekwad) and Hindu Jats, (e.g. Bhim",
"title": "Singh"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.52,
"text": "of Narwar in the 12th century CE, and the Rathores of Marwar after the 17th century. By the sixteenth century, \"\"Singh\"\" had become a popular surname among Rajputs. It was adopted by the Sikhs in 1699, as per the instructions of Guru Gobind Singh. Singh is used by all baptized male Sikhs, regardless of their geographical or cultural binding; the women use Kaur. In the 18th century, several groups started using the title Singh. These included the Brahmins, the Kayasthas and the Baniyas of what are now Uttar Pradesh and Bihar. In the 19th century, even the Bengal court peons",
"title": "Singh"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.47,
"text": "Manmohan Singh) or as a middle name/title (e.g. Mahendra Singh Dhoni). When used as a middle name, it is generally followed by the caste, clan or family name. To avoid being identified by their castes or clans, several Sikhs append \"\"Khalsa\"\" to Singh (e.g. Harinder Singh Khalsa). Some Sikhs add the names of their native villages instead (e.g. Harcharan Singh Longowal, after Longowal). Originally, a common practice among the Rajput men was to have Singh as their last name, while Rajput women had the last name 'Kanwar'. However, now, many Rajput women have Singh in their name as well. A",
"title": "Singh"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.47,
"text": "Singh Rana), Sikh Jats,(e.g. Maharaja Ranjit Singh),In Jats Jatwan Singh Malik use this title in 12th Century and Harveer Singh Gulia use this title 13th Century.The Jat community prefer Singh Surname as a medal Surname.The surname 'Singh' is used by many caste groups in Bihar. The name is also found among the Indian diaspora. For example, taking advantage of the fact that there was no reliable way to ascertain a person's caste, some of the low-caste Indian indentured labourers brought to British Guiana adopted the surname \"\"Singh\"\", claiming to be high-caste Kshatriyas. Singh is generally used as a surname (e.g.",
"title": "Singh"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 24.11,
"text": "Sikarwar Khanzada The all people's found in the state of Uttar Pradesh in [community[India]]. They are a part of the wider Khanzada community of eastern Uttar Pradesh. The community uses the surname [Singh (name)|Singh]. Sikarwar Suryavanshi Rajput — Suryavanshi rajputs trace their lineage to the Vedic Sun – Surya. Lord Rama was also born in this lineage. Suryavanshi rajputs ruled over Mewar, Marwar, Amber, etc. Raghuvanshi Rajput–A Raghav Rajput is a member of one of the major Suryavanshi Rajput clans of India who ruled a number of kingdoms and princely states. Raghav is the oldest Suryavanshi Rajput clan. They enjoy",
"title": "Sikarwar Khanzada"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 24.06,
"text": "lion-like face and claws. Singh is an ancient Indian vedic name meaning \"\"lion\"\", dating back over 2,000 years in ancient India. It was originally used only by Rajputs, a Hindu Kshatriya or military caste. After the birth of the Khalsa brotherhood in 1699, the Sikhs also adopted the name \"\"Singh\"\" due to the wishes of Guru Gobind Singh. Along with millions of Hindu Rajputs today, it is also used by over 20 million Sikhs worldwide. The Asiatic lion is found as an emblem on numerous flags and coats of arms across Asia, including on the National Emblem of India. The",
"title": "Lion"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.03,
"text": "section of around a million adherents of Sikhism that live abroad in Western countries only keep Singh or Kaur as their last name. This has caused legal problems in immigration procedures, especially in Canada. For a decade, the Canadian High Commission in New Delhi stated in letters to its Sikh clients that \"\"the names Kaur and Singh do not qualify for the purpose of immigration to Canada\"\", requiring people with these surnames to adopt new ones. The ban was denounced by the Sikh community, after which the Citizenship and Immigration Canada announced it was dropping the policy, calling the whole",
"title": "Singh"
}
] |
when did the astros make it to the world series?
|
[
"2017",
"2005"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 24.56,
"text": "the National League in winning percentage (.543), but never won a World Series. The Astros, originally the Colt 45's, were founded in 1962. They won their first World Series in 2017 (2017 World Series). Up until 2017, the Astros 2005 season was the most successful season on the field for the Houston franchise. Winning the \"\"National League Pennant\"\" to advance to the World Series, Houston hosted the first World Series game ever played in the State of Texas. However, the Astros, who had rallied from a losing record earlier in the season, were swept by the Chicago White Sox in",
"title": "Drayton McLane"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 24.44,
"text": "Chicago by virtue of the AL's 7–5 victory over the NL in the 2005 MLB All-Star Game. The Astros were attempting to become the fourth consecutive wild card team to win the Series, following the Anaheim Angels (2002), Florida Marlins (2003) and Boston Red Sox (2004). Both teams were attempting to overcome decades of disappointment, with a combined 132 years between the two teams without a title. The Astros were making their first Series appearance in 44 years of play, while the White Sox had waited exactly twice as long for a title, having last won the Series in 1917,",
"title": "2005 World Series"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 24.14,
"text": "with two Major League Baseball teams. The Houston Astros started playing in 1962. The Texas Rangers debuted in 1972 after relocating from Washington, D.C. In 2005, the Astros became the first team in Texas to make it to the World Series. The Rangers followed the Astros in 2010 to their first World Series and the following year as well. In 2017, the Astros became the first team in Texas to win the World Series. Minor League Baseball is also closely followed in Texas—especially in the smaller metropolitan areas. Three teams play in the Triple-A Pacific Coast League: the El Paso",
"title": "Sports in Texas"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 24.08,
"text": "managing the Oakland Athletics to the 1989 World Series championship. Both the White Sox and the Astros were in the Wild Card race until the final weeks of the season, with the White Sox finishing with 90 wins, the Astros with 82 wins. The White Sox made their first post-2005 playoff appearance in 2008, while the Astros would not return to the postseason until 2015, their third season as an American League team and would not return to the World Series until 2017, their fifth season as an American League team. This was the city of Chicago's first professional sports",
"title": "2005 World Series"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 23.94,
"text": "in their first World Series in 2005. October 22, 2005 at U.S. Cellular Field in Chicago Playing in their first World Series home game since 1959, the White Sox took an early lead with a home run from Jermaine Dye in the first inning. The Sox scored two more in the second when Juan Uribe doubled in A. J. Pierzynski after Carl Everett had already scored on a groudout earlier in the inning. The Astros responded again in the next inning when Lance Berkman hit a double, driving in Adam Everett and Craig Biggio. In the White Sox half of",
"title": "2005 Houston Astros season"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 23.88,
"text": "and had not been in the Series since 1959, three years before the Astros' inaugural season. Like the 1982 World Series between the St. Louis Cardinals and the Milwaukee Brewers, the 2005 World Series is one of only two World Series in the modern era (1903–present) with no possibility for a rematch between the two opponents, because the Astros moved to the AL in 2013. However, the Brewers did meet the Cardinals in the 2011 NL Championship Series. The Astros would return to the World Series in 2017 as an AL franchise, where they would win in seven games against",
"title": "2005 World Series"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 23.88,
"text": "in four games. Houston then advanced to the AL Championship Series (ALCS) and defeated the New York Yankees in seven games for their first American League pennant. It was the second league championship in franchise history, and first since 2005 and they became the first team in history to make it to the World Series as members of both the National League and the American League. Finally, the Astros faced and defeated the Los Angeles Dodgers in seven games in the World Series, garnering the first World Series title in franchise history. During the regular season, the Astros featured the",
"title": "2017 Houston Astros season"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.81,
"text": "Astros on the verge of clinching their first ever National League pennant in Game 5, Albert Pujols hit a mammoth three-run home run off Brad Lidge in the top of the ninth inning to take the lead, and subsequently stave off elimination. However, behind NLCS MVP Roy Oswalt, the Astros were able to defeat the Cards 5–1 in Game 6 and earned a trip to the World Series. This was the Astros' first World Series appearance in franchise history. Playing in their first World Series home game since 1959, the White Sox took an early lead with a home run",
"title": "2005 World Series"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 23.75,
"text": "American League Championship Series against the New York Yankees. The Astros won the ALCS four games to three, and advanced to the World Series to play against the Los Angeles Dodgers. The Astros defeated the Dodgers in the deciding seventh game of the World Series, winning the first championship in franchise history. The city of Houston celebrated the team's accomplishment with a parade on the afternoon of November 3, 2017. Houston's Independent School District gave the students and teachers the day off to watch the parade. On November 16, 2017 José Altuve was named the American League Most Valuable Player,",
"title": "Houston Astros"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 23.72,
"text": "is awarded to the league champion team with the better regular season win-loss record. If both league champions have the same record, the second tie-breaker would be head-to-head record, and if that does not resolve it, the third tie-breaker would be best divisional record. The Houston Astros won the 2017 World Series in 7 games against the Los Angeles Dodgers on November 1, 2017, winning their first World Series since their creation in 1962. The Boston Red Sox won the 2018 World Series, beating the Los Angeles Dodgers in 5 games for their fourth title since 2004. American League (AL)",
"title": "World Series"
}
] |
how the division of power between higher and lower level of government is known as?
|
[
"dominance hierarchy"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 19.81,
"text": "prime minister, such as in France, divided government is known as cohabitation. In cohabitation, executive power is divided between a president of one party and a cabinet of government ministers of another. Cohabitation occurs because of the duality of the executive: an independently elected president \"\"and\"\" a prime minister who must be acceptable both to this president and to the legislature. Divided government A divided government is a type of government in presidential systems, when control of the executive branch and the legislative branch is split between two parties, respectively, and in semi-presidential systems, when the executive branch itself is",
"title": "Divided government"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 18.97,
"text": "produce the proportion of the rateable value that each householder or business would have to pay. This proportion was known as 'the rate' for the year and the process was therefore known as 'setting a rate'. Where there were two levels of local government, one of them (the lower tier) was designated as the principal local authority, with the higher tier authority setting its rate in the form of a precept which was added to the rate levels set by the lower tier authorities it covered. The lower tier was responsible for collecting the whole amount and then passing on",
"title": "Rate-capping rebellion"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 18.86,
"text": "Divided government A divided government is a type of government in presidential systems, when control of the executive branch and the legislative branch is split between two parties, respectively, and in semi-presidential systems, when the executive branch itself is split between two parties. Under the separation of powers model, the state is divided into different branches. Each branch has separate and independent powers and areas of responsibility so that the powers of one branch are not in conflict with the powers associated with the others. The typical division creates an executive branch that executes and enforces the law as led",
"title": "Divided government"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 18.83,
"text": "allocation of power. \"\"Companies may want to centralize decision making in order to reduce costs and prevent division managers from taking actions that are contrary to the long-term goals of the entire company; however, too much centralization deprives division managers of the flexibility and independence they need to operate their specific businesses\"\"[1] The allocation of power through the levels of management can take power from lower management positions. The lower management someone who must be qualified for their position and hard to replace may feel that they are being taken advantage of and demand more flexibility. In reality they the",
"title": "Multi-divisional form"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 18.81,
"text": "Divided government in the United States In the United States,divided government describes a situation in which one party controls the executive branch while another party controls one or both houses of the legislative branch. Divided government is seen by different groups as a benefit or as an undesirable product of the model of governance used in the U.S. political system. Under said model, known as the separation of powers, the state is divided into different branches. Each branch has separate and independent powers and areas of responsibility so that the powers of one branch are not in conflict with the",
"title": "Divided government in the United States"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 18.73,
"text": "Lower Prefecture anything below 20, 000 households. Some prefectures were further categorized as bulwark prefectures, grand prefectures, renowned prefectures, or key prefectures for strategic purposes. A superior prefecture was called a \"\"fu\"\" (府). The scope and limits of each circuit's jurisdiction and authority differed greatly in practice, and often individual circuit inspectors' powers and autonomy grew to a point that the administrative system became popularly known as the \"\"Three Divisions of Falsehood\"\" (虛三級). As Tang territories expanded and contracted, edging closer to the period of Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, administrative records of these divisions became poorer in quality, sometimes",
"title": "Administrative divisions of the Tang dynasty"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 18.7,
"text": "Carpathians, and Southern Carpathians. The division is largely (with many exceptions) undisputed at the lowest level (except for the Ukrainian part), but various divisions are given for the higher levels, especially for the penultimate level. A geomorphological division has been used as much as the data was available; other new physiogeographic divisions were used in other cases. Where the classification of a higher level \"\"title\"\" is known/sure, it is added at the end of the name in brackets, e.g. \"\"(subprovince)\"\". The names are also given in the language of the corresponding country and marked by the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country",
"title": "Divisions of the Carpathians"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 18.7,
"text": "High Court Division The High Court Division ( — ) also known as High Court is the lower division of the Supreme Court of Bangladesh, the upper being the Appellate Division. It consists of the Chief Justice of Bangladesh and the Judges of the High Court Division. The High Court Division exercises both original jurisdiction and appellate jurisdiction in civil and criminal matters. The High Court of judicature for East Bengal commonly known as the Dhaka High Court was established in 1947 under Pakistan (Provisional Constitutional) Order 1947 as a separate High Court with all Appellate, Civil and Original jurisdictions.",
"title": "High Court Division"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 18.67,
"text": "Dual federalism Dual federalism, also known as layer-cake federalism or divided sovereignty, is a political arrangement in which power is divided between the federal and state governments in clearly defined terms, with state governments exercising those powers accorded to them without interference from the federal government. Dual federalism is defined in contrast to cooperative federalism (\"\"marble-cake federalism\"\"), in which federal and state governments collaborate on policy. The system of dual/joint federalism in the United States is a product of the backlash against the Articles of Confederation, ratified in 1781, which established a very weak federal government with the powers to",
"title": "Dual federalism"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 18.66,
"text": "the Constitution of Rio Grande do Sul State In Canada the system of federalism is described by the division of powers between the federal parliament and the country's provincial governments. Under the Constitution Act (previously known as the British North America Act) of 1867, specific powers of legislation are allotted. Section 91 of the constitution gives rise to federal authority for legislation, whereas section 92 gives rise to provincial powers. For matters not directly dealt with in the constitution, the federal government retains residual powers; however, conflict between the two levels of government, relating to which level has legislative jurisdiction",
"title": "Federalism"
}
] |
what is the guinness world record for the oldest dog?
|
[
"29 years, 160 days"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 26.42,
"text": "Otto (dog) Otto (14 February 1989 – 14 January 2010), also known as Otto Jones, was a male dachshund-terrier cross who, from October 2009 at 20 years and 8 months, was said at the time to hold the \"\"Guinness World Record\"\" as the world's oldest living dog until his death in January 2010. Lynn Jones of Shrewsbury, England, had owned Otto since he was six weeks old. He never produced any offspring. Otto suffered from arthritis and was slightly deaf, but still liked to play with the children on his street. Lynn and her husband of eight years, Peter, put",
"title": "Otto (dog)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 26.33,
"text": "Chanel (dog) Chanel (May 6, 1988 – August 28, 2009) was a female dachshund, from the United States, that held the Guinness World Records as the world's oldest dog. She died at the age of 21 on August 28, 2009. Chanel was only 6 weeks old when Mrs. Shaughnessy, a single mother at the time, adopted her from a shelter while serving with the United States Army in Newport News, Virginia, in 1988. Along with her owner, Chanel spent six years in Germany while Shaughnessy was on assignment. In her later years, she wore tinted goggles for her cataracts, was",
"title": "Chanel (dog)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 26.23,
"text": "an investigation of each case announced the new world's oldest dog on 26 October 2009. Otto was presented with the certificate whilst filming the 4 November 2009 edition of \"\"The Paul O'Grady Show\"\" in the UK which was covering the subject of elderly dogs. Otto (dog) Otto (14 February 1989 – 14 January 2010), also known as Otto Jones, was a male dachshund-terrier cross who, from October 2009 at 20 years and 8 months, was said at the time to hold the \"\"Guinness World Record\"\" as the world's oldest living dog until his death in January 2010. Lynn Jones of",
"title": "Otto (dog)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 26.17,
"text": "his longevity down to wholesome food, plenty of love and regular checkups at the vet. He was euthanised on 14 January 2010 following a diagnosis of stomach cancer the day before. The couple nominated him for the title of the world's oldest dog in September 2009 following the death of the previous record holder, a 21-year-old dachshund from New York named Chanel. Following the death of Chanel in August 2009 there was a period of nominations to the \"\"Guinness World Records\"\" for the title of the world's oldest dog. \"\"Guinness World Records\"\" requested evidence from all parties involved and following",
"title": "Otto (dog)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.86,
"text": "Bluey (dog) Bluey (7 June 1910 – 14 November 1939) was an Australian cattle dog owned by Les and Esma Hall of Rochester, Victoria, Australia. According to \"\"Guinness World Records\"\", Bluey lived 29 years, 5 months and is the oldest dog ever verified. Two owners have made claims for longer-lived dogs Max and Bella, but these claims have not been independently verified. Bluey's age, along with that of \"\"Chilla,\"\" a mixed-breed (Labrador-Australian Cattle Dog) reported to have lived to the age of 32 years and 12 days, prompted a study of the longevity of the Australian Cattle Dog to examine",
"title": "Bluey (dog)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.86,
"text": "the error, including Shortnews.com. Chanel was nominated for the title of world's oldest dog by the Shaughnessy family after noticing the Guinness World Records had no entry. The previous holder, Butch, had died in 2003. Shaughnessy forwarded written records verifying Chanel's age to the Guinness organization noting that families residing on American military bases must keep documents on their pets. Shaughnessy explained in 2009, \"\"We're military. You keep records.\"\" Guinness World Records officials presented Chanel with a certificate as the world's oldest dog at a Manhattan birthday bash hosted by a private pet-food company (Dogswell) in May 2009. Chanel became",
"title": "Chanel (dog)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.48,
"text": "Max (dog) Max (9 August 1983 – 18 May 2013) was a beagle, dachshund and terrier mix whose owner claimed that he had lived 29 years and 282 days. His owner, Janelle Derouen, adopted him from a Louisiana sugar cane farmer in 1983. In August 2009, \"\"The Telegraph\"\" reported that Max had veterinary records proving his age and that at 29 he was the world's oldest living dog. He was 3 years older than Pusuke a Shiba Inu who, at 26 years of age, had previously been considered the oldest living dog. On May 15, 2013, the Guinness World Records",
"title": "Max (dog)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.31,
"text": "Guinness World Records to publicize a variety of other pet-related record searches, including longest ears on a dog, smallest dog (length), oldest dog, smallest cat and oldest cat. Giant George Giant George was a blue Great Dane previously recognised as the world's tallest living dog, and the tallest dog ever by Guinness World Records. There were originally conflicting media reports regarding his height, but the official measurement showed that he was three-quarters of an inch taller than the previous record holder, Titan (at at the withers) and an inch shorter than the subsequent record holder, Zeus. His records were announced",
"title": "Giant George"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.03,
"text": "a minor celebrity in the United States following her 2009 certification as the world's oldest dog. She appeared \"\"Live! With Regis and Kelly\"\" and the \"\"Today Show\"\" and the \"\"Kathy Lee Show\"\". Chanel and her owner attended several fundraisers, including at New York's Tavern on the Green, though Chanel attended them in a stroller since she could no longer walk for long distances on her own. Chanel (dog) Chanel (May 6, 1988 – August 28, 2009) was a female dachshund, from the United States, that held the Guinness World Records as the world's oldest dog. She died at the age",
"title": "Chanel (dog)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.05,
"text": "organization was purported to have approved a claim made by Janelle DeRouen for Max to be recognized as the World's Oldest Dog. However, just three days later, on May 18, Max died of a Tonic–clonic seizure. Max (dog) Max (9 August 1983 – 18 May 2013) was a beagle, dachshund and terrier mix whose owner claimed that he had lived 29 years and 282 days. His owner, Janelle Derouen, adopted him from a Louisiana sugar cane farmer in 1983. In August 2009, \"\"The Telegraph\"\" reported that Max had veterinary records proving his age and that at 29 he was the",
"title": "Max (dog)"
}
] |
where is portia from in merchant of venice?
|
[
"Venice"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 25.52,
"text": "Portia (The Merchant of Venice) Portia is the protagonist of William Shakespeare's \"\"The Merchant of Venice\"\". A rich, beautiful, and intelligent heiress of Belmont, she is bound by the lottery set forth in her father's will, which gives potential suitors the chance to choose among three caskets. If he chooses the right casket, he wins Portia's hand in marriage. If he chooses the incorrect casket, he must leave and never seek another woman in marriage. She is said to be blonde and has curly hair. As Bassanio says to Antonio in (Act I scene I), she is more beautiful than",
"title": "Portia (The Merchant of Venice)"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 25.16,
"text": "Smith, Claire Bloom, Sybil Thorndike, Joan Plowright, Caroline John, Lynn Collins, and Gemma Jones. The character of Portia has had a considerable and long-lived cultural impact. Portia (The Merchant of Venice) Portia is the protagonist of William Shakespeare's \"\"The Merchant of Venice\"\". A rich, beautiful, and intelligent heiress of Belmont, she is bound by the lottery set forth in her father's will, which gives potential suitors the chance to choose among three caskets. If he chooses the right casket, he wins Portia's hand in marriage. If he chooses the incorrect casket, he must leave and never seek another woman in",
"title": "Portia (The Merchant of Venice)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.88,
"text": "considered a sign of wisdom and sharp wit in Elizabethan era. Some suggest that the character of Portia was based on queen Elizabeth herself, who also had a penchant for proverbs. Portia is one of the most prominent and appealing of the heroines in Shakespeare's mature romantic comedies. She is beautiful, gracious, rich, intelligent, and quick-witted, with high standards for her potential romantic partners. She obeys her father's will, while steadfastly seeking to obtain Bassanio. She is bound by the lottery set forth in her father's will, which gives potential suitors the chance to choose between three caskets composed of",
"title": "Portia (The Merchant of Venice)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.78,
"text": "the word itself. It is also seen that she is racist as she says that she will rather accept The Prince of Morocco as her religious adviser than her husband because of his dark complexion, which she refers as that of The Devil. She favours a young Venetian noble, soldier and a scholar, Bassanio. Later in the play, she disguises herself as a man, then assumes the role of a lawyer's apprentice (named Balthazar) whereby she saves the life of Bassanio's friend, Antonio, in court. Portia is also fond of wordplay and proverbs, frequently quoting and coining them, which was",
"title": "Portia (The Merchant of Venice)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.78,
"text": "original Portia Shakespeare drew from was Porcia Catonis, the wife of the Roman statesman Brutus. She was also compared to the wife of Brutus within the play in Act 1 scene 1 when Bassanio talks to Antonio. The strength of the role of Portia has made it attractive to many notable actresses. Frances Abington, Sarah Siddons and Elizabeth Whitlock all played Portia in the 18th century when actresses first started appearing on stage in performances of the play. More recently, the role has been depicted in the cinema and on television by a number of notable actresses such as Maggie",
"title": "Portia (The Merchant of Venice)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.42,
"text": "gold, silver and lead. If they choose the right casket – the casket containing Portia's portrait and a scroll – they win her hand in marriage. If they choose the incorrect casket, they must leave and never seek another woman in marriage. Portia is glad when two suitors, one driven by greed and another by vanity, fail to choose correctly, although she demonstrates tact to the Princes of Morocco and Aragon, who unsuccessfully seek her hand. She favours Bassanio, a young Venetian noble, but is not allowed to give him any clues to assist in his choice. Later in the",
"title": "Portia (The Merchant of Venice)"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 24.34,
"text": "play, she disguises herself as a man, then assumes the role of a lawyer's apprentice (named Balthazar) whereby she saves the life of Bassanio's friend, Antonio, in court. In the court scenes, Portia finds a technicality in the bond, thereby outwitting Shylock and saving Antonio's life when everyone else including Antonio fails. It is Portia who delivers one of the most famous speeches in \"\"The Merchant of Venice\"\": Despite Portia's lack of formal legal training, she wins her case by referring to the details of the exact language of the law. Her success involves prevailing on technicalities rather than the",
"title": "Portia (The Merchant of Venice)"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 24.3,
"text": "name of Portia, a character from William Shakespeare's \"\"The Merchant of Venice,\"\" and an Italian last name. She was educated at Melbourne Girls Grammar School and the University of Melbourne, where she studied law. Her first significant role was as a young and impressionable model in the Australian 1994 film \"\"Sirens.\"\" Soon afterward, she moved to Los Angeles and won guest roles on several TV shows and a permanent role in \"\",\"\" before landing a part in the film \"\"Scream 2.\"\" During time in the United States, de Rossi worked diligently to drop her Australian accent. She garnered international attention",
"title": "Portia de Rossi"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 24.11,
"text": "latter's flesh. Lorenzo kidnaps Jessica, together with much of Shylock's wealth. Shylock is taunted by the citizens of Venice. Act II takes place at Portia's residence at Belmont, where Bassanio is able to win her hand after defeating two foreign princes in choosing correctly between three caskets of gold, silver and lead. Act III is set in the Duke's courtroom; Antonio's business ventures seem to have failed, and Shylock claims his pound of flesh. Portia and her servant Nerissa, disguised as lawyers, successfully defend Antonio and force Shylock to forgo his loan, to accept Lorenzo as a son-in-law, and to",
"title": "The Merchant of Venice (opera)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.06,
"text": "merits of the situation. She uses the tactics of what is sometimes called a Philadelphia lawyer. However, the concept of rhetoric and its abuse is also brought to light by Portia – highlighting the idea that an unjust argument may win through eloquence, loopholes and technicalities, regardless of the moral question at hand – and thus provoking the audience to consider that issue. After a few months, Portia and Bassanio live together along with Nerissa and her husband, and Antonio. Shylock has his job back, but only half his money, and Jessica and Lorenzo are found in Portia's castle. The",
"title": "Portia (The Merchant of Venice)"
}
] |
how many harry potter rides are at universal?
|
[
"four"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 24.23,
"text": "Oliver Phelps, Tom Felton, Robbie Coltrane, Warwick Davis and Helena Bonham Carter attending. New photos of Diagon Alley were later released the same night and the official opening date was announced publicly by Universal Orlando's president, Bill Davis. King's Cross station opened on July 1, 2014, as well as the Hogwarts Express Hogsmeade Station at Islands of Adventure and soft openings of Diagon Alley began on July 3, 2014. Diagon Alley officially opened on July 8, 2014. The Wizarding World of Harry Potter has four rides. Three rides opened in 2010 as part of phase one, while additional two rides",
"title": "The Wizarding World of Harry Potter (Universal Orlando Resort)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.12,
"text": "in July 2014, The Wizarding World of Harry Potter - Diagon Alley features 2 rides, Harry Potter and the Escape from Gringotts and the Hogwarts Express (Universal Orlando Resort), which connects the area to The Wizarding World of Harry Potter - Hogsmeade in Islands of Adventure. Diagon Alley also features a restaurant The Leaky Cauldron and several \"\"signature shops\"\". These include, Ollivanders Wand Shop, Weasleys' Wizard Wheezes, Borgin and Burkes, Madam Malkin's Robes for All Occasions, Wiseacre's Wizarding Equipment, and Florean Fortescue's Ice Cream Parlour. Sometime after June 2005 the optical illusion of the Space Shuttle was removed from this",
"title": "Universal Studios Florida"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.31,
"text": "park section is included on the Blu-ray and DVD release of \"\"Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince\"\". In the Wizarding World of Harry Potter, there are five main attractions. Harry Potter and the Forbidden Journey, the section's signature attraction, is located inside Hogwarts Castle and takes guests through scenes inspired by the Potter books and films. \"\"Flight of the Hippogriff\"\", previously known as \"\"Flying Unicorn\"\", is a Vekoma junior roller coaster. The \"\"Hogwarts Express\"\" is a train ride that transports visitors between The Wizarding World - Hogsmeade in Universal's Islands of Adventure and The Wizarding World - Diagon Alley in",
"title": "Universal's Islands of Adventure"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.3,
"text": "opened to the public on June 18, 2010. The area's flagship ride is Harry Potter and the Forbidden Journey, which exists within a re-creation of Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry. It takes riders on a journey through Harry Potter's wizarding world. The Wizarding World of Harry Potter also contains Flight of the Hippogriff, a family roller coaster, and formerly included Dragon Challenge, a pair of inverted roller coasters. The area also features a re-creation of Hogsmeade containing many gift shops and restaurants from the novels including Dervish and Banges, Honeydukes, Ollivanders, Zonko's Joke Shop (though it houses Honeydukes), the",
"title": "The Wizarding World of Harry Potter (Universal Orlando Resort)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.09,
"text": "forwards. Overall Levine said that the attraction does more than just making it a ride: \"\"By making it an integral and compelling part of The Wizarding World, most guests would want to ride it to get the complete Potter experience. By making it an inter-park ride and requiring a two-park ticket to board it, Universal will surely help up-sell a lot more customers to higher-priced passes, encourage multi-day visits, increase demand for its on-property hotels, and drive business at its CityWalk dining/shopping/entertainment district\"\". In 2014, attendance at Universal Studios Florida increased to 8.3 million visitors, compared to 7.1 million in",
"title": "Hogwarts Express (Universal Orlando Resort)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.03,
"text": "Three Broomsticks, and the Hog's Head. The second phase was initially announced on December 6, 2011, as a significant expansion of the existing Wizarding World of Harry Potter. On May 8, 2013, it was officially announced that a substantial portion of phase two would be constructed in the adjacent Universal Studios Florida theme park with a full scale working replica of the Hogwarts Express taking guests between the two lands. This phase's flagship ride is Harry Potter and the Escape from Gringotts, a 3D dark ride/simulator based on Gringotts Bank, the wizarding bank that appears in the book and film",
"title": "The Wizarding World of Harry Potter (Universal Orlando Resort)"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 22.94,
"text": "and Warner Brothers announced they would create \"\"The Wizarding World of Harry Potter\"\", a new \"\"Harry Potter\"\"-themed expansion to the Islands of Adventure theme park at Universal Orlando Resort in Florida. The land officially opened to the public on 18 June 2010. It includes a re-creation of Hogsmeade and several rides. The flagship attraction is \"\"Harry Potter and the Forbidden Journey\"\", which exists within a re-creation of Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry. Other rides include \"\"Dragon Challenge\"\", a pair of inverted roller coasters, and \"\"Flight of the Hippogriff\"\", a family roller coaster. Four years later, on 8 July 2014,",
"title": "Harry Potter"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.78,
"text": "Ride category for five consecutive years from 2011 to 2015. Due to the massive popularity of the ride, it was duplicated at Universal Studios Japan (which opened on July 18, 2014) and Universal Studios Hollywood (which opened on April 7, 2016). Harry Potter and the Escape from Gringotts is a steel roller coaster that opened on July 8, 2014 at Universal Studios Florida. It encompasses motion-based vehicles, detailed sets, physical effects, and 3D projection screens similar to those found on \"\"\"\" and \"\"The Amazing Adventures of Spider-Man\"\". The ride takes guests through the vaults of Gringotts, where they meet several",
"title": "Universal Creative"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.72,
"text": "announced the name of the flagship roller coaster would be Harry Potter and the Escape from Gringotts. They also indicated that a two-park pass would be necessary to ride the Hogwarts Express, which was set to connect Universal Studios Florida with the existing Harry Potter area at Universal's Islands of Adventure. The official opening date of the Diagon Alley phase was announced at an exclusive and private press conference on June 17, 2014, for July 8, 2014. On June 18, 2014, the Diagon Alley red carpet premiere took place with Domhnall Gleeson, Bonnie Wright, Evanna Lynch, Matthew Lewis, James and",
"title": "The Wizarding World of Harry Potter (Universal Orlando Resort)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.53,
"text": "Universal opened a \"\"Harry Potter\"\"-themed area at the Universal Studios Florida theme park. It includes a re-creation of Diagon Alley and connecting alleys and a small section of Muggle London. The flagship attraction is \"\"Harry Potter and the Escape from Gringotts\"\" roller coaster ride. Universal also added a completely functioning recreation of the Hogwarts Express connecting Kings Cross Station at Universal Studios Florida to the Hogsmeade station at Islands of Adventure. Both Hogsmeade and Diagon Alley contain many shops and restaurants from the book series, including Weasley's Wizard Wheezes and The Leaky Cauldron. On 15 July 2014, \"\"The Wizarding World",
"title": "Harry Potter"
}
] |
who plays mia tanner in wisdom of the crowd?
|
[
"Abigail Cowen"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 19.16,
"text": "mini-series \"\"Residue\"\". In 2017, Natalia was cast as Sara Morten in the CBS drama Wisdom of the Crowd. On April 26, 2018, it was announced that Natalia was cast in the series regular role of Lana Pierce on the YouTube science fiction series \"\"Origin\"\". She is close friends with fellow \"\"Game of Thrones\"\" actress Oona Chaplin. Natalia Tena Natalia Gastiain Tena (born 1 November 1984) is an English actress and musician. She played Nymphadora Tonks in the \"\"Harry Potter\"\" film series, and the wildling Osha in the HBO series \"\"Game of Thrones\"\". Tena is the lead singer and accordionist of",
"title": "Natalia Tena"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 18.56,
"text": "autumn 2009 special of the BBC's \"\"Doctor Who\"\" (\"\"The Waters of Mars\"\") with David Tennant and Lindsay Duncan, which aired 15 November 2009 in the UK, playing geologist Mia Bennett. She was cast as a series regular in \"\"Secret Diary of a Call Girl\"\", the fourth and final series airing on ITV2 in the UK and Showtime in the US in 2011. She has also appeared in \"\"Fresh Meat\"\", BBC One's \"\"Sherlock\"\", and the fourth series of \"\"The IT Crowd\"\" for Channel 4. In 2012, Chan was a regular in series two of Sky Living's supernatural drama \"\"Bedlam\"\" and in",
"title": "Gemma Chan"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 17.73,
"text": "stealing the equipment. He works for FBI agent Bilkins (Thom Barry) and LAPD Sgt. Tanner (Ted Levine). Falling for Dominic's younger sister, Mia Toretto (Jordana Brewster), Brian confesses to her his status as an undercover police officer and convinces her to come with him to save her brother and his friends from the truck drivers, who have now armed themselves to combat the robberies. He tracks Dominic's location by triangulating his cell phone signal and they arrive at the hijacking in progress to find Letty, badly injured in a car accident, and Vince critically wounded, having lacerated his arm and",
"title": "The Fast and the Furious"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 17.69,
"text": "actress, shows great commitment and earnestness in playing the character of Mia. She makes the viewer feel Mia’s emotional stages of entering into the territory of romantic love — apprehension, excitement, caution, bliss — until reality bites. She shines the brightest in the pivotal scene where Mia is suspected to becoming a mental case, and Mia has to convince everybody that she’s telling the truth.\"\" Montes' performance earned her a Young Critics Circle nomination for Best Performance. Later in 2015, Dreamscape publicity head Eric John Salut confirmed on February 12, 2015 via Twitter that Montes will be reunited once again",
"title": "Julia Montes"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 17.19,
"text": "revolves around University of Melbourne film studies students and roommates Mia (Frances O'Connor) and Alice (Alice Garner), each of whom is experiencing various upheavals. Mia and Alice have just moved into a trendy apartment but are in desperate need of a housemate. Mia's girlfriend Danni (Radha Mitchell) is keen to move in, but Mia fears commitment. Obsessed with her favourite lecturer, Mia becomes embroiled in a war of paperwork with the University administration as she attempts to pursue him to his new department. She is hampered in her efforts to transfer by her current supervisor Professor Leach (Kym Gyngell). To",
"title": "Love and Other Catastrophes"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 17.05,
"text": "to get her to come and see her and finally at the end of the film where R is attempting to find Bond. Tanner had never been considered a regular cinematic character until 2008's \"\"Quantum of Solace\"\". He was played by a different actor, Rory Kinnear, giving Judi Dench (who played M) the distinction of having played opposite two different actors playing the role of Tanner. Kinnear is also the godson of Dench's late husband Michael Williams. Kinnear reprised the role of Tanner in \"\"Skyfall\"\" and \"\"Spectre\"\". Kinnear also voices Tanner and provides his likeness for the 2010 remake of",
"title": "Bill Tanner"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 17.03,
"text": "murder and \"\"A\"\" intervening in their personal lives. It introduces new characters to the story, including Detective Gabriel Holbrook and Lieutenant Linda Tanner, played by Sean Faris and Roma Maffia, who are brought in to investigate the deaths of Detective Wilden and Detective Reynolds. Ella Montgomery (Holly Marie Combs) and Byron Montgomery (Chad Lowe) left the main cast. The fourth season garnered positive reviews from critics and averaged 2.74 million viewers an episode, down from the previous season, and a 1.1 demo rating, even with the previous season. The premiere was watched by 3.37 million viewers while the finale watched",
"title": "Pretty Little Liars (season 4)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 17.03,
"text": "\"\"\"\" from Disney and also played Tanner on ABC's \"\"The Neighbors\"\". She currently stars opposite Finola Hughes, Shane Harper and Kathryn McCormick in \"\"Platinum the Dance Movie\"\". Marlowe Peyton Marlowe Peyton (born August 2, 2004) is an American singer and child actress. Marlowe Peyton was born in Glendale, California, the younger of two children. She has an older sister named Merit Leighton, who is also an actress. She began her career when she was four in \"\"The Back-up Plan\"\". Since then, she has appeared as Lucy, cousin to the Heck family on \"\"The Middle\"\"; her performance was nominated for a",
"title": "Marlowe Peyton"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 17.03,
"text": "was asked to return as a regular character, Alma taking over control of the café she was given in her divorce settlement from Jim. Barrie has recalled that her first scene was opposite a \"\"Coronation Street\"\" \"\"legend\"\", Elsie Tanner, played by Pat Phoenix: \"\"She came for a job at the café and I had to tell her she couldn't have one. That was quite scary. It was my first episode but I didn't think the Street took me to its heart because I wasn't called for another eight years. By that time, Jim had gone - I never actually met",
"title": "Alma Halliwell"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 17.03,
"text": "play Mia. Catherine Hardwicke was attached to direct, but was replaced by Brazilian filmmaker Heitor Dhalia, who also left the film later. On January 24, 2013, Moretz was officially cast to play the lead and R. J. Cutler was announced as the new director of the film. Trevor Smith was brought on as associate producer. The shooting of the film began on October 30 in Vancouver. In January 2014, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and Warner Bros. were announced to be distributing the film and the release was set for August 22. The music was composed by Heitor Pereira. The soundtrack was released on",
"title": "If I Stay (film)"
}
] |
list of songs from sonu ki titu ki sweety?
|
[
"Bom Diggy Diggy",
"Chhote Chhote Peg",
"Sweety Slowly Slowly",
"Kaun Nachdi",
"Lakk Mera Hit",
"Subah Subah",
"Dil Chori",
"Tera Yaar Hoon Main"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 24.89,
"text": "\"\"Dil Tote Tote Ho Gaya\"\" from the movie Bichhoo, which is sung by Yo Yo Honey Singh, Neha Kakkar and Navraj Hans was released on 18 January 2018. The fourth song, \"\"Bom Diggy Diggy\"\", which is a party song, is a remake of the 2017 Punjabi-English song \"\"Bom Diggy\"\" by British-Pakistani singer Zack Knight and British-Indian singer Jasmin Walia, and the chorus samples a Bengali folk song. The song was released on 8 February 2018. The music album of the film was released by T-Series on 14 February 2018 on Valentines Day. \"\"Sonu Ke Titu Ki Sweety\"\" had a theatrical",
"title": "Sonu Ke Titu Ki Sweety"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 24,
"text": "The score is composed by Hitesh Sonik. The video of the first song, \"\"Dil Chori\"\", which is a remake of the Hans Raj Hans's song \"\"Dil Chori Sada Ho Gaya\"\" was released on YouTube on 26 December 2017. This song marks the comeback of Yo Yo Honey Singh after two years of suffering from bipolar disorder. The second song titled as \"\"Subah Subah\"\" which is sung by Arijit Singh, Prakriti Kakar and Amaal Mallik was released on 3 January 2018. The third song to be released was \"\"Chhote Chhote Peg\"\", which is a remake of the Hans Raj Hans's song",
"title": "Sonu Ke Titu Ki Sweety"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.27,
"text": "crying Titu who is worried as his girlfriend Pihu refuses to talk to him. Sonu, his best friend, tells him that she is not meant for him justifying his argument by comparing Titu's caring nature with that of Pihu's possessive, disregarding one. Sonu gives an ultimatum to Titu to choose between Pihu and him and Titu chooses his best friend. Six months after his breakup, Titu's family tells him that a family has shown interest in getting him married to their daughter Sweety. He agrees to meet Sweety. The two instantly hit it off. Sweety is extremely caring, sensitive and",
"title": "Sonu Ke Titu Ki Sweety"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.25,
"text": "\"\"accidentally\"\" run into them after convincing her that Titu is still in love with her and he wants to help them get back together. They return to India along with Pihu and Sonu is happy to see a bothered Sweety after witnessing the growing closeness between Titu and Pihu. But Sweety reveals the truth to Pihu that it was in fact Sonu who broke Titu and Pihu up in the first place and that Sonu is using her. At this point Titu is visibly angry with Sonu. He once again confides with Ghasitaram and Lalu and they volunteer to sort",
"title": "Sonu Ke Titu Ki Sweety"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.17,
"text": "anti-women genre, but sadly for Ranjan, it is not a proper category yet and thus the film deserved to called a sexist, 'eye-roll' worthy ride which will leave you frustrated and angry by the end of it.\"\" Sonu Ke Titu Ki Sweety Sonu Ke Titu Ki Sweety is a 2018 Indian Hindi comedy film directed by Luv Ranjan. Ranjan also produced the film with Bhushan Kumar, Krishan Kumar, and Ankur Garg. The film was co-produced by Luv Films and T-Series.This marks the fourth collaboration between Ranjan, the lead actors Kartik Aaryan and Nushrat Bharucha and third collaboration of Sunny Singh",
"title": "Sonu Ke Titu Ki Sweety"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.09,
"text": "Sonu Ke Titu Ki Sweety Sonu Ke Titu Ki Sweety is a 2018 Indian Hindi comedy film directed by Luv Ranjan. Ranjan also produced the film with Bhushan Kumar, Krishan Kumar, and Ankur Garg. The film was co-produced by Luv Films and T-Series.This marks the fourth collaboration between Ranjan, the lead actors Kartik Aaryan and Nushrat Bharucha and third collaboration of Sunny Singh and Ishita Raj Sharma with the trio. The film released theatrically on 23 February 2018. The film received mixed reviews; while the commentators praised the humour. It emerged as a commercial success. The movie begins with a",
"title": "Sonu Ke Titu Ki Sweety"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.08,
"text": "the situation but Sonu interjects saying his best friend should decide for himself. Sonu helps prepare for the wedding, dances in the Baraat but during the garland ceremony he makes a final attempt and gives Titu the ultimatum again: 'It's her lies or my truth, it's either her or me', and walks away from the wedding, crying. Sweety attempts to turn the tide but Titu, in a fit of epiphany, firmly announces that if it is between him or her, it will always be his best friend. The scene switches to Sweety standing in the mandap and coming to terms",
"title": "Sonu Ke Titu Ki Sweety"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.06,
"text": "Titu is now engaged to Sweety and this brings a lot of compromises in Sonu's life who was earlier used to living a bachelor's life. Sweety changes their care-taker, she walks in on Sonu making out with a girl. She also manipulates the family members and Titu into buying and naming a house after her and Titu. She turns the house into a vegetarian household and threatens Ghasitaram of revealing his dirty lies to Dadi. Sonu foresees Titu's imminent downfall and to protect him he plans a bachelor party for Titu at Amsterdam, where he arranges his ex-girlfriend Pihu to",
"title": "Sonu Ke Titu Ki Sweety"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.94,
"text": "Pradesh, Noida, Mumbai, Rishikesh and Georgia. The shooting of the film in Ghaziabad (Uttar Pradesh) has been done in Rajnagar Sector 5 at CA Rishi Kapoor's House. The shooting of this movie has also been done in Gurugram DLF CyberHub. Some of the scenes were shot in Noida at Mahagun Moderne and Mahagun Marvella The music of the film has been composed by Rochak Kohli, Yo Yo Honey Singh, Amaal Mallik, Guru Randhawa, Zack Knight, Saurabh-Vaibhav and Rajat Nagpal while lyrics have been penned by Kumaar, Yo Yo Honey Singh, Swapnil Tiwari, Zack Knight, Guru Randhawa, Singhsta and Oye Sheraa.",
"title": "Sonu Ke Titu Ki Sweety"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.89,
"text": "at fault. Titu tells Sonu that she had told him all of this in the first meeting itself and he did not want the family to know about all of this. On the night of the engagement, Sonu begins warming up to the idea of Titu and Sweety's wedding. However, Sweety reveals that she in fact is a clever female and challenges him that she will throw him out of Titu's life and home very soon. Sonu confides in his grandfathers Ghasitaram and Lalu about the revelation. They bet between themselves to see if Sonu can save Titu from Sweety.",
"title": "Sonu Ke Titu Ki Sweety"
}
] |
who is jessica simpson's sister married to?
|
[
"Evan Ross"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.91,
"text": "a psychologist and Baptist youth minister. Simpson's parents married in 1978; they divorced in 2013. Simpson has stated that she grew up in Dallas, but her parents now live in McGregor, Texas. Simpson is the first child of the couple; she has a younger sister, Ashlee Simpson. In her preteens she briefly attended Amelia Middle School when living in the midwest while her father did outreach in Cincinnati, Ohio. After moving back to Texas 20 months later, she attended J. J. Pearce High School in her teenage years, though she had to drop out as her career began to take",
"title": "Jessica Simpson"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.25,
"text": "contrast to her sister Jessica. With the success of Jessica Simpson's reality television series \"\"Newlyweds\"\", the sisters became household names in the media, and became the focus of much attention. Simpson and then-husband Pete Wentz have been ranked inside the top twenty highest paid celebrity couples, according to \"\"Forbes\"\". She cites her childhood as being the time when she began to sing, and admits that she dreamed of being on Broadway and did not expect to break into the pop music scene. She trains with a vocal coach, and studies Etta James and Aretha Franklin albums for vocal inspiration. She",
"title": "Ashlee Simpson"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.16,
"text": "Ashlee Simpson Ashley Nicolle Næss (née Simpson; born October 3, 1984) is an American singer, songwriter and actress. The younger sister of singer and actress Jessica Simpson, she began her career as a back-up dancer for her sister and appeared in television commercials at the age of 15. She later pursued a career as an actress, and had a recurring role on the family drama \"\"7th Heaven.\"\" Her breakout came following her appearance on the reality show \"\"\"\", broadcast on MTV between 2003 and 2005, which focused on Ashlee's older sister Jessica and Jessica's then-husband Nick Lachey. While working on",
"title": "Ashlee Simpson"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.55,
"text": "country music genre. While the project was met harshly by critics, it debuted at Number One on the Top Country Albums chart. Simpson went on to star in the reality television series \"\"The Price of Beauty\"\" (2010), and was a judge on two seasons of \"\"Fashion Star\"\" (2012–2013). She is married to Eric Johnson and the couple have two children. Simpson has since announced work on her eighth studio album, slated for release in late 2018. Jessica Ann Simpson was born in Abilene, Texas. She is the first child of Tina Ann (née Drew), a homemaker, and Joseph \"\"Joe\"\" Simpson,",
"title": "Jessica Simpson"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.45,
"text": "release her debut studio album. It was announced that Jessica Simpson and then-husband Nick Lachey would star in their own MTV reality series, \"\"\"\". The series, which chronicled Jessica and Nick's life as a married couple, became a pop culture phenomenon, and helped draw attention to the Simpson sisters. Following the success of the series, it was confirmed that Ashlee would receive her own spin-off series, \"\"The Ashlee Simpson Show\"\". Hoping to end comparisons between her and her sister, Ashlee wanted the series to focus on the recording of her debut album. During this time, Simpson also dyed her naturally",
"title": "Ashlee Simpson"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 22.42,
"text": "same year. She independently released the single \"\"Bat for a Heart\"\" (2012), though it failed to have success. Simpson eventually scrapped the album, and focused on her child. She began dating actor Evan Ross in 2013, with the couple marrying in August 2014. They have a daughter together, born in July 2015. Ashlee was born Ashley Nicolle Simpson in Waco, Texas. Her parents are Tina Ann (née Drew) and Joseph Truett \"\"Joe\"\" Simpson, a former psychologist and Baptist youth minister. She has one older sister, Jessica Simpson. Both Ashlee and Jessica attended Prairie Creek Elementary and North Junior High, located",
"title": "Ashlee Simpson"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.39,
"text": "hits from \"\"Happy Christmas\"\" and her first holiday album \"\"\"\" (2004). Simpson was also joined by special guests including her sister Ashlee Simpson, Trey Lorenz, Willie Nelson and Carly Simon. This was the second Christmas TV special featuring Simpson, the first being \"\"Nick and Jessica's Family Christmas\"\" with her ex-husband Nick Lachey. \"\"My Only Wish\"\" was released as promotional single. It premiered at \"\"On Air with Ryan Seacrest\"\" and the Simpson website jessicasimpson.com, the November 11, 2010. The song was written by Aaron Pearce, Jessica Simpson and Christopher Stewart. \"\"My Only Wish\"\" is a love song, a good rhythm Christmas,",
"title": "Happy Christmas (Jessica Simpson album)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.39,
"text": "\"\"irreconcilable differences.\"\" Their divorce was publicized worldwide and was finalized on June 30, 2006. She reportedly had to pay Lachey $12 million in their divorce as she didn’t sign a pre-nup before they wed. In a 2015 interview, Simpson called her marriage to Lachey her \"\"biggest financial mistake\"\". Simpson dated singer-songwriter John Mayer on and off for almost a year from August 2006, nine months after she split from her then husband Nick Lachey. Simpson began working on her fifth studio album in 2005. It was confirmed in March 2006 that she had parted ways with Columbia Records, whom she",
"title": "Jessica Simpson"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.36,
"text": "Hot 100. The album itself earned a gold certification from the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). Simpson married singer Nick Lachey on October 26, 2002 after four years of dating. The couple starred in the reality television series \"\"\"\" (2003–2005) on MTV, chronicling their marriage and careers. The show became a pop culture phenomenon and made Simpson and her husband household names. The marriage did not last, however, and by November 2005 Simpson and Lachey confirmed they were separating; Simpson filed for divorce the following month citing irreconcilable differences. Her third studio album, \"\"In This Skin\"\" (2003), became her",
"title": "Jessica Simpson"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.27,
"text": "Simpson's fifth studio album and her second film was noted by critics, as her sister Ashlee experienced a similar decline in success. In November 2007, Simpson began dating Dallas Cowboys quarterback Tony Romo. The relationship was controversial among fans of the Cowboys, who blamed Simpson for Romo's poor performance in games after the pair got together. Some fans dubbed Simpson \"\"Yoko Romo,\"\" a reference to Yoko Ono who is widely believed to have been the cause of the split of The Beatles. Then-president George W. Bush even commented on the pair's relationship, implying that Simpson was to blame for Romo's",
"title": "Jessica Simpson"
}
] |
where did the exxon valdez oil spill happen?
|
[
"Prince William Sound, Alaska"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 26.14,
"text": "Exxon Valdez oil spill The \"\"Exxon Valdez\"\" oil spill occurred in Prince William Sound, Alaska, March 24, 1989, when \"\"Exxon Valdez\"\", an oil tanker owned by Exxon Shipping Company, bound for Long Beach, California, struck Prince William Sound's Bligh Reef, 1.5 miles west of Tatitlek, Alaska at 12:04 am local time and spilled (or a mass of 35,000 metric tonnes) of crude oil over the next few days. It is considered to be one of the most devastating human-caused environmental disasters. The \"\"Valdez\"\" spill is the second largest in US waters, after the 2010 \"\"Deepwater Horizon\"\" oil spill, in terms",
"title": "Exxon Valdez oil spill"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 26.09,
"text": "accidentally crashes it. Exxon Valdez oil spill The \"\"Exxon Valdez\"\" oil spill occurred in Prince William Sound, Alaska, March 24, 1989, when \"\"Exxon Valdez\"\", an oil tanker owned by Exxon Shipping Company, bound for Long Beach, California, struck Prince William Sound's Bligh Reef, 1.5 miles west of Tatitlek, Alaska at 12:04 am local time and spilled (or a mass of 35,000 metric tonnes) of crude oil over the next few days. It is considered to be one of the most devastating human-caused environmental disasters. The \"\"Valdez\"\" spill is the second largest in US waters, after the 2010 \"\"Deepwater Horizon\"\" oil",
"title": "Exxon Valdez oil spill"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.02,
"text": "by the Federal Government. The possible environmental repercussions of oil production became clear in the \"\"Exxon Valdez\"\" oil spill of 1989. On March 24, the tanker \"\"Exxon Valdez\"\" ran aground in Prince William Sound, releasing 11 million gallons of crude oil into the water, spreading along 1,100 miles (1,800 km) of shoreline. According to the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, at least 300,000 sea birds, 2,000 otters, and other marine animals died because of the spill. Exxon spent US$2 billion on cleaning up in the first year alone. Exxon, working with state and federal agencies, continued its cleanup into the",
"title": "History of Alaska"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.83,
"text": "Act, which was signed into law in 1980 by U.S. President Jimmy Carter. On March 24, 1989, the Exxon Valdez oil tanker struck Bligh Reef in Prince William Sound, spilling an estimated 260,000 to 750,000 barrels of crude oil. The Exxon Valdez oil spill was a major environmental disaster for the state. Governor Steve Cowper, who held office at the time of the spill, appointed Walter Parker as the chairman of the Alaska Oil Spill Commission in 1989. The Alaska Oil Spill Commission was created by the Alaska state government to investigate the causes of the Exxon Valdez oil spill.",
"title": "Walter B. Parker"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.81,
"text": "Diego, California. She was a relatively new tanker at the time of the spill, and was delivered to Exxon on December 16, 1986. At the time of the spill, \"\"Exxon Valdez\"\" was employed to transport crude oil from the Alyeska consortium's pipeline terminal in Valdez, Alaska, to the lower 48 states of the United States. At the time it ran aground, the vessel was carrying about 201,000 m³ (53.1 million gallons) of oil. After the spill, the vessel was towed to San Diego, arriving on June 10, 1989, and repairs were started on June 30, 1989. Approximately 1,600 tons of",
"title": "Exxon Valdez"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.73,
"text": "The original town site was dismantled and abandoned. From 1975 to 1977, the Trans-Alaska pipeline was built to carry oil from the Prudhoe Bay oil fields in northern Alaska to a terminal in Valdez, the nearest ice-free port. Oil is loaded onto tanker ships for transport. The construction and operation of the pipeline and terminal boosted the economy of Valdez. The 1989 \"\"Exxon Valdez\"\" oil spill occurred as the oil tanker \"\"Exxon Valdez\"\" was leaving the terminal at Valdez full of oil. The spill occurred at Bligh Reef, about from Valdez. Although the oil did not reach Valdez, it devastated",
"title": "Valdez, Alaska"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.73,
"text": "Exxon Valdez Oriental Nicety, formerly Exxon Valdez, Exxon Mediterranean, SeaRiver Mediterranean, S/R Mediterranean, Mediterranean, and Dong Fang Ocean, was an oil tanker that gained notoriety after running aground in Prince William Sound spilling hundreds of thousands of barrels of crude oil in Alaska. On March 24, 1989, while owned by the former Exxon Shipping Company, and captained by Joseph Hazelwood and First Mate James Kunkel bound for Long Beach, California, the vessel ran aground on the Bligh Reef resulting in the second largest oil spill in United States history. The size of the spill is estimated to have been ,",
"title": "Exxon Valdez"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.44,
"text": "Valdez oil spill resulted in the discharge of approximately of oil into Prince William Sound, oiling of the remote Alaskan coastline. The Valdez spill is 36th worst oil spill in history in terms of sheer volume. The State of Alaska's Exxon Valdez Oil Spill Trustee Council stated that the spill \"\"is widely considered the number one spill worldwide in terms of damage to the environment\"\". Carcasses were found of over 35,000 birds and 1,000 sea otters. Because carcasses typically sink to the seafloor, it is estimated the death toll may be 250,000 seabirds, 2,800 sea otters, 300 harbor seals, 250",
"title": "ExxonMobil"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.3,
"text": "in Alaska. The Exxon Valdez spilled millions of gallons of crude oil into the waters off Valdez, killing thousands of fish, fowl, and sea otters. Hundreds of miles of coastline were polluted and salmon spawning runs disrupted; numerous fishermen, especially Native Americans, lost their livelihoods. Exxon, by contrast, did not react quickly in terms of dealing with the media and the public; the CEO, Lawrence Rawl, did not become an active part of the public relations effort and actually shunned public involvement; the company had neither a communication plan nor a communication team in place to handle the event—in fact,",
"title": "Crisis management"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.2,
"text": "to San Diego, arriving on July 10. Repairs began on July 30. Approximately of steel were removed and replaced. In June 1990 the tanker, renamed \"\"S/R Mediterranean\"\", left harbor after $30 million of repairs. It was still sailing as of January 2010, registered in Panama. The vessel was then owned by a Hong Kong company, who operated it under the name \"\"Oriental Nicety\"\". In August 2012, it was beached at Alang, India and dismantled. In the aftermath of the spill, Alaska governor Steve Cowper issued an executive order requiring two tugboats to escort every loaded tanker from Valdez out through",
"title": "Exxon Valdez oil spill"
}
] |
who did the voice of linus in charlie brown christmas?
