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Marshall McLuhan was named as the 'patron saint' of which magazine that had his quote on its masthead for the first ten years of its publication?
[ "Wired", "Wired (disambiguation)", "Wired (album)" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "261645", "score": 1.0355326, "text": "David Cronenberg's 1983 film Videodrome is a \"media oracle\" based on McLuhan. In 1991, McLuhan was named as the \"patron saint\" of \"Wired Magazine\" and a quote of his appeared on the masthead for the first ten years of its publication. He is mentioned by name in a Peter Gabriel-penned lyric in the song \"Broadway Melody of 1974\". This song appears on the concept album \"The Lamb Lies Down on Broadway\", from progressive rock band Genesis. The lyric is: \"Marshall McLuhan, casual viewin' head buried in the sand.\" McLuhan is also jokingly referred to during an episode of \"The Sopranos\"", "title": "Marshall McLuhan" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "261646", "score": 1.0114152, "text": "entitled \"House Arrest\". Despite his death in 1980, someone claiming to be McLuhan was posting on a \"Wired\" mailing list in 1996. The information this individual provided convinced one writer for \"Wired\" that \"if the poster was not McLuhan himself, it was a bot programmed with an eerie command of McLuhan's life and inimitable perspective.\" A new centre known as the McLuhan Program in Culture and Technology, formed soon after his death in 1980, was the successor to McLuhan's Centre for Culture and Technology at the University of Toronto. Since 1994, it has been part of the University of Toronto", "title": "Marshall McLuhan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "261573", "score": 1.0003748, "text": "Marshall McLuhan Herbert Marshall McLuhan (; July 21, 1911December 31, 1980) was a Canadian professor, philosopher, and public intellectual. His work is one of the cornerstones of the study of media theory. Born in Edmonton, Alberta, McLuhan studied at the University of Manitoba and the University of Cambridge. He began his teaching career as a professor of English at several universities in the U.S. and Canada before moving to the University of Toronto in 1946, where he remained for the rest of his life. McLuhan is known for coining the expression \"the medium is the message\" and the term global", "title": "Marshall McLuhan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "261649", "score": 0.9906683, "text": "and introduces feminist approaches to technology to McLuhan's formulations of technology and culture. In Toronto, Marshall McLuhan Catholic Secondary School is named after him. This is a partial list of works cited in this article. See Bibliography of Marshall McLuhan for a more comprehensive list of works by and about McLuhan. Marshall McLuhan Herbert Marshall McLuhan (; July 21, 1911December 31, 1980) was a Canadian professor, philosopher, and public intellectual. His work is one of the cornerstones of the study of media theory. Born in Edmonton, Alberta, McLuhan studied at the University of Manitoba and the University of Cambridge. He", "title": "Marshall McLuhan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "261578", "score": 0.9844563, "text": "studies formed an important precursor to his later ideas on technological forms. He received the required bachelor's degree from Cambridge in 1936 and entered their graduate program. Later, he returned from England to take a job as a teaching assistant at the University of Wisconsin–Madison that he held for the 1936–37 academic year, being unable to find a suitable job in Canada. While studying the trivium at Cambridge, he took the first steps toward his eventual conversion to Roman Catholicism in 1937, founded on his reading of G. K. Chesterton. In 1935, he wrote to his mother: \"[H]ad I not", "title": "Marshall McLuhan" } ]
[MASK] was named as the' patron saint' of which magazine that had his quote on its masthead for [MASK] of its publication?
[ { "answer": "Johnston McCulley", "context": "El Aguila El Águila (Alejandro Montoya) is a fictional mutant character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. El Águila is patterned after the literary hero, Zorro. His name is Spanish for eagle. Zorro Zorro (Spanish for \"fox\") is the secret identity of Don Diego de la Vega, a fictional character created in 1919 by pulp writer Johnston McCulley. He is a Californio living in Los Angeles during the era of Mexican California (between 1821 and 1846), although some movie adaptations of Zorro's story have placed him during the earlier Spanish rule.", "distance": "79.5536", "question": "The comic book character El Aguila is patterned after the literary hero, Zorro, created by which writer?" }, { "answer": "Munsey Park", "context": "Munsey Park, New York Munsey Park is a village in Nassau County, New York, United States. The population was 2,693 at the 2010 census. Frank Munsey Frank Andrew Munsey (21 August 1854 – 22 December 1925) was an American newspaper and magazine publisher and author. He was born in Mercer, Maine, but spent most of his life in New York City.", "distance": "76.26105", "question": "Frank Andrew Munsey (21 August 1854 – 22 December 1925) was an American newspaper and magazine publisher and author, which village in Nassau County, New York, is named for him, along with the Munsey Building in downtown Baltimore, Maryland?" }, { "answer": "vanity fair", "context": "Paddington Bear 2. Emily 3. Rabbits 4. Vanity Fair 5. A pig 6. Brighton Rock 7. Oz (used in \"The Wizard Of Oz\") 8.", "distance": "73.9478", "question": "Becky Sharp is the name of a character in which famous novel, which is also the title of a famous magazine?" }, { "answer": "norman rockwell", "context": "The Saturday Evening Post published current event articles, editorials, human interest pieces, humor, illustrations, a letter column, poetry (with contributions submitted by readers), single-panel gag cartoons (including Hazel by Ted Key) and stories by the leading writers of the time. It was known for commissioning lavish illustrations and original works of fiction. Illustrations were featured on the cover and embedded in stories and advertising. Some Post illustrations became popular and continue to be reproduced as posters or prints, especially those by Norman Rockwell. Curtis Publishing Co. stopped publishing the Post in 1969 after the company lost a landmark defamation suit and was ordered to pay over $3 million in damages. The Post was revived in 1971 as a limited circulation quarterly publication. As of the late 2000s, The Saturday Evening Post is published six times a year by the Saturday Evening Post Society, which purchased the magazine in 1982.", "distance": "76.528206", "question": "May 20, 1916 saw which famed American artist have his first of 322 Saturday Evening Post covers when Boy With a Baby Carriage graced the front of the publication?" }, { "answer": "robert maxwell", "context": "Not Private Eye | Magforum | Magazines and Magazine PublishersNot Private Eye | Magforum | Magazines and Magazine Publishers Sunday Herald Launch Not Private Eye As chairman of Maxwell Communication Corporation and Mirror Group Newspapers in 1986, Robert Maxwell was one of the powerful people in British publishing. His empire controlled national newspapers, magazines, books and some of the biggest printing works in the country. However, Private Eye and its editors, Richard Ingrams and then Ian Hislop, spent years trying to show he was a crook, losing several libel cases in the process, before Maxwell lost at sea from his yacht. Then, it came to light that Maxwell had been stealing from the pension schemes of his companies for years.", "distance": "75.53411", "question": "The magazine 'Private Eye' gave the nickname 'The Bouncing Czech' to which man?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Zorro is the secret identity of Don Diego de la Vega, a Californio nobleman and master living in the Spanish colonial era. The character has undergone changes through the years, but the typical image of him is a dashing black-clad masked outlaw who defends the people of the land against tyrannical officials and other villains. Not only is he too cunning and foxlike for the bumbling authorities to catch, but he delights in publicly humiliating them. Chambers 20th Century Dictionary(0.00 / 0 votes)Rate this definition: Zorro zor′ō, n. a South American fox-wolf. [Sp.] Numerology The numerical value of zorro in Chaldean Numerology is: 7 Pythagorean Numerology Zorro | Define Zorro at Dictionary.comZorro | Define Zorro at Dictionary.com zorro n. 1838, \"South American fox-wolf,\" from Spanish zorro, masc. of zorra \"fox,\"", "distance": "79.5536", "question": "The comic book character El Aguila is patterned after the literary hero, Zorro, created by which writer?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "He wrote for magazines, including \"The Nation\", and published books on science for the general public. In 1990, Piel was presented with the \"In Praise of Reason\" award by the Committee for Skeptical Inquiry (CSICOP). Woodmere, New York Woodmere is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) in Nassau County, New York, United States. The population was 17,121 at the 2010 census.", "distance": "76.26105", "question": "Frank Andrew Munsey (21 August 1854 – 22 December 1925) was an American newspaper and magazine publisher and author, which village in Nassau County, New York, is named for him, along with the Munsey Building in downtown Baltimore, Maryland?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Jack-In-A-Box  6. A Wall And A Hedgehog  7. Cleaning The House  8. Tricycles  9. Looby Loo Has A Cold  10.", "distance": "73.9478", "question": "Becky Sharp is the name of a character in which famous novel, which is also the title of a famous magazine?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "New York Post The New York Post is an American daily newspaper that is primarily distributed in New York City and its surrounding area. It is the 13th-oldest newspaper in the United States, and it had the sixth-highest circulation in 2009. Established in 1801 by federalist and Founding Father Alexander Hamilton, it became a respected broadsheet in the 19th century, under the name New York Evening Post. The modern version of the paper is published in tabloid format. Room For Love Room For Love is a chick lit novel by American author Andrea Meyer. The book was inspired by an article the author wrote for the \"New York Post\" and brings together two New York City obsessions: love and real estate.", "distance": "76.528206", "question": "May 20, 1916 saw which famed American artist have his first of 322 Saturday Evening Post covers when Boy With a Baby Carriage graced the front of the publication?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Richard Brooks (journalist) Richard Brooks is a British investigative journalist for \"Private Eye\", and author of several books. Until 2005, he was a tax inspector at HMRC, \"specialising in international and corporate taxation\". Private Eye Private Eye is a British fortnightly satirical and current affairs news magazine, founded in 1961. It is published in London and has been edited by Ian Hislop since 1986.", "distance": "75.53411", "question": "The magazine 'Private Eye' gave the nickname 'The Bouncing Czech' to which man?" } ]
Which type of pasta has a name meaning 'little tongues'?
[ "Linguini", "Linguine" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "6922538", "score": 0.94005585, "text": "more varieties that are filled with other ingredients like ravioli and tortellini. The word pasta is also used to refer to dishes in which pasta products are a primary ingredient. It is usually served with sauce. There are hundreds of different shapes of pasta with at least locally recognized names. Examples include spaghetti (thin rods), rigatoni (tubes or cylinders), fusilli (swirls), and lasagne (sheets). Dumplings, like gnocchi (made with potatoes or pumpkin) and noodles like spätzle, are sometimes considered pasta. They are both traditional in parts of Italy. Pasta is categorized in two basic styles: dried and fresh. Dried pasta", "title": "Italian cuisine" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "320749", "score": 0.9384694, "text": "different names depending upon the town and region. Common forms of pasta include long and short shapes, tubes, flat shapes or sheets, miniature shapes for soup, those meant to be filled or stuffed, and specialty or decorative shapes. As a category in Italian cuisine, both fresh and dried pastas are classically used in one of three kinds of prepared dishes: as \"pasta asciutta\" (or \"pastasciutta\"), cooked pasta is plated and served with a complementary side sauce or condiment; a second classification of pasta dishes is \"pasta in brodo\", in which the pasta is part of a soup-type dish. A third", "title": "Pasta" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "320754", "score": 0.92868054, "text": "(plural \"lagana\"), which in Latin refers to a thin sheet of dough, and gives rise to Italian \"lasagna\". In North Africa, a food similar to pasta, known as couscous, has been eaten for centuries. However, it lacks the distinguishing malleable nature of pasta, couscous being more akin to droplets of dough. At first, dry pasta was a luxury item in Italy because of high labor costs; durum wheat semolina had to be kneaded for a long time. There is a legend of Marco Polo importing pasta from China which originated with the \"Macaroni Journal\", published by an association of food", "title": "Pasta" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "320747", "score": 0.92111176, "text": "Pasta Pasta () is a staple food of traditional Italian cuisine, with the first reference dating to 1154 in Sicily. Also commonly used to refer to the variety of dishes made with it, \"pasta\" is typically made from an unleavened dough of a durum wheat flour mixed with water or eggs, and formed into sheets or various shapes, then cooked by boiling or baking. Some pastas can be made using rice flour in place of wheat flour to yield a different taste and texture, or for those who wish to avoid products containing gluten. Pastas may be divided into two", "title": "Pasta" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "4115447", "score": 0.8957268, "text": "Linguine Linguine (; ) is a type of pasta similar to fettuccine and trenette but elliptical in section rather than flat. It is about in width, which is wider than spaghetti but not as wide as fettuccine. The name \"linguine\" means \"little tongues\" in Italian, where it is a plural of the feminine \"linguina\". Linguine are also called \"trenette\" or \"bavette\". A thinner version of linguine is called linguettine. Linguine originated in Genoa and the Liguria region of Italy. \"Linguine alle vongole\" (linguine with clams) and \"trenette al pesto\" are popular uses of this pasta. While spaghetti traditionally accompanies meat", "title": "Linguine" } ]
Which type of pasta has a name meaning 'little tongues'?
[ { "answer": "tiramisu", "context": "Tiramisu Di Franco Recipe - Food.comTiramisu Di Franco Recipe - Food.com Cook 4 hrs Tiramisu is a cool, refreshing Italian dessert that once tasted, leaves an indelible impression on you. Also known as \"Tuscan Trifle,\" the dessert was initially created in Siena, in the northwestern Italian province of Tuscany. The occasion was a visit by Grand Duke Cosimo de'Medici III, in whose honor the concoction was dubbed zuppa del duca (the \"duke's soup\"). The erstwhile duke brought the dessert back with him to Florence.", "distance": "72.85154", "question": "Which dessert is also known as ‘Tuscan Trifle’?" }, { "answer": "Broccoli", "context": "Broccoli is an edible green plant in the cabbage family whose large flowering head is eaten as a vegetable .", "distance": "74.35976", "question": "which vegetable gets its name from the latin word small nail" }, { "answer": "thousand island", "context": "Homemade Russian Dressing Recipe with Sriracha SauceHomemade Russian Dressing Recipe with Sriracha Sauce Elli Miller Updated January 04, 2017. It's possible that my culinary awakening came at around the age of 6 or 7 when I discovered that combining ketchup and mayonnaise produced something very similar to Thousand Island dressing. To a six-year-old, this was the equivalent of discovering gravitational waves. It also opened my young eyes to the possibility that McDonald's \"special sauce\" might not be quite so \"special\" after all. (Although it turns out that the key ingredient there might be French dressing  rather than ketchup.)", "distance": "77.47498", "question": "Which salad dressing is named after an archipelago in the St Lawrence River?" }, { "answer": "farfalle", "context": "Walks of Italy BlogPasta Names and Shapes... Explained! Home » All Articles » Food & Wine » Pasta Names and Shapes… Explained! Pasta Names and Shapes… Explained! Farfalle, or \"butterfly,\" pasta Orecchiette, an interestingly-shaped pasta from Puglia, gives away its shape with its Italian name… Ever wanted to learn how to make your own delicious pasta from an expert Italian chef? We’d love to teach you in Rome with our ever-popular pasta-making class ! Bucatini, spaghetti, tortellini, rigatoni: There are hundreds of kinds of Italian pastas, and each one has its own, special name. That’s pretty confusing… but it’s also fun!", "distance": "73.84304", "question": "Which type of pasta literally takes its name from the Italian for 'butterfly'?" }, { "answer": "zucchini", "context": "Zucchini Benefits, Courgette Suppliers, Fresh Zucchini ... Zucchini Benefits, Courgette Suppliers, Fresh Zucchini Uses, Zucchini Recipes, Exporters Zucchini A Brief Introduction Zucchini or Courgette is a variety of summer squash with smooth and dark green skin. Its cylindrical shape resembles a cucumber. Along with some other squashes, it belongs to the species Cucurbita pepo.", "distance": "75.16186", "question": "Which vegetable is known to Americans as Zucchini?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "FOOD - ZABAGLIONE, AN ITALIAN DESSERT - NYTimes.comFOOD - ZABAGLIONE, AN ITALIAN DESSERT - NYTimes.com FOOD; ZABAGLIONE, AN ITALIAN DESSERT By FLORENCE FABRICANT Published: March 3, 1985 ZABAGLIONE (or zabaione and, in French, sabayon) has become a favorite Italian dessert. According to the food writer and teacher Giuliano Bugialli, the warm, custardy froth of egg yolks, sugar and wine is served more frequently to end a meal in this country than it is in Italy. He contends that the mixture was originally served as a tonic, stirred into morning coffee. Although generally thought of as sweet, zabaglione can also be made without sugar, using dry wine and egg yolks, thus becoming a fine sauce for fish, chicken or vegetables.", "distance": "72.85154", "question": "Which dessert is also known as ‘Tuscan Trifle’?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Zucchini Gardening with Complementary Vegetables | Home ... Zucchini Gardening with Complementary Vegetables | Home Guides | SF Gate Zucchini Gardening with Complementary Vegetables Zucchini Gardening with Complementary Vegetables Zucchini has the scientific name Cucurbita pepo. Tender, versatile zucchini fresh from the garden can be paired with a range of foods for a tasty meal.", "distance": "74.35976", "question": "which vegetable gets its name from the latin word small nail" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "- Recipes for Home CookingWhat Is Amaretto Liqueur? Share By Peggy Trowbridge Filippone You may find it hard to believe that importation of amaretto liqueur to the United States did not occur until the 1960's. The almond-flavored cordial quickly became a hit in cocktails and food preparation. By the 1980's, it was second in sales only to Kahlua. Before trying one of the many amaretto recipes , learn a little bit more about it and how to use it. What is Amaretto?", "distance": "77.47498", "question": "Which salad dressing is named after an archipelago in the St Lawrence River?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Pasta Recipes : Food NetworkPasta Recipes : Food Network Pasta Recipes Pasta Recipes Find recipes, tips and techniques for cooking with pasta from Giada, Ellie and more Food Network chefs. Browse our 5-star pasta recipes, and learn how to make spaghetti and meatballs, linguine with shrimp scampi and much more. Browse Recipes and Ideas Linguine with Shrimp Scampi :", "distance": "73.84304", "question": "Which type of pasta literally takes its name from the Italian for 'butterfly'?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Macaroni | Define Macaroni at Dictionary.comMacaroni | Define Macaroni at Dictionary.com macaroni noun, plural macaronis, macaronies for 2. 1. small, tubular pasta prepared from wheat flour. 2. an English dandy of the 18th century who affected Continental mannerisms, clothes, etc. Origin of macaroni 1590-1600; earlier maccaroni < dialectal Italian, plural of maccarone (Italian maccherone). See macaroon Dictionary.com Unabridged Examples from the Web for macaroni Expand Contemporary Examples All the while you should be feeling real good, like when you have a delicious and decadent meal, macaroni and cheese or foie gras.", "distance": "75.16186", "question": "Which vegetable is known to Americans as Zucchini?" } ]
Heritage Day is celebrated in South Africa during which month of the year?
[ "September – 24th" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "6032373", "score": 1.172406, "text": "Heritage Day (South Africa) Heritage Day is a South African public holiday celebrated on 24 September. On this day, South Africans are encouraged to celebrate their culture and the diversity of their beliefs and traditions, in the wider context of a nation that belongs to all its people. In KwaZulu-Natal, 24 September was known as Shaka Day, in commemoration of the Zulu King, Shaka, on the presumed date of his death in 1828. Shaka was the Zulu King who played an important role in uniting disparate Zulu clans into a cohesive nation. Each year people gather at King Shaka's grave", "title": "Heritage Day (South Africa)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "6032374", "score": 1.1438967, "text": "to honour him on this day. The Public Holidays Bill presented to the new democratic Parliament of South Africa in 1995 did not have 24 September included on the list of proposed public holidays. As a result of this exclusion, the Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP), a South African political party with a large Zulu membership, objected to the bill. Parliament and the IFP reached a compromise and the day was given its present title and seen as a public holiday. South Africans celebrate Heritage Day by remembering the cultural heritage of the many cultures that make up the population of", "title": "Heritage Day (South Africa)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "6032376", "score": 1.0807462, "text": "it to be a unifying force in a divided country (by donning an apron and tucking into a boerewors sausage). At the end of 2007 National Braai Day changed its name to Braai4Heritage and the initiative received the endorsement of South Africa's National Heritage Council (NHC). Organiser Jan Scannell (known as \"\"<includeonly></includeonly>Jan Braai\"\") announced that the aim is not to have a mass braai, but with little ones, friends and family. Some have commented that this is a ploy to make people forget the history and the original meaning of why the day was created. Heritage Day (South Africa) Heritage", "title": "Heritage Day (South Africa)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "6032375", "score": 1.0666966, "text": "South Africa. Various events are staged throughout the country to commemorate this. Former Western Cape Provincial Premier Ebrahim Rasool addressed the public at a Heritage Day celebration at the Gugulethu Heritage trail in 2007 in Gugulethu. In Hout Bay, there is an army procession and a recreation of the battle fought there. In 2005, a media campaign sought to \"re-brand\" the holiday as National Braai Day, in recognition of the South African culinary tradition of holding informal backyard barbecues, or braais. On 5 September 2007, Archbishop Desmond Tutu celebrated his appointment as patron of South Africa's Braai (Barbecue) Day, affirming", "title": "Heritage Day (South Africa)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "20709472", "score": 1.0133551, "text": "African World Heritage Day African World Heritage Day is a day declared by United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) to celebrate the cultural and natural heritage of Africa. The day is celebrated on the 5th of May each year. UNESCO declared the day in 2018. Proclaimed by the 38th session of the General Conference of UNESCO (November 2015), African World Heritage Day (5 May) is an opportunity for people around the world, and particularly Africans, to celebrate the continent's unique cultural and natural heritage. While Africa is underrepresented on the World Heritage List (African properties account for some", "title": "African World Heritage Day" } ]
[MASK] is celebrated in [MASK] during which month of the year?
[ { "answer": "august", "context": "Swiss National Day in Switzerland - Time and Date ASSwiss National Day in Switzerland Home   Calendar   Holidays   Switzerland   Swiss National Day Swiss National Day in Switzerland The Bundesfeier on August 1 is Switzerland's national holiday. The date was chosen because the Federal Charter of 1291 was dated “at the beginning of the month of August”. The document is considered one of the country's most important founding documents. Swiss flag The Swiss national flag shows a white cross on a red background.", "distance": "82.48995", "question": "Swiss National Day is celebrated during which month of the year?" }, { "answer": "january", "context": "Burns Night - Scotland.orgBurns Night | Events & Robert Burns Information — The Official Gateway to Scotland Burns Desktop Backgrounds Burns Night January 25th marks the annual celebration of Scotland's national poet Robert Burns. Find out about his life and poetry, the Burns supper, and this year’s festivities. Burns ' Night in United Kingdom - Time and Date ASBurns Night in United Kingdom Home   Calendar   Holidays   United Kingdom   Burns Night Burns Night in United Kingdom Burns Night is annually celebrated in Scotland on or around January 25. It commemorates the life of the bard (poet) Robert Burns, who was born on January 25, 1759.", "distance": "82.13153", "question": "In Scotland, Burns Night is celebrated during which month of the year?" }, { "answer": "march", "context": "NATIONAL DOCTORS' DAY - Celebrated March 30thNATIONAL DOCTORS' DAY - Celebrated March 30th NATIONAL DOCTORS DAY   History The first Doctors Day observance was March 30, 1933 in Winder, Georgia. Eudora Brown Almond, wife of Dr. Charles B. Almond, decided to set aside a day to honor physicians. This first observance included the mailing greeting cards and placing flowers on graves of deceased doctors. The red carnation is commonly used as the symbolic flower for National Doctors Day.", "distance": "84.62031", "question": "National Doctors Day is celebrated in the USA during which month of the year?" }, { "answer": "october", "context": "Columbus Day in the United States - timeanddate.comColumbus Day in the United States Home   Calendar   Holidays   the United States   Columbus Day Columbus Day in the United States Columbus Day, which is on the second Monday of October, remembers Christopher Columbus' arrival to the Americas on October 12, 1492. This holiday is controversial because the European settlement in the Americas led to the demise of the history and culture of the indigenous peoples. Statue of Christopher Columbus The Christopher Columbus monument in Barcelona, Spain. ©iStockphoto.com/Lya_Cattel Observe Columbus Day", "distance": "81.634834", "question": "Columbus Day in the US is celebrated during which month?" }, { "answer": "may", "context": "As the dragon boat approaches the finish line, and flag, the “flag runner” (which is an extra person in the boat) jumps up on the bow of the boat and stretches his/her arms and body to pluck the flag out of the buoy. This determines the winner of the race. The flag runner needs to be careful not miss the flag or the boat will be disqualified. In Taiwan, most cities hold a dragon boat competition that may start several weeks in advance. The earlier races are elimination heats that lead up to the final day of", "distance": "79.04802", "question": "The Dragon Boat Festival is held in Taiwan during which month of the year?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The rise of Switzerland as a federal state began on 12 September 1848 , with the creation of a federal constitution in response to a 27 - day civil war in Switzerland , the Sonderbundskrieg . The constitution , which was heavily influenced by the United States Constitution and the ideas of the French Revolution , was modified several times during the following decades and wholly replaced in 1999 . The constitution represents the first time that the Swiss were governed by a strong central government instead of being simply a collection of independent cantons bound by treaties .", "distance": "82.48995", "question": "Swiss National Day is celebrated during which month of the year?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Dean Castle Dean Castle is situated in the Dean Castle Country Park in Kilmarnock, East Ayrshire, Scotland. It was the stronghold for the Boyd Family, who were lords of Kilmarnock for over 400 years. Robert Burns World Federation The Robert Burns World Federation is a literary society based at the Dower House, Dean Castle Country Park, Kilmarnock, Ayrshire, Scotland. The organisation was founded in 1885 to educate the public about the life, poetry and works of the poet Robert Burns.", "distance": "82.13153", "question": "In Scotland, Burns Night is celebrated during which month of the year?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Although many supported the idea of Mother’s Day, legislators were not keen to vote on the issue. One called the subject “not suitable for legislation,” while others wittily suggested a “mother-in-law’s day.” It was not until Jarvis had the backing of the Protestant Sunday School movement that her holiday garnered major attention and observation. Finally, in 1914, President Woodrow Wilson officially proclaimed the second Sunday in May as Mother’s Day. Library of Congress Anna M. Jarvis, who lived in Philadelphia as an adult, was born in this home in Grafton, West Virginia. She was the tenth child of Granville and Ann Reeves Jarvis and their first daughter to live past infancy. Determined to help other mothers avoid the devastating loss of a child, Ann Jarvis asked her brother, who was a physician, to teach her how to prevent illness.", "distance": "84.62031", "question": "National Doctors Day is celebrated in the USA during which month of the year?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Independence Day in the United States - timeanddate.comIndependence Day in the United States Home   Calendar   Holidays   the United States   Independence Day Independence Day in the United States Independence Day is annually celebrated on July 4 and is often known as \"the Fourth of July\". It is the anniversary of the publication of the declaration of independence from Great Britain in 1776. Patriotic displays and family events are organized throughout the United States. American flag amidst a street parade Independence Day is a patriotic holiday celebrated by Americans worldwide.", "distance": "81.634834", "question": "Columbus Day in the US is celebrated during which month?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "If you do get caught in other lines (called a tangle), the crew will quickly work to get you out of that tangle and you proceed to our fish and continue to reel it in. Sometimes the fish will keep swimming away and bring you around the entire boat. The best way to win the battle is to keep following the fish. When you see the fish just near the surface, be carefully that the fish stays in the water until the deckhand puts a gaff ( a pole with a sharp hook on it) in it and brings it on the boat. Do not reel anymore. Leave the fish on the top in the water while you wait for the gaff. Yay!", "distance": "79.04802", "question": "The Dragon Boat Festival is held in Taiwan during which month of the year?" } ]
In which city was the Independent Labour Party founded in 1893?
[ "Bradford", "Bowling, Yorkshire", "New Victoria Theatre (Bradford)", "Bradistan", "Bradford, England", "Bradford, Yorkshire", "Girlington", "Bradford Beck", "Central Bradford", "Worstedopolis", "Bradford City Centre", "County Borough of Bradford", "Bradford, West Yorkshire", "Bradford city centre", "Pakiford" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1803131", "score": 1.1125017, "text": "1891, and in \"Workman's Times\", edited by Joseph Burgess. The latter collected some 3,500 names of those in favour of creating a party of labour independent from the existing political organisations. In the 1892 General Election, held in July, three working men were elected without support from the Liberals, Keir Hardie in South West Ham, John Burns in Battersea, and Havelock Wilson in Middlesbrough, the last of whom actually faced Liberal opposition. Hardie owed nothing to the Liberal Party for his election, and his critical and confrontational style in Parliament caused him to emerge as a national voice of the", "title": "Independent Labour Party" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "11842422", "score": 1.0969748, "text": "reform at a municipal level. In the 1895 General Election the Independent Labour Party put up 28 candidates but won only 44,325 votes. Keir Hardie, the leader of the party believed that to obtain success in parliamentary elections, it would be necessary to join with other left-wing groups. In 1899, a Doncaster member of the Amalgamated Society of Railway Servants, Thomas R. Steels, proposed in his union branch that the Trades Union Congress call a special conference to bring together all left-wing organisations and form them into a single body that would sponsor Parliamentary candidates. The motion was passed at", "title": "History of the Labour Party (UK)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1803173", "score": 1.0964267, "text": "it renamed itself Independent Labour Publications and became a pressure group inside Labour. Independent Labour Party The Independent Labour Party (ILP) was a British political party of the left, established in 1893, when the Liberals appeared reluctant to endorse working-class candidates, representing the interests of the majority. A sitting independent MP and prominent union organiser, Keir Hardie, became its first chairman. The party was positioned to the left of Ramsay MacDonald’s Labour Representation Committee, founded in 1900 and soon renamed the Labour Party, to which it was affiliated from 1906 to 1932. In 1947, the organisation's three parliamentary representatives defected", "title": "Independent Labour Party" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1803125", "score": 1.0926951, "text": "Independent Labour Party The Independent Labour Party (ILP) was a British political party of the left, established in 1893, when the Liberals appeared reluctant to endorse working-class candidates, representing the interests of the majority. A sitting independent MP and prominent union organiser, Keir Hardie, became its first chairman. The party was positioned to the left of Ramsay MacDonald’s Labour Representation Committee, founded in 1900 and soon renamed the Labour Party, to which it was affiliated from 1906 to 1932. In 1947, the organisation's three parliamentary representatives defected to the Labour Party, and the organisation rejoined Labour as Independent Labour Publications", "title": "Independent Labour Party" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "1803132", "score": 1.0871141, "text": "labour movement. At a TUC meeting in September 1892, a call was issued for a meeting of advocates of an independent labour organisation. An arrangements committee was established and a conference called for the following January. This conference was chaired by William Henry Drew and was held in Bradford 14–16 January 1893. It proved to be the foundation conference of the Independent Labour Party and MP Keir Hardie was elected as its first chairman. About 130 delegates were in attendance at the conference, including in addition to Hardie such socialist and labour worthies as Alderman Ben Tillett, author George Bernard", "title": "Independent Labour Party" } ]
In which city was [MASK] founded in [MASK]?
[ { "answer": "detroit", "context": "Motown | The Official R&B Music Hall of Fame MuseumContact Us Motown Motown is a record company originally founded by Berry Gordy, Jr. and incorporated as Motown Record Corporation in Detroit, Michigan, United States, on April 14, 1960. The name, a portmanteau of motor and town, is also a nickname for Detroit. Now headquartered in New York City, Motown is a subsidiary of The Island Def Jam Music Group, itself a subsidiary of the French-owned Vivendi subsidiary, Universal Music Group. Motown Records was also the name of Gordy’s second record label; the first, Tamla Records, began on January 12, 1959.", "distance": "80.24002", "question": "In which US city was Motown Records founded?" }, { "answer": "london", "context": "The Salvation Army USA Central Territory - Our HistoryThe Salvation Army USA Central Territory - Our History Our History Search this Site Make a Donation From its simple beginnings in 1865 in the poverty-stricken East End of London, England, The Salvation Army grew rapidly during the 1860s and 1870s. By the end of 1878, The Salvation Army in England had more than 75 corps (worship and service centers) with 120 officers (clergy). In October of that year Salvationists (Salvation Army members) Amos and Annie Shirley immigrated to the United States and began holding evangelistic meetings in Philadelphia.", "distance": "78.98166", "question": "In which city was the Salvation Army founded?" }, { "answer": "Portland", "context": "It was established in 2002 with Daniel H. Lowenstein (UCLA School of Law) and Richard L. Hasen (Loyola Law School) as founding editors-in-chief. s of 2010 , the editors are Daniel P. Tokaji (Moritz College of Law) and Paul Gronke (Reed College). The journal is abstracted and indexed in Westlaw and International Political Science Abstracts/Documentation Politique Internationale. Reed College Reed College is an independent liberal arts college in southeast Portland in the U.S. state of Oregon. Founded in 1908, Reed is a residential college with a campus in Portland's Eastmoreland neighborhood, featuring architecture based on the Tudor-Gothic style, and a forested canyon nature preserve at its center.", "distance": "78.55955", "question": "In what city was the Election Law Journal founded?" }, { "answer": "tunis", "context": "Countries that later joined are: Algeria (1962), Bahrain (1971), Comoros (1993), Djibouti (1977), Kuwait (1961), Libya (1953), Mauritania (1973), Morocco (1958), Oman (1971), Qatar (1971), Somalia (1974), Southern Yemen (1967), Sudan (1956), Tunisia (1958), and the United Arab Emirates (1971). The Palestine Liberation Organization was admitted in 1976. In January 2003 Eritrea joined the Arab League as an observer. Egypt's membership was suspended in 1979 after it signed a peace treaty with Israel; the league's headquarters was moved from Cairo, Egypt, to Tunis, Tunisia. In 1987 Arab leaders decided to renew diplomatic ties with Egypt. Egypt was readmitted to the league in 1989 and the league's headquarters was moved back to Cairo. Libya was suspended from the Arab League on 22 February 2011.", "distance": "80.263245", "question": "In which city was the Arab League founded in 1945" }, { "answer": "madrid", "context": "Museo Reina Sofia - Madrid GuideMuseo Reina Sofia - Madrid Guide Museo Reina Sofia Rating: The biggest house in Madrid the 20th century, the art collection including some of the best works of Piccasso and Dalí. It was a 18th century Hospital was beautifully remodeled and converted into a museum in 1992. In 2005 an extension was added designed by French architect Jean Nouvel. The official name is the National Museum Reina Sofia Art Center.", "distance": "78.178154", "question": "In which city is the Reina Sofia Museum of Modern Art, founded in 1992?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Stax Records is an American record label , originally based in Memphis , Tennessee . Founded in 1957 as Satellite Records , the label changed its name to Stax Records in 1961 . It was a major factor in the creation of Southern soul and Memphis soul music . Stax also released gospel , funk , jazz , and blues recordings . While renowned for its output of African - American music , the label was founded by two Caucasian siblings and business partners , Jim Stewart and his sister Estelle Axton ( STewart / AXton = Stax ) . It featured several popular ethnically integrated bands ( including the label 's house band , Booker T. & the M.G. 's ) and a racially integrated team of staff and artists unprecedented in that time of racial strife and tension in Memphis and the South .", "distance": "80.24002", "question": "In which US city was Motown Records founded?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Salvation Army is a Protestant Christian para-church and an international charitable organisation structured in a quasi-military fashion . The organisation reports a worldwide membership of over 1.7 million , consisting of soldiers , officers and adherents collectively known as Salvationists . Its founders Catherine and William Booth sought to bring salvation to the poor , destitute , and hungry by meeting both their `` physical and spiritual needs '' . It is present in 128 countries , running charity shops , operating shelters for the homeless and disaster relief and humanitarian aid to developing countries .", "distance": "78.98166", "question": "In which city was the Salvation Army founded?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Northwestern Interdisciplinary Law Review is a scholarly legal publication published annually by an editorial board of Northwestern University undergraduates. The journal's mission is to publish interdisciplinary legal research, drawing from fields such as history, literature, economics, philosophy, and art. Founded in 2008, the journal features articles by professors, law students, practitioners, and undergraduates. The journal is funded by the Buffett Center for International and Comparative Studies and the Office of the Provost.", "distance": "78.55955", "question": "In what city was the Election Law Journal founded?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "In 1922, Egypt, which had been declared a British protectorate at the outbreak of the First World War, was granted formal independence, though it continued to be a British client state until 1954. British troops remained stationed in Egypt until the signing of the Anglo-Egyptian Treaty in 1936, under which it was agreed that the troops would withdraw but continue to occupy and defend the Suez Canal zone. In return, Egypt was assisted to join the League of Nations. Iraq, a British mandate since 1920, also gained membership of the League in its own right after achieving independence from Britain in 1932.", "distance": "80.263245", "question": "In which city was the Arab League founded in 1945" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Museo Nacional de Bellas Artes (Buenos Aires) The Museo Nacional de Bellas Artes (MNBA) (\"National Museum of Fine Arts\") is an Argentine art museum in Buenos Aires, located in the Recoleta section of the city. The MNBA inaugurated a branch in Neuquén in 2004. Recoleta, Buenos Aires Recoleta is a downtown residential neighborhood in the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, Argentina; it is an area of great historical and architectural interest, due to its European-inspired architecture as well as the distinguished Recoleta Cemetery . It is also an important tourist destination and cultural center of the city.", "distance": "78.178154", "question": "In which city is the Reina Sofia Museum of Modern Art, founded in 1992?" } ]
What type of cloud is normally associated with thunderstorms?
[ "Cu-nimb", "Cumulonimbus cloud", "Cumulo-nimbus", "Cumulo nimbus", "Thundercloud", "Anvil clouds", "Thunderhead (cloud)", "Anvil Dome", "Cumulonimbus capillatus", "Culmuno-numbus", "Cu nimb", "Anvil dome", "Cumulonimbus", "Cumulonimbus clouds", "CuNim" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "10147523", "score": 1.068258, "text": "more of a factor with thunderstorms with heavy precipitation (HP), such as air-mass thunderstorms. When thunderstorms merge, which is most likely when numerous thunderstorms exist in proximity to each other, the motion of the stronger thunderstorm normally dictates future motion of the merged cell. The stronger the mean wind, the less likely other processes will be involved in storm motion. On weather radar, storms are tracked by using a prominent feature and tracking it from scan to scan. Convective rain, or showery precipitation, occurs from cumulonimbus clouds. It falls as showers with rapidly changing intensity. Convective precipitation falls over a", "title": "Air-mass thunderstorm" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "10147525", "score": 1.0657085, "text": "of precipitation within thunderstorms have been found. Thunderstorms which show radar returns above in height are associated with storms which have more than ten lightning flashes per minute. There is also a correlation between the total lightning rate and the size of the thunderstorm, its updraft velocity, and amount of graupel over land. The same relationships fail over tropical oceans, however. Lightning from low precipitation (LP) thunderstorms is one of the leading causes of wildfires. In areas where these thunderstorms form in isolation and horizontal visibility is good, pilots can evade these storms rather easily. In more moist atmospheres which", "title": "Air-mass thunderstorm" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "10147517", "score": 1.0636837, "text": "the form of insolation, or solar radiation. Air-mass thunderstorms do not move quickly, last no longer than an hour, and have the threats of lightning, as well as showery light, moderate, or heavy rainfall. Heavy rainfall can interfere with microwave transmissions within the atmosphere. Lightning characteristics are related to characteristics of the parent thunderstorm, and could induce wildfires near thunderstorms with minimal rainfall. On unusual occasions there could be a weak downburst and small hail. They are common in temperate zones during a summer afternoon. Like all thunderstorms, the mean-layered wind field the storms form within determine motion. When the", "title": "Air-mass thunderstorm" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "795766", "score": 1.0606458, "text": "Thunderstorm A thunderstorm, also known as an electrical storm, lightning storm, or thundershower, is a storm characterized by the presence of lightning and its acoustic effect on the Earth's atmosphere, known as thunder. Thunderstorms occur in a type of cloud known as a cumulonimbus. They are usually accompanied by strong winds, heavy rain, and sometimes snow, sleet, hail, or, in contrast, no precipitation at all. Thunderstorms may line up in a series or become a rainband, known as a squall line. Strong or severe thunderstorms include some of the most dangerous weather phenomena, including large hail, strong winds, and tornadoes.", "title": "Thunderstorm" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "795772", "score": 1.0524238, "text": "the lifted index can be used to assist in determining potential upward vertical development of clouds. Generally, thunderstorms require three conditions to form: All thunderstorms, regardless of type, go through three stages: the developing stage, the mature stage, and the dissipation stage. The average thunderstorm has a diameter. Depending on the conditions present in the atmosphere, each of these three stages take an average of 30 minutes. The first stage of a thunderstorm is the cumulus stage or developing stage. During this stage, masses of moisture are lifted upwards into the atmosphere. The trigger for this lift can be solar", "title": "Thunderstorm" } ]
What type of cloud is normally associated with thunderstorms?
[ { "answer": "anticyclonic", "context": "A high pressure system has higher pressure at its center than the areas around it. Wind blows away from high pressure. Winds of a high pressure system swirl in the opposite direction as a low pressure system - clockwise north of the equator and counterclockwise south of the equator. This is called anticyclonic flow. Air from higher in the atmosphere sinks down to fill the space left as air blew outward. On a weather map the location of a high pressure system is labeled with a blue H. How do we know what the pressure is? How do we know how it changes over time?", "distance": "78.72171", "question": "What word describes a system of winds that blow around an area of high pressure?" }, { "answer": "cirrus", "context": "The list of cloud types is a summary of classifications and photographs . The ten main genus - types in the troposphere are grouped into altitude - levels ; high ( cirrus , cirrocumulus , cirrostratus ) , middle ( altocumulus , altostratus ) , multi-level ( nimbostratus , cumulus , cumulonimbus ) , and low ( stratocumulus , stratus ) . Small cumulus are commonly grouped with the low clouds because they do not show significant vertical extent . Of the multi-level genus - types , those with the greatest convective activity are often grouped separately as towering vertical", "distance": "78.6131", "question": "what are some names of some types of clouds" }, { "answer": "funnel cloud", "context": "Difference Between Funnel Cloud and Tornado | Difference ... Difference Between Funnel Cloud and Tornado | Difference Between Difference Between Funnel Cloud and Tornado • Categorized under Nature | Difference Between Funnel Cloud and Tornado Funnel Cloud vs Tornado Over the past few years, it seems as if there has been an onslaught of natural calamities to strike countries, seemingly out of nowhere ‘“ like typhoons, earthquakes and tsunamis. Part of the way that we should be prepared is to learn about the basics of the natural disasters which may affect us. Here, we will take a look at the main differences and similarities between a funnel cloud and a tornado.", "distance": "77.96567", "question": "What type of cloud becomes a tornado if it touches the ground?" }, { "answer": "heavy precipitation", "context": "Thunderstorms can form and develop in any geographic location but most frequently within the mid-latitude , where warm , moist air from tropical latitudes collides with cooler air from polar latitudes . Thunderstorms are responsible for the development and formation of many severe weather phenomena . Thunderstorms , and the phenomena that occur along with them , pose great hazards . Damage that results from thunderstorms is mainly inflicted by downburst winds , large hailstones , and flash flooding caused by heavy precipitation . Stronger thunderstorm cells are capable of producing tornadoes and waterspouts .", "distance": "77.80501", "question": "what is a common feature of many weather systems responsible for floods in north america" }, { "answer": "Stationary", "context": "A wide variety of weather can be found along a stationary front , but usually clouds and prolonged precipitation are found there . Stationary fronts either dissipate after several days or devolve into shear lines , but they can transform into a cold or warm front if conditions aloft change . Stationary fronts are marked on weather maps with alternating red half - circles and blue spikes pointing in opposite directions , indicating no significant movement .", "distance": "77.41", "question": "what type of front would cause several days of rain and clouds" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "A simple rule is that for high - pressure areas , where generally air flows from the center outward , the coriolis force given by the earth 's rotation to the air circulation is in the opposite direction of earth 's apparent rotation if viewed from above the hemisphere 's pole . So , both the earth and winds around a low - pressure area rotate counter-clockwise in the northern hemisphere , and clockwise in the southern . The opposite to these two cases occurs in the case of a high . These results derive from the Coriolis effect ; that article explains in detail the physics , and provides an animation of a model to aid understanding .", "distance": "78.72171", "question": "What word describes a system of winds that blow around an area of high pressure?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "High-altitude clouds on Neptune have been observed casting shadows on the opaque cloud deck below. There are also high-altitude cloud bands that wrap around the planet at constant latitude. These circumferential bands have widths of 50–150 km and lie about 50–110 km above the cloud deck. These altitudes are in the layer where weather occurs, the troposphere. Weather does not occur in the higher stratosphere or thermosphere. Unlike Uranus, Neptune's composition has a higher volume of ocean, whereas Uranus has a smaller mantle.", "distance": "78.6131", "question": "what are some names of some types of clouds" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "It also adds more types of structures and vegetation, expands degrees of damage, and better accounts for variables such as differences in construction quality. The old scale lists an F5 tornado as wind speeds of 261--318 mph (420--512 km/h), while the new scale lists an EF5 as a tornado with winds above 200 mph (322 km/h), found to be sufficient to cause the damage previously ascribed to the F5 range of wind speeds. In any case, I made this video about the original Fujita Scale. Just remember that tornados damage is what is used to ESTIMATE wind speed. It's the same with the EF scale. Thanks to the storm chasers in Oklahoma we went out with! To watch the unedited tornado adventure we had ... visit this link: http://www.untamedscience.com/DFWstorm Category", "distance": "77.96567", "question": "What type of cloud becomes a tornado if it touches the ground?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "A thunderstorm , also known as an electrical storm , lightning storm , or thundershower , is a storm characterized by the presence of lightning and its acoustic effect on the Earth 's atmosphere , known as thunder . Thunderstorms occur in a type of cloud known as a cumulonimbus . They are usually accompanied by strong winds , heavy rain , and sometimes snow , sleet , hail , or , in contrast , no precipitation at all . Thunderstorms may line up in a series or become a rainband , known as a squall line . Strong or severe thunderstorms include some of the most dangerous weather phenomena , including large hail , strong winds , and tornadoes .", "distance": "77.80501", "question": "what is a common feature of many weather systems responsible for floods in north america" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "A wide variety of weather can be found along an occluded front , with thunderstorms possible , but usually their passage is associated with a drying of the air mass . Additionally , cold core funnel clouds are possible if shear is significant along the cold front . Small isolated occluded fronts often remain for a time after a low pressure system has decayed and these create cloudy conditions with patchy rain or showers .", "distance": "77.41", "question": "what type of front would cause several days of rain and clouds" } ]
What famous picture was stolen from its frame in the Louvre in 1911, was recovered in Florence and returned in 1913?
[ "Lonely madonna", "Monalisa", "Monna Lisa", "Mona lisa", "Lisa Giacondo", "Mona Lisa", "La Gionconda", "La Joconde", "The Mona Lisa", "Mona lisa theft", "La Mona Lisa", "La joconde" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "793093", "score": 1.1250055, "text": "he stresses that the images never existed. Kemp is also adamant that Cotte’s images in no way establish the existence of a separate underlying portrait. On 21 August 1911, the painting was stolen from the Louvre. The theft was not discovered until the next day, when painter Louis Béroud walked into the museum and went to the Salon Carré where the \"Mona Lisa\" had been on display for five years, only to find four iron pegs on the wall. Béroud contacted the head of the guards, who thought the painting was being photographed for promotional purposes. A few hours later,", "title": "Mona Lisa" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "793096", "score": 1.1027646, "text": "two years, Peruggia grew impatient and was caught when he attempted to sell it to directors of the Uffizi Gallery in Florence. It was exhibited in the Uffizi Gallery for over two weeks and returned to the Louvre on 4 January 1914. Peruggia served six months in prison for the crime and was hailed for his patriotism in Italy. Before its theft, the \"Mona Lisa\" was not widely known outside the art world. It was not until the 1860s that some critics, a thin slice of the French intelligentsia, began to hail it as a masterwork of Renaissance painting. In", "title": "Mona Lisa" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3642268", "score": 1.102682, "text": "with banner headlines rejoicing its return and then returned to the Louvre in 1913. While the painting was famous before the theft, the notoriety it received from the newspaper headlines and the large scale police investigation helped the artwork become one of the best known in the world. Peruggia was released from jail after a short time and served in the Italian army during World War I. He later married, had one daughter, Celestina, returned to France, and continued to work as a painter decorator using his birth name Pietro Peruggia. He died on October 8, 1925 (his 44th birthday)", "title": "Vincenzo Peruggia" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "13665702", "score": 1.0772309, "text": "Pablo Picasso, who was also brought in for questioning, but both were later exonerated. The real thief was Louvre employee Vincenzo Peruggia an Italian wishing to return it to Italy. He was caught with the painting two years later when he attempted to sell it to the directors of the Uffizi Gallery in Florence. One of Lépine's last successes was the capture and destruction of the notorious Bonnot Gang (La Bande à Bonnot), an anarchist criminal group that operated in France and Belgium during the Belle Époque, from 1911 to 1912.In 1910 Lépine had instigated La Brigade Criminelle a dedicated", "title": "Louis Lépine" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "720680", "score": 1.071984, "text": "returned one of the stolen statues to the French newspaper the \"Paris-Journal\". Apollinaire implicated his friend Picasso, who was also brought in for questioning in the theft of the \"Mona Lisa\", but he was also exonerated. The theft of the \"Mona Lisa\" was perpetrated by Vincenzo Peruggia, an Italian house painter who acted alone and was only caught two years later when he tried to sell the painting in Florence. Apollinaire wrote the preface for the first Cubist exposition outside of Paris; \"VIII Salon des Indépendants\", Brussels, 1911. In an open-handed preface to the catalogue of the Brussels Indépendants show,", "title": "Guillaume Apollinaire" } ]
What famous picture was stolen from its frame in the [MASK] in [MASK], was recovered in [MASK] and returned in [MASK]?
[ { "answer": "mona lisa", "context": "The Mona Lisa is stolen from the Louvre | History TodayThe Mona Lisa is stolen from the Louvre | History Today The Mona Lisa is stolen from the Louvre France Art The theft of the most famous painting in the world on August 21st, 1911, created a media sensation. Leonardo da Vinci’s Mona Lisa, also known as La Gioconda, is the most famous painting in the world. Quantities of effort and ink have been spent over the years on identifying who she was and deciding what her enigmatic smile signifies, what she says about femininity, if anything, and why she has no eyebrows.", "distance": "78.71939", "question": "What famous painting was stolen from the Louvre in Paris in 1911?" }, { "answer": "Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum", "context": "Chez Tortoni Chez Tortoni is a painting by the French artist Édouard Manet, painted ca. 1878–1880. The oil-on-canvas painting measures 26 x . The painting hung in the Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum of Boston, Massachusetts, United States, prior to being stolen in 1990. Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum theft In the early hours of March 18, 1990, guards at the Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum in Boston admitted two men posing as police officers responding to a disturbance call. Once inside, the men tied up the guards and, over the next hour, stole 13 works of art valued at $500 millionthe largest-value theft of private property in history.", "distance": "74.4494", "question": "What museum was the painting Chez Tortoni stolen from?" }, { "answer": "Landscape with Obelisk is painting by Dutch artist Govert Flinck", "context": "Landscape with Obelisk Landscape with Obelisk is painting by Dutch artist Govert Flinck, painted in 1638. The oil-on-wood painting measures 54.5 x . It was formerly attributed to Rembrandt. The painting hung in the Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum of Boston, Massachusetts, United States, prior to being stolen in 1990.", "distance": "72.843895", "question": "What is the name of the painting stolen on March 19, 1990 for which a museum initially offered a $5 million reward for information leading towards its recovery?" }, { "answer": "one-of-a-kind bicycle belonging to U.S. cycling legend Lance Armstrong", "context": "A one-of-a-kind bicycle belonging to U.S. cycling legend Lance Armstrong was stolen from a team truck in California just hours after he rode it Saturday on the first day of a nine-day race. Lance Armstrong is racing in the California Amgen Tour as he attempts a comeback after retiring in 2005.Cancer survivor and seven-time Tour de France champion Armstrong is racing in the Amgen Tour of California this week as he continues his latest comeback after retiring from the sport in 2005.Armstrong's first comeback came in 1998, two years after he was diagnosed with advanced testicular cancer that had spread to his lungs and brain. Doctors gave him a less than 50 percent chance of survival. Armstrong announced the bike theft on his Twitter account Sunday morning and posted a photograph.", "distance": "76.080414", "question": "What was stolen in California?" }, { "answer": "The Milkmaid", "context": "The Milkmaid (Vermeer) The Milkmaid (Dutch: \"De Melkmeid\" or \"Het Melkmeisje\"), sometimes called \"The Kitchen Maid\", is an oil-on-canvas painting of a \"milkmaid\", in fact, a domestic kitchen maid, by the Dutch artist Johannes Vermeer. It is now in the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam, the Netherlands, which regards it as \"unquestionably one of the museum's finest attractions\". Jacob Dissius Jacob Abrahamsz. Dissius (1653 - 1695) was a Dutch typographer and printer.", "distance": "74.30997", "question": "What famous painting which was once part of Jacob Dissius collection is now in the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Painting found in French attic is $137 million Caravaggio ... Painting found in French attic is $137 million Caravaggio, say experts | Reuters Wed Apr 13, 2016 | 12:08 AM EDT Painting found in French attic is $137 million Caravaggio, say experts PARIS A painting found in the attic of a house in southwest France two years ago was attributed to the Italian master Caravaggio by private French experts who hailed its discovery on Tuesday as a great event in the history of art.", "distance": "78.71939", "question": "What famous painting was stolen from the Louvre in Paris in 1911?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Art Parodies - \"The Death of Marat\" on Pinterest | Death ...1000+ images about Art - \"The Death of Marat\" - Parodies, Remakes, Changes, Copies, Inclusions... on Pinterest | In italia, Jackson pollock and Twilight sparkle Pinterest • The world’s catalog of ideas Art - \"The Death of Marat\" - Parodies, Remakes, Changes, Copies, Inclusions... The Death of Marat is a painting by Jacques-Louis David of the murdered French revolutionary leader Jean-Paul Marat. David was the leading French painter, as well as a Montagnard and a member of the revolutionary Committee of General Security. The painting shows the radical journalist lying dead in his bath on 13 July 1793 after his murder by Charlotte Corday. Painted in the months after Marat's murder, it has been described by T. J. Clark as the first modernist painting.", "distance": "74.4494", "question": "What museum was the painting Chez Tortoni stolen from?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Mérode Altarpiece ( or Annunciation Triptych ) is an oil on oak panel triptych , now in The Cloisters , in New York City . It is unsigned and undated , but attributed to the workshop of the Early Netherlandish painter Robert Campin . The three panels represent , from left to right , the donors kneeling in prayer in a garden , the moment of the Annunciation to Mary , which is set in a contemporary , domestic setting , and Saint Joseph , a carpenter with the tools of his trade . The many elements of religious symbolism include the lily and fountain ( symbolising the purity of Mary ) , and the Holy Spirit represented by the rays of light coming falling from the left hand window .", "distance": "79.26584", "question": "What is the name of the painting stolen on March 19, 1990 for which a museum initially offered a $5 million reward for information leading towards its recovery?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Lance Armstrong's bike was stolen after he competed in the first day of the Amgen Tour of California. Cancer survivor and seven-time Tour de France champion Armstrong is racing in the Amgen Tour of California this week as he attempts another comeback after retiring from the sport in 2005.Armstrong's first comeback came in 1998, two years after he was diagnosed with advanced testicular cancer that had spread to his lungs and brain. Doctors gave him a less than 50 percent chance of survival. Armstrong announced the bike theft on his Twitter account Sunday morning and posted a photograph. \"There is only one like it in the world therefore hard to pawn it off. Reward being offered,\" he wrote. The bicycle that was stolen is not the one Armstrong rides every day during the race.", "distance": "76.080414", "question": "What was stolen in California?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Laughing Cavalier, Frans Hals: AnalysisThe Laughing Cavalier, Frans Hals: Analysis The Laughing Cavalier Location: Wallace Collection, London For an explanation of other important pictures from the Dutch Golden Age, see: Famous Paintings Analyzed (1250-1800). ART APPRECIATION Art Evaluation . Analysis of The Laughing Cavalier The first great painter of the Dutch Baroque art movement , Frans Hals is best-known for his lively and spontaneous style of portraiture, as exemplified by his masterpiece The Laughing Cavalier. He is regarded as one of the best portrait artists of the 17th century, ranking alongside El Greco (1541-1614), Rubens (1577-1640), Velazquez (1599-1660) and Rembrandt (1606-69).", "distance": "74.30997", "question": "What famous painting which was once part of Jacob Dissius collection is now in the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam?" } ]
Which licence, costing 37p, was abolished in 1987?
[ "Dog licence", "Dog license" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "7523734", "score": 1.0470587, "text": "is £145.50 for colour TV and £49 for monochrome TV, per household. The radio-only licence was abolished on 1 February 1971, when it was £1.25 (actually £1-5s-0d in pre-decimal UK currency) or the equivalent of £ in prices. On 1 April 1991, the BBC took over the administration of television licensing in the UK, assuming the responsibility of licence fee collection and enforcement. Since this date, the BBC has been the statutory authority for issuing television licences (before April 1991, the statutory authority was the UK Home Office), although the UK Government retains certain powers and responsibilities with regards to", "title": "Television licensing in the United Kingdom" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "7523723", "score": 1.0422456, "text": "period are refunded. The BBC may also revoke a licence under certain circumstances. The level of the fee is decided following periodic negotiations between the UK Government and the BBC Trust. From 1988 to 2010, the licence fee was increased annually each April Before 1988, increases in the licence fee happened at irregular intervals, sometimes a few years passing between changes. Between April 2010 and April 2017 the licence fee remained constant at £145.50 per year. In 2018 a tv license costs £150.50 for a colour and £50.50 for a black and white TV Licence. The BBC allows the following", "title": "Television licensing in the United Kingdom" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "7523784", "score": 1.0163282, "text": "by the amount owed. In England and Wales, 39 people were given an average of 20 days in 2014 (compared to 32 in 2013 and 51 in 2012). There were no custodial sentences imposed during the five-year period 2009-10 to 2013-14 in Scotland or in Jersey. The British Parliament proposed decriminalising licence evasion, but the proposition was turned down by a House of Lords vote by 178 to 175 in February 2015. Behavioural research conducted for the BBC found that if TV licence evasion was decriminalized and the £1,000 maximum fine was replaced by a civil penalty of over £300,", "title": "Television licensing in the United Kingdom" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "2467884", "score": 1.015716, "text": "He returned to the House of Commons in 2001 after successfully contesting the East Yorkshire seat. As a backbencher, in the 1980s, he succeeded in amending licensing law in England and Wales by doubling 'drinking up time' on licensed premises from ten to twenty minutes, a concession that was welcomed by the industry and drinkers alike. However the 2003 Licensing Act ended standard permitted hours and provides for an unspecified drinking up time determined by the licensee’s discretion. He is in favour of bringing back capital punishment and spoke out against the Apartheid government of South Africa during the 1980s.", "title": "Greg Knight" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "17309076", "score": 1.014068, "text": "Department, as the licensing authority, had ignored warnings about Barlow Clowes from both the company's competitors and from reputable sources in the City. It was alleged that the Department knew as early as 1984 that Barlow Clowes was trading without a licence, that it gave the company a licence in 1985, and renewed it in both 1986 and 1987. The Secretary of State for Trade and Industry, Lord Young sought to defuse the matter in June 1988 by appointing Sir Godfray Le Quesne QC to hold an independent inquiry to determine the facts of what happened within the Department. The", "title": "Barlow Clowes" } ]
Which licence, costing [MASK], was abolished in [MASK]?
[ { "answer": "1960", "context": "\"And the army has done amazing things for me. Bring back national service.\" The newspaper reported that Harry would even encourage his niece and nephew, Prince George and new arrival Princess Charlotte, to get involved with the British army. The UK's National Service Act imposed military conscription during World War II and was extended afterward before being abolished in 1960. Read More But according to data from the U.S. Central Intelligence Agency, military service is still compulsory in about 72 countries , with a large proportion in Africa, Asia and Europe. For example, in Austria, a referendum in January 2012 saw a majority of Austrians vote for retaining a two-year conscript service obligation, with a registration requirement at age 18.", "distance": "71.965126", "question": "Which year was National Service abolished in the UK?" }, { "answer": "Venezuela", "context": "The price of sin rose Monday in Venezuela where President Hugo Chavez is on a campaign to make Venezuelans cut back on drinking and smoking. \"Everyone's shocked,\" said Leonora Marino, owner of Bodegon Marino in Valencia, Venezuela, west of Caracas. On Monday evening, she was still changing the prices in her store as her customers looked on and complained, she told a reporter. Alcohol is now 10 percent more expensive; cigarettes are 20 percent pricier.", "distance": "71.41445", "question": "Which government increased taxes on alcohol and cigarette?" }, { "answer": "Keck and Mithouard", "context": "In contrast to product requirements or other laws that hinder market access, the Court of Justice developed a presumption that \"selling arrangements\" would be presumed to not fall into TFEU article 34, if they applied equally to all sellers, and affected them in the same manner in fact. In Keck and Mithouard two importers claimed that their prosecution under a French competition law, which prevented them selling Picon beer under wholesale price, was unlawful. The aim of the law was to prevent cut throat competition, not to hinder trade. The Court of Justice held, as \"in law and in fact\" it was an equally applicable \"selling arrangement\" (not something that alters a product's content) it was outside the scope of article 34, and so did not need to be justified.", "distance": "73.235954", "question": "Which two importers claimed that under a French competition law, they were prevented from selling Picon beer under wholesale price?" }, { "answer": "National Security Act", "context": "Lawrence Houston, head counsel of the SSU, CIG, and, later CIA, was a principle draftsman of the National Security Act of 1947 which dissolved the NIA and the CIG, and established both the National Security Council and the Central Intelligence Agency. In 1949, Houston would help draft the Central Intelligence Agency Act, (Public law 81-110) which authorized the agency to use confidential fiscal and administrative procedures, and exempted it from most limitations on the use of Federal funds. It also exempted the CIA from having to disclose its \"organization, functions, officials, titles, salaries, or numbers of personnel employed.\" It created the program \"PL-110\", to handle defectors and other \"essential aliens\" who fell outside normal immigration procedures.", "distance": "73.463615", "question": "Which act got rid of the NIA and the CIG?" }, { "answer": "Senate", "context": "The U.S. Senate passed a reform bill in May 2010, following the House which passed a bill in December 2009. These bills must now be reconciled. The New York Times provided a comparative summary of the features of the two bills, which address to varying extent the principles enumerated by the Obama administration. For instance, the Volcker Rule against proprietary trading is not part of the legislation, though in the Senate bill regulators have the discretion but not the obligation to prohibit these trades.", "distance": "70.81742", "question": "Which bill gave regulators the discretion to prohibit proprietary trades?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Meanwhile, the authorities in Glasgow, Scotland successfully petitioned the government to pass the Glasgow Police Act establishing the City of Glasgow Police in 1800. Other Scottish towns soon followed suit and set up their own police forces through acts of parliament. In Ireland, the Irish Constabulary Act of 1822 marked the beginning of the Royal Irish Constabulary. The Act established a force in each barony with chief constables and inspectors general under the control of the civil administration at Dublin Castle. By 1841 this force numbered over 8,600 men.", "distance": "75.44097", "question": "Which law abolished Glasgow's police?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "However, by the turn of the 1990s the downward trend was starting to reverse; England had been successful in the 1990 FIFA World Cup, reaching the semi-finals. UEFA, European football's governing body, lifted the five-year ban on English clubs playing in European competitions in 1990 (resulting in Manchester United lifting the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup in 1991) and the Taylor Report on stadium safety standards, which proposed expensive upgrades to create all-seater stadiums in the aftermath of the Hillsborough disaster, was published in January of that year.", "distance": "70.10562", "question": "Which ban was lifted in 1991?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "In 1964 compulsory National Service for 20 - year - old males was introduced under the National Service Act ( 1964 ) . The selection of conscripts was made by a sortition or lottery draw based on date of birth , and conscripts were obligated to give two years ' continuous full - time service , followed by a further three years on the active reserve list . The full - time service requirement was reduced to eighteen months in October 1971 .", "distance": "71.965126", "question": "Which year was National Service abolished in the UK?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "\"McCoy points out that the killings are \"basically poor on poor. \"From the 1970s to the 1990s, the poverty rate nearly tripled, from 25 percent to 65 percent, McCoy said. Even though the poverty rate declined during the oil boom that started in the 1990s, she said, the rate remains high. \"It's a combination of economic-driven crime ... with other types of gangs, to police abuse,\" McCoy said. \"The police are not properly trained and not properly equipped. \"Anti-crime efforts in Caracas also suffered, she said, when the national government took over the city's police force in 2002.\"There has been trouble getting the police force back to par,\" she said. Welsch said he doubts the anti-crime measures El Aissami announced Monday will work.", "distance": "71.41445", "question": "Which government increased taxes on alcohol and cigarette?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Although it is generally accepted that EU law has primacy, not all EU laws give citizens standing to bring claims: that is, not all EU laws have \"direct effect\". In Van Gend en Loos v Nederlandse Administratie der Belastingen it was held that the provisions of the Treaties (and EU Regulations) are directly effective, if they are (1) clear and unambiguous (2) unconditional, and (3) did not require EU or national authorities to take further action to implement them. Van Gend en Loos, a postal company, claimed that what is now TFEU article 30 prevented the Dutch Customs Authorities charging tariffs, when it imported urea-formaldehyde plastics from Germany to the Netherlands. After a Dutch court made a reference, the Court of Justice held that even though the Treaties did not \"expressly\" confer a right on citizens or companies to bring claims, they could do so.", "distance": "73.235954", "question": "Which two importers claimed that under a French competition law, they were prevented from selling Picon beer under wholesale price?" } ]
In which Canadian state is Montreal
[ "Province of Québec", "Quebec (province)", "Political culture of Quebec", "Québec, Canada", "Province de Québec", "Capture of Quebec", "Quèbec", "Québec", "CA-QC", "Quebec province", "Province of Quebec", "Québec Province", "Quebéc", "Quebec (Province)", "Quebec", "Foreign relations of Quebec", "British Conquest of New France", "Province de Quebec", "Capture of quebec", "Québec (Province)", "Quebec, Canada" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "3980620", "score": 1.0544208, "text": "d'en Haut was part of the District of Montreal. In its civil law, customs, and the cultural aspects of the majority of its population, the successor to the French colony of Canada is the Province of Quebec. The term \"Canada\" may also refer to today's Canadian federation created in 1867, or the historical Province of Canada, a British colony comprising southern Ontario and southern Quebec (referred to respectively as Upper Canada and Lower Canada when they were themselves separate British colonies prior to 1841). For Francophone Quebecers, preserving their distinctiveness from English Canada has been historically important, particularly since the", "title": "Canada (New France)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "12822495", "score": 0.9933752, "text": "Canadian sovereignty The sovereignty of Canada is a major cultural matter in Canada. Several issues currently define Canadian sovereignty: the Canadian monarchy, telecommunication, the autonomy of provinces, and Canada's Arctic border. Canada is a Commonwealth realm, meaning that Queen Elizabeth II is the head of state. However, while several powers are the sovereign's alone, most of the royal constitutional and ceremonial duties in Canada are carried out by the Queen's representative, the Governor General; as such, the Governor General is sometimes referred to as the \"de facto\" head of state. In each of Canada's provinces the monarch is represented by", "title": "Canadian sovereignty" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "9141108", "score": 0.9931307, "text": "most bilingual cities in Quebec and Canada, with over 59% of the population able to speak both English and French. Montreal is the second-largest primarily French-speaking city in the world, after Paris. It is situated south-west of Quebec City. Historically the commercial capital of Canada, Montreal was surpassed in population and in economic strength by Toronto in the 1970s. It remains an important centre of commerce, aerospace, transport, finance, pharmaceuticals, technology, design, education, art, culture, tourism, food, fashion, gaming, film, and world affairs. Montreal has the second-highest number of consulates in North America, serves as the location of the headquarters", "title": "Montreal" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "9141112", "score": 0.98760957, "text": "to the Government of Canada, the Government of Quebec, the Commission de toponymie du Québec, and the Geographical Names Board of Canada, the names of Canadian cities and towns have only one official form. Thus, Montréal is officially spelled with an accented é in both Canadian English and French. However, the accent in both \"Montreal\" and \"Quebec\" are often omitted in common English usage. Archaeological evidence demonstrates that First Nations native people occupied the island of Montreal as early as 4,000 years ago. By the year AD 1000, they had started to cultivate maize. Within a few hundred years, they", "title": "Montreal" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "6827381", "score": 0.9856367, "text": "Canada (AG) v Montreal (City of) Canada (AG) v Montreal (City of), [1978] 2 S.C.R. 770 (also known as Dupond) is a constitutional decision of the Supreme Court of Canada. The Court upheld a municipal law that regulated the traffic by repressing disorderly conduct during public parades under the provincial constitutional authority to create laws of a \"local nature\" in section 92(16) of the Constitution Act, 1867. The law was challenged as ultra vires the constitution as the law was claimed to be of a criminal law nature, a power exclusive to the federal government under section 91(27) of the", "title": "Canada (AG) v Montreal (City of)" } ]
In which [MASK] state is [MASK]
[ { "answer": "virginia", "context": "The PentagonThe Pentagon is the headquarters of the United States Department of Defense, located in Arlington County, Virginia, across the Potomac River from Washington, D.C. As a symbol of the U.S. military, The Pentagon is often used metonymically to refer to the U.S. Department of Defense. The Pentagon was designed by American architect George Bergstrom (1876–1955), and built by general contractor John McShain of Philadelphia. Ground was broken for construction on September 11, 1941, and the building was dedicated on January 15, 1943.", "distance": "81.35358", "question": "In which American state is the Pentagon" }, { "answer": "Rajasthan", "context": "The Ranapratap Sagar Dam is a gravity masonry dam of 53.8 metres ( 177 ft ) height built on the Chambal River at Rawatbhata in Rajasthan in India . It is part of integrated scheme of a cascade development of the river involving four projects starting with the Gandhi Sagar Dam in the upstream reach ( 48 kilometres ( 30 mi ) upstream ) in Madhya Pradesh and the Jawahar Sagar Dam on the downstream ( 28 kilometres ( 17 mi ) downstream ) with a terminal structure of the Kota Barrage ( 28 kilometres ( 17 mi ) further downstream ) in Rajasthan for irrigation .", "distance": "79.54306", "question": "in which state is rana pratap sagar atomic power plant located" }, { "answer": "Tamil Nadu", "context": "Kodaikanal is a city in the hills of the Dindigul district in the state of Tamil Nadu , India . Its name in the Tamil language means `` The Gift of the Forest '' . Kodaikanal is referred to as the `` Princess of Hill stations '' and has a long history as a retreat and popular tourist destination .", "distance": "79.17219", "question": "kodaikanal hill station is located in which state" }, { "answer": "West Bengal", "context": "Palashi ( pəˈlaːsi ) ) , also known as Plassey , is a village on the Bhagirathi river , located approximately 50 kilometres north of the city of Krishnanagar in Kaliganj CD Block in the Nadia District of West Bengal , India . The nearest major town is Beldanga . It has its own two local gram panchayat . It is particularly well known due to the Battle of Plassey fought there in June 1757 , between the private army of the British East India Company and the army of the king of Bengal , Nawab Siraj Ud Daulah .", "distance": "79.0464", "question": "in which state of india is plassey located" }, { "answer": "Western Province", "context": "It is the financial centre of the island and a popular tourist destination . It is located on the west coast of the island and adjacent to the Greater Colombo area which includes Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte , the legislative capital of Sri Lanka and Dehiwala - Mount Lavinia . Colombo is often referred to as the capital since Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte is within the urban area of , and a suburb of , Colombo . It is also the administrative capital of Western Province , Sri Lanka and the district capital of Colombo District . Colombo is a busy and vibrant place with a mixture of modern life and colonial buildings and ruins . It was the legislative capital of Sri Lanka until 1982 .", "distance": "79.02513", "question": "colombo is in which state of sri lanka" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "With over 1.3 million men and women on active duty, and 742,000 civilian personnel, we are the nation's largest employer. Another 826 thousand serve in the National Guard and Reserve forces. More than 2 million military retirees and their family members receive benefits. Headquarters of the Department of Defense, the Pentagon is one of the world's largest office buildings. It is twice the size of the Merchandise Mart in Chicago, and has three times the floor space of the Empire State Building in New York. Built during the early years of World War II, it is still thought of as one of the most efficient office buildings in the world. Despite 17.5 miles of corridors it takes only seven minutes to walk between any two points in the building.", "distance": "81.35358", "question": "In which American state is the Pentagon" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Chutak Hydroelectric Plant is a run - of - the - river power project on the Suru River ( a tributary of Indus ) in Kargil district in the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir ( 224 km ( 139 mi ) from the state 's summer capital Srinagar ) . The barrage of the project is at Sarze village and the powerhouse is located on the right bank of the Suru near Chutak Village . The project construction began on 23 September 2006 , and the first three generators were commissioned in November 2012 . The fourth was commissioned in January 2013 .", "distance": "79.54306", "question": "in which state is rana pratap sagar atomic power plant located" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "It has a population of about 8.42 million and a metropolitan population of about 8.52 million , making it the third most populous city and fifth most populous urban agglomeration in India. It is located in southern India on the Deccan Plateau. Its elevation is over 3000 ft above sea level, the highest of India's major cities. Kempegowda Bus Station Kempegowda Bus Station, more commonly known as Majestic Bus Station, is a large bus station in central Bangalore, India. It is located opposite the Bangalore City Railway Station. It is bordered by Seshadri Road to the north, Danavanthri Road to the east, Tank Bund Road to the south and Gubbi Thotadappa Road to the west.", "distance": "79.17219", "question": "kodaikanal hill station is located in which state" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "As such , it is known by various names in the region : Assamese : ব্ৰহ্মপুত্ৰ নদ ( ' নদ ' nôd , masculine form of ' নদী ' nôdi `` river '' ) Brôhmôputrô ( bɹɔɦmɔputɹɔ ) ; Sanskrit : ब्रह्मपुत्र , IAST : Brahmaputra ; Tibetan : ཡར ་ ཀླུངས ་ གཙང ་ པོ ་ , Wylie : yar klung gtsang po Yarlung Tsangpo ; simplified Chinese : 布 拉 马 普 特 拉 河 ; traditional Chinese : 布 拉 馬 普 特 拉 河 ; pinyin : Bùlāmǎpǔtèlā Hé . It is also called Tsangpo - Brahmaputra ( when referring to the whole river including the stretch within Tibet ) . The Manas River , which runs through Bhutan , joins it at Jogighopa , in India . It is the tenth largest river in the world by discharge , and the 15th longest .", "distance": "79.0464", "question": "in which state of india is plassey located" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte ( commonly known as Kotte / ˈkoʊteɪ / ) is the official capital of Sri Lanka . Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte is a satellite city and within the urban area of Sri Lanka 's capital , Colombo .", "distance": "79.02513", "question": "colombo is in which state of sri lanka" } ]
Anna Kournikova, Michelangelo, ILOVEYOU, and Melissa were examples of what?
[ "Phone Virus", "Computer Virus", "Surfsidekick", "Stealth-adapted virus", "File virus", "Stealth virus (computers)", "Computer Virus Wikipedia", "Mail virus", "Virus program", "Virus (computers)", "Pc virus", "Virus signature", "Boot sector virus", "Boot virus", "Software virus", "@mm", "Viral programming", "Comuter virus", "File infector", "Virus (computing)", "Computer viruses", "Virus (computer)", "Summary of Computer Viruses", "Internet virus", "Threat of internet viruses", "Online virus", "Computer viri", "Computer Viruses", "Computer virology", "Computer virus", "E-mail virus", "Hello (computer virus)", "DOS Boot Record infector virus", "Email virus", "Vital Information Resource Under Siege", "Computer virus threat", "Stealth virus" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "10135", "score": 0.97821975, "text": "final in mixed doubles, partnering with Jonas Björkman, but they lost to Leander Paes and Lisa Raymond. Kournikova again qualified for year-end WTA Tour Championships, but lost to Mary Pierce in the first round, and ended the season as World No. 12. While Kournikova had a successful singles season, she was even more successful in doubles. After their victory at the Australian Open, she and Martina Hingis won tournaments in Indian Wells, Rome, Eastbourne and the WTA Tour Championshiops, and reached the final of The French Open where they lost to Serena and Venus Williams. Partnering with Elena Likhovtseva, Kournikova", "title": "Anna Kournikova" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "10120", "score": 0.9746268, "text": "Anna Kournikova Anna Sergeyevna Kournikova (; born 7 June 1981) is a Russian former professional tennis player. Her appearance and celebrity status made her one of the best known tennis stars worldwide. At the peak of her fame, fans looking for images of Kournikova made her name one of the most common search strings on Google Search. Despite never winning a singles title, she reached No. 8 in the world in 2000. She achieved greater success playing doubles, where she was at times the world No. 1 player. With Martina Hingis as her partner, she won Grand Slam titles in", "title": "Anna Kournikova" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "10137", "score": 0.9647346, "text": "Diego, Luxembourg, Leipzig and Tour Championships), seven quarterfinals (Gold Coast, Tokyo, Amelia Island, Hamburg, Eastbourne, Zürich and Philadelphia) and one final. On 20 November 2000 she broke into top 10 for the first time, reaching No. 8. She was also ranked No. 4 in doubles at the end of the season. Kournikova was once again, more successful in doubles. She reached the final of the US Open in mixed doubles, partnering with Max Mirnyi, but they lost to Jared Palmer and Arantxa Sánchez Vicario. She also won six doubles titles – Gold Coast (with Julie Halard), Hamburg (with Natasha Zvereva),", "title": "Anna Kournikova" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "17197130", "score": 0.96077394, "text": "Abstract are Hip-Hop artists that are bringing queer identity to the forefront of popular music. iLoveMakonnen is an Atlanta, Georgia-based rapper who came out as gay in s series of tweets in early 2017. He continues to work with mainstream artists such as Rae Sremmurd and Santigold. Tyler, the Creator is a contradictory representation of both homophobia and queerness in Hip-Hop. There has been controversy surrounding his sexuality because he has been largely accused of aggressive homophobia in his previous lyrics. In one particular lyric to a song released in 2009, he raps, \"come take a stab at it faggot,", "title": "Hip-hop feminism" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "10124", "score": 0.94718766, "text": "I went to a professional academy. I would go to school, and then my parents would take me to the club, and I'd spend the rest of the day there just having fun with the kids.\" In 1986, Kournikova became a member of the Spartak Tennis Club, coached by Larissa Preobrazhenskaya. In 1989, at the age of eight, Kournikova began appearing in junior tournaments, and by the following year, was attracting attention from tennis scouts across the world. She signed a management deal at age ten and went to Bradenton, Florida, to train at Nick Bollettieri's celebrated tennis academy. Following", "title": "Anna Kournikova" } ]
[MASK], [MASK], [MASK], and [MASK] were examples of what?
[ { "answer": "multinational corporations", "context": "After forming partnerships with multinational corporations such as Sprint, ITT and Telenor, these firms now offer the cheapest and clearest phone calls in Africa. These Somali telecommunication companies also provide services to every city, town and hamlet in Somalia. There are presently around 25 mainlines per 1,000 persons, and the local availability of telephone lines (tele-density) is higher than in neighboring countries; three times greater than in adjacent Ethiopia. Prominent Somali telecommunications companies include Somtel Network, Golis Telecom Group, Hormuud Telecom, Somafone, Nationlink, Netco, Telcom and Somali Telecom Group.", "distance": "82.28489", "question": "Sprint, ITT, and Telenor are examples of what?" }, { "answer": "private television networks", "context": "Additionally, Somalia has several private television networks, including Horn Cable Television and Universal TV. Two such TV stations re-broadcast Al-Jazeera and CNN. Eastern Television Network and SBC TV air from Bosaso, the commercial capital of Puntland. The Puntland and Somaliland regions also each have one government-run TV channel, Puntland TV and Radio and Somaliland National TV, respectively.", "distance": "82.2607", "question": "Horn Cable Television and Universal TV are examples of what?" }, { "answer": "blues", "context": "Skip James - blues at the Rock Site (rocksite.info)Skip James - blues at the Rock Site (rocksite.info) Skip James Son House and Skip James   Skip James Nehemiah Curtis \"Skip\" James (June 9, 1902 – October 3, 1969) was an American Delta blues singer, guitarist, pianist and songwriter. Born in Bentonia, Mississippi, United States, he died in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. He first learned to play guitar from another bluesman from the area, Henry Stuckey. His guitar playing is noted for its dark, minor sound, played in an open D-minor tuning with an intricate fingerpicking technique.", "distance": "78.49801", "question": "Skip James, Willie Dixon, Robert Johnson and Son House are early exponents of?" }, { "answer": "boat", "context": "Pontoon Boats Buyers Guide | Discover BoatingPontoon Boats Buyers Guide | Discover Boating back to boat types Remember Grandpa’s pontoon boat: two tubes topped with plywood, pushed around by a balky, smoke-belching outboard? Well, pontoon boats today pull skiers, wakeboarders and tubers. They count passengers into the double digits. They can blow your hat off your head — and pivot on the proverbial dime to retrieve it before it sinks.", "distance": "78.77908", "question": "Junk, Trimaran, Pontoon, and Luzzu are types of?" }, { "answer": "weapons", "context": "Polearm - Wikihack - WikiaPolearm | Wikihack | Fandom powered by Wikia Edit Polearms are capable of attacking enemies from two squares away, but the procedure for using them is different from other weapons. A polearm must be wielded (like any weapon), and then applied via the a command each time you want to strike. This is referred to as pounding ; consult that article for a full discussion. Simply walking into an opponent, as with ordinary melee weapons, will have decidedly sub-optimal effects; you will deal only d2 damage, with no bonuses, and will not train polearm skill .", "distance": "78.84827", "question": "Bardiche, Bill, Glaive, Halberd, and Voulge are types of?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "These Somali telecommunication companies also provide services to every city, town and hamlet in Somalia. There are presently around 25 mainlines per 1,000 persons, and the local availability of telephone lines (tele-density) is higher than in neighboring countries; three times greater than in adjacent Ethiopia. Prominent Somali telecommunications companies include Somtel Network, Golis Telecom Group, Hormuud Telecom, Somafone, Nationlink, Netco, Telcom and Somali Telecom Group. Hormuud Telecom alone grosses about $40 million a year. Despite their rivalry, several of these companies signed an interconnectivity deal in 2005 that allows them to set prices, maintain and expand their networks, and ensure that competition does not get out of control.", "distance": "82.28489", "question": "Sprint, ITT, and Telenor are examples of what?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "After forming partnerships with multinational corporations such as Sprint, ITT and Telenor, these firms now offer the cheapest and clearest phone calls in Africa. These Somali telecommunication companies also provide services to every city, town and hamlet in Somalia. There are presently around 25 mainlines per 1,000 persons, and the local availability of telephone lines (tele-density) is higher than in neighboring countries; three times greater than in adjacent Ethiopia. Prominent Somali telecommunications companies include Somtel Network, Golis Telecom Group, Hormuud Telecom, Somafone, Nationlink, Netco, Telcom and Somali Telecom Group. Hormuud Telecom alone grosses about $40 million a year. Despite their rivalry, several of these companies signed an interconnectivity deal in 2005 that allows them to set prices, maintain and expand their networks, and ensure that competition does not get out of control.", "distance": "82.2607", "question": "Horn Cable Television and Universal TV are examples of what?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "High-definition image sources include terrestrial broadcast, direct broadcast satellite, digital cable, IPTV (including GoogleTV Roku boxes and AppleTV or built into \"Smart Televisions\"), Blu-ray video disc (BD), and internet downloads.", "distance": "81.02442", "question": " Roku and AppleTV aren't examples of what?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Selections from this album were also released on the 1956 Clef LPs \"Basie Roars Again\" and \"King of Swing\". Count Basie William James \"Count\" Basie (August 21, 1904 – April 26, 1984) was an American jazz pianist, organist, bandleader, and composer. His mother taught him to play the piano and he started performing in his teens. Dropping out of school, he learned to operate lights for vaudeville and to improvise accompaniment for silent films at a local movie theater in his home town of Red Bank, New Jersey. By age 16, he increasingly played jazz piano at parties, resorts and other venues. In 1924, he went to Harlem, where his performing career expanded; he toured with groups to the major jazz cities of Chicago, St. Louis and Kansas City. In 1929 he joined Bennie Moten's band in Kansas City, and played with them until Moten's death in 1935.", "distance": "78.49801", "question": "Skip James, Willie Dixon, Robert Johnson and Son House are early exponents of?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": " Do you know your \"futtock\" from your \"baggywrinkle?\"A sailor stands on the \"widow-maker\" -- or bowsprit of his yacht. Don't be concerned if you don't, as they are both relatively obscure terms used in sailing. It is a sport littered with odd words and phrases and MainSail has put together a list of 10 of the weirdest below.", "distance": "78.77908", "question": "Junk, Trimaran, Pontoon, and Luzzu are types of?" } ]
Which street in Wigan is the home of Wallace and Gromit?
[ "West Wallaby Street" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "455608", "score": 1.2190344, "text": "by thoughts of 1950s Wigan, reinforced by an \"A–Z Wigan\" being displayed on Wallace's Anti-Pesto van in \"The Curse of the Were-Rabbit\". In \"The Wrong Trousers\", Gromit picks up a letter at the Wallace and Gromit residence addressed to \"62 West Wallaby Street, Wigan\". The address includes a postcode of WG7 7FU, though this does not match any street in Wigan, whose postcodes begin with the letters WN. This address can be seen in the \"Cracking Contraptions\" episode \"Shopper 13\". Wallace's accent (voiced by Peter Sallis) comes from the Holme Valley of West Yorkshire. Near the beginning of \"A Matter", "title": "Wallace and Gromit" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "455609", "score": 1.1554236, "text": "of Loaf and Death\", Wigan is referenced on the newspaper Wallace is reading, and near the end, while looking for somewhere appropriate to dispose of a bomb, Gromit sees the Yorkshire border from their home (a joke referencing the rivalry between Lancashire and Yorkshire). In the \"Cracking Contraptions\" episode \"The Soccamatic\", Wallace says to Gromit, \"How do you like my Preston North End soccamatic, Gromit?\". Whether this is the team they support, or where they live, is unknown. The episode references famous English footballers of the 1950s and 60s, including Nobby Stiles (who played for Preston later in his career),", "title": "Wallace and Gromit" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "9242640", "score": 1.0324268, "text": "on Wallgate. The competition has been held since 1992, and in 2006 a vegetarian option was added. Wiganers are sometimes referred to as \"pie-eaters\". The name is said to date from the 1926 General Strike, when Wigan miners were starved back to work before their counterparts in surrounding towns and so were forced to metaphorically eat \"humble pie\". In addition Wigan is well known as the home of Uncle Joes Mint Balls. In the television series \"Wallace and Gromit\", the title characters live at the fictional 62 West Wallaby Street in Wigan. Wigan lies on the meeting point of two", "title": "Wigan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "455610", "score": 1.0134106, "text": "Geoff Hurst, and Stanley Matthews. Both Ramsbottom and Tottington are small towns near Bury in Greater Manchester, and are the names of love interests of Wallace. The nostalgic quality of Wallace and Gromit's world has been compared to 1950s Beanotown. The \"Wallace and Gromit\" films are shot using the stop motion animation technique. After detailed storyboarding, set and plasticine model construction, the films are shot one frame at a time, moving the models of the characters slightly to give the impression of movement in the final film. In common with other animation techniques, the stop motion animation in Wallace and", "title": "Wallace and Gromit" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "16545121", "score": 0.95488465, "text": "Wallace & Gromit's Thrill-O-Matic Wallace & Gromit's Thrill-O-Matic is an indoor family ride at the Pleasure Beach Blackpool, a theme park in Blackpool, Lancashire, England. It opened in 2013, replacing The Gold Mine ride, which closed in 2011. It is based on the Wallace and Gromit films and was opened in April 2013 by Nick Park, Amanda Thompson, Nick Thomas and Merlin Crossingham. The ride, which cost £5.25 million to make, was created by Blackpool Pleasure Beach design in association with the creators of Wallace and Gromit, Aardman Animations. The cars on the ride are designed on one of Wallace's", "title": "Wallace & Gromit's Thrill-O-Matic" } ]
Which street in [MASK] is the home of [MASK] and [MASK]?
[ { "answer": "Waikiki neighborhood", "context": "Duke Paoa Kahanamoku Lagoon Duke Paoa Kahanamoku Lagoon is a small, man-made wading pool in the Waikiki neighborhood of Honolulu, on the south shore of the island of Oʻ ahu near the Ala Wai Small Boat Harbor and Fort DeRussy Military Reservation. The Hilton Hawaiian Village is adjacent to the lagoon. Hilton Hawaiian Village The Hilton Hawaiian Village Beach Resort and Spa is one of the most prominent and iconic resort hotels on Waikiki Beach in Honolulu, Hawaii.", "distance": "79.255554", "question": "Which neighborhood in Honolulu is home to Duke Paoa Kahanamoku Lagoon and Hilton Hawaiian Village?" }, { "answer": "monaco", "context": "BUY MONACO FORMULA 1 GRAND PRIX RACE ON DVD VIDEO BOXSET ...BUY MONACO FORMULA 1 GRAND PRIX RACE ON DVD VIDEO BOXSET COLLECTION 1971-2015 Ferrari 1:15.154 The Monaco Grand Prix ( French : Grand Prix de Monaco) is a Formula One race held each year on the Circuit de Monaco . Run since 1929, it is widely considered to be one of the most important and prestigious automobile races in the world alongside the Indianapolis 500 and the 24 Hours of Le Mans (with which it forms the Triple Crown of Motorsport ). The circuit has been called \"an exceptional location of glamour and prestige.\" [1] The race is held on a narrow course laid out in the streets of Monaco , with many elevation changes and tight corners as well as a tunnel, making it one of the most demanding tracks in Formula One.", "distance": "75.42074", "question": "Which Formula One Grand Prix Circuit has corners named Anthony Noghes and La Rascasse?" }, { "answer": "Somerton Park", "context": "Craig Lahiff Craig Lahiff (April 23, 1947 – 2 February 2014) was an Australian film director. He grew up in the Adelaide suburb of Somerton Park and studied science at Adelaide University, then trained as a systems consultant before studying arts in film at Flinders University. He began working in the film industry on crews for movies such as \"Sunday Too Far Away\" and \"The Fourth Wish\". Somerton Park, South Australia Somerton Park is a suburb of Adelaide in South Australia. The mainly residential seaside suburb is home to the Somerton Park Beach, and also to Sacred Heart College.", "distance": "75.218414", "question": "Which Australian home of Sacred Heart College is also the childhood home of Craig Lahiff?" }, { "answer": "Pittsfield, Maine", "context": ", Maine Pittsfield is a town in Somerset County, Maine, United States. The population was 4,215 at the 2010 census. Pittsfield is home to the Maine Central Institute, a private boarding school, and the annual Central Maine Egg Festival. Bossov Ballet Theatre Bossov Ballet Theatre (BBT) is a non-profit performing company and an international pre-professional ballet school, located in Pittsfield, Maine. Founded in 1996, it is now affiliated with Maine Central Institute, under the direction of Natalya Nikolaevna Getman.", "distance": "74.53916", "question": "Which town in Somerset County, Maine is home to the Maine Central Institute and the Bossov Ballet Theatre?" }, { "answer": "Point Cook Town Centre", "context": "Wyndham City Libraries Wyndham City Libraries provide a range of public library services at five branches in the Melbourne outer metropolitan City of Wyndham local government area. Its five branch libraries are located at the Werribee Plaza shopping centre, in the Werribee city centre, at Point Cook Town Centre, and in Wyndham Vale and Tarneit. Point Cook, Victoria Point Cook is the home of RAAF Base Williams, Point Cook, the birthplace of the Royal Australian Air Force, and is the current home of the RAAF Museum. The wetlands of the Point Cook Coastal Park form part of the Cheetham and Altona Important Bird Area.", "distance": "74.42446", "question": "Which branch of the Wyndham City Libraries is located at the home of RAAF Base Williams?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Waikiki Waikīkī ( ; Hawaiian: ] ) (also known as Waikiki Beach) is a beachfront neighborhood of Honolulu, on the south shore of the island of Oʻ ahu, in Hawaii, United States. Waikiki is most famous for Waikīkī Beach, but it is just one of six beaches in the district, the others being Queen's Beach, Kuhio Beach, Gray's Beach, Fort DeRussy Beach and Kahanamoku Beach. Ilikai Hotel &amp; Luxury Suites The Ilikai Hotel & Luxury Suites is a landmark oceanfront high rise hotel and condominium at the western end of Waikiki in Honolulu, Hawai'i. When it opened in 1964, the Ilikai was the first luxury high rise hotel in Hawai'i.", "distance": "79.255554", "question": "Which neighborhood in Honolulu is home to Duke Paoa Kahanamoku Lagoon and Hilton Hawaiian Village?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "French Grand Prix The French Grand Prix (French: \"Grand Prix de France\" ), formerly known as the Grand Prix de l'ACF, is a race held as part of the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile's annual Formula One automobile racing championships. It is one of the oldest motor races in the world. It ceased shortly after its centenary in with 86 races having been held, a victim of finances and unfavourable venues. The race is scheduled to return to the Formula One calendar in . 1924", "distance": "75.42074", "question": "Which Formula One Grand Prix Circuit has corners named Anthony Noghes and La Rascasse?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Jason Ballantine Jason Ballantine (born 1970) is an Australian film editor. He has been the president of the Australian Screen Editors guild since 2010. He was nominated in the category of Best Editing in the 2005 Australian Film Institute Awards for his work on \"Wolf Creek\". Wolf Creek (film) Wolf Creek is a 2005 Australian horror film written, co-produced, and directed by Greg McLean, and starring John Jarratt. The story revolves around three backpackers who find themselves taken captive and after a brief escape, hunted down by Mick Taylor in the Australian outback. The film was ambiguously marketed as being \"based on true events\"; the plot bore elements reminiscent of the real-life murders of tourists by Ivan Milat in the 1990s and Bradley Murdoch in 2001.", "distance": "75.218414", "question": "Which Australian home of Sacred Heart College is also the childhood home of Craig Lahiff?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Augusta, Maine Augusta is the capital of the U.S. state of Maine and the county seat of Kennebec County. Maine Green Independent Party The Maine Green Independent Party is a state-level political party affiliated with the Green Party of the United States. It is the oldest state green party in the United States. It was founded following an informal meeting of 18 environmental advocates, including Bowdoin College professor John Rensenbrink and others in Augusta, Maine in January 1984.", "distance": "74.53916", "question": "Which town in Somerset County, Maine is home to the Maine Central Institute and the Bossov Ballet Theatre?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "He was the Principal Librarian at the Public Library of New South Wales (now State Library of New South Wales) from 1942 until 1958 and University Librarian at the University of New South Wales from 1959–1966. He was involved in the establishment and development of the Australian Institute of Librarians (AIL), the Free Library Movement and education for librarianship in Australia. State Library of New South Wales The State Library of New South Wales is a large reference and research library open to the public. It is the oldest library in Australia, being the first established in New South Wales (now a state of Australia) in 1826. The library is located on the corner of Macquarie Street, Sydney and Shakespeare Place, adjacent to the Domain and the Royal Botanic Gardens. The library is a member of the National and State Libraries Australasia (NSLA) consortium.", "distance": "74.42446", "question": "Which branch of the Wyndham City Libraries is located at the home of RAAF Base Williams?" } ]
Who designed the National Theatre building on the South Bank in London ?
[ "Sir Denys Lasdun", "Denys Lasdun", "Denys Louis Lasdun", "Sir Denys Louis Lasdun", "DENYS LASDUN" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "17042548", "score": 1.0991403, "text": "National Theatre, London. The National Theatre building on London’s Thames Southbank, designed by architect Sir Denys Lasdun, was then under construction as the new home for the National (which had been founded at the Old Vic in 1964). The Cottesloe was the third and smallest theatre, holding up to 400 people. It was located in an abandoned space under the rear of the Olivier Theatre stage. In 1973 this was a huge empty shell served by a partially complete foyer designed for only 200. While the National’s Olivier and Lyttleton Theatres are fixed-format, the Cottesloe can be recast into many", "title": "Iain Mackintosh" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "2493655", "score": 1.0990745, "text": "II*. The most famous and disputed of the architect's work is his Royal National Theatre on London's South Bank. Prince Charles compared it to a nuclear power station but it was popular with other traditionalists, with John Betjeman writing Lasdun a letter in praise of its design. Lasdun (or his firm Lasdun, Softley and Partners) designed the neighbouring IBM headquarters (finished 1985) as a continuity with the theatre. His European Investment Bank in Luxembourg was similar. The last work produced by the firm in London was an office block called Milton Gate near the Barbican Estate, which in its use", "title": "Denys Lasdun" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "755345", "score": 1.0540259, "text": "design.\" The first of these was the Royal Festival Hall. The Festival hastened the reclamation of four and a half acres of land from the river, which \"transformed the familiar patchwork of rubble and half-derelict buildings which had for so long monopolised the propect from the North Bank\". The Festival site was, over the following thirty years, developed into the South Bank Centre, an arts complex comprising the Royal Festival Hall, the National Film Theatre, the Queen Elizabeth Hall, the Purcell Room and the National Theatre. A 1951 office building at 219 Oxford Street, London, designed by Ronald Ward and", "title": "Festival of Britain" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1444359", "score": 1.037504, "text": "Paul's to the south of it. It is a lovely work and so good from so many angles...it has that inevitable and finished look that great work does.\" Despite the controversy, the theatre has been a Grade II* listed building since 1994. Although the theatre is often cited as an archetype of Brutalist architecture in England, since Lasdun's death the building has been re-evaluated as having closer links to the work of Le Corbusier, rather than contemporary monumental 1960s buildings such as those of Paul Rudolph. The carefully refined balance between horizontal and vertical elements in Lasdun's building has been", "title": "Royal National Theatre" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "11812056", "score": 1.005726, "text": "Festival Hall for the purpose, and a \"National Theatre Act\", offering financial support, was passed by Parliament in 1949. In July 1962, a board was set up to supervise construction of a National Theatre on the South Bank site and a separate board was constituted to run a National Theatre Company and lease the Old Vic theatre. The Company was to remain at the Old Vic until 1976, when the new South Bank building was opened. The theatrical landscape has since been reconfigured, moving from a single national theatre at the end of the 20th century to four as a", "title": "Theatre of the United Kingdom" } ]
Who designed the [MASK] building on [MASK] in [MASK]?
[ { "answer": "Louis Kahn", "context": "Yale's museum collections are also of international stature. The Yale University Art Gallery, the country's first university-affiliated art museum, contains more than 180,000 works, including Old Masters and important collections of modern art, in the Swartout and Kahn buildings. The latter, Louis Kahn's first large-scale American work (1953), was renovated and reopened in December 2006. The Yale Center for British Art, the largest collection of British art outside of the UK, grew from a gift of Paul Mellon and is housed in another Kahn-designed building.", "distance": "74.82687", "question": "Who designed the building for The Yale Center for British Art?" }, { "answer": "Henning Larsen", "context": "The Roland Levinsky building, the landmark building of the University of Plymouth, is located in the city's central quarter. Designed by leading architect Henning Larsen, the building was opened in 2008 and houses the University's Arts faculty. It has been consistently considered one of the UK's most beautiful university buildings.", "distance": "78.3287", "question": "Who designed the Roland Levinsky building?" }, { "answer": "joseph paxton", "context": "The Crystal Palace - Royal Institute of British ArchitectsThe Crystal Palace The Crystal Palace Image: The Crystal Palace, Hyde Park, London, in 1851 © RIBA Library Drawings and Archives Collections The Crystal Palace was designed not by an architect but by a gardener, Joseph Paxton, with the assistance of Charles Fox from the contractor Fox Henderson. There were 245 submissions for the competition to design a building on the grounds of Hyde Park to house the Great Exhibition of 1851, but none were satisfactory, giving Paxton the chance to present his idea. …one of the great monuments of nineteenth-century architecture.…I could not tear my eyes from the spectacle of its triumphant harmony. Le Corbusier in Architectural Review, February 1937, p.72", "distance": "78.19127", "question": "Who designed the Crystal Palace, the Great Exhibition building of 1851?" }, { "answer": "C. B. J. Snyder", "context": "The peninsular borough's maritime heritage is acknowledged in several ways. The City Island Historical Society and Nautical Museum occupies a former public school designed by the New York City school system's turn-of-the-last-century master architect C. B. J. Snyder. The state's Maritime College in Fort Schuyler (on the southeastern shore) houses the Maritime Industry Museum. In addition, the Harlem River is reemerging as \"Scullers' Row\" due in large part to the efforts of the Bronx River Restoration Project, a joint public-private endeavor of the city's parks department. Canoeing and kayaking on the borough's namesake river have been promoted by the Bronx River Alliance.", "distance": "78.02028", "question": "Who designed the City Island Historical Society and Nautical Museum's building?" }, { "answer": "the British architect Norman , Lord Foster and civil & structural engineers Ove Arup & Partners with service design by J. Roger Preston & Partners , and was constructed by Wimpey International", "context": "The new building was designed by the British architect Norman , Lord Foster and civil & structural engineers Ove Arup & Partners with service design by J. Roger Preston & Partners , and was constructed by Wimpey International . From the concept to completion , it took seven years ( 1978 -- 1985 ) . The building is 180 metres high with 47 storeys and four basement levels . The building has a modular design consisting of five steel modules prefabricated in the UK by Scott Lithgow Shipbuilders near Glasgow , and shipped to Hong Kong .", "distance": "77.99442", "question": "who designed the hsbc building in hong kong" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Yale is organized into fourteen constituent schools: the original undergraduate college, the Yale Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, and twelve professional schools. While the university is governed by the Yale Corporation, each school's faculty oversees its curriculum and degree programs. In addition to a central campus in downtown New Haven, the University owns athletic facilities in western New Haven, including the Yale Bowl, a campus in West Haven, Connecticut, and forest and nature preserves throughout New England. The university's assets include an endowment valued at $25.6 billion as of September 2015, the second largest of any educational institution.", "distance": "74.82687", "question": "Who designed the building for The Yale Center for British Art?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Imperial's main campus is located in the South Kensington area of central London. It is situated in an area of South Kensington, known as Albertopolis, which has a high concentration of cultural and academic institutions, adjacent to the Natural History Museum, the Science Museum, the Victoria and Albert Museum, the Royal College of Music, the Royal College of Art, the Royal Geographical Society and the Royal Albert Hall. Nearby public attractions include the Kensington Palace, Hyde Park and the Kensington Gardens, the National Art Library, and the Brompton Oratory. The expansion of the South Kensington campus in the 1950s & 1960s absorbed the site of the former Imperial Institute, designed by Thomas Collcutt, of which only the 287 foot (87 m) high Queen's Tower remains among the more modern buildings.", "distance": "78.3287", "question": "Who designed the Roland Levinsky building?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Originally known as Buckingham House, the building at the core of today's palace was a large townhouse built for the Duke of Buckingham in 1703 on a site that had been in private ownership for at least 150 years. It was acquired by King George III in 1761 as a private residence for Queen Charlotte and became known as \"The Queen's House\". During the 19th century it was enlarged, principally by architects John Nash and Edward Blore, who constructed three wings around a central courtyard. Buckingham Palace became the London residence of the British monarch on the accession of Queen Victoria in 1837.", "distance": "78.19127", "question": "Who designed the Crystal Palace, the Great Exhibition building of 1851?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The city has many distinct neighborhoods. In addition to Downtown, centered on the central business district and the Green, are the following neighborhoods: the west central neighborhoods of Dixwell and Dwight; the southern neighborhoods of The Hill, historic water-front City Point (or Oyster Point), and the harborside district of Long Wharf; the western neighborhoods of Edgewood, West River, Westville, Amity, and West Rock-Westhills; East Rock, Cedar Hill, Prospect Hill, and Newhallville in the northern side of town; the east central neighborhoods of Mill River and Wooster Square, an Italian-American neighborhood; Fair Haven, an immigrant community located between the Mill and Quinnipiac rivers; Quinnipiac Meadows and Fair Haven Heights across the Quinnipiac River; and facing the eastern side of the harbor, The Annex and East Shore (or Morris Cove).", "distance": "78.02028", "question": "Who designed the City Island Historical Society and Nautical Museum's building?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "When completed in 1999, it was the third-tallest building in the city. It sits on the combined sites of the former Hong Kong Hilton, which was demolished in 1995/6, and Beaconsfield House, sold by the Government in 1996. It stands between the HSBC Hong Kong headquarters building and the Bank of China Tower. As is common in Hong Kong, coloured lights on the sides of the building illuminate at night in intricate light shows.", "distance": "77.99442", "question": "who designed the hsbc building in hong kong" } ]
In the 1964 film Mary Poppins, what was the occupation of George Banks, Mary’s employer?
[ "Banking industry", "Banking establishment", "International banking", "Banking Business", "Banks and banking", "Money-lenders", "Money center banks", "Credit institution", "Banks and Banking", "Money center bank", "Banking system", "Bankers", "Banking", "Banker", "Banking and credit", "Credit institutions", "Foreign bank", "🏦", "Banking business", "Money Center Banks", "Bank", "⛻", "Credit Institutions", "Monetary intermediation" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "6931413", "score": 1.1489769, "text": "Jane and Michael Banks. The release date is 21 December 2018 in the US and the UK. Mary Poppins is a magical nanny who sweeps into the Banks home on Cherry Tree Lane and takes charge of the Banks children. She never acknowledges her strange and magical powers, and feigns insult when one of the children refers to her previous adventures. She first arrives to them when she is blown to Cherry Tree Lane by the East Wind. At the end of the first book she opens up her umbrella to the West Wind and lets it lift her up", "title": "Mary Poppins" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "6931426", "score": 1.1339672, "text": "a neighbour of the Banks family who fires his cannon to mark the time; this version of the Admiral is far less salty and more of a proper, \"Shipshape and Bristol fashion\" kind of sailor, insistent on order and punctuality. In the original film he is portrayed by Reginald Owen; in the 2018 sequel, he is portrayed by David Warner\". In the books, the Banks have three domestic workers in addition to Mary Poppins: Ellen, Mrs. Brill, and Robertson Ay. Ellen is the maid and although she loves the children, she hates having to look after them when there is", "title": "Mary Poppins" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "6933368", "score": 1.1335146, "text": "London. Number 17 is where the Banks family lives: George and Winifred Banks, their two naughty children Jane and Michael, their cook, Mrs. Brill and their odd-job man, Robertson Ay. Things are not going well for Jane and Michael. They are out of control and, as the show starts, their latest nanny, Katie Nanna, storms out. After that, Mrs. Brill and Robertson Ay complain about living in a \"madhouse.\" The children decide to write the advertisement for a new nanny (\"The Perfect Nanny\"), but George, having a very different idea of what constitutes the perfect nanny, tears up the piece", "title": "Mary Poppins (musical)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "6933356", "score": 1.1243949, "text": "Bert in the West End production, reprised his role on Broadway. Daniel H. Jenkins played George Banks, Rebecca Luker was Winifred, and Matthew Gumley and Henry Hodges played Michael. Starting on 9 October 2008, the role of Mary was played by Scarlett Strallen (reprising her role from the West End production) and Bert was played by Adam Fiorentino. Laura Michelle Kelly, who originated the role of Mary in London, took over the role on Broadway on October 12, 2009. Christian Borle joined the cast the same day as Bert. Nicolas Dromard played Bert from July 16 to August 22, 2010.", "title": "Mary Poppins (musical)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "6931414", "score": 1.1201097, "text": "into the air and away from the children. In the 1964 Disney film of the same name, she is portrayed by Julie Andrews; in the 2018 sequel \"Mary Poppins Returns\", she is portrayed by Emily Blunt. In the books there are five Banks children: Jane (the eldest), Michael, fraternal twins John and Barbara, and Annabel. Jane and Michael are the eldest and go on most of the magical adventures with Mary Poppins; they are the most prominent and vocal of the Banks children. John and Barbara are toddler twins who only start going on adventures in the second book. Annabel", "title": "Mary Poppins" } ]
In the [MASK] film [MASK], what was the occupation of [MASK], [MASK] ’s employer?
[ { "answer": "teacher", "context": "Reruns were syndicated to various local stations shortly after Dear John ended its run in 1992, which continued until 2004. The series also aired on E! for a brief period in the late-1990s. As of December 2015, it is shown on digital TV network Antenna TV. Synopsis Dear John starred Judd Hirsch as easygoing Drake Prep high school teacher John Lacey who is dumped by his wife, Wendy, via a Dear John letter. Wendy ends up with everything in the divorce settlement, including custody of the couple's son, forcing John to move into an apartment in Rego Park, Queens. John soon joins the One-2-One Club, a self-help group for divorced, widowed or lonely people. The group is led by Louise (Jane Carr), a sex-obsessed British woman.", "distance": "78.79455", "question": "In the TV series Dear John what was John’s job" }, { "answer": "salesman", "context": "Example Essays: Death Of A Salesman Family Willy LomanExample Essays: Death Of A Salesman Family Willy Loman 1. Death of Sales Man - Willy Loman At the very outset of my essay, I will you to get to know Willy Loman. ... He\"s sixty-three years old", "distance": "78.60784", "question": "As mentioned in the title of an Arthur Miller 1949 play, what was Willie Loman's occupation?" }, { "answer": "master of the King's Works", "context": "From the Middle Ages, aristocrats were buried inside chapels, while monks and other people associated with the abbey were buried in the cloisters and other areas. One of these was Geoffrey Chaucer, who was buried here as he had apartments in the abbey where he was employed as master of the King's Works. Other poets, writers and musicians were buried or memorialised around Chaucer in what became known as Poets' Corner. Abbey musicians such as Henry Purcell were also buried in their place of work.[citation needed]", "distance": "73.035194", "question": "Geoffrey Chaucer was employed as what?" }, { "answer": "welder", "context": "Beals attended Yale University, receiving a B.A. in American literature in 1987; she deferred a term so she could film Flashdance. While at Yale, Beals was a resident of Morse College. Career Film Beals had a minor role in the 1980 film My Bodyguard, then came to fame with her starring part in Flashdance. The third-highest grossing U.S. film of 1983, Flashdance is the story of 18-year-old Alex, a welder by day and exotic dancer by night, whose dream is to be accepted someday at an illustrious school of dance. Beals was cast for this key role while still a student at Yale. She was nominated for a Golden Globe and the film received an Academy Award for Best Song. Many of Beals’ elaborate dance moves were actually performed by stunt double Marine Jahan.", "distance": "76.6322", "question": "\"What was the occupation of Alex, the character played by Jennifer Beals, in the 1983 film \"\"Flashdance\"\"?\"" }, { "answer": "American interior designer", "context": "Andy Warhol's Bad Andy Warhol's Bad is a 1977 comedy film, directed by Jed Johnson, starring Carroll Baker, Perry King and Susan Tyrrell. It was written by Pat Hackett and George Abagnalo, and was the last film produced by Andy Warhol before his death in 1987. Jed Johnson (designer) Jed Johnson (December 30, 1948 – July 17, 1996) was an American interior designer and film director. Initially hired by Andy Warhol to sweep floors at Warhol's Factory, he subsequently moved in with Warhol and for twelve years was his lover. As a passenger in the first class cabin, he was killed when TWA Flight 800 exploded shortly after takeoff in 1996.", "distance": "76.52255", "question": "Andy Warhol's Bad was directed by a man who also had what occupation?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "George and Jerry were junior high school friends and remained friends afterwards. He is friends with Jerry Seinfeld, Cosmo Kramer, and Elaine Benes. George appears in every episode except \"The Pen\" (third season). Seinfeld Seinfeld is an American sitcom that ran for nine seasons on NBC, from 1989 to 1998. It was created by Larry David and Jerry Seinfeld, the latter starring as a fictionalized version of himself. Set predominantly in an apartment building in Manhattan's Upper West Side in New York City, the show features a handful of Jerry's friends and acquaintances, particularly best friend George Costanza (Jason Alexander), former girlfriend Elaine Benes (Julia Louis-Dreyfus), and neighbor across the hall Cosmo Kramer (Michael Richards). It is often described as being \"a show about nothing\", as many of its episodes are about the minutiae of daily life.", "distance": "78.79455", "question": "In the TV series Dear John what was John’s job" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "‘Are You Being Served?,’ ”Allo ‘Allo!’ Writer Jeremy Lloyd ...‘Are You Being Served?,’ ”Allo ‘Allo!’ Writer Jeremy Lloyd Dies at 84 ‘Are You Being Served?,’ ”Allo ‘Allo!’ Writer Jeremy Lloyd Dies at 84 Leo Barraclough Pin it Share LONDON — Jeremy Lloyd , who co-created British hit TV comedies “‘Allo ‘Allo!” and “Are You Being Served?” and also appeared on “Rowan and Martin’s Laugh-In,” has died at the age of 84, the BBC reported Tuesday.", "distance": "78.60784", "question": "As mentioned in the title of an Arthur Miller 1949 play, what was Willie Loman's occupation?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Writers whose papers are in the library are as diverse as Charles Dickens and Beatrix Potter. Illuminated manuscripts in the library dating from the 12th to 16th centuries include: the Eadwine Psalter[citation needed], Canterbury; Pocket Book of Hours, Reims; Missal from the Royal Abbey of Saint Denis, Paris; the Simon Marmion Book of Hours, Bruges; 1524 Charter illuminated by Lucas Horenbout, London; the Armagnac manuscript of the trial and rehabilitation of Joan of Arc, Rouen. also the Victorian period is represented by William Morris.", "distance": "76.128365", "question": "Geoffrey Chaucer was employed as what?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "From the Middle Ages, aristocrats were buried inside chapels, while monks and other people associated with the abbey were buried in the cloisters and other areas. One of these was Geoffrey Chaucer, who was buried here as he had apartments in the abbey where he was employed as master of the King's Works. Other poets, writers and musicians were buried or memorialised around Chaucer in what became known as Poets' Corner. Abbey musicians such as Henry Purcell were also buried in their place of work.[citation needed]", "distance": "73.28911", "question": "Geoffrey Chaucer wasn't employed as what?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Bodyguard is a 1992 American romantic thriller film directed by Mick Jackson , written by Lawrence Kasdan , and starring Kevin Costner and Whitney Houston . Costner stars as a former Secret Service agent - turned - bodyguard who is hired to protect Houston 's character , a music star , from an unknown stalker . Kasdan wrote the film in the mid-1970s , originally as a vehicle for Ryan O'Neal and Diana Ross .", "distance": "76.6322", "question": "\"What was the occupation of Alex, the character played by Jennifer Beals, in the 1983 film \"\"Flashdance\"\"?\"" } ]
The Bay of Fundy, which has the highest tides in the world, is mainly in which country?
[ "Canada", "Canadá", "The Dominion of Canada", "Commonwealth of Canada", "Dominion of canada", "ISO 3166-1:CA", "Etymology of Canada", "CANADA", "Canadiophile", "Canada's", "ᑲᓇᑕ", "Canada/References", "America's top hat", "Canada.", "Cnada", "Čanada", "Canadian Federation", "Kenadian", "Canadialand", "Xanada", "Dominion of Canada", "Canadaa" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "10334549", "score": 1.1040549, "text": "deceptive quiet. Sheltered from the open sea, they ebb and flood to a recorded range unequal in the rest of the world.” Like pretty much every place along the ocean around the world, Burntcoat Head experiences two high tides and two low tides each day. The Bay of Fundy fills and empties with approximately 160 billion tones of water twice a day. On average it takes 6 hours and 13 minutes between high and low tide. As soon as the tide has reached it lowest or highest point it will change directions and either begin to come to shore or", "title": "Burntcoat Head, Nova Scotia" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "5939719", "score": 1.0971763, "text": "the a mythical transformer, Glooscap, who created Nova Scotia and controlled the great tides with his magical powers. The Bay of Fundy has the highest tides in the world. Visitors can walk on the ocean floor at low tide, or go rafting on the tidal bore. The high tides have shaped the landscape into one of singular beauty; pristine beaches, dramatic rock outcrops, sea cliffs, waterfalls, and rugged forests. The Joggins area is ecologically diverse and rich in wildlife. Eagles, osprey, and moose are common sights. In the fall the area is popular with birdwatchers; the rich marshes, originally diked", "title": "Joggins" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "10334548", "score": 1.089922, "text": "at Burntcoat Head average , with the highest being set during the 1869 Saxby Gale at . The Guinness Book of World Records (1975) declared that Burntcoat had the highest tides in the world: “The Natural World, Greatest Tides: The greatest tides in the world occur in the Bay of Fundy... Burntcoat Head in the Minas Basin, Nova Scotia, has the greatest mean spring range with 14.5 metres (47.5 feet) and an extreme range of 16.3 metres (53.5 feet).” The \"National Geographic\" magazine (August 1957) also made a similar assertion: “The famous tides of the Bay of Fundy move with", "title": "Burntcoat Head, Nova Scotia" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "17237766", "score": 1.0804589, "text": "Bay (near the southern tip of Nova Scotia) a better candidate. He notices that Samuel de Champlain named this bay \"\"Baye courante (’Stream Bay’), i.e. the same name as the Norse one\"\". Larsson further observes, The Bay of Fundy is claimed to have the highest tides in the world. Julius E. Olson (1911) pointed out that Fridtjof Nansen, taking a very sceptical stance, was dismissive of the idea of Vinland being located at Nova Scotia, partly because he held that the birdlife there would not match the extreme abundance which the saga describes on \"Straumsey\". Olson points, however, to the", "title": "Straumfjörð" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "765688", "score": 1.0651662, "text": "in the Bay of Fundy system occurred at the head of the Minas Basin on the night of October 4–5, 1869 during a tropical cyclone named the \"Saxby Gale\". The water level of resulted from the combination of high winds, abnormally low atmospheric pressure, and a spring tide. The tides in the Bay of Fundy are semidiurnal, which means that they have two highs and two lows each day. The height that the water rises and falls to each day during these tides are approximately equal. There are approximately six hours and thirteen minutes between each high and low tide.", "title": "Bay of Fundy" } ]
[MASK], which has the highest tides in the world, is mainly in which country?
[ { "answer": "caribbean", "context": "Where is Grenada Located, Grenada Location in World MapWhere is Grenada Located, Grenada Location in World Map Share | Where is Grenada located on the world map? The given location map of Grenada shows that the Grenada is located in the Caribbean Sea. The Grenada map also depicts that the Grenada is an island country. Form the map of Grenada, one can also identify that Grenada is a group of islands under the Commonwealth Realm. Geographically, Grenada is located southwest of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, northwest of Trinidad and Tobago, and northeast of Venezuela.", "distance": "82.830635", "question": "In which sea is the country of Grenada?" }, { "answer": "canada", "context": "Hudson's Bay - definition of Hudson's Bay by The Free ...Hudson's Bay - definition of Hudson's Bay by The Free Dictionary Hudson's Bay - definition of Hudson's Bay by The Free Dictionary http://www.thefreedictionary.com/Hudson%27s+Bay Also found in: Thesaurus , Acronyms , Encyclopedia , Wikipedia . Hudson Bay An inland sea of east-central Canada. It is connected to the Atlantic Ocean by the Hudson Strait, which runs between southern Baffin Island and northern Quebec. Hudson Bay (ˈhʌdsən) n (Placename) an inland sea in NE Canada: linked with the Atlantic by Hudson Strait; the S extension forms James Bay; discovered in 1610 by Henry Hudson. Area (excluding James Bay): 647 500 sq km (250 000 sq miles) Hud′son Bay′ n. a large inland sea in N Canada.", "distance": "76.43074", "question": "Hudson Bay is a large inland sea in which country?" }, { "answer": "norway", "context": "Deepwater Contract Off Norway Extended - Hydro InternationalDeepwater Contract Off Norway Extended Deepwater Contract Off Norway Extended News Deepwater Contract Off Norway Extended - 30/06/2009 Metocean Services International (Pty) Ltd (MSI) has received a one year extension to the deep water current measurement programme north of Trondheim (Norway) in the Luva field for StatoilHydro. The Luva field is located about 240 kilometres west of Bodø and the licence was awarded in 1996. The water depth in the area is around 1,300m and the reservoir is 2,800 metres beneath the seabed. Recoverable reserves in the field are estimated at some 38 billion cubic metres of gas.", "distance": "76.39961", "question": "In which country is the deepwater port of Trondheim?" }, { "answer": "angola", "context": "LobitoLobito is a town and municipality in Benguela Province in Angola. It is located on the Atlantic Coast north of Catumbela Estuary. History It dates from 1905 and owes its existence to the bay of the same name having been chosen as the sea terminus of the Benguela railway to the far interior, passing through Luau to Katanga in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The city is located on the coast of the Atlantic Ocean.", "distance": "76.32092", "question": "In which African country is the deep water port of Lobito?" }, { "answer": "poland", "context": "Travel Guide to PolandTravel Guide Places to visit in Poland Warsaw is the capital of Poland and has its own page - Warsaw Krak�w - is the second largest and one of the oldest cities in Poland. Its historic centre was inscribed on the list of World Heritage Sites as the first of its kind. Situated on the Vistula River  in the Lesser Poland region, the city dates back to the 7th century. The historical centre is filled with old churches and many monuments, the largest European medieval market-place, and plenty of magical pubs and cafes.", "distance": "78.14043", "question": "The coastal resorts of Sopot and Leba are in which European country?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Where is Liberia Located? - gomapper.comWhere is Liberia located? Location Where is Liberia Located? Liberia is a country with a small population which is located in the continent/region of Africa. Countries near Liberia include", "distance": "82.830635", "question": "In which sea is the country of Grenada?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Cabot Strait, the passage between southwest Newfoundland ... Strait of Anian, part of the legendary Northwest Passage linking the Atlantic and Pacific oceans, likely Bering Strait. Strait of Anian, part of the legendary Northwest Passage ... Hudson Strait Hudson Strait is an arm of the sea connecting the Atlantic Ocean with Hudson Bay and Foxe Channel and separating Baffin Island from the Ungava Peninsula of Québec. The eastern gap is between Cape Chidley, at the northern tip of Labrador, and Resolution Island. Hudson Strait is an arm of the sea connecting the Atlanti... Hecate Strait is a body of water 48-140 km wide, underlain by a shallow basin (less than 45 m at the north end) separating Haida Gwaii from mainland British Columbia. Hecate Strait is a body of water 48-140 km wide, underlai...", "distance": "76.43074", "question": "Hudson Bay is a large inland sea in which country?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Following the purchase of an offshore lease in 2005, Shell initiated its US$4.5 billion Arctic drilling program in 2006, after the corporation purchased the \"Kulluk\" oil rig and leased the Noble Discoverer drillship. At inception, the project was led by Pete Slaiby, a Shell executive who had previously worked in the North Sea. However, after the purchase of a second offshore lease in 2008, Shell only commenced drilling work in 2012, due to the refurbishment of rigs, permit delays from the relevant authorities and lawsuits. The plans to drill in the Arctic led to protests from environmental groups, particularly Greenpeace; furthermore, analysts in the energy field, as well as related industries, also expressed skepticism due to perceptions that drilling in the region is \"too dangerous because of harsh conditions and remote locations\".", "distance": "76.39961", "question": "In which country is the deepwater port of Trondheim?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "José Semedo (footballer, born 1979) José Filipe Correia Semedo (born 26 December 1979) is a Cape Verdean footballer who plays for C.F. Benfica as a forward. Cape Verde Cape Verde ( ) or Cabo Verde ( , ) (Portuguese: \"Cabo Verde\" , ] ), officially the Republic of Cabo Verde, is an island country spanning an archipelago of 10 volcanic islands in the central Atlantic Ocean. Located 570 km west of the Cape Verde Peninsula in West Africa, the islands cover a combined area of slightly over 4000 km2 .", "distance": "76.32092", "question": "In which African country is the deep water port of Lobito?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Transylvania travel guide - WikitravelTransylvania travel guide - Wikitravel 14 Get out Discussion on defining regions for Transylvania is in progress. If you know the area pretty well, please share your opinion on the talk page . Transylvania is the largest region of Romania and probably the best known one. When you visit Transylvania you dive into a mix of cultures, nature and history. Transylvania is a diverse region: it is worth trying to observe the differences that exist within the region, both culturally and naturally. This region is a place with abundant history and multicultural convergence.", "distance": "78.14043", "question": "The coastal resorts of Sopot and Leba are in which European country?" } ]
Who came to the British throne in January 1936?
