Irish nationalism
Irish Republic
Partition of Ireland
Government of Ireland Act 1920
Dáil Éireann
Irish War of Independence
Home Rule
Ulster Unionism
Anglo-Irish Treaty
Irish Free State
Sinn Féin
British-Irish relations

British political history
Northern Irish politics
European colonialism
Nationalism and independence movements
20th-century European history

```json
{
  "label": "Irish Political History and Partition",
  "summary": "This cluster centers on the political history of Ireland, particularly the development of Irish nationalism, the struggle for independence, and the partition of the island into Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland. It includes discussions of key events such as the Irish War of Independence, the role of the Dáil Éireann, the Government of Ireland Act 1920, and the impact of British political decisions on Irish governance and identity.",
  "keywords": [
    "Irish nationalism",
    "Irish Republic",
    "Partition of Ireland",
    "Government of Ireland Act 1920",
    "Dáil Éireann",
    "Irish War of Independence",
    "Home Rule",
    "Ulster Unionism",
    "Anglo-Irish Treaty",
    "Irish Free State",
    "Sinn Féin",
    "British-Irish relations"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "British political history",
    "Northern Irish politics",
    "European colonialism",
    "Nationalism and independence movements",
    "20th-century European history"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster is centered on Irish political history, some passages touch on broader themes of nationalism and colonial resistance, which may overlap with other historical or political domains."
}
```


demographics
median income
poverty rates
age distribution
gender ratios
small towns
household income
family income
per capita income
population statistics
socioeconomic data
U.S. towns

sociology
economics
urban studies
demography
public policy

```json
{
  "label": "Small Town Demographics and Economics",
  "summary": "This cluster contains demographic and economic data for small towns across the United States, including age distributions, gender ratios, median incomes, and poverty rates.",
  "keywords": ["demographics", "median income", "poverty rates", "age distribution", "gender ratios", "small towns", "household income", "family income", "per capita income", "population statistics", "socioeconomic data", "U.S. towns"],
  "neighboring_domains": ["sociology", "economics", "urban studies", "demography", "public policy"],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster centers on demographic and economic data for small towns, there is some variation in the specific metrics emphasized and the geographic regions represented."
}
```


Norwegian jazz
jazz musicians
bandleaders
improvisation
Norwegian music scene
collaborations
composers
Trondheim
jazz festivals
free jazz
studio musicians
Norwegian music education

European jazz
improvised music
Norwegian cultural history
music education
contemporary music

```json
{
  "label": "Norwegian Jazz Musicians",
  "summary": "This cluster centers on Norwegian jazz musicians, composers, and bandleaders, highlighting their careers, collaborations, and contributions to the jazz and improvised music scenes in Norway and internationally.",
  "keywords": [
    "Norwegian jazz",
    "jazz musicians",
    "bandleaders",
    "improvisation",
    "Norwegian music scene",
    "collaborations",
    "composers",
    "Trondheim",
    "jazz festivals",
    "free jazz",
    "studio musicians",
    "Norwegian music education"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "European jazz",
    "improvised music",
    "Norwegian cultural history",
    "music education",
    "contemporary music"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster is centered on Norwegian jazz musicians, some entries touch on related genres like electronica, rock, and traditional music, introducing a degree of thematic overlap."
}
```


NHL
ice hockey
player contracts
AHL
team transitions
free agency
professional hockey
career milestones
KHL
training camps
playoff performance
injuries

sports management
hockey leagues
player development
sports contracts
professional sports careers

```json
{
  "label": "NHL Player Contracts and Careers",
  "summary": "This cluster focuses on the professional hockey careers of various NHL players, particularly detailing their contract signings, team transitions, and performance across different leagues and affiliations.",
  "keywords": ["NHL", "ice hockey", "player contracts", "AHL", "team transitions", "free agency", "professional hockey", "career milestones", "KHL", "training camps", "playoff performance", "injuries"],
  "neighboring_domains": ["sports management", "hockey leagues", "player development", "sports contracts", "professional sports careers"],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster centers on NHL player careers, some entries include international leagues and mixed hockey affiliations, which may blur the focus slightly."
}
```


telescope
interferometer
astronomical instruments
space observatory
gamma-ray bursts
infrared imaging
astrometry
radio astronomy
X-ray sensors
solar observation
SETI
cosmic microwave background