|
[
"Chris Shea"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.22,
"text": "other. But Sally does get angry at her at times, for example when Eudora shows feelings towards Sally's crush, Linus. Sally is notoriously defensive of Linus, instantly jealous of and hostile toward any other girl who shows any sort of affection toward him. Sally is shown to be best friends with Lucy Van Pelt despite Lucy playing tricks and being mean to Sally. Kathy Steinberg was the first to voice Sally Brown in A Charlie Brown Christmas in 1965. Various actresses have voiced her since. Linda Jenner voiced her from It's a Mystery, Charlie Brown (1974) to Be My Valentine,",
"title": "Sally Brown"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.11,
"text": "casting the silent comic strip characters of \"\"Peanuts\"\", the trio pulled from their personalities. Lead character Charlie Brown's voice was decided to be downbeat and nondescript (\"\"blah,\"\" as Mendelson noted), while Lucy be bold and forthright. Linus' voice, it was decided, would combine both sophistication with childlike innocence. Mendelson recognized that the character of Snoopy was the strip's most popular character who seemed to seize \"\"the best jokes,\"\" but realized they could not cast a voice for the cartoon dog. \"\"In the process, we gained a veritable 'canine Harpo Marx,'\"\" Mendelson later wrote. Melendez suggested he provide gibberish for Snoopy's",
"title": "A Charlie Brown Christmas"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.95,
"text": "roles spanning television, film, and advertisements. His godmother, famous Hollywood agent Hazel McMillen, discovered Christopher Shea, who would become Linus in the special. His slight lisp, according to Mendelson, gave him a \"\"youthful sweetness,\"\" while his emotional script reading \"\"gave him power and authority as well.\"\" Tracy Stratford played the role of Lucy, with the creators being impressed by her attitude and professionalism. Kathy Steinberg was the youngest of the performers, just six years old at the time of recording. Too young to read, the producers had to give her one line at a time to recite. Robbins remembered Melendez",
"title": "A Charlie Brown Christmas"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.89,
"text": "gloves for Christmas but didn't have the money for them (Linus suggested he send her a card advising her to keep her hands in her pockets). Charlie Brown sold his entire comic collection in order to buy the gloves, only to meet Peggy Jean in the shop and her telling him that her mother had bought her the same sort of gloves; in the end, Charlie Brown gives the gloves he bought to Snoopy. This storyline was adapted as a portion of the animated special \"\"It's Christmastime Again, Charlie Brown\"\", in which, she is voiced by Deanna Tello (who also",
"title": "Peggy Jean"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.2,
"text": "comics and animation industries, among them Eric Goldberg (\"\"Pocahontas\"\"), Pete Docter (\"\"Monsters, Inc.\"\", \"\"Up\"\"), Andrew Stanton (\"\"Finding Nemo\"\", \"\"WALL-E\"\"), Jef Mallett (\"\"Frazz\"\"), and Patrick McDonnell (\"\"Mutts\"\"). The show's score made an equally pervasive impact on viewers who would later perform jazz, among them David Benoit and George Winston. More directly, the special launched a series of Peanuts films, TV specials (many of them holiday-themed) and other works of entertainment. Linus' speech near the end of the special was used in the Sidewalk Prophets Christmas song \"\"What a Glorious Night\"\". In 2013 Tams-Witmark Music Library, Inc. began licensing an official stage",
"title": "A Charlie Brown Christmas"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.08,
"text": "the 1974 TV special, \"\"It's a Mystery, Charlie Brown\"\". However, Liam Martin voiced Linus van Pelt for the last time in the movie, that he will voiced Charlie Brown in the 1978 TV special, \"\"What a Nightmare, Charlie Brown\"\". The film received generally positive reviews from critics and audiences, and came five years after \"\"Snoopy, Come Home\"\", and three years before \"\"Bon Voyage, Charlie Brown (and Don't Come Back!!)\"\". The \"\"Peanuts\"\" gang heads off to Camp Remote somewhere in the mountains. Charlie Brown is accidentally left behind by the bus while at a desolate rest stop. He is then forced",
"title": "Race for Your Life, Charlie Brown"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.86,
"text": "heard a song by Vince Guaraldi on the radio not long after completion of his documentary, and contacted the musician to produce music for the special. Guaraldi composed the music for the project, creating an entire piece, \"\"Linus and Lucy\"\", to serve as the theme. Despite the popularity of the strip and acclaim from advertisers, networks were not interested in the special. By April 1965, \"\"Time\"\" featured the \"\"Peanuts\"\" gang on its magazine cover, and plans for an animated half-hour \"\"Peanuts\"\" Christmas special were commissioned by The Coca-Cola Company. When Coca-Cola commissioned \"\"A Charlie Brown Christmas\"\" in spring 1965, Guaraldi",
"title": "A Charlie Brown Christmas (soundtrack)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.8,
"text": "Brown arrives at the rehearsal, but he is unable to gain control of the situation, since everyone in the play has their own complaints, and everybody would rather dance along to the jazz-rock band (consisting of Schroeder on keyboards, Snoopy on an inaudible electric guitar and Pig-Pen on bass) as they play \"\"Linus and Lucy.\"\" The play is revealed to be quite modern, with an upbeat jazz score, a \"\"Christmas queen,\"\" shepherds, innkeepers and penguins but no identifiable Biblical figures. A displeased Charlie Brown decides the play needs \"\"the proper mood\"\" and suggests they should get a Christmas tree. Lucy",
"title": "A Charlie Brown Christmas"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.66,
"text": "\"\"It's The Great Pumpkin\"\" was sponsored by Coca-Cola and Dolly Madison Cakes. These sponsor tags were replaced in later broadcasts and edited out of the VHS/DVD releases. The music was performed by the Vince Guaraldi Sextet. The lively instrumental, \"\"Linus and Lucy\"\", associated originally with \"\"A Charlie Brown Christmas\"\", is used at the beginning of this cartoon as Linus and Lucy prepare a pumpkin to be a jack-o-lantern, as Linus mails his letter to the Great Pumpkin, and when Lucy wakes up at 4 AM to take Linus home from the pumpkin patch. Guaraldi's theme for the special, \"\"The Great",
"title": "It's the Great Pumpkin, Charlie Brown"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.53,
"text": "Lucy tries to get him to play the perfect rendition of \"\"Jingle Bells;\"\" after two failed attempts, Schroeder tersely pecks the keys on his toy piano, which is exactly what Lucy seeks. Linus and Charlie Brown return to the auditorium with the tree, only to be scorned by Lucy for disobeying her instructions and mocked by the other girls who, along with Snoopy, walk off laughing. At his wit's end, Charlie Brown loudly asks if \"\"anybody\"\" knows what Christmas is all about. Linus says he does and, after walking to center stage, recites the annunciation to the shepherds from the",
"title": "A Charlie Brown Christmas"
}
] |
who was the king at the time of bajirao?
|
[
"Chhatrapati Shahu"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.33,
"text": "John Malcolm believed that \"\"Narsing Vinchurkar was to a large extent responsible for influencing Bajirao II for accepting the Malcolm's terms\"\". According to these terms jagir of Vinchurkars was restored to them by the British. The British reinsted Bajirao II as the Peshwa at Pune on 13 May 1803. During his second reign of Bajirao II began the Third Anglo-Maratha War. After the defeat at the Battle of Koregaon in January 1818, The British took over his dominion and made the Maratha King Pratap Singh of Satara declare in favour of the British. This ended the Peshwa's legal position as",
"title": "Vinchurkar family"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.25,
"text": "Baji Rao I Baji Rao (18 August 1700 – 28 April 1740) was a general of the Maratha Empire in India. He served as \"\"Peshwa\"\" to the fifth Maratha Chhatrapati (Emperor) Shahu from 1720 until his death. He is also known by the name Bajirao Ballal. Baji Rao is credited with expanding the Maratha Empire in India which contributed to its reaching a zenith during his son's reign twenty years after his death. In his military career spanning 20 years, Baji Rao never lost a battle. According to the British Field Marshal Bernard Montgomery, Baji Rao was possibly the finest",
"title": "Baji Rao I"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.86,
"text": "an independent kingdom. In December 1728, a Mughal force led by Muhammad Khan Bangash defeated him and imprisoned his family. Chhatrasal had repeatedly sought Bajirao's assistance, but the latter was busy in Malwa at that time. In March 1729, Peshwa finally responded to Chhatrasal's request and marched towards Bundelkhand. Chhatrasal also escaped his captivity and joined the Maratha force. After they marched to Jaitpur, Bangash was forced to leave Bundelkhand. Chhatrasal's position as the ruler of Bundelkhand was restored. Chhatrasal assigned a large jagir to Baji Rao and also married his daughter Mastani to him. Before his death in December",
"title": "Baji Rao I"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.75,
"text": "Balaji Baji Rao Balaji Baji Rao (December 8, 1720 – June 23, 1761), also known as \"\"Nana Saheb\"\", was a Peshwa (prime minister) of the Maratha Empire in India. During his tenure, the Chhatrapati (Maratha king) was reduced to a mere figurehead. At the same time, the Maratha empire started transforming into a confederacy, in which individual chiefs — such as the Holkars, the Scindias and the Bhonsles of Nagpur kingdom — became more powerful. During Balaji Rao's tenure, the Maratha territory reached its zenith. A large part of this expansion, however, was led by the individual chiefs, whose acts",
"title": "Balaji Baji Rao"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.73,
"text": "help him at the night of his death. Bajirao II believed in the ghost superstition too and planted thousands of mango trees around Pune city and gave donations to Brahmins and religious institutions in the hope that this would propitiate the ghost. <br> Narayan Rao Narayan Rao (10 August 1755 – 30 August 1773) was the fifth Peshwa or \"\"de facto\"\" ruler of the Maratha Empire from November 1772 until his murder in August 1773. He married Gangabai Sathe who later gave birth to Sawai Madhavrao Peshwa. Narayan Rao was the third son of Peshwa Balaji Baji Rao (also known",
"title": "Narayan Rao"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.69,
"text": "Baji Rao II Baji Rao II (10 January, 1775 – 28 January, 1851) was the last Peshwa of the Maratha Empire, and governed from 1795 to 1818. He was installed as a puppet ruler by the Maratha nobles, whose growing power prompted him to flee his capital Pune and sign the Treaty of Bassein (1802) with the British. This resulted in the Second Anglo-Maratha War (1803-1805), in which the British emerged victorious and re-installed him as the titular Peshwa. In 1817, Baji Rao II joined the Third Anglo-Maratha War against the British, after they favoured the Gaekwad nobles in a",
"title": "Baji Rao II"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.34,
"text": "mala wachawa\"\"(Uncle save me) by Narayanrao Peshwa after his death. In June 1818, the Peshwa, Bajirao II, abdicated his \"\"Gaddi\"\" (throne) to Sir John Malcolm of the British East India Company and went into political exile at Bithoor, near Kanpur in present-day Uttar Pradesh, India. On February 27, 1828, a great fire started inside the palace complex. The conflagration raged for seven days. Only the heavy granite ramparts, strong teak gateways and deep foundations and ruins of the buildings within the fort survived. According to Haricharitramrutsagar, a biographical text of Bhagwan Swaminarayan, he had visited Shaniwarwada on the insistence of",
"title": "Shaniwar Wada"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 22.25,
"text": "Filmfare Awards and won nine awards, including Best Film, Best Director for Bhansali, Best Actor for Singh, and Best Supporting Actress for Chopra. In the early 18th century, the court of Maratha king Chhatrapati Shahu needs a new \"\"Peshwa\"\", the equivalent of a modern-day prime minister. In spite of Shripad Rao's self-nomination as the \"\"Peshwa\"\", Ambaji Pant nominates a young Bajirao. To test his spiritual wisdom and knowledge of weaponry, Shripad challenges Bajirao to split a peacock feather with an arrow. Bajirao succeeds and is given the title of \"\"Peshwa\"\". Ten years later, his wife Kashibai is visited by her",
"title": "Bajirao Mastani"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.25,
"text": "Yashwantrao Holkar defeated the army of Shevelier Duddres and captured Maheshwar. In January, 1799, he was crowned King, as per Hindu Vedic rites (but it was as regent of infant nephew Khande Rao Holkar, he became sole ruler after the death of Khande Rao in 1807). In May, 1799, he captured Ujjain. Vithojirao Holkar declared that he was working for Amrutrao, who was more capable of being the Peshwa than Bajirao II. To grow their empire, Yashwantrao Holkar started a campaign towards the north, whereas Vithojirao started a campaign towards the south. Bajirao II sent Balaji Kunjir and Bapurao Ghokale",
"title": "Yashwantrao Holkar"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 22.22,
"text": "ransom. When Vishwanath died in 1720, Chhatrapati Shahu appointed the 20-year old Baji Rao as the Peshwa. He is said to have preached the ideal of \"\"Hindu Pad Padshahi\"\" (Hindu Empire), Bajirao intended to plant the Maratha flag upon the walls of Delhi and other cities governed by the Mughals and their subjects. He intended to replace the Mughal Empire and create a \"\"Hindu-Pat-Padshahi\"\". The twenty year old Bajirao was appointed Peshwa in succession to his father by Chhatrapati Shahu. By the time of Baji Rao's appointment, Mughal emperor Muhammad Shah had in 1719 recognized Marathas' rights over the territories",
"title": "Baji Rao I"
}
] |
when is supergirl season 3 episode 11 coming out?
|
[
"January 22, 2018"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.98,
"text": "the United States on October 9, 2017, and ended on June 18, 2018. It premiered on October 16, 2017 in the United Kingdom on Sky One. The season was released on DVD on September 17, 2018, and Blu-ray on September 18, 2018. The review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes gave the third season a 80% approval rating from critics with an average rating of 7.32/10, based on 13 reviews. The site's consensus reads, \"\"Heavier themes lead to higher stakes, but \"\"Supergirl\"\" gives its eponymous heroine and her fellow supers plenty of room for growth, creating a well-balanced, engaging third season.\"\" Jesse",
"title": "Supergirl (season 3)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.36,
"text": "to a series regular from her recurring status in the previous season, and and new cast member Odette Annable. The season premiered on The CW on October 9, 2017, and ran until June 18, 2018, over 23 episodes. The series was renewed for a fourth season on April 2, 2018. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> On January 8, 2017, The CW renewed \"\"Supergirl\"\" for a third season. Series co-creator Allison Adler decided not to return as showrunner for season 3, and instead remained as a consultant. Jessica Queller and Robert Rovner served as the showrunners alongside series co-creator Andrew Kreisberg. Jessica Queller described the",
"title": "Supergirl (season 3)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.22,
"text": "season began on July 6, 2017 and ended on April 28, 2018, taking place in Vancouver. In May 2017, The CW president Mark Pedowitz officially announced plans for a four-show Arrowverse crossover event, crossing over episodes of the television series \"\"Supergirl\"\", \"\"The Flash\"\", \"\"Legends of Tomorrow\"\", and \"\"Arrow\"\". The crossover, \"\"Crisis on Earth-X\"\", began with \"\"Supergirl\"\" and a special airing of \"\"Arrow\"\" on November 27, 2017, and concluded on \"\"The Flash\"\" and \"\"Legends of Tomorrow\"\" on November 28. The crossover also sees Benoist, Brooks and Jordan playing the Earth-X versions of their characters. The season premiered on The CW in",
"title": "Supergirl (season 3)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.5,
"text": "season 5 episode 8 and concludes on \"\"Legends of Tomorrow\"\" season 2 episode 7. Similarly, the episode \"\"Star-Crossed\"\" ends with Music Meister hypnotizing Kara and fleeing to Earth-1 to do the same to Barry, thus initiating the events of \"\"The Flash\"\" season 3 episode \"\"Duet\"\". The score for the season was composed by Blake Neely. The season began airing on The CW on October 10, 2016, in the United States, and ended on May 22, 2017. It premiered on the same day as the United States in Canada on Showcase, and on October 24, 2016, in the United Kingdom on",
"title": "Supergirl (season 2)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.95,
"text": "Supergirl (season 3) The third season of the American television series \"\"Supergirl\"\", which is based on the DC Comics characterSupergirl / Kara Zor-El, focuses on a costumed superheroine who is the cousin to Superman and one of the last surviving Kryptonians. The season was ordered in January 2017. It was filmed from July 2017 to April 2018, and filming took place in Vancouver. Alongside Melissa Benoist, who stars in the titular role, principal cast members Mehcad Brooks, Chyler Leigh, Jeremy Jordan, Chris Wood and David Harewood return from the second season. They are joined by Katie McGrath, who was promoted",
"title": "Supergirl (season 3)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.92,
"text": "Sky One. The season was released on Blu-ray and DVD in Region 1 on August 22, 2017. Region 2 DVD came the day before, and Region 3 on August 23. The review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes gave the second season a 92% approval rating from critics with an average rating of 7.91/10, based on 19 reviews. The site's consensus reads, \"\"The arrival of the more famous cousin in \"\"Supergirl\"\" does nothing to detract from the show's lead, who continues to deliver strength, action, and relatability.\"\" Metacritic, which uses a weighted average, assigned a score of 81 out of 100 based",
"title": "Supergirl (season 2)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.58,
"text": "ordered in April 2018, and production began that July. Melissa Benoist stars as Kara, with principal cast members Mehcad Brooks, Chyler Leigh, David Harewood, and Katie McGrath also returning from previous seasons, while Jesse Rath was promoted to the principal cast from his recurring status in season three. They are joined by new cast members Sam Witwer, Nicole Maines, and April Parker Jones. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> Stefan Pleszczynski and Alexis Ostrander will direct episodes this season. At the Television Critics Association winter press tour in January 2018, The CW president Mark Pedowitz said he was \"\"optimistic\"\" and \"\"confident\"\" about \"\"Supergirl\"\" and the",
"title": "Supergirl (season 4)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.52,
"text": "of the issues that made CBS wary to renew the series on their network. Filming for the third season began in Vancouver on July 6, 2017, and ended on April 28, 2018. In Canada, \"\"Supergirl\"\" aired in a sim-subbed simulcast on Global with the American broadcast in the first season; the second season saw it move to Showcase in the same arrangement. The series premiered on October 29, 2015, in the United Kingdom on Sky One. The series premiered in Australia on December 6, 2015, on FOX8. Review aggregation website Rotten Tomatoes gave the first season a 92% approval rating",
"title": "Supergirl (TV series)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.34,
"text": "the next Arrowverse crossover would feature Batwoman and Gotham City. The crossover \"\"Elseworlds\"\" is slated to launch a 2019 solo series for the character. In May 2018, it was announced that \"\"Supergirl\"\", which had aired on Mondays since its debut, would move to Sundays for its fourth season due to The CW's programming expansion to Sunday nights. The season premiered on The CW in the United States on October 14, 2018. The annual crossover episode will swap time-slots with \"\"The Flash\"\" for that week and will air on Tuesday, December 11. The main cast of the season as well as",
"title": "Supergirl (season 4)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.31,
"text": "April 18, 2016. The season premiered on October 29, 2015, in the United Kingdom on Sky One. The series premiered in Australia on December 6, 2015, on FOX8. In Canada, \"\"Supergirl\"\" aired in a sim-subbed simulcast on Global with the American broadcast in the season. The review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes reported a 92% approval rating with an average rating of 7.53/10 based on 71 reviews. The website's consensus reads, \"\"Melissa Benoist shines as Superman's plucky little cousin in \"\"Supergirl\"\", a family-friendly comic-book adaptation that ditches cynicism for heart.\"\" Metacritic, which uses a weighted average, assigned a score of 75",
"title": "Supergirl (season 1)"
}
] |
what is the main source of energy for wind currents on earth?
|
[
"differences in the atmospheric pressure"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.27,
"text": "the Sahara to Europe. Europe can distribute wind and ocean power to the Sahara and other countries. In this way, power is produced at any given time as at any point of the planet as the sun or the wind is up or ocean waves and currents are stirring. This option however is probably not possible in the short-term, as fossil fuel and nuclear power are still the main sources of energy on the mains electricity net and replacing them will not be possible overnight. Several large-scale energy storage suggestions for the grid have been done. Worldwide there is over",
"title": "Sustainable energy"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.12,
"text": "speed to compensate for it. In arid climates, the main source of erosion is wind. The general wind circulation moves small particulates such as dust across wide oceans thousands of kilometers downwind of their point of origin, which is known as deflation. Westerly winds in the mid-latitudes of the planet drive the movement of ocean currents from west to east across the world's oceans. Wind has a very important role in aiding plants and other immobile organisms in dispersal of seeds, spores, pollen, etc. Although wind is not the primary form of seed dispersal in plants, it provides dispersal for",
"title": "Wind"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.03,
"text": "solar, wind, bioenergy or geothermal systems in operation.\"\" Wind energy is a source of renewable power which comes from air current flowing across the earth's surface. Wind turbines harvest this kinetic energy and convert it into usable power which can provide electricity for home. Many universities have invested in wind energy because it is clean, renewable, and good for the local economy. Wind energy is known for being 'clean' because it produces no pollution or greenhouse gases. Wind is a renewable energy resource, it is inexhaustible and requires no \"\"fuel\"\" besides the wind that blows across the earth; it is",
"title": "Sustainability at American Colleges and Universities"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 19.05,
"text": "the rotation of the earth. The sun acts as the primary driving force, causing winds and temperature differences. Because there are only small fluctuations in current speed and stream location with minimal changes in direction, ocean currents may be suitable locations for deploying energy extraction devices such as turbines. Other effects such as regional differences in temperature and salinity and the Coriolis effect due to the rotation of the earth are also major influences. The kinetic energy of marine currents can be converted in much the same way that a wind turbine extracts energy from the wind, using various types",
"title": "Marine current power"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 18.81,
"text": "current turbines in areas of strong marine currents, and ocean thermal energy converters in deep tropical waters. Wind power is growing at the rate of 17% annually, with a worldwide installed capacity of 432,883 megawatts (MW) at the end of 2015, and is widely used in Europe, Asia, and the United States. Several countries have achieved relatively high levels of wind power penetration, such as 21% of stationary electricity production in Denmark, 18% in Portugal, 16% in Spain, 14% in Ireland and 9% in Germany in 2010. As of 2011, 83 countries around the world are using wind power on",
"title": "World energy consumption"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 18.58,
"text": "electricity demand in 2015, with nearly 63 GW of new wind power capacity installed. Wind energy was the leading source of new capacity in Europe, the US and Canada, and the second largest in China. In Denmark, wind energy met more than 40% of its electricity demand while Ireland, Portugal and Spain each met nearly 20%. Globally, the long-term technical potential of wind energy is believed to be five times total current global energy production, or 40 times current electricity demand, assuming all practical barriers needed were overcome. This would require wind turbines to be installed over large areas, particularly",
"title": "Renewable energy"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 18.52,
"text": "may also be addressed with technological developments such as the development of inexpensive energy storage. Globally, solar generation is the fastest growing source of energy, seeing an annual average growth of 35% over the past few years. Japan, Europe, China, U.S. and India are the major growing investors in solar energy. Solar power's share of worldwide electricity usage at the end of 2014 was 1%. The available wind energy estimates range from 300 TW to 870 TW. Using the lower estimate, just 5% of the available wind energy would supply the current worldwide energy needs. Most of this wind energy",
"title": "World energy resources"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 18.5,
"text": "plants may meet most of the world's demand for electricity by 2060and half of all energy needswith wind, hydropower and biomass plants supplying much of the remaining generation\"\". \"\"Photovoltaic and concentrated solar power together can become the major source of electricity\"\", Philibert said. In 2014 global wind power capacity expanded 16% to 369,553 MW. Yearly wind energy production is also growing rapidly and has reached around 4% of worldwide electricity usage, 11.4% in the EU, and it is widely used in Asia, and the United States. In 2015, worldwide installed photovoltaics capacity increased to 227 gigawatts (GW), sufficient to supply",
"title": "Renewable energy"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 18.22,
"text": "from renewable sources such as wind power or pay a penalty fee. The supplier then receives a Renewables Obligation Certificate (ROC) for each MW·h of electricity they have purchased. Within the United Kingdom wind power is the largest source of renewable electricity and the second largest source of renewable energy after biomass. However, the UK's Conservative government is opposed to onshore wind power and has attempted to cancel existing subsidies for onshore wind turbines a year early from April 2016, although the House of Lords have struck these changes down. Overall, wind power raises costs of electricity slightly. In 2015,",
"title": "Wind power in the United Kingdom"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 17.8,
"text": "refraction (by bathymetry and currents), shoaling, and a source function which allows for wave energy to be augmented or diminished. The source function has at least three terms: wind forcing, nonlinear transfer, and dissipation by whitecapping. Wind data are typically provided from a separate atmospheric model from an operational weather forecasting center. For intermediate water depths the effect of bottom friction should also be added. At ocean scales, the dissipation of swells - without breaking - is a very important term. The output of a wind wave model is a description of the wave spectra, with amplitudes associated with each",
"title": "Wind wave model"
}
] |
who does jeremy's voice in phineas and ferb?
|
[
"Mitchel Musso"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 25.64,
"text": "11:00, before initiating his plan. Povenmire and Marsh wanted to include two things in every episode; a song, and an action or chase scene. However, the song in every episode did not begin until Flop Starz, the next episode. Vincent Martella, Thomas Sangster, and Ashley Tisdale, who voice Phineas, Ferb, and Candace respectively, were all hired by the casting department because of their popularity within the target age-group and general belief in their ability to perform their roles. Another character, Jeremy, who is usually voiced by Mitchel Musso, briefly appeared in the episode in a different voice than usual from",
"title": "Rollercoaster (Phineas and Ferb)"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 25.62,
"text": "other. Povenmire uses a nine-step process to draw Ferb, starting with his head and ending with touch ups. Ferb was originally going to be voiced by actor Mitchel Musso. However, when \"\"Phineas and Ferb\"\" was picked up as a full series, Povenmire and Marsh chose to make Ferb British and cast Thomas Sangster as his voice. However, they enjoyed Musso to a level that they recast him as the voice of the character Jeremy Johnson; although Musso no longer voices a title character, his new role allows him more lines. Sangster himself is a British actor and was among several",
"title": "Ferb Fletcher"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.86,
"text": "He's even known for voicing the characters Buford van Stomm and Jeremy Johnson in the Hindi dubbed version of a famous animated show Phineas and Ferb and for being the Hindi voice of Kenji (Tracey Sketchit) in the first Hindi dub of the Pokémon anime, and Satoshi (Ash Ketchum) in the second Hindi dub. After completing Bachelors in Engineering, Nachiket did his post-graduation with MBA in Marketing from Mumbai University. He is Sangeet Visharad in Tabla from Gandharva Mahavidyalaya and has taken training in Hindustani classical music, vocals. Nachiket Dighe started his acting career in sixth grade. As a child",
"title": "Nachiket Dighe"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.78,
"text": "Curry and Barry Bostwick, stars of \"\"The Rocky Horror Picture Show,\"\" to make guest appearances, while creator Richard O'Brien voices Lawrence, Ferb's father and Candace and Phineas's stepfather. O'Brien's participation eventually became regular, as he was cast to play Lawrence Fletcher, the children's father, who appears in about half of the episodes in the show. \"\"Top Gear\"\" stars Jeremy Clarkson, Richard Hammond, and James May all guest starred in a race-car themed episode as commentators. Other guest stars include Tina Fey, Seth MacFarlane, David Mitchell, Jaret Reddick, Clay Aiken, Chaka Khan, and Kevin Smith. The show has received generally positive",
"title": "Phineas and Ferb"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.58,
"text": "Alessio Puccio Alessio Puccio (born June 1, 1986 in Rome) is an Italian voice actor. He contributes to voicing characters in cartoons, anime, movies, and other content. Puccio is well known for providing the voice of the protagonist Harry Potter in the Italian-language version of the Harry Potter film series. He also provides the voice of the secondary character Jeremy Johnson in the Italian-language version of the Disney Channel animated series Phineas and Ferb. He is also the current voice of Gumball Watterson in the Italian-language version of \"\"The Amazing World of Gumball\"\". He works at Pumaisdue, Sefit - CDC",
"title": "Alessio Puccio"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.2,
"text": "and other dubbing studios in Italy. Alessio Puccio Alessio Puccio (born June 1, 1986 in Rome) is an Italian voice actor. He contributes to voicing characters in cartoons, anime, movies, and other content. Puccio is well known for providing the voice of the protagonist Harry Potter in the Italian-language version of the Harry Potter film series. He also provides the voice of the secondary character Jeremy Johnson in the Italian-language version of the Disney Channel animated series Phineas and Ferb. He is also the current voice of Gumball Watterson in the Italian-language version of \"\"The Amazing World of Gumball\"\". He",
"title": "Alessio Puccio"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 23.12,
"text": "adventures of stepbrothers Phineas Flynn (Vincent Martella) and Ferb Fletcher (Thomas Sangster), who live in the fictional city of Danville, in a (never specified) Tri-State area, as they seek ways to occupy their time during their summer vacation. Often these adventures involve elaborate, life-sized and ostensibly dangerous construction projects. Phineas's older sister, Candace Flynn (Ashley Tisdale), has two obsessions: \"\"busting\"\" Phineas and Ferb's schemes and ideas, and winning the attention of a boy named Jeremy (Mitchel Musso). Meanwhile, the boys' pet platypus, Perry, acts as a secret agent for an all-animal government organization called the O.W.C.A. (\"\"Organization Without a Cool",
"title": "Phineas and Ferb"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.11,
"text": "flying off (with a high voice). Jeremy gives a CD to Candace, but Candace is not at the house, but Candace then gets the CD from Jeremy. \"\"Jerk De Soleil\"\" was written by Bobby Gaylor and Martin Olson. It was storyboarded by artists J. G. Quintel and Kim Roberson, and directed by \"\"Phineas and Ferb\"\" co-creator Dan Povenmire. The crew was unable to lower the pitch of actress Ashley Tisdale's delivery enough for the scenes in which allergies give Candace a deep voice; instead, Povenmire voiced the character in her place. \"\"Jerk De Soleil\"\" was originally broadcast in the United",
"title": "Jerk De Soleil"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 22.72,
"text": "Mitchel Musso Mitchel Tate Musso (born July 9, 1991) is an American actor, musician, and singer, best known for his three Disney Channel roles as Oliver Oken/Mike Standley III in \"\"Hannah Montana\"\"; Jeremy Johnson in the animated series \"\"Phineas and Ferb\"\"; and his Disney XD role as King Brady on \"\"Pair of Kings\"\". He was the host of Disney Channel's \"\"PrankStars\"\". In some of his other works, he voiced DJ in the computer animated/motion capture film, \"\"Monster House\"\", and starred as Raymond Figg in the Disney Channel Original Movie, \"\"Life Is Ruff\"\", released in 2005. Musso's self-titled debut album was",
"title": "Mitchel Musso"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.61,
"text": "in every episode, which are generally lines spoken by characters. Almost every episode is set into two eleven-minute segments. Phineas and Ferb are voiced by Vincent Martella and Thomas Sangster, respectively. Sangster was one of many British actors cast; Marsh lived in the United Kingdom for seven years, and developed a fondness for its people. The rest of the cast includes Ashley Tisdale as their sister, Candace, Dee Bradley Baker as the secret agent platypus, Perry, Caroline Rhea as the mother, Linda Flynn Fletcher, Richard O’Brien as the father Lawrence Fletcher, Kelly Hu as Candace's best friend Stacy, and Alyson",
"title": "Phineas and Ferb (season 1)"
}
] |
shmuel the boy in the striped pajamas actor?
|
[
"Jack Charles Scanlon"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.83,
"text": "Jack Scanlon Jack Scanlon (born 6 August 1998) is an English actor who is best known for his role in the Holocaust film \"\"The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas\"\" Scanlon was born in Canterbury, Kent and now lives in Deal with his parents and younger brother. He now attends Bath Spa University studying commercial music. He is a fan of Aldershot Town. He attended Sir Roger Manwood's School in nearby Sandwich, Kent. He auditioned for \"\"\"\"The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas\"\"\"\" through his drama club and was eventually cast as Shmuel after director Mark Herman narrowed his choice down to",
"title": "Jack Scanlon"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.56,
"text": "extermination camp through the eyes of two 8-year-old boys; Bruno (Asa Butterfield), the son of the camp's Nazi commandant, and Shmuel (Jack Scanlon), a Jewish inmate. The film opens with the quote \"\"Childhood is measured out by sounds and smells and sights, before the dark hour of reason grows\"\", by John Betjeman. A young boy named Bruno lives with his family in Berlin, in Nazi Germany during World War II. He learns that his father Ralf has been promoted, due to which their family, including Bruno's mother Elsa and sister Gretel, relocate to the \"\"countryside\"\" (occupied Poland). Bruno hates his",
"title": "The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas (film)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.97,
"text": "socialising. Kotler is furious and yells at Shmuel for talking to Bruno. In the midst of his scolding, Kotler notices Shmuel chewing the food Bruno gave him. When Kotler asks Shmuel where he got the food, he says Bruno offered the cake, but Bruno, fearful of Kotler, denies this. Believing Bruno, Kotler tells Shmuel that they will have a \"\"little chat\"\" later. Distraught, Bruno goes to apologise to Shmuel, but finds him gone. Every day, Bruno returns to the same spot by the camp but does not see Shmuel. Eventually, Shmuel reappears behind the fence, sporting a black eye. Bruno",
"title": "The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas (film)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.89,
"text": "journey to the camp. Bruno starts meeting Shmuel regularly, sneaking him food and playing board games with him. He eventually learns that Shmuel is a Jew and was brought to the camp with his father and mother. One day, Elsa discovers the reality of Ralf's assignment after Lieutenant Kurt Kotler lets slip that the black smoke coming from the camp's chimneys is due to the burning corpses of Jews. She confronts Ralf, disgusted and heartbroken. At dinner that night, Kotler admits that his father had left his family and moved to Switzerland. Upon hearing this, Ralf tells Kotler that he",
"title": "The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas (film)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.77,
"text": "missing. Ralf and his men mount a search. Led by a dog tracking Bruno's scent they find his discarded clothing outside the fence. Elsa and Gretel are following along behind. They enter the camp, looking for him; Bruno, Shmuel and the other inmates are stopped inside a changing room and are told to remove their clothes for a \"\"shower\"\". They are packed into a gas chamber, where Bruno and Shmuel hold each other's hands. A Schutzstaffel soldier pours some Zyklon B pellets inside, and the prisoners start panicking, yelling and banging on the metal door. When Ralf realises that a",
"title": "The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas (film)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.75,
"text": "apologises and Shmuel forgives him, renewing the friendship. After the funeral of his grandmother who was killed in Berlin by an Allied bombing, Ralf tells Bruno and Gretel that Elsa, their mother, suggests that they go to live with a relative because it is not safe there. In truth, Elsa suggests this because she does not want her children living with their murderous father. Shmuel has problems of his own; his father has gone missing after those with whom he participated in a march did not return to the camp. Bruno decides to redeem himself by helping Shmuel find his",
"title": "The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas (film)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.67,
"text": "father. The next day, Bruno, who is due to leave that afternoon, dons a striped prisoners' outfit and a cap to cover his unshaven head, and digs under the fence to join Shmuel in the search. Bruno soon discovers the true nature of the camp after seeing the many sick and weak-looking Jews, much to his shock. While searching, the boys are taken on a march with other inmates by Sonderkommandos. At the house, Gretel and Elsa discover Bruno's disappearance. After they discover the open window he went through, Elsa bursts into Ralf's meeting to alert him that Bruno is",
"title": "The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas (film)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.58,
"text": "should have informed the authorities of his father's disagreement with the current political regime as it was his duty. The embarrassed Kotler then becomes infuriated with Pavel for accidentally spilling a glass of wine and violently beats him. The next morning the maid, Maria, is seen scrubbing the blood stains. Later that day, Bruno sees Shmuel working in his home. Shmuel is there to clean wine glasses because they needed someone with small hands to do it. Bruno offers him some cake and willingly Shmuel accepts it. Unfortunately, Kotler happens to walk into the room where Bruno and Shmuel are",
"title": "The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas (film)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.41,
"text": "of Adolf Hitler. Bruno is confused as the Jews he has seen, in particular the family's Jewish servant Pavel, do not resemble the caricatures in Liszt's teachings. One day, Bruno disobeys his parents and sneaks off into the woods, eventually arriving at an electric barbed wire fence surrounding a camp. He befriends a boy his own age named Shmuel. The pair's lack of knowledge on the true nature of the camp is revealed: Bruno thinks that the striped uniforms that Shmuel, Pavel, and the other prisoners wear are pyjamas and Shmuel believes his grandparents died from an illness during their",
"title": "The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas (film)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.39,
"text": "a set of prison clothes (which look to Bruno like striped pyjamas), and Bruno leaves his own clothes outside the fence. As they search the camp, both children are rounded up along with a group of prisoners on a \"\"march\"\". They are forced to remove their clothing and are led into a gas chamber. In the gas chamber, Bruno apologizes to Shmuel for not finding his father and tells Shmuel that he is Bruno's best friend for life. It's unknown if Shmuel answers him, because as soon as the door is closed, the lights go out and all is chaos.",
"title": "The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas"
}
] |
the president of surat session of congress 1907 was?
|
[
"Rash Behari Ghosh"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 26.66,
"text": "the president of congress. The moderates opposed the resolutions on Swaraj, Swadeshi, Boycott of foreign goods and National Education and requested to withdraw from the policy laid down in the Calcutta session. But the extremists were not ready to do so. In Surat Session (1907), extremists wanted Lala Lajpat Rai or Bal Gangadhar Tilak as a President candidate of congress and Moderates supported Dr. Rashbihari Ghosh to be the President. But Lala Lajpat Rai stepped down and Dr. Rashbihari Ghosh became the President. The British Government immediately launched a massive attack on the extremists and Extremist newspaper were suppressed. Lokmanya",
"title": "Surat Split"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.62,
"text": "also a Sanskrit scholar. Moonje was recognized as a freedom fighter and a strong supporter of Bal Gangadhar Tilak. In 1907, the Congress Party’s annual session was held at Surat, where conflict arose between the \"\"moderate\"\" faction and the \"\"extremist\"\" faction, led by Lala Lajpat Rai, Bal Gangadhar Tilak, and Bipinchandra Pal, over the selection of a new president. Due to Moonje's support of Tilak during the session, Tilak's trust in Moonje led to a strong relationship between the two. As a result, Moonje toured the entire Central India and collected funds for Tilak on many occasions. Moonje also introduced",
"title": "B. S. Moonje"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.7,
"text": "Sudesamitran. In 1907, Ma.Ko attended the Surat Congress session and wrote a detailed article in the Madurai-based journal Vivekabhanu on the pandemonium that followed the split in Congress. This article, entitled, Congress Mahasabai is considered the first published report in Tamil on the Surat session. Like Bharathi and VOC, Ma.Ko. supported Lokmanya Tilak and Aurobindo Ghosh. After scanning 400 years of English poetry from Shakespeare to Tennyson, he chose over 40 pieces with aesthetic and moral values and rendered them in Tamil for the benefit of Tamil students. Among the experts who hailed him as a great translator were Rev.G.U.Pope",
"title": "M. Gopala Krishna Iyer"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 23.47,
"text": "openly at Surat in 1907, which adversely affected political developments in the country. Both sides were fighting to capture the Congress organisation due to ideological differences. Tilak wanted to put Lala Lajpat Rai in the presidential chair, but Gokhale's candidate was Rash Behari Ghosh. The tussle begun, and there was no hope for compromise. Tilak was not allowed to move an amendment to the resolution in support of the new president-elect. At this the pandal was strewn with broken chairs and shoes were flung by Arvindo Ghosh and his friends. Sticks and umbrellas were thrown on the platform. There was",
"title": "Gopal Krishna Gokhale"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.66,
"text": "Tilak, their main leader, was sent to Mandalay jail for six years Surat Split The Indian National Congress(INC) which was established in 1885 was divided into two groups(in the year 1907) mainly by extremists and moderates at the Surat Session of the Congress.The period 1885-1905 was known as the period of the moderates as moderates dominated the Indian National Congress. These Moderates used petition, prayers, meetings, leaflets and pamphlets memorandum and delegations to present their demands. Moderates were not able to achieve notable goals other than the expansion of the legislative council by the Indian Council Act of 1892. This",
"title": "Surat Split"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.64,
"text": "a series of youth clubs, including the Anushilan Samiti of Calcutta in 1902. Aurobindo attended the 1906 Congress meeting headed by Dadabhai Naoroji and participated as a councillor in forming the fourfold objectives of \"\"Swaraj, Swadesh, Boycott and national education\"\". In 1907 at the Surat session of Congress where moderates and extremists had a major showdown, he led along with extremists along with Bal Gangadhar Tilak. The Congress split after this session. In 1907–1908 Aurobindo travelled extensively to Pune, Bombay and Baroda to firm up support for the nationalist cause, giving speeches and meeting with groups. He was arrested again",
"title": "Sri Aurobindo"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.62,
"text": "fierce political struggle, but both were determined to avoid the disastrous experience of the 1907 split at Surat. On the advice of Gandhi, the two groups decided to remain in the Congress but to work in their separate ways. There was no basic difference between the two. Swarajist members were elected to the councils. Vithalbhai Patel became the president of the Central Legislative Assembly. However, the legislatures had very limited powers, and apart from some heated parliamentary debates, and procedural stand-offs with the British authorities, the core mission of obstructing British rule failed. With the death of Chittaranjan Das in",
"title": "Swaraj Party"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.23,
"text": "Surat Split The Indian National Congress(INC) which was established in 1885 was divided into two groups(in the year 1907) mainly by extremists and moderates at the Surat Session of the Congress.The period 1885-1905 was known as the period of the moderates as moderates dominated the Indian National Congress. These Moderates used petition, prayers, meetings, leaflets and pamphlets memorandum and delegations to present their demands. Moderates were not able to achieve notable goals other than the expansion of the legislative council by the Indian Council Act of 1892. This created dis-satisfaction among the people. In 1907 the INC meeting was to",
"title": "Surat Split"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.2,
"text": "member on the executive council of the Governor of Madras from 1916 to 1920. Right from his younger days, Srinivasa Iyengar displayed an interest, though trivial, in politics. He attended the historically significant 1907 session of the Indian National Congress held at Surat which is remembered for the split between the moderates and the extremists. In 1908, V. Krishnaswamy Iyer introduced him to Rash Behari Bose \"\"as the son-in-law of Sir V. Bhashyam Aiyangar and in some ways greater than him\"\". However, Iyengar took politics seriously only after the Jallianwala Bagh episode. In 1920, Srinivasa Iyengar resigned as the Advocate-General",
"title": "S. Srinivasa Iyengar"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.12,
"text": "He had deep faith in progress but was opposed to radicalism in any form. He served as the President of the Congress for two terms (Surat, 1907 and Madras, 1908), succeeding Dadabhai Naoroji. Ghosh was a member of the Bengal Legislative Council (1891–94, 1906–9) and the Council of India. He was appointed a Companion of the Order of the Indian Empire (CIE) in the 1896 New Year Honours and appointed a Companion of the Order of the Star of India (CSI) in the 1909 Birthday Honours. He was knighted in the 1915 New Year Honours and conferred with his knighthood",
"title": "Rash Behari Ghosh"
}
] |
who stole the lightning bolt in percy jackson?
|
[
"Luke"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 26,
"text": "of the Empire State Building, where Zeus reveals that his master lightning bolt has been stolen and accuses Poseidon's demigod son, Percy Jackson, of the theft. Poseidon reminds him that Percy is unaware of his true identity, but Zeus declares that unless his master bolt is returned to Mount Olympus before the summer solstice, in two weeks' time, war will be waged between all the gods. Percy is a 16-year-old boy who appears to be dyslexic, but has a unique ability to stay underwater for a long time. While on a school field trip to the local museum, Percy is",
"title": "Percy Jackson & the Olympians: The Lightning Thief"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 25.78,
"text": "gods are accusing Percy of having stolen Zeus' master lightning bolt, the most powerful weapon in the world. To clear his name, save the world from another war between the Olympian gods, and maybe even save his mother, Percy sets out to retrieve the lightning bolt from Hades, who is suspected of being the real thief. Thus, Percy, Grover, and Annabeth Chase, a daughter of Athena, start on a journey to the underworld, facing numerous mythological monsters on the way. After confronting an innocent Hades, they learn that their friend Luke Castellan, son of Hermes, is the real thief who",
"title": "Percy Jackson & the Olympians"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 25.77,
"text": "Percy. However, because they only have three pearls, Grover remains in the Underworld to allow Percy's mother to leave. Percy, Annabeth, and Sally teleport to the Empire State Building, but before they can enter Mount Olympus, they are ambushed by Luke. He reveals that he stole the bolt to destroy Mount Olympus, and secure the demigods' place as the new rulers of Western Civilization. After a fight across Manhattan, Percy defeats and seemingly kills Luke and returns the lightning bolt to Zeus, who forgives Percy and allows Poseidon to briefly speak with his son. Percy and Annabeth are reunited with",
"title": "Percy Jackson & the Olympians: The Lightning Thief"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.08,
"text": "realm, Grover is nearly dragged into Tartarus by Percy's flying shoes. The battered group finally meet Hades, who reveals that his Helm of Darkness has been stolen too. Hades accuses Percy of stealing his helm and threatens to kill Sally Jackson (who has been the god's hostage the whole time) and reanimate the dead unless it is returned. When Percy finds the missing master bolt inside Ares's backpack, the group realizes they've been manipulated. Narrowly escaping the Underworld, Percy challenges Ares to a duel. When the demigod wins, he gives the Helm of Darkness to the Furies; when Hades then",
"title": "The Lightning Thief"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.88,
"text": "attacked by Alecto, a Fury disguised as his substitute English teacher, Mrs. Dodds, who demands the lightning bolt. Percy's best friend, Grover Underwood, and his Latin teacher, Mr. Brunner— both of whom appear disabled— help Percy and scare off Alecto. Mr. Brunner gives Percy a pen, claiming that it is a powerful weapon. He instructs Grover to take Percy and his mother, Sally, to Camp Half-Blood - a hidden summer camp for demigod children. However, upon arriving at the camp, the three are attacked by the Minotaur, who kills Sally. Percy uses Mr. Brunner's pen, discovering that it is a",
"title": "Percy Jackson & the Olympians: The Lightning Thief"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 24.52,
"text": "realizes that Percy was not the thief, he returns Mrs. Jackson to their apartment in New York. Percy takes the master bolt back to Zeus, who rewards the young hero by not killing him as his laws recommend. Percy returns to camp a hero and enjoys the rest of his summer there. On the last day of camp, however, he goes into the woods with Luke, who reveals himself to be the real thief of the Helm and bolt, following the orders of Kronos. Kronos also manipulated power-hungry Ares into taking part in the scheme. Percy cannot believe that Luke",
"title": "The Lightning Thief"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 24.39,
"text": "ride from Charon by paying him with the drachmas. In the Underworld, they meet Hades and Persephone. Though Percy tells Hades that he does not have the lightning bolt, Hades finds it hidden inside Luke's shield, revealing that Luke was the lightning thief. However, instead of allowing Percy, Grover, Annabeth and Sally to go free, Hades cruelly goes back on the deal and has Persephone feed the group to a gate of souls. Persephone suddenly knocks Hades unconscious by tasing him with the lightning bolt, as revenge on him for imprisoning her for all eternity, and gives the bolt to",
"title": "Percy Jackson & the Olympians: The Lightning Thief"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.05,
"text": "Greek myths with a new twist. Riordan created the fictional character Percy Jackson and his travels across the United States to recover Zeus's lightning bolt. In his new story, Riordan made ADHD and dyslexia part of a demigod's powers - respectively, heightened battle reflexes and a brain wired to read ancient Greek rather than English. After Riordan finished telling the story his son asked that his dad write a book based on Percy's adventures, and he did. While he gave his manuscript to his agent and editor to review, Riordan took his book to a group of middle schoolers to",
"title": "The Lightning Thief"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 23.95,
"text": "Castellan, son of Hermes. Percy is visited by a fiery apparition of his uncle Hades, who reveals that Sally is with him in the Underworld and that he will return her safely if Percy hands over the lightning bolt. Defying Chiron's orders, Percy decides to go to the Underworld believing if he can convince Hades of his innocence, Hades will release his mother. Grover and Annabeth decide to join him. They visit Luke, who gives Percy a map showing the location of three green pearls belonging to Hades' wife, Persephone, which the trio can use to escape the Underworld by",
"title": "Percy Jackson & the Olympians: The Lightning Thief"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.92,
"text": "The Lightning Thief (musical) The Lightning Thief: The Percy Jackson Musical is a 2017 musical with music and lyrics by Rob Rokicki, and a playbook by Joe Tracz. Based on the 2005 fantasy-adventure novel of the same name by Rick Riordan, the musical follows Percy Jackson, a teenager who newly discovers that he is a demigod and goes on an epic quest to find Zeus' missing lightning bolt and prevent a war between the Greek gods. After it was introduced in New York City by Theatreworks USA in 2014 as a one-hour musical, part of its free theatre series, and",
"title": "The Lightning Thief (musical)"
}
] |
what is the currency of sierra leone called?
|
[
"The leone"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 28.14,
"text": "to banks to familiarize the local inhabitants with any currency changes. These are issued by Thomas De La Rue of the UK. Sierra Leonean leone The leone is the currency of Sierra Leone. It is subdivided into 100 \"\"cents\"\". The ISO 4217 code is \"\"SLL\"\" and the leone is abbreviated as \"\"Le\"\" placed before the amount. The leone was introduced on 4 August 1964. It replaced the British West African pound at a rate of 1 pound = 2 leones (i.e., 1 leone = 10 shillings). \"\"For an earlier Sierra Leone currency, see Sierra Leonean dollar.\"\" In 1964, decimal coins",
"title": "Sierra Leonean leone"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 28.06,
"text": "Sierra Leonean leone The leone is the currency of Sierra Leone. It is subdivided into 100 \"\"cents\"\". The ISO 4217 code is \"\"SLL\"\" and the leone is abbreviated as \"\"Le\"\" placed before the amount. The leone was introduced on 4 August 1964. It replaced the British West African pound at a rate of 1 pound = 2 leones (i.e., 1 leone = 10 shillings). \"\"For an earlier Sierra Leone currency, see Sierra Leonean dollar.\"\" In 1964, decimal coins were introduced in denominations of ½, 1, 5, 10 and 20 cents. The coins size and compositions were based in part on",
"title": "Sierra Leonean leone"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 27.33,
"text": "in 2004. Of the four coins in circulation, only the 100 leones is available in small quantity due to their low valuation and shortage of supply. 500 leones coins and the two lowest denominations are rarely encountered due to rampant metal theft in the impoverished country. With the introduction of decimal currency in 1964, a new series of Banknotes was introduced by the Bank of Sierra Leone. Originally called Shillings, the unit name \"\"Leone\"\" was finally decided upon. After considering (and subsequently rejecting) several new designs, including a particularly attractive multi-coloured design, notes were issued in the 1, 2 and",
"title": "Sierra Leonean leone"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 26.55,
"text": "of the privatisation programme is also slackening and donors have urged its advancement. The currency is the leone. The central bank is the Bank of Sierra Leone. Sierra Leone operates a floating exchange rate system, and foreign currencies can be exchanged at any of the commercial banks, recognised foreign exchange bureaux and most hotels. Credit card use is limited in Sierra Leone, though they may be used at some hotels and restaurants. There are a few internationally linked automated teller machines that accept Visa cards in Freetown operated by ProCredit Bank. Sierra Leone is a country that is exposed to",
"title": "Sierra Leone"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 26.45,
"text": "World Bank Convention. Legislation provides for transfer of interest, dividends, and capital. The currency is the leone. The central bank of the country is the Bank of Sierra Leone which is in the capital, Freetown. The country operates a floating exchange rate system, and foreign currencies can be exchanged at any of the commercial banks, recognized foreign exchange bureaux and most hotels. Credit card use is limited in Sierra Leone, though they may be used at some hotels and restaurants. There are a few internationally linked automated teller machines that accept Visa cards in Freetown operated by ProCredit Bank. Sierra",
"title": "Economy of Sierra Leone"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 26.34,
"text": "Bank of Sierra Leone The Bank of Sierra Leone is the central bank of Sierra Leone. It issues the country's currency, known as the Leone. The bank formulates and implements monetary policy, including foreign exchange. The current governor of the Bank of Sierra Leone is Dr.Patrick Saidu Conteh, who was appointed by president Ernest Bai Koroma, and took office in 2017 after he was approved by Parliament. He succeeded Dr. Kelfala Marah. The Bank Headquarters is at Siaka Stevens Street in the Central business district in Downtown Freetown. The Bank is engaged in policies to promote financial inclusion and is",
"title": "Bank of Sierra Leone"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.33,
"text": "5 Leone denominations. These officially replaced notes of the British West African pound at a two leone to one pound exchange ratio. 50 cents notes were introduced in 1979, followed by 10 leones in 1980 and 20 leones notes in 1982. Throughout this period the value of the currency was fixed and remained relatively stable despite inherent economic problems. 100 leones notes were introduced in 1988, followed by 500 leones in 1991, 1000 and 5000 leones in 1993, 2000 leones in the year 2000 and 10,000 Leone in 2004. The original series of notes (1964-1974) depicted the famous 300 year",
"title": "Sierra Leonean leone"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.95,
"text": "Sierra Leone was granted political independence on 27 April 1961. Albert's brother, Sir Milton Margai was appointed first Prime Minister of Sierra Leone. At the time, Albert was serving as a member of parliament for Moyamba. Margai was appointed Minister of Finance in 1962. Margai changed Sierra Leone's currency from the British pound to the \"\"leone\"\", a decimal legal tender roughly equivalent to half a Sterling pound at the time. He also founded the Bank of Sierra Leone and made it the national bank. Albert margai was made Prime Minister on 29 April 1964. He was highly criticized during his",
"title": "Albert Margai"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.73,
"text": "slaves of the American colonies, freed by the British during the American Revolution and forced to relocate after the British defeat. It was the determination of these settlers that caused Freetown to take shape and survive after they founded it in March 1792. The Company issued decibal currency in the form of dollars and cents struck by Matthew Boulton at Soho Mint and issued in 1791 (although these coins did not circulate until the founding of the Colony in 1792) and 1796. <Notes on Colonial Coin: The Coins of the Sierra Leone Company 1791-1807> When war broke out between Great",
"title": "Sierra Leone Company"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.72,
"text": "Kissi penny Kissi penny, also seen transcribed as kissy or kisi penny or known as guenze, koli, and kilindi, was an iron currency made in Sierra Leone that circulated widely in the immediate vicinity of its production among Gbandi (Bandi), Gola, Kissi, Kpelle, Loma, Mandinka and Mende and other people of Liberia, Sierra Leone, and Guinea-Conakry. West Africans from the region of modern-day Liberia and Sierra Leone have used iron as a trading good and standard of value for a long time. Iron working had developed in the region by ca. 600 B.C.E. and was of extremely high-quality. Even in",
"title": "Kissi penny"
}
] |
mitochondria produce atp using what kind of process?
|
[
"cellular respiration"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.73,
"text": "and brown fat cells without PRDM16 were converted into muscle cells. The mitochondria in a eukaryotic cell utilize fuels to produce energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). This process involves storing energy as a proton gradient, also known as the proton motive force (PMF), across the mitochondrial inner membrane. This energy is used to synthesize ATP when the protons flow across the membrane (down their concentration gradient) through the ATP synthase enzyme; this is known as chemiosmosis. In endotherms, body heat is maintained by signaling the mitochondria to allow protons to run back along the gradient without producing",
"title": "Brown adipose tissue"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 22.67,
"text": "cycle. However, the mitochondrion has many other functions in addition to the production of ATP. A dominant role for the mitochondria is the production of ATP, as reflected by the large number of proteins in the inner membrane for this task. This is done by oxidizing the major products of glucose: pyruvate, and NADH, which are produced in the cytosol. This type of cellular respiration known as aerobic respiration, is dependent on the presence of oxygen. When oxygen is limited, the glycolytic products will be metabolized by anaerobic fermentation, a process that is independent of the mitochondria. The production of",
"title": "Mitochondrion"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.08,
"text": "the ATP synthase complex, and their potential energy is used to synthesize ATP from ADP and inorganic phosphate (P). This process is called chemiosmosis, and was first described by Peter Mitchell who was awarded the 1978 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for his work. Later, part of the 1997 Nobel Prize in Chemistry was awarded to Paul D. Boyer and John E. Walker for their clarification of the working mechanism of ATP synthase. Under certain conditions, protons can re-enter the mitochondrial matrix without contributing to ATP synthesis. This process is known as \"\"proton leak\"\" or \"\"mitochondrial uncoupling\"\" and is due to",
"title": "Mitochondrion"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22,
"text": "several properties of their membrane composition. One of the main functions of the mitochondria is to produce the cellular energy currency ATP through the process of oxidative phosphorylation (OxPhos). OxPhos depends on the mitochondrial membrane potential, which is generated by the electron transport chain (ETC) via the consumption of oxygen. PXA was shown to interfere with all of these functions of the mitochondria: not only does it decrease ATP synthesis and depolarise the mitochondria, but it also inhibits the ETC and cellular oxygen consumption. This sets it apart from uncoupling agents such as protonophores. While these also decrease ATP synthesis",
"title": "Phomoxanthone A"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.75,
"text": "the Calvin Cycle). Bacteria and archaea also can use chemiosmosis to generate ATP. Cyanobacteria, green sulfur bacteria, and purple bacteria synthesize ATP by a process called photophosphorylation. These bacteria use the energy of light to create a proton gradient using a photosynthetic electron transport chain. Non-photosynthetic bacteria such as \"\"E. coli\"\" also contain ATP synthase. In fact, mitochondria and chloroplasts are the product of endosymbiosis and trace back to incorporated prokaryotes. This process is described in the endosymbiotic theory. The origin of the mitochondrion triggered the origin of eukaryotes, and the origin of the plastid the origin of the Archaeplastida,",
"title": "Chemiosmosis"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.3,
"text": "the intermembrane space, and generates an electrochemical gradient across the membrane. The energy stored in this potential is then used by ATP synthase to produce ATP. Oxidative phosphorylation in the eukaryotic mitochondrion is the best-understood example of this process. The mitochondrion is present in almost all eukaryotes, with the exception of anaerobic protozoa such as \"\"Trichomonas vaginalis\"\" that instead reduce protons to hydrogen in a remnant mitochondrion called a hydrogenosome. NADH-coenzyme Q oxidoreductase, also known as \"\"NADH dehydrogenase\"\" or \"\"complex I\"\", is the first protein in the electron transport chain. Complex I is a giant enzyme with the mammalian complex",
"title": "Oxidative phosphorylation"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.23,
"text": "These proteins transport ions from high to low concentration with the gradient but in the process ATP is formed. Potential energy in the form of the concentration gradient is used to generate ATP. In animals, this ATP synthesis takes place in the mitochondria using F- type ATPase otherwise known as ATP synthase. V-type ATPase serves the opposite function as F-type ATPase and is used in plants to hydrolyze ATP to create a proton gradient. Examples of this are lysosomes that use V-type ATPase acidify vesicles or plant vacuoles during process of photosynthesis in the chloroplasts. This process can be regulated",
"title": "Ion transporter"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.17,
"text": "Oxidative phosphorylation Oxidative phosphorylation (UK , US ) is the metabolic pathway in which cells use enzymes to oxidize nutrients, thereby releasing energy which is used to produce adenosine triphosphate (ATP). In most eukaryotes, this takes place inside mitochondria. Almost all aerobic organisms carry out oxidative phosphorylation. This pathway is probably so pervasive because it is a highly efficient way of releasing energy, compared to alternative fermentation processes such as anaerobic glycolysis. During oxidative phosphorylation, electrons are transferred from electron donors to electron acceptors such as oxygen, in redox reactions. These redox reactions release energy, which is used to form",
"title": "Oxidative phosphorylation"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.11,
"text": "the thylakoid membrane of the chloroplast. The process is called photophosphorylation. The \"\"machinery\"\" is similar to that in mitochondria except that light energy is used to pump protons across a membrane to produce a proton-motive force. ATP synthase then ensues exactly as in oxidative phosphorylation. Some of the ATP produced in the chloroplasts is consumed in the Calvin cycle, which produces triose sugars. The total quantity of ATP in the human body is about 0.2 moles. The majority of ATP is recycled from ADP by the aforementioned processes. Thus, at any given time, the total amount of ATP + ADP",
"title": "Adenosine triphosphate"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21,
"text": "ATP (Adenosine triphosphate) in order to synthesize bioactive compounds such as lipids, proteins, and nucleotides for rapid cell proliferation. The majority of ATP in tumor cells is generated via the oxidative phosphorylation pathway (OxPhos). Interference with OxPhos have shown to cause cell cycle arrest suggesting that mitochondria play a role in cell proliferation. Mitochondrial ATP production is also vital for cell division in addition to other basic functions in the cell including the regulation of cell volume, solute concentration, and cellular architecture. ATP levels differ at various stages of the cell cycle suggesting that there is a relationship between the",
"title": "Mitochondrion"
}
] |
what is a gift of the holy spirit?