[ "Prince Edward, Duke of Windsor", "Edward VIII (Windsor)", "Edward VIII", "Edward VIII of Canada", "Edward viii of the united kingdom", "Edward Albert Christian George Andrew Patrick David Windsor", "Edward of Cornwall and York", "King Edward VIII", "Edward the Eighth", "Edward VIII of Great Britain", "Edward the 8th", "Edward, 1st Duke of Windsor", "Edward, Duke of Windsor", "Prince Edward of Cornwall and York", "Edward VIII of India", "Edward VIII of England", "Edward VIII of Scotland", "Edward viii", "King Edward VIII of the United Kingdom", "Prince Edward, 1st Duke of Windsor", "Edward 8", "Edward VIII of the United Kingdom", "Edward VIII of the UK", "Edward 8th", "David Windsor", "Edward VIII Windsor" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "3544775", "score": 1.1316044, "text": "made provision for a change in the line of succession had a child been born to William IV after his death, but this event did not come about. In 1936 Edward VIII abdicated 11 months after he succeeded to the throne immediately on his father's death. Edward was proclaimed King in January 1936, and opened (for the only time) Parliament in November 1936. Edward VIII had desired to marry Wallis Simpson, a divorcee, but the Church of England, of which the British Sovereign is Supreme Governor, would not authorize the marriage of divorcees. Consequently, Parliament passed His Majesty's Declaration of", "title": "Succession to the British throne" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "3343083", "score": 1.1311241, "text": "became the Conservatives' main opposition, and Britain's largest party of the left. King Edward VIII succeeded his father George V in January 1936, but was quickly met with difficulties due to his love affair with Wallis Simpson, an American who had already been married twice. In December, he decided to abdicate in order to be able to marry Simpson, and his brother George VI was crowned king. In order to avoid another European conflict, Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain attempted to appease German Chancellor Adolf Hitler, who was expanding his country's territory across Central Europe. Despite proclaiming that he has achieved", "title": "History of the British Isles" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "3627677", "score": 1.1105056, "text": "Succession to the Throne Act 1937 to ratify changes to the rules of succession in Canada and ensure consistency with the changes in the rules then in place in the United Kingdom. South Africa passed His Majesty King Edward the Eighth's Abdication Act, 1937, which declared the abdication to have taken effect on 10 December 1936. Australia and New Zealand did not adopt the Statute of Westminster 1931 until the 1940s and did not pass their own legislation. In the Irish Free State, which had been independent from the United Kingdom as a dominion since December 1922, and in which", "title": "His Majesty's Declaration of Abdication Act 1936" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "3368948", "score": 1.1077038, "text": "While Edward VIII abdicated in December 1936 before his coronation, it was initially envisaged that his successor George VI would ultimately visit India and have his own Durbar. The Indian National Congress passed a motion weeks after his accession calling for a boycott of any such visit, and in February 1937 Communist MP Willie Gallacher decried expenditure on such festivities in a country of such poverty. The King's Speech of October 1937 included \"I am looking forward with interest and pleasure to the time when it will be possible for Me to visit My Indian Empire\"; however, the onset of", "title": "Delhi Durbar" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "4571849", "score": 1.104563, "text": "all of these were delegated to the Governor-General of the Irish Free State, and in 1927 the King's title within Great Britain and Northern Ireland was changed by proclamation under the Royal and Parliamentary Titles Act passed by the Westminster Parliament to \"George V, by the Grace of God, of Great Britain, Ireland and the British Dominions beyond the Seas King, Defender of the Faith, Emperor of India\". In January 1936, George V died and was succeeded by his eldest son, who became Edward VIII. The new King's reign lasted only eleven months, and he abdicated in December of that", "title": "Head of state of Ireland (1936 to 1949)" } ]
Who came to the [MASK] throne in [MASK]?
[ { "answer": "Tugh Temür", "context": "When Yesün Temür died in Shangdu in 1328, Tugh Temür was recalled to Khanbaliq by the Qipchaq commander El Temür. He was installed as the emperor (Emperor Wenzong) in Khanbaliq, while Yesün Temür's son Ragibagh succeeded to the throne in Shangdu with the support of Yesün Temür's favorite retainer Dawlat Shah. Gaining support from princes and officers in Northern China and some other parts of the dynasty, Khanbaliq-based Tugh Temür eventually won the civil war against Ragibagh known as the War of the Two Capitals. Afterwards, Tugh Temür abdicated in favour of his brother Kusala, who was backed by Chagatai Khan Eljigidey, and announced Khanbaliq's intent to welcome him.", "distance": "80.380295", "question": "Who took the throne after Kusala's death?" }, { "answer": "elizabeth i", "context": "King James I of England - Rare & Antique BiblesKing James I English Bible History King James I With the death of Queen Elizabeth I, Prince James VI of Scotland became King James I of England. His name has become synonymous with the famous printing of the Bible that bears his name, the “King James Bible” of 1611 AD . He was one of the most intelligent Kings to reign over England, but his personal life made him the most controversial since his relative, King Henry VIII. James VI of Scotland and James I of England James VI of Scotland (June 19, 1566 - March 27, 1625, reigned July 24, 1567 - March 27, 1625) became James I of England and Ireland (reigned March 24, 1603-March 27, 1625) and was the first king of both England and Scotland.", "distance": "81.02552", "question": "Who was on the English throne in 1600?" }, { "answer": "george i", "context": "Sir Robert Walpole becomes the first prime minister In April 1721, Sir Robert Walpole became first lord of the treasury and chancellor of the exchequer, in the wake of the South Sea Bubble financial crash of 1720. He confirmed the Whig party's allegiance to the Hanoverian monarchy. He never held the actual title of 'prime minister', but was given the powers that came to be associated with the office. George I also gave him 10 Downing Street, still the official residence of the prime minister. 1723 Poaching becomes a capital offence Poaching disturbances in Windsor Forest and Park led to clashes between 'blacks' (gangs of bandits and poachers who blackened their faces) hoping to maintain common rights and wardens and gamekeepers. The government issued the Black Act to handle the situation. This made various poaching misdemeanours into capital crimes.", "distance": "81.02552", "question": "Who was on the British Throne in 1720?" }, { "answer": "his son Fuad", "context": "Saad Zaghlul was popularly elected as Prime Minister of Egypt in 1924. In 1936, the Anglo-Egyptian Treaty was concluded. Continued instability due to remaining British influence and increasing political involvement by the king led to the dissolution of the parliament in a military coup d'état known as the 1952 Revolution. The Free Officers Movement forced King Farouk to abdicate in support of his son Fuad. British military presence in Egypt lasted until 1954.", "distance": "77.76329", "question": "Who succeeded King Farouk?" }, { "answer": "Pistus", "context": "The Emperor Constantius, who had been the cause of so much trouble, died 4 November, 361 and was succeeded by Julian. The proclamation of the new prince's accession was the signal for a pagan outbreak against the still dominant Arian faction in Alexandria. George, the usurping Bishop, was flung into prison and murdered. An obscure presbyter of the name of Pistus was immediately chosen by the Arians to succeed him, when fresh news arrived that filled the orthodox party with hope. An edict had been put forth by Julian permitting the exiled bishops of the \"Galileans\" to return to their \"towns and provinces\". Athanasius received a summons from his own flock, and he accordingly re-entered his episcopal capitol on 22 February, 362.", "distance": "82.33865", "question": "Who succeeded George of Cappadocia?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Temüjin began his ascent to power by offering himself as an ally (or, according to other sources, a vassal) to his father's anda (sworn brother or blood brother) Toghrul, who was Khan of the Keraites, and is better known by the Chinese title \"Wang Khan\", which the Jurchen Jin dynasty granted him in 1197. This relationship was first reinforced when Börte was captured by the Merkits. Temüjin turned to Toghrul for support, and in response, Toghrul offered his vassal 20,000 of his Keraite warriors and suggested that he also involve his childhood friend Jamukha, who had himself become Khan (ruler) of his own tribe, the Jadaran.", "distance": "80.380295", "question": "Who took the throne after Kusala's death?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "In May 1601 , King James VI of Scotland attended the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland at St Columba 's Church in Burntisland , Fife , at which proposals were put forward for a new translation of the Bible into English . Two years later , he ascended to the throne of England as King James I of England .", "distance": "81.02552", "question": "Who was on the English throne in 1600?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "William Pitt, who entered the cabinet in 1756, had a grand vision for the war that made it entirely different from previous wars with France. As prime minister Pitt committed Britain to a grand strategy of seizing the entire French Empire, especially its possessions in North America and India. Britain's main weapon was the Royal Navy, which could control the seas and bring as many invasion troops as were needed. He also planned to use colonial forces from the Thirteen American colonies, working under the command of British regulars, to invade new France. In order to tie the French army down he subsidized his European allies. Pitt Head of the government from 1756 to 1761, and even after that the British continued his strategy. It proved completely successful.", "distance": "81.02552", "question": "Who was on the British Throne in 1720?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The new government drafted and implemented a constitution in 1923 based on a parliamentary system. Saad Zaghlul was popularly elected as Prime Minister of Egypt in 1924. In 1936, the Anglo-Egyptian Treaty was concluded. Continued instability due to remaining British influence and increasing political involvement by the king led to the dissolution of the parliament in a military coup d'état known as the 1952 Revolution.", "distance": "77.76329", "question": "Who succeeded King Farouk?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Constantius, ordered Liberius into exile in 356 giving him, then, three days to comply. He was ordered into banishment to Beroea, in Thrace; Beroea (Thrace). He sent expensive presents, too, if he were to accept the Arian position but were refused. He sent him, indeed, five hundred pieces of gold \"to bear his charges\" but Liberius refused them, saying, he might bestow them on his flatters; as he did also a like present from the empress, bidding the messenger learn to believe in Christ, and not to persecute the Church of God.", "distance": "82.33865", "question": "Who succeeded George of Cappadocia?" } ]
In what year was Charles 1 executed?
[ "one thousand, six hundred and forty-nine", "1649" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "5640247", "score": 1.1538936, "text": "basis that his refusal led to his death, high church supporters of episcopacy viewed his death as a martyrdom. After the 1660 Restoration of his son Charles II to the throne, observance of 30 January, the date of Charles I's execution, was added to the Church of England's liturgical calendar, with a special service in the Book of Common Prayer and special sermons preached. The Anniversary Days Observance Act 1859 removed the service, along with those of Gunpowder Plot and the Restoration, as being of political rather than religious character. The liberal influence which led to the 1859 change also", "title": "Society of King Charles the Martyr" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "11503351", "score": 1.1510279, "text": "King Charles the Martyr King Charles the Martyr, or Charles, King and Martyr, is a title of Charles I, who was King of England, Scotland and Ireland from 1625 until his execution on 30 January 1649. The title was used by high church Anglicans who regarded Charles's execution as a martyrdom. His feast day in the Anglican calendar of saints is 30 January, the anniversary of his execution in 1649. The cult of Charles the Martyr was popular with Tories. The observance was one of several \"state services\" removed in 1859 from the Book of Common Prayer of the Church", "title": "King Charles the Martyr" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "96400", "score": 1.1397128, "text": "the second quarter. Charles had nine children, two of whom eventually succeeded as king, and two of whom died at or shortly after birth. Charles I of England Charles I (19 November 1600 – 30 January 1649) was the monarch over the three kingdoms of England, Scotland, and Ireland from 27 March 1625 until his execution in 1649. Charles was born into the House of Stuart as the second son of King James VI of Scotland, but after his father inherited the English throne in 1603, he moved to England, where he spent much of the rest of his life.", "title": "Charles I of England" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "11503355", "score": 1.1395023, "text": "kill prisoners of war. He was sentenced to death. When Charles was beheaded on 30 January 1649, Philip Henry records that a moan was heard from the assembled crowd, some of whom then dipped their handkerchiefs in his blood, thus starting the cult of the Martyr King. However, no other eyewitness source, including Samuel Pepys, records this. Note also that Henry's account was written during the Restoration (i.e. some 12 years after the event), Henry was 19 when the King was executed, and he and his family were Royalist propaganda writers. There is some historical debate over the identity of", "title": "King Charles the Martyr" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "14685838", "score": 1.1257488, "text": "Interregnum did not have Royal Assent, so they were deemed to be null and void following the Restoration of the monarchy in 1660. King Charles I of England was beheaded on 30 January 1649. Shortly after his death the Rump Parliament passed a series of acts which established the Commonwealth (see High Court of Justice for the trial of Charles I) The execution of Charles I was delayed until later in the day on 30 January than had originally been planned, so that the House of Commons could pass an emergency act, the \"Act prohibiting the proclaiming any person to", "title": "Treasons Act 1649" } ]
In what year was [MASK] [MASK] executed?
[ { "answer": "1642", "context": "Since 1642 (in the 13 colonies, the United States under the Articles of Confederation, and the current United States) an estimated 364 juvenile offenders have been put to death by the states and the federal government. The earliest known execution of a prisoner for crimes committed as a juvenile was Thomas Graunger in 1642. Twenty-two of the executions occurred after 1976, in seven states. Due to the slow process of appeals, it was highly unusual for a condemned person to be under 18 at the time of execution.", "distance": "81.99546", "question": "In what year was Thomas Graunger executed?" }, { "answer": "1936", "context": " The world may soon know for sure where Spanish poet and playwright Federico Garcia Lorca rests after fascists executed him in 1936 during Spain's Civil War. A team from the Andalucia Geophysics Institut at work in the Federico Garcia Lorca Park, Spain. Officials in southern Spain Friday cleared the last legal hurdle to permit exhuming a mass grave site in a village near Granada where Lorca and some other Civil War victims are thought to be buried, CNN partner station CNN+ reported. The area has been fenced off for weeks as scientists conducted preparatory work.", "distance": "81.732124", "question": "In which year was Lorca executed?" }, { "answer": "June 22, 1965", "context": "The last use of the firing squad between 1608 and the moratorium on judicial executions between 1967 and 1977 was when Utah shot James W. Rodgers on March 30, 1960. The last use of the gallows between 1608 and the moratorium was when Kansas hanged George York on June 22, 1965. The last use of the electric chair between the first electrocution on August 6, 1890 and the moratorium was when Oklahoma electrocuted James French on August 10, 1966. The last use of the gas chamber between the first gassing on February 8, 1924 and the moratorium was when Colorado gassed Luis Monge on June 2, 1967.", "distance": "83.76527", "question": "On what date was George York executed?" }, { "answer": "June 2001", "context": "For offenses under the Drug Kingpin Act of 1988, the method of execution is lethal injection. The Federal Correctional Complex in Terre Haute, Indiana is currently the home of the only death chamber for federal death penalty recipients in the United States, where inmates are put to death by lethal injection. The complex has so far been the only location used for federal executions post-Gregg. Timothy McVeigh and Juan Garza were put to death in June 2001, and Louis Jones, Jr. was put to death on March 18, 2003.", "distance": "83.04313", "question": "In what month and year was Juan Garza executed?" }, { "answer": "Utah", "context": "The last use of the firing squad between 1608 and the moratorium on judicial executions between 1967 and 1977 was when Utah shot James W. Rodgers on March 30, 1960. The last use of the gallows between 1608 and the moratorium was when Kansas hanged George York on June 22, 1965. The last use of the electric chair between the first electrocution on August 6, 1890 and the moratorium was when Oklahoma electrocuted James French on August 10, 1966. The last use of the gas chamber between the first gassing on February 8, 1924 and the moratorium was when Colorado gassed Luis Monge on June 2, 1967.", "distance": "80.9137", "question": "In what state was Rodgers executed?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "In total, 156 prisoners have been either acquitted, or received pardons or commutations on the basis of possible innocence, between 1973 to 2015. Death penalty opponents often argue that this statistic shows how perilously close states have come to undertaking wrongful executions; proponents point out that the statistic refers only to those exonerated in law, and that the truly innocent may be a smaller number. Statistics likely understate the actual problem of wrongful convictions because once an execution has occurred there is often insufficient motivation and finance to keep a case open, and it becomes unlikely at that point that the miscarriage of justice will ever be exposed.", "distance": "81.99546", "question": "In what year was Thomas Graunger executed?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Eight years after September 11, the \"war on terror\" has gone the way of the dodo. And President Obama talks instead about a war against al Qaeda and its allies. What, then, of al Qaeda's enigmatic leader, Osama bin Laden, who has vanished like a wisp of smoke? And does he even matter now?The U.S. government hadn't had a solid lead on al Qaeda's leader since the battle of Tora Bora in winter 2001. Although there are informed hypotheses that today he is in Pakistan's North West Frontier Province on the Afghan border, perhaps in one of the more northerly areas such as Bajaur, these are essentially guesses, not \"actionable\" intelligence. A longtime American counterterrorism analyst explained to me, \"There is very limited collection on him personally.", "distance": "81.732124", "question": "In which year was Lorca executed?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The moratorium ended on January 17, 1977 with the shooting of Gary Gilmore by firing squad in Utah. The first use of the electric chair after the moratorium was the electrocution of John Spenkelink in Florida on May 25, 1979. The first use of the gas chamber after the moratorium was the gassing of Jesse Bishop in Nevada on October 22, 1979. The first use of the gallows after the moratorium was the hanging of Westley Allan Dodd in Washington on January 5, 1993. The first use of lethal injection was on December 7, 1982, when Charles Brooks, Jr., was executed in Texas.", "distance": "83.76527", "question": "On what date was George York executed?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The method of execution of federal prisoners for offenses under the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994 is that of the state in which the conviction took place. If the state has no death penalty, the judge must choose a state with the death penalty for carrying out the execution. For offenses under the Drug Kingpin Act of 1988, the method of execution is lethal injection. The Federal Correctional Complex in Terre Haute, Indiana is currently the home of the only death chamber for federal death penalty recipients in the United States, where inmates are put to death by lethal injection.", "distance": "83.04313", "question": "In what month and year was Juan Garza executed?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "A number of states still allow the condemned person to choose between electrocution and lethal injection . In all , twelve inmates nationwide - seven in Virginia , three in South Carolina , and one each in Arkansas and Tennessee - have opted for electrocution over lethal injection . The last use of the chair was on January 16 , 2013 , when Robert Gleason , Jr. , decided to go to the electric chair in Virginia .", "distance": "80.9137", "question": "In what state was Rodgers executed?" } ]
Which city hosted the 1964 Summer Olympic Games?
[ "東京都", "Economy of Tokyo", "Demographics of Tokyo", "東京", "Tõkyõ", "Oyata", "UN/LOCODE:JPTYO", "Toukyo", "Tōkyō, Japan", "Tōkyo", "JP-13", "Tōkyō Met.", "Tokyo Metropolitan Prefecture", "To-kyo", "Tokio Metropolis", "Tôkiô", "Oyata, Tokyo", "Tohkyoh", "Economy of tokyo", "Toukyou-to", "Tókio", "Tokyo", "Toky", "To Kyo", "Tōkyō Prefecture", "Tōkyō-to", "Tokyo (Japan)", "Tōkyō, JP-13", "Tôkyô Prefecture", "Tôkyô, Japan", "Dōngjīng (Japan)", "Outlying islands of Tokyo", "Toukyou", "Toyko, Japan", "TOKYO", "Tōkei", "Tokyo Met.", "Tôkyô", "Tokeo", "Tokei", "Tokyo-To", "Tokyo Plain", "Kudanzaka", "Toukiou", "Tokyo, Tokyo", "To kyo", "Tookioo", "Metropolitan Tokyo", "Tokyo, Japan", "ToKyo", "Toquio", "Toyko", "Tookyoo", "To-Kyo", "Tokyoh", "Tōkyō Metropolis", "Tokyo Administrative District", "Tõkiõ", "Tokyo in pop culture", "Tokyo,Japan", "Tokyo City and Prefecture", "Tōkyō", "Tokyoto" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "865004", "score": 0.9901581, "text": "bid for the 2016 Summer Olympics, which were awarded to Rio de Janeiro. Tokyo will host the 2020 Summer Olympics and 2020 Summer Paralympics games. Tokyo will be the first Asian city to host the games twice. North Korea withdrew its athletes from the 1964 Summer Olympics just before the Games were due to start, as the IOC were refusing to accept any athletes who had participated in the Games of the New Emerging Forces (GANEFO) held in Jakarta, Indonesia, in 1963. China and Indonesia also chose not to attend the Tokyo Games due to GANEFO issues. 1964 Summer Olympics", "title": "1964 Summer Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "368646", "score": 0.9832543, "text": "the 2020 Summer Olympics, when it will become the first city outside the Western world to have hosted the Summer Olympics more than once, having already hosted the Games in 1964. The other countries that have hosted the Summer Olympics are Belgium, Brazil, China, Canada, Finland, Italy, Mexico, Netherlands, South Korea, Spain, Soviet Union, and Sweden; each of these countries has hosted the Summer Games on just one occasion. Asia has hosted the Summer Olympics three times, in Tokyo, Japan (1964), Seoul, South Korea (1988), and Beijing, China (2008); Asia will host the Games for a fourth time in 2020", "title": "Summer Olympic Games" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "864991", "score": 0.9745821, "text": "a traditional cinder track for the track events. A smooth, synthetic, all-weather track was used for the first time at the 1968 Olympics and at every Olympiad thereafter. Tokyo won the rights to the Games on 26 May 1959, at the 55th IOC Session in Munich, West Germany, over bids from Detroit, Brussels and Vienna. Toronto was an early bidder again in 1964 after the failed attempt for 1960 and failed to make the final round. The 1964 Summer Olympics featured 19 different sports encompassing 25 disciplines, and medals were awarded in 163 events. In the list below, the number", "title": "1964 Summer Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "864988", "score": 0.96949035, "text": "1964 Summer Olympics The 1964 Summer Olympics, officially known as the , was an international multi-sport event held in Tokyo, Japan, from 10 to 24 October 1964. Tokyo had been awarded the organization of the 1940 Summer Olympics, but this honour was subsequently passed to Helsinki because of Japan's invasion of China, before ultimately being cancelled because of World War II. The 1964 Summer Games were the first Olympics held in Asia, and the first time South Africa was barred from taking part due to its apartheid system in sports. (South Africa was, however, allowed to compete at the 1964", "title": "1964 Summer Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "15038628", "score": 0.95491385, "text": "Venues of the 1964 Summer Olympics For the 1964 Summer Olympics, a total of thirty-three sports venues were used. Six of the venues were built before the International Olympic Committee awarded the 1964 Games to Tokyo in 1959. This included two venues that hosted the 1958 Asian Games. There were thirteen new, eight temporary, and five reconstructed and/or renovated venues that were used during the event. During the Olympics, wind and weather had issues with two athletic events. After the Olympics, one venue (Osaka Stadium) hosted both a FIFA World Cup and a World Athletics Championship event while another (Tokyo", "title": "Venues of the 1964 Summer Olympics" } ]
Which city hosted the [MASK] [MASK]?
[ { "answer": "London", "context": "Great Britain: The torch relay leg held in London, the host city of the 2012 Summer Olympics, on April 6 began at Wembley Stadium, passed through the City of London, and eventually ended at O2 Arena in the eastern part of the city. The 48 km (30 mi) leg took a total of seven and a half hours to complete, and attracted protests by pro-Tibetan independence and pro-Human Rights supporters, prompting changes to the planned route and an unscheduled move onto a bus, which was then briefly halted by protestors. Home Secretary Jacqui Smith has officially complained to Beijing Organising Committee about the conduct of the tracksuit-clad Chinese security guards. The Chinese officials, seen manhandling protesters, were described by both the London Mayor Ken Livingstone and Lord Coe, chairman of the London Olympic Committee as \"thugs\".", "distance": "74.44315", "question": "Which city hosted the 2012 Summer Olympics?" }, { "answer": "sochi", "context": "Sochi 2014 Winter Olympics - results & video highlightsSochi 2014 Winter Games Olympics - results & video highlights Official Reports arrow Action everywhere, from the Black Sea coast to the Krasnaya Polyana mountains. Superb competition venues for spectacular events, historic performances and numerous records – the XXII Olympic Winter Games kept all their promises. Here are the most memorable athlete exploits that took place in Sochi between 6 and 23 February 2014: At 10.55 p.m. on Friday 7 February 2014, Russian three-time Olympic champions Irina Rodnina (pairs figure skating) and Vladislav Tretiak (ice hockey) lit the Olympic cauldron. Norwegian biathlete Ole Einar Bjørndalen, winner of the sprint 10km and the new Olympic event, mixed relay, brought his medal count to 13, after starting at the Nagano Games in 1998 (8 gold, 4 silver and 1 bronze).", "distance": "79.78492", "question": "Which city in Russia hosted the XXII Olympic Winter Games?" }, { "answer": "manchester", "context": "Manchester Commonwealth Games 2002: Legacy in Manchester ... Manchester Commonwealth Games 2002: Legacy in Manchester - Manchester Evening News   VOLUNTEERS An incredible 10,000 people agreed to give up their time for free to help make the games in Manchester so successful.", "distance": "79.30594", "question": "Which city hosted the Commonwealth Games in 2002?" }, { "answer": "Switzerland", "context": "1954 FIFA World Cup The 1954 FIFA World Cup, the fifth staging of the FIFA World Cup, was held in Switzerland from 16 June to 4 July. Switzerland was chosen as hosts in July 1946. The tournament set a number of all-time records for goal-scoring, including the highest average goals scored per game. The tournament was won by West Germany, who defeated Hungary 3–2 in the final, giving them their first title.", "distance": "75.13064", "question": "Which country hosted the FIFA World Cup in which Luc Van Hoyweghen played in?" }, { "answer": "new york", "context": "Charlie Parker Jazz Festival | The Official Guide to New ...Charlie Parker Jazz Festival | The Official Guide to New York City Charlie Parker Jazz Festival Ave. A between 7th and 10th Sts. Manhattan, NY Advertisement Charlie Parker Jazz Festival has already occurred In the early '50s, Charlie Parker made his home in Alphabet City, and though Bird has been gone a long time now, the neighborhood hasn't forgotten him. The block he lived on was renamed Charlie Parker Place in 1992, and the next year the Charlie Parker Jazz Festival made its debut in Tompkins Square Park, right across the street.", "distance": "80.13619", "question": "Which city hosts the Charlie Parker Jazz Festival?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "After being lit at the birthplace of the Olympic Games in Olympia, Greece on March 24, the torch traveled to the Panathinaiko Stadium in Athens, and then to Beijing, arriving on March 31. From Beijing, the torch was following a route passing through six continents. The torch has visited cities along the Silk Road, symbolizing ancient links between China and the rest of the world. The relay also included an ascent with the flame to the top of Mount Everest on the border of Nepal and Tibet, China from the Chinese side, which was closed specially for the event.", "distance": "74.44315", "question": "Which city hosted the 2012 Summer Olympics?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Russia: On April 5 the Olympic torch arrived at Saint Petersburg, Russia. The length of the torch relay route in the city was 20 km, with the start at the Victory Square and finish at the Palace Square. Mixed martial arts icon and former PRIDE Heavyweight Champion Fedor Emelianenko was one the torch bearers. This gives him the distinction of the being the first active MMA fighter to carry the Olympic flame.", "distance": "79.78492", "question": "Which city in Russia hosted the XXII Olympic Winter Games?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "GLASGOW 2014 - Commonwealth Games FederationCommonwealth Games Federation - Commonwealth Games - Introduction Commonwealth Games Federation Visit the official G2014 site 2014 » Glasgow – the host city of the 2014 Commonwealth Games The Glasgow 2014 Commonwealth Games will be remembered as one of most successful Games ever. 71 nations and territories competed in 17 sports over 11 days, 23 July to 4 August. From the precision of lawn bowls to the exciting combat of boxing, judo & wrestling – from the high adrenaline of athletics & cycling track events to the grace and beauty of gymnastics, the city of Glasgow staged a fantastic summer of sport, as well as a range of cultural and arts events for everyone.", "distance": "79.30594", "question": "Which city hosted the Commonwealth Games in 2002?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "1974 FIFA World Cup The 1974 FIFA World Cup, the tenth staging of the World Cup, was held in West Germany (including West Berlin) from 13 June to 7 July. The tournament marked the first time that the current trophy, the FIFA World Cup Trophy, created by the Italian sculptor Silvio Gazzaniga, was awarded. The previous trophy, the Jules Rimet Trophy, had been won for the third time by Brazil in 1970 and awarded permanently to the Brazilians. The host nation won the title beating the Netherlands in the final, 2–1.", "distance": "75.13064", "question": "Which country hosted the FIFA World Cup in which Luc Van Hoyweghen played in?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "To begin with, the plan was simply to provide a place where British jazz musicians could jam. Pete and Ronnie quickly developed a reputation of bringing the best of British modern jazz musicians to the club. Soon, they would persuade the American federation of musicians to lift the blanket ban on American performers in the U.K., paving the way for many legendary performances. In 1965, Ronnie Scotts moved to its current location in Frith Street, only a short walk from the 'old place'. Pictures Ronnie Scott's Jazz Club - 47 Frith Street, Soho, London ...Ronnie Scott's Jazz Club - 47 Frith Street, Soho, London, W1D 4HT - London | View Ronnie Scott's Jazz Club 47 Frith Street, Soho, London, W1D 4HT (020) 7439 0747 Tell us what we need to know... Has this venue closed?", "distance": "80.13619", "question": "Which city hosts the Charlie Parker Jazz Festival?" } ]
The RSMDT, started in 1927 and now known as the White Helmets, perform in what?
[ "Displays of motorcycling skills, acrobatics and stunt riding" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "11545625", "score": 1.3522012, "text": "Royal Signals Motorcycle Display Team The Royal Signals Motorcycle Display Team (RSMDT), also known as the White Helmets, was a group of serving soldiers from the Royal Corps of Signals of the British Army, who gave public displays of motorcycling skills, acrobatics and stunt riding. The team was based at the home of the Royal Signals at Blandford Camp in Dorset. The team was disbanded at the end of 2017. The team's origins lie in precision motorcycling and horseriding demonstrations given by instructors and students from the British Army Signal Training Centre in Yorkshire, beginning in 1927. Riders were normally", "title": "Royal Signals Motorcycle Display Team" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "11545626", "score": 0.99567354, "text": "employed as despatch riders. They have had many names in the past including 'The Red Devils', before the Parachute Regiment team of the same name existed, Mad Signals (on account of the poor brakes on the motorcycles) and only adopted the name 'White Helmets' in 1963. The team consisted of 24 soldiers and one officer, all volunteers from within the Royal Signals. Potential new members began with a two week selection course in October and the whole team spent the winter learning routines and stunts, culminating in an opening display in April where white motorcycle helmets are ceremonially presented to", "title": "Royal Signals Motorcycle Display Team" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "19123237", "score": 0.98767066, "text": "over 3,000 volunteers operating from 111 local civil defence centres across 8 provincial directorates (Aleppo, Idlib, Latakia, Hama, Homs, Damascus, Damascus Countryside, and Daraa). In October 2014, these self-organised teams came together and voted to form one national organisation: Syria Civil Defence. As of January 2017, the SCD claims to have rescued over 80,000 people since they began to keep count in 2014. The White Helmets themselves have become targets of Syrian and Russian airstrikes. According to \"The Economist\", approximately one in six SCD have been killed or badly wounded, \"many by 'double tap' Russian and Syrian airstrikes on the", "title": "White Helmets (Syrian Civil War)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "19123234", "score": 0.98691714, "text": "claim impartiality in the Syrian conflict. The organisation has been the target of a disinformation campaign by supporters of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad and Russia-sponsored media organisations such as RT, with false claims of close ties with terrorist activities and other conspiracy theories. The rescue teams that later became Syria Civil Defence emerged during the late 2012 escalation of the Syrian Civil War, as areas no longer under government control came under sustained attack by government forces. In response, in the absence of formal governmental structures, small groups of civilian volunteers from affected communities, particularly in Aleppo and Idlib, assembled", "title": "White Helmets (Syrian Civil War)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "19123233", "score": 0.9673487, "text": "White Helmets (Syrian Civil War) The White Helmets ( \"al-Ḫawdh al-bayḍāʾ\" / \"al-Qubaʿāt al-Bayḍāʾ\"), officially known as Syria Civil Defence (SCD; \"ad-Difāʿ al-Madanī as-Sūrī\"), is a volunteer organisation that operates in parts of rebel-controlled Syria and in Turkey. Formed in 2014 during the Syrian Civil War, the majority of their activity in Syria consists of medical evacuation, urban search and rescue in response to bombing, evacuation of civilians from danger areas, and essential service delivery. As of April 2018, the organisation claimed to have saved over 114,000 lives, with 204 White Helmet volunteers losing their lives in the process. They", "title": "White Helmets (Syrian Civil War)" } ]
The [MASK], started in [MASK] and now known as [MASK], perform in what?
[ { "answer": "franz ferdinand", "context": "FFS: 'Glastonbury is the king of festivals' | GigwiseFFS: 'Glastonbury is the king of festivals' | Gigwise FFS: 'Glastonbury is the king of festivals' Franz Ferdinand + Sparks on what to expect at Glasto, and Kanye West   Photo: Press \"Glastonbury is such a totemic festival - it's the king of the festivals,\" Alex Kapranos tells Gigwise, ahead of their huge John Peel tent slot. \"To be, kind of in a way introducing the band live to the British public via Glastonbury is quite a treat. \"   The collaboration between the cross-generational art-rock heroes Franz Ferdinand and Sparks has proven to be one of the most surprising aural delights of the year - with their album FFS ranking among the best of 2015 due to its playful and dramatic ambition.", "distance": "74.66715", "question": "FFS performed at Glastonbury this year. They are a collaboration between Sparks and which band?" }, { "answer": "radio city music hall", "context": "FAQ | The RockettesAbout the Rockettes | FAQ | Radio City Rockettes | Will there be searches upon entering Radio City? Radio City Music Hall asks all guests to arrive early and travel light. All persons and bags are subject to search. Bags that have passed inspection must fit comfortably under your seat. Oversized bags are prohibited.", "distance": "75.32898", "question": "At what venue do the Rockettes perform?" }, { "answer": "Linkin Park", "context": "Linkin Park Linkin Park is an American rock band from Agoura Hills, California. Formed in 1996, the band rose to international fame with their debut album \"Hybrid Theory\" (2000), which was certified Diamond by the RIAA in 2005 and multi-Platinum in several other countries. Their following studio album \"Meteora\" continued the band's success, topping the \"Billboard\" 200 album chart in 2003, and was followed by extensive touring and charity work. International Tour", "distance": "74.56198", "question": "The International Tour was a concert series by which California-based rock band?" }, { "answer": "Cirque du Soleil", "context": "Love (Cirque du Soleil) Love is a 2006 theatrical production by Cirque du Soleil which combines the re-produced and re-imagined music of the Beatles with an interpretive, circus-based artistic and athletic stage performance. The show plays at a specially built theatre at the Mirage in Las Vegas. Cirque du Soleil: Worlds Away Cirque du Soleil:", "distance": "74.56062", "question": "Love is a 2006 theatrical production by what?" }, { "answer": "the Beach Boys", "context": "Ryan Northcott Ryan Northcott (born April 9, 1980) is a Canadian actor, in the film \"Mystery, Alaska\", \"Ripper (film)\", and played \"Carl Wilson\" in the Emmy nominated miniseries \"\". He is currently CEO & Founder of MEDIAPOP Creative and OwlBox Construction Time-Lapse and continues to appear in TV & Film. Carl Wilson Carl Dean Wilson (December 21, 1946 – February 6, 1998) was an American musician, singer, songwriter, and record producer who co-founded the Beach Boys. He is best remembered as their lead guitarist and as the youngest brother of bandmates Brian and Dennis Wilson.", "distance": "74.358894", "question": "Ryan Northcott played an American musician who co-founded what?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Glastonbury at Worthy Farm in Somerset is the world's largest music festival. Singer Pharell Williams of U.S. group N.E.R.D acknowledged the music icon's legacy as his band played on the English festival's main stage, the Pyramid Stage. \"The music was so incredible and what he and Quincy Jones did was change music and the way people looked at music,\" Williams was quoted as saying on the BBC's Glastonbury Web site. Teenage Australian singer Gabriella Cilmi was the first artist at the festival to pay tribute to Jackson, Friday, singing a few bars of song \"Billie Jean\" during her set. Organizer Emily Eavis wrote on her Twitter site: \"So sad to hear the news about MJ. There will be tributes all over the site all weekend. \"A truly great artist.", "distance": "74.66715", "question": "FFS performed at Glastonbury this year. They are a collaboration between Sparks and which band?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Fodor's Travel Guides - Plan Your Trip OnlineFodor's Travel Guides - Plan Your Trip Online No Thanks Take Me Away Sign up to receive free email communications from Fodor's Travel and get information on must-see travel destinations, expert trip planning advice, and travel inspiration to fuel your passion. Passport:", "distance": "75.32898", "question": "At what venue do the Rockettes perform?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Ventures The Ventures are an American instrumental rock band formed in 1958 in Tacoma, Washington. Founded by Don Wilson and Bob Bogle, the group in its various incarnations has had an enduring impact on the development of music worldwide. With over 100 million records sold, the group is the best-selling instrumental band of all time. In 2008, the Ventures were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.", "distance": "74.56198", "question": "The International Tour was a concert series by which California-based rock band?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Love Story (musical) Love Story is a musical written by Stephen Clark with music by Howard Goodall and lyrics by Stephen Clark and Goodall. It is inspired by Erich Segal’s best-selling novel of the same name. \"Love Story\" transferred to the Duchess Theatre in the West End in December 2010 following a critically acclaimed sell-out season at the Chichester Festival Theatre. Howard Goodall Howard Lindsay Goodall CBE ( ; born 26 May 1958) is an English composer of musicals, choral music and music for television. He also presents music-based programming for television and radio, for which he has won many awards. In May 2008 he was named as a presenter and Composer-in-Residence with the UK radio channel Classic FM, and in May 2009 he was named \"Composer of the Year\" at the Classical BRIT Awards.", "distance": "74.56062", "question": "Love is a 2006 theatrical production by what?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Wayman Tisdale Wayman Lawrence Tisdale (June 9, 1964 – May 15, 2009) was an American professional basketball player in the NBA and a smooth jazz bass guitarist. A three-time All American at the University of Oklahoma, he was elected to the National Collegiate Basketball Hall of Fame in 2009. Rodney Stepp Rodney Stepp (born September 29, 1952) is an American keyboardist, songwriter, producer, and entrepreneur. As a jazz, R&B/soul performer, Rodney's musical career has spanned more than 50 years and 5 continents, performing alongside Michael Jackson, Babyface, The Spinners, Wayman Tisdale, Mary Wilson, and other notable artists.", "distance": "74.358894", "question": "Ryan Northcott played an American musician who co-founded what?" } ]
The iron pillar of Delhi, India, a 7 meter (22 feet) high pillar that is 98% pure wrought iron, has withstood corrosion in the open air for how long?
[ "Over 1,600 years" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "19901969", "score": 1.2539105, "text": "metal, which results in an excellent corrosion resistance layer. In 1,600 years, the film has grown just one-twentieth of a millimetre thick. In 1969, in his first book, \"Chariots of the Gods?\", Erich von Däniken cited the absence of corrosion on the Delhi pillar and the unknown nature of its creation as evidence of extraterrestrial visitation. When informed by an interviewer, in 1974, that the column was not in fact rust-free, and that its method of construction was well-understood, von Däniken responded that he no longer considered the pillar or its creation to be a mystery. Balasubramaniam states that the", "title": "Iron pillar of Delhi" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "19901949", "score": 1.25365, "text": "Indian iron smiths in the extraction and processing of iron\". The corrosion resistance results from an even layer of crystalline iron hydrogen phosphate hydrate forming on the high-phosphorus-content iron, which serves to protect it from the effects of the Delhi climate. The pillar weighs over and is thought to have originally been erected in what is now Udayagiri by one of the Gupta monarchs in approximately 402 CE, though the precise date and location are a matter of dispute. The height of the pillar, from the top of its capital to the bottom of its base, is , of which", "title": "Iron pillar of Delhi" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "19901970", "score": 1.230737, "text": "pillar is \"a living testimony to the skill of metallurgists of ancient India\". An interview with Balasubramaniam and his work can be seen in the 2005 article by the writer and editor Matthew Veazey. Further research published in 2009 showed that corrosion has developed evenly over the surface of the pillar. It was claimed in the 1920s that iron manufactured in Mirjati near Jamshedpur is similar to the iron of the Delhi pillar. Further work on Adivasi (tribal) iron by the National Metallurgical Laboratory in the 1960s did not verify this claim. A significant indentation on the middle section of", "title": "Iron pillar of Delhi" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "19901948", "score": 1.2089639, "text": "Iron pillar of Delhi The iron pillar of Delhi is a kirti stambha (column of fame or victory column), originally erected and dedicated as dhvaja (banner) to Hindu deity lord Vishnu in 3rd to 4th century CE by king Chandragupta II, currently standing in the Qutb complex at Mehrauli in Delhi, India. It is famous for the rust-resistant composition of the metals used in its construction. The pillar has attracted the attention of archaeologists and materials scientists because of its high resistance to corrosion and has been called a \"testimony to the high level of skill achieved by the ancient", "title": "Iron pillar of Delhi" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "9343733", "score": 1.1725998, "text": "wrought iron (98% Fe), is almost seven meters high and weighs more than six tonnes. The pillar was erected by Chandragupta II Vikramaditya and has withstood 1,600 years of exposure to heavy rains with relatively little corrosion. Historians debate whether bloomery-based ironworking ever spread to China from the Middle East. One theory suggests that metallurgy was introduced through Central Asia. In 2008, two iron fragments were excavated at the Mogou site, in Gansu. They have been dated to the 14th century BC, belonging to the period of Siwa culture. One of the fragments was made of bloomery iron rather than", "title": "Ferrous metallurgy" } ]
The iron pillar of [MASK], [MASK], a [MASK]( [MASK]) high pillar that is [MASK] pure wrought iron, has withstood corrosion in the open air for how long?
[ { "answer": "king Chandra", "context": "The iron pillar of Delhi is a 7 m ( 23 ft ) kirti stambha ( column of fame or victory column ) , originally erected and dedicated as dhvaja ( banner ) to Hindu deity lord Vishnu in 3rd to 4th century CE by king Chandra , currently standing in the Qutb complex at Mehrauli in Delhi , India . It is notable for the rust - resistant composition of the metals used in its construction .", "distance": "72.65345", "question": "the iron pillar near qutab minar in delhi was made by" }, { "answer": "king Chandra", "context": "The iron pillar of Delhi is a 7 m ( 23 ft ) kirti stambha ( column of fame or victory column ) , originally erected and dedicated as dhvaja ( banner ) to Hindu deity lord Vishnu in 3rd to 4th century CE by king Chandra , currently standing in the Qutb complex at Mehrauli in Delhi , India . It is famous for the rust - resistant composition of the metals used in its construction .", "distance": "71.91681", "question": "iron pillar near qutub minar built by whom" }, { "answer": "severn", "context": "The Iron BridgeThe Iron Bridge Shop The Iron Bridge The world's first cast iron bridge was built over the River Severn at Coalbrookdale in 1779. Not only iron founders and industrial spies flocked to see this wondrous bridge, but also artists and travellers. The Bridge had a far reaching impact: on local society and the economy, on bridge design and on the use of cast iron in building. The story of the bridge's conservation begins in 1784 with reports of cracks in the Southern abutments, and is brought up to date with the English Heritage sponsored work of 1999.", "distance": "70.72577", "question": "The world's first iron bridge was completed in 1781 at Coalbrookdale, which river does it span?" }, { "answer": "Anaconda Copper Mining Company", "context": "It is also the 2nd tallest brick structure in the world (after Anaconda Smelter Stack), made without steel supports. St. Martin's church has a height of 130.6 m . Anaconda Smelter Stack The Anaconda Smelter Stack is a brick smoke stack, once part of the smelter of the Anaconda Copper Mining Company at Anaconda, Montana in the United States. The stack is 585 ft tall, excluding its foundation.", "distance": "70.145676", "question": "The Church of St. Martin in Landshut is a medieval church in the German city located in the state of Bavaria, it is also the 2nd tallest brick structure in the world (after Anaconda Smelter Stack), made without steel supports, the Anaconda Smelter Stack is a brick smoke stack, once part of the smelter of which organization, at Anaconda, Montana in the United States?" }, { "answer": "It is somewhat less dense than iron", "context": "Zinc is a bluish-white, lustrous, diamagnetic metal, though most common commercial grades of the metal have a dull finish. It is somewhat less dense than iron and has a hexagonal crystal structure, with a distorted form of hexagonal close packing, in which each atom has six nearest neighbors (at 265.9 pm) in its own plane and six others at a greater distance of 290.6 pm. The metal is hard and brittle at most temperatures but becomes malleable between 100 and 150 °C. Above 210 °C, the metal becomes brittle again and can be pulverized by beating. Zinc is a fair conductor of electricity.", "distance": "69.914764", "question": "Is iron more dense than zinc?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The iron pillar of Delhi is a 7 m ( 23 ft ) kirti stambha ( column of fame or victory column ) , originally erected and dedicated as dhvaja ( banner ) to Hindu deity lord Vishnu in 3rd to 4th century CE by king Chandragupta II , currently standing in the Qutb complex at Mehrauli in Delhi , India . It is famous for the rust - resistant composition of the metals used in its construction .", "distance": "72.65345", "question": "the iron pillar near qutab minar in delhi was made by" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The iron pillar of Delhi is a 7 m ( 23 ft ) kirti stambha ( column of fame or victory column ) , originally erected and dedicated as dhvaja ( banner ) to Hindu deity lord Vishnu in 3rd to 4th century CE by king Chandragupta II , currently standing in the Qutb complex at Mehrauli in Delhi , India . It is famous for the rust - resistant composition of the metals used in its construction .", "distance": "71.91681", "question": "iron pillar near qutub minar built by whom" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "In 1999, the remains of a Bronze Age bridge were found on the foreshore north of Vauxhall Bridge. This bridge either crossed the Thames, or went to a now lost island in the river. Dendrology dated the timbers to 1500 BC. In 2010 the foundations of a large timber structure, dated to 4500 BC, were found on the Thames foreshore, south of Vauxhall Bridge. The function of the mesolithic structure is not known. Both structures are on South Bank, at a natural crossing point where the River Effra flows into the River Thames.", "distance": "70.72577", "question": "The world's first iron bridge was completed in 1781 at Coalbrookdale, which river does it span?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "When seen from the northwest side, the hill has the shape of a lying lion. It is a structure similar to the Devils Tower in Wyoming, and is the largest phonolite structure of its kind in Europe. Bořen dominates both the town Bílina and the Czech Central Mountains, with its distinctive silhouette visible from a number of remote locations. Devils Tower Devils Tower (also Bear Lodge Butte) is a laccolithic butte composed of igneous rock in the Bear Lodge Mountains (part of the Black Hills) near Hulett and Sundance in Crook County, northeastern Wyoming, above the Belle Fourche River. It rises dramatically 1,267 feet (386 m) above the Belle Fourche River, standing 867 feet (265 m) from summit to base. The summit is 5,112 feet (1,559 m) above sea level.", "distance": "70.145676", "question": "The Church of St. Martin in Landshut is a medieval church in the German city located in the state of Bavaria, it is also the 2nd tallest brick structure in the world (after Anaconda Smelter Stack), made without steel supports, the Anaconda Smelter Stack is a brick smoke stack, once part of the smelter of which organization, at Anaconda, Montana in the United States?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Zinc is a chemical element with symbol Zn and atomic number 30. It is the first element of group 12 of the periodic table. In some respects zinc is chemically similar to magnesium: its ion is of similar size and its only common oxidation state is +2. Zinc is the 24th most abundant element in Earth's crust and has five stable isotopes. The most common zinc ore is sphalerite (zinc blende), a zinc sulfide mineral. The largest mineable amounts are found in Australia, Asia, and the United States. Zinc production includes froth flotation of the ore, roasting, and final extraction using electricity (electrowinning).", "distance": "69.914764", "question": "Is iron more dense than zinc?" } ]
In which London street was Ronny Scott's Jazz Club
[ "Frith Street" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "7713921", "score": 1.2333016, "text": "London House (Chicago) The London House was a jazz club and restaurant in Chicago located at the corner of Wacker Drive and Michigan Avenue, in the London Guaranty and Accident Company Building, 360 N. Michigan Ave. It was one of the foremost jazz clubs in the country, once home to such luminaries as Oscar Peterson, Ramsey Lewis, Bill Evans, Dave Brubeck, Marian McPartland, Dinah Washington, Cannonball Adderley, Erroll Garner, Ahmad Jamal, Nancy Wilson, Barbara Carroll, Bobby Short and many others. On the occasion of its 20th anniversary in November 1966, Frank Sinatra, Jr. headlined the club in his Chicago debut.", "title": "London House (Chicago)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "7227924", "score": 1.2078694, "text": "Ronnie Scott's Jazz Club Ronnie Scott's Jazz Club is a prominent jazz club which has operated in London since 1959. The club opened on 30 October 1959 in a basement at 39 Gerrard Street in London's Soho district. It was set up and managed by musicians Ronnie Scott and Pete King. In 1965 it moved to a larger venue nearby at 47 Frith Street. The original venue continued in operation as the \"Old Place\" until the lease ran out in 1967, and was used for performances by the up-and-coming generation of musicians. Zoot Sims was the club's first transatlantic visitor", "title": "Ronnie Scott's Jazz Club" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "508984", "score": 1.1636609, "text": "restaurants had become established on Gerrard Street by the end of the 19th century, including the Hotel des Etrangers and the Mont Blanc. Ronnie Scott's Jazz Club opened at 39 Gerrard Street in 1959 and remained there until its move to No 47 Frith Street in 1965. Scott kept 39 Gerrard Street open for up and coming British Jazz musicians (referred to as 'the Old Place') until the lease ran out in 1967. The 43 Club was based on Gerrard Street. It was one of the most notorious clubs in Soho, run as a cover for organised crime and illegal", "title": "Soho" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "18166570", "score": 1.1557096, "text": "been assaulted by a man at the club as had been reported. Club Eleven were resident for six months in 1950 until they were closed by a police raid. It then became the calypso Sunset Club. Club Eleven had been founded at 44 Great Windmill Street in 1948 as a co-operative to promote bebop jazz. It was named after the eleven founders who included Ronnie Scott, Hank Shaw, Leon Calvert, Johnny Rogers, Bernie Fenton, Tommy Pollard, Lennie Bush, Joe Muddel, Tony Crombie, Laurie Morgan and manager Harry Morris. Ronnie Scott and Johnny Dankworth were group leaders. Tony Hall writing in", "title": "50 Carnaby Street" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "19007110", "score": 1.1553719, "text": "1983. Bourbon Street continued to feature music until 1986. The building has since been demolished. Newly released Bourbon Street (Toronto) Bourbon Street was a jazz club located at 180 Queen Street West in Toronto, Ontario. Operating between 1971 and 1986, it was one of Toronto's preeminent jazz clubs and featured many internationally renowned musicians. Bourbon Street was opened in 1971 by Doug Cole, also the owner of George's Spaghetti House. The club featured a largely American musical lineup that was backed by a local house band. In the fall of 1975 both Jim Hall and Paul Desmond recorded live albums", "title": "Bourbon Street (Toronto)" } ]
In which [MASK] street was [MASK]
[ { "answer": "Peachtree Street", "context": "12th &amp; Midtown 12th and Midtown is a four-block commercial real estate development project in Midtown Atlanta along Peachtree Street and Crescent Avenue between 11th and 13th Streets. The development currently contains three of the tallest buildings in Midtown, with more buildings planned in the coming years. Midtown Atlanta Midtown is the second largest business district in the city of Atlanta, situated between the commercial and financial districts of Downtown to the south and Buckhead to the north. In 2011, Greater Midtown (see below) has a 2011 resident population of 41,681, a workplace population of 81,418, and a student population of 26,500.", "distance": "75.92426", "question": "12th & Midtown is in Midtown Atlanta along what street" }, { "answer": "New York City", "context": "Guggenheim Museum SoHo The Guggenheim Museum SoHo was a branch of the Guggenheim Museum designed by Arata Isozaki that was located at the corner of Broadway and Prince Street in Manhattan's SoHo neighborhood, New York City. The museum opened in 1992 and closed in 2001 after hosting exhibits that included \"Marc Chagall and the Jewish Theater\", \"Paul Klee at the Guggenheim Museum\", \"Robert Rauschenberg: A Retrospective\", and \"Andy Warhol: The Last Supper\", which served as a key part of the museum's permanent collection. The closing was initially hoped to be temporary, but the museum closed permanently in 2002.", "distance": "75.40785", "question": "The Guggenheim Museum SoHo was a branch of the Guggenheim Museum designed by Arata Isozaki that was located at the corner of Broadway and Prince Street in Manhattan's SoHo neighborhood, sometimes written Soho, is a neighborhood in Lower Manhattan, in which New York city?" }, { "answer": "Fresno Street and Thorne Ave", "context": "The neighborhood includes Kearney Boulevard, named after early 20th century entrepreneur and millionaire M. Theo Kearney, which extends from Fresno Street in Southwest Fresno about 20 mi (32 km) west to Kerman, California. A small, two-lane rural road for most of its length, Kearney Boulevard is lined with tall palm trees. The roughly half-mile stretch of Kearney Boulevard between Fresno Street and Thorne Ave was at one time the preferred neighborhood for Fresno's elite African-American families. Another section, Brookhaven, on the southern edge of the West Side south of Jensen and west of Elm, was given the name by the Fresno City Council in an effort to revitalize the neighborhood's image. The isolated subdivision was for years known as the \"Dogg Pound\" in reference to a local gang, and as of late 2008 was still known for high levels of violent crime.", "distance": "75.56039", "question": "Between which two streets along Kearney Boulevard were wealthy African-Americans at one time residing?" }, { "answer": "old bailey", "context": "Central Criminal Court (Old Bailey) - City of London - 6 tipsCentral Criminal Court (Old Bailey) - City of London - 6 tips Central Criminal Court (Old Bailey) Courthouse and Monument / Landmark Central Criminal Court (Old Bailey) 7.6/10 Log in to leave a tip here. Post Alison Murray March 3, 2014 Been here 5+ times Ciaran Quinn January 28, 2014 Don't steal stuff! Philip Treacy May 31, 2013 There's some right wrong uns in here.", "distance": "75.48325", "question": "The Central Criminal Court is in which London street?" }, { "answer": "strand", "context": "Savoy Theatre London map, address and directionsSavoy Theatre London map, address and directions London WC2R 0ET The Savoy Theatre is located along London’s Strand, a particularly busy stretch of road for theatres with the Vaudeville, Adelphi and Lyceum just minutes away. The Savoy is extremely central to London and the Strand is popular tourist destination which means there are plenty of transpiration links. For more information on London travel, or to check for updates visit: www.tfl.gov.uk Rail The nearest National Rail station to the Savoy Theatre is Charing Cross Station (5 minutes walk). From the station head right out of the theatre and down the Strand.", "distance": "75.310356", "question": "On which London thoroughfare would you find the Savoy Hotel, Charing Cross Station and the Adelphi Theatre?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Buckhead Atlanta Buckhead Atlanta, until May 2011 called Streets of Buckhead, is a 9 acre planned mixed-use development in the Buckhead district in Atlanta, Georgia. The project is a redevelopment of part of the Buckhead Village neighborhood bounded by Peachtree Rd., E. Paces Ferry Rd., Pharr Rd., and N. Fulton Drive. It is located just 1.3 mi from two of the region's most prominent and upscale malls, Lenox Square and Phipps Plaza. Lenox Square Lenox Square is an enclosed super regional shopping mall located in the Buckhead district of Atlanta, Georgia. Lenox Square comprises more than 1545000 sqft of retail space, with 250 stores on four levels, including a large food court. The mall is home to three anchor stores: Macy's, Bloomingdale's, and Neiman Marcus.", "distance": "75.92426", "question": "12th & Midtown is in Midtown Atlanta along what street" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Bronx Museum of the Arts, founded in 1971, exhibits 20th century and contemporary art through its central museum space and 11,000 square feet (1,000 m2) of galleries. Many of its exhibitions are on themes of special interest to the Bronx. Its permanent collection features more than 800 works of art, primarily by artists from Africa, Asia and Latin America, including paintings, photographs, prints, drawings, and mixed media. The museum was temporarily closed in 2006 while it underwent a major expansion designed by the architectural firm Arquitectonica.", "distance": "75.40785", "question": "The Guggenheim Museum SoHo was a branch of the Guggenheim Museum designed by Arata Isozaki that was located at the corner of Broadway and Prince Street in Manhattan's SoHo neighborhood, sometimes written Soho, is a neighborhood in Lower Manhattan, in which New York city?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The neighborhood features restaurants, live theater and nightclubs, as well as several independent shops and bookstores, currently operating on or near Olive Avenue, and all within a few hundred feet of each other. Since renewal, the Tower District has become an attractive area for restaurant and other local businesses. Today, the Tower District is also known as the center of Fresno's LGBT and hipster Communities.; Additionally, Tower District is also known as the center of Fresno's local punk/goth/deathrock and heavy metal community.[citation needed]", "distance": "75.56039", "question": "Between which two streets along Kearney Boulevard were wealthy African-Americans at one time residing?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Great Victoria Street Railway Station - Great Victoria StreetGreat Victoria Street Railway Station - Great Victoria Street Great Victoria Street Railway Station Train Station Great Victoria Street Railway Station 6.2/10 Log in to leave a tip here. Post Alasdair MacCaluim July 18, 2014 Tha wi-fi ann agus cuideachd air gach treana an Èirinn a Tuath. Tom Besore (Realtor) January 20, 2014 Grab an easy connection to Belfast Central Station and points south .... like Dublin. Buy your whole ticket right here. Daniel Marshall August 8, 2013 Лайкни, пазязя^_^", "distance": "75.48325", "question": "The Central Criminal Court is in which London street?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Piccadilly Circus Piccadilly Circus is a road junction and public space of London's West End in the City of Westminster, built in 1819 to connect Regent Street with Piccadilly. In this context, a circus, from the Latin word meaning \"circle\", is a round open space at a street junction. Piccadilly Theatre The Piccadilly Theatre is a West End theatre located at 16 Denman Street, behind Piccadilly Circus and adjacent to the Regent Palace Hotel, in the City of Westminster, England.", "distance": "75.310356", "question": "On which London thoroughfare would you find the Savoy Hotel, Charing Cross Station and the Adelphi Theatre?" } ]
In which river was Jesus baptized by John the Baptist?
[ "Jordan (country)", "Al-Urdunn", "أردنّ", "JOrdan", "Urdun", "Hashemite Kingdom of Transjordan", "Urdunn", "The Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan", "Administrative divisions of Jordan", "HKJ", "State of Jordan", "Jordan", "Jordanian Kingdom", "Languages of Jordan", "Hashemite Kingdom of the Jordan", "Jordanie", "Al-Mamlakah al", "JORDAN", "Al-'Urdun", "Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan", "ISO 3166-1:JO", "الأردن", "Kingdom of the Jordan", "Ottoman Jordon", "Al-Urdun", "H.K of Jordan", "Etymology of Jordan", "المملكة الأردنّيّة الهاشميّة", "Kingdom of Jordan" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "3816558", "score": 1.0143425, "text": "to commemorating his Baptism. Today in Eastern Orthodox churches, the emphasis at this feast is on the shining forth and revelation of Jesus Christ as the Messiah and Second Person of the Trinity at the time of his baptism. It is also celebrated because, according to tradition, the baptism of Jesus in the Jordan River by St. John the Baptist marked one of only two occasions when all three Persons of the Trinity manifested themselves simultaneously to humanity: God the Father by speaking through the clouds, God the Son being baptized in the river, and God the Holy Spirit in", "title": "Epiphany (holiday)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "589379", "score": 1.0110427, "text": "Jordan (–; Mark; Luke ; John). These acts of Baptism are also reported as having taken place at Bethabara (). Jesus came to be baptised by him there (; ; , ). The Jordan is also where John the Baptist bore record of Jesus as the Son of God and Lamb of God (). The prophecy of Isaiah regarding the Messiah which names the Jordan () is also reported in . The New Testament speaks several times about Jesus crossing the Jordan during his ministry (; ), and of believers crossing the Jordan to come hear him preach and to", "title": "Jordan River" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "5442993", "score": 1.0105522, "text": "mind and comes to accept someone else's plan. Plus, the story came from the community that included the family of Jesus, who would have guaranteed the authenticity of the narrative. The Gospel of John () refers to Enon near Salim as one place where John the Baptist baptized people, \"because there was much water there\". Separately, states that John the Baptist was baptizing in \"Bethany beyond the Jordan\". This is not the village Bethany just east of Jerusalem, but is generally considered to be the town Bethany, also called Bethabara in Perea on the Eastern bank of the Jordan near", "title": "Baptism of Jesus" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "5442995", "score": 0.9949069, "text": "of the River in Jordan has been deemed the earliest place of worship. This site was found following UNESCO-sponsored excavations. Al-Maghtas was visited by Pope John Paul II in March 2000, and he said: \"In my mind I see Jesus coming to the waters of the river Jordan not far from here to be baptized by John the Baptist\". The Muslim conquest put an end to the Byzantine buildings on the east bank of the Jordan River, the later reverence took place just across the river in the West Bank at Qasr el Yahud. The baptism of Jesus is generally", "title": "Baptism of Jesus" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "5213887", "score": 0.99060595, "text": "Jesus and the ministry of John the Baptist, is about 30 miles using modern Highway 71. Howard Clarke notes that according to tradition Jesus was baptized in the Jordan River five miles south of the Allenby Bridge, today the site of a Greek Orthodox monastery dedicated to John the Baptist. The area is currently in a military zone and is closed to visitors. This verse differs considerably from the description of the same event in . In Luke's account, Jesus is one of the crowd that has come to see John and it does not specify who baptized Jesus. Nor", "title": "Matthew 3:13" } ]
In which river was [MASK] baptized by [MASK]?
[ { "answer": "jordan", "context": "Jordan River - Bible OdysseyJordan River Jordan River Jordan River by Daniel Schowalter The course of the Jordan River begins in the northeast corner of the Hulah Valley of Israel, running south to the Sea of Galilee (also called the Kinneret) and then on to the Dead Sea near Jericho. The river is approximately 250 kilometers long.", "distance": "74.845314", "question": "According to the Bible, Jesus was baptised in which river?" }, { "answer": "23 April 1810", "context": "Fryderyk's father, Nicolas Chopin, was a Frenchman from Lorraine who had emigrated to Poland in 1787 at the age of sixteen. Nicolas tutored children of the Polish aristocracy, and in 1806 married Justyna Krzyżanowska, a poor relative of the Skarbeks, one of the families for whom he worked. Fryderyk was baptized on Easter Sunday, 23 April 1810, in the same church where his parents had married, in Brochów. His eighteen-year-old godfather, for whom he was named, was Fryderyk Skarbek, a pupil of Nicolas Chopin. Fryderyk was the couple's second child and only son; he had an elder sister, Ludwika (1807–55), and two younger sisters, Izabela (1811–81) and Emilia (1812–27). Nicolas was devoted to his adopted homeland, and insisted on the use of the Polish language in the household.", "distance": "74.229355", "question": "On what date was Frédéric baptised?" }, { "answer": "Catholic", "context": "Martin Luther was born to Hans Luder (or Ludher, later Luther) and his wife Margarethe (née Lindemann) on 10 November 1483 in Eisleben, Saxony, then part of the Holy Roman Empire. He was baptized as a Catholic the next morning on the feast day of St. Martin of Tours. His family moved to Mansfeld in 1484, where his father was a leaseholder of copper mines and smelters and served as one of four citizen representatives on the local council. The religious scholar Martin Marty describes Luther's mother as a hard-working woman of \"trading-class stock and middling means\" and notes that Luther's enemies later wrongly described her as a whore and bath attendant. He had several brothers and sisters, and is known to have been close to one of them, Jacob.", "distance": "74.04288", "question": "Into what religion was Martin Luther baptized?" }, { "answer": "leander", "context": "Hero (Greek mythology) - Memidex dictionary/thesaurusHero (Greek mythology) - Memidex dictionary/thesaurus Hero [entry 1] Syllabification: (He·ro) [Greek mythology] | a priestess of Aphrodite at Sestos on the European shore of the Hellespont, whose lover Leander, a youth ... (22 of 68 words, 2 definitions, pronunciation) Hero [entry 1, Greek mythology] a priestess of Aphrodite at Sestos on the European shore of the Hellespont, whose lover Leander, a youth of Abydos on the opposite shore, swam the ... (26 of 65 words, pronunciation) Hellespont *", "distance": "75.87951", "question": "In Greek mythology who drowned while swimming the Hellespont?" }, { "answer": "Castletown", "context": "Kyle Moran Kyle Moran (born 7 June 1987 in Dundalk, Ireland) is an Irish footballer who playing as a forward for Perth SC in the NPL Western Australia. Dundalk Dundalk ( , Irish: \"Dún Dealgan\" , meaning \"Dalgan's fort\" ) is the county town of County Louth, Ireland. It is on the Castletown River, which flows into Dundalk Bay, and is near the border with Northern Ireland, halfway between Dublin and Belfast. It has associations with the mythical warrior hero Cú Chulainn.", "distance": "73.107994", "question": "Kyle Moran was born in the town on what river?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Ayalon River (Hebrew: נחל איילון‎, Nahal Ayalon; Nahr el-Barideh or Wadi Musrara in Arabic) is a perennial stream in Israel, originating in the Judean Hills and discharging into the Yarkon River in the area of Tel Aviv.", "distance": "74.845314", "question": "According to the Bible, Jesus was baptised in which river?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "In October 1810, six months after Fryderyk's birth, the family moved to Warsaw, where his father acquired a post teaching French at the Warsaw Lyceum, then housed in the Saxon Palace. Fryderyk lived with his family in the Palace grounds. The father played the flute and violin; the mother played the piano and gave lessons to boys in the boarding house that the Chopins kept. Chopin was of slight build, and even in early childhood was prone to illnesses.", "distance": "74.229355", "question": "On what date was Frédéric baptised?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Luther and his wife moved into a former monastery, \"The Black Cloister,\" a wedding present from the new elector John the Steadfast (1525–32). They embarked on what appeared to have been a happy and successful marriage, though money was often short. Between bearing six children, Hans – June 1526; Elizabeth – 10 December 1527, who died within a few months; Magdalene – 1529, who died in Luther's arms in 1542; Martin – 1531; Paul – January 1533; and Margaret – 1534; Katharina helped the couple earn a living by farming the land and taking in boarders. Luther confided to Michael Stiefel on 11 August 1526: \"My Katie is in all things so obliging and pleasing to me that I would not exchange my poverty for the riches of Croesus.\"", "distance": "74.04288", "question": "Into what religion was Martin Luther baptized?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Homer pictures Apollo on the side of the Trojans, fighting against the Achaeans, during the Trojan War. He is pictured as a terrible god, less trusted by the Greeks than other gods. The god seems to be related to Appaliunas, a tutelary god of Wilusa (Troy) in Asia Minor, but the word is not complete. The stones found in front of the gates of Homeric Troy were the symbols of Apollo. The Greeks gave to him the name ἀγυιεύς agyieus as the protector god of public places and houses who wards off evil, and his symbol was a tapered stone or column. However, while usually Greek festivals were celebrated at the full moon, all the feasts of Apollo were celebrated at the seventh day of the month, and the emphasis given to that day (sibutu) indicates a Babylonian origin.", "distance": "75.87951", "question": "In Greek mythology who drowned while swimming the Hellespont?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Brian O'Donoghue Brian O'Donoghue (born 10 September 1983, in Galway) was an inter-county Gaelic football goalkeeper from Galway who plays for Claregalway and Galway, Galway Galway ( ; Irish: \"Gaillimh\" , ] ) is a city in the West of Ireland in the province of Connacht. Galway City Council is the local authority for the city. Galway lies on the River Corrib between Lough Corrib and Galway Bay and is surrounded by County Galway. It is the fourth most populous urban area in the Republic of Ireland and the sixth most populous city in the island of Ireland.", "distance": "73.107994", "question": "Kyle Moran was born in the town on what river?" } ]
Ireland's first ever all weather horse race meeting took place on 26 August 2007 on which racecourse?
[ "Dundalk", "Dundalk, Ireland", "Dealga" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "20273994", "score": 1.2179023, "text": "crowds in excess of 100,000 annually attending both the Punchestown Festival in April, and the Galway Races in July. The majority of racecourses are turf, with Dundalk being the only floodlit all-weather polytrack. Laytown holds the distinction of being the only beach racecourse in the country adhering to the rules of the Turf Club, with one race meeting held each year on a natural sand track; however unaffiliated beach races are frequently held on beaches in some parts of the country. Horse Racing Ireland recognises the following racecourses: Ulster Munster Leinster Connacht Races have previously been held under the Rules", "title": "Horse racing in Ireland" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "17245812", "score": 1.208417, "text": "throughout October and climax on Good Friday at Lingfield Park Racecourse. The All-Weather Championships are sponsored by bookmakers, Coral, Ladbrokes, Unibet and 32Red. The racecourses involved in the All-Weather Championships are Chelmsford City, Kempton Park, Lingfield Park, Southwell and Wolverhampton in Great Britain as well as Dundalk in Ireland and Cagnes-sur-Mer and Deauville in France. The All-Weather Championships are contested over seven categories: Finals Day is the richest All-Weather Raceday in Europe with over £1million in prize money on offer. To qualify to run on Finals Day, horses must run either a minimum of three times on the All-Weather surfaces", "title": "Arena Racing Company" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "12940679", "score": 1.1609312, "text": "Irish Sprint Cup (formerly the Irish National Cup) arrived at the track in 2004. Dundalk Stadium Dundalk Stadium is a horse and greyhound racing venue in Ireland. It is located to the north of Dundalk in County Louth. The total build cost €35million with a modern grandstand, elevated viewing areas, restaurant and bars. The Dundalk all-weather horse track to go alongside the new greyhound track that had opened earlier, officially opened on 26 August 2007 costing a further €24million. The course is a floodlit 1¼ mile left-handed oval, and races are run on an all-weather Polytrack surface. A turf racecourse", "title": "Dundalk Stadium" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "12940676", "score": 1.1114475, "text": "The present all-weather track, reserved for flat races, was opened in August 2007. The highest class horse races to be run at the venue are the Diamond Stakes, which was promoted from Listed to Group 3 status in 2009, and the Mercury Stakes which was upgraded to Group 3 status in 2018. In 1999 the Dundalk Race Company PLC and Dundealgan Greyhound Racing Company Limited merged to form Dundalk Racing (1999) Ltd. This would allow a new horse racing circuit to be built over the existing turf course and a greyhound track inside the main course. The previous Dundalk Ramparts", "title": "Dundalk Stadium" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "20273988", "score": 1.1108046, "text": "the English Jockey Club. A similar body for National Hunt races, the Irish National Hunt Steeplechase Committee, was formed under the Turf Club to ensure fair running of National Hunt meetings. The first recorded race meet at Laytown took place in 1868, at a time when beach races were a relatively common occurrence. The first racing festival at the Ballybrit racecourse took place in the following year, with a reported 40,000 spectators in attendance. In the mid-19th century, the racehorse industry saw a decline linked to the aftermath of the Napoleonic wars. Economic strife led to less investment in horse", "title": "Horse racing in Ireland" } ]
[MASK] 's [MASK] ever all weather horse race meeting took place on [MASK] on which racecourse?
[ { "answer": "Belmont Park", "context": "Belmont Park Belmont Park is a major Thoroughbred horse-racing facility located in Elmont, New York, just outside New York City limits. It first opened on May 4, 1905. It is typically open for racing from late April through mid-July (known as the Spring meet), and again from mid-September through late October (the Fall meet). Astoria Stakes The Astoria Stakes is a long-lived race for two-year-old Thoroughbred fillies run at Belmont Park in early June during the Belmont Stakes carnival.", "distance": "80.44181", "question": "The Astoria Stakes is a race for two-year-old Thoroughbred fillies that is run at what facility that first opened on May 4, 1905?" }, { "answer": "Roodee", "context": "Chester Cup The Chester Cup is a flat handicap horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged four years or older. It is run over a distance of 2 miles, 2 furlongs and 147 yards at Chester in May. Chester Racecourse Chester Racecourse, known as the Roodee, is according to official records the oldest racecourse still in use in England. Horse racing at Chester dates back to the early sixteenth century. It is also thought to be the smallest racecourse of significance in England at 1 mile and 1 furlong (1.8 km) long.", "distance": "81.083694", "question": "Chester Cup is held at the racecourse also known by what name?" }, { "answer": "epsom downs", "context": "Horseracing Betting Guide > Flat Racing > Epsom Oaks Race Guide Thursday, 19 January 2017 Epsom Oaks Race Guide The Epsom Oaks is one of the most important races in the English flat racing calendar. This is the third of the five English Classics, and is run at Epsom Downs racecourse in Surrey during the Derby Festival. It is open only to 3-year old thoroughbred fillies. Run over a distance of 1 mile 4 furlongs and 10 yards, the Epsom Oaks attracts a strong field of thoroughbred runners, and offers a generous purse of £375,000. All runners in the Epsom Oaks are required to carry 9 stone in extra weight.", "distance": "79.60469", "question": "The Oaks horse race is run at which British race course?" }, { "answer": "curragh", "context": "Irish 2000 Guineas Betting GuideIrish 2000 Guineas Betting Guide - Irish 2000 Guineas Betting Irish 2000 Guineas Betting Grand National 2014 Irish 2000 Guineas Betting Guide The Curragh Racecourse Irish 2000 Guineas horse race – counterpart to the 2000 Guineas at Newmarket is one of the five Irish Classic races, which also include the Irish versions of the 1000 Guineas, St Leger, Oaks and Derby races. The Irish 2000 Guineas is a Group 1 flat race for three-year-old thoroughbreds run over a distance of one mile. The race is run each year in May at the Curragh Racecourse as part of the Irish Guineas Festival. Curragh Racecourse hosts all five of the Irish Classics.", "distance": "79.62285", "question": "In Horseracing , at which racecourse are all five of the Irish Classics held ?" }, { "answer": "fairyhouse", "context": "The largest gap in ages between Scottish Grand National winners was in 1994 and 1995 when six years separated the 1994 winner Earth Summit with Willsford who won in 1995. They are also the youngest and oldest winners respectively of the Scottish Grand National and it so happened they won is successive years. Over in Ireland they have the Irish Grand National. This race is run at Fairyhouse and the 2010 Irish Grand National will be held on Monday 5th April - so it is the first of the Grand National races to be run. Both races get excellent support and both are big betting days in their own right. The team here at betting.betfair will keep you in the loop with all the latest with Scottish Grand National tops and where to place your bet on the Irish Grand National.", "distance": "79.47447", "question": "At which racecourse is the Irish Grand National held?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "At the Races, Racing Across America, the Preakness undercard races, the Eclipse Awards show, and Long John Silver's Wire to Wire (previously known as RaceHorse Digest), a weekly thoroughbred racing magazine show. They also had Triple Crown morning shows such as Breakfast at Churchill Downs and Breakfast at Pimlico. ESPN also broadcast NTRA Super Saturdays as well. Kentucky Derby The Kentucky Derby is a horse race that is held annually in Louisville, Kentucky, United States, on the first Saturday in May, capping the two-week-long Kentucky Derby Festival. The race is a Grade I stakes race for three-year-old Thoroughbreds at a distance of one and a quarter miles (2 km) at Churchill Downs. Colts and geldings carry 126 lb and fillies 121 lb .", "distance": "80.44181", "question": "The Astoria Stakes is a race for two-year-old Thoroughbred fillies that is run at what facility that first opened on May 4, 1905?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "St. Leger Stakes Horse Race - Gambling SitesThe St. Leger Stakes Details and History FAQ St. Leger Stakes Horse Race The St. Leger Stakes is a major horse race in Great Britain that takes place annually in September. It's the last of the Triple Crown horse races to be run each year and is also run over the longest distance. The St. Leger Stakes is one of the oldest horse races in the world, dating back to the 18th century. Although considered very prestigious, many owners choose to leave their horses out of this tough race because of the distance.", "distance": "81.083694", "question": "Chester Cup is held at the racecourse also known by what name?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "As it is open to colts and fillies, it is also the second leg of the Triple Crown. The very first Epsom Derby was held on 4th May 1780, with Diomed, a colt from the stables of Lord Bunbury taking first place. St. Leger Stakes The last race of the Classics, the Triple Crown and- strangely - the Fillies' Triple Crown is hosted at Doncaster , and run over a distance of one mile, six furlongs and 132 yards every September. The St Leger Stakes is the longest of the Classic races and was introduced in 1777, named in honour of local army officer and politician Anthony St. Leger. Horses of the world ... Turf ... DERBY AT EPSOM ...", "distance": "79.60469", "question": "The Oaks horse race is run at which British race course?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "THE YEAR’S FASTEST THOROUGHBRED. DON’T MISS THIS HIGH-OCTANE EVENT! THE PRIX DU JOCKEY CLUB IS ONE OF THE YEAR’S MOST SELECTIVE RACES! The Prix du Jockey Club is a prestigious horse racing event which is held at the foot of the magnificent Château de Chantilly on the first Sunday in June every year. This Group I race, the highest category of horse race, was created in 1836 and is run over a distance of a mile and 2 ½ furlongs, with a 3-furlong uphill home straight. This sporting challenge is reserved for the year’s best 3-year-olds. Who will win this exceptional race on 5th June 2016?", "distance": "79.62285", "question": "In Horseracing , at which racecourse are all five of the Irish Classics held ?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "However, Scottish National Hunt racing has a long and rich history – with events like the Scottish Grand National dating all the way back to 1867. National Hunt racing in Scotland is also hugely popular, with as many as 17,000 spectators attending a single race meeting such as the Scottish Grand National Festival Saturday. Two racecourses in Scotland – Ayr Racecourse and the Kelso Racecourse – currently host graded National Hunt races. Each year in February, the Kelso Racecourse hosts the Premier Kelso Novices’ Hurdle – a Grade 2 race over 2 miles, 2 furlongs, for horses four years and older. In April, Ayr Racecourse hosts two Grade 2 races – the Future Champion Novice’s Chase and the Scottish Champion Hurdle –", "distance": "79.47447", "question": "At which racecourse is the Irish Grand National held?" } ]
"""Createur d'automobiles"", is a slogan used by which car manufacturer?"
[ "RENAULT", "Renault S.A.", "Renault SA", "Renault", "Renault Motors", "Renault W'Air", "Régie Nationale des Usines Renault", "Groupe Renault", "Serge Yoccoz", "Renault W'air" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "5855379", "score": 1.0054119, "text": "Automobile Club de l'Ouest The Automobile Club de l'Ouest (English: Automobile Club of the West), sometimes abbreviated to ACO, is the largest automotive group in France. It was founded in 1906 by car building and racing enthusiasts, and is most famous for being the organising entity behind the annual Le Mans 24 Hours race. The ACO also lobbies on behalf of French drivers on such issues as road building and maintenance, the availability of driving schools and road safety classes, and the incorporation of technical innovations into new vehicles. It also runs a roadside assistance service for its members. The", "title": "Automobile Club de l'Ouest" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "15604283", "score": 0.9935905, "text": "original CIJ model cars. Still these CIJ models were reintroduced as a brand under the Norev umbrella around 2005. CIJ CIJ is the acronym for Compagnie Industrielle du Jouet (or \"Manufacturing Company of Toys\"). It was a classic French brand of diecast metal toy vehicles. It was founded by Fernand Migault in Paris in 1920. The company name originally was Migault S.A. at the time that Migault's cousin Marcel Gourdet joined the firm. On the grounds of contracts signed by André Citroën himself in 1922, the company produced exclusive model cars made of either metalware or wood in , \"la", "title": "CIJ" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "618436", "score": 0.98896194, "text": "new font for the Citroën name and the new slogan \"Créative Technologie\". A TV campaign reminiscing over of Citroën was commissioned to announce the new identity to the public. The new look is currently being rolled out to dealers globally and is expected to take three to five years. Some joint venture models are manufactured in third party or joint venture factories, including the following: Citroën Citroën () is a French automobile manufacturer, part of the PSA Peugeot Citroën group since 1976, founded in 1919 by French industrialist André-Gustave Citroën (1878–1935). In 1934, the firm established its reputation for innovative", "title": "Citroën" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "5932969", "score": 0.9853141, "text": "that he belongs to a conquered people.\" In 1978, replaced the tourist-oriented motto on Quebec's vehicle registration plate. According to the historian Gaston Deschênes, this event marks the start of a new period of attempts to reinterpret the meaning of the motto in the mainstream media of Canada. On February 4, 1978, Robert Goyette signed an article entitled \"Car owners argue over motto\" in \"The Montreal Star\". This article attracted the attention of a reader, Hélène Pâquet, a granddaughter of Taché who replied on February 15 in an open letter entitled \". It reads in part: The lily and the", "title": "Je me souviens" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "15864967", "score": 0.96167505, "text": "Nissan) the 3rd-largest automaker in Europe and the 10th-largest of the world in 2015. The France-based Renault Trucks is a major producer of commercial vehicles and is owned by Volvo AB. Both PSA and Renault produce a large number of vehicles outside France. French-designed cars have won the European Car of the Year and World Car of the Year awards numerous times. The Citroën DS took third place in Car of the Century award and has been named the most beautiful car of all time by \"Classic & Sports Car\" magazine. French automotive manufacturers were long dominant in francophone Africa,", "title": "Automotive industry in France" } ]
"""Createur d'automobiles"", is a slogan used by which car manufacturer?"
[ { "answer": "subaru", "context": "Subaru LegacyThe Subaru Legacy is a mid-size car built by Japanese automobile manufacturer Subaru since 1989. Part of the original design goals for the Legacy model was to provide Subaru a vehicle in which they could compete in the lucrative North American midsize market against competitors Honda Accord, Toyota Camry and Nissan Altima. Higher performance variants of the Legacy are offered as competitive alternatives to compact executive cars such as the Audi A4, Alfa Romeo 159 and BMW 3 Series. The Legacy also serves as Subaru's flagship car.", "distance": "78.10241", "question": "\"Which car manufacturer produces a model called \"\"Legacy\"\"?\"" }, { "answer": "hyundai", "context": "Hyundai, True To Possibilities and Thinking - WhizskyHyundai, True To Possibilities and Thinking - Whizsky Whizsky Hyundai, True To Possibilities and Thinking Hyundai, True To Possibilities and Thinking By tweet They say when the wheel was invented there was a revolution. Hyundai, the South Korean multinational automotive manufacturer is so true to this saying that it recently embarked upon to create perhaps an epic scale advertisement to promote its Genesis Sedan. Hyundai’s brand slogan “NEW THINKING. NEW POSSIBILITIES.” reflects the will of Hyundai Motor Company to create new possibilities to benefit the world and its people by encouraging and developing new thinking.", "distance": "75.14136", "question": "\"Which car manufacturer's branded slogan is \"\"New Thinking, New Possibilities\"\"?\"" }, { "answer": "Geely", "context": "Lynk &amp; Co Lynk & Co is an automotive brand owned by China-based Zhejiang Geely Holding Group. Founded in 2016, its cars will be positioned between those of the Geely brand and Swedish brand Volvo, which was purchased by Geely in 2010. The focus of the brand is on internet connectivity and innovative purchasing models in certain markets, targeting the young professional demographic. Geely Geely (officially Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co., Ltd) is a Chinese multinational automotive manufacturing company headquartered in Hangzhou, Zhejiang.", "distance": "77.55466", "question": "Lynk & Co is an automotive brand, owned by which Chinese multinational automotive manufacturing company, officially Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co., Ltd, and headquartered in Hangzhou, Zhejiang?" }, { "answer": "Datsun", "context": "Datsun Datsun is an automobile brand owned by Nissan. Datsun's original production run began in 1931. From 1958 to 1986, only vehicles exported by Nissan were identified as Datsun. By 1986 Nissan had phased out the Datsun name, but re-launched it in June 2013 as the brand for low-cost vehicles manufactured for emerging markets.", "distance": "74.7157", "question": "The Renault–Nissan–Mitsubishi Alliance is a Franco-Japanese strategic partnership between automobile manufacturers Renault, it controls which automobile brand owned by Nissan?" }, { "answer": "volkswagen", "context": "2016 Volkswagen Tiguan | car review @ Top Speed2016 Volkswagen Tiguan | car review @ Top Speed crossover market back for the 2007 model year, and since then it has been rather successful with more than 2.64 million units sold. At the 2015 Frankfurt Motor Show , the all-new Tiguan was catching eyes like crazy as consumers were waiting for the 2016 Tiguan to hit the market. Highlights of the new model include more aggressive styling outside with a more dominate front fascia, and a slimmed down grille that fills the gap between both headlights. The side profile is more uniform, and overall the Tiguan is actually a bit larger than the outgoing model.", "distance": "78.39885", "question": "\"Which car manufacturer makes a model called the \"\"Tiguan\"\"?\"" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "It was based on the Australian Holden HJ and HX series Premier. Premiers were shipped to Japan without engines, and Mazda fitted a 1.3-liter \"13B\" Wankel engine into the bay. Although the engine produced 100 kW and 138 Nm of torque, the Roadpacer performed rather poorly as it weighed 1575 kg . The Roadpacer was introduced to compete with large Japanese flagship sedans Toyota Century, Nissan President, Isuzu Statesman de Ville, and the Mitsubishi Debonair. Toyota Century The Toyota Century (Japanese: トヨタ・センチュリー) is a large four-door limousine produced mainly for the Japanese market, serving as Toyota's flagship car within Japan; whilst globally the unrelated Lexus LS series is Toyota's flagship luxury model outside Japan. Production of the Century began in 1967 and the model received only minor changes until a redesign in 1997.", "distance": "78.10241", "question": "\"Which car manufacturer produces a model called \"\"Legacy\"\"?\"" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "To most people these days, an \"app\" is something you download on your smartphone to help you do a specific task -- say, find a good nearby restaurant. But big tech companies, seeing how applications have boosted the appeal of gadgets such as Apple's iPhone, are starting to view apps as low-cost enhancements for a broader range of products, from netbooks to TVs and beyond. At the International Consumer Electronics Show here this week, microchip maker Intel launched an app store geared towards netbook computers. Not to be outdone, Samsung announced it will open its own app store for HDTVs, Blu-ray players and mobile phones. Even unlikely players such as Ford Motor Co. are getting in on the app act. Ford announced Thursday that several applications, including one that will read aloud Twitter tweets while you're driving, will be available on many of its vehicles later this year.", "distance": "75.14136", "question": "\"Which car manufacturer's branded slogan is \"\"New Thinking, New Possibilities\"\"?\"" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "These were built initially by Rover Group, then by Powertrain Ltd (a sister company to MG Rover). KIA manufactured KV6 in Korea under license. Production moved from the UK to China in 2005, re-designated NV6. Kia Motors Kia Motor Corporation (Hangul: 기아자동차 ; Hanja: 起亞自動車 , ] , literally \"Kia automobile\"; stylized as KIΛ), headquartered in Seoul, is South Korea's second-largest automobile manufacturer, following the Hyundai Motor Company, with sales of over 3.3 million vehicles in 2015. s of 2015 , the Kia Motor Corporation is minority owned by Hyundai, which owns a 33.88% stake valued at just over $6 billion USD. Kia in turn is a minority owner of more than twenty Hyundai subsidiaries ranging from 4.9% up to 45.37% totaling more than $8.3 billion USD.", "distance": "77.55466", "question": "Lynk & Co is an automotive brand, owned by which Chinese multinational automotive manufacturing company, officially Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co., Ltd, and headquartered in Hangzhou, Zhejiang?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "It was facelifted in 1999, from when it marketed as the Atos Prime, and in 2003. It has been available only with a five-door hatchback body style. It was replaced in most markets by the Hyundai i10 in 2007, but production continued in India till late 2014, when it was finally phased out. Hyundai Motor Company The Hyundai Motor Company (Hangul: 현대자동차 ; Hanja: 現代自動車 ; RR: \"Hyeondae Jadongcha \" ; Hangul: 현대 ; Hanja: 現代 ; MR: \"Hyŏndae \" , ] , \"modernity\"; ) is a South Korean multinational automotive manufacturer headquartered in Seoul, South Korea. The company was founded in 1967 and, along with its 32.8% owned subsidiary, Kia Motors, and its 100% owned luxury subsidiary Genesis Motors which together comprise the Hyundai Motor Group. It is the third largest vehicle manufacturer in the world.", "distance": "74.7157", "question": "The Renault–Nissan–Mitsubishi Alliance is a Franco-Japanese strategic partnership between automobile manufacturers Renault, it controls which automobile brand owned by Nissan?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "2016 Toyota Yaris Concept and Engine | New Toyota cars ...2016 Toyota Yaris Concept and Engine | New Toyota cars 2015 2016 2016 Toyota Yaris Concept and Engine 2016 Toyota Yaris Concept and Engine The new redesigned 2016 Toyota Yaris will continue to be distributed in 3 and 5 door lift-back version. Coming in a fresh skin, the manufacturers claim that the new model will address the many shortcomings in the older version. One notable feature is the retuned suspensions and a better sound insulation making the subcompact quieter.", "distance": "78.39885", "question": "\"Which car manufacturer makes a model called the \"\"Tiguan\"\"?\"" } ]
Which English city has stations called Shrub Hill and Foregate Street?
[ "Manufacturing in Worcester", "Worchester", "The weather in Worcester", "Worcester, Great Britain", "Worcester, United Kingdom", "Mayor of Worcester", "Worcester/Archive", "Weorgoranceastre", "Worcester, Worcestershire", "Worcester", "County Borough of Worcester", "Worcester, England", "City of Worcester", "Worcester City Council", "Worcester, UK" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "7809206", "score": 1.2460951, "text": "is a small bay that was used mainly for the former Wessex Trains/Wales & West service towards Cheltenham Spa, as it is a small south facing bay platform its use is limited. Trains leaving Shrub Hill for Foregate Street join a single line that ends near Henwick signal box south of Foregate Street station. This is one of the two single lines through Foregate Street Station. Near to the station is Worcester Traction Maintenance Depot (TMD) which is currently operated by West Midlands Trains who also stable trains at various locations around Shrub Hill station. Great Western Railway also stable", "title": "Worcester Shrub Hill railway station" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "8045770", "score": 1.2009598, "text": "via with extensions through to and and a daily service to Southampton Central and . Many of the trains on both these routes run to/from Great Malvern, though the ones that start and finish at Shrub Hill have convenient connections from here. Worcester Foregate Street railway station Worcester Foregate Street railway station, opened by the Great Western Railway in 1860 in the centre of Worcester, England, is the smaller of the two stations serving the city, but more centrally located. The other station, Worcester Shrub Hill, is to the east. The station layout is unusual in that travelling east the", "title": "Worcester Foregate Street railway station" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "18883876", "score": 1.1945002, "text": "Both stations are directly connected by train services and are about three quarters of a mile from each other. Worcester station group The Worcester station group is a station group of two railway stations in Worcester City Centre, England consisting of Foregate Street and Shrub Hill. The station group is printed on national rail tickets as WORCESTER STNS. Worcester Foregate Street is Worcester's most central and most used station, located on Foregate Street. It is served by trains towards Birmingham via Kidderminster or Bromsgrove, Hereford via Malvern, London Paddington via Oxford, Bristol Temple Meads via Gloucester. The station is managed", "title": "Worcester station group" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "8045766", "score": 1.1878769, "text": "from the east by trains running directly to and from Droitwich Spa, avoiding Shrub Hill. Similar examples of this type of layout can be found at in Fife and in Lancashire. This means that Great Western Railway services can only stop at Platform 1, as all of these trains stop at Shrub Hill. There is a cafe called Cafe Loco at the end of Platform 1 in the old signal box. The station itself is built on a viaduct, meaning that space for expansion is restricted, but the platforms are nevertheless of ample length to accommodate an HST. Despite its", "title": "Worcester Foregate Street railway station" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "7809208", "score": 1.1667564, "text": "mainly at peak times or in the early morning/late evening. Most through services between and New Street otherwise take the direct route between Foregate St to Droitwich Spa to avoid the need for a reversal. Great Western Railway operate about a dozen services a day to and from London Paddington, the majority of which are via the Cotswold Line and Oxford. Other services to and from London operate via , the Gloucester/Swindon line (Golden Valley Line) and the Great Western Main Line via and . GWR run services southwards every two hours to Bristol Temple Meads via Cheltenham and Gloucester,", "title": "Worcester Shrub Hill railway station" } ]
Which [MASK] city has stations called [MASK] and [MASK]?
[ { "answer": "moscow", "context": "Metro station Kuznetsky Most and Lubyanka in Moscow ... Metro station Kuznetsky Most and Lubyanka in Moscow | Visit - plus Tourism and travels Visit - plus Tourism and travels Password: * CAPTCHA This question is for testing whether you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions.", "distance": "83.30667", "question": "Which city has underground stations called Dinamo and Lubyanka?" }, { "answer": "Cumbrian Coast Line", "context": "Whitehaven railway station Whitehaven railway station serves the town of Whitehaven in Cumbria, England. The railway station is a stop on the scenic Cumbrian Coast Line 63 km south west of Carlisle. Corkickle railway station Corkickle railway station serves the Whitehaven suburb of Corkickle in Cumbria, England. The railway station is a request stop on the scenic Cumbrian Coast Line 68 km south west of Carlisle. The station opened in 1855 and is at the southern end of the 1219 m tunnel from Whitehaven railway station.", "distance": "73.86219", "question": "Which English Coast Line is served by both Corkickle railway station and Whitehaven railway station?" }, { "answer": "piccadilly", "context": "For Terminals 4 and 5, there's a free Heathrow Express transfer service from Heathrow Central. Heathrow Connect journey time is about 25 minutes from Paddington to Heathrow Central and adult single tickets cost £10.10. Buy your train tickets to London . Travelling By Tube To And From Heathrow Airport The Piccadilly line connects Heathrow Airport to Central London and the rest of the Tube system. The Tube is cheaper than the Heathrow Express or Heathrow Connect but it takes a lot longer. Tube services leave Heathrow every few minutes from approximately 5.10am (5.50am Sundays) to 11.45pm (11.30pm Sundays). The journey time to Piccadilly Circus is about 50 minutes.", "distance": "79.69375", "question": "Which London Underground line serves Heathrow Airport?" }, { "answer": "st pancras", "context": "St Pancras railway station | Wiki | Everipedia, the ...St Pancras railway station ( /seɪnt ˈpæŋkrəs/ or /sənt ˈpæŋkrəs/ ), also known as London St Pancras and since 2007 as St Pancras International, [8] [9] is a central London railway terminus and Grade I listed building [10] located on Euston Road in the London Borough of Camden . Widely known for its Victorian architecture , the station stands between the British Library , King's Cross station and the Regent's Canal . It was opened in 1868 by the Midland Railway as the southern terminus of its main line which connected London with the East Midlands and Yorkshire .", "distance": "79.67396", "question": "Which London Rail station is the terminus of the Midland Main Line?" }, { "answer": "wakefield", "context": "Wakefield Map - Detailed Street Map of Wakefield YorkshireWakefield Map - Detailed Street Map of Wakefield Yorkshire Wakefield Map Wakefield map, view the West Yorkshire town of Wakefield, located to the south of the city of Leeds. Detailed Street Map of Wakefield Yorkshire & City Guide Wakefield Map Yorkshire: Interactive map of Wakefield, showing the location of the town situated to the south of Leeds in the county of West Yorkshire in northern England, United Kingdom. Use controls to view a detailed street map of Wakefield or see a town centre map of Wakefield (city centre map), showing Wakefield College, Claydon Hospital, Wakefield Sports Club, the Pinderfields General Hospital, Wakefield Cathedral and the 2 Wakefield railway stations (Westgate and Kirkgate).", "distance": "72.2426", "question": "Which Yorkshire city has two city-centre railway stations, Kirkgate and Westgate?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Sometimes passenger elevators are used as a city transport along with funiculars. For example, there is a 3-station underground public elevator in Yalta, Ukraine, which takes passengers from the top of a hill above the Black Sea on which hotels are perched, to a tunnel located on the beach below. At Casco Viejo station in the Bilbao Metro, the elevator that provides access to the station from a hilltop neighborhood doubles as city transportation: the station's ticket barriers are set up in such a way that passengers can pay to reach the elevator from the entrance in the lower city, or vice versa. See also the Elevators for urban transport section.", "distance": "83.30667", "question": "Which city has underground stations called Dinamo and Lubyanka?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Greystoke Castle Greystoke Castle is in the village of Greystoke 8 km west of Penrith in the county of Cumbria in northern England. (grid reference [ NY435309] ). Greystoke, Cumbria Greystoke is a village and civil parish on the edge of the Lake District National Park in Cumbria, England, about 4 mi west of Penrith. The village centres on a green surrounded by stone houses and cottages.", "distance": "73.86219", "question": "Which English Coast Line is served by both Corkickle railway station and Whitehaven railway station?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Travel to central London | HeathrowTravel to central London | Heathrow View map of travel options to central London (PDF format) Heathrow Express The fastest link between Heathrow and central London. Non-stop trains run to Paddington every 15 minutes, and journey time is 15 minutes from Terminals 2 and 3 (a few minutes more from Terminals 4 or 5). Find out more: Heathrow Express London Underground The most cost-effective rail route to London.", "distance": "79.69375", "question": "Which London Underground line serves Heathrow Airport?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Blackfriars Station - London Wiki - WikiaBlackfriars Station | London Wiki | Fandom powered by Wikia Share Blackfriars, also known as London Blackfriars, is a central London railway station (formerly a terminus) and connected London Underground station located in the City of London. Its platforms span the River Thames, occupying the length of Blackfriars Railway Bridge, a short distance downstream from Blackfriars Bridge. Since 2011 there have been station buildings, with passenger entrances, on both sides of the river; the north bank entrance is on the south side of Queen Victoria Street and the south bank entrance, opened in 2011, is adjacent to Blackfriars Road.[7] The mainline station was opened by the London Chatham and Dover Railway company with the name St. Paul's in 1886 (not to be confused with the Central Line station).", "distance": "79.67396", "question": "Which London Rail station is the terminus of the Midland Main Line?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Richmond, North Yorkshire - The Full WikiRichmond, North Yorkshire - The Full Wiki The Full Wiki More info on Richmond, North Yorkshire   Wikis       Note: Many of our articles have direct quotes from sources you can cite, within the Wikipedia article! This article doesn't yet, but we're working on it! See more info or our list of citable articles .", "distance": "72.2426", "question": "Which Yorkshire city has two city-centre railway stations, Kirkgate and Westgate?" } ]
Who played hitman Martin Q Blank in the 1997 film ‘Grosse Pointe Blank’?
[ "Airspace (film)", "John qsac", "John qsack", "John Cusack filmography", "John Cusack", "John Paul Cusack", "John Cusak" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "4631866", "score": 1.2877438, "text": "Grosse Pointe Blank Grosse Pointe Blank is a 1997 American crime comedy film directed by George Armitage, and starring John Cusack, Minnie Driver, Alan Arkin and Dan Aykroyd. Cusack plays a hitman who returns to his hometown to attend a high school reunion. The film received positive reviews from critics and grossed $31,070,412. Hitman Martin Blank finds himself depressed and disillusioned with his work. Grocer, his chief rival, is attempting to incorporate the hitman business but Martin refuses to join, putting the two at odds. Following a botched contract, Martin accepts an invitation to his high school reunion in his", "title": "Grosse Pointe Blank" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "4631879", "score": 1.2690476, "text": "assassin and his sister Joan as his assistant, with Dan Aykroyd in a supporting role. Grosse Pointe Blank Grosse Pointe Blank is a 1997 American crime comedy film directed by George Armitage, and starring John Cusack, Minnie Driver, Alan Arkin and Dan Aykroyd. Cusack plays a hitman who returns to his hometown to attend a high school reunion. The film received positive reviews from critics and grossed $31,070,412. Hitman Martin Blank finds himself depressed and disillusioned with his work. Grocer, his chief rival, is attempting to incorporate the hitman business but Martin refuses to join, putting the two at odds.", "title": "Grosse Pointe Blank" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "4631874", "score": 1.0310705, "text": "a 1997 interview, actor John Cusack, who shares the film's screenwriting credit along with Jankiewicz, Steve Pink, and D.V. DeVincentis, said he would have liked to film on location in Grosse Pointe, but they were unable to move production to Michigan due to budget constraints. The scene where Martin is attacked by LaPoubelle while exploring the halls of his old high school was filmed at Reseda High School in the San Fernando Valley. Armitage later recalled: Armitage says he shot several endings: \"Grosse Pointe Blank\" received positive reviews from critics. Review aggregation website Rotten Tomatoes gave the film a rating", "title": "Grosse Pointe Blank" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "4631868", "score": 0.9509769, "text": "hitman who attempts to kill Martin in the convenience store built over his childhood home. He is also followed by two NSA agents who were tipped off to Martin's contract by Grocer. Despite these dangers, Martin remains distracted by his desire to win over Debi and fails to open the dossier on his target. At the reunion, Martin and Debi mingle with their former classmates, and begin to fall in love all over again. Later, while exploring the halls alone, Martin is ambushed by LaPoubelle, whom he kills in self-defense. Debi stumbles upon the scene and flees the reunion in", "title": "Grosse Pointe Blank" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3150856", "score": 0.9460285, "text": "Kenny Blank Kenneth Michael Benbow \"Kenny\" Blank (born September 15, 1977) is an American actor and musician. Later, he changed his name to Kenn Michael. Blank is best known for his role as Michael Peterson in the television series \"The Parent 'Hood\" from 1995 to 1997 for which he also composed some music, as well as his appearance in Eddie Murphy's 1992 film, \"Boomerang\". Blank was born in New York City. As a child, Blank reviewed the book \"Jumanji\" on \"Reading Rainbow\" in the episode about the Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade. He also narrated Bill Martin, Jr.'s \"Knots on a", "title": "Kenny Blank" } ]
Who played hitman [MASK] in the [MASK] film‘ [MASK]’?
[ { "answer": "Anthony Hickox", "context": "Knife Edge (film) Knife Edge is a 2009 British thriller film directed by Anthony Hickox and starring Natalie Press, Hugh Bonneville and Tamsin Egerton. Hugh Bonneville Hugh Richard Bonneville Williams (born 10 November 1963), known professionally as Hugh Bonneville, is a British stage, television and film actor. He is best known for playing Robert Crawley in the ITV period drama series \"Downton Abbey\" from 2010 until 2015, and has been nominated for BAFTA, Emmy and Golden Globe awards.", "distance": "79.08101", "question": "Who was the director of the 2009 British thriller film starring the actor who is best known for playing Robert Crawley in \"Downtown Abbey\"?" }, { "answer": "Guy Ritchie", "context": "Jason Statham Jason Statham ( born 26 July 1967) is an English actor, and a former model and competitive diver. Revolver (2005 film) Revolver is a 2005 British-French crime thriller film co-written and directed by Guy Ritchie and starring Jason Statham, Ray Liotta, Vincent Pastore and André Benjamin. The film centres on a revenge-seeking confidence trickster whose weapon is a universal formula that guarantees victory to its user, when applied to any game or confidence trick.", "distance": "78.98331", "question": "Who directed Revolver, the 2005 crime thriller starring the English actor Jason Statham?" }, { "answer": "Eliza Dushku, Robert Patrick, Chace Crawford, Brandon T. Jackson, Nicole Forester", "context": "Byrne is best known for his roles as Nicky \"Rugrat\" Koskoff in the Martin Scorsese film \"The Wolf of Wall Street\" (2013) and Bolin on Nickelodeon's animated series \"The Legend of Korra\" (2012–2014). Eloise (2017 film) Eloise is a 2017 American thriller film directed by Robert Legato and written by Christopher Borrelli. The film stars Eliza Dushku, Robert Patrick, Chace Crawford, Brandon T. Jackson, Nicole Forester, and P. J. Byrne. The film was released on February 3, 2017, by Vertical Entertainment.", "distance": "78.74952", "question": "Who starred alongside the actor who played Nicky \"Rugrat\" Koskoff in \"The Wolf of Wall Street\" in a 2017 American thriller film directed by Robert Legato?" }, { "answer": "John Irvin", "context": "His roles include Stillman in \"Ordinary People\" (1980) Colonel John Casey in \"Chuck\" and more recently Mike Slattery in \"The Last Ship\". Next of Kin (1989 film) Next of Kin is a 1989 American action thriller film directed by John Irvin and starring Patrick Swayze and Liam Neeson, with Adam Baldwin, Helen Hunt, Bill Paxton and Ben Stiller in one of his earliest roles. The screenplay was based on a story of the same title, both written by Michael Jenning.", "distance": "78.72604", "question": "Who directed a 1989 American action thriller film that starred an actor known for starring in \"Full Metal Jacket\" ?" }, { "answer": "morgan freeman", "context": "Along Came a Spider: triple j film reviews - ABCAlong Came a Spider: triple j film reviews Mika Boorem Penelope Ann Miller Alex Cross, the lead character in 1997's Kiss The Girls, the forensic detective with a best-seller career on the side, returns to us a little more world-weary, less confident and sad in its prequel Along came A Spider. Morgan Freeman reprises his role as Cross in Along Came A Spider, a movie directed by New Zealand's Lee Tamahori of Once Were Warrior's fame. The Crow's Michael Wincott thankfully gets a bigger role in Spider, one befitting his often underused acting talent. He plays Gary Soneji, a guy who is determined to commit the \"crime of the century\" with Alex Cross's help. Played less evil than you might expect, Michael Wincott's genius Soneji kidnaps the young daughter of an American politician.", "distance": "81.871346", "question": "Who played detective 'Alex Cross' in the 2000 film 'Along Came A Spider'?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Hugh Bonneville Hugh Richard Bonneville Williams (born 10 November 1963), known professionally as Hugh Bonneville, is a British stage, television and film actor. He is best known for playing Robert Crawley in the ITV period drama series \"Downton Abbey\" from 2010 until 2015, and has been nominated for BAFTA, Emmy and Golden Globe awards. The Cruise (2016 TV series) The Cruise is a British television series that has aired on ITV since 3 March 2016.", "distance": "79.08101", "question": "Who was the director of the 2009 British thriller film starring the actor who is best known for playing Robert Crawley in \"Downtown Abbey\"?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Mann is a long time collaborator with Danny Elfman in such films as the \"Men in Black\" series, \"Mars Attacks! \", \"Sleepy Hollow\", plus many more. He is usually credited for MIDI supervision and some orchestrations. Sleepy Hollow (film) Sleepy Hollow is a 1999 American Gothic supernatural horror film directed by Tim Burton. It is a film adaptation loosely inspired by the 1820 short story \"The Legend of Sleepy Hollow\" by Washington Irving and stars Johnny Depp and Christina Ricci, with Miranda Richardson, Michael Gambon, Casper Van Dien, and Jeffrey Jones in supporting roles. The plot follows police constable Ichabod Crane (Depp) sent from New York City to investigate a series of murders in the village of Sleepy Hollow by a mysterious Headless Horseman.", "distance": "78.98331", "question": "Who directed Revolver, the 2005 crime thriller starring the English actor Jason Statham?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Raffey Cassidy Raffey Cassidy is an English actress. She is known for her roles in \"Snow White and the Huntsman\" (2012), \"Mr Selfridge\" (2013), and \"Tomorrowland\" (2015). Tomorrowland (film) Tomorrowland (subtitled A World Beyond in some regions) is a 2015 American science-fiction mystery adventure film directed and co-written by Brad Bird. Bird co-wrote the film's screenplay with Damon Lindelof, from an original story treatment by Bird, Lindelof and Jeff Jensen. The film stars George Clooney, Hugh Laurie, Britt Robertson, Raffey Cassidy, Tim McGraw, Kathryn Hahn and Keegan-Michael Key. In the film, a disillusioned genius inventor and a teenage science enthusiast embark to an ambiguous alternate dimension known as \"Tomorrowland\" where their actions directly affect the world and themselves.", "distance": "78.74952", "question": "Who starred alongside the actor who played Nicky \"Rugrat\" Koskoff in \"The Wolf of Wall Street\" in a 2017 American thriller film directed by Robert Legato?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Mark Wahlberg filmography American actor and producer Mark Wahlberg began his acting career in 1993. Some of his most critically successful films include \"Boogie Nights\" (1997), \"The Departed\" (2006), \"The Fighter\" (2010), \"Ted\" (2012) and \"Lone Survivor\" (2013). The Departed The Departed is a 2006 American crime drama film directed by Martin Scorsese and written by William Monahan. It is a remake of the 2002 Hong Kong film \"Infernal Affairs\". The film stars Leonardo DiCaprio, Matt Damon, Jack Nicholson, and Mark Wahlberg, with Martin Sheen, Ray Winstone, Vera Farmiga, Anthony Anderson and Alec Baldwin in supporting roles.", "distance": "78.72604", "question": "Who directed a 1989 American action thriller film that starred an actor known for starring in \"Full Metal Jacket\" ?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Nash Edgerton Nash Edgerton (born 19 January 1973) is an Australian film director and stuntman, and a principal member of the movie-making collective Blue-Tongue Films. Spider (2007 film) Spider is a 2007 Australian black comedy short film directed by Nash Edgerton and written by David Michôd and Nash Edgerton. The film had its world premiere in competition at the Sydney Film Festival on 17 June 2007. After that the film compete at number of film festivals and later theatrically released with Edgerton's feature-film \"The Square\".", "distance": "81.871346", "question": "Who played detective 'Alex Cross' in the 2000 film 'Along Came A Spider'?" } ]
In sailing, if tacking is the maneuver by which the vessel turns its bow (front side) so that the direction from which the wind blows changes sides, what is the term for doing so by turning the stern (rear)?
[ "Jibes", "Gibing", "Wearing (sailing)", "Jibing", "Jibed", "Accidental jibe", "Jibe", "Wearing ship", "Gybing", "Wear (sailing)" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "4098909", "score": 1.3854519, "text": "can sometimes become counter-productive as some speed and time is always lost in each tack. Tacking (sailing) Tacking or coming about is a sailing maneuver by which a sailing vessel, whose desired course is into the wind, turns its bow toward the wind so that the direction from which the wind blows changes from one side to the other, allowing progress in the desired direction. The opposite maneuver to tacking is called jibing, or \"wearing\" on square-rigged ships, that is, turning the stern through the wind. No sailing vessel can move directly upwind, though that may be the desired direction,", "title": "Tacking (sailing)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "4098897", "score": 1.3820637, "text": "Tacking (sailing) Tacking or coming about is a sailing maneuver by which a sailing vessel, whose desired course is into the wind, turns its bow toward the wind so that the direction from which the wind blows changes from one side to the other, allowing progress in the desired direction. The opposite maneuver to tacking is called jibing, or \"wearing\" on square-rigged ships, that is, turning the stern through the wind. No sailing vessel can move directly upwind, though that may be the desired direction, making this an essential maneuver of a sailing ship. A series of tacking moves, in", "title": "Tacking (sailing)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "1850400", "score": 1.3118446, "text": "Tack (sailing) In sailing, tack is a corner of a sail on the lower leading edge. Separately, tack describes which side of a sailing vessel the wind is coming from while under way—port or starboard. Tacking is the maneuver of turning between starboard and port tack by bringing the bow (the forward part of the boat) through the wind. Jibing is the maneuver of turning from one tack to another by bringing the stern (rear of the boat) through the wind. As a part of a sail, the tack is the lower corner of the sail's leading edge. On a", "title": "Tack (sailing)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "4098902", "score": 1.3063829, "text": "a ship moves on a zig-zag course to make progress directly into the wind (upwind). No sailing vessel can move directly upwind (though that may be the desired direction). Beating allows the vessel to advance indirectly upwind. A ship that is beating will sail as close to the wind as possible; this position is known as close hauled. In general, the closest angle to the wind that a ship can sail is around 35 to 45 degrees. Some modern yachts can sail very near to the wind, while older ships, especially square-rigged ships, are much worse at it. Thus when", "title": "Tacking (sailing)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "1850402", "score": 1.3021133, "text": "\"starboard tack\". Tack (sailing) In sailing, tack is a corner of a sail on the lower leading edge. Separately, tack describes which side of a sailing vessel the wind is coming from while under way—port or starboard. Tacking is the maneuver of turning between starboard and port tack by bringing the bow (the forward part of the boat) through the wind. Jibing is the maneuver of turning from one tack to another by bringing the stern (rear of the boat) through the wind. As a part of a sail, the tack is the lower corner of the sail's leading edge.", "title": "Tack (sailing)" } ]
In sailing, if tacking is the maneuver by which the vessel turns its bow (front side) so that the direction from which the wind blows changes sides, what is the term for doing so by turning the stern (rear)?
[ { "answer": "yaw", "context": "Wave motion causing the whole ship to rise and fall. Three rotational motions Roll (Around x). The most significant stability criterion - capsize. Caused by waves, wind and can be induced by yaw. Pitch (Around y). A rocking motion between bow and stern. Mostly wave induced.", "distance": "77.52584", "question": "A ship/plane's side-to-side turning movement is called?" }, { "answer": "backing", "context": "VEERING AND BACKING WIND DEFINEDVEERING AND BACKING WIND DEFINED VEERING AND BACKING WIND DEFINED METEOROLOGIST JEFF HABY A veering wind is a wind that turns clockwise with height. An example of a veering wind would be a southeast wind at the surface and a west wind at 700 millibars.", "distance": "78.09232", "question": "In shipping weather forecasting regarding wind direction, what is the opposite term to 'veering'?" }, { "answer": "feathering", "context": "Rear View of Position at the Finish . <. . \" lo ' The Full Reach •' 19 Falling Over on the Full Reach \" 23 Slumping, Meeting, and Feathering Under Water \" 27^ Attention , . . \" 35 Kicking Out Slide \"41 Swinging Around the Oar \" 44 Strong Position on Full Reach ..... \" 51 Reaching with the Shoulders \" 52\"^ Bow-Legged Full Reach o \" 53 ^", "distance": "73.99185", "question": "In rowing, what is the action of turning the oar blade flatto reduce wind resistance called?" }, { "answer": "bow", "context": "(with pictures) What is the Stern? Last Modified Date: 20 December 2016 Copyright Protected: Top 10 unbelievable historical concurrencies The stern is the back side of a ship or boat. It is the exact opposite end of the boat from the bow, or front. The stern is built over a part of the boat known as a sternpost, which is a structural beam over which the transom , or back end, of the ship is built. Canoeists often cite the stern of the boat as the position from which the steering of the boat is done, while the person paddling in the bow position is responsible primarily for power production. A boat is generally labeled in four directions: the stern, or rear; the bow, or front; the starboard side, or right side; and the port side, or left side.", "distance": "79.732414", "question": "On a ship, what is the opposite of the stern?" }, { "answer": "high seas", "context": "The Han-era Chinese sailed in a variety of ships differing from those of previous eras, such as the tower ship. The junk design was developed and realized during Han. Junks featured a square-ended bow and stern, a flat-bottomed hull or carvel-shaped hull with no keel or sternpost, and solid transverse bulkheads in the place of structural ribs found in Western vessels. Moreover, Han ships were the first in the world to be steered using a rudder at the stern, in contrast to the simpler steering oar used for riverine transport, allowing them to sail on the high seas.", "distance": "77.47749", "question": "In what areas were Han ships able to be sailed in part due to the stern rudder?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "A ship 's wheel or boat 's wheel is a device used aboard a water vessel to change that vessel 's course . Together with the rest of the steering mechanism , it forms part of the helm . It is connected to a mechanical , electric servo , or hydraulic system which alters the vertical angle of the vessel 's rudder relative to its hull . In some modern ships the wheel is replaced with a simple toggle that remotely controls an electro - mechanical or electro - hydraulic drive for the rudder , with a rudder position indicator presenting feedback to the helmsman .", "distance": "77.52584", "question": "A ship/plane's side-to-side turning movement is called?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Wind direction is reported by the direction from which it originates . For example , a northerly wind blows from the north to the south . Wind direction is usually reported in cardinal directions or in azimuth degrees . Wind direction is measured in degrees clockwise from due north . Consequently , a wind blowing from the north has a wind direction of 0 ° ; a wind blowing from the east has a wind direction of 90 ° ; a wind blowing from the south has a wind direction of 180 ° ; and a wind blowing from the west has a wind direction of 270 ° .", "distance": "78.09232", "question": "In shipping weather forecasting regarding wind direction, what is the opposite term to 'veering'?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "How high you should raise the tack depends upon the size of your boat. It may also depend on your deck hardware, as you should adjust the pennant so that you can sheet the storm jib to your strongest turning block. Storm jibs have high clews to begin with, so you have some flexibility when it comes to sheet location. Raise the sail with a spare halyard until the sheet lead position, with the sail sheeted for sailing close-hauled, is in the right place. Then note the location of the tack and mark the length of the pennant at the base of the stay. When it comes time to set the sail in a storm, you need only attach the pennant at the base of the stay and hoist the sail. Your sheet lead will automatically be in the right place.", "distance": "73.99185", "question": "In rowing, what is the action of turning the oar blade flatto reduce wind resistance called?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "What does gunwale mean? - Definitions.netWhat does gunwale mean? This page provides all possible meanings and translations of the word gunwale Princeton's WordNet(0.00 / 0 votes)Rate this definition: gunwale, gunnel, gun rest(noun) wale at the top of the side of boat; topmost planking of a wooden vessel Wiktionary(0.00 / 0 votes)Rate this definition: gunwale(Noun) The top edge of the hull of a nautical vessel, where it meets the deck.", "distance": "79.732414", "question": "On a ship, what is the opposite of the stern?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Han-era Chinese used bronze and iron to make a range of weapons, culinary tools, carpenters' tools and domestic wares. A significant product of these improved iron-smelting techniques was the manufacture of new agricultural tools. The three-legged iron seed drill, invented by the 2nd century BC, enabled farmers to carefully plant crops in rows instead of casting seeds out by hand. The heavy moldboard iron plow, also invented during the Han dynasty, required only one man to control it, two oxen to pull it. It had three plowshares, a seed box for the drills, a tool which turned down the soil and could sow roughly 45,730 m2 (11.3 acres) of land in a single day.", "distance": "77.47749", "question": "In what areas were Han ships able to be sailed in part due to the stern rudder?" } ]
Which Russian-American is credited with inventing the helicopter?