Planetary Science
Astrophysics
Space Missions
Remote Sensing
Radio Astronomy

```json
{
  "label": "Astronomical Instruments and Observatories",
  "summary": "This cluster focuses on various instruments and observatories used in space and ground-based astronomy, including telescopes, interferometers, and sensors designed for astrophysical research, planetary observation, and cosmic phenomena monitoring.",
  "keywords": [
    "telescope",
    "interferometer",
    "astronomical instruments",
    "space observatory",
    "gamma-ray bursts",
    "infrared imaging",
    "astrometry",
    "radio astronomy",
    "X-ray sensors",
    "solar observation",
    "SETI",
    "cosmic microwave background"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "Planetary Science",
    "Astrophysics",
    "Space Missions",
    "Remote Sensing",
    "Radio Astronomy"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "Some overlap exists with planetary science and remote sensing, and a few entries focus more on specific missions or instruments rather than general observational techniques."
}
```


Australian government departments
public sector organizations
policy implementation
safety and health
science communication
vocational training
social services
regulatory bodies
community advocacy
environmental policy
energy and resources
public administration

Australian education and training
Public health and safety
Science and technology policy
Environmental governance
Social welfare and poverty reduction

```json
{
  "label": "Australian Government and Public Sector Organizations",
  "summary": "This cluster centers on Australian government departments, public sector bodies, and related organizations focused on policy, regulation, public services, and community initiatives. It includes entities involved in safety, education, science communication, environmental health, and social welfare, often with a national or regional scope.",
  "keywords": [
    "Australian government departments",
    "public sector organizations",
    "policy implementation",
    "safety and health",
    "science communication",
    "vocational training",
    "social services",
    "regulatory bodies",
    "community advocacy",
    "environmental policy",
    "energy and resources",
    "public administration"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "Australian education and training",
    "Public health and safety",
    "Science and technology policy",
    "Environmental governance",
    "Social welfare and poverty reduction"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster is centered on Australian public sector organizations, some entries touch on related private or advocacy groups, creating a slight overlap with non-governmental domains."
}
```


U.S. Navy carriers
carrier air wings
naval deployments
Persian Gulf operations
Mediterranean missions
no-fly zones
naval exercises
combat sorties
humanitarian relief
multinational operations
ship maintenance
naval gunfire support

Military history
Naval warfare
International military operations
Aircraft carrier technology
U.S. military strategy

```json
{
  "label": "U.S. Navy Carrier Operations and Deployments",
  "summary": "This cluster focuses on the operations, deployments, and missions of U.S. Navy aircraft carriers, carrier air wings, and associated strike groups, particularly in the Persian Gulf, Mediterranean, and other international waters. It includes details on military exercises, combat missions, humanitarian efforts, and multinational collaborations.",
  "keywords": [
    "U.S. Navy carriers",
    "carrier air wings",
    "naval deployments",
    "Persian Gulf operations",
    "Mediterranean missions",
    "no-fly zones",
    "naval exercises",
    "combat sorties",
    "humanitarian relief",
    "multinational operations",
    "ship maintenance",
    "naval gunfire support"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "Military history",
    "Naval warfare",
    "International military operations",
    "Aircraft carrier technology",
    "U.S. military strategy"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster centers on U.S. Navy carrier operations, some passages include related topics such as ship maintenance, humanitarian missions, and law enforcement, which may slightly blur the focus."
}
```