|
[
"ethical characteristics",
"intellectual virtues"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 26.14,
"text": "Seven gifts of the Holy Spirit The Seven gifts of the Holy Spirit are an enumeration of seven spiritual gifts originating from patristic authors, later elaborated by five intellectual virtues and four other groups of ethical characteristics. They are: wisdom, understanding, counsel, fortitude, knowledge, piety, and fear of the Lord. The seven gifts are found in the Book of Isaiah , where the Biblical passage refers to the characteristics of a Messianic figure understood by Christians to be Jesus Christ empowered by the \"\"Spirit of the Lord\"\". In the Hebrew Masoretic text the \"\"Spirit of the Lord\"\" is described with",
"title": "Seven gifts of the Holy Spirit"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.78,
"text": "or \"\"Filling with the Holy Spirit\"\" which the Christian needs to experience in order to receive those gifts. However, many Christian denominations hold that the Baptism with the Holy Spirit is identical with conversion, and that all Christians are by definition baptized in the Holy Spirit. The \"\"seven gifts of the Holy Spirit\"\" pour out on a believer at baptism, and are traditionally derived from Isaiah , although the New Testament does not refer to Isaiah 11:1–2 regarding these gifts. These 7 gifts are: wisdom, understanding, counsel, fortitude (strength), knowledge, piety and fear of the Lord. This is the view",
"title": "Holy Spirit in Christianity"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.78,
"text": "the Holy Spirit. These extraordinary spiritual gifts, often termed \"\"charismatic gifts\"\", are the word of wisdom, the word of knowledge, increased faith, the gifts of healing, the gift of miracles, prophecy, the discernment of spirits, diverse kinds of tongues, interpretation of tongues. To these are added the gifts of apostles, prophets, teachers, helps (connected to service of the poor and sick), and governments (or leadership ability) which are connected with certain offices in the Church. These gifts are given by the Holy Spirit to individuals, but their purpose is to build up the entire Church. They are described in the",
"title": "Spiritual gift"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 25.77,
"text": "the perfect operations of the virtues, especially in the face of our human weakness and in difficult situations.\"\" Saint Augustine drew a connection between the gifts of the Holy Spirit and the Beatitudes (Matt.5:3-12). Seven gifts of the Holy Spirit The Seven gifts of the Holy Spirit are an enumeration of seven spiritual gifts originating from patristic authors, later elaborated by five intellectual virtues and four other groups of ethical characteristics. They are: wisdom, understanding, counsel, fortitude, knowledge, piety, and fear of the Lord. The seven gifts are found in the Book of Isaiah , where the Biblical passage refers",
"title": "Seven gifts of the Holy Spirit"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.55,
"text": "of confirmation with the laying on of hands to receive the gift of the Holy Ghost. It follows baptism in water and is essential to salvation. The gift of the Holy Ghost is the privilege of receiving inspiration, divine manifestations, direction, spiritual gifts, and other blessings from the Holy Spirit (see Gifts of the Spirit in Mormonism). It begins the lifetime process of sanctification. Baptism with the Holy Spirit In Christian theology, baptism with the Holy Spirit (also called baptism in the Holy Spirit or Spirit baptism) or baptism with the Holy Ghost, is distinguished from baptism with water. It",
"title": "Baptism with the Holy Spirit"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.3,
"text": "the Lord) direct the will toward God. In some respects, the gifts are similar to the virtues, but a key distinction is that the virtues operate under the impetus of human reason (prompted by grace), whereas the gifts operate under the impetus of the Holy Spirit; the former can be used when one wishes, but the latter, according to Aquinas, operate only when the Holy Spirit wishes. In the case of Fortitude, the gift has, in Latin and English, the same name as the virtue which it is related, to but from which it must be distinguished. In \"\"Summa Theologiae\"\"",
"title": "Seven gifts of the Holy Spirit"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.12,
"text": "known as the Fruit of the Holy Spirit. The Holy Spirit enables Christians, who still experience the effects of sin, to do things they never could do on their own. These spiritual gifts are not innate abilities \"\"unlocked\"\" by the Holy Spirit, but entirely new abilities, such as the ability to cast out demons or simply bold speech. Through the influence of the Holy Spirit a person sees more clearly the world around him or her and can use his or her mind and body in ways that exceed his or her previous capacity. A list of gifts that may",
"title": "Christian theology"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.02,
"text": "Spiritual gift A spiritual gift or charism (plural: charisms or charismata; in Greek singular: χάρισμα , plural: χαρίσματα ) is an endowment or extraordinary power given by the Holy Spirit These are the supernatural graces which individual Christians need (and were needed in the days of the Apostles) to fulfill the mission of the Church. In the narrowest sense, it is a theological term for the extraordinary graces given to individual Christians for the good of others and is distinguished from the graces given for personal sanctification, such as the Seven Gifts of the Holy Spirit and the fruit of",
"title": "Spiritual gift"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.88,
"text": "\"\"by the sacrament of Confirmation, [the baptized] are more perfectly bound to the Church and are enriched with a special strength of the Holy Spirit. Hence they are, as true witnesses of Christ, more strictly obliged to spread and defend the faith by word and .\"\" According to the \"\"Catechism of the Catholic Church\"\", these gifts \"\"...complete and perfect the virtues of those who receive them.\"\" In \"\"Summa Theologiae\"\" I.II, q. 68, a1, Saint Thomas Aquinas says that four of these gifts (wisdom, understanding, knowledge, and counsel) direct the intellect, while the other three gifts (fortitude, piety, and fear of",
"title": "Seven gifts of the Holy Spirit"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.8,
"text": "to edify the body of Christ, the church. Some of these gifts are listed in . The Pentecostal movement places special emphasis on the work of the Holy Spirit, and especially on the gifts mentioned above, believing that they are still given today. Much of Pentecostalism differentiates the \"\"baptism with the Holy Spirit\"\" from the salvific born again experience, considering it a usually distinct experience in which the Spirit's power is received by the Christian in a new way, with the belief that the Christian can be more readily used to perform signs, miracles, and wonders for the sake of",
"title": "Holy Spirit (Christian denominational variations)"
}
] |
when was the first telephone service launched in india?
|
[
"28 January 1882"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 25.67,
"text": "telephone exchange in India. The permission was refused on the grounds that the establishment of telephones was a Government monopoly and that the Government itself would undertake the work. In 1881, the Government later reversed its earlier decision and a licence was granted to the Oriental Telephone Company Limited of England for opening telephone exchanges at Calcutta, Bombay, Madras and Ahmedabad and the first formal telephone service was established in the country. On 28 January 1882, Major E. Baring, Member of the Governor General of India's Council declared open the Telephone Exchanges in Calcutta, Bombay and Madras. The exchange in",
"title": "Telecommunications in India"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.81,
"text": "country. Due to the rapid growth of the cellular phone industry in India, landlines are facing stiff competition from cellular operators, with number of wireline subscribers fell from 37.90 million in December 2008 to 23 million in December 2017. This has forced land-line service providers to become more efficient and improve their quality of service. As of July 2018, India has over 22 million wireline customers. In August 1995, then Chief Minister of West Bengal, Jyoti Basu made the first mobile phone call in India to then Union Telecom Minister Sukhram. Sixteen years later 4G services were launched in Kolkata",
"title": "Telecommunications in India"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.03,
"text": "of telegraph lines was started in November 1853. These connected Kolkata (then Calcutta) and Peshawar in the north; Agra, Mumbai (then Bombay) through Sindwa Ghats, and Chennai (then Madras) in the south; Ootacamund and Bangalore. William O'Shaughnessy, who pioneered the telegraph and telephone in India, belonged to the Public Works Department, and worked towards the development of telecom throughout this period. A separate department was opened in 1854 when telegraph facilities were opened to the public. In 1880, two telephone companies namely The Oriental Telephone Company Ltd. and The Anglo-Indian Telephone Company Ltd. approached the Government of India to establish",
"title": "Telecommunications in India"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.58,
"text": "also introduced Contact Point on 27 November 1988 that was a huge leap for the nation. It was launched by M. C. Venkatram, Chief General Manager of MTNL. Considering the fact that telecommunication was introduced in India in 1950, landlines were only available for few and the rest had to face huge waiting periods for contacting someone. Nanik provided easy access to all who wished to connect to people across. He was the first to start communications in the private sector. On 20 August 1993, Nanik Rupani was honored with an opportunity of addressing the Central Hall of Parliament where",
"title": "Nanik Rupani"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.2,
"text": "& Chhattisgarh, Gujarat, Haryana, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra & Goa, Punjab, and Uttar Pradesh (West). On 5 November 2010, Tata indicom Ltd became the first private sector telecom company (third overall) to launch 3G services in India, with a 20 city launch. On July 19, 2011, Docomo and Aircel entered into a roaming agreement for 3G services to jointly roll out 3G networks in the three circles where they both have coverage (Karnataka, Kerala, and Punjab). On December 14, 2011, Docomo ended its agreement with Aircel. Both operators ended the deal after the Department of Telecom said that such 3G arrangements",
"title": "Tata DoCoMo"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.86,
"text": "traced back to the British era. During the British era, the first telegraph line, was established between Calcutta and Diamond Harbour.The British East India Company started using the telegraph in 1851 and till 1854 telegraph lines were laid across the country. In 1854, the telegraph service was opened to the public and the first telegram was sent from Mumbai to Pune. In 1885,The Indian Telegraph Act was passed by the British Imperial Legislative Counsel. After the bifurcation of post and Telegraph department in 1980s, and with the creation of Department of Telecom by 1990s, eventually led to the emergence of",
"title": "Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.86,
"text": "United States. NICNet was established in 1988 for communications between government institutions. The network was operated by the National Informatics Centre. The first publicly available internet service in India was launched by state-owned Videsh Sanchar Nigam Limited (VSNL) on 14 August 1995. At the time, VSNL had a monopoly over international communications in the country and private enterprise was not permitted in the sector. The internet service, known as the Gateway Internet Access Service (GIAS), provided a speed of 9.6 kbit/s speed and was priced at $160 for 250 hours for individuals, $500 for institutional dial-up SLIP/PPP accounts, and higher",
"title": "Internet in India"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 22.84,
"text": "on London Stock Exchange and American depository receipts on New York Stock Exchange. , it has 3.58 million subscribers. The company's name derives from Hindi: \"\"mahanagar\"\" meaning \"\"metropolis\"\" (\"\"maha\"\" \"\"big\"\", \"\"nagar\"\" \"\"city\"\") and \"\"nigam\"\" meaning \"\"corporation\"\". Bombay Telephone was founded in 1882. The first telephone exchange in Mumbai began operations on 28 January 1882. Delhi's first telephone system was established in 1911. Mahanagar Telephone Nigam was created by the Government of India in 1986 to oversee the telephone services of Delhi and Mumbai. MTNL provides fixed line telephones and WLL services. It also provides mobile services on GSM and CDMA",
"title": "Mahanagar Telephone Nigam Limited"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.75,
"text": "history of the Internet in India started with launch of services by VSNL on 15 August 1995. They were able to add about 10,000 Internet users within 6 months. However, for the next 10 years the Internet experience in the country remained less attractive with narrow-band connections having speeds less than 56 kbit/s (dial-up). In 2004, the government formulated its broadband policy which defined broadband as \"\"an always-on Internet connection with download speed of 256 kbit/s or above.\"\" From 2005 onward the growth of the broadband sector in the country accelerated, but remained below the growth estimates of the government",
"title": "Telecommunications in India"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.67,
"text": "his stint at ISRO. The launch of INSAT satellites gave a thrust to communications in India, during the 1980s and 1990s. The successful launch of INSAT provided telecommunication links to remote corners of India. During these decades fixed telephone (called as landline) expanded throughout country due to availability of satellite links at different places in the ground. People could talk easily from anywhere by use of STD (Subscriber Trunk Dialing) instead of waiting for hours to get the connection. This development played a key role in future for India to develop as an Information Technology hub. He was the first",
"title": "Udupi Ramachandra Rao"
}
] |
the great east japan earthquake struck japan on?
|
[
"Friday 11 March 2011"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.72,
"text": "of deformations in these faults suggest that the area was subjected to east-west compression, which is consistent with previously known crustal movements. Like other earthquakes recorded in western Japan between 1891 and 1948, the 1995 earthquake had a strike-slip mechanism that accommodated east-west shortening of the Eurasian Plate due to its collision with the Philippine Sea Plate in central Honshu. The Mj 7.3 earthquake struck at 05:46 JST on the morning of January 17, 1995. It lasted for 20 seconds. During this time the south side of the Nojima Fault moved 1.5 meters to the right and 1.2 meters downwards.",
"title": "Great Hanshin earthquake"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.27,
"text": "largest city of Miyagi Prefecture, in north-eastern Japan. It has a prominent status as it was hit by the Great East Japan earthquake, 130 kilometres from the epicentre. The conference included discussion of the aftermath of the Japanese response to the 2011 disaster and how Japan's early warning system can save lives when earthquakes and tsunamis strike. The conference included an announcement of a US$4 billion fund to prepare for disasters over four years. Moreover, the conference coincided with Cyclone Pam hitting Vanuatu, and Vanuatu President Baldwin Lonsdale urgently requested international assistance for his people. Thus, in 2015, many developed",
"title": "World Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.42,
"text": "2005 Miyagi earthquake The 2005 Miyagi earthquake struck the east coast of the Japanese island of Honshū at 11.46 am (02:46 UTC) on August 16, causing casualties, building collapses and power outages. The event registered 7.2 on the moment magnitude scale. The earthquake occurred on Tuesday, August 16, 2005, and affected Japan's northeastern coast. It triggered a tsunami warning, and buildings shook 200 miles away in the capital, Tokyo. It was initially estimated to have a rating of 6.8, and the United States Geological Survey later declared it as a 7.2. A tsunami warning was initially raised by the Japan",
"title": "2005 Miyagi earthquake"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.38,
"text": "background. She grew up in Mori, Shizuoka Prefecture in a house that had been in her family for 14 generations. When Japan was hit by the Great East Japan Earthquake in March 2011, Matsui was in her studio working on a painting. \"\"When the quake struck I was in my studio painting and the panel fell down and hit me,” she told CNN. “I quickly escaped outside, but I was so shocked by what happened in the Tohoku area that I couldn’t paint for two months. My mind was distraught. I stopped preparing for the Yokohama show.\"\" In 2015, Matsui",
"title": "Fuyuko Matsui"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.89,
"text": "reactor-1 restarting Jan 2006, 2 on March 2006, 3 in 2007. 2005 Miyagi earthquake The 2005 Miyagi earthquake struck the east coast of the Japanese island of Honshū at 11.46 am (02:46 UTC) on August 16, causing casualties, building collapses and power outages. The event registered 7.2 on the moment magnitude scale. The earthquake occurred on Tuesday, August 16, 2005, and affected Japan's northeastern coast. It triggered a tsunami warning, and buildings shook 200 miles away in the capital, Tokyo. It was initially estimated to have a rating of 6.8, and the United States Geological Survey later declared it as",
"title": "2005 Miyagi earthquake"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.78,
"text": "been estimated at ¥10 trillion ($122 billion). In comparison to the 1995 Great Hanshin earthquake, the East Japan earthquake brought serious damage to an extremely wide range. The aftermath of the twin disasters also left Japan's coastal cities and towns with nearly 25 million tons of debris. In Ishinomaki alone, there were 17 trash collection sites long and at least high. An official in the city's government trash disposal department estimated that it would take three years to empty these sites. In April 2015, authorities off the coast of Oregon discovered debris that is thought to be from a boat",
"title": "2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.44,
"text": "1923 Great Kantō earthquake The struck the Kantō Plain on the Japanese main island of Honshū at 11:58:44 JST (02:58:44 UTC) on Saturday, September 1, 1923. Varied accounts indicate the duration of the earthquake was between four and ten minutes. The earthquake had a magnitude of 7.9 on the moment magnitude scale (), with its focus deep beneath Izu Ōshima Island in Sagami Bay. The cause was a rupture of part of the convergent boundary where the Philippine Sea Plate is subducting beneath the Okhotsk Plate along the line of the Sagami Trough. Massacres such as the Kantō Massacre were",
"title": "1923 Great Kantō earthquake"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.36,
"text": "been writing when the Great East Japan earthquake and tsunami struck the Tohoku region on March 11, 2011. Instead, he begins writing about an age of catastrophe, as well as about the fact that he himself is approaching his late 70s. In 2006, the Kenzaburō Ōe Prize was established to promote Japanese literary novels published in the last year. The winning work is selected solely by Ōe. The winner receives no cash award, but the novel is translated into other languages. The number of Kenzaburo Ōe's works translated into English and other languages remains limited, so that much of his",
"title": "Kenzaburō Ōe"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.27,
"text": "1983 Sea of Japan earthquake The 1983 Sea of Japan earthquake or 1983 Nihonkai-Chubu earthquake occurred on May 26, 1983 at 11:59:57 local time (02:59:57 UTC). It had a magnitude of 7.8 on the moment magnitude scale. It occurred in the Sea of Japan, about 100 km west of the coast of Noshiro in Akita Prefecture, Japan. Out of the 104 fatalities, all but four were killed by the resulting tsunami, which struck communities along the coast, especially Aomori and Akita Prefectures and the east coast of Noto Peninsula. Images of the tsunami hitting the fishing harbor of Wajima on",
"title": "1983 Sea of Japan earthquake"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.27,
"text": "Dr. Oikawa. 1923 Great Kantō earthquake The struck the Kantō Plain on the Japanese main island of Honshū at 11:58:44 JST (02:58:44 UTC) on Saturday, September 1, 1923. Varied accounts indicate the duration of the earthquake was between four and ten minutes. The earthquake had a magnitude of 7.9 on the moment magnitude scale (), with its focus deep beneath Izu Ōshima Island in Sagami Bay. The cause was a rupture of part of the convergent boundary where the Philippine Sea Plate is subducting beneath the Okhotsk Plate along the line of the Sagami Trough. Massacres such as the Kantō",
"title": "1923 Great Kantō earthquake"
}
] |
who was named fifa world player of the year five consecutive times between 2006 and 2010?
|
[
"Marta"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 22.62,
"text": "2010 to 2015, the equivalent men's award was the FIFA Ballon d'Or, following a merging of the FIFA World Player of the Year and the France Football Ballon d'Or awards. Since 2016, the awards have been replaced by the Best FIFA Men's Player and the Best FIFA Women's Player awards. Eight women's footballers – three Germans, three Americans, one Brazilian, and one Japanese – have won the award. Marta, the youngest recipient at age 20 in 2006, has won five successive awards, the most of any player. Birgit Prinz won three times in a row and Mia Hamm won twice",
"title": "FIFA World Player of the Year"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.53,
"text": "and the 2009 FIFA Confederations Cup. He is currently Italy's second all-time appearance holder, behind Gianluigi Buffon. Cannavaro was named the 2006 FIFA World Player of the Year, and won the Ballon d'Or award in 2006 which made him the only defender to win the award in a decade and only the third of all time after Franz Beckenbauer and Matthias Sammer. In 2006 and 2007 Cannavaro was named in the FIFA World XI. In 2007, he was in the six man shortlist for the Laureus World Sportsman of the Year. His younger brother Paolo was also a professional footballer,",
"title": "Fabio Cannavaro"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.34,
"text": "a contender for the 2004 FIFA World Player of the Year award (he finished in 17th place alongside Spain's and Real Madrid's legend, Raúl), as well as UEFA named him for the 2004 Ballon d'Or award (he finished in fifth place), behind the likes of Ronaldinho (title winner) and Thierry Henry (fourth place). He holds the record of most consecutive matches (57) (except one in 2006 because of injury) of the national team (due to either injury or not selection) since his first cap in a period of 12 years. After 14 full playing years as the captain for Greece,",
"title": "Theodoros Zagorakis"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.34,
"text": "Ball as the best player at the FIFA U-19 Women's World Championship. She was named Canadian Player of the Year 14 times: in 2000, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2016, and 2018, and nominated for FIFA World Player of the Year seven times in 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2010, 2012, and 2016. In 2012, Sinclair was awarded the Lou Marsh Award and Bobbie Rosenfeld Award. The same year, she received the Diamond Jubilee Medal and was named Athlete of the Year by Sportsnet. In 2013, she was inducted into Canada's Walk of Fame and",
"title": "Christine Sinclair"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.25,
"text": "consecutive times, compatriot Andrés Iniesta two times and Argentine Lionel Messi has won the award in the last three years. Barcelona is the club with the most wins, with nine in total. \"\"From 1991 until 2009, FIFA continued this distinction named \"\"FIFA World Player of the Year\"\"; this award was later replaced by the FIFA Ballon d'Or in 2010, and The Best FIFA Men's Player in 2016.\"\" In 2017, IFFHS started to nominate a world team of the year. Coach: Zinedine Zidane \"\"(Real Madrid)\"\" Coach: Didier Deschamps \"\"(France)\"\" In 2017, IFFHS started to nominate a world team of the year.",
"title": "International Federation of Football History & Statistics"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.98,
"text": "Team of the Year for the third consecutive time and was named the 2005–06 UEFA Club Footballer of the Year. He was named in the six man shortlist for the 2006 Laureus World Sportsman of the Year, and was selected in the FIFA World XI. On 25 November 2006, Ronaldinho scored his 50th career league goal against Villarreal, then scored a second time with a spectacular overhead bicycle kick; receiving Xavi’s cross, he flicked the ball up with his chest and spun 180 degrees to finish – Barcelona fans waved white handkerchiefs in admiration of the goal. Post match he",
"title": "Ronaldinho"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.91,
"text": "became part of The Best FIFA Football Awards. During the men's era, Brazilian players won 8 out of 19 years, compared to three wins – the second most – for French players. In terms of individual players, Brazil again led with five, followed by Italy and Portugal with two each. The youngest winner was Ronaldo, who won at 20 years old in 1996, and the oldest winner was Fabio Cannavaro, who won aged 33 in 2006. Ronaldo and Zinedine Zidane each won the award three times, while Ronaldo and Ronaldinho were the only players to win in successive years. From",
"title": "FIFA World Player of the Year"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.69,
"text": "play and score in a FIFA World Cup during the 2006 edition, and reached the final of the 2007 Copa América, where he was named young player of the tournament. As the squad's captain from August 2011, he led Argentina to three consecutive finals: the 2014 World Cup, for which he won the Golden Ball, and the 2015 and 2016 Copas América. After announcing his international retirement in 2016, he reversed his decision and led his country to qualification for the 2018 World Cup. Lionel Andrés Messi was born on 24 June 1987 in Rosario, the third of four children",
"title": "Lionel Messi"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.66,
"text": "the Coppa Italia five times and the Supercoppa Italiana twice. The team has also won the UEFA Cup, and once named FIFA Player of the Century Diego Maradona among its players. Naples has itself produced numerous prominent professional footballers, including Ciro Ferrara and Fabio Cannavaro. Cannavaro was captain of Italy's national team until 2010, and led the team to victory in the 2006 World Cup. He was consequently named World Player of the Year. Some of the city's smaller clubs include Sporting Neapolis and Internapoli, which play at the Stadio Arturo Collana. The city also has teams in a variety",
"title": "Naples"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.62,
"text": "for the 2003 and 2004 FIFA World Player of the Year awards; in those two seasons, he also won back-to-back PFA Players' Player of the Year titles. Henry is the only player ever to have won the FWA Footballer of the Year three times (2003, 2004, 2006), and the French Player of the Year on a record four occasions. Henry was voted into the Premier League Overseas Team of the Decade in the 10 Seasons Awards poll in 2003, and in 2004 he was named by football legend Pelé on the FIFA 100 list of the world's greatest living players.",
"title": "Thierry Henry"
}
] |
when does the dance academy movie come out?
|
[
"6 April 2017"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 26.69,
"text": "The Comeback\"\", began on 17 April 2016. Shooting for the film began on 29 May 2016, and wrapped on 22 July. The official trailer for the film was released on 25 December 2016. The film, retitled \"\"Dance Academy: The Movie\"\", was released by StudioCanal to Australian cinemas on 6 April 2017. It was released internationally on Netflix under the title \"\"Dance Academy: The Comeback\"\". Dance Academy Dance Academy is an Australian teen-oriented television drama produced by Werner Film Productions in association with the Australian Broadcasting Corporation and ZDF. Series one premiered on 31 May 2010, and series two began airing",
"title": "Dance Academy"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 25.11,
"text": "Dance Academy Dance Academy is an Australian teen-oriented television drama produced by Werner Film Productions in association with the Australian Broadcasting Corporation and ZDF. Series one premiered on 31 May 2010, and series two began airing on 12 March 2012. Series three premiered on ABC3 on 8 July 2013 in Australia. A film sequel to the television series, \"\"Dance Academy: The Movie\"\", was released by StudioCanal in Australian cinemas on 6 April 2017. \"\"Dance Academy\"\" is narrated mainly from the perspective of Tara Webster (Xenia Goodwin), a newly accepted first year student at the National Academy of Dance in Sydney,",
"title": "Dance Academy"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.05,
"text": "ended filming 27 November 2012. On 5 June 2013, Alicia Banit and Thomas Lacey appeared on ABC3's \"\"Studio 3\"\" to announce the series 3 premiere on 8 July 2013. The show is available on streaming sites, including Hulu.com and Netflix.com. Entire episodes of all three seasons are also available, for free, on the show's official YouTube channel, however it is not available in Australia. The Australian Broadcasting Corporation has released all episodes from series one through three on DVD—with series one and two across four volumes and series three over two—as well as series collections and a complete series one",
"title": "Dance Academy"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.92,
"text": "to three compilation. ABC Books has released seven paperback novels, each based on a particular episode and from the perspective of a single character. The books are published by ABC Books and HarperCollins Australia. On 22 April 2015, a feature film adaption of \"\"Dance Academy\"\" was announced along with other feature film projects to have received funding from Screen Australia. The film is a sequel to the television series, set 18 months after the events of series three, and follows Tara's journey as she pursues her dream to become a ballerina star. Pre-production for the film, then titled \"\"Dance Academy:",
"title": "Dance Academy"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.77,
"text": "while others have deemed its historical-political setting unnecessary or arbitrary in relation to its other themes. The film is set to be released in Italy on January 1, 2019. During the German Autumn of 1977, Susie Bannion, an American from a Mennonite family in Ohio, is admitted at the Markos Dance Academy in West Berlin. The academy is reeling from the disappearance of a student, Patricia Hingle, who vanished after telling her psychotherapist, Josef Klemperer, that the academy is controlled by a coven of witches. Journals left by Patricia in Klemperer's office detail the Three Mothers, a trinity of witch",
"title": "Suspiria (2018 film)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.27,
"text": "and ABC3 on 6 June 2010. The first series premiered on Germany's ZDF on 26 September 2010. Production of series two was officially green-lit by ABC and ZDF on 2 July 2010. Casting calls were issued on 14 September 2010, and principal photography in Sydney took place between 31 January and 4 August 2011. Series two premiered on ABC3 on 12 March 2012 and ran for 26 episodes, airing each week from Monday through Thursday, ending on 24 April. Screen Australia approved investment funding for a third series of 13 episodes on 5 December 2011. Filming began 27 August 2012,",
"title": "Dance Academy"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.16,
"text": "Screen Australia, Film Victoria, Film New South Wales and ZDF for Germany. , airing rights to \"\"Dance Academy\"\" have been sold to 180 territories, airing on every continent except Antarctica. Casting for series one began in early 2009 in Brisbane, Melbourne and Sydney. All cast members had to be skilled in drama and dancing and had to cope with Australia's best choreographers. Filming began on 13 July 2009 and wrapped up in early November. The series premiere was originally planned for a mid-2010 premiere on ABC3, however, like \"\"Dead Gorgeous\"\", the premiere was pushed to ABC1 on 31 May 2010",
"title": "Dance Academy"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.66,
"text": "\"\"I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here!\"\" spin-off \"\"I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here!: Coming Out\"\" on 7 December 2009 and on the US TV show \"\"The Big C\"\". The Australian TV show, \"\"Dance Academy\"\", used it as music for one of the dancer's solo, in the episode, \"\"Showcase.\"\" The video starts in a dark house decorated for Christmas. We then see Miller-Heidke in a peach-coloured dress singing in numerous locations in a house including her living room with a fish tank. The outdoor Christmas decorations light up and Miller-Heidke walks outside and sings toward the camera as the",
"title": "The Last Day on Earth"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.34,
"text": "performed strongly in American theaters earning roughly $9.7 million during its US release. At the Japanese Academy Awards it won 14 awards: Best Actor, Best Actress, Best Art Direction, Best Cinematography, Best Director, Best Editing, Best Film, Best Lighting, Best Music Score, Best Screenplay, Best Sound, Best Supporting Actor, Best Supporting Actress, and Newcomer of the Year (in short, every award it was eligible to win). The National Board of Review gave it the award for Best Foreign Language Film. \"\"Shall We Dance?\"\" was remade by Miramax in 2004 as \"\"Shall We Dance?\"\" The American version stars Richard Gere and",
"title": "Shall We Dance? (1996 film)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.17,
"text": "Dance Macabre (film) Dance Macabre is a 1992 horror film written and directed by Greydon Clark. The Dance Academy in Russia which is run by the crippled Madame Gordenko, has a new arrival of girl dancers. They are greeted by American dance instructor Anthony Wager and Olga. Among the new girls Anthony notices American, Jessica Anderson. Who resembles Anthony's deceased lover Svetlana, a ballet dancer who died when she and Anthony were in a Motorbike crash in-which only Anthony survived. During the first ballet class Jessica struggles. Claudine, Jessica's roommate offers to help her and the two sneak back into",
"title": "Dance Macabre (film)"
}
] |
before mt everest what was the tallest mountain in the world?
|
[
"Kangchenjunga"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.08,
"text": "no direct connection with the mountain that bears his name, which he never saw. He was, however, responsible for hiring Andrew Scott Waugh, who made the first formal observations of the mountain, and Radhanath Sikdar, who calculated its height. Before its significance was realised, Mount Everest was originally known as Peak \"\"B\"\" and later as Peak XV. In March 1856, Waugh wrote to the Royal Geographical Society to announce that the mountain was believed to be the highest in the world, and proposed that it be named \"\"after my illustrious predecessor\"\", as it was \"\"without any local name that we",
"title": "George Everest"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.64,
"text": "Youth and Sports of Malaysia. Also with their team of ten people was M. Moorthy (Moorthy Maniam), a Malaysian of Indian descent. Mount Everest is the world's highest mountain, with a peak at 8,848 metres (29,029 ft) above sea level. Its summit was first achieved in 1953 after numerous failed attempts that began in 1921. The first person to finally set foot on its summit was New Zealander Sir Edmund Hillary, who was accompanied by Tenzing Norgay of Nepal. Both M. Magendran and N. Mohanadas were conferred Datukships by the Penang state government in 2010 for their Himalayan achievement. Both",
"title": "M. Magendran"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.62,
"text": "triggering a new wave of exploration. There was one further improvement on the summit record before Everest was conquered. On 3 June 1950 Annapurna (8,091 m, 26,545 ft) became the first 8,000 m mountain to be climbed when the French climbers Maurice Herzog and Louis Lachenal reached its summit on the 1950 French Annapurna expedition. Both Herzog and Lachenal lost their toes to frostbite; Herzog also lost most of his fingers. The first attempt to climb Everest from the south was made by a Swiss team in 1952. The expedition's high point was reached by Raymond Lambert and the team's",
"title": "World altitude record (mountaineering)"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 23.03,
"text": "calculations based on various readings and measurements made by the Great Trigonometrical Survey of India in 1849 came to the conclusion that Mount Everest, known as Peak XV at the time, was the highest. Allowing for further verification of all calculations, it was officially announced in 1856 that Kangchenjunga is the third highest mountain in the world. Kangchenjunga was first climbed on 25 May 1955 by Joe Brown and George Band, who were part of a British expedition. They stopped short of the summit in accordance with the promise given to the Chogyal that the top of the mountain would",
"title": "Kangchenjunga"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.02,
"text": "Indian Ocean to Everest's south side. During the winter the west-southwest flowing jet stream shifts south and blows on the peak. Because Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world, it has attracted considerable attention and climbing attempts. A set of climbing routes has been established over several decades of climbing expeditions to the mountain. Whether the mountain was climbed in ancient times is unknown. It may have been climbed in 1924. Everest's first known summitting occurred by 1953, and interest by climbers increased. Despite the effort and attention poured into expeditions, only about 200 people had summitted by",
"title": "Mount Everest"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.92,
"text": "before the successful attempt, Tom Bourdillon and Charles Evans reached the South Summit before turning back due to malfunctioning oxygen apparatus. Their height of 8,760 m (28,750 ft) represented a new, short lived, altitude record, and can be seen as a summit record if this is taken to include minor tops as well as genuine mountains. Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay finally reached the 8,848 m (29,029 ft) true summit on 29 May 1953, marking the final chapter in the history of the mountaineering altitude record. While the exact height of Everest's summit is subject to minor variation due to",
"title": "World altitude record (mountaineering)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.86,
"text": "stationed at the survey headquarters in Dehradun, Radhanath Sikdar, an Indian mathematician and surveyor from Bengal, was the first to identify Everest as the world's highest peak, using trigonometric calculations based on Nicolson's measurements. An official announcement that Peak XV was the highest was delayed for several years as the calculations were repeatedly verified. Waugh began work on Nicolson's data in 1854, and along with his staff spent almost two years working on the numbers, having to deal with the problems of light refraction, barometric pressure, and temperature over the vast distances of the observations. Finally, in March 1856 he",
"title": "Mount Everest"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.84,
"text": "Timeline of Mount Everest expeditions Mount Everest is the world's highest mountain, with a peak at 8,848 metres (29,029 ft) above sea level. It is situated in the Himalayan range. The first British expedition—organized and financed by the newly formed Mount Everest Committee—came under the leadership of Colonel Charles Howard-Bury, with Harold Raeburn as mountaineering leader, and included George Mallory, Guy Bullock, and Edward Oliver Wheeler. It was primarily for mapping and reconnaissance to discover whether a route to the summit could be found from the north side. As the health of Raeburn broke down, Mallory assumed responsibility for most",
"title": "Timeline of Mount Everest expeditions"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.67,
"text": "incorrectly showing that K2 was taller than Mount Everest, and therefore the tallest mountain in the world. A corrected measurement was made in 1987, but by that point the claim that K2 was the tallest mountain in the world had already made it into many news reports and reference works. The mountains of K2 and Broad Peak, and the area westward to the lower reaches of Sarpo Laggo glacier consist of metamorphic rocks, known as the \"\"K2 Gneiss\"\" and part of the Karakoram Metamorphic Complex. The K2 Gneiss consists of a mixture of orthogneiss and biotite-rich paragneiss. On the south",
"title": "K2"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.61,
"text": "once more before the Second World War brought an effective halt to mountaineering in the Himalaya. Nanda Devi, at the highest mountain wholly within the British Empire, had been the object of several expeditions, and it was finally climbed on 29 August 1936 by Bill Tilman and Noel Odell. After the Second World War, the formerly closed and secretive kingdom of Nepal, wary of the intentions of the People's Republic of China and seeking friends in the West, began to open its borders. For the first time its peaks, including the south side of Everest, became accessible to Western mountaineers,",
"title": "World altitude record (mountaineering)"
}
] |
who pays the most income tax in europe?
|
[
"Portugal"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.25,
"text": "to 9% in the period between 2004 and 2007, just changing the way of measuring it, it remains one of the highest in Europe. During 2004–2007, corporate and personal income taxes were reduced for rich people from 45% to 40% and increased for poor people from 12% to 29% and the tax system was simplified with the tax reform such as revoking inheritance taxes for rich people. He worked extensively with the private sector and sold over euro 6 billion of government holdings. Alogoskoufis made a decision to revise GDP upward by 25 percent and was heavily criticized by television",
"title": "Georgios Alogoskoufis"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.3,
"text": "the employer unemployment payment, for instance Veronmaksajat -organisation. Spanish income tax includes a personal tax free allowance and an allowance per child. In 2012 a special temporary surcharge was introduced as part of austerity measures to balance the budget. The personal allowance currently stands at €5,151. Income tax for the United Kingdom is based on 2016/17 tax bands. The current tax free threshold on earnings is £11,500. The relief is tapered by £1 for every £2 earned over £100,000. Tax rates in Europe This is a list of the maximum potential tax rates around Europe for certain income brackets. It",
"title": "Tax rates in Europe"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 20.03,
"text": "most European countries were above 60%. Today most European countries have rates below 50%. Austrian income taxation is determined by §33 of Austrian Income Tax Code (\"\"Einkommensteuergesetz\"\" - EStG) It should be noted that until the end of the year 2020 an additional tax (55%) will affect income of over 1 million €. Income tax in Portugal depends on the number of people in the household. The taxable income is calculated based on the number of household and marital status. The above values include the special solidarity income tax. To the above taxes should be added 11% of social securtity",
"title": "Tax rates in Europe"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 19.69,
"text": "Tax rates in Europe This is a list of the maximum potential tax rates around Europe for certain income brackets. It is focused on three types of taxes: corporate, individual, and value added taxes (VAT). It is not intended to represent the true tax burden to either the corporation or the individual in the listed country. The quoted income tax rate is, except where noted, the top rate of tax: most jurisdictions have lower rate of taxes for low levels of income. Some countries also have lower rates of corporation tax for smaller companies. In 1980, the top rates of",
"title": "Tax rates in Europe"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 19.45,
"text": "Italy is included, but without it, the rest of Europe had a lower NDI per capita than the Asian and African provinces. The Hellenistic Eastern provinces (Greece, Asia Minor, Syria, Egypt) were about 20% wealthier than their mostly Latin-speaking Western counterparts, with Egypt alone being about 28% wealthier. However, Italia, which was not administered as a province, enjoyed a higher per capita income than any one of them. Taxation under the Empire amounted to about 5% of the Empire's gross product. The typical tax rate paid by individuals ranged from 2 to 5%. The tax code was \"\"bewildering\"\" in its",
"title": "Roman economy"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 19.44,
"text": "purposes The total Finnish income tax includes the income tax dependable on the net salary, employee unemployment payment, and employer unemployment payment. The tax rate increases very progressively rapidly at 13 ke/year (from 25% to 48%) and at 29 ke/year to 55% and eventually rearches 67% at 83 ke/year, while little decreases at 127 ke/year to 65%. The middle-income person will get 44 euros from every 100 euros the employer puts on the work. The GP will then again get from every extra 100 euros that the employer puts on the work only 33 euros. Some sources do not include",
"title": "Tax rates in Europe"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 19.3,
"text": "if you earn more than 40,000€ tax is 10%. However, the 10% income tax was one of the lowest tax rates in Europe. The tax on savings follow the same regime as the income tax, but the difference in this case is that the first 3,000€ of investment income is tax exempt. The range of this kind tax goes from zero to ten percentage (as maximum). Foreign companies won´t have to pay this tax though the dividends are paid directly to the Andorran company. Andorra introduced the first of January 2013 the Value Added Tax system (replaces the old Sales",
"title": "Taxation in Andorra"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 19.17,
"text": "Weinsberg. By 1433-4 the tax collectors were collecting tax worth a half of Jewish properties. Emperor Charles IV later ordered the income of the Opferfennig tax to be delivered to the archbishop of Triers. This tax was at some places replaced by an overall communal tax. The \"\"Leibzoll\"\" or \"\"Judengeleit\"\" was a special toll which Jews had to pay in most of the European states in the Middle Ages and up to the beginning of the nineteenth century. Tolerance tax (Toleranzgebührer) was a tax that was levied against Jews of Hungary, then part of the Austrian Empire, beginning in 1747.",
"title": "Taxation of the Jews in Europe"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 19.17,
"text": "of Korea, Chile and Mauritius. The single main source of income is an airline ticket tax currently in effect in ten countries: Cameroon, Chile, Congo, France, Guinea, Madagascar, Mali, Mauritius, Niger and the Republic of Korea. In France, a tax of about €1 to €45 (2017) is added to the price of each airline ticket. The higher fees are for first- or business-class passengers traveling to destinations outside Europe. In January 2013, France’s Directorate General for Civil Aviation announced that the French air ticket tax had collected 1 billion euros since its inception. Norway allocates part of its tax on",
"title": "Unitaid"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 19.16,
"text": "with the Gestione Separata INPS, unless other specific rules apply (for example, certain professionals, such as lawyers, engineers and accountants, are required by law to enroll in specified pension plans). The contributions to the INPS are calculated at a flat rate ranging from 18% to 27.72% on annual income up to a maximum income of €96,149 in 2012. Italy has the largest number of \"\"major tax evaders\"\" in Europe, counting, according to the estimated figures, tax evasion for over €180 billion. On the other hand, evasion is sometimes seen by evaders as the best way to ensure the right of",
"title": "Taxation in Italy"
}
] |
who hosted the first season of top chef?
|
[
"Katie Lee Joel"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 26.27,
"text": "generation. The host for the first season of the Canadian program was Thea Andrews. After giving birth to her second child, Andrews stepped down from the position. On November 15, 2011, actress Lisa Ray announced that she was named as host. The head judge (the position held by Tom Colicchio on the original version) is Mark McEwan, chef and owner of several restaurants in Toronto and host of the Food Network Canada program \"\"The Heat with Mark McEwan\"\". The \"\"resident judge\"\" (the position held by Gail Simmons in the original version) is Shereen Arazm, a Toronto native and owner of",
"title": "Top Chef Canada"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.97,
"text": "Top Chef (Romania, season 1) The first season of the Romanian reality television series \"\"Top Chef\"\" began airing on November 5, 2012 on Antena 1. The host was Alina Pușcaș and the judges were Joseph Hadad, Tudor Constantinescu and Nicolai Tand. Twenty-four contestants appeared. Twenty-four chefs competed in the first season of Top Chef. In order of elimination: Most episodes includes two challenges. The Quickfire Challenge is a short, simple challenge with a varying reward each week; in the initial episodes of the season, it usually guarantees the winner immunity from being sent home that week; however, in some episodes",
"title": "Top Chef (Romania, season 1)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.72,
"text": "from Season 3; Lisa Fernandes and Richard Blais from Season 4; and Stefan Richter and Carla Hall from Season 5. \"\"Top Chef Masters\"\" features established, award-winning chefs, in contrast to \"\"Top Chef\"\", which features younger, up-and-coming chefs. The series debuted on June 10, 2009, with contestants including Rick Bayless, John Besh, Michael Chiarello, Wylie Dufresne, and Hubert Keller. As of 2013, five seasons have been produced and aired. During its first two seasons, food journalist Kelly Choi hosted the show, while restaurant critic Gael Greene, culinary expert and \"\"Saveur \"\" editor-in-chief James Oseland, and food critic Jay Rayner served as",
"title": "Top Chef"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.64,
"text": "nine years later, \"\"Top Chef Junior\"\" was mentioned as part of the initial lineup for Universal Kids, an NBCUniversal-owned children's channel launched on September 9, 2017. The series features young chefs between the ages of 9–14. It is hosted by actress Vanessa Lachey, with \"\"Top Chef Masters\"\" and \"\"Top Chef Duels\"\" host Curtis Stone serving as its head judge. The first season of \"\"Top Chef Junior\"\" premiered on October 13, 2017, and its second season premiered on September 8, 2018. There have been a number of local versions of \"\"Top Chef\"\" around the world based on the original American format.",
"title": "Top Chef"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.36,
"text": "July 2005, Lee created the foodie website OliveAndPeach.com with partner Aleishall Girard. The web site ceased updating in September 2006. In 2006, she hosted the first season of Bravo's \"\"Top Chef\"\". Subsequently, Bravo replaced her with Padma Lakshmi. She later returned as a guest judge on \"\"Top Chef All Stars\"\", Episode 2 (\"\"Night at the Museum\"\") in 2010. Lee's first cookbook, \"\"The Comfort Table\"\", was published by Simon & Schuster. In October 2009, Simon & Schuster released Katie's second cookbook \"\"The Comfort Table: Recipes for Everyday Occasions\"\" In June 2011, Lee released her first novel, \"\"Groundswell\"\", about a woman recovering",
"title": "Katie Lee (chef)"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 25.34,
"text": "Top Chef (season 2) Top Chef: Los Angeles is the second season of the American reality television series \"\"Top Chef\"\". It was first filmed in Los Angeles, before concluding in Waikoloa Village, Hawaii. The season premiered on October 18, 2006 and ended on January 31, 2007. Padma Lakshmi replaced Katie Lee Joel as the host, with Tom Colicchio and Gail Simmons returning as judges. The winning recipe from each week's episode was featured on Bravo's \"\"Top Chef\"\" website and prepared by Season 1 contestant Lee Anne Wong in a web video called \"\"The Wong Way to Cook\"\". Bravo cited negative",
"title": "Top Chef (season 2)"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 25.34,
"text": "in Aspen, Colorado, a Kenmore Elite kitchen set, and . The series was hosted by Katie Lee Joel, in her only season as a host, and judged by chef Tom Colicchio and food writer Gail Simmons. In the season finale, Harold Dieterle was declared the Top Chef, defeating Tiffani Faison. 12 chefs were selected to compete in \"\"Top Chef: San Francisco\"\". Tiffani Faison and Stephen Asprinio later returned to compete in \"\"\"\". Lee Anne Wong later competed in Top Chef: Colorado after winning Last Chance Kitchen <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> Top Chef (season 1) Top Chef: San Francisco, originally broadcast simply as Top",
"title": "Top Chef (season 1)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.27,
"text": "The Season 1 competitors won, who donated their winnings to Susan G. Komen for the Cure. On December 6, 2007, a special holiday-themed episode was aired, bringing selected chefs from the first three seasons back for a chance to win a prize of $20,000. Padma Lakshmi presided as host, with Ted Allen, Tom Colicchio, and Gail Simmons presiding as judges. The following chefs participated: Tiffani Faison and Stephen Asprinio (Season 1); Marcel Vigneron, Betty Fraser, and Josie Smith-Malave (Season 2); and Chris \"\"CJ\"\" Jacobsen, Tre Wilcox, and Sandee Birdsong (Season 3). The special was shot in Chicago, Illinois. The first",
"title": "Top Chef"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.16,
"text": "cited Ilan and Marcel's disdain for one another as the most poignant aspect of season 2, as is demonstrated in the \"\"\"\"Top Chef\"\" Reunion\"\" episode hosted by season 5 contestant, Fabio Viviani. During this episode, staged several years after season 2, both Ilan and Marcel acknowledged that they had made amends since their departures from the hit cooking show and no longer were interested in being associated with the belligerence, which had plagued the near entirety of their particular season on \"\"Top Chef\"\". In August 2009, he opened his first restaurant, \"\"The Gorbals\"\", in downtown Los Angeles. Less than a",
"title": "Ilan Hall"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.98,
"text": "judges. Beginning with the third season, celebrity chef Curtis Stone replaced Choi as host. \"\"\"\" is a spin-off of the \"\"Top Chef\"\" format featuring pastry chefs. The series was announced by Bravo on October 25, 2009. The show was hosted by \"\"Top Chef\"\" regular Gail Simmons. The judging panel included James Beard Award-winning pastry chef Johnny Iuzzini, \"\"Top Chef Masters\"\" finalist Hubert Keller, and DailyCandy's \"\"editor-at-large\"\" Dannielle Kyrillos. The show debuted on Bravo on September 15, 2010, following the seventh season finale of \"\"Top Chef\"\". The series was cancelled after two seasons. \"\"Top Chef: Healthy Showdown\"\" is a special webisode",
"title": "Top Chef"
}
] |
who was mel gibson character in the patriot based on?
|
[
"Benjamin Martin"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 24.12,
"text": "a fictional story, the backdrop was serious history\"\". Some of the resulting characters and events thus were composites of real characters and events that were designed to serve the fictional narrative without losing the historical flavor. Rodat said of Gibson's character: \"\"Benjamin Martin is a composite character made up of Thomas Sumter, Daniel Morgan, Andrew Pickens, and Francis Marion, and a few bits and pieces from a number of other characters.\"\" Rodat also indicated that the fictional Colonel William Tavington is \"\"loosely based on Colonel Banastre Tarleton, who was particularly known for his brutal acts\"\". While some events, such as",
"title": "The Patriot (2000 film)"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 24.05,
"text": "The Patriot (2000 film) The Patriot is a 2000 American epic historical fiction war film directed by Roland Emmerich, written by Robert Rodat, and starring Mel Gibson, Chris Cooper, Heath Ledger, and Jason Isaacs. The film mainly takes place in rural Berkeley County, South Carolina, and depicts the story of an American Colonist, nominally loyal to the British Crown, who is swept into the American Revolutionary War when his family is threatened. Benjamin Martin is a composite figure the scriptwriter claims is based on four factual figures from the American Revolutionary War: Andrew Pickens, Francis Marion, Daniel Morgan, and Thomas",
"title": "The Patriot (2000 film)"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 23.34,
"text": "for the main character of Benjamin Martin in the 2000 movie \"\"The Patriot\"\", which according to Crawford \"\"exaggerated the Swamp Fox legend for a whole new generation\"\". The contrast between the film's depiction of Martin \"\"as a family man and hero who single-handedly defeats countless hostile Brits\"\" and the real-life Marion was one of the \"\"egregious oversights\"\" that \"\"TIME\"\" magazine cited when listing \"\"The Patriot\"\" as number one of its \"\"Top 10 historically misleading films\"\" in 2011. In the film, the fictional character Benjamin Martin (Mel Gibson) describes violence he committed in the French and Indian War. Around the time",
"title": "Francis Marion"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.64,
"text": "a rating of 63 out of 100, based on reviews from 35 critics, indicating \"\"generally favorable reviews\"\". \"\"The New York Times\"\" critic Elvis Mitchell gave the film a generally negative review, although he praised its casting and called Mel Gibson \"\"an astonishing actor\"\", particularly for his \"\"on-screen comfort and expansiveness\"\". He said the film is a \"\"gruesome hybrid, a mix of sentimentality and brutality\"\". Jamie Malanowski, also writing in \"\"The New York Times\"\", said \"\"The Patriot\"\" \"\"will prove to many a satisfying way to spend a summer evening. It's got big battles and wrenching hand-to-hand combat, a courageous but conflicted",
"title": "The Patriot (2000 film)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.16,
"text": "central role in the Revolutionary War historical drama \"\"The Patriot\"\" (2000), playing the daughter of a soldier (portrayed by Mel Gibson). For her performance, she was nominated for her third Young Artist Award as part of an ensemble cast. She subsequently appeared opposite Morgan Freeman and Anton Yelchin in the thriller \"\"Along Came a Spider\"\" (2000), playing the kidnapped daughter of a United States Senator. The following year, she was again cast opposite Yelchin with a lead in the drama \"\"Hearts in Atlantis\"\" (2001), playing a young girl who has mysterious interactions with an elderly man (played by Anthony Hopkins)",
"title": "Mika Boorem"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.97,
"text": "\"\"The Patriot\"\" (both in 2000), and \"\"We Were Soldiers\"\" (2002). Gibson co-wrote, directed and produced \"\"The Passion of the Christ\"\" in 2004, a Biblical epic drama which chronicled the Passion of Jesus. On its release, the film garnered mixed reviews as well as notoriety for its graphic violence and alleged anti-Semitic undertones from critics. Nevertheless, it grossed $370.3 million in the United States and $611.4 million worldwide, making it Gibson's highest-grossing film to date. Two years later he co-wrote, directed and produced \"\"Apocalypto\"\", an epic adventure set in Central America depicting the last days of Mayan civilization before Spanish arrival",
"title": "Mel Gibson filmography"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.86,
"text": "the Affair\"\" (1999), Isaacs played the charismatic honourable priest opposite Kirstie Alley in the miniseries \"\"The Last Don\"\". He then shone as \"\"memorable\"\" villain, Colonel William Tavington, in Roland Emmerich's American Revolutionary War fictional film epic \"\"The Patriot\"\" (2000). Starring opposite Mel Gibson as the film's hero, and Heath Ledger as Gibson's screen son, Isaacs portrays a sadistic British Army officer who kills Ledger's character, among many other soldiers. Although his work in the film earned him comparisons to Ralph Fiennes' portrayal of Nazi Amon Göth in \"\"Schindler's List\"\" (1993) and mention of a Best Supporting Actor Oscar nomination, reaching",
"title": "Jason Isaacs"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.39,
"text": "\"\"Storm of the Century\"\" as young Pippa Hatcher. In 2000, she appeared in \"\"The Patriot\"\" as the youngest child of a militia leader portrayed by Mel Gibson. She played the young Marilyn Monroe in the TV miniseries \"\"Blonde\"\", and the psychiatrist's daughter in \"\"Don't Say a Word\"\" alongside Michael Douglas and Brittany Murphy, both in 2001. She also played young Charlie McGee in \"\"\"\" and Megan Matheson during season two of the television series \"\"24\"\" (2002–2003). McCole Bartusiak made an appearance in the short film \"\"The Vest\"\" in 2003 and played the part of The Girl in \"\"Once Not Far",
"title": "Skye McCole Bartusiak"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.27,
"text": "a key model for the fictional unit portrayed in the hit movie The Patriot, by Mel Gibson. Morgan's Riflemen Morgan's Riflemen or Morgan's Rifles, previously Morgan's Sharpshooters, and the one named Provisional Rifle Corps, were an elite light infantry unit commanded by General Daniel Morgan in the American Revolutionary War, which served a vital role executing his tasks because it was equipped with what was then the cutting-edge rifle instead of muskets, allowing superior accuracy at an up to ten times the distance of the typical troops of the day. Daniel Morgan got his start in the Revolutionary War in",
"title": "Morgan's Riflemen"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 21.14,
"text": "his homestead in their new nation. Screenwriter Robert Rodat wrote seventeen drafts of the script before there was an acceptable one. In an early version, Anne is pregnant with Gabriel's child when she dies in the burning church. Rodat wrote the script with Gibson in mind for Benjamin Martin, and gave the Martin character six children to signal this preference to studio executives. After the birth of Gibson's seventh child, the script was changed so that Martin had seven children. Like the character William Wallace, which Gibson portrayed in \"\"Braveheart\"\" five years earlier, Martin is a man seeking to live",
"title": "The Patriot (2000 film)"
}
] |
what is the name of the main airport in barbados?
|
[
"Grantly Adams International Airport"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 26.34,
"text": "globe, as well as several smaller regional commercial airlines and charters. The airport serves as the main air-transportation hub for the eastern Caribbean. In the first decade of the 21st century it underwent a US$100 million upgrade and expansion in February 2003 until completion in August 2005. There was also a helicopter shuttle service, which offered air taxi services to a number of sites around the island, mainly on the West Coast tourist belt. Air and maritime traffic was regulated by the Barbados Port Authority. Private Luxury Helicopter Tours were located in Spencers, Christ Church next to the Barbados Concorde",
"title": "Barbados"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 26.19,
"text": "Grantley Adams International Airport Grantley Adams International Airport (GAIA) is the international airport of Barbados, located in Seawell, Christ Church. It is the only designated port of entry for persons arriving and departing by air in Barbados and operates as one of the major gateway to the Eastern Caribbean. The airport has direct service to destinations in the United States, Canada, Central America and Europe and serves as the second hub for LIAT. In 2016, the airport was the 8th busiest airport in the Caribbean region and the third busiest airport in the Lesser Antilles after Queen Beatrix International Airport",
"title": "Grantley Adams International Airport"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.61,
"text": "Civil Aviation Department is on the airport property. In addition Barbados Meteorological Services, operates a doppler weather radar station at the airport. To the east of the main Grantley Adams Airport is the site of the British Airways Concorde Museum on the old Spencers Plantation. The museum is part of the new expanded airport grounds. British Airways had granted the Government of Barbados one of their retired Concorde aircraft and BAC/SNIAS Concorde 212 G-BOAE is now on permanent display in a dedicated hall. The Q2 company had entered a museum and exhibition facility design to the Government of Barbados for",
"title": "Grantley Adams International Airport"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.92,
"text": "on Aruba and Pointe-à-Pitre International Airport on Guadeloupe. GAIA, also remains an important air-link for cruise ship passengers departing and arriving at the Port of Bridgetown, and a base of operations for the Regional Security System (RSS), and the Regional (Caribbean) Police Training Centre. The airport's former name was \"\"Seawell Airport\"\" before being dedicated posthumously in honour of the first Premier of Barbados, Sir Grantley Herbert Adams in 1976. The airport's timezone is GMT −4 and is in World Area Code region No. 246 (by the US Department of Transportation). It was a hub for now-defunct Barbadian carriers Caribbean Airways",
"title": "Grantley Adams International Airport"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.78,
"text": "located at Grantley Adams International Airport. The primary roads in Christ Church to the rest of the island all originate in the Parish of St. Michael and include: the ABC Highway, H5, H6, and H7. There is also a number of public service vehicles which serve Christ Church. Barbados's primary airport, Grantley Adams International Airport, at Seawell. The town of Oistins once housed a submarine and Coast Guard station. A jetty facility is also located for fisher-folk to unload seafood at the Oistins market and an offshore mooring is available for fuel delivery for the island. Christ Church, Barbados The",
"title": "Christ Church, Barbados"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.62,
"text": "of above mean sea level. It has a single two-mile asphalt paved runway: 09/27 measuring . The airport has a single east-westerly runway, connected by five taxiway intersections with the aircraft parking area which is adjacent to the main terminals. As a result of the tradewinds that blow from the Atlantic Ocean across Barbados from the east, planes usually land and take-off in an easterly direction. This results in a typical flight path for arriving aircraft along the west coast of Barbados, while departing flights usually fly along the east coast. On relatively rare but not uncommon occurrences, some weather",
"title": "Grantley Adams International Airport"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.19,
"text": "ABC Highway The ABC Highway is the main urban highway in Barbados. Opened in 1989, it is named after three famous Barbadian politicians: John Michael Geoffrey Manningham (\"\"Tom\"\") Adams, Errol Barrow, and Hugh Gordon Cummins. From the east, the highway stretches from the Grantley Adams International Airport in Christ Church, to the western end at Cave Hill Road and University Drive, Cave Hill Campus, University of the West Indies, in Saint Michael. It roughly encircles the Parish of Saint Michael and wider metropolitan area of Bridgetown. The highway consists of both two-lane and dual carriageway sections with at-grade intersections, mostly",
"title": "ABC Highway"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.05,
"text": "Barbados and thereafter flew to Barbados during the busy winter season. On 17 October 2011, ZA006, a Boeing 787 Dreamliner arrived at BGI for testing. This was followed by a 24 October arrival of the Boeing 747-8i for further high humidity environment testing. Since Grantley Adams International Airport had become a relatively busy airport for such a small island and based on an expected increase in future air traffic the Government of Barbados commenced a US$100 million programme to revamp the airport's infrastructure. Phase I, which is now complete, saw an upgrading of the runways, taxiways, parking aprons, and approach",
"title": "Grantley Adams International Airport"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.03,
"text": "Green Bus Terminal in Jubilee Gardens, Bridgetown, St. Michael) in Princess Alice Highway, Bridgetown, St. Michael; the Speightstown Bus Terminal in Speightstown, St. Peter; the Oistins Bus Depot in Oistins, Christ Church; and the Mangrove Bus Depot in Mangrove, St. Philip. Some hotels also provide visitors with shuttles to points of interest on the island from outside the hotel lobby. There are several locally owned and operated vehicle rental agencies in Barbados but there are no multi-national companies. The island's lone airport is the Grantley Adams International Airport. It receives daily flights by several major airlines from points around the",
"title": "Barbados"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.92,
"text": "accessed by turning right onto President Kennedy Drive. ABC Highway The ABC Highway is the main urban highway in Barbados. Opened in 1989, it is named after three famous Barbadian politicians: John Michael Geoffrey Manningham (\"\"Tom\"\") Adams, Errol Barrow, and Hugh Gordon Cummins. From the east, the highway stretches from the Grantley Adams International Airport in Christ Church, to the western end at Cave Hill Road and University Drive, Cave Hill Campus, University of the West Indies, in Saint Michael. It roughly encircles the Parish of Saint Michael and wider metropolitan area of Bridgetown. The highway consists of both two-lane",
"title": "ABC Highway"
}
] |
who was first roger moore or sean connery?