[ "Igor Ivanovich Sigorsky", "Igor Sigorsky", "Igor Ivan Sigorsky", "Tania Sikorsky von York", "Igor Ivan Sikorsky", "I. Sikorsky", "Igor Ivanovich Sikorsky", "Igor Sikorski", "Igor I. Sikorsky", "Igor Sikorsky" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "1623010", "score": 1.0787761, "text": "United States in 1919, Sikorsky founded the Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation in 1923, and developed the first of Pan American Airways' ocean-conquering flying boats in the 1930s. In 1939, Sikorsky designed and flew the Vought-Sikorsky VS-300, the first viable American helicopter, which pioneered the rotor configuration used by most helicopters today. Sikorsky modified the design into the Sikorsky R-4, which became the world's first mass-produced helicopter in 1942. Igor Sikorsky was born in Kiev, Russian Empire (in present-day Ukraine), the youngest of five children. His father, Ivan Alexeevich Sikorsky, was a professor of psychology of Kiev St. Vladimir University, a psychiatrist", "title": "Igor Sikorsky" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "2242526", "score": 1.0765285, "text": "near Yelnya. In 1943 he was called back to continue research and development in improving the stability and control of combat aircraft. He completed his dissertations (\"Candidate\", 1943, Ph.D., 1945) and in 1947 headed the Helicopter Lab at TsAGI, which was later turned into the Moscow Helicopter Plant. Mil's creations won many domestic and international awards and set 69 world records. Most notably, the Mil Mi-4 won a Gold Medal in the Brussels International Exhibition in 1958. In 1971, after his death, his Mil Mi-12 won the Sikorsky Prize as the most powerful helicopter in the world. Unlike his Soviet", "title": "Mikhail Mil" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "19030639", "score": 1.0650065, "text": "an M.S. in Aeronautical Engineering, and was immediately employed by Igor Sikorsky, President of Sikorsky Aircraft. He became an American citizen several years later. Nikolsky spent 13 years at the Sikorsky Aircraft Division of the United Aircraft Corporation (now United Technologies Corporation), serving successively and successfully as stress engineer, Chief of Structures, and Assistant Chief of Design. More importantly, he became a part of a small nucleus of engineers who worked with Igor Sikorsky to develop the world's first practical helicopter, the VS-300. The interest which developed during this phase of his career colored his remaining professional life. When the", "title": "Alexander A. Nikolsky" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "19030642", "score": 1.0610147, "text": "analysis and design of rotary-wing aircraft: \"Notes on Helicopter Design Theory\" (1945) and \"Helicopter Analysis\" (1951). In 1981, the American Helicopter Society (now AHS International) created the annual Alexander A. Nikolsky Honorary Lectureship, \"Given to an individual who has a highly distinguished career in vertical flight aircraft research and development and is skilled at communicating their technical knowledge and experience.\" Alexander A. Nikolsky Alexander Alexandrovitch Nikolsky (, 1903-1963) was a Russian-born American aeronautical engineer who worked in the domain of rotary-wing aircraft. Professor Alexander Alexandrovitch Nikolsky (nicknamed \"Nick\"), was born in 1903 in the Russian Empire. He began his career", "title": "Alexander A. Nikolsky" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "15518893", "score": 1.0497923, "text": "entities are part of the company: Comparable major helicopter manufacturers: Russian Helicopters Russian Helicopters ( \"Vertolety Rossii\") is a helicopter design and manufacturing company headquartered in Moscow, Russia. The company designs and manufactures civilian and military helicopters. The company's principal shareholder is Oboronprom. It is the world's 24th-largest defence contractor measured by 2012 defence revenues, and the second-largest based in Russia (after Almaz-Antey). The company attempted to stage an IPO on the London Stock Exchange in May 2011, but failed to fill the order book at the expected valuation of $2 billion. In 2011 Russian Helicopters and the Italian company", "title": "Russian Helicopters" } ]
Which [MASK] is credited with inventing the helicopter?
[ { "answer": "frank whittle", "context": "The first patent for using a gas turbine to power an aircraft was filed in 1921 by Frenchman Maxime Guillaume. His engine was an axial-flow turbojet. Alan Arnold Griffith published An Aerodynamic Theory of Turbine Design in 1926 leading to experimental work at the RAE. In 1928, RAF College Cranwell cadet Frank Whittle formally submitted his ideas for a turbojet to his superiors. In October 1929 he developed his ideas further. On 16 January 1930 in England, Whittle submitted his first patent (granted in 1932). The patent showed a two-stage axial compressor feeding a single-sided centrifugal compressor.", "distance": "81.096794", "question": "Which English engineer (1907-1996) is usually credited with inventing the jet engine?" }, { "answer": "buckminster fuller", "context": "Docomomo WEWA - Mid Century Modern ArchitectsDocomomo WEWA - Mid Century Modern Architects Geodesic Dome (1960 - 1990) Originally invented in Germany in 1922, Geodesic Domes did not see widespread use until the mid-1960s when prefabricated kits enticed a generation of do-it-yourselfers. Often identified with the counterculture of the 1960s and 1970s, Geodesic Domes became popularized after inventor, architect, engineer, and mathematician R. Buckminster Fuller, lectured world-wide on the potential use and efficiency of the structure. Fuller had received an American patent for the design in 1954. The basic spherical shape of a Geodesic Dome is derived from a complex engineering system of triangular frames, often called �space frames.� The frames are made by joining triangular-shaped panels in a such way as to form a dome-shaped building in which all planes or facets, are straight, flat surfaces.", "distance": "78.92249", "question": "Which architect invented the Geodesic Dome?" }, { "answer": "asimov", "context": "Three Laws of Robotics | Robotics Class in ChennaiThree Laws of Robotics – Robotics Class in Chennai Three Laws of Robotics Isaac Asimov coined and popularized the term robotics through many science-fiction novels and short stories. Asimov was a visionary who envisioned in the 1930s a positronic brain for controlling robots; this pre-dated digital computers by a couple of decades. Unlike earlier robots in science fiction, robots do not threaten humans since Asimov invented the Three Laws of Robotics: A robot may not harm a human or, through inaction, allow a human to come to harm. A robot must obey the orders given by human beings, except when such orders conflict with the First Law.", "distance": "74.73937", "question": "Which science fiction author invented the 3 Laws of Robotics?" }, { "answer": "evangelista torricelli", "context": "Evangelista Torricelli, Italian physicist - Stock Image ...Evangelista Torricelli, Italian physicist - Stock Image H420/0195 - Science Photo Library Evangelista Torricelli, Italian physicist Credit: SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY Caption: Evangelista Torricelli (1608-1647), Italian physicist, inventing the barometer. Torricelli worked on the dynamics of falling bodies with B. Castelli. This led to him being appointed assistant to Galileo. He succeeded Galileo as mathematician to the court of Tuscany.", "distance": "77.066025", "question": "Which 17th century Italian scientist is best remembered for inventing the Mercury Barometer?" }, { "answer": "wright brothers", "context": "The Wright Brothers | The First Successful AirplaneThe Wright Brothers | The First Successful Airplane View the 1903 Wright Flyer up close and in detail. Take a look at all the changes they made. >", "distance": "77.04593", "question": "Which brothers invented the airplane in 1903?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "In common parlance , the term jet engine loosely refers to an internal combustion airbreathing jet engine . These typically feature a rotating air compressor powered by a turbine , with the leftover power providing thrust via a propelling nozzle -- this process is known as the Brayton thermodynamic cycle . Jet aircraft use such engines for long - distance travel . Early jet aircraft used turbojet engines which were relatively inefficient for subsonic flight .", "distance": "81.096794", "question": "Which English engineer (1907-1996) is usually credited with inventing the jet engine?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "At the time structures such as Lie algebras and hyperbolic quaternions drew attention to the need to expand algebraic structures beyond the associatively multiplicative class. In a review Alexander Macfarlane wrote: \"The main idea of the work is not unification of the several methods, nor generalization of ordinary algebra so as to include them, but rather the comparative study of their several structures.\" In a separate review, G. B. Mathews wrote, \"It possesses a unity of design which is really remarkable, considering the variety of its themes.\"", "distance": "78.92249", "question": "Which architect invented the Geodesic Dome?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Five laws of library science is a theory proposed by S.R. Ranganathan in 1931 , detailing the principles of operating a library system . Many librarians worldwide accept them as the foundations of their philosophy .", "distance": "74.73937", "question": "Which science fiction author invented the 3 Laws of Robotics?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Called a “Newtonian” telescope after its inventor, these types of telescopes have a polished mirror at the end of a tube, which reflects the image into an eyepiece at the top of the tube. More information about Newtonian telescopes can be found in our Guide to Space article here . Here’s a few more links on the history of the telescope: Who invented the telescope? Hans Lippershey was the inventorWho invented the telescope? Hans Lippershey was the inventor Who invented the telescope? Hans Lippershey Hans Lippershey (1570 - September 1619), was born in western Germany, but re-settled in Middelburg in the Netherlands in 1594, marrying the same year and becoming a Dutch citizen in 1602. Lippershey was a lens maker, often credited as being the inventor of the telescope, being the first person to create and disseminate the designs for the first practical telescope.", "distance": "77.066025", "question": "Which 17th century Italian scientist is best remembered for inventing the Mercury Barometer?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Bleriot's Flight Across the English Channel | WYSOBleriot's Flight Across the English Channel | WYSO Bleriot's Flight Across the English Channel A photo of the actual flight, Louis Bleriot crossing the English Channel. From the Special Collections and Archives at the Wright State University Libraries At the Shuttleworth Collection in the UK, this Bleriot IX is nearly identical to the aeroplane Louis Bleriot flew across the Channel. The temperamental Anzani three-cylinder motor. Dan Patterson", "distance": "77.04593", "question": "Which brothers invented the airplane in 1903?" } ]
in which city do the football team Atalanta of the Italian league play their home games?
[ "Bergamo", "Bergamascan", "Città alta", "Comune di Bergamo", "UN/LOCODE:ITBGO", "Bergame", "Città bassa", "Bergamo, Italy", "Bèrghem de sura", "Bergamum", "Bèrghem de sóta", "Bèrghem", "Citta alta" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "1676357", "score": 1.0807998, "text": "Atalanta B.C. Atalanta Bergamasca Calcio, commonly known as just Atalanta, Atalanta Bergamo or the abbreviation Atalanta BC, is an Italian football club based in Bergamo, Lombardy. The club currently plays in Serie A, having gained promotion from Serie B in 2010–11. They are nicknamed the \"Nerazzurri\" and the \"Orobici\". Atalanta play in blue-and-black vertically striped shirts, black shorts and black socks. The club stadium is the 21,300 seat Atleti Azzurri d'Italia. In Italy, Atalanta is sometimes called \"Regina delle provinciali\" (queen of the provincial clubs) to mark the fact that the club is by far the most consistent among Italian", "title": "Atalanta B.C." }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "15951613", "score": 1.0494134, "text": "Lega Serie A on 27 July. 2011–12 Atalanta B.C. season Atalanta Bergamasca Calcio, commonly known as just Atalanta, Atalanta Bergamo or the abbreviation. Atalanta BC, is an Italian football club based in Bergamo, Lombardy. They are nicknamed the \"Nerazzurri\" and the \"orobici\". Atalanta play in blue-and-black vertically striped shirts, black shorts and black socks. The club stadium is the 26,638 seater Atleti Azzurri d'Italia. In Italy, Atalanta is sometimes called \"\"Regina delle provinciali\"\" (\"queen of the provincial clubs\") to mark the fact that the club is historically one of the best among non-metropolitan ones. The fixtures for the 2011–12 Serie", "title": "2011–12 Atalanta B.C. season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1676358", "score": 1.0012052, "text": "clubs not based in a metropolitan area, having played 58 times in Serie A, 28 times in Serie B and only once in Serie C. The club won the Coppa Italia in 1963 and reached the Cup Winners' Cup semi-final in 1988, when it was still competing in Serie B. This is still the best ever performance by a non-first division club in a major UEFA competition (together with Cardiff City). Atalanta also participated in four seasons of UEFA Europa League (previously known as UEFA Cup), reaching the quarter-finals in the 1990–91 season. The club was founded in 1907. A", "title": "Atalanta B.C." }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "15951612", "score": 0.9990998, "text": "2011–12 Atalanta B.C. season Atalanta Bergamasca Calcio, commonly known as just Atalanta, Atalanta Bergamo or the abbreviation. Atalanta BC, is an Italian football club based in Bergamo, Lombardy. They are nicknamed the \"Nerazzurri\" and the \"orobici\". Atalanta play in blue-and-black vertically striped shirts, black shorts and black socks. The club stadium is the 26,638 seater Atleti Azzurri d'Italia. In Italy, Atalanta is sometimes called \"\"Regina delle provinciali\"\" (\"queen of the provincial clubs\") to mark the fact that the club is historically one of the best among non-metropolitan ones. The fixtures for the 2011–12 Serie A season were announced by the", "title": "2011–12 Atalanta B.C. season" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "1676359", "score": 0.9968014, "text": "football club had existed in Bergamo since 1903. Founded by Swiss immigrants, it was known as \"Foot Ball Club Bergamo\". The rival Atalanta club grew out of a division between different sporting societies in the town. The name is taken from the female athlete of Greek mythology. The FIGC was unimpressed with the new club and did not officially recognize them until 1914. The current club is the result of a merger between Atalanta and a third team called Bergamasca. The first, black and white coloured and the second wearing a blue and white shirt, merged in 1924 as \"Atalanta", "title": "Atalanta B.C." } ]
in which city do the football team [MASK] of the [MASK] league play their home games?
[ { "answer": "gelsenkirchen", "context": "FC Schalke 04Fußballclub Gelsenkirchen-Schalke 04 e. V., commonly known as FC Schalke 04 or simply abbreviated as S04, is a professional German association-football club and multi-sports club originally from the Schalke district of Gelsenkirchen, North Rhine-Westphalia. The \"04\" in the club's name derives from its formation in 1904. Schalke has long been one of the most popular professional football teams and multi-sports club in Germany, even though major successes have been rare since the club's heyday in the 1930s and early 1940s. Schalke play in the Bundesliga, the top tier of the German football league system.", "distance": "80.72646", "question": "In which city do German football team Schalke 04 play their home games?" }, { "answer": "bergamo", "context": "Atalanta B.C.Atalanta Bergamasca Calcio, commonly known as just Atalanta, Atalanta Bergamo or the abbreviation Atalanta BC, is an Italian football club based in Bergamo, Lombardy. The club currently plays in Serie A, having gained the promotion from Serie B in 2010–11. They are nicknamed the Nerazzurri and the Orobici. Atalanta play in blue-and-black vertically striped shirts, black shorts and black socks.", "distance": "81.13402", "question": "In which Italian city does the Serie A football team Atalanta play its home games?" }, { "answer": "perth", "context": "St Johnstone F.C.St Johnstone Football Club is a professional football club based in Perth, Scotland. Although it is officially recorded as being formed in 1884, the club did not play its first game until February 1885. The club's home since 1989 has been McDiarmid Park. St Johnstone won the Scottish Football League First Division, the second tier of league football in Scotland, in 2008–09.", "distance": "78.469185", "question": "In the Scottish Football League, in which City do St Johnstone play their home matches?" }, { "answer": "sheffield eagles", "context": "Auto Poster - Eagles 'may have to leave Sheffield ... Auto Poster - Eagles 'may have to leave Sheffield' | WhiteLineFever.com - Home of Rugby League University to run new city stadium Athlete Ennis-Hill 'pushed' out Don Valley redevelopment revealed Sheffield's rugby league team may have to leave the city when the Don Valley Stadium closes, the club has said. Mark Aston, Sheffield Eagles' chief executive, said he was \"massively concerned\" about staying in the city. The stadium is to be demolished in September as the council seeks to make savings. Paul Billington, director of culture, said the council would \"do everything to ensure that the club continues to play games in the city next season\". He added the council was \"working closely\" with the Eagles and the Rugby Football League to identify \"a suitable home venue\" in Sheffield.", "distance": "78.334564", "question": "In which city do the Rugby League team play home games at the Don Valley Stadium?" }, { "answer": "Wanda Metropolitano", "context": "Atlético Madrid Club Atlético de Madrid, SAD (] ), commonly known as Atlético Madrid, or simply as Atlético or Atleti, is a Spanish professional football club based in Madrid, that plays in La Liga. The club play their home games at the Wanda Metropolitano, which has a capacity of 68,000. Luciano Vietto Luciano Darío Vietto (] ; born 5 December 1993) is an Argentine professional footballer who plays for Spanish club Atlético Madrid as a striker.", "distance": "76.90956", "question": "At which stadium does the Spanish football club which Luciano Vietto plays for play their home games?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Bayer 04 Leverkusen Bayer 04 Leverkusen Fußball GmbH, also known as Bayer 04 Leverkusen ] , Bayer Leverkusen, Leverkusen or simply Bayer, is a German football club based in Leverkusen, North Rhine-Westphalia. The club plays in the Bundesliga, the top tier of the German football league system, and hosts matches at the BayArena. BayArena BayArena (] ) is a football stadium in Leverkusen, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, which has been the home ground of Bundesliga club Bayer Leverkusen since 1958.", "distance": "80.72646", "question": "In which city do German football team Schalke 04 play their home games?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Sampdoria Logo | Logo DatabaseSampdoria Logo | Logo Database Sampdoria Logo Sampdoria Logo – Sampdoria (officially Unione Calcio Sampdoria SpA ) is a football club from the Italian city of Genoa , the second in the Italian League, Serie A play. Their home games wearing the Sampdoria (in Italian it is called “la Sampdoria”, ie a feminine article is used before the name of the association) in the Stadio Luigi Ferraris in which the association with local rivals Genoa CFC shares. Sampdoria Logo The club logo shows the silhouette of a pipe-smoking sailor named Baciccia (Baptist).", "distance": "81.13402", "question": "In which Italian city does the Serie A football team Atalanta play its home games?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Stirling Albion F.C.Stirling Albion Football Club is a Scottish football club based in the city of Stirling. The club was founded in 1945 following the demise of King's Park after World War II. The club currently competes in the Scottish League Two as a member of the Scottish Professional Football League. Its highest league position came in 1958–59 with a 12th-placed position in the top flight.", "distance": "78.469185", "question": "In the Scottish Football League, in which City do St Johnstone play their home matches?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Who will be held to account for the horror in Rotherham?Who will be held to account for the horror in Rotherham? Who will be held to account for the horror in Rotherham? A child abuse scandal on this monstrous scale demands more than just the council leader's resignation Email If Rotherham council were a family, its children would have been removed by social services long ago, and Ma and Pa Rotherham would be safely behind bars.", "distance": "78.334564", "question": "In which city do the Rugby League team play home games at the Don Valley Stadium?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Atlético Madrid B Club Atlético de Madrid B is a Spanish football team based in Madrid, in the community of Madrid. Founded in 1966, it is the reserve team of Atlético Madrid and currently plays in Segunda División B – Group 1. They play their home games at Cerro del Espino Stadium. Juan Moreno Fernández Juan Moreno Fernández (born 11 May 1997) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays for Atlético Madrid B as a right winger.", "distance": "76.90956", "question": "At which stadium does the Spanish football club which Luciano Vietto plays for play their home games?" } ]
The seeds of the nux vomica tree contain which poison?
[ "Stricnine", "Stricknine", "Strynchnos", "Strichnine", "Strychnine alkaloids", "Strictnine", "Strychnidin-10-one", "Strychnine", "C21H22N2O2", "Strychnine sulfate" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "3704354", "score": 1.1944609, "text": "Strychnos nux-vomica Strychnos nux-vomica, the strychnine tree, also known as nux vomica, poison nut, semen strychnos, and quaker buttons, is a deciduous tree native to India and to southeast Asia. It is a medium-sized tree in the family Loganiaceae that grows in open habitats. Its leaves are ovate and in size. It is a major source of the highly poisonous, intensely bitter alkaloids strychnine and brucine derived from the seeds inside the tree's round, green to orange fruit. The seeds contain approximately 1.5% strychnine, and the dried blossoms contain 1.0%. However, the tree's bark also contains brucine and other poisonous", "title": "Strychnos nux-vomica" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "3704355", "score": 1.0709772, "text": "compounds. \"Strychnos\" is promoted within alternative medicine as a treatment for many conditions, but the claims are not supported by medical evidence. The use of strychnine is highly regulated in many countries, and it is mostly used in baits to kill feral mammals, including wild dogs, foxes, and rodents. Most accidental poisoning is caused by breathing in the powder or by absorption through the skin. \"Strychnos nux-vomica\" is a medium-sized tree with a short, thick trunk. The wood is dense, hard white, and close-grained. The branches are irregular and are covered with a smooth ashen bark. The young shoots are", "title": "Strychnos nux-vomica" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3704357", "score": 1.0609056, "text": "a jelly-like pulp containing five seeds covered with a soft, woolly substance. The seeds have the shape of a flattened disk completely covered with hairs radiating from the center of the sides. This gives the seeds a very characteristic sheen. The seeds are very hard, with a dark gray horny endosperm where the small embryo is housed that gives off no odor but possesses a very bitter taste. \"Strychnos\" is promoted within herbal medicine as being a treatment for a wide range of maladies, including cancer and heart disease. There is, however, no evidence it is useful for treating any", "title": "Strychnos nux-vomica" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3704356", "score": 1.0322814, "text": "a deep green colour with a shiny coat. The leaves have an opposite decussate arrangement, are short stalked and oval shaped, also have a shiny coat, and are smooth on both sides. The leaves are about long and wide. The flowers are small with a pale green colour and a funnel shape. They bloom in the cold season and have a foul smell. The fruit are about the size of a large apple with a smooth and hard shell that when ripened is a mild shade of orange in colour. The flesh of the fruit is soft and white with", "title": "Strychnos nux-vomica" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "1481607", "score": 1.0078821, "text": "various species and is distributed throughout the warm regions of Asia (58 species), America (64 species), and Africa (75 species). The seeds and bark of many plants in this genus contain strychnine. The toxic and medicinal effects of \"Strychnos nux-vomica\" have been well known from the times of ancient India, although the chemical compound itself was not identified and characterized until the 19th century. The inhabitants of these countries had historical knowledge of the species \"Strychnos nux-vomica\" and Saint-Ignatius' bean (\"Strychnos ignatii\"). \"Strychnos nux-vomica\" is a tree native to the tropical forests on the Malabar Coast in Southern India, Sri", "title": "Strychnine" } ]
The seeds of the nux vomica tree contain which poison?
[ { "answer": "cyanide", "context": "About.com EducationAre Apple Seeds Poisonous? Are Apple Seeds Poisonous? Are Apple Seeds Poisonous? Cyanide in Apple Seeds Apple seeds contain amygdalin, which decomposes into toxic benzaldehyde and prussic acid (hydrogen cyanide. However, humans are able to detoxify small amounts of these chemicals. Image Source/Getty Images Updated October 24, 2016. Question: Do Apple Seeds Contain Poison?", "distance": "76.0988", "question": "An apple seed contains which poisonous substance?" }, { "answer": "wolfsbane", "context": "Death hovers about it. There are in the region of 100 species of aconitum, which grow in shady mountainous grassland or scrub in the northern hemisphere. Another species, Aconitum lycotonum also has an extreme­ly shady reputation. This is the plant known as wolfsbane, which was in days gone by used to kill wolves by baiting meat with it. It was also associated in folk legends with werewolves and lycan­thropy. Aconite, or aconitine the poisonous alkaloid derived from it, has been known since antiquity. Indeed, Pliny the Elder recounts that it takes its name from Aconae, in the Black Sea, its supposed place of origin.", "distance": "75.91466", "question": "Aconite the poison is obtained from what plant?" }, { "answer": "hemlock", "context": "synonyms - Conium - Sensagent.comConium : definition of Conium and synonyms of Conium (English) Conium maculatum   19th-century illustration of Conium maculatum By far the more familiar species is Conium maculatum (Hemlock or Poison Hemlock). It is a herbaceous biennial plant which grows between 1.5–2.5 metres (5–8 ft) tall, with a smooth green stem, usually spotted or streaked with red or purple on the lower half of the stem. The leaves are finely divided and lacy, overall triangular in shape, up to 50 centimetres (20 in) long and 40 centimetres (16 in) broad. The flowers are small, white, clustered in umbels up to 10–15 centimetres (4–6 in) across.", "distance": "74.365715", "question": "The conium plant genus is better known as what poison?" }, { "answer": "spider", "context": "Brazilian Wandering Spider – The Most Poisonous In The WorldBrazilian Wandering Spider – The Most Poisonous In The World Brazilian Wandering Spider – The Most Poisonous In The World The Most Venomous Spider On Earth: Phoneutria (The Wandering Brazilian) He’s big, ugly and more importantly, he’s the most poisonous spider in the world… The Brazilian wandering spider, scientifically known as Phoneutria, is officially the most venomous spider in the world. The Brazilian Wanderer even received certification for its deadliness, as it’s listed in the Guinness World Records 2012 as the most poisonous spider in the world.", "distance": "77.94896", "question": "The Brazilian Wandering variety is the most poisonous in the world …….what?" }, { "answer": "tree", "context": "sassafras | tree | Britannica.comsassafras | tree | Britannica.com Sassafras Alternative Titles: ague tree, Sassafras albidum, Sassafras officinale Similar Topics spice and herb Sassafras, also called Ague Tree, (species Sassafras albidum), North American tree of the laurel family (Lauraceae), the aromatic leaf , bark, and root of which are used as a flavouring , as a traditional home medicine, and as a tea. The roots yield about 2 percent oil of sassafras, once the characteristic ingredient of root beer. Sassafras (Sassafras albidum).", "distance": "76.881294", "question": "Sassafras, a traditional aromatic ingredient of perfume and medicine, is a?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "About.com FoodWhat Gives Curry That Golden Yellow Color? What Gives Curry That Golden Yellow Color? What Gives Curry That Golden Yellow Color? The Special Ingredient is Super Healthy and Great on Lots of Foods Turmeric is a Great Cooking Ingredient That is Also Great for Our Bodies. Nancy Lopez-McHugh By Nancy Lopez-McHugh Updated November 16, 2015. Often times curry dishes have a golden colour, have you ever wondered what gives them that colour? The answer is turmeric.", "distance": "76.0988", "question": "An apple seed contains which poisonous substance?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "From there, it was most likely carried by Oriental rat fleas living on the black rats that were regular passengers on merchant ships. Spreading throughout the Mediterranean and Europe, the Black Death is estimated to have killed 30–60% of Europe's total population. In total, the plague reduced the world population from an estimated 450 million down to 350–375 million in the 14th century. The world population as a whole did not recover to pre-plague levels until the 17th century. The plague recurred occasionally in Europe until the 19th century.", "distance": "75.91466", "question": "Aconite the poison is obtained from what plant?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Aquifoliaceae are a group of about 400 species of primitive asterid flowering plants . Nearly all of these species belong to the genus Ilex, commonly known as the hollies. Most are evergreen trees or shrubs, though there are deciduous species that lose their leaves seasonally. Most Americans and Europeans are familiar with the spiny-leaved species Ilex aquifolium (English holly) or Ilex opaca (American holly), but it is actually uncommon for hollies to produce spines on their leaves. The Hollies : Above at left, the \"berries\" of Ilex verticillata. The bright red fruits attract birds, who then disperse the seeds. At lower left, male flowers of I. verticillata viewed under magnification.", "distance": "74.365715", "question": "The conium plant genus is better known as what poison?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The fatality rate for common krait envenomation is approximately 6 percent. Common kraits are responsible for more fatalities than the cobra snake in both Sri Lanka and Pakistan. The 10 Most Venomous Snakes This is a list of the most venomous snakes on the earth listed from 10 to 1 by LD50 (abbreviation for \"Lethal Dose, 50%\"). The snakes that you will see in this video are the Australian copperhead, gwardar, death adder, Chappell Island black tiger snake, beaked sea snake, black tiger snake, tiger snake, coastal taipan, Eastern brown snake, and inland taipan. Pretending to Be a Dangerous Snake In this video you will see a non-dangerous egg eater snake eating a big egg and ejecting the shells. See how it intimidates an elephant and how it proves scary to an inexperienced baboon. The most dangerous snake in Africa is probably the black mamba snake .", "distance": "77.94896", "question": "The Brazilian Wandering variety is the most poisonous in the world …….what?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The rainforest contains several species that can pose a hazard. Among the largest predatory creatures are the black caiman, jaguar, cougar, and anaconda. In the river, electric eels can produce an electric shock that can stun or kill, while piranha are known to bite and injure humans. Various species of poison dart frogs secrete lipophilic alkaloid toxins through their flesh. There are also numerous parasites and disease vectors. Vampire bats dwell in the rainforest and can spread the rabies virus. Malaria, yellow fever and Dengue fever can also be contracted in the Amazon region.", "distance": "74.24792", "question": "Various species of lizards secrete what?" } ]
Which sport did Mark Twain describe as 'a good walk ruined'?
[ "Scramble (golf)", "GOLF", "Golf Conditioning", "Men's Golf", "🏌", "Golf Tournament", "Golf", "Duffed", "Scotch foursomes", "Texas scramble", "Golfing", "Golf tournament", "Golf (Sport)", "Golf technology", "Golfer", "Golf conditioning", "The Development of Golf Technology", "Duffs" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "11787071", "score": 0.92976403, "text": "recent of all sports in the Badminton Library of Sports and Pastimes. There is none which has developed more rapidly in the last few years.\" It considers that \"England may be looked upon as the Home of Cycling\" and quotes Thomas Huxley's words to the Royal Society: \"Since the time of Achilles, no improvement had added anything to the speed or strength attainable by the unassisted powers of man\", commenting that a bicyclist had recently raced 146 miles in only ten hours. \"Skating\" (1892) deals first with 'Origins and Development', 'Figure skating', and 'Recreation and Racing', noting that Holland was", "title": "Badminton Library" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "126851", "score": 0.8837489, "text": "usually, but wrongly, attributed to Ernest Hemingway. The phrase is; There are only three sports: bullfighting, motor racing, and mountaineering; all the rest are merely games. The implication of the phrase was that the word \"sport\" defined an activity in which one might be killed. The other activities being termed \"games\". The phrase may have been invented by either writer Barnaby Conrad or automotive author Ken Purdy. The Dangerous Sports Club of Oxford University, England was founded by David Kirke, Chris Baker, Ed Hulton and Alan Weston. They first came to wide public attention by inventing modern day bungee jumping,", "title": "Extreme sport" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "543590", "score": 0.87429345, "text": "the 1912 Summer Olympics. One variation on traditional cross country is mountain running, which incorporates significant uphill and/or downhill sections as an additional challenge to the course. Fell running and Orienteering are other competitive sports similar to cross country, although they feature an element of navigation which is absent from the set courses of cross country. Racewalking is a form of competitive walking that usually takes place on open-air roads, although running tracks are also occasionally used. Racewalking is the only sport in athletics in which judges monitor athletes on their technique. Racewalkers must always have a foot in contact", "title": "Sport of athletics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "12375973", "score": 0.8695869, "text": "athletics and gave rise to the modern Olympic Movement. Walkers organised the first English amateur walking championship in 1866, which was won by John Chambers, and judged by the \"fair heel and toe\" rule. This vague code was the basis for the rules codified at the first championships meeting in 1880 of the Amateur Athletics Association in England, the birth of modern track and field. With football, cricket and other sports codified in the 19th century, the transition from professional pedestrianism to amateur codified racewalking was part of a process of regularisation occurring in most modern sports at this time.", "title": "Pedestrianism" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "11787070", "score": 0.867188, "text": "and football in a single volume, Mike Huggins says in \"The Victorians and Sport\" (2004) that it suggests \"...that football's leading place was not yet assured amongst the more literate reading public.\" The original volume on \"Cricket\" (1888) has sixteen chapters on topics such as 'Batting', 'Bowling', 'Fielding', and 'Umpires'. It defines the Marylebone Cricket Club as \"The Parliament of Cricket\" and describes the sport as \"Our National Game\". Allan Gibson Steel wrote the chapter on bowling. \"Cycling\" (1887), by Viscount Bury, notes that riding the tricycle and bicycle, whether by women or by men, \"is by far the most", "title": "Badminton Library" } ]
Which sport did [MASK] describe as' a good walk ruined'?
[ { "answer": "Road running", "context": "Ice Breaker Road Race The Ice Breaker Road Race, held annually in Great Falls, Montana in April of each year, is a road race that draws over 3,000 walkers, joggers and marathoners. The race was established in 1980 and has been run annually ever since. The course starts in Downtown Great Falls at the Civic Center, going East through the business district, winds through several residential neighborhoods, across the scenic Central Avenue West Bridge and eventually ends up back downtown. Road running Road running is the sport of running on a measured course over an established road (as opposed to track and field and cross country running).", "distance": "70.79276", "question": "Which one is the sport running on a measured course Ice Breaker Road Race or Road running?" }, { "answer": "Trail running", "context": "Trail running Trail running is a sport which consists of running and hiking over trails. In the United Kingdom and Ireland it is also called mountain or fell running although the two types do differ. It differs from road running and track running in that it generally takes place on hiking trails, often in mountainous terrain, where there can be much larger ascents and descents. It is difficult to definitively distinguish trail running from cross country running.", "distance": "72.31879", "question": "Which sport in which Mira Rai consists of running and hiking over trails?" }, { "answer": "louisville lip", "context": "Ali’s body returns to Louisville | ClarksvilleNow.comAli’s body returns to Louisville | ClarksvilleNow.com ClarksvilleNOW / National News / Ali’s body returns to Louisville Ali’s body returns to Louisville 7 months ago The body of legendary boxer Muhammad Ali arrived in his hometown of Louisville, Kentucky on Sunday ahead of his funerals this week. The sportsman and activist who was known in his early days as the ‘Louisville Lip’ passed away from septic shock due to unspecified natural causes on Friday, aged 74, in Phoenix, Arizona. He had been hospitalized for respiratory complications stemming from his 32-year battle with Parkinson’s disease. A private plane which departed from Arizona carrying Ali’s body, accompanied by his wife Lonnie, and other family members, landed at Louisville International Airport on Sunday afternoon.", "distance": "74.67841", "question": "Which sportsman was known as the ‘Louisville Lip’?" }, { "answer": "bon voyage", "context": "This translates literally into “good evening” and is the same thing as telling someone to “have a good evening.” Bonne means “good.” Pronounce this phrase as bun swahr-ray. 3 Tell someone to enjoy a trip with \"bon voyage,\" \"bonne route,\" or \"bonnes vacances.\" [4] Each of these phrases can be translated into something along the lines of “have a good trip,” and each can be used to say goodbye to someone embarking on a journey or vacation. Voyage means “travel,” “trip,” or “journey,” so of the three, bon voyage translates most directly into “have a good trip.” Pronounce it as bun voy-ah-zh, with the final \"ge\" sounding like a soft \"j.\" Route means “road,” “route,” or “way.”", "distance": "73.41679", "question": "Which French phrase used in English means have a good journey" }, { "answer": "said aouita", "context": "De L'athlétisme Le Matin. Ma Google News - Sep 13, 2011 'La 3e à ©dition avait connu la prà ©sence de trois invités d&#39;honneur, en l&#39;occurrence le sauteur en hauteur, le Cubain Soto Mayor, recordman du monde (2,45m), l&#39;ancien champion du monde et olympique marocain Said Aouita, multiple recordman du monde et le' 4è Meeting International Moulay Al Hassan: Conférence De Presse Lundi à Casablanca Aufait Maroc Google News - Sep 09, 2011 '... en l&#39;occurrence le sauteur en hauteur, le Cubain Soto Mayor, recordman du monde (2,45m), l&#39;ancien champion du monde et olympique marocain Said Aouita, multiple recordman du monde et le célèbre", "distance": "76.73972", "question": "Which Moroccan athlete was the first person to run the 5000m in under 13 minutes?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Development of a solar-powered car has been an engineering goal since the 1980s. The World Solar Challenge is a biannual solar-powered car race, where teams from universities and enterprises compete over 3,021 kilometres (1,877 mi) across central Australia from Darwin to Adelaide. In 1987, when it was founded, the winner's average speed was 67 kilometres per hour (42 mph) and by 2007 the winner's average speed had improved to 90.87 kilometres per hour (56.46 mph). The North American Solar Challenge and the planned South African Solar Challenge are comparable competitions that reflect an international interest in the engineering and development of solar powered vehicles.", "distance": "70.79276", "question": "Which one is the sport running on a measured course Ice Breaker Road Race or Road running?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "After joining the Leamington Cycling and Athletics Club she became interested in 100m hurdles. She won five times at The English Schools Championships over this distance. Sarah also runs 60m hurdles indoors. Cross country running Cross country running is a sport in which teams and individuals run a race on open-air courses over natural terrain such as dirt or grass. Sometimes the runners are referred to as \"harriers\" (dogs). The course, typically 4 - long, may include surfaces of grass, and earth, pass through woodlands and open country, and include hills, flat ground and sometimes gravel road. It is both an individual and a team sport; runners are judged on individual times and teams by a points-scoring method.", "distance": "72.31879", "question": "Which sport in which Mira Rai consists of running and hiking over trails?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Again, speculation about Jackson's whereabouts grew when the media lost track of his casket after his brothers carried it out of sight inside the arena. Though the family has not publicly confirmed where the body was taken, most reports placed it back at the Hollywood Hills Forest Lawn while awaiting his family's decision. Though Thursday's interment may settle one Michael Jackson mystery, a more serious one remains. The coroner announced last week that he had ruled Jackson's death a homicide", "distance": "74.67841", "question": "Which sportsman was known as the ‘Louisville Lip’?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "[French : beau, noble + geste, gesture.] beau geste n, pl beaux gestes (bo ʒɛst) a noble or gracious gesture or act, esp one that is meaningless [literally: beautiful gesture] n., pl. beaux gestes (boʊ ˈʒɛst) French. a fine or noble gesture, often futile or made only for effect. ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend: beau geste - a gracious (but usually meaningless) gesture gesture - something done as an indication of intention; \"a political gesture\"; \"a gesture of defiance\" beau geste Want to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us , add a link to this page, or visit the webmaster's page for free fun content . Link to this page: Milligan References in periodicals archive ?", "distance": "73.41679", "question": "Which French phrase used in English means have a good journey" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Opera in the Outfield: Washington National Opera's The ...Opera in the Outfield: Washington National Opera's The Magic Flute by ARTSEDGE - issuu issuu David M. Rubenstein Chairman Michael M. Kaiser President Darrell M. Ayers Vice President, Education M&M’S® Opera in the Outfield is brought to you by American Heritage Chocolate. THINGS TO THINK ABOUT... ■ ■ ■ In The Magic Flute, the realm of darkness seems to be run by women while the kingdom of light and truth is governed by men. Still, it is Pamina who helps Tamino through his final quest.", "distance": "76.73972", "question": "Which Moroccan athlete was the first person to run the 5000m in under 13 minutes?" } ]
The botanist who discovered the plant in 1769 named it bougainvillea for what reason?
[ "He was sailing on a ship commanded by Admiral Louis de Bougainville" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3130382", "score": 1.0827179, "text": "Bougainvillea Bougainvillea ( or ) is a genus of thorny ornamental vines, bushes, and trees with flower-like spring leaves near its flowers. Different authors accept between four and 18 species in the genus. Bougainvillea are also known as buganvilla (Spain), bugambilia (Mexico, Guatemala, Cuba, Philippines), bouganvilla (India), pokok bunga kertas (Indonesia, Malaysia), bougenville (Pakistan), Napoleón (Honduras), jahanamiya (Arab World), veranera (Colombia, Nicaragua, El Salvador, Costa Rica and Panama), trinitaria (Colombia, Panama, Puerto Rico, Dominican Republic & Venezuela), Santa Rita (Argentina, Bolivia, Paraguay and Uruguay), papelillo (Northern Peru), primavera (Brazil), Drillingsblume (\"triplet flower\", Germany), vukamvilia (Greece) or Saron / Saron Par", "title": "Bougainvillea" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3130387", "score": 1.0746866, "text": "thought to be a distinct species, it was named \"B. buttiana\" in her honour. However, it was later discovered to be a natural hybrid of a variety of \"B. glabra\" and possibly \"B. peruviana\" - a \"local pink bougainvillea\" from Peru. Natural hybrids were soon found to be common occurrences all over the world. For instance, around the 1930s, when the three species were grown together, many hybrid crosses were produced almost spontaneously in East Africa, India, the Canary Islands, Australia, North America, and the Philippines. Bougainvillea are popular ornamental plants in most areas with warm climates, such as Florida", "title": "Bougainvillea" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3130384", "score": 1.0695813, "text": "magenta, purple, red, orange, white, or yellow. \"Bougainvillea glabra\" is sometimes referred to as \"paper flower\" because the bracts are thin and papery. The fruit is a narrow five-lobed achene. Bougainvillea are relatively pest-free plants, but they may be susceptible to worms, snails and aphids. The larvae of some Lepidoptera species also use them as food plants, for example the giant leopard moth (\"Hypercompe scribonia\"). The first European to describe these plants was Philibert Commerçon, a botanist accompanying French Navy admiral and explorer Louis Antoine de Bougainville during his voyage of circumnavigation of the Earth, and first published for him", "title": "Bougainvillea" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3130389", "score": 1.0398495, "text": "arching thorny branches bear heart-shaped leaves and masses of papery bracts in white, pink, orange, purple, and burgundy. Many cultivars, including double-flowered and variegated, are available. Many of today's bougainvillea are the result of interbreeding among only three out of the eighteen South American species recognised by botanists. Currently, there are over 300 varieties of bougainvillea around the world. Because many of the hybrids have been crossed over several generations, it is difficult to identify their respective origins. Natural mutations seem to occur spontaneously throughout the world; wherever large numbers of plants are being produced, bud-sports will occur. This had", "title": "Bougainvillea" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3130385", "score": 1.0269761, "text": "by Antoine Laurent de Jussieu in 1789. It is possible that the first European to observe these plants was Jeanne Baré, Commerçon's lover and assistant who was an expert in botany. Because she was not allowed on ship as a woman, she disguised herself as a man in order to make the journey (and thus became the first woman to circumnavigate the globe). Twenty years after Commerçon's discovery, it was first published as 'Buginvillæa' in Genera Plantarum by A. L. de Jussieu in 1789. The genus was subsequently spelled in several ways until it was finally corrected to \"\"Bougainvillea\"\" in", "title": "Bougainvillea" } ]
The botanist who discovered the plant in [MASK] named it bougainvillea for what reason?
[ { "answer": "fuchsia", "context": "- Find Answers Here! What plant is named after Leonard Fuchs? We found this answers All fuchsias are New World plants, first described by a French Jesuit missionary to the West Indies. He named the new genus after Leonard Fuchs, published in Nova ... - Read more A History Of Fuchsia Plants In Brief Fuchsia are named after Leonhart von Fuchs - Read more Discussion about this question What flower is nameonard after the botanist Dr Leonard Fuchs?What flower is nameonard after the botanist Dr Leonard Fuchs? - Find Answers Here! What flower is nameonard after the botanist Dr Leonard Fuchs? We found this answers Main > General Questions ...", "distance": "75.71218", "question": "To what plant did botanist Leonard Fuchs give his name" }, { "answer": "Carl Linnaeus", "context": "John Bartram John Bartram (March 23, 1699 – September 22, 1777) was an early American botanist, horticulturist and explorer. Carl Linnaeus said he was the \"greatest natural botanist in the world.\" Bartram Village, Philadelphia Bartram Village is a small neighborhood in Southwest Philadelphia. It is located in the vicinity of South 56th Street and Lindbergh Boulevard. The neighborhood takes its name from noted botanist John Bartram, whose historical home and gardens, Bartram's Garden, are located nearby.", "distance": "74.7781", "question": "Bartram Village, Philadelphia is named after a botanist who was described by whom as the \"greatest natural botanist in the world\"?" }, { "answer": "african violet", "context": "African Violet Society of Canada - SpeciesSpecies History of the Species 1. The African violet was first discovered in East Africa in 1892 by Baron Walter von St. Paul. 2. Over 20 wild species and variants have been found to date. 3.", "distance": "72.716225", "question": "\"Which plant has the botanical name \"\"Saintpaulia\"\"?\"" }, { "answer": "fever tree", "context": "(80 mm) Pods - The flat, bean-like pod is papery and borne in clusters. It is brown when ripe in late summer, January to April. (100 x 15 mm) The fever tree is an attractive, semi-deciduous to deciduous tree approximately 15 to 25 metres tall and has an open, rounded to spreading or flattish crown which is sparsely foliated. The characteristic, almost luminous, lime green to greenish-yellow bark is smooth, slightly flaking, and coated in a yellow powdery substance described by some as sulphurous. If the powdery surface is rubbed away with the finger it will reveal a green bark beneath. Young twigs have a red-brown bark which peels off leaving the twigs sulphur yellow.", "distance": "72.67196", "question": "The common name of what African tree comes from the mistaken belief of early settlers who thought that malaria was contracted from being around them?" }, { "answer": "Rye", "context": "Charles Knight (doctor) Charles Knight ( 1808 – 3 September 1891) was a New Zealand doctor, public servant and botanist. He was born in Rye, Sussex, England in 1808. Knight was the country's inaugural auditor-general. In New Zealand, he first lived in Auckland and when the government moved to Wellington, he also relocated to the new capital. He died at his home in Wellington and is buried at Bolton Street Memorial Park.", "distance": "72.54874", "question": "Charles Knight, a doctor and a botanist in New Zealand, may have studied which grass or forage crop that also serves as the namesake for the town of his birth in England?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Want to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us , add a link to this page, or visit the webmaster's page for free fun content . Link to this page: Lampyrine References in classic literature ? All the fireflies, which I caught here, belonged to the Lampyridae (in which family the English glowworm is included), and the greater number of specimens were of Lampyris occidentalis. Beitrage zur Biologie der einheimischen Lampyriden Lampyris noctiluca Geoffr. 2012 Impact of artificial light on the distribution of the common European glow-worm, Lampyris noctiluca (Coleoptera: Lampyridae). 1996", "distance": "75.71218", "question": "To what plant did botanist Leonard Fuchs give his name" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "John Gerard John Gerard, also spelt John Gerarde, (c. 1545–1612) was a botanist and herbalist. He maintained a large herbal garden in London. His chief notability is as the author of a large (1,484 pages) illustrated \"Herball, or Generall Historie of Plantes\". First published in 1597, it was the most widely circulated botany book in English in the 17th century.", "distance": "74.7781", "question": "Bartram Village, Philadelphia is named after a botanist who was described by whom as the \"greatest natural botanist in the world\"?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "These vines were packaged in damp pieces of sailcloth which negatively affected their ability to take root in the Cape 's vineyards . During the following year a larger quantity of cuttings arrived from Bohemia , the Canary Islands , France , Germany and Spain . Among these were the Muscat Blanc à Petits Grains ( known as `` French Muscadel '' ) and Muscat of Alexandria , known variously as `` Hanepoot '' , `` Hanepop '' and `` Hanepoot Spanish '' . In 1659 the first South African wine made from French Muscadel grapes was successfully produced .", "distance": "72.716225", "question": "\"Which plant has the botanical name \"\"Saintpaulia\"\"?\"" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The leaves are large in size and compound in formation. There are three to eight pairs of oval-shaped and 12.5 cm long leaflets in the leaves. These large leaves along with the stiff and straight branches make the 'Laburnum Tree' distinct from all other trees that contain feathery leaves and long arched branches. During Summer, the long, relaxed sprays of clear, yellow flowers make the tree dress in a mantle of gold. This indeed makes a magnificent sight. Each spray is above 30 cm. in length and bears long, slim stalks.", "distance": "72.67196", "question": "The common name of what African tree comes from the mistaken belief of early settlers who thought that malaria was contracted from being around them?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "This was triggered by the death of the Speaker of the House, Sir Frederick Holder. Frederick Holder Sir Frederick William Holder KCMG (12 May 185023 July 1909) was an Australian politician. He was Premier of South Australia from June to October 1892 and again from 1899 to 1901. He was a prominent member of the inaugural Parliament of Australia following Federation in 1901, and was the first Speaker of the Australian House of Representatives.", "distance": "72.54874", "question": "Charles Knight, a doctor and a botanist in New Zealand, may have studied which grass or forage crop that also serves as the namesake for the town of his birth in England?" } ]
What is the name of the theme music used in The Lone Ranger T.V. series
[ "The William Tell Overture", "William Tell Overture", "Wilhelm Tell Overture", "William Tell overture", "William tell overture" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "13906996", "score": 1.0943363, "text": "which visually set the show apart from many other cartoon TV series of the time. The distinct atmospheric music was composed by Vic Schoen, who also provided the powerful arrangement of Gioachino Rossini's \"William Tell Overture\" for the show's memorable opening sequence. Along with the Halas and Batchelor animators, the background department, led by Tom Bailey, Ted Petengel and designer Chris Miles, were responsible for setting the graphic style. The drawings were produced by chinagraph pencil on cell. Colored papers were cut or torn under or against the lines of the background, producing a dramatic and rich textural effect. The", "title": "The Lone Ranger (animated TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "13915582", "score": 1.0653712, "text": "Ranger with the name of his horse as well as the funds required to finance his wandering life-style and the raw material for his signature bullets. At the end of most episodes, after the Lone Ranger and Tonto leave, someone asks the sheriff or other person of authority who the masked man was. The person then responds that it was the Lone Ranger, who is then heard yelling \"Hi-Yo Silver, away!\" as he and Tonto ride away on their horses. George W. Trendle retained the title of producer, although he recognized that his experience in radio was not adequate for", "title": "The Lone Ranger (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "2345057", "score": 1.0607495, "text": "in the Warner Bros. film of \"The Lone Ranger\". The theme song was only heard briefly at the show's opening (after a teaser clip), and in an instrumental version. For the closing credits, a full-length (30 second) version was used. The prolific Buttolph's other most remembered musical contribution was the arrangement of Alfred Newman's stirring theme from 1940's \"The Mark of Zorro\" starring Tyrone Power. The closing theme song was entirely instrumental during season one. A vocal version with lyrics debuted partway through season two, being used intermittently in place of the instrumental version. The vocal theme finally saw regular", "title": "Maverick (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "13915581", "score": 1.0524192, "text": "series, but story narration was dropped after 16 episodes. \"The Lone Ranger\" was the highest-rated television program on ABC in the early 1950s and its first true \"hit\". The series finished #7 in the Nielsen ratings for the 1950-1951 season, #18 for 1951-1952 and #29 for 1952-1953. The fictional story line maintains that a patrol of six Texas Rangers is massacred, with only one member surviving. The \"lone\" survivor thereafter disguises himself with a black mask and travels with Tonto throughout Texas and the American West to assist those challenged by the lawless elements. A silver mine supplies The Lone", "title": "The Lone Ranger (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "13915584", "score": 1.0440512, "text": "Silver gallop to a distinctive rock and Silver rears up on his hind legs. The rock seen next to Silver is known as Lone Ranger Rock and remains in place today on the site of the former movie ranch. When it came time to produce another batch of 52 episodes, there was a wage dispute with Clayton Moore (until his death, the actor insisted that the problem was creative differences), and John Hart was hired to play the role of the Lone Ranger. Once again, the 52 new episodes were aired in sequence followed by 52 weeks rerunning them. Despite", "title": "The Lone Ranger (TV series)" } ]
What is the name of the theme music used in [MASK]
[ { "answer": "`` Game of Thrones Main Title Theme ''", "context": "`` Game of Thrones Theme '' , also referred to as `` Game of Thrones Main Title Theme '' , is the theme music of the television series Game of Thrones . It plays during the title sequence and was composed by Ramin Djawadi in 2011 , after series creator David Benioff and D.B. Weiss approached him requesting a theme . Asked to avoid flutes and violins , which the producers felt were overused in fantasy themes , Djawadi used the cello as the lead instrument . The piece begins in a minor key , then switches between corresponding major and minor keys repeatedly .", "distance": "81.738335", "question": "what is the name of game of thrones theme song" }, { "answer": "`` The Gael '' by Scottish singer - songwriter Dougie MacLean", "context": "The main theme of the movie is the tune `` The Gael '' by Scottish singer - songwriter Dougie MacLean from his 1990 album The Search .", "distance": "81.55165", "question": "what is the theme song for last of the mohicans" }, { "answer": "Linus and Lucy", "context": "`` Linus and Lucy '' is a popular jazz piano composition written by Vince Guaraldi , appearing in many of the Peanuts animated television specials . Named for the fictional siblings Linus and Lucy van Pelt , it was released in 1964 on the Vince Guaraldi Trio 's album Jazz Impressions of a Boy Named Charlie Brown . A Charlie Brown Christmas introduced the song to a television audience of millions of children beginning in 1965 . Since that special , the piece has introduced most of the Peanuts TV cartoons , with the exceptions of the specials and other TV programs produced between 1979 and 1992 .", "distance": "81.53099", "question": "what is the name of the peanuts theme song" }, { "answer": "The Munsters 's Theme", "context": "The instrumental theme song , titled `` The Munsters 's Theme '' , was composed by composer / arranger Jack Marshall . The theme song 's lyrics , which the sitcom 's co-producer Bob Mosher wrote , were never aired on CBS . Described by writer Jon Burlingame as a `` Bernard - Herrmann - meets - Duane - Eddy sound '' , the theme was nominated for a Grammy Award in 1965 . A sample of the theme was used in the song Uma Thurman by Fall Out Boy .", "distance": "80.039406", "question": "what is the theme song to the munsters" }, { "answer": "Woke Up This Morning", "context": "`` Woke Up This Morning '' is a song by English band Alabama 3 from their 1997 album Exile on Coldharbour Lane . The song is best known as the opening theme music for The Sopranos , which used the `` Chosen One Mix '' of the song .", "distance": "79.73984", "question": "what is the theme song for the sopranos" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The music for the fantasy TV series Game of Thrones is composed by Ramin Djawadi . The music is primarily instrumental with the occasional vocal performances , and is created to support musically the characters and plots of the show . It features various themes , the most prominent being the Main Title that accompanies the series ' title sequence . In every season , a soundtrack album would be released .", "distance": "81.738335", "question": "what is the name of game of thrones theme song" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "`` My Heart Will Go On , '' also called `` My Heart Will Go On ( Love Theme from Titanic ) '' , is the main theme song to James Cameron 's blockbuster film Titanic , based on an account of the eponymous transatlantic ocean liner . Its music was composed by James Horner , its lyrics were written by Will Jennings , and it was produced by Walter Afanasieff and Simon Franglen , recorded by Celine Dion , and released in 1997 .", "distance": "81.55165", "question": "what is the theme song for last of the mohicans" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "In the special, lead character Charlie Brown finds himself depressed despite the onset of the cheerful holiday season. Lucy suggests he direct a neighborhood Christmas play, but his best efforts are ignored and mocked by his peers. After Linus tells Charlie Brown about the true meaning of Christmas, Charlie Brown cheers up, and the Peanuts gang unites to celebrate the Christmas season. Christmas Time Is Here \"Christmas Time Is Here\" is a popular Christmas song written by Lee Mendelson and Vince Guaraldi for the 1965 TV special \"A Charlie Brown Christmas\", one of the first animated Christmas specials produced for network TV in the United States. Because the song became a hit, two versions were included on the album \"A Charlie Brown Christmas\": an instrumental version by the Vince Guaraldi Trio and a vocal version by children from St. Paul's Episcopal Church in San Rafael, California.", "distance": "81.53099", "question": "what is the name of the peanuts theme song" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "`` Uma Thurman '' is a song by American rock band Fall Out Boy , released digitally on January 12 , 2015 . The song prominently features sampled theme music from the television series The Munsters ( 1964 -- 66 ) and lyrics celebrating the character actress Uma Thurman , famous for films such as Pulp Fiction and Kill Bill .", "distance": "80.039406", "question": "what is the theme song to the munsters" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The song was used as the theme for HBO 's The Wire . A different recording was used each season . Versions , in series order , were recorded by The Blind Boys of Alabama , Tom Waits , The Neville Brothers , DoMaJe , and Steve Earle . Season four 's version , performed by the Baltimore teenagers Ivan Ashford , Markel Steele , Cameron Brown , Tariq Al - Sabir and Avery Bargasse , was arranged and recorded specifically for the show . An extended version of the Blind Boys of Alabama recording was played over a montage in the series finale .", "distance": "79.73984", "question": "what is the theme song for the sopranos" } ]
What probability riddle originally published in American Statistician in 1975 gained popular attention after it was featured in Parade in 1990?
[ "Let's Make a Deal problem", "Empirical solution of the Monty Hall problem", "Monty hall problem", "Monte Hall paradox", "Game show problem", "Let's make a deal problem", "Lets make a deal problem", "Marilyn's goat problem", "Goat problem", "Three door problem", "Monty Hall Paradox", "Variable change", "Monty hall paradox", "Monte Hall Problem", "The Monty Hall problem", "Marilyns goat problem", "Monty Hall Problem", "Marilyn and the goats", "Monty Hall dilemma", "Marilyn and the Goats", "Monty Hall paradox", "Let's Make a Deal Problem", "Monty Hall problem", "The monty hall problem", "Three-door game show problem" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "8315236", "score": 0.9330957, "text": "\"American Statistician\" in 1975 describing a problem loosely based on the game show \"Let's Make a Deal\", , dubbing it the \"Monty Hall problem\" in a subsequent letter . The problem is mathematically equivalent to the Three Prisoners Problem described in Martin Gardner's \"Mathematical Games\" column in \"Scientific American\" in 1959 (Gardner 1959a) and the Three Shells Problem described in Gardner's book \"Aha Gotcha\" . The same problem was restated in a 1990 letter by Craig Whitaker to Marilyn vos Savant's \"Ask Marilyn\" column in \"Parade\": Under the standard assumptions, the probability of winning the car after switching is .", "title": "Monty Hall problem" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "16122363", "score": 0.91063666, "text": "where there is an archive of \"Forsooths\" and previous \"News\". Out of collaborations in \"Chance News\" with Charles M. Grinstead and William P. Peterson, a book \"Probability Tales\" (2011) was published by American Mathematical Society in the Student Mathematical Library. The book covers four topics: streaks in sports as streaks of successful Bernoulli trials (like hitting streaks), constructing stock market models, estimating expected value of a lottery ticket, and reliability of fingerprint identification. Snell retired in 1995 and was elected as a fellow of the American Statistical Association in 1996. The Snell envelope, used in stochastics and mathematical finance, is", "title": "J. Laurie Snell" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "8315232", "score": 0.9012953, "text": "Monty Hall problem The Monty Hall problem is a brain teaser, in the form of a probability puzzle, loosely based on the American television game show \"Let's Make a Deal\" and named after its original host, Monty Hall. The problem was originally posed (and solved) in a letter by Steve Selvin to the \"American Statistician\" in 1975 , . It became famous as a question from a reader's letter quoted in Marilyn vos Savant's \"Ask Marilyn\" column in \"Parade\" magazine in 1990 : Vos Savant's response was that the contestant should switch to the other door . Under the standard", "title": "Monty Hall problem" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "14178649", "score": 0.8842949, "text": "of TIME in January 1939. Riddle retired in 1945. Riddle was a devout atheist and held the conviction that religion poses a serious threat to scientific advancements. He garnered national attention for a speech debunking superstition in 1936. His speech was delivered to the American Association for the Advancement of Science and was published in the journal Science and covered by the New York Times. In 1958, Riddle was named the Humanist of the Year by the American Humanist Association. He was president of the American Rationalist Federation in 1959 and 1960. In 1937, Riddle married Leona Lewis, a music", "title": "Oscar Riddle" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "8315299", "score": 0.8754957, "text": "of \"The Journal of Economic Perspectives\" (Nalebuff 1987). Nalebuff, as later writers in mathematical economics, sees the problem as a simple and amusing exercise in game theory. Phillip Martin's article in a 1989 issue of \"Bridge Today\" magazine titled \"The Monty Hall Trap\" (Martin 1989) presented Selvin's problem as an example of what Martin calls the probability trap of treating non-random information as if it were random, and relates this to concepts in the game of bridge. A restated version of Selvin's problem appeared in Marilyn vos Savant's \"Ask Marilyn\" question-and-answer column of \"Parade\" in September 1990. Though vos Savant", "title": "Monty Hall problem" } ]
What probability riddle originally published in [MASK] in [MASK] gained popular attention after it was featured in [MASK] in [MASK]?
[ { "answer": "Hilbert's fifth problem in the case of compact groups", "context": "In a number of von Neumann's papers, the methods of argument he employed are considered even more significant than the results. In anticipation of his later study of dimension theory in algebras of operators, von Neumann used results on equivalence by finite decomposition, and reformulated the problem of measure in terms of functions. In his 1936 paper on analytic measure theory, he used the Haar theorem in the solution of Hilbert's fifth problem in the case of compact groups. In 1938, he was awarded the Bôcher Memorial Prize for his work in analysis.", "distance": "74.67018", "question": "What did von Neumann use the Haar theorem to solve in a 1936 paper?" }, { "answer": "cluedo", "context": "Cluedo: Clue, List of Cluedo Characters, Cluedo Chronology ... Cluedo: Clue, List of Cluedo Characters, Cluedo Chronology, Cluedo Mysteries, Cluedo Sfx, Cluedo: Discover the Secrets, Cluedo book : Source Wikipedia,LLC Books, 1155795377, 9781155795379 - BookAdda.com India Book Summary of Cluedo: Clue, List of Cluedo Characters,... Paper Back Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online.", "distance": "73.967674", "question": "What is the name in England for the mystery crime fiction board game devised by Anthony E. Pratt and originally published in 1949?" }, { "answer": "\"Editor and Publisher Magazine\"’s Ninth Annual Photos of the Year contest", "context": "Over time, it became more national in scope, publishing many noteworthy articles on American culture by writers such as Tom Wolfe, Jimmy Breslin, Nora Ephron, John Heilemann, Frank Rich, and Rebecca Traister. Shiho Fukada Shiho Fukada (深田 志穂 , Fukada Shiho ) is a Japanese photojournalist based between New York and Japan. Her clientele consists of \"The New York Times\", \"MSNBC\", \"Le Monde\", Stern and the \"New York\" magazine, among others. She won the Grand Prize in \"Editor and Publisher Magazine\"’s Ninth Annual Photos of the Year contest in 2008. Fukada also won an Alicia Patterson Journalism Fellowship", "distance": "73.425766", "question": "What grand prize was one by a photgrapher featured in the magazine founded in 1968 as a competitor to \"The New Yorker?\"" }, { "answer": "\"Powerhouse Pepper\"", "context": "While no other Timely character would achieve the success of these \"big three\", some notable heroes—many of which continue to appear in modern-day retcon appearances and flashbacks—include the Whizzer, Miss America, the Destroyer, the original Vision, and the Angel. Timely also published one of humor cartoonist Basil Wolverton's best-known features, \"Powerhouse Pepper\", as well as a line of children's funny-animal comics featuring popular characters like Super Rabbit and the duo Ziggy Pig and Silly Seal.", "distance": "80.798515", "question": "What was the name of the humorous feature penned by Wolverton?" }, { "answer": "Touched by the Spirit", "context": "Charismatic Lutheran congregations in Minnesota became especially large and influential; especially \"Hosanna!\" in Lakeville, and North Heights in St. Paul. The next generation of Lutheran charismatics cluster around the Alliance of Renewal Churches. There is considerable charismatic activity among young Lutheran leaders in California centered around an annual gathering at Robinwood Church in Huntington Beach. Richard A. Jensen's Touched by the Spirit published in 1974, played a major role of the Lutheran understanding to the charismatic movement.", "distance": "73.23668", "question": "What was published in 1974?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Von Neumann provided an abstract exploration of dimension in completed complemented modular topological lattices: \"Dimension is determined, up to a positive linear transformation, by the following two properties. It is conserved by perspective mappings (\"perspectivities\") and ordered by inclusion. The deepest part of the proof concerns the equivalence of perspectivity with \"projectivity by decomposition\"—of which a corollary is the transitivity of perspectivity.\" Garrett Birkhoff writes: \"John von Neumann's brilliant mind blazed over lattice theory like a meteor\".", "distance": "74.67018", "question": "What did von Neumann use the Haar theorem to solve in a 1936 paper?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "In a further refinement of the direct use of probabilistic modelling, statistical estimates can be coupled to an algorithm called arithmetic coding. Arithmetic coding is a more modern coding technique that uses the mathematical calculations of a finite-state machine to produce a string of encoded bits from a series of input data symbols. It can achieve superior compression to other techniques such as the better-known Huffman algorithm. It uses an internal memory state to avoid the need to perform a one-to-one mapping of individual input symbols to distinct representations that use an integer number of bits, and it clears out the internal memory only after encoding the entire string of data symbols. Arithmetic coding applies especially well to adaptive data compression tasks where the statistics vary and are context-dependent, as it can be easily coupled with an adaptive model of the probability distribution of the input data. An early example of the use of arithmetic coding was its use as an optional (but not widely used) feature of the JPEG image coding standard. It has since been applied in various other designs including H.264/MPEG-4 AVC and HEVC for video coding.", "distance": "74.5894", "question": "What were early examples of probability distribution applied in?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The first written account of a game played was on October 15, 1862, on the Montreal Cricket Grounds. It was between the First Battalion Grenadier Guards and the Second Battalion Scots Fusilier Guards resulting in a win by the Grenadier Guards 3 goals, 2 rouges to nothing.[citation needed] In 1864, at Trinity College, Toronto, F. Barlow Cumberland, Frederick A. Bethune, and Christopher Gwynn, one of the founders of Milton, Massachusetts, devised rules based on rugby football. The game gradually gained a following, with the Hamilton Football Club formed on November 3, 1869, (the oldest football club in Canada). Montreal formed a team April 8, 1872, Toronto was formed on October 4, 1873, and the Ottawa FBC on September 20, 1876.", "distance": "74.48045", "question": "What game was instantly popular in Canada?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Sumerians developed a complex system of metrology c. 4000 BC. This advanced metrology resulted in the creation of arithmetic, geometry, and algebra. From c. 2600 BC onwards, the Sumerians wrote multiplication tables on clay tablets and dealt with geometrical exercises and division problems. The earliest traces of the Babylonian numerals also date back to this period. The period c. 2700 – 2300 BC saw the first appearance of the abacus, and a table of successive columns which delimited the successive orders of magnitude of their sexagesimal number system. The Sumerians were the first to use a place value numeral system. There is also anecdotal evidence the Sumerians may have used a type of slide rule in astronomical calculations. They were the first to find the area of a triangle and the volume of a cube.", "distance": "74.44921", "question": "What type of math did the Sumerians invent by the 26th century BC?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The first Digimon anime introduced the Digimon life cycle: They age in a similar fashion to real organisms, but do not die under normal circumstances because they are made of reconfigurable data, which can be seen throughout the show. Any Digimon that receives a fatal wound will dissolve into infinitesimal bits of data. The data then recomposes itself as a Digi-Egg, which will hatch when rubbed gently, and the Digimon goes through its life cycle again. Digimon who are reincarnated in this way will sometimes retain some or all their memories of their previous life. However, if a Digimon's data is completely destroyed, they will die.", "distance": "74.15179", "question": "What did the first Digimon game introduce?" } ]
Which 'BRIC' country re-elected female president Dilma Rousseff of the Workers' Party, 2014?
[ "Brazil", "Etymology of Brazil", "Federal Republic of Brazil", "Brasil", "Barzil", "Federative Republic of Brazil", "Brazil (country)", "Brassil", "Republic of Brazil", "Brésil", "Brzil", "Brazilian Federative Republic", "Republica Federativa do Brasil", "Bresil", "Brazilian Republic", "ISO 3166-1:BR", "República Federativa do Brasil", "Brazilo" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "17009706", "score": 1.0623735, "text": "of the Workers' Party (PT), Brazil's first female president, was challenged by 11 other candidates. Minas Gerais Senator Aécio Neves from the Brazilian Social Democracy Party (PSDB) and Marina Silva from the Brazilian Socialist Party (PSB) were her main rivals. Since none of the candidates obtained over 50% of the valid votes in the 5 October election, a second-round election was held on 26 October between Rousseff and Neves, who had finished first and second respectively in the 5 October vote. In Brazil's closest presidential election results since 1989, Rousseff narrowly defeated Neves in the second round, taking 51.6% of", "title": "2014 Brazilian general election" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "5338548", "score": 1.046441, "text": "Dilma Rousseff, also from the Worker's Party, was the first woman elected President of Brazil, with her term beginning in the January 1, 2011. In her victory speech, Rousseff, who had also been a key member of Lula's administration, made clear that her mission during her term would be to continue her predecessor's policies to mitigate poverty and ensure continued economic growth. Challenges faced by Rousseff in her first term included managing infrastructure projects to increase economic activity, with special attention to the twelve cities that would host the upcoming 2014 FIFA World Cup in Brazil, especially Rio de Janeiro,", "title": "History of Brazil since 1985" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "1739000", "score": 1.0338995, "text": "the centre-right opposition bloc as it shrank from 133 to 111 deputies. The left-wing opposition, formed by PSOL, retained control of three seats. The party was also expected to elect its presidential candidate Dilma Rousseff in the first round. However, she was not able to receive the necessary amount of valid votes (over 50%) and a second round in which she scored 56% of the votes took place on 31 October 2010. On 1 January 2011, she was inaugurated and thus became the first female head of government ever in the history of Brazil and the first \"de facto\" female", "title": "Workers' Party (Brazil)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "9151592", "score": 1.0235157, "text": "candidacy. Rousseff won the Presidency by an approximate margin of 56% to 44%, and took office on 1 January 2011, as the first woman president of the country. She became the third female head of government ever in the history of Brazil, and the first \"de jure\" female head of state since the death of Maria I, Queen of the United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves in 1816. During her presidential campaign, Rousseff underwent a makeover, replacing glasses with contact lenses, undergoing plastic surgery and adopting a different hairstyle. On 26 October 2014, Rousseff was re-elected president of", "title": "Dilma Rousseff" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "9151613", "score": 1.0183685, "text": "propaganda for sexual options\". In 2014, during the presidential elections, President Dilma Rousseff supported the criminalization of homophobia. Since 25 May 2012, Rousseff's government faced a number of strikes by public employees, especially university professors. Rousseff was inflexible, and the strike left millions of students without classes for months. According to O Globo, a Rio de Janeiro newspaper, she believes private sector jobs should be prioritized by her government's policies. Rousseff was ranked fourth in \"Forbes\"' 2014 list of the most powerful women in the world, and the second most powerful in 2013. In 2015 she was the 7th, and", "title": "Dilma Rousseff" } ]
Which' [MASK]' country re - elected female president [MASK] of [MASK], [MASK]?
[ { "answer": "India", "context": "India has elected its first female president, official results show, in what supporters are calling a boost for the rights of millions of downtrodden women, despite a bitter campaign marked by scandal. Pratibha Patil, 72, is India's first elected female president. Pratibha Patil, the ruling coalition's 72-year-old nominee for the mainly ceremonial post, easily beat opposition-backed challenger and vice president, Bhairon Singh Shekhawat, in a vote by the national parliament and state politicians. \"This a victory of the people,\" Patil told reporters after official results were announced Saturday.", "distance": "79.14618", "question": "Which country elected it's first female president?" }, { "answer": "sri lanka", "context": "If you have smartphone, you don’t even have to leave the dinner table! It’s amazing. I digress. In any case, in the the time it took me to dial my parent’s house I was able to launch a web browser and search for the answer… Sirimavo Bandaranaike Born in 1916,  Sirimavo Bandaranaike was elected Prime Minister of Sri Lanka in 1960. Bandaranaike became the world’s first woman head of government, after her husband was assassinated in 1959. She took over her husband’s position of leader of the Sri Lanka Freedom Party, and led them to win the country’s government  elections in 1960. She served as PM three times, 1960-65, 1970-77, and 1994-2000.", "distance": "81.051254", "question": "Which country was the first to have a woman elected Head of State?" }, { "answer": "julia eileen gillard", "context": "Backgrounder: Julia Gillard, first female PM in AustraliaBackgrounder: Julia Gillard, first female PM in Australia Backgrounder: Julia Gillard, first female PM in Australia RSS   Australia's Prime Minister Kevin Rudd and Deputy Prime Minister Julia Gillard attend the Labor Party conference at Darling Harbour in Sydney in thisJuly 30, 2009. Gillard became Australia's first female prime minister on June 24, 2010 after Rudd stepped down before a leadership ballot.(Xinhua/Reuters File Photo) CANBERRA, June 24, (Xinhua) -- Julia Eileen Gillard, a Welsh- born Australian politician, on Thursday has become Australia's first female Prime Minister after Kevin Rudd stood down as Labor leader at a caucus meeting in the morning. Treasurer Wayne Swan was elected deputy leader unopposed.", "distance": "77.21042", "question": "Which Welsh-born woman became Australian Prime Minister in June 2010?" }, { "answer": "the Nordic countries", "context": "SAMAK SAMAK (\"Arbejderbevægelsens nordiske samarbejdskommitté\"), or the Joint Committee of the Nordic Social Democratic Labour Movement, assembles the social democratic parties and labour councils in the Nordic countries. SAMAK consists of all social democratic parties and trade union organisations in the Nordic countries, including in Greenland, the Faroe Islands and Åland. The President of the committee is Helle Thorning-Schmidt, the Prime Minister of Denmark and chairman of the Danish Social Democrats. Inger Segelström is the General Secretary.", "distance": "75.76579", "question": "Which countries are assembled on the committee of which the first female Danish Prime Minister is president?" }, { "answer": "benazir bhutto", "context": "Pakistani politician Benazir Bhutto assassinated - Dec 27 ...Pakistani politician Benazir Bhutto assassinated - Dec 27, 2007 - HISTORY.com Pakistani politician Benazir Bhutto assassinated Share this: Pakistani politician Benazir Bhutto assassinated Author Pakistani politician Benazir Bhutto assassinated URL Publisher A+E Networks On this day in 2007, Benazir Bhutto, a former Pakistani prime minister and the first democratically elected female leader of a Muslim country, is assassinated at age 54 in the Pakistani city of Rawalpindi. A polarizing figure at home and abroad, Bhutto had spent three decades struggling to stay afloat in the murky waters of Pakistani politics. To many of her supporters, she represented the strongest hope for democratic and egalitarian leadership in a country unhinged by political corruption and Islamic extremism. Born in 1953 to a wealthy landowning family, Bhutto grew up in the privileged world of Pakistan’s political elite, receiving degrees from Harvard and Oxford.", "distance": "75.32426", "question": "Which female politician was assassinated in Pakistan in December 2007?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Benazir Bhutto, who was assassinated Thursday in Rawalpindi, was the first female prime minister of Pakistan and of any Islamic nation. She led Pakistan from 1988 to 1990 and again from 1993 to 1996.Benazir Bhutto died Thursday after a suicide bombing at a political rally in Rawalpindi, Pakistan. Bhutto, 54, spent eight years in self-imposed exile in Great Britain and Dubai after President Farooq Leghari dismissed her second administration amid accusations of corruption, intimidation of the judiciary, a breakdown of law and order, and undermining the justice system. She was found guilty of corruption and sentenced to five years in prison. The conviction was later overturned but she remained in exile until this year.", "distance": "81.051254", "question": "Which country was the first to have a woman elected Head of State?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Australia's new prime minister assured Afghan President Hamid Karzai on Saturday that his country's troops intend to be in Afghanistan \"for the long haul. \"French President Nicolas Sarkozy, left, shakes hands with Afghan President Hamid Karzai in Kabul. Kevin Rudd and French President Nicolas Sarkozy flew into the Afghan capital, Kabul, on Saturday to meet with Karzai and visit their respective country's troops participating in the NATO-led International Security Assistance Force. In a morning meeting, Sarkozy \"assured President Karzai of his government's long term political and military support with the people of Afghanistan,\" according to a statement from the Afghan president's office. Rudd, who was elected in a landslide victory Nov. 24, appeared with Karzai at a news conference, where he repeatedly said that the Australian commitment to Afghanistan is strong. \"We will be, as I said before, in this country, Afghanistan, for the long haul.", "distance": "77.21042", "question": "Which Welsh-born woman became Australian Prime Minister in June 2010?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Sampo Group Sampo Group is a Nordic financial company made up of the parent company Sampo plc and If P&C Insurance Holding Ltd and Mandatum Life Insurance Company Ltd, both of which are its fully owned subsidiaries. The Helsinki-based parent company administers the subsidiaries. Sampo Group employs nearly 6,800 employees. Kari Stadigh is the Group CEO and President for Sampo.", "distance": "75.76579", "question": "Which countries are assembled on the committee of which the first female Danish Prime Minister is president?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Bhutto - definition of Bhutto by The Free DictionaryBhutto - definition of Bhutto by The Free Dictionary Bhutto - definition of Bhutto by The Free Dictionary http://www.thefreedictionary.com/Bhutto Related to Bhutto: Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto Bhut·to  (bo͞o′tō), Benazir 1953-2007. Pakistani politician who, as prime minister (1988-1990 and 1993-1996), was the first woman to lead a primarily Muslim nation in the postcolonial era. Facing accusations of corruption, she went into self-imposed exile (1998-2007), after which she returned to Pakistan to reenter politics and was subsequently assassinated at a campaign rally. Bhutto , Zulfikar Ali 1928-1979.", "distance": "75.32426", "question": "Which female politician was assassinated in Pakistan in December 2007?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Women in Britain over the age of 30 , meeting certain property qualifications , were given the right to vote in 1918 , and in 1928 suffrage was extended to all women over the age of 21 . Opinion amongst historians today is divided as to whether the militant tactics of the suffragettes helped or hindered their cause .", "distance": "77.17421", "question": "Which was the first country to give the vote to women, doing so in 1893?" } ]
"""A little dab'll do ya, Use more, only if you dare, But watch out, The gals will all pursue ya,-- They'll love to put their fingers through your hair"" was a jingle for what product that was first marketed in the 1920s?"
[ "Brylcreem jingle", "Brill cream", "Brillcream", "Brylcream", "Brilcream", "Brylcreem" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "2359123", "score": 0.9902765, "text": "pursue ya, They'll love to run their fingers through your hair! The jingle was created by Hanley M. Norins of the Young & Rubicam advertising agency. The Brylcreem television advertisement included a cartoon animation of a man with initially shaggy hair who happily has a little dab applied, and, miraculously, the hair combs and smooths itself. When the dry look became popular, partly inspired by the unoiled moptops of The Beatles, the last line was changed from \"They'll love to run their fingers through your hair\", to \"They'll love the natural look it gives your hair.\" Subsequent television advertisements used", "title": "Brylcreem" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "14451179", "score": 0.9724244, "text": "Glenn Miller Society) described the song as a \"topical period piece\" that would not be appreciated by \"today's younger generation\" but would be understood by those \"brought up at the time of sweet rationing\". The lyrics mention the gum brands Chiclets, Spearmint, Doublemint, and Juicy Fruit. Have Ya Got Any Gum, Chum? \"Have Ya Got Any Gum, Chum?\" is a big band song written by Murray Kane in 1944. The music and lyrics were registered in the United States Copyright Catalog on February 6, 1945. On December 8, 1944, the song was recorded by Fred Waring and His Pennsylvanians. This", "title": "Have Ya Got Any Gum, Chum?" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3917281", "score": 0.9631057, "text": "radio was created in 1954 and has been one of the longest-running and best-remembered musical jingles in history: \"\"Call Roto-Rooter, that's the name, and away go troubles down the drain.\"\" The memorable bass voice in the commercial was that of Tom Fouts, more widely known as Captain Stubby of \"Captain Stubby and the Buccaneers\". Many memorable Roto-Rooter TV commercials were introduced over the years that featured the iconic Roto-Rooter advertising jingle, helping to make it a familiar piece of Americana. In December 2017, Roto-Rooter released a TV commercial that introduced a new slogan, \"We Do Both,\" to explain to the", "title": "Roto-Rooter" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "10917528", "score": 0.95376897, "text": "starting in 1997. The tagline throughout this time was \"No brush, no lather, no rub in.\" One of the most nostalgic figures in Barbasol's history was Singin' Sam the Barbasol Man, whose real name was Harry Frankel. Frankel got his start as a vaudevillian, and eventually became the spokesperson for a lawnmower company and began broadcasting out of Cincinnati. The Barbasol Company soon heard him and, in 1931, signed him on as Singin' Sam the Barbasol Man, where he made famous the Barbasol jingle, \"Barbasol, Barbasol ... No brush, no lather, no rub-in ... Wet your razor, then begin.\" Barbasol's", "title": "Barbasol" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "19393815", "score": 0.94122946, "text": "Beasley taught music and mathematics in a school in Lamont, Mississippi. During time off from teaching, \"she sold records in a phonograph shop and sang the latest songs in a five-and-ten.\" Beasley \"pioneered the idea of singing commercials, and handled many for Procter & Gamble.\" Sources differ on when Beasley began appearing on radio. One says that she began singing with Francis Craig's orchestra on WSM in Nashville in 1925. Another says that her debut in radio came in 1928 in Memphis, Tennessee, when she sang her own composition. The New Orleans Times-Picyaune on Oct 7, 1928, p 29 quotes", "title": "Irene Beasley" } ]
@""" A little dab'll do ya, Use more, only if you dare, But watch out, The gals will all pursueya,-- They 'll love to put their fingers through your hair"" was a jingle for what product that was first marketed in [MASK]?"
[ { "answer": "irium", "context": "You'll wonder where the yellow went when you brush your ...'You'll wonder where the yellow went when you brush your teeth with Pepsodent' - the meaning and origin of this phrase Famous Last Words Browse phrases beginning with: You'll wonder where the yellow went when you brush your teeth with Pepsodent more like this... Parts of the body Origin An early TV advertising slogan for Pepsodent toothpaste, in use in the USA and UK from the late 1940s to 1960s. The product purported to contain a product called I.M.P. which, it was claimed, 'cleans the stains and film away' and Irium, which 'fights tooth decay'. It would be difficult to get away with such claims in today's more regulated media environment.", "distance": "73.375595", "question": "\"Which toothpaste was advertised with the slogan, \"\"You'll Wonder Where the Yellow Went\"\"?\"" }, { "answer": "brut", "context": "Brut (cologne)Brut is the brand name for a line of men's grooming and fragrance products first launched in 1964 by Fabergé. The Brut line would grow to include aftershave, balms, and deodorant. Packaged in a green glass bottle with a silver-coloured medallion, it is still sold as of 2015. History In 1968, a budget range was marketed as Brut 33 because it contained 33% of the fragrance of the original product.", "distance": "74.40489", "question": "\"What product was advertised with the slogan \"\" Splash It All Over \"\" ?\"" }, { "answer": "the Bob cut", "context": "Vidal Sassoon Vidal Sassoon, CBE (17 January 1928 – 9 May 2012) was a British and American hairstylist, businessman, and philanthropist. He was noted for repopularizing a simple, close-cut geometric hair style called the Bob cut, worn by famous fashion designers like Mary Quant and film stars such as Mia Farrow, Goldie Hawn, Cameron Diaz, Nastassja Kinski and Helen Mirren. Wild (Namie Amuro song) \"Wild\" is a song by Japanese recording artist Namie Amuro from her ninth studio album \"Past<Future\" (2009). The song was released as the album's lead single on March 18, 2009, featuring the b-side \"Dr.\". \"Wild\" was written and produced by Michio and T. Kura, while the latter track was written and produced by long-time collaborator Nao'ymt.", "distance": "71.37922", "question": "\"Wild\" and \"Dr.\" appeared as the advertising theme songs for Coca-Cola Zero and a commercial for a hairstylist famous for repopularizing a hair style called what?" }, { "answer": "yellow pages", "context": "Your Fingers Do The Walking | buildingpharmabrands Let Your Fingers Do The Walking by buildingpharmabrands Six small words created an endearing and enduring slogan that is remembered, recognized and used even after fifty years. Let your fingers do the walking. It was the Yellow Pages that first used the slogan Let Your Fingers Do the Walking in 1964 . Green Gross Agency came up with the slogan. Ad Age Advertising Century listed Let Your Fingers Do the Walking in its list of top fifteen slogans. The ad addressed an unmet need in a direct and empathetic manner.", "distance": "72.85418", "question": "\"What was advertised with the slogan, \"\"Let your fingers do the walking\"\"?\"" }, { "answer": "ariel", "context": "Ajax (1) (Two cleaners and a lift operator walk on the wall) Gets floors too clean to walk on! Ajax (2) Power to shift deep-down stains! Ajax (3) Cleans like a white tornado! Ariel (1) With enzymes to digests dirt and stains/tackles the really tough stains that other powders leave behind Ariel (2) The dirt says “hot” the label says “not”. Ariel (3) Do your whites pass the window test? Ariel. Bacofoil: 1970s", "distance": "72.94339", "question": "\"What was advertised with the slogan \"\"This dirt says hot, the label says not\"\"?\"" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Slime was a toy product manufactured by Mattel , sold in a plastic trash can and introduced in February 1976 . It was made known by Nickelodeon in You Ca n't Do That on Television or YCDTOTV . It consisted of a non-toxic viscous , squishy and oozy green or other color material made primarily from guar gum . Different variations of Slime were released over the years , including Slime containing rubber insects , eyeballs , and worms and Masters of the Universe Slime for Hordak 's Slime Pit playset in the 1980s .", "distance": "73.375595", "question": "\"Which toothpaste was advertised with the slogan, \"\"You'll Wonder Where the Yellow Went\"\"?\"" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "It was also available in a special pack at Macy's for a limited time. The pack included the singer's previous fragrance, Reb'l Fleur, her sixth studio album, \"Talk That Talk\" and Rebelle. Reb'l Fleur Reb'l Fleur is the first fragrance for women endorsed by Barbadian singer Rihanna. The fragrance was promoted with the accompanying tagline \"Bad feels so good\". Reb'l Fleur was released in the United States on January 25, 2011, and in the United Kingdom on August 19, 2011. The product was positively received upon its release, and it became highly successful.", "distance": "74.40489", "question": "\"What product was advertised with the slogan \"\" Splash It All Over \"\" ?\"" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The 1980s inspired clothing line, borrowed from Madonna's punk-girl style when she rose to fame in the 1980s, was released under the Macy's label. Madonna also opened a series of fitness centers around the world named Hard Candy Fitness. In November 2011, Madonna and MG Icon announced the release of a second fashion brand called Truth or Dare by Madonna to include footwear, underclothing, and accessories. She also directed her second feature film, W.E., a biographic about the affair between King Edward VIII and Wallis Simpson; it was co-written with Alek Keshishian. Critical and commercial response to the film was negative. Madonna contributed the ballad \"Masterpiece\" for the film's soundtrack, which won her a Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song.", "distance": "71.37922", "question": "\"Wild\" and \"Dr.\" appeared as the advertising theme songs for Coca-Cola Zero and a commercial for a hairstylist famous for repopularizing a hair style called what?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "What is the management technique that is commonly informally abbreviated to MBWA? - Bayt.com Specialties What is the management technique that is commonly informally abbreviated to MBWA? 2 Answers Answer added by: Emad Mohammed said abdalla ERP & IT Software, operation general manager . 1 year ago the management technique that is commonly informally abbreviated to MBWA Management By Walking About (or Wandering Around) - the term is generally attributed to Tom Peters (In Search Of Excellence,1982) although it was probably part of a new management ideology first pioneered by a few bright American companies as far back as the1940's", "distance": "72.85418", "question": "\"What was advertised with the slogan, \"\"Let your fingers do the walking\"\"?\"" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Our History | Ajax HeroesOur History | Ajax Heroes Our History Stronger Than Dirt for Over 65 Years Follow, Tweet & Pin Us! Store Locator Our History In 1947 a team of cleaning experts came up with a powerful new cleanser. They needed a name as effective as their product, which led them to “Ajax.” Ajax was a hero of the Trojan Wars – think back to your Greek history  – who was said to be taller and stronger than any other soldier.", "distance": "72.94339", "question": "\"What was advertised with the slogan \"\"This dirt says hot, the label says not\"\"?\"" } ]
Which member of Monty Python, who have announced they are planning a new stage show, was born in America ?
[ "Terry gilliam", "Terry Gilliam", "Gilliam, Terry Vance", "Terrence Vance Gilliam", "TERRY GILLIAM", "Terrence Vance %22Terry%22 Gilliam", "Terry Vance Gilliam", "Gilliamesque" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "13506385", "score": 0.98131967, "text": "plus two episodes for German TV. The show often targets the idiosyncrasies of British life, especially that of professionals, and is at times politically charged. The members of Monty Python were highly educated. Terry Jones and Michael Palin are Oxford University graduates; Eric Idle, John Cleese and Graham Chapman attended Cambridge University; and American-born member Terry Gilliam graduated from Occidental College. Their comedy is often pointedly intellectual, with numerous erudite references to philosophers and literary figures. The series followed and elaborated upon the style used by Spike Milligan in his ground breaking series \"Q5\", rather than the traditional sketch show", "title": "Monty Python's Flying Circus" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "903013", "score": 0.96390444, "text": "era, and at its peak it was watched by 15 million people. British satire has also washed over into Quiz shows – popular examples include the news quiz \"Have I Got News for You\", \"Mock the Week\", \"8 out of 10 cats\" and music-based \"Never Mind The Buzzcocks\". One of the most influential groups in comedy is Monty Python. Their \"Flying Circus\" sketch show aired on the BBC between 1969-1974. The group itself consisted of six members, Graham Chapman, John Cleese, Terry Gilliam, Eric Idle, Terry Jones and Michael Palin. All were UK-born except Gilliam, who was US-born. Chapman, Cleese,", "title": "British comedy" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "10943867", "score": 0.9426295, "text": "Eliot left his family home in St. Louis, Missouri, to go to Harvard, in New England. From there he moved to Europe and stayed in Germany and France. When World War I began, he moved to Oxford, United Kingdom. He gained British citizenship and joined the Church of England. Terry Gilliam is an American-born British director and member of the comedy troupe Monty Python. Katrina Leskanich is an American musician, author and former lead singer of British pop rock band Katrina and the Waves. Boris Johnson was the New York-born British foreign secretary, as well as a journalist and former", "title": "Americans in the United Kingdom" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "237699", "score": 0.94032586, "text": "Monty Python's Life of Brian Monty Python's Life of Brian, also known as Life of Brian, is a 1979 British comedy film starring and written by the comedy group Monty Python (Graham Chapman, John Cleese, Terry Gilliam, Eric Idle, Terry Jones and Michael Palin). It was also directed by Jones. The film tells the story of Brian Cohen (played by Chapman), a young Jewish man who is born on the same day as, and next door to, Jesus Christ, and is subsequently mistaken for the Messiah. Following the withdrawal of funding by EMI Films just days before production was scheduled", "title": "Monty Python's Life of Brian" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "624986", "score": 0.92481494, "text": "part of the United Kingdom in September's referendum on that issue. Terry Jones Terence Graham Parry Jones (born 1 February 1942) is a Welsh actor, writer, comedian, screenwriter, film director and historian, best known as a member of the Monty Python comedy troupe. After graduating from Oxford University with a degree in history, Jones and writing partner Michael Palin (whom he met at Oxford) wrote and performed for several high-profile British comedy programmes, including \"Do Not Adjust Your Set\" and \"The Frost Report\", before creating \"Monty Python's Flying Circus\" with Cambridge graduates Eric Idle, John Cleese, and Graham Chapman, and", "title": "Terry Jones" } ]
Which member of [MASK], who have announced they are planning a new stage show, was born in [MASK]?
[ { "answer": "Ginger Rogers", "context": "Flying Down to Rio Flying Down to Rio is a 1933 American pre-Code RKO musical film noted for being the first screen pairing of Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers, although Dolores del Río and Gene Raymond received top billing and the leading roles. Among the featured players Franklin Pangborn and Eric Blore are notable. The songs in the film were written by Vincent Youmans (music) and Gus Kahn and Edward Eliscu (lyrics), with musical direction and additional music by Max Steiner. This is the only film in which screen veteran Rogers was billed above famed Broadway dancer Astaire.", "distance": "72.57985", "question": "Which cast member of \"Flying Down to Rio\" was born on July 16, 1911?" }, { "answer": "Paul Waaktaar-Savoy", "context": "Paul Waaktaar-Savoy Paul Waaktaar-Savoy (born Pål Waaktaar Gamst, 6 September 1961) is a Norwegian musician and songwriter. He was named Knights First Class of the Order of St. Olav by King Harald for his services to Norwegian music and his international success. Pål Savoy is best known for his work as the main songwriter and guitarist in the Norwegian pop band A-ha. He has written or co-written most of the band's biggest hits, including \"The Sun Always Shines on T.V.\", \"Hunting High and Low\", \"Take On Me\", the James Bond theme \"The Living Daylights\" and the ballad \"Summer Moved On\".", "distance": "72.03632", "question": "Which of the musician that fronted Velvet was born on 6 September 1961?" }, { "answer": "Philomena Begley", "context": "Country Flavour Country Flavour was an Irish country band best known as the band which include country singer Philomena Begley. Formed in 1970 in County Tyrone, Northern Ireland. Philomena Begley Philomena Begley (born October 20, 1942) is an Irish country music singer.", "distance": "71.99321", "question": "Which of the member of Country Flavour was born on October 20, 1942?" }, { "answer": "Henry Irving", "context": "Harry Brodribb Irving Harry Brodribb Irving (5 August 1870 – 17 October 1919), was a British stage actor and actor-manager; the eldest son of Sir Henry Irving and his wife Florence (née O'Callaghan), and father of designer Laurence Irving and actress Elizabeth Irving. Henry Irving Sir Henry Irving (6 February 1838 – 13 October 1905), born John Henry Brodribb, sometimes known as J. H. Irving, was an English stage actor in the Victorian era, known as an actor-manager because he took complete responsibility (supervision of sets, lighting, direction, casting, as well as playing the leading roles) for season after season at the Lyceum Theatre, establishing himself and his company as representative of English classical theatre. In 1895 he became the first actor to be awarded a knighthood, indicating full acceptance into the higher circles of British society.", "distance": "77.72117", "question": "Which Victorian stage actor had children named Laurence and Elizabeth Irving?" }, { "answer": "Maurice Gibb", "context": "Maurice Gibb Maurice Ernest Gibb, CBE ( ; 22 December 1949 – 12 January 2003) was a singer, songwriter, multi-instrumenatalist and record producer, who achieved fame as a member of the pop group the Bee Gees. Although his brothers Barry and Robin Gibb were the group's main lead singers, most of their albums included at least one or two compositions by Maurice, including \"Lay It on Me\", \"Country Woman\" and \"On Time\". The Bee Gees were one of the most successful rock-pop groups ever. Gibb's role in the group focused on melody and arrangements, providing backing vocal harmony and playing a variety of instruments.", "distance": "71.93358", "question": "Which member of the Bee Gees Line up was born on 22 December 1949 ?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Bolero is a 1934 American pre-Code musical drama film starring George Raft and Carole Lombard, and directed by Wesley Ruggles. The movie was a rare chance for Raft to star and to play a dancer, which had been his profession in New York City, rather than portraying a gangster. The film takes its title from the Maurice Ravel composition \"Boléro\" (1928). The supporting cast features William Frawley, Ray Milland, and Sally Rand. Sally Rand Sally Rand (April 3, 1904 – August 31, 1979) was a burlesque dancer, vedette and actress, most noted for her ostrich feather fan dance and balloon bubble dance. She also performed under the name Billie Beck.", "distance": "72.57985", "question": "Which cast member of \"Flying Down to Rio\" was born on July 16, 1911?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Magne Furuholmen Magne Furuholmen (born 1 November 1962) is a Norwegian musician and visual artist. Furuholmen, better known to music fans by his stage name Mags, is the keyboardist of the synthpop/rock band A-ha, and co-wrote many of the band's hits including \"Take on Me\", \"Stay on These Roads\", \"Manhattan Skyline\", \"Cry Wolf\", \"Forever Not Yours\", \"Analogue (All I Want)\", and \"Foot of the Mountain\". Past Perfect Future Tense Past Perfect Future Tense is the first solo album of Norwegian band a-ha's Magne Furuholmen as Magne F. Magne worked in this album with Coldplay members, Will Champion and Guy Berryman, also Travis member, Andy Dunlop.", "distance": "72.03632", "question": "Which of the musician that fronted Velvet was born on 6 September 1961?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Patty Loveless Patty Loveless (born Patricia Lee Ramey; January 4, 1957) is an American country music singer. Since her emergence on the country music scene in late 1986 with her first (self-titled) album, Loveless has been one of the most popular female singers of neotraditional country. She has also recorded albums in the country pop and bluegrass genres. Loveless was born in Pikeville, Kentucky, and raised in Elkhorn City, Kentucky, and Louisville, Kentucky. She rose to stardom thanks to her blend of honky tonk and country-rock and a plaintive, emotional ballad style. Mountain Soul Mountain Soul is the eleventh album of original recordings by Patty Loveless. The album was recorded between January and March 2001 and was released on June 26 in the United States.", "distance": "71.99321", "question": "Which of the member of Country Flavour was born on October 20, 1942?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "His surname came from a great-great-grandfather who was of French Huguenot origin. One of Olivier's earliest successes as a Shakespearean actor on the London stage came in 1935 when he played \"Romeo\" and \"Mercutio\" in alternate performances of \"Romeo and Juliet\" with John Gielgud . A young Englishwoman just beginning her career on the stage fell in love with Olivier's Romeo. In 1937, she was \"Ophelia\" to his \"Hamlet\" in a special performance at Kronberg Castle, Elsinore, Denmark. In 1940, she became his second wife after both returned from making films in America that were major box office hits of 1939. His film was Wuthering Heights (1939), her film was Gone with the Wind (1939). Vivien Leigh and Olivier were screen lovers in Fire Over England (1937), 21 Days Together (1940) and That Hamilton Woman (1941).", "distance": "77.72117", "question": "Which Victorian stage actor had children named Laurence and Elizabeth Irving?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Although his brothers Barry and Robin Gibb were the group's main lead singers, most of their albums included at least one or two compositions by Maurice, including \"Lay It on Me\", \"Country Woman\" and \"On Time\". The Bee Gees were one of the most successful rock-pop groups ever. Gibb's role in the group focused on melody and arrangements, providing backing vocal harmony and playing a variety of instruments. Hugh Gibb Hugh Leslie Gibb (15 January 1916 – 6 March 1992) was an English drummer and bandleader. He was the father of English musicians Barry, Robin, Maurice and Andy Gibb. Barry, Robin and Maurice would go on to success as the Bee Gees, one of the most successful musical groups in the 1960s and 1970s, while Andy would have several hits as a solo performer.", "distance": "71.93358", "question": "Which member of the Bee Gees Line up was born on 22 December 1949 ?" } ]
What have Americans Bobby Riggs, Bob Falkenberg and Ted Schroeder all done?
[ "Won Wimbledon men's singles" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1300115", "score": 0.9393953, "text": "symbol of America as a land of opportunity. In contrast, Americans perceived Schmeling and his ties to Hitler as an obvious threat to those opportunities and ideals. When the German walked to the ring at Yankee Stadium on 22 June 1938, he did so under a hail of garbage thrown from the stands. Louis came out blazing in the first round and Schmeling tried to counter-punch as he had in the first bout, but to no avail. Driven into the ropes and battered with a fusillade of short, crisp blows from every angle, Schmeling turned his back to his opponent", "title": "Max Schmeling" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "2699651", "score": 0.9266922, "text": "and averaged only 6,200. Towards the end of the 1967 season, the Whips resorted to organizing British Isles sporting contests such as cricket, hurling, and rugby before games in hopes of luring expatriates. In 1968, in order to stay viable, they negotiated a reduction in the lease payment and reduced admission prices by one-third; among other discounts. The USA merged with the National Professional Soccer League to form the new North American Soccer League. Despite problems on and off the field, the team found itself in a battle for a playoff spot and towards the end of the season crowds", "title": "Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Stadium" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3329983", "score": 0.90822726, "text": "4-1 to Czechoslovakia in the second round. Hank Steinbrecher, general secretary of the U.S. Soccer Federation, conducted the job interviews for the U.S. national team head coach position. American coaches had not proved their worth on the international stage, as the United States had lost all three games in the 1990 World Cup finals under Bob Gansler. When the USSF's search began in 1991, the emphasis was not so much on experience, but on finding a coach who could squeeze the last drop of potential out of a lightly regarded team, and Milutinović's name came up again and again. He", "title": "Bora Milutinović" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3677749", "score": 0.9004934, "text": "in talent in the 1980s and 1990s, with future NHL stars including Tony Amonte, Chris Chelios, Derian Hatcher, Brett Hull, Pat LaFontaine, John LeClair, Brian Leetch, Mike Modano, Mike Richter, Jeremy Roenick, Kevin Stevens, Keith Tkachuk, and Doug Weight. Although the U.S. finished no higher than fourth in any World or Olympic event from 1981 through 1994 (unlike other nations, the U.S. was limited to amateurs at these tournaments), the Americans reached the finals of the 1991 Canada Cup and won the 1996 World Cup with a squad of NHL players. Six years later, after the International Olympic Committee and", "title": "United States men's national ice hockey team" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "20968461", "score": 0.8891725, "text": "Berg and other American League players, as the National League didn’t allow their players to participate. Ruth, “still the most popular and famous athlete of his day” was the face of American baseball at the time. 500 000 Japanese filled the streets of Tokyo to welcome Ruth and 14 other all-star baseball players for the barnstorming tour. The Americans played 18 games against the All-Nippon team, that featured many of Japan’s top players, in front of tens of thousands of fans. The games were played in Meiji-Jingu Stadium in Tokyo, Koshien Stadium in Kobe, Yagiyama Baseball Field in Sendai and", "title": "1934 Japan Tour" } ]
What have [MASK] [MASK], [MASK] and [MASK] all done?
[ { "answer": "suspended four members of Parliament", "context": "Britain's Labour Party suspended four members of Parliament -- including three former Cabinet ministers -- after they were secretly filmed offering to sell their government influence, the party said Tuesday. The party said it has launched an investigation of Geoff Hoon, Patricia Hewitt, Stephen Byers and Margaret Moran and suspended all four from the Parliamentary Labour Party. None of the four plans to run in the next election, expected to be held in May. \"The Labour Party expects the highest standards of its representatives and believes that they have a duty to be transparent and accountable servants to their constituents at all times,\" the party said in a statement.", "distance": "75.11843", "question": "What has Britain's Labour Party done?" }, { "answer": "left the United States for their new homes in China", "context": "Two beloved giant pandas left the United States for their new homes in China on Thursday. Three-year-old Mei Lan left Zoo Atlanta in Georgia early Thursday morning and was flown to Washington aboard a FedEx 777 christened the \"Panda Express. \"In Washington, the plane picked up Mei Lan's 4-year-old cousin, Tai Shan, who left Washington's National Zoo. The pandas, which were on loan from China, are being repatriated to help replenish the endangered species' numbers.", "distance": "74.10597", "question": "what happened on Thursday with Atlanta's Mei Lan, and Washington's Tai Shan?" }, { "answer": "municipalities", "context": "The agglomeration of Kathmandu has not yet been officially defined. The urban area of the Kathmandu valley is split among three different districts (collections of local government units within a zone) which extend very little beyond the valley fringe, except towards the southern ranges, which have comparatively small population. They have the three highest population densities in the country. Within the districts lie VDCs (villages), 3 municipalities (Bhaktapur, Kirtipur, Madhyapur Thimi), 1 sub-metropolitan city (Lalitpur), and 1 metropolitan city (Kathmandu). Some district subdivisions remain legally villages yet are densely populated, Gonggabu VDC notably recorded a density over 20,000 people/km2. (2011 census). The following data table describes the districts considered part of the agglomeration:", "distance": "78.83977", "question": "What are Madhyapur Thimi, Kirtipur and Bhaktapur?" }, { "answer": "Physics", "context": "Nakamura was awarded the 2006 Millennium Technology Prize for his invention. Nakamura, Hiroshi Amano and Isamu Akasaki were awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2014 for the invention of the blue LED. In 2015, a US court ruled that three companies (i.e. the litigants who had not previously settled out of court) that had licensed Mr. Nakamura's patents for production in the United States had infringed Dr. Moustakas's prior patent, and order them to pay licensing fees of not less than 13 million USD.", "distance": "73.46598", "question": "What Nobel Prize did Nakamura, Amano, and Akasaki receive in 2014?" }, { "answer": "decided to put her life up for sale after an unhappy 2008.", "context": "Chen Xiao had pretty much given up making her own decisions and so decided to throw open her life to the whims of China's hundreds of millions of Internet users, known in China as netizens. Beijing resident Chen Xiao decided to put her life up for sale after an unhappy 2008.\"It's your right to arrange Chen Xiao's life, and it's my obligation to serve you,\" read her online shop. Since December, Chen has been allowing others to decide what she will do each day, because, for the most part, last year was awful, she said. Her hometown was hit by blizzards, her country rocked by a devastating earthquake, friends divorced and her clothing shop went bankrupt. \"Every time I had a plan for what I wanted my life to be like, nothing would come of it.", "distance": "72.91451", "question": "What Chen Xiao did?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Labour runs a minority government in the Welsh Assembly under Carwyn Jones, is the largest opposition party in the Scottish Parliament and has twenty MEPs in the European Parliament, sitting in the Socialists and Democrats Group. The party also organises in Northern Ireland, but does not contest elections to the Northern Ireland Assembly. The Labour Party is a full member of the Party of European Socialists and Progressive Alliance, and holds observer status in the Socialist International. In September 2015, Jeremy Corbyn was elected Leader of the Labour Party.", "distance": "75.11843", "question": "What has Britain's Labour Party done?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Three-year-old Mei Lan left Zoo Atlanta in Georgia early Thursday morning and was flown to Washington aboard a FedEx 777 christened the \"Panda Express. \"In Washington, the plane picked up Mei Lan's 4-year-old cousin, Tai Shan, who left Washington's National Zoo. The pandas, which were on loan from China, are being repatriated to help replenish the endangered species' numbers. They will eventually take part in a breeding program in China. The National Zoo estimates that 1,600 giant pandas are left in the wild. See photos of Tai Shan's departureKathleen Ryland of Highland, Maryland, brought her children to say goodbye to the Washington giant panda. \"We watched him as he grew up, and it's kind of sad to see him go,\" Ryland said.iReport: National Zoo says goodbye to Tai ShanThe flight from Washington to China will be about 15 hours, said Dave Bronczek, president and CEO of FedEx.", "distance": "74.10597", "question": "what happened on Thursday with Atlanta's Mei Lan, and Washington's Tai Shan?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "It also hosts the headquarters of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC). It is the only city of Nepal with the administrative status of Mahanagar (Metropolitan City), as compared to Upa-Mahanagar (Sub-Metropolitan City) or Nagar (City). Kathmandu is the core of Nepal's largest urban agglomeration located in the Kathmandu Valley consisting of Lalitpur, Kirtipur, Madhyapur Thimi, Bhaktapur and a number of smaller communities. Kathmandu is also known informally as \"KTM\" or the \"tri-city\". According to the 2011 census, Kathmandu Metropolitan City has a population of 975,453 and measures 49.45 km2 (19.09 sq mi).", "distance": "78.83977", "question": "What are Madhyapur Thimi, Kirtipur and Bhaktapur?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Building upon this foundation, Dr. Moustakas at Boston University patented a method for producing high-brightness blue LEDs using a new two-step process. Two years later, in 1993, high-brightness blue LEDs were demonstrated again by Shuji Nakamura of Nichia Corporation using a gallium nitride growth process similar to Dr. Moustakas's. Both Dr. Moustakas and Mr. Nakamura were issued separate patents, which confused the issue of who was the original inventor (partly because although Dr. Moustakas invented his first, Dr. Nakamura filed first).[citation needed] This new development revolutionized LED lighting, making high-power blue light sources practical, leading to the development of technologies like BlueRay, as well as allowing the bright high resolution screens of modern tablets and phones.[citation needed]", "distance": "73.46598", "question": "What Nobel Prize did Nakamura, Amano, and Akasaki receive in 2014?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "\"Every time I had a plan for what I wanted my life to be like, nothing would come of it. It was very disappointing. I figured if other people came up with things for me to do, I might stumble upon something new and better,\" she told CNN.What she stumbled upon was not only a new life but a new way to make a living. She charges about $3 an hour, and she's been asked to do almost everything from delivering pet food to caring for stray cats to taking a hot lunch to a homeless man. What surprised her the most was not so much the varied requests but being able to find happiness in the process. \"If somebody asks you to do something, something simple, and you do it, it can make you very happy.", "distance": "72.91451", "question": "What Chen Xiao did?" } ]
The Midlands Grand National is run on which racecourse?
[ "Wuttuceshǣddre", "Uttoxeter", "Uttoxeter, Staffordshire", "Uttoxeter, England" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "16854138", "score": 1.2257383, "text": "Midlands Grand National The Midlands Grand National is a Listed National Hunt race in Great Britain. It is a handicap steeplechase and is run at Uttoxeter Racecourse in March, over a distance of about 4 miles and 1½ furlongs . During the race there are 24 fences to be jumped. The first race was run on 3 May 1969. The race was initially run over 4m2f and was increased up to 4m4f in 1977. During this period it would have been, assuming accurate measurements, by 24 yards or approximately the length of a cricket pitch, the longest race in the", "title": "Midlands Grand National" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "16854140", "score": 1.1412126, "text": "BBC took over coverage between 1998 and 2005 before the race returned to Channel 4, who continued to show it until their coverage of British racing ended in 2016. It is now broadcast on ITV Racing. Most successful horse: Leading jockey (2 wins): Leading trainer (4 wins): The 1983 running was cancelled due to a waterlogged track.<br> The 2001 running was cancelled due to a foot-and-mouth crisis.<br> Midlands Grand National The Midlands Grand National is a Listed National Hunt race in Great Britain. It is a handicap steeplechase and is run at Uttoxeter Racecourse in March, over a distance of", "title": "Midlands Grand National" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "810873", "score": 1.0784596, "text": "Grand National The Grand National is a National Hunt horse race held annually at Aintree Racecourse in Liverpool, England. First run in 1839, it is a handicap steeplechase over with horses jumping 30 fences over two laps. It is the most valuable jump race in Europe, with a prize fund of £1 million in 2017. An event that is prominent in British culture, the race is popular amongst many people who do not normally watch or bet on horse racing at other times of the year. The course over which the race is run features much larger fences than those", "title": "Grand National" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "13059667", "score": 1.0677676, "text": "now sponsored by Betfred. The 1994 running took place at Kempton Park. Grand National Trial The Grand National Trial is a Grade 3 National Hunt steeplechase in Great Britain which is open to horses aged five years or older. It is run at Haydock Park over a distance of about 3 miles and 4½ furlongs , and during its running there are twenty-two fences to be jumped. It is a handicap race, and it is scheduled to take place each year in February. The event was established in 1947 and took place every year until 1984. From 1985 to 1990", "title": "Grand National Trial" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "17838716", "score": 1.036138, "text": "app that could be downloaded for backers to track their runner during the race. 2014 Grand National The 2014 Grand National (officially known as the 2014 Crabbie's Grand National for sponsorship reasons) was the 167th annual running of the Grand National horse race at Aintree Racecourse near Liverpool, England. The showpiece steeplechase, which concluded a three-day meeting (one of only four held at Aintree throughout the year), took place on 5 April 2014. The maximum permitted field of 40 runners competed for a share of a record £1 million prize fund, which makes the National the most valuable jump race", "title": "2014 Grand National" } ]
The Midlands Grand National is run on which racecourse?
[ { "answer": "fairyhouse", "context": "The largest gap in ages between Scottish Grand National winners was in 1994 and 1995 when six years separated the 1994 winner Earth Summit with Willsford who won in 1995. They are also the youngest and oldest winners respectively of the Scottish Grand National and it so happened they won is successive years. Over in Ireland they have the Irish Grand National. This race is run at Fairyhouse and the 2010 Irish Grand National will be held on Monday 5th April - so it is the first of the Grand National races to be run. Both races get excellent support and both are big betting days in their own right. The team here at betting.betfair will keep you in the loop with all the latest with Scottish Grand National tops and where to place your bet on the Irish Grand National.", "distance": "79.47447", "question": "At which racecourse is the Irish Grand National held?" }, { "answer": "ascot", "context": "The Coronation Stakes - Horse Racing Betting, Odds and ... The Coronation Stakes The Coronation Stakes Ascot Racecourse Coronation Stakes The Coronation Stakes is a flat, Group 1 horse race. It is held in the UK and open to 3-year-old thoroughbred fillies. The race takes place over 1600 meters (1 mile) at Ascot Racecourse annually in June. The first running of the race took place in 1840 in celebration of the coronation of Queen Victoria in 1838.", "distance": "85.14798", "question": "The Coronation Stakes are run annually at which English racecourse?" }, { "answer": "Roodee", "context": "Chester Cup The Chester Cup is a flat handicap horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged four years or older. It is run over a distance of 2 miles, 2 furlongs and 147 yards at Chester in May. Chester Racecourse Chester Racecourse, known as the Roodee, is according to official records the oldest racecourse still in use in England. Horse racing at Chester dates back to the early sixteenth century. It is also thought to be the smallest racecourse of significance in England at 1 mile and 1 furlong (1.8 km) long.", "distance": "81.083694", "question": "Chester Cup is held at the racecourse also known by what name?" }, { "answer": "norfolk", "context": "The Ultimate guide to Fakenham Racecourse - FREE racing tipsThe Ultimate guide to Fakenham Racecourse FAQs Fakenham Racecourse is situated on the outskirts of the town with the same name in the county of Norfolk in the east of England. It lies 25 miles north of Norwich, 20 miles east of King’s Lynn and 13 miles south of Holkham Beach on the north Norfolk coast. The history of racing in the vicinity of Fakenham can be traced back to 1884, but the first meeting at the racecourse in its current location took place on Easter Monday 1905. When racing resumed after World War II, in 1947, an additional Whit Monday fixture was added and the racecourse has undergone significant alteration and development right up to the present day.", "distance": "77.15709", "question": "In which county is Fakenham racecourse?" }, { "answer": "curragh", "context": "Irish 2000 Guineas Betting GuideIrish 2000 Guineas Betting Guide - Irish 2000 Guineas Betting Irish 2000 Guineas Betting Grand National 2014 Irish 2000 Guineas Betting Guide The Curragh Racecourse Irish 2000 Guineas horse race – counterpart to the 2000 Guineas at Newmarket is one of the five Irish Classic races, which also include the Irish versions of the 1000 Guineas, St Leger, Oaks and Derby races. The Irish 2000 Guineas is a Group 1 flat race for three-year-old thoroughbreds run over a distance of one mile. The race is run each year in May at the Curragh Racecourse as part of the Irish Guineas Festival. Curragh Racecourse hosts all five of the Irish Classics.", "distance": "79.62285", "question": "In Horseracing , at which racecourse are all five of the Irish Classics held ?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "However, Scottish National Hunt racing has a long and rich history – with events like the Scottish Grand National dating all the way back to 1867. National Hunt racing in Scotland is also hugely popular, with as many as 17,000 spectators attending a single race meeting such as the Scottish Grand National Festival Saturday. Two racecourses in Scotland – Ayr Racecourse and the Kelso Racecourse – currently host graded National Hunt races. Each year in February, the Kelso Racecourse hosts the Premier Kelso Novices’ Hurdle – a Grade 2 race over 2 miles, 2 furlongs, for horses four years and older. In April, Ayr Racecourse hosts two Grade 2 races – the Future Champion Novice’s Chase and the Scottish Champion Hurdle –", "distance": "79.47447", "question": "At which racecourse is the Irish Grand National held?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Horseracing Betting Guide > Flat Racing > Epsom Oaks Race Guide Thursday, 19 January 2017 Epsom Oaks Race Guide The Epsom Oaks is one of the most important races in the English flat racing calendar. This is the third of the five English Classics, and is run at Epsom Downs racecourse in Surrey during the Derby Festival. It is open only to 3-year old thoroughbred fillies. Run over a distance of 1 mile 4 furlongs and 10 yards, the Epsom Oaks attracts a strong field of thoroughbred runners, and offers a generous purse of £375,000. All runners in the Epsom Oaks are required to carry 9 stone in extra weight.", "distance": "85.14798", "question": "The Coronation Stakes are run annually at which English racecourse?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "St. Leger Stakes Horse Race - Gambling SitesThe St. Leger Stakes Details and History FAQ St. Leger Stakes Horse Race The St. Leger Stakes is a major horse race in Great Britain that takes place annually in September. It's the last of the Triple Crown horse races to be run each year and is also run over the longest distance. The St. Leger Stakes is one of the oldest horse races in the world, dating back to the 18th century. Although considered very prestigious, many owners choose to leave their horses out of this tough race because of the distance.", "distance": "81.083694", "question": "Chester Cup is held at the racecourse also known by what name?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Uttoxeter RacecourseUttoxeter Racecourse is a National Hunt racecourse in the town of Uttoxeter, in Staffordshire, England. Course Uttoxeter is a left-handed oval shaped course of one mile two and a half furlongs in circumference. The back ‘straight’ has a dog-leg to the right and is undulating as it rises over Clump Hill. The course continues with a downhill run around the far bend into the home straight.", "distance": "77.15709", "question": "In which county is Fakenham racecourse?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "THE YEAR’S FASTEST THOROUGHBRED. DON’T MISS THIS HIGH-OCTANE EVENT! THE PRIX DU JOCKEY CLUB IS ONE OF THE YEAR’S MOST SELECTIVE RACES! The Prix du Jockey Club is a prestigious horse racing event which is held at the foot of the magnificent Château de Chantilly on the first Sunday in June every year. This Group I race, the highest category of horse race, was created in 1836 and is run over a distance of a mile and 2 ½ furlongs, with a 3-furlong uphill home straight. This sporting challenge is reserved for the year’s best 3-year-olds. Who will win this exceptional race on 5th June 2016?", "distance": "79.62285", "question": "In Horseracing , at which racecourse are all five of the Irish Classics held ?" } ]
Which former England international footballer lasted 36 days in charge of Manchester City in 1996?
[ "Steve Coppell (footballer)", "Steve Coppel", "Steve Coppell" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "6836031", "score": 1.0389552, "text": "John Beck is arrested by police in an investigation concerning Customs and Excise. 27 August 1996 – Alan Ball resigns as manager of Manchester City. 28 August 1996 – With his one-year ban from football now over, George Graham is reportedly due to be offered the Manchester City manager's job, 18 months after he was sacked by Arsenal for accepting illegal payments. 29 August 1996 – Dave Bassett, the Crystal Palace manager, is the latest name to be linked with the Manchester City job. 31 August 1996 – The first month of the league season ends with Sheffield Wednesday as", "title": "1996–97 in English football" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "7155398", "score": 1.0311859, "text": "with a goal from Keith Scott. 27 November 1993 – QPR manager Gerry Francis rules himself out of the running to become the next England manager. Manchester City striker Niall Quinn suffers a knee injury against Sheffield Wednesday. 29 November 1993 – Peter Swales resigns as Manchester City chairman after 20 years. Francis Lee, who had been campaigning for control of the club's board since early in the year, succeeds him. 30 November 1993 – November draws to a close with Manchester United now leading by 14 points ahead of their nearest rivals Leeds United and Arsenal, while newly promoted", "title": "1993–94 in English football" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "6836034", "score": 0.9943613, "text": "1996 – Dave Bassett rejects an offer to manage Manchester City. 20 September 1996 – In a reversal of roles, Bruce Rioch becomes Stewart Houston's assistant at Loftus Road. 21 September 1996 – Czech midfielder Patrik Berger scores twice as Liverpool demolish Chelsea 5–1 in the league at Anfield; he also scored twice in the previous weekend's 3–0 win at Leicester City. 28 September 1996 – 29 September – Norwegian striker Ole Gunnar Solskjaer scores both of Manchester United's goals as they beat Tottenham Hotspur 2–0 in the league at Old Trafford. 30 September 1996 – 6 October 1996 –", "title": "1996–97 in English football" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "6836035", "score": 0.98205495, "text": "Steve Coppell is appointed manager of Manchester City following the resignation of Alan Ball. 12 October 1996 – David Beckham scores the only goal of the match as Manchester United defeat Liverpool 1–0 in the Premier League at Old Trafford. 14 October 1996 – Sheffield Wednesday sign Italian midfielder Benito Carbone from Inter Milan for a club record £3 million. 15 October 1996 – Southampton sign Dutch defender Ulrich van Gobbel from Galatasaray for £1.3 million. 17 October 1996 – West Ham United goalscoring legend Tony Cottee, who has lost his place in the first team this season, signs for", "title": "1996–97 in English football" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "7155536", "score": 0.9814366, "text": "and Crystal Palace, with Stoke City, Charlton Athletic and Leicester City completing the top six. 2 May 1996: Chelsea boss Glenn Hoddle agreed to a four-year contract as England manager after the European Football Championships. Former Manchester City chairman Peter Swales died of a heart attack at 63. Newcastle United were held to a 1-1 draw at Nottingham Forest. 5 May 1996: Manchester United clinched the Premier League title with a 3-0 away win against Middlesbrough on the season's final day, also clinching a place in the European Cup. UEFA Cup places went to Newcastle United, Liverpool, Arsenal and Aston", "title": "1995–96 in English football" } ]
Which former [MASK] international footballer lasted [MASK] in charge of [MASK] in [MASK]?