American soccer players
college soccer
Major League Soccer (MLS)
United Soccer League (USL)
professional soccer careers
MLS SuperDraft
college to professional transition
soccer player biographies
youth soccer development
USL PDL
MLS debut
college teams

```json
{
  "label": "American Soccer Players",
  "summary": "This cluster contains biographical information about American soccer players, focusing on their college careers, professional teams, and career milestones in leagues such as Major League Soccer (MLS) and the United Soccer League (USL).",
  "keywords": [
    "American soccer players",
    "college soccer",
    "Major League Soccer (MLS)",
    "United Soccer League (USL)",
    "professional soccer careers",
    "MLS SuperDraft",
    "college to professional transition",
    "soccer player biographies",
    "youth soccer development",
    "USL PDL",
    "MLS debut",
    "college teams"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "Professional sports in the United States",
    "Youth sports development",
    "College athletics",
    "Soccer leagues and organizations"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster centers on American soccer players, some entries include brief mentions of family members or overlapping teams, which may introduce minor thematic variation."
}
```


humanoid robots
social robots
robotics education
therapeutic robots
autonomous robots
human-robot interaction
robot companions
interactive robotics
robot programming
robot perception
robotics research
robot applications

Artificial Intelligence
Educational Technology
Healthcare Robotics
Consumer Electronics
Human-Computer Interaction

```json
{
  "label": "Humanoid and Social Robots",
  "summary": "This cluster centers on humanoid and social robots designed for interaction with humans in various contexts, including education, healthcare, and entertainment. These robots often incorporate advanced features such as facial recognition, voice interaction, and autonomous behavior, and are used for tasks ranging from teaching programming to providing therapeutic companionship.",
  "keywords": [
    "humanoid robots",
    "social robots",
    "robotics education",
    "therapeutic robots",
    "autonomous robots",
    "human-robot interaction",
    "robot companions",
    "interactive robotics",
    "robot programming",
    "robot perception",
    "robotics research",
    "robot applications"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "Artificial Intelligence",
    "Educational Technology",
    "Healthcare Robotics",
    "Consumer Electronics",
    "Human-Computer Interaction"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster is centered on humanoid and social robots, some passages touch on broader robotics concepts or hypothetical technologies, introducing a degree of thematic variation."
}
```


football league
second division
promotion
relegation
team standings
group matches
playoff
third division
geographical distribution
season structure
Ukrainian First League
Egyptian Second Division

sports statistics
football tournament formats
professional sports leagues
sports team management
international football competitions

```json
{
  "label": "Football League Seasons",
  "summary": "This cluster contains information about various football (soccer) league seasons from different countries, focusing on second and third-tier competitions, promotion and relegation rules, team groupings, and tournament structures.",
  "keywords": [
    "football league",
    "second division",
    "promotion",
    "relegation",
    "team standings",
    "group matches",
    "playoff",
    "third division",
    "geographical distribution",
    "season structure",
    "Ukrainian First League",
    "Egyptian Second Division"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "sports statistics",
    "football tournament formats",
    "professional sports leagues",
    "sports team management",
    "international football competitions"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster centers on football league seasons, some variation exists in the specific leagues and countries covered, and a few entries touch on related but distinct topics like cup competitions or player development."
}
```


Netherlandish painting
oil on panel
religious iconography
altarpieces
devotional art
Jan van Eyck
Rogier van der Weyden
Madonna and Child
Crucifixion scenes
polyptych
trompe-l'œil
Early Renaissance

Renaissance art
Christian iconography
European medieval art
Art history
Museum collections

```json
{
  "label": "Early Netherlandish Religious Art",
  "summary": "This cluster centers on religious artworks from the Early Netherlandish period, focusing on oil paintings and altarpieces depicting biblical scenes, saints, and devotional subjects. These works are characterized by detailed realism, theological symbolism, and the influence of key artists like Jan van Eyck, Rogier van der Weyden, and Hans Memling.",
  "keywords": [
    "Netherlandish painting",
    "oil on panel",
    "religious iconography",
    "altarpieces",
    "devotional art",
    "Jan van Eyck",
    "Rogier van der Weyden",
    "Madonna and Child",
    "Crucifixion scenes",
    "polyptych",
    "trompe-l'œil",
    "Early Renaissance"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "Renaissance art",
    "Christian iconography",
    "European medieval art",
    "Art history",
    "Museum collections"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster is centered on Netherlandish religious art, some passages touch on broader Renaissance themes or include works by artists from adjacent regions, introducing slight thematic variation."
}
```


rock musicians
alternative rock
Christian music
music producers
band collaborations
indie rock
post-punk revival
singer-songwriters
music technology
multi-instrumentalists
recording studios
music labels