|
[
"Sean Connery"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 23.61,
"text": "Roger Moore Sir Roger George Moore (14 October 1927 – 23 May 2017) was an English actor. He is best known for having played Ian Fleming's fictional British secret agent James Bond in seven feature films from 1973 to 1985. Moore took over the role of Bond from Sean Connery in 1972, made his first appearance as 007 in \"\"Live and Let Die\"\" (1973), and went on to portray the spy in six more films until his retirement from the role in 1985. Appointed a UNICEF Goodwill Ambassador in 1991, Moore was knighted by Queen Elizabeth II in 2003 for",
"title": "Roger Moore"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 21.67,
"text": "Sean Connery as the actor who played Bond in the most movies. They both appeared in seven. Moore's Bond was very different from the version created by Ian Fleming. Screenwriters such as George MacDonald Fraser provided scenarios in which Moore was cast as a seasoned, debonair playboy who would always have a trick or gadget in stock when he needed it. This was designed to serve the contemporary taste of the 1970s. Moore's version of Bond was also known for his sense of humour and witty one liners, Moore himself said, \"\"My personality is different from previous Bonds. I’m not",
"title": "Roger Moore"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 21.33,
"text": "to have been meant for Sean Connery, who was unavailable. The television series was made in the UK with an eye to the American market, and its success there (and in other countries) made Moore a household name. By early 1967, he had achieved international stardom. The series also established his suave, quipping style which he carried forward to James Bond. Moore went on to direct several episodes of the later series, which moved into colour in 1967. \"\"The Saint\"\" ran from 1962 for six series and 118 episodes. Moore grew increasingly tired of the role, and was keen to",
"title": "Roger Moore"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 21.06,
"text": "released the first cinema adaptation of an Ian Fleming novel, \"\"Dr. No\"\", featuring Sean Connery as 007. Connery starred in a further four films before leaving the role after \"\"You Only Live Twice\"\", which was taken up by George Lazenby for \"\"On Her Majesty's Secret Service\"\". Lazenby left the role after just one appearance and Connery was brought back for his last Eon-produced film \"\"Diamonds Are Forever\"\". In 1973 Roger Moore was appointed to the role of 007 for \"\"Live and Let Die\"\" and played Bond a further six times over twelve years before being replaced by Timothy Dalton for",
"title": "James Bond"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 21,
"text": "Moore was cast as Beau Maverick, an English-accented cousin of frontier gamblers Bret Maverick (James Garner), Bart Maverick (Jack Kelly), and Brent Maverick (Robert Colbert) in the much more successful ABC/WB Western series \"\"Maverick\"\". Sean Connery was flown over from Britain to test for the part, but turned it down. Moore appeared as the character in 14 episodes after Garner had left the series at the end of the previous season, wearing some of Garner's costumes; while filming \"\"The Alaskans\"\", he had already recited much of Garner's dialogue since the Klondike series frequently recycled \"\"Maverick\"\" scripts, changing only the names",
"title": "Roger Moore"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 20.88,
"text": "Charles Russhon Charles J. Russhon (March 23, 1911 - June 26, 1982) was an American photographer and Lieutenant Colonel in the United States Air Force who later became noted for his role as a technical adviser and liaison officer on the Sean Connery and Roger Moore James Bond films of the 1960s and 1970s. He served as a photographer in World War II and was the first American to photograph Hiroshima after the atomic bomb attack. He served in the China-Burma-India Theater of World War II and attained the rank of lieutenant colonel in the United States Army Air Forces,",
"title": "Charles Russhon"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 20.78,
"text": "Live and Let Die (film) Live and Let Die is a 1973 British spy film, the eighth in the \"\"James Bond\"\" series to be produced by Eon Productions, and the first to star Roger Moore as the fictional MI6 agent James Bond. Produced by Albert R. Broccoli and Harry Saltzman, it was the third of four Bond films to be directed by Guy Hamilton. Although the producers had wanted Sean Connery to return after his role in the previous Bond film \"\"Diamonds Are Forever\"\", he declined, sparking a search for a new actor to play James Bond. Moore was signed",
"title": "Live and Let Die (film)"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 19.84,
"text": "he also became involved in developing the series \"\"The Persuaders!\"\". In 1964, he made a guest appearance as James Bond in the comedy series \"\"Mainly Millicent\"\", Moore stated in his autobiography \"\"My Word Is My Bond\"\" (2008) that he had neither been approached to play the character in \"\"Dr. No\"\", nor did he feel that he had ever been considered. Only after Sean Connery had declared in 1966 that he would not play Bond any longer did Moore become aware that he might be a contender for the role. After George Lazenby was cast in 1969's \"\"On Her Majesty's Secret",
"title": "Roger Moore"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 19.81,
"text": "previous Bond actors, to which viewers had apparently become accustomed. Although the choice of Craig was controversial, numerous actors publicly voiced their support. Most notably four of the five actors who had previously portrayed Bond – Pierce Brosnan, Timothy Dalton, Sean Connery and Roger Moore – called his casting a good decision. George Lazenby has since voiced his approval of Craig also. Clive Owen, who had been linked to the role, also spoke in defence of Craig. The first film, \"\"Casino Royale\"\", premiered on 14 November 2006, and grossed a total of US$594,239,066 worldwide, which made it the highest-grossing Bond",
"title": "Daniel Craig"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 19.78,
"text": "awards For his acting Moore's book about the filming of \"\"Live and Let Die\"\", based on his diaries, titled \"\"Roger Moore as James Bond: Roger Moore's Own Account of Filming Live and Let Die\"\", was published in London in 1973, by Pan Books. The book includes an acknowledgment to Sean Connery, with whom Moore was friends for many years: \"\"I would also like to thank Sean Connery – \"\"with\"\" whom it would not have been possible.\"\" Moore's autobiography \"\"My Word is My Bond\"\" () was published by Collins in the US, in November 2008 and by Michael O'Mara Books Ltd",
"title": "Roger Moore"
}
] |
the most innings played in a mlb game?
|
[
"26"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.62,
"text": "for most innings played in a World Series game, set by Game 2 in 1916, at 14, was broken by Game 3 in 2018, at 18. Just like their first matchup in the World Series, the Red Sox would eventually go on to defeat the Dodgers in five games to win their ninth World Series championship. Until the ninth, Boston starter Ernie Shore was in control. Holding a comfortable 6-1 lead, a walk, hit batter, error and bases-loaded walk to Fred Merkle finally forced the Red Sox to call on Carl Mays from the bullpen to preserve a 6-5 win.",
"title": "1916 World Series"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 23.52,
"text": "is 33 which occurred in in a Minor League Baseball game between the Pawtucket Red Sox and the Rochester Red Wings, Triple-A affiliates of the Boston Red Sox and the Baltimore Orioles, respectively. Each team had a future Hall of Famer on its roster: Wade Boggs for Pawtucket and Cal Ripken Jr. for Rochester. The longest game by innings in Major League Baseball was a 1–1 tie in the National League between the Boston Braves and the Brooklyn Robins in 26 innings, at Braves Field in Boston on May 1, . It had become too dark to see the ball",
"title": "Extra innings"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.41,
"text": "set an unusual MLB record. Paciorek replaced Ron Kittle in left field in the fourth inning of a May 8 game with the Milwaukee Brewers – a game which then proceeded to last 25 innings, becoming the longest game in Major League history (as measured in time on the field). By the time the game ended the following day, Paciorek had amassed five hits in nine at bats, a record for most hits in a game by a player that did not start the game which still stands. Several players have had four hits in a game as a substitute,",
"title": "Tom Paciorek"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.39,
"text": "crowd to ever attend a baseball game at the stadium, the National League won 8-7 in the 10th inning. On July 6, 1980, the Pirates beat the Chicago Cubs 5-4 in 20 innings—the most innings ever played at the stadium. The longest game at the stadium was played on August 6, 1989, when Jeff King hit a walk-off home run 5 hours and 42 minutes into the 18-inning contest, as the Pirates once again beat the Cubs 5-4. On September 30, 1972, Pirates' right-fielder Roberto Clemente got his 3,000th hit at Three Rivers Stadium, three months before his death. Bobby",
"title": "Three Rivers Stadium"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.39,
"text": "eventually came to be the Tampa Bay Rays. By length of time, this was the longest MLB All-Star Game in history (4 hours and 50 minutes), and it also tied the mark for the longest game by innings played at 15 with the 1967 All-Star Game. Second baseman Dan Uggla of the Florida Marlins committed three errors, an All-Star Game record, none of which resulted in a run. J. D. Drew of the Boston Red Sox was named Most Valuable Player due to his two-run game-tying home run in the seventh inning. Drew won a Chevrolet Tahoe hybrid and the",
"title": "2008 Major League Baseball All-Star Game"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.36,
"text": "longest game played to a decision without a suspension. On April 15, , the Houston Astros defeated the Mets 1–0 in a 24-inning game at the Houston Astrodome. The 6-hour, 6-minute contest, which ended with the Astros' Bob Aspromonte hitting a grounder through the legs of Mets shortstop Al Weis in the bottom of the 24th, remains the longest shutout game in Major League history. It also had the most scoreless innings (23) in a major-league game. The longest American League game to end in a tie was a 24-inning contest between the Detroit Tigers and Philadelphia Athletics on July",
"title": "Extra innings"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.28,
"text": "Gary Regional in Gary, Indiana. The 1943 Boston Red Sox played an MLB record 31 extra inning games, winning 15 and losing 14, with 2 games tied. They played 73 extra innings that season, equivalent to playing an additional eight nine-inning games. The fewest extra inning games played in a season (dating back to at least 1908) is three, by the 1936 St. Louis Browns. The 2016 Los Angeles Angels played four extra inning games, the fewest in a 162-game season, and lost all four. The convention of the visiting team batting first means that there is no limit to",
"title": "Extra innings"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.11,
"text": "Jays beat the Cleveland Indians 7–4 in 16 innings. The five-hour, 14-minute game was the longest Opening Day game in Major League history. On June 8, , the Toronto Blue Jays beat the Texas Rangers 4–3 in 18 innings while the Miami Marlins beat the New York Mets 2–1 in 20 innings. This was the second time in Major League history that two games of 18 innings or more were played on same day; the first was August 15, 2006. On September 21, 2013, just past 2:00 a.m., the Tampa Bay Rays defeated the Baltimore Orioles 5–4 in 18 innings",
"title": "Extra innings"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.09,
"text": "to play the bottom half of the inning; they will win if they outscore them before their third out. The longest professional baseball game ever played, a 1981 minor league baseball game between the Pawtucket Red Sox and the Rochester Red Wings required 33 innings and over eight hours to complete. The Red Wings had scored in the top half of the 21st inning, but Pawtucket tied the game in the bottom half, extending the game. Major League Baseball games normally end in a tie only if the game is called off due to weather conditions. In the early decades",
"title": "Overtime (sports)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.88,
"text": "12 innings. The longest Game 7 in postseason history was during the 1924 World Series where the Washington Senators beat the New York Giants 4–3 in 12 innings to claim the title. The longest \"\"winner take all\"\" game (defined as the final game of a postseason series, in which the winning team clinches the title or advances to the next round while the loser is eliminated from the postseason) in MLB postseason history is the 2018 National League Wild-Card Game, won by the Colorado Rockies over the Chicago Cubs 2–1 in 13 innings. The longest major league All-Star Game by",
"title": "Extra innings"
}
] |
where does aluminium come from in its raw form?
|
[
"in over 270 different minerals"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.98,
"text": "the northeastern continental slope of the South China Sea. It is possible that these deposits resulted from bacterial reduction of tetrahydroxoaluminate Al(OH). Although aluminium is a common and widespread element, not all aluminium minerals are economically viable sources of the metal. Almost all metallic aluminium is produced from the ore bauxite (AlO(OH)). Bauxite occurs as a weathering product of low iron and silica bedrock in tropical climatic conditions. In 2017, most bauxite was mined in Australia, China, Guinea, and India. The history of aluminium has been shaped by usage of alum. The first written record of alum, made by Greek",
"title": "Aluminium"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.62,
"text": "William Gerhard set up a plant with cryolite as the primary raw material in Battersea, London, in 1856, but technical and financial difficulties forced the closure of the plant in three years. British ironmaster Isaac Lowthian Bell produced aluminium from 1860 to 1874. During the opening of his factory, he waved to the crowd with a unique and costly aluminium top hat. No statistics about this production can be recovered, but it \"\"cannot be very high\"\". Deville's output grew to 1 metric ton per year in 1860; 1.7 tons in 1867; 1.8 tons in 1872. At the time, demand for",
"title": "History of aluminium"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.28,
"text": "melt aluminium into raw material, in San José Iturbide, Mexico, and initiated Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Administrative Reviews. According to anonymous sources, China Zhongwang Holdings Ltd. has been involved in the practice of exporting extrusions from China and remelting them back into billet in other countries, including Mexico, in order to later sell this metal to the US market as primary aluminum, while avoiding US tariffs. The practice is called \"\"transshipping\"\". The China Nonferrous Metals Industry Association (CNMIA) said that these accusations are “seriously deviated from reality.” While importing extrusions from China and remelting them into billet is not illegal",
"title": "China Zhongwang"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.16,
"text": "The largest field of aluminum ore (alunite) is in the Dashkasan region (Zaylik alunit deposit). Alunite - bearing is also found in Shamkir and Ordubad. The Zaylik alunite deposit has been operated since 1960. This deposit is the largest one in the Europe. Aluminum oxide together with potassium fertilizer, soda, sulfuric acid and so on. is extracted from this ore in Ganja aluminum plants. Bauxite ore (Sadarak-Sharur districts) which is the best raw material of aluminum is found in areas where Permian deposit site are spread in the western part of the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic. Mercuric ore deposits are widely",
"title": "Natural Resources of Azerbaijan"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.12,
"text": "Elder (who noted the story had \"\"been current through frequent repetition rather than authentic\"\") and \"\"Roman History\"\" by Roman historian Cassius Dio. Some sources suggest this glass could be aluminium. It is possible that aluminium-containing alloys were produced in China during the reign of the first Jin dynasty (265–420). After the Crusades, alum was a subject of international commerce; it was indispensable in the European fabric industry. Small alum mines were worked in Catholic Europe but most alum came from the Middle East. Alum continued to be traded through the Mediterranean Sea until the mid-15th century, when the Ottomans greatly",
"title": "History of aluminium"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 19.98,
"text": "of all boron extraction in the world. The United States is second, most of its yield coming from the state of California. Aluminium, in contrast to boron, is the most abundant metal in the Earth's crust, and the third most abundant element. It composes about 8.2% (82,000 ppm) of the Earth, surpassed only by oxygen and silicon. It is like boron, however, in that it is uncommon in nature as a free element. This is due to aluminium’s tendency to attract oxygen atoms, forming several aluminium oxides. Aluminium is now known to occur in nearly as many minerals as boron,",
"title": "Boron group"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 19.98,
"text": "The leader in US production was Alcoa. Also operating multiple primary plants was Century Aluminum. Primary Aluminum Smelters in the US Secondary production is the recycling of metallic aluminum derived from scrap. Secondary production can be from either new scrap (from aluminum manufacturing), or from old scrap (post-consumer scrap such as recycled aluminum cans). The principal raw materials for aluminum production are bauxite (for primary production) and scrap (for secondary production). Primary aluminum production consumes a great deal of electricity, which makes up about a third of the cost. Making a ton of primary aluminum consumes at least 12,500 kW-hr,",
"title": "Aluminum industry in the United States"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 19.83,
"text": "Aluminium recycling Aluminium recycling is the process by which scrap aluminium can be reused in products after its initial production. The process involves simply re-melting the metal, which is far less expensive and energy-intensive than creating new aluminium through the electrolysis of aluminium oxide (), which must first be mined from bauxite ore and then refined using the Bayer process. Recycling scrap aluminium requires only 5% of the energy used to make new aluminium from the raw ore. For this reason, approximately 36% of all aluminium produced in the United States comes from old recycled scrap. Used beverage containers are",
"title": "Aluminium recycling"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 19.78,
"text": "of work. A good example comes from the metals industry, particularly the aluminum industry. Aluminum recycling is a beneficial activity for the environment, since it recovers resources from both manufacturing and consumer waste. Slag and scrap which were previously considered as waste, are now the raw material for some highly profitable new industries. There is added-value in materials made using an aluminum residue which is currently considered as a hazardous waste. Current research is investigating the use of this waste to manufacture glass, glass-ceramic, boehmite and calcium aluminate. Aluminate In chemistry aluminate is a compound containing an oxyanion of aluminium,",
"title": "Aluminate"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 19.48,
"text": "coal reserves decline, pig iron and steel production will use non-coke-using processes (i.e. electric steel). The aluminum industry could shift from using bauxite to using anorthosite and clay. Magnesium metal and magnesia consumption (i.e. in refractories), currently obtained from seawater, will increase. Sulfur will be obtained from pyrites, then gypsum or anhydrite. Metals such as copper, zinc, nickel, and lead will be obtained from manganese nodules or the Phosphoria formation (sic!). These changes could occur irregularly in different parts of the world. While Europe and North America might use anorthosite or clay as raw material for aluminum, other parts of",
"title": "Natural resource economics"
}
] |
when were sewing machines first used in the home?
|
[
"the 1860s"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.64,
"text": "machines began to appear. Barthélemy Thimonnier introduced a simple sewing machine in 1841 to produce military uniforms for France's army; shortly afterward, a mob of tailors broke into Thimonnier's shop and threw the machines out of the windows, believing the machines would put them out of work. By the 1850s, Isaac Singer developed the first sewing machines that could operate quickly and accurately and surpass the productivity of a seamstress or tailor sewing by hand. While much clothing was still produced at home by female members of the family, more and more ready-made clothes for the middle classes were being",
"title": "Sewing"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.58,
"text": "and only patenting it at a late date of 1854. In 1842, John Greenough patented the first sewing machine in the United States. The British partners Newton and Archibold introduced the eye-pointed needle and the use of two pressing surfaces to keep the pieces of fabric in position, in 1841. The first machine to combine all the disparate elements of the previous half-century of innovation into the modern sewing machine was the device built by English inventor John Fisher in 1844, thus a little earlier than the very similar machines built by Isaac Merritt Singer in 1851, and the lesser",
"title": "Sewing machine"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.52,
"text": "research laboratory in Tokyo in 1964. Then in 1971 they released the first sewing machine with both programmable and computerised functions on the market. Janome was the first to develop a computerized machine for home use (the Memory 7, in 1979), the first to offer professional style embroidery to the home market (the Memory Craft 8000, in 1990) and the first to offer a long-arm quilting machine for home use (the Memory Craft 6500P, in 2003). The name \"\"Janome\"\" (蛇の目) literally means \"\"snake's eye\"\" and was taken from the appearance of the current bobbin design at the time of brand",
"title": "Janome"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 25.33,
"text": "renamed as the Jones Sewing Machine Co. Ltd and was later acquired by Brother Industries of Japan, in 1968. Clothing manufacturers were the first sewing machine customers, and used them to produce the first ready-to-wear clothing and shoes. In the 1860s consumers began purchasing them, and the machines—ranging in price from £6 to £15 in Britain depending on features—became very common in middle-class homes. Owners were much more likely to spend free time with their machines to make and mend clothing for their families than to visit friends, and women's magazines and household guides such as \"\"Mrs Beeton's\"\" offered dress",
"title": "Sewing machine"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.31,
"text": "1917 sewing machine in cabinet Sewing machine A sewing machine is a machine used to stitch fabric and other materials together with thread. Sewing machines were invented during the first Industrial Revolution to decrease the amount of manual sewing work performed in clothing companies. Since the invention of the first working sewing machine, generally considered to have been the work of Englishman Thomas Saint in 1790, the sewing machine has greatly improved the efficiency and productivity of the clothing industry. Home sewing machines are designed for one person to sew individual items while using a single stitch type. In a",
"title": "Sewing machine"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.16,
"text": "Sewing machine A sewing machine is a machine used to stitch fabric and other materials together with thread. Sewing machines were invented during the first Industrial Revolution to decrease the amount of manual sewing work performed in clothing companies. Since the invention of the first working sewing machine, generally considered to have been the work of Englishman Thomas Saint in 1790, the sewing machine has greatly improved the efficiency and productivity of the clothing industry. Home sewing machines are designed for one person to sew individual items while using a single stitch type. In a modern sewing machine the fabric",
"title": "Sewing machine"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.98,
"text": "1790, and later, Josef Madersperger began developing his first sewing machine in 1807, presenting his first working machine in 1814. The introduction of the sewing machine sped up garment production. Meanwhile, advanced spinning, weaving and cotton-printing techniques developed in the 18th century had already brought detailed, washable fabrics. These durable and affordable fabrics became popular among the majority population. These techniques were further developed by the introduction of machines. Before, accessories like embroidery and lace were manufactured on a small and limited scale by skilled craftsmen and sold in their own shops; in 1804, a machine for embroidering was constructed",
"title": "1795–1820 in Western fashion"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.34,
"text": "the next loop. The first American lockstitch sewing machine was invented by Walter Hunt in 1832. His machine used an eye-pointed needle (with the eye and the point on the same end) carrying the upper thread and a falling shuttle carrying the lower thread. The curved needle moved through the fabric horizontally, leaving the loop as it withdrew. The shuttle passed through the loop, interlocking the thread. The feed let the machine down, requiring the machine to be stopped frequently and reset up. Hunt eventually lost interest in his machine and sold individual machines without bothering to patent his invention,",
"title": "Sewing machine"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.28,
"text": "industrial sewing machines in 1936. Their 200 HA-1 domestic straight stitching sewing machines were exported to Shanghai, being requested by the Japanese government. In 1979, they introduced and manufactured their first computerized sewing machined called ZZ3-B820 \"\"Opus 8\"\". They started making commercial/multi needle sewing machines in 2003 with the introduction of the \"\"PR-600\"\". 2010 marked their introduction of a PC design and editing software on their sewing/embroidery machines (\"\"Innov-is I\"\") called PE-Design. In 2013, they introduce a home cutting machine named the \"\"CM550DX\"\". For the Japanese market, Brother introduced a sewing and embroidery combination machine called \"\"Parie\"\" in 2017. On",
"title": "Brother Industries"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.25,
"text": "over-lock sewing machine manufacturer. In 1885 Singer patented the Singer Vibrating Shuttle sewing machine, which used Allen B. Wilson's idea for a vibrating shuttle and was a better lockstitcher than the oscillating shuttles of the time. Millions of the machines, perhaps the world's first really practical sewing machine for domestic use, were produced until finally superseded by rotary shuttle machines in the 20th century. Sewing machines continued being made to roughly the same design, with more lavish decoration appearing until well into the 1900s. The first electric machines were developed by Singer Sewing Co. and introduced in 1889. By the",
"title": "Sewing machine"
}
] |
who eliminated this week from khatron ke khiladi?
|
[
"Lopamudra Raut",
"Rithvik Dhanjani"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.94,
"text": "hosted by Rohit Shetty. The contestants were: The season was hosted by Rohit Shetty. The contestants were: The season was hosted by Arjun Kapoor. The contestants were: The season was hosted by Rohit Shetty. The contestants were: The season 9 of Khatron Ke Khiladi will be aired on 5 January 2019 with its theme Jiggar Pe Trigger. hosted by Rohit Shetty. The contestants are: zainab sherin winner of indian idol 5 .runner up of rising star runner up of khatron ke khiladi Fear Factor: Khatron Ke Khiladi Fear Factor: Khatron Ke Khiladi is an Indian stunt/dare reality game show, based",
"title": "Fear Factor: Khatron Ke Khiladi"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.8,
"text": "(in both season one and two). He has made appearances as Celebrity Guest in shows including \"\"Deal Ya No Deal\"\", \"\"Entertainment Ke Liye Kuch Bhi Karega(season 4)\"\", \"\"Kahani Comedy Circus Ki\"\" and \"\"Aapka Sapna Hamara Apna\"\". He participated in the 2014 Season of \"\"Khatron ke Khiladi (TV Series)\"\" doing many stunts, but was eventually eliminated. Daya Shetty and Shivaji Satam appeared as Celebrity Guests in the TV show \"\"Sa Re Ga Ma Pa L'il Champs\"\" (in the Independence Day Special episode of 2011). Daya Shetty, Shivaji Satam, Aditya Srivastava and Narendra Gupta also appeared in Kaun Banega Crorepati 2014. He",
"title": "Dayanand Shetty"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.7,
"text": "season 3 auditions was the participation of his former assistant, who did so without informing Lewis. Lewis did not judge his performance and left it to the other two judges, who selected him for the next round regardless. Lewis was the contestant of the of Colors TV's Fear Factor - Khatron Ke Khiladi anchored by Priyanka Chopra. Lewis chose Ananya Kapoor as his partner, and she is from Indore/New Delhi, studying engineering from Indore and schooled from Air Force Bal Bharti School, New Delhi. The 3rd Level for 13 New Boys was held in Copacabana, Brazil. He was eliminated in",
"title": "Terence Lewis (choreographer)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.2,
"text": "was replaced by Priyanka Chopra in the third season due to scheduling conflicts, but Kumar hosted the fourth season. For the fifth and sixth seasons, Rohit Shetty replaced Kumar as he had family problems. Arjun Kapoor was chosen to be the host for the seventh season. Shetty came back to host the eighth season of the show. The season was hosted by Akshay Kumar. The contestants were: The season was hosted by Akshay Kumar. The contestants were: The season was hosted by Priyanka Chopra. The contestants were: The season was hosted by Akshay Kumar. The contestants were: The season was",
"title": "Fear Factor: Khatron Ke Khiladi"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.55,
"text": "jodi got a low score from judges, especially Ganesh Hegde who gave only 1 score; the trio being eliminated. Week 5 was different from the other weeks. This time it was bottom 3 instead of bottom 2. Jatin-Priya-Shalini were ousted from the show. Kashmera-Mukul had the worst performance according to Mahesh Bhatt. Mridul's team wants Kashmeera's team to come in finals with them. Throughout the show, the trio who received the lowest score was eliminated. This week the judges chose Kashmira's team to be in the final despite having the low score because of their good performances throughout the show.",
"title": "Kabhi Kabhii Pyaar Kabhi Kabhii Yaar"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.27,
"text": "Mridul's team was eliminated even after being in the second position this week. The grand finale was in week 7, where all the eliminated contestant's once again performed with their partners' on the stage for the last time. The celebrity guests who participated in the finale were Tusshar Kapoor and Rajpal Yadav who also came to promote their forthcoming movie \"\"C Kkompany\"\". There were three rounds to the finale: the first was that both of the co-contestants' (yaar and pyaar) had to perform together, the main contestant had to choose from their yaar or pyaar to perform in the second",
"title": "Kabhi Kabhii Pyaar Kabhi Kabhii Yaar"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 19.95,
"text": "room drama modelled on the American film \"\"A Few Good Men\"\". Bose's performance was well-received; critic Taran Adarsh said his \"\"performance easily ranks as one of his finest works\"\". His appearance in \"\"Dil Kabaddi\"\" paired him with Konkona Sen Sharma for the third time, this time playing a husband and wife undergoing marital difficulties. \"\"The Japanese Wife\"\", with Japanese actress Chigusa Takaku, the third Aparna Sen film in which he has appeared, released on 9 April 2010. He also appeared as a contestant in the reality show \"\"Khatron Ke Khiladi\"\" where he was eliminated in the 12th round. He hosted",
"title": "Rahul Bose"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 19.94,
"text": "the movie \"\"Bluffmaster\"\", starring Abhishek Bachchan.Carol was a housemate on Bigg Boss, the Indian version of Celebrity Big Brother, produced by Endemol India for Viacom Colors. She finished runner-up. She was also the contestant of level 2 of khatron ke khiladi, the Indian version of Fear Factor. During the 2006 Lakme Fashion Week in Mumbai, Carol Gracias experienced a \"\"wardrobe malfunction\"\", when her halter top slipped off, completely exposing her breasts. Carol recovered quickly enough and completed the walk, holding her top in place. This minor incident caused a huge furor, with some members of the public accusing the organisers",
"title": "Carol Gracias"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 19.83,
"text": "Rajesh Kumar replaced Arhaan Behl from Shreyas Chi Mandli in week five. The stand-up round was incomplete this week and thus was not included in the scoring. Nikhil Ratnaparkhi won the \"\"Best performer of the week\"\" award in week seven. In the eighth week, the challenge round was worth 50 points rather than 10, and Raveena Ke Mohre were eliminated. The ninth week was the first for the Tug of War (ToW) round, deciding the performer of the week and giving the winning team an opportunity to earn an additional five bonus points. Cumulative point totals were also reset this",
"title": "Comedy Ka Maha Muqabala"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 19.81,
"text": "it was an introduction when the contestants were introduced. On Week 3, as usual before the elimination, two contestants from each trio have to perform so judges can decide which trio can stay and which is going to be eliminated. Hiten Tejwani and Nandini Singh performed and were eliminated since the other bottom trio scored higher points. The week 4 guest appearance was by Nikitin Dheer and Shweta Bharadwaj to promote the movie \"\"Mission Istanbul\"\". In the July 30 episode, Vishal Singh's jodi got eliminated due to Dimple's forgetting her steps and blanking out on stage. Because of this, the",
"title": "Kabhi Kabhii Pyaar Kabhi Kabhii Yaar"
}
] |
unilateral neglect is most often associated with damage to which area of the brain?
|
[
"the right parietal lobe"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23,
"text": "suffer it in their left. Anosodiaphoria is thought to be related to unilateral neglect, a condition often found after damage to the non-dominant (usually the right) hemisphere of the cerebral cortex in which sufferers seem unable to attend to, or sometimes comprehend, anything on a certain side of their body (usually the left). The frontal lobe is thought to be the primary area for the lack of emotional insight seen in anosodiaphoria, such as in frontotemporal dementia. A recent 2011 study done by Mendez and Shapira found that people suffering from frontotemporal dementia also had a loss of insight more",
"title": "Anosodiaphoria"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.11,
"text": "from strokes and brain unilateral injury to the right cerebral hemisphere, with rates in the critical stage of up to 80% causing visual neglect of the left-hand side of space. Neglect is often produced by massive strokes in the middle cerebral artery region and is variegated, so that most sufferers do not exhibit all of the syndrome's traits. Right-sided spatial neglect is rare because there is redundant processing of the right space by both the left and right cerebral hemispheres, whereas in most left-dominant brains the left space is only processed by the right cerebral hemisphere. Although it most strikingly",
"title": "Hemispatial neglect"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.97,
"text": "underappreciated, unilateral neglect can have dramatic consequences. It has more negative effect on functional ability, as measured by the Barthel ADL index, than age, sex, power, side of stroke, balance, proprioception, cognition, or premorbid ADL status. Its presence within the first 10 days of a stroke is a stronger predictor of poor functional recovery after one year than several other variables, including hemiparesis, hemianopsia, age, visual memory, verbal memory, or visuoconstructional ability. Neglect is likely among the reasons that patients with right hemisphere damage are twice as likely to fall as those with left brain damage. Patients with neglect rehabilitate",
"title": "Hemispatial neglect"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.64,
"text": "to prove undoubtedly that spatial attention can be split. Hemineglect , also known as unilateral visual neglect, attentional neglect, hemispatial neglect or spatial neglect, is a disorder incorporating a significant deficit in visuospatial attention. Hemineglect refers to the inability of patients with unilateral brain damage to detect objects in the side of space contralateral to the lesion (contralesional); i.e. damage to the right cerebral hemisphere resulting in neglect of objects on the left side of space, and is characterized by hemispheric asymmetry. Performance is generally preserved in the side ipsilateral to the lesion (ipsilesional). Hemineglect is more frequent and arguably",
"title": "Visual spatial attention"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.28,
"text": "directly related to sensory loss but is thought to be caused by damage to higher level neurocognitive processes that are involved in integrating sensory information with processes that support spatial or bodily representations (including the somatosensory system). Anosognosia is thought to be related to unilateral neglect, a condition often found after damage to the non-dominant (usually the right) hemisphere of the cerebral cortex in which people seem unable to attend to, or sometimes comprehend, anything on a certain side of their body (usually the left). Anosognosia can be selective in that an affected person with multiple impairments may seem unaware",
"title": "Anosognosia"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.16,
"text": "sensory modalities for touch, taste, vision, smell, and proprioception. This phenomenon is frequently associated with other unilateral conditions such as hemispatial neglect, metamorphognosia, hemiplegia, hemisomatognosia, kinesthetic hallucination, anosognosia, balint optic ataxia, anaesthoagnosia and apraxia. The causes of cerebral brain damage to either hemisphere can include traumatic brain injury, stroke, infection, surgery or a tumor. Causes of Amorphosynthesis are: The amorphosynthesis of sensory stimuli is associated with different perceptual and conceptual effects relative to the severity of damage to the parietal lobe. The degree of sensory suppression has been explored with bilateral and ipsilateral double stimulation methods in patients with either",
"title": "Amorphosynthesis"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.89,
"text": "the contralesional and ipsilesional visual fields. This quick test can be used immediately in a hospital setting for quick diagnosis, and can be particularly useful following strokes and seizures. The posterior parietal region is arguably the most extensively studied in relation to visuospatial attention. Patients with parietal lobe damage most often fail to attend to stimuli located on the contralesional hemisphere, as seen in patients with hemineglect/unilateral visual neglect. As such, they may fail to acknowledge a person sitting to their left, they may neglect to eat food positioned on their left, or make head or eye movements to the",
"title": "Visual spatial attention"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.8,
"text": "longer and make less daily progress than other patients with similar functional status. And patients with neglect are less likely to live independently than even patients who have both severe aphasia and right hemiparesis. Brain areas in the parietal and frontal lobes are associated with the deployment of attention (internally, or through eye movements, head turns or limb reaches) into contralateral space. Neglect is most closely related to damage to the temporo-parietal junction and posterior parietal cortex. The lack of attention to the left side of space can manifest in the visual, auditory, proprioceptive, and olfactory domains. Although hemispatial neglect",
"title": "Hemispatial neglect"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.36,
"text": "visuo-spatial deficits of neurological disorders such as unilateral neglect. It has become clear that with respect to being used as a long-term rehabilitative tool, prism adaptation is only effective when it is repeated over many sessions and with sufficiently strong prism goggles (Newport and Schenk, 2012). Typically, unilateral neglect patients unconsciously ignore the left spatial hemifield due to right parietal or right hemisphere brain damage attributed to stroke, traumatic brain injury or other disorders. These patients are unaware that they exhibit deficits of perception, attention, mental imagery, and movements within the neglected hemifield. Since these patients are unaware of their",
"title": "Prism adaptation"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.36,
"text": "between attention, stimulus coding and behavior. Research has shown that some aspects of the syndrome of unilateral visual neglect appear to be similar to normal subjects in a state of inattentional blindness. In neglect, patients with lesions to the parietal cortex fail to respond to and report stimuli presented on the side of space contralateral to damage. That is, they appear to be functionally blind to a range of stimuli. Since such lesions do not result in any sensory deficits, shortcomings have been explained in terms of a lack of attentional processing, for which the parietal cortex plays a large",
"title": "Inattentional blindness"
}
] |
when does 13 reasoms why season 2 come out?
|
[
"May 18, 2018"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 21.5,
"text": "March 2018, a video that plays at the start of each season warning viewers about its themes. In May 2017, Netflix renewed \"\"13 Reasons Why\"\" for a second season; filming began the next month and concluded that December. The second season was released on May 18, 2018, and received negative reviews from critics and mixed reviews from audiences. A third season was ordered in June 2018 and is set to be released in 2019. Critical and audience reaction to the series has been divided, with the program generating controversy between audiences and industry reviewers. In season one, seventeen year old",
"title": "13 Reasons Why"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 20.72,
"text": "halted in October in response to the then-ongoing Northern California wildfires happening around the areas where the series was being filmed. Production on the second season wrapped in December 2017. The second season was released on May 18, 2018. On June 6, 2018, Netflix renewed the series for a third season, which is set to be released in 2019. The marketing analytics firm Jumpshot determined the first season was the second-most viewed Netflix season in the first 30 days after it premiered, garnering 48% of the viewers that the second season of \"\"Daredevil\"\" received, which was the most viewed season",
"title": "13 Reasons Why"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.33,
"text": "in anticipation of the third season (Channel 5 experienced conflict due to the equally popular Karaoke Television, entering its sixth season). Reports on the home website in March 2007 indicate that producers were facing serious competition from bootlegged editions of both seasons one and two and that 13 Productions is tangled in a legal battle with bootleggers in Los Angeles in particular, which briefly put a third season in jeopardy. March Website report The site also reports that authentic Season 2 DVDs have gone on sale as of August 5, 2007 in Chicago, Houston, Los Angeles, New York City and",
"title": "Noh Matta Wat!"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 19.95,
"text": "Cards\"\", told him \"\"I would basically be shocked if there wasn't [a season 3, 4 and 5]\"\". A few weeks later, Netflix's Chief Content Officer Ted Sarandos confirmed that Netflix had an earnest interest in continuing \"\"House of Cards\"\" beyond its second season. On December 4, 2013, Netflix announced that the 13-episode season would be released in its entirety on February 14, 2014. Along with the scheduling announcement, Netflix confirmed that Francis (now Vice President) and Claire would \"\"continue their ruthless rise to power as threats mount on all fronts\"\". After season 1 received four nominations for the 71st Golden",
"title": "House of Cards (season 2)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 19.94,
"text": "track H.G. down and stop her from causing another ice age and due to the preceding events, Myka realizes that she was wrong to trust H.G. and resigns as a warehouse agent, worrying that the mistake will haunt her and keep her from being an effective agent. On August 20, 2009, \"\"Warehouse 13\"\" was renewed for a second season. The second season consists of 13 episodes and started airing on July 6, 2010. Season two marked the first crossover event with fellow Syfy series \"\"Eureka\"\". Douglas Fargo (Neil Grayston) from \"\"Eureka\"\" appeared in the August 3, 2010 episode of \"\"Warehouse",
"title": "Warehouse 13 (season 2)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 19.78,
"text": "Warehouse 13 (season 2) The second season of the American television series \"\"Warehouse 13\"\" premiered on July 6, 2010, and concluded on December 7, 2010, on Syfy. Season two maintained the Tuesdays at 9:00 pm ET timeslot from the previous season. The season consisted of 13 episodes. The show stars Eddie McClintock, Joanne Kelly, Saul Rubinek, Genelle Williams and Allison Scagliotti. Season two begins right after the events of the season finale of season one. Pete and Myka find that Artie has survived the explosion thanks to the Phoenix artifact which was slipped into his pocket by MacPherson during their",
"title": "Warehouse 13 (season 2)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 19.72,
"text": "May 31, 2005. Small originally announced that it would come out on June 10 on his official website, but Shout! Factory later unconfirmed this and released the official date. Other than all thirteen episodes of the season, the DVD included several bonus features, including interviews with the cast and crew, animatics, an animation gallery, commentary tracks selected episodes, and extended musical numbers from the series. Home Movies (season 2) The second season of the animated sitcom \"\"Home Movies\"\" aired in the United States on the television network Cartoon Network from January 6 to March 31, 2002. The season aired on",
"title": "Home Movies (season 2)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 19.66,
"text": "Sugar, Steve Golin, Mandy Teefey, and Kristel Laiblin serving as executive producers. Filming for the show took place in the Northern Californian towns of Vallejo, Benicia, San Rafael, Crockett and Sebastopol during the summer of 2016. The 13-episode first season and the special were released on Netflix on March 31, 2017. Therapy dogs were present on set for the actors because of the intense and emotional content of the series. On May 7, 2017, it was announced that Netflix had renewed the series for a second season. Filming for the second season began on June 12, 2017, but was briefly",
"title": "13 Reasons Why"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 19.64,
"text": "House of Cards (season 2) The second season of the American television drama series \"\"House of Cards\"\" began filming a set of 13 episodes on April 29, 2013 and concluded on November 8. Filming occurred primarily in Baltimore. On December 4, 2013, Netflix announced that the season would be released in its entirety on February 14, 2014. Set in current day Washington, D.C., season two deals with topics such as entitlement reform, Chinese cyberespionage, anthrax scares, Senate parliamentary procedure, and government shutdowns. It begins at the exact time that season one ended. Critics previewed the first four episodes of the",
"title": "House of Cards (season 2)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 19.61,
"text": "On May 10, 2018, Gomez released a new single from the \"\"13 Reasons Why Season 2 Soundtrack\"\", titled \"\"Back To You\"\". She once again voiced the character Mavis, in \"\"\"\", which was released in July 2018. On July 13, 2018, Los Angeles prosecutors announced that a New Jersey woman had been charged with hacking into email accounts belonging to Gomez posting online images and other material she found there. It was also announced that Gomez will also voice a character in \"\"The Voyage of Doctor Dolittle\"\", directed by Stephen Gaghan, set to be released on January 17, 2020. She will",
"title": "Selena Gomez"
}
] |
what is bam from alaskan bush people's real name?
|
[
"Joshua"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 18.41,
"text": "Peter Bamm Peter Bamm (a pen name; his real name was Curt Emmrich; 20 October 1897 in Hochneukirch, now part of Jüchen, Germany – 30 March 1975 in Zollikon, Switzerland) was a German writer. Peter Bamm volunteered for military service in World War I, after which he studied medicine and sinology in Munich, Göttingen and Freiburg im Breisgau. As a ship's doctor he travelled the world a great deal before eventually settling in Berlin-Wedding. During World War II he served as a military doctor on the Russian Front, and later described his experiences in the book \"\"Die Unsichtbare Flagge\"\" (\"\"The",
"title": "Peter Bamm"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 17.83,
"text": "Alaskan Bush People Alaskan Bush People is a fictitious scripted American reality television series. The series premiered on the Discovery Channel on May 6, 2014. Filmed on location near Hoonah, Alaska and Chichagof Island, it follows the extended Brown family's life. A new location in Washington State and a new season is scheduled for 19 August 2018. The show however has received much criticism for being scripted and being fake.. The first season they had a house built on a cul de-sac not far from town. They left that place supposedly from the neighbor shooting at them, when in reality",
"title": "Alaskan Bush People"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 17.59,
"text": "February 2018. Alaskan Bush People Alaskan Bush People is a fictitious scripted American reality television series. The series premiered on the Discovery Channel on May 6, 2014. Filmed on location near Hoonah, Alaska and Chichagof Island, it follows the extended Brown family's life. A new location in Washington State and a new season is scheduled for 19 August 2018. The show however has received much criticism for being scripted and being fake.. The first season they had a house built on a cul de-sac not far from town. They left that place supposedly from the neighbor shooting at them, when",
"title": "Alaskan Bush People"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 17.56,
"text": "Bam Bam (wrestler) Jesús Guillermo Anaya Cortés is a Mexican luchador, or professional wrestler, best known by his ring name Bam Bam, a Mini-Estrella, or \"\"Mini\"\" wrestler. Anaya made his professional wrestling debut in 2002 and has worked mainly for the Mexican professional wrestling promotion Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL), where he is a former CMLL World Mini-Estrella Champion. He is the son of professional wrestler Popitekus, Jr. who also helped train him for his pro wrestling career. Jesús Anaya, born November 22, 1985, is the son of professional wrestler Popitekus, Jr. and from an early age knew that",
"title": "Bam Bam (wrestler)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 17.53,
"text": "Afrika Baby Bam Nathaniel Hall, better known by his stage name Afrika Baby Bam, is an American hip hop artist, born in Brooklyn, New York, and was part of the hip-hop group the Jungle Brothers. He was named in honor of Afrika Bambaataa. He is also known as Afrika, Baby Bam, and most recently B.A.M. He now travels the world as a nomad. Bam started out as a member of the Jungle Brothers. The group was formed in 1986 with his friends from Brooklyn, Mike G and Sammy B. Their first hit was \"\"Straight out the Jungle\"\" followed by the",
"title": "Afrika Baby Bam"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 17.31,
"text": "Bamse Mountain Bamse Mountain () is a mountain, high, standing west of Mount Nils Larsen in the Sør Rondane Mountains. It was mapped by Norwegian cartographers in 1957 from air photos taken by U.S. Navy Operation Highjump, 1946–47, and named \"\"Bamsefjell\"\" (\"\"bear mountain\"\"). The Mountain is named after H. E. Hansen's first (and only) grandson (see Hansenbreen). Hansen, the Norwegian cartographer who was the first to draw maps over the area, based on air photographs taken by Viggo Widerøe, was asked to name this mountain in consideration of his work. Bamse was the nickname of his grandson, whose real name",
"title": "Bamse Mountain"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 17.28,
"text": "an unauthorized release. Winley recorded two versions of Soulsonic Force's landmark single, \"\"Zulu Nation Throwdown,\"\" with authorization from the musicians. Disappointed with the results of the single, Bambaataa left the company. The arranger credit on these recordings is correctly attributed to Harlem Underground Band leader, Kevin Donovan. This led to the false assumption that Bambaataa's real name was Kevin Donovan, which was widely accepted by the hip hop community until recently, following sexual abuse allegations, when Bronx River residents spoke out and revealed in oral testimonies that Bambaataa's real name was in fact Lance Taylor. The Zulu Nation was the",
"title": "Afrika Bambaataa"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 17.17,
"text": "Desirée Sparre-Enger Desiree Hagman (born Desirée Sparre-Enger; 25 June 1976), mostly known by her stage name Bambee, is a Norwegian bubblegum dance singer from Nordstrand, Oslo. She used the name Bambee as a reference to her eyes, comparable to those of a deer. Originally she considered using the name Bambi but changed the spelling to avoid copyright issues. Several of her more popular songs, including \"\"Cowgirl\"\", \"\"17 sai\"\" and \"\"Bumble Bee\"\", have appeared on the \"\"Dance Dance Revolution\"\" game series. She has also made her songs available for \"\"In the Groove 2\"\". Bambee's debut album \"\"On Ice\"\" released in December",
"title": "Desirée Sparre-Enger"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 17.05,
"text": "Bomba (tribe) The Bomba, also spelled as Bambas, are a tribe of Muzaffarabad District in Azad Kashmir Pakistan mainly found in Kahori and Naseerabad. They are also found in the Mansehra District of the North West Frontier Province (now Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa) of Pakistan. A few also live in Kupwara district of Kashmir. The original word is Banbah (بنبه) not the Bomba. They style themselves as \"\"Sultans\"\", and claim origins from the Quraysh Arab tribe, the name Banbah is a corruption of Bani Omayyad. The ancestor of the tribe is Abdullah bin Othman (عبدالله بن عثمان) the son of Othman Ibn Affan",
"title": "Bomba (tribe)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 16.86,
"text": "of Abyssinian descent called Sofia. The name Bamba was Arabic for \"\"pink\"\". Her father already had a wife and he therefore placed his illegitimate daughter in the care of missionaries in Cairo. Her father had requested and paid for her education and he was still in contact with the missionaries. Müller became an enthusiastic and charismatic member of the Christian community and was the only female in a select group of communicants at the American Presbyterian Mission school in Cairo. Duleep Singh had been the last ruler of the Sikh empire before he was dethroned by the British. In 1863",
"title": "Bamba Müller"
}
] |
what is the life expectancy of a chesapeake bay retriever?
|
[
"average lifespan at 9.4 years"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 26.22,
"text": "thought this breed required more physical discipline than other retriever breeds. Some trainers now recommend that the Chesapeake Bay Retriever owner use consistent, daily obedience training with play time before and after to keep the dog wanting to work with little or no physical discipline required. The breed is subject to a number of hereditary diseases. These include, but are not limited to: A UK Kennel Club survey puts the median lifespan of the breed at 10.75 years (average 9.85). A US breed club survey puts the average lifespan at 9.4 years. 1 in 4 lived to 13 years or",
"title": "Chesapeake Bay Retriever"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.95,
"text": "more while 1 in 5 don't live past 5 years. Chesapeake Bay Retrievers trace their history to two pups who were rescued from a foundering ship in Maryland in 1807. The male \"\"Sailor\"\" and female \"\"Canton\"\" were described as Newfoundland dogs, but were more accurately Lesser Newfoundland or St. John's water dogs. These two lived in different parts of the bay area and there is no record of a litter being produced together. They were bred with area dogs, with more consideration given to ability than to breed, to create the beginnings of the Chesapeake Bay Retriever breed. There are",
"title": "Chesapeake Bay Retriever"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.31,
"text": "to 5 pounds, but on average are 1/2-2 pounds. The fish's lifespan can reach up to 8 years. The Chesapeake Bay record Atlantic croaker, caught in August 2007 off New Point Comfort Lighthouse in Virginia, weighed 8 pounds, 11 ounces and measured 27 inches long. They have traditionally been used for food by Native Americans, and their remains are found in shell middens. These fish are popular catches among recreational anglers. The Atlantic croaker is native to coastal waters in the western Atlantic Ocean. Its range extends from Massachusetts to Mexico and includes the northern half of the Caribbean Sea",
"title": "Atlantic croaker"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.03,
"text": "resists water, keeping the dog dry and warm. Maintenance of the coat is minimal and mainly consists of brushing with a short-tooth brush once a week. It is difficult to get a Chesapeake Bay Retriever thoroughly wet, but they should be bathed every 3–4 months using a suitably mild shampoo, then dried thoroughly. Brushing or bathing more often can ruin the texture since it strips the protective oil from the coat and may even remove the undercoat. The color of the coat must be similar to the working surroundings. Any color of brown, sedge or deadgrass is acceptable and one",
"title": "Chesapeake Bay Retriever"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 19.52,
"text": "the raw capacity to be trained to perform as a gun dog, a significant amount of thought and effort is given to breeding in specific desired traits into dogs from field bred lines that greatly enhance the training process. When breeding retrievers for field work, extensive consideration is given to: The average lifespan of a retriever is about 10–12 years. Some may live up to 15 years. But mostly it's 10-12 years. Typically, any dog breed can be used as a retriever if trained to do so. The Boykin Spaniel is most often worked as a nonslip retriever, though it",
"title": "Retriever"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 18.95,
"text": "Chesapeake Bay Retriever The Chesapeake Bay Retriever is a large-sized breed of dog belonging to the Retriever, Gundog, and Sporting breed groups. Members of the breed may also be referred to as a Chessie, CBR, or Chesapeake. The breed was developed in the United States Chesapeake Bay area during the 19th century. Historically used by area market hunters to retrieve waterfowl, it is primarily a family pet and hunting companion. They are often known for their love of water and their ability to hunt. It is a medium to large sized dog similar in appearance to the Labrador Retriever. The",
"title": "Chesapeake Bay Retriever"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 18.91,
"text": "shades from a light to a deep dark brown; sedge, which varies from a reddish yellow through a bright red to chestnut shades; and deadgrass in all its shades, varying from a faded tan to a dull straw color. The breed standard states that white may also appear but it must be limited to the breast, belly, toes, or back of the feet. The head is round and broad with a medium stop and muzzle. The lips are thin, and the ears are small and of medium leather. The forelegs should be straight with good bone. The hindquarters are especially",
"title": "Chesapeake Bay Retriever"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 18.75,
"text": "dog's delight is swimming\"\", which has made it a valuable retriever especially where streams and rivers have to be crossed. Average life expectancy is 9–14 years, although there are instances of Curlies living to 15 to 17 years of age.. Curly-coated Retriever The Curly-coated Retriever (not always hyphenated, and often called the Curly for short) is a breed of dog originally bred in England for upland bird and waterfowl hunting. It is the tallest of the retrievers and is easily distinguishable by the mass of tight curls covering its body. Curly Coated and Wavy Coated (now known as the Flat-Coated",
"title": "Curly-coated Retriever"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 18.67,
"text": "official dog of Maryland. It is the mascot of the University of Maryland, Baltimore County. Members of the breed were owned by General George Armstrong Custer, President Theodore Roosevelt, Senator John McCain, and actors Paul Walker and Tom Felton. Chesapeake Bay Retriever The Chesapeake Bay Retriever is a large-sized breed of dog belonging to the Retriever, Gundog, and Sporting breed groups. Members of the breed may also be referred to as a Chessie, CBR, or Chesapeake. The breed was developed in the United States Chesapeake Bay area during the 19th century. Historically used by area market hunters to retrieve waterfowl,",
"title": "Chesapeake Bay Retriever"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 18.62,
"text": "this is not a threat but a sign of joy or submissiveness. Chesapeake Bay Retrievers can make excellent family dogs when socialized properly. Some Chesapeakes are assertive and willful and may be reserved with strangers, but others are passive and outgoing with people. The Chesapeake Bay Retriever is a versatile breed competing in field trials, hunt tests, conformation, obedience, agility and tracking, yet remains true to its roots as a hunting dog of great stamina and ability. The Chesapeake Bay Retriever is an intelligent breed and learns at a high speed. Historically considered stubborn and difficult to train, many trainers",
"title": "Chesapeake Bay Retriever"
}
] |
where is the charity based of world food programme?
|
[
"Rome"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 23.19,
"text": "World Food Programme The World Food Programme (WFP) is the food-assistance branch of the United Nations and the world's largest humanitarian organization addressing hunger and promoting food security. According to the WFP, it provides food assistance to an average of 91.4 million people in 83 countries each year. From its headquarters in Rome and from more than 80 country offices around the world, the WFP works to help people who cannot produce or obtain enough food for themselves and their families. It is a member of the United Nations Development Group and part of its executive committee. WFP was first",
"title": "World Food Programme"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 22.73,
"text": "The following is a chronological list of those who have held the Executive Director of the World Food Programme position: World Food Programme The World Food Programme (WFP) is the food-assistance branch of the United Nations and the world's largest humanitarian organization addressing hunger and promoting food security. According to the WFP, it provides food assistance to an average of 91.4 million people in 83 countries each year. From its headquarters in Rome and from more than 80 country offices around the world, the WFP works to help people who cannot produce or obtain enough food for themselves and their",
"title": "World Food Programme"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.36,
"text": "activity in the region. The World Food Programme also provides nutritional assistance to 370,000 refugees from the Central African Republic and Sudan who have taken up residence in 19 camps within Chad. USAID provides resources to help address malnutrition among Chadians. They provide food assistance in tandem with the World Food Programme to support food distributions for Chadians as well as refugees from the Central African Republic and Sudan. In total, $62.9 million in assistance was provided by USAID in Fiscal Year 2018. Action Against Hunger is a private charity currently operating on donations to assist in famine relief efforts",
"title": "Food security in Chad"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 22.34,
"text": "from Purdue University. Denise Brown (World Food Programme) Denise Brown (born 1963 in Vancouver, British Columbia) is a Canadian senior official with the UN World Food Programme (WFP), based at its headquarters in Rome, Italy. She currently serves as Director of Programmes. She provides operational and strategic support for food crises in Nigeria and Yemen and also food-insecure regions such as the Sahel region, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and southern Madagascar. Her previous assignment was Regional Director for West Africa, located in Dakar (from 2013 to 2016), where she led WFP's response to the Ebola crisis across 20",
"title": "Denise Brown (World Food Programme)"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 22.23,
"text": "Denise Brown (World Food Programme) Denise Brown (born 1963 in Vancouver, British Columbia) is a Canadian senior official with the UN World Food Programme (WFP), based at its headquarters in Rome, Italy. She currently serves as Director of Programmes. She provides operational and strategic support for food crises in Nigeria and Yemen and also food-insecure regions such as the Sahel region, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and southern Madagascar. Her previous assignment was Regional Director for West Africa, located in Dakar (from 2013 to 2016), where she led WFP's response to the Ebola crisis across 20 countries. Ms. Brown",
"title": "Denise Brown (World Food Programme)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.88,
"text": "Vision (Mozambique), Catholic Relief Services (Zambia), Wellshare International (Uganda), and the World Food Programme (Southern Sudan). By partnering with these groups, World Bicycle Relief has become a more sustainable organization. World Bicycle Relief World Bicycle Relief is an international, non-profit organization based in Chicago, IL that specializes in large-scale, comprehensive bicycle distribution programs to aid poverty relief in developing countries around the world. Their programs focus primarily on education, economic development, and health care. As of November 2015, World Bicycle Relief has distributed more than 400,000 bicycles and trained more than 1,000 bicycle mechanics in the developing world. Studies done",
"title": "World Bicycle Relief"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 21.84,
"text": "necessary, the Logistics Cluster also facilitates access to common logistics services. Due to its expertise in the field of humanitarian logistics, the World Food Programme (WFP) was chosen by the IASC as the lead agency for the Logistics Cluster. WFP hosts the Global Logistics Cluster support team in its headquarters in Rome. WFP also acts as a ‘provider of last resort’ offering common logistics services, when critical gaps hamper the humanitarian response. In 2013, the WFP reached 80.9 million people in 75 countries and provided 3.1 million tonnes of food, including nutritionally enriched Ready-to-use therapeutic foods. 7.8 million malnourished children",
"title": "World Food Programme"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.67,
"text": "World Food Programme (WFP) is an agency of the United Nations that uses food aid to promote food security and eradicate hunger and poverty. In particular, the WFP provides food aid to refugees and to others experiencing food emergencies. It also seeks to improve nutrition and quality of life to the most vulnerable populations and promote self-reliance. An example of a WFP program is the \"\"Food For Assets\"\" program in which participants work on new infrastructure, or learn new skills, that will increase food security, in exchange for food. The WFP and the Government of Kenya have partnered in the",
"title": "Food security"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.42,
"text": "of Directors of Friends of the World Food Program (currently known as World Food Program USA), a non-profit dedicated to supporting the UN World Food Program and its efforts to end global hunger. He is a Senior Policy Adviser at Olsson Frank Weeda Terman Bode Matz, a Washington law and lobbying firm that specializes in representing interests before the USDA and related federal agencies. Since 2008, he has served on the Board of Directors for Aemetis. He married Susan Rathjo \"\"Sue\"\" Block, and they had one son and two daughters: Hans, Cynthia and Christine. He was a very large farmer",
"title": "John Rusling Block"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.39,
"text": "Kalakamati Farm on 19 October 2017. Egypt has hosted a Forum on nutrition issues. Morocco and Tunisia have held seminars and exhibitions. In Nigeria, organizations and individuals involved in feeding programs (e.g. Foodbank Nigeria) connect with other stakeholders in food production, agro-allied industries, wholesalers and community-based organizations to address food security challenges. For example, since 2009, Northern Nigeria is unstable. According to the humanitarian organisation Action Against Hunger (AAH), the ongoing and deepening humanitarian crisis in Northeast Nigeria has led to the displacement of over 1.5 million people, causing four million people to experience acute food insecurity and be in",
"title": "World Food Day"
}
] |
who plays gandalf the grey in lord of the rings?