[ { "answer": "Eric Steele", "context": "Eric Steele Eric Steele is a former English footballer turned coach, who is currently employed as a goalkeeping coach by the Football Association, working with England's junior teams. He was born 15 May 1954. Chris Woods Christopher Charles Eric \"Chris\" Woods (born 14 November 1959) is a former England international football goalkeeper, who played in the Football League and Premier League for Nottingham Forest, Queens Park Rangers, Norwich City, Sheffield Wednesday, Reading, Southampton and Burnley, in the Scottish Football League for Rangers, and in Major League Soccer for the Colorado Rapids. He was working as the goalkeeping coach at Everton and United States.", "distance": "78.99886", "question": "Which former English footballer turned coach did Christopher Woods replace?" }, { "answer": "Joseph \"Joe\" Parkinson", "context": "Eccles, Greater Manchester Eccles (/ˈɛkəlz/; pop. 38,756 (2011)) is a town in Greater Manchester, England, 2.7 mi west of Salford and 3.7 mi west of Manchester city centre, between the M602 motorway to the north and the Manchester Ship Canal to the south. Joe Parkinson Joseph \"Joe\" Parkinson (born 11 June 1971 in Eccles, Lancashire) is an English former footballer, who is currently first team coach at Wigan Athletic.", "distance": "78.9487", "question": "Which former footballer born in Eccles, Greater Manchester is currently first team coach at Wigan Athletic?" }, { "answer": "Roberto Di Matteo", "context": "The 1999–2000 FA Cup was the 119th staging of the world's oldest cup competition, the Football Association Cup or FA Cup. Both the semi-finals and final of the competition were played at Wembley Stadium for the last time before reconstruction work began. The competition culminated with the FA Cup Final between Chelsea and Aston Villa. The game was won by a goal from Chelsea's Roberto Di Matteo, giving them a 1-0 victory. Roberto Di Matteo Roberto Di Matteo (] ; born 29 May 1970) is an Italian former professional footballer and manager.", "distance": "78.906296", "question": "Which former italian professional footballer, born in 1970, participated in the 1999–2000 FA Cup Final between Chelsea and Aston Villa?" }, { "answer": "Florin Răducioiu", "context": "The best performance of the team was in 1994 in United States, when Romania reached quarter-finals after defeating Diego Maradona's Argentina. They eventually lost at Sweden after penalty shoot-out. The last time Romania qualified was in 1998 in France, when they reached the round of 16, losing at Croatia. The best scorer for Romania at the World Cup is Florin Răducioiu, with 4 goals, all scored in 1994. Florin Răducioiu Florin Valeriu Răducioiu (born 17 March 1970) is a Romanian former football striker, who played for Dinamo Bucureşti, A.C. Milan, Brescia Calcio, West Ham United, RCD Espanyol, VfB Stuttgart and AS Monaco.", "distance": "80.176315", "question": "Which Romanian former football striker who scored 4 goals in the 1994 World Cup also played for AS Monaco?" }, { "answer": "Gary Andrew Speed", "context": "Gary Speed Gary Andrew Speed, MBE (8 September 1969 – 27 November 2011) was a Welsh professional footballer and manager. 2010–11 Sheffield United F.C. season The 2010-11 season was Sheffield United's third consecutive season in the Football League Championship after coming 8th in the 2009–10 season. It was Kevin Blackwell's third season in charge of United; however, he left Bramall Lane in mid-August after losing at home to QPR.", "distance": "81.72424", "question": "Which Welsh professional footballer and manager succeeded Kevin Blackwell as manager of Sheffield United?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "His son, Alan Devonshire, was capped by England. Alan Devonshire Alan Ernest Devonshire (born 13 April 1956) is an English former professional footballer who is the current manager of Maidenhead United. He was a wide midfielder who played for West Ham United, with whom he won the FA Cup in 1980, and Watford, where he finished his career in 1992. Devonshire won eight caps for England between 1980 and 1983. He subsequently became a manager with Maidenhead United, Hampton & Richmond Borough and Braintree Town.", "distance": "78.99886", "question": "Which former English footballer turned coach did Christopher Woods replace?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Eccles, Greater Manchester Eccles (/ˈɛkəlz/; pop. 38,756 (2011)) is a town in Greater Manchester, England, 2.7 mi west of Salford and 3.7 mi west of Manchester city centre, between the M602 motorway to the north and the Manchester Ship Canal to the south. Mark Dalby He was born on 3 January 1938, educated at King George Grammar School, Southport and Exeter College, Oxford and ordained in 1964. After curacies in Hambleden, and Medmenham he was Vicar of St Peter, Birmingham from 1968 to 1975; Selection Secretary for the ACCM from 1975 to 1980;Vicar of St Mark, Worsley from 1980 to 1991; Rural Dean of Eccles from 1987 until his Archdeacon’s appointment.", "distance": "78.9487", "question": "Which former footballer born in Eccles, Greater Manchester is currently first team coach at Wigan Athletic?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "1998 UEFA Super Cup The 1998 UEFA Super Cup was a football match that was played on 28 August 1998 at Stade Louis II, Monaco, contested between Champions League winners Real Madrid and Cup Winners' Cup holders Chelsea. Neither team had previously won the trophy. Chelsea won the match 1–0 with a late goal from Gus Poyet. Gus Poyet Gustavo Augusto \"Gus\" Poyet Domínguez (] ; born 15 November 1967) is a Uruguayan former footballer.", "distance": "78.906296", "question": "Which former italian professional footballer, born in 1970, participated in the 1999–2000 FA Cup Final between Chelsea and Aston Villa?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Fabio Cannavaro is to join the Italian national squad on Sunday for their World Cup qualifier against Cyprus next week, despite being under the cloud of a drug test controversy. Fabioo Cannavaro's proudest moment came in 2006 when he led Italy to World Cup glory. It was revealed on Thursday that the 36-year-old Juventus defender recently failed a drug test after taking a medicine that contained the banned substance cortisone. Cannavaro was interviewed by the Italian Olympic Committee's (CONI) anti-doping prosecutor Ettore Torri on Thursday night in Turin but national coach Marcello Lippi does not expect his star to be absent from the squad. \"I have not spoken to Cannavaro,\" Lippi told reporters. \"Will he be here with us on Sunday?", "distance": "80.176315", "question": "Which Romanian former football striker who scored 4 goals in the 1994 World Cup also played for AS Monaco?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Howard Kendall Howard Kendall (22 May 1946 – 17 October 2015) was an English footballer and manager. 1995–96 Sheffield United F.C. season The 1995-96 season was the 107th season in existence for Sheffield United, during which they played in Division One for the second successive season. In the first half of the season events in the boardroom overshadowed those on the pitch until Mike McDonald completed a successful take over of the club.", "distance": "81.72424", "question": "Which Welsh professional footballer and manager succeeded Kevin Blackwell as manager of Sheffield United?" } ]
What was the name of the Cyclops blinded by Odysseus?
[ "Polyphemos", "Polyphemus", "Polyphemo", "Polyphemon" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "6716414", "score": 1.0751321, "text": "that his name was 'Noman' or 'Nobody' (Greek \"outis\" or \"mētis\"), so when the Cyclops yells out who was responsible for blinding him, it sounds like he is saying \"No man blinded me\". In addition to this pun, there is a less easily translated joke based on the fact that the form of \"no man\" (\"mētis\") is identical to the word for cleverness or art. The Satyrs have some fun with him over it. Odysseus makes the mistake, however, of blurting out his true name as a result of his big ego. Although he successfully makes his escape, the rest", "title": "Cyclops (play)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "6059914", "score": 1.0472716, "text": "eat them, but Odysseus gets him drunk on wine, causing him to pass out. Then, he sharpens a tree branch into a stake and blinds the Cyclops, allowing them to escape by hiding under sheep skins when he removes the heavy stone door. Polyphemus screams for help, but Odysseus had tricked him into stating that his name was \"Nobody\", so the Cyclops is shouting that nobody has tricked him, arousing no suspicion. Odysseus and his men escape, but Odysseus taunts the Cyclops who asks his father Poseidon to avenge him. This makes Odysseus' journey home harder. Odysseus travels to an", "title": "The Odyssey (miniseries)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "301639", "score": 1.0360382, "text": "Troy, after a raid on Ismarus in the land of the Cicones, he and his twelve ships are driven off course by storms. They visit the lethargic Lotus-Eaters and are captured by the Cyclops Polyphemus while visiting his island. After Polyphemus eats several of his men, Polyphemus and Odysseus have a discussion and Odysseus tells Polyphemus his name is \"Nobody\". Odysseus takes a barrel of wine, and the Cyclops drinks it, falling asleep. Odysseus and his men take a wooden stake, ignite it with the remaining wine, and blind him. While they escape, Polyphemus cries in pain, and the other", "title": "Odysseus" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "6519602", "score": 1.0239719, "text": "seize it. When such a child attains the marriageable age, a new name, generally that of one of the Patriarchs, is given to it. When captured by Polyphemus, Homer's Odysseus is careful not to reveal his name; when asked for it, Odysseus tells the giant that he is \"Οὖτις\", which means \"nobody\". But later, having escaped after blinding Polyphemus and thinking himself beyond Polyphemus' power, Odysseus boastfully reveals his real name, an act of hubris that was to cause enormous problems later. Knowing his name, Polyphemus was able to call upon Odysseus the revenge of his father, the god Poseidon.", "title": "True name" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "2576843", "score": 1.0184214, "text": "the entrance, Odysseus supplies Polyphemus with a special wine until he falls asleep, and blinds him by drilling the Cyclops's own wooden walking stick into his eye. Polyphemus opens the cave boulder and the Greeks escape to their ship; Polyphemus calls to the other Cyclopes for help and Odysseus, from the distance of his ship, begins to taunt and to jeer at him. Homer (Pope's translation) says: Odysseus boasts that it was \"Odysseus...Son of Laertes\" who had burnt out Polyphemus's eye. Polyphemus invokes the vengeance of his father Poseidon, and: Cyclopean Isles The Cyclopean Isles (Italian:\"Isole Ciclopi\"), noted for their", "title": "Cyclopean Isles" } ]
What was the name of the [MASK] blinded by [MASK]?
[ { "answer": "acid attack", "context": "Ameneh Bahrami is certain that one day she'll meet someone, fall in love and get married. But when her wedding day comes, her husband won't see her eyes, and she won't see her husband. Bahrami is blind, the victim of an acid attack by a spurned suitor. Ameneh Bahrami said her attacker pestered her with marriage demands. If she gets her way, her attacker will suffer the same fate. The 31-year-old Iranian is demanding the ancient punishment of \"an eye for an eye,\" and, in accordance with Islamic law, she wants to blind Majid Movahedi, the man who blinded her.", "distance": "77.53993", "question": "What was this woman blinded by?" }, { "answer": "apotropaic", "context": "Attempts to ward off the curse of the evil eye has resulted in a number of talismans in many cultures . As a class , they are called `` apotropaic '' ( Greek for `` prophylactic '' / προφυλακτικός or `` protective '' , literally : `` turns away '' ) talismans , meaning that they turn away or turn back harm .", "distance": "71.890305", "question": "what is the evil eye called in greek" }, { "answer": "Emily", "context": "Martha discovers Joe's dead body in the cellar, and another much older cadaver lying in a pool of dirty water nearby. It is apparently that of Schweik, the artist. Driving down the 14-mile causeway to New Orleans, Liza encounters a strange blind woman, standing in the middle of the desolate highway. The blind woman introduces herself as Emily (Sarah Keller), and tells Liza that she has been waiting for her, although her eyes are occluded with cataracts. Liza drives Emily over to her opulently furnished house in New Orleans. Liza is warned by Emily to leave the hotel while she still can. Meanwhile at the hospital morgue, Dr. John McCabe is performing the autopsy on Joe the plumber while his assistant Harris (Al Cliver) wants to install an EMG machine to the corpse of Schweik.", "distance": "72.442726", "question": "What is the name of the blind girl?" }, { "answer": "polyphemus", "context": "While on the island, Odysseus and his crew try to relax. They drink wine and ate. They hear a noise. Then the Cyclops , Polyphemus returned to the cave. He returned with sheep and boughs for his fire. He began to poke at the fire and saw Odysseus and his crew. He asked who they were.", "distance": "72.24221", "question": "What was the name of the Cyclops who captured Odysseus and was blinded by him when he escaped?" }, { "answer": "iris", "context": "Anatomy of the Eye - Retina-Vitreous SURGEONS-CNYAnatomy of the Eye When looking at the outside of the eye, several structures are readily available for viewing. The white part of the eye is a tough outer layer called the sclera. The sclera protects the inside of the eye and helps the eye keep its structure. The colored part of the eye is called the iris. This portion of the eye is what controls the amount of light that is let into the inner eye. It is actually a circular muscle that contracts or relaxes depending on the amount of light it senses. The color of the iris is due to various pigmented cells incorporated into the iris.", "distance": "72.039246", "question": "What is the name for the colored part of the eye?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "For years Ahmad has been unable to find true love. So the 27 year-old bachelor who lives in Tehran is turning to a professional matchmaker. Jafar Ardabili's matchmaking service provides one option for Iranian singles. \"I'm searching for a love that lasts,\" Ahmad said. What's unusual is Ahmad's matchmaker wears a turban, a robe and could be the first-ever Iranian cleric who plays cupid. \"First they say 'wow',\" Jafar Ardabili said, \"then they take a closer look and say 'since he's a cleric we have faith in him.", "distance": "77.53993", "question": "What was this woman blinded by?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Just as there is disagreement about the origin of the phrase , there are differing explanations of the meaning of `` see no evil , hear no evil , speak no evil '' .", "distance": "71.890305", "question": "what is the evil eye called in greek" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Equivalently, the smallness of the Planck constant reflects the fact that everyday objects and systems are made of a large number of particles. For example, green light with a wavelength of 555 nanometres (the approximate wavelength to which human eyes are most sensitive) has a frequency of 7014540000000000000♠540 THz (7014540000000000000♠540×1012 Hz). Each photon has an energy E = hf = 6981358000000000000♠3.58×10−19 J. That is a very small amount of energy in terms of everyday experience, but everyday experience is not concerned with individual photons any more than with individual atoms or molecules. An amount of light compatible with everyday experience is the energy of one mole of photons; its energy can be computed by multiplying the photon energy by the Avogadro constant, NA ≈ 7023602200000000000♠6.022×1023 mol−1. The result is that green light of wavelength 555 nm has an energy of 7005216000000000000♠216 kJ/mol, a typical energy of everyday life.", "distance": "72.61451", "question": "What color of light is the human eye blind to?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Meanwhile at the hospital morgue, Dr. John McCabe is performing the autopsy on Joe the plumber while his assistant Harris (Al Cliver) wants to install an EMG machine to the corpse of Schweik. John laughs it off and leaves for lunch, while Harris remains behind to install the EMG machine. After Harris leaves for a call, the EMG machine begins pulsing with activity. A little later, Joe's wife Mary-Anne (Laura De Marchi) arrives with her daughter Jill (Maria Pia Marsale) to dress up her husband's corpse for the funeral, when she is killed in a horrific way by scalded with acid. Jill is then menaced by the re-animated cadaver of Schweik. Liza meets with John McCabe in a downtown bar to discuss her misgivings and anxieties. He expresses puzzlement when Lisa complains about he ineptitude of her weird servants.", "distance": "72.442726", "question": "What is the name of the blind girl?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "He agrees and takes her on his back. Jason�s good will impresses Hera, and she makes it her duty to help him on his journey. Once in Iolcus, Jason meets with Pelias and asserts his right to the throne. Pelias is unwilling to step down, and he sends Jason on a quest to find the Golden Fleece. Jason puts together a fine crew and names them the Argonauts and their ship the Argo. The most famous member of the crew is the mighty Herakles. The Argonauts leave Iolcus and set sail for Colchis, the land of the Golden Fleece.", "distance": "72.24221", "question": "What was the name of the Cyclops who captured Odysseus and was blinded by him when he escaped?" } ]
Published in 1939, what was the title of James Joyce's final novel?
[ "'FINNEGAN'S WAKE'", "Finnegans wake", "Finnegans Wake (novel)", "Anna Livia Plurabelle", "James Joyce/Finnegans Wake", "Humphrey Chimpden Earwicker", "Finnegans Wake" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "208101", "score": 1.0351266, "text": "James Joyce James Augustine Aloysius Joyce (2 February 1882 – 13 January 1941) was an Irish novelist, short story writer, and poet. He contributed to the modernist avant-garde and is regarded as one of the most influential and important authors of the 20th century. Joyce is best known for \"Ulysses\" (1922), a landmark work in which the episodes of Homer's \"Odyssey\" are paralleled in a variety of literary styles, most famously stream of consciousness. Other well-known works are the short-story collection \"Dubliners\" (1914), and the novels \"A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man\" (1916) and \"Finnegans Wake\" (1939).", "title": "James Joyce" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "208140", "score": 0.9987227, "text": "on \"Dubliners\" in 1906, Joyce considered adding another story featuring a Jewish advertising canvasser called Leopold Bloom under the title \"Ulysses\". Although he did not pursue the idea further at the time, he eventually commenced work on a novel using both the title and basic premise in 1914. The writing was completed in October 1921. Three more months were devoted to working on the proofs of the book before Joyce halted work shortly before his self-imposed deadline, his 40th birthday (2 February 1922). Thanks to Ezra Pound, serial publication of the novel in the magazine \"The Little Review\" began in", "title": "James Joyce" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "208135", "score": 0.9909424, "text": "a more prominent \"honour grave,\" with a seated portrait statue by American artist Milton Hebald nearby. Nora, whom he had married in 1931, survived him by 10 years. She is buried by his side, as is their son Giorgio, who died in 1976. \"Dubliners\" is a collection of fifteen short stories by Joyce, first published in 1914. They form a naturalistic depiction of Irish middle class life in and around Dublin in the early years of the 20th century. The stories were written when Irish nationalism was at its peak and a search for a national identity and purpose was", "title": "James Joyce" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "208158", "score": 0.98956555, "text": "grandson and executor of his literary estate. On 1 January 2012, those restrictions were lessened by the expiry of copyright protection of much of the published work of James Joyce. In April 2013 the Central Bank of Ireland issued a silver €10 commemorative coin in honour of Joyce that misquoted a famous line from \"Ulysses\". Finnegan Stephen Dedalus Posthumous non-fiction publications Joyce Papers, National Library of Ireland Electronic editions Resources James Joyce James Augustine Aloysius Joyce (2 February 1882 – 13 January 1941) was an Irish novelist, short story writer, and poet. He contributed to the modernist avant-garde and is", "title": "James Joyce" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "2297305", "score": 0.97175384, "text": "is one of the most significant novelists of the first half of the 20th century, and a major pioneer in the use of the \"stream of consciousness\" technique in his famous novel \"Ulysses\" (1922). \"Ulysses\" has been described as \"a demonstration and summation of the entire Modernist movement\". Joyce also wrote \"Finnegans Wake\" (1939), \"Dubliners\" (1914), and the semi-autobiographical \"A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man\" (1914–15). \"Ulysses\", often considered to be the greatest novel of the 20th century, is the story of a day in the life of a city, Dublin. Told in a dazzling array of", "title": "Irish literature" } ]
Published in [MASK], what was the title of [MASK] final novel?
[ { "answer": "roberto bolaño", "context": "Advanced 7 | VKAdvanced 7 Follow Advanced 7 Genre: Romance     Level: Advanced  Description: Gold Gold for anyone with the guts to get it. But at what price? Prospector \"Burning Daylight\" learns that life is about more than money in this tale of adventure in the days of the Yukon. Genre:  Novel   Level: Advanced  Description: 2666 is the final novel written by Chilean novelist Roberto Bolaño. It was released posthumously in 2004 after Bolaño presented the first draft to his publisher shortly before the author's early death from liver disease. It depicts, among other themes, the unsolved and ongoing serial female homicides of Ciudad Juárez (called Santa Teresa in the novel), the Eastern Front in World War II, and the breakdown of relationships and careers. The apocalyptic 2666 explores 20th-century degeneration through a wide array of characters, locations, time periods, and stories within stories.", "distance": "75.45485", "question": "Released posthumously in 2004, '2666' was the bestselling final novel by which Chilean author?" }, { "answer": "dostoyevsky", "context": "The Brothers Karamazov - CreateSpaceThe Brothers Karamazov The Brothers Karamazov Translated by Constance Garnett Edition: First Edition The Brothers Karamazov, is the final novel by the Russian author Fyodor Dostoyevsky. Dostoyevsky spent nearly two years writing The Brothers Karamazov, which was published as a serial in The Russian Messenger and completed in November 1880. Dostoyevsky intended it to be the first part in an epic story titled The Life of a Great Sinner, but he died less than four months after its publication. The Brothers Karamazov is a passionate philosophical novel set in 19th century Russia, that enters deeply into the ethical debates of God, free will, and morality.", "distance": "79.883965", "question": "\"Which writer's final novel was \"\"The Brothers Karamazov\"\"?\"" }, { "answer": "1990", "context": "Two Fables Two Fables is a collection of two short stories by Roald Dahl, first published in 1986 by Penguin in London and Farrar, Straus, & Giroux in the USA. Roald Dahl Roald Dahl ( , ] ; 13 September 1916 – 23 November 1990) was a British novelist, short story writer, poet, screenwriter, and fighter pilot. His books have sold more than 250 million copies worldwide.", "distance": "78.20343", "question": "Two Fables is a collection of two short stories by a novelist that died in what year?" }, { "answer": "The Rogue: Searching for the Real Sarah Palin", "context": "The Miracle of Castel di Sangro The Miracle of Castel di Sangro is an account by American writer Joe McGinniss of the first season Italian association football club Castel di Sangro Calcio spent in Serie B. Joe McGinniss Joseph R. McGinniss, Sr. (December 9, 1942 – March 10, 2014), known as Joe McGinniss, was an American non-fiction writer and novelist. The author of twelve books, he first came to prominence with the best-selling \"The Selling of the President 1968\" which described the marketing of then-presidential candidate Richard Nixon. He is popularly known for his trilogy of bestselling true crime books — \"Fatal Vision\", \"Blind Faith\" and \"Cruel Doubt\" — which were adapted into TV miniseries in the 1980s and 90s. His last book was \"The Rogue: Searching for the Real Sarah Palin\", an account of Sarah Palin, the former governor of Alaska who was the 2008 Republican vice-presidential nominee.", "distance": "78.0036", "question": "The Miracle of Castel di Sangro is an account by a non-fiction writer and novelist whose last book was what?" }, { "answer": "1987", "context": "Fear Is the Key Fear Is the Key is a 1961 first-person narrative thriller novel by Scottish author Alistair MacLean. Alistair MacLean Alistair Stuart MacLean (Scottish Gaelic: \"Alasdair MacGill-Eain\" ; 21 April 1922 – 2 February 1987) was a Scottish novelist who wrote popular thrillers and adventure stories. His works include \"The Guns of Navarone\", \"Ice Station Zebra\" and \"Where Eagles Dare\" – all three were made into popular films. He also wrote two novels under the pseudonym Ian Stuart.", "distance": "76.78737", "question": "Fear Is the Key is a narrative thriller novel by a Scottish author who died in this year?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Lorien Legacies Lorien Legacies is a series of young adult science fiction books, written by James Frey, Jobie Hughes, and formerly, Greg Boose, under the collective pseudonym Pittacus Lore. It contains mild violence. The Revenge of Seven The Revenge of Seven is a young adult science fiction novel by Pittacus Lore and the fifth book in the \"Lorien Legacies\" series. The book was published by HarperCollins on August 26, 2014.", "distance": "75.45485", "question": "Released posthumously in 2004, '2666' was the bestselling final novel by which Chilean author?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Crime and Punishment and The Brothers KaramazovCrime and Punishment and The Brothers Karamazov Amanda Stadjuhar is a senior studying English at the University of South Florida. This paper was written under the tutelage of Dr. Victor Peppard. Similarities between Crime and Punishment and The Brothers Karamazov By Amanda Stadjuhar, 2004   Fyodor Dostoevsky is best known for four novels: Crime and Punishment, The Idiot, The Devils, and The Brothers Karamazov. Despite the fourteen-year gap between when he wrote the first, Crime and Punishment, and the last, The Brothers Karamazov, the similar themes in Dostoevsky's writings remain constant. The themes that exist in both these novels are very alike and undeniably characteristic of Dostoevsky. The parallel themes in Crime and Punishment and The Brothers Karamazov include murder, the suffering of children, and the power of money.", "distance": "79.883965", "question": "\"Which writer's final novel was \"\"The Brothers Karamazov\"\"?\"" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "A Tale of Two Cities - Videos - mashpedia.comA Tale of Two Cities - Wikipedia, Photos and Videos A Tale of Two Cities NEXT GO TO RESULTS [51 .. 100] WIKIPEDIA ARTICLE A Tale of Two Cities Cover of serial Vol. V, 1859 Author Great Expectations (1860–1861) A Tale of Two Cities (1859) is a novel by Charles Dickens , set in London and Paris before and during the French Revolution . The novel depicts the plight of the French peasantry demoralized by the French aristocracy in the years leading up to the revolution, the corresponding brutality demonstrated by the revolutionaries toward the former aristocrats in the early years of the revolution, and many unflattering social parallels with life in London during the same period. Contents Synopsis[ edit ]", "distance": "78.20343", "question": "Two Fables is a collection of two short stories by a novelist that died in what year?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "On July 8, 2007 The Washington Post published excerpts from UCLA Professor Amy Zegart's book Spying Blind: The CIA, the FBI, and the Origins of 9/11. The Post reported from Zegart's book that government documents show the CIA and FBI missed 23 potential chances to disrupt the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001. The primary reasons for the failures included: agency cultures resistant to change and new ideas; inappropriate incentives for promotion; and a lack of cooperation between the FBI, CIA and the rest of the United States Intelligence Community. The book blamed the FBI's decentralized structure, which prevented effective communication and cooperation among different FBI offices. The book suggested that the FBI has not evolved into an effective counter-terrorism or counter-intelligence agency, due in large part to deeply ingrained agency cultural resistance to change.", "distance": "78.0036", "question": "The Miracle of Castel di Sangro is an account by a non-fiction writer and novelist whose last book was what?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Sum of All Fears The Sum of All Fears is a best-selling thriller novel by Tom Clancy and part of the Jack Ryan universe. It was the fourth of Clancy's \"Jack Ryan\" books to be turned into a film (2002). Jack Ryan (character) Dr. John Patrick \"Jack\" Ryan Sr., KCVO (Hon.), Ph.D. is a fictional character created by Tom Clancy who appears in many of his novels and their respective film adaptations.", "distance": "76.78737", "question": "Fear Is the Key is a narrative thriller novel by a Scottish author who died in this year?" } ]
In mythology who was the Greek equivalent of Mercury?
[ "Hermoea", "Kyllenios", "Enagonios", "Atlantiades", "Hermes (Greek religion and mythology)", "Hermes (mythology)", "Hermes Cylleneius", "Hermes", "Hermese", "Hermes Criophorus", "Hermês", "Hermes Logios", "Hermes and Apollo", "Cyllenius", "Hermes Psychopompus", "Cult of Hermes", "Argeiphontes", "Psychopompus", "Cylleneius" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "482593", "score": 1.0026844, "text": "connection is the Proto-Indo-European root merĝ- for \"boundary, border\" (cf. Old English \"mearc\", Old Norse \"mark\" and Latin \"margō\") and Greek οὖρος (by analogy of Arctūrus/Ἀρκτοῦρος), as the \"keeper of boundaries,\" referring to his role as bridge between the upper and lower worlds. In his earliest forms, he appears to have been related to the Etruscan deity Turms; both gods share characteristics with the Greek god Hermes. He is often depicted holding the caduceus in his left hand. Similar to his Greek equivalent Hermes, he was awarded the caduceus by Apollo who handed him a magic wand, which later turned", "title": "Mercury (mythology)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "482597", "score": 0.96797645, "text": "the Roman syncretism, Mercury was equated with the Celtic god Lugus, and in this aspect was commonly accompanied by the Celtic goddess Rosmerta. Although Lugus may originally have been a deity of light or the sun (though this is disputed), similar to the Roman Apollo, his importance as a god of trade made him more comparable to Mercury, and Apollo was instead equated with the Celtic deity Belenus. Romans associated Mercury with the Germanic god Wotan, by \"interpretatio Romana\"; 1st-century Roman writer Tacitus identifies him as the chief god of the Germanic peoples. Mercury is known to the Romans as", "title": "Mercury (mythology)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "482592", "score": 0.9634108, "text": "Mercury (mythology) Mercury (; Latin: \"Mercurius\" ) is a major god in Roman religion and mythology, being one of the Dii Consentes within the ancient Roman pantheon. He is the god of financial gain, commerce, eloquence, messages, communication (including divination), travelers, boundaries, luck, trickery and thieves; he also serves as the guide of souls to the underworld. He was considered the son of Maia, who was a daughter of the Titan Atlas, and Jupiter in Roman mythology. His name is possibly related to the Latin word \"merx\" (\"merchandise\"; cf. \"merchant\", \"commerce\", etc.), \"mercari\" (\"to trade\"), and \"merces\" (\"wages\"); another possible", "title": "Mercury (mythology)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "482595", "score": 0.9461026, "text": "a tortoise, referring to Mercury's legendary invention of the lyre from a tortoise shell. Like Hermes, he was also a god of messages, eloquence and of trade, particularly of the grain trade. Mercury was also considered a god of abundance and commercial success, particularly in Gaul, where he was said to have been particularly revered. He was also, like Hermes, the Romans' psychopomp, leading newly deceased souls to the afterlife. Additionally, Ovid wrote that Mercury carried Morpheus' dreams from the valley of Somnus to sleeping humans. Archeological evidence from Pompeii suggests that Mercury was among the most popular of Roman", "title": "Mercury (mythology)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "482594", "score": 0.91606593, "text": "into the caduceus. Mercury did not appear among the numinous \"di indigetes\" of early Roman religion. Rather, he subsumed the earlier Dei Lucrii as Roman religion was syncretized with Greek religion during the time of the Roman Republic, starting around the 4th century BC. From the beginning, Mercury had essentially the same aspects as Hermes, wearing winged shoes (talaria) and a winged hat (petasos), and carrying the caduceus, a herald's staff with two entwined snakes that was Apollo's gift to Hermes. He was often accompanied by a cockerel, herald of the new day, a ram or goat, symbolizing fertility, and", "title": "Mercury (mythology)" } ]
In mythology who was the [MASK] equivalent of [MASK]?
[ { "answer": "hephaestus", "context": "Vulcan, Inc. - Vulcan MythologyVulcan, Inc. - Vulcan Mythology Contact Us Vulcan Mythology Vulcan is the Roman and Greek god of fire and the forge, and mythical inventor of smithing and metal working. His Greek equivalent is Hephaestus. His forges were under Mount Aetna on the island of Sicily. He was smith, architect, armorer, chariot builder and artist of all work in Olympus--dwelling place of the gods. Vulcan is the son of Jupiter (Zeus) and Juno (Hera), husband of Venus (Aphrodite) and is considered to be one of the twelve Olympians.", "distance": "80.22768", "question": "In mythology who was the Greek equivalent of Vulcan?" }, { "answer": "roman goddess of peace", "context": "Category:Pax (mythology) - Wikimedia CommonsCategory:Pax (mythology) - Wikimedia Commons Category:Pax (mythology) English: Pax is a Roman goddess of peace, and she was called Eirene in Greece . Hrvatski: Paks je rimska božica mira, zvana \"Irena\" kod Grka . Subcategories PAX - the Roman Goddess of Peace (Roman mythology)PAX - the Roman Goddess of Peace (Roman mythology)", "distance": "82.0606", "question": "In mythology, who was 'Pax'?" }, { "answer": "mjölnir", "context": "Mjölnir - Mythology Wiki - WikiaMjölnir | Mythology Wiki | Fandom powered by Wikia Loki tricked the dwarves Brokk and Eitri, sons of Sindri, to forge a plethora of weaponry for the Aesir . The Mjolnir was one of the mighty creations of the dwarves. Hammer lost Edit The Mjölnir was once stolen by the Jotunn Þrymr , and the price for getting it back was the hand of the goddess Freya .", "distance": "80.0371", "question": "In mythology, who or what was 'Mjolnir'?" }, { "answer": "sleep", "context": "Hypnos, the god of sleep - Roman and Greek Gods and ...Hypnos, the god of sleep *** Hypnos, the Greek god of sleep Who was Hypnos? Hypnos was one of the primeval gods who was a son of Nyx was believed to be the mother of everything mysterious and anything that was inexplicable, such as death, disease, sleep, ghosts, dreams, witchcraft and enchantments. His father was Erebus, who reigned in a palace in the dark regions of the Underworld. His twin brother was Thanatos, a god of Death who was feared and hated as the enemy of mankind and whose hard heart knew no pity.", "distance": "83.02069", "question": "In Greek mythology, Hypnos was the god of what?" }, { "answer": "sea", "context": "Aegir | The Norse GodsAegir | The Norse Gods The Norse Gods In The Gods Aegir is the god of the sea in Norse mythology. He was both worshipped and feared by sailors, for they believed that Aegir would occasionally appear on the surface to take ships, men and cargo alike, with him to his hall at the bottom of the ocean. Sacrifices were made to appease him, particularly prisoners before setting sail. His wife is the sea goddess Ran with whom he has nine daughters (the billow maidens), who wore white robes and veils.", "distance": "76.907", "question": "In Norse mythology, of what was 'Aegir' the god?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Vulcan - Roman and Greek Gods and GoddessesVulcan *** Who was Vulcan? Vulcan was the Roman god of fire & the blacksmith of the gods. When his mother Juno first saw Vulcan she was so affronted by his ugly appearance that she threw him into the sea from Mount Olympus, which caused him to become lame. It is ironic that he married Venus, the most beautiful of all the goddesses, although he was the ugliest of the gods. Jupiter gave Venus to Vulcan, in gratitude for the service he had rendered in forging thunderbolts.", "distance": "80.22768", "question": "In mythology who was the Greek equivalent of Vulcan?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Pax, a Goddess of Peace - blogspot.comPax, a Goddess of Peace Pax, a Goddess of Peace Monday, June 18, 2007 Pax (peace) was a Roman goddess and the personification of peace, the Latin equivalent of the Greek goddess Eirene. Ceasar Augustus promoted the goddess Pax, who is depicted as a young woman with a cornucopia and olive branch or staff. A temple to Pax (Templum Pacis or Forum Pacis) in Rome was dedicated by Vespasian in 75. There was also a minor sanctuary, the Ara Pacis, on the Campus Martius.", "distance": "82.0606", "question": "In mythology, who was 'Pax'?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Thor's Hammer - Norse Mythology for Smart PeopleThor's Hammer - Norse Mythology for Smart People Norse Mythology for Smart People Thor’s Hammer A drawing of a Viking Age hammer pendant discovered in Öland, Sweden Of all of the symbols in Norse mythology, Thor’s Hammer ( Old Norse Mjöllnir, pronounced roughly “MIOL-neer”) is one of the most historically important, and is probably the best known today. Thor was the indefatigable god who guarded Asgard , the celestial stronghold of the Aesir , the main tribe of gods and goddesses in Norse mythology. The giants , the forces of chaos, were often trying to destroy Asgard and kill the Aesir, and it was Thor’s task to prevent them from doing so. The hammer was his primary weapon.", "distance": "80.0371", "question": "In mythology, who or what was 'Mjolnir'?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "This has led some researchers to surmise he was associated with the moon or the night. History of Osiris © Xenocryst - Osiris Statuette Osiris is told to have been one of five children born to the god of the earth and the goddess of the skies, Geb and Nut respectively. Through this family tree he was also a great-grandson of one of the most popular Egyptian gods, Ra . Osiris had four younger siblings who would also play critical roles in his story: his brother Seth and two sisters known as Isis and Nephthys. As the firstborn child and son of Geb and Nut, it fell to Osiris to inherit the throne of Egypt. Seth married Nephthys and Osiris married Isis. Together, Isis and Osiris seemed to have possession of numerous powers.", "distance": "83.02069", "question": "In Greek mythology, Hypnos was the god of what?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Odinist Deities and Terms - WikiPagan - WikiaOdinist Deities and Terms | WikiPagan | Fandom powered by Wikia Odinist Deities and Terms List of Norse Deities Aegir: Norse god of the ocean, and husband of Ran. Aesir : The collective name for the the principal race of Norse gods who lived in Asgard - a subdivision of Alfheim (Elf-home) which was the hightet realm of the World Tree Ygdrrasil and home of the 'light elves'. Alfheim also contained Vanaheim, the home of the Vanir. Alberich: (Scandinavian) King of the Dwarfs who steals the magic gold guarded by the Rhine Maidens, but is forced to give up all he has for his freedom after he has been captured. Alfhild:", "distance": "76.907", "question": "In Norse mythology, of what was 'Aegir' the god?" } ]
"Which poem begins with the words ""Good people all, of every sort, give ear unto my song""?"
[ "'ELEGYON THE DEATH OF A MAD DOG'" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "16685002", "score": 1.0150735, "text": "Museum\"\" for Jessie, saying \"\"My wife has a very particular friend, a young lady who sings well, to whom she wishes to present the Scots Musical Museum, If you have a spare copy, will you be so obliging as to send it by the very first fly, as I am anxious to have it soon.\"\" Johnson sent three, her copy being inscribed by the poet with a heartfelt expression of his appreciation for her kindness to him: - A thin quarto volume by Dr. Wolcott was given by Burns to Jessie, entitled \"Pindarinia\", by Peter Pindar, 1794,\" in- scribed \"\"Un", "title": "Jessie Lewars" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "18733363", "score": 0.98902893, "text": "for the most part, with music rarely used, the attitudes towards music began to shift towards a more relaxed view in the mid-nineteenth century. In particular, many of the poems of John Greenleaf Whittier were set to music and well received. The hymn \"How Can I Keep from Singing?,\" first published in 1868 by Robert Lowry, was adopted by twentieth century Quakers. The lyrics to the first verse are as follows: \"My life flows on in endless song;\" \"Above earth's lamentation,\" \"I hear the sweet, tho' far-off hymn\" \"That hails a new creation;\" \"Thro' all the tumult and the strife\"", "title": "Quaker music" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "7292444", "score": 0.98000216, "text": "in early 19th century America as \"Believe Me, if All Those Endearing Young Charms\", a popular song whose lyrics were written by the Irish poet Thomas Moore. The tune is occasionally wrongly credited to Sir William Davenant, whose library may have been a source of the music for later publishers. (The tune is also a newer setting of \"My Lodging Is In The Cold, Cold Ground\".) Horatio Alger, Jr., an 1852 graduate of Harvard's Divinity School, composed his \"Harvard Odes\" I-IV, and Paul Laurence Dunbar originally wrote the lyrics of the \"Tuskegee Song\", to the tune. The music makes an", "title": "Fair Harvard" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "18514150", "score": 0.95653105, "text": "In Answer to Various Bards In Answer to Various Bards (a.k.a. \"An Answer to Various Bards\") is a poem by Australian writer and poet Andrew Barton \"Banjo\" Paterson. It was first published in \"The Bulletin\" magazine on 1 October 1892 in reply to fellow poet Henry Lawson's poem, \"In Answer to \"Banjo\", and Otherwise.\" In \"Up The Country,\" Lawson had criticised \"The City Bushman\" such as Banjo Paterson who tended to romanticise bush life. Paterson, in turn, accused Lawson of representing bush life as nothing but doom and gloom, famously ending with the line \"\"For the bush will never suit", "title": "In Answer to Various Bards" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "2202138", "score": 0.95208037, "text": "The poem was set to music in 1905 by Johnson's brother John. In 1919, the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) dubbed it \"The Negro National Anthem\" for its power in voicing a cry for liberation and affirmation for African-American people. In 1939, Augusta Savage received a commission from the New York World's Fair and created a 16-foot (5 m) plaster sculpture called \"Lift Ev'ry Voice and Sing\" which was destroyed by bulldozers at the close of the fair. In Maya Angelou's 1969 autobiography, \"I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings\", the song is sung by the", "title": "Lift Every Voice and Sing" } ]
"Which poem begins with the words ""Good people all, of every sort, give ear unto my song""?"
[ { "answer": "green and pleasant land", "context": "This feature is not available right now. Please try again later. Uploaded on Jun 27, 2008 The unofficial 'anthem' of England from the poem written by William Blake. A tribute to the generations that have gone before us to preserve that 'green and pleasant land' for 'England & St. George!' Category Favorite lines from a U2 song? - forum.atu2.comFavorite lines from a U2 song? Favorite lines from a U2 song?", "distance": "79.299225", "question": "\"What is the first line of the hymn \"\"Jerusalem\"\"?\"" }, { "answer": "cargoes", "context": "Quinquereme Quinquereme A Roman or Greek rowing galley with 5 men to an oar. Compare with Trireme. As seen in Cargoes, by John Masefield: Quinquereme of Nineveh from distant Ophir Rowing home to haven in sunny Palestine, With a cargo of ivory, Apes and peacocks, Sandalwood, cedar wood, and sweet white wine. Stately Spanish galleon coming from the Isthmus, Dipping through the tropics by the palm-green shores, With a cargo of diamonds, Emeralds, amethysts, Topazes, and cinnamon, and gold moidores. Dirty British coaster with a salt-caked smoke stack, Butting through the Channel in the mad March days, With a cargo of Tyne coal, Road-rails, pig-lead, George Soule: John Masefield | Carleton CollegeGeorge Soule: John Masefield | Carleton College John Masefield's \"Cargoes\" by George Soule Revised from an entry in Masterplots II: Poetry Series Supplement, ed. John Wilson and Philip K. Jason.", "distance": "73.18553", "question": "\"Which John Masefield poem begins, \"\"Quinquereme of Nineveh, from distant Ophir\"\"?\"" }, { "answer": "23", "context": "Psalm 23 The Lord Is My Shepherd Kids Bible Story | Kids ... Full Curriculum This Sharefaith Kids lesson features the beloved Psalm 23. One of the Bible's favorite illustrations for God and his children is that of a shepherd and his sheep. Psalm 23 begins with the classic line \"The Lord is my shepherd\" and goes on with vivid imagery to describe the love, provision and compassion of our Father in heaven.", "distance": "75.059044", "question": "The Bible, Which psalm begins “The Lord is my shepherd …”?" }, { "answer": "soldier", "context": "Rupert Brooke’s “The Soldier\": Analysis | Online Homework ... Rupert Brooke’s “The Soldier\": Analysis | Online Homework Help | SchoolWorkHelper Rupert Brooke’s “The Soldier\": Analysis You are here: PDF This poem is about a man who loves his country dearly. The country is England. He believes that if he should die in a far away battle field that people should remember of him only that he was English.", "distance": "77.131874", "question": "\"Which poem by Rupert Brooke begins with the line \"\"If I should die, think only this of me ...\"\"?\"" }, { "answer": "tennyson", "context": "\"\"For Men May Come And Men May Go, But I Go On Forever.\" \"For Men May Come And Men May Go, But I Go On Forever.\" Description \"For Men May Come And Men May Go, But I Go On Forever.\" BY ALFRED TENNYSON. I COME from haunts of coot and hern; I make a sudden sally, And sparkle out among the fern, To bicker down a valley By thirty hills I hurry down, Or slip between the ridges; By twenty thorps, a little town, And half a hundred bridges. Till last by Philip's farm I flow, To join the brimming river; For men may come and men may go, But I go on forever. I chatter over stony ways, In little sharps and trebles; I bubble into eddying bays , I babble on the pebbles.", "distance": "79.8977", "question": "\"Which poet wrote the line, 'For men may come and men may go, but I go on forever\"\"?\"" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Unofficial England Rugby Union - England's Rose - The ...Unofficial England Rugby Union - England's Rose - The Official History England's Rose - The Official History By Museum of Rugby, Twickenham June 3 2005 England's Rose - The History,A couple of weeks ago ali_fish asked us all a corker of a question - where does England's rose come from? And why does the England jersey sport a rose rather than the Lions that the England football and cricket lads wear? Untitled Document As usual debate raged but without conclusion so we called in the experts at the Museum of Rugby at Twickenham and this is the real story...", "distance": "79.299225", "question": "\"What is the first line of the hymn \"\"Jerusalem\"\"?\"" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Quinquereme | Define Quinquereme at Dictionary.comQuinquereme | Define Quinquereme at Dictionary.com quinquereme an ancient Roman galley with five banks of oars on each side Word Origin C16: from Latin quinquerēmis, from quinque- + rēmus oar Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 Examples from the Web for quinquereme Expand Ulric the Jarl William O. Stoddard No change was made, therefore, in the handling of the quinquereme. Ulric the Jarl William O. Stoddard", "distance": "73.18553", "question": "\"Which John Masefield poem begins, \"\"Quinquereme of Nineveh, from distant Ophir\"\"?\"" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Psalms: 150 songs and poems to God | Overview BiblePsalms: 150 songs and poems to God | Overview Bible Psalms: 150 songs and poems to God Click to see icons for every book of the Bible. Authors: Various Length: 150 psalms Genre: Poetry Theme verse: “How blessed is the man who does not walk in the counsel of the wicked, Nor stand in the path of sinners, Nor sit in the seat of scoffers! But his delight is in the law of the LORD, And in His law he meditates day and night.” (Ps 1:1–2)", "distance": "75.059044", "question": "The Bible, Which psalm begins “The Lord is my shepherd …”?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Poems of Philip Edward Thomas - The British LibraryPoems of Philip Edward Thomas - The British Library Poems of Philip Edward Thomas Description English Although Edward Thomas wrote no poetry during his time in France during the First World War, war heavily pervaded his thoughts and it has a strong presence in his work. The First World War helped to focus Thomas as a poet and his work centres on the English idyll that is under threat. His poem Adlestrop is a good example of this.", "distance": "77.131874", "question": "\"Which poem by Rupert Brooke begins with the line \"\"If I should die, think only this of me ...\"\"?\"" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "SparkNotes : Yeats’s Poetry : “ The Wild Swans at CooleSparkNotes: Yeats’s Poetry: “The Wild Swans at Coole” “The Wild Swans at Coole” “The Wild Swans at Coole” → “An Irish Airman foresees his Death” Summary With the trees “in their autumn beauty,” the speaker walks down the dry woodland paths to the water, which mirrors the still October twilight of the sky. Upon the water float “nine-and-fifty swans.” The speaker says that nineteen years have passed since he first came to the water and counted the swans; that first time, before he had “well finished,” he saw the swans mount up into the sky and scatter, “whelling in great broken rings / Upon their clamorous wings.” The speaker says that his heart is sore, for after nineteen autumns of watching and being cheered by the swans, he finds that everything in his life has changed.", "distance": "79.8977", "question": "\"Which poet wrote the line, 'For men may come and men may go, but I go on forever\"\"?\"" } ]
Kept in many schools, in which landlocked Asian country did the Gerbil originate?
[ "Mongolia Proper", "Hmongolia", "Mongolian Republic", "Mongolia (country)", "Mongol Uls", "Mongolia", "Mongol Nation", "Sport in Mongolia", "Mongol country", "Бүгд Найрамдах Монгол Улс", "Mongol proper", "Menggu", "Mongolia national amateur boxing athletes", "Republic Mongolia", "Mongolia (state)", "Republic of Mongolia", "Mongol uls", "MONGOLIA", "Mongolia project", "Sport of Mongolia", "Mongorians", "Монгол улс", "ISO 3166-1:MN", "Даяар Монгол", "Mongolia proper", "Mohron ync", "Dayar Mongol", "Монгол Улс", "Mongol Proper", "Health in Mongolia", "Boxing in Mongolia", "Dayaar Mongol", "Minegolia", "Outer Mongolia (modern)", "Languages of Mongolia", "Mongol Ulus", "Моңғолия", "Даяр Монгол" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1617634", "score": 1.1502928, "text": "and hardy animal that has become a popular small house pet. It was first brought from China to Paris in the 19th century. It was brought to the United States much later, in 1954, by Dr. Victor Schwentker for use in research. Notably, it is illegal to keep gerbils as pets in California and New Zealand. The gerbil got its name as a diminutive form of \"jerboa\", an unrelated group of rodents occupying a similar ecological niche. Gerbils are typically between long, including the tail, which makes up about 1/2 of their total length. One species, the great gerbil, \"Rhombomys", "title": "Gerbil" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "3861430", "score": 1.1335647, "text": "Mongolian gerbil Meriones unguiculatus, the Mongolian gerbil or Mongolian jird, is a small rodent belonging to the subfamily Gerbillinae. It is the most widely known species of the gerbil subfamily, and is the most commonly kept as a small house pet or experimental animal. Under those conditions, it is known as the domesticated gerbil. Like the Syrian or golden hamster, it was first brought to the United States in 1954 by Dr. Victor Schwentker for use in scientific research. Forty-four pairs were caught in Mongolia and brought to England. They were described as having \"squirrel colors... with long furry tails.\"", "title": "Mongolian gerbil" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "5789261", "score": 1.1246088, "text": "Mongolian jirds (gerbils). Pale gerbil The pale gerbil \"(Gerbillus perpallidus)\" is endemic to Egypt and is distributed mainly in the northwestern part of the country. It is also known as the pallid gerbil. The pale gerbil has pale orange fur, with white underparts, white forelimbs and white feet. The ears are unpigmented and the soles of the feet are haired, which is a characteristic of sand-dwelling gerbils. It averages 22 to 27 cm in length, and weights 26-49 g. The pale or pallid gerbil, usually shortened to pallid by enthusiasts, is recommended as a good second species for those with", "title": "Pale gerbil" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "10541483", "score": 1.123636, "text": "tail fur is longer. Eyes are large and prominent. Bounding gait is distinguished when running. Both the sexes of this species lives apart. The relation between male and female gerbils is not known yet. Omnivorous. Known to eat grains, seeds, plants, roots, insects, reptiles and even small birds and mammals it can catch up. Indian gerbil The Indian gerbil (\"Tatera indica\") also known as \"antelope rat\", is a species of gerbil in the family Muridae. It is found in southern Asia from Syria to Bangladesh. It is the only species in the genus Tatera. Members of the genus \"Gerbilliscus\" have", "title": "Indian gerbil" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "10542749", "score": 1.1214114, "text": "North African gerbil The North African gerbil (\"Dipodillus campestris\") is a species of rodent in the family Muridae. It is found in North Africa where its natural habitats are arable land and rocky areas of the Maghreb, and hot Saharan deserts. The North African gerbil has long soft fur and a relatively long tail. The dorsal fur is cinnamon to orange-brown. Each hair has a grey base, a sandy or golden-brown terminal section and often a black tip. The cheeks and throat are white and there is sometimes a dark stripe on the nose. The underparts are white, with a", "title": "North African gerbil" } ]
Kept in many schools, in which landlocked [MASK] country did the [MASK] originate?
[ { "answer": "University of London system", "context": "In 1918 Whitehead's academic responsibilities began to seriously expand as he accepted a number of high administrative positions within the University of London system, of which Imperial College London was a member at the time. He was elected Dean of the Faculty of Science at the University of London in late 1918 (a post he held for four years), a member of the University of London's Senate in 1919, and chairman of the Senate's Academic (leadership) Council in 1920, a post which he held until he departed for America in 1924. Whitehead was able to exert his newfound influence to successfully lobby for a new history of science department, help establish a Bachelor of Science degree (previously only Bachelor of Arts degrees had been offered), and make the school more accessible to less wealthy students.", "distance": "74.793755", "question": "In which educational system was Whitehead employed in the late 1910s?" }, { "answer": "gurukulas", "context": "The CBSE (Central Board of Secondary Education) of India, along with several other state education boards, has made Sanskrit an alternative option to the state's own official language as a second or third language choice in the schools it governs. In such schools, learning Sanskrit is an option for grades 5 to 8 (Classes V to VIII). This is true of most schools affiliated with the ICSE board, especially in those states where the official language is Hindi. Sanskrit is also taught in traditional gurukulas throughout India.", "distance": "79.38998", "question": "In what other type of schools is Sanskrit also taught?" }, { "answer": "France", "context": "Montpellier Montpellier (] ; Occitan: \"Montpelhièr\" ] ) is a city in southern France. It is the capital of the Hérault department. Montpellier is the 8th-largest city of France, and is also the fastest-growing city in the country over the past 25 years. In 2014, 589,610 people live in the urban area and 275,318 in the city itself.", "distance": "74.262436", "question": "In what country is Montpellier, where Lucien Tesnière taught located?" }, { "answer": "singing", "context": "Sarah Ann GloverSarah Ann Glover (13 November 1785 – 20 October 1867) was an English music educator who invented the Norwich sol-fa system. Life and career Glover was born in The Close, Norwich. Her father became Curate of St Laurence's Church, Norwich in 1811, and she developed her learning system to aid teachers with a cappella singing. Her instructional book Scheme for Rendering Psalmody Congregational met with great success. It was later refined and developed by John Curwen and others over the years. The concept became well known in popular culture after it was featured in a song from The Sound of Music.", "distance": "79.542274", "question": "A teaching technique invented by Sarah Ann Glover (who adapted it from a number of earlier systems) and popularised by John Curwen in the 19th century is associated with what activity?" }, { "answer": "Mahasanghika", "context": "Therefore the seven Abhidharma works are generally claimed not to represent the words of the Buddha himself, but those of disciples and great scholars.[note 38] Every school had its own version of the Abhidharma, with different theories and different texts. The different Abhidharmas of the various schools did not agree with each other. Scholars disagree on whether the Mahasanghika school had an Abhidhamma Pitaka or not.[note 38]", "distance": "73.60128", "question": "There is a disagreement on whether a school had an Abhidhamma or not, which school is it?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "He shared the Walter Knox Prize for Chemistry on Mill Hill School's Foundation Day, Friday, 7 July 1933. He declared that his success was inspired by the quality of teaching he received whilst a pupil at Mill Hill. At the age of 21, Crick earned a Bachelor of Science degree in physics from University College London. Crick had failed to gain a place at a Cambridge college, probably through failing their requirement for Latin. Crick began his PhD at UCL but was interrupted by WWII. He later became a PhD student and Honorary Fellow of Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge and mainly worked at the Cavendish Laboratory and the Medical Research Council (MRC) Laboratory of Molecular Biology in Cambridge. He was also an Honorary Fellow of Churchill College, Cambridge and of University College, London.", "distance": "74.793755", "question": "In which educational system was Whitehead employed in the late 1910s?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Samskrita Bharati is an organisation working for Sanskrit revival. The \"All-India Sanskrit Festival\" (since 2002) holds composition contests. The 1991 Indian census reported 49,736 fluent speakers of Sanskrit. Sanskrit learning programmes also feature on the lists of most AIR broadcasting centres. The Mattur village in central Karnataka claims to have native speakers of Sanskrit among its population. Inhabitants of all castes learn Sanskrit starting in childhood and converse in the language.", "distance": "79.38998", "question": "In what other type of schools is Sanskrit also taught?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Montpellier was among the most important of the 66 \"villes de sûreté\" that the Edict of 1598 granted to the Huguenots. The city's political institutions and the university were all handed over to the Huguenots. Tension with Paris led to a siege by the royal army in 1622. Peace terms called for the dismantling of the city's fortifications. A royal citadel was built and the university and consulate were taken over by the Catholic party. Even before the Edict of Alès (1629), Protestant rule was dead and the ville de sûreté was no more.[citation needed]", "distance": "74.262436", "question": "In what country is Montpellier, where Lucien Tesnière taught located?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "It has been suggested that the song may have originally arisen out of American minstrelsy . The earliest printing of the song is from 1852 , when the lyrics were published with similar lyrics to those used today , but with a very different tune . It was reprinted again two years later with the same lyrics and another tune . The modern tune was first recorded with the lyrics in 1881 , mentioning Eliphalet Oram Lyte in The Franklin Square Song Collection but not making it clear whether he was the composer or adapter .", "distance": "79.542274", "question": "A teaching technique invented by Sarah Ann Glover (who adapted it from a number of earlier systems) and popularised by John Curwen in the 19th century is associated with what activity?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Following (or leading up to) the schisms, each Saṅgha started to accumulate an Abhidharma, a detailed scholastic reworking of doctrinal material appearing in the Suttas, according to schematic classifications. These Abhidharma texts do not contain systematic philosophical treatises, but summaries or numerical lists. Scholars generally date these texts to around the 3rd century BCE, 100 to 200 years after the death of the Buddha. Therefore the seven Abhidharma works are generally claimed not to represent the words of the Buddha himself, but those of disciples and great scholars.[note 38] Every school had its own version of the Abhidharma, with different theories and different texts.", "distance": "73.60128", "question": "There is a disagreement on whether a school had an Abhidhamma or not, which school is it?" } ]
The boundary between Suffolk and Cambridgeshire runs through which racecourse?
[ "NEWMARKET", "Newmarket", "Newmarket (disambiguation)" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "5284955", "score": 1.1903018, "text": "county of Cambridgeshire. Historically, there are various names that have been given to courses or parts of courses at Newmarket, and some are still in use today to describe particular race distances. Whyte's History of the British Turf (1840), for instance, lists the Beacon Course, Round Course, Audley End Course, Clermont Course, Ancaster Mile, Rowley Mile, Abingdon Mile, Banbury Mile, Ditch Mile and Yearling Course. The King's Plate (or Queen's Plate) was a major race run between 1634 and 1765. (Location of Carpark) Newmarket Racecourse Newmarket Racecourse, is a British Thoroughbred horse racing venue in the town of Newmarket, Suffolk,", "title": "Newmarket Racecourse" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "1384615", "score": 1.163483, "text": "the Rowley Mile Racecourse and is a predominately flat area. \"Warren Hill\" overlooks the town and consists of 3 all weather canters and a multitude of grass canters. \"Bury Side\" is the name given to the area located near the Bury Road and the railway line. These areas and the surrounding heath is chalk downland and has special birds and animals only suited to this terrain. It is also a very historical area with the remains of 6th century living. This hill is part of the chalk formation the Newmarket Ridge. The town has 50 miles of turf gallops and", "title": "Newmarket, Suffolk" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "384409", "score": 1.1370391, "text": "tier of English football. The town of Newmarket is the headquarters of British horseracing – home to the largest cluster of training yards in the country and many key horse racing organisations including the National Stud, and Newmarket Racecourse. Tattersalls bloodstock auctioneers and the National Horseracing Museum are also in the town. Point to point racing takes place at Higham and Ampton. Speedway racing has been staged in Suffolk since at least the 1950s, following the construction of the Foxhall Stadium, just outside Ipswich, home of the Ipswich Witches. The Witches are currently members of the Premier League, the UK's", "title": "Suffolk" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "5118646", "score": 1.1336935, "text": "the bottom of the ditch to the top of the earth wall. Since the 19th century a railway line and roads have been cut through the dyke, including the combined A14 and A11 roads, and a branch line of the Ipswich to Ely rail line. From Reach, the dyke crosses farmland, before running along the edge of the July Course at Newmarket Racecourse and then through the woods of a private estate near the village of Woodditton. The Rowley Mile course is unusual in that it can have races which start in one county, Cambridgeshire, and finish in another, Suffolk.", "title": "Devil's Dyke, Cambridgeshire" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "1384613", "score": 1.1263746, "text": "for England had suggested in the 1960s that the border around Newmarket also be altered, in West Suffolk's favour. Newmarket Urban District Council supported the move to Cambridgeshire, but ultimately the government decided to withdraw this proposal and keep the existing boundary, despite intense lobbying from the UDC. Racing at Newmarket has been dated as far back as 1174, making it the earliest known racing venue of post-classical times. King James I (reigned 1603–1625) greatly increased the popularity of horse racing there, and King Charles I followed this by inaugurating the first cup race in 1634. The Jockey Club's clubhouse", "title": "Newmarket, Suffolk" } ]
The boundary between [MASK] and [MASK] runs through which racecourse?
[ { "answer": "york", "context": "Ebor Festival | Racecourse HospitalityEbor Festival | Racecourse Hospitality LinkedIn0 The Ebor Festival 2017 World class racing meets high society for the Welcome To Yorkshire Ebor Festival, the jewel in the crown of York Racecourse. The course, known as the Knavesmire, has been a favourite amongst racegoers since it was founded in 1731. In 2017 the Welcome to Yorkshire Ebor Festival will take place from Wednesday 23rd to Saturday 26th August. The Festival will once again offer four days of top class sport with Wednesday featuring the Juddmonte Stakes, the attraction off the course on the Thursday will once again be Ladies Day whilst centre stage on course will be the Darley Yorkshire Oaks, Friday will feature the Coolmore Nunthorpe Stakes with the Betfred Ebor the main racing attraction on Saturday.", "distance": "81.32791", "question": "At which racecourse does the Ebor Racing Festival take place?" }, { "answer": "fairyhouse", "context": "The largest gap in ages between Scottish Grand National winners was in 1994 and 1995 when six years separated the 1994 winner Earth Summit with Willsford who won in 1995. They are also the youngest and oldest winners respectively of the Scottish Grand National and it so happened they won is successive years. Over in Ireland they have the Irish Grand National. This race is run at Fairyhouse and the 2010 Irish Grand National will be held on Monday 5th April - so it is the first of the Grand National races to be run. Both races get excellent support and both are big betting days in their own right. The team here at betting.betfair will keep you in the loop with all the latest with Scottish Grand National tops and where to place your bet on the Irish Grand National.", "distance": "79.47447", "question": "At which racecourse is the Irish Grand National held?" }, { "answer": "norfolk", "context": "The Ultimate guide to Fakenham Racecourse - FREE racing tipsThe Ultimate guide to Fakenham Racecourse FAQs Fakenham Racecourse is situated on the outskirts of the town with the same name in the county of Norfolk in the east of England. It lies 25 miles north of Norwich, 20 miles east of King’s Lynn and 13 miles south of Holkham Beach on the north Norfolk coast. The history of racing in the vicinity of Fakenham can be traced back to 1884, but the first meeting at the racecourse in its current location took place on Easter Monday 1905. When racing resumed after World War II, in 1947, an additional Whit Monday fixture was added and the racecourse has undergone significant alteration and development right up to the present day.", "distance": "77.15709", "question": "In which county is Fakenham racecourse?" }, { "answer": "somerset", "context": "Rating is available when the video has been rented. This feature is not available right now. Please try again later. Published on Aug 1, 2016 A short timelapse of the sunset over Wincanton Racecourse in Somerset England. Category Wincanton Map | United Kingdom Google Satellite MapsWincanton Map | United Kingdom Google Satellite Maps <a href=\"http://www.maplandia.com/united-kingdom/england/south-west/somerset-county/wincanton/\" title=\"google satellite map of Wincanton\">Wincanton google map</a> Wincanton google map image button link <a href=\"http://www.maplandia.com/united-kingdom/england/south-west/somerset-county/wincanton/\" title=\"google satellite map of Wincanton\"><img src=\"http://www.maplandia.com/images/icon.gif\" width=\"88\" height=\"31\" border=\"0\" alt=\"Wincanton google map\"/></a> map search <!-- maplandia.com search-box 1.0 beginning --> <div style=\"margin:0px;text-align:center;border:1px solid #111;width:135px;padding:8px 4px;background: #FFF;\"> <form action=\"http://www.maplandia.com/search/\" target=\"_top\" style=\"padding:0;margin:0;\" method=\"post\"><a href=\"http://www.maplandia.com/\" style=\"background:none;\"><img src=\"http://www.maplandia.com/images/logo-small.gif\" width=\"125\" height=\"21\" alt=\"google maps gazetteer\" border=\"0\"/></a><br/> <input type=\"text\" name=\"h[2][1]\" value=\"\" size=\"16\" style=\"width:125px;\"/><br/><input type=\"submit\" value=\" find map \" size=\"16\" style=\"margin-top:4px;width:125px;\"/><br/> <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"action[2]\" value=\"special\"/></form></div> <!--", "distance": "77.13767", "question": "In which English county is Wincanton racecourse?" }, { "answer": "west sussex", "context": "Goodwood | An English Estate like no otherGoodwood | An English Estate like no other Weddings An extraordinary Estate 1 of 10Welcome to Goodwood, a spectacular Estate in the heart of West Sussex and home to the world famous Festival of Speed, Goodwood Revival and Qatar Goodwood Festival. 2 of 10Whatever you are looking for in a getaway, whether it be your next adventure, a family escape or pure relaxation and indulgence, The Goodwood Hotel is the ideal destination. 3 of 10An impossibly heady mix of cars, stars and motor sport royalty come together over four superb days for the Festival of Speed. 4 of 10Highlights of a ‘Glorious’ Festival 5 of 10Highlights of the world’s most prestigious historic motor racing event, with all the glamour and excitement of a period setting.", "distance": "77.23681", "question": "Goodwood racecourse is in which county?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Burghley Horse Trials, 2016 Accommodation and Event ... Burghley Horse Trials Accommodation and Event Information - Eventful Stays Event information Accommodation About the Burghley Horse Trials The Burghley Horse Trials 2017 will run from the 31st of August to the 3rd of September, at Burghley House, Lincolnshire featuring the very best of British equestrian eventing. The Burghley Horse Trials are classified by the FEI as one of the six leading three-day events in the world (the others being the Badminton Horse Trials, the Rolex Kentucky Three Day, the Australian International Three Day Event, the Luhmühlen Horse Trials and the Étoiles de Pau). It has competition at CCI**** (four star) level. The prize for first place is currently £50,000.", "distance": "81.32791", "question": "At which racecourse does the Ebor Racing Festival take place?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "However, Scottish National Hunt racing has a long and rich history – with events like the Scottish Grand National dating all the way back to 1867. National Hunt racing in Scotland is also hugely popular, with as many as 17,000 spectators attending a single race meeting such as the Scottish Grand National Festival Saturday. Two racecourses in Scotland – Ayr Racecourse and the Kelso Racecourse – currently host graded National Hunt races. Each year in February, the Kelso Racecourse hosts the Premier Kelso Novices’ Hurdle – a Grade 2 race over 2 miles, 2 furlongs, for horses four years and older. In April, Ayr Racecourse hosts two Grade 2 races – the Future Champion Novice’s Chase and the Scottish Champion Hurdle –", "distance": "79.47447", "question": "At which racecourse is the Irish Grand National held?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Uttoxeter RacecourseUttoxeter Racecourse is a National Hunt racecourse in the town of Uttoxeter, in Staffordshire, England. Course Uttoxeter is a left-handed oval shaped course of one mile two and a half furlongs in circumference. The back ‘straight’ has a dog-leg to the right and is undulating as it rises over Clump Hill. The course continues with a downhill run around the far bend into the home straight.", "distance": "77.15709", "question": "In which county is Fakenham racecourse?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Rating is available when the video has been rented. This feature is not available right now. Please try again later. Published on Feb 8, 2013 This line from Don MacLean's American Pie has often struck me, especially at this time of the year. Category February made me shiver, with every paper I'd deliverFebruary made me shiver, with every paper I'd deliver - | Posted on February 13, 2014 by Rick Well, I haven’t delivered papers in awhile, though readers often tell me about their delivery problems like I still do, but that American Pie song ran through my mind while shoveling snow this morning. The upside is I was by the cherry blossom trees along the Tidal Basin recently and told the tour group to image in one month or so the area will be pinkish white and spring will be here. For now, happiness is a clean driveway.", "distance": "77.13767", "question": "In which English county is Wincanton racecourse?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Leeds Castle in Kent | The Loveliest Castle in the WorldLeeds Castle in Kent | The Loveliest Castle in the World Leeds Castle News Top 10 Things to Do at Leeds Castle in 2017 For almost 900 years Leeds Castle, set within 500 acres of beautiful Kent parkland, has attracted crusaders and kings, courtiers and queens, witches and villains, world statesmen and icons of the silver screen. Today, everyone can connect their dreams of A year in the life of Leeds Castle As the Christmas holidays begin and 2016 draws to a close we wanted to reflect on what a successful year it has been here at Leeds Castle from feathery new arrivals to a royal visit and record sales of bubble guns.", "distance": "77.23681", "question": "Goodwood racecourse is in which county?" } ]
Which TV comedy series started screening first?
[ "Samuel Brainsample", "Bunn, Whacket, Buzzard, Stubble, and Boot", "Hell's Grannies", "Raymond Luxury-Yacht", "Monty Python's Flying Circus (computer game)", "Monty Python's Flying Circus (stage version)", "“It’s” man", "Owl Stretching Time", "Throatwobbler Mangrove", "MPFC", "Luigi Vercotti", "Monty Python’s Flying Circus", "Montey python", "It's man", "Monty Pythons Flying Circus", "A Horse, a Spoon, and a Basin", "Gwen Dibley", "Throatwobbler mangrove", "Raymond Luxury Yacht", "%22It’s%22 man", "Monty Python's Flying Circus", "Pythonite", "%22It's%22 man", "Hell's grannies", "Its man", "The Toad Elevating Moment", "Gwen Dibley's Flying Circus", "Colin Plint" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "16681822", "score": 0.96715456, "text": "The First Family (TV series) The First Family is an American sitcom that debuted in first-run syndication in the United States on September 22, 2012. Created by Byron Allen and produced by Allen's production company Entertainment Studios, the series (along with \"Mr. Box Office\", which debuted the same weekend and is also produced by Entertainment Studios) is the first situation comedy to air in first-run syndication since the 2000 cancellation of \"Malibu, CA\". The series centers on William Johnson (Christopher B. Duncan), a Democrat who attempts to balance his family life with his wife Katherine (Kellita Smith) and their two", "title": "The First Family (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "18624135", "score": 0.9498653, "text": "Comedy Central later announced it would be given an eight episode first season on television, making it the first series to be adapted from its digital department to its cable network. In advance of the show's premiere, the first episode was available for streaming on Amazon on January 12, 2015. Comedians featured on the first cable season of the show include Marc Maron, Keegan-Michael Key, Paul Scheer, and Iliza Shlesinger. For the 4th season, Ari Shaffir was replaced by Daily Show correspondent Roy Wood Jr. There are numerous bonus online segments unaired for television that have either Season intros with:", "title": "This Is Not Happening (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "19263780", "score": 0.9362053, "text": "Freeform airs its original drama series on Monday and/or Tuesday nights, and since 2011 (beginning under the former ABC Family brand), has aired its comedy series on Wednesdays. The channel airs first-run episodes of its original series mainly between January and August, with films generally airing in their place during prime time on the aforementioned nights from September to December (the only exception since 2010, have been annual Halloween episodes of \"Pretty Little Liars\" that air as part of the 13 Nights of Halloween in October as well as the debut of the first third of season one of \"Ravenswood\"", "title": "Freeform (TV channel)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "19704500", "score": 0.9317158, "text": "it aired Monday through Friday at 10:00PM (IST). Starting from Monday 31 October 2016 air time changed to a 10:30PM (IST) time slot. A new comedy show named Sirippuda replaced this show at 10:00PM (IST) and lasted three episodes. It was aired every Saturday at 2:00PM (IST). Nadanthathu Enna? Kutramum Pinnaniyum Nadanthathu Enna? () is a 2016 Indian Tamil language anthology and crime television series. The first season aired 2009 and The 2nd season premiered on 29 August 2016 aired Monday to Friday at 10:00PM (IST) on Vijay TV. Starting from 31 October 2016, the show shifted to aired at", "title": "Nadanthathu Enna? Kutramum Pinnaniyum" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "20944592", "score": 0.9258354, "text": "an episode of the show. In 2018, the Prime Minister of New Zealand Jacinda Ardern appeared a sketch on the show about women's suffrage. A third season ran in 2018 for six half-hour episodes. Funny Girls (TV series) Funny Girls is a sitcom sketch comedy television series starring Rose Matafeo and Laura Daniel. It premiered on 23 October 2015 on TV3 in New Zealand. It is in its third season as of 2018. The series follows Laura and Rose as they produce sketches for a fictional comedy series, fielding ideas from their male bosses and their producer Pauline. The show", "title": "Funny Girls (TV series)" } ]
Which TV comedy series started screening [MASK]?
[ { "answer": "harry hill", "context": "Harry Hill's TV Burp Season 10 Episode 1 [S10E01] - yts.hostWatch Online Harry Hill's TV Burp Season 10 Episode 1 [S10E01] 'Series 10: Episode 1' TV Show Full Episode The Best of TV Burp 16 Overview Harry Hill's TV Burp is a British television comedy programme that ran for 11 years from 2001 to 2012.", "distance": "79.53457", "question": "Which British comedian hosts a television programme called ‘TV Burp’?" }, { "answer": "david mitchell", "context": "The Unbelievable Truth shop - British Comedy GuideThe Unbelievable Truth shop - British Comedy Guide The Unbelievable Truth The Unbelievable Truth is the hugely successful BBC Radio 4 panel show fronted by award-winning actor, comedian and writer David Mitchell in which panelists have to identify the preposterous truths from the lies. Now the book of the series presents hundreds of hand-picked mind-boggling facts in a cabinet of... The Unbelievable Truth - Series 1 For the first time the panel game built on truth and lies is out on CD. Hosted by David Mitchell , The Unbelievable Truth sees four panelists try to deliever a lecturer which is almost entirely false, except for five unlikely pieces of true information which they have to smuggle...", "distance": "78.21138", "question": "Which comedian and actor presents the Radio 4 programme “The Unbelievable Truth”?" }, { "answer": "The Mick", "context": "Sofia Black-D'Elia Sofia Black-D'Elia (born December 23, 1991) is an American actress. She is best known for her roles as Tea Marvelli in \"Skins\", Sage Spence in \"Gossip Girl\" and Andrea Cornish in \"The Night Of\". As of 2017 Black-D'Elia stars as Sabrina on the FOX comedy \"The Mick\". The Mick (TV series) The Mick is an American sitcom television series broadcast on Fox. Created by Dave Chernin and John Chernin, the series stars Kaitlin Olson, who is also an executive producer.", "distance": "77.508606", "question": "Which American sitcom television series broadcast on Fox did Sofia Black-D'Elia appear on in 2017?" }, { "answer": "Check It Out!", "context": "Abso Lutely Productions Abso Lutely Productions is a film and television production company owned by actor and producers Tim Heidecker, Eric Wareheim and producer Dave Kneebone. It is known for producing the long-running series \"Tom Goes to the Mayor\", \"Nathan For You\", \"Tim and Eric Awesome Show, Great Job! \" and \"Check It Out! with Dr. Steve Brule\". Abso Lutely Productions Abso Lutely Productions is a film and television production company owned by actor and producers Tim Heidecker, Eric Wareheim and producer Dave Kneebone. It is known for producing the long-running series \"Tom Goes to the Mayor\", \"Nathan For You\", \"Tim and Eric Awesome Show, Great Job! \"", "distance": "77.0081", "question": "Which American sketch comedy television series starring John C. Reilly was produced by Abso Lutely Productions?" }, { "answer": "New Girl", "context": "New Girl New Girl is an American sitcom television series that premiered on Fox on September 20, 2011. Developed by Elizabeth Meriwether under the working title \"Chicks & Dicks\", the series revolves around a kooky teacher, Jess (Zooey Deschanel), after she moves into a Los Angeles loft with three men, Nick (Jake Johnson), Schmidt (Max Greenfield), and Winston (Lamorne Morris); Jess' best friend Cece (Hannah Simone) and on-again-off-again loft mate Coach (Damon Wayans Jr.) also appear regularly. The show combines comedy and drama elements as the characters, who are in their early thirties, deal with maturing relationships and career choices. The sixth and most current season premiered on September 20, 2016.", "distance": "76.596085", "question": "Which sitcom was developed by Elizabeth Meriwether and starred Claire Titelman?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Last Of The Summer Wine - YouTubeLast Of The Summer Wine - YouTube Last Of The Summer Wine The next video is starting stop Last Of The Summer Wine uploaded a video 3 years ago 1:24:11 Play next Play now 3 years ago 54,863 views Last of the Summer Wine is a British sitcom written by Roy Clarke that was initially broadcast on BBC1. Last of the Summer Wine premiered as an episode of Comedy Playhouse on 4 January 1973 and the... Last Of The Summer Wine uploaded a video 3 years ago 29:01 3 years ago 28,187 views Last of the Summer Wine is a British sitcom written by Roy Clarke that was initially broadcast on BBC1. Last of the Summer Wine premiered as an episode of Comedy Playhouse on 4 January 1973 and the...", "distance": "79.53457", "question": "Which British comedian hosts a television programme called ‘TV Burp’?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Drop The Dead Donkey shop - British Comedy GuideDrop The Dead Donkey shop - British Comedy Guide Drop The Dead Donkey - The Complete Box Set For the first time ever, all six series of the brilliant, topical TV comedy series Drop The Dead Donkey are featured in this 11 disc DVD box set. Familiarise yourself with Globelink News, primed to bring you the latest headlines...somehow. Under the ineffective management of Gus, the team bicker,... Drop The Dead Donkey - The Complete 4th, 5th & 6th Series This multi-award winning TV comedy show is set in the offices of 'Globelink News', a TV news company whose millionaire tycoon owner prefers a more sensationalist stance in presenting the day's events...", "distance": "78.21138", "question": "Which comedian and actor presents the Radio 4 programme “The Unbelievable Truth”?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Phoebe Tonkin Phoebe Jane Elizabeth Tonkin (born 12 July 1989) is an Australian actress and model. She is best known for portraying Cleo Sertori in \"\", Fiona Maxwell in \"Tomorrow, When the War Began\", Faye Chamberlain in \"The Secret Circle\", and Hayley Marshall-Kenner in The CW series \"The Vampire Diaries\" and its spin-off series \"The Originals\". Alex Perry Alex Perry is a celebrated Australian fashion designer and television presenter, known for his womenswear. His signature design style: charming, bold and provocative, has been embraced by some of the world’s most famous and beautiful women including HRH Crown Princess Mary, Jennifer Lopez, Kim Kardashian, Gigi Hadid, Kylie Jenner, Sandra Bullock, Giuliana Rancic, Miranda Kerr, Alessandra Ambrosio, Sarah Murdoch, Elle Macpherson, Jennifer Hawkins, Phoebe Tonkin, Natalie Portman, Nicole Richie, P!nk, Kelly Osbourne, Eva Longoria, Jessica Chastain, Kate Upton, Rosie Huntington-Whitely and Rihanna.", "distance": "77.508606", "question": "Which American sitcom television series broadcast on Fox did Sofia Black-D'Elia appear on in 2017?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Created by Christian Jacobs (lead singer of the Aquabats) and Scott Schultz, the show is written to appeal to children and their parents. The television program has spawned a touring live stage show, various toys and branded clothing. Trademarks relating to \"Yo Gabba Gabba!\" and its characters are held by GabbaCaDabra, LLC. Will Kindrick Will Kindrick is an American filmmaker, commercial, music video director who has written and directed works for Ice Cube, Brian Wilson, She & Him, Mates of State, Postino among others. He is also known for his work on the Nick Jr series Yo Gabba Gabba! .", "distance": "77.0081", "question": "Which American sketch comedy television series starring John C. Reilly was produced by Abso Lutely Productions?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Gossip Girl is an American teen drama television series based on the book series of the same name written by Cecily von Ziegesar . The series , created by Josh Schwartz and Stephanie Savage , originally ran on The CW for six seasons from September 19 , 2007 , to December 17 , 2012 . Narrated by the omniscient blogger `` Gossip Girl '' , voiced by Kristen Bell , the series revolves around the fictional lives of upper - class adolescents living in Manhattan 's Upper East Side .", "distance": "76.596085", "question": "Which sitcom was developed by Elizabeth Meriwether and starred Claire Titelman?" } ]
What is the title of Graham Swift's 1996 Booker Prize winning novel which was made into a 2001 film of the same name starring Michael Caine and Helen Mirren?
[ "Last Orders" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "2258857", "score": 0.85386896, "text": "Graham Swift Graham Colin Swift FRSL (born 4 May 1949) is an English writer. Born in London, England, he was educated at Dulwich College, London, Queens' College, Cambridge, and later the University of York. Some of Swift's books have been filmed, including \"Waterland\" (1992), \"Shuttlecock\" (1993) and \"Last Orders\" (1996). His novel \"Last Orders\" was joint-winner of the 1996 James Tait Black Memorial Prize for fiction and a mildly controversial winner of the 1996 Booker Prize, owing to the superficial similarities in plot to William Faulkner's \"As I Lay Dying\". The prize-winning \"Waterland\" is set in The Fens. A novel", "title": "Graham Swift" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "7911883", "score": 0.81975925, "text": "and travelled to London. At Smithfield Meat Market she met Jack who offered her a job and board and lodgings in his house. She went on to marry Jack's adopted son Vince. Last Orders Last Orders is a 1996 Booker Prize-winning novel by British writer Graham Swift. In 2001 it was adapted for the film \"Last Orders\" by Australian writer and director Fred Schepisi. The story makes much use of flashbacks to tell the convoluted story of the relationships between a group of war veterans who live in the same corner of London, the backbone of the story being the", "title": "Last Orders" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "10123211", "score": 0.81572807, "text": "Last Orders (film) Last Orders is a 2001 British/German drama film written and directed by Fred Schepisi. The screenplay is based on the 1996 Booker Prize-winning novel \"Last Orders\" by Graham Swift. The title refers to a pub landlord's last call and the final wishes of a dying man, in this instance Jack Dodds (Michael Caine), an east London butcher who greatly influenced four men over the course of his flawed but decent life. The quartet gathers to scatter Jack's ashes in Margate, where he had hoped to retire to a small seaside cottage with his wife Amy (Helen Mirren),", "title": "Last Orders (film)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "19146650", "score": 0.8041322, "text": "The Light of Day (Graham Swift novel) The Light of Day is a 2003 novel by English author Graham Swift, published seven years after his previous novel, the Booker Prize winner \"Last Orders\". The book is set in 1997 in Wimbledon, the narrator George preparing to visit the grave of Bob Nash in Putney Vale Cemetery on the two year anniversary of his death, and then to visit Sarah who was convicted of his murder and with whom George has fallen in love. George recounts his involvement in the crime, employed by Sarah as a private investigator to ensure that", "title": "The Light of Day (Graham Swift novel)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "19420785", "score": 0.79305136, "text": "Evelyn Waugh and Edwin Muir found the novel successful. I Live Under a Black Sun I Live Under a Black Sun is a novelized biography of Jonathan Swift by poet Edith Sitwell. Her debut novel, the novel is a modernist work, published in 1937, straddling her productive period of poetry in the 1920s and the 1940s. The novel, though primarily biographical fiction, it includes thematic treatments on mourning and melancholia, and political allegory. The novel was the first one published after changing from her publisher Duckworth and published with Victor Gollancz. At the time of its publication, the novel did", "title": "I Live Under a Black Sun" } ]
What is the title of [MASK] [MASK] [MASK] winning novel which was made into a [MASK] film of the same name starring [MASK] and [MASK]?
[ { "answer": "Charlotte Löwensköld", "context": "Selma Lagerlöf Selma Ottilia Lovisa Lagerlöf (] ; 20 November 1858 – 16 March 1940) was a Swedish author and teacher. She was the first female writer to win the Nobel Prize in Literature. Charlotte Löwensköld Charlotte Löwensköld is an 1925 novel by the Swedish writer Selma Lagerlöf. It is the second installment in Lagerlöf's Ring trilogy; it was preceded by \"The Löwensköld Ring\" and followed by \"Anna Svärd\". The novel was adapted into a film of the same title in 1930 and again in 1979 starring Ingrid Janbell.", "distance": "76.82402", "question": "What was the name of the novel written by the first female Nobel Prize winner for Literature which was adapted into a film in 1930 and 1979?" }, { "answer": "Annihilation", "context": "Annihilation (film) Annihilation is an upcoming British-American science fiction thriller film directed and written by Alex Garland based on the book of the same name by Jeff VanderMeer. Annihilation (VanderMeer novel) Annihilation is a 2014 novel by Jeff VanderMeer. It is the first in a series of three books called the \"Southern Reach Trilogy\".", "distance": "76.36141", "question": "What novel won a Nebula award and is the basis for a movie directed by Alex Garland?" }, { "answer": "Herman Wouk", "context": "Herman Wouk Herman Wouk ( ; born May 27, 1915) is an American author. His 1951 novel \"The Caine Mutiny\" won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction. His other works include \"The Winds of War\" and \"War and Remembrance\", historical novels about World War II, and non-fiction such as \"This Is My God\", a popular explanation of Judaism from a Modern Orthodox perspective, written for Jewish and non-Jewish audiences. His books have been translated into 27 languages. \"", "distance": "76.25799", "question": "What American author born in 1915, and won a Pulitzer Prize for Fiction, wrote the 1965 novel, 'Don't Stop the Carnival'?" }, { "answer": "brief encounter", "context": "Add it to your IMDbPage How much of Noël Coward's work have you seen? User Polls Nominated for 1 Oscar. Another 2 wins & 4 nominations. See more awards  » Known For  2013 Burton and Taylor (TV Movie) (extracts from the play \"Private Lives\" - as Noel Coward)  2011 Brief Encounter (Short) (as Noel Coward)  2008 Easy Virtue (play - as Noel Coward) 2003 Privatni zivoti (TV Movie) (novel \"Private Lives\" - as Noel Coward)  2000 Relative Values (play - as Noel Coward)  1991 Tonight at 8.30 (TV Series) (writer - 8 episodes) - Shadow Play (1991) ... (writer - as Noel Coward) - Still Life (1991) ...", "distance": "76.206726", "question": "What Oscar nominated film was adapted from Noel Coward?s play Still Life?" }, { "answer": "Farewell, My Queen", "context": "Chantal Thomas Chantal Thomas (born 1945, in Lyon) is a French writer and historian. Her 2002 book, \"Farewell, My Queen\", won the Prix Femina and was adapted into a 2012 film starring Diane Kruger and Léa Seydoux. Farewell, My Queen Farewell, My Queen (French: Les Adieux à la reine ) is a 2012 French drama film directed by Benoît Jacquot and based on the novel of the same name by Chantal Thomas, who won the \"Prix Femina\" in 2002. It gives a fictional account of the last days of Marie Antoinette in power seen through the eyes of Sidonie Laborde, a young servant who reads aloud to the queen. The film stars Diane Kruger as the Queen, Léa Seydoux, and Virginie Ledoyen.", "distance": "76.19448", "question": "What was the 2012 French drama film directed by Benoît Jacquot based on the 2002 Prix Femina winning novel of the same name?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The film, also a broadcast as a TV-series, was a Scandinavian co-production headed by Svensk Filmindustri. The film was selected as the Swedish entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 69th Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee. Selma Lagerlöf Selma Ottilia Lovisa Lagerlöf (] ; 20 November 1858 – 16 March 1940) was a Swedish author and teacher. She was the first female writer to win the Nobel Prize in Literature.", "distance": "76.82402", "question": "What was the name of the novel written by the first female Nobel Prize winner for Literature which was adapted into a film in 1930 and 1979?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Wesley Strick Wesley Strick (born February 11, 1954) is an American screenwriter who has written such films as the comic-horror hit \"Arachnophobia\", the Martin Scorsese remake of \"Cape Fear\" and the videogame adaptation \"Doom\". Doom (film) Doom is a 2005 American science fiction action horror film directed by Andrzej Bartkowiak and written by David Callaham and Wesley Strick, loosely based on the video game series of the same name created by id Software. Starring Karl Urban and Dwayne Johnson, the film follows a group of marines in a research facility on Mars. After arriving on a rescue and retrieval mission after communications ceased, the marines soon battle genetically engineered monsters plaguing the facility.", "distance": "76.36141", "question": "What novel won a Nebula award and is the basis for a movie directed by Alex Garland?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Like many of Vonnegut's other books, \"Armageddon in Retrospect\" is laden with handwritten quotations and rough drawings by the author. Kurt Vonnegut Kurt Vonnegut Jr. ( ; November 11, 1922April 11, 2007) was an American writer. In a career spanning over 50 years, Vonnegut published 14 novels, three short story collections, five plays, and five works of non-fiction. He is most famous for his darkly satirical, best-selling novel \"Slaughterhouse-Five\" (1969).", "distance": "76.25799", "question": "What American author born in 1915, and won a Pulitzer Prize for Fiction, wrote the 1965 novel, 'Don't Stop the Carnival'?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "www.find-dvd.co.uk - DVDs starring Lewis Collinswww.find-dvd.co.uk - DVDs starring Lewis Collins 1 2 3 Next > The Professionals: Mk I | DVD | (17/03/2014) from £13.99  |  Saving you £16.00 (53.40%)  |  RRP £29.99 Long-awaited, long-overdue: The Professionals as you have never seen them before. Bodie and Doyle need little by way of introduction but if the series had at all escaped you since its debut in 1977, their boss George Cowley, head of CI5 couldn't put it more succinctly than his opening gambit 'anarchy, acts of terror, crimes against the public. To combat it I've got special men experts from the army, the police, from every service.", "distance": "76.206726", "question": "What Oscar nominated film was adapted from Noel Coward?s play Still Life?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Last King of Scotland (film) The Last King of Scotland is a 2006 historical drama film based on Giles Foden's novel \"The Last King of Scotland\" (1998), adapted by screenwriters Peter Morgan and Jeremy Brock, and directed by Kevin Macdonald. The film was a co-production between companies from the United Kingdom and Germany. Cleopatra Koheirwe Cleopatra Koheirwe is a Ugandan actress, writer, singer and media personality currently working at Radiocity 97Fm. Her first onscreen role was on \"The Last King of Scotland\" as Joy and she has since garnered numerous roles on different film and television projects locally and internationally including a role on Netflix's \"Sense8\" as Mother in season 2.", "distance": "76.19448", "question": "What was the 2012 French drama film directed by Benoît Jacquot based on the 2002 Prix Femina winning novel of the same name?" } ]
What country had the Roman name Lusitania?
[ "Portogało", "Republic of Portugal", "PORTUGAL", "Portekiz", "Portugallu", "O Papagaio", "ISO 3166-1:PT", "Portunga", "Phu-to-ga", "Potigal", "Portûnga", "Portugul", "An Phortaingéil", "Portugāle", "Portugale", "Portingale", "Potiti", "Portugali", "Portugall", "Portekîz", "Bo Dao Nha", "Portuguese Republic", "Portogallo", "Portugaul", "Portogalo", "Portyngal", "Yn Phortiugal", "Portugalio", "Portugál", "Portugual", "Portuga", "Portgual", "Portugalsko", "Portugaleje", "Phû-tô-gâ", "Portugalujo", "Portugalija", "Pertual", "Pòtigal", "Portugal", "Bồ Đào Nha", "Portugalska", "República Portuguesa", "Portiwgal", "Portugalėjė", "Portúgal", "Portegal", "An Phortaingeil", "Republica Portuguesa" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "246110", "score": 1.0329994, "text": "\"a country of waters\", a root word that formerly meant a prince or sovereign governor of a region. Ancient Romans, such as Pliny the Elder (\"Natural History\", 3.5) and Varro (116 – 27 BC, cited by Pliny), speculated that the name \"Lusitania\" had Roman origins, as when Pliny says \"lusum enim Liberi Patris aut lyssam cum eo bacchantium nomen dedisse Lusitaniae et Pana praefectum eius universae\" [Lusitania takes its name from the \"Lusus\" associated with Bacchus and the \"Lyssa\" of his Bacchantes, and Pan is its governor]. \"Lusus\" is usually translated as \"game\" or \"play\", while \"lyssa\" is a borrowing", "title": "Lusitania" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "246121", "score": 1.0301906, "text": "of the strait. Lusitania Lusitania (; ; ) or Hispania Lusitana was an ancient Iberian Roman province located where modern Portugal (south of the Douro river) and part of western Spain (the present autonomous community of Extremadura and a part of the province of Salamanca) lie. It was named after the Lusitani or Lusitanian people (an Indo-European people). Its capital was \"Emerita Augusta\" (currently Mérida, Spain), and it was initially part of the Roman Republic province of Hispania Ulterior, before becoming a province of its own in the Roman Empire. Romans first came to the territory around the mid-2nd century", "title": "Lusitania" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "246108", "score": 1.0251311, "text": "Lusitania Lusitania (; ; ) or Hispania Lusitana was an ancient Iberian Roman province located where modern Portugal (south of the Douro river) and part of western Spain (the present autonomous community of Extremadura and a part of the province of Salamanca) lie. It was named after the Lusitani or Lusitanian people (an Indo-European people). Its capital was \"Emerita Augusta\" (currently Mérida, Spain), and it was initially part of the Roman Republic province of Hispania Ulterior, before becoming a province of its own in the Roman Empire. Romans first came to the territory around the mid-2nd century BC. A war", "title": "Lusitania" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "246111", "score": 1.0236409, "text": "from the Greek λυσσα, \"frenzy\" or \"rage\", and sometimes Rage personified; for later poets, Lusus and Lyssa become flesh-and-blood companions (even children) of Bacchus. Luís de Camões' epic \"Os Lusíadas\" (1572), which portrays Lusus as the founder of Lusitania, extends these ideas, which have no connection with modern etymology. In his work, \"Geography\", the classical geographer Strabo (died ca. 24 AD) suggests a change had occurred in the use of the name \"Lusitanian\". He mentions a group who had once been called \"Lusitanians\" living north of the Douro river but were called in his day \"Callacans\". The Lusitani, who were", "title": "Lusitania" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3472737", "score": 1.0232856, "text": "(and derived words) – primarily figurative, poetic, or historical – is parallel to the use of \"Gallia\" in France, \"Britannia\" in England, \"Caledonia\" in Scotland, \"Hibernia\" in Ireland, \"Batavia\" in the Netherlands, \"Helvetia\" in Switzerland, and \"Germania\" and \"Alemannia\" in Germany (called \"Deutschland\" in its own inhabitants' language). Belgium derived its present name from the Roman Belgica. This attachment to ancient Roman placenames was long used to maintain a \"Roman connection\" as a means of protecting respectability and legitimacy in political systems dominated by the Roman Catholic church and the (primarily Frankish and later German) Holy Roman Empire, which used", "title": "Lusitanic" } ]
What country had the [MASK] name [MASK]?
[ { "answer": "ireland", "context": "Ireland and the Roman Empire - HubPagesIreland and the Roman Empire Ireland and the Roman Empire Updated on April 23, 2016 Ireland Ireland Did the Romans Occupy Ireland? The Romans occupied Britain as far north as Scotland and they were aware of the large island to the west of their domains, which they called Hibernia ( Ireland ). The Romans never subjugated the island, but there is evidence of extensive trade and other links between the Roman Empire and Ireland, lasting until the Roman withdrawal from Britain in the 4th century B.C. There is also some evidence that the Romans may have interfered in local Irish affairs by supporting the claims of local leaders to the throne, by furnishing them with weapons.", "distance": "80.68666", "question": "What country had the Roman name Hibernia?" }, { "answer": "Australia", "context": "Integral to the story of the origin of the name \"Antarctica\" is how it was not named Terra Australis—this name was given to Australia instead, and it was because of a mistake made by people who decided that a significant landmass would not be found farther south than Australia. Explorer Matthew Flinders, in particular, has been credited with popularizing the transfer of the name Terra Australis to Australia. He justified the titling of his book A Voyage to Terra Australis (1814) by writing in the introduction:", "distance": "75.39824", "question": "What country was given the name Terra Australis instead of Antarctica?" }, { "answer": "san marino", "context": "San Marino Map / Geography of San Marino / Map of San ...San Marino Map / Geography of San Marino / Map of San Marino - Worldatlas.com Print this map San Marino is the oldest state in Europe , and the third smallest country in Europe, when compared to the Vatican and Monaco . According to tradition, it was founded in 301 AD when a Christian stonemason named Marinus the Dalmatian fled the island of Arbe to escape the anti-Christian Roman Emperor Diocletian. Marinus hid on the peak of Mount Titano and founded a small community of people following their Christian beliefs. It's certain that the area had been inhabited since prehistoric times, although evidence of existence on Mount Titano dates back only to the Middle Ages.", "distance": "77.36733", "question": "What is the correct title for the country known as San Marino?" }, { "answer": "Britain", "context": "With the advent of the Industrial Revolution, Britain surged ahead of its European rivals. Demand for Indian commodities was boosted by the need to sustain the troops and the economy during the war, and by the increased availability of raw materials and efficient methods of production. As home to the revolution, Britain experienced higher standards of living. Its spiralling cycle of prosperity, demand and production had a profound influence on overseas trade.", "distance": "77.61602", "question": "What country was the home to the Industrial Revolution?" }, { "answer": "bangladesh", "context": "| Reference.comWhat is the current name of East Pakistan? | Reference.com What is the current name of East Pakistan? A: Quick Answer The current name of East Pakistan is Bangladesh. East Pakistan was the eastern faction of Pakistan, which was created in 1947. Full Answer When British rule ended in India, the predominantly Muslim regions to the east and west of Hindu India were given sovereignty and were called East Pakistan and West Pakistan. Despite having the same religious beliefs, the two Pakistani wings differed in cultural, economic and geographic aspects.", "distance": "76.77315", "question": "What country was once known as East Pakistan?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Which modern day countries did the Roman ... - Roman EmpireWhich modern day countries did the Roman empire comprise of Your browser does not support the IFRAME tag. Which modern day countries did the Roman Empire comprise of Above is the map of the fullest possible extent of the empire, including eventually abandoned German territories up to the Elbe river, the temporary Dacian, as well as the Armenian and Persian territories of emperor Trajan and the advance to the Antonine Wall in Scotland under emperor Antoninus. The boundaries drawn in black are an attempt at showing the current day national boundaries in relation to the empire. Below you find a list of nations which were either definitely part of the Roman empire, or possibly so. Also included are some countries which had some frontline outposts in them.", "distance": "80.68666", "question": "What country had the Roman name Hibernia?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Swaziland derives its name from a later king named Mswati II. KaNgwane, named for Ngwane III, is an alternative name for Swaziland the surname of whose royal house remains Nkhosi Dlamini. Nkhosi literally means \"king\". Mswati II was the greatest of the fighting kings of Swaziland, and he greatly extended the area of the country to twice its current size. The Emakhandzambili clans were initially incorporated into the kingdom with wide autonomy, often including grants of special ritual and political status. The extent of their autonomy however was drastically curtailed by Mswati, who attacked and subdued some of them in the 1850s.", "distance": "76.16482", "question": "What country got its name from Ngwane III?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Antarctica continued to become more isolated and finally developed a permanent ice cap. Mountain building in western North America continued, and the Alps started to rise in Europe as the African plate continued to push north into the Eurasian plate, isolating the remnants of Tethys Sea. A brief marine incursion marks the early Oligocene in Europe. There appears to have been a land bridge in the early Oligocene between North America and Europe since the faunas of the two regions are very similar. During the Oligocene, South America was finally detached from Antarctica and drifted north toward North America. It also allowed the Antarctic Circumpolar Current to flow, rapidly cooling the continent.", "distance": "75.39824", "question": "What country was given the name Terra Australis instead of Antarctica?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Integral to the story of the origin of the name \"Antarctica\" is how it was not named Terra Australis—this name was given to Australia instead, and it was because of a mistake made by people who decided that a significant landmass would not be found farther south than Australia. Explorer Matthew Flinders, in particular, has been credited with popularizing the transfer of the name Terra Australis to Australia. He justified the titling of his book A Voyage to Terra Australis (1814) by writing in the introduction:", "distance": "77.49222", "question": "What continent was given the name Australis Terra?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Following the Fourth Crusade and the fall of Constantinople to the \"Latins\" in 1204 mainland Greece was split between the Greek Despotate of Epirus (a Byzantine successor state) and Frankish rule (known as the Frankokratia), while some islands came under Venetian rule. The re-establishment of the Byzantine imperial capital in Constantinople in 1261 was accompanied by the empire's recovery of much of the Greek peninsula, although the Frankish Principality of Achaea in the Peloponnese and the rival Greek Despotate of Epirus in the north both remained important regional powers into the 14th century, while the islands remained largely under Genoese and Venetian control.", "distance": "77.36733", "question": "What is the correct title for the country known as San Marino?" } ]
The mother of which Monkee invented typewriter correction fluid?
[ "Mike Nesmith", "Michael Nesmith" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "548444", "score": 1.1698682, "text": "1960s, correction fluid made its appearance, under brand names such as Liquid Paper, Wite-Out and Tipp-Ex; it was invented by Bette Nesmith Graham. Correction fluid was a kind of opaque, white, fast-drying paint that produced a fresh white surface onto which, when dry, a correction could be retyped. However, when held to the light, the covered-up characters were visible, as was the patch of dry correction fluid (which was never perfectly flat, and frequently not a perfect match for the color, texture, and luster of the surrounding paper). The standard trick for solving this problem was photocopying the corrected page,", "title": "Typewriter" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "1922483", "score": 1.130974, "text": "Liquid Paper Liquid Paper is an American brand of the Newell Brands company marketed international that sells correction fluid, correction pens, and correction tape. Mainly used to correct typewriting in the past, correction products now mostly cover handwriting mistakes. In 1956, Bette Nesmith Graham, the mother of The Monkees' Michael Nesmith, invented the first correction fluid in her kitchen. Working as a typist, she used to make many mistakes and always strived for a way to correct them. Starting on a basis of tempera paint she mixed with a common kitchen blender, she called the outcome fluid \"Mistake Out\" and", "title": "Liquid Paper" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "282018", "score": 1.0860755, "text": "aunts, and grandmother. Bette took temporary jobs ranging from clerical work to graphical design and developed very good secretarial skills, including shorthand and, auspiciously, touch typing. When Nesmith was 13, his mother invented the typewriter correction fluid later known commercially as Liquid Paper. Over the next 25 years she built the Liquid Paper Corporation into a multimillion-dollar international company, which she finally sold to Gillette in 1979 for US$48 million. She died a few months later, aged 56. Nesmith was enrolled in the Dallas public school system in 1949, aged 6. Describing himself as an indifferent student, he nevertheless participated", "title": "Michael Nesmith" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "2970388", "score": 0.9571474, "text": "Bette Nesmith Graham Bette Nesmith Graham (March 23, 1924 – May 12, 1980) was an American typist, commercial artist, and the inventor of Liquid Paper. She was the mother of musician and producer Michael Nesmith of The Monkees. Graham was born Bette Clair McMurray, in Dallas, Texas, to Jesse McMurray, an automotive supply company manager, and Christine Duval. She was raised in San Antonio and graduated from Alamo Heights High School. She married Warren Audrey Nesmith (1919–1984) before he left to fight in World War II. While he was overseas she had a child (Robert Michael Nesmith, born December 30,", "title": "Bette Nesmith Graham" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "15858287", "score": 0.9317114, "text": "of Metal. Inspired by a ROCK magazine article about the Monkees band member Michael Nesmith's mother, Bette Nesmith Graham, who invented Liquid Paper, ROCK editors Vare and Greg Ptacek co-wrote the \"pop history\" \"Mothers of Invention: Forgotten Women and their Unforgettable Ideas\" in 1988, followed in 1993 by \"Women Inventors and Their Discoveries\", aimed at a middle-school readership. Vare later wrote a book for grade-school readers, \"Adventurous Spirit: A Story about Ellen Swallow Richards\", about America's first female professional chemist. In 2001, Vare and Ptacek reunited for the sequel \"Patently Female\". Vare has written or edited biographies of pop culture", "title": "Ethlie Ann Vare" } ]
The mother of which [MASK] invented typewriter correction fluid?
[ { "answer": "Vannevar Bush", "context": "In 1876 Lord Kelvin had already discussed the possible construction of such calculators, but he had been stymied by the limited output torque of the ball-and-disk integrators. In a differential analyzer, the output of one integrator drove the input of the next integrator, or a graphing output. The torque amplifier was the advance that allowed these machines to work. Starting in the 1920s, Vannevar Bush and others developed mechanical differential analyzers.", "distance": "73.51557", "question": "In the 1920s, who was the person who developed mechanical differential analyzers?" }, { "answer": "chocolate", "context": "Coenraad Johannes van Houten - Sensagent.comcoenraad johannes van houten : definition of coenraad johannes van houten and synonyms of coenraad johannes van houten (English) 5 External links   Father and son van Houten Coenraad van Houten was the son of Casparus van Houten (1770-1858) and Arnoldina Koster. His father opened a chocolate factory in Amsterdam in 1815, with a mill turned by laborers. At that time, cocoa beans were ground into a fine mass, which could then be mixed with milk to create a chocolate drink or, with addition of sugar, cinnamon , and vanilla , made into cookies. However, the high fat content (over 50%) made the chocolate very hard to digest. [ citation needed ]", "distance": "74.743", "question": "In 1828 Casparus van Houten Sr. patented a hydraulic press that revolutionised the production of what?" }, { "answer": "1850s", "context": "The Rankine cycle and most practical steam engines have a water pump to recycle or top up the boiler water, so that they may be run continuously. Utility and industrial boilers commonly use multi-stage centrifugal pumps; however, other types are used. Another means of supplying lower-pressure boiler feed water is an injector, which uses a steam jet usually supplied from the boiler. Injectors became popular in the 1850s but are no longer widely used, except in applications such as steam locomotives.", "distance": "72.795074", "question": "In what decade were injectors widely used in steam engines?" }, { "answer": "IAE V2500", "context": "IAE V2500 The IAE V2500 is a two-shaft high-bypass turbofan engine which powers the Airbus A320 family (A320, A321, A319 and the Airbus Corporate Jet), the McDonnell Douglas MD-90, and the Embraer KC-390. International Aero Engines IAE International Aero Engines AG is a Zürich-registered joint venture manufacturing company founded in 1983 to develop an aircraft engine to address the 150-seat single aisle aircraft market. The collaboration, between four of the world’s leading aero engine manufacturers, produced the V2500 – the second most successful commercial jet engine program in production today in terms of volume, and the third most successful commercial jet engine program in aviation history.", "distance": "76.28112", "question": "International Aero Engines produced what two-shaft engine for the Airbus A320?" }, { "answer": "Yakult", "context": "Carlos Kasuga Carlos Kasuga Osaka is a Mexican businessman, philanthropist and public speaker. He is the founder of the Mexican division of the yogurt company Yakult, and he served as its director. He also founded the \"Liceo Mexicano Japonés\" and served as its chair. He also served as the president of the Pan American Nikkei Association (PANA, \"Asociación Panamericana Nikkei\", APN), having done so since the 1981 establishment of the organization until 1995. Yakult Yakult (ヤクルト , Yakuruto ) is a probiotic dairy product made by fermenting a mixture of skimmed milk with a special strain of the bacterium \"Lactobacillus casei\" Shirota.", "distance": "71.09367", "question": "Carlos Kasuga Osaka is the founder of the Mexican division of which probiotic dairy product made by fermenting a mixture of skimmed milk with a special strain of the bacterium \"Lactobacillus casei\" Shirota?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "In 1654, Otto von Guericke invented the first vacuum pump and conducted his famous Magdeburg hemispheres experiment, showing that teams of horses could not separate two hemispheres from which the air had been partially evacuated. Robert Boyle improved Guericke's design and with the help of Robert Hooke further developed vacuum pump technology. Thereafter, research into the partial vacuum lapsed until 1850 when August Toepler invented the Toepler Pump and Heinrich Geissler invented the mercury displacement pump in 1855, achieving a partial vacuum of about 10 Pa (0.1 Torr). A number of electrical properties become observable at this vacuum level, which renewed interest in further research.", "distance": "73.0653", "question": "In what year did Otto von Guericke invent the mercury displacement pump?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The differential analyser, a mechanical analog computer designed to solve differential equations by integration, used wheel-and-disc mechanisms to perform the integration. In 1876 Lord Kelvin had already discussed the possible construction of such calculators, but he had been stymied by the limited output torque of the ball-and-disk integrators. In a differential analyzer, the output of one integrator drove the input of the next integrator, or a graphing output. The torque amplifier was the advance that allowed these machines to work.", "distance": "79.80804", "question": "In the 1920s, who was the person who developed mechanical differential analyzers?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Han van Meegeren - Example ProblemsHan van Meegeren - Example Problems Han van Meegeren Han van Meegeren, byname of Henricus Antonius van Meegeren (Deventer, October 10 , 1889 - Valeriuskliniek Amsterdam, December 30 , 1947 ), was a Dutch painter and master art forger . Van Meegeren's life was linked to that of the great Dutch painter Johannes Vermeer , who died in 1675 . Vermeer had not been particularly famous until around the beginning of the 20th century, and only about 40 of his works had survived. At the end of the Second World War , the Allies came upon a salt mine in Austria where the top Nazis had hidden works of art they had plundered from the occupied countries of the Reich . The military brought in art experts to ensure that the treasures were properly handled, identified, and repatriated.", "distance": "74.743", "question": "In 1828 Casparus van Houten Sr. patented a hydraulic press that revolutionised the production of what?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Rankine cycle is sometimes referred to as a practical Carnot cycle because, when an efficient turbine is used, the TS diagram begins to resemble the Carnot cycle. The main difference is that heat addition (in the boiler) and rejection (in the condenser) are isobaric (constant pressure) processes in the Rankine cycle and isothermal (constant temperature) processes in the theoretical Carnot cycle. In this cycle a pump is used to pressurize the working fluid which is received from the condenser as a liquid not as a gas. Pumping the working fluid in liquid form during the cycle requires a small fraction of the energy to transport it compared to the energy needed to compress the working fluid in gaseous form in a compressor (as in the Carnot cycle).", "distance": "71.77907", "question": "In what decade were injectors widely used in steam engines?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "In the medieval Middle Eastern world, the physicist and Islamic scholar, Al-Farabi (Alpharabius, 872–950), conducted a small experiment concerning the existence of vacuum, in which he investigated handheld plungers in water.[unreliable source?] He concluded that air's volume can expand to fill available space, and he suggested that the concept of perfect vacuum was incoherent. However, according to Nader El-Bizri, the physicist Ibn al-Haytham (Alhazen, 965–1039) and the Mu'tazili theologians disagreed with Aristotle and Al-Farabi, and they supported the existence of a void. Using geometry, Ibn al-Haytham mathematically demonstrated that place (al-makan) is the imagined three-dimensional void between the inner surfaces of a containing body. According to Ahmad Dallal, Abū Rayhān al-Bīrūnī also states that \"there is no observable evidence that rules out the possibility of vacuum\". The suction pump later appeared in Europe from the 15th century.", "distance": "71.38024", "question": "In what century did Aristotle develop the suction pump?" } ]
Which pole vaulter won 6 consecutive IAAF World Championships, an Olympic gold, broke the world record 35 times (17 outdoor and 18 indoor records), was the first to clear both 6.0 metres and 6.10 metres (20 ft)?
[ "Sergey Nazarovich Bubka", "Sergej Bubka", "Sergey Bubka", "Serhiy Nazarovych Bubka", "Serhiy Bubka", "Serhij Bubka", "Sergei Bubka", "Sergiy Bubka" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "6527804", "score": 1.1783887, "text": "www.lojovaultassault.com. He also launched www.lojoteamva.com. Lawrence is best known for winning the Olympic silver medal in 2000, he also won a gold medal at the 2001 IAAF World Indoor Championships and a silver medal at the 1997 IAAF World Indoor Championships (First American to bring back a medal in the pole vault in a major competition since 1987). He is the current American Indoor Record Holder at 5.96m (19' - 6.5\") set March 3, 2001. His personal best jump is 5.98m (19' - 7.5\"), which he achieved in 1996. LoJo is one of the USA's most decorated pole vaulters. His", "title": "Lawrence Johnson (athlete)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "7208831", "score": 1.1425551, "text": "his later vault of 4.60 m on June 29, 1940 was the first ratified jump over 15 feet. During his career, Warmerdam vaulted 15 feet 43 times in competition, while no other vaulter cleared the mark a single time. Warmerdam surpassed the pole vault record seven times in a four-year span, and three of those marks were ratified as world records. His highest outdoor vault was 15' 7-3/4\" (4.77 m), achieved at the Modesto Relays in 1942, a record which stood until 1957 when Bob Gutowski broke the mark using a metal pole. Warmerdam won the James E. Sullivan Award", "title": "Cornelius Warmerdam" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "17957291", "score": 1.1417131, "text": "his indoor season on March 15, jumping 14 ft in (4.31 m) at Madison Square Garden for a new indoor world record. At the 1933 outdoor IC4A meet Brown pulled a tendon high jumping, but still shared first place with four others in the pole vault, including Olympic champion Bill Miller and outdoor world record holder Bill Graber. Brown won his first national outdoor title that summer, tying with Matt Gordy at 14 ft (4.26 m). He broke his own indoor world record on February 17, 1934, with a jump of 14 ft 4 in (4.37 m), again at Madison", "title": "Keith Brown (pole vaulter)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "2661998", "score": 1.1389525, "text": "followed that with 20 national Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) titles, including 17 in the pole vault and three in the decathlon. The first man to clear 15 feet was Dutch Warmerdam, who set the world record of in 1942, long before Richards came into his prime. While Richards was the dominant vaulter of his time, he never achieved the world record. Richards later became involved in promoting physical fitness and continued to vault in his later years. He was the first athlete to appear on the front of Wheaties cereal boxes in 1958 (though not the first depicted on all", "title": "Bob Richards" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "17957292", "score": 1.1370056, "text": "Square Garden. That summer he repeated as both IC4A champion and national outdoor champion. Brown became captain of the Yale track team in 1935, and won both the pole vault and the high jump at that winter's indoor IC4A meet. In his final collegiate competition on June 1, 1935, at the outdoor IC4A Championships – the same meet where his uncle had broken the world record exactly twenty-three years earlier – Brown cleared a bar set at 14 ft in (4.39 m), breaking Graber's world record of 14 ft in (4.37 m). (Earlier that spring Graber had jumped 14 ft", "title": "Keith Brown (pole vaulter)" } ]
Which pole vaulter won [MASK] consecutive [MASK], an [MASK] gold, broke the world record [MASK] times( [MASK] outdoor and [MASK] indoor records), was the [MASK] to clear both [MASK] and [MASK]( [MASK])?
[ { "answer": "Jessica Ennis-Hill", "context": "Jessica Ennis-Hill Dame Jessica Ennis-Hill DBE (born 28 January 1986) is a retired British track and field athlete from England, specialising in multi-eventing disciplines and 100 metres hurdles. As a competitor in heptathlon, she is the 2012 Olympic champion, a three-time world champion (2009, 2011, 2015), and the 2010 European champion. She is also the 2010 world indoor pentathlon champion. A member of the City of Sheffield & Dearne athletic club", "distance": "73.695625", "question": "which medalist in the 2004 Commonwealth Youth Games is a former British recold holder in the 100 metres hurdles, the high jump and the indoor pentathlon?" }, { "answer": "ed moses", "context": "Edwin Moses - Wikipedia, the free encyclopediaEdwin Moses - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Edwin Moses From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia \"Ed Moses\" redirects here. For the swimmer, see Ed Moses (swimmer) . Medal record 1987 Rome 400 m hurdles Edwin Corley Moses (born 31 August 1955 ) is an American track and field athlete who won gold medals in the 400-meter hurdles at the 1976 and 1984 Olympics . Between 1977 and 1987, Moses won 107 consecutive finals (122 consecutive races) and set the world record in his event four times.", "distance": "78.58589", "question": "Which US track and field athlete had 122 consecutive wins, 1976-1987?" }, { "answer": "kelly holmes", "context": "British Athletics Official Website | Kelly HolmesBritish Athletics Official Website | Kelly Holmes Club(s): Tonbridge, Middlesex Ladies, Ealing, Southall and Middlesex. Coach(s): Dave Arnold and Margo Jennings.", "distance": "77.29489", "question": "Which British athlete won gold medals in both the 800m and the 1500m at the 2004 Olympics?" }, { "answer": "idowu", "context": "Idowu wins gold at World Athletics Championships - BBC NewsCBBC Newsround | Sport | Idowu wins gold at World Athletics Championships Idowu wins gold at World Athletics Championships Philips Idowu has won Great Britain's second gold medal at the World Athletics Championships in Berlin. He set a personal best of 17.73m in the triple jump, beating Portugal's Nelson Evora by 18 centimetres. It's a great result for Idowu. At the Bejing Olympics he clinched a silver medal - coming behind the Portugese jumper who is the defending champion.", "distance": "73.54595", "question": "Which athlete won a gold medal for Great Britain in the 2009 World Championships in Berlin in the triple jump?" }, { "answer": "jonathan edwards", "context": "World Record Is Set In the Triple Jump - NYTimes.comWorld Record Is Set In the Triple Jump - NYTimes.com World Record Is Set In the Triple Jump Published: July 19, 1995 SALAMANCA, Spain, July 18— Jonathan Edwards of Britain broke the 10-year-old world record in the triple jump today with a jump of 59 feet in the Salamanca Provincial meet. Edwards, a bronze medalist in the 1993 world championships, passed the mark of 58-11 1/2 set in Indianapolis in 1985 by Willie Banks of the United States. Edwards had been chasing Banks's record for the past month and jumped 60-5 3/4 with an illegal tail wind in a meet last month in Villeneuve d'Ascq, France. It was the longest triple jump under any conditions.", "distance": "77.425674", "question": "Which Briton broke the world triple jump record in 1995" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Morgan Lake Morgan Lake (born 12 May 1997) is a British track and field athlete, specialising in multi-event disciplines and the high jump. She is the 2014 World Junior champion in heptathlon and high jump, and the 2015 European Junior champion in high jump. Heptathlon A heptathlon is a track and field combined events contest made up of seven events. The name derives from the Greek \"hepta\" (seven) and ἄθλος (áthlos, or ἄθλον, áthlon, meaning \"feat\"). A competitor in a heptathlon is referred to as a heptathlete.", "distance": "73.695625", "question": "which medalist in the 2004 Commonwealth Youth Games is a former British recold holder in the 100 metres hurdles, the high jump and the indoor pentathlon?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Edwin MosesEdwin Corley Moses (born August 31, 1955) is an American former track and field athlete, who won gold medals in the 400 m hurdles at the 1976 and 1984 Olympics. Between 1977 and 1987, Moses won 107 consecutive finals (122 consecutive races) and set the world record in his event four times. In addition to his running, Moses was also an innovative reformer in the areas of Olympic eligibility and drug testing. In 2000, he was elected the first Chairman of the Laureus World Sports Academy, an international service organization of world-class athletes. Personal life Moses was born in Dayton, Ohio.", "distance": "78.58589", "question": "Which US track and field athlete had 122 consecutive wins, 1976-1987?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "England at the 2014 Commonwealth Games England competed at the 2014 Commonwealth Games in Glasgow, Scotland. Alyson Dixon Alyson Dixon (born 24 September 1978 in sunderland) is an English long-distance-runner who has competed in several marathons and half marathons and won the 2011 Brighton Marathon. She competed for England at the 2014 Commonwealth Games, but did not finish due to a calf injury. She first joined an athletics club as a girl when a friend did and because she wanted to go to Flamingo Land Resort as the club was going there.", "distance": "77.29489", "question": "Which British athlete won gold medals in both the 800m and the 1500m at the 2004 Olympics?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Just as impressive as his winning time was the manner in which he outclassed a field loaded with East African talent, including Ethiopian Imane Merga, currently one of the best distance runners in the world and winner of last year’s overall Diamond League 5,000m title. Like Farah, Merga produced a lifetime best but still finished two seconds behind the Briton, who also claimed the scalps of world silver medallist Zersenay Tadese, who was fifth, and Olympic silver medallist Sileshi Sihine, who was sixth. Of the 20 athletes who finished the race, 14 set personal bests and nine went under the 27-minute barrier. Having broken David Moorcroft’s 28-year-old 5,000m record last year, Farah can now claim", "distance": "73.54595", "question": "Which athlete won a gold medal for Great Britain in the 2009 World Championships in Berlin in the triple jump?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "World Athletics Championships: Mo Farah wins 5,000 metres goldWorld Athletics Championships: Mo Farah wins 5,000 metres gold - Sports Sports By AFP | Posted 30-Aug-2015 Now Available on the mid-day iOS App, Download Now British runner becames first man to win back-to-back world distance doubles after bagging gold in 5,000 metres Beijing: Mo Farah became the first man to win back-to-back world distance doubles when he stormed to 5,000 metres victory at Beijing’s Bird’s Nest stadium on Saturday. The Briton, rocked this season by doping allegations against his coach, put the row behind him as he produced a devastating final 80 metres to romp home in 13min 50.38sec. Kenyan Caleb Ndiku, in 13: 51.75, held on for silver after making a valiant break with 800m to run.", "distance": "77.425674", "question": "Which Briton broke the world triple jump record in 1995" } ]
New France was the name given to French colonized lands in which continent from the 16th-18th centuries?
[ "003 (UN M.49 code)", "North Americans", "N. America", "N america", "Demographics of north america", "North American", "Demographics of North America", "List of States and Provinces in North America", "Northamerica", "North America (continent)", "Greater North America", "Regions of North America", "Northamerican", "North America (region)", "North-American", "North american", "North American continent", "Culture of North America", "North America", "North-America", "North American Continent", "North america", "Northamericans", "Name of North America", "North Americas", "North America (Americas)" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "1395163", "score": 0.9938361, "text": "a permanent benefit to the French. New France New France () was the area colonized by France in North America during a period beginning with the exploration of the Gulf of Saint Lawrence by Jacques Cartier in 1534 and ending with the cession of New France to Great Britain and Spain in 1763 under the Treaty of Paris (1763). At its peak in 1712 (before the Treaty of Utrecht), the territory of \"New France\", also sometimes known as the \"French North American Empire\" or \"Royal New France\", consisted of five colonies, each with its own administration: Canada, the most developed", "title": "New France" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "1395071", "score": 0.9911324, "text": "New France New France () was the area colonized by France in North America during a period beginning with the exploration of the Gulf of Saint Lawrence by Jacques Cartier in 1534 and ending with the cession of New France to Great Britain and Spain in 1763 under the Treaty of Paris (1763). At its peak in 1712 (before the Treaty of Utrecht), the territory of \"New France\", also sometimes known as the \"French North American Empire\" or \"Royal New France\", consisted of five colonies, each with its own administration: Canada, the most developed colony and divided into the districts", "title": "New France" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3980622", "score": 0.9706342, "text": "New Brunswick are, however, more likely to be descended from the settlers of the French colony of Acadia, and therefore still call themselves Acadians. Canada (New France) Canada was a French colony within New France first claimed in the name of the King of France in 1535 during the second voyage of Jacques Cartier. The word \"Canada\" at this point referred to the territory along the Saint Lawrence River, then known as the Canada river, from Grosse Island in the east to a point between Quebec and Three Rivers, although this territory had greatly expanded by 1600. French explorations continued", "title": "Canada (New France)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "17673169", "score": 0.9679579, "text": "There are three main types of French-American; French Canadian, Cajun, or Louisiana Creole . During the period of French colonization in the Americas (1534-1763), France divided up all of its land into five territories; Canada, Acadia, Hudson Bay, Newfoundland and Louisiana. The Treaty of Utrecht seized France's control over Acadia, Newfoundland and Hudson Bay. After this treaty the colony of Cape Breton Island was established as the successor to Acadia. By 1679, La Louisiane française or French Louisiana was an administrative district of New France. Under French control from 1682–1762 and 1802–04, the area was named after Louis XIV, by", "title": "History of the Franco-Americans" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "1395072", "score": 0.9650375, "text": "Québec, Trois-Rivières and Montréal (before 1717, extending south through the Illinois Country); Hudson's Bay; Acadie, in the northeast; Plaisance, on the island of Newfoundland, and Louisiane. (after 1717, extending north through the Illinois Country); Thus, it extended from Newfoundland to the Canadian prairies and from Hudson Bay to the Gulf of Mexico, including all the Great Lakes of North America. In the sixteenth century, the lands were used primarily to draw from the wealth of natural resources such as furs through trade with the various indigenous peoples. In the seventeenth century, successful settlements began in Acadia, and in Quebec by", "title": "New France" } ]
[MASK] was the name given to [MASK] colonized lands in which continent from [MASK]?