Music production
Live performance
Music education
Genre-specific music scenes
Artist biographies

```json
{
  "label": "Contemporary Musicians and Bands",
  "summary": "This cluster centers on contemporary musicians and bands across various genres, including rock, alternative, Christian, and electronic music. It includes biographical details about artists, their musical influences, collaborations, and notable works.",
  "keywords": [
    "rock musicians",
    "alternative rock",
    "Christian music",
    "music producers",
    "band collaborations",
    "indie rock",
    "post-punk revival",
    "singer-songwriters",
    "music technology",
    "multi-instrumentalists",
    "recording studios",
    "music labels"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "Music production",
    "Live performance",
    "Music education",
    "Genre-specific music scenes",
    "Artist biographies"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster is centered on musicians and bands, there is some variation in genres and roles, which may overlap with adjacent domains like music production or specific sub-genre clusters."
}
```


Assyrian Empire
Mesopotamia
Babylon
Persia
Urartu
Phoenicia
Aramea
Neo-Assyrian Empire
Middle Assyrian Empire
Sassanid Empire
Ancient Iran
Syria

Ancient Near Eastern History
Persian Empire
Babylonian History
Ancient Military Campaigns
Caucasian and Anatolian History

```json
{
  "label": "Assyrian Empire and History",
  "summary": "This cluster focuses on the history, expansion, and influence of the Assyrian Empire, including its military campaigns, political structure, and interactions with neighboring regions and empires such as Babylon, Persia, and Urartu.",
  "keywords": [
    "Assyrian Empire",
    "Mesopotamia",
    "Babylon",
    "Persia",
    "Urartu",
    "Phoenicia",
    "Aramea",
    "Neo-Assyrian Empire",
    "Middle Assyrian Empire",
    "Sassanid Empire",
    "Ancient Iran",
    "Syria"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "Ancient Near Eastern History",
    "Persian Empire",
    "Babylonian History",
    "Ancient Military Campaigns",
    "Caucasian and Anatolian History"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "Some passages touch on overlapping regions and empires, which may blur the distinction between Assyrian and other ancient Near Eastern powers."
}
```


Mississippi River
cotton plantations
antebellum South
enslaved labor
Civil War history
Union occupation
Mississippi settlements
plantation communities
Confederate history
Delta region
historical landmarks
river trade

American Civil War
Southern U.S. history
African American history
river transportation
agricultural history

```json
{
  "label": "Mississippi River Plantations and Civil War History",
  "summary": "This cluster centers on the history of cotton plantations and settlements along the Mississippi River, particularly in Mississippi and Louisiana, with a focus on their development during the antebellum period, the role of enslaved labor, and the impact of the Civil War. It includes accounts of towns, plantations, and key figures involved in the region's economic and military history.",
  "keywords": [
    "Mississippi River",
    "cotton plantations",
    "antebellum South",
    "enslaved labor",
    "Civil War history",
    "Union occupation",
    "Mississippi settlements",
    "plantation communities",
    "Confederate history",
    "Delta region",
    "historical landmarks",
    "river trade"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "American Civil War",
    "Southern U.S. history",
    "African American history",
    "river transportation",
    "agricultural history"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster is centered on Mississippi River plantations and Civil War history, some passages touch on broader themes like post-war economic struggles and African American community development, which may overlap with adjacent historical domains."
}
```


National Park
Historic cabin
Fire lookout
Conservation history
Scenic trail
Homestead
Forest Service
Ranger station
Tourism development
Historic lodge
Natural landmark
Recreational site