|
[
"Sir Ian Murray McKellen"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.28,
"text": "handed off to Samwise Gamgee ... The fictional book and either the telling from it or the reading of it, will establish Frodo in the film experiencing Bilbo's story. Viewers are to learn the tale of 'The Hobbit' as a familiar Frodo gets the tale as well.\"\" On 10 January 2011, it was confirmed that Ian McKellen and Andy Serkis would reprise their respective roles of Gandalf the Grey and Gollum from \"\"The Lord of the Rings\"\" film trilogy. Although both actors were expected to return for their roles McKellen was previously quoted in July 2010 on TVNZ's \"\"Good Morning\"\"",
"title": "The Hobbit (film series)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.12,
"text": "King Louis XVI, Maximilien de Robespierre, and others. Lee played Saruman in \"\"The Lord of the Rings\"\" film trilogy. In the commentary, he stated he had a decades-long dream to play Gandalf, but that he was now too old, and that his physical limitations prevented him from being considered. The role of Saruman, by contrast, required no horseback riding and much less fighting. Lee had met J. R. R. Tolkien once (making him the only person involved in \"\"The Lord of the Rings\"\" film trilogy to have done so) and made a habit of reading the novels at least once",
"title": "Christopher Lee"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.02,
"text": "Tom Stiver portrayed Gandalf in the early 2000s stage productions of \"\"The Fellowship of the Ring\"\", \"\"The Two Towers\"\" and \"\"The Return of the King\"\" for Clear Stage Cincinnati. Brent Carver portrayed Gandalf in the 2006 musical production \"\"The Lord of the Rings\"\", which opened in Toronto. Gandalf appears in \"\"The Lego Movie\"\" voiced by Todd Hanson. He is among the Master Builders that meet in Cloud Cuckoo Land. Vitruvius often mixes him up with Albus Dumbledore, much to the chagrin of the two wizards. Gandalf is also a playable character in \"\"The Lego Movie Videogame\"\": in story mode he",
"title": "Gandalf"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.92,
"text": "Saturn Award for Best Supporting Actor, and an Academy Award nomination under the same category (making him the only individual cast member of the films to be nominated for an Oscar). In addition, \"\"Empire\"\" named Gandalf, as portrayed by McKellen, the 30th greatest film character of all time. Meaning \"\"Grey Pilgrim\"\" Gandalf Gandalf is a fictional character and one of the protagonists in J. R. R. Tolkien's novels \"\"The Hobbit\"\" and \"\"The Lord of the Rings\"\". He is a wizard, member of the \"\"Istari\"\" order, as well as leader of the Fellowship of the Ring and the army of the",
"title": "Gandalf"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.72,
"text": "Lord of the Rings\"\" film series (2001–2003) directed by Peter Jackson, after Sean Connery and Patrick Stewart both turned down the role. The make-up and costumes were based on designs by John Howe and Alan Lee. According to Jackson, McKellen based his performance as Gandalf on Tolkien himself:We listened to audio recordings of Tolkien reading excerpts from \"\"Lord of the Rings\"\". We watched some BBC interviews with him — there's a few interviews with Tolkien — and Ian based his performance on an impersonation of Tolkien. He's literally basing Gandalf on Tolkien. He sounds the same, he uses the speech",
"title": "Gandalf"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.64,
"text": "busy little number, and my first impression of the piece, back in 1972, was that it had more decoration than substance, and that the decoration was more chaotic than coherent.\"\" In 1981 Hordern played the role of Gandalf in the BBC radio adaptation of Tolkien's \"\"The Lord of the Rings\"\". The BBC's budget was generous, and attracted well-known actors from stage and television. The series ran for 26 episodes and was a hit with audiences and critics. The author Ernest Mathijs singled out Hordern in particular as being one of the more powerful characters of the series and his personal",
"title": "Michael Hordern"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.62,
"text": "was written by Fran Walsh, Philippa Boyens, Jackson, and Guillermo del Toro, who was originally chosen to direct before his departure from the project. The films take place in the fictional world of Middle-earth sixty years before the beginning of \"\"The Lord of the Rings\"\", and follow hobbit Bilbo Baggins (Martin Freeman), who is convinced by the wizard Gandalf the Grey (Ian McKellen) to accompany thirteen dwarves, led by Thorin Oakenshield (Richard Armitage), on a quest to reclaim the Lonely Mountain from the dragon Smaug (voiced by Benedict Cumberbatch). The films also expand upon certain elements from the novel and",
"title": "The Hobbit (film series)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.59,
"text": "Rings\"\" (1955–1956), Heron Carvic in \"\"The Hobbit\"\" (1968), Bernard Mayes in \"\"The Lord of the Rings\"\" (1979) and Sir Michael Hordern in \"\"The Lord of the Rings\"\" (1981). John Huston voiced Gandalf in the animated films \"\"The Hobbit\"\" (1977) and \"\"The Return of the King\"\" (1980) produced by Rankin/Bass. William Squire voiced Gandalf in the animated film \"\"The Lord of the Rings\"\" (1978) directed by Ralph Bakshi. Ivan I. Krasko played Gandalf in the Soviet film adaptation \"\"The Hobbit\"\" (1985) Gandalf was portrayed by Vesa Vierikko in the Finnish television miniseries \"\"Hobitit\"\" (1993). Sir Ian McKellen portrayed Gandalf in \"\"The",
"title": "Gandalf"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.48,
"text": "as the wizard Gandalf in Peter Jackson's three-film adaptation of \"\"The Lord of the Rings\"\" (consisting of \"\"\"\" (2001), \"\"\"\" (2002), and \"\"\"\" (2003) ). He received honors from the Screen Actors Guild for Best Supporting Actor in a Motion Picture for his work in \"\"The Fellowship of the Ring\"\" and was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for the same role. He provided the voice of Gandalf for several video game adaptations of the \"\"Lord of the Rings\"\" films, then reprised the role on screen in Jackson's film adaptation of \"\"The Hobbit\"\", which was released in",
"title": "Ian McKellen"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.25,
"text": "patterns and his mannerisms are born out of the same roughness from the footage of Tolkien. So, Tolkien would recognize himself in Ian's performance. For the first film, McKellen was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor. He later reprised the role in \"\"The Hobbit\"\" film series (2012–2014), claiming that he enjoyed playing Gandalf the Grey more than Gandalf the White. McKellen has also provided the voice of Gandalf for multiple video games based on the films, including \"\"\"\" and \"\"\"\". Charles Picard portrayed Gandalf in the 1999 stage production of \"\"The Two Towers\"\" at Chicago's Lifeline Theatre.",
"title": "Gandalf"
}
] |
when does transformers power of the primes come out?
|
[
"May 1, 2018"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 25.25,
"text": "Transformers: Power of the Primes Transformers: Power of the Primes is an Internet-based animated series created by Eric S. Calderon, Adam Beechen and F.J. DeSanto, and produced by Machinima, Inc. and Tatsunoko Production, in partnership with Hasbro Studios. Based on the Power of the Primes brand of the Transformers franchise by Hasbro, it is the third and final installment of the , being the direct sequel to \"\"\"\" and \"\"\"\". It premiered on May 1, 2018 on go90 for the U.S. audience, and on Tumblr for the international audience. It was also made available on YouTube around July 10th in",
"title": "Transformers: Power of the Primes"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.27,
"text": "light of the shut down of go90 on July 31st. In the aftermath of the Titans' conflict that concluded with Optimus Prime's death, the rest of the Transformers must stand together in order to stop Megatronus from wiping out their species forever. During their search for the Requiem Blaster, more mysteries about Cybertron’s past will be uncovered, and a new Prime will be chosen. Like its predecessors, this series features returning and newer cast members. The series was first announced on November 29, 2016 as the third and final installment of the \"\"\"\". Hasbro announced that it would once again",
"title": "Transformers: Power of the Primes"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.97,
"text": "Transformers: Prime (toy line) The following is a list of action figures in the computer-animated robot superhero TV Series. Wave 1 of the Deluxe Class toyline was set to be released on an official date of December 1, 2011. The release date of July 2011 was incorrectly stated during BotCon 2011, but the December 1, 2011 date was later confirmed by the Hasbro Brand Team. Although earlier resources stated that Wave 1 was set for release on October 1, 2011 or October 11, 2011. For the first wave of the toyline, Hasbro has manufactured a Deluxe and Voyager Assortment of",
"title": "Transformers: Prime (toy line)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.81,
"text": "was meant to deliver immersive reading experiences with interactive storytelling including title specific activities, coloring and read-and-record functions. The app was slated to release in May 2011, but never came out. IDW Publishing has released a group of comic books based on \"\"Transformers: Prime\"\". A comic book prequel was released on October 13, 2010, in the United States, followed by an October 26, 2010, Canadian release date. Adaptations of episodes (usually two episodes per comic book) from the series are currently being released, similar to the \"\"Transformers Animated\"\" comic books. Some \"\"Transformers: Prime\"\" storybooks were also set for release in",
"title": "Transformers: Prime"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.66,
"text": "Con 2010. The statue was later moved to the location of New York Comic Con 2011 convention, where Hasbro was exhibiting. The official launch date of the toy line was December 1, 2011. The release date of July 2011 was incorrectly stated during BotCon 2011, but the December 1, 2011, date was later confirmed by the Hasbro Brand Team. Although earlier sources stated that the line would launch on October 1, 2011, or October 11, 2011. Ruckus Mobile Media partnered with Hasbro to deliver \"\"Transformers: Prime\"\" innovative storybook apps for Android, and iOS (iPad, iPhone, iPod Touch) systems. The app",
"title": "Transformers: Prime"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.48,
"text": "Shockwave and Chaos by Thunderwing, Optimus Primal and an Unknown Evil (). The winners of the first round were Ultra Magnus, Star Saber and Optimus Primal, advancing into the second round alongside the Unknown Evil as a wildcard. The poll about a month later on February 18 with Optimus Primal being chosen to become the next Prime. On January 9, 2018, it was announced that Mark Hamill, who had previously voiced Megatronus in \"\"Transformers: Titans Return\"\", would resume his role for \"\"Transformers: Power of the Primes\"\". It was also confirmed that Ron Perlman would voice Optimus Primal, after the character",
"title": "Transformers: Power of the Primes"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.44,
"text": "Megatronus / The Fallen can wipe out their species forever. Various comic book issues from \"\"The Transformers\"\" by IDW Publishing make reference to the Prime Wars Trilogy. In July 2016, the Hasbro Pulse website published a book titled \"\"The Power of the Titan Masters\"\" to promote the \"\"Titans Return\"\" toyline. On 2016, Machinima Inc. and Hasbro Studios created an Internet-based animated series titled \"\"\"\" which started airing from August 2 to September 20 for Verizon's go90 streaming media format. Prior to the premiere on go90, a set of four prelude videos was released that detailed some of the events which",
"title": "Transformers: Prime Wars Trilogy"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.44,
"text": "Power of the Primes Power of the Primes is a toyline, multimedia and transmedia franchise created by Hasbro as part of the \"\"Transformers\"\" brand. It is the third and final installment in the \"\"\"\". It consists of the toy line, as well as the animated web series \"\"\"\". Development of the franchise began in November 2016 with the announcement of an animated web series by Machinima, based on the upcoming toyline. In January 2017, Hasbro held a fan-vote to decide which character would become the next Prime in the franchise. In February, it was decided that Optimus Primal would become",
"title": "Power of the Primes"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.41,
"text": "2012. The complete second season was first released on DVD on November 20, 2012, with the Blu-ray version being released seven days later. The third and final season, \"\"Beast Hunters\"\", was released on December 3, 2013. The series attracted approximately 102,000 viewers per episode. The \"\"Transformers: Prime\"\"/\"\"G.I. Joe Renegades\"\" special programming block on Friday from 3:30 p.m.–7;00 p.m. generated significant household and key audiences over the previous week. \"\"[Households] (+111%, 97,000); Persons [age] 2+ (+133%, 142,000); Kids [ages] 2-11 (+130%, 62,000); Kids 6-11 (+78%, 32,000); Adults 18-49 (+117%, 50,000) and Women 18-49 (+120%, 11,000).\"\" Dusty Stower of Screen Rant, placed",
"title": "Transformers: Prime"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.2,
"text": "by a weekly release of new episodes every Tuesday. For international viewers, the first two episodes were released on January 9, 2018 on Machinima's official YouTube channel (as well as Hasbro's, but their uploads were since privatized), and all remaining episodes later appeared on YouTube on January 23, 2018. A third and final web series for the Prime Wars Trilogy titled \"\"\"\" was released from May 1, to July 3, 2018. Mark Hamill, Ron Perlman, Mikey Way, Jaime King, Gregg Berger and Samoa Joe lent their voices to Megatronus / The Fallen, Optimus Primal, Snarl, Solus Prime, Grimlock and Predaking",
"title": "Transformers: Titans Return"
}
] |
nfl running backs that ran for 2000 yards?
|
[
"Jamal Lewis",
"Chris Johnson",
"Adrian Peterson",
"Eric Dickerson",
"Barry Sanders",
"O. J. Simpson",
"Terrell Davis"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 24.78,
"text": "2,000-yard club The 2,000-yard club is a group of seven National Football League (NFL) running backs that have rushed for 2,000 or more yards in a regular season. These seven rushing seasons rank as the highest single-season rushing totals in NFL history, and reaching the 2,000-yard mark is considered a significant achievement for running backs. No running back has yet achieved this feat twice. The first 2,000-yard season was recorded in 1973 by Buffalo Bills running back O.J. Simpson. Simpson is the only player to have surpassed 2,000 yards in a 14-game season, as all others occurred in 16-game seasons;",
"title": "2,000-yard club"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.64,
"text": "year as a pro came in 2000 at age 28, leading the NFC in rushing with 1,521 yards; despite being at the peak of his career, he retired after the season. In eight NFL seasons, Smith rushed for 6,818 yards and 32 touchdowns, along with 178 receptions for 1,292 yards and 6 touchdowns, and only nine fumbles. He also returned 1 punt for 4 yards and 19 kickoffs for a total of 460 yards. Smith wore number 20 as a rookie in 1993, but switched to number 26 when it became available in 1994 and wore it until his retirement.",
"title": "Robert Smith (running back)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.47,
"text": "and a touchdown. Dallas quarterback Troy Aikman threw for 286 yards and an interception in the final postseason game of his Hall of Fame career. This was also the final postseason game in the Hall of Fame career of running back Emmitt Smith, who rushed for 99 yards, caught a pass for 14 yards, and scored a touchdown. His 99 rushing yards gave him an NFL record postseason total 1,586 yards, surpassing the previous record of 1,556 yards held by Franco Harris. Cowboys receiver Raghib Ismail caught eight passes for 163 yards. Early in the first quarter, Smith's 65-yard run",
"title": "1999–2000 NFL playoffs"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 24.38,
"text": "the course of the season. 500 of these yards were recorded in two games against the Cleveland Browns, with Lewis rushing for a then-NFL record 295 yards in the first and recording 205 rushing yards in the second. Tennessee Titans running back Chris Johnson ran for 2,006 yards in 2009, averaging 5.6 yards per carry, and also recorded an NFL-record 2,509 yards from scrimmage. Minnesota Vikings back Adrian Peterson is the most recent player to have surpassed 2,000 yards rushing, having finished the 2012 season with 2,097 yards rushing, just 8 yards short of Dickerson's record. Peterson had torn two",
"title": "2,000-yard club"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.02,
"text": "featured two running backs. Larry Brown gained 1,216 yards (first in the NFC and second in the NFL) in 285 carries during the regular season, caught 32 passes for 473 yards, and scored 12 touchdowns, earning him both the NFL Most Valuable Player Award and the NFL Offensive Player of the Year Award. Running back Charley Harraway had 567 yards in 148 carries. Future Hall of Fame wide receiver Charley Taylor and wide receiver Roy Jefferson provided the team with a solid deep threat, combining for 84 receptions, 1,223 receiving yards, and 10 touchdowns. Washington also had a solid defense",
"title": "Super Bowl VII"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24,
"text": "the fastest players on the team. A running back, Brian Mitchell, currently holds the NFL records for career kickoff return yards (14,014 yards) and career punt return yards (4,999 yards). Running back A running back (RB) is an American and Canadian football position, a member of the offensive backfield. The primary roles of a running back are to receive handoffs from the quarterback for a rushing play, to catch passes from out of the backfield, and to block. There are usually one or two running backs on the field for a given play, depending on the offensive formation. A running",
"title": "Running back"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.94,
"text": "first running back in NFL history to rush for over 1,000 yards for five consecutive seasons. Taylor also caught 225 passes for 1,756 yards and 10 touchdowns, and returned seven kickoffs for 185 yards, giving him a total of 10,539 net yards and 93 touchdowns. He holds many Packers records, including both career and single-season touchdowns. His 8,207 rushing yards with the Packers remained a franchise record until Ahman Green surpassed it on November 8, 2009. His single-season yardage mark of 1,474 in 1962 was not surpassed by a Packer until Green ran for 1,883 yards in 2003—a 16-game season,",
"title": "Jim Taylor (American football)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.81,
"text": "Hall of Fame, which \"\"honor[s] individuals who have made outstanding contributions to professional football\"\"; Lewis has not been voted in, and Johnson and Peterson are not yet eligible. 2,000-yard club The 2,000-yard club is a group of seven National Football League (NFL) running backs that have rushed for 2,000 or more yards in a regular season. These seven rushing seasons rank as the highest single-season rushing totals in NFL history, and reaching the 2,000-yard mark is considered a significant achievement for running backs. No running back has yet achieved this feat twice. The first 2,000-yard season was recorded in 1973",
"title": "2,000-yard club"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.8,
"text": "only four running backs in school history to rush for over 3,000 yards. He also set school records for kickoff return yards (1,678), combined kick return yards (2,104) and all-purpose yards (5,372). After the NFL's All-Time leading rusher Emmitt Smith departed to the Arizona Cardinals, the Dallas Cowboys were looking to fix a disappointing running attack led by Troy Hambrick, with the selection of a potential franchise running back. In the 2004 NFL Draft they found themselves with the opportunity to draft Steven Jackson, the highest ranked running back, that fell because of concerns over a knee injury. Instead, the",
"title": "Julius Jones"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 23.69,
"text": "December 16, 1973 that O.J. Simpson became the first running back to gain 2,000 yards in a single season (and, to date, the only player to do it in 14 games or fewer). In the 1983 season, a Jets game against the Los Angeles Rams featured an 85-yard touchdown run by rookie Eric Dickerson, as well as a brawl between Rams offensive tackle Jackie Slater and Jets defensive end Mark Gastineau when Slater blindsided Gastineau after the Jet performed his infamous \"\"Sack Dance\"\" over fallen Rams quarterback Vince Ferragamo. The NFL's New York Giants played their 1975 season at Shea",
"title": "Shea Stadium"
}
] |
who wrote when someone stops loving you by little big town?
|
[
"Hillary Lindsey",
"Chase McGill",
"Lori McKenna"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.47,
"text": "US \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot Country Songs and Country Airplay charts. The song was written by Taylor Swift. \"\"Happy People\"\" was released to country radio on April 3, 2017 as the second official single. It reached a peak of number 46 on the Country Airplay chart, becoming their lowest-peaking single to date. \"\"When Someone Stops Loving You\"\" was released to radio on June 26, 2017 as the third official single. \"\"The Breaker\"\" received generally positive reviews from music critics. At Metacritic, which assigns a normalized rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream critics, the album has an average score of 78",
"title": "The Breaker (Little Big Town album)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.97,
"text": "directed by Reid Long and Becky Fluke, was released November 1, 2016. The band would follow up with singles \"\"Happy People\"\", their worst-charting single to date, and \"\"When Someone Stops Loving You\"\", a minor top 40 hit. The band announced that they would be the first act in history to have a residency at the Ryman Auditorium in Nashville. Little Small Town announced a six-date UK tour supported by Seth Ennis beginning on September 28 and concluding in London on October 5 before revealing that Kacey Musgraves and Midland would support them on the American leg of \"\"The Breakers Tour\"\"",
"title": "Little Big Town"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.55,
"text": "had a residency at the Ryman Auditorium, titled \"\"Little Big Town at the Mother Church\"\", and began it the day of the album's release. The band originally announced six performances at the auditorium between February and September before announcing three additional shows with plans to announce more throughout the year. They also announced a six date UK tour. \"\"Happy People\"\" was released as the first promotional single on February 3, 2017. \"\"We Went to the Beach\"\" was released as the second promotional single on February 10, 2017. \"\"When Someone Stops Loving You\"\" was released as the third and final promotional",
"title": "The Breaker (Little Big Town album)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.75,
"text": "and Pretty\"\" (1951); \"\"Because You're Mine\"\" (1952); \"\"Small Town Girl\"\" (1953); \"\"The Student Prince\"\" (1954); \"\"Love Me or Leave Me\"\" (1955); and \"\"Serenade\"\" (1956). He also wrote the score for the Yiddish language film \"\"Der Purimspieler\"\" (1939). Among the hit songs he wrote with lyricist Sammy Cahn were \"\"Be My Love,\"\" \"\"I'll Never Stop Loving You,\"\" \"\"Because You're Mine,\"\" \"\"Serenade,\"\" and \"\"My Destiny.\"\" He wrote three songs for \"\"The Student Prince\"\": \"\"Summertime in Heidelberg,\"\" \"\"Beloved,\"\" and \"\"I'll Walk with God\"\" (with lyrics by Paul Francis Webster) to supplement the Sigmund Romberg musical score for the 1954 filmed version. Recordings of",
"title": "Nicholas Brodszky"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.5,
"text": "\"\"Mississippi Cotton Picking Delta Town\"\", \"\"Someone Loves You, Honey\"\", \"\"When I Stop Leavin' (I'll Be Gone)\"\", \"\"Burgers and Fries\"\", \"\"I Don't Think She's in Love Anymore\"\", \"\"Roll on Mississippi\"\", \"\"Never Been So Loved (In All My Life)\"\", and \"\"You're So Good When You're Bad\"\". Like many other country performers, he has paid tribute to Hank Williams, with an album of songs that were all written by Hank entitled \"\"There's a Little Bit of Hank in Me\"\", which included top-sellers of Williams' classics \"\"Kaw-Liga\"\", \"\"Honky Tonk Blues\"\", and \"\"You Win Again\"\". Pride has sold over 70 million records (singles, albums, and",
"title": "Charley Pride"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 19.42,
"text": "I Can't Stop Loving You \"\"I Can't Stop Loving You\"\" is a popular song written and composed by country singer, songwriter and musician Don Gibson, who first recorded it on December 30, 1957, for RCA Victor Records. It was released in 1958 as the B-side of \"\"Oh, Lonesome Me\"\", becoming a double-sided country hit single. At the time of Gibson's death in 2003, the song had been recorded by more than 700 artists. Gibson wrote both \"\"I Can't Stop Loving You\"\" and \"\"Oh, Lonesome Me\"\" on June 7, 1957, in Knoxville, Tennessee. \"\"I sat down to write a lost love",
"title": "I Can't Stop Loving You"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 19.38,
"text": "One of the recording sessions for the album took place in a tiny studio in Burbank. The ballad \"\"That's When I'll Stop Loving You\"\" written by Diane Warren was recorded there under the production of French-born producer Guy Roche. Accordingly, NSYNC insisted that they choose producers and songwriters for the album. On \"\"No Strings Attached\"\", the band commissioned Swedish and German songwriters and producers, who had produced songs for the Backstreet Boys. Aside from getting the album number one on the chart, they wanted to distinguish their music that had been attuned to the styles of the Backstreet Boys, having",
"title": "No Strings Attached (NSYNC album)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 19.38,
"text": "the songs on the album have a chequered history. \"\"When Did You Stop Loving Me\"\" was originally recorded by George Strait on the soundtrack to the 1992 film \"\"Pure Country\"\", and was a Top Ten single for him in 1993. \"\"Small Y'all\"\" was previously recorded by Randy Travis on his 1994 album \"\"This Is Me\"\", and later re-recorded by Jones as a duet with Kenny Chesney on Chesney's 2010 album \"\"Hemingway's Whiskey\"\". \"\"Smack Dab\"\" was later recorded by Ken Mellons on his 2004 album \"\"Sweet\"\", and \"\"Don't Touch Me\"\" is a cover of the Jeannie Seely single. The album also",
"title": "It Don't Get Any Better Than This"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 19.14,
"text": "Can't Stop Myself from Loving You \"\"Can't Stop Myself From Loving You\"\" was a song written by ex-Easybeats members Harry Vanda & George Young in 1974 and was recorded by Johnny Cave, aka stage act William Shakespeare. It was Shakespeare's first hit in Australia,making the number 2 spot on the Australian charts. The song was largely aimed at the teenybopper market. Shakespeare's follow up hit My Little Angel charted even better for him and made number one in early 1975. In 1974, in the planning stages for the ABC TV Series Countdown, it was suggested that William Shakespeare host the",
"title": "Can't Stop Myself from Loving You"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 19.14,
"text": "by Alicia Keys, Oasis and Sheryl Crow. They were also selected as one of 30 artists to perform on \"\"Forever Country\"\", a mash-up track of \"\"Take Me Home, Country Roads\"\", \"\"On the Road Again\"\" and \"\"I Will Always Love You\"\", which celebrates 50 years of the CMA Awards. The band released \"\"Better Man\"\", which was written by singer-songwriter Taylor Swift, on October 20, 2016, as the lead single to their upcoming eighth studio album, \"\"The Breaker\"\", that was released on February 24, 2017. Initially masking the song's writer, the band revealed that Swift wrote the song. The song's music video,",
"title": "Little Big Town"
}
] |
who was in series 1 of safe house?
|
[
"Christopher Eccleston as Robert Carmichael",
"Marsha Thomason as Katy Carmichael"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.47,
"text": "Safe House (TV series) Safe House is a British crime drama, broadcast on ITV1, starring Christopher Eccleston and Marsha Thomason as the principal characters, Robert and Katy, who turn their beautiful picturesque guest house in the Lake District into a Safe House after being persuaded by one of Robert's former colleagues. The first series of \"\"Safe House\"\" began broadcasting in April 2015, and following successful viewing figures, a second series was commissioned and began broadcasting on 7 September 2017. Each series is made up of four episodes, each following a different set of guests who are forced to take refuge",
"title": "Safe House (TV series)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.98,
"text": "at the Safe House, whilst re-telling the story of how they came to arrive in the first place. The first series was released on DVD on 25 May 2015. The second series was released on 20 November 2017. Former police officer Robert (Christopher Eccleston) and his wife, teacher Katy (Marsha Thomason) are approached by one of Robert's former colleagues, Mark (Paterson Joseph), who is looking for a remote location to offer as a safe house to a family who have been forced to go on the run. Robert reluctantly agrees, but finds himself drawn into a game of cat and",
"title": "Safe House (TV series)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.84,
"text": "mouse between a dangerous offender and the family he is trying to protect. The first series was solely written by creator Michael Crompton, and directed by Marc Evans, known for his work on \"\"Hinterland\"\" and \"\"Collision\"\". The second series was penned by the writing team of Ed Whitmore and Tracey Malone, both known for their work on \"\"Silent Witness\"\", while Evans returned to direct. Safe House (TV series) Safe House is a British crime drama, broadcast on ITV1, starring Christopher Eccleston and Marsha Thomason as the principal characters, Robert and Katy, who turn their beautiful picturesque guest house in the",
"title": "Safe House (TV series)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.03,
"text": "transferred to a safe house, Ruth is captured and brought to Harry, while George and Nico are taken to the safe house unaware of what is happening. To save them, Ruth reveals the uranium is at a base in Norfolk, however Mani reveals he searched the base and it is no longer there, and hence orders George's execution. Ros Myers (Hermione Norris) confronts Hillier, but the latter is assassinated by McCall before he can divulge the location of the safe house. Malcolm finds the safe house and arrives there, offering himself in exchange for Nico. Meanwhile, Lucas North (Richard Armitage)",
"title": "Series 8, Episode 1 (Spooks)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.58,
"text": "Safe House (The Americans) \"\"Safe House\"\" is the ninth episode of the first season of the period drama television series \"\"The Americans\"\". It originally aired on FX in the United States on April 3, 2013. Philip (Matthew Rhys) and Elizabeth Jennings (Keri Russell) tell their children that they are separating. Paige (Holly Taylor) blames Elizabeth, but Philip tells her that it was a joint decision. The Beemans (Noah Emmerich and Susan Misner) have a party the next day, with Philip, Elizabeth, and the children attending. Also there are Agent Frank Gaad (Richard Thomas) and Stan's partner Chris Amador (Maximiliano Hernández).",
"title": "Safe House (The Americans)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.64,
"text": "Safe House (Supernatural) \"\"Safe House\"\" is the sixteenth episode of the paranormal drama television series \"\"Supernatural\"\"s season 11, and the 234th overall. The episode was written by Robbie Thompson and directed by Stefan Pleszczynski. It was first broadcast on March 23, 2016, on The CW. A woman, Naoki Himura, is scraping old wallpaper in her new house when she hears a scream and runs up to her daughter's bedroom. The girl, Kat, tells her mother that there is something bad in the house, and complains about how cold her room is. After the mother leaves to get her a glass",
"title": "Safe House (Supernatural)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.36,
"text": "the head, killing him. The episode was written by Joshua Brand and directed by Jim McKay. In its original American broadcast on April 3, 2013, \"\"Safe House\"\" was watched by 1.38 million viewers, according to Nielsen ratings. Safe House (The Americans) \"\"Safe House\"\" is the ninth episode of the first season of the period drama television series \"\"The Americans\"\". It originally aired on FX in the United States on April 3, 2013. Philip (Matthew Rhys) and Elizabeth Jennings (Keri Russell) tell their children that they are separating. Paige (Holly Taylor) blames Elizabeth, but Philip tells her that it was a",
"title": "Safe House (The Americans)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.27,
"text": "renovates the basement storage room he has been using up until now. With Mitchell's help, he tries to use the woods but finds them full of people: the only safe place to transform is at home, although he smashes the furniture and upsets his housemates. A mysterious figure (revealed in the following episode to be Tully) is watching the house. IGN gave the first episode an 8.6 rating out of 10, saying that \"\"[the makers of the show are] definitely off to a great start and have already presented us with a very intriguing universe\"\". Russell Tovey (George) and Dylan",
"title": "Series 1, Episode 1 (Being Human)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.17,
"text": "Safe at Home (TV series) Safe at Home is an American situation comedy airing in the mid-1980s on the then Superstation WTBS. The series premiered on March 18, 1985 and was produced by , which also produced WTBS' two other original comedies of the time, \"\"Down to Earth\"\" and \"\"Rocky Road\"\". Initially, the show focused on Caroline Ford, a young woman who moves away from her mom and dad to join her older brother in Chicago. Martha Nix originally played Caroline for season 1 and was replaced by Katherine Britton. Her brother Dan Ford, played by Michael J Cutt, worked",
"title": "Safe at Home (TV series)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.16,
"text": "of Caroline. Safe at Home (TV series) Safe at Home is an American situation comedy airing in the mid-1980s on the then Superstation WTBS. The series premiered on March 18, 1985 and was produced by , which also produced WTBS' two other original comedies of the time, \"\"Down to Earth\"\" and \"\"Rocky Road\"\". Initially, the show focused on Caroline Ford, a young woman who moves away from her mom and dad to join her older brother in Chicago. Martha Nix originally played Caroline for season 1 and was replaced by Katherine Britton. Her brother Dan Ford, played by Michael J",
"title": "Safe at Home (TV series)"
}
] |
the base level of maslow's hierarchy of needs pyramid includes?
|
[
"physical needs",
"friendship and love",
"esteem",
"security"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 23.09,
"text": "hierarchy of needs is often portrayed in the shape of a pyramid with the largest, most fundamental needs at the bottom and the need for self-actualization and transcendence at the top. In other words, the crux of the theory is that individuals’ most basic needs must be met before they become motivated to achieve higher level needs. The most fundamental and basic four layers of the pyramid contain what Maslow called \"\"deficiency needs\"\" or \"\"d-needs\"\": esteem, friendship and love, security, and physical needs. If these \"\"deficiency needs\"\" are not met – with the exception of the most fundamental (physiological) need",
"title": "Maslow's hierarchy of needs"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 22.52,
"text": "The American motivation psychologist Abraham H. Maslow developed the hierarchy of needs consisting of five hierarchic classes. According to Maslow, people are motivated by unsatisfied needs. The needs, listed from basic (lowest-earliest) to most complex (highest-latest) are as follows: The basic requirements build upon the first step in the pyramid: physiology. If there are deficits on this level, all behavior will be oriented to satisfy this deficit. Essentially, if you have not slept or eaten adequately, you won't be interested in your self-esteem desires. Subsequently, we have the second level, which awakens a need for security. After securing those two",
"title": "Motivation"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.17,
"text": "pleasures. Maslow's hierarchy of needs is a pyramid depicting the levels of human needs, psychological, and physical. When a human being ascends the steps of the pyramid, he reaches self-actualization. Beyond the routine of needs fulfillment, Maslow envisioned moments of extraordinary experience, known as peak experiences, profound moments of love, understanding, happiness, or rapture, during which a person feels more whole, alive, self-sufficient, and yet a part of the world. This is similar to the flow concept of Mihály Csíkszentmihályi. Amitai Etzioni points out that Maslow's definition of human needs, even on the highest level, that of self-actualization, is self-centered",
"title": "Happiness"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 21.7,
"text": "value of sex on the pyramid has also been a source of criticism regarding Maslow's hierarchy. Maslow's hierarchy places sex in the physiological needs category along with food and breathing; it lists sex solely from an individualistic perspective. For example, sex is placed with other physiological needs which must be satisfied before a person considers \"\"higher\"\" levels of motivation. Some critics feel this placement of sex neglects the emotional, familial, and evolutionary implications of sex within the community, although others point out that this is true of all of the basic needs. The higher-order (self-esteem and self-actualization) and lower-order (physiological,",
"title": "Maslow's hierarchy of needs"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.5,
"text": "as scientific fact. Maslow described human needs as ordered in a prepotent hierarchy—a pressing need would need to be mostly satisfied before someone would give their attention to the next highest need. None of his published works included a visual representation of the hierarchy. The pyramidal diagram illustrating the Maslow needs hierarchy may have been created by a psychology textbook publisher as an illustrative device. This now iconic pyramid frequently depicts the spectrum of human needs, both physical and psychological, as accompaniment to articles describing Maslow's needs theory and may give the impression that the Hierarchy of Needs is a",
"title": "Abraham Maslow"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.3,
"text": "Maslow's hierarchy of needs Maslow's hierarchy of needs is a theory in psychology proposed by Abraham Maslow in his 1943 paper \"\"A Theory of Human Motivation\"\" in \"\"Psychological Review\"\". Maslow subsequently extended the idea to include his observations of humans' innate curiosity. His theories parallel many other theories of human developmental psychology, some of which focus on describing the stages of growth in humans. He then decided to create a classification system which reflected the universal needs of society as its base and then proceeding to more acquired emotions. Maslow's hierarchy of needs is used to study how humans partake",
"title": "Maslow's hierarchy of needs"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 20.88,
"text": "of needs since all needs were considered equally important. With regards to satisfaction of needs during the war, in the US there were three levels: physiological needs, safety needs, and psychological needs (social, self-esteem, and self-actualization). During the war, the satisfaction of physiological needs and safety needs were separated into two independent needs while during peacetime, they were combined as one. For the people of the Middle East, the satisfaction of needs changed from three levels to two during wartime. A 1981 study looked at how Maslow's hierarchy might vary across age groups. A survey asked participants of varying ages",
"title": "Maslow's hierarchy of needs"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.88,
"text": "most inclusive or holistic levels of human consciousness, behaving and relating, as ends rather than means, to oneself, to significant others, to human beings in general, to other species, to nature, and to the cosmos\"\" (\"\"Farther Reaches of Human Nature\"\", New York 1971, p. 269). Recent research appears to validate the existence of universal human needs, although the hierarchy proposed by Maslow is called into question. Following World War II, the unmet needs of homeless and orphaned children presented difficulties that were often addressed with the help of attachment theory, which was initially based on Maslow and others' developmental psychology",
"title": "Maslow's hierarchy of needs"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 20.81,
"text": "food. The next level of need in the hierarchy is safety, which could be interpreted to mean adequate housing or living in a safe neighborhood. The next three levels in Maslow's theory relate to intellectual and psycho-emotional needs: love and belonging, esteem (which refers to competence and mastery), and finally the highest order need, self-actualization. Although Maslow's theory is widely known, in the workplace it has proven to be a poor predictor of employee behavior. Maslow theorized that people will not seek to satisfy a higher level need until their lower level needs are met. There has been little empirical",
"title": "Work motivation"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.73,
"text": "norm. ERG Theory was created by Clayton Alderfer as an extension to the famous Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs. Existence, or physiological, needs are at the base. These include the needs for things such as food, drink, shelter, and safety. Next come Relatedness Needs, the need to feel connected to other individuals or a group. These needs are fulfilled by establishing and maintaining relationships. At the top of the hierarchy are Growth Needs, the needs for personal achievement and self-actualization. If a person is continually frustrated in trying to satisfy growth needs, relatedness needs will remerge. This phenomenon is known as",
"title": "Content theory"
}
] |
who plays adam sandler's caddy in happy gilmore?
|
[
"Allen Covert"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.52,
"text": "Happy Gilmore Happy Gilmore is a 1996 American sports comedy film directed by Dennis Dugan with music by Mark Mothersbaugh and produced by Robert Simonds. It stars Adam Sandler as the title character, an unsuccessful ice hockey player who discovers a newfound talent for golf. The screenplay was written by Sandler and Tim Herlihy. The film was released in cinemas on February 16, 1996 by Universal Pictures. \"\"Happy Gilmore\"\" was a commercial success, earning $41.2 million on a $12 million budget. This film was the first of multiple collaborations between Sandler and Dugan. The film won an MTV Movie Award",
"title": "Happy Gilmore"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.17,
"text": "Bob Barker and when Happy attempts to find his \"\"Happy Place\"\" which was described as \"\"Felliniesque\"\". Roger Ebert gave the film one and a half stars out of four, stating that Adam Sandler's character \"\"doesn't have a pleasing personality: He seems angry even when he's not supposed to be, and his habit of pounding everyone he dislikes is tiring in a PG-13 movie\"\". Ebert also noted the film's product placement stating that he \"\"probably missed a few, but I counted Diet Pepsi, Pepsi, Pepsi Max, Subway, Budweiser (in bottles, cans, and Bud-dispensing helmets), Michelob, Visa cards, Bell Atlantic, AT&T, Sizzler,",
"title": "Happy Gilmore"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.53,
"text": "Adam Sandler appeared in the film \"\"Coneheads\"\" with Chris Farley, David Spade, Dan Aykroyd, Phil Hartman, and Jane Curtin. In 1994, he co-starred in \"\"Airheads\"\" with Brendan Fraser and Steve Buscemi. He starred in \"\"Billy Madison\"\" (1995) playing a grown man repeating grades 1–12 to earn back his father's respect and the right to inherit his father's multimillion-dollar hotel empire; the film received negative reviews. He followed this film with \"\"Bulletproof\"\" (1996), and the financially successful comedies \"\"Happy Gilmore\"\" (1996) and \"\"The Wedding Singer\"\" (1998). He was initially cast in the bachelor-party-themed comedy/thriller \"\"Very Bad Things\"\" (1998) but had to",
"title": "Adam Sandler"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.42,
"text": "Adam Sandler Adam Richard Sandler (born September 9, 1966) is an American actor, comedian, screenwriter, and film producer. After becoming a \"\"Saturday Night Live\"\" cast member, Sandler went on to star in many Hollywood feature films that combined have grossed over $2 billion at the box office. He is best known for his roles in the films \"\"Billy Madison\"\" (1995), the sports comedies \"\"Happy Gilmore\"\" (1996) and \"\"The Waterboy\"\" (1998), the romantic comedy \"\"The Wedding Singer\"\" (1998), \"\"Big Daddy\"\" (1999), and \"\"Mr. Deeds\"\" (2002), and voicing Dracula in \"\"Hotel Transylvania\"\" (2012), \"\"Hotel Transylvania 2\"\" (2015), and \"\"\"\" (2018). Several of",
"title": "Adam Sandler"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.39,
"text": "\"\"Predator\"\". He also appeared in Michael Jackson's \"\"Liberian Girl\"\" music video and co-starred in the Adam Sandler comedy \"\"Happy Gilmore\"\", as Chubbs, a golf legend teaching Happy how to play golf. He reprised the role nearly four years later in the Sandler comedy \"\"Little Nicky\"\". During the final two seasons of \"\"In the Heat of the Night\"\", his character, Hampton Forbes, replaced Bill Gillespie as the chief of police. Another noted TV role was Sgt. Adam Beaudreaux on the cop show \"\"Street Justice\"\". He also played as MACV-SOG Colonel Brewster in the CBS series \"\"Tour of Duty\"\". In 2004, Weathers",
"title": "Carl Weathers"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.95,
"text": "Dennis Dugan Dennis Barton Dugan (born September 5, 1946) is an American actor, director, and comedian. He is known for his partnership with comedic actor Adam Sandler, with whom he directed the films \"\"Happy Gilmore\"\" (1996), \"\"Big Daddy\"\" (1999), \"\"I Now Pronounce You Chuck & Larry\"\" (2007), \"\"You Don't Mess with the Zohan\"\" (2008), \"\"Grown Ups\"\" (2010), \"\"Just Go with It\"\" (2011), \"\"Jack and Jill\"\" (2011), and \"\"Grown Ups 2\"\" (2013). Dugan was born in Wheaton, Illinois, the second of four sons of Marion, a housewife, and Charles Dugan, an insurance salesman. He started his acting career in 1972, appearing",
"title": "Dennis Dugan"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 20.64,
"text": "Going Overboard Going Overboard is a 1989 American comedy film directed by Valerie Breiman, and stars Adam Sandler in his film debut, Burt Young, Allen Covert, Billy Zane, Terry Moore, Milton Berle and Billy Bob Thornton in a small role. The film was originally released in 1989, but once Sandler became successful after appearing on \"\"Saturday Night Live\"\" and in the films \"\"Billy Madison\"\" and \"\"Happy Gilmore\"\", it was given a wider release by Vidmark Entertainment in 1996. Shecky Moskowitz (Sandler) is a struggling comedian working on a cruise ship. Shecky gets his chance to be the ship's comedian when",
"title": "Going Overboard"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.28,
"text": "a metal-toothed villain because he had played Reace in the 1976 comedy-thriller film \"\"Silver Streak\"\", a year before being cast in \"\"The Spy Who Loved Me\"\". Although earlier roles had offered him little dialogue, his role in \"\"Happy Gilmore\"\" (1996) was quite the opposite. As Mr. Larson, Happy Gilmore's former employer, Kiel exchanges several one-liners with both Adam Sandler's Happy and Christopher McDonald's Shooter. Kiel took a quieter profile after \"\"Happy Gilmore\"\"'s release, but left semi-retirement to record a role for \"\"Tangled\"\" (2010). In the acclaimed animated Disney film, he portrayed Vlad, a surprisingly soft-hearted thug who collects ceramic unicorns.",
"title": "Richard Kiel"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.22,
"text": "However, the film was never made. Apatow did uncredited rewrites of the Adam Sandler films \"\"Happy Gilmore\"\" and \"\"The Wedding Singer\"\". He was also featured in four tracks on Sandler's 1996 comedy album \"\"What the Hell Happened to Me?\"\" In 1999, Apatow created \"\"Sick in the Head\"\", a multi-camera sitcom pilot starring David Krumholtz as a psychiatrist on his first day on the job, Amy Poehler as a suicidal patient, and Kevin Corrigan as Krumholtz's slacker roommate. The show was not picked up by Fox, which freed up Apatow to serve as an executive producer of the award-winning series \"\"Freaks",
"title": "Judd Apatow"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.19,
"text": "\"\"The Pit and the Pendulum\"\" (1991). In 1986, Bay appeared as the doddery aunt of Kyle MacLachlan's character in David Lynch's \"\"Blue Velvet\"\". Lynch cast her in several subsequent works, including as a foul-mouthed madam in \"\"Wild at Heart\"\", and as Mrs. Tremond on \"\"Twin Peaks\"\" and its feature film prequel, \"\"\"\". In 1994, she played Mrs. Pickman in John Carpenter's \"\"In the Mouth of Madness\"\". In 1996, she played Adam Sandler's grandmother in the feature film \"\"Happy Gilmore\"\". In 1999, she played Thelma, the head security guard at the Bradford robotics laboratory in the film \"\"Inspector Gadget\"\". Bay's other",
"title": "Frances Bay"
}
] |
where was the first diamond mined in the world?
|
[
"India"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.16,
"text": "Brazil where the first non-Indian diamonds were found in 1725. Diamond production of primary deposits (kimberlites and lamproites) only started in the 1870s after the discovery of the Diamond fields in South Africa. Production has increased over time and now an accumulated total of 4.5 billion carats have been mined since that date. About 20% of that amount has been mined in the last 5 years alone, and during the last ten years 9 new mines have started production while 4 more are waiting to be opened soon. Most of these mines are located in Canada, Zimbabwe, Angola, and one",
"title": "Carbon"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.91,
"text": "The mine is a joint venture between Mountain Province Diamonds, who owns 49% and De Beers with the remaining 51%. The first sales of mined diamonds were completed in January 2017. In February 2017, a 68-carat gem quality diamond was mined, the largest in the mines short history. Located approximately 190 miles north of Yellowknife, the Diavik Diamond Mine is one of the largest open pit diamond mines in the world (according to production) and currently produces around 8 million carats annually. The mine is currently in a transitional shift from open pit to underground mining, and the life span",
"title": "Canadian diamonds"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.77,
"text": "the competition Lucara Diamond Corporation received 11,000 emails and 1,000 SMSs with name suggestions. The diamond was found in the south lobe of Canadian company Lucara Diamond's Karowe Mine about north of Gaborone in Botswana. The mine is located in the Letlhakane region, where three other diamond-producing kimberlite fields have mines named Orapa, Letlhakane and Damtshaa, with the Debswana Diamond Company Ltd. The first diamond from the mine was retrieved in 2012. Botswana, South Africa, and Namibia are the world's three top producers of mined diamonds. In the months after its discovery the diamond was exhibited in a world tour",
"title": "Lesedi La Rona"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.53,
"text": "mines have opened since independence. De Beers prospectors discovered diamonds in northern Botswana in the early 1970s. The first mine began production at Orapa in 1972, followed by a smaller mine at Letlhakane. What has become the single richest diamond mine in the world opened in Jwaneng in 1982. The mine was discovered when termites looking for water brought grains of diamond to the surface. Botswana produced a total over 30 million carats (6,000 kg) of diamonds (about 25% of worldwide production) from the three Debswana mines in 1999, and is the highest producer of diamonds by value in the",
"title": "Economy of Botswana"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.48,
"text": "the Mir kimberlite pipe and the Udachnaya pipe were discovered. A total of fifteen primary diamond sources were found in 1955. In 1957, a decision was made to begin mining and production operations on alluvial and ore deposits in Yakutia. To manage the facilities construction and subsequent operations, the Yakutalmaz group of companies was established with headquarters in Mirny. The first commercial-grade diamonds were recovered the same year. Two years later, the Soviet Union sold the first shipment of diamonds on the world market. For the most part during the Soviet period, the diamond mining industry developed on the basis",
"title": "Alrosa"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.36,
"text": "Williamson diamond mine The Williamson Diamond Mine (also known as the Mwadui mine) is a diamond mine northeast of Shinyanga in Tanzania; it became well known as the first significant diamond mine outside of South Africa. The mine was established in 1940 by Dr. John Williamson, a Canadian geologist, and has been continuous operation since then, making it one of the oldest continuously operating diamond mines in the world. Over its lifetime it has produced over 19 million carats (3,800 kg) of diamonds. The Williamson mine, once owned by its namesake Dr. Williamson and later nationalized by the government of",
"title": "Williamson diamond mine"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.25,
"text": "since so few red diamonds larger than that can be found in the market. Red is not a commonly synthesized diamond color, as it does not usually appeal to the general mass of diamond consumers. The majority of red diamonds that are mined each year come from the Argyle diamond mine in Kimberley, Western Australia. However, they have also been discovered in Brazil, Russia, and certain African Countries. The first red diamond known to public record was acquired in 1956 by a Montana rancher named Warren Hancock, who later sold it for a record setting $927,000 at auction in 1987.",
"title": "Red diamond"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 24.12,
"text": "the belief that it can ward off evil influences\"\". The Chinese, who did not find diamonds in their country, initially did not use diamond as a jewel but used it as a \"\"jade cutting knife\"\". Diamonds reached ancient Rome from India. Diamonds were also discovered in 700 in Borneo, and were used by the traders of southeast Asia. The modern era of diamond mining began in the 1860s in Kimberley, South Africa with the opening of the first large-scale diamond mine. The first diamond there was found in 1866 on the banks of the Orange River and became known as",
"title": "Diamond (gemstone)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.11,
"text": "was placed in the Kimberley Mine Museum, where it is currently on display. Eureka Diamond The Eureka Diamond was the first diamond discovered in South Africa. It originally weighed , and was later cut to a cushion-shaped brilliant, which is currently on display at the Mine Museum in Kimberley. The discovery of diamonds in South Africa led to the Kimberley Diamond Rush, and marked the beginning of the Mineral Revolution. The Eureka Diamond was found near Hopetown on the Orange River by a 15 year old boy named Erasmus Stephanus Jacobs in 1867. Soon afterward, Schalk Van Niekerk entrusted the",
"title": "Eureka Diamond"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.02,
"text": "Eureka Diamond The Eureka Diamond was the first diamond discovered in South Africa. It originally weighed , and was later cut to a cushion-shaped brilliant, which is currently on display at the Mine Museum in Kimberley. The discovery of diamonds in South Africa led to the Kimberley Diamond Rush, and marked the beginning of the Mineral Revolution. The Eureka Diamond was found near Hopetown on the Orange River by a 15 year old boy named Erasmus Stephanus Jacobs in 1867. Soon afterward, Schalk Van Niekerk entrusted the stone to John O'Reilly, who took it to Colesberg to inquire as to",
"title": "Eureka Diamond"
}
] |
who plays the voice of james in pokemon?
|
[
"Eric Stuart"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.52,
"text": "worked on the show for eight years. The only three who returned were Rodger Parsons as the narrator, Jimmy Zoppi, who voice many characters like Gary Oak but now provides the voice for James and Meowth, and Kayzie Rogers, who voices over 50 Pokémon, now provides the voice of Max (and also voiced Ash for the original version of the special). This change caused controversy among many fans. It was announced at the 2006 San Diego Comic-Con that the version available on DVD would be improved from that aired on TV, with dialogue being re-recorded after the new voice cast",
"title": "Pokémon: The Mastermind of Mirage Pokémon"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.28,
"text": "Kishore Bhatt Kishore Bhatt (born 2 March 1951) is an Indian voice actor who is known for dubbing foreign content in the Hindi language such as for films and TV programs. Kishore was well-known for being the voice actor of James (Kojiro) in the first Hindi dub of the Pokémon. His colleagues who also dubbed the anime for the original dub with him were Prasad Barve who has given the Hindi-dubbing voice to Ash Ketchum (Satoshi), Abhishek Singh who has given the Hindi-dubbing voice to Brock (Takeshi), and Nachiket Dighe who has given the Hindi-dubbing voice to Tracey Sketchit (Kenji).",
"title": "Kishore Bhatt"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.91,
"text": "candy bars, Good Humor, Coors Light, and others. Jimmy Zoppi later auditioned in voice acting and has since become known for a prolific amount of anime dub voice work for Central Park Media, Media Blasters, DuArt Film and Video, TAJ Productions, NYAV Post and once had multiple roles in many shows from 4Kids Entertainment. He currently voices James and Meowth in \"\"Pokémon\"\". James Carter Cathcart James Carter Cathcart, often credited as Carter Cathcart or Jimmy Zoppi, is an American voice actor, voice director, pianist and vocalist. He has been playing with bands since high school, including The Laughing Dogs who",
"title": "James Carter Cathcart"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.31,
"text": "Shin-ichiro Miki Miki's distinctively smooth voice and often calm delivery has landed him roles such as Kojirō (\"\"James\"\") (\"\"Pokémon\"\"), Takumi Fujiwara (\"\"Initial D\"\" anime, video game and mostly \"\"Arcade Stage\"\" series from \"\"Arcade Stage 4\"\" to \"\"Arcade Stage 8 Infinity\"\"), Kisuke Urahara (\"\"Bleach\"\"), Akira Yuki (\"\"Virtua Fighter\"\"), Lockon Stratos (\"\"Mobile Suit Gundam 00\"\"), Teppei Iwaki (\"\"Area no Kishi\"\"), (\"\"\"\"), Kagetora Aida (\"\"Kuroko's Basketball\"\"), Roy Mustang (\"\"\"\"), Seki (\"\"Tokyo Underground\"\"), Sakamoto Tatsuma (\"\"Gintama\"\") and Zamasu (\"\"Dragon Ball Super\"\"). Miki is also a singer with the four-man band Weiß, along with Takehito Koyasu, Tomokazu Seki, and Hiro Yūki, the four main voice",
"title": "Shin-ichiro Miki"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.31,
"text": "Shin-ichiro Miki Miki's distinctively smooth voice and often calm delivery has landed him roles such as Kojirō (\"\"James\"\") (\"\"Pokémon\"\"), Takumi Fujiwara (\"\"Initial D\"\" anime, video game and mostly \"\"Arcade Stage\"\" series from \"\"Arcade Stage 4\"\" to \"\"Arcade Stage 8 Infinity\"\"), Kisuke Urahara (\"\"Bleach\"\"), Akira Yuki (\"\"Virtua Fighter\"\"), Lockon Stratos (\"\"Mobile Suit Gundam 00\"\"), Teppei Iwaki (\"\"Area no Kishi\"\"), (\"\"\"\"), Kagetora Aida (\"\"Kuroko's Basketball\"\"), Roy Mustang (\"\"\"\"), Seki (\"\"Tokyo Underground\"\"), Sakamoto Tatsuma (\"\"Gintama\"\") and Zamasu (\"\"Dragon Ball Super\"\"). Miki is also a singer with the four-man band Weiß, along with Takehito Koyasu, Tomokazu Seki, and Hiro Yūki, the four main voice",
"title": "Shin-ichiro Miki"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.23,
"text": "who created \"\"Pokémon Stadium\"\" for the Nintendo 64. Meowth is seen dancing with his associates, Team Rocket members Jessie (Musashi in the original Japanese version) and James (Kojiro), and their two Pokémon, Arbok and Weezing (Matadogasu). In both the ending sequence, and the tech demo, he is voiced by Inuko Inuyama, who voices the character in the Japanese version of the anime series (where the character is known as \"\"Nyarth\"\"). In the United States, Kids' WB! aired the ending in its original Japanese after one episode, and aired an English dub of the song in the next. The English dub",
"title": "Meowth's Party"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.05,
"text": "He has also dubbed for Anthony Daniels as C-3PO in Star Wars films in Hindi. Kishore Bhatt Kishore Bhatt (born 2 March 1951) is an Indian voice actor who is known for dubbing foreign content in the Hindi language such as for films and TV programs. Kishore was well-known for being the voice actor of James (Kojiro) in the first Hindi dub of the Pokémon. His colleagues who also dubbed the anime for the original dub with him were Prasad Barve who has given the Hindi-dubbing voice to Ash Ketchum (Satoshi), Abhishek Singh who has given the Hindi-dubbing voice to",
"title": "Kishore Bhatt"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 23.66,
"text": "also features Maddie Blaustein as Meowth, Rachel Lillis as Jessie, and Eric Stuart as James, who were voicing their respective characters in the series at the time. Neither ending was ever aired again on the network. The animation for both versions was composed in 3-D computer graphics, with the exception of Jessie and James, who, in the ending sequence, remain as 2-D cels in the style of \"\"Paper Mario\"\" and \"\"PaRappa the Rapper\"\". Meowth sings the song at his party in the \"\"Pokémon\"\" episode titled \"\"Pichu Bros. in Party Panic\"\", a special episode only available for viewing on the GameCube",
"title": "Meowth's Party"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.61,
"text": "Charizard Charizard (), known in Japan as , is a Pokémon species in Nintendo and Game Freak's \"\"Pokémon\"\" franchise. Created by Ken Sugimori, Charizard first appeared in the video games \"\"Pokémon Red\"\" and \"\"Blue\"\" and subsequent sequels. They have later appeared in various merchandise, spinoff titles and animated and printed adaptations of the franchise. Shin-ichiro Miki, the actor who voices James in the original Japanese version of the \"\"Pokémon\"\" anime, voices Charizard in both the Japanese and English-language versions of the anime. An orange, draconic Pokémon, Charizard is the evolved form of Charmeleon and the final evolution of Charmander. It",
"title": "Charizard"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.02,
"text": "worked with Kali Theatre Company on the site-specific piece \"\"My Daughter's Trial\"\". The show played to sell-out audiences in the old courtroom above Browns Restaurants on St Martin's Lane, London. James's voice can be heard in the feature-length animated films \"\"Gnomeo and Juliet\"\" and \"\"Minions\"\". His computer game credits include the voice of the lead character Nowe in \"\"Drakengard 2\"\" and Ser Wesley Vallen in \"\"Dragon Age II\"\". James regularly records for Dorling Kindersley as a Lucasfilm-approved voice. He has recorded a number of DK Readers including \"\"Star Wars The Clone Wars\"\" - \"\"Jedi in Training\"\", \"\"Forces of Darkness\"\" and",
"title": "James Daniel Wilson"
}
] |
what president said speak softly and carry a big stick?