[ { "answer": "Africa", "context": "The concept environmental determinism served as a moral justification for domination of certain territories and peoples. It was believed that a certain person's behaviours were determined by the environment in which they lived and thus validated their domination. For example, people living in tropical environments were seen as \"less civilized\" therefore justifying colonial control as a civilizing mission. Across the three waves of European colonialism (first in the Americas, second in Asia and lastly in Africa), environmental determinism was used to categorically place indigenous people in a racial hierarchy. This takes two forms, orientalism and tropicality.", "distance": "79.74918", "question": "Europe first colonized the Americas, then Asia, but what continent was third?" }, { "answer": "Russia", "context": "Missionary efforts to Scandinavia during the 9th and 10th centuries helped strengthen the growth of kingdoms such as Sweden, Denmark, and Norway, which gained power and territory. Some kings converted to Christianity, although not all by 1000. Scandinavians also expanded and colonised throughout Europe. Besides the settlements in Ireland, England, and Normandy, further settlement took place in what became Russia and in Iceland. Swedish traders and raiders ranged down the rivers of the Russian steppe, and even attempted to seize Constantinople in 860 and 907. Christian Spain, initially driven into a small section of the peninsula in the north, expanded slowly south during the 9th and 10th centuries, establishing the kingdoms of Asturias and León.", "distance": "78.207", "question": "Along with Iceland, Normandy, Ireland and England, what other area did Scandinavians colonize during this period?" }, { "answer": "8th", "context": "Southern Italy (Magna Graecia) and south-eastern Sicily had been colonized by the Greeks during the 8th century. In 4th century Sicily the leading Greek city and hegemon was Syracuse. During the Hellenistic period the leading figure in Sicily was Agathocles of Syracuse (361 – 289 BCE) who seized the city with an army of mercenaries in 317 BCE. Agathocles extended his power throughout most of the Greek cities in Sicily, fought a long war with the Carthaginians, at one point invading Tunisia in 310 and defeating a Carthaginian army there.", "distance": "77.457214", "question": "Southern Italy and south-eastern Sicily were colonized by the Greeks in what century?" }, { "answer": "italy", "context": "Imperialism-period5 - Italy and AfricaImperialism-period5 - Italy and Africa Italy and Africa Export (PDF) Italian Imperialism of Africa During the 1800's and Early 1900's During the 1800 and 1900's imperialism of Africa and Asia was the new trend in europe. Major powers such as Belgium, France, Germany, Great Britian, and Italy, were begining to realize there were valuable resources in Africa, and so the race to imperialize started.. Why did Italy begin its policy of Imperialism?Italy began its policy of imperialism for a few reasons.", "distance": "76.9329", "question": "Somaliland and Eritrea were both colonized by which European nation?" }, { "answer": "antarctica", "context": "In 1903 Mawson was invited to accompany the team which made the first intensive geological survey of the New Hebrides Islands in the Pacific. From 1905 he held the lectureship and later the professorship of mineralogy and petrology (geology) at the University of Adelaide. He quickly gained the reputation of an outstanding teacher as well as that of a fine scientist and man of action. Antarctic Explorations By 1907 Mawson had turned his mind and energies toward Antarctica. Hitherto Britain, Sweden, and Germany had been engaged in surveying the land mass of the continent. Ernest Shackleton, a member of Robert F. Scott's team, had determined that year to reach the South Pole. Mawson accompanied the expedition as physicist and surveyor, and Edgeworth David joined the party.", "distance": "76.56064", "question": "Australian Douglas Mawson, 1882-1958, was famous for exploration on which continent?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The principles of imperialism are often generalizable to the policies and practices of the British Empire \"during the last generation, and proceeds rather by diagnosis than by historical description\". British imperialism often used the concept of Terra nullius (Latin expression which stems from Roman law meaning 'empty land'). The country of Australia serves as a case study in relation to British settlement and colonial rule of the continent in the eighteenth century, as it was premised on terra nullius, and its settlers considered it unused by its sparse Aboriginal inhabitants.", "distance": "79.74918", "question": "Europe first colonized the Americas, then Asia, but what continent was third?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The concept environmental determinism served as a moral justification for domination of certain territories and peoples. It was believed that a certain person's behaviours were determined by the environment in which they lived and thus validated their domination. For example, people living in tropical environments were seen as \"less civilized\" therefore justifying colonial control as a civilizing mission. Across the three waves of European colonialism (first in the Americas, second in Asia and lastly in Africa), environmental determinism was used to categorically place indigenous people in a racial hierarchy. This takes two forms, orientalism and tropicality.", "distance": "79.74918", "question": " Europe first colonized the Americas, then Asia, but what continent was fourth?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "While the Philippines is generally considered a civil law nation, its Supreme Court is heavily modelled after the American Supreme Court. This can be attributed to the fact that the Philippines was colonized by both Spain and the United States, and the system of laws of both nations strongly influenced the development of Philippine laws and jurisprudence. Even as the body of Philippine laws remain mostly codified, the Philippine Civil Code expressly recognizes that decisions of the Supreme Court \"form part of the law of the land\", belonging to the same class as statutes. The 1987 Philippine Constitution also explicitly grants to the Supreme Court the power of judicial review over laws and executive actions. The Supreme Court is composed of 1 Chief Justice and 14 Associate Justices. The court sits either en banc or in divisions, depending on the nature of the case to be decided.", "distance": "78.91166", "question": "In addition to the Philippines, what country was Spain colonized by?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "It was displaced by Christianization of the North Germanic peoples. Scholars reconstruct aspects of North Germanic religion by historical linguistics, archaeology, toponymy, and records left by North Germanic peoples, such as runic inscriptions in the Younger Futhark, a distinctly North Germanic extension of the runic alphabet. Numerous Old Norse works dated to the 13th century record Norse mythology, a component of North Germanic religion. Christianization of Scandinavia The Christianization of Scandinavia took place between the 8th and the 12th centuries. The realms of Scandinavia proper, Denmark, Norway and Sweden, established their own Archdioceses, responsible directly to the Pope, in 1104, 1154 and 1164, respectively. The conversion to Christianity of the Scandinavian people required more time, since it took additional efforts to establish a network of churches. The Sami remained unconverted until the 18th century.", "distance": "78.207", "question": "Along with Iceland, Normandy, Ireland and England, what other area did Scandinavians colonize during this period?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Spanish language has been present in what is now the United States since the 16th and 17th centuries, with the arrival of Spanish colonization in North America that would later become the states of Florida, Texas, Colorado, New Mexico, Arizona, Nevada, Utah, and California. The Spanish explorers explored areas of 42 future U.S. states leaving behind a varying range of Hispanic legacy in the North American continent. Additionally, western regions of the Louisiana Territory were under Spanish rule between 1763 to 1800, after the French and Indian War, further extending the Spanish influence throughout modern-day United States of America.", "distance": "77.90071", "question": "Florida, Texas, and Colorado were part of which colonization?" } ]
Which Shakespeare play takes place in the city of Messina, Sicily?
[ "Governor Leonato", "Borachio", "Much Ado About Nothing (title)", "Much Ado about Nothing", "MAAN", "Much Ado About Nothing", "Bendick and Beatrice", "Benedick", "Much ado about nothing", "Much adoe about nothing", "Much Adoe About Nothing", "Conrade" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "704853", "score": 1.0444405, "text": "Messina Messina (, ; ; ; ) is the capital of the Italian Metropolitan City of Messina. It is the third largest city on the island of Sicily, and the 13th largest city in Italy, with a population of more than 238,000 inhabitants in the city proper and about 650,000 in the Metropolitan City. It is located near the northeast corner of Sicily, at the Strait of Messina, opposite Villa San Giovanni on the mainland, and has close ties with Reggio Calabria. According to Eurostat the FUA of the metropolitan area of Messina has, in 2014, 277,584 inhabitants. The city's", "title": "Messina" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "7086741", "score": 1.0104755, "text": "sposa di Messina\" by the Italian composer Nicola Vaccai (premiered in 1839). Robert Schumann wrote an overture to \"Die Braut von Messina\", his Opus 100. (English translation) The Bride of Messina The Bride of Messina () is a tragedy by Friedrich Schiller; it premiered on 19 March 1803 in Weimar. It is one of the most controversial works by Schiller, due to his use of elements from Greek tragedies (which were considered obsolete at the time it was written). In the play, Schiller attempts to combine antique and modern theatre. It is set in Sicily, at a time when Paganism", "title": "The Bride of Messina" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "4529041", "score": 1.0049853, "text": "the province include the Alcantara and the Pollina, which forms the border with the province of Palermo to the west. The main comunes by population are: Province of Messina Messina (Italian: Provincia di Messina; Sicilian: Pruvincia di Missina) was a province in the autonomous island region of Sicily in Italy. Its capital was the city of Messina. It was replaced by the Metropolitan City of Messina. It had an area of , which amounts to 12.6 percent of total area of the island, and a total population of more 650,000. There are 108 \"comuni\" (singular: \"comune\") in the province ,", "title": "Province of Messina" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "7086740", "score": 1.0026671, "text": "The Bride of Messina The Bride of Messina () is a tragedy by Friedrich Schiller; it premiered on 19 March 1803 in Weimar. It is one of the most controversial works by Schiller, due to his use of elements from Greek tragedies (which were considered obsolete at the time it was written). In the play, Schiller attempts to combine antique and modern theatre. It is set in Sicily, at a time when Paganism and Christianity meet, thus again outlining this theme. The work was notably adapted in two operas, \"Nevěsta messinská\", by composer Zdeněk Fibich (premiered in 1884), and \"La", "title": "The Bride of Messina" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "4529039", "score": 0.99752784, "text": "Province of Messina Messina (Italian: Provincia di Messina; Sicilian: Pruvincia di Missina) was a province in the autonomous island region of Sicily in Italy. Its capital was the city of Messina. It was replaced by the Metropolitan City of Messina. It had an area of , which amounts to 12.6 percent of total area of the island, and a total population of more 650,000. There are 108 \"comuni\" (singular: \"comune\") in the province , see Comuni of the Province of Messina. The province included the Aeolian Islands, all part of the comune of Lipari (with the exception of Salina). The", "title": "Province of Messina" } ]
Which [MASK] play takes place in the city of [MASK], [MASK]?
[ { "answer": "measure for measure", "context": "Measure for Measure Setting - ShmoopMeasure for Measure Setting Where It All Goes Down Vienna Welcome to the Catholic city of Vienna, which is under the fictional reign of Duke Vincentio. In the play, Vienna is a place of sexual depravity, where brothels are a dime a dozen and citizens run amok, thumbing their noses at Vienna's laws. In Measure for Measure, all the brothels in Vienna's suburbs are scheduled to be torn down because prostitution is illegal and the spread of venereal disease is out of control. When we read this, we can't help but think of the suburbs outside of Shakespeare's London, where the sex industry thrived because it was hard for officials to regulate brothels outside the city limits.", "distance": "76.01123", "question": "Which Shakespeare play is set in Vienna?" }, { "answer": "cabaret", "context": "FREE Essay on The Cabaret in the Kit Kat ClubFREE Essay on The Cabaret in the Kit Kat Club The Cabaret in the Kit Kat Club 2 Pages 494 Words The Cabaret is a musical that takes place in the Kit Kat Club in Berlin in 1931 during Hitlers rise to power. The 2 main characters-Sally Bowles & Brian Roberts- were both Americans who traveled to Berlin with seperate dreams. Sally has high hopes and desires to move up the entertainment ladder.", "distance": "80.14041", "question": "Which musical takes place in the Kit Kat Club?" }, { "answer": "baghdad", "context": "Kismet - Rohnert Park, CA at Spreckels Performing Arts ...Kismet - Rohnert Park, CA at Spreckels Performing Arts Center | SF Station Kismet Event has passed (Fri Feb 12, 2016 - Sun Feb 28, 2016) Cost Spreckels Theatre Company presents a staged concert of the 1953 Broadway musical \"Kismet\" \"Kismet\" - A Staged Concert A fanciful and romantic Arabian Night tale, \"Kismet\" follows the escapades of Hajj, a beggar poet availing his charm and wit as he dangerously elevates to a position of power and influence in ancient Baghdad, threatening his daughter's chances of true love. Rarely performed, this 1953 Tony award-winning Broadway musical delights with its exotic setting and lush score adapted from the soaring musical themes by composer Alexander Borodin. \"Kismet\" songs, including “Baubles, Bangles and Beads,” “Stranger in Paradise” and “And This Is My Beloved,” became popular chart toppers in 1950s.", "distance": "76.99562", "question": "Which city is the setting of 1950s musical Kismet?" }, { "answer": "La Diablada", "context": "La Diablada Carnival takes place in Oruro in central Bolivia. It is celebrated in honor of the miners' patron saint, Vírgen de Socavon (the Virgin of the Tunnels). Over 50 parade groups dance, sing and play music over a five kilometre-long course. Participants dress up as demons, devils, angels, Incas and Spanish conquistadors.", "distance": "77.09715", "question": "Which Carnival takes place in Oruro in Bolivia?" }, { "answer": "mopsa", "context": "Recurring motifs in Bohemia include nature, love and gods. It is apparent that nature is a key part of their easygoing lifestyles in that they spell it with a capital N. “The art itself is Nature” (4.4.97), they have a respect for Nature and believe the springtime rebirth of flowers and gods bring them together. Despite a jolly attitude there is still room for conflicts although they aren’t major. Within act 3 & 4 (scenes set in Bohemia) occurring minor conflicts includes what Clown is going to buy his mistresses, Mopsa and Dorcas. Mopsa says “Come, you promised me a tawdry-lace/ and a pair of sweet gloves.” (4.4.248). Even though some may look upon this as a conflict, the problems are small compared to Sicilia.", "distance": "76.88567", "question": "Which Shakespeare play is set in Sicilia and Bohemia?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "TV Review: A likable take on Shakespeare play | Pittsburgh ...TV Review: A likable take on Shakespeare play | Pittsburgh Post-Gazette TV Review: A likable take on Shakespeare play August 20, 2007 11:00 PM By Christopher Rawson Pittsburgh Post-Gazette The more Shakespeare changes, the more it stays the same. He set his flippantly named \"As You Like It\" in the Forest of Arden, which happens to be a forest near his native Stratford-on-Avon. Arden was also his mother's maiden name, which provides good grist for those who like their interpretations Freudian as well as geographical. But the action in the play seems to take place in France, as the names of some characters (Amiens, LeBeau, Jacques, LeBoys) suggest. Perhaps the forest is really that of the Ardennes and is given an English pronunciation.", "distance": "76.01123", "question": "Which Shakespeare play is set in Vienna?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "CHICAGO Lyrics - FRANK SINATRACHICAGO Lyrics - FRANK SINATRA | eLyrics.net Chicago Lyrics Total views: 1 time this week / Rating: 10/10 [1 vote] Album: Come Fly With Me / Original Release Date: 1958 Genre: Vocal Song Duration: 2 min 14 sec Frank Sinatra - Chicago Chicago, Chicago--I will show you around. I love it. Bet your bottom dollar you'll lose the blues in Chicago, Chicago. The town that Billy Sunday couldn't shut down.", "distance": "80.14041", "question": "Which musical takes place in the Kit Kat Club?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Hansel & Gretel | Knoxville OperaHansel & Gretel | Knoxville Opera Hansel & Gretel Humperdinck’s Hansel and Gretel The beloved tale of two children whose goodness and faith triumph over an evil witch returns to the Tennessee Theatre for the first time in 32 years. Performed at The Magnificent Tennessee Theatre Opera preview hosted by Maestro Salesky begins 45 minutes prior to each performance. The lavish production includes a 19-foot tall candied house, trees with blinking eyes, cuckoo birds, 14 angels, and a dancing witch.  All children are invited to take photos with the cast on the set after the final curtain.", "distance": "76.99562", "question": "Which city is the setting of 1950s musical Kismet?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "During the celebration, theaters called tablados are built in many places throughout the cities, especially in Montevideo. Traditionally formed by men and now starting to be open to women, the different Carnival groups (Murgas, Lubolos or Parodistas) perform a kind of popular opera at the tablados, singing and dancing songs that generally relate to the social and political situation. The 'Calls' groups, basically formed by drummers playing the tamboril, perform candombe rhythmic figures. Revelers wear their festival clothing. Each group has its own theme.", "distance": "77.09715", "question": "Which Carnival takes place in Oruro in Bolivia?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Adults have a meringue battle at midnight at the historic Plaça de les Cols. In the mysterious sortida del Moixo Foguer (the outing of Little-Bird-Bonfire) accompanied by the Xerraire (jabberer) who insults the crowd. In the King's precession he and his concubines scandalize the town with their sexual behavior. A correfoc (fire run) or Devil's dance (Ball de diables, features dancing youth amid the sparks and explosions of the ritual crew of devils. Other items includes bed races in the streets, the debauched Nit dels Mascarots, Karaoke sausage roasts, xatonades, the children's party, Vidalet, the last night of revelry, Vidalot, the talking-dance of the Mismatched Couples (Ball de Malcasats) and the children's King Caramel whose massive belly, long nose and sausage-like hair hint at his insatiable appetites.", "distance": "76.88567", "question": "Which Shakespeare play is set in Sicilia and Bohemia?" } ]
Mount Nemrut is in which European country?
[ "Turkey", "Turkey (country)", "Türkiye Respublikasi", "Turky", "Turkei", "Tuerkiye Cumhuriyeti", "Tuerkiye", "Turquie", "ISO 3166-1:TR", "Turquia", "TurkeY", "Turkey (Country)", "Turkiye", "Turkey (state)", "Terky", "Republic of Turkey", "Türkiye", "Turkish Republic", "Republic of Turkiye", "Turkish republic", "The Republic of Turkey", "Turkey (nation)", "Türkiye Respublikası", "Türkei", "Tuerkei", "Turkiye Cumhuriyeti", "TURKEY", "Republic of turkey", "Etymology of Turkey", "Turkie", "Turkia", "Türkiye Cumhuriyeti" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "7282771", "score": 1.1038353, "text": "a diameter of 10–100 m formed outside of the main cone, mainly in its northern part. They include Girigantepe (2433 m), Arizintepe (2445 m), Kayalitepe (2311 m), Mezarliktepe (2409 m), Atlitepe (2281 m), Amis (2166 m), Kevriağa (2087 m), Avuştepe and Sivritepe, which is the highest point of Nemrut. Basaltic lava of these craters are the youngest volcanic rocks within Nemrut. The last eruption took place on 13 April 1692. Since then only bursts of steam were observed at the bottom of the caldera, indicating fumarolic activity. Besides the legendary relationship of the volcano with King Nimrod, in 1990s scientists", "title": "Nemrut (volcano)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "1987605", "score": 1.1038084, "text": "of Adıyaman is a popular place for car and bus trips to the site, and one can also travel from there by helicopter. There are also overnight tours running out of Malatya or Kahta. Mount Nemrut Nemrut or Nemrud (; ; ) is a mountain in southeastern Turkey, notable for the summit where a number of large statues are erected around what is assumed to be a royal tomb from the 1st century BC. The mountain lies north of Kahta, near Adıyaman. In 62 BC, King Antiochus I Theos of Commagene built on the mountain top a tomb-sanctuary flanked by", "title": "Mount Nemrut" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "7282779", "score": 1.101274, "text": "caldera is unique for the Armenian Highland. It is the only place in the region where deciduous trees grow at high altitudes, owing to the high temperature and humidity and the protection from winds by the caldera walls. The caldera also hosts a few flowers and trees unique to the region. Velvet scoters (\"Melanitta deglandi\") and two species of gull live and breed on the shores of Lake Nemrut. Since ancient times the bottom of the caldera is used for grazing by the nearby villages. Nemrut is considered one of the most spectacular volcanoes in the region. Its caldera can", "title": "Nemrut (volcano)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "7282780", "score": 1.0998676, "text": "be accessed in the summer on 4x4 vehicles from the south or east side. Nemrut is covered with snow five months per year, and therefore the Turkish authorities are building a mountain ski resort and a 2,517 m long ski track on the slopes of Nemrut. Nemrut (volcano) Nemrut (, \"Sarakn\", \"Mountain spring\", , ) is a dormant volcano in Eastern Turkey, close to Lake Van. The volcano is named after King Nimrod who is said to have ruled this area in about 2100 BC. The most powerful eruptions of Nemrut occurred in the Pleistocene. Many small eruptions occurred during", "title": "Nemrut (volcano)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "7282759", "score": 1.0980384, "text": "Nemrut (volcano) Nemrut (, \"Sarakn\", \"Mountain spring\", , ) is a dormant volcano in Eastern Turkey, close to Lake Van. The volcano is named after King Nimrod who is said to have ruled this area in about 2100 BC. The most powerful eruptions of Nemrut occurred in the Pleistocene. Many small eruptions occurred during the Holocene, the last one in 1692. The top of the volcano is a large caldera that hosts three crater lakes. Nemrut is a polygenic stratovolcano located in the collision zone of the Arabian and Eurasian tectonic plates, which determines the seismic and volcanic activity in", "title": "Nemrut (volcano)" } ]
[MASK] is in which [MASK] country?
[ { "answer": "japan", "context": "Tokyo Haneda International Airport, Japan (Code :: HND ... Tokyo Haneda International Airport, Japan (Code :: HND) | Tokyo Airport Map, Tokyo Haneda International Airport Code Timezone : Asia/Tokyo Tokyo Haneda International Airport Timezone : GMT +09:00 hours Current time and date at Tokyo Haneda International Airport is 15:46:13 PM (JST) on Wednesday, Jan 18, 2017 Looking for information on Tokyo Haneda International Airport, Tokyo, Japan? Know about Tokyo Haneda International Airport in detail.", "distance": "82.44153", "question": "Haneda Airport is in which Asian country?" }, { "answer": "norway", "context": "Briksdal Glacier, Norway - Firebird City GuidesBriksdal Glacier, Norway Briksdal Glacier, Norway Snow, ice, cold water and thousands of years brought the largest glacier on the European mainland - Jostedal Glacier into the world. People from different countries and cities come to see the most accessible arm of the glacier called Briksdal Glacier which is a majestic example of what our nature is capable of creating. Briksdal is set attractively between roaring waterfalls and high peaks in Jostedalsbreen National Park. The park itself is considered to be one the most frequently visited tourist attractions in Norway, encompassing one of the largest wilderness areas in the southern part of the country.", "distance": "81.949524", "question": "In which European country is the Briksdal Glacier?" }, { "answer": "turkey", "context": "Incirlik Air Base - Military Wiki - WikiaIncirlik Air Base | Military Wiki | Fandom powered by Wikia Location of Incirlik Air Base, Turkey An aerial view of the airfield at Incirlik Air Base Composite Recon Track requiring two missions Incirlik Air Base (Turkish language: İncirlik Hava ÜssüScript error) (ICAO: LTAG) is a United States Air Force installation, located near İncirlik , Turkey. Incirlik Air Base is located 8 kilometers (5 miles) east [1] of Adana, Turkey, the fifth largest city in the country, and is 56 kilometers (35 miles) inland from the Mediterranean Sea.", "distance": "81.65313", "question": "Incirlik Air Base is located in which European country?" }, { "answer": "philippines", "context": "Pasig River - newikis.comPasig River Pasig River 0 m (0 ft)  - coordinates 570 km2 (220 sq mi) A drainage map of the Pasig- Marikina River system The Pasig River ( Filipino : Ilog Pasig and Spanish : Río Pásig) is a river in the Philippines that connects Laguna de Bay to Manila Bay . Stretching for 25 kilometres (15.5 mi), it bisects the Philippine capital of Manila and its surrounding urban area into northern and southern halves. Its major tributaries are the Marikina River and San Juan River . The Pasig River is technically a tidal estuary , as the flow direction depends upon the water level difference between Manila Bay and Laguna de Bay.", "distance": "82.51979", "question": "The Pasig and Marikina Rivers are in which Asian country?" }, { "answer": "austria", "context": "Krimml Waterfalls in Salzburg, AustriaKrimml Waterfalls in Salzburg, Austria Order Krimml Waterfalls Enjoy a spectacular hike to Austria’s highest waterfalls. The three stages of the hike, starting in the village of Krimml, take you to ever more spectacular views of the falls and the surrounding countryside. Bring your camera and capture the most beautiful section of the falls! The gorgeous scenery of the Hohe Tauern National Park is your backdrop when hiking from the little village of Krimml, in the province of Salzburg, to Central Europe’s tallest waterfalls: the “Krimml Waterfalls.”", "distance": "82.31467", "question": "The Krimml Falls are in which European country?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Jinnah International Airport, Pakistan (Code :: KHI ... Jinnah International Airport, Pakistan (Code :: KHI) | Karachi Airport Map, Jinnah International Airport Code Timezone : Asia/Karachi Jinnah International Airport Timezone : GMT +05:00 hours Current time and date at Jinnah International Airport is 11:26:10 AM (PKT) on Sunday, Jan 1, 2017 Looking for information on Jinnah International Airport, Karachi, Pakistan? Know about Jinnah International Airport in detail. Find out the location of Jinnah International Airport on Pakistan map and also find out airports near to Karachi. This airport locator is a very useful tool for travelers to know where is Jinnah International Airport located and also provide information like hotels near Jinnah International Airport, airlines operating to Jinnah International Airport etc... IATA Code and ICAO Code of all airports in Pakistan.", "distance": "82.44153", "question": "Haneda Airport is in which Asian country?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Vatnajokull Glacier in Iceland - What, Where & HowVatnajokull Glacier in Iceland - What, Where & How Mar, 15 | admin | Iceland is a land filled with lots of interesting things to do and incredible places to see. Amongst its lovely attractions worth visiting is the Vatnajokull glacier. This glacier is Iceland’s largest glacier and the largest Icecap in Europe with an area of over 8,000 km sq.", "distance": "81.949524", "question": "In which European country is the Briksdal Glacier?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Bagram Air Base in Parvan Province, Afghanistan ... Bagram Air Base in Parvan Province, Afghanistan | MilitaryBases.com | US Military Bases in Afghanistan Bagram Air Base in Parvan Province, Afghanistan Phone: N/A DSN: 318-431-2934 Bagram Air Base is operated jointly by the United States Army and Air Force. Occupying forces include the U.S. Army, Air Force, Navy, Marine Corps and Coast Guard.", "distance": "81.65313", "question": "Incirlik Air Base is located in which European country?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "It passes through seven countries in South America and is actually the largest river in terms of volume and flow. In fact, it accounts for one-fifth of the world’s river flow. For these reasons scientists dispute that it should be considered the longest river in the world as well, but this title is not yet theirs. The Yangtze River (also called the Chang Jiang) is about 3,915 miles (6,380 km) in length and is considered the third longest river in the world. It is located in the People’s Republic of China and it flows from its source in the Qinghai Province, to the East China Sea at Shanghai. Because it is the largest river in this region it is important economically, historically and culturally. It also id the home of the world’s largest hydro-electric power system, the Three Gorges Dam.", "distance": "82.51979", "question": "The Pasig and Marikina Rivers are in which Asian country?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Zugspitze – Germany’s highest peakZugspitze – Germany’s highest peak Zugspitze – Germany’s highest peak Top of Germany! So that is what it feels like to have Germany at your feet: At precisely 2,962 metres above sea level, the Zugspitze is the highest mountain in the country and home to three glaciers and Germany’s highest ski resort. The 20 kilometres of pistes enjoy a deep covering of natural snow for skiing and boarding for six months of the year. The Zugspitze is also an attractive destination for non-skiers: Right at the top, an impressive 360° panorama opens up to reveal extensive views over 400 mountain peaks in four countries.", "distance": "82.31467", "question": "The Krimml Falls are in which European country?" } ]
What was the name of the single that Blur won the BRIT award for best single in 1994
[ "Tracy Jacks", "Parklife", "Parklife (album)", "Magic America", "Badhead", "Park Life" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "2909672", "score": 1.1551175, "text": "first single to chart at number 1 on the UK Singles Chart, beating Oasis' \"Roll with It\", in a chart battle dubbed \"The Battle of Britpop\". \"The Great Escape\" is the final part of Blur's 'Life' trilogy, after \"Modern Life Is Rubbish\" (1993) and \"Parklife\" (1994). With Blur's 1997 self-titled album, the band would change direction and move away from Britpop in favour of a more lo-fi and alternative rock sound. On 17 June 1995, James and Albarn spoke on BBC Radio 1 about coming up with a title for the album; \"We've got until this Wednesday, our record company", "title": "The Great Escape (Blur album)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "4820041", "score": 1.1478894, "text": "Parklife (song) \"Parklife\" is the title track from Blur's 1994 album \"Parklife\". When released as the album's third single, \"Parklife\" reached number 10 on the UK Singles Chart and number 30 in Ireland. The song has spoken verses, narrated by actor Phil Daniels, who also appears in the song's music video. The choruses are sung by lead singer Damon Albarn. The song won British Single of the Year and British Video of the Year at the 1995 Brit Awards and was also performed at the 2012 Brit Awards. The song is one of the defining tracks of Britpop, and features", "title": "Parklife (song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "970819", "score": 1.1398853, "text": "after changing their name to Blur, they signed to Food Records. In October 1990, Blur released their first single, \"She's So High\", which reached number 48 in the UK Singles Chart. The band had trouble creating a follow-up single, but made progress when paired with producer Stephen Street. The resulting single, \"There's No Other Way\", became a hit, peaking at number eight. As a result of the single's success, Blur became pop stars and were accepted into a clique of bands who frequented the Syndrome club in London dubbed the \"Scene That Celebrates Itself\". The recording of the group's debut", "title": "Damon Albarn" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "532358", "score": 1.1288676, "text": "Blur (band) Blur are an English rock band formed in London in 1988. The group consists of singer/keyboardist Damon Albarn, guitarist/singer Graham Coxon, bassist Alex James and drummer Dave Rowntree. Their debut album \"Leisure\" (1991) incorporated the sounds of Madchester and shoegazing. Following a stylistic change influenced by English guitar pop groups such as the Kinks, the Beatles and XTC, Blur released \"Modern Life Is Rubbish\" (1993), \"Parklife\" (1994) and \"The Great Escape\" (1995). In the process, the band became central to the Britpop music and culture movement, and achieved mass popularity in the UK, aided by a chart battle", "title": "Blur (band)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "532345", "score": 1.1287096, "text": "was to 1989, and what Mr Blobby was to 1993.\" A chart battle between Blur and Oasis dubbed \"The Battle of Britpop\" brought Britpop to the forefront of the British press in 1995. The bands had initially praised each other but over the course of the year antagonisms between the two increased. Spurred on by the media, the groups became engaged in what the \"NME\" dubbed on the cover of its 12 August issue the \"British Heavyweight Championship\" with the pending release of Oasis' single \"Roll with It\" and Blur's \"Country House\" on the same day. The battle pitted the", "title": "Britpop" } ]
What was the name of the single that [MASK] won the [MASK] award for best single in [MASK]
[ { "answer": "Another One Bites the Dust", "context": "Queen began their 1980s career with The Game. It featured the singles \"Crazy Little Thing Called Love\" and \"Another One Bites the Dust\", both of which reached number one in the US. After attending a Queen concert in Los Angeles, Michael Jackson suggested to Mercury backstage that \"Another One Bites the Dust\" be released as a single, and in October 1980 it spent three weeks at number one. The album topped the Billboard 200 for five weeks, and sold over four million copies in the US. It was also the first appearance of a synthesiser on a Queen album.", "distance": "76.2017", "question": "What Queen song won the award for best Pop/Rock single?" }, { "answer": "Grammy Award", "context": "All My Life (Foo Fighters song) \"All My Life\" is a song by the American band Foo Fighters, released as the first single from their fourth album, \"One by One\". The song won a Grammy Award for Best Hard Rock Performance, and spent ten straight weeks at number 1 on the Hot Modern Rock Tracks chart and it peaked at number 3 on the Hot Mainstream Rock Tracks chart. It was also a top 5 hit on the UK Singles Chart. One by One (Foo Fighters album) One by One is the fourth studio album by American rock band Foo Fighters, released on October 22, 2002 by RCA.", "distance": "77.143394", "question": "What award did a single from the first Foo Fighters album to feature Chris Shiflett win?" }, { "answer": "\"The Boys Are Back in Town\"", "context": "From outside the United Kingdom and the United States, the Canadian trio Rush released three distinctively hard rock albums in 1974–75 (Rush, Fly by Night and Caress of Steel) before moving toward a more progressive sound with the 1976 album 2112. The Irish band Thin Lizzy, which had formed in the late 1960s, made their most substantial commercial breakthrough in 1976 with the hard rock album Jailbreak and their worldwide hit \"The Boys Are Back in Town\", which reached number 8 in the UK and number 12 in the US. Their style, consisting of two duelling guitarists often playing leads in harmony, proved itself to be a large influence on later bands. They reached their commercial, and arguably their artistic peak with Black Rose: A Rock Legend (1979). The arrival of Scorpions from Germany marked the geographical expansion of the subgenre.", "distance": "75.456856", "question": "What was Thin Lizzy's hit single?" }, { "answer": "last train to clarksville", "context": "It was the first of four consecutive U.S. number one albums for the group, taking the top spot on the Billboard 200 for 13 weeks, after which it was displaced by the band's second album. It also topped the UK charts in 1967. The Monkees has been certified quintuple platinum by the RIAA, with sales of over five million copies. The song \"Last Train to Clarksville\" was released as a single shortly before the release of the album and went to the top of the Billboard Hot 100 chart. It was the only hit single from the album. \"I'll Be True to You\" was previously released as a single by The Hollies in January 1965 under the title \"Yes I Will\". The Monkees | Biography & History | AllMusicThe Monkees | Biography & History | AllMusic google+", "distance": "75.44896", "question": "What was the Monkees’ second UK hit single?" }, { "answer": "ben", "context": "Learn and talk about Ben (song), 1972 singles, 1972 songs ... Learn and talk about Ben (song), 1972 singles, 1972 songs, Best Original Song Golden Globe winning songs, Billboard Hot 100 number-one singles \" With a Child's Heart \" (1973) \"Ben\" is a song written by Don Black and composed by Walter Scharf for the 1972 film of the same name (the sequel to the 1971 killer rat film Willard ). It was performed in the film by Lee Montgomery and by Michael Jackson over the closing credits. Jackson's single, recorded for the Motown label in 1972, spent one week at the top of the U.S. pop chart .", "distance": "76.48885", "question": "What song was a top 10 for Michael Jackson in 1972 and for Marti Webb in 1985" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "In 1978, Queen toured the US and Canada, and spent much of 1979 touring in Europe and Japan. They released their first live album, Live Killers, in 1979; it went platinum twice in the US. Queen also released the very successful single \"Crazy Little Thing Called Love\", a rockabilly inspired song done in the style of Elvis Presley. The song made the top 10 in many countries, topped the Australian ARIA Charts for seven consecutive weeks, and was the band's first number one single in the United States where it topped the Billboard Hot 100 for four weeks.", "distance": "76.2017", "question": "What Queen song won the award for best Pop/Rock single?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "My Life (Slaughterhouse song) \"My Life\" is the second single of the hip hop group Slaughterhouse from their album \"\". The song features artist Cee Lo Green and production by Streetrunner and Sarom. The song samples Corona's song \"The Rhythm of The Night\". It was available to purchase on iTunes on May 15, 2012.", "distance": "77.143394", "question": "What award did a single from the first Foo Fighters album to feature Chris Shiflett win?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Established bands made something of a comeback in the mid-1980s. After an 8-year separation, Deep Purple returned with the classic Machine Head line-up to produce Perfect Strangers (1984), which reached number five in the UK, hit the top five in five other countries, and was a platinum-seller in the US. After somewhat slower sales of its fourth album, Fair Warning, Van Halen rebounded with the Top 3 album Diver Down in 1982, then reached their commercial pinnacle with 1984. It reached number two on the Billboard album chart and provided the track \"Jump\", which reached number one on the singles chart and remained there for several weeks. Heart, after floundering during the first half of the decade, made a comeback with their eponymous ninth studio album which hit number one and contained four Top 10 singles including their first number one hit.", "distance": "75.456856", "question": "What was Thin Lizzy's hit single?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "`` Will You Still Love Me ? '' is a song written by David Foster , Tom Keane and Richard Baskin for the group Chicago and recorded for their album Chicago 18 ( 1986 ) . The second single released from that album , it reached number three on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 chart in early 1987 , prevented from further chart movement by `` Keep Your Hands to Yourself '' by The Georgia Satellites and `` Livin ' on a Prayer '' by Bon Jovi , and also number two on the Adult Contemporary chart , kept from the top spot by `` Ballerina Girl '' by Lionel Richie .", "distance": "75.44896", "question": "What was the Monkees’ second UK hit single?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Learn and talk about 10538 Overture, 1972 singles, Debut ... Learn and talk about 10538 Overture, 1972 singles, Debut singles, Electric Light Orchestra songs, Progressive rock songs History[ edit ] The song, written by Jeff Lynne , was first recorded as an intended B-side on one of The Move 's singles. Both Roy Wood and Lynne sang on it, as happened later with The Move's \" California Man \". The song is about an escaped prisoner; Lynne wanted to give the character in the song a number, as opposed to a name, and he chanced upon the number 1053 while looking at the mixing console.", "distance": "76.48885", "question": "What song was a top 10 for Michael Jackson in 1972 and for Marti Webb in 1985" } ]
What is added to tomato juice to make a Bloody Maria?
[ "Tequila Manhattan", "Tequila fruit", "Reposado", "Tequilla", "Tequila", "100%25 agave", "Mixtos", "Extra Añejo", "List of Tequila brands", "TEQUILA" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3469888", "score": 0.9291108, "text": "with beer; the concoction is known in Canada as Calgary Red-Eye, and in Mexico as Cerveza preparada. Tomato juice is the base for the cocktails Bloody Mary and Bloody Caesar, and the cocktail mixer Clamato. Chilled tomato juice was formerly popular as an appetizer at restaurants in the United States. Tomato juice is frequently used as a packing liquid for canned tomatoes, though it is sometimes replaced by tomato purée for international commerce due to tariff issues on vegetables vs. sauces. According to \"Cook's Illustrated\" magazine, tomatoes packed in juice as opposed to purée tend to win taste tests, being", "title": "Tomato juice" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3469886", "score": 0.91269207, "text": "Tomato juice Tomato juice is a juice made from tomatoes, usually used as a beverage, either plain or in cocktails such as a Bloody Mary or Michelada. Tomato juice was first served as a beverage in 1917 by Louis Perrin at the French Lick Springs Hotel in southern Indiana, when he ran out of orange juice and needed a quick substitute. His combination of squeezed tomatoes, sugar and his special sauce became an instant success as Chicago businessmen spread the word about the tomato juice cocktail. Many commercial manufacturers of tomato juice also add salt. Other ingredients are also often", "title": "Tomato juice" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "12541689", "score": 0.8954093, "text": "cocktail, generally using the same ingredients and garnish as a Bloody Mary (according to local custom), but with the spirits replaced by additional tomato juice or prepared mix. Bloody Mary (cocktail) A Bloody Mary is a cocktail containing vodka, tomato juice, and combinations of other spices and flavorings including Worcestershire sauce, hot sauces, garlic, herbs, horseradish, celery, olives, salt, black pepper, lemon juice, lime juice and/or celery salt. In the United States, it is usually consumed in the morning or early afternoon, and is popular as a hangover cure. The Bloody Mary was invented in the 1920s or 1930s; there", "title": "Bloody Mary (cocktail)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "12541686", "score": 0.883343, "text": "or lime), Worcestershire sauce, celery seed, horseradish, clam juice or olive brine, brown sugar or molasses, and/or bitters. Some or all of these ingredients can come pre-mixed with the tomato juice as a single \"Bloody Mary mix\" to which the vodka is added, or the drink may be hand-constructed by the bartender from raw ingredients according to the patron's preference. A common garnish is a celery stalk when served in a tall glass; other common garnishes include olives, , a dill pickle spear, lemon wedges, dried sausage, and/or shrimp (as the taste of the drink is often reminiscent of shrimp", "title": "Bloody Mary (cocktail)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3469889", "score": 0.8824053, "text": "perceived as fresher tasting. Tomato juice is used in the preparation of tomato juice agar, used to culture various species of \"Lactobacillus\". Among airplane passengers, tomato juice has an increased popularity. Research has shown this could be because of the different pressure conditions in flights, which alter taste receptors. Tomato juice Tomato juice is a juice made from tomatoes, usually used as a beverage, either plain or in cocktails such as a Bloody Mary or Michelada. Tomato juice was first served as a beverage in 1917 by Louis Perrin at the French Lick Springs Hotel in southern Indiana, when he", "title": "Tomato juice" } ]
What is added to tomato juice to make a Bloody Maria?
[ { "answer": "manhattan", "context": "Not Cocktail of the Week #2: The Manhattan : cocktailsNot Cocktail of the Week #2: The Manhattan : cocktails 2 dashes Angostura bitters Stirred on ice and strained into a coupe glass Garnished with homemade Montmorency cherries on a pick (in order of consumption): rye+Peychaud’s, spiced rum+cinnamon, amaretto (details below) Disclaimer: this is a stiff drink as 2.5 oz of 100 proof rye is equivalent to two normal 1.5 oz pour cocktails. I should probably halve this recipe but I can’t help myself. The Savoy Cocktail Book: Manhattan Cocktail (No. 1)", "distance": "73.0677", "question": "What cocktail consists of 5 parts Rye Whiskey, 2 parts Sweet Red Vermouth, a dash of Angostura Bitters, and garnished with a Maraschino Cherry?" }, { "answer": "Caesar", "context": "A Caesar is a cocktail created and primarily consumed in Canada . It typically contains vodka , a caesar mix ( a blend of tomato juice and clam broth ) , hot sauce , and Worcestershire sauce , and is served with ice in a large , celery salt - rimmed glass , typically garnished with a stalk of celery and wedge of lime . What distinguishes it from a Bloody Mary is the inclusion of clam broth . The cocktail may also be contrasted with the Michelada , which has similar flavouring ingredients but uses beer instead of vodka .", "distance": "76.63603", "question": "what is a bloody mary called in canada" }, { "answer": "ginger ale", "context": "Bitters Highball Recipe - Drink RecipesBitters Highball Recipe   Ginger Ale Directions Sprinkle dashes of angostura bitters over ice cubes in a highball glass. Fill with ginger ale, garnish with a twist of lemon, and serve. Best served in a Highball Glass. How to Make a Bitters Highball Cocktail Bitters Highball Drink Recipe How other's rated it...", "distance": "71.9167", "question": "What is added to whisky and angostura bitters to make the cocktail Highball?" }, { "answer": "almond", "context": "- Recipes for Home CookingWhat Is Amaretto Liqueur? Share By Peggy Trowbridge Filippone You may find it hard to believe that importation of amaretto liqueur to the United States did not occur until the 1960's. The almond-flavored cordial quickly became a hit in cocktails and food preparation. By the 1980's, it was second in sales only to Kahlua. Before trying one of the many amaretto recipes , learn a little bit more about it and how to use it. What is Amaretto?", "distance": "71.954216", "question": "What flavoring is used in the liqueur amaretto?" }, { "answer": "coffee", "context": "Tia Maria - Age restrictionTia Maria: Coffee Liqueur | Tia Maria Coffee lovers unite The coffee cocktail revolution starts here. Join us. We're on a mission to bring you coffee cocktails like you’ve never tasted before. With our unique flavour, created by our master blenders using premium Arabica coffee beans, there’s no other liqueur that makes coffee cocktails like Tia Maria.", "distance": "77.651436", "question": "What flavour is the liqueur Tia Maria" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Drink Of The Week: Between The Sheets - Summit SipsDrink Of The Week: Between The Sheets   Fresher Sip: Drink Of The Week: Albert Park Swizzle » Drink Of The Week: Between The Sheets Here's a cocktail that combines two base spirits, brandy and rum. It's a prohibition era recipe that takes inspiration from the Sidecar , a delicious and flavorful drink that was itself the predecessor to drinks like the Margarita . That puts us squarely in the sour family, though there are differing opinions about how sour you should make it. Whenever we make a sour style cocktail we are combining something sweet with something acidic.", "distance": "73.0677", "question": "What cocktail consists of 5 parts Rye Whiskey, 2 parts Sweet Red Vermouth, a dash of Angostura Bitters, and garnished with a Maraschino Cherry?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Bloody Mary (cocktail)A Bloody Mary is a cocktail containing vodka, tomato juice, and combinations of other spices and flavorings including Worcestershire sauce, Tabasco sauce, piri piri sauce, beef consommé or bouillon, horseradish, celery, olives, salt, black pepper, cayenne pepper, lemon juice, and celery salt. It has been called \"the world's most complex cocktail\". History The Bloody Mary's origin is unclear, and there are multiple conflicting claims of who invented the Bloody Mary. Fernand Petiot claimed to have invented the Bloody Mary in 1921, well before any of the later claims.", "distance": "76.63603", "question": "what is a bloody mary called in canada" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "It's a great strategy and proof that dilution is key to making our cocktails spectacular . We need water to cut the alcohol and make the drink pleasant, particularly with those full-flavored, overproof gins. I encourage you to try the Pink Gin made both ways so you can see the difference. Add 1 dash of Angostura bitters to a mixing glass filled with ice . Stir for 10-15 seconds. Express the oils of a lemon peel over the drink and drop the peel in if you like. Choosing the Right Gin Of course, you can choose any gin you like for a Pink Gin though you may enjoy this cocktail more with one of the sweeter or lighter profiled gins.", "distance": "71.9167", "question": "What is added to whisky and angostura bitters to make the cocktail Highball?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "History The Oxford English Dictionary states that the term comes from the Latin word sambucus, meaning \"elderberry\". The Greek word Sambuca was first used as the name of another elderberry liquor that was created in Civitavecchia about 130 years ago. The first commercial version of such a drink started at the end of 1800 in Civitavecchia, where Luigi Manzi sold Sambuca Manzi. In 1945, soon after the end of Second World War, commendatore Angelo Molinari started producing Sambuca Extra Molinari, which helped popularise Sambuca throughout Italy. Serving Sambuca may be served neat. It may also be served on the rocks or with water, resulting in the ouzo effect from the anethole in the anise. Sambuca is considered to go particularly well with coffee.", "distance": "71.954216", "question": "What flavoring is used in the liqueur amaretto?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Amaretto di Saschira Liqueur - Luxardo : The Whisky ExchangeAmaretto di Saschira Liqueur - Luxardo : The Whisky Exchange Amaretto di Saschira Liqueur A bottle of Amaretto di Saschira Liqueur from renowned Italian producer Luxardo, more famous for a range of Sambuca. This almond-flavoured liqueur can be enjoyed on its own or used as an alcoholic sauce poured over ice cream. Country Amaretto di Saschira Liqueur Luxardo - everipedia.comAmaretto di Saschira Liqueur Luxardo | Wiki & Review | Everipedia × Want to change something on this page or create your own? Register today, it's fast and free.", "distance": "77.651436", "question": "What flavour is the liqueur Tia Maria" } ]
In what city would you find the headquarters to the provocative Charlie Hebdo magazine?
[ "Paříž", "FRPAR", "Paris", "Name of paris and its inhabitants", "Paname", "Paris France", "Ville Lumière", "Leucetia", "Rue de Ménilmontant", "Paris agglomeration", "France Paris", "Sports in Paris", "Departement de Paris", "Paris, Ile-De-France", "Rue de Menilmontant", "UN/LOCODE:FRPAR", "Paříži", "Ville Lumiere", "Paris, France", "Paris, Île-de-France", "Paris, Île-de-France, France", "Parijs", "Parisien", "Cuisine of Paris", "Suburbs of Paris", "Sport in Paris", "The weather in Paris", "Parisian (person)", "Parizi", "París", "Name of Paris and its inhabitants", "Paree", "Paris, Europe", "Paris, Banks of the Seine", "Paris (etymology)", "Paris (France)", "The City of Love (city)", "Département de Paris" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "18512713", "score": 1.1266823, "text": "January 2015, a Wednesday, Charlie Hebdo staff were gathered at 10 Rue Nicolas-Appert in the 11th arrondissement of Paris for the weekly editorial meeting starting around 10:30. The magazine had moved into an unmarked office at this address following the 2011 firebombing of their previous premises. Around 11:30, two armed and hooded men burst first into the wrong address at number 6 Rue Nicolas-Appert, shouting \"Is this \"Charlie Hebdo\"?\" and threatening people. After realising their mistake and firing a bullet through a glass door, the two men left for number 10. There, they encountered cartoonist Corinne \"Coco\" Rey outside. They", "title": "Charlie Hebdo shooting" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "5565549", "score": 1.0325532, "text": "featured nude caricatures of him. Given that this issue came days after a series of attacks on US embassies in the Middle East, purportedly in response to the anti-Islamic film \"Innocence of Muslims\", the French government decided to increase security at certain French embassies, as well as to close the French embassies, consulates, cultural centres, and international schools in about 20 Muslim countries. In addition, riot police surrounded the offices of the magazine to protect it against possible attacks. Foreign Minister Laurent Fabius criticised the magazine's decision, saying, \"In France, there is a principle of freedom of expression, which should", "title": "Charlie Hebdo" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "18567865", "score": 1.0148766, "text": "special editor-in-chief of its next issue\", the magazine said in a statement ... The prophet of Islam didn't have to be asked twice and we thank him for it.\" It featured an editorial purportedly by Muhammad \"Halal Aperitif\" and a women's supplement called \"Madam Sharia\". 110,000 copies were sold of the issue on its day of publication and its management announced a reprinting. During the night of 1 November 2011 the \"Charlie Hebdo\" offices at 62 boulevard Davout in the 20th arrondissement of Paris were burned down with a Molotov cocktail. Patrick Pelloux, who writes a column for the weekly,", "title": "Charlie Hebdo issue No. 1011" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "5565551", "score": 0.9991702, "text": "2015, two Islamist gunmen forced their way into the Paris headquarters of \"Charlie Hebdo\" and opened fire, killing twelve: staff cartoonists Charb, Cabu, Honoré, Tignous and Wolinski, economist Bernard Maris, editors Elsa Cayat and Mustapha Ourrad, guest Michel Renaud, maintenance worker Frédéric Boisseau and police officers Brinsolaro and Merabet, and wounding eleven, four of them seriously. During the attack, the gunmen shouted \"\"Allahu akbar\"\" (\"God is great\" in Arabic) and also \"the Prophet is avenged\". President François Hollande described it as a \"terrorist attack of the most extreme barbarity\". The two gunmen were identified as Saïd Kouachi and Chérif Kouachi,", "title": "Charlie Hebdo" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "5565531", "score": 0.98185575, "text": "Charlie Hebdo Charlie Hebdo (; French for \"Charlie Weekly\") is a French satirical weekly magazine, featuring cartoons, reports, polemics, and jokes. Irreverent and stridently non-conformist in tone, the publication describes itself as above all secular, skeptic, and atheist, far-left-wing, and anti-racist publishing articles about the extreme right (especially the French nationalist National Front party), religion (Catholicism, Islam, Judaism), politics and culture. The magazine has been the target of two terrorist attacks, in 2011 and 2015. Both were presumed to be in response to a number of controversial Muhammad cartoons it published. In the second of these attacks, 12 people were", "title": "Charlie Hebdo" } ]
In what city would you find the headquarters to the provocative [MASK] magazine?
[ { "answer": "New York City", "context": "InStyle InStyle is a monthly women’s fashion magazine published in the US by Time Inc. \"InStyle\" was founded in 1994. Time Inc. Time Inc. is a multinational mass media corporation founded on November 28, 1922 by Henry Luce and Briton Hadden and based in New York City. It owns and publishes over 100 magazine brands, most notably its flagship \"Time\". Other magazines include \"Sports Illustrated\", \"Travel + Leisure\", \"Food & Wine\", \"Fortune\", \"People\", \"InStyle\", \"Life\", \"Golf Magazine\", \"Southern Living\", \"Essence\", \"Real Simple\", and \"Entertainment Weekly\". It also has subsidiaries which it co-operates with the UK magazine house Time Inc. UK, whose major titles include \"What's on TV\", \"NME\", \"Country Life\", and \"Wallpaper\".", "distance": "75.618774", "question": "In which city does the publisher of \"InStyle\" magazine originate?" }, { "answer": "Caracas, Venezuela,", "context": "At least 510 people were killed in Caracas, Venezuela, in December, giving support to a recent report that called the city the murder capital of the world. A chalk message reads No More Murders as a student protests killings in Caracas in this file photo. It's against that backdrop that the country's minister for Interior Relations and Justice announced efforts this week to combat crime in 2009.Minister Tareck El Aissami said Monday he will form 50 community police units in Caracas and take other measures so that \"we can have in a short time a culture of peace, tranquility and calm for all the Venezuelan public.", "distance": "74.79872", "question": "Foreign Policy magazines names who, the murder capital of the world?" }, { "answer": "Washington, D.C.", "context": "The American Prospect The American Prospect is a quarterly American political magazine dedicated to American liberalism and progressivism. Based in Washington, D.C., \"The American Prospect\" says it aims \"to advance liberal and progressive goals through reporting, analysis, and debate about today's realities and tomorrow's possibilities.\" Gershom Gorenberg Gershom Gorenberg (Hebrew: גרשום גורנברג‎ ‎ ) is an American-born Israeli historian, journalist, and blogger, specializing in Middle Eastern politics and the interaction of religion and politics. He is currently a senior correspondent for \"The American Prospect\", a monthly American political magazine. Gorenberg self-identifies as \"a left-wing, skeptical Orthodox Zionist Jew\".", "distance": "74.800125", "question": "Gershom Gorenberg is a senior correspondent for an American political magazine that is based in what city?" }, { "answer": "New York City", "context": "The city is the birthplace of many cultural movements, including the Harlem Renaissance in literature and visual art; abstract expressionism (also known as the New York School) in painting; and hip hop, punk, salsa, disco, freestyle, Tin Pan Alley, and Jazz in music. New York City has been considered the dance capital of the world. The city is also widely celebrated in popular lore, frequently the setting for books, movies (see List of films set in New York City), and television programs. New York Fashion Week is one of the world's preeminent fashion events and is afforded extensive coverage by the media. New York has also frequently been ranked the top fashion capital of the world on the annual list compiled by the Global Language Monitor.", "distance": "74.62097", "question": "The fashion capital of the world is what city in the US?" }, { "answer": "Denton, Texas", "context": "The Center for Environmental Philosophy is a non-profit organization that supports a range of scholarly activities that explore philosophical aspects of environmental problems. It publishes the scholarly journal \"Environmental Ethics\". In addition to the publication of its journal, the Center promotes graduate education and postdoctoral research in environmental philosophy, and supports the development of international perspectives on global environmental problems. The Center for Environmental Philosophy is located at the University of North Texas in Denton, Texas.", "distance": "74.57612", "question": "Eugene Hargrove is editor-in-chief of Environmental Ethics located in what city?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Vogue is an American fashion and lifestyle magazine made up of many components including fashion , beauty , culture , living , and runway . Vogue began as a weekly newspaper in 1892 in the United States , before becoming a monthly publication years later .", "distance": "75.618774", "question": "In which city does the publisher of \"InStyle\" magazine originate?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "At least 50 people have died in a school collapse in in Petionville, near the Haitian capital of Port-au-Prince, officials said Friday night. Haitians try to help victims at a school that collapsed Friday in Petionville, near Port-au-Prince. Rescue personnel planned to continue working into the night to dig out students and teachers buried in the rubble, the Red Cross said. At least 100 people have been injured, the Haitian Civil Protection Bureau said.", "distance": "74.79872", "question": "Foreign Policy magazines names who, the murder capital of the world?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The American Spectator The American Spectator is a conservative U.S. monthly magazine covering news and politics, edited by R. Emmett Tyrrell, Jr. and published by the non-profit American Spectator Foundation. Noel Sheppard Noel Sheppard was an American conservative commentator, editor, and small business owner from Northern California. He had contributed to the \"Washington Examiner\", \"National Review\", \"The American Spectator\", and the websites the \"American Thinker\" and \"Real Clear Politics\". Sheppard had been a guest commentator on Fox News, Headline News, and CNN.", "distance": "74.800125", "question": "Gershom Gorenberg is a senior correspondent for an American political magazine that is based in what city?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Numerous major American cultural movements began in the city, such as the Harlem Renaissance, which established the African-American literary canon in the United States. The city was a center of jazz in the 1940s, abstract expressionism in the 1950s, and the birthplace of hip hop in the 1970s. The city's punk and hardcore scenes were influential in the 1970s and 1980s. New York has long had a flourishing scene for Jewish American literature.", "distance": "74.62097", "question": "The fashion capital of the world is what city in the US?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Environmental anthropology is a sub-specialty within the field of anthropology that takes an active role in examining the relationships between humans and their environment across space and time. The contemporary perspective of environmental anthropology, and arguably at least the backdrop, if not the focus of most of the ethnographies and cultural fieldworks of today, is political ecology. Many characterize this new perspective as more informed with culture, politics and power, globalization, localized issues, and more. The focus and data interpretation is often used for arguments for/against or creation of policy, and to prevent corporate exploitation and damage of land. Often, the observer has become an active part of the struggle either directly (organizing, participation) or indirectly (articles, documentaries, books, ethnographies). Such is the case with environmental justice advocate Melissa Checker and her relationship with the people of Hyde Park.", "distance": "74.57612", "question": "Eugene Hargrove is editor-in-chief of Environmental Ethics located in what city?" } ]
On which national radio station does John Suchet broadcast each weekday morning?
[ "CLASSIC FM", "Classic FM (disambiguation)", "Classic FM", "ClassicFM", "Classic fm" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "7883124", "score": 1.0734843, "text": "first appeared on the station in 2004 as guest presenter of the \"Composer's Notes\" series in which he examined the finances and wealth of famous composers. In September 2010 it was announced that he would be presenting the Classic FM weekday morning show (9:00-13:00) from January 2011, taking over from the show's previous host Simon Bates. This quickly became Classic FM's most listened to show, with over 3 million listeners per week. John Suchet is a fan of the composer Ludwig van Beethoven and has become one of the UK's leading experts on the composer and his works, publishing five", "title": "John Suchet" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "7883120", "score": 0.95423996, "text": "the time of the six days war in June that year, an event that taught him how to edit his copy that was fast, accurate and acceptable to newspapers in both Israel and the Arab world. This objective attitude towards journalism never left him. Suchet is most famous for being a newsreader for \"ITV News\" from 1972 until 2004. During this time, he presented \"News at 12.30 / News at One\" and \"News at Ten\", but became best known for presenting the \"Early Evening News\" between late 1991 (when it was introduced to replace the \"News At 5:40\") and 1999", "title": "John Suchet" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "11016711", "score": 0.9532411, "text": "Radio National Breakfast Radio National Breakfast (sometimes shortened to Breakfast) is a national early morning news programme in Australia. The programme is broadcast live in the eastern states (and on delay in other states) on the ABC Radio National network. It can also be listened to online. The programme is hosted by award-winning journalist Fran Kelly. \"Radio National Breakfast\" programming combines news, analysis, commentary, interviews and special features broadcast live daily from 6.00 am to 9.00 am. The programme is broadcast in two segments (6.00 to 7.00 and 7.30 to 8.30) before and after the current affairs programme AM at", "title": "Radio National Breakfast" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3693335", "score": 0.9475223, "text": "the afternoon slot. John Campbell presents RNZ National's flagship drive time news programme, \"Checkpoint\" from Auckland's studios and it is also streamed live on Radio New Zealand's website. It includes live interviews with newsmakers and correspondents on national and international news stories, as well as half-hourly news and weather updates and daily specialist segments. First broadcast in 1967, the programme is the longest-running news broadcast on radio or television in New Zealand. The programme includes six-minute news bulletins on the hour and six minute news and sports bulletins on the half hour. The first hour has a greater emphasis on", "title": "RNZ National" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3462326", "score": 0.9372627, "text": "and overnight. A networked evening show for weekends was introduced in late 2005. More FM began replacing local programming at the weekends with networked programming from 2007 onwards initially networking stations after 2pm. From 2014 all More FM stations were local on Saturday morning from 6am to 10am, with Auckland and Christchurch local to 7pm. Networked shows on the More FM stations either originate from the Auckland, Wellington or Christchurch studios. Breakfast There are currently two network breakfast shows on More FM. Jason Mac (J-Mac), Gary McCormick and Lana searle present a networked breakfast show from the More FM Christchurch", "title": "More FM" } ]
On which national radio station does [MASK] broadcast each weekday morning?
[ { "answer": "24", "context": "The Mogadishu-based Somali National Television is the principal national public service broadcaster. On March 18, 2011, the Ministry of Information of the Transitional Federal Government began experimental broadcasts of the new TV channel. After a 20-year hiatus, the station was shortly thereafter officially re-launched on April 4, 2011. SNTV broadcasts 24 hours a day, and can be viewed both within Somalia and abroad via terrestrial and satellite platforms.", "distance": "76.13695", "question": "Howmany hours a day does SNTV broadcast?" }, { "answer": "Thursday and Friday", "context": "In Latin America, the show is broadcast and subtitled by Sony Entertainment Television. In southeast Asia, it is broadcast by STAR World every Thursday and Friday nine or ten hours after. In Philippines, it is aired every Thursday and Friday nine or ten hours after its United States telecast; from 2002 to 2007 on ABC 5; 2008–11 on QTV, then GMA News TV; and since 2012 on ETC. On Philippine television history. In Australia, it is aired a few hours after the U.S. telecast.", "distance": "75.51444", "question": "On what days of the week does American Idol air in the Philippines?" }, { "answer": "classic fm", "context": "Listen Live Classic FM FM 100.6 - London - Streame.coListen Live Classic FM FM 100.6 - London London A video posted by Lucas Bonilla (@bonilla.lucas) on May 30, 2016 at 10:18am PDT Classic FM Share Tweet Add a widget to your site Classic FM is a broadcast radio station in the United Kingdom, airing countrywide on between 100.0 FM and 102.0 FM. It provides Classical and Jazz ... See more music along with news about classical music events and festivals, shop, offers and competitions. Welcome to the official Classic FM Facebook page, the UK's favourite classical music station.", "distance": "75.4475", "question": "On which national radio station would you listen to Jane Jones, Jamie Crick and John Brunning?" }, { "answer": "Monday to Saturday", "context": "After a series of test transmissions and special broadcasts that began in August, regular BBC television broadcasts officially resumed on 1 October 1936, from a converted wing of Alexandra Palace in London, which housed two studios, various scenery stores, make-up areas, dressing rooms, offices, and the transmitter itself, now broadcasting on the VHF band. BBC television initially used two systems, on alternate weeks: the 240-line Baird intermediate film system and the 405-line Marconi-EMI system, each making the BBC the world's first regular high-definition television service, broadcasting Monday to Saturday from 15:00 to 16:00 and 21:00 to 22:00.", "distance": "74.9468", "question": "On what days did the BBC provide regular broadcasts?" }, { "answer": "Albert Mohler", "context": "Albert Mohler Richard Albert Mohler Jr. (born October 19, 1959), is an American historical theologian and the ninth president of the Southern Baptist Theological Seminary in Louisville, Kentucky. He has been described as \"one of America's most influential evangelicals\". KCFO KCFO (970 AM) is a Tulsa, Oklahoma, area Christian radio station. KCFO airs national shows such as Dave Ramsey, J. Vernon McGee, David Jeremiah, Dennis Rainey, and Albert Mohler.", "distance": "74.83694", "question": "KCFO (970 AM) is a Tulsa, Oklahoma, area Christian radio station, KCFO airs national shows such as which American historical theologian and the ninth president of the Southern Baptist Theological Seminary in Louisville, Kentucky?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "There are a number of radio news agencies based in Somalia. Established during the colonial period, Radio Mogadishu initially broadcast news items in both Somali and Italian. The station was modernized with Russian assistance following independence in 1960, and began offering home service in Somali, Amharic and Oromo. After closing down operations in the early 1990s due to the civil war, the station was officially re-opened in the early 2000s by the Transitional National Government. In the late 2000s, Radio Mogadishu also launched a complementary website of the same name, with news items in Somali, Arabic and English.", "distance": "76.13695", "question": "Howmany hours a day does SNTV broadcast?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "On Philippine television history. In Australia, it is aired a few hours after the U.S. telecast. It was aired on Network Ten from 2002 to 2007 and then again in 2013, from 2008 to 2012 on Fox8, from season 13 onwards it airs on digital channel, Eleven, a sister channel to Network Ten. In the United Kingdom, episodes are aired one day after the U.S. broadcast on digital channel ITV2. As of season 12, the episodes air on 5*. It is also aired in Ireland on TV3 two days after the telecast. In Brazil and Israel, the show airs two days after its original broadcast.", "distance": "75.51444", "question": "On what days of the week does American Idol air in the Philippines?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Listen Live Online to BBC Three Counties Radio [B3C ...Listen Live Online to BBC Three Counties Radio [B3C] (Bedfordshire, Hertfordshire & Buckinghamshire) - 90.4FM, 92.1FM, 94.7FM, 95.5FM, 98.0FM, 103.8FM, 104.5FM, 630AM, 1161AM - RadioFeeds UK & Ireland Search Varied Output for Beds, Herts & Bucks Listen Live: Windows Media Player stations in the UK containing 'BBC Three Counties Radio': No UK radio stations on Windows Media Player containing the sequence of words 'BBC Three Counties Radio' in the name were found. Have you spelt the keyword(s) correctly? Don't use unnecessary keywords like 'FM' and 'Radio'.", "distance": "75.4475", "question": "On which national radio station would you listen to Jane Jones, Jamie Crick and John Brunning?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The BBC began its own regular television programming from the basement of Broadcasting House, London, on 22 August 1932. The studio moved to larger quarters in 16 Portland Place, London, in February 1934, and continued broadcasting the 30-line images, carried by telephone line to the medium wave transmitter at Brookmans Park, until 11 September 1935, by which time advances in all-electronic television systems made the electromechanical broadcasts obsolete.", "distance": "74.9468", "question": "On what days did the BBC provide regular broadcasts?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Ken Ham Kenneth Alfred Ham (born 20 October 1951) is an Australian Christian fundamentalist and young Earth creationist living in the United States. He is president of Answers in Genesis (AiG), a Creationist apologetics organization that operates the Creation Museum and the Ark Encounter. KVNG KVNG 91.1 FM is a Christian radio station licensed to Eloy, Arizona. The station airs a variety of Christian Talk and Teaching programming including; In Touch with Charles Stanley, Truth for Life with Alistair Begg, Revive Our Hearts with Nancy Leigh DeMoss, Answers in Genesis with Ken Ham, Thru the Bible with J. Vernon McGee, Joni and Friends, and Unshackled!", "distance": "74.83694", "question": "KCFO (970 AM) is a Tulsa, Oklahoma, area Christian radio station, KCFO airs national shows such as which American historical theologian and the ninth president of the Southern Baptist Theological Seminary in Louisville, Kentucky?" } ]
At what age did Edward V1 become King?
[ "nine time", "9Years", "9 time" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "132653", "score": 1.1888881, "text": "Edward VI of England Edward VI (12 October 1537 – 6 July 1553) was King of England and Ireland from 28 January 1547 until his death. He was crowned on 20 February at the age of nine. Edward was the son of Henry VIII and Jane Seymour, and England's first monarch to be raised as a Protestant. During his reign, the realm was governed by a regency council because he never reached his majority. The council was first led by his uncle Edward Seymour, 1st Duke of Somerset (1547–1549), and then by John Dudley, 1st Earl of Warwick (1550–1553), from", "title": "Edward VI of England" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "568618", "score": 1.1850466, "text": "the English parliament, as well as the ravages of the Black Death. Edward was crowned at age fourteen after his father was deposed by his mother, Isabella of France, and her lover Roger Mortimer. At age seventeen he led a successful coup d'état against Mortimer, the de facto ruler of the country, and began his personal reign. After a successful campaign in Scotland he declared himself rightful heir to the French throne in 1337. This started what became known as the Hundred Years' War. Following some initial setbacks, this first phase of the war went exceptionally well for England; victories", "title": "Edward III of England" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "177510", "score": 1.1749481, "text": "England until 1461. Henry's cousin deposed Henry in 1461 to became Edward IV. He defeated the Lancastrians at the Battle of Mortimer's Cross. He was briefly expelled from the throne in 1470–1471 when Richard Neville, Earl of Warwick, brought Henry back to power. Six months later, Edward defeated and killed Warwick in battle and reclaimed the throne. Henry was imprisoned in the Tower of London and died there. Edward went a little way to restoring the power of the Crown. Edward died in 1483, only 40 years old. His eldest son and heir Edward V, aged 13, could not succeed", "title": "History of England" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "568918", "score": 1.1563933, "text": "liberty. Even at the age of nineteen, Edward exhibited remarkable military acumen. He also had a notable physique and was described as handsome and affable. His height is estimated at , making him the tallest among all English, Scottish, and British monarchs to date. Most of England's leading families had remained loyal to Henry VI or remained uncommitted in the recent conflict. The new regime, therefore, relied heavily on the support of the Nevilles, who held vast estates and had been so instrumental in bringing Edward to the throne. However, the king increasingly became estranged from their leader the Earl", "title": "Edward IV of England" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "132726", "score": 1.1514329, "text": "Thirty-nine Articles of 1563 were largely based on Cranmer's Forty-two Articles. The theological developments of Edward's reign provided a vital source of reference for Elizabeth's religious policies, though the internationalism of the Edwardian Reformation was never revived. Edward VI of England Edward VI (12 October 1537 – 6 July 1553) was King of England and Ireland from 28 January 1547 until his death. He was crowned on 20 February at the age of nine. Edward was the son of Henry VIII and Jane Seymour, and England's first monarch to be raised as a Protestant. During his reign, the realm was", "title": "Edward VI of England" } ]
At what age did [MASK] become King?
[ { "answer": "1130", "context": "From these bases, the Normans eventually captured Sicily and Malta from the Saracens, under the leadership of the famous Robert Guiscard, a Hauteville, and his younger brother Roger the Great Count. Roger's son, Roger II of Sicily, was crowned king in 1130 (exactly one century after Rainulf was \"crowned\" count) by Antipope Anacletus II. The Kingdom of Sicily lasted until 1194, when it was transferred to the House of Hohenstaufen through marriage. The Normans left their legacy in many castles, such as William Iron Arm's citadel at Squillace, and cathedrals, such as Roger II's Cappella Palatina chapel at Palermo, which dot the landscape and give a wholly distinct architectural flavor to accompany its unique history.", "distance": "76.52849", "question": "In what year was Roger II made king?" }, { "answer": "934 to 961", "context": "A few remnants of skaldic praise poems attributed to contemporary court poets exist which seem to refer to Harald's victories against opponents in Norway. The information supplied in these poems is inconsistent with the tales in the sagas in which they are transmitted, and the sagas themselves often disagree on the details of his background and biography. Two of his sons, Eric Bloodaxe and Haakon the Good, succeeded Harald to become kings after his death. Haakon the Good Haakon Haraldsson (c. 920–961), also Haakon the Good (Old Norse: \"Hákon góði\", Norwegian: \"Håkon den gode\") and Haakon Adalsteinfostre (Old Norse: \"Hákon Aðalsteinsfóstri\", Norwegian: \"Håkon Adalsteinsfostre\"), was the king of Norway from 934 to 961. He was noted for his attempts to introduce Christianity into Norway.", "distance": "78.40178", "question": "In which period the first King of Norway's son who was the king of Norway?" }, { "answer": "canute", "context": "Harold I, King of England | Article about Harold I, King ... Harold I, King of England | Article about Harold I, King of England by The Free Dictionary Harold I, King of England | Article about Harold I, King of England by The Free Dictionary http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/Harold+I%2c+King+of+England Also found in: Dictionary , Thesaurus , Wikipedia . Related to Harold I, King of England: battle of Hastings Harold Harefoot, d. 1040, king of the English (1037–40), illegitimate son of Canute and Ælfgifu of Northampton. On his father's death (1035) he disputed the succession of his half-brother Harthacanute Harthacanute , Hardicanute, or Hardecanute , d. 1042, king of Denmark (1035–42) and of the English (1040–42); son of Canute and Emma. On his father's death (1035) he succeeded to the throne of Denmark, where he was already the effective ruler. ..... Click the link for more information.", "distance": "78.92764", "question": "Harold Harefoot (Harold l) was King of England from 1035 to 1040, who was his father?" }, { "answer": "874", "context": "Edward the Elder Edward the Elder (Old English: \"Eadweard cyning \"; c. 874 – 17 July 924) was King of the Anglo-Saxons from 899 until his death. He became king in 899 upon the death of his father, Alfred the Great. He captured the eastern Midlands and East Anglia from the Danes in 917 and became ruler of Mercia in 918 upon the death of Æthelflæd, his sister. Battle of Tempsford In 917, the group of Danes who had previously been based in Huntingdon relocated to Tempsford, together with other Danes from East Anglia.", "distance": "73.8204", "question": "The King that led the English in the Battle of Tempsford was born in which year?" }, { "answer": "1458 to 1490", "context": "Matthias Corvinus Matthias Corvinus, also called Matthias I (Hungarian: \"Hunyadi Mátyás\" , Croatian: \"Matija Korvin\" , Romanian: \"Matei Corvin\" , Slovak: \"Matej Korvín\" , ; 23 February 1443 – 6 April 1490), was King of Hungary and Croatia from 1458 to 1490. After conducting several military campaigns, he was elected King of Bohemia in 1469 and adopted the title Duke of Austria in 1487. He was the son of John Hunyadi, Regent of Hungary, who died in 1456. In 1457, Matthias was imprisoned along with his older brother, Ladislaus Hunyadi, on the orders of King Ladislaus V of Hungary.", "distance": "78.927414", "question": "In which period the son of John Hunyadi was a King of Hungary and Croatia?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "It was under Roger II of Sicily that Norman holdings in Sicily and the southern part of the Italian Peninsula were promoted from the County of Sicily into the Kingdom of Sicily. The Kingdom's capital was Palermo, with the King's Court held at the Palazzo dei Normanni. Much construction was undertaken during this period, such as the building of Palermo Cathedral. The Kingdom of Sicily became one of the wealthiest states in Europe.", "distance": "78.49839", "question": "In what year was Roger II made king?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "In 1947, the King and his family toured Southern Africa. The Prime Minister of the Union of South Africa, Jan Smuts, was facing an election and hoped to make political capital out of the visit. George was appalled, however, when instructed by the South African government to shake hands only with whites, and referred to his South African bodyguards as \"the Gestapo\". Despite the tour, Smuts lost the election the following year, and the new government instituted a strict policy of racial segregation.", "distance": "78.93089", "question": "In what year did George become King?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "As Edward was unmarried and had no children, Albert was the heir presumptive to the throne. Less than a year later, on 11 December 1936, Edward VIII abdicated in order to marry his mistress, Wallis Simpson, who was divorced from her first husband and divorcing her second. Edward had been advised by British Prime Minister Stanley Baldwin that he could not remain king and marry a divorced woman with two living ex-husbands. Edward chose abdication in preference to abandoning his marriage plans. Thus Albert became king, a position he was reluctant to accept. The day before the abdication, he went to London to see his mother, Queen Mary. He wrote in his diary, \"When I told her what had happened, I broke down and sobbed like a child.\"", "distance": "77.579735", "question": "On what date did Albert become king?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Gudrød Bjørnsson Gudrød Bjørnsson was the son of Bjørn Farmann, the king of Vestfold, and a grandson of Harald Fairhair. Gudrød was the father of Harald Grenske, and the paternal grandfather of Saint Olaf. Harald Fairhair Harald Fairhair (Old Norse: \"Haraldr Hárfagri\", Norwegian: \"Harald Hårfagre\", (literally \"Harald Fair-hair\") ; 850 – 932) is remembered by medieval historians as the first King of Norway. According to traditions current in Norway and Iceland in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries, he reigned from 872 to 930.", "distance": "78.40178", "question": "In which period the first King of Norway's son who was the king of Norway?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Harold was crowned king shortly after Edward 's death , but faced invasions by William , his own brother Tostig , and the Norwegian King Harald Hardrada ( Harold III of Norway ) . Hardrada and Tostig defeated a hastily gathered army of Englishmen at the Battle of Fulford on 20 September 1066 , and were in turn defeated by Harold at the Battle of Stamford Bridge five days later . The deaths of Tostig and Hardrada at Stamford Bridge left William as Harold 's only serious opponent . While Harold and his forces were recovering , William landed his invasion forces in the south of England at Pevensey on 28 September 1066 and established a beachhead for his conquest of the kingdom . Harold was forced to march south swiftly , gathering forces as he went .", "distance": "78.92764", "question": "Harold Harefoot (Harold l) was King of England from 1035 to 1040, who was his father?" } ]
On which Mediterranean Island is the city of Ajaccio?
[ "La Corse", "Corsica, France", "Corsica (Journal)", "Cyrnos", "Cyrnus", "Corsic", "Corse", "Korsika", "CORSICA", "Corsica" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "25494", "score": 1.0546284, "text": "Ajaccio Ajaccio (; ; ; ) is a French commune, prefecture of the department of Corse-du-Sud, and head office of the \"Collectivité territoriale de Corse\" (capital city of Corsica). It is also the largest settlement on the island. Ajaccio is located on the west coast of the island of Corsica, southeast of Marseille. The original city went into decline in the Middle Ages, but began to prosper again after the Genoese built a citadel in 1492 to the south of the earlier settlement. After the Corsican Republic was declared in 1755 the Genoese continued to hold several citadels, including Ajaccio,", "title": "Ajaccio" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "25526", "score": 1.0302327, "text": "is the capital of Corsica and the main town of the island and seeks to establish itself as a true regional centre. The city is, with Bastia, the economic, commercial and administrative centre of Corsica. Its urban area of nearly 90,000 inhabitants is spread over a large part of the Corse-du-Sud, on either side of the Gulf of Ajaccio and up the valley of the Gravona. Its business is primarily oriented towards the services sector. The services sector is by far the main source of employment in the city. Ajaccio is an administrative centre comprising communal, intercommunal, departmental, regional, and", "title": "Ajaccio" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "25501", "score": 1.0082953, "text": "for Ajaccio Several hypotheses have been advanced as to the etymology of the name \"Ajaccio\" (\"Aiacciu\" in Corsican, \"Addiazzo\" on old documents). Among these, the most prestigious suggests that the city was founded by the Greek legendary hero \"Ajax\" and named after him. Other more realistic explanations are, for example, that the name could be related to the Tuscan \"agghiacciu\" meaning \"sheep pens\". Another explanation, supported by Byzantine sources from around the year 600AD called the city \"Agiation\" which suggests a possible Greek origin for the word, \"agathè\" could mean \"good luck\" or \"good mooring\" (this was also the root", "title": "Ajaccio" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "25531", "score": 1.0048634, "text": "Bonaparte Airport which is the headquarters of Air Corsica, a Corsican airline. It connects Ajaccio to a number of cities in mainland France (including Paris, Marseille, Nice, and Brive) and to places in Europe to serve the tourist industry. The airline CCM Airlines also has its head office on the grounds of the Airport. The port of Ajaccio is connected to the French mainland on an almost daily basis (Marseille, Toulon, Nice). There are also occasional links to the Italian mainland (Livorno) and to Sardinia, as well as a seasonal service serving Calvi and Propriano. The two major shipping companies", "title": "Ajaccio" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "4237851", "score": 0.9998891, "text": "AC Ajaccio Athletic Club Ajaccio (; commonly referred to as AC Ajaccio, l'ACA or simply Ajaccio, ) is a French association football club based in the city of Ajaccio on the island of Corsica. The club was founded in 1910 and currently plays in Ligue 2. The club president is Léon Luciani and the first-team is currently coached by manager Olivier Pantaloni following the sacking of Christian Bracconi in October 2014. Ajaccio play their home matches at the Stade François Coty and are rivals with fellow Corsican club Bastia, with whom they contest the Corsica derby (\"Derby Corse\"). Depending on", "title": "AC Ajaccio" } ]
On which [MASK] is the city of [MASK]?
[ { "answer": "New Delhi", "context": "Major sporting venues in New Delhi include the Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium, Ambedkar Stadium, Indira Gandhi Indoor Stadium, Feroz Shah Kotla Ground, R.K. Khanna Tennis Complex, Dhyan Chand National Stadium and Siri Fort Sports Complex.", "distance": "79.57935", "question": "In which Indian city is the Siri Fort Sports Complex located?" }, { "answer": "glasgow", "context": "The Squinty Bridge in Glasgow City of Glasgow - Squinty ... The Squinty Bridge in Glasgow City of Glasgow - Squinty Bridge is the affectionate local name for this striking new bridge, officially named the Clyde Arc The Clyde Arc Glasgow We say Squinty Bridge is the affectionate local name for this striking new bridge, officially named the Clyde Arc, which opened across the river in 2006, and enjoyed some notorious initial teething problems that were supposedly due to its unusual angle – hence the name, which has stuck. The authorities will never rename it but calling the bridge by its proper name is the surest way to mark yourself out as a foreigner. Head along for a squint at it yourself and see what you think.", "distance": "80.879295", "question": "In which British City is the Squinty Bridge?" }, { "answer": "New Delhi", "context": "Major sporting venues in New Delhi include the Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium, Ambedkar Stadium, Indira Gandhi Indoor Stadium, Feroz Shah Kotla Ground, R.K. Khanna Tennis Complex, Dhyan Chand National Stadium and Siri Fort Sports Complex.", "distance": "81.64105", "question": "The Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium is located in which Indian city?" }, { "answer": "brussels", "context": "Brussels Grand City Tour - GetYourGuideBrussels Grand City Tour Brussels Grand City Tour Spanish, Dutch, English, French Pick-up service Pick-up at the hotel if the hotel is in the city center in Brussels. Provide your hotel name and address. Pick-up is 30 minutes before departure.", "distance": "82.183334", "question": "In which European city is the Atomium?" }, { "answer": "glasgow", "context": "KLM Travel Guide - The Glasgow CathedralKLM Travel Guide - The Glasgow Cathedral The Glasgow Cathedral  Architecture The Glasgow Cathedral The modern and vibrant city of Glasgow features a splendid monument dating back to the Middle Ages: the 12th-century Glasgow Cathedral, also known as High Kirk of Glasgow, St Kentigern's or St Mungo's Cathedral. The dark spire and green roofs proudly tower over the city’s contemporary buildings. The tomb of the eponymous Scottish saint and the beautiful Victorian cemetery draw many visitors.", "distance": "79.832634", "question": "St Mungo’s Cathedral is situated in which British city?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The most popular sports played in Hyderabad are cricket and association football. At the professional level, the city has hosted national and international sports events such as the 2002 National Games of India, the 2003 Afro-Asian Games, the 2004 AP Tourism Hyderabad Open women's tennis tournament, the 2007 Military World Games, the 2009 World Badminton Championships and the 2009 IBSF World Snooker Championship. The city hosts a number of venues suitable for professional competition such as the Swarnandhra Pradesh Sports Complex for field hockey, the G. M. C. Balayogi Stadium in Gachibowli for athletics and football, and for cricket, the Lal Bahadur Shastri Stadium and Rajiv Gandhi International Cricket Stadium, home ground of the Hyderabad Cricket Association. Hyderabad has hosted many international cricket matches, including matches in the 1987 and the 1996 ICC Cricket World Cups.", "distance": "79.57935", "question": "In which Indian city is the Siri Fort Sports Complex located?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Which Australian landmark is nicknamed the \"Coathanger\"?Which Australian landmark is nicknamed the \"Coathanger\"? | Reference.com Which Australian landmark is nicknamed the \"Coathanger\"? A: Quick Answer The Sydney Harbour Bridge has earned the \"coathanger\" nickname thanks to its arched shape. This affectionate local nickname belies the scale of the bridge, which is one of the world's largest steel arch bridges. Full Answer Built in the mid-1920s and early 1930s, the Sydney Harbour Bridge has an arch that is about 140 yards above sea level at its highest point. The arch, which tapers toward the top, does in many ways resemble the design of a curved coathanger, though, of course, the bridge is a considerably more complex feat of engineering than a simple coathanger.", "distance": "80.879295", "question": "In which British City is the Squinty Bridge?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The most popular sports played in Hyderabad are cricket and association football. At the professional level, the city has hosted national and international sports events such as the 2002 National Games of India, the 2003 Afro-Asian Games, the 2004 AP Tourism Hyderabad Open women's tennis tournament, the 2007 Military World Games, the 2009 World Badminton Championships and the 2009 IBSF World Snooker Championship. The city hosts a number of venues suitable for professional competition such as the Swarnandhra Pradesh Sports Complex for field hockey, the G. M. C. Balayogi Stadium in Gachibowli for athletics and football, and for cricket, the Lal Bahadur Shastri Stadium and Rajiv Gandhi International Cricket Stadium, home ground of the Hyderabad Cricket Association. Hyderabad has hosted many international cricket matches, including matches in the 1987 and the 1996 ICC Cricket World Cups.", "distance": "81.64105", "question": "The Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium is located in which Indian city?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Transfer from Berlin Tegel Airport to Hennigsdorf ... Transfer from Berlin Tegel Airport to Hennigsdorf - Airports Taxi Transfers - Worldwide Airport Transfers Plane Arrival Time: 12:00 Passengers: 1 We offer low cost, fixed price transfers from Berlin Tegel Airport. Prices include a fully licensed driver and insured vehicle, taxes and toll charges, luggage and extras such as child seats and ski equipment, waiting time and flight monitoring. Book a taxi from Berlin Tegel Airport online and save compared to local Berlin taxi rates.", "distance": "82.183334", "question": "In which European city is the Atomium?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "As a tourist guide I am lucky enough to be paid to take people to all sorts of lovely places including cathedrals. St Pauls is not actually the oldest building, having been built between 1675 and 1710, but it certainly stands on the site of an earlier cathedral and may even be the fifth Christian church on that site. As a structure, Westminster Abbey is older with some parts dating back to the 12th century. Other cathedrals may be older still: for example, Canterbury, Rochester, Durham, York Minster. The list is endless. Hope you get back again soon. If you need any information, just ask.", "distance": "79.832634", "question": "St Mungo’s Cathedral is situated in which British city?" } ]
What are french fries called in France?
[ "French fry potato", "British chips", "Frenchfry", "Mexican fried potatoes", "Frites", "Finger chips", "Oven fries", "Patates frites", "French-fried potatos", "French-fries", "Shoestring potatoes", "Pomme frites", "French fried potatoes", "Fried chipped potatoes", "Fried potato", "FRIES", "British Chips", "French-fry potatos", "French Fries", "French-fried potato", "Slap chips", "French-fry potatoes", "Fried potato pieces", "French-fry potato", "French-fry", "Pommes de terre frites", "French frys", "Fries", "French fries", "Frozen fries", "Boardwalk fries", "Tornado Fries", "French fried potatos", "French fry potatos", "Steak fries", "French fry potatoes", "French fried", "French fry", "🍟", "Chip fries", "Oven chips", "Spiral fries", "French-fried potatoes", "Pommes frites", "French fried potato", "Chili Fries", "Garlic fries", "Potato paille", "Newfie fries", "Belgian fries", "Chips (hot food)" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "136008", "score": 1.1477814, "text": "French fries French fries, or just fries (North American English); chips (British and Commonwealth English), finger chips (Indian English), or French-fried potatoes are \"batonnet\" or \"allumette\"-cut deep-fried potatoes. In the United States and most of Canada, the term \"fries\" refers to all dishes of fried elongated pieces of potatoes, while in the United Kingdom, Australia, South Africa, Ireland and New Zealand, thinly cut fried potatoes are sometimes called \"shoestring fries\" or \"skinny fries\" to distinguish them from \"chips\", which are cut thicker. French fries are served hot, either soft or crispy, and are generally eaten as part of lunch or", "title": "French fries" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "136038", "score": 1.0769012, "text": "the Fifth Circuit case \"Fleming Companies, Inc. v. USDA\". In the United States, in 2002, the McDonald's Corporation agreed to donate to Hindus and other groups to settle lawsuits filed against the chain for mislabeling French fries and hash browns as vegetarian because beef extract was added in their production. French fries French fries, or just fries (North American English); chips (British and Commonwealth English), finger chips (Indian English), or French-fried potatoes are \"batonnet\" or \"allumette\"-cut deep-fried potatoes. In the United States and most of Canada, the term \"fries\" refers to all dishes of fried elongated pieces of potatoes, while", "title": "French fries" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "136019", "score": 1.0608047, "text": "practice grew up spontaneously and spread across both countries. Some other sources refer to the old-English verb \"to french\", meaning \"to cut lengthwise\", as the origin of the name. At that time, the term \"French fries\" was growing in popularity – the term was already used in the United States as early as 1899 – although it isn't clear whether this referred to batons (chips) or slices of potato e.g. in an item in \"Good Housekeeping\" which specifically references \"Kitchen Economy in France\": \"The perfection of French fries is due chiefly to the fact that plenty of fat is used\".", "title": "French fries" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "136013", "score": 1.0415924, "text": "fat for making French fries is vegetable oil. In the past, beef suet was recommended as superior, with vegetable shortening as an alternative. In fact, McDonald's used a mixture of 93% beef tallow and 7% cottonseed oil until 1990, when they switched to vegetable oil with beef flavoring. Starting in the 1960s, more fast food restaurants have been using frozen French fries. Thomas Jefferson had \"potatoes served in the French manner\" at a White House dinner in 1802. The expression \"French fried potatoes\" first occurred in print in English in the 1856 work \"Cookery for Maids of All Work\" by", "title": "French fries" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "136031", "score": 1.0245116, "text": "and 10% by retail. The United States is also known for supplying China with most of their French fries as 70% of China's French fries are imported. Pre-made French fries have been available for home cooking since the 1960s, having been pre-fried (or sometimes baked), frozen and placed in a sealed plastic bag. Some varieties of French fries that appeared later have been battered and breaded, and many fast food chains in the U.S. dust the potatoes with kashi, dextrin, and other flavor coatings for crispier fries with particular tastes. French fries are one of the most popular dishes in", "title": "French fries" } ]
What are french fries called in [MASK]?
[ { "answer": "vegetable oil", "context": "Most French fries are produced from frozen potatoes which have been blanched or at least air - dried industrially . Most chains that sell fresh cut fries use the Idaho Russet Burbank variety of potatoes . It has been the standard for French fries in the United States . The usual fat for making French fries is vegetable oil . In the past , beef suet was recommended as superior , with vegetable shortening as an alternative . In fact , McDonald 's used a mixture of 93 % beef tallow and 7 % cottonseed oil until 1990 , when they switched to vegetable oil with beef flavoring . Starting in the 1960s , more fast food restaurants have been using frozen French fries .", "distance": "82.90128", "question": "what kind of fat is in french fries" }, { "answer": "poutine", "context": "Fries, cheese curds and brown gravy? A French-Canadian ...Fries, cheese curds and brown gravy? A French-Canadian fave is U.S.-bound — JSCMS images and text-only story Poutine is often ordered as a side dish, as shown here alongside a hot dog and soft drink, at Canadian restaurants. ***Please note small file size: 1600 pixels by 1200 pixels*** (Courtesy of Gary Steele) Chef Andy Bennett of The Inn in Manhattan's trendy meatpacking district salts some poutine fries fresh out of the fryer. (Amanda Rivkin/CNS)", "distance": "79.30005", "question": "What Canadian dish is made with french fries, gravy, and cheese curds?" }, { "answer": "zucchini", "context": "Difference Between Zucchini and CourgetteDifference Between Zucchini and Courgette | Difference Between Difference Between Zucchini and Courgette • Categorized under Objects , Processed Foods | Difference Between Zucchini and Courgette Zucchini Vs Courgette The reason why zucchini and courgette are being put into much confusion is because they come from one family of vegetables ; both summer squash veggies belonging to the cucurbit vegetable family (Cucurbita pepo). Their colors vary because some are yellow whereas others are green. The etymology of the zucchini vegetable comes from the Italian word zucchino, which literally means a tiny squash or undeveloped marrow. On the contrary, courgette is obviously of French origin.", "distance": "80.7861", "question": "What do the Americans call the vegetable known in the UK as a courgette?" }, { "answer": "les petits creux", "context": "French cuisine, West Indian cuisine, Creole cuisine, Italian cuisine and Asian cuisine are common in St. Barthélemy. The island has over 70 restaurants serving many dishes and others are a significant number of gourmet restaurants; many of the finest restaurants are located in the hotels. There are also a number of snack restaurants which the French call \"les snacks\" or \"les petits creux\" which include sandwiches, pizzas and salads. West Indian cuisine, steamed vegetables with fresh fish is common; Creole dishes tend to be spicier. The island hosts gastronomic events throughout the year, with dishes such as spring roll of shrimp and bacon, fresh grilled lobster, Chinese noodle salad with coconut milk, and grilled beef fillet etc.", "distance": "78.92515", "question": "What do the French call snack restaurants besides les snacks?" }, { "answer": "Tapas", "context": " This is a list of common tapas dishes . Tapas are a wide variety of appetizers , or snacks , in Spanish cuisine . They may be cold ( such as mixed olives and cheese ) or warm ( such as chopitos , which are battered , fried baby squid ) . In select bars in Spain , tapas have evolved into an entire , and sometimes sophisticated , cuisine .", "distance": "78.51306", "question": "what are the traditional appetizers in spain called" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Fry sauce is a condiment often served with French fries or tostones ( twice - fried plantain slices ) in many places in the world . It is usually a combination of one part tomato ketchup and two parts mayonnaise .", "distance": "82.90128", "question": "what kind of fat is in french fries" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Daily MealWhat is Marmite? What is Marmite? Mar 17, 2014 | 11:27 am By Photo Sasabune Omakase Modified: Flickr/ erin / CC 4.0 How much do you know about Marmite? Marmite  remains a mysterious substance to most people in the States, who might know it vaguely as a dark brown spread that’s popular on toast and is related to  Vegemite . However, if at some point you’ve lived in or paid a long visit to the United Kingdom, New Zealand, Australia, or the Pacific Islands, you know that there are actually  two products named Marmite , and that the battle for the one true version rages on. Pizza Hut New Zealand recently added a Marmite-stuffed crust  to their menu. For the unfamiliar, we’ve put together a brief guide to  Marmite .", "distance": "79.30005", "question": "What Canadian dish is made with french fries, gravy, and cheese curds?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "She has fond memories of eating them when she lived in London and wanted to take a crack at making them back here in the states. I, of course, was happy to oblige. Croque Monsieur or Madame are basically the most ooey gooey decadent ham and cheese sandwich you’ll ever eat. The difference between the two is that the Madame tops off all of the cheesy goodness with a fried egg. It’s a filling meal, eaten with a fork and knife and served with a simple salad on the side.They’re definitely not diet friendly but, boy are they good. They’re relatively quick and easy to make as well.", "distance": "80.7861", "question": "What do the Americans call the vegetable known in the UK as a courgette?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The most important crop in Tibet is barley, and dough made from barley flour—called tsampa—is the staple food of Tibet. This is either rolled into noodles or made into steamed dumplings called momos. Meat dishes are likely to be yak, goat, or mutton, often dried, or cooked into a spicy stew with potatoes. Mustard seed is cultivated in Tibet, and therefore features heavily in its cuisine. Yak yogurt, butter and cheese are frequently eaten, and well-prepared yogurt is considered something of a prestige item. Butter tea is very popular to drink.", "distance": "76.41741", "question": "What are meat dumplings called?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "St. Barthélemy is considered a playground of the rich and famous,[citation needed] especially as a winter haven, and is known for its beaches, gourmet dining and high-end designers. Most of the food is imported by airplane or boat from the US or France. Tourism attracts about 200,000 visitors every year. As a result, there is a boom in house building activity catering to the tourists and also to the permanent residents of the island, with prices as high as €61,200,000 for a beachfront villa.", "distance": "78.92515", "question": "What do the French call snack restaurants besides les snacks?" } ]
What is the Latin for ‘let the buyer beware’?
[ "CAVEAT EMPTOR", "Buyer Beware", "Caveat lector", "Caveat emptor", "Caveat venditor", "Caveat Emptor", "Let the buyer beware", "Buyer beware", "Caveat Lector", "Cave emptor", "Voetstoots", "Maxim Caveat Emptor" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "1954731", "score": 0.8015473, "text": "Judge Benjamin N. Cardozo established that privity of duty is no longer required in regard to a lawsuit for product liability against the seller. This case is widely regarded as the origin of \"caveat venditor\" as it pertains to modern tort law in US. \"Caveat lector\" is Latin for \"let the reader beware\". One variant of this phrase is \"caveat auditor\", where the caveat is addressed to any receiver of a given (kind of) message (not necessarily a written one). Caveat emptor Caveat emptor (, ) is Latin for \"Let the buyer beware\" (from \"caveat\", \"may he beware\", a subjunctive", "title": "Caveat emptor" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "17113898", "score": 0.79637444, "text": "buyer is in \"mora\" in taking delivery. If the buyer has failed to take delivery, the seller is only liable for the consequences of his gross negligence (\"culpa lata\") or fraud (\"dolus\"). He is not liable for ordinary negligence. The measure of care may also be varied by agreement. Where the \"res vendita\" has been damaged or lost while in possession of the seller prior to delivery, and the responsibility is not the seller's, he must cede to the buyer any rights of action he might have in respect of the damage, so that the buyer might exercise these rights", "title": "South African law of sale" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "17113882", "score": 0.78573513, "text": "der Merwe v Viljoen\". Not falling within the rule are losses caused by the failure of the seller to observe the appropriate standard of care. South Africa follows the Roman-law rule with regard to risk. In the absence of negligence on the part of the seller, the general rule is that the risk passes to the buyer when the sale is \"perfecta\": that is, as soon as the agreement of sale is concluded, and before delivery or payment of the price. The natural consequence of this rule is that the full price must be paid by the buyer, even though", "title": "South African law of sale" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "17113957", "score": 0.766261, "text": "by instalments is agreed upon, the buyer is \"prima facie\" required to pay the correct portion of the price on delivery of each instalment. The buyer is required to pay the price at the place fixed in the contract. Where no place has been fixed, the buyer is required to ensure that payment reaches the creditor on or before the due date. In ordinary circumstances the buyer is responsible for the price, but payment by a third party (either on behalf of the debtor, or as surety or co-debtor) also discharges the obligation. The buyer has a duty to remove", "title": "South African law of sale" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "1954721", "score": 0.7555301, "text": "Caveat emptor Caveat emptor (, ) is Latin for \"Let the buyer beware\" (from \"caveat\", \"may he beware\", a subjunctive form of \"cavēre\", \"to beware\" + \"ēmptor\", \"buyer\"). Generally, \"caveat emptor\" is the contract law principle that controls the sale of real property after the date of closing, but may also apply to sales of other goods. The phrase \"caveat emptor\" and its use as a disclaimer of warranties arise from the fact that buyers typically have less information about the good or service they are purchasing, while the seller has more information. The quality of this situation is known", "title": "Caveat emptor" } ]
What is the [MASK] for‘ let the buyer beware’?
[ { "answer": "Moral suasion", "context": "Usually, the short-term goal of open market operations is to achieve a specific short-term interest rate target. In other instances, monetary policy might instead entail the targeting of a specific exchange rate relative to some foreign currency or else relative to gold. For example, in the case of the United States the Federal Reserve targets the federal funds rate, the rate at which member banks lend to one another overnight. The other primary means of conducting monetary policy include: (i) Discount window lending (as lender of last resort); (ii) Fractional deposit lending (changes in the reserve requirement); (iii) Moral suasion (cajoling certain market players to achieve specified outcomes); (iv) \"Open mouth operations\" (talking monetary policy with the market).", "distance": "75.003395", "question": "What is the cajoling of certain market players to achieve specified outcomes also known as?" }, { "answer": "Intraguild", "context": "An alternative view offered by Richard Dawkins is of predation as a form of competition: the genes of both the predator and prey are competing for the body (or 'survival machine') of the prey organism. This is best understood in the context of the gene centered view of evolution. Another manner in which predation and competition are connected is throughout intraguild predation. Intraguild predators are those that kill and eat other predators of different species at the same trophic level, and thus that are potential competitors.", "distance": "74.87588", "question": "What term is used to decribe predators that prey on their own competition?" }, { "answer": "more confident.", "context": "\"So, you know, I decided that it was best to move on to something a little more stable.\"O'Leary and Lurvey are among those who think the economy is going to get worse before it gets better. But our third guest for our weekly diner conversation, Jim Wells, isn't so sure. \"I think most of it is psychological,\" said Wells, a Republican who believes consumers need to be more confident. \"The secret out of a recession like this is to spend money. And you have got to spend your own, you can't expect somebody else to spend it for you. \"He makes the distinction between consumer spending and what he sees as too much government spending.", "distance": "74.63437", "question": "What does Jim Wells believe consumers need to be?" }, { "answer": "Hunting", "context": "Hunting is the practice of killing or trapping any animal, or pursuing or tracking it with the intent of doing so. Hunting wildlife or feral animals is most commonly done by humans for food, recreation, to remove predators which are dangerous to humans or domestic animals, or for trade. In the 2010s, lawful hunting is distinguished from poaching, which is the illegal killing, trapping or capture of the hunted species. The species that are hunted are referred to as game or prey and are usually mammals and birds.", "distance": "74.41577", "question": "What is it called to kill or trap an animal?" }, { "answer": "apollymi", "context": "Several instances of popular etymology are attested from ancient authors. Thus, the Greeks most often associated Apollo's name with the Greek verb ἀπόλλυμι (apollymi), \"to destroy\". Plato in Cratylus connects the name with ἀπόλυσις (apolysis), \"redemption\", with ἀπόλουσις (apolousis), \"purification\", and with ἁπλοῦν ([h]aploun), \"simple\", in particular in reference to the Thessalian form of the name, Ἄπλουν, and finally with Ἀειβάλλων (aeiballon), \"ever-shooting\". Hesychius connects the name Apollo with the Doric ἀπέλλα (apella), which means \"assembly\", so that Apollo would be the god of political life, and he also gives the explanation σηκός (sekos), \"fold\", in which case Apollo would be the god of flocks and herds. In the Ancient Macedonian language πέλλα (pella) means \"stone,\" and some toponyms may be derived from this word: Πέλλα (Pella, the capital of Ancient Macedonia) and Πελλήνη (Pellēnē/Pallene).", "distance": "74.25737", "question": "What is the Greek word for \"to destroy?\"" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Comcast has been criticized for multiple reasons. The company's customer satisfaction often ranks among the lowest in the cable industry. Comcast has violated net neutrality practices in the past; and, despite Comcast's commitment to a narrow definition of net neutrality, critics advocate a definition of which precludes distinction between Comcast's private network services and the rest of the Internet. Critics also point out a lack of competition in the vast majority of Comcast's service area; there is limited competition among cable providers. Given Comcast's negotiating power as a large ISP, some suspect that Comcast could leverage paid peering agreements to unfairly influence end-user connection speeds. Its ownership of both content production (in NBCUniversal) and content distribution (as an ISP) has raised antitrust concerns. These issues, in addition to others, led to Comcast being dubbed \"The Worst Company in America\" by The Consumerist in 2014 and 2010.", "distance": "75.646675", "question": "What type of definition does The Consumerist use?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Monetary policy concerns the actions of a central bank or other regulatory authorities that determine the size and rate of growth of the money supply . For example , in the United States , the Federal Reserve is in charge of monetary policy , and implements it primarily by performing operations that influence short - term interest rates .", "distance": "75.003395", "question": "What is the cajoling of certain market players to achieve specified outcomes also known as?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "He notes that both A. P. de Candolle and Charles Lyell had stated that all organisms are exposed to severe competition. Darwin emphasizes that he used the phrase \"struggle for existence\" in \"a large and metaphorical sense, including dependence of one being on another\"; he gives examples ranging from plants struggling against drought to plants competing for birds to eat their fruit and disseminate their seeds. He describes the struggle resulting from population growth: \"It is the doctrine of Malthus applied with manifold force to the whole animal and vegetable kingdoms.\" He discusses checks to such increase including complex ecological interdependencies, and notes that competition is most severe between closely related forms \"which fill nearly the same place in the economy of nature\".", "distance": "74.87588", "question": "What term is used to decribe predators that prey on their own competition?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Today, the Treaty of Lisbon prohibits anti-competitive agreements in Article 101(1), including price fixing. According to Article 101(2) any such agreements are automatically void. Article 101(3) establishes exemptions, if the collusion is for distributional or technological innovation, gives consumers a \"fair share\" of the benefit and does not include unreasonable restraints that risk eliminating competition anywhere (or compliant with the general principle of European Union law of proportionality). Article 102 prohibits the abuse of dominant position, such as price discrimination and exclusive dealing. Article 102 allows the European Council to regulations to govern mergers between firms (the current regulation is the Regulation 139/2004/EC). The general test is whether a concentration (i.e. merger or acquisition) with a community dimension (i.e. affects a number of EU member states) might significantly impede effective competition. Articles 106 and 107 provide that member state's right to deliver public services may not be obstructed, but that otherwise public enterprises must adhere to the same competition principles as companies. Article 107 lays down a general rule that the state may not aid or subsidise private parties in distortion of free competition and provides exemptions for charities, regional development objectives and in the event of a natural disaster.", "distance": "74.69683", "question": "What does Article 102 not prohibit?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "\"The secret out of a recession like this is to spend money. And you have got to spend your own, you can't expect somebody else to spend it for you. \"He makes the distinction between consumer spending and what he sees as too much government spending. \"We are going to have to pay the bill in another two or three years and it is going to be scary when it happens,\" Wells said. All three agreed one thing missing from Washington is a spirit of cooperation and compromise. Lurvey said the pain of losing her job and dealing with foreclosure have taught her there are some things the government can't do. \"It is a good time to get back to what this country was made on -- it's the family,\" she said.", "distance": "74.63437", "question": "What does Jim Wells believe consumers need to be?" } ]
Can you name the singer of the title track for '1965 - Thunderball,'?
[ "Jones, Tom", "Tom Jones (opera)", "Tom Jones (footballer)", "Tom Jones (Australian footballer)", "Tom Jones (film)", "Tom jones (film)", "Tom jones", "Tom Jones!", "Tom Jones (disambiguation)", "Tom Jones (Opera)", "Tom Jones", "Tom Jones (movie)" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "8386979", "score": 1.0493187, "text": "after producers Albert R. Broccoli and Harry Saltzman were worried that a theme song to a James Bond film would not work well if the song did not have the title of the film in its lyrics. Barry then teamed up with lyricist Don Black and wrote \"Thunderball\", which was sung by Tom Jones, who according to Bond production legend, fainted in the recording booth when singing the song's final note. Jones said of it, \"I closed my eyes and I held the note for so long when I opened my eyes the room was spinning.\" Country musician Johnny Cash", "title": "Thunderball (film)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "8594139", "score": 1.0339835, "text": "contain the film's title in its lyrics. When it was planned to use the Warwick version in the end titles Shirley Bassey sued the producers with the result being that neither version was heard in the film and different instrumental versions of the theme appeared on the High Fidelity (Bassey's) and Stereo (Warwick's) soundtrack LPs. Barry teamed up with lyricist Don Black and wrote \"Thunderball\" in a rush. Tom Jones, who sang the new theme song, fainted in the recording booth after singing the song's final, high note. Jones said of the final note, \"I closed my eyes and I", "title": "Thunderball (soundtrack)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "8594138", "score": 1.0190489, "text": "Barry had thought he could not write a song about a vague \"Thunderball\" term or the film's story, so his song was a description of the character James Bond. The song was originally recorded by Shirley Bassey. When there were problems with Bassey's singing it was later rerecorded by Dionne Warwick and featured a longer instrumental opening designed so the lyrics would not be heard until after the title \"Thunderball\" appeared in Maurice Binder's title design. Both versions were not released until the 1990s. The song was removed from the title credits after United Artists requested that the theme song", "title": "Thunderball (soundtrack)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "8594143", "score": 1.0048276, "text": "of the early Bond scores, thematically speaking. Thunderball (soundtrack) Thunderball is the soundtrack album for the fourth James Bond film \"Thunderball\". The album was first released by United Artists Records in 1965 in both monaural and stereo editions, with a CD release in 1988. The music was composed and conducted by John Barry, and performed by the John Barry Orchestra. This was Barry's third soundtrack for the series. The soundtrack was still being recorded when it came time for the album to be released, so the LP only featured twelve tracks from earlier in the film; an expanded edition with", "title": "Thunderball (soundtrack)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "8594136", "score": 1.0003375, "text": "Thunderball (soundtrack) Thunderball is the soundtrack album for the fourth James Bond film \"Thunderball\". The album was first released by United Artists Records in 1965 in both monaural and stereo editions, with a CD release in 1988. The music was composed and conducted by John Barry, and performed by the John Barry Orchestra. This was Barry's third soundtrack for the series. The soundtrack was still being recorded when it came time for the album to be released, so the LP only featured twelve tracks from earlier in the film; an expanded edition with six bonus tracks was released for the", "title": "Thunderball (soundtrack)" } ]
Can you name the singer of the title track for' [MASK],'?
[ { "answer": "Janelle Monae", "context": "Janelle Monae is a girl from another planet, and she's invading your world. Janelle Monae creates \"cool, futuristic soul with a real '80s quality,\" says a DJ.Sightings of the singer-songwriter will include this week's \"American Idol\" finale, the Hollywood Bowl and concert stages across America this summer and TV's Sci Fi Channel this fall. Monae insists that her real identity is Cindi Mayweather, an android traveling through space and time to escape destruction ordered because she fell in love with a human, a fatal infraction of robots' rules. Along the way, she's making music that moves into the future while drawing from decades past.", "distance": "76.68525", "question": "Name the singer" }, { "answer": "Brenda Lee", "context": "She'll Never Know \"She'll Never Know\" is a song written by Rick Hall and performed by Brenda Lee. The song reached #15 on the adult contemporary chart and #47 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 in 1963. Rick Hall Roe Erister \"Rick\" Hall (born January 31, 1932) is an American record producer, songwriter, music publisher, and musician best known as the owner and proprietor of FAME Studios in Muscle Shoals, Alabama, and \"Father of Muscle Shoals Music\". Hall was inducted into the Alabama Music Hall of Fame in 1985 and also received the John Herbert Orr Pioneer Award.", "distance": "78.02283", "question": "American record producer and writer Rick Hall wrote \"She'll Never Know\" for which singer?" }, { "answer": "Toni Braxton", "context": "Toni Braxton Toni Michelle Braxton (born October 7, 1967) is an American singer, songwriter, pianist, record producer, actress, television personality, and philanthropist. Rising to fame in the early 1990s, Braxton quickly established herself as an R&B icon and became one of the best-selling artists of the 1990s decade, and being recognized as one of the most outstanding voices of her generation. I Love Me Some Him \"I Love Me Some Him\" is a song by American R&B singer Toni Braxton from her second studio album, \"Secrets\" (1996). Written by Andrea Martin and Gloria Stewart and produced by the Danish duo Soulshock & Karlin, the song was released as the flipside to the album's third single, \"I Don't Want To\", solely in the United States, while international versions of \"I Don't Want To\" did not include \"I Love Me Some Him\".", "distance": "76.16265", "question": "Can you name the American singer, songwriter who did his studio album named \"Secrets\"?" }, { "answer": "lulu", "context": "Marie McDonald McLaughlin Lawrie Bio - Lulu Net WorthMarie McDonald McLaughlin Lawrie Bio - Lulu Net Worth Marie McDonald McLaughlin Lawrie Bio Read more... Lulu Lulu Net Worth is $30 Million. Lulu is Singer | Actor. Lulu Date of Birth is 1948-11-03.", "distance": "78.41174", "question": "Marie McLaughlin Lawrie is the real name of which singer?" }, { "answer": "p diddy", "context": "Sean Combs (Rapper) - Pics, Videos, Dating, & NewsSean Combs (Rapper) - Pics, Videos, Dating, & News Sean Combs Male Born Nov 4, 1969 Sean John Combs, also known by his stage names Puff Daddy, Diddy and P Diddy, is an American rapper, singer, record producer, actor, and entrepreneur. Combs was born in Harlem and grew up in Mount Vernon, New York. He worked as a talent director at Uptown Records before founding Bad Boy Records in 1993. He signed The Notorious B.I.G. and profited from the success of the artists he signed.", "distance": "78.46412", "question": "Sean Combs is the real name of which 'Rap' singer?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "\"I don't have the time or discipline or interest in having a perfect-10 body. I work out, I eat right, but I'll always be a little bit of Jell-O on a pole. \"On her relationship with her mom ... Barrymore admitted her relationship with her mom is a topic she doesn't readily discuss, but the central love story between a girl and her mom in \"Whip It\" caused Barrymore to reflect on her relationship. \"I am OK with my dad, but my mom and I have yet to work it all out,\" she said, adding that she doesn't talk about it because \"how do you talk about something you're confused about?\"On girl power ... From \"Charlie's Angels\" to her new all-girl roller derby flick, it's no secret that Barrymore champions female friendships.", "distance": "76.68525", "question": "Name the singer" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "`` You 'll Never Know '' is a popular song with music written by Harry Warren and the lyrics by Mack Gordon . The song is based on a poem written by a young Oklahoma war bride named Dorothy Fern Norris .", "distance": "78.02283", "question": "American record producer and writer Rick Hall wrote \"She'll Never Know\" for which singer?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "I Don't Know How to Love Him\"I Don't Know How to Love Him\" is a song from the 1970 rock opera Jesus Christ Superstar written by Andrew Lloyd Webber (music) and Tim Rice (lyrics), a torch ballad sung by the character of Mary Magdalene. In the opera she is presented as bearing an unrequited love for the title character. The song has been much recorded, with \"I Don't Know How to Love Him\" being one of the rare songs which have had two concurrent recordings reach the Top 40 of the Hot 100 chart in Billboard magazine, specifically those by Helen Reddy and Yvonne Elliman, since the 1950s when multi-version chartings were common. Composition \"I Don't Know How to Love Him\" had originally been published with different lyrics in the autumn of 1967, the original title being \"Kansas Morning\".", "distance": "76.16265", "question": "Can you name the American singer, songwriter who did his studio album named \"Secrets\"?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Shirley Temple Black, child star who became diplomat, dies ... Shirley Temple Black, child star who became diplomat, dies at 85 | BDN Maine | Bangor Daily News Shirley Temple Black, child star who became diplomat, dies at 85 Next MARIO ANZUONI | REUTERS Actress Shirley Temple Black waves as she accepts the Screen Actors Guild Life Achievement Award at the 12th annual Screen Actors Guild Awards in Los Angeles, Calif., in this January 2006 file photo. Temple Black died on Feb. 10 at the age of 85. Globe Photos | MCT Shirley Temple Black, shown in 1935, went from being a child film star to a diplomatic career serving the United States in the United Nations and as an ambassador.", "distance": "78.41174", "question": "Marie McLaughlin Lawrie is the real name of which singer?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Jamie Foxx Eric Marlon Bishop (born December 13, 1967), known professionally by his stage name Jamie Foxx, is an American actor, singer, songwriter, musician, producer, and comedian. He won an Academy Award for Best Actor, BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role, and a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor in a Musical or Comedy, for his portrayal of Ray Charles in the 2004 biographical film \"Ray\". The same year, he was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for his role in the crime film \"Collateral\". As of spring 2017, Foxx serves as host and executive producer of the new Fox game show \"Beat Shazam\".", "distance": "78.46412", "question": "Sean Combs is the real name of which 'Rap' singer?" } ]
What is the height of a triangle with an area of 16 square metres and a base 4 metres long?
[ "8 metres", "eight distance", "8 distance" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "417387", "score": 0.95468676, "text": "many different situations. The best known and simplest formula is: where \"b\" is the length of the base of the triangle, and \"h\" is the height or altitude of the triangle. The term \"base\" denotes any side, and \"height\" denotes the length of a perpendicular from the vertex opposite the base onto the line containing the base. In 499 CE Aryabhata, used this illustrated method in the \"Aryabhatiya\" (section 2.6). Although simple, this formula is only useful if the height can be readily found, which is not always the case. For example, the surveyor of a triangular field might find", "title": "Triangle" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1063911", "score": 0.9469083, "text": "on surfaces with constant curvature. The area of any triangle can be written as one half of its base times its height. Selecting one side of the triangle as the base, the height of the triangle relative to that base is computed as the length of another side times the sine of the angle between the chosen side and the base. Thus, depending on the selection of the base the area of the triangle can be written as any of: Multiplying these by gives When using the law of sines to find a side of a triangle, an ambiguous case", "title": "Law of sines" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "2294101", "score": 0.9278962, "text": "the \"hypotenuse\" does not maintain a consistent slope, even though it may appear that way to the human eye. A true 13×5 triangle cannot be created from the given component parts. The four figures (the yellow, red, blue and green shapes) total 32 units of area. The apparent triangles formed from the figures are 13 units wide and 5 units tall, so it appears that the area should be formula_1 units. However, the blue triangle has a ratio of 5:2 (=2.5), while the red triangle has the ratio 8:3 (≈2.667), so the apparent combined hypotenuse in each figure is actually", "title": "Missing square puzzle" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "417388", "score": 0.90937424, "text": "it relatively easy to measure the length of each side, but relatively difficult to construct a 'height'. Various methods may be used in practice, depending on what is known about the triangle. The following is a selection of frequently used formulae for the area of a triangle. The height of a triangle can be found through the application of trigonometry. \"Knowing SAS\": Using the labels in the image on the right, the altitude is . Substituting this in the formula formula_26 derived above, the area of the triangle can be expressed as: (where α is the interior angle at \"A\",", "title": "Triangle" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1797189", "score": 0.9087685, "text": "Observe that we have four right-angled triangles and a square packed into a large square. Each of the triangles has sides \"a\" and \"b\" and hypotenuse \"c\". The area of a square is defined as the square of the length of its sides - in this case, \"(a + b)\". However, the area of the large square can also be expressed as the sum of the areas of its components. In this case, that would be the sum of the areas of the four triangles and the small square in the middle. We know that the area of the large", "title": "Direct proof" } ]
What is the height of a triangle with an area of [MASK] and a base [MASK] long?
[ { "answer": "a line segment through a vertex and perpendicular to ( i.e. , forming a right angle with ) a line containing the base ( the side opposite the vertex )", "context": "In geometry , an altitude of a triangle is a line segment through a vertex and perpendicular to ( i.e. , forming a right angle with ) a line containing the base ( the side opposite the vertex ) . This line containing the opposite side is called the extended base of the altitude . The intersection of the extended base and the altitude is called the foot of the altitude . The length of the altitude , often simply called `` the altitude '' , is the distance between the extended base and the vertex .", "distance": "80.95094", "question": "what is a altitude of a triangle in geometry" }, { "answer": "60 °", "context": "In geometry , an equilateral triangle is a triangle in which all three sides are equal . In the familiar Euclidean geometry , equilateral triangles are also equiangular ; that is , all three internal angles are also congruent to each other and are each 60 ° . They are regular polygons , and can therefore also be referred to as regular triangles .", "distance": "80.22847", "question": "what is the size of the angles of an equilateral triangle" }, { "answer": "180 degrees", "context": "The Math Dude : Why Does a Triangle Have 180 Degrees ... The Math Dude : Why Does a Triangle Have 180 Degrees? :: Quick and Dirty Tips ™ Cheryl Butler Why Does a Triangle Have 180 Degrees? How many degrees do the three angles of a triangle contain?", "distance": "83.19191", "question": "What do the interior angles of a triangle add up to?" }, { "answer": "hypotenuse", "context": "How is the hypotenuse the longest side of any right triangle?How is the hypotenuse the longest side of any right triangle? - Mathematics Stack Exchange How is the hypotenuse the longest side of any right triangle? up vote 3 down vote favorite 1", "distance": "85.3349", "question": "What is the name for the longest side of a right angled triangle?" }, { "answer": "60 degrees", "context": "Now, I will construct an equilateral triangle ADE as in the figure below. Once again, the segments are colored coded according to which segments are congruent to one another. From this figure, we can see that angle CAF plus angle BAF equals 100 degrees. Since angle BAF=60 degrees, angle CAF must be 40 degrees. This tells us that angle CAF and angle ACF are congruent, thus triangle AFC is isosceles also. With triangle AFC being isosceles, AF=CF. Now, EF + FA = CF + FB because AE = BC.", "distance": "81.954575", "question": "What is the third angle in a triangle if the other two are each 60 degrees?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The three ( possibly extended ) altitudes intersect in a single point , called the orthocenter of the triangle , usually denoted by H. The orthocenter lies inside the triangle if and only if the triangle is acute ( i.e. does not have an angle greater than or equal to a right angle ) . If one angle is a right angle , the orthocenter coincides with the vertex at the right angle .", "distance": "80.95094", "question": "what is a altitude of a triangle in geometry" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "An equilateral triangle is the most symmetrical triangle , having 3 lines of reflection and rotational symmetry of order 3 about its center . Its symmetry group is the dihedral group of order 6 D .", "distance": "80.22847", "question": "what is the size of the angles of an equilateral triangle" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "What is a 180-degree angle called? | Reference.comWhat is a 180-degree angle called? | Reference.com What is a 180-degree angle called? A: Quick Answer", "distance": "83.19191", "question": "What do the interior angles of a triangle add up to?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "What is a triangle with two equal sides? | Reference.comWhat is a triangle with two equal sides? | Reference.com What is a triangle with two equal sides? A: Quick Answer A triangle with two equal sides is called an isosceles triangle. The angles opposite the equal sides in an isosceles triangle are also equal. The third, unequal side of an isosceles triangle is called the base of the triangle. Full Answer The altitude drawn on the base of an isosceles triangle helps in finding the area of the triangle, which is half the product of the altitude and the base.", "distance": "85.3349", "question": "What is the name for the longest side of a right angled triangle?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Different Triangle Types - based on sides length, size ... Different Triangle Types - based on sides length, size, isosceles, scalene, equilateral Triangle Types based on Sides Types of Triangle a) Equilateral Triangle : - Equilateral triangle is a triangle that has equal length on all three sides - All Equilateral triangle are equiangular triangles. - So, Equilateral triangle has three congruent sides and three congruent angles. - As shown in the picture.", "distance": "81.954575", "question": "What is the third angle in a triangle if the other two are each 60 degrees?" } ]
"If someone is said to have ""kissed the Blarney Stone"" what qualities are they being described as having?"