National Park History
Forest Service Management
Outdoor Recreation
Historic Architecture
Conservation Movements

```json
{
  "label": "Historic Landscapes and Structures",
  "summary": "This cluster centers on historical buildings, natural landmarks, and recreational sites in the United States, particularly in national parks and forest reserves. It includes descriptions of lodges, cabins, fire lookouts, and scenic trails, often tied to early conservation efforts, homesteading, and tourism development.",
  "keywords": [
    "National Park",
    "Historic cabin",
    "Fire lookout",
    "Conservation history",
    "Scenic trail",
    "Homestead",
    "Forest Service",
    "Ranger station",
    "Tourism development",
    "Historic lodge",
    "Natural landmark",
    "Recreational site"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "National Park History",
    "Forest Service Management",
    "Outdoor Recreation",
    "Historic Architecture",
    "Conservation Movements"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster is centered on historic landscapes and structures, some entries touch on adjacent themes like local tourism or geological features, creating a slight overlap with broader environmental and cultural topics."
}
```


film directors
Latin American cinema
film festivals
biographical films
Argentine film
Mexican film
Spanish film
film awards
film production
cultural impact
cinematographers
film adaptations

film history
cultural studies
biographies
film criticism
Latin American literature

```json
{
  "label": "Latin American Filmmakers and Cinema",
  "summary": "This cluster centers on Latin American film directors, producers, and notable cinematic works from countries such as Argentina, Mexico, Spain, and Brazil. It includes biographical details of filmmakers, their major works, awards, and cultural impact, as well as references to key films and film festivals in the region.",
  "keywords": [
    "film directors",
    "Latin American cinema",
    "film festivals",
    "biographical films",
    "Argentine film",
    "Mexican film",
    "Spanish film",
    "film awards",
    "film production",
    "cultural impact",
    "cinematographers",
    "film adaptations"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "film history",
    "cultural studies",
    "biographies",
    "film criticism",
    "Latin American literature"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster is centered on Latin American cinema, some entries overlap with broader film industry topics and biographical content, creating a mix of regional and general film-related themes."
}
```


French nobility
aristocratic families
marriage alliances
House of Bourbon
House of Lorraine
court life
legitimised daughters
duchesses
royal lineage
smallpox
French court politics
inheritance

European royal history
18th-century French society
noblewomen in history
dynastic marriages
French Revolution-era aristocracy

```json
{
  "label": "French Aristocratic Lineage",
  "summary": "This cluster centers on the lives and relationships of French noblewomen and aristocrats from the 17th to 18th centuries, emphasizing their familial ties, marriages, and roles within the French court and aristocracy.",
  "keywords": [
    "French nobility",
    "aristocratic families",
    "marriage alliances",
    "House of Bourbon",
    "House of Lorraine",
    "court life",
    "legitimised daughters",
    "duchesses",
    "royal lineage",
    "smallpox",
    "French court politics",
    "inheritance"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "European royal history",
    "18th-century French society",
    "noblewomen in history",
    "dynastic marriages",
    "French Revolution-era aristocracy"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster is centered on French aristocracy, some overlap exists with broader European noble families and court intrigue, making the boundaries somewhat fluid."
}
```


Crucifixion
Marian devotion
Evangelists
Passion of Christ
Angels
Religious iconography
Apse art
Romanesque art
St. Mary
Symbolic halos
Theophany
Church sculpture

Medieval art
Christian theology
Sacred architecture
Liturgical objects
European religious history

```json
{
  "label": "Christian Iconography and Religious Art",
  "summary": "This cluster centers on Christian religious imagery, particularly scenes from the Passion of Christ, the lives of saints, and Marian devotion. It includes depictions of crucifixions, the Adoration of the Magi, angels, evangelists, and symbolic elements like halos, crosses, and the Agnus Dei. The art spans various periods and styles, often emphasizing spiritual themes and theological narratives.",
  "keywords": [
    "Crucifixion",
    "Marian devotion",
    "Evangelists",
    "Passion of Christ",
    "Angels",
    "Religious iconography",
    "Apse art",
    "Romanesque art",
    "St. Mary",
    "Symbolic halos",
    "Theophany",
    "Church sculpture"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "Medieval art",
    "Christian theology",
    "Sacred architecture",
    "Liturgical objects",
    "European religious history"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster is strongly centered on Christian religious art, some passages include mixed or unclear iconographic elements, such as ambiguous figures or symbolic interpretations, which may overlap with broader artistic or historical themes."
}
```