|
[
"Theodore Roosevelt"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 26.97,
"text": "National Register of Historic Places and his home is a county museum. On September 2, 1901, then-Vice President Theodore Roosevelt first publicly used the African proverb \"\"Speak softly and carry a big stick\"\" in a speech at the Minnesota State Fairgrounds, which was still a part of St. Paul at the time. Roosevelt became president just two weeks later, upon the assassination of William McKinley, and built the phrase into his concept of Big Stick Diplomacy. Between the 1910s and 1930s, Curtiss Northwest Airport was located at the intersection of Snelling and Larpenteur Avenues. The airfield was important in Minnesota",
"title": "Falcon Heights, Minnesota"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 25.3,
"text": "Big Stick ideology Big stick ideology, big stick diplomacy, or big stick policy refers to U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt’s foreign policy: \"\"speak softly and carry a big stick.\"\" Roosevelt described his style of foreign policy as \"\"the exercise of intelligent forethought and of decisive action sufficiently far in advance of any likely crisis.\"\" The idea is negotiating peacefully but also having strength in case things go wrong. Simultaneously threatening with the \"\"big stick\"\", or the military, ties in heavily with the idea of \"\"Realpolitik\"\", which implies a pursuit of political power that resembles Machiavellian ideals. It is comparable to gunboat",
"title": "Big Stick ideology"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.59,
"text": "diplomacy, as used in international politics by imperial powers. Roosevelt (then Governor of New York) to Henry L. Sprague, dated January 26, 1900. Roosevelt wrote, in a bout of happiness after forcing New York's Republican committee to pull support away from a corrupt financial adviser:published in the \"\"Brooklyn Daily Eagle\"\" on April 1, 1900, a reporter noted that \"\"His motto, he says, he has taken from the South African people: 'Speak softly— carry a big stick— and you will go far. Roosevelt would go on to be elected Vice President later that year, and subsequently used the aphorism publicly in",
"title": "Big Stick ideology"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 24.44,
"text": "main entrance to the fair from Snelling Avenue heads onto a road named Dan Patch Avenue for a pacer horse who won every race he ran in from 1900 to 1909 when he was retired. One of the most significant dates in the fair's history was September 2, 1901, when then-Vice President Theodore Roosevelt was visiting and first uttered the famous phrase, \"\"Speak softly and carry a big stick.\"\" Roosevelt became president just 12 days later after William McKinley was assassinated. In 1925, the Minnesota State Fair was the site of the Norse-American Centennial celebration. During his appearance at the",
"title": "Minnesota State Fair"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 24.22,
"text": "Roosevelt, became President in 1901. Under his administration, the Navy went from the sixth largest in the world to second only to the Royal Navy. Theodore Roosevelt's administration became involved in the politics of the Caribbean and Central America, with interventions in 1901, 1902, 1903, and 1906. At a speech in 1901, Roosevelt said, \"\"Speak softly and carry a big stick, you will go far\"\", which was a cornerstone of diplomacy during his presidency. Roosevelt believed that a U.S.-controlled canal across Central America was a vital strategic interest to the U.S. Navy, because it would significantly shorten travel times for",
"title": "History of the United States Navy"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 24.09,
"text": "Bugs' horror and then decides he needs to fight Sam by running against him for mayor. Both of them proceed to engage in various stereotypical election ploys. Bugs tries to win the townspeople over with Theodore Roosevelt's famous \"\"I speak softly, but I carry a BIG stick!\"\" quote, even dressing up like Roosevelt. However, Sam declares \"\"I speak LOUD and I carry a BIGGER stick, and I use it too!\"\" He uses it on Bugs. Sam starts kissing babies (one of whom reacts by spitting the kiss off); he goes to kiss a disguised Bugs, who plants one on Sam",
"title": "Ballot Box Bunny"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 23.94,
"text": "for a nation to own the islands which border its shores.\"\" A year later, Roosevelt wrote, At the conclusion of the Russo-Japanese War in September 1905, President Roosevelt leveraged his position as a strong but impartial leader in order to negotiate a peace treaty between the two nations. \"\"\"\"Speaking softly\"\"\"\" earned the President enough prestige to even merit a Nobel Peace Prize the following year for his efforts. Big Stick ideology Big stick ideology, big stick diplomacy, or big stick policy refers to U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt’s foreign policy: \"\"speak softly and carry a big stick.\"\" Roosevelt described his style",
"title": "Big Stick ideology"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.14,
"text": "duty in the Atlantic Fleet since 1986. On November 18, 1956, the United States Postal Service released a 6¢ Liberty Issue postage stamp honoring Roosevelt. A 32¢ stamp was issued on February 3, 1998, as part of the Celebrate the Century stamp sheet series. In 2008, Columbia Law School awarded a law degree to Roosevelt, posthumously making him a member of the class of 1882. Roosevelt's \"\"Speak Softly and Carry a Big Stick\"\" ideology is still quoted by politicians and columnists in different countries—not only in English, but also in translations to various other languages. Another lasting, popular legacy of",
"title": "Theodore Roosevelt"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 22.45,
"text": "Cowboy diplomacy Cowboy diplomacy is a term used by critics to describe the resolution of international conflicts through brash risk-taking, intimidation, military deployment, or a combination of such tactics. It is criticized as stemming from an overly simple, dichotomous world view. Overtly provocative phraseology typically centralizes the message. One of the earliest known applications of the term was in 1902, when it was used by the American press to describe U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt's foreign policies. Roosevelt had at the time summarized his approach to international diplomacy as \"\"Speak softly and carry a big stick\"\", an adage that was engraved",
"title": "Cowboy diplomacy"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.12,
"text": "basking in peace and prosperity, the voters gave McKinley an even larger victory than that which he had achieved in 1896. After the campaign, Roosevelt took office as vice president in March 1901. The office of Vice President was a powerless sinecure and did not suit Roosevelt's aggressive temperament. Roosevelt's six months as Vice President were uneventful, and Roosevelt presided over the Senate for a mere four days before it adjourned. On September 2, 1901, Roosevelt first publicized an aphorism that thrilled his supporters at the Minnesota State Fair: \"\"Speak softly and carry a big stick, and you will go",
"title": "Theodore Roosevelt"
}
] |
when did the samsung galaxy s8 come out?
|
[
"29 March 2017"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 26.89,
"text": "including the lack of physical navigation and home buttons, in which the fingerprint sensor was moved to the back of the phone. Evan Blass tweeted in mid-March about color options for the phones. The Galaxy S8 and S8+ were officially unveiled on 29 March 2017, with pre-orders beginning 30 March and official U.S. release on 21 April 2017. Following Best Buy retail listings in March, Samsung opened pre-orders for unlocked U.S. handsets on 9 May 2017, with availability starting 31 May. The devices have also been released internationally. On 21 April 2017, they were made available in South Korea, Canada,",
"title": "Samsung Galaxy S8"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.61,
"text": "and Taiwan. On 28 April, they were made available in the United Kingdom, Australia, Ireland, and Russia. followed by Singapore one day later. On 5 May, they were made available in Malaysia. New Zealand, India, the Philippines, and Thailand. followed by Brazil on 12 May. On 25 May, they were made available in China, and Hong Kong. On 8 June, they were made available in Japan. In July 2017, pictures of the Galaxy S8 Active were leaked on Reddit, and the following month, AT&T \"\"accidentally\"\" confirmed its existence through a document in a promotional campaign. It officially became available for",
"title": "Samsung Galaxy S8"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 25.58,
"text": "Samsung Galaxy S8 The Samsung Galaxy S8, Samsung Galaxy S8+ (shortened to S8 and S8+, respectively) and Samsung Galaxy S8 Active are Android smartphones (with the S8+ being the phablet smartphone) produced by Samsung Electronics as the eighth generation of the Samsung Galaxy S series. The S8 and S8+ were unveiled on 29 March 2017 and directly succeeded the Samsung Galaxy S7 and S7 edge, with a North American release on 21 April 2017 and international rollout throughout April and May. The S8 Active was announced on 8 August 2017 and is exclusive to certain U.S. cellular carriers. The S8",
"title": "Samsung Galaxy S8"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.47,
"text": "Galaxy S7 and the S7 Edge, released in March 2016. In December 2017, Samsung unveiled the 2018 edition of the Galaxy A8 and the plus version, the Galaxy A8+. The newly improved features include the rear-mounted fingerprint scanner, 5.6 inch display and 3000 mAh battery for A8 and 6 inch display and 3500 mAh battery for A8+, dual front camera and Android Nougat with Samsung Experience. The new design of the series are similar to Galaxy S8 and Note 8. Samsung branded its series number as A8 and A8+ instead of A5 (2018) and A7 (2018) in order to synchronize",
"title": "Samsung Galaxy A series"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.38,
"text": "the phones' release proved that the devices' facial and iris scanners can be fooled by suitable photographs of the user. The S8 and S8+ were in high demand at release. During the pre-order period, a record one million units were booked in South Korea, and overall sales numbers were 30% higher than the Galaxy S7. However, subsequent reports in May announced sales of over five million units, a notably lower first-month sales number than previous Galaxy S series models. On March 11, 2018, Samsung launched the successor to the S8, the Samsung Galaxy S9. Prior to its official announcement, media",
"title": "Samsung Galaxy S8"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 25.36,
"text": "2017, Galaxy S8 users reported on Reddit that they were unable to receive SMS messages, with no fix available and without any comment from Samsung. Samsung Galaxy S8 The Samsung Galaxy S8, Samsung Galaxy S8+ (shortened to S8 and S8+, respectively) and Samsung Galaxy S8 Active are Android smartphones (with the S8+ being the phablet smartphone) produced by Samsung Electronics as the eighth generation of the Samsung Galaxy S series. The S8 and S8+ were unveiled on 29 March 2017 and directly succeeded the Samsung Galaxy S7 and S7 edge, with a North American release on 21 April 2017 and",
"title": "Samsung Galaxy S8"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.23,
"text": "7 in South Africa on 14 October 2016. It launched the iPhone Xs and Xs Max on 28 September 2018 starting at R21,999 ($1,650). The Samsung Galaxy S8 was officially launched on 5 May 2017. In 2017, TechCrunch reported that Vodacom partnered with GameMine in a $20 million deal to install subscription-based mobile games on Vodacom's smartphones. Vodacom Vodacom Group Limited (operating as Vodacom) is an African mobile communications company, providing voice, messaging, data and converged services to over 55 million customers. From its roots in South Africa, Vodacom has grown its operations to include networks in Tanzania, the Democratic",
"title": "Vodacom"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.2,
"text": "pre-order, exclusively through AT&T, on 8 August 2017, with in-store purchase available 11 August. \"\"VentureBeat\"\" reported in late September that the device would also become available through T-Mobile in November, and Samsung subsequently confirmed both T-Mobile and Sprint availability in early November. The Galaxy S8 and S8+ both feature 1440p OLED displays, with an 18.5:9 (37:18) aspect ratio taller than the ratio used by the majority of smartphones; the S8 has a 5.8-inch panel, while the S8+ uses a larger 6.2-inch panel. The displays on both devices curve along the side bezels of the device, with minimal bezels that Samsung",
"title": "Samsung Galaxy S8"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.8,
"text": "had increased to one million pre-orders. On 24 April 2017, Samsung announced that sales of the Galaxy S8 was its \"\"best ever\"\". Although it did not release specific sales numbers, it announced that sales of the S8 were 30% higher year-over-year than the Galaxy S7. Subsequent reports in May announced that Samsung had sold over five million units. Jon Fingas of \"\"Engadget\"\" wrote that, although Samsung advertised its pre-order records, sales comparisons to other models on the market were difficult due to unannounced sales figures. Prior to the official release, it was reported that some Galaxy S8 displays had a",
"title": "Samsung Galaxy S8"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.56,
"text": "and American English languages at its release, though noting that more languages would be coming \"\"in the following months\"\". In mid-April, \"\"The Wall Street Journal\"\" reported that Bixby would be launched without support for American English. On 19 July 2017, Samsung announced that Bixby had begun rolling out to Galaxy S8 users in the United States. The Samsung Galaxy S8 and Galaxy S8+ broke pre-order records in South Korea, with more than 720,000 units booked in one week, a notable increase from the 100,000 units of the Galaxy S7 and 200,000 units of the Note 7. By mid-April, the number",
"title": "Samsung Galaxy S8"
}
] |
one of the pledges of the philippines is to defend its?
|
[
"Constitution"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.84,
"text": "Pledge of Allegiance to the Philippine Flag The Pledge of Allegiance to the Philippine Flag () is the pledge to the flag of the Philippines. It is one of two national pledges, the other being the Patriotic Oath, which is the Philippine national pledge. The Pledge of Allegiance to the Philippine Flag is recited at flag ceremonies immediately after the Patriotic Oath or, if the Patriotic Oath is not recited, after the national anthem. The pledge was legalized under Executive Order No. 343, finalized by the National Commission for Culture and the Arts from a draft prepared by the Commission",
"title": "Pledge of Allegiance to the Philippine Flag"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.23,
"text": "on the Filipino Language, approved by then-President Fidel V. Ramos on Independence Day (June 12), 1996, and subsequently by the Flag and Heraldic Code of the Philippines, or Republic Act No. 8491. The law requires the pledge to be recited while standing with the right hand with palm open raised shoulder high. The law makes no statement of what language the pledge must be recited in, but the pledge is written (and therefore recited) in Filipino. Chapter III, Section 40 of Republic Act no. 8491, popularly known as the \"\"Flag and Heraldic Code of the Philippines\"\", specifies the national motto",
"title": "Pledge of Allegiance to the Philippine Flag"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.16,
"text": "of the Philippines, which echoes the last four lines of the pledge of allegiance. In English translation, the motto is \"\"For God, People, Nature and Country\"\". The Philippine Motto can also be read as the oath at the Text of the Pledge of Allegiance to the Philippine flag. Pledge of Allegiance to the Philippine Flag The Pledge of Allegiance to the Philippine Flag () is the pledge to the flag of the Philippines. It is one of two national pledges, the other being the Patriotic Oath, which is the Philippine national pledge. The Pledge of Allegiance to the Philippine Flag",
"title": "Pledge of Allegiance to the Philippine Flag"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.78,
"text": "Patriotic Oath (Philippines) The Patriotic Oath () is one of two national pledges of the Philippines, the other being the Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag (). It is commonly recited in schools during morning flag ceremony after the \"\"Lupang Hinirang\"\" is sung but before recitation of the Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag. Recitation of the \"\"Panatà\"\" is required by law at all public and private educational institutions meant for Filipinos or containing a majority of Filipino nationals. This guideline was set in Republic Act No. 1265, one of many national symbols laws, which was approved on 11 July",
"title": "Patriotic Oath (Philippines)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.7,
"text": "declaration between the United States and Great Britain that set out a vision for a post-war world. The text of the declaration affirmed the signatories' perspective \"\"that complete victory over their enemies is essential to defend life, liberty, independence and religious freedom, and to preserve human rights and justice in their own lands as well as in other lands, and that they are now engaged in a common struggle against savage and brutal forces seeking to subjugate the world\"\". The document was the basis of the establishment of the United Nations in 1945. The UN system in the Philippines began",
"title": "Philippines and the United Nations"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 21.7,
"text": "kawa me ana piki turanga i raro i te ture, a, ka u marika au ki nga ture o Aotearoa, ka whakatutuki ano hoki i nga kawenga kei runga i a au hei kirirarau o Aotearoa. I, (name), solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will support and defend the Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines and obey the laws and legal orders promulgated by the duly constituted authorities of the Philippines and I hereby declare that I recognize and accept the supreme authority of the Philippines and will maintain true faith and allegiance thereto; and that I imposed this",
"title": "Oath of citizenship"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.45,
"text": "of Education granted the issuance of Service Credits to all Red Cross Youth Advisers participating in Red Cross Youth activities thereby strengthening all Red Cross Youth Advisers in their participation in empowering their youth volunteers. As a Youth Member of the premier humanitarian organization, I pledge to alleviate human suffering, protect life and dignity, to be a responsible citizen of the Republic of the Philippines, to conform with the objectives and policies of the Philippine Red Cross, its seven fundamental principles: Humanity, Impartiality, Neutrality, Independence, Voluntary Service, Unity and Universality and to be at all times be in the service",
"title": "Red Cross Youth (Philippines)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.41,
"text": "Individuals whose faith or religious beliefs prohibit them from making such pledge are permitted to excuse themselves, but are required by law to show full respect when the pledge is being rendered by standing at attention. The law makes no statement regarding the language in which the pledge must be recited, but the pledge is written (and therefore recited) in the Filipino language. Spanish, Tagalog and English versions of the national anthem have been given official status throughout Philippine history. However, only the most recent and current \"\"Filipino\"\" version is officially recognized by law. The Flag and Heraldic Code, approved",
"title": "Flag of the Philippines"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.16,
"text": "of the Manila Declaration the U.S. and Philippine representatives met to sign onto a new partnership strengthening the economic and defensive ties of the two countries. This new formal agreement is the Partnership for Growth. This new agreement comes as a part of President Obama's Global development initiative which is designed to strengthen the Philippines business development and commercial ties between the two countries. During the signing ceremony of this new agreement Secretary Clinton reaffirmed the U.S.'s position on the mutual defense of the Philippines through the statement \"\"The US will always be in the corner of the Philippines. We",
"title": "Mutual Defense Treaty (United States–Philippines)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.12,
"text": "at attention during the flag ceremony to show their respect for the right of those who choose to participate in the solemn proceedings. The students were later allowed to re-enroll in the school they were expelled from and the teacher was allowed to resume her duties. Patriotic Oath (Philippines) The Patriotic Oath () is one of two national pledges of the Philippines, the other being the Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag (). It is commonly recited in schools during morning flag ceremony after the \"\"Lupang Hinirang\"\" is sung but before recitation of the Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag.",
"title": "Patriotic Oath (Philippines)"
}
] |
which festival is a worship of the god of power youth and youthfulness?
|
[
"Karam"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 23.69,
"text": "Karam (festival) Karam is the worship of Karam-Devta (Karam-Lord/God), the god of power, youth, and youthfulness. The Karam festival is an agricultural festival celebrated by diverse groups of people, including: the Khortha, Korba , Nagpuri, Kurmali, Sambalpuri, Oraon, Munda, Kharia and Santal . The festival is held on the 11th day of a full moon (Purnima) of the Hindu month of Bhado (Bhadra), which falls between August and September. Groups of young villagers go to the jungle and collect wood, fruits, and flowers. These are required during the puja (worship) of the Karam God. During this period, people sing and",
"title": "Karam (festival)"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 23.39,
"text": "nature. It is believed that the worship for good germination of grains increases fertility. Karam Devta is the God of power, youth and youthfulness, is worshipped during the festival. The devotees keep a day-long fast and worship the branches of karam and sal. Girls celebrate the festival for the welfare, friendship and brotherhood by exchanging a jawa flower. Hariya is an important component of the festival. A cup of Hariya is given to all as it is considered an energizing tonic which ensures good physical and mental health. Kara Puja Karma is the tribal nature festival. At Karma tribes (tribes",
"title": "Kara Puja"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 22.3,
"text": "unity. The festival also has a close link to nature. Tribes worship trees during this festival as they are a source of livelihood, and they pray to mother nature to keep their farmlands green and ensure a rich harvest. It is believed that the worship for good germination increases the fertility of grain crops. Karam/Karma Devta/Karam Deviis (the God of power, youth and youthfulness) is worshiped during the festival. The devotees keep a day-long fast and worship the branches of karam/kadam and sal. Girls celebrate the festival for welfare, friendship and sisterhood by exchanging a jawa flower. There are multiple",
"title": "Karam (festival)"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 21.12,
"text": "carry them to nearby rivers or rivulets for immersion. 8. http://asbbs.org/files/2009/PDF/E/EkkaR.pdf Dr.DR. REETU RAJ EKKA. The Karam Festival Of The Oraon Tribals Of India: A Socio-Religious Analysis (2009) Karam (festival) Karam is the worship of Karam-Devta (Karam-Lord/God), the god of power, youth, and youthfulness. The Karam festival is an agricultural festival celebrated by diverse groups of people, including: the Khortha, Korba , Nagpuri, Kurmali, Sambalpuri, Oraon, Munda, Kharia and Santal . The festival is held on the 11th day of a full moon (Purnima) of the Hindu month of Bhado (Bhadra), which falls between August and September. Groups of young",
"title": "Karam (festival)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.16,
"text": "changes changed our lives for the better; rather, it depends on our youthful, common and joint struggle as an active power of peoples. The 15th edition of the World Festival of Youth and Students comes to strengthen the work of the last festivals, and will take place in a new millennium marked by disastrous effects of globalisation and the new restructuring of the international relations, under the slogan adopted by a consensus “Let us globalise the struggle for peace, solidarity, development, against imperialism”. This 15th WFYS also plays a great role in an era where the civil society at the",
"title": "15th World Festival of Youth and Students"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 19.7,
"text": "six days of World Youth Day in July 2008 and also in worldwide television coverage. In November 2008, a 200-page book, \"\"Receive the Power\"\", was launched to commemorate World Youth Day 2008. Following the celebration of Holy Mass at Randwick Racecourse in Sydney on 20 July 2008, Pope Benedict XVI announced that the next International World Youth Day 2011 would be held in Madrid, Spain. This event was held from 16–21 August 2011. There were nine official patron saints for World Youth Day 2011 in addition to Blessed John Paul II: St. Isidore, St. John of the Cross, St. María",
"title": "World Youth Day"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 19.02,
"text": "3 August. Prior to the start of this festival the village will declare the \"\"Süngküm\"\" (Village Gate) closed and free entry or exit is restricted and regulated for people who do not belong to that particular village. Parties of old and young wearing their colourful costumes sing songs and perform dances to express their gratitude to the supreme power for helping the crops to grow well. They provide the best offerings to the supreme power for abundant blessings. These festivals provide opportunities to the budding generations and village stalwarts to demonstrate their intellectual skill and physical powers. A handful of",
"title": "Moatsü"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 18.56,
"text": "Newday Newday is an annual Christian youth festival organised by the Newfrontiers family of churches. Established since August 2004, the event is aimed at young people between the ages of 12 to 19, either Christian or non-Christian. Newday's stated vision is to bring God into the lives of young people through social action. This includes performing voluntary community work during the festival period, worshipping God through music, preachers and prayers. The first Newday event in 2004 was held at Newark showground, Lincolnshire. At the first event 3500 youths attended. This event was interrupted by torrential rainfall flooding the camp site",
"title": "Newday"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 18.55,
"text": "XXIII World Youth Day (WYD08). \"\"Receive the Power\"\" was played extensively throughout the 6 days of World Youth Day in July 2008, and also in the television coverage which went around the world. Guy Sebastian performed at the concert after the Opening Mass which officially welcomed Pope Benedict XVI to Australia. Sebastian and Paulini also performed both the English and international versions at the Final Mass at Randwick Race Course on 20 July. An estimated 400,000 people attended the mass. Sebastian and Paulini were invited to perform \"\"Receive The Power\"\" at the Pope's Farewell and thank you to volunteers on",
"title": "World Youth Day 2008"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 18.39,
"text": "engage civic dialogue and create original performances based on selected themes. Over a two-week period, youth participated in a series of daily workshops led by artists that include playwrighting, poetry, breakdancing, drumming, beatboxing, lyricism, singing, song writing, stepping, and visual art. Youth also attended daily \"\"Knowledge for Power\"\" sessions with scholars, and the program culminated in a performance. Artist participants included Universes, Jorge Ignacio Cortiñas, Willie Perdomo, Regie Cabico, Rokafella and Kwikstep, Dipankar Mukherjee, Baba Israel, Rha Goddess, Kamilah Forbes, Magdalena Gomez, Alice Tuan, and Garland Farwell. Scholar/activist participants included Vijay Prashad, Khatharya Um, Frances Crowe, James Loewen, Augstin Lao",
"title": "New WORLD Theater"
}
] |
when does game of thrones season 7 episode 1 start?
|
[
"July 16, 2017"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 25.27,
"text": "Game of Thrones (season 7) The seventh and penultimate season of the fantasy drama television series \"\"Game of Thrones\"\" premiered on HBO on July 16, 2017, and concluded on August 27, 2017. Unlike previous seasons that consisted of ten episodes each, the seventh season consisted of only seven. Like the previous season, it largely consisted of original content not found in George R. R. Martin's \"\"A Song of Ice and Fire\"\" series, while also incorporating material Martin revealed to showrunners about the upcoming novels in the series. The series was adapted for television by David Benioff and D. B. Weiss.",
"title": "Game of Thrones (season 7)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.11,
"text": "The first official trailer for season 7 was released on May 24, 2017. The trailer set a world record for being the most viewed show trailer ever, being viewed 61 million times across digital platforms, in the first 24 hours. The second official trailer was released on June 21, 2017. The season premiere was screened at the Walt Disney Concert Hall in Los Angeles on July 12, 2017. The season was released on Blu-ray and DVD in region 1 on December 12, 2017. The season premiere was pirated 90 million times in the first three days after it aired. On",
"title": "Game of Thrones (season 7)"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 25.03,
"text": "On March 9, 2017, HBO hosted a live stream on the \"\"Game of Thrones\"\" Facebook page that revealed the premiere date for the seventh season as being July 16, 2017. It was accompanied by a teaser trailer. On March 30, 2017, the first official promo for the show was released, highlighting the thrones of Daenerys Targaryen, Jon Snow, and Cersei Lannister. On April 20, 2017, HBO released 15 official photos shot during the season. On May 22, 2017, HBO released several new photos from the new season. On May 23, 2017, HBO released the official posters featuring the Night King.",
"title": "Game of Thrones (season 7)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.59,
"text": "the Seven Kingdoms. HBO ordered the seventh season on April 21, 2016, three days before the premiere of the show's sixth season, and began filming on August 31, 2016. The season was filmed primarily in Northern Ireland, Spain, Croatia and Iceland. \"\"Game of Thrones\"\" features a large ensemble cast, including Peter Dinklage, Nikolaj Coster-Waldau, Lena Headey, Emilia Clarke, and Kit Harington. The season introduces several new cast members, including Jim Broadbent and Tom Hopper. The series received 22 nominations for the 70th Primetime Emmy Awards, and won for Outstanding Drama Series and Dinklage won for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a",
"title": "Game of Thrones (season 7)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.38,
"text": "Bender, who worked on the show's sixth season, said that the seventh season would consist of seven episodes. Benioff and Weiss stated that they were unable to produce 10 episodes in the show's usual 12 to 14 month time frame, as Weiss said \"\"It's crossing out of a television schedule into more of a mid-range movie schedule.\"\" HBO confirmed on July 18, 2016, that the seventh season would consist of seven episodes, and would premiere later than usual in mid-2017 because of the later filming schedule. Later it was confirmed that the season would debut on July 16. The seventh",
"title": "Game of Thrones (season 7)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.84,
"text": "fifth season. New York Mets baseball pitcher Noah Syndergaard made a background cameo as a javelin-throwing Lannister soldier in \"\"The Spoils of War.\"\" On April 21, 2016, HBO officially ordered the seventh season of \"\"Game of Thrones\"\", just three days prior to the premiere of the show's sixth season. In a June 2016 interview with \"\"Variety\"\", co-creators David Benioff and D. B. Weiss revealed the seventh season would likely consist of fewer episodes, stating at the time of the interview that they were \"\"down to our final 13 episodes after this season. We're heading into the final lap.\"\" Director Jack",
"title": "Game of Thrones (season 7)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.75,
"text": "a dozen Emmy Awards, including Outstanding Drama Series. By the end of 2016, all seasons up to season 6 (which premiered on April 24, 2016) had been aired on HBO and all seasons had been released on DVD and/or Blu-ray for home viewing (see List of Game of Thrones episodes). The company confirmed on July 18, 2016 that season 7 would consist of seven episodes instead of the usual ten, and would premiere later than usual, in mid-2017, because of the later filming schedule. This was necessary in order to be shooting during the winter season in Europe. Season 7",
"title": "George R. R. Martin"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.73,
"text": "August 4, 2017, it was reported that, two days before its original broadcast, the fourth episode of the season was leaked online from Star India, one of HBO's international network partners. The leaked copy has the \"\"for internal viewing only\"\" watermark. On July 31, 2017, due to a security breach, HBO was the victim of 1.5 terabytes of stolen data. However, \"\"this was not related to this episode leak\"\", according to \"\"The Verge\"\". On August 16, 2017, four days before its intended release, it was reported that HBO Spain and HBO Nordic accidentally allowed the sixth episode of the series",
"title": "Game of Thrones (season 7)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.52,
"text": "as Córdoba. The sixth season, which began filming in July 2015, returned to Spain and filmed in Navarra, Guadalajara, Seville, Almeria, Girona and Peniscola. Filming also returned to Dubrovnik, Croatia. Filming of the seven episodes of season 7 began on August 31, 2016, at Titanic Studios in Belfast, with other filming in Iceland, Northern Ireland and many locations in Spain, including Seville, Cáceres, Almodovar del Rio, Santiponce, Zumaia and Bermeo. The series also filmed in Dubrovnik, which is used for location of King's Landing. Filming continued until the end of February 2017 as necessary to ensure winter weather in some",
"title": "Game of Thrones"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.47,
"text": "in February 2017. In an interview with the showrunners, it was announced that the filming of the seventh season would be delayed until later in the year due to necessary weather conditions for filming. The showrunners stated \"\"We're starting a bit later because, you know, at the end of this season, winter is here, and that means that sunny weather doesn't really serve our purposes any more. We kind of pushed everything down the line so we could get some grim, gray weather even in the sunnier places that we shoot.\"\" Girona, Spain did not return as one of the",
"title": "Game of Thrones (season 7)"
}
] |
from which language family did the russian language descend?
|
[
"Slavic languages"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.31,
"text": "History of the Russian language Note: in the following sections, all examples of vocabulary appear in their modern spelling.</small> Russian is a Slavic language of the Indo-European family. All Indo-European languages are descendants of a single prehistoric language, reconstructed as Proto-Indo-European, spoken sometime in the Neolithic era. Although no written records remain, much of the culture and religion of the Proto-Indo-European people can also be reconstructed based on their daughter cultures traditionally and continuing to inhabit most of Europe and South Asia, areas to where the Proto-Indo-Europeans migrated from their original homeland. Up to the 14th century, ancestors of the",
"title": "History of the Russian language"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.77,
"text": "of the morphological characteristics of Russian are: History of the Russian language Note: in the following sections, all examples of vocabulary appear in their modern spelling.</small> Russian is a Slavic language of the Indo-European family. All Indo-European languages are descendants of a single prehistoric language, reconstructed as Proto-Indo-European, spoken sometime in the Neolithic era. Although no written records remain, much of the culture and religion of the Proto-Indo-European people can also be reconstructed based on their daughter cultures traditionally and continuing to inhabit most of Europe and South Asia, areas to where the Proto-Indo-Europeans migrated from their original homeland. Up",
"title": "History of the Russian language"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 24.77,
"text": "meaning \"\"a lock\"\") and (zámok, meaning \"\"a castle\"\"), or to indicate the proper pronunciation of uncommon words or names. Russian is an East Slavic language of the wider Indo-European family. It is a lineal descendant of the language used in Kievan Rus', a loose conglomerate of East Slavic tribes from the late 9th to the mid 13th centuries. From the point of view of spoken language, its closest relatives are Ukrainian, Belarusian, and Rusyn, the other three languages in the East Slavic languages. In many places in eastern and southern Ukraine and throughout Belarus, these languages are spoken interchangeably, and",
"title": "Russian language"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 23.5,
"text": "with the Russkiy Mir Foundation ideology Russian belongs to the family of Indo-European languages, one of the four living members of the East Slavic languages, and part of the larger Balto-Slavic branch. Written examples of Old East Slavonic are attested from the 10th century onward. It is the most widely spoken of the Slavic languages and the largest native language in Europe, with 144 million speakers in Russia, Ukraine and Belarus. Russian is the eighth most spoken language in the world by number of native speakers and the seventh by total number of speakers. The language is one of the",
"title": "Russian language"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.41,
"text": "evidence of a number of extinct languages of uncertain affiliation: Traces of Finno-Ugric substrata, especially in toponymy, in the northern part of European Russia have been proposed as evidence for even more extinct Uralic languages. All Uralic languages are thought to have descended, through independent processes of language change, from Proto-Uralic. The internal structure of the Uralic family has been debated since the family was first proposed. Doubts about the validity of most of the proposed higher-order branchings (grouping the nine undisputed families) are becoming more common. A traditional classification of the Uralic languages has existed since the late 19th",
"title": "Uralic languages"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 23.09,
"text": "language was formed in the Late Middle Ages in the northern Russian principalities under heavy influence of Church Slavonic. As compared to the Great Russian, other Eastern Slavonic languages were termed one-dimensional because they lacked the stratum of \"\"high speech\"\" derived from the Church Slavonic. For political reasons, the literary Russian language evolved under the significant influence of the Moscow dialect. Great Russian language Great Russian language (Russian: Великорусский язык, \"\"Velikorusskiy yazyk\"\") is a name given in the 19th century to the Russian language as opposed to the other two major East Slavic languages: Belarusian and Ukrainian. For instance, Vladimir",
"title": "Great Russian language"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.05,
"text": "of Russian nouns, verbs and short adjectives are a direct inheritance from Late Common Slavic, with relatively few changes. \"\"Pleophony\"\" or \"\"full-voicing\"\" (polnoglasie, ) is the addition of vowels on either side of and in Proto-Slavic sequences like CorC where C = any consonant. The specific sound changes involved are as follows: Examples: Note that Church Slavonic influence has made it less common in Russian than in modern Ukrainian and Belarusian: When a Proto-Slavic sequence like *CerC was accented, the position of the accent in the resulting pleophonic sequence depends on the type of accent (circumflex, acute or neoacute). This",
"title": "History of the Russian language"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.03,
"text": "literature, see Old East Slavic language. During the pre-Kievan period, the main sources of borrowings were Germanic languages, particularly Gothic and Old Norse. In the Kievan period, however, loanwords and calques entered the vernacular primarily from Old Church Slavonic and from Byzantine Greek: After the Mongol invasion of Rus in the 13th century the vernacular language of the conquered peoples remained firmly Slavic. Turko-Mongol borrowings in Russian relate mostly to commerce and the military: In Russia, Church Slavonic – which evolved from Old Church Slavonic – remained the literary language until the Petrine age (1682–1725), when its usage shrank drastically",
"title": "History of the Russian language"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.95,
"text": "are archaisms or descendants of old forms since discarded by the literary language. The Church Slavonic language was introduced to Moskovy in the late 15th century and was adopted as official language for correspondence for convenience. Firstly with the newly conquered south-western regions of former Kyivan Rus and Grand Duchy of Lithuania, later, when Moskovy cut its ties with the Golden Horde, for communication between all newly consolidated regions of Moskovy. In terms of actual grammar, there are three tenses in Russian - past, present and future - and each verb has two aspects (perfective and imperfective). Russian nouns each",
"title": "Russian language"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.91,
"text": "the inherited Indo-European/Common Slavonic vocabulary. Much annalistic, hagiographic, and poetic material survives from the early Muscovite period. Nonetheless, a significant amount of philosophic and secular literature is known to have been destroyed after being proclaimed heretical. The material following the election of the Romanov dynasty in 1613 following the Time of Troubles is rather more complete. Modern Russian literature is considered to have begun in the 17th century, with the autobiography of Avvakum and a corpus of \"\"chronique scandaleuse\"\" short stories from Moscow. The political reforms of Peter the Great were accompanied by a reform of the alphabet, and achieved",
"title": "History of the Russian language"
}
] |
write two features of any one type of tide?
|
[
"amplitude",
"phase"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.83,
"text": "in wind, temperature, density and pressure. Although atmospheric tides share much in common with ocean tides they have two key distinguishing features: i) Atmospheric tides are primarily excited by the Sun's heating of the atmosphere whereas ocean tides are primarily excited by the Moon's gravitational field. This means that most atmospheric tides have periods of oscillation related to the 24-hour length of the solar day whereas ocean tides have longer periods of oscillation related to the lunar day (time between successive lunar transits) of about 24 hours 51 minutes. ii) Atmospheric tides propagate in an atmosphere where density varies significantly",
"title": "Atmospheric physics"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 18.19,
"text": "vertical shifts. The surface then experiences a down slope, in the direction that the equipotential has risen. Ocean depths are much smaller than their horizontal extent. Thus, the response to tidal forcing can be modelled using the Laplace tidal equations which incorporate the following features: The boundary conditions dictate no flow across the coastline and free slip at the bottom. The Coriolis effect (inertial force) steers flows moving towards the Equator to the west and flows moving away from the Equator toward the east, allowing coastally trapped waves. Finally, a dissipation term can be added which is an analog to",
"title": "Tide"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 17.91,
"text": "on a high tide of 10 ft (3 m), this will have been raised by 12 ft (3.7 m) at low tide. Another form of energy barrage configuration is that of the dual basin type. With two basins, one is filled at high tide and the other is emptied at low tide. Turbines are placed between the basins. Two-basin schemes offer advantages over normal schemes in that generation time can be adjusted with high flexibility and it is also possible to generate almost continuously. In normal estuarine situations, however, two-basin schemes are very expensive to construct due to the cost",
"title": "Tidal barrage"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 17.91,
"text": "Atmospheric tide Atmospheric tides are global-scale periodic oscillations of the atmosphere. In many ways they are analogous to ocean tides. Atmospheric tides can be excited by: The largest-amplitude atmospheric tides are mostly generated in the troposphere and stratosphere when the atmosphere is periodically heated, as water vapor and ozone absorb solar radiation during the day. These tides propagate away from the source regions and ascend into the mesosphere and thermosphere. Atmospheric tides can be measured as regular fluctuations in wind, temperature, density and pressure. Although atmospheric tides share much in common with ocean tides they have two key distinguishing features:",
"title": "Atmospheric tide"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 17.86,
"text": "highly variable and often hostile environment, and have adapted to cope with and even exploit these conditions. One easily visible feature is vertical zonation, in which the community divides into distinct horizontal bands of specific species at each elevation above low water. A species' ability to cope with desiccation determines its upper limit, while competition with other species sets its lower limit. Humans use intertidal regions for food and recreation. Overexploitation can damage intertidals directly. Other anthropogenic actions such as introducing invasive species and climate change have large negative effects. Marine Protected Areas are one option communities can apply to",
"title": "Tide"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 17.86,
"text": "tides can be due to the presence of a nearby amphidrome. Isaac Newton's theory of gravitation first enabled an explanation of why there were generally two tides a day, not one, and offered hope for a detailed understanding of tidal forces and behavior. Although it may seem that tides could be predicted via a sufficiently detailed knowledge of instantaneous astronomical forcings, the actual tide at a given location is determined by astronomical forces accumulated by the body of water over many days. In addition, accurate results would require detailed knowledge of the shape of all the ocean basins—their bathymetry, and",
"title": "Tide"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 17.81,
"text": "however only predictions, the actual time and height of the tide is affected by wind and atmospheric pressure. Some shorelines experience a semi-diurnal tide—two nearly equal high and low tides each day. Other locations experience a diurnal tide—only one high and low tide each day. A \"\"mixed tide\"\"—two uneven tides a day, or one high and one low—is also possible. Tides vary on timescales ranging from hours to years due to a number of factors, which determine the lunitidal interval. To make accurate records, tide gauges at fixed stations measure water level over time. Gauges ignore variations caused by waves",
"title": "Tide"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 17.81,
"text": "tidal frequencies. Such waves are called \"\"internal tides\"\". Shallow areas in otherwise open water can experience rotary tidal currents, flowing in directions that continually change and thus the flow direction (not the flow) completes a full rotation in hours (for example, the Nantucket Shoals). In addition to oceanic tides, large lakes can experience small tides and even planets can experience \"\"atmospheric tides\"\" and \"\"Earth tides\"\". These are continuum mechanical phenomena. The first two take place in fluids. The third affects the Earth's thin solid crust surrounding its semi-liquid interior (with various modifications). Large lakes such as Superior and Erie can",
"title": "Tide"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 17.53,
"text": "numerous authors, most notably by William Kaula in 1964. The semi-diurnal tide (one maximum every 12 or so hours) is primarily lunar (only \"\"S\"\" is purely solar) and gives rise to \"\"sectorial\"\" deformations which rise and fall at the same time along the same longitude. \"\"Sectorial\"\" variations of vertical and east-west displacements are maximum at the equator and vanish at the poles. There are two cycles along each latitude, the bulges opposite one another, and the depressions similarly opposed. The diurnal tide is lunisolar, and gives rise to \"\"tesseral\"\" deformations. The vertical and east-west movement is maximum at 45° latitude",
"title": "Earth tide"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 17.52,
"text": "these two example accents are united under the High Tider dialect primarily by their similar and vowels; both also show a greater or lesser degree of \"\"vowel breaking\"\" (or drawling) of the front vowels especially when positioned before the consonant . The phonology, or pronunciation system, of High Tider English is highly different from the English spoken in the rest of the United States. The High Tider dialect is marked with numerous unique phonological features and sound changes: The island dialect has also retained anachronistic vocabulary in regular usage. Some examples include \"\"mommick\"\", meaning \"\"to frustrate\"\" or \"\"bother\"\", \"\"yethy\"\", describing",
"title": "High Tider"
}
] |
when did the dance by garth brooks come out?
|
[
"April 30, 1990"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 26.53,
"text": "The Dance (song) \"\"The Dance\"\" is a song written and composed by Tony Arata, and recorded by American country music singer Garth Brooks as the tenth and final track from his self-titled debut album, from which it was also released as the album's fourth and final single in April 1990. It is considered by many to be Brooks' signature song. In a 2015 interview with Patrick Kielty of BBC Radio 2, Brooks credits the back to back success of both \"\"The Dance\"\" and its follow up \"\"Friends in Low Places\"\" for his phenomenal success. At the opening of the music",
"title": "The Dance (song)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.34,
"text": "gave Brooks his first push towards a broader audience. Brooks has later claimed that out of all the songs he has recorded, \"\"The Dance\"\" remains his favorite. In 1989, Brooks embarked on his first major concert tour, as opening act for Kenny Rogers. Brooks' second album, \"\"No Fences\"\", was released in 1990 and spent 23 weeks at No. 1 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Top Country Albums chart. The album also reached No. 3 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" 200, and eventually became Brooks' highest-selling album, with domestic shipments of 17 million. It contained what would become Brooks' signature song, the blue collar anthem",
"title": "Garth Brooks"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.14,
"text": "Gunslinger (album) Gunslinger is the tenth studio album by American country music artist Garth Brooks. It was released on November 25, 2016 by Pearl Records. The album's lead single, \"\"Baby, Let's Lay Down and Dance\"\", was released on October 13, 2016. The album has been given a Metacritic score of 65 based on 5 critics, indicating generally favorable reviews. The album debuted at No. 4 on the Top Country Albums chart, selling 19,000 copies in its first week as a standalone album. The album has sold 146,700 copies in the US as of March 2018. A Walmart exclusive that bundled",
"title": "Gunslinger (album)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.06,
"text": "first album was released in 1989 and was a chart success. It peaked at No. 2 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Top Country Albums chart, and reached No. 13 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" 200 chart. Most of the album was traditionalist country, influenced in part by George Strait. The first single, \"\"Much Too Young (To Feel This Damn Old)\"\", was a country top 10 success. It was followed by Brooks' first number-one single on the Hot Country Songs chart, \"\"If Tomorrow Never Comes\"\". \"\"Not Counting You\"\" reached No. 2, and \"\"The Dance\"\" reached No. 1; its music video, directed by John Lloyd Miller,",
"title": "Garth Brooks"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.64,
"text": "reissue his album \"\"No Fences\"\" later in the year to commemorate its 25-year release anniversary. The release would include a new version of \"\"Friends in Low Places\"\", featuring George Strait, Jason Aldean, Florida Georgia Line, and Keith Urban singing along with Brooks. The album release has since been delayed due to royalty disputes. The track was later featured on his 2016 compilation album, \"\"The Ultimate Collection\"\". On October 13, 2016, Brooks released the first single, \"\"Baby, Let's Lay Down and Dance\"\", from his upcoming album. The following week, Brooks released the upcoming album's title, \"\"Gunslinger\"\", via Facebook Live. It was",
"title": "Garth Brooks"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.44,
"text": "the Country Billboard Charts in 1989. It put the name of an independent cowboy singer, Chris LeDoux, into the mainstream due to the lyric \"\"\"\"A worn out tape of Chris LeDoux\"\"\"\" Two other strong starts include his first #1, \"\"If Tomorrow Never Comes\"\" and the Academy of Country Music's 1990 Song of the Year and Video of the Year, \"\"The Dance\"\" (another #1). It also features his first hit he wrote entirely in \"\"Not Counting You\"\", another top 10 success. Punk rock cover artists Me First and the Gimme Gimmes released a version of \"\"Much Too Young (To Feel This",
"title": "Garth Brooks (album)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.28,
"text": "successful world tour, Brooks embarked on his second, covering many cities at random throughout the United States and Canada, with appearances in Ireland and Brazil. Initially launching to support Brooks' 1995 album, \"\"Fresh Horses\"\", it also began to feature songs from \"\"Sevens\"\", released in 1997. The concerts' outline evolved as the set lists changed throughout the tour. Each show began with smoke-filled entrance by Brooks, appearing via hydraulic lift through a piano as the opening notes of \"\"The Old Stuff\"\" were played. Wearing a wireless microphone headset, Brooks proceeded to dance about the stage, performing a series of old and",
"title": "The Garth Brooks World Tour (1996–98)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.19,
"text": "Baby, Let's Lay Down and Dance \"\"Baby, Let's Lay Down and Dance\"\" is a song recorded by American country music singer Garth Brooks. It was released as the first single off Brooks' 2016 album, \"\"Gunslinger\"\". The single was distributed exclusively via Brooks' online music store, GhostTunes, to users who entered a code from a specially marked bag of Fritos. It was then released to radio and GhostTunes' conventional site. The song was written by Kent Blazy, Steve Dorff, Victoria Shaw, Kim Williams and Brooks. Williams died before the song was finished, and as Williams was a longtime collaborator with Brooks,",
"title": "Baby, Let's Lay Down and Dance"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.84,
"text": "2007, WNKT dropped its country format for a continuous loop of the song \"\"The Dance\"\" by Garth Brooks, interspaced with liners redirecting listeners to sister country station WIWF. After two days, the station's over the air signal in Charleston was turned off in preparation for the move to Columbia. WNKT's online stream, however, remained intact, and continued to play Garth Brooks' \"\"The Dance.\"\" On November 12, 2007 at 1:07 p.m., WNKT signed back on from Columbia as \"\"107-5 The Game\"\" adopting a sports talk format. The move included a power reduction from 100,000 watts to 40,000. Citadel merged with Cumulus",
"title": "WNKT"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.8,
"text": "In Pieces In Pieces is the fifth studio album by American country music artist Garth Brooks. It was released on August 31, 1993. It debuted at #1 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" 200 and the Top Country Albums chart. It was also a huge hit outside the United States. In the United Kingdom it was Brooks' highest placed album on the charts. It reached the top ten of the country album charts before it was issued officially (due to imports from both the United States and Ireland). Critics felt that this would ruin the album's sales once it was issued. However, when",
"title": "In Pieces"
}
] |
who came up with the idea of daylight saving time?
|
[
"George Hudson"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25,
"text": "home early one summer morning and noticing how many blinds were still down, the idea for daylight saving time first occurred to him. This was not the first time that the idea of adapting to daylight hours had been mooted, however. It was common practice in the ancient world, and Benjamin Franklin's light-hearted 1784 satire resulted in resurrecting the idea. Although Franklin's facetious suggestion was simply that people should get up earlier in summer, he is often erroneously attributed as the inventor of DST while Willett is often ignored. Modern DST was first proposed by New Zealand entomologist George Vernon",
"title": "William Willett"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.19,
"text": "publications credit DST proposal to the prominent English builder and outdoorsman William Willett, who independently conceived DST in 1905 during a pre-breakfast ride, when he observed with dismay how many Londoners slept through a large part of a summer day. An avid golfer, Willett also disliked cutting short his round at dusk. His solution was to advance the clock during the summer months, a proposal he published two years later. The Liberal Party member of parliament (MP) Robert Pearce took up Willett's proposal, introducing the first Daylight Saving Bill to the House of Commons on February 12, 1908. A select",
"title": "Daylight saving time"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.95,
"text": "The following table lists recent past and near future starting and ending dates of daylight saving time in the United States: Benjamin Franklin proposed a form of daylight time in 1784. His essay, “An Economical Project for Diminishing the Cost of Light”, written to the editor of \"\"The Journal of Paris\"\", observed that Parisians could save on candles by getting out of bed earlier in the morning, making use of the natural morning light instead. Franklin's suggestion seems to have been more of a joke than a real proposal, and nothing came of it. During World War I, in an",
"title": "Daylight saving time in the United States"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 23.36,
"text": "to 30 September in recognition of seasonal changes but did not actually change the clocks. It also acknowledged that private businesses were in the practice of changing their opening hours to suit daylight conditions but did so on their own volition. The New Zealand entomologist George Hudson first proposed modern DST. Hudson's shift-work job gave him leisure time to collect insects and led him to value after-hours daylight. In 1895 he presented a paper to the Wellington Philosophical Society proposing a two-hour daylight-saving shift, and after considerable interest was expressed in Christchurch, he followed up with an 1898 paper. Many",
"title": "Daylight saving time"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.3,
"text": "William Willett, a London building contractor, independently invented DST and pitched it to the British Parliament in 1907. In that same year Willett spoke with John Anderson, who was on a business trip in Britain, and explained to him the benefits of adopting DST and its economic benefits. Germany and its allies were the first European countries to adopt DST in 1916, followed quickly by the United Kingdom and many other western European countries, all in an effort to save fuel during the First World War. Upon his return to Newfoundland, Anderson became a strong proponent of daylight saving time",
"title": "Daylight Saving Act of 1917"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.08,
"text": "with the idea of daylight saving time (DST) after meeting William Willett who had been promoting it in England. His advocacy for the bill to enact DST earned the sobriquet \"\"Anderson's Time.\"\" Newfoundland became the first jurisdiction in North America to adopt DST. Anderson was the father of Captain Hugh Abercrombie Anderson, a Newfoundland playwright and member of Order of the British Empire who wrote the musical Auld Lang Syne. John Anderson (Newfoundland politician) John Anderson (January 27, 1855 – November 8, 1930) was a businessman, politician, and a city councillor of St. John's City Council and member of the",
"title": "John Anderson (Newfoundland politician)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.92,
"text": "Daylight Saving Act of 1917 The Daylight Saving Act of 1917 was enacted by the Dominion of Newfoundland to adopt daylight saving time (DST), thus making it one of the first jurisdictions in North America to do so, only a year after the United Kingdom on May 21, 1916. DST was not instituted in the United States until March 31, 1918. While living in Paris in 1784, Benjamin Franklin wrote a satirical essay, in which he suggested that Parisians get up earlier in the morning. Modern DST was first proposed by the New Zealand entomologist George Vernon Hudson in 1895.",
"title": "Daylight Saving Act of 1917"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.78,
"text": "In 1895, he presented a paper to the Wellington Philosophical Society proposing a two-hour daylight-saving shift, and after considerable interest was expressed in Christchurch, he followed up in an 1898 paper. In 1933, Hudson was the first recipient (together with Ernest Rutherford) of the T. K. Sidey Medal, set up by the Royal Society of New Zealand from funds collected to commemorate the passing of the Summer-Time Act 1927. Another Briton, William Willett championed the use of daylight saving time. It was made law there in 1916. Hudson's collection of insects, the largest in New Zealand, is housed in the",
"title": "George Hudson (entomologist)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.61,
"text": "Sermon\"\", also known as \"\"The Way to Wealth\"\". Franklin's autobiography, begun in 1771 but published after his death, has become one of the classics of the genre. Daylight saving time (DST) is often erroneously attributed to a 1784 satire that Franklin published anonymously. Modern DST was first proposed by George Vernon Hudson in 1895. Franklin was a prodigious inventor. Among his many creations were the lightning rod, glass harmonica (a glass instrument, not to be confused with the metal harmonica), Franklin stove, bifocal glasses and the flexible urinary catheter. Franklin never patented his inventions; in his autobiography he wrote, \"\"...",
"title": "Benjamin Franklin"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.31,
"text": "it enlarges \"\"the opportunities for the pursuit of health and happiness among the millions of people who live in this country\"\" and pundits have dubbed it \"\"Daylight Slaving Time\"\". Historically, retailing, sports, and tourism interests have favored daylight saving, while agricultural and evening entertainment interests have opposed it, and its initial adoption had been prompted by energy crises and war. The fate of Willett's 1907 proposal illustrates several political issues involved. The proposal attracted many supporters, including Arthur Balfour, Churchill, David Lloyd George, Ramsay MacDonald, Edward VII (who used half-hour DST at Sandringham or \"\"Sandringham time\"\"), the managing director of",
"title": "Daylight saving time"
}
] |
what do foreign policy analysis (fpa) approaches to international relations seek to explain?
|
[
"foreign policy decision making"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.23,
"text": "Foreign policy analysis Foreign policy analysis (FPA) is a branch of political science dealing with theory development and empirical study regarding the processes and outcomes of foreign policy. Foreign policy analysis is the study of the management of external relations and activities of state. Foreign policy involves goals, strategies, measures, methods, guidelines, directives, agreements, and so on. National governments may conduct international relations not only with other nation-states but also with international organizations and non-governmental organizations. Managing foreign relations need carefully considered plans of actions that are adapted to foreign interests and concerns of the government. Foreign policy analysis involves",
"title": "Foreign policy analysis"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.8,
"text": "the study of how a state makes foreign policy. As it analyzes the decision making process, FPA involves the study of both international and domestic politics. FPA also draws upon the study of diplomacy, war, intergovernmental organizations, and economic sanctions, each of which are means by which a state may implement foreign policy. In academia, foreign policy analysis is most commonly taught within the discipline of public policy within political science or political studies, and the study of international relations. FPA can also be considered a sub-field of the study of international relations, which aims to understand the processes behind",
"title": "Foreign policy analysis"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.73,
"text": "often exceedingly difficult for a bureaucracy to do something \"\"out of character\"\" or contrary to their standard procedures. more Foreign policy analysis Foreign policy analysis (FPA) is a branch of political science dealing with theory development and empirical study regarding the processes and outcomes of foreign policy. Foreign policy analysis is the study of the management of external relations and activities of state. Foreign policy involves goals, strategies, measures, methods, guidelines, directives, agreements, and so on. National governments may conduct international relations not only with other nation-states but also with international organizations and non-governmental organizations. Managing foreign relations need carefully",
"title": "Foreign policy analysis"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.83,
"text": "Foreign policy A country's foreign policy, also called foreign relations or foreign affairs policy, consists of self-interest strategies chosen by the state to safeguard its national interests and to achieve goals within its international relations milieu. The approaches are strategically employed to interact with other countries. The study of such strategies is called foreign policy analysis. In recent times, due to the deepening level of globalization and transnational activities, the states will also have to interact with non-state actors. The aforementioned interaction is evaluated and monitored in attempts to maximize benefits of multilateral international cooperation. Since the national interests are",
"title": "Foreign policy"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.42,
"text": "be understood as a critique of the dominant structuralist approaches in international relations. The making of foreign policy involves a number of stages: The rational actor model is based on rational choice theory. The model adopts the state as the primary unit of analysis, and inter-state relations (or international relations) as the context for analysis. The state is seen as a monolithic unitary actor, capable of making rational decisions based on preference ranking and value maximization. According to the rational actor model, a rational decision making process is used by a state. This process includes: In other words, it provides",
"title": "Foreign policy analysis"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 19.91,
"text": "Foreign Policy in Focus Foreign Policy In Focus (FPIF) is a project of the Institute for Policy Studies in Washington, DC. FPIF describes itself as a \"\"Think Tank Without Walls\"\" of writers, scholars, academics, artists and activists seeking to make the United States a more responsible global partner. FPIF provides analysis of U.S. foreign policy and international affairs and recommends policy alternatives. FPIF believes that \"\"U.S. security and world stability are best advanced through a commitment to peace, justice and environmental protection as well as economic, political, and social rights\"\". FPIF publishes commentaries, briefs, and reports on its website and",
"title": "Foreign Policy in Focus"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 19.34,
"text": "absence of a general theory in this field leads to some serious consequences. Without theory: A theoretical framework of foreign policy is needed to analyze the day-to-day interactions in international relations and to compare individual foreign policies. The focus is primarily on the policies of state actors with defined territories and jurisdictional boundaries, and less so on non-state actors, except in the context of how they impact national government decisions and policies. The formal field of study of international relations is itself fairly recent and a specific subset of international relations such as foreign policy analysis does not receive wide",
"title": "Foreign policy"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 19.31,
"text": "former Soviet Union and the Middle East', that they 'seek to examine what a progressive, pragmatic and internationalist foreign policy for the United Kingdom could be' and that 'a commitment to democracy, human rights, good governance and conflict resolution is at the heart' of their work. The FPC has hosted numerous events, featuring speakers from the world of politics, journalism, academia and civil society. The FPC has also produced many publications, on subjects ranging from the future of Europe and international security to human rights and the role of non-state actors in policymaking. Foreign Policy Centre The Foreign Policy Centre",
"title": "Foreign Policy Centre"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 19.19,
"text": "the world. The FPA continued to undertake new educational challenges to improve the teaching of world affairs in the nation's schools in the 1960s when the forerunner of the FPA's \"\"\"\"Citizen's Guide to U.S. Foreign Policy\"\"\"\" was published. \"\"“The complexity and multiplicity of the foreign policy questions facing the U.S. today places a premium on intelligent understanding of the issues by the widest possible cross-section of citizens…I am particularly impressed with the approach which the Foreign Policy Association has taken.”\"\" - John F. Kennedy, 1960 In the 1970s, \"\"Great Decisions\"\" opinion ballots were tabulated nationally for the first time. Every",
"title": "Foreign Policy Association"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 19.17,
"text": "Rights\"\". The first book that FPIF produced was entitled, \"\"Global Focus: A New Foreign Policy Agenda 1997-1998\"\". Foreign Policy in Focus Foreign Policy In Focus (FPIF) is a project of the Institute for Policy Studies in Washington, DC. FPIF describes itself as a \"\"Think Tank Without Walls\"\" of writers, scholars, academics, artists and activists seeking to make the United States a more responsible global partner. FPIF provides analysis of U.S. foreign policy and international affairs and recommends policy alternatives. FPIF believes that \"\"U.S. security and world stability are best advanced through a commitment to peace, justice and environmental protection as",
"title": "Foreign Policy in Focus"
}
] |
when did the european settlers from france arrive on the east coast of canada?