[ "Eloquence, or skill at flattery" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1650398", "score": 1.0469362, "text": "Blarney Stone was described in \"A classical dictionary of the vulgar tongue\" by Francis Grose, printed 1785. It is claimed that the synonymy of \"blarney\" with \"empty flattery\" or \"beguiling talk\" derives from one of two sources. One story involves the goddess Clíodhna and Cormac Laidir MacCarthy (see \"Origins\" above). Another legend suggests that Queen Elizabeth I requested Cormac Teige McCarthy, the Lord of Blarney, be deprived of his traditional land rights. Cormac travelled to see the queen, but was certain he would not persuade her to change her mind as he wasn't an effective speaker. He met an old", "title": "Blarney Stone" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1650393", "score": 1.0299308, "text": "Power defined it this way: \"Blarney is something more than mere flattery. It is flattery sweetened by humour and flavoured by wit. Those who mix with Irish folk have many examples of it in their everyday experience.\" Letitia Elizabeth Landon described its contemporary meaning in an article entitled 'Blarney Castle' in 1832. A number of stories attempt to explain the origin of the stone and surrounding legend. An early story involves the goddess Clíodhna. Cormac Laidir McCarthy, the builder of Blarney Castle, being involved in a lawsuit in the 15th century, appealed to Clíodhna for her assistance. She told McCarthy", "title": "Blarney Stone" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1650399", "score": 1.0227888, "text": "woman on the way who told him that anyone who kissed a particular stone in Blarney Castle would be given the gift of eloquent speech. Cormac went on to persuade the queen that he should not be deprived of his land. Echoing the supposed power of the stone, an Irish bard of the early 19th century, Francis Sylvester Mahony, added a number of (humorous) lines to Richard Alfred Millikin's \"\"The Groves of Blarney\"\" (right). According to tradition at Texas Tech University, a stone fragment on display since 1939 outside the old Electrical Engineering Building is a missing piece of the", "title": "Blarney Stone" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1650394", "score": 1.0166656, "text": "to kiss the first stone he found in the morning on his way to court, and he did so, with the result that he pleaded his case with great eloquence and won. Thus the Blarney Stone is said to impart \"the ability to deceive without offending\". MacCarthy then incorporated it into the parapet of the castle. The proprietors of Blarney Castle list several other explanations of the origins of the stone on their website. Many of these suppose that the stone had previously been in Ireland, was taken to Scotland and then returned to Ireland in 1314. The stories listed", "title": "Blarney Stone" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "10202829", "score": 1.0133955, "text": "he always seemed to have an excuse to put it off. He was said to have had convincing and eloquent reasons for postponing his gift, thus the Queen began to call it “Blarney talk.” The word Blarney now means “the ability to influence and coax with fair words and soft speech without giving offense.” This led to the belief that anyone who kissed the stone would receive McCarthy’s skill or the “gift of the gab,” as locals call it. Many have traveled to become more eloquent including Sir Walter Scott, world leaders, American presidents, and international entertainers. They all come", "title": "Kissing traditions" } ]
"If someone is said to have ""kissed the Blarney Stone"" what qualities are they being described as having?"
[ { "answer": "judas", "context": "What is the story of the Garden of Gethsemane the night Jesus was arrested? What is the story of the Garden of Gethsemane the night Jesus was arrested? The story of the Garden of Gethsemane can be found in Matthew 26:36-56, Mark 14:32-52, Luke 22:39-53, and John 18. After the Last Supper in the Upper Room, after Judas left to notify the chief priests that Jesus would be vulnerable, Jesus led His remaining disciples to the Garden of Gethsemane. The garden, possibly an olive grove (\"gethsemane\" means \"oil press\"), sat on the side of the Mount of Olives. John 18:1 describes the area as \"over the ravine of the Kidron.\" Once Jesus and the disciples arrived, Jesus drew away Peter, James, and John—His core three followers.", "distance": "73.25157", "question": "In the Bible, what is the surname of Judas, who kissed Jesus in the garden of Gethsemene?" }, { "answer": "georgie porgie", "context": "Georgie Porgie - Children Songs & Nursery Rhymes In ... Georgie Porgie - Children Songs & Nursery Rhymes In English With Lyrics - YouTube Georgie Porgie - Children Songs & Nursery Rhymes In English With Lyrics Want to watch this again later? Sign in to add this video to a playlist. Need to report the video?", "distance": "75.52904", "question": "According to the nursery rhyme who 'kissed the girls and made them cry'?" }, { "answer": "georgie porgie", "context": "Georgie Porgie - Nursery Rhyme - Rhymes.netGeorgie Porgie - Nursery Rhyme Georgie Porgie Georgie Porgie\" is a popular English language nursery rhyme “Georgie Porgie, Puddin' and Pie, Kissed the girls and made them cry, When the boys came out to play Georgie Porgie ran away.” Discuss this nursery rhyme with the community: Citation Georgie Porgie - Children Songs & Nursery Rhymes In ...Georgie Porgie - Children Songs & Nursery Rhymes In English With Lyrics - YouTube Georgie Porgie - Children Songs & Nursery Rhymes In English With Lyrics Want to watch this again later? Sign in to add this video to a playlist.", "distance": "75.218285", "question": "In a nursery rhyme who 'kissed the girls and made them cry'?" }, { "answer": "scarlet fever", "context": "Strawberry tongue | definition of strawberry tongue by ... Strawberry tongue | definition of strawberry tongue by Medical dictionary Strawberry tongue | definition of strawberry tongue by Medical dictionary http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/strawberry+tongue Related to strawberry tongue: Geographic tongue straw·ber·ry tongue a tongue with a whitish coat through which the enlarged fungiform papillae project as red points, characteristic of scarlet fever and of Kawasaki disease. strawberry tongue a strawberry-like coloration of the inflamed tongue papillae. It is a clinical sign of scarlet fever and is also seen in Kawasaki's disease. Strawberry tongue", "distance": "78.508385", "question": "Strawberry tongue is a characteristic of which (colourful) disease?" }, { "answer": "tumnus", "context": "The children are sent by train into the English countryside where they are picked up at a station by Mrs. Macready . Mrs. Macready then takes them to the country home of Digory Kirke , a professor. One rainy day while they were playing Hide and Seek, Lucy discovered a wardrobe and, through it, entered a world called Narnia . She spent several hours in the home of the faun , Mr. Tumnus , who explained that the White Witch cursed Narnia, and it had been winter for a century. In accordance with her orders, if a human is ever encountered, a Narnian must bring them to her. However, Tumnus liked Lucy and regretted his plan, so he sent her out of the Wardrobe. When she returned, hardly any time had passed in the normal world during her stay.", "distance": "71.54154", "question": "In C.S. Lewis' 'The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe', what is the name of the faun who befriends 'Lucy' when she first enters 'Narnia'?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Gethsemane ( Greek : Γεθσημανή , Gethsemane ; Hebrew : גת שמנים ‎ , Gat Shmanim ; Classical Syriac : ܓܕܣܡܢ ‎ , Gaḏ Šmānê , lit. `` oil press '' ) is an urban garden at the foot of the Mount of Olives in Jerusalem , most famous as the place where Jesus prayed and his disciples slept the night before his crucifixion ; i.e. the site recorded as where the agony in the garden took place .", "distance": "73.25157", "question": "In the Bible, what is the surname of Judas, who kissed Jesus in the garden of Gethsemene?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "\"LITTLE TOMMY TUCKER\" nursery rhyme - YouTube\"LITTLE TOMMY TUCKER\" nursery rhyme - YouTube \"LITTLE TOMMY TUCKER\" nursery rhyme Want to watch this again later? Sign in to add this video to a playlist. Need to report the video? Sign in to report inappropriate content.", "distance": "75.52904", "question": "According to the nursery rhyme who 'kissed the girls and made them cry'?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Friday, May 17 2013 Children's RepeatClosed Captions AvailableRated: G5 mins 7:35am Friday, May 17 2013 Peppa Pig, Episode 03 - Best Friend Series Synopsis The pre-school adventures of a cheeky and slightly bossy little pig called Peppa, who lives with her mummy and daddy and little brother George. Sometimes these adventures involve a few tears but they always end happily. Episode Synopsis Episode 03 - Best Friend George is sad when Suzy Sheep comes to play and Peppa won't let him join in their games. Later, when Peppa and Suzy want to play doctors and nurses, George is happy to be the patient. Previous Episode Synopsis Episode 03 - Best Friend George is sad when Suzy Sheep comes to play and Peppa won't let him join in their games. Later, when Peppa and Suzy want to play doctors and nurses, George is happy to be the patient.", "distance": "75.218285", "question": "In a nursery rhyme who 'kissed the girls and made them cry'?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Daily PuppyPellagra In Dogs | Dog Care - The Daily Puppy The Daily Puppy Healthy tongues can become discolored in canine pellagra. PhotoObjects.net/PhotoObjects.net/Getty Images Pellagra results from a niacin (vitamin B3) deficiency and occurs in many mammals, including humans and dogs. While the symptoms are similar for dogs and people, canine pellagra is more commonly called blacktongue because it often causes darkening of a dog's tongue. Pellagra can be prevented through good nutrition and can be treated. In fact, dogs played an important role in the identification of the treatment used to treat human pellagra as well.", "distance": "78.508385", "question": "Strawberry tongue is a characteristic of which (colourful) disease?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "While Susan travels with Mr. and Mrs. Pevensie to America and Peter studies with Professor Digory Kirke , Lucy ( age 11 ) , Edmund and their cousin Eustace are drawn into Narnia through a magical painting in The Voyage of the Dawn Treader . This is very much Lucy 's book , written largely from her point of view . However , at the end Aslan firmly tells her and Edmund that they have become , like Susan and Peter , too old to further experience the wonders of Narnia .", "distance": "71.54154", "question": "In C.S. Lewis' 'The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe', what is the name of the faun who befriends 'Lucy' when she first enters 'Narnia'?" } ]
Which is the fourth planet from the Sun?
[ "Fourth planet", "Sol 4", "Mars surface features", "Mars", "Mars/Planet", "Hydrology of Mars", "Magnetosphere of Mars", "Marte (planet)", "Mars (planet)", "Sol-4", "2003 opposition of Mars", "4th planet", "Planet Mars", "Sun e", "Sol e", "Mars (Planet)", "Physical characteristics of Mars", "Mars opposition", "Sol IV", "Oblate Mars", "Opposition of Mars", "Mars orbit" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "4332503", "score": 0.96112615, "text": "in the image, with bits going to the right and more significant digits below. Earth The solar system, showing the Sun and the planets in the order of their position from the Sun: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, and Pluto. (Pluto has since been reclassified as a dwarf planet by the International Astronomical Union, but it was still considered a planet at the time the message was transmitted.) The Earth is the third planet from the Sun; its graphic is shifted up to identify it as the planet from which the signal was sent. Additionally, the human", "title": "Arecibo message" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "19296210", "score": 0.9412248, "text": "star about half the size and mass of the Sun which lies in the direction of the constellation Cygnus, about 500 light-years away. The number \"186\" in the planet's name refers to the order in which its planetary system was discovered while scientists processed all of the data produced by the Kepler Space Telescope, and the planet itself is designated \"f\" because the first planet to be discovered in the system is designated as planet \"b,\" the second discovered is \"c,\" etc., and it was the fifth planet to be discovered. Even though the idea of interstellar travel to another", "title": "A Beautiful Planet" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "425304", "score": 0.92896104, "text": "another, and recognize that almost all are separated from one another in a proportion which matches their bodily magnitudes. Divide the distance from the Sun to Saturn into 100 parts; then Mercury is separated by four such parts from the Sun, Venus by 4+3=7 such parts, the Earth by 4+6=10, Mars by 4+12=16. But notice that from Mars to Jupiter there comes a deviation from this so exact progression. From Mars there follows a space of 4+24=28 such parts, but so far no planet was sighted there. But should the Lord Architect have left that space empty? Not at all.", "title": "Titius–Bode law" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "307221", "score": 0.9116465, "text": "the Sun: Jupiter is the largest, at 318 Earth masses, whereas Mercury is the smallest, at 0.055 Earth masses. The planets of the Solar System can be divided into categories based on their composition: An exoplanet (extrasolar planet) is a planet outside the Solar System. In early 1992, radio astronomers Aleksander Wolszczan and Dale Frail announced the discovery of two planets orbiting the pulsar PSR 1257+12. This discovery was confirmed, and is generally considered to be the first definitive detection of exoplanets. These pulsar planets are believed to have formed from the unusual remnants of the supernova that produced the", "title": "Planet" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "993634", "score": 0.9066871, "text": "called \"Earth\". Todd VanDerWerff of \"The A.V. Club\" rated it A and called the twist \"justifiably famous\". The episode contains an anomaly: the planet revealed as being Earth is described as being in another solar system, \"11 million miles\" away. The next closest solar system to our sun is actually 25.7 trillion miles away. Third from the Sun \"Third from the Sun\" is episode 14 of the American television anthology series \"The Twilight Zone\". It is based on a short story of the same name by Richard Matheson which first appeared in the first issue of the magazine \"Galaxy Science", "title": "Third from the Sun" } ]
Which is the [MASK] planet from the [MASK]?
[ { "answer": "neptune", "context": "The so-called \"Planet Nine,\" as scientists are calling it, is about 10 times the mass of Earth and 5,000 times the mass of Pluto. [ Solar System Pictures: A Photo Tour ] If you insist on including Pluto , then that world would come after Neptune on the list; Pluto is truly way out there, and on a wildly tilted, elliptical orbit (two of the several reasons it got demoted). Interestingly, Pluto used to be the eighth planet, actually. More on that below. Terrestrial planets The inner four worlds are called “ terrestrial planets ,” because, like Earth, their surfaces are all rocky.", "distance": "77.29178", "question": "Which is the eighth planet from the sun?" }, { "answer": "uranus", "context": "Planet Facts: Interesting Facts about the Eight PlanetsPlanet Facts: Interesting Facts about the Eight Planets Our solar system has eight planets: Mercury , Venus , Earth , Mars , Jupiter , Saturn , Uranus and Neptune . With the exception of Uranus and Neptune, each of these planets can be seen unaided. All eight planets can be see through the use of an inexpensive amateur telescope or binoculars. Order of the planets Order of the eight planets from left: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune The order of planets from closest to farthest from the Sun are Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune.", "distance": "78.50763", "question": "Which planet lies between Saturn and Neptune?" }, { "answer": "venus", "context": "What is the Closest Planet to Earth – Mars, Venus, or ... What is the Closest Planet to Earth – Mars, Venus, or Mercury? | Outer Space Universe What is the Closest Planet to Earth – Mars, Venus, or Mercury?", "distance": "83.63527", "question": "Which planet is closest to Earth?" }, { "answer": "Mars", "context": "Eden Patera is a feature located at 33.6°N 348.9°E on the planet Mars.", "distance": "77.958015", "question": "Which planet is Eden Patera located?" }, { "answer": "earth", "context": "Earth | The Blue Planet | Science | Solar System | Moon ... Earth | The Blue Planet | Science | Solar System | Moon | Earth Facts | Universe | Astronomy | NASA Hate 2 Earth is the only planet we know of in our solar system that humans can live on. No other planet has oceans , other life forms, and enough oxygen to comfortably breathe . Because we have so much water, Earth is called the Blue Planet.", "distance": "77.55886", "question": "Which planet in our solar system is known as ‘The Blue Planet’?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Pluto , formerly the smallest of the nine \"traditional\" planets, was demoted to dwarf planet status. Ceres , the largest asteroid in the main asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter, was also declared a dwarf planet. The three other (for now!) dwarf planets are Eris , Makemake , and Haumea . Pluto, Makemake, and Haumea orbit the Sun on the frozen fringes of our Solar System in the Kuiper Belt . Eris, also a Trans-Neptunian Object , is even further from the Sun. What's the difference between regular planets and dwarf planets?", "distance": "77.29178", "question": "Which is the eighth planet from the sun?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Planets For Kids - Solar System Facts and AstronomyPlanets For Kids - Solar System Facts and Astronomy Read More IO Jupiter is the largest planet in the Solar System and has at least 16 large moons and even more very small ones. Four of Jupiter’s Read More Phobos Mars has two moons. The first of these moons is Phobos, named for a character in the legendary piece of Greek literature, The Iliad. Phobos was discovered in 1877 by Asaph Hall and at first glance looks very little like our moon we see every night above the trees. Read More Deimos Deimos ( Dee-Mos) is the second of two moons orbiting Mars.", "distance": "78.50763", "question": "Which planet lies between Saturn and Neptune?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "What is a black hole ? | Space | EarthSkyWhat is a black hole? | Space | EarthSky What is a black hole?", "distance": "83.63527", "question": "Which planet is closest to Earth?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Dorsa Ewing is a wrinkle ridge at 10.2°S 39.4°W in Oceanus Procellarum on the Moon.", "distance": "77.958015", "question": "Which planet is Eden Patera located?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "What is a black hole ? | Space | EarthSkyWhat is a black hole? | Space | EarthSky What is a black hole?", "distance": "77.55886", "question": "Which planet in our solar system is known as ‘The Blue Planet’?" } ]
'Munchausen's syndrome' is the medical term for feigned symptoms brought on with what view?
[ "ADMISSION TO HOSITAL" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "654616", "score": 1.0534801, "text": "Factitious disorder imposed on self Factitious disorder imposed on self, also known as Munchausen syndrome, is a factitious disorder wherein those affected feign disease, illness, or psychological trauma to draw attention, sympathy, or reassurance to themselves. Munchausen syndrome fits within the subclass of factitious disorder with predominantly physical signs and symptoms, but patients also have a history of recurrent hospitalization, travelling, and dramatic, extremely improbable tales of their past experiences. The condition derives its name from fictional character Baron Munchausen. Factitious disorder imposed on self is related to factitious disorder imposed on another, which refers to the abuse of another", "title": "Factitious disorder imposed on self" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "10850846", "score": 1.0476246, "text": "involving the production of non-existent physical or psychological ailments to earn sympathy. These illnesses are feigned not for monetary gain or to avoid inconvenient situations, but to attract compassion or to control others. Chronic manifestation of factitious disorder is often called Munchausen syndrome, after a book about the exaggerated accounts of the adventures of Baron Munchausen, a German cavalry officer in the Russian Army, that was written by Rudolf Erich Raspe. When the symptoms of another person, such as a child or an elderly parent, are purposely induced by the caregiver, it is called factitious disorder imposed on another, or", "title": "Munchausen by Internet" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3693076", "score": 1.0423925, "text": "previously Munchausen syndrome by proxy, is the involuntary use of another individual to play the patient role. For example, false symptoms are produced in children by the caregivers or parents, to produce the appearance of illness, or they may give misleading medical histories about their children. The parent may falsify the child's medical history or tamper with laboratory tests to make the child appear sick. Occasionally, in Munchausen by proxy, the caregiver actually injures the child or makes them sick to ensure that the child is treated. For instance, a father whose son has celiac disease might knowingly introduce gluten", "title": "Factitious disorder" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "10850842", "score": 1.0118617, "text": "Munchausen by Internet Munchausen by Internet is a pattern of behavior akin to Munchausen syndrome (renamed factitious disorder imposed on self), a psychiatric disorder, wherein those affected feign disease, illness, or psychological trauma to draw attention, sympathy, or reassurance to themselves. In Munchausen by Internet, users seek attention by feigning illnesses in online venues such as chat rooms, message boards, and Internet Relay Chat (IRC). It is different from catfishing, where the person feigns an identity to seek attention by online dating. It has been described in medical literature as a manifestation of factitious disorder imposed on self, or if", "title": "Munchausen by Internet" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1430188", "score": 1.0043449, "text": "baron, and named after him\". The disease is now usually referred to as Munchausen syndrome. The name has spawned two other coinages: Munchausen syndrome by proxy, in which illness is feigned by caretakers rather than patients, and Munchausen by Internet, in which illness is feigned online. In 1968, Hans Albert coined the term \"Münchhausen trilemma\" to describe the philosophical problem inherent in having to derive conclusions from premises; those premises have to be derived from still other premises, and so on forever, leading to an infinite regress interruptible only by circular logic or dogmatism. The problem is named after the", "title": "Baron Munchausen" } ]
@' [MASK] 's syndrome' is the medical term for feigned symptoms brought on with what view?
[ { "answer": "munchausen syndrome", "context": "Mental Health: Munchausen Syndrome - WebMDMental Health: Munchausen Syndrome Munchausen Syndrome Can Munchausen Syndrome Be Prevented? Munchausen syndrome is a factitious disorder , a mental disorder in which a person repeatedly and deliberately acts as if he or she has a physical or mental illness when he or she is not really sick. Munchausen syndrome is considered a mental illness because it is associated with severe emotional difficulties.", "distance": "78.29555", "question": "Name the medical disorder in which a person complains of physical symptoms that are pretend or self-induced?" }, { "answer": "swallowing", "context": "Dysphagia: Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatment - Medical ...Dysphagia: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment - Medical News Today Dysphagia: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment Written by Christian NordqvistReviewed by University of Illinois-Chicago, School of Medicine 4 12 Dysphagia refers to a difficulty in swallowing - it takes more effort than normal to transport food from the mouth to the stomach. Usually caused by nerve or muscle problems, it is more common in older people. Although the medical term \"dysphagia\" is often regarded as a symptom or sign, it is sometimes used to describe a condition in its own right. In this article, we will discuss the types of dysphagia, causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and potential treatments of dysphagia.", "distance": "83.74076", "question": "In medicine, dysphagia is difficulty in doing what?" }, { "answer": "number", "context": "Many also suffer from low self-esteem and are more prone to misbehavior. There are many alternative ways to teach reading to dyslexic students, however, so early intervention can lead to a relatively normal school life. Dyscalculia 'Dyscalculia' is an umbrella term used to refer to a wide range of math disabilities. Although less well known than dyslexia, dyscalculia affects a significant number of children. There are two main types of dyscalculia. Some individuals have visual-spatial problems, making it difficult for the brain to process what the eye sees. These people may have a hard time visualizing patterns or parts of math problems.", "distance": "84.11819", "question": "Dyscalculia is less technically known as (what?)-blindness?" }, { "answer": "morbid jealousy", "context": "Othello syndrome is a psychotic disorder characterized by delusion of infidelity or jealousy; it often occurs in the context of medical, psychiatric or neurological disorders. At least 30% of cases in the literature show a neurological basis for their delusion of infidelity, although its biological basis is not fully understood. The purpose of this paper is to examine the phenomenon of pathological jealousy in people with dementia. We searched the electronic databases for original research and review articles on Othello syndrome in demented patients using the search terms ‘Othello syndrome, morbid jealousy, pathological jealousy, delusional disorders, dementia’. Convictions about the partner's infidelities may form the content of psychopathological phenomena, such as delusions. Delusional jealousy is a frequent problem in dementia. Coexistent delusions and hallucinations are frequent.", "distance": "78.252365", "question": "A delusional jealous belief that a partner is unfaithful is known in psychiatry as what syndrome, after a Shakespeare character?" }, { "answer": "hyperopia", "context": "Hyperopia (Medical Condition) - YouTubeHyperopia (Medical Condition) - YouTube Hyperopia (Medical Condition) Want to watch this again later? Sign in to add this video to a playlist. Need to report the video? Sign in to report inappropriate content.", "distance": "81.73962", "question": "In humans, what is the medical condition hypermetropia (or hyperopia) more commonly known as?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "In fact, there are four types of the illness, ranging from mild to severe. Before effective therapies were developed, the disease was fatal more often, usually from overwhelming infection and kidney failure. Health Minute: Watch more on living with lupus »The Lupus Foundation of America estimated that more than 16,000 new cases develop every year. More than 90 percent of people with lupus are women, the group says. Experts aren't sure why. \"It clearly has to do with estrogen and estrogen receptors,\" said Lisa Fitzgerald, a Boston, Massachusetts-based rheumatologist. Genetics can play a role as well.", "distance": "78.29555", "question": "Name the medical disorder in which a person complains of physical symptoms that are pretend or self-induced?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Aphagia | definition of aphagia by Medical dictionaryAphagia | definition of aphagia by Medical dictionary Aphagia | definition of aphagia by Medical dictionary http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/aphagia refusal or loss of the ability to swallow. See also dysphagia . a·pha·gi·a Difficulty with or incapacity for eating. [G. a- priv.", "distance": "83.74076", "question": "In medicine, dysphagia is difficulty in doing what?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Dyslexia, Dysgraphia, Dyscalculia and Dysnomia - The ...Dyslexia, Dysgraphia, Dyscalculia and Dysnomia - The Current Subject- All About Learning Disabilities The Current Subject- All About Learning Disabilities Sitemap Dyslexia, Dysgraphia, Dyscalculia and Dysnomia Dyslexia is a broad term defining a learning disability that impairs a person's fluency or comprehension accuracy in being able to read and spell and which can manifest itself as a difficulty with phonological awareness, phonological decoding, orthographic coding, auditory short-term memory, and/or rapid naming. Dyslexia is separate and distinct from reading difficulties resulting from other causes, such as a non-neurological deficiency with vision or hearing, or from poor or inadequate reading instruction. It is believed that dyslexia can affect between 5 to 10 percent of a given population although there have been no studies to indicate an accurate percentage.", "distance": "84.11819", "question": "Dyscalculia is less technically known as (what?)-blindness?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Fear of Darkness and Night- Causes, Symptoms and Treatment | Healthtopia Blog Nyctophobia : Fear of Darkness and Night- Causes, Symptoms and Treatment Nights and darkness have always been associated with grim thoughts and beliefs. While some people thoroughly enjoy the night lives these days, many others dread the ghastly night darkness. This kind of fear of darkness or night is known as nyctophobia. Nyctophobia (also known as scotophobia, lygophobia or achluophobia) has been derived from Greek word “Nuktos” meaning night or darkness. The intense and irrelevant fear of darkness leads many people to avoid any night routine or dark places completely. This can be a severe interruption in the everyday life of a person. A person having nyctophobia is not scared of finding any unusual or paranormal element in the darkness, but scared of the darkness for no specific reason at all.", "distance": "78.252365", "question": "A delusional jealous belief that a partner is unfaithful is known in psychiatry as what syndrome, after a Shakespeare character?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Iron - YouTubeIron - YouTube Iron Want to watch this again later? Sign in to add this video to a playlist. Need to report the video? Sign in to report inappropriate content.", "distance": "81.73962", "question": "In humans, what is the medical condition hypermetropia (or hyperopia) more commonly known as?" } ]
Who became the first black president of South Africa in 1994?
[ "Nelson MandelaÂ" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "9850296", "score": 1.0723766, "text": "History of South Africa (1994–present) South Africa since 1994 transitioned from the system of apartheid to one of majority rule. The election of 1994 resulted in a change in government with the African National Congress (ANC) coming to power. The ANC retained power after subsequent elections in 1999, 2004, 2009 and 2014. Children born during this period are known as the \"born-free\" generation, and those aged eighteen or older, were able to vote for the first time in 2014. Following the election of 27 April 1994, Nelson Mandela was sworn in as President of South Africa. The Government of National", "title": "History of South Africa (1994–present)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "13022222", "score": 1.0677963, "text": "Nelson Mandela Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela (; ; 18 July 1918 – 5 December 2013) was a South African anti-apartheid revolutionary, political leader, and philanthropist who served as President of South Africa from 1994 to 1999. He was the country's first black head of state and the first elected in a fully representative democratic election. His government focused on dismantling the legacy of apartheid by tackling institutionalised racism and fostering racial reconciliation. Ideologically an African nationalist and socialist, he served as President of the African National Congress (ANC) party from 1991 to 1997. A Xhosa, Mandela was born to the Thembu", "title": "Nelson Mandela" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "15734215", "score": 1.0513966, "text": "Africa's first multi-racial election with full enfranchisement. The African National Congress won 62% of the votes in the election, and Mandela, as leader of the ANC, was inaugurated on 10 May 1994 as the country's first black President, with the National Party's F.W. de Klerk as his first deputy and Thabo Mbeki as the second in the Government of National Unity. When Mandela began his term on 10 May 1994, he presided over the transition from minority rule and apartheid, winning international respect for his advocacy of national and international reconciliation. Mandela encouraged black South Africans to get behind the", "title": "Presidency of Nelson Mandela" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "750568", "score": 1.0395591, "text": "The Democratic Party and Pan Africanist Congress, among others, formed a parliamentary opposition in the country's first non-racial parliament. Nelson Mandela was elected as President on 9 May 1994 and formed a Government of National Unity, consisting of the ANC, the National Party and Inkatha. On 10 May 1994 Mandela was inaugurated as South Africa's new President in Pretoria with Thabo Mbeki and F. W. De Klerk as his vice-presidents. The Government of National Unity lapsed at the end of the first parliament sitting in 1999, with the ANC becoming the sole party in power while maintaining a strategic alliance", "title": "History of South Africa" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "4667609", "score": 1.0269088, "text": "1994 in South Africa 1994 in South Africa saw the transition from South Africa's National Party government who had ruled the country since 1948 and had advocated the apartheid system for most of its history, to the African National Congress (ANC) who had been outlawed in South Africa since the 1950s for its opposition to apartheid. The ANC won a majority in the first multiracial election held under universal suffrage. Previously, only white people were allowed to vote. There were some incidents of violence in the Bantustans during the lead up to the elections as some of the leaders of", "title": "1994 in South Africa" } ]
Who became the [MASK] black president of [MASK] in [MASK]?
[ { "answer": "nelson mandela", "context": "Nelson Mandela is inaugurated as South Africa’s first ... Nelson Mandela is inaugurated as South Africa’s first black president | South African History Online South African History Online Home » Nelson Mandela is inaugurated as South Africa’s first black president Nelson Mandela is inaugurated as South Africa’s first black president Mandela Inaugurated as SA Presisdent Tuesday, 10 May 1994 After South Africa's first national democratic elections held in April 1994, the president of the African National Congress (ANC), Nelson Mandela , was sworn in as South Africa's first black president at the Union Buildings, Pretoria after being unanimously elected by parliament. He replaced the outgoing National Party leader F.W. de Klerk .", "distance": "81.106514", "question": "Who was inaugurated as South Africa’s first black President in May 1994?" }, { "answer": "nelson mandela", "context": "1994: Mandela becomes SA's first black president - BBC NewsBBC ON THIS DAY | 10 | 1994: Mandela becomes SA's first black president 1994: Mandela becomes SA's first black president Nelson Mandela has become South Africa's first black president after more than three centuries of white rule. Mr Mandela's African National Congress (ANC) party won 252 of the 400 seats in the first democratic elections of South Africa's history.", "distance": "81.04711", "question": "Who was the first black President of South Africa?" }, { "answer": "Barack Obama's", "context": " He would surely make history. But would Sen. Barack Obama's election as America's first black president transform the nation? Obama says yes. \"The day I'm inaugurated, the country looks at itself differently. And don't underestimate that power.", "distance": "79.41207", "question": "Who would be first black president if elected?" }, { "answer": "Barack Obama's", "context": " He would surely make history. But would Sen. Barack Obama's election as America's first black president transform the nation? Obama says yes. \"The day I'm inaugurated, the country looks at itself differently. And don't underestimate that power.", "distance": "79.307915", "question": "Who would be the first black president?" }, { "answer": "mary robinson", "context": "BBC ON THIS DAY | 8 | 1990: Ireland elects first woman president 1990: Ireland elects first woman president Voters in the Republic of Ireland have chosen their first female president. Unofficial returns suggest that Mary Robinson, who is standing as an independent, took nearly 40% of the vote in the first round. Ireland's system of proportional representation means the result will not be confirmed until tomorrow. But Mrs Robinson's performance in the first round means it is now impossible for anybody else to win. Senior sources in the camp of her main opponent, former deputy prime minister, Brian Lenihan, have already conceded victory to Mrs Robinson.", "distance": "75.62136", "question": "Who was the first female President of the Irish Republic in 1990?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "South Africa prepares to swear in Jacob Zuma - TelegraphSouth Africa prepares to swear in Jacob Zuma - Telegraph Jacob Zuma's pick for finance minister will say more about South Africa than any speech 09 May 2009 Mr Zuma was elected president by members of Parliament on Wednesday, after the ANC won the general election in South Africa two weeks ago. Flanked by stuffed lions and antelope, he took to the podium in the Union Building's amphitheatre to be sworn in to office. It marked the culmination of a remarkable journey for Mr Zuma, who was born 67 years ago in a remote village in rural KwaZulu-Natal.", "distance": "81.106514", "question": "Who was inaugurated as South Africa’s first black President in May 1994?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The election held in 1988 saw the advent of the mlolongo (queuing) system, where voters were supposed to line up behind their favoured candidates instead of a secret ballot. This was seen as the climax of a very undemocratic regime and it led to widespread agitation for constitutional reform. Several contentious clauses, including one that allowed for only one political party were changed in the following years. In democratic, multiparty elections in 1992 and 1997, Daniel arap Moi won re-election.", "distance": "81.04711", "question": "Who was the first black President of South Africa?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "If you think African-Americans will come out in greater numbers than ever before to vote for Barack Obama, you're probably right. If you think you know how they'll vote in the almost 500 House, Senate and gubernatorial races, you could be in for a surprise. Although politicians and their advertising gurus often speak to Black America as a collective, homogeneous group, the black population is anything but a monolith. In the past decade, the more than 40 million strong black population in America has become increasingly diverse: economically, socially, technologically and even philosophically. In the final push toward Election Day, as politicians and political hopefuls seek to penetrate this community, they may no longer understand to whom they are speaking. Are they addressing blacks or African-Americans? Is racial prejudice as important an issue today as affording a college education for their kids or taking care of an aging parent?", "distance": "79.41207", "question": "Who would be first black president if elected?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "If you think African-Americans will come out in greater numbers than ever before to vote for Barack Obama, you're probably right. If you think you know how they'll vote in the almost 500 House, Senate and gubernatorial races, you could be in for a surprise. Although politicians and their advertising gurus often speak to Black America as a collective, homogeneous group, the black population is anything but a monolith. In the past decade, the more than 40 million strong black population in America has become increasingly diverse: economically, socially, technologically and even philosophically. In the final push toward Election Day, as politicians and political hopefuls seek to penetrate this community, they may no longer understand to whom they are speaking. Are they addressing blacks or African-Americans? Is racial prejudice as important an issue today as affording a college education for their kids or taking care of an aging parent?", "distance": "79.307915", "question": "Who would be the first black president?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "BBC ON THIS DAY | 1 | 1969: Bloodless coup in LibyaBBC ON THIS DAY | 1 | 1969: Bloodless coup in Libya 1969: Bloodless coup in Libya King Idris of Libya has been deposed in what appears to have been a bloodless coup. A group of military officers have seized power and declared the country a republic. But the king, who is in Turkey, has dismissed the coup as \"unimportant\". According to reports from the capital, Tripoli, troops and tanks converged on the city in the early hours of the morning.", "distance": "75.62136", "question": "Who was the first female President of the Irish Republic in 1990?" } ]
Who was the wife of King Richard III of England?
[ "Anne, Princess of Wales", "Neville, Anne", "Anne Neville", "Anne of Warwick", "Ann Neville" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "366914", "score": 0.918425, "text": "Vexin (Alice), fourth daughter of Louis VII; because of the rivalry between the kings of England and France, Louis obstructed the marriage. A peace treaty was secured in January 1169 and Richard's betrothal to Alys was confirmed. Henry II planned to divide his and Eleanor's territories among their three eldest surviving sons: Henry would become King of England and have control of Anjou, Maine, and Normandy; Richard would inherit Aquitaine and from his mother; and Geoffrey would become Duke of Brittany through marriage with Constance, heir presumptive of Conan IV. At the ceremony where Richard's betrothal was confirmed, he paid", "title": "Richard I of England" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1631814", "score": 0.91082203, "text": "England known as the Hundred Years War, the situation made worse by the mental instability of her father. On 31 October 1396, almost the age of seven, Isabella married the widower King Richard II of England in a move for peace with France. The fact that she was a child was discussed during the negotiations, but Richard replied that each day would rectify that problem, that it was an advantage as he would then be able to shape her in accordance with his ideal, and that he was young enough to wait. Isabella herself told the English envoys that she", "title": "Isabella of Valois" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "793521", "score": 0.90961295, "text": "Berengaria of Navarre Berengaria of Navarre (, , ; 1165–1170 – 23 December 1230) was Queen of England as the wife of Richard I of England. She was the eldest daughter of Sancho VI of Navarre and Sancha of Castile. As is the case with many of the medieval English queens, relatively little is known of her life. Traditionally known as \"the only English queen never to set foot in the country\", she may in fact have visited the country after her husband's death, but did not do so before, nor did she see much of him during her marriage,", "title": "Berengaria of Navarre" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "365814", "score": 0.90416133, "text": "Richard III of England Richard III (2 October 1452 – 22 August 1485) was King of England from 1483 until his death at the Battle of Bosworth Field. He was the last king of the House of York and the last of the Plantagenet dynasty. His defeat at Bosworth Field, the last decisive battle of the Wars of the Roses, marked the end of the Middle Ages in England. He is the protagonist of \"Richard III\", one of William Shakespeare's history plays. When his brother King Edward IV died in April 1483, Richard was named Lord Protector of the realm", "title": "Richard III of England" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "19685154", "score": 0.9027103, "text": "of Normandy. In 1120, Richard became betrothed to Amice, the daughter of the defender of Brémule, Raoul II de Gael, seigneur of Gael and Montfort, son of Ralph de Gael, Earl of East Anglia. The marriage never took place as Richard died in the wreck of the White Ship on 25 November 1120. Amice did not accompany him and lived until 1168, marrying the king's ward Robert de Beaumont, 2nd Earl of Leicester, and one of many descendents included Ida de Tosny, a mistress of Henry II Curtmantle, King of England. Richard of Lincoln (illegitimate son of Henry I of", "title": "Richard of Lincoln (illegitimate son of Henry I of England)" } ]
Who was the wife of King [MASK] of [MASK]?
[ { "answer": "hecuba", "context": "Definition and Description of King Priam of TroyDefinition and Description of King Priam of Troy Share By N.S. Gill Definition: Priam was the last king of Troy, son of Laomedon and Strymo. King Priam was killed at the end of the Trojan War. His wife was Hecuba. Paris , Troilus, and Hector were three of Priam and Hecuba's many sons. Polyxena and Cassandra were two of their daughters. When Hercules sacked Troy during the reign of Laomedon, of the children, only Podarkes, henceforth 'Priam' and Hesione were spared.", "distance": "78.52593", "question": "Who was the wife of king Priam of Troy?" }, { "answer": "Queen Marie José", "context": ", was the last King of Italy. He reigned for 34 days, from 9 May 1946 to 12 June 1946, although he had been \"de facto\" head of state since 1944, and was nicknamed the May King (Italian: Re di Maggio ). Princess Maria Beatrice of Savoy Princess Maria Beatrice of Savoy (born 2 February 1944) is the youngest daughter of Italy's last King, Umberto II, and his wife, Queen Marie José.", "distance": "79.30083", "question": "Who was the wife of the last King of Italy?" }, { "answer": "eleanor of aquitaine", "context": "He was often referred to as Richard the Lionheart, Coeur de Lion. He was considered a hero in his day and has often been portrayed as one in works of literature. Early life The third of King Henry II's legitimate sons, Richard was never expected to accede to the throne. He was, however, the favourite son of his mother, Eleanor of Aquitaine. Although born in Oxford, England, he soon came to know France as his home. When his parents effectively separated, he remained in Eleanor's care, and was invested with her duchy of Aquitaine in 1168, and of Poitiers in 1172. This was his consolation prize for the fact that his eldest brother, Henry the Young King, was simultaneously crowned as his father's successor.", "distance": "78.62697", "question": "Who was wife to Henry II and mother of Richard the Lionheart and King John?" }, { "answer": "Princess Aisha bint Hussein", "context": "Princess Aisha bint Hussein Princess Aisha bint Hussein (born 23 April 1968) is the sister of King Abdullah II of Jordan and is the twin sister of Princess Zein. Her parents are Princess Muna al-Hussein and King Hussein. Princess Muna al-Hussein Princess Muna al-Hussein (born Antoinette Avril Gardiner; 25 April 1941) is the mother of King Abdullah II of Jordan. She was the second wife of King Hussein; the couple divorced on 21 December 1972.", "distance": "84.63289", "question": "Who was the daughter of King Hussein's second wife?" }, { "answer": "Cecily Neville", "context": "Raby Castle Raby Castle (grid reference [ NZ12912177] ) is near Staindrop in County Durham, England, among 200 acre of deer park. It was built by John Neville, 3rd Baron Neville de Raby, between approximately 1367 and 1390. Cecily Neville, the mother of the Kings Edward IV and Richard III, was born here. After Charles Neville, 6th Earl of Westmorland, led the failed Rising of the North in favour of Mary, Queen of Scots in 1569 Raby Castle was taken into royal custody. Richard III of England Richard III (2 October 1452 – 22 August 1485) was King of England from 1483 until his death in 1485, at the age of 32, in the Battle of Bosworth Field. He was the last king of the House of York and the last of the Plantagenet dynasty.", "distance": "82.79153", "question": "Who was the mother of the man who was King of England from 1483 to 1485?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Oedipus | Greek mythology | Britannica.comOedipus | Greek mythology | Britannica.com Greek mythology Antigone Oedipus, in Greek mythology , the king of Thebes who unwittingly killed his father and married his mother. Homer related that Oedipus’s wife and mother hanged herself when the truth of their relationship became known, though Oedipus apparently continued to rule at Thebes until his death. In the post-Homeric tradition, most familiar from Sophocles ’ Oedipus Rex (or Oedipus the King) and Oedipus at Colonus, there are notable differences in emphasis and detail.", "distance": "78.52593", "question": "Who was the wife of king Priam of Troy?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Louis, Count of Armagnac Louis of Lorraine (7 December 1641 – 13 June 1718) was the Count of Armagnac from his father's death in 1666. The \"Grand Squire of France\", he was a member of a cadet branch of the House of Guise, itself a cadet branch of the sovereign House of Lorraine. His descendants include Albert II, Prince of Monaco, Umberto II of Italy, and Diana Álvares Pereira de Melo, 11th Duchess of Cadaval. Umberto II of Italy Umberto II (Italian: \"Umberto Nicola Tommaso Giovanni Maria di Savoia\" ; 15 September 190418 March 1983), was the last King of Italy. He reigned for 34 days, from 9 May 1946 to 12 June 1946, although he had been \"de facto\" head of state since 1944, and was nicknamed the May King (Italian: Re di Maggio ).", "distance": "79.30083", "question": "Who was the wife of the last King of Italy?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Richard the Lionheart - Middle AgesRichard the Lionheart Search TheMiddleAges.net Richard the Lionheart Richard I (September 8, 1157 – April 6, 1199) was King of England from 1189 to 1199. He was often referred to as Richard the Lionheart, Coeur de Lion. He was considered a hero in his day and has often been portrayed as one in works of literature. Early life The third of King Henry II's legitimate sons, Richard was never expected to accede to the throne.", "distance": "78.62697", "question": "Who was wife to Henry II and mother of Richard the Lionheart and King John?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Prince Faisal bin Hussein Prince Faisal bin Hussein (Arabic: فيصل بن حسين‎ ‎ ; born 11 October 1963) is a son of King Hussein and Princess Muna, and the younger brother of King Abdullah II. From time to time, he has served as Regent during his brother's absences abroad. Princess Muna al-Hussein Princess Muna al-Hussein (born Antoinette Avril Gardiner; 25 April 1941) is the mother of King Abdullah II of Jordan. She was the second wife of King Hussein; the couple divorced on 21 December 1972. She is British by birth, and changed her name to Muna al-Hussein upon marriage.", "distance": "84.63289", "question": "Who was the daughter of King Hussein's second wife?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Sir James Montgomery, 4th Baronet Sir James Montgomery, 4th Baronet (or Montgomerie, died 1694) was the tenth laird of Skelmorlie. He was a Scottish politician known for the Montgomery Plot, a Jacobite scheme to restore King James VII and II to the thrones of Scotland and England. Skelmorlie Castle Skelmorlie Castle stands on the eastern shore of the Firth of Clyde, Scotland, at the north-western corner of the county of Ayrshire. The structure dates from 1502, and was formerly the seat and stronghold of the Montgomery Clan. The modern village of Skelmorlie lies to the north of the castle.", "distance": "82.79153", "question": "Who was the mother of the man who was King of England from 1483 to 1485?" } ]
From which language do we get the word 'bizarre'?
[ "BASQUE", "Basque (disambiguation)", "Basque" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1368983", "score": 0.87775415, "text": "modern spelling \"weird\" first appears in Scottish and Northern English dialects in the 16th century and is taken up in standard literary English from the 17th century. The regular modern English form would have been \"wird\", from Early Modern English \"werd\". The replacement of \"werd\" by \"weird\" in the northern dialects is \"difficult to account for\". The most common modern meaning of \"weird\" - \"odd, strange\" - is first attested in 1815, originally with a connotation of the supernatural or portentous (especially in the collocation \"weird and wonderful\"), but by the early 20th century increasingly applied to everyday situations. \"Wyrd\"", "title": "Wyrd" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "6783630", "score": 0.8153294, "text": "Bizarre magic Bizarre magic (or bizarre magick) is a branch of stage magic, like stage illusions, sleight of hand, or children's magic. The major difference is that bizarre magic uses storytelling and word play to a much greater degree, and less emphasis is placed on the manual dexterity of the performer or the complexity of his equipment. The experience is intended to be more akin to small, intimate theater than a conventional magic show. Bizarre Magicians often use authentic antique or simulated artifacts to enhance their presentations. Storytelling is also employed for a greater sense of theatrical authenticity. Techniques such", "title": "Bizarre magic" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "5101980", "score": 0.79432976, "text": "Bizarre (TV series) Bizarre is a Canadian sketch comedy television series that aired from 1980 to 1986. The show was hosted by John Byner, and produced by CTV at the CFTO Glen-Warren Studios in suburban Toronto for first-run airing in Canada on CTV and in the United States on the Showtime premium cable network. The series featured slapstick sketches, monologues, TV parodies, and performances by guest stand-up comics. Byner's interactions with members of the studio audience, or with show producer Bob Einstein (who often came in to halt a sketch midway through), provided an early example of removing the fourth", "title": "Bizarre (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "784209", "score": 0.7849375, "text": "mutant, new, novel, odd, off, order, organised, otherwise, out, outrageous, peculiar, perhaps, playing, poor, possible, prepared, produced, queer, questionable, random, reform, remodel, repair, resort, rough, shaken, shifting, silly, sloppy, smashed, somehow, sort, spoilt, strange, style, switch, tangled, treated, tricky, troubled, turning, twist, unconventional, undone, unsettled, unsound, untidy, unusual, upset, used, vary, version, warped, wayward, weird, wild, working, wrecked, wrong. It is common for the setter to use a juxtaposition of anagram indicator and anagram that form a common phrase to make the clue appear as much like a 'normal' sentence or phrase as possible. For example: uses \"dancing\" as the", "title": "Cryptic crossword" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "12497405", "score": 0.7844279, "text": "letters, which also makes the word seem particularly funny, according to Westbury. To provide a possible evolutionary explanation of these phenomena, the authors of the study said that unusual occurrences may be experienced as indicating the presence of potential threats, and that humor may be a way of signalling to others that one has realized that a perceived threat is actually harmless. Westbury said \"Strange as it may seem, that same mechanism may be activated when you see an unlikely looking word or a highly taboo one – you experience relief as you recognize that it's completely harmless – just", "title": "Inherently funny word" } ]
From which language do we get the word 'bizarre'?
[ { "answer": "kilt", "context": "What does filibeg mean? - Definitions.netWhat does filibeg mean? This page provides all possible meanings and translations of the word filibeg Wiktionary(0.00 / 0 votes)Rate this definition: filibeg(Noun) Origin: from Gaelic feileadh beag, from feileadh, \"fold\" and beag, \"little\" Webster Dictionary(0.00 / 0 votes)Rate this definition: Filibeg(noun) same as Kilt Origin: [Gael. feileadhbeag, i. e., little kilt; feileadh kilt + beag little, small; cf. filleadh a plait, fold.] Numerology The numerical value of filibeg in Chaldean Numerology is: 5 Pythagorean Numerology Glossary of Scottish Words - Scottish Wedding DreamsGlossary of Scottish Words Bibliography Glossary of Scottish Words A Glossary of Scottish words and terms used on this website. The words include definitions and explanations.", "distance": "75.27107", "question": "Filibeg is a traditional Scottish word for?" }, { "answer": "Scotland", "context": "This may be consistent with the theory that in Greek Alpes is a name of non-Indo-European origin (which is common for prominent mountains and mountain ranges in the Mediterranean region). According to the Old English Dictionary, the Latin Alpes might possibly derive from a pre-Indo-European word *alb \"hill\"; \"Albania\" is a related derivation. Albania, a name not native to the region known as the country of Albania, has been used as a name for a number of mountainous areas across Europe. In Roman times, \"Albania\" was a name for the eastern Caucasus, while in the English language \"Albania\" (or \"Albany\") was occasionally used as a name for Scotland.", "distance": "75.20252", "question": "Albania was occasionally used as a name for what in the English language?" }, { "answer": "italian", "context": "[fee-as-koh or especially for 2, -ah-skoh] /fiˈæs koʊ or especially for 2, -ˈɑ skoʊ/ Spell a complete and ignominious failure. 2. a round-bottomed glass flask for wine, especially Chianti, fitted with a woven, protective raffia basket that also enables the bottle to stand upright. Origin of fiasco Germanic 1850-1855 1850-55; < Italian: literally, bottle < Germanic (see flask 1); sense “failure” from Italian phrase far fiasco to fail, literally, to make a bottle, idiom of uncertain origin Synonyms 1. disaster, catastrophe, debacle, flop, bomb. Dictionary.com Unabridged Examples from the Web for fiasco Expand Virginia Loves Its Moderate Republican Governor David Frum March 27, 2013 The company pins the fiasco on the British software company for inflating its books.", "distance": "75.35689", "question": "\"From which language do we get the word \"\"fiasco\"\"?\"" }, { "answer": "mashiach", "context": "A Christian ( pronunciation (help·info)) is a person who adheres to Christianity, an Abrahamic, monotheistic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ. \"Christian\" derives from the Koine Greek word Christós (Χριστός), a translation of the Biblical Hebrew term mashiach.", "distance": "79.725266", "question": "Christós is translated from what Biblical term?" }, { "answer": "Augustine's De trinitate", "context": "Translated into several languages, it played an important role in the spreading of the ascetic ideal in Eastern and Western Christianity. Depicting Anthony as an illiterate and holy man who through his existence in a primordial landscape has an absolute connection to the divine truth, the biography also resembles the life of his biographer Athanasius. It later served as an inspiration to Christian monastics in both the East and the West. The so-called Athanasian Creed dates from well after Athanasius's death and draws upon the phraseology of Augustine's De trinitate.", "distance": "74.62066", "question": "The so-called Athanasian Creed draws upon the phraseology of what?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Linguine | Definition of Linguine by Merriam-WebsterLinguine | Definition of Linguine by Merriam-Webster See linguine defined for English-language learners Did You Know? The modern language closest to Latin is Italian, and the Italian word linguine means literally \"little tongues\". Linguine is only one of the types of pasta whose names describes their shapes. Others include spaghetti (\"little strings\"), fettuccine (\"little ribbons\"), penne (\"little quills\"), orzo (\"barley\"), farfalle (\"butterflies\"), vermicelli (\"little worms\"), capellini (\"little hairs\"), fusilli (\"little spindles\"), and radiatori (\"little radiators\"). If you're thinking about learning Italian, you could make a good start by just visiting an Italian restaurant. Variants of linguine The meaning of pasta names | OxfordWords blogThe meaning of pasta names | OxfordWords blog Home > The meaning of pasta names The meaning of pasta names Let’s look at a selection of words for different types of pasta.", "distance": "75.27107", "question": "Filibeg is a traditional Scottish word for?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The English word Alps derives from the Latin Alpes (through French). Maurus Servius Honoratus, an ancient commentator of Virgil, says in his commentary (A. X 13) that all high mountains are called Alpes by Celts. The term may be common to Italo-Celtic, because the Celtic languages have terms for high mountains derived from alp.", "distance": "75.20252", "question": "Albania was occasionally used as a name for what in the English language?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "It's amazing!\" Jennifer , Rutgers University \"I love flashcards but carrying around physical flashcards is cumbersome and simply outdated. StudyBlue is exactly what I was looking for!\" Justin , LSU Roundhead | Define Roundhead at Dictionary.comRoundhead | Define Roundhead at Dictionary.com Roundhead noun, English History. 1. a member or adherent of the Parliamentarians or Puritan party during the civil wars of the 17th century (so called in derision by the Cavaliers because they wore their hair cut short). Origin of Roundhead Examples from the Web for Roundhead Expand Historical Examples I may say I find less bitterness and denunciation, but quite as dogged a resolution upon the Roundhead side. Mission Furniture H. H. Windsor Edward remained silent: this admission on the part of the Roundhead prevented an explosion on his part.", "distance": "74.855545", "question": "\"From which language do we get the word \"\"fiasco\"\"?\"" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "There are diverse interpretations of Christianity which sometimes conflict. However, \"Whatever else they might disagree about, Christians are at least united in believing that Jesus has a unique significance.\" The term \"Christian\" is also used adjectivally to describe anything associated with Christianity, or in a proverbial sense \"all that is noble, and good, and Christ-like.\" It is also used as a label to identify people who associate with the cultural aspects of Christianity, irrespective of personal religious beliefs or practices.", "distance": "79.725266", "question": "Christós is translated from what Biblical term?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "In Danish and most southern varieties of German, the \"lenis\" consonants transcribed for historical reasons as ⟨b d ɡ⟩ are distinguished from their fortis counterparts ⟨p t k⟩, mainly in their lack of aspiration.", "distance": "74.64801", "question": "Fortis counterparts are known as what in the Spanish language?" } ]
Which aristocratic cartoon comicstrip character, first seen in 1938, left his castle to lead his backstreet friends againt the Gasworks gang?
[ "Lord Snooty", "Lord Snooty and his Pals", "Lord Snooty the Third", "LORD SNOOTY", "Big Fat Joe", "Doubting Thomas (Beano)", "Contrary Mary", "Lord Snooty's giant poisoned electric head", "Swanky Lanky Liz" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "18175062", "score": 0.9372395, "text": "the baron's ghost had. The four criminals reveal that they planned on getting revenge and once they discover the history of Velma's ancestry, they bought the castle that was sitting on the natural gas which is explosive. Velma questions the villains on not selling the castle, revealing they could have made a huge fortune if they sold the land and they are shocked to learn this, as the Scooby gang laugh at this. They are soon arrested once again and the Mystery Machine is rebuilt and the gang takes off in it heading straight for home. At the beginning of", "title": "Scooby-Doo! Frankencreepy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "9560776", "score": 0.91505635, "text": "the pop book \"Gone with the Wind\". Produced by Leon Schlesinger. Story by Jack Miller. Animation by Ken Harris. In Technicolor. Have You Got Any Castles? Have You Got Any Castles?, reissued as Have You Got Any Castles, is a 1938 \"Merrie Melodies\" cartoon directed by Frank Tashlin. When the cartoon opens, the cuckoo clock in the library sounds, and the camera pans over the library, to the aforementioned Town Crier who gives a brief introduction. After this, we meet four monsters (Mr. Hyde, Fu Manchu, the Phantom of the Opera, and Frankenstein's monster) who introduce themselves roaring, but then", "title": "Have You Got Any Castles?" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "6996851", "score": 0.89515156, "text": "Gasbags Gasbags is a 1941 British comedy film directed by Walter Forde and Marcel Varnel and starring The Crazy Gang. The film was a morale-booster in the early part of the war. The film brims with British comedy talent of the period. The Crazy Gang’s mobile fish and chip shop is accidentally tied to a barrage balloon and the gang is carried to Nazi Germany. They are captured but break out of prison, impersonate Adolf Hitler and return to England in a stolen secret weapon. \"TV Guide\" called it \"An exhilarating comedy\"; while the \"Radio Times\" called it \"the best", "title": "Gasbags" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "7834304", "score": 0.8875915, "text": "brought to Castle the Walter Lantz cartoons with Woody Woodpecker, Andy Panda, Oswald Rabbit, and Chilly Willy. In the 1950s, Castle released a highly successful series of Hopalong Cassidy excerpts, licensed from the series' star William Boyd. When Universal was purchased by MCA Inc. in 1962, Castle also gained access to the pre-1950 Paramount Pictures sound feature films owned by MCA's TV division, releasing sequences from Cecil B. DeMille's spectaculars and Marx Brothers comedies, among other Paramount titles. Newsreels edited from NASA footage of U.S. space flights were timely in the 1960s. Castle's most popular series was its line of", "title": "Castle Films" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "6996852", "score": 0.87362605, "text": "film ever made by the Crazy Gang...Director Marcel Varnel has just the right surreal touch to make it work and leave audiences laughing.\" Gasbags Gasbags is a 1941 British comedy film directed by Walter Forde and Marcel Varnel and starring The Crazy Gang. The film was a morale-booster in the early part of the war. The film brims with British comedy talent of the period. The Crazy Gang’s mobile fish and chip shop is accidentally tied to a barrage balloon and the gang is carried to Nazi Germany. They are captured but break out of prison, impersonate Adolf Hitler and", "title": "Gasbags" } ]
Which aristocratic cartoon comicstrip character, first seen in [MASK], left his castle to lead his backstreet friends againt the [MASK] gang?
[ { "answer": "Speedy Gonzales", "context": "Mexican Mousepiece Daffy's house is being invaded by mice. He decides to get them rid of them by sending them across the sea so some starving cats can eat them. He does this first by attempting to gain their trust, by pretending to be nice. The mouse however are distrustful of Daffy and go to Speedy Gonzales for help. Speedy Gonzales Speedy Gonzales is an animated cartoon character in the Warner Brothers \"Looney Tunes\" and \"Merrie Melodies\" series of cartoons. He is portrayed as \"The Fastest Mouse in all Mexico\" with his major traits being the ability to run extremely fast and speaking with an exaggerated Mexican accent and also speaking Spanish. He usually wears a yellow \"sombrero\", white shirt and trousers (which was a common traditional outfit worn by men and boys of rural Mexican villages), and a red kerchief, similar to that of some traditional Mexican attires.", "distance": "73.69148", "question": "Which animated cartoon character in the Warner Brothers \"Looney Tunes\" series did the mouse go to for help because it distrusted Daffy?" }, { "answer": "andy capp", "context": "Reg Smythe (Author of Andy Capp Sounds Off) - GoodreadsReg Smythe (Author of Andy Capp Sounds Off) edit data Reginald \"Reg\" Smythe was a British cartoonist who created the Andy Capp comic strip. Born Reginald Smyth (without the \"e\"), the son of Richard Oliver Smyth, a shipyard worker, and his wife, Florence (Florrie) née Pearce, he left school at 14. After some years unemployed he joined the Northumberland Fusiliers, serving ten years and rising to the rank of sergeant. During World War II, Smyth saw active service in North Africa, where he developed a talent for cartoon drawing through creating posters for amateur dramatic productions.", "distance": "76.13209", "question": "Which British cartoon strip character is known as Willi Wacker in Germany?" }, { "answer": "brighton rock", "context": "Book Review: Brighton Rock | The Pink Panther Snipes AgainBook Review: Brighton Rock | The Pink Panther Snipes Again The Pink Panther Snipes Again Bad Movie Reviews with a Touch of Snark Book Review: Brighton Rock by jilliansheilas 2 Comments I almost bought a copy of this novel in Brighton, which would have been perfect, but I hated the cover. Apparently it’s a thing to have cartoony characters on the cover of this novel, which makes no sense because, in true Graham Greene fashion, the closest it comes to humor is bitterness. There are some spoilers in this review…but this novel is nearly 80 years old and has been made into 2 different movies.", "distance": "71.74616", "question": "Which book is set in the 1930s and features Pinkie as the leader of a gang?" }, { "answer": "scooby doo", "context": "The Velma character was inspired by the brainy tomboy Zelda Gilroy, as played by Sheila James, from the late 1950s/early 1960s American sitcom The Many Loves of Dobie Gillis. [1] A running gag in Scooby-Doo, Where Are You! and The New Scooby-Doo Movies is Velma's severe nearsightedness and her trouble with keeping her glasses on her face (often resulting in them falling off while she is being chased by the villain). Another running gag is that despite the fact that she is the smallest of the Scooby Doo gang she can actually carry away the whole gang in her arms from a villain. When Scooby-Doo is too afraid to volunteer to help with a mission, Velma often offers him a dog treat called a \" Scooby Snack \" as a bribe. Her catchphrases are: \"Jinkies!,\" and \"My glasses! I can't see without my glasses!\"", "distance": "77.403595", "question": "Which cartoon character had friends called Velma Dinidey and Daphne Blake?" }, { "answer": "alan partridge", "context": "Radio NorwichRadio Norwich is a fictional radio station in Norwich, England, in the television series I'm Alan Partridge. It contains elements from both BBC Local Radio and Independent Local Radio; it is unclear precisely what it is supposed to be, but the BBC is never referred to in the station's logo, jingles or idents. The title character, played by Steve Coogan, can be seen on-air at the beginning of several episodes, usually hosting phone ins on various inane topics (for example: \"Which is the best Lord: Lord of the Rings, of the Dance, or of the Flies?\") Partridge can also often be seen bickering with DJ Dave Clifton (played by Phil Cornwell), who takes the slots after his own in both series of the show.", "distance": "78.130875", "question": "Which TV comic character worked for Radio Norwich?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Mickey Mouse - CartoonBrosMickey Mouse - CartoonBros CartoonBros Khurram Mickey Mouse is a cartoon mouse who usually wears the same white gloves, red shorts, and big yellow shoes. Mickey has become one of the most noticeable cartoon character all over the world. He was created by Walt Disney to be the official mascot of The Walt Disney Company. Mickey Mouse represents a funny animal character.", "distance": "73.69148", "question": "Which animated cartoon character in the Warner Brothers \"Looney Tunes\" series did the mouse go to for help because it distrusted Daffy?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "He is best known for his comics about Donald Duck and as the creator of Scrooge McDuck. He worked anonymously until late in his career; fans dubbed him The Duck Man and The Good Duck Artist. In 1987, Barks was one of the three inaugural inductees of the Will Eisner Comic Book Hall of Fame. Donald Duck Donald Duck is a cartoon character created in 1934 at Walt Disney Productions. Donald is an anthropomorphic white duck with a yellow-orange bill, legs, and feet. He typically wears a sailor shirt and cap with a bow tie. Donald is most famous for his semi-intelligible speech and his mischievous and temperamental personality.", "distance": "76.13209", "question": "Which British cartoon strip character is known as Willi Wacker in Germany?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Dawn French | Savidge ReadsDawn French | Savidge Reads Savidge Reads A Tiny Bit Marvellous – Dawn French Before I go any further I should apologise to my mother who bought me ‘A Tiny Bit Marvellous’, which is comedienne Dawn French’s debut novel, last Christmas as it was one of the books of 2010 I most wanted to read, and didn’t. I was desperate to read it back then as it was by Dawn French, who I have always found funny and so had high hopes. She’d written it herself (some don’t let’s be honest) and I hoped it would have all the warmth and humour that her TV shows have had, from The Vicar of Dibley to Murder Most Horrid, over the years. I had also really enjoyed her autobiography when I read it a few years ago , but would her humour tanslate again?", "distance": "71.74616", "question": "Which book is set in the 1930s and features Pinkie as the leader of a gang?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "As such it includes references to many different TV series. The first fictional spin-off is \"Chief Wiggum P.I.\", a cop-drama featuring Chief Wiggum and Seymour Skinner. The second is \"The Love-matic Grampa\", a sitcom featuring Moe Szyslak who receives dating advice from Abraham Simpson, whose ghost is possessing a love testing machine. The final segment is \"The Simpson Family Smile-Time Variety Hour\", a variety show featuring the Simpson family except for Lisa, who has been replaced.", "distance": "77.403595", "question": "Which cartoon character had friends called Velma Dinidey and Daphne Blake?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "FM (UK TV series) FM is a British sitcom which aired on ITV2, starring Chris O'Dowd, Kevin Bishop and Nina Sosanya. The series followed the lives of two DJs and their producer on their FM radio programme, \"Skin 86.5 FM\". The show also featured music from real-life artists and guest stars from the music industry. Chris O'Dowd Christopher O'Dowd (born 9 October 1979) is an Irish actor, best known for comedic roles such as Roy Trenneman in the Channel 4 comedy \"The IT Crowd\".", "distance": "78.130875", "question": "Which TV comic character worked for Radio Norwich?" } ]
In what region do the Sahel droughts occur?
[ "West and central Africa" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "5777908", "score": 1.1963794, "text": "much of Mauritania, Mali, Chad, Niger and Burkina Faso (known as Upper Volta during the time of the drought) were severely impacted. As disruptive as the droughts of the late 20th century were, evidence of past droughts recorded in Ghanaian lake sediments suggest that multi-decadal megadroughts were common in West Africa over the past 3,000 years and that several droughts lasted far longer and were far more severe. Since the 1980s, summer rainfall in the Sahel has been increasing; this has been associated with an increase in vegetation, forming what has been called a 'greening' of the Sahel. The observed", "title": "Sahel drought" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "5777906", "score": 1.1911411, "text": "Sahel drought The Sahel has long experienced a series of historic droughts, dating back to at least the 17th century. The Sahel region is a climate zone sandwiched between the African Savannah grasslands to the south and the Sahara desert to the north, across West and Central Africa. While the frequency of drought in the region is thought to have increased from the end of the 19th century, three long droughts have had dramatic environmental and societal effects upon the Sahel nations. Famine followed severe droughts in the 1910s, the 1940s, and the 1960s, 1970s and 1980s, although a partial", "title": "Sahel drought" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "5777909", "score": 1.1759365, "text": "increase in rainfall is accounted for by enhancements in the African easterly jet, which is known to induce wet anomalies. A 2011 study found that the positional shifts in the African easterly jet and African easterly waves accompanied the northward migration of the Sahel rainband. Because the Sahel’s rainfall is heavily concentrated in a very small period of the year, the region has been prone to dislocation when droughts have occurred ever since agriculture developed around 5,000 years ago. The Sahel is marked by rainfalls of less than a year, almost all of which occurs in one continuous season, which", "title": "Sahel drought" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "5777920", "score": 1.1558845, "text": "drought in the Sahel primarily was caused by humans over-using natural resources in the region through overgrazing, deforestation and poor land management. In the late 1990s, climate model studies suggested that large scale climate changes were also triggers for the drought. Based on Senegal river cycles, precipitation cycles of various El Sahel stations which are related to Solar(89–120 years) Wolf-Gleissberg cycles, and on relations to Nile floods and Equatorial lake levels, Yousef and Ghilly in 2000 anticipated that there is a considerable probability that drought will occur El Sahel Zone in 2005±4 years. This forecast was correct as drought occurred", "title": "Sahel drought" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "5777912", "score": 1.1312027, "text": "destructive famine. Surviving contemporary records of climate in the Sahel begin with early Muslim travellers in the early Medieval Warm Period. These suggest that Sahel rainfall was relatively low in the 7th and 8th centuries and then increased substantially from about 800 AD. There was a decline in rainfall from about 1300 AD, but an increase again around 200 years later. According to a study of West African drought based on Ghanaian lake sediments (not eyewitness historical accounts) published in the journal \"Science\" in April 2009: “The most recent of these [multicentury droughts] occurred between 1400 and 1750 CE (550", "title": "Sahel drought" } ]
In what region do the [MASK] droughts occur?
[ { "answer": "spring and summer", "context": "Melbourne has a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen climate classification Cfb) and is well known for its changeable weather conditions. This is mainly due to Melbourne's location situated on the boundary of the very hot inland areas and the cool southern ocean. This temperature differential is most pronounced in the spring and summer months and can cause very strong cold fronts to form. These cold fronts can be responsible for all sorts of severe weather from gales to severe thunderstorms and hail, large temperature drops, and heavy rain.", "distance": "75.074425", "question": "During which seasons are Melbourne's temperature differentials most pronounced?" }, { "answer": "July to September", "context": "The Great Basin and Columbia Plateau (the Intermontane Plateaus) are arid or semiarid regions that lie in the rain shadow of the Cascades and Sierra Nevada. Precipitation averages less than 15 inches (38 cm). The Southwest is a hot desert, with temperatures exceeding 100 °F (37.8 °C) for several weeks at a time in summer. The Southwest and the Great Basin are also affected by the monsoon from the Gulf of California from July to September, which brings localized but often severe thunderstorms to the region.", "distance": "74.485176", "question": "During which months are portions of the US affected by the monsoon from the Gulf of California?" }, { "answer": "the dust bowl", "context": "When a region gets significantly less precipitation than normal for an extended period of time, it is in drought. The Southern United States is experiencing an ongoing and prolonged drought. Drought has many consequences. When soil loses moisture it may blow away, as happened during the Dust Bowl in the United States in the 1930s. Forests may be lost, dust storms may become common, and wildlife are disturbed. Wildfires become much more common during times of drought.", "distance": "74.376495", "question": "droughts in the 1930s were a major factor in causing this event." }, { "answer": "2010", "context": "In 2010 the Amazon rainforest experienced another severe drought, in some ways more extreme than the 2005 drought. The affected region was approximate 1,160,000 square miles (3,000,000 km2) of rainforest, compared to 734,000 square miles (1,900,000 km2) in 2005. The 2010 drought had three epicenters where vegetation died off, whereas in 2005 the drought was focused on the southwestern part. The findings were published in the journal Science.", "distance": "74.26749", "question": "In what year did the Amazon experience a drought that may have been more extreme than in 2005?" }, { "answer": "June to August", "context": "The city generally has a climate with warm days followed by cool nights and mornings. Unpredictable weather is expected, given that temperatures can drop to 1 °C (34 °F) or less during the winter. During a 2013 cold front, the winter temperatures of Kathmandu dropped to −4 °C (25 °F), and the lowest temperature was recorded on January 10, 2013, at −9.2 °C (15.4 °F). Rainfall is mostly monsoon-based (about 65% of the total concentrated during the monsoon months of June to August), and decreases substantially (100 to 200 cm (39 to 79 in)) from eastern Nepal to western Nepal. Rainfall has been recorded at about 1,400 millimetres (55.1 in) for the Kathmandu valley, and averages 1,407 millimetres (55.4 in) for the city of Kathmandu. On average humidity is 75%. The chart below is based on data from the Nepal Bureau of Standards & Meteorology, \"Weather Meteorology\" for 2005.", "distance": "74.21006", "question": "In what months does the monsoon occur in Nepal?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Due to its large size and wide range of geographic features, the United States contains examples of nearly every global climate. The climate is temperate in most areas, subtropical in the Southern United States, tropical in Hawaii and southern Florida, polar in Alaska, semiarid in the Great Plains west of the 100th meridian, Mediterranean in coastal California and arid in the Great Basin. Its comparatively favorable agricultural climate contributed (in part) to the country's rise as a world power, with infrequent severe drought in the major agricultural regions, a general lack of widespread flooding, and a mainly temperate climate that receives adequate precipitation.", "distance": "77.435", "question": "The United States has frequent droughts and widespread what?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Overall, Melbourne is, owing to the rain shadow of the Otway Ranges, nonetheless drier than average for southern Victoria. Within the city and surrounds, however, rainfall varies widely, from around 425 millimetres (17 in) at Little River to 1,250 millimetres (49 in) on the eastern fringe at Gembrook. Melbourne receives 48.6 clear days annually. Dewpoint temperatures in the summer range from 9.5 °C (49.1 °F) to 11.7 °C (53.1 °F).", "distance": "75.074425", "question": "During which seasons are Melbourne's temperature differentials most pronounced?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Florida's nickname is the \"Sunshine State\", but severe weather is a common occurrence in the state. Central Florida is known as the lightning capital of the United States, as it experiences more lightning strikes than anywhere else in the country. Florida has one of the highest average precipitation levels of any state, in large part because afternoon thunderstorms are common in much of the state from late spring until early autumn. A narrow eastern part of the state including Orlando and Jacksonville receives between 2,400 and 2,800 hours of sunshine annually. The rest of the state, including Miami, receives between 2,800 and 3,200 hours annually.", "distance": "74.88029", "question": "Central florida has the least amount of which weather occurrence in the country? " }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Much of California consists of a Mediterranean climate, with sometimes excessive rainfall from October–April and nearly no rain the rest of the year. In the Pacific Northwest rain falls year-round, but is much heavier during winter and spring. The mountains of the west receive abundant precipitation and very heavy snowfall. The Cascades are one of the snowiest places in the world, with some places averaging over 600 inches (1,524 cm) of snow annually, but the lower elevations closer to the coast receive very little snow.", "distance": "74.69654", "question": "California has little rainfall and what type of climate?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "In 2005, parts of the Amazon basin experienced the worst drought in one hundred years, and there were indications that 2006 could have been a second successive year of drought. A July 23, 2006 article in the UK newspaper The Independent reported Woods Hole Research Center results showing that the forest in its present form could survive only three years of drought. Scientists at the Brazilian National Institute of Amazonian Research argue in the article that this drought response, coupled with the effects of deforestation on regional climate, are pushing the rainforest towards a \"tipping point\" where it would irreversibly start to die. It concludes that the forest is on the brink of being turned into savanna or desert, with catastrophic consequences for the world's climate.", "distance": "74.677", "question": "In what year did the Amazon basin experience is worst drought in 1000 years?" } ]
Grace Jones played May Day in which film?
[ "List of bond girls in A View to a Kill", "A View To a Kill", "A View to a Kill (film)", "AVTAK", "A View to a Kill", "Bond 14", "A View To A Kill", "List of Bond girls in A View to a Kill", "View To A Kill", "View to a Kill" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "2493104", "score": 1.1450756, "text": "Saturn Award for Best Supporting Actress. In 1985, Jones starred as May Day, henchman to main antagonist Max Zorin in the 14th James Bond film \"A View to a Kill\"; Jones was also nominated for a Saturn Award for Best Supporting Actress. That same year, she was featured on the Arcadia song \"Election Day\". Jones was among the many stars to promote the Honda Scooter; other artists included Lou Reed, Adam Ant, and Miles Davis. Jones also, with her boyfriend Dolph Lundgren posed nude for \"Playboy\". After Jones' success as a mainstream actress, she returned to the studio to work", "title": "Grace Jones" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "6404511", "score": 1.0150423, "text": "May (film) May is a 2002 American psychological horror film written and directed by Lucky McKee in his directorial debut. Starring Angela Bettis, Jeremy Sisto, Anna Faris, and James Duval, the film follows a lonely young woman (Bettis) traumatized by a difficult childhood, and her increasingly desperate attempts to connect with the people around her. May Dove Canady is a 28-year-old woman, who suffered from a troubled childhood due to her lazy eye. She has very little social interactions, her only \"true friend\" being a glass-encased doll named Suzie made by her mother and given to May for her birthday", "title": "May (film)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "2493085", "score": 1.0036947, "text": "Face Before\", \"Private Life\", and \"Slave to the Rhythm\". In 1982, she released the music video collection \"A One Man Show\", directed by Goude. Jones appeared in some low-budget films in the US during the 1970s and early 1980s. In 1984, she made her first mainstream appearance as Zula in the fantasy-action film \"Conan the Destroyer\" alongside Arnold Schwarzenegger and Sarah Douglas, and subsequently appeared in the 1985 James Bond movie \"A View to a Kill\" as May Day. In 1986, she played a vampire in \"Vamp\", and acted in and contributed a song to the 1992 Eddie Murphy film", "title": "Grace Jones" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3039129", "score": 0.9493171, "text": "revised excerpts staged in the Cohan Biopic \"Yankee Doodle Dandy\". There are no known copies of the Buzzell-Day films. Day also co-starred with Ted Lewis in the musical \"Is Everybody Happy?\" (1929) which is also considered a lost film. Lewis selected her out of approximately 200 candidates for the role. Day appeared in the film \"Two-Fisted Law\" (1932) with Tim McCoy and John Wayne. On July 6, 1930, Day married Jack B. Cohn, a jeweler and broker. She retired from acting soon after the marriage, and the couple had two sons. She and Cohn were divorced on July 28, 1939.", "title": "Alice Day" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "2493111", "score": 0.94024754, "text": "Jones appeared as herself in the documentary, \"Superstar: The Life and Times of Andy Warhol\". 1992 saw Jones starring as Helen Strangé, in the Eddie Murphy film \"Boomerang\", for which she also contributed the song \"7 Day Weekend\" to its soundtrack. Jones released two more soundtrack songs in 1992; \"Evilmainya\", recorded for the film \"Freddie as F.R.O.7\", and \"Let Joy and Innocence Prevail\" for the film \"Toys\". In 1994, she was due to release an electro album titled \"Black Marilyn\" with artwork featuring the singer as Marilyn Monroe. \"Sex Drive\" was released as the first single in September 1993, but", "title": "Grace Jones" } ]
[MASK] played [MASK] in which film?
[ { "answer": "albert desalvo", "context": "The Roundtable.: Tony Curtis as Albert DeSalvo: 1968's ...The Roundtable.: Tony Curtis as Albert DeSalvo: 1968's 'The Boston Strangler' Tony Curtis as Albert DeSalvo: 1968's 'The Boston Strangler' By Lars Trodson The list of Academy Award nominees for Best Actor in 1968 included Cliff Robertson (\"Charly\"); Alan Arkin (\"The Heart Is A Lonely Hunter\"); Alan Bates (\"The Fixer\"); Ron Moody (\"Oliver\") and Peter O'Toole (\"The Lion In Winter\"). Not listed here was Tony Curtis, who that year played the real-life Albert DeSalvo, the long-suspected but never convicted man who was tagged as the terrifying Boston Strangler.", "distance": "81.30556", "question": "Tony Curtis played Albert DeSalvo in which 1968 film?" }, { "answer": "some like it hot", "context": "Written by Arthur Miller. A group of damaged lost people come together in the harsh Nevada desert. Marilyn Monroe Academy Awards® The White Mask: Marilyn Monroe and \"Some Like It Hot\"The White Mask: Marilyn Monroe and \"Some Like It Hot\" The White Mask: Marilyn Monroe and \"Some Like It Hot\" San Diego Reader (San Diego Reader September 4, 2003) On Saturday, September 6, 1958, Marilyn Monroe and the 175-person company of Some Like It Hot arrived at the Hotel del Coronado to begin location shots, after filming in Hollywood the previous four weeks. The movie, cowritten and directed by Billy Wilder, is about two musicians, played by Tony Curtis and Jack Lemmon, who, to elude a gang of bootleggers, dress up in drag and join an all-girl band.", "distance": "77.44029", "question": "Marilyn Monroe played the character Sugar Kane in which film?" }, { "answer": "love me tender", "context": "Love Me Tender : 20th Century Fox 1956 - Elvis PresleyLove Me Tender : 20th Century Fox 1956 : Elvis' Movies : 1956 Elvis Presley. : 'For Elvis Fans Only' Official Elvis Presley Fan Club Love Me Tender - 20th Century Fox Elvis' first movie, 'Love Me Tender'. Love Me Tender premiered Nov. 15, 1956 at New York's Paramount Theater. Love Me Tender is a western drama set immediately after the Civil War.", "distance": "80.93254", "question": "Elvis Presley played the role of Clint Reno in which 1956 film?" }, { "answer": "casino", "context": "But in Vegas, for a girl like Ginger, love costs money. „ ~ Sam Rothstein on Ginger. Ginger McKenna is the secondary antagonist of the 1995 Martin Scorcese film Casino. She is based on the real life Las Vegas socialite, showgirl, and model, the late Geraldine \"Geri\" McGee. She is portrayed by Sharon Stone, who is perhaps best known for portraying the Basic Instinct femme fatale, Catherine Tramell . Biography A hustler by nature, Ginger has no capacity for love, often using her looks to fool men into supporting her.", "distance": "80.57818", "question": "Sharon Stone plays Ginger McKenna Rothstein in which 1995 film?" }, { "answer": "diamonds are forever", "context": "Jill St. John - Speakerpedia, Discover & Follow a World of ...Jill St. John - Speakerpedia, Discover & Follow a World of Compelling Voices Jill St. John Claim Jill's Profile Jill St. John   Jill St. John is an American actress. She is best known for her role as Tiffany Case, the Bond girl in Diamonds Are Forever. St. John's television acting debut was in a production of A Christmas Carol. At age 11 she appeared in two episodes of The George Burns and Gracie Allen Show and several other TV shows, which led Universal Pictures to sign her to a contract when she was 16. Her major studio film debut was in Summer Love (1958) starring John Saxon.", "distance": "78.53235", "question": "Actress Jill St John appeared in which James Bond film?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The 19th Emmy Awards, later known as the 19th Primetime Emmy Awards, were handed out on June 4, 1967, at the Century Plaza Hotel in Los Angeles, California. The ceremony was hosted by Joey Bishop and Hugh Downs. Winners are listed in bold and series' networks are in parentheses. Joey Bishop Joseph Abraham Gottlieb (February 3, 1918 – October 17, 2007), known professionally as Joey Bishop, was an American entertainer who appeared on television as early as 1948 and eventually starred in his own weekly comedy series playing a talk show host, then later hosted a late night talk show. He later became a member of the \"Rat Pack\" with Frank Sinatra, Peter Lawford, Sammy Davis, Jr., and Dean Martin.", "distance": "81.30556", "question": "Tony Curtis played Albert DeSalvo in which 1968 film?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "One Thing... John Huston shooting on location at what was then Harrah's,... Misfits, The (1961) -- (Movie Clip) One... Misfits, The (1961) -- (Movie Clip) One Thing About Reno Men John Huston shooting on location at Harrah’s, Reno, Roslyn (Marilyn Monroe) straight from her divorce and confidante Isabelle (Thelma Ritter) meet mechanic Guido (Eli Wallach), who worked on her car, and buddy Gay (Clark Gable), who just dumped a girlfriend, early in The Misfits, 1961. > Misfits, The (1961) -- (Movie Clip) You Can't...", "distance": "77.44029", "question": "Marilyn Monroe played the character Sugar Kane in which film?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Special praise of this film by the influential British critic Dilys Powell was highly significant to Spielberg's career. Another TV film (Something Evil) was made and released to capitalize on the popularity of The Exorcist, then a major best-selling book which had not yet been released as a film. He fulfilled his contract by directing the TV film-length pilot of a show called Savage, starring Martin Landau. Spielberg's debut full-length feature film was The Sugarland Express, about a married couple who are chased by police as the couple tries to regain custody of their baby. Spielberg's cinematography for the police chase was praised by reviewers, and The Hollywood Reporter stated that \"a major new director is on the horizon.\":223 However, the film fared poorly at the box office and received a limited release.", "distance": "80.93254", "question": "Elvis Presley played the role of Clint Reno in which 1956 film?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Corsaut first appeared on the long - running Griffith show in 1963 as schoolteacher Helen Crump , who later became the Mayberry sheriff 's wife on the first episode of the spinoff Mayberry R.F.D. . Corsaut also had a continuing role as policeman Bumper Morgan 's pawn - shop - owner friend on the series The Blue Knight and as Irma Howell in the short - lived series Mrs. G. Goes to College . In the TV series Adam - 12 , Corsaut portrayed Officer Pete Malloy 's girlfriend , Judy . She had a supporting role as Head Nurse Bradley in the 1980s sitcom House Calls , and also appeared in several episodes of Matlock with star Andy Griffith .", "distance": "80.57818", "question": "Sharon Stone plays Ginger McKenna Rothstein in which 1995 film?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The story sees Bond pitted against the global criminal organisation Spectre, marking the group's first appearance in an Eon Productions film since 1971's Diamonds Are Forever,[N 2] and tying Craig's series of films together with an overarching storyline. Several recurring James Bond characters, including M, Q and Eve Moneypenny return, with the new additions of Léa Seydoux as Dr. Madeleine Swann, Dave Bautista as Mr. Hinx, Andrew Scott as Max Denbigh and Monica Bellucci as Lucia Sciarra.", "distance": "80.44869", "question": "Dave Bautista portrays Max Denbigh in which James Bond film?" } ]
In the UK television series ‘On The Buses’, what are the first names of Stan and Olive’s mother?
[ "Mabel Ethel" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "12824337", "score": 1.0856723, "text": "tea with a diuretic, upon learning of what it does when Olive acquires some for her pregnancy. This results in the women drivers being forced to make frequent loo stops while on their routes. Later, when Stan witnesses Olive being terrified of a spider, he and Jack gather some to plant in the cabs of the women's buses, causing further disruption with their driving. As Olive's pregnancy draws closer to term, Arthur requests Stan's help in fixing the springs on his motorcycle's sidecar to prepare it for the trip to the hospital. While bringing the springs into the depot to", "title": "On the Buses (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "12824339", "score": 1.079669, "text": "in getting her to the hospital, but Olive manages to give birth to a baby son; but the joyful arrival soon brings disruptions to the Butler household as they struggle to cope with the new child. Meanwhile, Stan and Jack are delighted to learn their sabotage efforts were a success when the company announces its decision to no longer employ women bus drivers. Their celebration however is short lived when they learn that Blakey re-hired the women drivers they tormented as inspectors, and they promptly separate the two onto different routes. Although the pair are not happy about this, Stan", "title": "On the Buses (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "12824334", "score": 1.0766822, "text": "prevents women from being employed as bus drivers, much to the chagrin of both Stan and his long-time colleague and friend, Jack (Bob Grant). The loss of overtime that he was making forces Stan to persuade his sister Olive (Anna Karen) to get employment in the company's canteen. Following a disastrous start, she and her husband, Arthur, soon discover that she is pregnant, resulting in her losing her job and forcing the Butler family to send back the items they can't afford to pay for. At the same time Stan gets into trouble with the company when, while attempting to", "title": "On the Buses (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "4586679", "score": 1.0752233, "text": "show was accepted and despite a poor critical reception became a hit with viewers. A total of 74 episodes of \"On the Buses\" were broadcast over seven series. Three spin-off films were also released. All episodes and films of On The Buses were set in the fictional town of Luxton. At the beginning of the seventh series Arthur, who is not seen, has left Olive and they are divorced. Olive again gets a job as a clippie on the buses as they are short of money. Stan takes a job in the north of England in a car factory in", "title": "On the Buses" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "17638624", "score": 1.0094055, "text": "first series because she had a theatre production in the West End. Doris Hare was chosen to play Mum from the second series. Anna Karen, who played Olive Rudge, was found accidentally. When Karen turned up to rehearsals for \"Wild, Wild Women\", she looked horrible because she had the flu and Chesney told Wolfe that she could be Olive. London Transport refused to allow their buses to be used because they thought it would give them a bad reputation. Eastern National Omnibus Company supplied all the buses used in the \"On the Buses\" series. Their main bus depot in Wood", "title": "On the Buses (series 1)" } ]
In the [MASK] television series‘ [MASK]’, what are the [MASK] names of [MASK] and [MASK] ’s mother?
[ { "answer": "robinson", "context": "The Guy Williams WebshrineThe Guy Williams Webshrine Even while Lost in Space, the family Robinson (left to right) -- Don West (Mark Goddard), Judy (Marta Kristen), Will (Billy Mumy), Penny (Angela Cartwright), Maureen (June Lockhart), and John Robinson (Williams) -- found the time to wish viewers a happy holiday. A Hollywood refugee by choice, the dashing actor who made his mark as Disney’s \"Zorro\" contemplates his cosmically adrift years as the father of the Space Family Robinson. It was spring 1968 and Guy Williams had just finished filming the final third season episode of Lost in Space. The annual wrap party was over, Williams’ sleek uniform had been returned to wardrobe, and the cast was looking forward to a short hiatus before next season’s shooting began.", "distance": "77.88336", "question": "With Guy Williams and June Lockhart as the mother and father, what was the surname of the main family in the TV series Lost in Space?" }, { "answer": "gertrude", "context": "No Fear Shakespeare: Hamlet: Characters - SparkNotesNo Fear Shakespeare: Hamlet: Characters No Fear Shakespeare Act 1, Scene 1 Hamlet The prince of Denmark, and a student at the University of Wittenberg. At the beginning of the play, Hamlet’s father, King Hamlet, has recently died, and his mother, Queen Gertrude, has married the new king, Hamlet’s uncle Claudius. Hamlet is melancholy, bitter, and cynical, full of hatred for his uncle and disgust at his mother for marrying him. When the ghost of Hamlet’s father appears and claims to have been murdered by Claudius, Hamlet becomes obsessed with avenging his father’s death but keeps thinking of reasons why he should wait before killing Claudius—then chastizes himself for failing to act boldly. Hamlet is a character of contradictions.", "distance": "77.50508", "question": "In ‘Hamlet’, what was the name of the title character’s mother?" }, { "answer": "christopher", "context": "Rebecca Sutter Ewing Full Name: Pamela Rebecca Barnes Portrayed By: Julie Gonzalo (2012-present) First Episode: Dallas (TNT) #1.01 (Changing of the Guard) Last Episode: Still appearing Current Status: Living in Dallas Occupation: Law Student/Con Artist Major Love Interests: Christopher Ewing, Tommy Sutter Family: Cliff Barnes (father) Mitch Cooper (uncle) Christopher Ewing (adopted cousin) Notes: Rebecca has two important distinctions about her. She is the only character who first appeared in TNT's Dallas continuation to make this list (Sorry Ann and Elena fans, Ann did well though and will be mentioned in the Honorable Mentions at the end)", "distance": "79.25825", "question": "In the US tv series ‘Dallas’, what was the first name of Bobby and Pam Ewing’s adopted son?" }, { "answer": "rachel", "context": "Benjamin, son of Jacob - Bible Prophecy: BenjaminBenjamin, son of Jacob Site map Benjamin Benjamin, was the twelfth and youngest son of Jacob. His mother was Rachel, Jacob's wife. Benjamin was born during the journey that Jacob and his family took from Padan Aram to Canaan. His mother Rachel named him \"Ben-oni,\" meaning \"Son of my sorrow,\" before she died during the childbirth, but Jacob called him Benjamin. Joseph, Benjamin's brother was sold into slavery by his other brothers.", "distance": "77.04708", "question": "In the Bible, who was the mother of Joseph and Benjamin?" }, { "answer": "agnes", "context": "Pursued by his guilty conscience and an angry mob, he inadvertently hangs himself while trying to escape. Mr. Brownlow, with whom the Maylies have reunited Oliver, confronts Monks and wrings the truth about Oliver’s parentage from him. It is revealed that Monks is Oliver’s half brother. Their father, Mr. Leeford, was unhappily married to a wealthy woman and had an affair with Oliver’s mother, Agnes Fleming. Monks has been pursuing Oliver all along in the hopes of ensuring that his half-brother is deprived of his share of the family inheritance. Mr. Brownlow forces Monks to sign over Oliver’s share to Oliver. Moreover, it is discovered that Rose is Agnes’s younger sister, hence Oliver’s aunt.", "distance": "76.86762", "question": "In the novel ‘Oliver Twist’ by Charles Dickens, what is the first name of Oliver’s mother?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Where are the stars of ‘The Partridge Family’ now? | New ...Where are the stars of ‘The Partridge Family’ now? | New York Post Where are the stars of ‘The Partridge Family’ now? \"Partridge Family\" cast members (clockwise from left) Shirley Jones, Dave Madden, Danny Bonaduce, David Cassidy, Suzanne Crough, Brian Forster and Susan Dey. Courtesy Everett Collection Stars — they’re just like us! The news that former “Partridge Family” heartthrob David Cassidy has filed for bankruptcy isn’t all that shocking, since the 64-year-old has battled the bottle in recent years (including three DUIs) and now claims he owes over $400,000 to creditors. Still, it’s always sad to see a former teen idol hit the skids, especially since, according to a report in People magazine, Cassidy has sold over 30 million records (many of them around the time he was playing Keith Partridge on ABC from 1970 to 1974).", "distance": "77.88336", "question": "With Guy Williams and June Lockhart as the mother and father, what was the surname of the main family in the TV series Lost in Space?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "No Fear Shakespeare: The Tempest : CharactersNo Fear Shakespeare: The Tempest: Characters No Fear Shakespeare Act 1, Scene 1 Prospero The play’s protagonist and Miranda’s father. Twelve years before the events of the play, Prospero was the duke of Milan. His brother, Antonio, in concert with Alonso, king of Naples, usurped him, forcing him to flee in a boat with his daughter. The honest lord Gonzalo aided Prospero in his escape.", "distance": "77.50508", "question": "In ‘Hamlet’, what was the name of the title character’s mother?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "\"The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills\" star Kim Richards entered rehab last week to seek treatment for alcohol abuse and \"other problems,\" a source tells PEOPLE.\"Kim has been to rehab more than once before,\" says the source, \"but every time is a new time, and everyone just hopes this sticks and that she gets the help she needs. It's serious. \"Richards has been \"erratic. Everyone was really worried about her,\" says the source, who adds that Richards is not living with Ken, the boyfriend who was introduced as her love interest this season.", "distance": "79.25825", "question": "In the US tv series ‘Dallas’, what was the first name of Bobby and Pam Ewing’s adopted son?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The first book of Samuel portrays David as the youngest of the eight sons of Jesse of Bethlehem . His mother is not named in any book of the Bible , but the Talmud identifies her as Nitzevet daughter of Adael . When the story was retold in 1 Chronicles ( 4th century BCE ) he was made the youngest of seven sons and given two sisters , Zeruiah and Abigail . The Book of Ruth ( possibly also 4th century BCE ) traces his ancestry back to Ruth the Moabite .", "distance": "77.04708", "question": "In the Bible, who was the mother of Joseph and Benjamin?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Jack refuses the offer and escapes . He meets up with his father , Captain Teague , who warns Jack about the Fountain 's rituals . Jack learns someone is impersonating him to recruit a crew to find the Fountain . The impostor is Angelica , Jack 's former lover , and the daughter of the ruthless pirate Blackbeard , who practices voodoo magic and wields the mythical `` Sword of Triton '' that controls his ship , the Queen Anne 's Revenge . While Jack is shanghaied aboard Blackbeard 's ship , Gibbs escapes execution by memorizing and destroying Jack 's map showing the Fountain 's location , forcing Barbossa to take him along .", "distance": "76.86762", "question": "In the novel ‘Oliver Twist’ by Charles Dickens, what is the first name of Oliver’s mother?" } ]
In the game of snooker, what is the inside edge of the table called, against which a ball can be played?
[ "Cushions", "Seat cushion", "Cushion case", "Cushion" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "9740680", "score": 1.0730352, "text": "ball to the red and coloured balls. A player (or team) wins a match when they have achieved the best-of score from a pre-determined number of frames. The number of frames is always odd so as to prevent a tie or a draw. Snooker is played on a rectangular snooker table with six pockets, one at each corner and one in the middle of each long side. The table usually has a slate base, covered in green baize. At one end of the table (the \"baulk end\") is the \"baulk line\", which is from the baulk cushion (the short cushion", "title": "Rules of snooker" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "9740679", "score": 1.0438898, "text": "Rules of snooker Snooker is a cue sport that is played on a baize-covered table with pockets in each of the four corners and in the middle of each of the long side cushions. It is played using a cue and snooker balls: one white , 15 worth one point each (sometimes played with fewer red balls, commonly 6 or 10), and six balls of different : yellow (2 points), green (3), brown (4), blue (5), pink (6), black (7). A player (or team) wins a (individual game) of snooker by scoring more points than the opponent(s), using the cue", "title": "Rules of snooker" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "4262768", "score": 1.0382744, "text": "less than thick. The flatness of the table must be divergent by no greater than lengthwise and across the width. A table designed for the games snooker and English billiards is usually called a snooker table today, though English billiards pre-dates snooker. The playing area of a tournament snooker table, as standardized by the World Professional Billiards and Snooker Association (WPBSA or World Snooker) and the amateur International Billiards and Snooker Federation (IBSF) which uses WPBSA rules, measures 11 feet 8.5 inches by 5 ft 10 in (356.9 cm by 177.8 cm) with a tolerance of ± 0.5 in (13", "title": "Billiard table" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "1949710", "score": 1.0322561, "text": "the game of snooker played on the same table. However, because of the \"in-off\" scoring option, ball control (including for snooker) can be enhanced after much solo practice. A common exercise is to hit the object ball from the \"D\", go in-off into the centre pocket while the object ball hits the top cushion and returns to the same position halfway down the table. A highly skilled player can repeat the shot over and over, except in competition where the sequence run is limited, because it constitutes a . There are three balls. They are the same size as snooker", "title": "English billiards" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "7119201", "score": 1.0293475, "text": "physical rack cannot be used without moving the one or the other. The rules also vary depending on whether the cue ball or fifteenth ball are resting on the table's head spot. Such rules are detailed on the following chart (note therein that the refers to the area behind the table's ). In both one-pocket and bank pool all fifteen object balls are racked entirely at random, with the center of the apex ball placed directly over the foot spot. Snooker is played on a large table (full, pro tournament size is 12 × 6 ft). It is played using", "title": "Rack (billiards)" } ]
In the game of snooker, what is the inside edge of the table called, against which a ball can be played?
[ { "answer": "red", "context": "The height of the table is measured from the floor to the top of the cushion rail, and the height shall measure 34\" with an allowable variance of +/-0.5\". If you like playing snooker on your computer, you can also try casino gaming online for free or real money. Sites like www.realmoneyaction.com provide online casino games, guides and reviews of best online casinos. Players: 2 Balls Used: Set of Snooker balls: fifteen object balls that are not numbered and are solid red (called reds), six object balls of other colors that are not numbered (called colors) and a cue ball (called the white ball). Point values for object balls: red-1, yellow-2, green-3, brown-4, blue-5, pink-6, black-7. In International Snooker the balls used are 2-1/16\" diameter. The Rack: Play begins with the balls placed as in the diagram above.", "distance": "75.05797", "question": "In snooker, what coloured ball scores 1 point?" }, { "answer": "blue", "context": "(about 57.2 mm) ; larger ball size requires wider pocket openings. Miniature sets also exist, for half-size home tables. There are fifteen red balls, six “colour” balls (yellow, green, brown, blue, pink, and black), and one white cue ball. Usually none of the balls are numbered, though the six colour balls often are in the US, where they are easily mistaken at first glance for pool balls (the design is similar, but the numbering does not match pool’s scheme). At the beginning of a frame, the balls are set up in the arrangement shown in the illustration. The six colours (a term referring to all balls except the white and the reds) are placed on their own spots.", "distance": "81.451485", "question": "In snooker, what colour is the ball that begins a game in the centre of the table?" }, { "answer": "pink", "context": "Are you ready for a nerve-wrecking game where you have to push your opponent into a corner? Are you cunning, are you anticipating moves and have you got the right game strategy at the ready? Then you will be the celebrated winner at the end of the day. The game will be played with 22 balls, which have different colours and carry different point scores: There are 15 red (1 point), 6 coloured (yellow = 2 points, gree = 3 points, brown = 4 points, blue = 5 points, pink = 6 points and black = 7 points) and a white ball (game ball). With every shot a red ball has to be hit. If you can sink the red ball without a foul a coloured ball has to be announced. If you pocket the announced ball again, points will be counted and you can continue to play.", "distance": "79.179016", "question": "In snooker, what coloured ball scores 6points?" }, { "answer": "oche", "context": "MURPHY: A score of single-5, single-20, single-1 in a game of x01. Based on Murphy's Law. OCHE: The line you you stand behind and throw the darts from. POINT MONGER: A person who deliberately scores many more points than needed to win the game.", "distance": "76.6197", "question": "In the game of darts, what is the name of the line behind which the players stand to throw their darts?" }, { "answer": "tin", "context": "Court Both sports are usually played on an indoor court, but the courts have different dimensions and boundaries. A squash court is slightly smaller than a racquetball court -- 32 feet long and 21 feet wide. The highest in-bound point on the front wall is 15 feet above the floor and on the back wall, 7 feet. A ball that hits a 19-inch strip of tin at the base of the front wall is out of bounds. An angled, out-of-bounds line runs along the side walls from 15 to 7 feet. A racquetball court is 40 feet long, 20 feet wide and 20 feet high. In racquetball, all surfaces are in play -- even the ceiling.", "distance": "77.57015", "question": "Below the ‘out’ line, what is the only part of a squash court that is out of bounds?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The playing surface of the billiard table is covered in a fabric made from worsted wool (100 percent) and is referred to as baize, rather than felt like in pool and snooker. From one rail to the other, the surface of play on the billiard table is approximately 112 inches by 56 inches. What Is a Pool Table? The principal dissociation between a pool table and the billiards counterpart comprises of the presence of the 6 pockets (4 in each corner and 2 halfway on each of the rail’s long sides). In regards to the dimensions, the pool tables only differ slightly, the common variations being 9 feet, 8 feet and 7 feet. 10 feet pool tables are quite rare nowadays, but can be found occasionally in traditional establishments with vintage decors. In addition to that, residential versions can be as small as 6 feet by 3 feet.", "distance": "75.05797", "question": "In snooker, what coloured ball scores 1 point?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Here's a quick breakdown of the balls associated with some of the world's most popular billiard games. American-Style Balls: Size: 2 1/4 in. Weight: 5 1/2 - 6 oz. In the US, the term \"billiard balls\" generally refers to balls used to play various pocket billiard games such as eight-ball , nine-ball and one-pocket. In the UK, the American version of the billiard ball is referred to as \"Kelly pool\". In an average game of 8-Ball, Balls # 1 - 7 are often referred to as solids, with balls # 9 - 15 being the stripes. Despite having a similar look, the 8-Ball is set apart from the rest of the solids due to its unique significance within the American game of pool.", "distance": "81.451485", "question": "In snooker, what colour is the ball that begins a game in the centre of the table?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Each player starts with 301 points. The goal for each player is to reach zero, excatly, by subtracting the amount they score in a turn from the amount they had left from the previous turn. Number of Players: Any number can play, but it is unusual to have only two players or two teams (like the game of baseball itself) Numbers in Play: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 , 7, 8, 9 Rules of Play: This game is similar to the actual game of baseball. Players try to score as many points as possible per inning in order to win. >>>", "distance": "79.179016", "question": "In snooker, what coloured ball scores 6points?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Please note that not all of these tips apply to all machines! 3 Holds When you hold two symbols on the winline 3 times the 3rd symbol is guarenteed to drop in on the 3rd spin. If you are holding a symbol such as a \"Bar\", or a \"Red Seven\" the machine is very unlikely to allow you to hold them 3 times - because the amount of money you win for these is higher than say a \"cherry\". AWP / SWP AWP simply means Amusement With Prizes. It is a term used to describe a machine where a the payout etc is predetermined i.e. fruit machines. SWP means Skill With Prizes, and is used to refer to quiz machines etc. Quiz machines pay out depending on the skill of the player, although the machine dictates the level of difficulty.", "distance": "76.6197", "question": "In the game of darts, what is the name of the line behind which the players stand to throw their darts?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Tennis Court Dimensions - SportsKnowHow.comTennis Court Dimensions | Court & Field Dimension Diagrams in 3D, History, Rules – SportsKnowHow.com Tennis Court Dimensions Click the image to enlarge Overall Dimensions The overall size of a tennis doubles court is 36 feet wide by 78 feet long. The singles court is slightly narrower measuring 27 feet wide. Both singles and doubles courts share the same length. The Service Court", "distance": "77.57015", "question": "Below the ‘out’ line, what is the only part of a squash court that is out of bounds?" } ]
Which art museum, on the eastern edge of Central Park in New York City, USA, has a permanent collection containing more than two million works of art?
[ "Metropolitan Museum Of Modern Art", "The Costume Institute", "Metropolitan Museum of Art", "Metropolitan muesum", "Museum of Costume Art", "Costume Institute at The Met", "Metropolitan Museum of New York", "Metropolitan Museum of Art Roof Garden", "Metropolitan Museum of Arts", "The Metropolitan Museum of Art", "Metmuseum.org", "Met museum", "Metropolitan Art Museum", "Metropolitan Museum, New York", "Metropolitan Museum", "Metropolitan Museum of Art New York", "The metropolitan museum of art", "Suzanne Brenner", "New York Metropolitan Museum of Art", "Metropolitan Museum Of Art", "The Metropolitan Museum Of Art", "The Metropolitan Museum of Art Bulletin", "Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "480594", "score": 1.008434, "text": "Metropolitan Museum of Art The Metropolitan Museum of Art of New York City, colloquially \"the Met\", is the largest art museum in the United States. With 7.06 million visitors to its three locations in 2016, it was the third most visited art museum in the world, and the fifth most visited museum of any kind. Its permanent collection contains over two million works, divided among seventeen curatorial departments. The main building, on the eastern edge of Central Park along Museum Mile in Manhattan 's Upper East Side is by area one of the world's largest art galleries. A much smaller", "title": "Metropolitan Museum of Art" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "480676", "score": 0.9945071, "text": "value in the hundreds of millions of dollars. Metropolitan Museum of Art The Metropolitan Museum of Art of New York City, colloquially \"the Met\", is the largest art museum in the United States. With 7.06 million visitors to its three locations in 2016, it was the third most visited art museum in the world, and the fifth most visited museum of any kind. Its permanent collection contains over two million works, divided among seventeen curatorial departments. The main building, on the eastern edge of Central Park along Museum Mile in Manhattan 's Upper East Side is by area one of", "title": "Metropolitan Museum of Art" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "7057086", "score": 0.970327, "text": "and historic sites, many of which are internationally known. The Metropolitan Museum of Art is one of the world's largest and most important art museums, located on the eastern edge of Central Park . It also comprises a building complex known as \"The Cloisters\" in Fort Tryon Park at the north end of Manhattan Island overlooking the Hudson River which features medieval art. The Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) is often considered a rival to the Metropolitan Museum of Art. The Brooklyn Museum is the second largest art museum in New York and one of the largest in the United", "title": "Education in New York City" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "4366935", "score": 0.9480396, "text": "the Pop Art of Roy Lichtenstein to the recent literary production of Brooklyn-based Jonathan Lethem and Dave Eggers. The Metropolitan Museum of Art is one of the world's largest and most important art museums, and is located on the eastern edge of Central Park. It also comprises a building complex known as \"The Cloisters\" in Fort Tryon Park at the north end of Manhattan Island overlooking the Hudson River which features medieval art. The Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) is often considered a rival to the Metropolitan Museum of Art. The Brooklyn Museum is the second largest art museum in", "title": "Culture of New York City" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "7057087", "score": 0.93529576, "text": "States. One of the premier art institutions in the world, its permanent collection includes more than one-and-a-half million objects, from ancient Egyptian masterpieces to contemporary art, and the art of many other cultures. There are many smaller important galleries and art museums in the city. Among these is the Frick Collection, one of the preeminent small art museums in the United States, with a very high-quality collection of old master paintings housed in 16 galleries within the former mansion of steel magnate Henry Clay Frick. The collection features some of the best-known paintings by major European artists, as well as", "title": "Education in New York City" } ]
Which art museum, on the eastern edge of [MASK] in [MASK], [MASK], has a permanent collection containing [MASK] works of art?
[ { "answer": "Louvre", "context": "Louvre The Louvre ( ) or the Louvre Museum (French: \"Musée du Louvre\" , ] ) is the world's largest art museum and an historic monument in Paris, France. A central landmark of the city, it is located on the Right Bank of the Seine in the city's 1st arrondissement (district or ward). Approximately 38,000 objects from prehistory to the 21st century are exhibited over an area of 72,735 square metres (782,910 square feet). The Louvre in 2016 was the world's most visited art museum, receiving 7.3 million visitors.", "distance": "78.39144", "question": "Which public collection with Louis Michel Halbou's work is the world's largest art museum?" }, { "answer": "victoria and albert museum", "context": "Science Museum From the future of space travel to asking that difficult question: \"who am I?\", the  Science Museum makes your brain perform Olympic-standard mental gymnastics. See, touch and experience the major scientific advances of the last 300 years; and don't forget the awesome Imax cinema. Free entry. Victoria and Albert Museum The V&A celebrates art and design with 3,000 years' worth of amazing artefacts from around the world. A real treasure trove of goodies, you never know what you'll discover next: furniture, paintings, sculpture, metalwork and textiles. Free entry. Bank of England Museum Unveil the fascinating history of the Bank of England, from its foundation in 1694 to its role today as the nation's central bank.", "distance": "75.929634", "question": "Which London museum houses the world's largest collection of decorative and design?" }, { "answer": "Pierre-Auguste Renoir", "context": "Fulton Street in Downtown Fresno was Fresno's main financial and commercial district before being converted into one of the nation's first pedestrian malls in 1964. Renamed the Fulton Mall, the area contains the densest collection of historic buildings in Fresno. While the Fulton Mall corridor has suffered a sharp decline from its heyday, the Mall includes some of the finest public art pieces in the country, including the only Pierre-Auguste Renoir piece in the world that one can walk up to and touch. Current plans call for the reopening of the Fulton Mall to automobile traffic. The public art pieces will be restored and placed near their current locations and will feature wide sidewalks (up to 28' on the east side of the street) to continue with the pedestrian friendly environment of the district.", "distance": "76.45051", "question": "Which artist has a piece of his artwork located at the Fulton Mall?" }, { "answer": "british museum", "context": "British Museum , Great Russell Street, London, London ...British Museum , Great Russell Street, London, London – Museums / Art Galleries Traveller Photos British Museum A museum of the world, for the world. Founded in 1753, the British Museum’s remarkable collection spans over two million years of human history. Visitors enjoy a unique comparison of the treasures of world cultures under one roof, centred around the magnificent Great Court and the historic Reading Room. World-famous objects such as the Rosetta Stone, Parthenon sculptures, and Egyptian mummies are visited by up to 6 million visitors per year.", "distance": "81.5213", "question": "Which museum is on Great Russell Street in London?" }, { "answer": "serpentine", "context": "Serpentine Gallery Kensington Gardens | London Art ...Serpentine Gallery Kensington Gardens | London Art Galleries | Guide for London's Art Galleries Home »Serpentine Gallery Kensington Gardens Serpentine Gallery Kensington Gardens The Serpentine Gallery in Kensington Gardens is a contemporary art gallery in central London. Established in 1970, on the ground of the entrance hall there's a work of Ian Hamilton Finlay dedicated to Princess Diana. Kensington Gardens, London W2 3XA Westminster Serpentine Galleries - Kensington Gardens - The Royal ParksSerpentine Galleries - Kensington Gardens - The Royal Parks Map The wider programme, including the Pavilion, the multi-disciplinary Marathon, the Bridge Commission Audio Walks and an ongoing outdoor commission with The Royal Parks,is augmented by a range of public events designed to give visitors of all ages the opportunity to engage with the work on show in greater depth.", "distance": "78.18728", "question": "Which art gallery is in Kensington Gardens?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The original building - a railway station - was constructed for the Universal Exhibition of 1900. The Musée du quai Branly was the fourth-most visited national museum in Paris in 2014; it displays art objects from Africa, Asia, Oceania, and the Americas. The Musée national du Moyen Âge, or Cluny Museum, presents Medieval art, including the famous tapestry cycle of The Lady and the Unicorn. The Guimet Museum, or Musée national des arts asiatiques, has one of the largest collections of Asian art in Europe. There are also notable museums devoted to individual artists, including the Picasso Museum the Rodin Museum, and the Musée national Eugène Delacroix.", "distance": "78.39144", "question": "Which public collection with Louis Michel Halbou's work is the world's largest art museum?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "British Museum - Cerámica Wiki - WikiaBritish Museum | Cerámica Wiki | Fandom powered by Wikia Archivo:British Museum Great Court roof.jpg The British Museum is a museum of human history and culture in London. Its collections, which number more than seven million objects, [3] are amongst the largest and most comprehensive in the world and originate from all continents, illustrating and documenting the story of human culture from its beginnings to the present.", "distance": "75.929634", "question": "Which London museum houses the world's largest collection of decorative and design?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The neighborhood features restaurants, live theater and nightclubs, as well as several independent shops and bookstores, currently operating on or near Olive Avenue, and all within a few hundred feet of each other. Since renewal, the Tower District has become an attractive area for restaurant and other local businesses. Today, the Tower District is also known as the center of Fresno's LGBT and hipster Communities.; Additionally, Tower District is also known as the center of Fresno's local punk/goth/deathrock and heavy metal community.[citation needed]", "distance": "76.45051", "question": "Which artist has a piece of his artwork located at the Fulton Mall?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Tate BritainTate Britain (known from 1897 to 1932 as the National Gallery of British Art and from 1932 to 2000 as the Tate Gallery) is an art museum on Millbank in London. It is part of the Tate network of galleries in England, with Tate Modern, Tate Liverpool and Tate St Ives. It is the oldest gallery in the network, having opened in 1897. It houses a substantial collection of the art of the United Kingdom since Tudor times, and in particular has large holdings of the works of J. M. W. Turner, who bequeathed all his own collection to the nation. It is one of the largest museums in the country.", "distance": "81.5213", "question": "Which museum is on Great Russell Street in London?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "With the opening of the Dorothy and Michael Hintze sculpture galleries in 2006 it was decided to extend the chronology of the works on display up to 1950; this has involved loans by other museums, including Tate Britain, so works by Henry Moore and Jacob Epstein along with other of their contemporaries are now on view. These galleries concentrate on works dated 1600 to 1950 by British sculptors, works by continental sculptors who worked in Britain, and works bought by British patrons from the continental sculptors, such as Canova's Theseus and the Minotaur. The galleries overlooking the garden are arranged by theme, tomb sculpture, portraiture, garden sculpture and mythology. Then there is a section that covers late 19th-century and early 20th-century sculpture, this includes work by Rodin and other French sculptors such as Dalou who spent several years in Britain where he taught sculpture.", "distance": "78.18728", "question": "Which art gallery is in Kensington Gardens?" } ]
In which country was Emilio Estevez born?
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[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "2242024", "score": 1.1476669, "text": "was proud of his Spanish heritage and was glad that he never adopted a stage name, taking advice from his father who regretted adopting the name Martin Sheen as opposed to using his birth name, Ramón Estévez. His first role was in a drama produced by the Catholic Paulist order. Soon after, he made his stage debut with his father in \"Mister Roberts\" at Burt Reynolds' dinner theater in Jupiter, Florida (this was the only job his father ever placed him in). Later, father and son worked together in the 1982 ABC-TV film about juveniles in jail, \"In the Custody", "title": "Emilio Estevez" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "2242021", "score": 1.1407166, "text": "and its sequel. Estevez was born on Staten Island, the oldest child of artist Janet Sheen and actor Martin Sheen (legally Ramón Estévez). His siblings are Ramon Estevez, Charlie Sheen (born Carlos Estévez), and Renée Estevez. Estevez' paternal grandparents were Irish and Galician immigrants. His father is a \"devout Catholic\" and his mother is a \"strict Southern Baptist\". Estevez initially attended school in the New York public school system but transferred to a private academy once his father's career took off. He lived on Manhattan's Upper West Side until his family moved west in 1968 when his father was cast", "title": "Emilio Estevez" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "20757196", "score": 1.0928389, "text": "Carlos Estévez (artist) Carlos Alberto Estévez Carasa is a Cuban-born visual and ceramic artist born in 1969 in Havana. He received the Grand Prize in the First Salon of Contemporary Cuban Art in 1995, as well as The Joan Mitchell Foundation Painters & Sculptors Grant in 2015. Estévez graduated from the Instituto Superior de Arte, Havana, Cuba, in 1992. He has done residencies at the Academia de San Carlos, UNAM, Mexico (1997), Gasworks Studios, London, England (1997), the UNESCO-ASCHBERG in The Nordic Artists' Center in Dale, Norway (1998), Art-OMI Foundation, New York, USA (1998), The Massachusetts College of Art, Boston,", "title": "Carlos Estévez (artist)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "2242020", "score": 1.0895033, "text": "Emilio Estevez Emilio Estevez (; born May 12, 1962) is an American actor, director, and writer. He is the brother of actor Charlie Sheen. Estevez started his career as an actor and is well known for being a member of the acting Brat Pack of the 1980s, starring in \"The Breakfast Club\", \"St. Elmo's Fire\", and acting in the 1983 hit movie \"The Outsiders\". He is also known for \"Repo Man\", \"The Mighty Ducks\" and its sequels, \"Stakeout\" and \"Another Stakeout\", \"Maximum Overdrive\", \"Bobby\" (which he also wrote and directed), and his performances in Western films such as \"Young Guns\"", "title": "Emilio Estevez" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3202886", "score": 1.063757, "text": "Renée Estevez Renée Pilar Estevez (born April 2, 1967) is an American actress and writer. Estevez was born in New York City, the fourth child and only daughter of artist Janet (née Templeton) and actor Martin Sheen (legally Ramón Estévez). Her father is of Irish and Spanish descent. Her three brothers are also actors: Emilio Estevez, Ramon Estevez and Charlie Sheen (born Carlos Estevez). She married Jason Thomas Federico, a professional golfer and is a chef in New York. They met at the California Culinary Academy, where he received a degree in culinary arts and she studied pastry and baking", "title": "Renée Estevez" } ]
In which country was [MASK] born?