|
[
"late 15th century"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.3,
"text": "Europe. Studies show that Canada's economy is growing very well. The earliest European settlements in Canada were the fisheries of the East Coast, especially the Grand Banks off Newfoundland. Boats from France, Portugal, Spain, and Great Britain would traverse the Atlantic, fish for a summer and then return laden with fish. The trade was originally dominated by fishers from southern Europe. In Catholic countries, demand for fish was much greater. It was from the northern nations of Britain and France that the first settlers came, however. Spain, Portugal and the south of France had abundant supplies of salt because in",
"title": "Economic history of Canada"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.27,
"text": "was limited in comparison to the extensive trade and conflict of civilizations across the Atlantic in Europe and Asia. Records of European travel to North America begin with the Norse in the tenth century CE. In 985, they founded a settlement on Greenland (an often-overlooked part of North America) that persisted until the early 1400s. They also explored the east coast of Canada, but their settlements there were much smaller and shorter-lived. With the Age of Exploration and the voyages of Christopher Columbus (starting 1492), Europeans began to arrive in the Americas in large numbers and to develop colonial ambitions",
"title": "History of North America"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.08,
"text": "Basque whalers may have begun fishing the Grand Banks as early as the 15th century. The next European explorer acknowledged as landing in what is now Canada was John Cabot, who landed somewhere on the coast of North America (probably Newfoundland or Cape Breton Island) in 1497 and claimed it for King Henry VII of England. Portuguese and Spanish explorers also visited Canada, but it was the French who first began to explore further inland and set up colonies, beginning with Jacques Cartier in 1534. Under Pierre Dugua, Sieur de Mons, the first French settlement was made in 1604 in",
"title": "History of immigration to Canada"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.03,
"text": "first European settlements were in 1782–1784, when 5,000 American loyalists entered what is now Ontario following the American Revolution. From 1783 to 1796, Britain granted individuals 200 acres (0.8 km) of land per household and other items as compensation for their losses in the Thirteen Colonies and a start for rebuilding their lives. This resettlement substantially increased the European population of Canada west of the St. Lawrence-Ottawa River confluence during this period. The Constitutional Act of 1791 recognized this development, as it split Quebec into The Canadas: Lower Canada east of the St. Lawrence-Ottawa River confluence, the area of earliest",
"title": "History of Ontario"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.31,
"text": "Boys in December, 1763. By the late 17th century, French settlers and fur traders were moving into the Ohio Valley (then part of New France) to take advantage of the opportunities for commerce among various Native American tribes that were concentrated there as a result of having been pushed away from the east coast by European colonization. Experienced in frontier life and fluent in several Native American languages, Chartier and his old colleagues from expeditions in Canada, Peter Bisaillon, Nicole Godin, and Jacques Le Tort, Le Tort's son James and his wife Ann, were six of the most prominent who",
"title": "Martin Chartier"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.11,
"text": "redress is underway, which started with the appointment of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada by the Government of Canada in 2008. The first known attempt at European colonization began when Norsemen settled briefly at L'Anse aux Meadows in Newfoundland around 1000 AD. No further European exploration occurred until 1497, when Italian seafarer John Cabot explored and claimed Canada's Atlantic coast in the name of King Henry VII of England. Then Basque and Portuguese mariners established seasonal whaling and fishing outposts along the Atlantic coast in the early 16th century. In 1534, French explorer Jacques Cartier explored the Gulf",
"title": "Canada"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.06,
"text": "area, and war in Europe kept France from further colonization through the end of the 16th century. At the beginning of the 17th century, French settlements and private companies were established in the area which is now eastern Canada. In 1605 Samuel de Champlain founded Port Royal (Acadia) and in 1608 he founded Quebec City. In 1642 the foundation of Ville Marie, the settlement which would eventually become Montreal, completed the occupation of the territory. In 1634, Quebec contained two hundred settlers, who were principally involved in the fur trade. The trade was profit-making and the city was on the",
"title": "French language in Canada"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.03,
"text": "arrived from 1497 and later, starting with John Cabot, they established contact with the Beothuk. Estimates of the number of Beothuk on the island at this time vary, ranging from 700 to 5,000. Later both the English and French settled the island. They were followed by the Mi'kmaq, an Algonquian-speaking indigenous people from eastern Canada and present-day Nova Scotia. As European and Mi'kmaq settlement became year-round and expanded to new areas of the coast, the area available to the Beothuk to harvest the marine resources they relied upon was diminished. By the beginning of the 19th century, few Beothuk remained.",
"title": "Newfoundland (island)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.02,
"text": "British Columbia as an immigration destination. A large increase in Indo-Canadian settlement occurred around July–November 1906, and 5,000 persons from East India arrived in Canada in a period between June 1906 to December 1907. Many immigrants initially settled rural areas, and there they worked in Canada's forestry industry. Some of the South Asians who came to British Columbia did not stay there, but instead went onwards to the United States. As of 1908 there were about 5,000 persons of Indian origin in Canada. Anti-Indo-Canadian sentiment among the white population increased as the numbers of Indo-Canadians increased. The persons already in",
"title": "Indo-Canadians in British Columbia"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.02,
"text": "the region of New France known as Acadie on Isle Ste-Croix (which now belongs to Maine) in the Bay of Fundy. That winter was particularly long and harsh and about half of the settlers that had accompanied Sieur de Mons died of scurvy. The following year they decided to move to a better sheltered area, establishing a new settlement at Port-Royal. In 1608, Samuel de Champlain, established a settlement at Donnacona; it would later grow to become Quebec City. The French claimed Canada as their own and 6,000 settlers arrived, settling along the St. Lawrence and in the Maritimes. Britain",
"title": "History of immigration to Canada"
}
] |
tinker tailor soldier spy who is the spy?
|
[
"Alexei Polyakov"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 27.5,
"text": "Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy is a 1974 spy novel by British author John le Carré. It follows the endeavors of taciturn, aging spymaster George Smiley to uncover a Soviet mole in the British Secret Intelligence Service. Since the time of its publication, the novel has received critical acclaim for its complex social commentary and lack of sensationalism, and remains a staple of the spy fiction genre. When \"\"Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy\"\" came out in 1974, revelations exposing the presence of Soviet double agents in Britain were still fresh in public memory. Guy Burgess, Donald Maclean, Anthony",
"title": "Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 27.42,
"text": "(Hywel Bennett), a British agent gone missing in Portugal, turns up in England with new evidence backing up Control's theory whilst not identifying the mole. Control had narrowed the list of suspects to five men – Roy Bland, Toby Esterhase, Bill Haydon, Percy Alleline, and George Smiley – all of whom occupied high positions in the Circus. Knowing the Soviet spy is highly placed in the Circus, the British cannot trust the Circus to uncover its own mole or even to let its leaders know of the investigation; Smiley, who had been ousted along with Control while Control's other four",
"title": "Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy (miniseries)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 27.36,
"text": "as George Smiley. The film also starred Colin Firth as Bill Haydon, Benedict Cumberbatch as Peter Guillam, Tom Hardy as Ricki Tarr, and Mark Strong as Jim Prideaux. Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy is a 1974 spy novel by British author John le Carré. It follows the endeavors of taciturn, aging spymaster George Smiley to uncover a Soviet mole in the British Secret Intelligence Service. Since the time of its publication, the novel has received critical acclaim for its complex social commentary and lack of sensationalism, and remains a staple of the spy fiction genre. When \"\"Tinker",
"title": "Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 27.19,
"text": "Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy (film) Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy is a 2011 Cold War spy thriller film directed by Tomas Alfredson. The screenplay was written by Bridget O'Connor and Peter Straughan, based on John le Carré's 1974 novel of the same name. The film, starring Gary Oldman as George Smiley, along with Colin Firth, Tom Hardy, John Hurt, Toby Jones, Mark Strong, Benedict Cumberbatch, and Ciarán Hinds, and featuring David Dencik, is set in London in the early 1970s and follows the hunt for a Soviet double agent at the top of the British secret service. The film was produced",
"title": "Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy (film)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 26.83,
"text": "spy partly for political reasons, partly in frustration at Britain's rapidly declining influence on the world stage. He is expected to be exchanged with the Soviet Union for several of the agents he betrayed, but is killed shortly before he is due to leave England. Although the identity of his killer is not explicitly revealed, it is strongly implied to be Prideaux. Smiley is appointed temporary head of the Circus to deal with the fallout. Control, chief of the Circus, suspects one of the five senior intelligence officers at the Circus to be a long-standing Soviet mole and assigns code",
"title": "Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 26.78,
"text": "a department store. In 1979 a TV adaptation of the same name was made by the BBC. It was a seven-part miniseries and was released in September of that year. The series was directed by John Irvin, produced by Jonathan Powell, and starred Alec Guinness as George Smiley. In the US, syndicated broadcasts and DVD releases compressed the seven-part UK episodes into six, by shortening scenes and altering the narrative sequence. In 1988, BBC Radio 4 broadcast a dramatisation, by Rene Basilico, of \"\"Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy\"\" in seven weekly half-hour episodes, produced by John Fawcett-Wilson. It is available as",
"title": "Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 26.75,
"text": "cultural attaché in London, was a spy. Tarr tells Smiley that on an assignment in Istanbul, he had an affair with Irina, a Soviet agent. She wanted to reveal the name of a mole in the top ranks of the Circus but when Tarr reported this to London, they ignored him and ordered him straight home, while the Soviets promptly kidnapped Irina. Concluding that the mole had intercepted his message, Tarr went into hiding, suspected of defecting and murdering the British station chief. Smiley sends Guillam to steal the Circus logbook for the night Tarr had called and finds the",
"title": "Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy (film)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 26.72,
"text": "gives them supposedly high-grade Soviet intelligence, in exchange for low-grade British material to help him maintain his cover with the Soviets. However, the mole is actually passing substantive material, including American intelligence, to Polyakov, his handler, whilst Polyakov's material has just enough substance to persuade the CIA to share information with the British. Smiley blackmails Esterhase with a threat of deportation to get the safe house's location. Smiley then has Tarr appear at the Paris office, implying he knows who the mole is. The mole is revealed to be Haydon when he meets Polyakov at the safe house, where Smiley",
"title": "Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy (film)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 26.66,
"text": "\"\"There is a script, but I don't know when we will shoot.\"\" Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy (film) Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy is a 2011 Cold War spy thriller film directed by Tomas Alfredson. The screenplay was written by Bridget O'Connor and Peter Straughan, based on John le Carré's 1974 novel of the same name. The film, starring Gary Oldman as George Smiley, along with Colin Firth, Tom Hardy, John Hurt, Toby Jones, Mark Strong, Benedict Cumberbatch, and Ciarán Hinds, and featuring David Dencik, is set in London in the early 1970s and follows the hunt for a Soviet double agent",
"title": "Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy (film)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 26.64,
"text": "Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy (miniseries) Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy is a 1979 seven-part drama spy miniseries made by BBC TV. John Irvin directed and Jonathan Powell produced this adaptation of John le Carré's novel \"\"Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy\"\" (1974). The mini-series, which stars Alec Guinness, Alexander Knox, Ian Richardson, Michael Jayston, Anthony Bate, Ian Bannen, George Sewell and Michael Aldridge, was shown in the United Kingdom from 10 September to 22 October 1979 and in the United States beginning on 29 September 1980. In the United States, syndicated broadcasts and DVD releases compressed the seven UK episodes into six, by",
"title": "Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy (miniseries)"
}
] |
who was the college of william and mary named after?
|
[
"Queen Mary II",
"King William III"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 26.23,
"text": "which began a long continuing tradition of providing an education to many of Virginia's public school teachers. Although he had left local service there many years earlier, it is symbolic that Richmond Public Schools named a new school after Dr. Chandler shortly after his death, the only former W&M President accorded such an honor in the capital city. During Dr. Chandler's 14-year tenure, the College's full-time faculty grew to over 100 and the student body grew from 300 to over 1200 students, despite the Depression. Affordable and accessible education was also a hallmark of Chandler's tenure. In 1930, William &",
"title": "History of the College of William & Mary"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 25.98,
"text": "college was founded on February 8, 1693, under a royal charter (technically, by letters patent) granted by King William III and Queen Mary II, to establish the College of William and Mary in Virginia to \"\"\"\"make, found and establish a certain Place of Universal Study, a perpetual College of Divinity, Philosophy, Languages, and the good arts and sciences...to be supported and maintained, in all time coming.\"\"\"\" Named in honor of the reigning monarchs King William III and Queen Mary II, the college is the second oldest in the United States and was one of the original Colonial colleges. The Charter",
"title": "History of the College of William & Mary"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 25.47,
"text": "College of William & Mary The College of William & Mary (also known as William & Mary, W&M, and officially The College of William and Mary in Virginia) is a public research university in Williamsburg, Virginia. Founded in 1693 by letters patent issued by King William III and Queen Mary II, it is the second-oldest institution of higher education in the United States, after Harvard University. William & Mary educated American Presidents Thomas Jefferson (third), James Monroe (fifth), and John Tyler (tenth) as well as other key figures important to the development of the nation, including the fourth U.S. Supreme",
"title": "College of William & Mary"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.39,
"text": "of the Church of England in the colony. Blair returned with the charter for a new college, and selected land adjacent to Middle Plantation as the site. There they established The College of William & Mary, named for the reigning King and Queen of England. The College opened in temporary buildings in 1694. It was given a seat in the House of Burgesses and was supported by taxation of a penny per pound on tobacco exported from Maryland and Virginia. On October 20, 1698, the statehouse (capitol building) in Jamestown burned for the fourth time. Once again removing itself to",
"title": "Middle Plantation (Virginia)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.38,
"text": "Virginia. In 2011, Travel+Leisure named William & Mary one of the most beautiful college campuses in the United States. The Sir Christopher Wren Building is the oldest college building in the United States and a National Historic Landmark. The building, colloquially referred to as the \"\"Wren Building\"\", was named upon its renovation in 1931 to honor the English architect Sir Christopher Wren. The basis for the 1930s name is a 1724 history in which Hugh Jones stated the 1699 design was \"\"first modelled by Sir Christopher Wren\"\" and then was adapted \"\"by the Gentlemen there\"\" in Virginia; little is known",
"title": "College of William & Mary"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 25.31,
"text": "by Blair. Named in honor of the reigning monarchs King William III and Queen Mary II, the College was one of the original Colonial colleges. William & Mary was founded as an Anglican institution; governors were required to be members of the Church of England, and professors were required to declare adherence to the Thirty-Nine Articles. The Reverend Mr Blair, who had been serving as Rector of Henrico Parish (then along the western frontier), was very aware of the fate of Henricus and the first attempt at a college there, both of which had been annihilated in the Indian Massacre",
"title": "Bruton Parish Church"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 25.27,
"text": "King William III and Queen Mary II. The selection of the new college's location on high ground at the center ridge of the Virginia Peninsula at the tiny community of Middle Plantation is credited to its first President, Reverend Dr. James Blair, who was also the Commissary of the Bishop of London in Virginia. A few years later, the favorable location and resources of the new school helped Dr. Blair and a committee of 5 students influence the House of Burgesses and Governor Francis Nicholson to move the capital there from Jamestown. The following year, 1699, the town was renamed",
"title": "History of the College of William & Mary"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 25.11,
"text": "Colony of Virginia. The college was founded on February 8, 1693, under a royal charter (legally, letters patent) to \"\"\"\"make, found and establish a certain Place of Universal Study, a perpetual College of Divinity, Philosophy, Languages, and other good arts and sciences...to be supported and maintained, in all time coming.\"\"\"\" Named in honor of the reigning monarchs King William III and Queen Mary II, the college is the second oldest college in the United States. The original plans for the college date back to 1618 but were thwarted by the Indian Massacre of 1622, a change in government (in 1624,",
"title": "College of William & Mary"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.05,
"text": "the \"\"Sir Christopher Wren Building\"\" was so named upon its renovation in 1931 to honor the English architect Sir Christopher Wren. The basis for the 1930s name is a 1724 history in which Hugh Jones stated that the 1699 design was \"\"first modelled by Sir Christopher Wren\"\" and then was adapted \"\"by the Gentlemen there\"\" in Virginia; little is known about how it looked, since it burned within a few years of its completion. Today's Wren Building is based on the design of its 1716 replacement. The College's Alumni Association recently published an article suggesting that Wren's connection to the",
"title": "History of the College of William & Mary"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.05,
"text": "History of the College of William & Mary The history of the College of William & Mary can be traced back to a 1693 royal charter establishing \"\"a perpetual College of Divinity, Philosophy, Languages, and the good arts and sciences\"\" in the British Colony of Virginia. It fulfilled an early colonial vision dating back to 1618 to construct a university level program modeled after Cambridge and Oxford at Henricus. A plaque on the Wren Building, the college's first structure, ascribes the institution's origin to \"\"the college proposed at Henrico.\"\" It was named for the reigning joint monarchs of Great Britain,",
"title": "History of the College of William & Mary"
}
] |
where does separation of church and state appear?
|
[
"First Amendment"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.03,
"text": "law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof.\"\" However, the phrase \"\"separation of church and state\"\" itself does not appear in the United States Constitution. The phrase of Jefferson (see above) was quoted by the United States Supreme Court first in 1878, and then in a series of cases starting in 1947. The Supreme Court did not consider the question of how this applied to the states until 1947; when they did, in \"\"Everson v. Board of Education\"\", the court incorporated the establishment clause, determining that it applied to the states and that a law enabling",
"title": "Separation of church and state"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.81,
"text": "of religious doctrine and practice. This doctrine, known as the \"\"wall of separation\"\" or \"\"strict separationism,\"\" would later become highly influential in 20th century Supreme Court understandings of the relationship between church and state. The phrase \"\"separation of church and state\"\" does not appear in the United States Constitution, despite its wide use and origin from a founding father. The relevance of this reply is a subject of heated debate, with scholars such as Robert Boston emphasizing its importance, and others such as Mark David Hall arguing that the letter was a historical outlier. In the U.S. today, a group",
"title": "Baptists in the history of separation of church and state"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 24.16,
"text": "constitutional framers. Some of the intermingling between church and state include religious references in official contexts, and such other founding documents as the United States Declaration of Independence, which references the idea of a \"\"Creator\"\" and \"\"Nature's God\"\", though these references did not ultimately appear in the Constitution nor do they mention any particular religious view of a \"\"Creator\"\" or \"\"Nature's God.\"\" The issue is complex, however, as the incorporation ultimately bases on the passage of the 14th Amendment in 1868, at which point the first amendment's application to the state government was recognized. Many of these constitutional debates relate",
"title": "Separation of church and state in the United States"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 23.53,
"text": "political principle which advocates derive from the First Amendment to the United States Constitution, which reads, \"\"Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof\"\". The phrase \"\"separation of church and state\"\", which does not appear in the Constitution itself, is generally traced to an 1802 letter by Thomas Jefferson to the Danbury Baptists, where Jefferson spoke of the combined effect of the Establishment Clause and the Free Exercise Clause of the First Amendment. It has since been quoted in several opinions handed down by the United States Supreme Court. Robert N. Bellah",
"title": "Religion and politics in the United States"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.36,
"text": "for control over who held ultimate authority, the King or the Pope. In England, the principle of separation of Church and State can be found in the Magna Carta. The first clause declared that the Church in England would be free from interference by the Crown. This reflected an ongoing dispute King John was having with the Pope over Stephen Langton's election as Archbishop of Canterbury, the result of which England had been under interdict for 7 years. The barons, who forced King John to sign the Magna Carta, wanted to create a separation between Church and State powers to",
"title": "Church and state in medieval Europe"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.36,
"text": "social shift that produced a culturally secular population and public sphere. In practice, church–state separation varies from total separation, mandated by the country's political constitution, as in India and Singapore, to a state religion, as in the Maldives. An important contributor to the discussion concerning the proper relationship between Church and state was St. Augustine, who in \"\"The City of God\"\", Book XIX, Chapter 17, examined the ideal relationship between the \"\"earthly city\"\" and the \"\"city of God\"\". In this work, Augustine posited that major points of overlap were to be found between the \"\"earthly city\"\" and the \"\"city of",
"title": "Separation of church and state"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.34,
"text": "that Jefferson echoes the language of the founder of the first Baptist church in America, Roger Williams who, in 1644, wrote of However, when considered in context, the relationship appears questionable. Article Six of the United States Constitution also specifies that \"\"no religious Test shall ever be required as a Qualification to any Office or public Trust under the United States.\"\" Jefferson's metaphor of a wall of separation has been cited repeatedly by the U.S. Supreme Court. In \"\"Reynolds v. United States\"\" (1879) the Court wrote that Jefferson's comments \"\"may be accepted almost as an authoritative declaration of the scope",
"title": "Separation of church and state in the United States"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.02,
"text": "as one cause of the civil war in Spain and Mexico. The French Catholic philosopher and drafter of the \"\"Universal Declaration of Human Rights\"\", Jacques Maritain, noted the distinction between the models found in France and in the mid-twentieth century United States. He considered the U.S. model of that time to be more amicable because it had both \"\"sharp distinction and actual cooperation\"\" between church and state, what he called a \"\"historical treasure\"\" and admonished the United States, \"\"Please to God that you keep it carefully, and do not let your concept of separation veer round to the European one.\"\"",
"title": "Separation of church and state"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.02,
"text": "Separation of church and state The separation of church and state is a philosophic and jurisprudential concept for defining political distance in the relationship between religious organizations and the nation state. Conceptually, the term refers to the creation of a secular state (with or without legally explicit church–state separation) and to disestablishment, the changing of an existing, formal relationship between the church and the state. In a society, the degree of political separation between the church and the civil state is determined by the legal structures and prevalent legal views that define the proper relationship between organized religion and the",
"title": "Separation of church and state"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.02,
"text": "Alexis de Tocqueville, another French observer tended to make the same distinction, \"\"In the U.S., from the beginning, politics and religion were in accord, and they have not ceased to be so since.\"\" Separation of church and state The separation of church and state is a philosophic and jurisprudential concept for defining political distance in the relationship between religious organizations and the nation state. Conceptually, the term refers to the creation of a secular state (with or without legally explicit church–state separation) and to disestablishment, the changing of an existing, formal relationship between the church and the state. In a",
"title": "Separation of church and state"
}
] |
where do we need to use the principle of dialysis?
|
[
"removal of unwanted small molecules"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 19.41,
"text": "Dialysis (biochemistry) In biochemistry, dialysis is the process of separating molecules in solution by the difference in their rates of diffusion through a semipermeable membrane, such as dialysis tubing. Dialysis is a common laboratory technique that operates on the same principle as medical dialysis. In the context of life science research, the most common application of dialysis is for the removal of unwanted small molecules such as salts, reducing agents, or dyes from larger macromolecules such as proteins, DNA, or polysaccharides. Dialysis is also commonly used for buffer exchange and drug binding studies. Diffusion is the random, thermal movement of",
"title": "Dialysis (biochemistry)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 18.62,
"text": "a research setting, see Dialysis (biochemistry). Dialysis occurs throughout nature and the principles of dialysis have been exploited by humans for thousands of years using natural animal or plant-based membranes. The term dialysis was first routinely used for scientific or medical purposes in the late 1800s and early 1900s, pioneered by the work of Thomas Graham. The first mass-produced man-made membranes suitable for dialysis were not available until the 1930s based on materials used in the food packaging industry such as Cellophane. In the 1940s, Willem Kolff constructed the first dialyzer (artificial kidney), and successfully treated patients with renal failure",
"title": "Dialysis tubing"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 18.12,
"text": "microdialysis principle was first employed in the early 1960s, when push-pull canulas and dialysis sacs were implanted into animal tissues, especially into rodent brains, to directly study the tissues' biochemistry. While these techniques had a number of experimental drawbacks, such as the number of samples per animal or no/limited time resolution, the invention of continuously perfused dialytrodes in 1972 helped to overcome some of these limitations. Further improvement of the dialytrode concept resulted in the invention of the \"\"hollow fiber\"\", a tubular semipermeable membrane with a diameter of ~200-300μm, in 1974. Today's most prevalent shape, the needle probe, consists of",
"title": "Microdialysis"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 17.33,
"text": "Dialysis tubing Dialysis tubing, also known as Visking tubing, is an artificial semi-permeable membrane tubing used in separation techniques, that facilitates the flow of tiny molecules in solution based on differential diffusion. In the context of life science research, dialysis tubing is typically used in the sample clean-up and processing of proteins and DNA samples or complex biological samples such as blood or serums. Dialysis tubing is also frequently used as a teaching aid to demonstrate the principles of diffusion, osmosis, Brownian motion and the movement of molecules across a restrictive membrane. For the principles and usage of dialysis in",
"title": "Dialysis tubing"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 17.27,
"text": "a longer period of time the net effect in terms of removal of waste products and of salt and water are similar to hemodialysis. Peritoneal dialysis is carried out at home by the patient, often without help. This frees patients from the routine of having to go to a dialysis clinic on a fixed schedule multiple times per week. Peritoneal dialysis can be performed with little to no specialized equipment (other than bags of fresh dialysate). Hemofiltration is a similar treatment to hemodialysis, but it makes use of a different principle. The blood is pumped through a dialyzer or \"\"hemofilter\"\"",
"title": "Dialysis"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 17.19,
"text": "across cellulose acetate membranes. Dialysis tubing Dialysis tubing, also known as Visking tubing, is an artificial semi-permeable membrane tubing used in separation techniques, that facilitates the flow of tiny molecules in solution based on differential diffusion. In the context of life science research, dialysis tubing is typically used in the sample clean-up and processing of proteins and DNA samples or complex biological samples such as blood or serums. Dialysis tubing is also frequently used as a teaching aid to demonstrate the principles of diffusion, osmosis, Brownian motion and the movement of molecules across a restrictive membrane. For the principles and",
"title": "Dialysis tubing"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 17.03,
"text": "highly purified (also known as \"\"ultrapure\"\") water. Dialysis works on the principles of the diffusion of solutes and ultrafiltration of fluid across a semi-permeable membrane. Diffusion is a property of substances in water; substances in water tend to move from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration. Blood flows by one side of a semi-permeable membrane, and a dialysate, or special dialysis fluid, flows by the opposite side. A semipermeable membrane is a thin layer of material that contains holes of various sizes, or pores. Smaller solutes and fluid pass through the membrane, but the membrane",
"title": "Dialysis"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 16.22,
"text": "a temporary measure in either acute kidney injury or in those awaiting kidney transplant and as a permanent measure in those for whom a transplant is not indicated or not possible. In the United Kingdom and the United States, dialysis is paid for by the government for those who are eligible. The first successful dialysis was performed in 1943. In research laboratories, dialysis technique can also be used to separate molecules based on their size. Additionally, it can be used to balance buffer between a sample and the solution \"\"dialysis bath\"\" or \"\"dialysate\"\" that the sample is in. For dialysis",
"title": "Dialysis"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 16.11,
"text": "aged 45–64 years. Many have played a role in developing dialysis as a practical treatment for renal failure, starting with Thomas Graham of Glasgow, who first presented the principles of solute transport across a semipermeable membrane in 1854. The artificial kidney was first developed by Abel, Rountree, and Turner in 1913, the first hemodialysis in a human being was by Hass (February 28, 1924) and the artificial kidney was developed into a clinically useful apparatus by Kolff in 1943 – 1945. This research showed that life could be prolonged in patients dying of kidney failure. Willem Kolff was the first",
"title": "Hemodialysis"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 16.05,
"text": "future \"\"cardiovascular life\"\"—which might include more dialysis time and on-line hemodiafiltration online hdf with synthetic high flux membranes with the surface area of 0.2sq.m to 0.8sq.m and blood tubing lines with the low volume yet large blood pump segment of 6.4/8.0mm, if we are able to improve on the rather restricted concept of small-solute urea dialysis clearance. The National Health Service provides dialysis in the United Kingdom. In England the service is commissioned by NHS England. About 23,000 patients use the service each year. Patient transport services are generally provided without charge, for patients who need to travel to dialysis",
"title": "Dialysis"
}
] |
when did the star spangled banner became a national anthem?
|
[
"March 3, 1931"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 26.78,
"text": "to increasingly rapturous response. Other baseball parks began to play the song on holidays and special occasions, and Red Sox owner Harry Frazee made it a regular part of Boston home games. The Star-Spangled Banner officially became the U.S. national anthem in 1931, and by the end of World War II, NFL Commissioner Elmer Layden ordered that it be played at every football game. The tradition quickly spread to other sports, aided by the introduction of large sound systems and post-war patriotism. The Cubs rebounded to knot the Series with a 3–1 victory in Game 2 the next day, behind",
"title": "1918 World Series"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 26.53,
"text": "1889, and by U.S. President Woodrow Wilson in 1916, and was made the national anthem by a congressional resolution on March 3, 1931 (46 Stat. 1508, codified at ), which was signed by President Herbert Hoover. Before 1931, other songs served as the hymns of U.S. officialdom. \"\"Hail, Columbia\"\" served this purpose at official functions for most of the 19th century. \"\"My Country, 'Tis of Thee\"\", whose melody is identical to \"\"God Save the Queen\"\", the United Kingdom's national anthem, also served as a \"\"de facto\"\" national anthem. Following the War of 1812 and subsequent U.S. wars, other songs emerged",
"title": "The Star-Spangled Banner"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 26.45,
"text": "Representatives passed the bill later that year. The Senate passed the bill on March 3, 1931. President Herbert Hoover signed the bill on March 4, 1931, officially adopting \"\"The Star-Spangled Banner\"\" as the national anthem of the United States of America. As currently codified, the United States Code states that \"\"[t]he composition consisting of the words and music known as the Star-Spangled Banner is the national anthem.\"\" The song is notoriously difficult for nonprofessionals to sing because of its wide rangea 12th. Humorist Richard Armour referred to the song's difficulty in his book \"\"It All Started With Columbus\"\". Professional and",
"title": "The Star-Spangled Banner"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 26.27,
"text": "imagery in the earlier song.) It has become better known as \"\"The Star-Spangled Banner\"\". Though somewhat difficult to sing, it became increasingly popular, competing with \"\"Hail, Columbia\"\" (1796) as the de facto national anthem by the time of the Mexican–American War and American Civil War. More than a century after its first publication, the song was adopted as the American national anthem, first by an Executive Order from President Woodrow Wilson in1916 (which had little effect beyond requiring military bands to play what became known as the \"\"Service Version\"\") and then by a Congressional resolution in1931, signed by President Herbert",
"title": "Francis Scott Key"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 26.27,
"text": "to compete for popularity at public events, among them \"\"America the Beautiful\"\", which itself was being considered \"\"before\"\" 1931, as a candidate to become the national anthem of the United States. On September 3, 1814, following the Burning of Washington and the Raid on Alexandria, Francis Scott Key and John Stuart Skinner set sail from Baltimore aboard the ship HMS \"\"Minden\"\", flying a flag of truce on a mission approved by President James Madison. Their objective was to secure an exchange of prisoners, one of whom was Dr. William Beanes, the elderly and popular town physician of Upper Marlboro and",
"title": "The Star-Spangled Banner"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 26,
"text": "no national anthem\"\". In 1930, Veterans of Foreign Wars started a petition for the United States to officially recognize \"\"The Star-Spangled Banner\"\" as the national anthem. Five million people signed the petition. The petition was presented to the United States House Committee on the Judiciary on January 31, 1930. On the same day, Elsie Jorss-Reilley and Grace Evelyn Boudlin sang the song to the Committee to refute the perception that it was too high pitched for a typical person to sing. The Committee voted in favor of sending the bill to the House floor for a vote. The House of",
"title": "The Star-Spangled Banner"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.98,
"text": "more regularly at the Polo Grounds in New York City beginning in 1898. In any case, the tradition of performing the national anthem before \"\"every\"\" baseball game began in World War II. On April 10, 1918, John Charles Linthicum, U.S. Congressman from Maryland, introduced a bill to officially recognize \"\"The Star-Spangled Banner\"\" as the national anthem. The bill did not pass. On April 15, 1929, Linthicum introduced the bill again, his sixth time doing so. On November 3, 1929, Robert Ripley drew a panel in his syndicated cartoon, \"\"Ripley's Believe it or Not!\"\", saying \"\"Believe It or Not, America has",
"title": "The Star-Spangled Banner"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 25.33,
"text": "inspires\"\" as much as it is Key's \"\"soul-stirring\"\" words. By a law signed on March 3, 1931, by President Herbert Hoover, \"\"The Star-Spangled Banner\"\" was adopted as the national anthem of the United States. In the 1930s Ripley expanded his presence into other forms of media. In 1930, he began a fourteen-year run on radio and a nineteen-year association with the show's producer, Doug Storer. Funding for Ripley's celebrated travels around the world were provided by the Hearst organization, and he recorded live radio shows underwater and from the sky, the Carlsbad Caverns, the bottom of The Grand Canyon, snake",
"title": "Robert Ripley"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.27,
"text": "Day celebrations. A plaque displayed at Fort Meade, South Dakota, claims that the idea of making \"\"The Star Spangled Banner\"\" the national anthem began on their parade ground in 1892. Colonel Caleb Carlton, Post Commander, established the tradition that the song be played \"\"at retreat and at the close of parades and concerts.\"\" Carlton explained the custom to Governor Sheldon of South Dakota who \"\"promised me that he would try to have the custom established among the state militia.\"\" Carlton wrote that after a similar discussion, Secretary of War, Daniel E. Lamont issued an order that it \"\"be played at",
"title": "The Star-Spangled Banner"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.25,
"text": "\"\"Defence of Fort McHenry,\"\" after witnessing the bombardment of Fort McHenry in the Chesapeake Bay during the War of 1812. Once again, owing to the origin of America from British nationals, the lyrics were later set to music common to British and American sailors, but eventually became world-famous as \"\"The Star-Spangled Banner,\"\" and was designated the United States' official national anthem in 1931. After centuries of struggling and fighting \"\"hostile\"\" Indians, diseases, and nature, Americans had breached the Appalachian mountain chain and pushed into the wide open areas of the far west. Thus, songs such as \"\"My Country, 'Tis of",
"title": "American patriotic music"
}
] |
who does gandalf fight in the fellowship of the ring?
|
[
"the Balrog"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 25.2,
"text": "they discover that Balin, Ori, and Óin were all killed by Orcs and other evil creatures that thwarted their attempt to retake Moria. Those same orcs then attack the travellers, and during the battle that ensues, Gandalf encounters a Balrog of Morgoth, an ancient demon of fire and shadow. Gandalf challenges the Balrog, but both fall into an abyss. The remaining eight members of the Fellowship escape from Moria and head toward the elf-haven of Lothlórien, where they are given gifts from the rulers Celeborn and Galadriel that in many cases prove useful later during the Quest. After leaving Lothlórien,",
"title": "The Fellowship of the Ring"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.97,
"text": "Boromir, a silvan elf from Mirkwood named Legolas (Michael Reisz) and a dwarf from Erebor named Gimli (James Horan). They set out, and attempt to cross Caradhras, but a snowstorm causes an avalanche, closing the pass. They reluctantly decide the only way past the Misty Mountains is to go under them, via the dwarven mines of Moria. In Moria, they fight off orcs as they pass through the chambers. Near the exit, they are attacked by a Balrog. Gandalf stands against it, defeating it by destroying the bridge on which it is standing. However, as it falls, it catches Gandalf",
"title": "The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring (video game)"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 24.75,
"text": "Gandalf, Sam, Merry, Pippin, elf Legolas, dwarf Gimli, Boromir of Gondor, and Strider, who is revealed to be Aragorn, Isildur's heir and the rightful King of Gondor. Bilbo gives Frodo his sword, Sting. The Fellowship of the Ring sets off, but Saruman's magic forces them to travel through the Mines of Moria, much to Gandalf's displeasure. The Fellowship discovers that the dwarves within Moria have been slain, and they are attacked by Orcs and a cave troll. They defeat them, but are confronted by an ancient demon called a Balrog. Gandalf casts the Balrog into a vast chasm, but it",
"title": "The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.7,
"text": "Gandalf never arrives, and they are instead aided by a ranger named Strider, a friend of Gandalf's, who escorts them to Rivendell. The hobbits are ambushed by the Ringwraiths, and one stabs Frodo with a cursed Morgul blade. Arwen, an elf and Strider's lover, comes to Frodo's aid and successfully takes him to Rivendell, where he is healed. Frodo meets Gandalf, who escaped Isengard on the back of a giant Eagle. Arwen's father, Lord Elrond, holds a council that decides the Ring must be destroyed in Mount Doom. While the members argue, Frodo volunteers to take the Ring, accompanied by",
"title": "The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 24.5,
"text": "Lord Sauron. Aragorn led the Fellowship of the Ring following the loss of Gandalf in the Mines of Moria while fighting the Balrog. When the Fellowship was broken, he tracked the hobbits Meriadoc Brandybuck and Peregrin Took with the help of Legolas the elf and Gimli the dwarf to Fangorn Forest. He then fought in the battle at Helm's Deep and the Battle of the Pelennor Fields. After defeating Sauron's forces in Gondor, he led an army of Gondor and Rohan against the Black Gate of Mordor to distract Sauron's attention so that Frodo Baggins and Samwise Gamgee could have",
"title": "Aragorn"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 24.44,
"text": "they join Gandalf (Ian McKellen) as he faces the Balrog. They help him to victory, but are unable to prevent him falling from the bridge. However, unbeknownst to the Fellowship, Gandalf is resurrected by the Valar. Meanwhile, the party exits Moria and follows in the footsteps of the Fellowship, passing through Lothlórien. They soon learn that Boromir is dead, that Frodo and Sam have headed towards Mordor to destroy the Ring, and that the rest of the Fellowship have gone to Rohan. They too head towards Rohan. However, Saruman has used his agent, Gríma Wormtongue, to corrupt Théoden, King of",
"title": "The Lord of the Rings: The Third Age"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.42,
"text": "to warn Frodo. Gandalf also learns that Gollum was tortured by Orcs, and that Gollum uttered two words during his torture: \"\"Shire\"\" and \"\"Baggins.\"\" Gandalf instructs Frodo to leave the Shire, accompanied by his gardener Samwise Gamgee. Gandalf rides to Isengard to meet with fellow wizard Saruman the White, but learns that he has joined forces with Sauron, who has unleashed the Ringwraiths to find Frodo. After a brief battle, Saruman imprisons Gandalf. Frodo and Sam are joined by fellow hobbits Merry and Pippin, and they evade the Ringwraiths, arriving in Bree, where they are meant to meet Gandalf. However,",
"title": "The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.39,
"text": "fire fight and a stone that might indicate Gandalf got there ahead of them. That night, five of the Nazgûl attack the travellers. Frodo yields to the temptation and puts on the Ring, and see the Nazgûl in their full form. He attempts to attack them, but the chief of the Nazgûl stabs Frodo in the shoulder with a cursed knife before Aragorn drives them off with torches. A splinter of the blade remains within the wound, causing Frodo to fall very ill as they travel to Rivendell. Aragorn warns them that, unless treated soon, Frodo will become a wraith",
"title": "The Fellowship of the Ring"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.2,
"text": "that a secret playable character could be unlocked in the game, but only if the player performed very specific actions. They refused to say who the character was, however, saying only \"\"The secret character is not Gandalf, it's actually cooler than him.\"\" The demo featured a level set in Fangorn Forest, with Aragorn, Legolas and Gimli fighting a group of Uruk-hai and orcs. In total, apart from the secret character, the game was to feature six playable characters; Aragorn, Gimli, Legolas, Boromir (in a flashback level), Sam and Gollum. Another new feature in the game was that the player-character often",
"title": "The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring (video game)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.16,
"text": "third-person perspective. The player controls one of three characters at various points in the game: Frodo Baggins, Aragorn, and Gandalf, each of whom has their own weapons and abilities. Frodo is the only character who can jump, shimmy along ledges and sneak. Only Frodo and Gandalf can push and pull items. Gandalf is the only character who has access to magic. Aragorn has the most health, is physically the strongest character and has more melee combat moves. In combat, Frodo has access to three melee weapons at different stages in the game. Initially, he is armed with a walking stick.",
"title": "The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring (video game)"
}
] |
who has played most number of odi matches?
|
[
"India"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.08,
"text": "terms of matches won, behind Ricky Ponting, Allan Border and Mahendra Singh Dhoni and in terms of percentage of wins (73.70), behind Ponting and Clive Lloyd. Between September 1993 and March 2000, he played in 162 consecutive ODIs, a South African record. Cronje has the record for playing the most consecutive ODI matches as captain (130) and is the only player to play in 100+ consecutive ODI matches as captain. On 7 April 2000, it was revealed there was a conversation between Cronje and Sanjay Chawla, a representative of an Indian betting syndicate, over match-fixing allegations. Three other players, Herschelle",
"title": "Hansie Cronje"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.19,
"text": "between two consecutive ODIs. Also he holds the record for the most consecutive ODI matches missed for a team by a player with 271 ODIS. After his retirement from rugby, Wilson resumed playing cricket at the provincial level and then on 12 January 2005, was again selected for the Black Caps to play a series of one day matches against a World XI in January. Selected later in the season, his form fell away and his last ODI was played against Australia in Wellington on 1 March 2005. Wilson retired from cricket at the end of the 2005 season due",
"title": "Jeff Wilson (sportsman)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.02,
"text": "between South Africa vs West Indies, the whole South African team was awarded man of the match In Test matches, Jacques Kallis holds the record for the highest number of awards won, with 23 in 166 matches played. In ODIs, Sachin Tendulkar holds the record for the highest number of man of the match titles, with 62 awards in 463 matches played. Tendulkar is followed by Sanath Jayasuriya, who, along with Ricky Ponting, also holds the record for the most Man of the Match titles as captain. In the shortest form of the game, T20 Internationals, this record is held",
"title": "Player of the match"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.62,
"text": "has the most ODI runs) and the eighth overall. He has scored 16 centuries in Test matches and 22 in ODIs. He is also one of only ten batsmen to score more than 10,000 runs in ODIs. Along with Tendulkar, Ganguly has formed the most successful opening pair in One Day Cricket, having amassed the highest number of century partnerships (26) for the first wicket. Together, they have scored more than 7000 runs at an average of 48.98, and hold the world record for creating most number of 50-run partnership in the first wicket (44 fifties). Ganguly became the fourth",
"title": "Sourav Ganguly"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 23.52,
"text": "209 off 158 balls. Brendon McCullum currently holds the record for most sixes in a Test career with 107. Shahid Afridi holds the record for most sixes in an ODI career (351 in 398 matches, 369 innings, on his retirement). The record for the most sixes in a Test match is 27, which occurred during a 2006 Test match between Pakistan and India at the Iqbal Stadium in Faisalabad. In their first innings, Pakistan hit eleven sixes. India hit nine in their first innings. Pakistan hit seven more sixes in their second innings. The record for most sixes in a",
"title": "Boundary (cricket)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.42,
"text": "speed to the boundary, and the deceptiveness of the ball's speed often leaves them attempting to play the ball too early. Harris is currently second in the list of the world record for the most caught and bowled dismissals in ODIs with 29 just after Muttiah Muralitharan who has 35 dismissals in his career. Chris Harris holds the record for scoring the most number of ODI runs when batting at number 7 position(2130) and also he became the first man to score 2000+ ODI runs at number 7 position. Unfortunately, Harris's performance in his 250th match was curtailed by a",
"title": "Chris Harris (cricketer)"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 23.28,
"text": "10 July 2018, Sri Lanka have played 816 ODI matches, winning 376 matches and losing 399; they also tied 5 matches, whilst 36 had no result. As of 10 July 2018, Sri Lanka have played 108 T20I matches and won 54 of them; 52 were lost and 1 tied and 1 no result match as well. From 8 July 2017 to 23 October 2017, Sri Lanka lost twelve consecutive ODI matches, which is their second longest losing run in ODIs. In the meantime, Sri Lanka involved 5-0 whitewash in three times against South Africa, India and Pakistan in 2017. Sri",
"title": "Sri Lanka national cricket team"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.17,
"text": "in his 17-year-long ODI career. During a match against Australia at the 2015 ICC Cricket World Cup, Jayawardene became the most capped player for Sri Lanka in ODIs, passing Jayasuriya's 445 ODI matches. Jayawardene's last ODI was the quarter final of the 2015 World Cup, played against South Africa. He only scored 4 runs and Sri Lanka failed to qualify for the semi-finals for the first time since 1999. Jayawardene was born to Sunila and Senerath Jayawardene at Colombo in 1977. He had one younger brother, Dhishal, who died of a brain tumour, aged 16. This affected Jayawardene psychologically, halting",
"title": "Mahela Jayawardene"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.08,
"text": "only player to score an ODI hundred on debut in a world cup match. He also has the record for the most number of matches(149) to score his second ODI ton after scoring a century on debut, when he did it in only in his 150th ODI. He also holds the record for the highest ever test score posted by a wicketkeeper batsman in an innings of a test(232*). He along with Heath Streak set the record for the highest 7th wicket partnership for Zimbabwe in ODIs(130) On 7 May 2007, Flower was appointed Assistant Coach of the England team,",
"title": "Andy Flower"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.02,
"text": "bowler to take a five-wicket haul in an ODI. Sri Lankan Muttiah Muralitharan has taken the most five-wicket hauls in Test matches with 67, and Pakistani Waqar Younis has taken the most five-wicket hauls in ODIs with 13. The record for most five-wicket hauls in T20Is is two, shared by three cricketers: South African Imran Tahir, Sri Lankan Ajantha Mendis, and Pakistani Umar Gul. Australian cricketers speak of \"\"getting a Michelle\"\" when they take five wickets in an innings. This means they have taken \"\"Five for\"\" which has become a \"\"Pfeiffer\"\" and hence a \"\"Michelle\"\", in reference to Michelle Pfeiffer.",
"title": "Five-wicket haul"
}
] |
when is the next star wars 9 coming out?
|
[
"December 2019"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.38,
"text": "IX\"\" is scheduled to be released on December 20, 2019, in the United States. It was originally scheduled for May 24, 2019. Star Wars: Episode IX Star Wars: Episode IX is an upcoming American space opera film produced, co-written, and directed by J. J. Abrams. It will be the third and final installment of the \"\"Star Wars\"\" sequel trilogy and the ninth and final installment of the main \"\"Star Wars\"\" film franchise, following \"\"\"\" (2015) and \"\"\"\" (2017). The film is produced by Lucasfilm and Bad Robot Productions and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures. The film was announced",
"title": "Star Wars: Episode IX"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.31,
"text": "Furusawa and Akihiro Suzuki revealed that all 83 characters that appeared in \"\"Dynasty Warriors 8: Empires\"\" will appear in the game. Zhou Cang has been announced as one of the new playable characters, having appeared prior in \"\"Musou Stars\"\". The combat system, which in previous games relied on players linking together combos by pressing two alternate buttons designated to light and heavy attacks, is being overhauled. In September 2017, Koei Tecmo declared that the game is scheduled to be released in early 2018. Later announcements confirmed that the game will be released in Japan on February 8, 2018, and in",
"title": "Dynasty Warriors 9"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21,
"text": "interviews with cast and crew, the documentary will explore \"\"Deep Space Nine\"\"s legacy; Behr also reconvened the series' old writers' room to develop a script for the first episode of an imagined eighth season, which will be featured in the film. In 2017, a tentative release date is in 2018. In the summer of 2018, the makers scheduled special release events starting in October 2018. The fundraiser surpassed its target of nearly $150,000 within a day of going live. It went on to raise over half a million USD by March 2017, almost four times the amount requested. When it",
"title": "Star Trek: Deep Space Nine"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.95,
"text": "and 2018. In partnership with Gale Force 9, two Fluxx versions of Star Trek will be released in August 2018. The first edition deck consists of 84 cards with four types of cards: Keepers, Goals, Actions, and New Rules. While the game begins by requiring players to simply draw and play a specific number of cards, the mechanic mutates when a New Rule card is played. The card may change the number of cards drawn or played per turn, the number of cards held per hand, or the Keepers played. The Goal cards change the Keepers needed to win the",
"title": "Fluxx"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.84,
"text": "Nine (2019 film) Nine (or 9) is an upcoming Indian Malayalam-language science fiction horror thriller film written and directed by Jenuse Mohamed. It was jointly produced by Prithviraj Productions and SPE Films India, and distributed by Sony Pictures Releasing; it stars Prithviraj Sukumaran in the lead role. The film marks the first Malayalam production and distribution of Sony Pictures and the debut of Prithviraj Productions. It is scheduled to be released on 7 February 2019. Principal photography began on 9 April 2018 in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala. Filming at locations in Kerala was completed on 18 April. Final scenes in this schedule",
"title": "Nine (2019 film)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.8,
"text": "BB-8. Principal photography began on August 1, 2018, at Pinewood Studios in London, England. Oscar Isaac stated that Abrams is allowing more improvised acting than in the previous two films. Filming was also done in Wadi Rum in Jordan. Filming is expected to be completed by February 2019. On January 10, 2018, it was reported that John Williams, who composed the music for the eight previous saga films, will return to compose and conduct \"\"Episode IX\"\". The next month, Williams announced that \"\"Episode IX\"\" will be the last \"\"Star Wars\"\" film for which he will compose music. \"\"Star Wars: Episode",
"title": "Star Wars: Episode IX"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.31,
"text": "and was playable. The Warcraft (film) released its first official trailer and revealed its release date of June 10, 2016. \"\"StarCraft II\"\" was announced to have upcoming single player mission packs, \"\"Nova Covert Ops\"\", which each consist of three missions. The 2015 Heroes of the Storm World Championship and the second Hearthstone World Championship were hosted at the event. \"\"Hearthstone\"\" was won by Sebastian \"\"Ostkaka\"\" Engwall and \"\"Heroes of the Storm\"\" was won by team Cloud 9 again. The 2015 StarCraft II World Championship Series Global Finals was won by Kim \"\"sOs\"\" Yoo-jin beating last year's winner Lee \"\"Life\"\" Seung",
"title": "BlizzCon"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.31,
"text": "was shot at Kuttikkanam hill station in Idukki district. Abinandhan Ramanujam was the cinematographer. High precision movie camera was required for filming as almost 60 percent of the film was to be shot at night. Beginning from its second schedule in Manali, Himachal Pradesh, the Red Gemini 5K camera was used for filming, in its debut use in Indian cinema. \"\"Nine\"\" is scheduled to be released on 7 February 2019. Nine (2019 film) Nine (or 9) is an upcoming Indian Malayalam-language science fiction horror thriller film written and directed by Jenuse Mohamed. It was jointly produced by Prithviraj Productions and",
"title": "Nine (2019 film)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.11,
"text": "in early 2018. The first issue was released on February 14, 2018, with new issues being released over the following five months. A few days after the series finale was aired, IDW Publishing released the seventh issue of the long-running \"\"Star Wars Adventures\"\" multi-era comic book series, which contained the first of a two-part comic arc, set between the second and third season, in which the Spectres embark on a mission to save a rare endangered bird from Imperial custody. The second part appeared in the next issue, which was released on March 28, 2018. A side-scrolling run-and-gun game based",
"title": "Star Wars Rebels"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.08,
"text": "2017 at \"\"Star Wars\"\" Celebration that the worldwide release of the game would be November 17, 2017. The \"\"Battlefront II\"\" beta test period started on October 4, 2017, for players who pre-ordered the game. It was expanded to an open beta on October 6, and ran until October 11. A 10-hour trial version was made available to EA Access and Origin Access subscribers on November 9, 2017. A tie-in novel, \"\"Star Wars Battlefront II: Inferno Squad\"\", was released on July 25, 2017. Written by Christie Golden, it serves as a direct prelude to the game and follows the exploits of",
"title": "Star Wars Battlefront II (2017 video game)"
}
] |
when does to kill a mocking bird take place?
|
[
"1933–35"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.25,
"text": "by May 2018. The production began previews at the Shubert Theatre on November 1, 2018, prior to an official opening on December 13, 2018. To Kill a Mockingbird (2018 play) To Kill a Mockingbird is a 2018 play based on the 1960 novel of the same name by Harper Lee, adapted for stage by Aaron Sorkin. It is scheduled to open at the Shubert Theatre on December 13, 2018. It was announced in February 2016 that Aaron Sorkin would bring the Pulitzer Prize-winning novel to Broadway, in a new production produced by Scott Rudin and directed by Bartlett Sher. The",
"title": "To Kill a Mockingbird (2018 play)"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 22.59,
"text": "hoped for a little, as I said, but I got rather a whole lot, and in some ways this was just about as frightening as the quick, merciful death I'd expected. Instead of a \"\"quick and merciful death\"\", \"\"Reader's Digest Condensed Books\"\" chose the book for reprinting in part, which gave it a wide readership immediately. Since the original publication, the book has never been out of print. The story takes place during three years (1933–35) of the Great Depression in the fictional \"\"tired old town\"\" of Maycomb, Alabama, the seat of Maycomb County. It focuses on six-year-old Jean Louise",
"title": "To Kill a Mockingbird"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.59,
"text": "To Kill a Mockingbird (2018 play) To Kill a Mockingbird is a 2018 play based on the 1960 novel of the same name by Harper Lee, adapted for stage by Aaron Sorkin. It is scheduled to open at the Shubert Theatre on December 13, 2018. It was announced in February 2016 that Aaron Sorkin would bring the Pulitzer Prize-winning novel to Broadway, in a new production produced by Scott Rudin and directed by Bartlett Sher. The book had previously been adapted for the stage but Rudin specified that this production would be completely unrelated to the prior pieces. On February",
"title": "To Kill a Mockingbird (2018 play)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.86,
"text": "To Kill a Mockingbird To Kill a Mockingbird is a novel by Harper Lee published in 1960. It was immediately successful, winning the Pulitzer Prize, and has become a classic of modern American literature. The plot and characters are loosely based on Lee's observations of her family, her neighbors and an event that occurred near her hometown of Monroeville, Alabama, in 1936, when she was 10 years old. The story is told by the six-year-old Jean Louise Finch. The novel is renowned for its warmth and humor, despite dealing with the serious issues of rape and racial inequality. The narrator's",
"title": "To Kill a Mockingbird"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.78,
"text": "year. The most recent fall production, \"\"To Kill a Mockingbird\"\", starred Jave Hernandez as Atticus Finch. The fall production is typically a two-act play performed in the drama room, anytime between November and December. Recent productions have included \"\"To Kill a Mockingbird]]\"\" (2014), \"\"Alice in Wonderland\"\" (2013), \"\"The Breakfast Club\"\" (2012), \"\"Love, Sex, and the I.R.S\"\" (2011), \"\"Brighton Beach Memoirs\"\" (2010), and \"\"Animal Farm\"\" (2009). The One-Acts are a series of four to eight one-act plays that are performed after the school's winter break. These are an opportunity for students to write and/or direct their own play, excluding the purely",
"title": "Concord High School (California)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.41,
"text": "To Kill a Mockingbird (film) To Kill a Mockingbird is a 1962 American drama film directed by Robert Mulligan. The screenplay by Horton Foote is based on Harper Lee's 1960 Pulitzer Prize-winning novel of the same name. It stars Gregory Peck as Atticus Finch and Mary Badham as Scout. \"\"To Kill a Mockingbird\"\" marked the film debuts of Robert Duvall, William Windom, and Alice Ghostley. The film received overwhelmingly positive reviews from critics and was a box-office success, earning more than six times its budget. The film won three Academy Awards, including Best Actor for Peck, and was nominated for",
"title": "To Kill a Mockingbird (film)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.39,
"text": "book, or Lee herself. Local residents call them \"\"Mockingbird groupies\"\", and although Lee was not reclusive, she refused publicity and interviews with an emphatic \"\"Hell, no!\"\" To Kill a Mockingbird To Kill a Mockingbird is a novel by Harper Lee published in 1960. It was immediately successful, winning the Pulitzer Prize, and has become a classic of modern American literature. The plot and characters are loosely based on Lee's observations of her family, her neighbors and an event that occurred near her hometown of Monroeville, Alabama, in 1936, when she was 10 years old. The story is told by the",
"title": "To Kill a Mockingbird"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.33,
"text": "Sarabande Film Classics series. To Kill a Mockingbird (film) To Kill a Mockingbird is a 1962 American drama film directed by Robert Mulligan. The screenplay by Horton Foote is based on Harper Lee's 1960 Pulitzer Prize-winning novel of the same name. It stars Gregory Peck as Atticus Finch and Mary Badham as Scout. \"\"To Kill a Mockingbird\"\" marked the film debuts of Robert Duvall, William Windom, and Alice Ghostley. The film received overwhelmingly positive reviews from critics and was a box-office success, earning more than six times its budget. The film won three Academy Awards, including Best Actor for Peck,",
"title": "To Kill a Mockingbird (film)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.22,
"text": "was the basis for the character Dill in \"\"To Kill a Mockingbird\"\". The plot and characters of \"\"To Kill a Mockingbird\"\" are loosely based on Lee's observations of her family and neighbors, as well as an event that occurred near her hometown in 1936, when she was 10 years old. The novel deals with the irrationality of adult attitudes towards race and class in the Deep South of the 1930s, as depicted through the eyes of two children. The novel was inspired by racist attitudes in her hometown of Monroeville, Alabama. Another novel, \"\"Go Set a Watchman\"\", was written in",
"title": "Harper Lee"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.17,
"text": "in the UK starting at West Yorkshire Playhouse in Leeds in 2006, and again in 2011 starting at the York Theatre Royal, both productions featuring Duncan Preston as Atticus Finch. The play also opened the 2013 season at Regent's Park Open Air Theatre in London where it played to full houses and starred Robert Sean Leonard as Atticus Finch, his first London appearance in 22 years. The production returned to the venue to close the 2014 season, prior to a UK tour. According to a \"\"National Geographic\"\" article, the novel is so revered in Monroeville that people quote lines from",
"title": "To Kill a Mockingbird"
}
] |
what is the professor's name in captain underpants?
|
[
"Pippy P. Poopypants"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.66,
"text": "the gerbil's size, then he defeats Professor Poopypants and everyone's names revert. The boys use the machines to bring the school and Captain Underpants back to normal size. Captain Underpants is soaked with water, turning him back into Mr. Krupp. Professor Poopypants is hauled off to jail and from George and Harold, he changes his name so that no one will make fun of it anymore. Unfortunately, he changes his name to his grandfather's, Tippy Tinkletrousers, that which makes the prisoners ridicule him even more. Authors: Dav Pilkey and Captain Underpants. The book that followed this was The Wicked Wedgie",
"title": "Captain Underpants and the Perilous Plot of Professor Poopypants"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.39,
"text": "and holds them hostage to turn their names sillier, with a system of 3 alphabetical name charts based on the first/last letter of each part of a first and last name. George and Harold's names are changed to \"\"Fluffy\"\" and \"\"Cheeseball\"\" respectively. They get Captain Underpants to steal Professor Poopypants' enlarging machine, but he and the machine are shrunk in the process. The two of them try to enlarge the school back to normal size, but get flicked off the school. Harold makes a paper airplane that George enlarges and after many dangers, Underpants rescues them. George enlarges Underpants to",
"title": "Captain Underpants and the Perilous Plot of Professor Poopypants"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 25.22,
"text": "Captain Underpants and the Perilous Plot of Professor Poopypants Captain Underpants and the Perilous Plot of Professor Poopypants is the fourth book in the \"\"Captain Underpants\"\" series written by Dav Pilkey. A scientist from the fictitious country of New Swissland (a country with a foreign culture where everyone has a silly name) called Professor Pippy P. Poopypants goes to the United States to demonstrate how his striking Shrinky-Pig and Goosy-Grow can help the world by reducing the garbage and increasing food, but everyone laughs at Poopypants' name rather than take him seriously. Meanwhile, Jerome Horwitz Elementary School is going to",
"title": "Captain Underpants and the Perilous Plot of Professor Poopypants"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.95,
"text": "Poopypants sees an ad to teach and applies for the job, thinking children to be kind and sweet-hearted, but they spend days laughing at his silly name. The professor only gets them interested by building a robot that makes gerbils jog along with them but it is short-lived. Some time later, Ms. Ribble reads the Pied Piper of Hamelin, which inspires George and Harold to make a comic about the Professor trying to take over the world, which destroys the last of Professor Poopypants' sanity. He makes the gerbil machine as large as a tall building, then shrinks the school",
"title": "Captain Underpants and the Perilous Plot of Professor Poopypants"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.75,
"text": "dressed up as Mr. Krupp under the pretense of a \"\"secret identity\"\", to which Captain Underpants agrees. His sudden personality change even manages to attract the attention (and affection) of the school's shy lunch lady, Edith (Kristen Schaal). Just when George and Harold believe that their troubles have ended, Jerome Horwitz Elementary School is visited by an odd, German-accented scientist named Professor Pee-Pee Diarrheastein Poopypants Esq. (Nick Kroll), or as he calls himself, Professor P. Captain Underpants (disguised as Mr. Krupp) hires him to be the new science teacher, but George and Harold are suspicious of him due to his",
"title": "Captain Underpants: The First Epic Movie"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.67,
"text": "Woman (2001). The Book received mainly positive reviews from critics, making the villain, Professor Poopypants, appear in later Books of the series as both a recurring character, or even the main villain. The book was removed from an elementary school in Page, North Dakota due to parental complaints. Captain Underpants and the Perilous Plot of Professor Poopypants Captain Underpants and the Perilous Plot of Professor Poopypants is the fourth book in the \"\"Captain Underpants\"\" series written by Dav Pilkey. A scientist from the fictitious country of New Swissland (a country with a foreign culture where everyone has a silly name)",
"title": "Captain Underpants and the Perilous Plot of Professor Poopypants"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.23,
"text": "with Ed Helms joining as Mr. Krupp/Captain Underpants; Kevin Hart as George Beard; Thomas Middleditch as Harold Hutchins; Nick Kroll as the insidious villain, Professor Poopypants; and Jordan Peele as Melvin, the nerdy nemesis of George and Harold. DreamWorks Animation also produced a television series based on the film that was streamed to Netflix. It was released on July 13, 2018. Censors in the United States have been targeting the \"\"Captain Underpants\"\" series after the first book was released in 1997. The Office of Intellectual Freedom of the American Library Association reported that \"\"Captain Underpants\"\" is the book series with",
"title": "Captain Underpants"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.81,
"text": "a restaurant-arcade called The Piqua Pizza Palace, but when George and Harold rearrange the lunch sign, Mr. Krupp demands they clean the teachers' lounge, making them lose their chance of going to the Piqua Pizza Palace with everyone else. However, the boys get their revenge by modifying things around in the teachers' lounge and after the field trip, the teachers get largely covered in glue and foam pellets before Ms. Ribble makes it even worse. They chase the boys around the school and after seeing the teachers looking like abominable snowmen, Mr. Fyde retires, thinking he's going insane. Meanwhile, Professor",
"title": "Captain Underpants and the Perilous Plot of Professor Poopypants"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.75,
"text": "violent and short-tempered attitude, as well as his résumé's content. As it turns out, Poopypants is seeking to get rid of laughter altogether due to the fact that people have made fun of his name for years and he plans to get rid of the Hahaguffawchuckleamalus. He recruits Melvin to help him, as he discovers (after reading a comic book George and Harold made featuring characters resembling them called 'Captain Underpants and the Perilous Plot of Professor Poopypants) that Melvin's brain makes him incapable of laughing or having fun. After a school carnival accident caused by Captain Underpants (making a",
"title": "Captain Underpants: The First Epic Movie"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.59,
"text": "at least one book in their life. For that, most every English teacher of my acquaintance will be more than happy to take the shot to the ego the Captain provides.\"\" Captain Underpants Captain Underpants is a children's novel series by American author and illustrator Dav Pilkey. The series revolves around two fourth graders, George Beard and Harold Hutchins, living in Piqua, Ohio, and Captain Underpants, an aptly named superhero from one of the boys' homemade comic books, that accidentally becomes real when George and Harold hypnotize their ill-tempered principal, Mr. Krupp. Soon after, Krupp gains superpowers by drinking alien",
"title": "Captain Underpants"
}
] |
where does oxygen in earth atmosphere come from?
|
[
"photosynthesis"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 22.09,
"text": "More recent studies, reported in March 2018, also suggest that photosynthesis may have begun about 3.4 billion years ago. The main source of oxygen in the Earth's atmosphere derives from oxygenic photosynthesis, and its first appearance is sometimes referred to as the oxygen catastrophe. Geological evidence suggests that oxygenic photosynthesis, such as that in cyanobacteria, became important during the Paleoproterozoic era around 2 billion years ago. Modern photosynthesis in plants and most photosynthetic prokaryotes is oxygenic. Oxygenic photosynthesis uses water as an electron donor, which is oxidized to molecular oxygen () in the photosynthetic reaction center. Several groups of animals",
"title": "Photosynthesis"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 21.5,
"text": "The tiny marine cyanobacterium Prochlorococcus was discovered in 1986 and accounts for more than half of the photosynthesis of the open ocean. An additional source of atmospheric free oxygen comes from photolysis, whereby high-energy ultraviolet radiation breaks down atmospheric water and nitrous oxide into component atoms. The free H and escape into space, leaving O in the atmosphere: The main way free oxygen is lost from the atmosphere is via respiration and decay, mechanisms in which animal life and bacteria consume oxygen and release carbon dioxide. The lithosphere also consumes atmospheric free oxygen by chemical weathering and surface reactions. An",
"title": "Oxygen cycle"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.45,
"text": "free oxygen, but the loss of reducing agents such as hydrogen is thought to have been a necessary precondition for the widespread accumulation of oxygen in the atmosphere. Hence the ability of hydrogen to escape from the atmosphere may have influenced the nature of life that developed on Earth. In the current, oxygen-rich atmosphere most hydrogen is converted into water before it has an opportunity to escape. Instead, most of the hydrogen loss comes from the destruction of methane in the upper atmosphere. The gravity of Earth is the acceleration that is imparted to objects due to the distribution of",
"title": "Earth"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 20.95,
"text": "in having such a high concentration of oxygen gas in its atmosphere: Mars (with 0.1% by volume) and Venus have much less. The surrounding those planets is produced solely by the action of ultraviolet radiation on oxygen-containing molecules such as carbon dioxide. The unusually high concentration of oxygen gas on Earth is the result of the oxygen cycle. This biogeochemical cycle describes the movement of oxygen within and between its three main reservoirs on Earth: the atmosphere, the biosphere, and the lithosphere. The main driving factor of the oxygen cycle is photosynthesis, which is responsible for modern Earth's atmosphere. Photosynthesis",
"title": "Oxygen"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 20.86,
"text": "had identified carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen as important, but disagreed over their sources and mechanisms of action. Carbon dioxide was known to be taken in and oxygen released during photosynthesis, but researchers suggested that oxygen was obtained from carbon dioxide, rather than from water. Hydrogen was believed to come primarily from water. Researchers disagreed about whether sources of carbon and nitrogen were atmospheric or soil-based. Nicolas-Théodore de Saussure's experiments, reported in \"\"Recherches Chimiques sur la Végétation\"\" (1804), suggested that carbon was obtained from atmospheric rather than soil-based sources, and that water was a likely source of hydrogen. He also",
"title": "Justus von Liebig"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 20.78,
"text": "minerals of the crust and mantle (99.5% by weight). The Earth's atmosphere, hydrosphere and biosphere together weigh less than 0.05% of the Earth's total mass. Oxygen is one of the most abundant elements on Earth and represents a large portion of each main reservoir: Movement of oxygen between the reservoirs is facilitated in large part by the presence of atmospheric free oxygen. The main source of atmospheric free oxygen is photosynthesis, which produces sugars and free oxygen from carbon dioxide and water: Photosynthesizing organisms include the plant life of the land areas as well as the phytoplankton of the oceans.",
"title": "Oxygen cycle"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 20.7,
"text": "energy needed for this reaction from absorption of sunlight by chlorophyll and other pigments. Oxygen, produced as a by-product of photosynthesis, is released into the atmosphere and subsequently used for respiration by heterotrophic organisms and other plants, forming a cycle. Most sources of emissions are natural, and are balanced to various degrees by natural sinks. For example, the natural decay of organic material in forests and grasslands and the action of forest fires results in the release of about 439 gigatonnes of carbon dioxide every year, while new growth entirely counteracts this effect, absorbing 450 gigatonnes per year. Although the",
"title": "Carbon dioxide in Earth's atmosphere"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.44,
"text": "with slightly less metal than the chemical formula would show. For example, the mineral FeO (wüstite) is written as , where \"\"x\"\" is usually around 0.05. Oxygen is present in the atmosphere in trace quantities in the form of carbon dioxide (). The Earth's crustal rock is composed in large part of oxides of silicon (silica , as found in granite and quartz), aluminium (aluminium oxide , in bauxite and corundum), iron (iron(III) oxide , in hematite and rust), and calcium carbonate (in limestone). The rest of the Earth's crust is also made of oxygen compounds, in particular various complex",
"title": "Oxygen"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.42,
"text": "intermediate concentration of helium. In 2008 the MESSENGER probe confirmed the presence of atomic hydrogen, although its concentration appeared higher than the 1974 estimate. Mercury's exospheric hydrogen and helium are believed to come from the Solar wind, while the oxygen is likely to be of crustal origin. The fourth species detected in Mercury's exosphere was sodium (Na). It was discovered in 1985 by Drew Potter and Tom Morgan, who observed its Fraunhofer emission lines at 589 and 589.6 nm. The average column density of this element is about 1 cm. Sodium is observed to concentrate near the poles, forming bright",
"title": "Atmosphere of Mercury"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.28,
"text": "recombination of oxygen in the upper atmosphere. Airglow is the collective name of the various processes in the upper atmosphere that result in the emission of photons, with the driving force being primarily UV radiation from the Sun. Several emission lines are dominant: a green line from oxygen at 557.7 nm, a yellow doublet from sodium at 589.0 and 589.6 nm, and red lines from oxygen at 630.0 and 636.4 nm. The sodium emissions come from a thin sodium layer approximately 10 km thick at an altitude of 90–100 km, above the mesopause and in the D-layer of the ionosphere.",
"title": "Sky brightness"
}
] |
how many words are in the oxford english dictionary?
|
[
"59 million words"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.16,
"text": "Oxford Dictionary of English The Oxford Dictionary of English (ODE) is a single-volume English dictionary published by Oxford University Press, first published in 1998 as The New Oxford Dictionary of English (NODE). The word \"\"new\"\" was dropped from the title with the Second Edition in 2003. This dictionary is not based on the \"\"Oxford English Dictionary\"\" and should not be mistaken for a new or updated version of the OED. It is a completely new dictionary which strives to represent as faithfully as possible the current usage of English words. The Revised Second Edition contains 355,000 words, phrases, and definitions,",
"title": "Oxford Dictionary of English"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.03,
"text": "development of a word. Headwords are traced back to their earliest usage. Includes 97,600 headwords, 25,250 variant spellings, 500,000 definitions, 87,400 illustrative quotations and 7,333 sources of quotations (including 5,519 individual authors). The Fifth Edition was published in 2002, and contains more than half a million definitions, with 83,500 illustrative quotations from 7,000 authors. The name Shorter Oxford English Dictionary was used to emphasise the link between this two-volume dictionary and the original twenty-volume OED. On 21 September 2007, the Sixth Edition appeared. The dictionary now includes 600,000 words, phrases, and definitions, covering global English-speaking regions and 2500 new words",
"title": "Shorter Oxford English Dictionary"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.03,
"text": "because it also lists words that have been obsolete for centuries (back to the 7th century) due to changes in meaning and orthography. The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary only covers usage back to the 18th century. Learner's dictionaries typically contain 40,000 to 50,000 words, which is half to one third of the current usage, but still claim hundreds of thousands of \"\"entries\"\". These dictionaries generally aim for extensive coverage of the language for native speakers. They typically only cover one variety of English, either British or American. These dictionaries generally contain fewer entries (and fewer definitions per entry) than their",
"title": "Comparison of English dictionaries"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.75,
"text": "and meanings from Oxford Dictionaries and Oxford English Corpus. As previously, the vocabulary includes entries in general English from 1700 to the present day and in earlier major literary works. The dictionary includes 80,000 quotations illustrating the use of words, thousands of newly discovered antedatings based on the continuing research for the OED, 2,500 new words and senses, thousands of antedatings of existing words from Oxford English Dictionary and Oxford English Corpus, many new quotations from recent authors, and a complete review of spelling forms and defining vocabulary. 16,000 words lost their hyphen. Angus Stevenson, the editor of the Shorter",
"title": "Shorter Oxford English Dictionary"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.64,
"text": "more synonyms than any other language. There are words which appear on the surface to mean exactly the same thing but which, in fact, have slightly different shades of meaning and must be chosen appropriately if a speaker wants to convey precisely the message intended. It is generally stated that English has around 170,000 words, or 220,000 if obsolete words are counted; this estimate is based on the last full edition of the \"\"Oxford English Dictionary\"\" from 1989. Over half of these words are nouns, a quarter adjectives, and a seventh verbs. There is one count that puts the English",
"title": "English language"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.36,
"text": "is the first historical thesaurus to be compiled for any of the world's languages and contains 800,000 meanings for 600,000 words, within 230,000 categories, covering more than 920,000 words and meanings. As the \"\"HTE\"\" website states, \"\"in addition to providing hitherto unavailable information for linguistic and textual scholars, the \"\"Historical Thesaurus\"\" online is a rich resource for students of social and cultural history, showing how concepts developed through the words that refer to them.\"\" The ambitious project was announced at a 1965 meeting of the Philological Society by its originator, Michael Samuels. Work on the \"\"HTE\"\" started in 1965. On",
"title": "Historical Thesaurus of the Oxford English Dictionary"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.36,
"text": "the \"\"OED\"\" second edition, 60 years to proofread them, and 540 megabytes to store them electronically. As of 30 November 2005, the \"\"Oxford English Dictionary\"\" contained approximately 301,100 main entries. Supplementing the entry headwords, there are 157,000 bold-type combinations and derivatives; 169,000 italicized-bold phrases and combinations; 616,500 word-forms in total, including 137,000 pronunciations; 249,300 etymologies; 577,000 cross-references; and 2,412,400 usage quotations. The dictionary's latest, complete print edition (second edition, 1989) was printed in 20 volumes, comprising 291,500 entries in 21,730 pages. The longest entry in the \"\"OED2\"\" was for the verb \"\"set\"\", which required 60,000 words to describe some 430",
"title": "Oxford English Dictionary"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.64,
"text": "first edition was edited by Elizabeth J. Jewell and Frank Abate. Published in May 2005, the second edition was edited by Erin McKean. The edition added nearly 3,000 new words, senses, and phrases. It was in a large format, with 2096 pages, and was 8½\"\" by 11\"\" in size. It included a CD-ROM with the full text of the dictionary for Palm OS devices. Since 2005 Apple Inc.'s Mac OS X operating system has come bundled with a dictionary application and widget which credits as its source \"\"Oxford American Dictionaries\"\", and contains the full text of \"\"NOAD2\"\". The Amazon Kindle",
"title": "New Oxford American Dictionary"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.42,
"text": "Oxford-Hachette French Dictionary: French–English English–French The Oxford-Hachette French to English/English to French Dictionary is one of the most comprehensive and recent bilingual French–English/English–French dictionaries. It was the first such dictionary to be written using a computerized corpus and it contains 555,000 translations as well as 360,000 words and expressions. The work was first published in 1994, with its second, third and fourth editions appearing in 1997, 2001 and 2007 respectively. Though the dictionary is entirely bilingual, it is marketed under two different names, one for French, one for English: Its version is also available in a concise or condensed version.",
"title": "Oxford-Hachette French Dictionary: French–English English–French"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.36,
"text": "Oxford English Corpus The Oxford English Corpus is a text corpus of 21st century English, used by the makers of the \"\"Oxford English Dictionary\"\" and by Oxford University Press's language research programme. It is the largest corpus of its kind, containing nearly 2.1 billion words. It includes language from the UK, the United States, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, the Caribbean, Canada, India, Singapore and South Africa. The text is mainly collected from web pages; some printed texts, such as academic journals, have been collected to supplement particular subject areas. The sources are writings of all sorts, from \"\"literary novels and",
"title": "Oxford English Corpus"
}
] |
how long does an english oak tree live?
|
[
"a few centuries"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.69,
"text": "Arthur has historic oak trees that are estimated to be 150 years old and despite health issues caused by soil compaction (from tourist access) - they were assessed to have at least another 50+ years left if cared for appropriately. The second and shorter section of the avenue has 40 of the 70 original trees still in existence. These trees were grazed on by stock until steel barriers were installed some years ago. Since that time the trees have partially recovered with some magnificent specimens. They also do not have the regular poor pruning practices carried out by the power",
"title": "King George V Avenue of Memorial English Oaks"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.17,
"text": "at high altitudes may only become small shrubs. White oak may live 200 to 300 years, with some even older specimens known. The Wye Oak in Wye Mills, Maryland was estimated to be over 450 years old when it finally fell in a thunderstorm in 2002. Another noted white oak was the Great White Oak in Basking Ridge, New Jersey, estimated to have been over 600 years old when it died in 2016. The tree measured in circumference at the base and in circumference above the ground. The tree was tall, and its branches spread over from tip to tip.",
"title": "Quercus alba"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.28,
"text": "relatively large in this species, from long and wide. The deeply lobed leaves are typically long. While individual trees generally have a lifespan between 100 and 200 years, California black oak can live up to 500 years of age. The tree reproduces when its acorns sprout to form seedlings. It also reproduces vegetatively with new growth sprouting from the root crown after the tree is top-killed by wildfire, logging, frost, or other events. The California black oak is a critical species for wildlife. Oaks (\"\"Quercus\"\" spp.) may be the single most important genus used by wildlife for food and cover",
"title": "Quercus kelloggii"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.62,
"text": "from War Memorial Drive. By 2014 the tree had a canopy approximately 30 metres in diameter, and a life expectancy of 500 years. The tree, and a plaque immediately adjacent to the base of the tree (c.1917), are both heritage listed. The plaque states: \"\"The War Memorial Oak planted by His Excellency the Governor Sir Henry Galway on Wattle Day August 29th 1914.\"\" About 20 metres south-east of the oak tree trunk stands a memorial to Sir Ross Macpherson Smith, (1892–1922). In 1919, he and brother Keith, Jim Bennett and Wally Shiers were the first to fly from England to",
"title": "Creswell Gardens"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.47,
"text": "Bowthorpe Oak Bowthorpe Oak in Manthorpe near Bourne, Lincolnshire, England is perhaps England's oldest oak tree with an estimated age of over 1,000 years. The tree has a girth of – and astounding longevity. It can be found on Bowthorpe Park Farm and visitors are welcome throughout the year. The hollow interior had been fitted with seats and has apparently been used as a dining room for 20 people in the past. It was selected as one of 50 Great British Trees selected by The Tree Council in 2002 to spotlight trees in Great Britain in honour of the Queen's",
"title": "Bowthorpe Oak"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.22,
"text": "round-topped head. It grows rapidly and is tolerant of many soils and varied situations, although it prefers the glacial drift and well-drained borders of streams. It is frequently a part of the canopy in an oak-heath forest, but generally not as important as some other oaks. Under optimal conditions and full sun, northern red oak is fast growing and a 10-year-old tree can be tall. Trees may live up to 400 years according to the USDA and a living example of 326 years was noted in 2001 by Orwig et al.<ref name=\"\"people.eku.edu/pedersonn/OLDLISTeast\"\">Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory and Columbia University, Eastern US oldlist</ref>",
"title": "Quercus rubra"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.12,
"text": "between American and French oak even though it is the same species as American oak. Oak trees are typically between 80–120 years old prior to harvesting with the ideal conditions being a cool climate in a dense forest region that gives the trees opportunity to mature slowly and develop a tighter grain. Typically one tree can provide enough wood for two barrels. The trees are typically harvested in the winter months when there is less sap in the trunk. American oak tends to be more intensely flavored than French oak with more sweet and vanilla overtones due to the American",
"title": "Oak (wine)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.11,
"text": "form open savannas along with blue oaks. The valley oak is the largest of the native California oak trees and can live to be 600 years old. With a vertical root system as deep as 80 feet, it can reach groundwater levels. The blue oak tolerates dry soil and can have a root system 30 feet deep. It has a distinctive blue tint in the green leaf color that can best be seen when compared to another nearby oak of a different type. The blue oak can live to be 400 years old and provides critical winter range for deer",
"title": "Cosumnes River Preserve"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.09,
"text": "compacted soils. It grows in sandy soils, red clays, and old fields to the borders of swamps, streams, to bottomlands. Due to its ability to grow and reproduce quickly, the water oak is often the most abundant species in a stand of trees. The tree is relatively short-lived compared to other oaks and may live only 60 to 80 years. It does not compete well and does not tolerate even light shade. Water oak is frequently used to restore bottomland hardwood forests on land that was previously cleared for agriculture or pine plantations. Minimum age for flowering and fruiting is",
"title": "Quercus nigra"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.03,
"text": "the oldest oaks in Europe; another specimen, called the 'Kongeegen' ('Kings Oak'), estimated to be about 1200 years old, grows in Jaegerspris, Denmark. Yet another can be found in Kvilleken, Sweden, that is over 1000 years old and around. Of maiden (not pollarded) specimens, one of the oldest is the great oak of Ivenack, Germany. Tree-ring research of this tree and other oaks nearby gives an estimated age of 700 to 800 years. Also the Bowthorpe Oak in Lincolnshire, England is estimated to be 1000 years old, making it the oldest in the UK, although there is Knightwood Oak in",
"title": "Quercus robur"
}
] |
who has won the most races in f1?
|
[
"Michael Schumacher"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.45,
"text": "race, and Mexican Pedro Rodriguez took victory. 1968 saw Clark take victory; he broke Juan Manuel Fangio's record for most career wins and it turned out to be his last F1 victory; he was killed at a Formula 2 race at Hockenheim later that year. 1969 saw Jackie Stewart win, and the following year 44-year-old veteran Jack Brabham won his last F1 race. 1971 saw American Mario Andretti won his first F1 race in a Ferrari. 1974 saw American Peter Revson crash horribly at Barbeque Bend during testing for the race and slam head-on to the barriers; he later died",
"title": "South African Grand Prix"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.88,
"text": "Schumacher winning nine races and Hill winning four. Benetton and Williams drivers dominated the field, victorious in all but one race, the Canadian GP won by Jean Alesi of Ferrari. During the season, Ferrari proved to be very competitive in most races but reliability affected the team. Jean Alesi, Johnny Herbert (Benetton Renault) and David Coulthard (Williams Renault) all won their first races in F1. The calendar was initially announced at the beginning of 1995. The European Grand Prix moved to the Nürburgring circuit. The Argentine Grand Prix was the only newly announced race, with it taking place at the",
"title": "1995 Formula One World Championship"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.56,
"text": "that \"\"Few champions were as dominant. Fewer still are remembered so fondly.\"\" An \"\"Autosport\"\" survey taken by 217 Formula One drivers saw Clark voted as the fifth greatest F1 driver of all time just ahead of fellow Scottish driver Jackie Stewart. Jackie Stewart won in 1969, 1971, and 1973. By the time of his retirement he had won 27 races, a record that would stand until finally being bettered by Alain Prost in 1987. Stewart remained highly active with the sport, running his own team and being one of the most vocal proponents for the improvement of safety standards in",
"title": "Formula One drivers from the United Kingdom"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.14,
"text": "huge surprise, considering he was the most successful F1 driver in history. 2013 saw Vettel win his 9th consecutive race that season which was a new record. 2014 saw the totally dominant Mercedes duo of Nico Rosberg and Lewis Hamilton finish 1–2 in the race. 2015 saw Rosberg win again; he had spent most of that season demoralized and at the mercy of his teammate Hamilton, who won his 3rd consecutive Drivers' Championship. 2016 saw continued Mercedes domination, but it was Hamilton who won with Rosberg second. But the Mercedes victory that day was overshadowed by lots of drama: it",
"title": "Brazilian Grand Prix"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.92,
"text": "an oil-pipe on the penultimate lap preventing the Italian marque claiming a 1-2 class finish. This 5th win for Ferrari put it on equal footing with Bentley and Jaguar for most victories. The win contributed to a significant year for Ferrari. Bandini and Scarfiotti won the final round at the new race at Pescara securing the World Championship. Baghetti went on a purple streak winning his first three F1 races and becoming the only driver to win an F1 World Championship race in his first opportunity, at Reims. Ferrari won the F1 Constructor’s Championship and Phil Hill and Wolfgang von",
"title": "1961 24 Hours of Le Mans"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.89,
"text": "was a rain soaked race, there were multiple accidents and an astonishing drive from the Dutch teenager Max Verstappen, son of former F1 driver Jos Verstappen, who drove his Red Bull from 16th to 3rd in 15 laps after his team botched its tire strategy. Five Brazilian drivers have won the Brazilian Grand Prix, with Emerson Fittipaldi, Nelson Piquet, Ayrton Senna and Felipe Massa each winning twice, and Jose Carlos Pace winning once. The most wins ever is by the Frenchman Alain Prost, who has won the race 6 times (including 5 times at Jacarepaguá). Argentine driver Carlos Reutemann and",
"title": "Brazilian Grand Prix"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.81,
"text": "2000s, especially in the last two periods thanks to TV services, magazines and live Internet commentaries. The most famous Italian drivers, who won a lot even in Europe, are Ludovico Scarfiotti (famous Ferrari driver who won the F1 race in Monza 1966), \"\"Noris\"\" (he won almost every race in Italy until 1972, when he died), Domenico Scola (who runs a Sport Prototype even now at the age of 80), Mauro Nesti (over 20 championships between Italy and Europe, from the 1970s to the 1990s), Ezio Baribbi (three times Italian champion), Fabio Danti (1994 Italian champion, 1995-96 European champion, died in",
"title": "Hillclimbing"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.62,
"text": "Hamilton won his 51st Grand Prix which saw him tie Alain Prost for second most career victories on the all-time list. Hamilton's win in Mexico also gave Mercedes their seventeenth win of the season, setting a new Formula 1 record for most team wins in a single season, breaking their own record of 16 wins in each of the previous 2 seasons. Hamilton took his maiden victory at the Autódromo José Carlos Pace after starting on pole position at the penultimate race – , while Rosberg survived a near-spin due to wet weather conditions, gave Mercedes their seventh 1-2 finish",
"title": "Mercedes F1 W07 Hybrid"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.59,
"text": "win at the fabled \"\"Brickyard,\"\" as well as becoming the only driver to date to win both the Indy 500 and the F1 title in the same year. Other drivers, including Graham Hill, Mario Andretti, Emerson Fittipaldi and Jacques Villeneuve have also won both crowns, but not in the same year. At the same time, Clark was competing in the Australasia based Tasman series, run for older F1 cars, and was series champion in 1965, 1967, and 1968 driving for Lotus. He won fourteen races in all, a record for the series. This included winning the 1968 Australian Grand Prix",
"title": "Jim Clark"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 23.55,
"text": "champion, a title he successfully defended a year later. Fangio then competed in Europe between 1947 and 1949 where he achieved further success. He won the World Championship of Drivers five times—a record which stood for 47 years until beaten by Michael Schumacher—with four different teams (Alfa Romeo, Ferrari, Mercedes-Benz and Maserati), a feat that has not been repeated. He is regarded by many as one of the greatest F1 drivers of all time and holds the highest winning percentage in Formula One – 46.15% – winning 24 of 53 Formula One races he entered. Fangio is the only Argentine",
"title": "Juan Manuel Fangio"
}
] |
when did the tv show star trek start?
|
[
"September 8, 1966"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 26.53,
"text": "or \"\"\"\"TOS\"\"\"\" debuted in the United States on NBC on September 8, 1966. The show tells the tale of the crew of the starship \"\"Enterprise\"\" and its five-year mission \"\"to boldly go where no man has gone before.\"\" The original 1966–69 television series featured William Shatner as Captain James T. Kirk, Leonard Nimoy as Spock, DeForest Kelley as Dr. Leonard \"\"Bones\"\" McCoy, James Doohan as Montgomery \"\"Scotty\"\" Scott, Nichelle Nichols as Uhura, George Takei as Hikaru Sulu, and Walter Koenig as Pavel Chekov. During the series' original run, it earned several nominations for the Hugo Award for Best Dramatic Presentation",
"title": "Star Trek"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 26.03,
"text": "Star Trek: The Original Series (season 2) The second and penultimate season of the American science fiction television series , premiered on NBC on September 15, 1967 and concluded on March 29, 1968. It consisted of twenty-six episodes. Star Trek: The Original Series is an American science fiction television series created by Gene Roddenberry, and the original series of the Star Trek franchise. It features William Shatner as Captain James T. Kirk, Leonard Nimoy as Spock and DeForest Kelley as Leonard McCoy. The season originally aired Fridays at 8:30-9:30 pm (EST) on NBC. This is a list of episodes from",
"title": "Star Trek: The Original Series (season 2)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.98,
"text": "Star Trek: The Original Series (season 3) The third and final season of the American science fiction television series , premiered on NBC on September 20, 1968 and concluded on June 3, 1969. It consisted of twenty-four episodes. Star Trek: The Original Series is an American science fiction television series created by Gene Roddenberry, and the original series of the Star Trek franchise. It features William Shatner as Captain James T. Kirk, Leonard Nimoy as Spock and DeForest Kelley as Leonard McCoy. This is the first season to air after NBC moved the show from 8:30 P.M. to 10 P.M.",
"title": "Star Trek: The Original Series (season 3)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.97,
"text": "Star Trek Star Trek is an American space opera media franchise based on the science fiction television series created by Gene Roddenberry. The first television series, simply called \"\"Star Trek\"\" and now referred to as \"\"\"\"\"\"\"\", debuted in 1966 and aired for three seasons on the television network NBC. It followed the interstellar adventures of Captain James T. Kirk (William Shatner) and his crew aboard the starship USS \"\"Enterprise\"\", a space exploration vessel, built by the United Federation of Planets in the twenty-third century. The \"\"Star Trek\"\" canon of the franchise includes \"\"The Original Series\"\", an animated series, five spin-off",
"title": "Star Trek"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 25.8,
"text": "Star Trek: The Original Series (season 1) The first season of the American science fiction television series . premiered on NBC on September 8, 1966 and concluded on April 13, 1967. It consisted of twenty-nine episodes, which is the highest number of episodes in a season of The Original Series of \"\"Star Trek\"\". Star Trek: The Original Series is an American science fiction television series created by Gene Roddenberry, and the original series of the Star Trek franchise. It features William Shatner as Captain James T. Kirk, Leonard Nimoy as Spock and DeForest Kelley as Leonard McCoy. This article also",
"title": "Star Trek: The Original Series (season 1)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.45,
"text": "Star Trek: The Next Generation (season 1) The first season of the American television science fiction series \"\"\"\" commenced airing in broadcast syndication in the United States on September 28, 1987, and concluded on May 16, 1988, after 26 episodes were broadcast. Set in the 24th century, the series follows the adventures of the crew of the Starfleet starship \"\"Enterprise\"\"-D. It was the first live-action television series in the franchise to be broadcast since \"\"\"\" was cancelled in 1969, and the first to feature all new characters. Paramount Television eventually sought the advice of the creator of \"\"Star Trek\"\", Gene",
"title": "Star Trek: The Next Generation (season 1)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.38,
"text": "in later feature films. The original \"\"\"\" television series ran for three seasons from 1966 to 1969 on NBC. The show was never a hit with network executives, and the show's low Nielsen ratings bolstered their concerns. When the show was canceled, owner Paramount Pictures hoped to recoup their production losses by selling the syndication rights. The series went into reruns in the autumn (September/October) of 1969, and by the late 1970s had been sold in over 150 domestic and 60 international markets. The show developed a cult following, and rumors of reviving the franchise began. Roddenberry had first proposed",
"title": "Star Trek: The Motion Picture"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 25.34,
"text": "credits stated the starship's purpose: The series was produced from September 1966 to December 1967 by Norway Productions and Desilu Productions, and by Paramount Television from January 1968 to June 1969. \"\"Star Trek\"\" aired on NBC from September 8, 1966, to June 3, 1969, and was actually seen first on September 6, 1966, on Canada's CTV network. \"\"Star Trek\"\"s Nielsen ratings while on NBC were low, and the network canceled it after three seasons and 79 episodes. Several years later, the series became a bona fide hit in broadcast syndication, remaining so throughout the 1970s, achieving cult classic status and",
"title": "Star Trek: The Original Series"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.2,
"text": "the second season of . <onlyinclude> </onlyinclude> The season was released on DVD and Blu-ray by Paramount Home Entertainment. Star Trek: The Original Series (season 2) The second and penultimate season of the American science fiction television series , premiered on NBC on September 15, 1967 and concluded on March 29, 1968. It consisted of twenty-six episodes. Star Trek: The Original Series is an American science fiction television series created by Gene Roddenberry, and the original series of the Star Trek franchise. It features William Shatner as Captain James T. Kirk, Leonard Nimoy as Spock and DeForest Kelley as Leonard",
"title": "Star Trek: The Original Series (season 2)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.19,
"text": "Star Trek (film series) The \"\"Star Trek\"\" film series is the cinematic branch of the \"\"Star Trek\"\" media franchise, which began in 1966 as a weekly on NBC, running for three seasons until it was canceled in 1969 because of poor ratings. Reruns of the series proved to be wildly successful in syndication during the 1970s, which persuaded the series' then-owner, Paramount Pictures, to expand the franchise. Paramount originally began work on a \"\"Star Trek\"\" feature film in 1975 after lobbying by the creator of the franchise, Gene Roddenberry. The studio scrapped the project two years later in favor of",
"title": "Star Trek (film series)"
}
] |
where was the power rangers tv show filmed?
|
[
"Santa Clarita",
"Los Angeles, California"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 25.61,
"text": "Television New Zealand. New Zealand is the only country in the world where this show has been prematurely withdrawn from public broadcast to date. DVD and video releases of the more-recent \"\"Power Rangers\"\" series that were filmed in New Zealand can be found at The Warehouse, although general sales through video stores and other retailers are scarce. Later series in the \"\"Power Rangers\"\" franchise, such as \"\"\"\" and \"\"\"\", were filmed in New Zealand, but the programs were still not shown in the country, until 2011, when \"\"Samurai\"\" premiered. As a non-union production, members of the original cast were reportedly",
"title": "Mighty Morphin Power Rangers"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.38,
"text": "the original series, would cameo in the film, despite Jones' earlier comments. Filming was originally set to begin in January 2016 but was rescheduled and began on February 29 in Vancouver. On May 28, 2016, filming was complete. Additional filming occurred in October 2016. A cast member claims that the film has broken the record for the longest wire jump, but this has not been independently confirmed. The film was released in Dolby Vision and Dolby Atmos sound. The official soundtrack, with music by Brian Tyler, was released digitally on March 24, 2017, and on CD on April 4, distributed",
"title": "Power Rangers (film)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.12,
"text": "Rangers\"\" production from Saban Entertainment not to feature any archived footage from \"\"Super Sentai\"\". Filming took place in and around Sydney and Queensland, Australia. It was released by 20th Century Fox on June 30, 1995. The film grossed $66.43 million worldwide, but received middling and polarizing reviews from critics. The Power Rangers participate with Bulk and Skull in a charity skydive for the Angel Grove observatory, in anticipation of Ryan's Comet which is scheduled to pass by in two days. Bulk and Skull miss the target landing zone and accidentally land in a construction site where a giant egg has",
"title": "Mighty Morphin Power Rangers: The Movie"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.69,
"text": "Power Rangers Ninja Storm Power Rangers Ninja Storm is an American television series and the eleventh season of the \"\"Power Rangers\"\" franchise, based on the Super Sentai series \"\"Ninpuu Sentai Hurricaneger\"\". This is the first season to be filmed in New Zealand, also the second season to be under the BVS copyright and the first not produced by MMPR Productions. This series is unique in the fact that it was the first to feature only one female Ranger serving on the team (although the 10-episode mini-series Alien Rangers featured only one female Ranger), the first season to not have an",
"title": "Power Rangers Ninja Storm"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.69,
"text": "Angel Grove. At the competition, Jason takes Rocky's place, and they win the tournament, earning the money in order to save the shelter. Filming was done in Hawaii, California, Florida, and Tennessee's Fall Creek Falls State Park. As opposed to the story-line and CGI Megazord used in the first Power Rangers film, this entry is canon and utilizes the actual costume of the Turbo Megazord, appearing in American footage (the main series would rely on the \"\"Carranger\"\" footage). According to a 2013 post on Johnny Yong Bosch's Facebook page, the original script called for a lengthy underwater battle using the",
"title": "Turbo: A Power Rangers Movie"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.53,
"text": "also generated three theatrical motion pictures. The first two are distributed by 20th Century Fox, and the third film released in 2017 by Lionsgate. \"\"Power Rangers\"\" has long had success in international markets and continues to air in many countries, with the exception of New Zealand, where the series filming takes place . As of 2006, \"\"Power Rangers\"\" aired at least 65 times a week in more than 40 worldwide markets. Many markets carry or have carried the series on their respective Fox or later Jetix/Disney XD channels or have syndicated the program on regional children's channels or blocks, either",
"title": "Power Rangers"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 23.52,
"text": "2002. Following this season, production of the \"\"Power Rangers\"\" franchise moved from Los Angeles, California to New Zealand which resulted in many crew members and all voice actors being laid off. Power Rangers Wild Force Power Rangers Wild Force is an American television series and the tenth season and anniversary of the \"\"Power Rangers\"\" franchise, based on the Super Sentai series \"\"Hyakujuu Sentai Gaoranger\"\", which itself was the 25th anniversary of Super Sentai. \"\"Power Rangers Wild Force\"\" takes place in 2002. The first part of the series was originally broadcast from February to August 2002 on the Fox Kids television",
"title": "Power Rangers Wild Force"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.52,
"text": "Lionsgate, simply titled \"\"Power Rangers\"\", was released at Regency Village Theater in Los Angeles on March 22, 2017 and was released nationwide on March 24, 2017. The series takes place in the fictional town of Angel Grove, California. On an exploratory mission, two astronauts discover an extraterrestrial container (referred to as a dumpster as a result of its smell) and breach the unit, inadvertently releasing the evil alien sorceress Rita Repulsa from 10,000 years of confinement. Upon her release, she and her army of evil space aliens set their sights on conquering the nearest planet: Earth. The wise sage Zordon,",
"title": "Mighty Morphin Power Rangers"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.38,
"text": "the more I was convinced there should be a show called Mighty Moshin' Emo Rangers, but there wasn't, which was annoying, 'cos I wanted to watch it.\"\" However the story came about, using a Sony HDR-HC1 camcorder, Chris and Nick (who work as professional video editors) decided to film a low-budget Power Rangers parody based on the idea. \"\"Mighty Moshin' Emo Rangers\"\" was filmed in the same town as the one the producers and actors reside in, Chelmsford. The actual locations are as follows: \"\"Emo Rangers\"\" had become infamous for its long-awaited second season, which was announced back around 2006.",
"title": "Mighty Moshin' Emo Rangers"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.36,
"text": "in the main storyline action. Some proposed scripts had none at all. In addition, the show's filming would have moved from Los Angeles to Vancouver, Canada. There was some hype created for the new project in Los Angeles and New York, but it never came to fruition. After its default cancellation, the show continued to be shown in reruns on the Disney Channel until May 30, 1996. The show was filmed at Hollywood Center Studios in California for its entire run. It was one of the only shows, along with \"\"The Mickey Mouse Club\"\", \"\"Mighty Morphin Power Rangers\"\", and \"\"You",
"title": "Kids Incorporated"
}
] |
where is the woman who plays wonder woman from?
|
[
"Israel"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 24.16,
"text": "\"\"Wonder twirl\"\" was also shown in the \"\"To Another Shore\"\" episode of \"\"Justice League Unlimited\"\". In 2011, David E. Kelley wrote a Wonder Woman pilot for NBC that was never picked up to be on the air. The story takes place in modern-day Los Angeles, and the character, played by Adrianne Palicki, would have three identities: Wonder Woman (a superhero who fights crime), Diana Themyscira (Wonder Woman's public persona outside of costume, who is a successful businesswoman and owner of Themyscira Industries) and Diana Prince (an ordinary shy woman, the other assistant of Diana Themyscira). The Diana Prince identity would",
"title": "Diana Prince"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.75,
"text": "the first live-action cinematic portrayal of the character. As well, Elena Anaya's performance as Doctor Poison is the cinematic debut of that character. Nicole Kidman was in negotiations for the role of Queen Hippolyta, but was forced to drop out due to scheduling conflicts with \"\"Big Little Lies\"\". Production began on November 21, 2015, under the working title \"\"Nightingale\"\". Among the film sets were Lower Halstow, Kent, and Australia House in England and the Sassi di Matera, Castel del Monte and Camerota in Southern Italy. Matthew Jensen was the director of photography, filming in the United Kingdom, France and Italy.",
"title": "Wonder Woman (2017 film)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.61,
"text": "city must be saved by three very different women who share a terrible past. Anita Mui plays the mild-mannered wife of a police inspector who's also the mask-wearing, sword-slinging and knife-throwing crime fighter, Wonder Woman. Maggie Cheung plays the shotgun-toting, hard-boiled bounty hunter, Thief Catcher. Michelle Yeoh is Invisible Girl, the troubled but determined strong right arm of the Evil Master. Wonder Woman is a crime fighting vigilante, trained from childhood by her strict martial arts master father. Her secret identity is Tung, wife of Police Inspector Lau, who eventually finds out who she is. Aside from her fighting prowess,",
"title": "The Heroic Trio"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.59,
"text": "Susan Eisenberg Susan Eisenberg (born August 21, 1964) is an American professional voice-over artist known for her animation, commercial and promotional work. She grew up in Providence, Rhode Island. Her breakout role was that of Wonder Woman in \"\"Justice League\"\" and \"\"Justice League Unlimited\"\" television series, as well as the direct-to-DVD films \"\"\"\" and \"\"\"\". She voiced Wonder Woman in the video game \"\"\"\", as well as its sequel \"\"Injustice 2\"\". She continued her animation work in cartoons such as \"\"Jackie Chan Adventures\"\" (Viper) and video games \"\"\"\" (Shaak-Ti), \"\"Jak II\"\" (Ashelin), \"\"Daxter\"\" (Taryn), \"\"Mass Effect 3\"\" (Councilor Irissa) and",
"title": "Susan Eisenberg"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.48,
"text": "Fuchs, and co-stars Chris Pine, Robin Wright, Danny Huston, David Thewlis, Connie Nielsen, and Elena Anaya. Jenkins' role as director makes her the first female director of a studio superhero movie. Set in 1918, the film tells the story of Princess Diana, who grows up on the Amazon island of Themyscira. After American pilot Steve Trevor (Pine) crashes offshore of the island and is rescued by Diana, he tells her about the ongoing World War. She then leaves her home in order to end the conflict, becoming Wonder Woman in the process. Development for the film began in 1996, with",
"title": "Wonder Woman in other media"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.48,
"text": "Wonder Woman (2017 film) Wonder Woman is a 2017 American superhero film based on the DC Comics character of the same name, produced by DC Entertainment in association with RatPac Entertainment and Chinese company Tencent Pictures, and distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures. It is the fourth installment in the DC Extended Universe (DCEU). Directed by Patty Jenkins from a screenplay by Allan Heinberg and a story by Heinberg, Zack Snyder, and Jason Fuchs, \"\"Wonder Woman\"\" stars Gal Gadot in the title role, alongside Chris Pine, Robin Wright, Danny Huston, David Thewlis, Connie Nielsen, and Elena Anaya. It is the second",
"title": "Wonder Woman (2017 film)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.34,
"text": "(London and Oxford, UK). After moving to Canada, she began her career in film. She augmented her acting career with commercials in Canada and was the star in the Shoppers Drug Mart and Pharmacy commercials also playing Wonder Woman in a Listerine spot (1998–2000). She was nominated for a Gemini Award in 2007 for her guest role on \"\"ReGenesis\"\" in the episode \"\"Let It Burn\"\". She also has a recurring role on \"\"\"\" as Mrs. Coyne. Tanner was pregnant with her son during the filming of the first season of the Family Channel sitcom \"\"Life With Derek\"\", in which she",
"title": "Joy Tanner"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.34,
"text": "Wonder Women\"\". Heathcote was born in Melbourne, Australia. Her father was a lawyer. She attended Korowa Anglican Girls' School. She began her career in 2008. In May 2010, she was a recipient of a Heath Ledger Scholarship. In December 2010, Heathcote was cast in David Chase's film \"\"Not Fade Away\"\". In February 2011, Tim Burton selected Heathcote to play Victoria Winters and Josette du Pres in his film adaptation of \"\"Dark Shadows\"\", starring opposite Johnny Depp, Michelle Pfeiffer, and Helena Bonham Carter. She was later cast in Nicolas Winding Refn's thriller film \"\"The Neon Demon\"\", which was released in 2016.",
"title": "Bella Heathcote"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.33,
"text": "Lee Crosby as Wonder Woman, playing the character as a blond in a star-spangled red & blue costume which featured a skirt & tights rather than the comic costume. In the film, she uses her powers to thwart an international spy ring headed by Ricardo Montalban. Her invisible plane is mentioned in passing. Lynda Carter, the actress who portrayed Wonder Woman in the series of the same name from 1975-1979, appeared on a 1976 televised Olivia Newton-John Special as the character wherein she deflects a bullet meant for Olivia. In 1980, Carter appeared in an episode of Jim Henson's television",
"title": "Cultural impact of Wonder Woman"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.31,
"text": "Canary Islands, and Almería in Andalucía, Spain, and is scheduled to be completed in December 2018. \"\"Wonder Woman 1984\"\" is scheduled to be released in the United States by Warner Bros. Pictures in RealD 3D, Dolby Cinema and IMAX 3D on June 5, 2020. Diana Prince comes into conflict with the Soviet Union during the Cold War in the 1980s, and finds a formidable foe in the form of the Cheetah. Additionally, Pedro Pascal, Natasha Rothwell, Ravi Patel, Gabriella Wilde, Kristoffer Polaha and child actress Oakley Bull have been cast in undisclosed roles. Gal Gadot, who had originally signed for",
"title": "Wonder Woman 1984"
}
] |
where does the last song book take place?
|
[
"Wrightsville Beach, NC",
"New York"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 23.31,
"text": "Sparks completed the screenplay in January 2009, prior to the completion of the novel, making \"\"The Last Song\"\" his first script to be optioned for film. The setting, originally in North Carolina like the novel, relocated to Georgia after the states had campaigned for months to host production. Upon beginning production in Tybee Island, Georgia and nearby Savannah, \"\"The Last Song\"\" became the first movie to be both filmed and set in Tybee Island. Filming lasted from June 15 to August 18, 2009 with much of it occurring on the island's beach and pier. \"\"The Last Song\"\" was released by",
"title": "The Last Song (film)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.94,
"text": "film's location director. Filmmakers convinced the screenwriters to change the setting of the film and to Tybee Island, thus allowing them to incorporate landmarks such as the Tybee Island Light Station and the Savannah Historic District. The setting of Sparks' novel remained in North Carolina. Though other movies have been filmed in Tybee Island, \"\"The Last Song\"\" is the first to be both filmed and set in Tybee Island. With the city's name plastered on everything from police cars to businesses, Georgia officials predict a lasting effect on the economy. In addition, \"\"The Last Song\"\" is estimated to have brought",
"title": "The Last Song (film)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.42,
"text": "The King's Last Song The King's Last Song is a novel by Canadian author Geoff Ryman. It was first published in 2006 by HarperCollins in the UK. It was published in the United States in 2008 by Small Beer Press. Set in Cambodia, it tells the story of Map, a policeman and former Khmer Rouge, and young motoboy William as they search for the gold leaf memoirs of the 12th Century king Jayavarman VII, which have been stolen by a former lieutenant of Pol Pot. The memoir is fictional, but Jayavarman is not, and an account of his life and",
"title": "The King's Last Song"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 22.27,
"text": "said she had worked for five and a half hours. The director's cut was presented to the studio on October 1, 2009. The Motion Picture Association of America reviewed the film and issued it a PG rating for \"\"thematic material, some violence, sensuality and mild language\"\" three weeks later. \"\"The Last Song\"\" had originally been set in Wrightsville Beach and Wilmington in North Carolina. Though they wished to shoot on location, filmmakers also examined three other states and identified Georgia as the next best filming site. Georgia's housing prices were higher, but the state's filming incentive package refunded 30% of",
"title": "The Last Song (film)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.72,
"text": "reign is told in a parallel thread. In addition there is a lengthy flashback to Map's violent activities in the last years of the Cambodian war. The novel makes explicit the contrast between ancient Cambodia's opulence and the poverty and corruption of its modern counterpart. The King's Last Song The King's Last Song is a novel by Canadian author Geoff Ryman. It was first published in 2006 by HarperCollins in the UK. It was published in the United States in 2008 by Small Beer Press. Set in Cambodia, it tells the story of Map, a policeman and former Khmer Rouge,",
"title": "The King's Last Song"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 21.7,
"text": "life and is trying her very best to ignore her divorced parents: Kim, her mother with whom she lives in New York, and Steve, her father who lives in his hometown of Wrightsville Beach, NC. Her mother decides that it would be in everyone's best interest if Ronnie and her 10-year-old brother, Jonah, spent the summer in Wrightsville Beach with Steve. Jonah is excited, while Ronnie can only wonder why her parents hate her so much as to send her there for the summer. Once they arrive, Kim leaves and Ronnie runs off to the carnival down at the beach,",
"title": "The Last Song (novel)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.61,
"text": "The Last Song (novel) The Last Song is a 2009 novel by American author Nicholas Sparks. \"\"The Last Song\"\" is Sparks' fourteenth published novel (fifteenth published book), and was written specifically as the basis for the film adaptation by the same name. It was released on September 1, 2009 by Grand Central Publishing. The story revolves around the summer of Ronnie (Veronica) Miller's seventeenth year, during which she is sent to stay with her estranged father. Through their shared love of music, the duo reconnect. 17-year-old Veronica \"\"Ronnie\"\" Miller is a troubled teenager who is wanting to live her own",
"title": "The Last Song (novel)"
},
{
"hasanswer": true,
"score": 21.58,
"text": "her dad's song for him on the piano. Pastor Harris, Steve's friend, then installs the window in the new church. Kim arrives to say goodbye to Steve one last time and take Jonah home. Ronnie stays with Steve. Will had left in August to go to Vanderbilt; however, he shows up at the funeral once Steve has passed. He leaves again for school and Ronnie returns to New York. While at Juilliard, auditioning for a spot, Will shows up to surprise her; he reveals that he's decided to go to Columbia to be closer to her. A book tour for",
"title": "The Last Song (novel)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.47,
"text": "and Bobby Coleman as Jonah. The Last Song (novel) The Last Song is a 2009 novel by American author Nicholas Sparks. \"\"The Last Song\"\" is Sparks' fourteenth published novel (fifteenth published book), and was written specifically as the basis for the film adaptation by the same name. It was released on September 1, 2009 by Grand Central Publishing. The story revolves around the summer of Ronnie (Veronica) Miller's seventeenth year, during which she is sent to stay with her estranged father. Through their shared love of music, the duo reconnect. 17-year-old Veronica \"\"Ronnie\"\" Miller is a troubled teenager who is",
"title": "The Last Song (novel)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 21.47,
"text": "The Last Song (film) The Last Song is a 2010 American coming of age teen romantic drama film developed alongside Nicholas Sparks' 2009 novel of the same name. The film was directed by Julie Anne Robinson in her feature film directorial debut and co-written by Sparks and Jeff Van Wie. \"\"The Last Song\"\" stars Miley Cyrus, Liam Hemsworth, and Greg Kinnear and follows a troubled teenager as she reconnects with her estranged father and falls in love during a summer in a quiet Southern United States beach town. Sparks was approached to write both the film's screenplay and the novel.",
"title": "The Last Song (film)"
}
] |
who does videl fight in the world tournament?
|
[
"Spopovich"
] |
[
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.16,
"text": "of J6's brainwashing, or if it was part of her own wishes all along. When she finds out that Jacky intends to join the fourth tournament, she decides to do so as well, so that she can beat Jacky and resolve matters once and for all. In \"\"Virtua Fighter 5\"\", during the Fourth World Fighting Tournament, it was revealed that J6 had sinister motives for Sarah and she was in great danger. Vanessa offered to protect her and infiltrate the organization when suddenly, in the middle of the tournament, Vanessa disappeared. When Sarah finds out that her brother, Jacky, aims",
"title": "Sarah Bryant (Virtua Fighter)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 20.05,
"text": "fight on the card after suffering numerous cuts in a fight with Buakaw earlier that month and was moved to \"\"K-1 World MAX 2013 World Championship Tournament Quarter Finals - Part 2\"\" and matched with Shane Campbell. Andy Souwer and Shemsi Beqiri were set to fight at \"\"SuperPro Fight Night VI\"\" in Basel. Switzerland on January 25, 2014 but Souwer withdrew due to his bout of appendicitis and was replaced by Foad Sadeghi. He lost a split decision to Tsukuru Midorikawa at \"\"Rikix: No Kick, No Life 2014\"\" in Tokyo, Japan on February 11, 2014. Souwer made his professional boxing",
"title": "Andy Souwer"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 19.86,
"text": "to face former world titleholder Bermane Stiverne (24-2-1, 21 KOs), but Stiverne's promoter Don King declined to sign the contract after the deal had been agreed to. Golden Boy then signed relative unknown 38 year old Vidondo for the fight. Vidondo was down once in rounds two after being rocked with a left hand late in the round. Ortiz won the bout via KO in the third round, after sending him to the mat with a powerful right hook. Following the stoppage, Ortiz climbed to the top rope doing his trademark chest beating. On October 21, 2015 HBO announced that",
"title": "Luis Ortiz (Cuban boxer)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 19.47,
"text": "Fighting Tournament, which drove them to kidnap Vanessa. She was able to escape with the help of an insider, but not before they captured her combat data and transferred it to the new advanced Dural model named V-Dural. J6 is determined to find out the traitor that released Vanessa and see if V-Dural is ready to defeat the world's best fighters. The Fifth World Fighting Tournament will reveal both. Let it begin. The PlayStation 3 port is based around the older Version B revision. On January 16, 2008 Sega confirmed online features will not be added to the PlayStation 3",
"title": "Virtua Fighter 5"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 19.45,
"text": "22 KOs) at Madison Square Garden in New York City on October 17, 2015 on the undercard of the middleweight unification bout between Gennady Golovkin and David Lemieux. González defeated Viloria via a 9th-round TKO to retain his World titles. Viloria was knocked down in the 3rd round with a short right-hand from González. In round 9, González landed a wide-open right hand that snapped Viloria's head to the side. With Viloria having taken a beating, referee Benjy Esteves Jr. stepped in and stopped the fight at 2 minutes, 52 seconds. According to CompuBox, González landed 335 of 805 punches",
"title": "Román González (boxer)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 19.33,
"text": "of Hakkyoku-ken to create supersoldiers, developing the ultimate martial art. Approximately half a century has passed since then, the ultimate World Fighting Tournament is about to start, and all kinds of fighters from around the world engage to determine the world's best. Behind the Tournament, however, there exists an intrigue designed by a sinister syndicate. \"\"Virtua Fighter\"\" was created using hardware jointly developed by aerospace technology firm Lockheed Martin and Sega, dubbed the Model 1. According to Sega of Japan's publicity manager, Kurokawa, \"\"We deliberately didn't publicize all the [fighting] moves at the same time but instead revealed them to",
"title": "Virtua Fighter (video game)"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 19.19,
"text": "González would later say that he was interested in a rematch against Estrada after one of his successful flyweight world title defenses. On April 6, 2013, Estrada once again challenged for a world title, fighting Brian Viloria at the Cotai Arena in Macau, China, for the WBA (Super) and WBO Flyweight titles. Viloria had unified his titles against Hernán Márquez on the same event in which Gónzalez defeated Estrada. Estrada appeared to lose the early rounds against Viloria, but he would surge on the latter rounds, landing combinations that gave him the edge. Estrada won by split decision (117-111, 116-111,",
"title": "Juan Francisco Estrada"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 18.95,
"text": "sent. And now, the 17 best fighters in the world begin their final phases of preparation. They must learn from their prior mistakes and perfect every aspect of their mind, body, and soul - for there is no room for mistakes in this competition. They are unaware that J6, the organization funding the tournament, has sinister ulterior motives for the contest and the company's top secret Dural program is already underway. In the organization's quest for world domination, the scientists at J6 are creating the ultimate fighting machine with human features. Their first model was defeated in the Fourth World",
"title": "Virtua Fighter 5"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 18.91,
"text": "on October 17, 2015 for the WBC and The Ring Flyweight titles. Viloria was stopped in the 9th round and lost via TKO. !Result !Record !Opponent !Type !Round, time !Date !Location !Notes \"\"Major World Titles:\"\" \"\"Minor World Titles:\"\" On September 6, 2009, Viloria, who was in attendance at the World Cup of Pool, was chosen to perform the ceremonial break shot before the start of the final match. Because he never played pocket billiards before, Viloria miscued on his first attempt but finally achieved the shot on his second. Brian Viloria Brian Viloria (born November 24, 1980) is an American",
"title": "Brian Viloria"
},
{
"hasanswer": false,
"score": 18.84,
"text": "to support the governments of his brothers Ignacio and Luis. Early in 1831 he fought against Facundo Quiroga in the Battle of Río Quinto under the command of Colonel Juan Pascual Pringles. He withdrew his forces to Mendoza Province, where he joined up with the army of José Videla Castillo, who confronted Quiroga in the Battle of Rodeo de Chacón. After the battle Videla fled south and was taken prisoner. Other prisoners alleged that he had attempted to gain his freedom by betraying his comrades to the Federales. Whatever the truth of these accusations, he remained imprisoned. A few weeks",
"title": "Blas Videla"
}
] |
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