[ { "answer": "swiss", "context": "Where to begin? Her birthday? How original! Let's go: Ursula was born in Berne, Switzerland, on March 19th, 1936. So she recently turned 71 and can now benefit from reduction prices to any theater showing her movies. Her father Rolf is German and mother Anna is Swiss. She has six siblings, the oldest two being born in Germany while she in the others in Switzerland due to political issues concerning her father.", "distance": "82.39377", "question": "In which country was Ursula Andrews born?" }, { "answer": "Netherlands", "context": "The first beer pump known in England is believed to have been invented by John Lofting (b. Netherlands 1659-d. Great Marlow Buckinghamshire 1742) an inventor, manufacturer and merchant of London.", "distance": "81.72487", "question": "In what country was John Lofting born?" }, { "answer": "somalia", "context": "In the London 2012 Olympics, Farah won gold at 5000m and 10,000m – making him one of Britain’s most successful distance runners of all time. He also won the 5000m world title in 2011. He currently holds the British record for 1500m, 5000m and 10,000m – and has recently made his first attempts at the marathon. Early life Mo Farah Farah was born in Mogadishu, Somalia, on 23 March 1983. But, due to fighting in the Somali capital, the family moved north to Djibouti where he was looked after by his grandparents with his twin brother. His father was at the time working at Heathrow airport as a general assistant and would sometimes visit, bringing gifts from England. Farah came to England in 1992, but ended up living with his aunt in West London and not his father.", "distance": "81.61319", "question": "In which country was Mo Farah born in 1983?" }, { "answer": "ghana", "context": "Michael Essien And Nadia Buari - Michael Essien Net WorthMichael Essien And Nadia Buari - Michael Essien Net Worth Michael Essien And Nadia Buari Read more... Michael Essien Michael Essien Net Worth is .. Michael Kojo Essien (born 3 December 1982) is a Ghanaian footballer who plays for Milan and the Ghana national team. He is a midfielder who has often been touted as a box-to-box midfielder for his ability to exert energy in supporting offensive and ... Michael Essien Net Worth is . Michael Essien Net Worth is .", "distance": "81.39051", "question": "In which African country was Michael Essien born?" }, { "answer": "Switzerland", "context": "Aimé Félix Tschiffely Aimé Félix Tschiffely (May 7, 1895 – January 5, 1954) was a Swiss-born, Argentine professor, writer, and adventurer. A. F. Tschiffely (as he was better known) wrote a number of books, most famously \"Tschiffely's Ride\" (1933) in which he recounts his solo journey on horseback from Argentina to New York City, an epic adventure that still marks one of the greatest horse rides of all time. Tschiffely was a household name in the United States during the 1930s, meeting with President Calvin Coolidge and appearing in National Geographic Magazine and earning a living from his popular book sales. Switzerland Switzerland ( ), officially the Swiss Confederation, is a federal republic in Europe. It consists of 26 cantons, and the city of Bern is the seat of the federal authorities.", "distance": "81.21285", "question": "In which European country was Aimé Félix Tschiffely born in?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "\"Of her family, only Schloss and her mother survived Auschwitz, one of the most notorious concentration camps, located in southern Poland. Today Schloss, who has just celebrated her own 80th birthday, has a husband, three daughters and five grandchildren. Schloss says it took her decades to rebuild her life, with the help of Frank's father Otto, who also survived incarceration in a concentration camp. She met Otto in August 1945, when he showed her Frank's diary. Schloss said: \"He read a few passages but he always burst into tears. It took me 20 years. I was really unhappy, but it was Otto who came to", "distance": "82.39377", "question": "In which country was Ursula Andrews born?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The London Gazette of 17 March 1691 published a patent in favour of John Lofting for a fire engine, but remarked upon and recommended another invention of his, for a beer pump:", "distance": "81.72487", "question": "In what country was John Lofting born?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "World Athletics Championships: Mo Farah wins 5,000 metres goldWorld Athletics Championships: Mo Farah wins 5,000 metres gold - Sports Sports By AFP | Posted 30-Aug-2015 Now Available on the mid-day iOS App, Download Now British runner becames first man to win back-to-back world distance doubles after bagging gold in 5,000 metres Beijing: Mo Farah became the first man to win back-to-back world distance doubles when he stormed to 5,000 metres victory at Beijing’s Bird’s Nest stadium on Saturday. The Briton, rocked this season by doping allegations against his coach, put the row behind him as he produced a devastating final 80 metres to romp home in 13min 50.38sec. Kenyan Caleb Ndiku, in 13: 51.75, held on for silver after making a valiant break with 800m to run.", "distance": "81.61319", "question": "In which country was Mo Farah born in 1983?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Emmanuel Adebayor Sheyi Emmanuel Adebayor (] ; born 26 February 1984) is a Togolese professional footballer who plays as a striker for Turkish club İstanbul Başakşehir. He previously played for English clubs Arsenal, Manchester City, Tottenham Hotspur and Crystal Palace, as well as French sides Metz and Monaco and Spanish team Real Madrid. He was voted African Footballer of the Year for 2008 while playing at Arsenal. Njabuliso Simelane Njabuliso Simelane (born 22 November 1979) is a Swaziland international footballer who plays as a goalkeeper. As of February 2010, he plays for Green Mamba in the Swazi Premier League and has won 16 caps for his country. He was part of the 2010 qualifier team that beat Togo national football team 2-1, but conceded six, four of them to Emmanuel Adebayor, as Swaziland lost 6-0.", "distance": "81.39051", "question": "In which African country was Michael Essien born?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The most famous traveler of the period was the Venetian Marco Polo, whose account of his trip to \"Cambaluc,\" the capital of the Great Khan, and of life there astounded the people of Europe. The account of his travels, Il milione (or, The Million, known in English as the Travels of Marco Polo), appeared about the year 1299. Some argue over the accuracy of Marco Polo's accounts due to the lack of mentioning the Great Wall of China, tea houses, which would have been a prominent sight since Europeans had yet to adopt a tea culture, as well the practice of foot binding by the women in capital of the Great Khan. Some suggest that Marco Polo acquired much of his knowledge through contact with Persian traders since many of the places he named were in Persian.", "distance": "81.21285", "question": "In which European country was Aimé Félix Tschiffely born in?" } ]
The zygomatic bone is the medical name for which bone of the human body?
[ "Os zygomaticus", "Malar Bone", "CHEEK BONE", "Cheekbone", "Cheek bone", "Cheek bones", "Malar eminence", "Zygomatics", "Malar bone", "Os zygomaticum", "Zygomata", "Zygomatic bone" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "1994768", "score": 1.0296772, "text": "Zygomatic bone In the human skull, the zygomatic bone (cheekbone or malar bone) is a paired irregular bone which articulates with the maxilla, the temporal bone, the sphenoid bone and the frontal bone. It is situated at the upper and lateral part of the face and forms the prominence of the cheek, part of the lateral wall and floor of the orbit, and parts of the temporal fossa and the infratemporal fossa. It presents a malar and a temporal surface; four processes (the frontosphenoidal, orbital, maxillary, and temporal), and four borders. The \"malar surface\" is convex and perforated near its", "title": "Zygomatic bone" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "1994778", "score": 1.0104592, "text": "seen in humans, with the bar between the orbit and fenestra vanishing entirely, and only the lower boundary of the fenestra remaining, as the zygomatic arch. The term \"zygomatic\" derives from the Greek Ζυγόμα \"zygoma\" meaning \"yoke\". The zygomatic bone is occasionally referred to as the zygoma, but this term may also refer to the zygomatic arch. Zygomatic bone In the human skull, the zygomatic bone (cheekbone or malar bone) is a paired irregular bone which articulates with the maxilla, the temporal bone, the sphenoid bone and the frontal bone. It is situated at the upper and lateral part of", "title": "Zygomatic bone" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "1994774", "score": 1.0103625, "text": "the temporal fascia is attached to it. The \"postero-inferior\" or \"zygomatic border\" affords attachment by its rough edge to the masseter. The zygomatic bone articulates with the frontal bone, sphenoid bone, and paired temporal bones, and maxillary bones. The zygomatic bone is generally described as ossifying from three centers—one for the malar and two for the orbital portion; these appear about the eighth week and fuse about the fifth month of fetal life. Mall describes it as being ossified from one center which appears just beneath and to the lateral side of the orbit. After birth, the bone is sometimes", "title": "Zygomatic bone" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "1994776", "score": 0.9546202, "text": "undergo cheek augmentation, a form of cosmetic surgery. The zygomatic is homologous to the jugal bone of other tetrapods. In non-mammalian vertebrates, the zygomatic bone is referred to as the jugal bone, since these animals have no zygomatic arch. It is found in most reptiles, amphibians, and birds. It is connected to the quadratojugal and maxilla, as well as other bones, which may vary by species. This bone is considered key in the determination of general traits of the skull, as in the case of creatures, such as dinosaurs in paleontology, whose entire skull has not been found. In coelacanths", "title": "Zygomatic bone" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "7825610", "score": 0.9066379, "text": "Zygomatic process Each Zygomatic process is the part of a bone which articulates with the zygomatic bone. The three processes are: The term \"zygomatic\" derives from the Greek Ζυγόμα zygoma meaning \"yoke\". The zygomatic process is occasionally referred to as the zygoma, but this term usually refers to the zygomatic bone or occasionally the zygomatic arch. The supraorbital margin of the frontal bone ends laterally in its zygomatic process, which is strong and prominent, and articulates with the zygomatic bone. The zygomatic process of the frontal bone extends from the frontal bone laterally and inferiorly. The zygomatic process of the", "title": "Zygomatic process" } ]
The zygomatic bone is the medical name for which bone of the human body?
[ { "answer": "zygomatic bone", "context": "What is the common name for the zygomatic bone ... What is the common name for the zygomatic bone? | Reference.com What is the common name for the zygomatic bone? A: Quick Answer", "distance": "82.38786", "question": "In the human body, what is the more common name for the 'Zygomatic Bone'?" }, { "answer": "zygomatic bone", "context": "Zygomatic bone | definition of zygomatic bone by Medical ... Zygomatic bone | definition of zygomatic bone by Medical dictionary Zygomatic bone | definition of zygomatic bone by Medical dictionary http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/zygomatic+bone Related to zygomatic bone: sphenoid bone , ethmoid bone bone [bōn] 1. the hard, rigid form of connective tissue constituting most of the skeleton of vertebrates, composed chiefly of calcium salts.", "distance": "84.66482", "question": "In the human body where is the zygomatic bone?" }, { "answer": "cheek", "context": "Definition of Zygomatic bone - MedicineNetDefinition of Zygomatic bone Definition of Zygomatic bone Causes of a Heart Attack Slideshow Zygomatic bone: The part of the temporal bone of the skull that forms the prominence of the cheek. The zygomatic bone is also known as the zygomatic arch, the zygoma, the malar bone, the cheek bone and the yoke bone. The word \"zygomatic\" comes from the Greek \"zygon\" meaning a yoke or crossbar by which two draft animals such as oxen could be hitched to a plow or wagon. Last Editorial Review: 6/9/2016 What are the functions of the zygomatic bones?", "distance": "83.87484", "question": "In which part of the body would you find the zygomatic bone?" }, { "answer": "wisdom teeth", "context": "Cementum: A layer of connective tissue that binds the roots of the teeth firmly to the gums and jawbone. • Periodontal ligament: Tissue that helps hold the teeth tightly against the jaw. A normal adult mouth has 32 teeth, which (except for wisdom teeth ) have erupted by about age 13: • Incisors (8 total): The middlemost four teeth on the upper and lower jaws. • Canines (4 total): The pointed teeth just outside the incisors.", "distance": "79.3386", "question": "In the human body what is the common name for the third molar teeth?" }, { "answer": "calcaneus", "context": "These bones, along with the joints and ligaments that connect them, make up most of what we would consider the arch of the foot. They include: The navicular bone is boat-shaped and located in the middle of the foot. It articulates with the talus and the three cuneiform bones. The cuboid bone is shaped like a cube and is the last of the seven tarsal bones, articulating with the fourth and fifth metatarsal bones, calcaneus, and navicular bones. There are three cuneiform bones in all: medial, intermediate, and lateral. They are located", "distance": "74.79092", "question": "The Calcaneusis the medical name for which bone in the human body?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "What are the names of the five Great Lakes? | Reference.comWhat are the names of the five Great Lakes? | Reference.com What are the names of the five Great Lakes? A: Quick Answer", "distance": "82.38786", "question": "In the human body, what is the more common name for the 'Zygomatic Bone'?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Difference Between Radius and Ulna | Radius vs UlnaDifference Between Radius and Ulna | Radius vs Ulna Home / Health / Medicine / Anatomy / Difference Between Radius and Ulna Difference Between Radius and Ulna Posted on Radius vs Ulna   The human skeletal system is basically made up of bones, cartilages, tendons and ligaments. It makes the framework of the human body, hence maintains the body shape and provides sites to attach muscles in the body. More than 90 % of the skeletal system is made up of bones. There are 206 bones in the human skeleton.", "distance": "84.66482", "question": "In the human body where is the zygomatic bone?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "zygomatic bone - TheFreeDictionary Medical DictionaryZygomatic bones | definition of zygomatic bones by Medical dictionary Zygomatic bones | definition of zygomatic bones by Medical dictionary http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/zygomatic+bones Related to zygomatic bones: malar bone , Os zygomaticus bone [bōn] 1. the hard, rigid form of connective tissue constituting most of the skeleton of vertebrates, composed chiefly of calcium salts. 2. any distinct piece of the skeleton of the body.", "distance": "83.87484", "question": "In which part of the body would you find the zygomatic bone?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "By the time the embryo is eight weeks old , there are ten buds on the upper and lower arches that will eventually become the primary ( deciduous ) dentition . These teeth will continue to form until they erupt in the mouth . In the primary dentition there are a total of twenty teeth : five per quadrant and ten per arch . The eruption of these teeth ( `` teething '' ) begins at the age of six months and continues until twenty - five to thirty - three months of age during the primary dentition period . Usually , the first teeth seen in the mouth are the mandibular centrals and the last are the maxillary second molars .", "distance": "79.3386", "question": "In the human body what is the common name for the third molar teeth?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The next bone is the humerus which leads onto the radius below . The radius is then connected to the bones of the knee . The carpus is located at front of the knee and the pisiform is the back of the knee . Below the knee is the cannon bone which is also known as the 3rd metacarpal. 55 million years ago when the Eohippus existed , the cannon bone used to be the 3rd toe of the foot . It 's fusion took place in order to increase height and power of the limb . Behind the cannon bone are the splint bones .", "distance": "74.79092", "question": "The Calcaneusis the medical name for which bone in the human body?" } ]
How many sides does a trapezoid have?
[ "four", "4" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1634820", "score": 1.0890732, "text": "Trapezoid In Euclidean geometry, a convex quadrilateral with at least one pair of parallel sides is referred to as a trapezoid () in American and Canadian English but as a trapezium () in English outside North America. The parallel sides are called the \"bases\" of the trapezoid and the other two sides are called the \"legs\" or the lateral sides (if they are not parallel; otherwise there are two pairs of bases). A \"scalene trapezoid\" is a trapezoid with no sides of equal measure, in contrast to the special cases below. The term \"trapezium\" has been in use in English", "title": "Trapezoid" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1634822", "score": 1.0876789, "text": "to \"trapezium\" (e.g. Portuguese \"trapézio\", French \"trapèze\", Italian \"trapezio\", Spanish \"trapecio\", German \"Trapez\", Russian \"трапеция\") is used. There is some disagreement whether parallelograms, which have two pairs of parallel sides, should be regarded as trapezoids. Some define a trapezoid as a quadrilateral having \"only\" one pair of parallel sides (the exclusive definition), thereby excluding parallelograms. Others define a trapezoid as a quadrilateral with \"at least\" one pair of parallel sides (the inclusive definition), making the parallelogram a special type of trapezoid. The latter definition is consistent with its uses in higher mathematics such as calculus. The former definition would make", "title": "Trapezoid" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1634835", "score": 1.0599804, "text": "and the distance from the perpendicular leg to the diagonal intersection. In morphology, taxonomy and other descriptive disciplines in which a term for such shapes is necessary, terms such as \"trapezoidal\" or \"trapeziform\" commonly are useful in descriptions of particular organs or forms. Trapezoid In Euclidean geometry, a convex quadrilateral with at least one pair of parallel sides is referred to as a trapezoid () in American and Canadian English but as a trapezium () in English outside North America. The parallel sides are called the \"bases\" of the trapezoid and the other two sides are called the \"legs\" or", "title": "Trapezoid" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1634833", "score": 1.0581206, "text": "the French \"trapézoïde\" (), German \"Trapezoid\", and in other languages. However, this particular sense is considered obsolete. A \"trapezium\" in Proclus' sense is a quadrilateral having one pair of its opposite sides parallel. This was the specific sense in England in 17th and 18th centuries, and again the prevalent one in recent use outside North America. A trapezium as any quadrilateral more general than a parallelogram is the sense of the term in Euclid. Confusingly, the word \"trapezium\" was sometimes used in England from c. 1800 to c. 1875, to denote an irregular quadrilateral having no sides parallel. This is", "title": "Trapezoid" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "2766194", "score": 1.0331807, "text": "Isosceles trapezoid In Euclidean geometry, an isosceles trapezoid (isosceles trapezium in British English) is a convex quadrilateral with a line of symmetry bisecting one pair of opposite sides. It is a special case of a trapezoid. Alternatively, it can be defined as a trapezoid in which both legs and both base angles are of the same measure. Note that a non-rectangular parallelogram is not an isosceles trapezoid because of the second condition, or because it has no line of symmetry. In any isosceles trapezoid two opposite sides (the bases) are parallel, and the two other sides (the legs) are of", "title": "Isosceles trapezoid" } ]
How many sides does a trapezoid have?
[ { "answer": "four", "context": "| Reference.comHow many sides does a rhombus have? | Reference.com How many sides does a rhombus have? A: Quick Answer A rhombus has exactly four sides and has a diamond shape. All the sides of a rhombus are the same length, and its opposite sides are parallel to each other. The difference between a rhombus and a square is that the angles in a rhombus cannot be 90 degrees. Rhombus:", "distance": "77.991486", "question": "How many sides does a rhombus have?" }, { "answer": "4", "context": "Spinning Tetrahedron - mathsisfun.comSpinning Tetrahedron It has 4 Vertices (corner points) and at each vertex 3 edges meet It is one of the Platonic Solids When we have more than one tetrahedron they are called tetrahedra The tetrahedron also has a beautiful and unique property ... all four vertices are the same distance from each other! (thanks Ganesh)", "distance": "80.617165", "question": "How many faces does a tetrahedron have?" }, { "answer": "12", "context": "Dodecahedral FactsDodecahedral Facts Dodecahedral Facts U 23, C 26, W 5 Properties Net Dodecahedron Dodecahedral describes all things related to geometic dodecahedrons. The dodecahedron (Greek δωδεκάεδρον, from δώδεκα 'twelve' + εδρον 'base', 'seat' or 'face') is any polyhedron with twelve faces, but usually a regular dodecahedron is meant: a Platonic solid . It is composed of 12 regular pentagonal faces, with three meeting at each vertex, and is represented by the Schläfli symbol {5,3}. It has 20 vertices and 30 edges. Its dual polyhedron is the icosahedron , with Schläfli symbol {3,5}. A large number of other (nonregular) polyhedra also have 12 sides, but are given other names.", "distance": "77.45961", "question": "How many sides does a dodecahedron have?" }, { "answer": "11", "context": "HendecagonIn geometry, a hendecagon (also undecagon or 11-gon or endecagon ) is an eleven-sided polygon. (The name hendecagon, from Greek hendeka \"eleven\" and gon– \"corner\", is often preferred to the hybrid undecagon, whose first part is formed from Latin undecim \"eleven\".[http://mathworld.wolfram.com/Hendecagon.html Hendecagon – from Wolfram MathWorld]) Regular hendecagon A regular hendecagon is represented by Schläfli symbol {11}. A regular hendecagon has internal angles of 147.27 degrees.", "distance": "75.24524", "question": "How many sides does a hendecagon have?" }, { "answer": "60", "context": "Angles Can Be Added Just like regular numbers, angles can be added to obtain a sum, perhaps for the purpose of determining the measure of an unknown angle. Sometimes we can determine a missing angle because we know that the sum must be a certain value. Remember -- the sum of the degree measures of angles in any triangle equals 180 degrees. Below is a picture of triangle ABC, where angle A = 60 degrees, angle B = 50 degrees and angle C = 70 degrees. If we add all three angles in any triangle we get 180 degrees. So, the measure of angle A + angle B + angle C = 180 degrees. This is true for any triangle in the world of geometry.", "distance": "74.178345", "question": "How many degrees is each angle in an equilateral triangle?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "How many faces does a cube have? | Reference.comHow many faces does a cube have? | Reference.com How many faces does a cube have? A: Quick Answer A cube has six faces. An example of a cube is a dice where every face is numbered from one to six. A cube has edges of equal length, and all the angles are right angles (90 degrees). Full Answer", "distance": "77.991486", "question": "How many sides does a rhombus have?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "| Reference.comHow many edges does a tetrahedron have? | Reference.com How many edges does a tetrahedron have? A: Quick Answer A tetrahedron is a shape made out of four triangular faces, and it has a total of six edges. Although each of the four sides of a tetrahedron has three edges, the shape does not have 12 edges, as some of the edges are shared. This figure can also be referred to as a triangular pyramid. Tetrahedron (triangular pyramid) - Demon InternetSolid shapes and their nets - tetrahedron Other regular solids with triangular faces?", "distance": "80.617165", "question": "How many faces does a tetrahedron have?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Regular dodecahedronA regular dodecahedron or pentagonal dodecahedron is a dodecahedron that is regular composed of twelve regular pentagonal faces, with three meeting at each vertex, and is represented by the Schläfli symbol {5,3}. It is one of the five Platonic solids. It has 20 vertices, 30 edges and 160 diagonals (60 face diagonals, 100 space diagonals). Dimensions If the edge length of a regular dodecahedron is a, the radius of a circumscribed sphere (one that touches the regular dodecahedron at all vertices) is r_u = a\\frac{\\sqrt{3}}{4} \\left(1 + \\sqrt{5}\\right)", "distance": "77.45961", "question": "How many sides does a dodecahedron have?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "In geometry , a hexagon ( from Greek ἕξ hex , `` six '' and γωνία , gonía , `` corner , angle '' ) is a six sided polygon or 6 - gon . The total of the internal angles of any hexagon is 720 ° .", "distance": "75.24524", "question": "How many sides does a hendecagon have?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Angles between adjacent sides of a triangle are referred to as interior angles in Euclidean and other geometries . Exterior angles can be also defined , and the Euclidean triangle postulate can be formulated as the exterior angle theorem . One can also consider the sum of all three exterior angles , that equals to 360 ° in the Euclidean case ( as for any convex polygon ) , is less than 360 ° in the spherical case , and is greater than 360 ° in the hyperbolic case .", "distance": "74.178345", "question": "How many degrees is each angle in an equilateral triangle?" } ]
What on a French menu are Crevettes?
[ "Prawns or Shrimps" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "9408043", "score": 1.0187241, "text": "the word crêpe. In cookbooks, the term crépinette is sometimes used to indicate the contents of the crépinette only. This is the same as other countries where we find crépinette, sometimes spelled crepinette, to describe both the contents and the dish itself. A crépinette is a mixture of minced meat stuffed in intestinal membrane. Although it has a different casing than sausage, it is often described as a sausage dish. It is also described as a round and flat dish in a number of French dictionaries. The crépinette distinguishes itself by being balled meat wrapped in thin slices of meat.", "title": "Crépinette" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "8209972", "score": 1.0062317, "text": "variety of different cheeses, such as Camembert, Roquefort and Brie. There are more than 400 different varieties. A meal often consists of three courses, \"hors d'œuvre\" or \"entrée\" (introductory course, sometimes soup), \"plat principal\" (main course), \"fromage\" (cheese course) and/or \"dessert\", sometimes with a salad offered before the cheese or dessert. Hors d'œuvres include terrine de saumon au basilic, lobster bisque, foie gras, French onion soup or a croque monsieur. The plat principal could include a pot au feu or steak frites. The dessert could be mille-feuille pastry, a macaron, an éclair, crème brûlée, mousse au chocolat, crêpes, or Café", "title": "France" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "139477", "score": 0.95410234, "text": "street markets. \"Le petit déjeuner\" (breakfast) is traditionally a quick meal consisting of \"tartines\" (slices) of French bread with butter and honey or jam (sometimes brioche), along with café au lait (also called \"café crème\"), or black coffee, or tea and rarely hot chicory. Children often drink hot chocolate in bowls or cups along with their breakfasts. \"Croissants\", \"pain aux raisins\" or \"pain au chocolat\" (also named \"chocolatine\" in the south of France) are mostly included as a weekend treat. Breakfast of some kind is always served in cafés opening early in the day. There are also savoury dishes for", "title": "French cuisine" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "15359289", "score": 0.9504962, "text": "Korean stores often advertise the \"goroke\" as a French product and they are usually sold in most European-style bread stores all over Korea. Almost every restaurant offers \"kroketten/croquettes\" as a side dish, and when served this way, they always mean the variety filled with mashed potatoes. As the ubiquitous main dish in Belgian restaurants, croquettes are completely different from the potato filled variety served as a simple side dish. The two most popular traditional Belgian croquettes have a thick and creamy bechamel filling mixed with grey shrimps \"garnaalkroketten/croquettes de crevettes\" or cheese \"kaaskroketten/croquettes de fromage\". Most menus offer both either", "title": "Croquette" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "15359290", "score": 0.9365238, "text": "as a starter or a main course. You'll find croquettes served almost everywhere in Belgium and the quality comes down to the filling. As a main dish they are usually served with a salad, fried parsley and frites. More adventurous chefs have experimented with the classic formula, adding endives, asparagus, goat's cheese or beer to their fillings The ragout-filled dish was regarded as a French cuisine delicacy, first described in a recipe from 1691 by the chef of the French king Louis XIV and using ingredients such as truffles, sweetbreads, and cream cheese. From the 1800s onwards, it became a", "title": "Croquette" } ]
What on a [MASK] menu are [MASK]?
[ { "answer": "the Grand Slam,", "context": "Things that have been tested include nachos, quesadillas, taco salads and single tacos. Some stores are testing out quesadillas as a regular menu item, however, so maybe someday soon you won't need a super-secret handshake to order one. Mental Floss: 7 food promotions gone horribly wrong5. If you're at Wendy's and you're really hungry -- like, three-patties-just-won't-cut-it hungry -- go ahead and order the Grand Slam, which is four patties stacked on a bun. This option is only available at select Wendy's, and it's also known as the Meat Cube.6. Several places, including McDonald's and In-N-Out, will serve you the Neapolitan milkshake. It's just what it sounds like -- chocolate, vanilla and strawberry shakes layered in a cup.7.", "distance": "83.61433", "question": "What is Wendy's off-the-menu item?" }, { "answer": "pasta", "context": "pasta alfredo history - ITALIAN FOOD: Traditional Italian ...pasta alfredo history of the celebrated Pasta Alfredo recipe Alfredo, and who on earth was he? Yes, Italians make a dish of pasta, fettuccine dressed with nothing but good aged parmigiano cheese and a lot of butter. But this is such a simple preparation that Italians don’t even consider it a “recipe.” Waverly Root wrote in his famous book The Food of Italy (New York, 1971): “FETTUCCINE AL BURRO is associated in every tourist’s mind with Rome, possibly because the original Alfredo succeeded in making its serving a spectacle reminiscent of grand opera.", "distance": "77.78852", "question": "What dish would you expect if you asked for Fettuccine in an Italian restaurant?" }, { "answer": "soups and stews", "context": "Common dishes include soups and stews. Common ingredients include yams, sweet potato, cassava, onion, tomato and plantain. Spices, peppers and chilis are used in cooking, including Aframomum melegueta seeds (Guinea pepper).", "distance": "81.87859", "question": "What are common dishes in Guinea-Bissau?" }, { "answer": "arroz de sarrabulho (rice stewed in pigs blood) or the arroz de cabidela (rice and chickens meat stewed in chickens blood)", "context": "There are more than enough bacalhau dishes for each day of the year. Two other popular fish recipes are grilled sardines and caldeirada, a potato-based stew that can be made from several types of fish. Typical Portuguese meat recipes, that may be made out of beef, pork, lamb, or chicken, include cozido à portuguesa, feijoada, frango de churrasco, leitão (roast suckling pig) and carne de porco à alentejana. A very popular northern dish is the arroz de sarrabulho (rice stewed in pigs blood) or the arroz de cabidela (rice and chickens meat stewed in chickens blood).", "distance": "75.26183", "question": "What are two popular Northern Portugal dishes?" }, { "answer": "chains", "context": "Your mission, if you choose to accept it, is to seek out covert items at fast food chains around the country. Not all food items are always listed on restaurant menus. Be warned, this mission includes very real dangers such as hardening arteries and skyrocketing cholesterol. We've compiled a list to get you started.1.", "distance": "79.45752", "question": "What have not-on-menu items?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The ones they confirmed with the company's headquarters include Strawberry Shortcake, White Gummy Bear, PB&J, Various flavors of Starbursts, Fruity Pebbles, Push-Up Pops, and Skittles. Other tantalizing flavors that are rumored to exist: Chocolate Gummi Bear, Apple Pie, Sourpatch Kid, Tootsie Roll, and Now and Later.3. This one might be my favorite. At Fatburger, you can order a Hypocrite -- a veggie burger topped with crispy strips of bacon.4. Chipotle has a whole secret menu that is limited only by your imagination -- they have a store policy that says that if they have the item available, they will make it for you. Things that have been tested include nachos, quesadillas, taco salads and single tacos. Some stores are testing out quesadillas as a regular menu item, however, so maybe someday soon you won't need a super-secret handshake to order one.", "distance": "83.61433", "question": "What is Wendy's off-the-menu item?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "- Recipes for Home CookingWhat Is Amaretto Liqueur? Share By Peggy Trowbridge Filippone You may find it hard to believe that importation of amaretto liqueur to the United States did not occur until the 1960's. The almond-flavored cordial quickly became a hit in cocktails and food preparation. By the 1980's, it was second in sales only to Kahlua. Before trying one of the many amaretto recipes , learn a little bit more about it and how to use it. What is Amaretto?", "distance": "77.78852", "question": "What dish would you expect if you asked for Fettuccine in an Italian restaurant?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Most major airports provide commercial outlets for products and services. Most of these companies, many of which are internationally known brands, are located within the departure areas. These include clothing boutiques and restaurants. Prices charged for items sold at these outlets are generally higher than those outside the airport. However, some airports now regulate costs to keep them comparable to \"street prices\". This term is misleading as prices often match the manufacturers' suggested retail price (MSRP) but are almost never discounted.[citation needed]", "distance": "80.39639", "question": "What do most restaurants provide?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Common ingredients include lamb, or mutton (mutton is used as it comes from less tender sheep over a year old, is fattier, and has a stronger flavour, and was generally more common in less-affluent times) as well as potatoes, onions, and parsley. It may sometimes also include carrots. Irish stew is also made with kid goat. Burgoo Burgoo is a spicy stew, similar to Irish or Mulligan stew, often served with cornbread or corn muffins. It is often prepared communally as a social gathering. It is popular as the basis for civic fund-raisers in the American Midwest and South.", "distance": "81.87859", "question": "What are common dishes in Guinea-Bissau?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Portuguese cuisine is diverse. The Portuguese consume a lot of dry cod (bacalhau in Portuguese), for which there are hundreds of recipes. There are more than enough bacalhau dishes for each day of the year. Two other popular fish recipes are grilled sardines and caldeirada, a potato-based stew that can be made from several types of fish. Typical Portuguese meat recipes, that may be made out of beef, pork, lamb, or chicken, include cozido à portuguesa, feijoada, frango de churrasco, leitão (roast suckling pig) and carne de porco à alentejana.", "distance": "75.26183", "question": "What are two popular Northern Portugal dishes?" } ]
Which vegetable has the Latin name Allium Cepa?
[ "Onion skins", "Allium angolense", "Onion", "Bulb onion", "Allium nigritanum", "Onion fruit", "Kaanda", "Allium salota", "Pyaz", "Dry onion", "Allium cepa", "Garden onion", "Bulb onions", "Allium aobanum", "Onions", "Onion set", "Spanish onion" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "617597", "score": 1.0707338, "text": "Onion The onion (\"Allium cepa\" L., from Latin \"cepa\" \"onion\"), also known as the bulb onion or common onion, is a vegetable that is the most widely cultivated species of the genus \"Allium\". Its close relatives include the garlic, leek, chive, and Chinese onion. This genus also contains several other species variously referred to as onions and cultivated for food, such as the Japanese bunching onion (\"Allium fistulosum\"), the tree onion (\"A.\" ×\"proliferum\"), and the Canada onion (\"Allium canadense\"). The name \"wild onion\" is applied to a number of \"Allium\" species, but \"A. cepa\" is exclusively known from cultivation. Its", "title": "Onion" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "617600", "score": 1.0340706, "text": "a prepared savoury dish, but can also be eaten raw or used to make pickles or chutneys. They are pungent when chopped and contain certain chemical substances which irritate the eyes. The onion plant (\"Allium cepa\"), also known as the bulb onion or common onion, is the most widely cultivated species of the genus \"Allium.\" It was first officially described by Carl Linnaeus in his 1753 work \"Species Plantarum\". A number of synonyms have appeared in its taxonomic history: \"A. cepa\" is known exclusively from cultivation, but related wild species occur in Central Asia. The most closely related species include", "title": "Onion" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "2601191", "score": 0.99931103, "text": "(\"A. cepa\" var. \"aggregatum\", formerly \"A. ascalonicum\"), harvested before bulbs form, or sometimes after slight bulbing has occurred. Scallion Scallions (also known as green onions, spring onions, or salad onions) are vegetables of various \"Allium\" onion species. Scallions have a milder taste than most onions. Their close relatives include garlic, shallot, leek, chive, spring onion and Chinese onion. Although the bulbs of many \"Allium\" species are used as food, the defining characteristic of scallion species is that they lack a fully developed bulb. \"Allium\" species referred to as scallions have hollow, tubular green leaves growing directly from the bulb. These", "title": "Scallion" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "18736361", "score": 0.99620885, "text": "usually with bulbs, although in some cases they have short rhizomes. The subfamily can be easily recognized by its characteristic smell (the smell of garlic and onions, singular enough to be called \"garlic odour\"), by the very soft, fleshy leaves and the umbel-like inflorescence at the end of a stem (scape), which has small to medium flowers with a superior ovary. The subfamily is of considerable economic importance, being grown as vegetables and seasoning, medicinal plants and ornamentals. The genus \"Allium\" includes some of the most widely used edible plants, such as onion and shallot (varieties of \"Allium cepa\"), garlic", "title": "Families of Asparagales" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "617636", "score": 0.99617374, "text": "United States. This prohibition came into force after farmers complained about alleged market manipulation by Sam Siegel and Vincent Kosuga at the Chicago Mercantile Exchange two years earlier. The subsequent investigation provided economists with a unique case study into the effects of futures trading on agricultural prices. The act remains in effect . Onion The onion (\"Allium cepa\" L., from Latin \"cepa\" \"onion\"), also known as the bulb onion or common onion, is a vegetable that is the most widely cultivated species of the genus \"Allium\". Its close relatives include the garlic, leek, chive, and Chinese onion. This genus also", "title": "Onion" } ]
Which vegetable has the [MASK] name Allium Cepa?
[ { "answer": "leek", "context": "Horticulture/Allium Family - Wikibooks, open books for an ...Horticulture/Allium Family - Wikibooks, open books for an open world Horticulture/Allium Family Vegetables in the Allium Family[ edit ] These vegetables grow from bulbs, common Allium Vegetables include Garlic, Onions and Shallots. Garlic Garlic (Allium sativum) is a perennial in the family Alliaceae , closely related to the onion , shallot , and leek . It does not grow in the wild, and is thought to have arisen in cultivation, probably descended from the species Allium longicuspis , which grows wild in south-western Asia. Garlic has been used throughout all of recorded history for both culinary and medicinal purposes. Leeks The leek (Allium ampeloprasum var.", "distance": "75.319115", "question": "Which vegetable has the Latin name Allium Porrum?" }, { "answer": "cultivated garlic", "context": "Allium sativum - Plant FinderAllium sativum - Plant Finder Plant Finder Tried and Trouble-free Recommended by 2 Professionals Common Name: cultivated garlic Height: 1.00 to 1.50 feet Spread: 0.75 to 1.00 feet Bloom Time: April to May Bloom Description: Pinkish-white Garden locations Culture Grow in organically rich, medium moisture, well-drained soils in full sun. In the St. Louis area, bulblets (cloves) are best planted in fall but need the protection of a good winter mulch (e.g., straw). In very cold winters, the bulblets may not survive. Bulblets may also be planted in early spring.", "distance": "79.63206", "question": "Which plant has the Latin name allium sativum?" }, { "answer": "gemmifera", "context": "Brassica oleracea gemmifera - Medicinal herbsmedicinal herbs: BRUSSELS SPROUTS - Brassica oleracea gemmifera Brassica oleracea gemmifera Latin name: Brassica oleracea gemmifera Synonyms: Brassica oleracea bullata gemmifera Family: Cruciferae Edible parts of Brussels Sprouts: Leaf buds - raw or cooked. Well-grown plants produce an abundance of leaf-buds (looking rather like miniature cabbage heads) along the main stem at the leaf axils. These can be shredded and eaten raw in salads, though many people find them indigestible when eaten this way.", "distance": "75.45987", "question": "Which vegetable has the Latin name brassica oleracea gemmifera?" }, { "answer": "sycamore", "context": "Sycamore Maple | Acer pseudoplatanus - tree guideSycamore Maple | Acer pseudoplatanus sycamore maple (Acer pseudoplatanus) flower close up sycamore maple (Acer pseudoplatanus) fruit sycamore maple (Acer pseudoplatanus) single fruit sycamore maple (Acer pseudoplatanus) terminal bud sycamore maple (Acer pseudoplatanus) axial buds sycamore maple (Acer pseudoplatanus) trunk and bark sycamore maple (Acer pseudoplatanus) small tree description: The Sycamore maple is native to Central and Eastern Europe as well as in southern Asia. The maple is a large tree with a stately crown.", "distance": "79.29019", "question": "Which tree has the botanical name Acer Pseudoplatanus?" }, { "answer": "sycamore", "context": "Sycamore « Gift of a TreeSycamore - Gift of a Tree Gift of a Tree Mature trees ready to be enjoyed. Delivered & planted. Call Us On: 01 6275177 Latin Name - Acer pseudoplatanus Common Name - Sycamore Acer pseudoplatanus is a large deciduous tree with a broad, domed crown. On young trees, the bark is smooth and grey but becomes rougher with age and breaks up in scales, exposing the pale-brown-to-pinkish inner bark.", "distance": "79.86009", "question": "Which common tree has the Latin name Acer pseudoplatanus?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Plants in the Onion Family | Garden GuidesPlants in the Onion Family | Garden Guides Plants in the Onion Family Plants in the Onion Family Reason for flagging? Submit The garden onion, or Allium cepa L., has been used for thousands of years as a food staple, a medicinal herb and a way to add flavor to food. Surprisingly, this tear-inducing variety is in the lily family, and also has a handful of popular varieties in the same family. The bulbs and stems can be eaten, adding sweetness, peppery flavors or a sharp edge to your food. Whether cooked or raw, members in the onion family still lend a variety of flavors to the majority of dishes today. Scallions Scallions (Allium fistulosum), also known as green or spring onions, are delicate with a strong onion flavor.", "distance": "75.319115", "question": "Which vegetable has the Latin name Allium Porrum?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Allium cepa - Plant FinderAllium cepa - Plant Finder Plant Finder Tried and Trouble-free Recommended by 3 Professionals Common Name: onion Native Range: Not known in wild Zone: 5 to 10 Height: 1.00 to 1.50 feet Spread: 0.50 to 1.00 feet Bloom Time: Seasonal bloomer Garden locations Culture Plant as sets (bulblets) in early spring as soon as ground can be worked, about 6\" apart in rows 8\" apart with ½ to 1\" covering of soil. Give room to grow as each bulblet will become a whole clump. They prefer well-drained, sandy and limey soil. Any organic material should be well composted.", "distance": "79.63206", "question": "Which plant has the Latin name allium sativum?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Artichoke - Definition and Cooking Information ... Artichoke - Definition and Cooking Information - RecipeTips.com Print A tall flowering plant related to the thistle family of plants that is native to Mediterranean regions and now grown in a variety of locations throughout the world. Referred to as a \"carciofo\" in Italy or \"articiocco\" in France, this vegetable is actually a flowering bud growing from a stem attached to the Artichoke plant. The Artichoke bud consists of tough, pointed, green leaves that are tightly packed around a gray-green base. The fleshy base, known as the heart of the Artichoke (Artichoke hearts) and the fleshy base of the leaves (bracts) are the sections of the plant that are most suitable for eating.", "distance": "75.45987", "question": "Which vegetable has the Latin name brassica oleracea gemmifera?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Maple Trees Names, Pictures and Types of Acer SpeciesMaple Trees Names, Pictures and Types of Acer Species Home » Tree Names Index » Genus: Acer (Maple Trees) Maple Trees Names, Pictures and Types of Acer Species Pictures of Maple Trees Photo by Willow, Picture use (cc2) Sugar maple tree, (Acer saccharum). Photo by Bruce Marlin, Picture use (cc2) There are many types of Maple (Acer) species, and this genus consists of tree and shrub growth form types. This genus contains mostly species that are deciduous trees growing to 10 to 45m (30 to 145ft) in height, see Maple pictures on this page. Other species of the Acer genus are shrubs less than 10m (30ft) tall with a number of small trunks (and or branches) originating at ground level.", "distance": "79.29019", "question": "Which tree has the botanical name Acer Pseudoplatanus?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Lonicera nitida - Plant Finder - Missouri Botanical GardenLonicera nitida - Plant Finder Plant Finder Height: 5.00 to 8.00 feet Spread: 4.00 to 7.00 feet Bloom Time: May to June Bloom Description: Creamy white Sun: Full sun to part shade Water: Medium Garden locations Culture Easily grown in humusy, organically rich, medium moisture, well-drained soils in full sun to part shade. In hot summer climates, plants typically perform best in part shade. Plants have some drought tolerance once established. Prune as needed immediately after flowering.", "distance": "79.86009", "question": "Which common tree has the Latin name Acer pseudoplatanus?" } ]
Which sport, last held in 1924, will return to the 2016 Olympics in modified form?
[ "RUGBY UNION (as Rugby Sevens)" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3705152", "score": 1.0859163, "text": "28 sports encompassing 306 events. The number of events in each discipline is noted in parentheses. In April 2008, the IOC began accepting applications for two new sports to be introduced to the Olympic programme, which included baseball and softball (which were dropped in 2005), karate, squash, golf, roller sports, and rugby union all applied to be included. Formal presentations were held for the IOC executive board in June 2009. In August, the executive board initially gave its approval to rugby sevens—a seven-player version of rugby union—by a majority vote, thus removing baseball, roller sports, and squash from contention; leaving", "title": "2016 Summer Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3117846", "score": 1.0672163, "text": "Two previously discontinued sports, golf and rugby, returned for the 2016 Summer Olympics. On August 13, 2009, the IOC Executive Board proposed that golf and rugby sevens be added to the Olympic program for the 2016 Games. On 9 October 2009, during the 121st IOC Session in Copenhagen, the IOC voted to admit both sports as official Olympic sports and to include them in the 2016 Summer Olympics. The IOC voted 81–8 in favor of including rugby sevens and 63–27 in favor of reinstating golf, thus bringing the number of sports back to 28. In February 2013, the IOC considered", "title": "Olympic sports" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3117848", "score": 1.0452701, "text": "2012 Summer Olympics, however, the number of sports fell back to twenty-six following an IOC decision in 2005 to remove baseball and softball from the Olympic program. These sports retain their status as Olympic sports with the possibility of a return to the Olympic program in future games. At the 121st IOC Session in Copenhagen on 9 October 2009, the IOC voted to reinstate both golf and rugby to the Olympic program, meaning that the number of sports to be contested in 2016 was once again 28. In order for a sport or discipline to be considered for inclusion in", "title": "Olympic sports" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3705153", "score": 1.039018, "text": "golf, karate, and rugby sevens. A final vote was held on 9 October 2009, the final day of the 121st IOC Session. A new system was in place at this session; a sport now needed only a simple majority from the full IOC committee for approval rather than the two-thirds majority previously required. The International Sailing Federation announced in May 2012 that windsurfing would be replaced at the 2016 Olympics by kitesurfing, but this decision was reversed in November. The IOC announced in January 2013 that it would review the status of cycling events, following Lance Armstrong's admission of using", "title": "2016 Summer Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "931085", "score": 1.0202086, "text": "Summer Olympics, marking the third time the city hosts the games. One venue from the 1924 Games is slated to be used in 2024. The extensively renovated and downsized main stadium, known since 1928 as Stade Olympique Yves-du-Manoir, will host field hockey. The last surviving competitor of the 1924 Summer Olympics was Croatian swimmer Ivo Pavelić, who died on 22 February 2011 at the age of 103. 1924 Summer Olympics The 1924 Summer Olympics (), officially known as the Games of the VIII Olympiad, were an international multi-sport event which was celebrated in 1924 in Paris, France. It was the", "title": "1924 Summer Olympics" } ]
Which sport, last held in [MASK], will return to the [MASK] [MASK] in modified form?
[ { "answer": "golf", "context": "NHK and OBS once again filmed portions of the Games , including the opening ceremony and selected events , in 8K resolution video . Additionally , expanding upon a 180 - degree trial at the 2016 Winter Youth Olympics , 85 hours of video content were originated in 360 - degree virtual reality formats . In the United States , NBC offered 4K content , downconverted from the 8K footage and with HDR and Dolby Atmos support , to participating television providers . Owing to their expertise in domestic broadcasts of the new sports introduced in Rio , NBC and Sky New Zealand staff handled the production of the golf and rugby sevens events on behalf of OBS .", "distance": "71.51117", "question": "which olympic discipline will be new to the rio 2016 games" }, { "answer": "basketball", "context": "Damien Ryan (born 20 September 1979) is an Australian professional basketball player.", "distance": "76.37346", "question": "Which sport does Damien Ryan practice?" }, { "answer": "baseball", "context": "Alexander Cartwright - NNDBAlexander Cartwright Alexander Cartwright Nationality: United States Executive summary: Original rules of baseball Alexander \"Alick\" Cartwright worked as a clerk for a broker and later for a bank, and, weather permitting, played variations of cricket and rounders in the vacant lots of New York City after the bank closed each day. In 1845 he joined the New York Knickerbockers, a club that played under what were called \"New York rules\", as distinguished from other clubs that played a similar game called town ball under \"Massachusetts rules\". Cartwright organized the team with a constitution and bylaws, and suggested that they could arrange more games and the sport would be more widely-played if it had a single set of agreed-upon \"Knickerbocker rules\". Cartwright chaired a committee of four Knickerbocker players that drew up a set of rules generally seen as the founding moment for modern baseball.", "distance": "73.66187", "question": "Which sport is played under Cartwright Rules" }, { "answer": "United States Auto Club", "context": "1991 USAC FF2000 Championship The 1991 USAC FF2000 Championship was the second season of the series. The series was sanctioned by the United States Auto Club and ran races in California and Arizona. Craig Taylor won the championship in a Swift DB-6. United States Auto Club The United States Auto Club (USAC) is one of the sanctioning bodies of auto racing in the United States. From 1956 to 1979, USAC sanctioned the United States National Championship, and from 1956 to 1997 the organization sanctioned the Indianapolis 500.", "distance": "70.42168", "question": "Which auto club has sanctioned races run in California as well as Indianapolis?" }, { "answer": "For the first time mixed doubles curling will be contested, after being added to the Olympic program in 2015.", "context": "Curling at the 2018 Winter Olympics The curling competition at the 2018 Winter Olympics will be held at the Gangneung Curling Centre. This will be the seventh time that curling is on the Olympic program. In each of the men's and women's competitions, ten nations will compete. For the first time mixed doubles curling will be contested, after being added to the Olympic program in 2015. 2017 Canadian Olympic Curling Trials The 2017 Canadian Olympic Curling Trials will be held from December 2 to 10 at the Canadian Tire Centre in Ottawa, Ontario. The event is also known and advertised as the Tim Hortons Roar of the Rings.", "distance": "70.33685", "question": "Which upcoming winter Olympic event will contest mixed doubles for the first time?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "NEP Australia was the host broadcaster of the event . It produced high definition coverage of the event and delivered to the rights - holding broadcasters of other nations . In Australia , the games were broadcast live on three Seven Network channels - 7HD , 7TWO and 7Mate . In the United Kingdom , BBC provided Commonwealth Games coverage of more than 200 hours across BBC One , BBC Two , BBC Red Button , BBC Sport website , BBC iPlayer and BBC radio .", "distance": "71.51117", "question": "which olympic discipline will be new to the rio 2016 games" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Brian Lake Brian Lake (born Brian Harris; 27 February 1982) is a former professional Australian rules footballer who played for the Western Bulldogs and Hawthorn Football Club in the Australian Football League (AFL). He now plays for his local club Caroline Springs in the West Region Football League, who won their first premiership in 2016. 2013 AFL Grand Final", "distance": "76.37346", "question": "Which sport does Damien Ryan practice?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Inventor: Major Walter Clopton Wingfield - innovateus.netInventor: Major Walter Clopton Wingfield Major Walter Clopton Wingfield Inventor Photo:    Major Walter Clopton Wingfield  was a Welsh inventor of lawn tennis (1874), which he called Sphairistikè (Greek for \"ball games\") Wingfield was educated at Rossall School, and was living at Nantclwyd Hall, Llanelidan, in north Wales, when he patented nets for the new sport in 1873. Although the sport became more complex and changed significantly over the years, it has always retained its charm. Major Walter Clopton Wingfield patented the game in 1874, and thus gave us all the gift of an incomparable sport", "distance": "73.66187", "question": "Which sport is played under Cartwright Rules" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "2004 Porsche Carrera Cup Great Britain The 2004 Porsche Carrera Cup Great Britain was a multi-event, one make motor racing championship held across England, Scotland and Ireland. The championship featured a mix of professional motor racing teams and privately funded drivers, competing in Porsche 911 GT3 cars that conform to the technical regulations for the championship. It forms part of the extensive program of support categories built up around the BTCC centrepiece. Porsche 996 The Porsche 996 is the internal designation for the Porsche 911 model manufactured with first model year 1998 and last 2004.", "distance": "70.42168", "question": "Which auto club has sanctioned races run in California as well as Indianapolis?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The curling competition at the 2018 Winter Olympics was held between 8 and 25 February 2018 at the Gangneung Curling Centre . This was the seventh time that curling is on the Olympic program . In each of the men 's and women 's competitions , ten nations competed . As decided in 2015 , a third competition , mixed doubles curling , has graduated from a spectator sport to a full medal competition .", "distance": "70.33685", "question": "Which upcoming winter Olympic event will contest mixed doubles for the first time?" } ]
What was first founded in 1865 in Pulaski, Tennessee?
[ "Klansmen", "Knights of the KKK", "The Knight's Party", "Koo-klux-klan", "Ku-Klux-Klan", "Ku-Klux Klan", "Supreme Kingdom", "KuKluxKlan", "The Ku Klux Klan", "Klanton", "The K.K.K.", "Exalted Cyclops", "The knights party", "The KKK", "Kkk", "Klansman", "Ku Klux Clan", "Klans", "The Klan", "Ku Klux Klan", "Grand Kleagle", "Ku-klux-klan", "Ku Kluxer", "33/5", "The K. K. K.", "Second KKK", "The invisible empire of the south", "K. K. K.", "The Klu Klux Klan", "The K K K", "Cu Clux Clan", "KKK", "AYAK", "Knights Party", "Ku Kluxism", "K k k", "Clu Clux Clan", "Grand kleagle", "Klu Klux Klan", "Bryan Prince", "Knights of the Ku Klux Klan", "Klan national organization", "K.K.K.", "Ku klux klan", "Notable Ku Klux Klan members in national politics", "Knights Militant" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "1225661", "score": 1.0269849, "text": "Pulaski, Tennessee Pulaski is a city and county seat of Giles County, located on the southern border of Tennessee, United States. The population was 7,870 at the 2010 census. It was named to honor the Polish-born American Revolutionary War hero Kazimierz Pułaski. During early years of Reconstruction, in late 1865, it was the site of Confederate veterans organizing the first chapter of what became known as the Ku Klux Klan, a secret, white supremacist group. In 1870 Martin Methodist College was founded in Pulaski for white students in the area. Pulaski was founded in 1809. During the American Civil War,", "title": "Pulaski, Tennessee" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "1225669", "score": 1.0068347, "text": "June and September. Pulaski, Tennessee Pulaski is a city and county seat of Giles County, located on the southern border of Tennessee, United States. The population was 7,870 at the 2010 census. It was named to honor the Polish-born American Revolutionary War hero Kazimierz Pułaski. During early years of Reconstruction, in late 1865, it was the site of Confederate veterans organizing the first chapter of what became known as the Ku Klux Klan, a secret, white supremacist group. In 1870 Martin Methodist College was founded in Pulaski for white students in the area. Pulaski was founded in 1809. During the", "title": "Pulaski, Tennessee" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "1225662", "score": 0.9977019, "text": "the vicinity of Pulaski was the site of a number of skirmishes during the Franklin–Nashville Campaign. Union troops occupied the state from 1862. In 1863, Confederate courier Sam Davis was hanged in Pulaski by the Union Army on suspicion of espionage. In late 1865, during the early days of the Reconstruction Era, the city was the site of founding the first Ku Klux Klan (KKK) by six Tennessee veterans of the Confederate Army. John C. Lester, John B. Kennedy, James R. Crowe, Frank O. McCord, Richard R. Reed, and J. Calvin Jones established the KKK in Pulaski on December 25,", "title": "Pulaski, Tennessee" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "20737298", "score": 0.97275484, "text": "Pulaski Citizen The \"Pulaski Citizen\" is a local newspaper serving Pulaski, Tennessee. It is currently available in both print and online editions. The \"Pulaski Citizen\" was founded in 1854 as a four page weekly. It has been in continuous publication since 1866. In the years after the Civil War, the paper's editor was L.W. McCord, whose brother Frank McCord was a founding member of the Ku Klux Klan. During this period L.W. McCord feigned ignorance of what the Ku Klux Klan was, while simultaneously printing messages from them in the paper that he claimed to be mysteriously delivered. Subsequently, Laps", "title": "Pulaski Citizen" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "5786047", "score": 0.95001304, "text": "freedmen gathered at the door of the store, some eighteen whites rushed and shot at them at close range. They murdered one man, mortally wounded another, and injured four. No white was injured or prosecuted. The incident was investigated by the Freedmen's Bureau office of Nashville, Tennessee. In December 1865, white Confederate veterans had founded the Ku Klux Klan, a secret vigilante organization, in Pulaski. Chapters had been started in numerous other towns in Tennessee and other states. Members generally operated in groups and often threatened intended victims at night, trying to suppress black political actions and sometimes economic enterprises.", "title": "Pulaski riot" } ]
What was first founded in [MASK] in [MASK], [MASK]?
[ { "answer": "BUPA", "context": "BUPA is an international health and care company with bases on three continents and more than eight million customers. BUPA began as The British United Provident Association in 1947 to preserve freedom of choice in health care. It believed that with a National Health Service being introduced a year later, there would still be a need for a complimentary service enabling people from all walks of life to afford the benefits of choice in where, when and by whom they were treated. Led by the growing public demand for health care and a lack of quality private accommodation BUPA initiated the Nuffield Homes Charitable Trust - later renamed Nuffield Hospitals.", "distance": "79.516045", "question": "What was founded in 1947?" }, { "answer": "penguin books", "context": "Penguin Books & Allen Lane - First thoughts aboutPenguin Books & Allen Lane - First thoughts about Penguin Books & Allen Lane Penguin Books is a publisher founded in 1935 by Sir Allen Lane. Penguin revolutionised publishing in the 1930s through its high quality, inexpensive paperbacks, sold through Woolworths and other high street stores for sixpence. Sir Allen Lane (born Allen Lane Williams, 21 September 1902 – 7 July 1970) was a British publisher who founded Penguin Books, bringing high quality paperback fiction and non-fiction to the mass market. 0.3/5", "distance": "78.084885", "question": "What was founded by Allen Lane in 1935?" }, { "answer": "Hwa Dee", "context": "Sin Hwa Dee began operations in the 1970s as a cottage industry in the former soya sauce-producing enclave of Kim Chuan Road, in the Paya Lebar area of Singapore. Mr. and Mrs. Chng Kee started out producing soya and oyster sauces, bean paste and plum paste in the 1970s. It was founded by the late Mr. Chng Kee, a former soya salesman, who ran the business with his wife, a soya production operator. Together they sold mainly soya and oyster sauces, bean paste and plum paste in bulk under the Sin Hwa Dee label to the restaurant, hotel and catering industries.", "distance": "77.871414", "question": "What was founded?" }, { "answer": "1981", "context": "Andersonville Theological Seminary Andersonville Theological Seminary is a Christian seminary located in Camilla, Georgia. It was founded in 1981, and today has more than 7,000 enrolled students, and more than 30,000 graduates. Camilla, Georgia Camilla is a city in Mitchell County, Georgia, United States, and is its county seat. As of the 2010 census, the city had a population of 5,360.", "distance": "76.07984", "question": "What year was the Andersonville Theological Seminary in Camilla, Georgia founded?" }, { "answer": "1635", "context": "The history of Academies in France during the Enlightenment begins with the Academy of Science, founded in 1635 in Paris. It was closely tied to the French state, acting as an extension of a government seriously lacking in scientists. It helped promote and organize new disciplines, and it trained new scientists. It also contributed to the enhancement of scientists' social status, considering them to be the \"most useful of all citizens\".", "distance": "75.96104", "question": "What year was the Academy of Science in France founded?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The original location opened on Wine Street in Llantwit Major in 1946. Goods were packaged and delivered according to the customer shopping lists. In 2010 the company celebrated its 65th anniversary with a charity drive. Nisa (retailer) Nisa Retail Limited (formerly Nisa-Today's) is a brand and buying group (or \"symbol group\") of independent retailers (primarily small grocery shops) and wholesalers in the United Kingdom. It is a mutual organisation owned by its members and operating \"...like a co-operative, using the collective buying power of the large group of members to negotiate deals with suppliers\".", "distance": "79.516045", "question": "What was founded in 1947?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Rowman &amp ; Littlefield Rowman & Littlefield Publishing Group is an independent publishing house founded in 1949. Under several imprints, the company offers scholarly books and journals for the academic market, as well as trade books. Rowman & Littlefield is the world's largest publisher in museum studies. Sheed and Ward Sheed and Ward was a publishing house founded in London in 1926 by Catholic activists Frank Sheed and Maisie Ward.", "distance": "78.084885", "question": "What was founded by Allen Lane in 1935?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Between 1346 and 1354, Tai Situ Changchub Gyaltsen toppled the Sakya and founded the Phagmodrupa Dynasty. The following 80 years saw the founding of the Gelug school (also known as Yellow Hats) by the disciples of Je Tsongkhapa, and the founding of the important Ganden, Drepung and Sera monasteries near Lhasa. However, internal strife within the dynasty and the strong localism of the various fiefs and political-religious factions led to a long series of internal conflicts. The minister family Rinpungpa, based in Tsang (West Central Tibet), dominated politics after 1435. In 1565 they were overthrown by the Tsangpa Dynasty of Shigatse which expanded its power in different directions of Tibet in the following decades and favoured the Karma Kagyu sect.", "distance": "77.41249", "question": "What was founded during 1436 and 1534?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The first department stores Lane Crawford was opened in 1850 by Scots Thomas Ash Lane and Ninian Crawford on Des Voeux Road, Hong Kong Island. At the beginning, the store mainly catered visiting ships' crews as well as British Navy staff and their families. In 1900, the first ethnic-Chinese owned Sincere Department Store was opened by Ma Ying Piu, who returned from Australia and inspired by David Jones. In 1907, another former Hong Kong expatriate in Australia, the Kwok's family, returned to Hong Kong and founded Wing On.", "distance": "77.871414", "question": "What was founded?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Similar organizations in other countries followed: The American Anthropological Association in 1902, the Anthropological Society of Madrid (1865), the Anthropological Society of Vienna (1870), the Italian Society of Anthropology and Ethnology (1871), and many others subsequently. The majority of these were evolutionist. One notable exception was the Berlin Society of Anthropology (1869) founded by Rudolph Virchow, known for his vituperative attacks on the evolutionists. Not religious himself, he insisted that Darwin's conclusions lacked empirical foundation.", "distance": "76.12977", "question": "What organization was founded in America in the 19th century?" } ]
What event involving King John of England occurrred at Runnymede in 1215?
[ "Signing of the Magna Carta" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "15194142", "score": 1.1065179, "text": "before Easter 1216. In the meantime, control reverted to Langton whom John had asked to hold the castle \"in such a way that by it no ill or harm shall come to us or our kingdom\". John met the rebel barons at Runnymede, and on 19 June 1215 they renewed their vows of fealty. A peace treaty, which later became known as \"Magna Carta\", was sealed. Shortly after the treaty the agreement between John and Langton to appoint a royal constable in charge of Rochester Castle was dissolved, returning control to the archbishop. The peace did not last and the", "title": "Rochester Castle" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "281407", "score": 1.0955933, "text": "working with the rebel barons on their demands, and after the suggestion of papal arbitration failed, John instructed Langton to organise peace talks. John met the rebel leaders at Runnymede, a water-meadow on the south bank of the River Thames, on 10 June 1215. Runnymede was a traditional place for assemblies, but it was also located on neutral ground between the royal fortress of Windsor Castle and the rebel base at Staines, and offered both sides the security of a rendezvous where they were unlikely to find themselves at a military disadvantage. Here the rebels presented John with their draft", "title": "Magna Carta" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "4196785", "score": 1.0946825, "text": "the event is also popularly associated with Magna Carta Island, on the opposite bank of the Thames. Near the Island, on the north-east flood plain, in parkland on the eastern bank of the river, are Ankerwycke and the ruins of the 12th century Priory of St Mary's. The Thames has changed course here occasionally, and these areas may once have been an integral part of Runnymede. Both were acquired by the National Trust in 1998. Runnymede's historical significance has been heavily influenced by its proximity to the Roman Road river crossing at nearby Staines-upon-Thames. The name Runnymede may be derived", "title": "Runnymede" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "4196786", "score": 1.033442, "text": "from the Anglo-Saxon \"runieg\" (regular meeting) and \"mede\" (mead or meadow), describing a place in the meadows used to hold regular meetings. The Witan, Witenagemot or Council of the Anglo-Saxon Kings of the 7th to 11th centuries was held from time to time at Runnymede during the reign of Alfred the Great. The Council met usually in the open air. This political organ was transformed in succeeding years, influencing the creation of England's 13th century parliament. The water-meadow at Runnymede is the most likely location at which, in 1215, King John sealed Magna Carta. The charter indicates Runnymede by name", "title": "Runnymede" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "15814226", "score": 1.0142518, "text": "to Ireland in 1210 and to Runnymede (15 June 1215), his name, with that of his brother Thomas, appearing in Magna Carta among those of the king's counsellors. At the accession of Henry III he was one of the witnesses to his re-issue of the charter (11 November 1216), and on the royalist reaction his loyalty was rewarded by his being occasionally employed in the Curia Regis and sent to France on a political mission in 1219–20. He also acted as sheriff of Rutland from 1217 to 1229. Dying in 1232-3 he left three sons: Gilbert, his heir; Fulk, afterwards", "title": "Alan Basset" } ]
What event involving King [MASK] of [MASK] occurrred at [MASK] in [MASK]?
[ { "answer": "UEFA Euro 2008", "context": "Red Bull Arena (Salzburg) The Red Bull Arena (] ; known for UEFA Euro 2008 as the EM-Stadion Wals-Siezenheim ] and during UEFA club football events as Stadion Salzburg) is a football stadium in Wals-Siezenheim, a municipality in the suburb of Salzburg, Austria. It was officially opened in March 2003 and is the home ground of Red Bull Salzburg. Previously, the club played at Stadion Lehen. UEFA Euro 2008", "distance": "74.64905", "question": "What event occured at the Red Bull Arena in Salzburg, Austria and Switzerland in 2008?" }, { "answer": "a red faction revolution", "context": "The Russian Revolution is the series of revolutions in Russia in 1917, which destroyed the Tsarist autocracy and led to the creation of the Soviet Union. Following the abdication of Nicholas II of Russia, the Russian Provisional Government was established. In October 1917, a red faction revolution occurred in which the Red Guard, armed groups of workers and deserting soldiers directed by the Bolshevik Party, seized control of Saint Petersburg (then known as Petrograd) and began an immediate armed takeover of cities and villages throughout the former Russian Empire.", "distance": "73.71252", "question": "What event happened in October of 1917?" }, { "answer": "Maximian persecution", "context": "However Cornelius Clifford places his birth no earlier than 296 and no later than 298, based on the fact that Athanasius indicates no first hand recollection of the Maximian persecution of 303, which he suggests Athanasius would have remembered if he had been ten years old at the time. Secondly, the Festal Epistles state that the Arians had accused Athanasius, among other charges, of not having yet attained the canonical age (30) and thus could not have been properly ordained as Patriarch of Alexandria in 328. The accusation must have seemed plausible. The Orthodox Church places his year of birth around 297.", "distance": "73.51816", "question": "What famous event happened in 303?" }, { "answer": "Egyptian Revolution", "context": "Many teachers at Sabha were Egyptian, and for the first time Gaddafi had access to pan-Arab newspapers and radio broadcasts, most notably the Cairo-based Voice of the Arabs. Growing up, Gaddafi witnessed significant events rock the Arab world, including the 1948 Arab–Israeli War, the Egyptian Revolution of 1952, the Suez Crisis of 1956, and the short-lived existence of the United Arab Republic between 1958 and 1961. Gaddafi admired the political changes implemented in the Arab Republic of Egypt under his hero, President Gamal Abdel Nasser. Nasser argued for Arab nationalism; the rejection of Western colonialism, neo-colonialism, and Zionism; and a transition from capitalism to socialism. Nasser's book, Philosophy of the Revolution, was a key influence on Gaddafi; outlining how to initiate a coup, it has been described as \"the inspiration and blueprint of [Gaddafi's] revolution.\"", "distance": "73.26281", "question": "What notable event occurred in 1952?" }, { "answer": "home", "context": "The Iowa Army National Guard's 1st Battalion, 133rd Infantry received an emotional welcome home July 25 -- more than a year and a half after leaving for Iraq. More than 600 soldiers marched on the field at Riverfront Stadium in Waterloo, Iowa, in front of thousands of friends and family members. I-Reporter Myke Goings captures Iowa National Guard soldiers celebrating their return from Iraq. The unit served 17 months in Iraq, as part of Operation Iraqi Freedom, said Master Sgt.", "distance": "73.22726", "question": "What occurred during the event?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "FC Red Bull Salzburg FC Red Bull Salzburg is an Austrian association football club, based in Wals-Siezenheim. Their home ground is the Red Bull Arena. Due to sponsorship restrictions, the club is known as FC Salzburg and wears a modified crest when playing in UEFA competitions. Marko Vujic Marco Vujic (born 21 February 1984) is a retired Austrian footballer of Bosnian descent. He was born in Zenica, Bosnia and Herzegovina.", "distance": "74.64905", "question": "What event occured at the Red Bull Arena in Salzburg, Austria and Switzerland in 2008?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "In Hong Kong, the Supreme Court of Hong Kong (now known as the High Court of Hong Kong) was the final court of appeal during its colonial times which ended with transfer of sovereignty in 1997. The final adjudication power, as in any other British Colonies, rested with the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council (JCPC) in London, United Kingdom. Now the power of final adjudication is vested in the Court of Final Appeal created in 1997. Under the Basic Law, its constitution, the territory remains a common law jurisdiction. Consequently, judges from other common law jurisdictions (including England and Wales) can be recruited and continue to serve in the judiciary according to Article 92 of the Basic Law. On the other hand, the power of interpretation of the Basic Law itself is vested in the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress (NPCSC) in Beijing (without retroactive effect), and the courts are authorised to interpret the Basic Law when trying cases, in accordance with Article 158 of the Basic Law. This arrangement became controversial in light of the right of abode issue in 1999, raising concerns for judicial independence.", "distance": "73.83829", "question": "What event occurred in Hong Kong in 1979?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "What drove circadian rhythms to evolve has been an enigmatic question. Previous hypotheses emphasized that photosensitive proteins and circadian rhythms may have originated together in the earliest cells, with the purpose of protecting replicating DNA from high levels of damaging ultraviolet radiation during the daytime. As a result, replication was relegated to the dark. However, evidence for this is lacking, since the simplest organisms with a circadian rhythm, the cyanobacteria, do the opposite of this - they divide more in the daytime. Recent studies instead highlight the importance of co-evolution of redox proteins with circadian oscillators in all three kingdoms of life following the Great Oxidation Event approximately 2.3 billion years ago. The current view is that circadian changes in environmental oxygen levels and the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in the presence of daylight are likely to have driven a need to evolve circadian rhythms to preempt, and therefore counteract, damaging redox reactions on a daily basis.", "distance": "73.74057", "question": "What event occurred approximately 2.3 million years ago?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Russian Revolution The Russian Revolution was a pair of revolutions in Russia in 1917 which dismantled the Tsarist autocracy and led to the rise of the Soviet Union. The Russian Empire collapsed with the abdication of Emperor Nicholas II and the old regime was replaced by a provisional government during the first revolution of February 1917 (March in the Gregorian calendar; the older Julian calendar was in use in Russia at the time). Alongside it arose grassroots community assemblies (called 'soviets') which contended for authority. In the second revolution that October, the Provisional Government was toppled and all power was given to the soviets.", "distance": "73.71252", "question": "What event happened in October of 1917?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Alban Butler, writes on the subject: \"Five months after this great Council, Nicae, St Alexander lying on his death-bed, recommended to his clergy and people the choice of Athanasius for his successor, thrice repeating his name. In consequence of his recommendation, the bishops of all Egypt assembled at Alexandria, and finding the people and clergy unanimous in their choice of Athanasius for patriarch, they confirmed the election about the middle of year 326. He seems, then, to have been about thirty years of age. \"", "distance": "73.51816", "question": "What famous event happened in 303?" } ]
Scientist Albert Einstein was born in which country?
[ "United States of Germany", "Tyskland", "Nimska", "Bundesdeutsch", "Vokietija", "Deuchland", "Germny", "GermanY", "FR Germany", "Almanya", "Federal Republic of Germany", "Jermany", "Geramny", "Etymology of Germany", "Nemska", "Germany", "Niemcy", "GERMANY", "ISO 3166-1:DE", "Land der Dichter und Denker", "Federal Republic Of Germany", "F.R. Germany", "Deutschland", "Bundesrepublik Deutschland", "BR Deutschland", "Germanio", "Thyskaland", "GerMany", "Germeny", "Teutonica", "Deutchland", "Duitsland", "THyskaland", "Alemanha", "Němska", "Foederal Republic of Germany" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "7165786", "score": 0.9424381, "text": "Albert Einstein High School Albert Einstein High School, named after the German-born physicist Albert Einstein, is a four-year high school located at 11135 Newport Mill Road, near Kensington in Montgomery County, Maryland, United States. The principal is James G. Fernandez. It is within the Montgomery County Public Schools (MCPS) system, and is the home high school of Newport Mill Middle School and Sligo Middle School, which in turn are fed by all or part of the districts of Glen Haven Elementary School, Highland Elementary School, Oakland Terrace Elementary School, Rock View Elementary School, Singer Elementary School, and Woodlin Elementary School.", "title": "Albert Einstein High School" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "2060", "score": 0.93525493, "text": "Albert Einstein Albert Einstein (; ; 14 March 1879 – 18 April 1955) was a German-born theoretical physicist who developed the theory of relativity, one of the two pillars of modern physics (alongside quantum mechanics). His work is also known for its influence on the philosophy of science. He is best known to the general public for his mass–energy equivalence formula , which has been dubbed \"the world's most famous equation\". He received the 1921 Nobel Prize in Physics \"for his services to theoretical physics, and especially for his discovery of the law of the photoelectric effect\", a pivotal step", "title": "Albert Einstein" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "7199544", "score": 0.93133914, "text": "Elizabeth Roboz, a neurochemist. Bernard spent his early years in Switzerland until the age of eight, when his family moved to South Carolina. Albert Einstein was very worried about the rise of Nazi Germany and encouraged his son Hans Albert to emigrate to the United States as he himself had done in 1933. Hans Albert heeded this advice, and moved his family to Greenville, South Carolina, where he was a civil engineer working with the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Bernard spent his teenage years in Pasadena, where his father was a professor at the California Institute of Technology, and", "title": "Bernhard Caesar Einstein" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "2063", "score": 0.9274448, "text": "acquired Swiss citizenship in 1901, which he kept for the rest of his life. In 1905, he was awarded a PhD by the University of Zurich. The same year, he published four groundbreaking papers during his renowned \"annus mirabilis\" (miracle year) which brought him to the notice of the academic world at the age of 26. Einstein taught theoretical physics at Zurich between 1912 and 1914 before he left for Berlin, where he was elected to the Prussian Academy of Sciences. In 1933, while Einstein was visiting the United States, Adolf Hitler came to power. Because of his Jewish background,", "title": "Albert Einstein" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "2065", "score": 0.9202249, "text": "affiliated with the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, New Jersey, until his death in 1955. Einstein published more than 300 scientific papers and more than 150 non-scientific works. His intellectual achievements and originality have made the word \"Einstein\" synonymous with \"genius\". Eugene Wigner wrote of Einstein in comparison to his contemporaries that \"Einstein's understanding was deeper even than Jancsi von Neumann's. His mind was both more penetrating and more original than von Neumann's. And that is a very remarkable statement.\" Albert Einstein was born in Ulm, in the Kingdom of Württemberg in the German Empire, on 14 March 1879.", "title": "Albert Einstein" } ]
Scientist [MASK] was born in which country?
[ { "answer": "poland", "context": "BBC - History - CopernicusBBC - History - Copernicus z Engraved portrait of Nicolas Copernicus   © Copernicus was a Polish astronomer, best known for his theory that the Sun and not the Earth is at the centre of the universe. Nicolaus Copernicus was born on 19 February 1473 in Thorn (modern day Torun) in Poland. His father was a merchant and local official. When Copernicus was 10 his father died, and his uncle, a priest, ensured that Copernicus received a good education. In 1491, he went to Krakow Academy, now the Jagiellonian University, and in 1496 travelled to Italy to study law.", "distance": "79.784134", "question": "Renaissance astronomer Nicolas Copernicus was born in which modern day European country?" }, { "answer": "poland", "context": "BBC - History - CopernicusBBC - History - Copernicus z Engraved portrait of Nicolas Copernicus   © Copernicus was a Polish astronomer, best known for his theory that the Sun and not the Earth is at the centre of the universe. Nicolaus Copernicus was born on 19 February 1473 in Thorn (modern day Torun) in Poland. His father was a merchant and local official. When Copernicus was 10 his father died, and his uncle, a priest, ensured that Copernicus received a good education. In 1491, he went to Krakow Academy, now the Jagiellonian University, and in 1496 travelled to Italy to study law.", "distance": "79.42868", "question": "In which country was astronomer and scientist Nicolaus Copernicus born?" }, { "answer": "poland", "context": "Marie Curie; Physicist - The Marie Curie School for ...Marie Curie; Physicist - The Marie Curie School for Medicine, Nursing and Health Professions Marie Curie; Physicist 12days until Spring Semester Begins Para asistencia en Español por favor póngase en contacto con la Sra. Agosto (coordinadora de los padres). (718) 432-6491  Marie Curie; Physicist Synopsis Born Maria Sklodowska on November 7, 1867, in Warsaw, Poland, Marie Curie became the first woman to win a Nobel Prize and the only woman to win the award in two different fields (physics and chemistry). Curie's efforts, with her husband Pierre Curie, led to the discovery of polonium and radium and, after Pierre's death, the development of X-rays. She died on July 4, 1934. Early Life Maria Sklodowska, better known as Marie Curie, was born in Warsaw in modern-day Poland on November 7, 1867.", "distance": "79.180084", "question": "Chemist and physicist Marie Curie was born in which modern-day European country?" }, { "answer": "scotland", "context": "“What this power is I cannot say; all I know is that it exists and it becomes available only when a man is in a state of mind when he knows exactly what he wants and is determined not to quit until he finds it.” —Alexander Graham Bell Alexander Graham Bell - Full Episode (TV-14; 43:22) The full biography of Alexander Graham Bell. Synopsis Alexander Graham Bell was born on March 3, 1847, in Edinburgh, Scotland. His education was largely received through numerous experiments in sound and the furthering of his father’s work on Visible Speech for the deaf. Bell worked with Thomas Watson on the design and patent of the first practical telephone. In all, Bell held 18 patents in his name alone and 12 that he shared with collaborators.", "distance": "78.87934", "question": "In which country was the inventor Alexander Graham Bell born?" }, { "answer": "Germany", "context": "Kahn invented and patented a unique new technology reinforcement system of construction called the Kahn System that was stronger, more economical, and lighter than the existing old school technology used up to that point to construct buildings. The old method was to use plain straight smooth steel beams or loose rods or stirrups in concrete beams and floors. Kahn's new technology improved system used 45 degree tab flanges or \"wings\" permanently attached on steel beams that distributed the tension stress for overall improvement in strength of reinforced concrete. Julius Kahn (inventor) Kahn was born in Münstereifel, Germany, March 8, 1874. He was raised in Detroit, Michigan. Kahn came to Detroit in 1881 from Germany with his family (five brothers and two sisters) when he was six years old, settling first in Baltimore, Maryland in 1880. His father Joseph (1860–1924) was a rabbi and ran a restaurant.", "distance": "78.09764", "question": "Julius Kahn, an engineer and inventor was born in what Country?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "BBC - History - Historic Figures: Pitt the Younger (1759 ...BBC - History - Historic Figures: Pitt the Younger (1759 - 1806) z William Pitt © Pitt the Younger was British prime minister during the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic wars and helped to define and strengthen the office of the prime minister. William Pitt was born on 28 May 1759 in Kent, the son of the earl of Chatham (William Pitt the Elder), himself a famous statesman.", "distance": "79.784134", "question": "Renaissance astronomer Nicolas Copernicus was born in which modern day European country?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "BBC - History - Historic Figures: Pitt the Younger (1759 ...BBC - History - Historic Figures: Pitt the Younger (1759 - 1806) z William Pitt © Pitt the Younger was British prime minister during the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic wars and helped to define and strengthen the office of the prime minister. William Pitt was born on 28 May 1759 in Kent, the son of the earl of Chatham (William Pitt the Elder), himself a famous statesman.", "distance": "79.42868", "question": "In which country was astronomer and scientist Nicolaus Copernicus born?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "They too suspected that a uranium ore, known as pitchblende, contained other radioactive elements. The Curies started looking for these other elements, and in 1898 they discovered another radioactive element in pitchblende. They named it `polonium’ in honor of Marie Curie’s native homeland. Later that same year, the Curie’s discovered another radioactive element which they named radium. Both polonium and radium were more radioactive than uranium. For their work on radioactivity, the Curies were awarded the 1903 Nobel Prize in physics. In 1910, Marie Curie was awarded the Nobel Prize in chemistry for her discoveries of radium and polonium, thus becoming the first person to receive two Nobel Prizes.", "distance": "79.180084", "question": "Chemist and physicist Marie Curie was born in which modern-day European country?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Bell invented the first ever practical telephone and many other devices which are mainly responsible for the technological advancements we are witnessing today. Image Source: FACEBOOK Bell’s life work was greatly influenced by his family. Both his grandfather and father as well as his brother were involved in research and development in the field of speech and elocution. A very little known fact about Alexander Bell is both his wife and mother were deaf. All these factors influenced Bell’s life and he was fascinated by the study of sound. It led to the invention of the telephone in 1876 but Bell could never call his wife or mother due to their disability. All in all, Alexander Graham Bell could be described as one of the most influential men in human history.", "distance": "78.87934", "question": "In which country was the inventor Alexander Graham Bell born?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Trussed Concrete Steel Company The Trussed Concrete Steel Company was a company founded by Julius Kahn, an engineer and inventor. The company manufactured prefabricated products for reinforced concrete beams and steel forms for building reinforced concrete floors and walls. Kahn invented and patented a unique new technology reinforcement system of construction called the Kahn System that was stronger, more economical, and lighter than the existing old school technology used up to that point to construct buildings. The old method was to use plain straight smooth steel beams or loose rods or stirrups in concrete beams and floors.", "distance": "78.09764", "question": "Julius Kahn, an engineer and inventor was born in what Country?" } ]
If you travelled down the Yarra River in Australia, which city would you be in when you reached the ocean?
[ "Melbourne, AU-VIC", "Melbourne australia", "Melb", "UN/LOCODE:AUMEL", "Melbourne City", "Melbourne, Australia.", "Greater Melbourne", "Melben", "Melbourne city", "Melbourne (Vic.)", "Melbourne (Victoria)", "Economy of Melbourne", "Melbourne", "Melbourne, Australia", "Menbourne", "Melborne", "Melbourne, VIC", "Mlebourne", "Melbourne (Vic.), Australia", "Melbourne, Victoria", "Melbourne, Victoria, Australia", "Melbourne Australia", "Melbourne (Australia)", "Melbouren", "Melbournian", "Mlbourne", "Marvellous melbourne" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "1783857", "score": 0.873657, "text": "below its junction with the Maribyrnong. The resulting island between the new and old courses of the river was named Coode Island, and is now part of the mainland with the former course to the north filled in. The river flows into Port Phillip, the site being extensively altered as part of the Port of Melbourne, Australia's busiest seaport. Since the first permanent crossing was built over the river in 1844, there are now over 60 places where pedestrians, cars and other vehicles can cross the river. As the river is never wider than around 350m and is on average", "title": "Yarra River" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "1783854", "score": 0.8455732, "text": "the home of the Heidelberg School, widely considered the first European painters to accurately capture the Australian landscape and its distinctive features. The walking trail features placards displaying some of their paintings at the settings they were actually painted; some features depicted remain clearly recognisable today. Below Dights Falls at Yarra Bend Park in inner Melbourne, the river becomes increasingly estuarine as it passes along the southern side of the central business district. This area forms the venue for the annual \"Moomba\" festival, which notably features an annual water skiing competition which attracts a huge crowd. The lower stretch of", "title": "Yarra River" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "2422302", "score": 0.83380306, "text": "Aboriginal people to move across the region of southern Victoria and on to the land bridge of the Bassian plain to Tasmania by at least 35,000 years ago. During the Ice Age about 20,000 years BP, the area now known as Port Phillip would have been dry land, and the Yarra and Werribee river would have joined to flow through the heads then south and south west through the Bassian plain before meeting the ocean to the west. Tasmania and the Bass Strait islands became separated from mainland Australia around 12,000 BP, when the sea level was approximately 50m below", "title": "Wurundjeri" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "1783856", "score": 0.8294225, "text": "ships. It is the point which was once known as \"Freshwater Place\" and once had a set of cascades which prevented both salt water and larger ships from going further upstream. This series of rocks, originally used to cross the river, and referred to as the \"Yarra Falls\" was removed using explosives and divers in 1883. The final section passes through the Port of Melbourne and under the Bolte Bridge and the West Gate Bridge. The current course dates back to 1886 when a canal devised by British engineer Sir John Coode was cut from west of Flinders Street to", "title": "Yarra River" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "14753237", "score": 0.8243762, "text": "north to Sydney so they followed the bay to the mouth of the Yarra River, but there their scarce provisions ran out. They then tried heading inland for a way but before long the party separated. One, Daniel M'Allender, headed back to Sorrento and arrived in time to be taken on board \"Ocean\". William Buckley decided to return to the beach alone and continued to follow the bay round to the opposite head in the hope of seeing and signalling to \"Ocean\", but by this time it had left. Buckley lived with the aborigines in the area for 32 years", "title": "Ocean (1794 ship)" } ]
If you travelled down [MASK] in [MASK], which city would you be in when you reached the ocean?
[ { "answer": "east", "context": "LondonLondon is the capital and most populous city of England, Great Britain, and the United Kingdom. On the River Thames in the south east of the island of Great Britain, London has been a major settlement for two millennia. It was founded by the Romans, who named it Londinium. London's ancient core, the City of London, largely retains its medieval boundaries. Since at least the 19th century, \"London\" has also referred to the metropolis around this core, which now forms the county of Greater London See also: Independent city § National capitals.", "distance": "73.44909", "question": "In which general direction would you sail from New York to London?" }, { "answer": "Northwest Passage", "context": "The Northwest Passage ( abbreviated as NWP ) is , from the European and northern Atlantic point of view , the sea route to the Pacific Ocean through the Arctic Ocean , along the northern coast of North America via waterways through the Canadian Arctic Archipelago . The eastern route along the Arctic coasts of Norway and Siberia is accordingly called Northeast Passage ( NEP ) .", "distance": "76.20554", "question": "a sea route from the atlantic to the pacific that passed through or around north america" }, { "answer": "Vasco da Gama", "context": "Vasco da Gama , 1st Count of Vidigueira ( Portuguese pronunciation : ( ˈvaʃku ðɐ ˈɣɐmɐ ) ; c. 1460s -- 24 December 1524 ) , was a Portuguese explorer and the first European to reach India by sea . His initial voyage to India ( 1497 -- 1499 ) was the first to link Europe and Asia by an ocean route , connecting the Atlantic and the Indian oceans and therefore , the West and the Orient .", "distance": "79.56648", "question": "the first european to reach india by sea was" }, { "answer": "north-west", "context": "Southampton (i/saʊθˈæmptən, -hæmptən/) is the largest city in the ceremonial county of Hampshire on the south coast of England, and is situated 75 miles (121 km) south-west of London and 19 miles (31 km) north-west of Portsmouth. Southampton is a major port and the closest city to the New Forest. It lies at the northernmost point of Southampton Water at the confluence of the River Test and River Itchen, with the River Hamble joining to the south of the urban area. The city, which is a unitary authority, has an estimated population of 253,651.", "distance": "73.724266", "question": "In which direction would you travel from Portsmouth to reach Southampton?" }, { "answer": "mozambique", "context": "The river flows eastward for about 2,200 miles (3,540 kilometres) from its source on the Central African Plateau to empty into the Indian Ocean . With its tributaries, it drains an area of more than 500,000 square miles (1,300,000 square kilometres). The Zambezi (meaning “Great River” in the language of the Tonga people) includes along its course the Victoria Falls , one of the world’s greatest natural wonders, and the Kariba and Cahora Bassa dams, two of Africa’s largest hydroelectric projects. The river either crosses or forms the boundaries of six countries—Angola, Zambia, Namibia , Botswana , Zimbabwe , and Mozambique —and the use of its waters has been the subject of a series of international agreements. The Zambezi River basin and its drainage network. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. Victoria Falls on the Zambezi River as seen from Zambia.", "distance": "73.22578", "question": "In which country does the Zambezi River reach the sea?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "London i/ˈlʌndən/ is the capital and most populous city of England and the United Kingdom. Standing on the River Thames in the south eastern part of the island of Great Britain, London has been a major settlement for two millennia. It was founded by the Romans, who named it Londinium. London's ancient core, the City of London, largely retains its 1.12-square-mile (2.9 km2) medieval boundaries and in 2011 had a resident population of 7,375, making it the smallest city in England. Since at least the 19th century, the term London has also referred to the metropolis developed around this core. The bulk of this conurbation forms Greater London,[note 1] a region of England governed by the Mayor of London and the London Assembly.[note 2] The conurbation also covers two English counties: the small district of the City of London and the county of Greater London.", "distance": "73.44909", "question": "In which general direction would you sail from New York to London?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Strait has been the subject of the scientific hypothesis that humans migrated from Asia to North America across a land bridge known as Beringia when lower ocean levels -- perhaps a result of glaciers locking up vast amounts of water -- exposed a wide stretch of the sea floor , both at the present strait and in the shallow sea north and south of it . This view of how Paleo - Indians entered America has been the dominant one for several decades and continues to be the most accepted one . Numerous successful crossings without the use of a boat have also been recorded since at least the early 20th century .", "distance": "76.20554", "question": "a sea route from the atlantic to the pacific that passed through or around north america" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Soon , the Portuguese sailed further eastward , to the valuable Spice Islands in 1512 , landing in China one year later . In 1513 , Spanish Vasco Núñez de Balboa crossed the Isthmus of Panama and reached the `` other sea '' from the New World . Thus , Europe first received news of the eastern and western Pacific within a one - year span around 1512 . East and west exploration overlapped in 1522 , when a Castilian ( Spanish ) expedition , led by Portuguese navigator Ferdinand Magellan and later by Spanish Basque navigator Juan Sebastián Elcano , sailing westward , completed the first circumnavigation of the world , while Spanish conquistadors explored the interior of the Americas , and later , some of the South Pacific islands .", "distance": "79.56648", "question": "the first european to reach india by sea was" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Southampton is a major port and the closest city to the New Forest. It lies at the northernmost point of Southampton Water at the confluence of the River Test and River Itchen, with the River Hamble joining to the south of the urban area. The city, which is a unitary authority, has an estimated population of 253,651. The city's name is sometimes abbreviated in writing to \"So'ton\" or \"Soton\", and a resident of Southampton is called a Sotonian.", "distance": "73.724266", "question": "In which direction would you travel from Portsmouth to reach Southampton?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "It includes a major part of the Upper Zambezi basin and the Okavango basin and Delta. The zone includes the Caprivi Strip of Namibia, the southeastern corner of Angola, southwestern Zambia, the northern wildlands of Botswana and western Zimbabwe. The centre of this area is at the confluence of the Chobe River and Zambezi River where the borders of Botswana, Namibia, Zambia and Zimbabwe meet. It will incorporate notable sites such as Chobe National Park, Hwange National Park, the Okavango Delta in Botswana and the Victoria Falls. Victoria Falls Victoria Falls (Tokaleya Tonga: \"Mosi-oa-Tunya\", \"The Smoke that Thunders\") is a waterfall in southern Africa on the Zambezi River at the border between Zambia and Zimbabwe. It has been described by CNN as one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the world.", "distance": "73.22578", "question": "In which country does the Zambezi River reach the sea?" } ]
Who was the Supreme Allied Commander during the D Day landings of 1944?
[ "General Dwight D Eisenhower" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "2131941", "score": 1.0627916, "text": "in July 1945 shortly after the End of World War II in Europe. In 1951, Eisenhower would again be a Supreme Allied Commander, the first to hold the post for NATO (see next section). Field Marshal Henry Maitland Wilson succeeded Eisenhower in the Mediterranean theatre, given the title Supreme Allied Commander Mediterranean. Wilson was succeeded by Field Marshal Harold Alexander, who continued in charge of those Allied forces until the end of the war. Admiral of the Fleet Lord Louis Mountbatten was Supreme Allied Commander South East Asia (SACSEA) throughout most of its existence. He replaced General Archibald Wavell. General", "title": "Supreme Allied Commander" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "6990085", "score": 1.0618869, "text": "the following month was officially designated as the Supreme Allied Commander of the Allied Expeditionary Force (SHAEF), serving in a dual role until the end of hostilities in Europe in May 1945. In these positions he was charged with planning and carrying out the Allied assault on the coast of Normandy in June 1944 under the code name Operation Overlord, the liberation of western Europe and the invasion of Germany. A month after the Normandy D-Day landings on June 6, 1944, Operation Dragoon the invasion of southern France took place, and control of the forces which took part in the", "title": "Military career of Dwight D. Eisenhower" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "100627", "score": 1.0489932, "text": "not Marshall – would be Supreme Allied Commander in Europe. The following month, he resumed command of ETOUSA and the following month was officially designated as the Supreme Allied Commander of the Allied Expeditionary Force (SHAEF), serving in a dual role until the end of hostilities in Europe in May 1945. He was charged in these positions with planning and carrying out the Allied assault on the coast of Normandy in June 1944 under the code name Operation Overlord, the liberation of Western Europe and the invasion of Germany. Eisenhower, as well as the officers and troops under him, had", "title": "Dwight D. Eisenhower" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "2422820", "score": 1.0460172, "text": "initial part of the invasion, General Sir Bernard Law Montgomery. SHAEF remained in the United Kingdom until sufficient forces were ashore to justify its transfer to France. At that point, Montgomery ceased to command all land forces but continued as Commander in Chief of the British 21st Army Group (21 AG) on the eastern wing of the Normandy bridgehead. The American 12th Army Group (12 AG) commanded by Lieutenant General Omar Bradley was created as the western wing of the bridgehead. As the breakout from Normandy took place, the Allies launched the invasion of southern France on 15 August 1944", "title": "Supreme Headquarters Allied Expeditionary Force" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3214839", "score": 1.042787, "text": "masterpiece of planning\"- coordinating and commanding a fleet of almost 7,000 vessels to delivering over 160,000 men onto the beaches of Normandy on D-Day alone, with over 875,000 disembarked by the end of June. He defused a potential conflict between Prime Minister Winston Churchill and the British Sovereign, King George VI, when Churchill informed the King that he intended to observe the D-Day landings from aboard , a cruiser assigned to bombardment duties for the operation. The King, himself a seasoned sailor and a veteran of the Battle of Jutland in the First World War, likewise announced that he would", "title": "Bertram Ramsay" } ]
Who was the Supreme Allied Commander during the [MASK] landings of [MASK]?
[ { "answer": "General Douglas MacArthur,", "context": "Occupation of Japan The Allied occupation of Japan at the end of World War II was led by General Douglas MacArthur, the Supreme Commander of the Allied Powers, with support from the British Commonwealth. Unlike in the occupation of Germany, the Soviet Union was allowed little to no influence over Japan. This foreign presence marked the only time in Japan's history that it had been occupied by a foreign power. The country became a parliamentary democracy that recalled \"New Deal\" priorities of the 1930s by Roosevelt.", "distance": "80.839874", "question": "Who was the supreme commander of the allied powers when Clovis E. Byers served during the occupation of Japan?" }, { "answer": "U.S. General Curtis M. Scaparrotti .", "context": "Supreme Allied Commander is the title held by the most senior commander within certain multinational military alliances . It originated as a term used by the Western Allies during World War II , and is currently used only within NATO . The current NATO Supreme Allied Commander Europe is U.S. General Curtis M. Scaparrotti .", "distance": "80.46558", "question": "who was commander of the allied forces in europe" }, { "answer": "U.S. General Curtis M. Scaparrotti", "context": "Supreme Allied Commander is the title held by the most senior commander within certain multinational military alliances . It originated as a term used by the Western Allies during World War II , and is currently used only within NATO . The current NATO Supreme Allied Commander is U.S. General Curtis M. Scaparrotti .", "distance": "80.28014", "question": "who was the commander of the allied forces in europe" }, { "answer": "general macarthur", "context": "Japanese History/The American Occupation of Japan ...Japanese History/ The American Occupation of Japan - Wikibooks, open books for an open world Japanese History/ The American Occupation of Japan From Wikibooks, open books for an open world Jump to: navigation , search General MacArthur and Emperor Hirohito At the end of World War II, Japan was occupied by the Allied Powers, led by the United States with contributions from Australia, India, New Zealand and the United Kingdom. This foreign presence marked the first time in its history that the island nation had been occupied by a foreign power. The San Francisco Peace Treaty, signed on September 8, 1951, marked the end of the Allied occupation, and subsequent to its coming into force on April 28, 1952, Japan was once again an independent country. Contents Post-Surrender[ edit ]", "distance": "79.36067", "question": "Who was Supreme Commander of the Allied Powers during the occupation of Japan immediately following World War II?" }, { "answer": "MacArthur", "context": "President Franklin Roosevelt ordered General Douglas MacArthur in the Philippines to formulate a Pacific defence plan with Australia in March 1942. Curtin agreed to place Australian forces under the command of MacArthur who became Supreme Commander, South West Pacific. MacArthur moved his headquarters to Melbourne in March 1942 and American troops began massing in Australia. Enemy naval activity reached Sydney in late May 1942, when Japanese midget submarines launched a daring raid on Sydney Harbour.", "distance": "78.21947", "question": "Who was the Supreme Commander of the South West Allied forces?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Axis was established with the signing of the Tripartite Pact in 1940 and pursued a strongly militarist and nationalist ideology ; with a policy of anti-communism . During the early phase of the war , puppet governments were established in their occupied nations . When the war ended , many of them faced trial for war crimes . The chief leaders were Adolf Hitler of Germany , Benito Mussolini of Italy and Emperor Hirohito of Japan . Unlike what happened with the Allies , there was never a joint meeting of the main Axis heads of government , although Mussolini and Adolf Hitler did meet on a regular basis .", "distance": "80.839874", "question": "Who was the supreme commander of the allied powers when Clovis E. Byers served during the occupation of Japan?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "General of the Army Dwight D. Eisenhower served in successive Supreme Allied Commander roles . Eisenhower was the Commander - in - Chief , Allied Force for the Mediterranean theatre . Eisenhower then served as Supreme Commander Allied Expeditionary Force ( SCAEF ) in the European theatre , starting in December 1943 with the creation of the command to execute Operation Overlord and ending in July 1945 shortly after the End of World War II in Europe . In 1951 , Eisenhower would again be a Supreme Allied Commander , the first to hold the post for NATO ( see next section ) .", "distance": "80.46558", "question": "who was commander of the allied forces in europe" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The current Chief of the Defence Staff, the professional head of the British Armed Forces, is General Sir Nicholas Houghton, late Green Howards. He is supported by the Vice Chief of the Defence Staff, by the professional heads of the three services of HM Armed Forces and by the Commander of Joint Forces Command.", "distance": "80.28014", "question": "who was the commander of the allied forces in europe" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Japanese leadership was aware that a total military victory in a traditional sense against the USA was impossible; the alternative would be negotiating for peace after their initial victories, which would recognize Japanese hegemony in Asia. In fact, the Imperial GHQ noted, should acceptable negotiations be reached with the Americans, the attacks were to be canceled—even if the order to attack had already been given. The Japanese leadership looked to base the conduct of the war against America on the historical experiences of the successful wars against China (1894–95) and Russia (1904–05), in both of which a strong continental power was defeated by reaching limited military objectives, not by total conquest.", "distance": "79.36067", "question": "Who was Supreme Commander of the Allied Powers during the occupation of Japan immediately following World War II?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Two battle-hardened Australian divisions were steaming from the Mid-East for Singapore. Churchill wanted them diverted to Burma, but Curtin insisted on a return to Australia. In early 1942 elements of the Imperial Japanese Navy proposed an invasion of Australia. The Japanese Army opposed the plan and it was rejected in favour of a policy of isolating Australia from the United States via blockade by advancing through the South Pacific.", "distance": "78.21947", "question": "Who was the Supreme Commander of the South West Allied forces?" } ]
What is the name of the process, in which a fluid passes through a semi-permeable membrane, from a weaker to a stronger solution?
[ "Osmotic", "Osmotic gradient", "Osmitic pressure", "Osmosis in plant cells", "Pressure barrier osmosis", "Osmosis demonstration", "Exosmosis", "Endosmosis", "OSMOSIS", "Effects of osmosis", "Electroneutral exchange", "Endosmose", "Osmosis" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "669570", "score": 0.98599136, "text": "highly purified (also known as \"ultrapure\") water. Dialysis works on the principles of the diffusion of solutes and ultrafiltration of fluid across a semi-permeable membrane. Diffusion is a property of substances in water; substances in water tend to move from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration. Blood flows by one side of a semi-permeable membrane, and a dialysate, or special dialysis fluid, flows by the opposite side. A semipermeable membrane is a thin layer of material that contains holes of various sizes, or pores. Smaller solutes and fluid pass through the membrane, but the membrane", "title": "Dialysis" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "423816", "score": 0.97586083, "text": "membrane and into its solution containing a solute to which the membrane is impermeable. This process is of vital importance in biology as the cell's membrane is semipermeable. In order to visualize this effect, imagine a U-shaped tube with equal amounts of water on each side, separated by a water-permeable membrane made from dialysis tubing at its base that is impermeable to sugar molecules. Sugar has been added to the water on one side. The height of the liquid column on that side will then \"rise\" (and that on the other side will \"drop\") proportional to the pressure of the", "title": "Osmotic pressure" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "7378444", "score": 0.95756364, "text": "much pressure. The pressure exerted by the osmotic flow of water is called turgidity. It is caused by the osmotic flow of water through a selectively permeable membrane. Osmotic flow of water through a semipermeable membrane is when the water travels from an area with a low-solute concentration, to one with a higher-solute concentration. In plants, this entails the water moving from the low concentration solute outside the cell, into the cell's vacuole. Osmosis is the process in which water flows from an area with a low solute concentration, to an adjacent area with a higher solute concentration until equilibrium", "title": "Turgor pressure" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "12254353", "score": 0.94864285, "text": "\"exosmose\", which were coined by French physician René Joachim Henri Dutrochet (1776–1847) from the Greek words ἔνδον (\"éndon\" \"within\"), ἔξω (\"éxō\" \"outer, external\"), and ὠσμός (\"ōsmós\" \"push, impulsion\"). In 1867, Moritz Traube invented highly selective precipitation membranes, advancing the art and technique of measurement of osmotic flow. Osmosis is the movement of a solvent across a semipermeable membrane toward a higher concentration of solute (lower concentration of solvent). In biological systems, the solvent is typically water, but osmosis can occur in other liquids, supercritical liquids, and even gases. When a cell is submerged in water, the water molecules pass through", "title": "Osmosis" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "12254350", "score": 0.93697953, "text": "Osmosis Osmosis () is the spontaneous net movement of solvent molecules through a selectively permeable membrane into a region of higher solute concentration, in the direction that tends to equalize the solute concentrations on the two sides. It may also be used to describe a physical process in which any solvent moves across a selectively permeable membrane (permeable to the solvent, but not the solute) separating two solutions of different concentrations. Osmosis can be made to do work. Osmotic pressure is defined as the external pressure required to be applied so that there is no net movement of solvent across", "title": "Osmosis" } ]
What is the name of the process, in which a fluid passes through a semi-permeable membrane, from a weaker to a stronger solution?
[ { "answer": "osmotic", "context": "The lowering of the freezing point and the raising of the boiling point are examples of physical properties of solutions that depend on the quantity (concentration) but not the kind of solute particles. Such properties are called colligative properties. (Colligative means \"depending on the collection\"; colligative properties depend on the collective effect of the number of solute particles.) In addition to freezing-point lowering and boiling-point elevation, there are two other colligative properties: vapor-pressure reduction and osmotic pressure. Lowering the Vapor Pressure The effect of a nonvolatile solute on the vapor pressure of a volatile solvent is illustrated by the simple experiment shown in Figure 13.16. Two beakers are placed side by side in a sealed enclosure. One beaker contains pure water, the other an equal volume of an aqueous solution of sugar.", "distance": "84.53102", "question": "What name is given to the passage of a solvent from a less concentrated into a more concentrated solution through a semi-permeable membrane?" }, { "answer": "osmosis", "context": "Osmosis - Chemistry 302Osmosis Osmosis is a critical phenomena related to the movement of solvent across semi-permeable membranes. A semi-permeable membrane is one through which solvent molecules can pass, but solute molecules cannot. This may seem like a very odd material (and in some ways it is), but biological cells are composed of such membranes. Thus the importance of osmosis in biology, as it has a strong effect on how solvent is shuttled in and out of cells.", "distance": "84.353745", "question": "What name is given to the migration of a solvent from a dilute solution to a more concentrated solution across a semi-permeable membrane?" }, { "answer": "osmosis", "context": "The walls of the alveoli are only one cell thick, so the surface across which diffusion occurs is thin and the rate is high. In plants, a good example would be root hair cells. They have a very large surface area due to the drawing out of the cytoplasm to produce a very fine root hair. Water continues to enter the root by osmosis because there is a high concentration of mineral salts in the cells and the water is moved up the plant by the xylem. Water only has to penetrate one cell in order to enter the plant and so again the rate of diffusion is high. Osmosis This is a special case of diffusion in which we are concerned only with the movement of water.", "distance": "80.226234", "question": "What is the name for the movement of water across a partially permeable membrane from an area of high water potential (low solute concentration) to an area of low water potential (high solute concentration)?" }, { "answer": "membrane acts as a barrier for certain molecules and ions", "context": "1 . Passive osmosis and diffusion : Some substances ( small molecules , ions ) such as carbon dioxide ( CO ) and oxygen ( O ) , can move across the plasma membrane by diffusion , which is a passive transport process . Because the membrane acts as a barrier for certain molecules and ions , they can occur in different concentrations on the two sides of the membrane . Diffusion occurs when small molecules and ions move freely from high concentration to low concentration in order to equilibrate the membrane . It is considered a passive transport process because it does not require energy and is propelled by the concentration gradient created by each side of the membrane . Such a concentration gradient across a semipermeable membrane sets up an osmotic flow for the water .", "distance": "75.5737", "question": "what is the role of the cell membrane in diffusion" }, { "answer": "`` protoplasm ''", "context": "The word `` protoplasm '' comes from the Greek protos for first , and plasma for thing formed , and was originally used in religious contexts . It was used in 1839 by J.E. Purkinje for the material of the animal embryo . Later , in 1846 Hugo von Mohl redefined the term ( also named as Primordialschlauch , `` primordial utricle '' ) to refer to the `` tough , slimy , granular , semi-fluid '' substance within plant cells , to distinguish this from the cell wall and the cell sap ( Zellsaft ) within the vacuole . Thomas Huxley ( 1869 ) later referred to it as the `` physical basis of life '' and considered that the property of life resulted from the distribution of molecules within this substance .", "distance": "79.50566", "question": "what is the name of the semi fluid medium inside the cell" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Boiling - point elevation describes the phenomenon that the boiling point of a liquid ( a solvent ) will be higher when another compound is added , meaning that a solution has a higher boiling point than a pure solvent . This happens whenever a non-volatile solute , such as a salt , is added to a pure solvent , such as water . The boiling point can be measured accurately using an ebullioscope .", "distance": "84.53102", "question": "What name is given to the passage of a solvent from a less concentrated into a more concentrated solution through a semi-permeable membrane?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "A semipermeable membrane is a type of biological or synthetic , polymeric membrane that will allow certain molecules or ions to pass through it by diffusion -- or occasionally by more specialized processes of facilitated diffusion , passive transport or active transport . The rate of passage depends on the pressure , concentration , and temperature of the molecules or solutes on either side , as well as the permeability of the membrane to each solute . Depending on the membrane and the solute , permeability may depend on solute size , solubility , properties , or chemistry . How the membrane is constructed to be selective in its permeability will determine the rate and the permeability . Many natural and synthetic materials thicker than a membrane are also semipermeable .", "distance": "84.353745", "question": "What name is given to the migration of a solvent from a dilute solution to a more concentrated solution across a semi-permeable membrane?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The alveoli consist of an epithelial layer and an extracellular matrix surrounded by small blood vessels called capillaries . In some alveolar walls there are pores between alveoli called Pores of Kohn . The alveoli contain some collagen and elastic fibres . The elastic fibres allow the alveoli to stretch as they are filled with air during inhalation . They then spring back during exhalation in order to expel the carbon dioxide - rich air .", "distance": "80.226234", "question": "What is the name for the movement of water across a partially permeable membrane from an area of high water potential (low solute concentration) to an area of low water potential (high solute concentration)?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Killer T cells are a sub-group of T cells that kill cells that are infected with viruses (and other pathogens), or are otherwise damaged or dysfunctional. As with B cells, each type of T cell recognizes a different antigen. Killer T cells are activated when their T cell receptor (TCR) binds to this specific antigen in a complex with the MHC Class I receptor of another cell. Recognition of this MHC:antigen complex is aided by a co-receptor on the T cell, called CD8. The T cell then travels throughout the body in search of cells where the MHC I receptors bear this antigen. When an activated T cell contacts such cells, it releases cytotoxins, such as perforin, which form pores in the target cell's plasma membrane, allowing ions, water and toxins to enter. The entry of another toxin called granulysin (a protease) induces the target cell to undergo apoptosis. T cell killing of host cells is particularly important in preventing the replication of viruses. T cell activation is tightly controlled and generally requires a very strong MHC/antigen activation signal, or additional activation signals provided by \"helper\" T cells (see below).", "distance": "75.76157", "question": "What allows ions, water and toxins to exit the target cell's membrane?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Sometimes molecules need the help of special transport proteins to move across the cell membrane. Some molecules even need an input of energy to help get them across the cell membrane. The movement of molecules across a membrane without the input of energy is known as passive transport. When energy (ATP) is needed, the movement is known as active transport. Active transport moves molecules against their concentration gradient, from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration. One example of passive transport is diffusion, when molecules move from an area of high concentration (large amount) to an area of low concentration (low amount). Molecules are said to naturally flow down their concentration gradient.", "distance": "75.5737", "question": "what is the role of the cell membrane in diffusion" } ]
Which river forms the border between America and Mexico
[ "Rio Grande del Norte", "Río Grande", "Rio Bravo del Norte", "Rio Grande River", "Rio Grande", "Rio Grande river", "The Rio Grande", "Rio Grande River (United States and Mexico)", "Río Bravo", "Río Bravo del Norte" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3031162", "score": 0.99227333, "text": "Mexico border, then south, passing west of Raton, New Mexico. It forms a deep canyon south of Springer, New Mexico. The Sabinoso Wilderness area is located in side canyons near the river. At its first dam at Conchas Lake, the river turns eastward. It is also dammed at Logan, New Mexico, where it forms Ute Lake. From there it crosses the Texas Panhandle, dammed at Sanford, Texas, where it forms Lake Meredith. The canyon the river carves through eastern New Mexico and the Texas Panhandle is the northern border of the Llano Estacado, separating it from the rest of the", "title": "Canadian River" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "16349232", "score": 0.9892787, "text": "of this water is used for irrigation in the Mexicali Valley, one of Mexico's most fertile agricultural regions. Below the Morelos Dam the Colorado forms the international border for a short distance, between Baja California and Arizona, before reaching the Southern International Boundary at San Luis Rio Colorado, where it crosses entirely into Mexico. For the remainder of its course to the Gulf, the river forms the boundary between Baja California (west) and Sonora (east). \"River\", however, is a misnomer as the Colorado is dry or small stream most of the year, due to its flow being almost completely exhausted", "title": "Course of the Colorado River" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "6140353", "score": 0.9887214, "text": "to the International Boundary and Water Commission, this continental border follows the middle of the Rio Grande—according to the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo between the two nations, \"along the deepest channel\" (also known as the thalweg)—from its mouth on the Gulf of Mexico a distance of to a point just upstream of El Paso and Ciudad Juárez. It then follows an alignment westward overland and it is marked by monuments for a distance of to the Colorado River, when it reaches its highest elevation at the intersection with the Continental Divide. It then follows the middle of that river", "title": "Mexico–United States border" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "13558916", "score": 0.9878134, "text": "river form the boundary between the states of Jalisco and Nayarit. The principal municipalities transversed by the Bolaños River include: Bolaños River The Bolaños River is a river in Mexico flowing through the Sierra Madre Occidental, and a tributary of Rio Grande de Santiago. It has a length of 360 km and a watershed of about 10 000 square kilometers. The river's origin is in the state of Zacatecas, about 60 km west of the city of Fresnillo, about 40 km south of Tropic of Cancer. Flowing south, it enters the state of Jalisco some 85 km later, eventually leading", "title": "Bolaños River" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1595827", "score": 0.9860208, "text": "coastal plain with various small rivers about 120 meters above sea level. Tapachula is Mexico’s main border city with Guatemala on the Pacific coast area even though it is located some kilometers away from the border proper. The main commercial border crossing is in Ciudad Hidalgo about forty kilometers away. Nonetheless it is the principal port for the crossing of goods and people between Mexico and Central America, making it economically and socially similar to cities on the US southern border such as Laredo, Texas. The flow of goods through the area as well as being the economic center of", "title": "Tapachula" } ]
Which river forms the border between [MASK] and [MASK]
[ { "answer": "The Chattahoochee River", "context": "The Chattahoochee River forms the southern half of the Alabama and Georgia border , as well as a portion of the Florida border . It is a tributary of the Apalachicola River , a relatively short river formed by the confluence of the Chattahoochee and Flint rivers and emptying from Florida into Apalachicola Bay in the Gulf of Mexico . The Chattahoochee River is about 430 miles ( 690 km ) long . The Chattahoochee , Flint , and Apalachicola rivers together make up the Apalachicola -- Chattahoochee -- Flint River Basin ( ACF River Basin ) .", "distance": "82.30413", "question": "which river forms the border between georgia and alabama" }, { "answer": "dove", "context": "\"The Dove is the major river of the South Peak\"The Dove is the major river of the South Peak The Dove is the major river of the South Peak The Dove is the major river of the South Peak, rising on Axe Edge and flowing south to eventually meet the Trent near Burton. It forms the bounday between Derbyshire and Staffordshire for most of its length. River Dove     The River Dove rises on the Eastern side of Axe Edge and flows almost southwards to the boundary of the Peak, forming the boundary between Derbyshire and Staffordshire for the whole of its length. The river is renowned as one of the most beautiful in the area, if not in the country, and is a famous trout-fishing river, immortalised by Izaak Walton in his book 'The Compleat Angler' - written when visiting his friend Charles Cotton at Beresford Hall near Hartington.", "distance": "79.99865", "question": "Which river forms a natural boundary between Derbyshire and Staffordshire" }, { "answer": "limpopo", "context": "What river forms the border between Zimbabwe and South ... What river forms the border between Zimbabwe and South Africa | ZIMBABWE TOURIST ATTRACTIONS|Zim News|Travel Advice What river forms the border between Zimbabwe and South Africa Share this on WhatsApp Limpopo River Picture & Map The border between Zimbabwe and South Africa is along the Limpopo River. The border stretches for about 230 km. The borders was set up sometime between 1881 and 1884. At the border crossing South Africa’s N1 highway links with Zimbabwe’s A6 highway at the Alfred Beit Road Bridge.", "distance": "80.27729", "question": "Which river forms the border between Zimbabwe, South Africa and Botswana?" }, { "answer": "zambezi river", "context": "Zambezi River Facts and Information - Victoria Falls GuideZambezi River Facts and Information The Zambezi River Zambezi River means the “Great River” in the local Tonga dialect The Zambezi  is the fourth longest river in Africa, after the Nile, Congo, and Niger Rivers. It is the longest east flowing river in Africa. It flows through six countries on its journey from its source in north-western Zambia to the Indian Ocean, an amazing 2 700 km. This river evokes mystery and excitement with few rivers in the world remaining as pristine or as little explored.", "distance": "80.34002", "question": "Which river forms the border between Zimbabwe and Zambia?" }, { "answer": "orange", "context": "Orange River | Namibia | South AfricaOrange River | Namibia | South Africa Rivers of Namibia The Orange River (Afrikaans/Dutch: Oranjerivier), Gariep River, Groote River or Senqu River is the longest river in South Africa, bordering Namibia. It rises in the Drakensberg mountains in Lesotho, flowing westwards through South Africa to the Atlantic Ocean. The river forms part of the international borders between South Africa and Namibia and between South Africa and Lesotho , as well as several provincial borders within South Africa. Although the river does not pass through any major cities, it plays an important role in the South African economy by providing water for irrigation in southern Namibia, as well as source of hydroelectric power stations.", "distance": "80.78501", "question": "Which river forms part of the border between Namibia and South Africa?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Tennessee River The Tennessee River is the largest tributary of the Ohio River. It is approximately 652 mi long and is located in the southeastern United States in the Tennessee Valley. The river was once popularly known as the Cherokee River, among other names, as many of the Cherokee had their territory along its banks, especially in eastern Tennessee and northern Alabama. Its current name is derived from the Cherokee village \"Tanasi\". Downtown Guntersville Historic District The Downtown Guntersville Historic District is a historic district in Guntersville, Alabama. The district includes most of the central business district of Guntersville, as well as some houses.", "distance": "82.30413", "question": "which river forms the border between georgia and alabama" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "It is an area of shallow lagoons and reedbeds acting as a spillway for the River Chet. Tidal muds attract a range of wading birds and the undisturbed reedbeds support nesting wildfowl and other fenland birds, including nationally important breeding populations of shoveller, pochard and gadwall. Hardley Flood was formed when agricultural land was flooded in the 1940s, and can be reached either by the footpath along the north bank of the River Chet from Loddon, or by boat as the River Chet is part of the navigable river system of the Norfolk Broads. Common pochard The common pochard (\"Aythya ferina\") is a medium-sized diving duck. The scientific name is derived from Greek \" aithuia\" an unidentified seabird mentioned by authors including Hesychius and Aristotle, and Latin \"ferina\", \"wild game\", from \"ferus\", \"wild\".", "distance": "79.99865", "question": "Which river forms a natural boundary between Derbyshire and Staffordshire" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "What is the new name of south west Africa? Information of the world What is the new name of south west Africa? Home » Arts » General Knowledge » What is the new name of south west Africa? South west Africa is now known as Namibia. Namibia Namibia | South African History OnlineNamibia | South African History Online South African History Online View full archive Namibia, a former German colony, is situated towards the north west of South Africa. The Orange River marks the border between the two countries. The country is about 800 000 square kilometers big and borders on Angola to the north and Botswana in the east.", "distance": "80.27729", "question": "Which river forms the border between Zimbabwe, South Africa and Botswana?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "| Reference.comWhere does the Congo River start and end? | Reference.com Where does the Congo River start and end? A: Quick Answer The Congo River starts in central Africa in the country of The Democratic Republic of The Congo and ends in the country of Tanzania. It eventually feeds into the Atlantic Ocean. Full Answer The Congo River is the fifth longest river in the world and the second longest river in Africa behind the Nile River. It runs through a number of African countries, including the Central African Republic, Zambia, Cameroon, Angola and Tanzania. The length of the Congo river is 2,922 miles, and it is considered to be the strongest river on the African Continent.", "distance": "80.34002", "question": "Which river forms the border between Zimbabwe and Zambia?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The main tributary of the Limpopo, the Olifants River (Elephant River), contributes around 1,233 million m3 of water per year. Other major tributaries include the Shashe River, Mzingwane River, Crocodile River, Mwenezi River and Luvuvhu River. In the northeastern corner of South Africa the river borders the Kruger National Park. The port town of Xai-Xai, Mozambique is on the river near the mouth. Below the Olifants, the river is permanently navigable to the sea, though a sandbar prevents access by large ships except at high tide. Information based on http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limpopo_River River Limpopo | Africa Facts and InformationRiver Limpopo | Africa Facts and Information Evans Osamal | August 22, 2014 | Rivers | No Comments After the Zambezi, River Limpopo of eastern southern Africa is the second longest river draining into the Indian Ocean.", "distance": "80.78501", "question": "Which river forms part of the border between Namibia and South Africa?" } ]
The Latin prefix 'dino' (as in dinosaur) means?
[ "Terrible", "Terrible (disambiguation)" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "10938628", "score": 0.99661803, "text": "Dinos In the typology of ancient Greek pottery, the dinos (plural \"dinoi\") is a mixing bowl or cauldron. \"Dinos\" means \"drinking cup,\" but in modern typology is used (wrongly) for the same shape as a \"lebes\", that is, a bowl with a spherical body meant to sit on a stand. It has no handles and no feet. The Dinos Painter, one of the ancient Greek artists known for vase painting, takes his name from the type of vase characteristic of his work. Dinos were used for mixing water and wine, as it was considered rude to drink straight out of", "title": "Dinos" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "102582", "score": 0.98280376, "text": "'Dinosauria' was formally named in 1841 by paleontologist Sir Richard Owen, who used it to refer to the \"distinct tribe or sub-order of Saurian Reptiles\" that were then being recognized in England and around the world. The term is derived . Though the taxonomic name has often been interpreted as a reference to dinosaurs' teeth, claws, and other fearsome characteristics, Owen intended it merely to evoke their size and majesty. Other prehistoric animals, including pterosaurs, mosasaurs, ichthyosaurs, plesiosaurs, and \"Dimetrodon\", while often popularly conceived of as dinosaurs, are not taxonomically classified as dinosaurs. Pterosaurs are distantly related to dinosaurs, being", "title": "Dinosaur" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "2309822", "score": 0.9758978, "text": "(nicknamed Skybax), a species of pterosaur. Training alongside Will is a girl called Sylvia, with whom Will falls in love. The natives refer to this and any other profound bond as \"Cumspiritik\", which literally means \"together-breathing.\" (Romana Denison of the later Dinotopia film series is said to be Will's daughter.) Arthur, for his part, travels into the World Beneath, at the same time that Will and Sylvia are learning to fly with the Skybax. When he returns, he is fascinated by the ancient relics found there and is convinced that they may be key in enabling him to leave or", "title": "Dinotopia" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "10938629", "score": 0.97220445, "text": "the goblet, at the time. Dinos In the typology of ancient Greek pottery, the dinos (plural \"dinoi\") is a mixing bowl or cauldron. \"Dinos\" means \"drinking cup,\" but in modern typology is used (wrongly) for the same shape as a \"lebes\", that is, a bowl with a spherical body meant to sit on a stand. It has no handles and no feet. The Dinos Painter, one of the ancient Greek artists known for vase painting, takes his name from the type of vase characteristic of his work. Dinos were used for mixing water and wine, as it was considered rude", "title": "Dinos" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "2957898", "score": 0.96672887, "text": "Dino (automobile) Dino () was a marque for mid-engined, rear-drive sports cars produced by Ferrari from 1968 to 1976. Used for models with engines with fewer than 12 cylinders, it was an attempt by the company to offer a relatively low-cost sports car. The Ferrari name remained reserved for its premium V-12 and flat 12 models until 1976, when \"Dino\" was retired in favour of full Ferrari branding. Named to honour Ferrari founder Enzo Ferrari's son and heir Dino Ferrari, the Dino models used Ferrari racing naming designation of displacement and cylinder count with two digits for the size of", "title": "Dino (automobile)" } ]
The [MASK] prefix' dino'( as in dinosaur) means?
[ { "answer": "terrible lizard", "context": "Have students look for the meaning of the Greek and Latin words used in the word “dinosaur” to discover the word’s meaning. Write the following on the chalkboard: dinosaur = dino + saur. Call on a volunteer to look on the chart to find the words dino and saur. Write terrible lizard on the chalkboard and explain that this was the name first given to dinosaurs Write the following dinosaur names on the chalkboard. Have students use the chart to decipher the names. Tyrannosaurus rex = tyranno + saurus +rex Stegosaurus = stego + saurus Triceratops = tri + cerat + ops Apatosaurus = apato + saurus Have students suggest other dinosaur names that they would like to learn the meanings of. Write the names on the chalkboard.", "distance": "76.49296", "question": "The word dinosaur is from Greek 'deinos saurus' meaning?" }, { "answer": "dolphins", "context": "Apollo was worshipped as Actiacus (/ækˈtaɪ.əkəs/ ak-TY-ə-kəs; Ἄκτιακός, Aktiakos, literally \"Actian\"), Delphinius (/dɛlˈfɪniəs/ del-FIN-ee-əs; Δελφίνιος, Delphinios, literally \"Delphic\"), and Pythius (/ˈpɪθiəs/ PITH-ee-əs; Πύθιος, Puthios, from Πυθώ, Pythō, the area around Delphi), after Actium (Ἄκτιον) and Delphi (Δελφοί) respectively, two of his principal places of worship. An etiology in the Homeric hymns associated the epithet \"Delphinius\" with dolphins. He was worshipped as Acraephius (/əˈkriːfiəs/ ə-KREE-fee-əs; Ἀκραιφιος,[clarification needed] Akraiphios, literally \"Acraephian\") or Acraephiaeus (/əˌkriːfiˈiːəs/ ə-KREE-fee-EE-əs; Ἀκραιφιαίος, Akraiphiaios, literally \"Acraephian\") in the Boeotian town of Acraephia (Ἀκραιφία), reputedly founded by his son Acraepheus; and as Smintheus (/ˈsmɪnθjuːs/ SMIN-thews; Σμινθεύς, Smintheus, \"Sminthian\"—that is, \"of the town of Sminthos or Sminthe\") near the Troad town of Hamaxitus. The epithet \"Smintheus\" has historically been confused with σμίνθος, \"mouse\", in association with Apollo's role as a god of disease.", "distance": "75.12513", "question": "The epithet Delphinius is associated with what animal?" }, { "answer": "myths", "context": "Cryptozoology - Cryptozoology - ParaSeekCryptozoology - Cryptozoology Cryptozoology Help others to learn from your story. Investigate with us. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptozoology (23 votes) Cryptozoology refers to the search for animals whose existence has not been proven. This includes looking for living examples of animals that are considered extinct, such as dinosaurs; animals whose existence lacks physical evidence but which appear in myths, legends, or are reported, such as Bigfoot and Chupacabra; and wild animals dramatically outside their normal geographic ranges, such as phantom cats or \"ABCs\" (an initialism commonly used by cryptozoologists that stands for Alien Big Cats). The animals cryptozoologists study are often referred to as cryptids, a term coined by John Wall in 1983. Cryptozoology is not a recognized branch of zoology or a discipline of science.[1] It is an example of pseudoscience because it relies heavily upon anecdotal evidence, stories and alleged sightings.", "distance": "77.30568", "question": "Cryptozoology refers to the study of creatures which are?" }, { "answer": "aardvark", "context": "* Earth Pig (Animals) - Definition,meaning - Online ...* Earth Pig (Animals) - Definition,meaning - Online Encyclopedia       Aardvark means \"Earth pig\" in Afrikaans, a language of South Africa. The aardvark is a solitary, shy, nocturnal animal. Aardvark s live in African savannas, open grasslands, woodlands, and scrub. They range from southern Egypt to the Cape of Good Hope in the far south of Africa.", "distance": "76.39823", "question": "The name of which mammal comes from the Afrikaans for 'earth pig'?" }, { "answer": "islands", "context": "My ArticleThe Origin of name Indonesia ~ My Article The Origin of name Indonesia In the Dutch colonial India-Indonesia's emerging name. It was first used by two Englishmen, George Samuel Windsor Earl, a London-born lawyer, who along with James Richardson Logan, a Scottish-born lawyer, wrote an article as much as 96 pages in the Journal of the Indian Archipelago and Eastern Asia No.. 4, 1850 with the title \"The Ethnology of the Indian Archipelago: Embracing Enquiries into the Continental Relations of the Indo-Pacific Islanders.\" They named the Dutch-western India from Proto-Malay (Melayu old) and Deutero-Malay (Melayu young), as Indunesians (Indu, Latin, meaning: India; Nesia, he is nesos origin, Greek language, means: islands). Meanwhile, residents in the eastern India-Netherlands into the category of Melanesians (Mela = black. Melanesian islands = black people). Therefore, the Earl himself then tend to use the term Malay-nesians, to call India-Dutch residents of the west.", "distance": "75.082634", "question": "Indonesia's name derives from Greek 'indos' for India, and 'nesos' meaning?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Then we will collect all the required information and for solving Monster slain by Hercules crossword . In the final, we get all the possible answers for this crossword puzzle definition. Sponsored Links Here are more similar Crossword Clues: Serpent with many heads; Many-headed monster slain by Hercules; Freshwater polyp; Target of Hercules’s second labor; Try this 5 letters Solution : HYDRA Do you have other crossword puzzle solution? Please write us in the comment box. Did we help you ? Please click Like and Share.", "distance": "76.49296", "question": "The word dinosaur is from Greek 'deinos saurus' meaning?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Apollo ( Attic , Ionic , and Homeric Greek : Ἀπόλλων , Apollōn ( GEN Ἀπόλλωνος ) ; Doric : Ἀπέλλων , Apellōn ; Arcadocypriot : Ἀπείλων , Apeilōn ; Aeolic : Ἄπλουν , Aploun ; Latin : Apollō ) is one of the most important and complex of the Olympian deities in classical Greek and Roman religion and Greek and Roman mythology . The ideal of the kouros ( a beardless , athletic youth ) , Apollo has been variously recognized as a god of music , truth and prophecy , healing , the sun and light , plague , poetry , and more . Apollo is the son of Zeus and Leto , and has a twin sister , the chaste huntress Artemis . Apollo is known in Greek - influenced Etruscan mythology as Apulu .", "distance": "75.12513", "question": "The epithet Delphinius is associated with what animal?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Read 10feat_secret_life_of_barnacles-3061.pdf - readbag.comRead 10feat_secret_life_of_barnacles-3061.pdf Read 10feat_secret_life_of_barnacles-3061.pdf text version The Secret Life of Barnacles Editor's Introduction | Although barnacles have long been regarded as costly fouling agents, scientists are now making use of their remarkable capacity to accumulate concentrations of poisonous metals to assist in the management of environmental pollution. Phil Rainbow discusses the fascinating and bizarre world of barnacles, showing how barnacles are not only zoologically fascinating but terribly important economically. For centuries, barnacles were thought to be molluscs because of their apparent possession of a shell. However, scientists in the nineteenth century discovered that barnacles are actually crustaceans and that their nearest relatives are shrimps, prawns and lobsters, as opposed to bivalve molluscs such as oysters and mussels.", "distance": "77.30568", "question": "Cryptozoology refers to the study of creatures which are?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "marmot (Zoöl) Any rodent of the genus Marmotaformerly Arctomys) of the subfamily Sciurinae. The common European marmot (Marmota marmotta) is about the size of a rabbit, and inhabits the higher regions of the Alps and Pyrenees. The bobac is another European species. The common American species (Marmota monax) is the woodchuckalso called groundhog), but the name marmot is usually used only for the western variety. *** Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia n marmot A rodent quadruped of the genus Arctomys; a bear-mouse, ground-hog, or woodchuck. There are several species, of Europe, Asia, and North America: they are the largest living representatives of the Sciuridœ, or squirrel family, of stout thickset form, with short bushy tail. They are terrestrial and fossorial, living in underground burrows, generally in open ground and often in communities, and hibernate in winter.", "distance": "76.39823", "question": "The name of which mammal comes from the Afrikaans for 'earth pig'?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "After independence, Dutch was dropped as an official language and replaced by Malay. Yet the Indonesian language inherited many words from Dutch: words for everyday life as well as scientific and technological terms. One scholar argues that 20% of Indonesian words can be traced back to Dutch words, many of which are transliterated to reflect phonetic pronunciation e.g. kantoor (Dutch for \"office\") in Indonesian is kantor, while bus (\"bus\") becomes bis. In addition, many Indonesian words are calques on Dutch, for example, rumah sakit (Indonesian for \"hospital\") is calqued on the Dutch ziekenhuis (literally \"house of the sick\"), kebun binatang (\"zoo\") on dierentuin (literally \"animal garden\"), undang-undang dasar (\"constitution\") from grondwet (literally \"ground law\"). These account for some of the differences in vocabulary between Indonesian and Malay.", "distance": "75.082634", "question": "Indonesia's name derives from Greek 'indos' for India, and 'nesos' meaning?" } ]
In the famous chart battle of 1995 when Oasis and Blur released singles on the same date, which band went straight in at number one and with which song?
[ "Blur with Country House" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "532372", "score": 1.2499317, "text": "due to increasing antagonisms between the groups, Blur and Oasis ultimately decided to release their new singles on the same day, an event the \"NME\" called \"The British Heavyweight Championship\". The debate over which band would top the British singles chart became a media phenomenon, and Albarn appeared on the \"News at Ten\". At the end of the week, \"Country House\" ultimately outsold Oasis' \"Roll With It\" by 274,000 copies to 216,000, becoming Blur's first number one single. \"The Great Escape\", which Albarn told the public was the last instalment in the band's Life Trilogy, was released in September 1995", "title": "Blur (band)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "5512441", "score": 1.2222366, "text": "their singles on the same day. Blur won the singles battle, with \"Country House\" beating Oasis' \"Roll with It\" to the top spot, but Oasis, with \"(What's the Story) Morning Glory?\", would go on to greatly outsell Blur's album, the album of which would eventually become the second biggest album in the UK. After a decade in the business Pulp secured a first number one album while Britpop elder statesman Paul Weller also benefited from a return to popular and critical favour. Singles that went on to sell over a million copies were Coolio's \"Gangsta's Paradise\", the first rap single", "title": "1995 in British music" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "532345", "score": 1.2085316, "text": "was to 1989, and what Mr Blobby was to 1993.\" A chart battle between Blur and Oasis dubbed \"The Battle of Britpop\" brought Britpop to the forefront of the British press in 1995. The bands had initially praised each other but over the course of the year antagonisms between the two increased. Spurred on by the media, the groups became engaged in what the \"NME\" dubbed on the cover of its 12 August issue the \"British Heavyweight Championship\" with the pending release of Oasis' single \"Roll with It\" and Blur's \"Country House\" on the same day. The battle pitted the", "title": "Britpop" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1513510", "score": 1.18524, "text": "Glory?\" was even more successful, becoming the third-best selling album in British history. Around this time, Oasis became embroiled in a well documented media-fuelled feud with fellow Britpop band Blur. The differing styles of the bands now leading the Britpop movement – Oasis a working class, northern band and Blur a middle class, southern band – made the media perceive them as natural rivals. In August 1995, Blur and Oasis released new singles on the same day. Blur's \"Country House\" outsold \"Morning Glory\"'s second single, \"Roll with It\", 274,000 copies to 216,000 during the week. When the band mimed the", "title": "Liam Gallagher" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1404149", "score": 1.1694245, "text": "period, the British press seized upon a supposed rivalry between Oasis and Britpop band Blur. Previously, Oasis did not associate themselves with the Britpop movement and were not invited to perform on the BBC's \"Britpop Now\" programme introduced by Blur singer Damon Albarn. On 14 August 1995, Blur and Oasis released new singles on the same day, setting up \"The Battle of Britpop\" that dominated the national news. Blur's \"Country House\" outsold Oasis' \"Roll with It\" 274,000 copies to 216,000 during the week. Oasis' management came up with several reasons for this, claiming \"Country House\" sold more because it was", "title": "Oasis (band)" } ]
In the famous chart battle of [MASK] when [MASK] and [MASK] released singles on the same date, which band went straight in at number [MASK] and with which song?
[ { "answer": "pet shop boys", "context": "Pet Shop Boys : definition of Pet Shop Boys and synonyms ... Pet Shop Boys : definition of Pet Shop Boys and synonyms of Pet Shop Boys (English) E-mu Emulator Pet Shop Boys are an English electronic dance music duo, consisting of Neil Tennant , who provides main vocals, keyboards and occasional guitar, and Chris Lowe on keyboards. One of the world's best-selling music artists , Pet Shop Boys have sold over 100 million records worldwide, [1] and are listed as the most successful duo in UK music history by The Guinness Book of Records . [2] Three-time Brit Award winners and six-time Grammy nominees, since 1986 they have achieved 42 Top 30 singles and 22 Top 10 hits in the UK Singles Chart , including four number ones: \" West End Girls \", \" It's a Sin \", \" Always on My Mind \" and \" Heart \".", "distance": "77.358185", "question": "Neil Tennant and Chris Lowe were better known as what when they hit #1 in 1984 in the UK, Canada and the USA?" }, { "answer": "1967", "context": "Sandie ShawSandie Shaw (born Sandra Ann Goodrich; 26 February 1947) is an English singer. One of the most successful British female singers of the 1960s, in 1967 she became the first Briton to win the Eurovision Song Contest with the song \"Puppet on a String\". After a long and successful career, Shaw announced her retirement from the music industry in 2013. Biography Early life and career Sandra Ann Goodrich was born and brought up in Dagenham, Essex, England. On leaving school, she worked at the nearby Ford Dagenham factory, and did some part-time modelling before coming second as a singer in a local talent contest.", "distance": "77.96376", "question": "In which year of the 1960s did Sandie Shaw have a number one hit with 'Puppet on a String' and Procol Harum with 'Whiter Shade of Pale'?" }, { "answer": "rolling stones", "context": "The Rolling Stones | Rolling StoneThe Rolling Stones | Rolling Stone artists > T > The Rolling Stones > Bio The Rolling Stones Bio", "distance": "74.99543", "question": "Sticky Fingers and Goat's Head Soup were number one albums in the 1970's for which famous band?" }, { "answer": "david essex", "context": "David Essex - Greatest Hits: Amazon.co.uk: MusicDavid Essex - Greatest Hits: Amazon.co.uk: Music David Essex Audio CD (4 Mar. 2006) Number of Discs: 1   2. Gonna Make You A Star   3. Lamplight   10.", "distance": "77.10531", "question": "Hold Me Close and Gonna Make You a Star were UK No1 singles for which singer?" }, { "answer": "westlife", "context": "Westlife | Adrian's Album ReviewsWestlife | Adrian's Album Reviews | Adrian's Album Reviews | Westlife Unbreakable 3 ( 2002 ) Swear It Again / If I Let You Go / Flying Without Wings / I Have A Dream / Fool Again / Against All Odds (with Mariah Carey) /", "distance": "72.92983", "question": "Uptown Girl and Queen of My Heart were Number Ones for which boy band in 2001?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Eight months later, they released their first EP, \"City Strollin\", and began performing in front of sold-out crowds immediately. Yovee blends acoustic guitar, piano, and vocal harmonies with a modern chord progression, resulting in a lush sound influenced by a diverse mix of history... Young, Fleetwood Mac, the Beatles, Coldplay and Radiohead. Fleetwood Mac Fleetwood Mac are a British-American rock band, formed in London in 1967. The band have sold more than 100 million records worldwide, making them one of the world's best-selling bands of all time. In 1998, selected members of Fleetwood Mac were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, and received the Brit Award for Outstanding Contribution to Music.", "distance": "77.358185", "question": "Neil Tennant and Chris Lowe were better known as what when they hit #1 in 1984 in the UK, Canada and the USA?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Dusty Springfield Mary Isobel Catherine Bernadette O'Brien, (16 April 1939 – 2 March 1999), better known as Dusty Springfield, was an English pop singer and record producer whose career extended from the late 1950s to the 1990s. With her distinctive sensual mezzo-soprano sound, she was an important blue-eyed soul singer and at her peak was one of the most successful British female performers, with six top 20 singles on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and sixteen on the UK Singles Chart from 1963 to 1989. She is a member of the US Rock and Roll and UK Music Halls of Fame. International polls have named Springfield among the best female rock artists of all time.", "distance": "77.96376", "question": "In which year of the 1960s did Sandie Shaw have a number one hit with 'Puppet on a String' and Procol Harum with 'Whiter Shade of Pale'?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Prince Biography | Rolling Stone - Music, Movies, TV ...Prince | Rolling Stone artists > P > Prince >", "distance": "74.99543", "question": "Sticky Fingers and Goat's Head Soup were number one albums in the 1970's for which famous band?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "ALBUM REWIND: Dave and Ansel Collins Double Barrel ...ALBUM REWIND: Dave and Ansel Collins Double Barrel | Lawless Street ALBUM REWIND: Dave and Ansel Collins Double Barrel ALBUM REWIND: Dave and Ansel Collins Double Barrel Posted by Lawless On August 09, 2011 1 Comment Album Rewind strives to highlight albums of note from the past.", "distance": "77.10531", "question": "Hold Me Close and Gonna Make You a Star were UK No1 singles for which singer?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "In 2001 , the album spent over 20 weeks on the Billboard Top Country Chart . It won the Album of the Year Award and Single of the Year Award for `` I Am a Man of Constant Sorrow '' won an award for single of the year at the Country Music Association Awards . It also won the Album of the Year Award at the Academy of Country Music Awards and took home 2 International Bluegrass Music Awards : Album of the Year and Gospel Recorded Performance of the Year ( for Alison Krauss and Gillian Welch on `` I 'll Fly Away '' ) .", "distance": "72.92983", "question": "Uptown Girl and Queen of My Heart were Number Ones for which boy band in 2001?" } ]
In which Dickens novel do 'Lord George Gordon', 'Simon Tappertit'and 'Dolly Varden' appear?
[ "Mr. Haredale", "'BARNABY RUDGE'", "Barnaby Rudge", "Dolly Varden (character)", "Barnaby Rudge: A Tale of the Riots of 'Eighty" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "5551996", "score": 0.99200654, "text": "and the plight of the poor and oppressed. His most important works include \"Oliver Twist\" (1837–39), \"Nicholas Nickleby\" (183839)\", A Christmas Carol\" (1843), \"Dombey and Son\" (1846–48), \"David Copperfield\" (184950), \"Bleak House\" (185253), \"Little Dorrit\" (185557), \"A Tale of Two Cities\" (1859), and \"Great Expectations\" (186061). There is a gradual trend in his fiction towards darker themes which mirrors a tendency in much of the writing of the 19th century. William Thackeray was Dickens' great rival in the first half of Queen Victoria's reign. With a similar style but a slightly more detached, acerbic and barbed satirical view of his", "title": "Victorian literature" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1483430", "score": 0.9840548, "text": "of all classes. One of his most popular works to this day is \"A Christmas Carol\" (1843). In more recent years Dickens has been most admired for his later novels, such as \"Dombey and Son\" (1846–48), \"Great Expectations\" (1860–61), \"Bleak House\" (1852–53) and \"Little Dorrit\" (1855–57) and \"Our Mutual Friend\" (1864–65). An early rival to Dickens was William Makepeace Thackeray, who during the Victorian period ranked second only to him, but he is now much less read and is known almost exclusively for \"Vanity Fair\" (1847). In that novel he satirizes whole swaths of humanity while retaining a light touch.", "title": "English novel" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3138493", "score": 0.9819848, "text": "\"Lady Hamilton\" (1941), \"Lady Caroline Lamb\" (1972), \"A Bequest to the Nation\" (1973), \"Princess Caraboo\" (1994), \"Sense and Sensibility\" (1995), and the various versions of \"The Scarlet Pimpernel\". Several 1960s films showed a grimier, more realistic depiction of 18th century London, including \"Where's Jack?\" (1968), based on the true story of highwayman Jack Sheppard and crime boss Jonathan Wild. One of the most popular images of the city is the Victorian era of Charles Dickens, Jack the Ripper and Sherlock Holmes. There have been almost 200 films based on the novels of Charles Dickens alone, beginning with the silent short", "title": "London in film" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "14755772", "score": 0.97401214, "text": "was based on the detailed research he made while writing the screenplay. Each of the 13 episodes of \"Dickens of London\" is a separate flashback, with Charles Dickens (Roy Dotrice), by now an internationally famous novelist, in America during a reading tour of 1869, looking back over his life. Dickens the boy (Simon Bell) is shown unhappily pasting labels onto pots of shoe blacking, while Dickens as a young man (Gene Foad) is revealed as a young genius who is becoming aware of his powers and trying to find his own way in the world. Mary Hogarth (Lois Baxter) is", "title": "Dickens of London" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "15930057", "score": 0.9694162, "text": "not by day, Smike—not by day.' \" Nicholas Nickleby Charles Dickens 1838–39 Dickens was born in Portsmouth and visited the theatre in 1838 to research Nicholas Nickleby. He was not only a brilliant writer but a consummate performer and would-be actor. His readings were legendary and made him a 19th-century celebrity. There is a belief that he may have performed at the Portsmouth Theatre but this is unlikely. His descriptions in Nicholas Nickleby show that in addition to the auditorium he visited the stage and back stage but his career as a public performer began some ten years into his", "title": "New Theatre Royal" } ]
In which [MASK] novel do' Lord George Gordon',' [MASK]' [MASK]' appear?
[ { "answer": "bleak house", "context": "Sir Leicester Dedlock: My favourite Charles Dickens characterSir Leicester Dedlock: My favourite Charles Dickens character - Telegraph Charles Dickens Sir Leicester Dedlock: My favourite Charles Dickens character Sir Leicester Dedlock - from Bleak House - is a fuddy-duddy hereditary knight but Charles Dickens's makes you respect him. He is the nineteenth in the Telegraph pick of the best Charles Dickens characters. Image 1 of 3 Sir Leicester Dedlock, from Charles Dickens's Bleak House, in this illustration by Phiz (Hablot Knight Browne). Photo: Lebrecht Music and Arts Photo Library / Alamy   Bleak House by Charles Dickens.", "distance": "80.514336", "question": "Sir Leicester Dedlock is a character in which Charles Dickens novel?" }, { "answer": "great expectations", "context": "The characters Miss Havisham, Bentley Drummle and Joe ... The characters Miss Havisham, Bentley Drummle and Joe Gargery in Great Expectations. - GCSE English - Marked by Teachers.com The characters Miss Havisham, Bentley Drummle and Joe Gargery in Great Expectations. Extracts from this document... Introduction The characters Miss Havisham, Bentley Drummle and Joe Gargery in Great Expectations Miss Havisham is a wealthy lady whose success came from the brewery attached to Satis House.", "distance": "77.46058", "question": "Bentley Drummle is a villainous character in which novel?" }, { "answer": "great expectations", "context": "18: Mr. Wopsle, \"Great Expectations\" - 20 Memorable ...18: Mr. Wopsle, \"Great Expectations\" - 20 Memorable Character Names from the Works of Charles Dickens | HowStuffWorks 20 Memorable Character Names from the Works of Charles Dickens 18 Mr. Wopsle, \"Great Expectations\" Mr. Wopsle is a church clerk who delivers mealtime grace and his own banter with exaggerated drama. He loves the sound of his own voice, a love not shared by everyone, and no matter what his opinion, his delivery of it is such that few people take him seriously. In truth, his over-emoting stems from his aspirations to be an actor. He does, in fact, take on the stage name of Waldengarver before moving to London to pursue his dream.", "distance": "79.90627", "question": "Mr Wopsle is a character in which Charles Dickens novel?" }, { "answer": "idiot", "context": "SparkNotes: The Idiot: Analysis of Major CharactersSparkNotes: The Idiot: Analysis of Major Characters Analysis of Major Characters Themes, Motifs and Symbols Prince Lev Nikolayevich Myshkin The hero, protagonist, and title character of The Idiot, Myshkin is a descendant of an old noble line and a distant relative of Madame Yepanchin. He is a fair-haired, blue-eyed epileptic in his late twenties who comes to Russia after four years in a sanitarium in Switzerland. From the onset, Myshkin appears to be an outsider in Russian society: he dresses like a foreigner and acts as if unaware of the societal norms of the Russian aristocracy. Indeed, he is different from the other Russian aristocrats in several regards.", "distance": "74.4717", "question": "Prince Lev Nikolayevich Myshkin is the title character in which famous novel?" }, { "answer": "tale of two cities", "context": "Dickens was regarded as the literary colossus of his age. His 1843 novella, A Christmas Carol, remains popular and continues to inspire adaptations in every artistic genre. Oliver Twist and Great Expectations are also frequently adapted, and, like many of his novels, evoke images of early Victorian London. His 1859 novel, A Tale of Two Cities, set in London and Paris, is his best-known work of historical fiction. Dickens's creative genius has been praised by fellow writers—from Leo Tolstoy to George Orwell and G. K. Chesterton—for its realism, comedy, prose style, unique characterisations, and social criticism. On the other hand, Oscar Wilde, Henry James, and Virginia Woolf complained of a lack of psychological depth, loose writing, and a vein of saccharine sentimentalism. The term Dickensian is used to describe something that is reminiscent of Dickens and his writings, such as poor social conditions or comically repulsive characters.", "distance": "74.46572", "question": "In which of Dickens' novels does 'Jerry Cruncher' appear?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "My favourite Charles Dickens character - Telegraph Charles Dickens Bill Sikes: My favourite Charles Dickens character Bill Sikes - from Oliver Twist - is one of Dickens's nastiest characters and is the eighteenth in the Telegraph pick of the best Charles Dickens characters. Image 1 of 4 Drunken Bill Sikes, one of Charles Dickens's meanest villains, kidnaps Oliver Twist. Sikes is accompanied by his dog Bulls Eye in this portrait by Frederick Barnard. Photo: Alamy   Image 1 of 4 Kay Walsh (Nancy) is attacked by Bill Sikes (Robert Newton) in the classic 1948 film version of Oliver Twist by Charles Dickens. KAY WALSH AND ROBERT NEWTON    Image 1 of 4 Charles Dickens's books have been published all over the world.", "distance": "80.514336", "question": "Sir Leicester Dedlock is a character in which Charles Dickens novel?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "(Wheleman, 2000, p. 136)   In Pride and Prejudice and Bridget Jones's Diary, these ideals are a theme. The aim for Elizabeth and Bridget is to find a good man. And in their story of finding Mr. Right there are similarities in the action and the characters. I will start with the character who distinguishes themself most, Mark Darcy and Mr. Darcy    Darcy's character in both Pride and Prejudice and Bridet Jones's Diary is similar. In the last mentioned the first feeling of likeness of this book and Pride and Prjudice comes when the name Darcy appears. First of all the name is the same, but as we get to know the character we can also recognize traits of character. Both of them are highly respected barristers.", "distance": "77.46058", "question": "Bentley Drummle is a villainous character in which novel?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Self-Presentation and Self-Realisation in Dickens's ...Self-Presentation and Self-Realisation in Dickens's \"Nicholas Nickleby\" [ Victorian Web Home —> Authors —> Charles Dickens —> Nicholas Nickleby Introduction ntil quite recently, most critics have had little time for Nicholas Nickleby, finding the characters one-dimensional and the plot too episodic — too full of \"detachable 'bits'\" (Chittick 118). Far from being the springs of the action, characters like the Yorkshire schoolmaster Wackford Squeers, and the wicked uncle/usurer Ralph Nickleby, have struck such critics as cardboard figures. The actress Dame Sybil Thorndyke saw the latter as the very \"Incarnation of Sin\" (vii). Like Squeers, the kindly philanthropic Cheerybles were based on real people, but these too have failed to convince: \"we cannot help reflecting on the position of the mass of workmen whose labours have accumulated their capital,\" groused one early cynic (Collins 152).", "distance": "79.90627", "question": "Mr Wopsle is a character in which Charles Dickens novel?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "SparkNotes: Animal Farm: Character ListSparkNotes: Animal Farm: Character List Character List Plot Overview Analysis of Major Characters Napoleon - The pig who emerges as the leader of Animal Farm after the Rebellion. Based on Joseph Stalin, Napoleon uses military force (his nine loyal attack dogs) to intimidate the other animals and consolidate his power. In his supreme craftiness, Napoleon proves more treacherous than his counterpart, Snowball. Read an in-depth analysis of Napoleon.", "distance": "74.4717", "question": "Prince Lev Nikolayevich Myshkin is the title character in which famous novel?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "During the 19th century, Paris was the home and subject for some of France's greatest writers, including Charles Baudelaire, Stéphane Mallarmé, Mérimée, Alfred de Musset, Marcel Proust, Émile Zola, Alexandre Dumas, Gustave Flaubert, Guy de Maupassant and Honoré de Balzac. Victor Hugo's The Hunchback of Notre Dame inspired the renovation of its setting, the Notre-Dame de Paris. Another of Victor Hugo's works, Les Misérables, written while he was in exile outside France during the Second Empire, described the social change and political turmoil in Paris in the early 1830s. One of the most popular of all French writers, Jules Verne, worked at the Theatre Lyrique and the Paris stock exchange, while he did research for his stories at the National Library.", "distance": "74.46572", "question": "In which of Dickens' novels does 'Jerry Cruncher' appear?" } ]
Which sportsman?s recent autobiography is called Staying Power: A Year in My Life?
[ "Phil Taylor (disambiguation)", "PHIL TAYLOR", "P Taylor", "Taylor, Phil", "Phil Taylor" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "17813690", "score": 0.909876, "text": "UK authority on Exercise Physiology, Sports Performance & Rehabilitation. And co-founded of CHHP on London’s Harley Street. Greg was appointed Officer of the Order of the British Empire in the 2014 New Year Honours for his services to sport, sport science and charity. Greg Whyte (sportsman) Greg Whyte, OBE (born 21 June 1967), also known as Super-Greg, is a former Olympian and a Sports Scientist. He won European bronze and World Championship silver medals, also competing in two Olympic Games, representing Great Britain in the Modern Pentathlon. Professor Greg Whyte has been involved in Comic Relief. His role has been", "title": "Greg Whyte (sportsman)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "17252306", "score": 0.89784116, "text": "to performance has transformed the careers of professional athletes and coaches, Olympians, and collegiate players across a multitude of sports.\" Kramer has appeared on radio WFAN and WOR in New York, ESPN and television FOX and CTV. Kramer is the author of two books, \"Stillpower: Excellence With Ease in Sports and Life\" ()), which \"argues that getting into an appropriate mental state is more important [in sports and athletics] than having a command of the skills and behaviors needed,\" and The Path of No Resistance: Why Overcoming is Simpler than You Think (). All-star hockey player Zach Parise wrote the", "title": "Garret Kramer" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "19553530", "score": 0.89030755, "text": "whether to stay in the sport, whether to retire. “Then I thought, ‘What the hell am I going to do? I don’t really have anything else but my sport’. “I walked off the plane and still had the movie stuck in my head. “As soon as I walked out the door of the airport, I was like, ‘Right I am coaching myself, I’m going stay in sport and we’ll see what happens.” Pearson, 30, went back to training and within 12 months was the champion of the world again. “As soon as I made that decision everything seemed light again", "title": "The Will to Fly" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3643866", "score": 0.88473314, "text": "A Question of Sport A Question of Sport is a British sports quiz show created by Nick Hunter for the BBC. The show centres on a light-hearted contest involving two teams of three sports stars, each with a regular resident team captain, competing for points by answering questions on their own and other sports over several sports-themed quiz rounds. Captains have also been playing sports-themed games alongside the quizzes in later series. The show premiered on BBC One in January 1970, 13 months after Stuart Hall hosted a pilot episode, and was originally hosted by David Vine with Cliff Morgan", "title": "A Question of Sport" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "6711510", "score": 0.8835664, "text": "the Lou Marsh Trophy, in which a select panel of sports writers vote for their top overall athlete. The poll was suspended for four years during the Second World War after the CP decided it could not name a sporting \"hero\" at a time when Canadian soldiers were fighting in Europe. Football player Joe Krol became the first repeat winner following the war, earning top spot in both 1946 and 1947. Hockey star Maurice Richard was the first three-time winner in 1958, and baseball pitcher Ferguson Jenkins the first four-time winner in 1974. Hockey Hall of Famer Wayne Gretzky has", "title": "Lionel Conacher Award" } ]
Which sportsman?s recent autobiography is called [MASK]?
[ { "answer": "sunil gavaskar", "context": "Sunil Gavaskar Biography (Cricketer) - InfopleaseSunil Gavaskar Biography (Cricketer) Birthplace: Bombay (now Mumbai), Maharashtra, India Best known as: Legendary Indian cricket player Name at birth: Sunil Manohar Gavaskar Sunil \"Sunny\" Gavaskar is a record-setting batsman and a national hero to India's cricket fans. His spectacular professional career began with a bang: in his Test debut series against West Indies (1971) he scored a record 774 runs. He has had 81 first class centuries (or hundreds) and scored a total of 25,834 runs, including 10,122 runs in Test cricket (he was the first batsman to score 10,000 runs in Test). In the 1980s Gavaskar, sometimes called \"The Little Master\" (as he stands 5' 4\"), dominated Indian cricket and became famous for his meticulous approach as well as his distinctive headgear.", "distance": "78.92723", "question": "Which cricketer’s autobiography is called “Sunny Days”?" }, { "answer": "gordon ramsay", "context": "Gordon Ramsay Biography : Biography Chef Gordon RamsayGordon Ramsay Biography : Biography Chef Gordon Ramsay BIOGRAPHY   \"Everything I do has to be perfect, everything I cook has to be delicious! So, yeah, sometimes I freak out to people when they don't do the best they can.\"", "distance": "76.74841", "question": "Which TV chef's 2007 autobiography is entitled 'Humble Pie'?" }, { "answer": "david walliams", "context": "Review: Camp David by David Walliams | Books ...Review: Camp David by David Walliams | Books | Entertainment | Daily Express BOOKS Review: Camp David by David Walliams HE is the taller half of one of Britain’s leading comedy duos, married supermodel Lara Stone after dating a string of A-list women, is a successful children’s author and won the heart of the nation when he swam both the English Channel and the length of the Thames for Comic Relief. PUBLISHED: 00:00, Sun, Oct 14, 2012 You do not have to be a fan of Walliams to enjoy Camp David [] So when David Walliams makes a rather bold reference in the book’s introduction to the “extraordinary life” he lived before he achieved fame, he must be kidding, right? That had to be some life to compete with what has followed.", "distance": "78.84326", "question": "Which TV personality has written the best-selling autobiography 'Camp David'?" }, { "answer": "wilbur smith", "context": "Vicious Circle (novel)Vicious Circle is a 2013 novel by Wilbur Smith. Plot Major Hector Cross, a British security officer, ex-SAS operative and owner of security company Cross Bow Security is settled into peaceful marriage with widowed billionaire Hazel Bannock, owner and CEO of Bannock Oil Corporation. Hazel is now pregnant, and has largely recovered from the death of her daughter; heiress Cayla Bannock (in \"Those in Peril\"). After a gynecologist visit, the pair set out in separate vehicles for their English estate.", "distance": "76.020615", "question": "Which author's first book was the 1964 novel 'When The Lion Feeds', featuring the ex-SAS officer Hector Cross? His latest (2013) is 'Vicious Circle'." }, { "answer": "murray walker", "context": "Murray Walker: Unless I'm Very Much Mistaken - BooksMurray Walker: Unless I'm Very Much Mistaken - Books | WHSmith Murray Walker: Unless I'm Very Much Mistaken Add to wishlist + Description The voice of motor racing and much loved public figure - and the man responsible for introducing millions of viewers to the previously inaccessible world of Formula 1 - tells the story of his incident-packed life, with a brand new chapter on his globetrotting adventures since retirement. Murray Walker is a national treasure. When the man who made famous the catch phrase 'Unless I'm very much mistaken...I AM very much mistaken!!!'", "distance": "75.63335", "question": "Which sports commentator wrote the autobiography Unless I'm Very Much Mistaken?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Sachin Tendulkar is now becoming brand ambassador for hygiene and sanitation in South Asia, promoting the use of toilets and hand washing among the students. Sachin Tendulkar has been the face of Indian cricket for most part of his career. It is his great innings that had made him the 'god of cricket'. Sachin Tendulkar announced his retirement from IPL and Twenty20 cricket shortly after Mumbai Indians beat Chennai Super Kings by 23 runs at the Eden Gardens in Kolkata on May 26, 2013 to win the Pepsi 2013 Indian Premier League . Early Life of Sachin Tendulkar Sachin Tendulkar was born on 24th April 1973 in Mumbai . Ramesh Tendulkar, his father, was a Marathi novelist. Sachin Tendulkar has an elder brother, Ajit and two other siblings, Nitin (brother) and Savita (sister).", "distance": "78.92723", "question": "Which cricketer’s autobiography is called “Sunny Days”?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The Sherlock Holmes BiographyThe Sherlock Holmes Biography Dr Watson considered Holmes to be \"the worst tenant in London', who 'keeps his cigars in the coal-scuttle, his tobacco in the toe-end of a Persian slipper, and his letters transfixed by a jack-knife to the centre of the wooden mantelpiece\". Strange visitors, chemical experiments and late-night violin playing also tried the patience of their landlady Mrs Hudson. He was however the great detective's loyal companion and Holmes was aware of his value - he said to him on one occasion: \"it may be that you are not yourself luminous, but you are a conductor of light\". Sherlock Holmes pipe, Three pipes problem, Sherlock smokingSherlock Holmes pipe, Three pipes problem, Sherlock smoking THE PIPES OF SHERLOCK HOLMES Author: SherlockExtra - Translator:", "distance": "76.74841", "question": "Which TV chef's 2007 autobiography is entitled 'Humble Pie'?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The unbelievable joy was getting to spend quality time with the likes of Andrew Sachs, the late John Howard Davies, who produced and directed the first series, Bernard Cribbens, Luan Peters, Nicky Henson and the late Bob Spiers, who directed the second series. Biggest disappointment? Easy. Not getting to interview Connie Booth, who co-wrote Fawlty Towers with, then husband, John Cleese. It’s hard to believe that in 2005, it was the early days of blogging on the Internet. Not sure the word ‘blog’ officially existed yet but we created a companion site to the show in an attempt to share our experiences as we went along with photos, articles and even a early-day podcast with author Lars Holger Holm, who swore there was a never-before-broadcast 13th episode of Fawlty Towers.", "distance": "78.84326", "question": "Which TV personality has written the best-selling autobiography 'Camp David'?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The family of a British soldier serving in Afghanistan has been forced from their home after a poisonous spider hitched a ride back with him and apparently killed their pet dog. The camel spider's bite is not deadly to humans but can kill small animals. Lorraine Griffiths and her three children, aged 18, 16, and 4, moved out of their house in Colchester, southeast England, and are refusing to return until the spider is apprehended, the UK Press Association reported. Griffiths told the East Anglian Daily Times that the spider appeared after her husband, Rodney, returned from a four-month tour of duty in Helmand province, the arid southern Afghan frontline in the fight against Taliban extremists.", "distance": "76.020615", "question": "Which author's first book was the 1964 novel 'When The Lion Feeds', featuring the ex-SAS officer Hector Cross? His latest (2013) is 'Vicious Circle'." }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Ayrton Senna perhaps? In an exclusive interview with CNN, three-time Formula One world champion, Jackie Stewart had no hesitation in naming his choice for the greatest driver of all-time. Three-time F1 champion, Jackie Stewart back in his heyday. \"My hero, and the man I most respected and probably still do is Juan Manuel Fangio.\" Stewart told CNN.It's not misty-eyed nostalgia for a bygone era that persuades \"The Flying Scot,\" as Stewart became known. And it wasn't just Fangio's tally of world titles that convinced Stewart; it is the manner in which the Argentine legend saw off his rivals. Who do you think is the greatest?\"Fangio won five world championships almost in a different car every year.", "distance": "75.63335", "question": "Which sports commentator wrote the autobiography Unless I'm Very Much Mistaken?" } ]
Autumn King and St Valery are which types of vegetables?
[ "Daucus carota subsp. sativus,", "Carrots", "Karrot", "Bird's-nest root", "Devil's Plague", "CARROTS", "Carota", "Carrot", "Common carrot", "Bee's-nest plant", "Black carrot", "Bee's-nest", "Daucus carota subsp. sativus", "Black Carrot" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "11197854", "score": 0.8348937, "text": "Winter greens Winter greens are green leaved vegetables, closely related to the cabbage, that are seasonably available in winter. Common vegetables described as winter greens are chard, collards, rapini, and kale. William Morgan classed Brussels sprouts, savoy cabbages and several varieties of kale as winter greens. Morgan grew these vegetables and compared their hardiness, identifying which species were most suitable for growing through cold winters. He presented his findings to the Horticultural Society of London in 1818. Late season crops \"from October through December, a gardener can easily maintain and eat bok choy, pak choy (the purple pak choy is", "title": "Winter greens" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "11435790", "score": 0.8304641, "text": "and Good King Henry. These plants are an integral part of any successful forest garden, being incorporated into both the herbaceous layer (like a ground cover), or even low growing canopy layer (like overstory trees and shrubs). Perennial vegetable Perennial vegetables vegetables that are perennial, meaning the plants can live for more than two years. Some well known perennial vegetables from the temperate regions of the world include asparagus, artichoke and rhubarb. In the tropics cassava and taro are grown as vegetables, and these plants can live many years. Perennial vegetables are an integral part of many cultural diets around", "title": "Perennial vegetable" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "1804415", "score": 0.822691, "text": "the Viandier (8% including fruit). \"The Forme of Cury\" is the first known English cookery book to mention certain ingredients such as cloves, olive oil, mace and gourds. Many recipes contain what were at the time rare and valuable spices, including nutmeg, caraway, ginger, pepper and cardamom. There are recipes for preparing many different types of animals, including whale, crane, curlew, heron, seal and porpoise. There are about 10 vegetable recipes, including one for a vinaigrette salad, which indicates influence from Portugal and Spain, as French cooks rarely used vegetables at that time. There are also several pasta dishes, evidence", "title": "The Forme of Cury" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "11005778", "score": 0.7896552, "text": "\"frozen\" pear being a classic delicacy eaten by the Khitan tribes in the Northeastern region of China. In general, boiling vegetables can cause them to lose vitamins. Thus, the process of blanching does have deleterious effects on some nutrients. In particular, vitamin C and folic acid are susceptible to loss during the commercial process, and canned or frozen broccoli for instance loses the entirety of its most valuable nutrient. In addition, studies have shown that thawing frozen vegetables before cooking can accelerate the loss of vitamin C. Over the years, there has been controversy as to whether frozen vegetables are", "title": "Frozen vegetables" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "9257457", "score": 0.7886841, "text": "house vegetables, and typically looked like more wild. However, patches in the cottage garden were found to be grouped by vegetable family, such as the \"Allium\" family. This family consisted of the leek (\"Allium porrum\"), onion (\"Allium cepa\"), and garlic (\"Allium sativum\"). Common vegetables included: Orchards and cemetery gardens were also tended to in medieval monasteries. The vegetation would provide fruit, such as apples or pears, as well as manual labor for the monks as was required by the Rule of Saint Benedict. According to Saint Benedict, idleness is the enemy of the soul, and for a monk, daily life", "title": "Monastic garden" } ]
Autumn King and St Valery are which types of vegetables?
[ { "answer": "leek", "context": "Types of Leeks | eHowTypes of Leeks | eHow Types of Leeks  Email Save Leeks are a hardy, perennial vegetable variety of the Alliaceae family that exhibit a mild flavor similar to that of an onion. These bulb vegetables grow in bunches and produce leafy, green stalks. Unlike its close relatives--onion and garlic--the leek is highly frost and pest resistant, easy to grow and comparably inexpensive. Leeks will grow in any climate as long as they are planted during periods of cool weather after the first frost.", "distance": "77.883705", "question": "King Richard, Varna and Otina are varieties of which vegetable?" }, { "answer": "potatoes", "context": "Seed Potatoes « damhead nursery newsSeed Potatoes « damhead nursery news Are you interested in growing your own potatoes? Its time to get chitting! We have seed potatoes available on the Nursery, by the bag (2kg). International Kidney, Pentland Javelin, Charlotte, Desiree, Pentland Dell and Rooster – all from our local supplier in East Lothian.", "distance": "80.6504", "question": "Charlotte, Desiree and Rooster are varieties of which type of vegetable?" }, { "answer": "cauliflowers", "context": "Nevada and Canberra are varieties of which vegetable ...Nevada and Canberra are varieties of which vegetable Answer | GK Wikipedia - Free Encyclopedia GK Wikipedia - Free Encyclopedia Nevada and Canberra are varieties of which vegetable Answer Cauliflower Cauliflower - Types and varieties - Frutas. HortalizasCauliflower - Types and varieties Cauliflower   Cauliflower, Brassica oleracea var. botrytis / Cruciferae (Brassicaceae) Cauliflowers can be classified into different types according to different characteristics. They are distinguished by the shape, earliness and period of harvesting, or by their origin, since there are Italian varieties, Dutch, etc.", "distance": "81.07218", "question": "Alpha, Canberra and Nevada are varieties of which vegetable?" }, { "answer": "cabbage", "context": "All Cabbage Types and Important Facts about this healthy ...All Cabbage Types and Important Facts about this healthy vegetable HABIT CREATION Cabbage Types: Who is Who? When most of us think of cabbage types, we think of the one or two varieties available at our local grocery store. But, did you know that there are actually more than a hundred different varieties?! To cover each and everyone is beyond the scope of this article, but let’s look at the most common and begin exploring the world of cabbage.", "distance": "78.30548", "question": "January King, Meteor, and Salarite are varieties of which vegetable?" }, { "answer": "apple", "context": "Pink Lady v the British apple - BBC NewsPink Lady v the British apple - BBC News BBC News Pink Lady v the British apple 21 October 2013 Read more about sharing. Close share panel National Apple Day marks the height of the British season, but are home-grown varieties in danger from vigorously marketed foreign rivals like Pink Lady and Jazz, asks Sebastian Oake. How many people will be popping down to the shops today for an old-fashioned apple? Maybe some Cox's Orange Pippin, Egremont Russet or Worcester Pearmain?", "distance": "77.839676", "question": "Pink Lady and Braeburn are types of which fruit?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "O U R O W Ntayberry HOME       SITE MAP       OUTDOORS       GREENHOUSE       SEEDS    VEGETABLES A-CH       VEGETABLES CO-PA      VEGETABLES PE-W   SOFT FRUIT        TOP FRUIT        RECIPES       STORAGE If you only have space for one Hybrid berry, the Tayberry is the one to go for as it has such a divine sweet and aromatic taste when picked fully ripe, is large in size, fruits prolifically, and is reliable. Bred in Scotland, this is basically a cross between a Raspberry and a Bramble or Blackberry, and is very thorny. A thorn-less variant is the Buckingham Tayberry, but it seems to be less prolific than the original Tayberry. They are vigorous plants, needing some 4 sq m of space, on a fence, wall or trained on wires. This space can be reduced by tying in the fruiting growths in a circular pattern.", "distance": "77.883705", "question": "King Richard, Varna and Otina are varieties of which vegetable?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "O U R O W Ntayberry HOME       SITE MAP       OUTDOORS       GREENHOUSE       SEEDS    VEGETABLES A-CH       VEGETABLES CO-PA      VEGETABLES PE-W   SOFT FRUIT        TOP FRUIT        RECIPES       STORAGE If you only have space for one Hybrid berry, the Tayberry is the one to go for as it has such a divine sweet and aromatic taste when picked fully ripe, is large in size, fruits prolifically, and is reliable. Bred in Scotland, this is basically a cross between a Raspberry and a Bramble or Blackberry, and is very thorny. A thorn-less variant is the Buckingham Tayberry, but it seems to be less prolific than the original Tayberry. They are vigorous plants, needing some 4 sq m of space, on a fence, wall or trained on wires. This space can be reduced by tying in the fruiting growths in a circular pattern.", "distance": "80.6504", "question": "Charlotte, Desiree and Rooster are varieties of which type of vegetable?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Australian Explorer: Australian FloraAUSTRALIAN FLORA, AUSTRALIAN FLOWERS, AUSTRALIAN PLANTLIFE, PLANTS, ACACIAS, BANKSIAS, BOAB, BUNYA PINE, CABBAGE PALMS, CALLISTEMONS, COOLABAH, DESERT OAK, EUCALYPTUS, GHOST GUM, GREVILLEAS, KANGAROO PAW, MACDONNELL RANGES CYCAD, MELALEUCAS, MITCHELL GRASS, NORFOLK ISLAND PINE, PENCIL PINE, RIVER RED GUM, RIVER SHEOAK, SALTBUSH, SPINIFEX, STURTS DESERT PEA, TREE FERNS, WARATAH Australian Flora Acacias Acacias are better known as Wattle, and made up of around 660 different species. They vary greatly in size although have a distinctive yellow colouring. The majority of the species flower during the end of winter or the beginning of spring. The largest Arcacias is the Blackwood Wattle (Arcacias melanoxylon), which is found within the eastern and southern parts of Australia.", "distance": "81.07218", "question": "Alpha, Canberra and Nevada are varieties of which vegetable?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Tell me: What sport is also science and art? Any ideas? Well, how about this one: What form of combat is the gentle way? The answer to both questions is Judo! Confused? Well, I suspect that the word origin holds the answer. Let's investigate! \"Judo\" is originally a Japanese word.", "distance": "78.30548", "question": "January King, Meteor, and Salarite are varieties of which vegetable?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": " Who put the lemon in the Sussex Pond Pudding? by Jassy DavisWho put the lemon in the Sussex Pond Pudding? Who put the lemon in the Sussex Pond Pudding? 05 December 2011 | 0", "distance": "77.839676", "question": "Pink Lady and Braeburn are types of which fruit?" } ]
What is the name of the Chief Inspector featured in many RuthRendell novels e.g. Road Rage?
[ "Reg Wexford" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "2088057", "score": 1.1484199, "text": "Ruth Rendell Ruth Barbara Rendell, Baroness Rendell of Babergh, (; 17 February 1930 – 2 May 2015), was an English author of thrillers and psychological murder mysteries. Rendell's best-known creation, Chief Inspector Wexford, was the hero of many popular police stories, some of them successfully adapted for TV. But Rendell also generated a separate brand of crime fiction that deeply explored the psychological background of criminals and their victims, many of them mentally afflicted or otherwise socially isolated. This theme was developed further in a third series of novels, written under her pseudonym Barbara Vine. Rendell was born Ruth Barbara", "title": "Ruth Rendell" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "2088047", "score": 1.1484199, "text": "Ruth Rendell Ruth Barbara Rendell, Baroness Rendell of Babergh, (; 17 February 1930 – 2 May 2015), was an English author of thrillers and psychological murder mysteries. Rendell's best-known creation, Chief Inspector Wexford, was the hero of many popular police stories, some of them successfully adapted for TV. But Rendell also generated a separate brand of crime fiction that deeply explored the psychological background of criminals and their victims, many of them mentally afflicted or otherwise socially isolated. This theme was developed further in a third series of novels, written under her pseudonym Barbara Vine. Rendell was born Ruth Barbara", "title": "Ruth Rendell" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "5958714", "score": 1.0997692, "text": "The Ruth Rendell Mysteries The Ruth Rendell Mysteries is a British television crime drama series, produced by TVS and Meridian Broadcasting, in association with Blue Heaven productions, for broadcast on ITV. Twelve series were broadcast between 2 August 1987, and 11 October 2000. Created by renowned author Ruth Rendell, the first six series focused entirely on Rendell's main literary character Chief Inspector Reg Wexford, played by George Baker. Repeat airings of these series change the programme's title to \"The Inspector Wexford Mysteries\". However, later series shifted focus onto other short stories previously written by Rendell, with Wexford only featuring in", "title": "The Ruth Rendell Mysteries" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "6943164", "score": 1.0386692, "text": "Inspector Wexford Chief Inspector Reginald \"Reg\" Wexford is a recurring character in a series of detective novels by English crime writer Ruth Rendell. He made his first appearance in the author's 1964 debut \"From Doon With Death\", and has since been the protagonist of 23 more novels (plus some short stories). In \"The Ruth Rendell Mysteries\" he was played by George Baker. In a 2013 interview, Rendell stated: Wexford is a Liberal Democrat though, and I am a Labour party member, in fact a Labour peer, so I am further to the left than him. Wexford is an intelligent, sensitive", "title": "Inspector Wexford" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "7892686", "score": 1.0313022, "text": "middle-aged woman, biggish and gaunt. There was nothing to give Detective Chief Inspector Wexford her address, her occupation or even her identity - let alone any clues which might lead to her killer. A Sleeping Life A Sleeping Life is a crime-novel by British writer Ruth Rendell, first published in 1978. It features her popular investigator Detective Inspector Wexford, and is the tenth novel in the series. It was shortlisted for the Mystery Writers' Of America Edgar Award, making it one of only two Inspector Wexford novels ever to have been shortlisted for either of the \"big two\" crime-fiction awards,", "title": "A Sleeping Life" } ]
What is the name of the Chief Inspector featured in many [MASK] novels e.g. [MASK]?
[ { "answer": "jules", "context": "Maigret - first name and background information ... Maigret - first name and background information / Fondations.net Maigret - first name and background information January 30, filed in: culture Maigret's trademark First name and other biographical details The Belgian writer Georges Simenon invented Inspector Maigret in 1929. Between 1931 and 1972, created 75 novels and 28 short stories with Maigret in the lead role. The first name of the Commissioner is Jules - albeit middle names are mentioned in various works. According to the novel \"Maigret and his revolver\" means the Commissioner Jules-Joseph Anthelme, according to \"Maigret's first investigation\", however, Jules Amédée François. Not only the names have different information, including the date of birth varies within the works. After Maigret's fictional biography of losing his parents early and begins to study medicine, he breaks off.", "distance": "82.58475", "question": "What was the first name of Inspector Maigret, a character created by George Simenon?" }, { "answer": "kurt wallander", "context": "Upon his return in Sweden, Henning Mankell was astounded by the xenophobia he seemed to have started to grow in Swedish society and decided to write about it. Since racism, according to Mankell, is a crime he needed a police officer. After a few searches through the local phone book Mankell had found his inspector. Kurt Wallander was born. In 1991, the first novel in the Wallander series, Faceless killers, was published in Sweden. Since then ten novels about the hard working inspector have been published and the last novel in the series, The Troubled Man, was published in Sweden in 2009. All in all, the Wallander novels have been translated into more than 40 languages and have sold more than 30 million copies worldwide.", "distance": "76.89242", "question": "What is the name of the Swedish policeman in the series of novels by Henning Mankel?" }, { "answer": "Edward McGuire", "context": "The Director of National Intelligence is replacing the agency's inspector general just days after the public release of a blistering report critical of the DNI's office. DNI head Dennis Blair announced Friday Justice Department official Roslyn Mazer will replace Inspector General Edward McGuire as the DNI's internal watchdog. The inspector general's role is to examine the operations of the office and investigate any allegations of waste, fraud or misconduct. Earlier this week, Maguire testified before Congress about his report on the state of the DNI's office, outlining rampant communication problems, continuing turf battles within the intelligence community and financial mismanagement. All of those problems were supposed to be addressed when the position of DNI was created by Congress in 2004 to look at the intelligence failures associated with the 9/11 terrorism attacks and the claims of Iraq possessing weapons of mass destruction.", "distance": "77.58011", "question": "What is the name of the Inspector General?" }, { "answer": "hieronymus", "context": "Michael Connelly Biography - Top MysteryMichael Connelly Biography Michael Connelly biography Michael Connelly (1956 - ) Michael Connelly (born July 21, 1956, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania) is an American author of detective novels and other crime fiction, notably those featuring LAPD Detective Hieronymus \"Harry\" Bosch. His books, which have been translated into 35 languages, have garnered him every major award in his genre. Connelly was the President of the Mystery Writers of America from 2003 to 2004. Connelly was the oldest child of W. Michael Connelly, a property developer, and Mary Connelly, a homemaker.", "distance": "76.91738", "question": "What is the full first name of the detective character known as Harry Bosch in American author Michael Connelly’s crime novels set in Los Angeles?" }, { "answer": "alex cross", "context": "James Patterson Net Worth | Celebrity Net WorthJames Patterson Net Worth | Celebrity Net Worth James Patterson Net Worth James Patterson's Salary $90 Million Per Year James Patterson Net North: James Patterson is an American author who has a net worth of $700 million. James Patterson was born March 22, 1947 in Newburgh, New York. He is best known for his novels revolving around fictional psychologist Alex Cross, the protagonist of the Alex Cross series. Patterson also wrote the Michael Bennett, Women's Murder Club, Maximum Ride, Daniel X and the Witch and Wizard series, as well as many stand-alone thrillers, non-fiction and romance novels. His books have sold more than 300 million copies worldwide to date. Patterson received a B.A. in English from Manhattan College, along with an M.A. in English from Vanderbilt University in Nashville, Tennessee.", "distance": "76.71746", "question": "What is the name of the fictional forensic psychologist in the series of novels by US author James Patterson?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Hieronymous \"Harry\" Bosch - Thrilling DetectiveHieronymous \"Harry\" Bosch Harry Bosch Created by Michael Connelly \"No, not Harry Bosch,\" he said quietly... \"It's always just what he wants. He's always been a private investigator, even when he carried a badge. \"  (an FBI agent on how Harry works, from Lost Light) EDITOR'S NOTE: And after eight novels with a badge, Michael Connelly's Harry Bosch finally became an official PI in Lost Light (2003), with both a California license and first person narration.", "distance": "82.58475", "question": "What was the first name of Inspector Maigret, a character created by George Simenon?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "book 75 in the 100 novels list – Lolita by Vladimir NabokovThe 100 best novels: No 75 – Lolita by Vladimir Nabokov (1955) | Books | The Guardian The 100 best novels: No 75 – Lolita by Vladimir Nabokov (1955) Nabokov’s tragicomic tour de force crosses the boundaries of good taste with glee Share on Messenger Close In 1962, almost a decade after its first appearance, Nabokov told the BBC that “Lolita is a special favourite of mine. It was my most difficult book – the book that treated a theme which was so distant, so remote, from my own emotional life that it gave me a special pleasure to use my combinational talent to make it real.” The author’s passion for this erotic tragicomedy is part of its charm and its appeal.", "distance": "76.89242", "question": "What is the name of the Swedish policeman in the series of novels by Henning Mankel?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The FBI director is responsible for the day-to-day operations at the FBI. Along with his deputies, the director makes sure cases and operations are handled correctly. The director also is in charge of making sure the leadership in any one of the FBI field offices is manned with qualified agents. Before the Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act was passed in the wake of the September 11 attacks, the FBI director would directly brief the President of the United States on any issues that arise from within the FBI. Since then, the director now reports to the Director of National Intelligence (DNI), who in turn reports to the President.", "distance": "77.58011", "question": "What is the name of the Inspector General?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Hieronymous \"Harry\" Bosch - Thrilling DetectiveHieronymous \"Harry\" Bosch Harry Bosch Created by Michael Connelly \"No, not Harry Bosch,\" he said quietly... \"It's always just what he wants. He's always been a private investigator, even when he carried a badge. \"  (an FBI agent on how Harry works, from Lost Light) EDITOR'S NOTE: And after eight novels with a badge, Michael Connelly's Harry Bosch finally became an official PI in Lost Light (2003), with both a California license and first person narration.", "distance": "76.91738", "question": "What is the full first name of the detective character known as Harry Bosch in American author Michael Connelly’s crime novels set in Los Angeles?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Net WorthWho Is Patricia Cornwell - Patricia Cornwell Net Worth Who Is Patricia Cornwell Read more... Patricia Cornwell Patricia Cornwell Net Worth is $40 Million. Patricia Cornwell is a successful crime fiction novelist, originally from Florida, with an estimated net worth of $40 million dollars. Patricia Cornwell has published 20 novels in her popular Kay Scarpetta. Patricia Cornwell (born Patr... Patricia Cornwell Net Worth is $40 Million. Patricia Cornwell Net Worth is $40 Million.", "distance": "76.71746", "question": "What is the name of the fictional forensic psychologist in the series of novels by US author James Patterson?" } ]
Lawrence Fox plays the sidekick of which TV detective?
[ "Lewis (Isle)", "Lewis, Scotland", "Lewis (Scottish Island)", "Island of Lewis", "Leòdhas", "Lewis", "Isle Of Lewis", "Eilean Leodhais", "Breasclete Primary School", "Leodhais", "Lewis (Scotland)", "Lewis, Outer Hebrides", "Isle of Lewis", "Leodhas" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "6319615", "score": 0.92745113, "text": "look at\". As a result, Fox was cast in the ITV detective drama \"Lewis\" as Detective Sergeant James Hathaway, a Cambridge-educated former trainee priest who becomes the partner of Detective Inspector Robert Lewis, played by Whately. The pilot of this spin-off from \"Inspector Morse\" (1987–2000), was ITV's highest rated drama of 2006. Real people that Fox has portrayed include Prince Charles, in \"Whatever Love Means\" (2005); Wisley, one of Jane Austen's suitors, in \"Becoming Jane\" (2007); and Sir Christopher Hatton, the Lord Chancellor of England in \"\", also released in 2007. In addition, in that year Fox was seen on", "title": "Laurence Fox" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "11284894", "score": 0.9206966, "text": "Monaghan in the drama play \"Detective Story\" and in 1951 he reprised his character in Paramount Pictures' film version \"Detective Story\", alongside Kirk Douglas and Eleanor Parker. McMahon also starred on television, in the ABC police series \"Naked City\" as Lt. Mike Parker, a gruff, no-nonsense, but warmhearted cop's cop, interested only in justice and doing the job according to the proper rules of the game. He was nominated for an Emmy Award for this role. In 1964, McMahon played Hank McClure, a police contact in the 13-week CBS drama series, \"Mr. Broadway\", with Craig Stevens. He also did voice-overs", "title": "Horace McMahon" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "2478933", "score": 0.91483295, "text": "on the sketch, featuring Foxx, Lawrence, and actress Halle Berry. In 2011, Lawrence reprised his role as FBI agent Malcolm Turner in \"\", the third film in the \"Big Momma\" series. In January 2013, it was announced that Lawrence and Kelsey Grammer are considering pairing up to star in a comedy for Lionsgate TV. The series will likely follow the same production model as Charlie Sheen's \"Anger Management\", which is also produced by Lionsgate TV. That show was recently given a hardy back-90 pickup following its initial 10-episode order. In March 2013, it was announced that television producers/writers Robert L.", "title": "Martin Lawrence" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "12077283", "score": 0.9113191, "text": "Crazy Like a Fox (TV series) Crazy Like a Fox is an American television series set in San Francisco, California, that aired on CBS from December 30, 1984 to May 3, 1986. The series starred Jack Warden as Harry Fox, a free-spirited private detective who lived by his wits, and John Rubinstein as his high-strung attorney son, Harrison, who unwillingly, and frequently, found himself dragged into his father's cases. The show's opening would always feature Harry and Harrison talking on the phone in their offices like this: Originally airing Sundays at 9 PM (EST), the show was a hit in", "title": "Crazy Like a Fox (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "3263278", "score": 0.90916026, "text": "In May 2007, he starred in the Broadway hit \"Chicago\" as Billy Flynn. He next hosted a dance competition show on The Learning Channel, \"Master of Dance\", which premiered June 9, 2008. In 2009, Lawrence starred in the television movie \"My Fake Fiancé\" with Melissa Joan Hart, which premiered on ABC Family to 3.6 million viewers, becoming the most-watched television movie of the ratings season, sweeping top rank in its time-period in key demos. In August 2010, Lawrence returned to television in the ABC Family sitcom \"Melissa & Joey\", again opposite Hart. Hart plays a woman who hires Lawrence as", "title": "Joey Lawrence" } ]
[MASK] plays the sidekick of which TV detective?
[ { "answer": "ronnie brooks", "context": "Bradley Walsh - Law and Order - WikiaBradley Walsh | Law and Order | Fandom powered by Wikia Bradley Walsh plays Detective Sergeant Ronnie Brooks in Law & Order: UK . Bradley Walsh Official website has details of each and every episode currently filmed. Walsh is best known for playing Danny Baldwin in the Granada/ITV TV soap opera Coronation Street. He started playing this role in 2004 , and was written out of the serial in 2006 at his own request.", "distance": "78.63611", "question": "Bradley Walsh plays Detective Sergeant Ronnie Brooks in which TV series?" }, { "answer": "lewis", "context": "DS James Hathaway (Character) - Quotes - IMDbDS James Hathaway (Character) - Quotes DS James Hathaway (Character) from \"Inspector Lewis\" (2006) The content of this page was created by users. It has not been screened or verified by IMDb staff. DI Robert Lewis : [reading aloud as they walk] Gifted children use long words, enjoy problem solving, are very sensitive emotionally, and often prone to deny the obvious.", "distance": "81.45889", "question": "DS Hathaway works with which TV detective?" }, { "answer": "george gently", "context": "Web References (49 Total References) The primary characters are Detective ... www.timbarron.net [cached] The primary characters are Detective Chief Inspector (DCI) George Gently and Detective Sergeant (DS) John Bacchus, who investigate murders in Northumberland. The series has run since 2007, and so far, there are 19 independent stories or cases that run about 90 minutes each. This is a great retro police procedural, and a favorite of mine. The cinematography and acting are great, and they bring the characters to life and are perfect in the roles.", "distance": "80.73738", "question": "Sergeant John Bacchus assists which detective?" }, { "answer": "dempsey and makepeace", "context": "Her first notable role was as cool speaking and fast shooting gunslinger, Soolin in the final series of Blake’s 7 (1981). Following this she starred as the title role in the BBC adaptation of The Daily Mirror comic strip, Jane (1982) and it’s follow-up, Jane in the Desert (1984). Makepeace, Not War! Glynis Barber as Detective Sergeant, Harry Makepeace in Dempsey and Makepeace. Other appearances continue with several episodes as Lucy Simmons in The New Adventures of Lucky Jim (1982). Probably her most famous role is as the aristocratic Detective Sergeant (also Lady) Harriet “Harry” Makepeace, one half of the title role in Dempsey and Makepeace which lasted three seasons (1985 to 1986). More television followed with Screen Two: Visitors (1987);", "distance": "81.02455", "question": "Glynis Barber and her husband Michael Brandon starred together in which TV detective series?" }, { "answer": "robin", "context": "Dick Grayson (Character) - Comic VineDick Grayson (Character) - Comic Vine Dick Grayson Character » Dick Grayson appears in 5789 issues . As the first Robin, Richard \"Dick\" Grayson was one of the most famous sidekicks in fiction. The boy became a man, and became the independent hero known as Nightwing. After Bruce died in Final Crisis, Dick took up the cowl as Batman. He returned to the role of Nightwing after Bruce's return, defending Old Gotham, and later Chicago.", "distance": "80.07987", "question": "Professional sidekick Dick Grayson is better known as who?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Bradley Walsh Bradley John Walsh (born 4 June 1960) is an English actor, comedian, singer, television presenter and former professional footballer, best known for his roles as Danny Baldwin in \"Coronation Street\" and the lead role of in \"\", as well as hosting ITV game shows \"The Chase\" and \"Cash Trapped\". Keep It in the Family (UK game show) Keep It in the Family is a British game show that aired on ITV from 26 October 2014 to 19 December 2015 and is hosted by Bradley Walsh.", "distance": "78.63611", "question": "Bradley Walsh plays Detective Sergeant Ronnie Brooks in which TV series?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Detective Inspector Edmund Reid (Character) - QuotesDetective Inspector Edmund Reid (Character) - Quotes Detective Inspector Edmund Reid (Character) from \"Ripper Street\" (2012) The content of this page was created by users. It has not been screened or verified by IMDb staff. \"Ripper Street: The King Came Calling (#1.3)\" (2013)", "distance": "81.45889", "question": "DS Hathaway works with which TV detective?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "This shopping feature will continue to load items. In order to navigate out of this carousel please use your heading shortcut key to navigate to the next or previous heading. Longest Running Police Series on British TV Contains: All 32 Episodes of Seasons 1-11 Over 62 Hours of Entertainment on 32 DVDs DCI Taggart (Mark McManus) is a tough copper who has come up the hard way in the Maryhill Police Department. Set in Scotland's largest city, Glasgow's gritty streets are witness to many gruesome crimes - and with its grisly details and complex plots, you will witness why Taggart has become the longest running police detective drama on British television. Special Features Format: Multiple Formats, Box set, Color, NTSC Language: English Region: Region 1 (U.S. and Canada only. Read more about DVD formats. )", "distance": "80.73738", "question": "Sergeant John Bacchus assists which detective?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Two years later, she appeared on screen for the first time in the 2003 television film \"Boudica (Warrior Queen)\" and portrayed ill-fated queen consort Catherine Howard in the miniseries \"Henry VIII\". Her performance in the 2004 drama film \"My Summer of Love\" garnered her the Evening Standard British Film Award for Most Promising Newcomer. For her performance in the TV film \"Gideon's Daughter\" (2006) she received a Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress. The same year, she received a Golden Globe nomination for Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture and a nomination for a BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role for \"The Devil Wears Prada.\"", "distance": "81.02455", "question": "Glynis Barber and her husband Michael Brandon starred together in which TV detective series?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Alfred Pennyworth - Superhero Wiki EncyclopediaAlfred Pennyworth - Superhero Wiki Encyclopedia Alfred Pennyworth Known Relatives: Wilfred (brother); Daphne (niece) Height: 6' First Appearance: (Original): Batman #16 (April-May 1943) (Modern): Batman #401 (November 1986) Summary Alfred Thaddeus Crane Pennyworth is a supporting character in the DC Comics ' Batman series. Created by writer Bob Kane and artist Jerry Robinson , he first appeared in Batman #16 (April-May 1943). Alfred serves as Batman’s tireless butler, assistant, confidante, somewhat of a father figure and has been called \"Batman's batman .\"", "distance": "80.07987", "question": "Professional sidekick Dick Grayson is better known as who?" } ]
What is the capital of Zimbabwe?
[ "Salisbury, Zimbabwe", "Harare City", "Salisbury (Rhodesia)", "Harare", "Fort Salisbury", "HARARE", "Capital of Zimbabwe", "Harare, Zimbabwe", "Salisbury, Southern Rhodesia", "Salisbury, Rhodesia", "Salisbury Rhodesia", "Harare Metropolitan Province" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "465765", "score": 1.1091778, "text": "Zimbabwe Zimbabwe (), officially the Republic of Zimbabwe, is a landlocked country located in southern Africa, between the Zambezi and Limpopo Rivers, bordered by South Africa, Botswana, Zambia and Mozambique. The capital and largest city is Harare. A country of roughly /1e6 round 0 million people, Zimbabwe has 16 official languages, with English, Shona, and Ndebele the most commonly used. Since the 11th century, present-day Zimbabwe has been the site of several organised states and kingdoms as well as a major route for migration and trade. The British South Africa Company of Cecil Rhodes first demarcated the present territory during", "title": "Zimbabwe" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "465624", "score": 1.1091777, "text": "Zimbabwe Zimbabwe (), officially the Republic of Zimbabwe, is a landlocked country located in southern Africa, between the Zambezi and Limpopo Rivers, bordered by South Africa, Botswana, Zambia and Mozambique. The capital and largest city is Harare. A country of roughly /1e6 round 0 million people, Zimbabwe has 16 official languages, with English, Shona, and Ndebele the most commonly used. Since the 11th century, present-day Zimbabwe has been the site of several organised states and kingdoms as well as a major route for migration and trade. The British South Africa Company of Cecil Rhodes first demarcated the present territory during", "title": "Zimbabwe" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "671190", "score": 1.0368065, "text": "and \"Kwayedza\". Online media outlets include \"ZimOnline\", \"ZimDaily\", \"Guardian\", \"NewZimbabwe\", \"Times\", \"Harare Tribune\", \"Zimbabwe Metro\", \"The Zimbabwean\", \"The Zimbabwe Mail\" and many others; however, a number of factors have combined to effectively eliminate all media except those controlled by the state. Therefore, it is difficult to find a news source that is not bribed or influenced by the government. Harare has co-operation agreements and partnerships with the following towns: Harare Harare (; officially named Salisbury until 1982) is the capital and most populous city of Zimbabwe. The city proper has an area of 960.6 km (371 mi) and an estimated", "title": "Harare" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "465772", "score": 1.0356028, "text": "of Zimbabwe, the points that are farther north, south, east or west than any other location. Geography of Zimbabwe Zimbabwe is a landlocked country in southern Africa lying wholly within the tropics. It straddles an extensive high inland plateau that drops northwards to the Zambezi valley where the border with Zambia is and similarly drops southwards to the Limpopo valley and the border with South Africa. The country has borders with Botswana 813 km, Mozambique 1,231 km, South Africa 225 km, Zambia 797 km and almost meets Namibia at its westernmost point. The climate is markedly varied by altitude. There", "title": "Geography of Zimbabwe" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "671172", "score": 1.0320089, "text": "Harare Harare (; officially named Salisbury until 1982) is the capital and most populous city of Zimbabwe. The city proper has an area of 960.6 km (371 mi) and an estimated population of 1,606,000 in 2009, with 2,800,000 in its metropolitan area in 2006. Situated in northeastern Zimbabwe in the country's Mashonaland region, Harare is a metropolitan province, which also incorporates the municipalities of Chitungwiza and Epworth. The city sits on a plateau at an elevation of above sea level and its climate falls into the subtropical highland category. The city was founded in 1890 by the Pioneer Column, a", "title": "Harare" } ]
What is the capital of [MASK]?
[ { "answer": "tasmania", "context": "Exploring the capital of Tasmania, Hobart | Travel News DigestExploring the capital of Tasmania, Hobart | Travel News Digest Videos Exploring the capital of Tasmania, Hobart Hobart, capital of Tasmania, sits on the River Derwent off the coast of Australia. The city is located in the state’s south-east on the estuary of the Derwent River, with its harbour forming the second-deepest natural port in the world. Source: Expedia Hobart - Discover TasmaniaHobart - Discover Tasmania Discover Tasmania 147.328946 Hobart Hobart offers a contrasting blend of heritage, scenery and culture, with world class activities and attractions nearby. Nestled amongst the foothills of Mt Wellington, Hobart combines heritage charm with a modern lifestyle in a setting of exceptional beauty.", "distance": "84.53907", "question": "What is Hobart the capital of?" }, { "answer": "Oklahoma City", "context": "Oklahoma City is the capital and largest city of the state of Oklahoma. The county seat of Oklahoma County, the city ranks 27th among United States cities in population. The population grew following the 2010 Census, with the population estimated to have increased to 620,602 as of July 2014. As of 2014, the Oklahoma City metropolitan area had a population of 1,322,429, and the Oklahoma City-Shawnee Combined Statistical Area had a population of 1,459,758 (Chamber of Commerce) residents, making it Oklahoma's largest metropolitan area.", "distance": "84.298836", "question": "What is the capital of Oklahoma?" }, { "answer": "Ciudad de México", "context": "Mexico City , or the City of Mexico ( Spanish : Ciudad de México , American Spanish : ( sjuˈða ( ð ) ðe ˈmexiko ) ( listen ) ; abbreviated as CDMX , Nahuatl languages : Āltepētl Mēxihco ) , is the capital of Mexico and the most populous city in North America . Mexico City is one of the most important cultural and financial centres in the Americas . It is located in the Valley of Mexico ( Valle de México ) , a large valley in the high plateaus in the center of Mexico , at an altitude of 2,240 meters ( 7,350 ft ) . The city has 16 boroughs .", "distance": "83.88012", "question": "what 's the capital of mexico in spanish" }, { "answer": "whitehorse", "context": "Facts About Whitehorse, Capital City of Yukon, CanadaFacts About Whitehorse, Capital City of Yukon, Canada Dateline: 12/30/2014 About the City of Whitehorse Whitehorse, the capital city of the Yukon Territory of Canada, is a major northern hub. It is the largest community in Yukon, with more than 70 percent of Yukon's population living there. Whitehorse is within the shared traditional territory of the Ta'an Kwach'an Council (TKC) and the Kwanlin Dun First Nation (KDFN) and has a thriving arts and cultural community. Its diversity includes French immersion programs and French schools and it has a strong Filipino community, amongst others.", "distance": "83.827675", "question": "What is the capital of the Yukon, Canada?" }, { "answer": "Brazzaville", "context": "The capital, Brazzaville, is located on the Congo River, in the south of the country, immediately across from Kinshasa, the capital of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.", "distance": "83.704994", "question": "What is the capital of the Congo?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Geographically, the Australian Capital Territory is within, but not a part of, the state of New South Wales, in much the same way that the District of Columbia, where the US capital of Washington is located, is part of neither the states of Maryland nor Virginia. As the seat of national government, the Australian Parliament and the nation's central federal offices are located in Canberra, as are the nation's national galleries, museums and library. Canberra's Lake Burley Griffin was created when the Molonglo River was dammed in the early 1960s. More » Aerial view of Darwin © Tourism NT. Aerial view of Darwin © Tourism NT • Darwin, Northern Territory It's Australia's northernmost capital city in the region commonly referred to as the Top End.", "distance": "84.53907", "question": "What is Hobart the capital of?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Oklahoma is host to a diverse range of sectors including aviation, energy, transportation equipment, food processing, electronics, and telecommunications. Oklahoma is an important producer of natural gas, aircraft, and food. The state ranks third in the nation for production of natural gas, is the 27th-most agriculturally productive state, and also ranks 5th in production of wheat. Four Fortune 500 companies and six Fortune 1000 companies are headquartered in Oklahoma, and it has been rated one of the most business-friendly states in the nation, with the 7th-lowest tax burden in 2007.", "distance": "84.298836", "question": "What is the capital of Oklahoma?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "[sjuˈða(ð) ðe ˈméxiko]; abbreviated as \"CDMX\"), is the capital of Mexico. As an \"alpha\" global city, Mexico City is one of the most important financial centers in the Americas. It is located in the Valley of Mexico (Valle de México), a large valley in the high plateaus at the center of Mexico, at an altitude of 2,240 metres (7,350 ft). The city consists of sixteen municipalities (previously called boroughs).", "distance": "83.88012", "question": "what 's the capital of mexico in spanish" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Yellowknife, Capital of the Northwest Territories – Canada ...Yellowknife, Capital of the Northwest Territories Yellowknife, Capital of the Northwest Territories Key Facts About Yellowknife, the Capital of the Northwest Territories, Canada Yellowknife City Hall. All Canada Photos / Getty Images Updated: 12/30/2014 About the City of Yellowknife, Northwest Territories Yellowknife is the capital city of the Northwest Territories , Canada. Yellowknife is also the only city in the Northwest Territories. A small, culturally diverse city in the far north of Canada, Yellowknife combines all the urban amenities with memories of the old gold prospecting days.", "distance": "83.827675", "question": "What is the capital of the Yukon, Canada?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Here is a map of Africa with all its countries and capitals. Country Harare NOTE: 1. South Sudan's capital is planned to be moved to Ramciel from Juba in the near future. 2. Dodoma has been Tanzania's capital since 1996. Dar es Salaam served as the capital of Tanzania from 1964 (Independence) to 1996. 3. Comoros, Cape Verde, Mauritius, São Tomé & Príncipe and Seychelles, although not a part of the main African landmass, are a part of the African subcontinent.", "distance": "83.704994", "question": "What is the capital of the Congo?" } ]
What is the name for the inherent property of matter to retain its state of rest or uniform motion in a straight line unless acted upon by external forces?
[ "Principle of inertia", "Inertia", "The history of law of inertia", "Galileo principle", "Principle of inertia (physics)", "Types of Inertia", "Galileo's principle", "Inertia of rest", "Galileo's Principle", "Inertias" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "664655", "score": 0.94105065, "text": "both its speed and the direction of its motion are constant. The first law can be stated mathematically when the mass is a non-zero constant, as, Consequently, This is known as \"uniform motion\". An object \"continues\" to do whatever it happens to be doing unless a force is exerted upon it. If it is at rest, it continues in a state of rest (demonstrated when a tablecloth is skilfully whipped from under dishes on a tabletop and the dishes remain in their initial state of rest). If an object is moving, it continues to move without turning or changing its", "title": "Newton's laws of motion" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "272908", "score": 0.9305824, "text": "an object moves with a constant speed at a particular direction at regular intervals of time it's known as the \"uniform motion.\" For example: a bike moving in a straight line with a constant speed. EQUATIONS OF UNIFORM MOTION: If v = final velocity, u = initial velocity, a = acceleration, t = time, s = displacement, then : Quantum mechanics is a set of principles describing physical reality at the atomic level of matter (molecules and atoms) and the subatomic particles (electrons, protons, neutrons, and even smaller elementary particles such as quarks). These descriptions include the simultaneous wave-like and", "title": "Motion (physics)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "664657", "score": 0.90365237, "text": "to forces is a straight line at a constant speed. Newton's first law is often referred to as the \"law of inertia\". Thus, a condition necessary for the uniform motion of a particle relative to an inertial reference frame is that the total net force acting on it is zero. In this sense, the first law can be restated as: Newton's first and second laws are valid only in an inertial reference frame. Any reference frame that is in uniform motion with respect to an inertial frame is also an inertial frame, i.e. Galilean invariance or the principle of Newtonian", "title": "Newton's laws of motion" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "4857230", "score": 0.8863846, "text": "first introduces the word matter (Greek: \"hyle\" to designate fundamental essence (ousia). He defines matter in chapter 9: \"For my definition of matter is just this—the primary substratum of each thing, from which it comes to be without qualification, and which persists in the result.\" Matter in Aristotle's thought is, however, defined in terms of sensible reality; for example, a horse eats grass: the horse changes the grass into itself; the grass as such does not persist in the horse, but some aspect of itits matterdoes. Matter is not specifically described, but consists of whatever is apart from quality or", "title": "Physics (Aristotle)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "136343", "score": 0.87999225, "text": "inside of it is at rest: It is the outside world that is moving with a constant speed in the opposite direction of the vehicle. Since there is no experiment that can distinguish whether it is the vehicle that is at rest or the outside world that is at rest, the two situations are considered to be physically indistinguishable. Inertia therefore applies equally well to constant velocity motion as it does to rest. A modern statement of Newton's Second Law is a vector equation: where formula_2 is the momentum of the system, and formula_3 is the net (vector sum) force.", "title": "Force" } ]
What is the name for the inherent property of matter to retain its state of rest or uniform motion in a straight line unless acted upon by external forces?
[ { "answer": "Noether's theorem", "context": "Noether's theorem (1918) states that any differentiable symmetry of the action of a physical system has a corresponding conservation law. Noether's theorem has become a fundamental tool of modern theoretical physics and the calculus of variations. A generalisation of the seminal formulations on constants of motion in Lagrangian and Hamiltonian mechanics (1788 and 1833, respectively), it does not apply to systems that cannot be modeled with a Lagrangian; for example, dissipative systems with continuous symmetries need not have a corresponding conservation law.", "distance": "76.76971", "question": "What states that any differentiable symmetry of the action of a physical system has a corresponding conservation law?" }, { "answer": "any property that is measurable , and whose value describes a state of a physical system", "context": "Within thermodynamics , a physical property is any property that is measurable , and whose value describes a state of a physical system . Some constants , such as the ideal gas constant , R , do not describe the state of a system , and so are not properties . On the other hand , some constants , such as K ( the freezing point depression constant , or cryoscopic constant ) , depend on the identity of a substance , and so may be considered to describe the state of a system , and so may be considered physical properties .", "distance": "76.5194", "question": "what is property of a system in thermodynamics" }, { "answer": "Energy transfer", "context": "Energy transfer can be considered for the special case of systems which are closed to transfers of matter. The portion of the energy which is transferred by conservative forces over a distance is measured as the work the source system does on the receiving system. The portion of the energy which does not do work during the transfer is called heat.[note 4] Energy can be transferred between systems in a variety of ways. Examples include the transmission of electromagnetic energy via photons, physical collisions which transfer kinetic energy,[note 5] and the conductive transfer of thermal energy.", "distance": "76.37291", "question": "What can be considered for the special case of systems which are closed to transfers of matter?" }, { "answer": "laws of physics", "context": "For instance, while traveling in a moving vehicle at a constant velocity, the laws of physics do not change from being at rest. A person can throw a ball straight up in the air and catch it as it falls down without worrying about applying a force in the direction the vehicle is moving. This is true even though another person who is observing the moving vehicle pass by also observes the ball follow a curving parabolic path in the same direction as the motion of the vehicle. It is the inertia of the ball associated with its constant velocity in the direction of the vehicle's motion that ensures the ball continues to move forward even as it is thrown up and falls back down.", "distance": "76.308014", "question": "What doesn't change from being at rest to movement at a constant velocity?" }, { "answer": "matter", "context": "Different fields of science use the term matter in different, and sometimes incompatible, ways. Some of these ways are based on loose historical meanings, from a time when there was no reason to distinguish mass and matter. As such, there is no single universally agreed scientific meaning of the word \"matter\". Scientifically, the term \"mass\" is well-defined, but \"matter\" is not.", "distance": "75.71686", "question": "What word do physicists sometimes consider to be defined as particles exhibiting rest mass?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The total energy of a system can be subdivided and classified in various ways. For example, classical mechanics distinguishes between kinetic energy, which is determined by an object's movement through space, and potential energy, which is a function of the position of an object within a field. It may also be convenient to distinguish gravitational energy, thermal energy, several types of nuclear energy (which utilize potentials from the nuclear force and the weak force), electric energy (from the electric field), and magnetic energy (from the magnetic field), among others. Many of these classifications overlap; for instance, thermal energy usually consists partly of kinetic and partly of potential energy.", "distance": "77.33963", "question": "what is determined by an object's non-movement through space?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Noether's theorem (1918) states that any differentiable symmetry of the action of a physical system has a corresponding conservation law. Noether's theorem has become a fundamental tool of modern theoretical physics and the calculus of variations. A generalisation of the seminal formulations on constants of motion in Lagrangian and Hamiltonian mechanics (1788 and 1833, respectively), it does not apply to systems that cannot be modeled with a Lagrangian; for example, dissipative systems with continuous symmetries need not have a corresponding conservation law.", "distance": "76.98507", "question": "What states that any differentiable symmetry of the action of a non-physical system has a corresponding conservation law?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Since then, and so far, general relativity has been acknowledged as the theory that best explains gravity. In GR, gravitation is not viewed as a force, but rather, objects moving freely in gravitational fields travel under their own inertia in straight lines through curved space-time – defined as the shortest space-time path between two space-time events. From the perspective of the object, all motion occurs as if there were no gravitation whatsoever. It is only when observing the motion in a global sense that the curvature of space-time can be observed and the force is inferred from the object's curved path. Thus, the straight line path in space-time is seen as a curved line in space, and it is called the ballistic trajectory of the object. For example, a basketball thrown from the ground moves in a parabola, as it is in a uniform gravitational field. Its space-time trajectory (when the extra ct dimension is added) is almost a straight line, slightly curved (with the radius of curvature of the order of few light-years). The time derivative of the changing momentum of the object is what we label as \"gravitational force\".", "distance": "76.97916", "question": "What describes objects not moving freely?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The physics of quantum mechanics was thereby reduced to the mathematics of Hilbert spaces and linear operators acting on them. For example, the uncertainty principle, according to which the determination of the position of a particle prevents the determination of its momentum and vice versa, is translated into the non-commutativity of the two corresponding operators. This new mathematical formulation included as special cases the formulations of both Heisenberg and Schrödinger. When Heisenberg was informed von Neumann had clarified the difference between an unbounded operator that was a Self-adjoint operator and one that was merely symmetric, Heisenberg replied \"Eh? What is the difference?\"", "distance": "76.76971", "question": "What states that any differentiable symmetry of the action of a physical system has a corresponding conservation law?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Mach argued that, in effect, the water experiment in an otherwise empty universe would remain flat. But if another object were introduced into this universe, perhaps a distant star, there would now be something relative to which the bucket could be seen as rotating. The water inside the bucket could possibly have a slight curve. To account for the curve that we observe, an increase in the number of objects in the universe also increases the curvature in the water. Mach argued that the momentum of an object, whether angular or linear, exists as a result of the sum of the effects of other objects in the universe (Mach's Principle).", "distance": "76.6017", "question": "What principle argues that the momentum of an object is independent of other objects in the universe?" } ]
What is Cockney slang for a car?
[ "\"\"\"JAM JAR\"\"\"" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "501754", "score": 0.95419824, "text": "describing the costermongers of London's East End. In terms of other slang, there are also several borrowings from Yiddish, including \"kosher\" (originally Hebrew, via Yiddish, meaning \"legitimate\") and \"stumm\" ( originally German, via Yiddish, meaning \"quiet\"), as well as Romany, for example \"wonga\" (meaning \"money\", from the Romany \"wanga\" meaning coal), and \"cushty\" (Kushty) (from the Romany \"kushtipen\", meaning good). A fake cockney accent is sometimes called mockney. By the 1980s and 1990s, most of the features mentioned above had partly spread into more general south-eastern speech, giving the accent called Estuary English; an Estuary speaker will use some but", "title": "Cockney" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "8087955", "score": 0.9407947, "text": "of the province's Scottish and Irish ethnicity. Examples include referring to the hood of a car as an \"engine bonnet\" and a barn as a \"byre.\" The latter is much more common amongst older speakers. The arse end of a car may also be referred to as the \"boot\". \"Go to the arse end of the car, lift the bonnet, and check inside the boot. Luh! I found the tire iron! Right where it's s'poseda be!\". Going for a \"ramble\" would refer to going for a long walk for pleasure. Truancy is often referred to as playing hookey, skipping, ditching,", "title": "Atlantic Canadian English" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "10365361", "score": 0.9320153, "text": "referred to prostitutes came to be applied to effeminate or queer men - \"queen, punk, gay, faggot, fairy, and fruit.\" From the 1857 \"\"Dictionary of Obsolete and Provincial English: Containing Words from the English Writers Previous to the Nineteenth Century Which Are No Longer In Use, Or Are Not Used In The Same Sense. And Words Which Are Now Used Only In The Provincial Dialects\"\" (e.g. all parts of England other than London) several routes seem likely, \"cockney\" was \"an effeminate boy who sold fruit and greens while \"cobble\" is the stone (or pit) of a fruit which also is", "title": "Fruit (slang)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "501741", "score": 0.93075454, "text": "broadcasting, and the media began to speak of a new standard called Estuary English, but most linguists rejected this analysis and the term is less frequently used now. The earliest recorded use of the term is 1362 in passus VI of William Langland's \"Piers Plowman\", where it is used to mean \"a small, misshapen egg\", from Middle English \"coken\" + \"ey\" (\"a cock's egg\"). Concurrently, the mythical land of luxury Cockaigne (attested from 1305) appeared under a variety of spellings—including Cockayne, Cocknay, and Cockney—and became humorously associated with the English capital London. The present meaning of cockney comes from its", "title": "Cockney" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "5003317", "score": 0.9172449, "text": "Queen Mary, University of London concluded that Cockney rhyming slang was dying out because children in London are greatly exposed to words and phrases from outside cultures. Teenagers especially are incorporating into their vocabularies new words borrowed from outside the UK. This new slang is also influenced by new technologies, especially mobile phone SMS (short message service) or text messages. While \"dat\" and \"dere\" may be of Afro-Caribbean origin along with many other terms, their use in text messages as easier-to-key options to \"that\" and \"there/their\" cement them as slang in common usage. The large number of immigrant communities and", "title": "London slang" } ]
What is [MASK] slang for a car?
[ { "answer": "traction control system", "context": "A traction control system ( TCS ) , also known as ASR ( from German : Antriebsschlupfregelung , lit . ' engine slippage regulation ' ) , is typically ( but not necessarily ) a secondary function of the electronic stability control ( ESC ) on production motor vehicles , designed to prevent loss of traction of driven road wheels . TCS is activated when throttle input and engine torque are mismatched to road surface conditions .", "distance": "86.21003", "question": "what does tcs stand for in a car" }, { "answer": "Aufrecht", "context": "AMG was founded as a racing engine forge in 1967 under the name AMG Motorenbau und Entwicklungsgesellschaft mbH ( AMG Engine Production and Development , Ltd . ) , by former Mercedes - Benz engineers Hans Werner Aufrecht and Erhard Melcher in Burgstall an der Murr , near Stuttgart . The letters `` AMG '' stand for Aufrecht , Melcher and Großaspach ( Aufrecht 's birth town ) . In 1976 most of AMG moved to Affalterbach , with the racing - engine development remaining at the old location in Burgstall . At this time Erhard Melcher ceased to be a partner , but continued to be an employee at the Burgstall location .", "distance": "83.78709", "question": "what does amg stand for in mercedes benz cars" }, { "answer": "V engine with six cylinders", "context": "A V6 engine is a V engine with six cylinders mounted on the crankshaft in two banks of three cylinders , usually set at either a 60 or 90 degree angle to each other . The V6 is one of the most compact engine configurations , usually ranging from 2.0 L to 4.3 L displacement ( however , much larger examples have been produced for use in trucks ) , shorter than the inline 4 and more compact than the V8 engine . Because of its short length , the V6 fits well in the widely used transverse engine front - wheel drive layout .", "distance": "81.78429", "question": "what is the meaning of v6 in cars" }, { "answer": "aston martin", "context": "A similar model with a white paint job had appeared earlier in the film, but had exploded when its anti-theft system had been set off. The joke being that Q had had to rebuild the Lotus entirely from scratch. The iconic image of the beautiful car with Bond's skis on the roof puts the Lotus at number 9. #8 Aston Martin DBS (On Her Majesty's Secret Service, 1969) Introduced in 1967, the Aston Martin DBS series only lasted five years. However, the same design lived on with the Vantage, the V8, and the V8 Vantage until 1989. At 22 years, the iconic design was used for longer than the DB1-DB6 series designs. George Lazenby, Sean Connery's temporary replacement, was introduced in On Her Majesty's Secret Service driving the DBS, in a scene very reminiscent of the opening minutes of The Italian Job, released earlier in the same year.", "distance": "80.24992", "question": "What brand of car is most famously associated with James Bond?" }, { "answer": "optional damage insurance coverage that is available to you when you rent a car", "context": "Damage waiver or , as it is often referred to , collision damage waiver ( CDW ) or loss damage waiver ( LDW ) , is optional damage insurance coverage that is available to you when you rent a car .", "distance": "80.09758", "question": "what does cdw stand for on car rental" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Electronic stability control ( ESC ) , also referred to as electronic stability program ( ESP ) or dynamic stability control ( DSC ) , is a computerized technology that improves a vehicle 's stability by detecting and reducing loss of traction ( skidding ) . When ESC detects loss of steering control , it automatically applies the brakes to help `` steer '' the vehicle where the driver intends to go . Braking is automatically applied to wheels individually , such as the outer front wheel to counter oversteer or the inner rear wheel to counter understeer . Some ESC systems also reduce engine power until control is regained .", "distance": "86.21003", "question": "what does tcs stand for in a car" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Mercedes-AMG Mercedes-AMG GmbH, commonly known as AMG, is the high performance division of Mercedes-Benz. AMG independently hires engineers, manufactures and customizes Mercedes-Benz AMG vehicles. Mercedes-AMG is headquartered in Affalterbach, Baden-Württemberg, Germany. AMG was originally an independent engineering firm specializing in performance improvements for Mercedes-Benz vehicles; Daimler-Benz AG took a controlling interest in 1999, then became sole owner of AMG in 2005. Mercedes-AMG GmbH is now a wholly owned subsidiary of Daimler AG. Renntech Renntech is a Florida company established in 1989 by Hartmut Feyhl.", "distance": "83.78709", "question": "what does amg stand for in mercedes benz cars" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "A V8 engine is an eight - cylinder V configuration engine with the cylinders mounted on the crankcase in two sets ( or banks ) of four , with all eight pistons driving a common crankshaft . Most banks are set at a right angle ( 90 ° ) to each other , some at a narrower angle , with 45 ° , 60 ° , and 72 ° most common .", "distance": "81.78429", "question": "what is the meaning of v6 in cars" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Top 10 James Bond Cars - The Site's Bond, James BondTop 10 James Bond Cars Top 10 James Bond Cars Summary James Bond is known for driving exotic, expensive and stylish cars. From Dr. No through to Skyfall , cars have been an iconic part of the James Bond movies . Here is a selection of some of Bond's best cars, with no decade left untouched. #10 Sunbeam Alpine Series II (Dr. No, 1962) James Bond's first car was the modest, British made Sunbeam Alpine, in a light lake blue. Bond rented the convertible in Jamaica to drive to the mountain apartment of Miss Taro , the principal secretary of Jamaica, who doubled as a spy for villain Dr. No . Although starting out as a leisurely sunny drive, Bond is soon chased by The Three Blind Mice in a hearse.", "distance": "80.24992", "question": "What brand of car is most famously associated with James Bond?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Stop - loss insurance is insurance that protects insurers against large claims . Stop - loss policies take effect after a certain threshold has been exceeded in claims .", "distance": "80.09758", "question": "what does cdw stand for on car rental" } ]
In the 'Harry Potter' books, players in the game of 'Quidditch' can be a 'Seeker', 'Chaser', 'Keeper' or.... Which other position?
[ "'BEATER'", "Beater (disambiguation)", "Beater" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "id": "9276454", "score": 1.0393147, "text": "including a 'Queensbury' (moving both feet whilst holding the quaffle) and an 'Impermissible' (which allows the offended chaser to run with the quaffle (without incurring a Queensbury offense) and make a 'try' at the goals, defended only by the opposing keeper). Play includes non-participating teams who stand around the pitch and take control of both 'bludgering' players as well as 'sending off' the snitch at irregular intervals during play to allow the seekers (who are kept secret during play) to attempt a game-winning catch. 'Corrigan Quidditch' was the form of play originally covered in the world press during that significant", "title": "Quidditch (sport)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "9276453", "score": 1.0208511, "text": "\"Harry Potter\" class that term and developed the game for tournament play as an outgrowth of that course) does not call for players to hold a broom between the legs. Additionally, all of the playing apparatus is located within the playing pitch (quaffle, bludgers, snitch, beater's bats, and keeper's brooms). The two brooms are used only to defend the goals, which rise five, ten, and fifteen feet above the pitch at each end of an elongated octagonal playing field approximately 200 feet long. 'Corrigan Quidditch', as does the Middlebury version, has its own official rule book but features whimsical offenses", "title": "Quidditch (sport)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "4928315", "score": 1.0008898, "text": "Tackle and Shoot, Seeker, Beaters and Bludgers, Special Moves, and Combos. Each is led by a relevant player – for example, Harry leads the Gryffindor Seeker challenge, while Angelina Johnson leads the Gryffindor Passing challenge and Oliver Wood leads the Gryffindor Combo challenge. Only the first three challenges - Passing, Tackle and Shoot, and Seeker - are initially available to the player, with Beaters and Bludgers, and Special Moves unlocked after the first Quidditch match, and Combos unlocked after the second match. Completing the first set of challenges allows the player to play their first full Quidditch match. The team", "title": "Harry Potter: Quidditch World Cup" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "699819", "score": 0.9997914, "text": "oval pitch with three ring-shaped goals of different heights on each side. It is an extremely rough but very popular semi-contact sport, and has a fervent fan following in the Wizarding World. Harry Potter plays a very vital position for his house team at Hogwarts: he is the Seeker. Regional and international Quidditch competitions are mentioned throughout the series. Throughout the fantasy fiction, Harry uses his Quidditch skills for gaining respect from his peers, connecting to his ancestry, and even uses them in his hero's quest to defeat the main antagonist of the series, Lord Voldemort. Aspects of the sport's", "title": "Quidditch" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "18347550", "score": 0.9933152, "text": "using the USQ rules exactly whilst others, like Quidditch Canada and QuidditchUK, have alteredHOI their rules to best suit their leagues' play style. The current rulebook is the eleventh edition. Quidditch is a gender-inclusive contact sport. A quidditch arena consists of 3 hoops at each of the two shorter ends of the field. A team requires three chasers, one keeper, two beaters, and one seeker. Using the quaffle (volleyball) while riding broomsticks, the chasers are in charge of scoring points by passing, running, or kicking the ball to their teammates or into the hoops. The keeper guards the hoops and", "title": "US Quidditch" } ]
In the' [MASK]' books, players in the game of' Quidditch' can be a' Seeker',' Chaser',' Keeper' or.... Which other position?
[ { "answer": "seeker", "context": "Because now things become a little stranger. Players must also witch out for \"bludgers,\" or hard spheres with minds of their own that blaze around arenas and try to knock wizards off of their broomsticks. The sole job of two \"beaters\" on each team, or wizards armed with bats, is to make sure the bludgers don't zoom in and take out one of their chasers. Then there is the \"snitch,\" a tiny golden sphere that hides itself around the arenas; each team has a single \"seeker\" whose only goal is to find and capture the snitch, which is worth so many points that whichever team finds it first usually wins the match. Whew. Take a minute to soak all of that in. It seems complicated.", "distance": "77.08165", "question": "In the 'Harry Potter' books pupils of 'Hogwarts' compete at 'Quidditch', each team consists of seven players, three 'Chasers', a 'Keeper', two 'Beaters', and which other player?" }, { "answer": "sikhism", "context": "The Granthi explains that he must never cut his hair. Prayers are said to invoke the gurus blessings on the boy. Initiation Ceremony The initiation ceremony in sikhism is known as Amrit. This procedure is necessary for any non-sikh who wishes to become a sikh. Those who are born to sikh parents are also encouraged to take amrit. A candidate for amrit must wear the five Ks and a turban (for males) and scarf (for females) SITE VISIT Gurdwara Makhan Shah Sahib Richmond Hill,NY...", "distance": "74.22265", "question": "A ‘Granthi’ is the keeper and reader of the scriptures in which religion?" }, { "answer": "mahjong game", "context": "About Mahjong game - MahjongAbout Mahjong game - Mahjong Solitaire rules About Mahjong game Whether its called Ma Jong, Mah Jong, Mah Jongg, Ma Diao, Ma Cheuk, Mah Cheuck, Baak Ling, or Pung Chow the history of this game is as intriguing as the game itself. Throughout history many theories have been presented regarding the origin of the game. One suggests that it had been played on Noah's Ark during the 40 days and nights of rain. East had been the prevailing wind during the storm thus becoming the dominant seat in playing the game.", "distance": "73.94298", "question": "Pung and Chow are terms used in which game?" }, { "answer": "dogs", "context": "Likely skill sets would include dog training and basic veterinary skills. Very much an archaism and not in current use. Sources 1. full source reference Game and Story Use Unlikely to be of much use unless you want an NPC to be hanging around a castle or similar high end facility. Or if the PCs decide to buy some coursing or racing dogs. Unless otherwise stated, the content of this page is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 License Click here to edit contents of this page. Click here to toggle editing of individual sections of the page (if possible). Watch headings for an \"edit\" link when available.", "distance": "72.33516", "question": "A fewterer is a keeper of which animals?" }, { "answer": "healer", "context": "Healer (gaming) A healer is a type of character class in video gaming. When a game includes a health game mechanic and multiple classes, often one of the classes will be designed around the restoration of allies' health, known as healing, in order to delay or prevent their defeat. Such a class can be referred to as a healer. In addition to healing, healer classes are sometimes associated with buffs to assist allies in other ways, and nukes to contribute to the offense when healing is unnecessary.", "distance": "72.07395", "question": "A Cleric, best known for restoring allies' health and providing buffs to assist allies, is also known as what?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Special bundles of the game contain a Wolf Link Amiibo figurine, which unlocks a Wii U-exclusive dungeon called the \"Cave of Shadows\" and can carry data over to the upcoming 2016 Zelda game. Other Zelda-related Amiibo figurines have distinct functions: Link and Toon Link replenish arrows, Zelda and Sheik restore Link's health, and Ganondorf causes Link to take twice as much damage.", "distance": "77.08165", "question": "In the 'Harry Potter' books pupils of 'Hogwarts' compete at 'Quidditch', each team consists of seven players, three 'Chasers', a 'Keeper', two 'Beaters', and which other player?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "During the ceremony of initiation, the candidate is expected to swear (usually on a volume of sacred text appropriate to his personal religious faith) to fulfil certain obligations as a Mason. In the course of three degrees, new masons will promise to keep the secrets of their degree from lower degrees and outsiders, and to support a fellow Mason in distress (as far as practicality and the law permit). There is instruction as to the duties of a Freemason, but on the whole, Freemasons are left to explore the craft in the manner they find most satisfying. Some will further explore the ritual and symbolism of the craft, others will focus their involvement on the social side of the Lodge, while still others will concentrate on the charitable functions of the lodge.", "distance": "74.22265", "question": "A ‘Granthi’ is the keeper and reader of the scriptures in which religion?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Ping Pong Arcade Game - Classic Arcade GamesPing Pong Arcade Game 57 Ping Pong Arcade Game Ping Pong (table tennis) has been played on many home consoles and arcades. It's regarded as the first popular arcade and home console game. Ping Pong is based on table tennis. Latter games such as Arkanoid were based on the concept of table tennis.", "distance": "73.94298", "question": "Pung and Chow are terms used in which game?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Asterix - The Full WikiAsterix - The Full Wiki The Full Wiki       Note: Many of our articles have direct quotes from sources you can cite, within the Wikipedia article! This article doesn't yet, but we're working on it! See more info or our list of citable articles . Related top topics From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia This article is about the comic book series.", "distance": "72.33516", "question": "A fewterer is a keeper of which animals?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "The context-sensitive button mechanic allows one button to serve a variety of functions, such as talking, opening doors, and pushing, pulling, and throwing objects.[e] The on-screen display shows what action, if any, the button will trigger, determined by the situation. For example, if Link is holding a rock, the context-sensitive button will cause Link to throw the rock if he is moving or targeting an object or enemy, or place the rock on the ground if he is standing still.[f]", "distance": "72.07395", "question": "A Cleric, best known for restoring allies' health and providing buffs to assist allies, is also known as what?" } ]
What was the original, slightly controversial title of the Monkees’ hit ‘Alternate Title’?
[ "Randy Scouse Git", "RANDY SCOUSE GIT", "Alternate Title" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "424320", "score": 1.0521169, "text": "\"Headquarters\" to the #2 spot on the charts for the next 11 weeks, the same weeks which would become known by the counterculture as the \"Summer of Love\". A selection that Dolenz wrote and composed, \"Randy Scouse Git\", was issued under the title \"Alternate Title\" (owing to the controversial nature of its original title) as a single internationally, where it rose to No. 2 on the charts in the UK and Norway, and in the top 10 in other parts of the world. Tork's \"For Pete's Sake\" would be used as the closing theme for the television show. Nesmith would", "title": "The Monkees" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "12065813", "score": 1.0378853, "text": "into the American sitcom \"All in the Family\", in which the writers replaced the phrase in American scripts with the epithet \"Meathead\". RCA Records in England told the band that they would not release the song unless it was given an \"alternate title\" (though, in British English, they may have used the word \"\"). By his own account, Dolenz said \"OK, 'Alternate Title' it is\". The song is played by all four Monkees with Dolenz on vocals, drums and timpani, Davy Jones on backing vocals, Mike Nesmith on guitar, Tork on piano and organ, and producer Chip Douglas (The Turtles)", "title": "Randy Scouse Git" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "5675311", "score": 0.98134387, "text": "Song\", which has Jones singing an upbeat, Broadway-style number about a boy abandoned by his father. In his 2012 essay on the soundtrack album, academic Peter Mills observed that \"on this album the songs are only part of the story, as they were with The Monkees project as a whole: signals, sounds, and ideas interfere with each other throughout.\" The original issue of the record (Colgems #COSO-5008) featured a front cover with a surface of aluminized PET film, meant to reflect the listener's \"head\" (face) back at them. With the movie having only a limited release (and virtually no publicity),", "title": "Head (The Monkees album)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "12065810", "score": 0.9758147, "text": "Randy Scouse Git \"Randy Scouse Git\" is a song written by Micky Dolenz in 1967 and recorded by The Monkees. It was the first song written by Dolenz to be commercially released, and became a #2 hit in the UK where it was retitled \"Alternate Title\" after the record company (RCA) complained that the original title was actually somewhat \"taboo to the British audience\". Dolenz took the song's title from a phrase he had heard spoken on an episode of the British television series \"Till Death Us Do Part\", which he had watched while in England. The song also appeared", "title": "Randy Scouse Git" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "6991358", "score": 0.97549903, "text": "(Theme From) The Monkees \"(Theme from) \"The Monkees\"\" is a 1966 popular song, written by Tommy Boyce and Bobby Hart as the theme song for the TV series \"The Monkees\". Two versions were recorded - one for their first album \"The Monkees\" and a second shorter version designed to open the television show. Both versions feature vocals by Micky Dolenz. The full length version was released as a single in several countries including Australia, where it became a hit, reaching #8. It also made \"Billboard Magazine\"<nowiki>'</nowiki>s \"Hits of the World\" chart in both Mexico and Japan, reaching the Top 20", "title": "(Theme From) The Monkees" } ]
What was the original, slightly controversial title of the [MASK] ’ hit‘ [MASK]’?
[ { "answer": "Music Key", "context": "YouTube Red is YouTube's premium subscription service. It offers advertising-free streaming, access to exclusive content, background and offline video playback on mobile devices, and access to the Google Play Music \"All Access\" service. YouTube Red was originally announced on November 12, 2014, as \"Music Key\", a subscription music streaming service, and was intended to integrate with and replace the existing Google Play Music \"All Access\" service. On October 28, 2015, the service was re-launched as YouTube Red, offering ad-free streaming of all videos, as well as access to exclusive original content.", "distance": "79.89603", "question": "What was the original title of youtube red?" }, { "answer": "Everybody", "context": "After Madonna signed a singles deal with Sire, her debut single, \"Everybody\", was released in October 1982, and the second, \"Burning Up\", in March 1983. Both became big club hits in the United States, reaching number three on Hot Dance Club Songs chart compiled by Billboard magazine. After this success, she started developing her debut album, Madonna, which was primarily produced by Reggie Lucas of Warner Bros. However, she was not happy with the completed tracks and disagreed with Lucas' production techniques, so decided to seek additional help.", "distance": "77.43188", "question": "What was Madonna's debut single called?" }, { "answer": "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade", "context": "After two forays into more serious dramatic films, Spielberg then directed the third Indiana Jones film, 1989's Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade. Once again teaming up with Lucas and Ford, Spielberg also cast actor Sean Connery in a supporting role as Indy's father. The film earned generally positive reviews and was another box office success, becoming the highest grossing film worldwide that year; its total box office receipts even topped those of Tim Burton's much-anticipated film Batman, which had been the bigger hit domestically. Also in 1989, he re-united with actor Richard Dreyfuss for the romantic comedy-drama Always, about a daredevil pilot who extinguishes forest fires.", "distance": "77.01749", "question": "What was the 3rd Indiana Jones film called?" }, { "answer": "frisbee", "context": "Education World: Every-Day Edits: Fabulous FrisbeesEducation World: Every-Day Edits: Fabulous Frisbees The Fabulous Frisbee   Build grammar skills using this activity and answer key for an article about a Pluto Platter. Click for a PDF (portable document format) printable version of this Every-Day Edit activity. Scroll down or click for work sheet text and answer key. Click for Ideas for Using Every-Day Edit in the classroom.", "distance": "76.98837", "question": "What was originally called the Pluto Platter?" }, { "answer": "It Wasn't Me", "context": "Susan Aceron Susan Flores Aceron (July 6, 1972 – October 9, 2016) was a Canadian actress and businesswoman who appeared in several film and television roles. She was best known for voicing Sailor Pluto in the Cloverway English adaptation of \"Sailor Moon\". In addition, Aceron appeared in Shaggy's music video for \"It Wasn't Me\". It Wasn't Me \"It Wasn't Me\" is the first single from Jamaican-American reggae artist Shaggy's multi-Platinum studio album \"Hot Shot\" (2000). The song features vocals from English-Jamaican singer Rikrok.", "distance": "76.98712", "question": "What was the name of the single Shaggy and Susan Aceron released in 2000 called?" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "In February 2015, YouTube announced the launch of a new app specifically for use by children visiting the site, called YouTube Kids. It allows parental controls and restrictions on who can upload content, and is available for both Android and iOS devices. Later on August 26, 2015, YouTube Gaming was launched, a platform for video gaming enthusiasts intended to compete with Twitch.tv. 2015 also saw the announcement of a premium YouTube service titled YouTube Red, which provides users with both ad-free content as well as the ability to download videos among other features.", "distance": "79.89603", "question": "What was the original title of youtube red?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Madonna moved in with boyfriend John \"Jellybean\" Benitez, asking his help for finishing the album's production. Benitez remixed most of the tracks and produced \"Holiday\", which was her third single and her first global hit. The overall sound of Madonna was dissonant and in the form of upbeat synthetic disco, using some of the new technology of the time, like the Linn drum machine, Moog bass and the OB-X synthesizer. The album was released in July 1983 and peaked at number eight on the Billboard 200 six months later, in 1984.", "distance": "77.43188", "question": "What was Madonna's debut single called?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Martin Goodman founded the company later known as Marvel Comics under the name Timely Publications in 1939. Martin Goodman, a pulp magazine publisher who had started with a Western pulp in 1933, was expanding into the emerging—and by then already highly popular—new medium of comic books. Launching his new line from his existing company's offices at 330 West 42nd Street, New York City, he officially held the titles of editor, managing editor, and business manager, with Abraham Goodman officially listed as publisher.", "distance": "77.3078", "question": "What was Timely Publications originally called?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Rejecting offers to direct Jaws 2, King Kong and Superman, Spielberg and actor Richard Dreyfuss re-convened to work on a film about UFOs, which became Close Encounters of the Third Kind (1977). One of the rare films both written and directed by Spielberg, Close Encounters was a critical and box office hit, giving Spielberg his first Best Director nomination from the Academy as well as earning six other Academy Awards nominations. It won Oscars in two categories (Cinematography, Vilmos Zsigmond, and a Special Achievement Award for Sound Effects Editing, Frank E. Warner). This second blockbuster helped to secure Spielberg's rise. His next film, 1941, a big-budgeted World War II farce, was not nearly as successful and though it grossed over $92.4 million worldwide (and did make a small profit for co-producing studios Columbia and Universal) it was seen as a disappointment, mainly with the critics.", "distance": "77.01749", "question": "What was the 3rd Indiana Jones film called?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "Likely skill sets would include dog training and basic veterinary skills. Very much an archaism and not in current use. Sources 1. full source reference Game and Story Use Unlikely to be of much use unless you want an NPC to be hanging around a castle or similar high end facility. Or if the PCs decide to buy some coursing or racing dogs. Unless otherwise stated, the content of this page is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 License Click here to edit contents of this page. Click here to toggle editing of individual sections of the page (if possible). Watch headings for an \"edit\" link when available.", "distance": "76.98837", "question": "What was originally called the Pluto Platter?" } ]
How many fluid ounces are there in an American pint?
[ "sixteen", "16" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "id": "442088", "score": 1.1523917, "text": "ounces. The fluid ounce derives its name originally from being the volume of one ounce avoirdupois of water, but in the US it is defined as of a US gallon. Consequently, a fluid ounce of water weighs about 1.041 ounces avoirdupois. The saying \"a pint's a pound the world around\" refers to 16 US fluid ounces of water weighing approximately (about 4% more than) one pound avoirdupois. An imperial pint of water weighs a pound and a quarter (20 oz). There are varying standards for barrel for some specific commodities, including 31 gal for beer, 40 gal for whiskey or", "title": "United States customary units" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "3635114", "score": 1.1502299, "text": "of 789.24 g/L (at 20 °C). When drink size is in fluid ounces (which differ between the UK and the US), the following conversions can be used: One should bear in mind that a pint in the UK is 20 UK fluid ounces, whereas a pint in the US is only 16 US fluid ounces (but because 1 Imp. fl. oz. = 0.96 US fl. oz., 1 Imp. pint = 1.2 US pint, not (\"20/16=\") 1.25 US pints). On average, it takes about one hour for the body to metabolise (break down) one standard drink as defined by U.S. guidelines", "title": "Standard drink" }, { "hasanswer": true, "id": "1730851", "score": 1.1184787, "text": "a limited extent in Commonwealth nations. In the United States, two pints are used: a liquid pint (≈ 473 ml) and a less-common dry pint (≈ 551 ml). Each of these pints is one-eighth of its respective gallon, but the gallons differ. This difference dates back to 1824, when the British Weights and Measures Act standardised various liquid measures throughout the British Empire, while the United States continued to use the earlier English measure. The imperial pint consists of 20 imperial fluid ounces and the US liquid pint is 16 US fluid ounces, making the imperial fluid ounce about 4%", "title": "Pint" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "6305269", "score": 1.1011916, "text": "64 and 128 U.S. fluid ounces, approximately 2-4 litres. In New Zealand and Australia a pitcher sometimes can refer to a much larger measure of beer). In Britain in those parts of the county where there is a choice between a pint (20 fluid ounces) tankard and a straight glass of beer, a tankard may be called a tankard or a \"jug\". A jug of beer may also refer to a jug containing larger amounts (usually sized in pints), but if a large jug is sold it will be advertised as such in the pub and this helps to reduce", "title": "Jug" }, { "hasanswer": false, "id": "633643", "score": 1.085791, "text": "Note that measurements in this section are in imperial units. Traditional British measures distinguish between weight and volume. American cooks using British recipes, and vice versa, need to be careful with pints and fluid ounces. A US pint is 473 mL, while a UK pint is 568 mL, about 20% larger. A US fluid ounce is of a US pint (29.6 mL); a UK fluid ounce is UK pint (28.4 mL). This makes an Imperial pint equivalent to 19.2 US fluid ounces. On a larger scale, perhaps for institutional cookery, an Imperial gallon is eight Imperial pints (160 imp fl", "title": "Cooking weights and measures" } ]
How many fluid ounces are there in an [MASK] pint?
[ { "answer": "16", "context": "Volume units pints to fluid ounces conversion factors are listed below. To find out how many ounces in pints, multiply by the right conversion factor or simply use the converter below. 1 Pint [Fluid, US] = 16 Ounces [Fluid, US] 1 Pint [UK] = 20 Ounces [Fluid, UK] For fluid oz to pints converter, please go to fluid oz to pints For other volume unit conversions, please go to Volume Conversion Converter Enter a value that you want to convert into US fluid ounces and click on the \"convert\" button. Pint is an imperial and U.S. customary volume unit.", "distance": "82.6636", "question": "How many fluid ounces are there in a US pint?" }, { "answer": "20", "context": "To find out how many ounces in pints, multiply by the right conversion factor or simply use the converter below. 1 Pint [Fluid, US] = 16 Ounces [Fluid, US] 1 Pint [UK] = 20 Ounces [Fluid, UK] For fluid oz to pints converter, please go to fluid oz to pints For other volume unit conversions, please go to Volume Conversion Converter Enter a value that you want to convert into US fluid ounces and click on the \"convert\" button. Pint is an imperial and U.S. customary volume unit. There is one type of pint in imperial system and 2 types (liquid and dry) in united states customary system.", "distance": "82.34959", "question": "How many fluid ounces in a UK pint?" }, { "answer": "128", "context": "Gallons to Ounces Conversion How many ounces in a gallon? How many ounces in a gallon ? If the conversion is from U.S. fluid gallons to ounces then there are 128 ounces in a gallon. The commonly converted numbers and the results can be found in the conversion table at the end of the page but for anything else please use the converter below. 1 Gallon [Fluid, US] = 128 Ounces [Fluid, US] 1 Gallon [UK] = 160 Ounces [UK]", "distance": "85.03392", "question": "How many fluid ounces are there in an American gallon?" }, { "answer": "20", "context": "16.653486 fl oz Imp. For Imperial Pint There are 19.2152 U.S fluid ounces in a Imperial pint. Approximately 1 Imperial Pint = 19.22 U.S. fluid ounces. There are 20 Imperial fluid ounces in a Imperial pint. Approximately 1 Imperial Pint = 20 Imperial fluid ounces. Imperial Pint Pints to Ounces - How many ounces in a pint? - Ask NumbersPints to Ounces - How many ounces in a pint?", "distance": "83.88168", "question": "How many fluid ounces in one Imperial pint?" }, { "answer": "A pint glass is a form of drinkware made to hold either a British ( `` imperial '' ) pint of 20 imperial fluid ounces ( 568 ml ) or an American pint of 16 US fluid ounces", "context": "A pint glass is a form of drinkware made to hold either a British ( `` imperial '' ) pint of 20 imperial fluid ounces ( 568 ml ) or an American pint of 16 US fluid ounces ( 473 ml ) . These glasses are typically used to serve beer , and also often for cider .", "distance": "84.58551", "question": "how many ounces in a glass of beer" } ]
[ { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "- Ask NumbersQuarts to Pints - How many pints in a quart? Quarts to Pints Conversion How many pints in a quart? The conversion factor from quarts to pints (for both fluid and dry) is 2. To find out how many pints in quarts, multiply by the factor or simply use the converter below. 1 Quart = 2 Pints [US, UK, Fluid or Dry] Quart and pint are imperial and US customary fluid and dry volume measurement units. In imperial system, there is only one size for both fluid and dry measurements.", "distance": "82.6636", "question": "How many fluid ounces are there in a US pint?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "- Ask NumbersQuarts to Pints - How many pints in a quart? Quarts to Pints Conversion How many pints in a quart? The conversion factor from quarts to pints (for both fluid and dry) is 2. To find out how many pints in quarts, multiply by the factor or simply use the converter below. 1 Quart = 2 Pints [US, UK, Fluid or Dry] Quart and pint are imperial and US customary fluid and dry volume measurement units. In imperial system, there is only one size for both fluid and dry measurements.", "distance": "82.34959", "question": "How many fluid ounces in a UK pint?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "To find out how many ounces in pints, multiply by the right conversion factor or simply use the converter below. 1 Pint [Fluid, US] = 16 Ounces [Fluid, US] 1 Pint [UK] = 20 Ounces [Fluid, UK] For fluid oz to pints converter, please go to fluid oz to pints For other volume unit conversions, please go to Volume Conversion Converter Enter a value that you want to convert into US fluid ounces and click on the \"convert\" button. Pint is an imperial and U.S. customary volume unit. There is one type of pint in imperial system and 2 types (liquid and dry) in united states customary system.", "distance": "85.03392", "question": "How many fluid ounces are there in an American gallon?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "- Ask NumbersQuarts to Pints - How many pints in a quart? Quarts to Pints Conversion How many pints in a quart? The conversion factor from quarts to pints (for both fluid and dry) is 2. To find out how many pints in quarts, multiply by the factor or simply use the converter below. 1 Quart = 2 Pints [US, UK, Fluid or Dry] Quart and pint are imperial and US customary fluid and dry volume measurement units. In imperial system, there is only one size for both fluid and dry measurements.", "distance": "83.88168", "question": "How many fluid ounces in one Imperial pint?" }, { "answer": "unanswerable", "context": "In the United States , two pints are used : a liquid pint ( ≈ 473 ml ) and a less - common dry pint ( ≈ 551 ml ) . Each of these pints is one - eighth of its respective gallon , but the gallons differ and the imperial pint is about 20 % larger than the US liquid pint . This difference dates back to 1824 , when the British Weights and Measures Act standardised various liquid measures throughout the British Empire , while the United States continued to use the earlier English measures . The imperial pint consists of 20 imperial fluid ounces and the US liquid pint is 16 US fluid ounces , making the imperial fluid ounce about 4 % smaller than the US fluid ounce .", "distance": "84.58551", "question": "how many ounces in a glass of beer" } ]