French art
Impressionism
Post-Impressionism
Fauvism
art museums
art collectors
Salon d'Automne
museum collections
painters
art exhibitions
European art
art movements

European art history
Modern art movements
Art collecting
Cultural institutions
Visual arts

```json
{
  "label": "French Art and Artists",
  "summary": "This cluster centers on French art, artists, and art institutions, spanning movements such as Impressionism, Post-Impressionism, and Fauvism. It includes notable figures, collectors, and exhibitions, as well as descriptions of museum collections and artistic contributions from the 19th to early 20th century.",
  "keywords": [
    "French art",
    "Impressionism",
    "Post-Impressionism",
    "Fauvism",
    "art museums",
    "art collectors",
    "Salon d'Automne",
    "museum collections",
    "painters",
    "art exhibitions",
    "European art",
    "art movements"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "European art history",
    "Modern art movements",
    "Art collecting",
    "Cultural institutions",
    "Visual arts"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster is centered on French art and artists, some passages touch on broader European art or intersect with literary and cultural salons, introducing a degree of thematic overlap."
}
```


extraterrestrial species
interstellar conflict
science fiction civilizations
alien races
galactic politics
human-alien interaction
cosmic entities
warfare in space
futuristic societies
genetic manipulation
interstellar alliances
cosmic evolution

Science Fiction Literature
Futuristic Warfare
Alien Biology and Culture
Galactic Empires
Uplift and Evolutionary Themes

```json
{
  "label": "Extraterrestrial Civilizations and Interstellar Conflicts",
  "summary": "This cluster centers on fictional extraterrestrial species, their interactions with humans, and the broader context of interstellar politics, warfare, and societal structures in science fiction settings. It includes descriptions of alien races, their technologies, alliances, and conflicts, often within expansive galactic or cosmic frameworks.",
  "keywords": [
    "extraterrestrial species",
    "interstellar conflict",
    "science fiction civilizations",
    "alien races",
    "galactic politics",
    "human-alien interaction",
    "cosmic entities",
    "warfare in space",
    "futuristic societies",
    "genetic manipulation",
    "interstellar alliances",
    "cosmic evolution"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "Science Fiction Literature",
    "Futuristic Warfare",
    "Alien Biology and Culture",
    "Galactic Empires",
    "Uplift and Evolutionary Themes"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster is centered on extraterrestrial civilizations and interstellar conflict, some passages blend elements of fantasy, magic, or esoteric concepts, creating a slight overlap with non-scientific or speculative domains."
}
```


Middle Eastern conflicts
Counterterrorism operations
Iraqi politics
Military history of the 21st century
Kurdish independence movements

```json
{
  "label": "Iraqi military conflicts and insurgencies",
  "summary": "This cluster focuses on various military operations, battles, and insurgencies in Iraq from 2003 to 2018, primarily involving the Iraqi government, Kurdish forces, the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL), and U.S.-led coalition forces. It includes major offensives, suicide bombings, and the shifting control of key cities and regions.",
  "keywords": [
    "Iraqi military",
    "Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL)",
    "insurgency",
    "coalition forces",
    "Battle of Mosul",
    "Iraqi Civil War",
    "suicide bombings",
    "Kurdish forces",
    "Anbar offensive",
    "Operation Phantom Strike",
    "U.S. intervention",
    "security forces"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "Middle Eastern conflicts",
    "Counterterrorism operations",
    "Iraqi politics",
    "Military history of the 21st century",
    "Kurdish independence movements"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "The cluster spans multiple phases of conflict with overlapping themes, making it difficult to distinguish between specific events or periods at times."
}
```


Marxist theory
surplus value
labor theory of value
capitalism
commodity
exchange value
use value
economic calculation problem
underconsumption
production for use
socially necessary labor time
capital accumulation

Political economy
Neoclassical economics
Keynesian economics
Austrian economics
Economic philosophy

```json
{
  "label": "Marxist Economic Theory",
  "summary": "This cluster centers on Marxist economic theory, particularly the analysis of labor, value, and capital. It explores concepts such as surplus value, socially necessary labor time, and the labor theory of value, while contrasting with other economic frameworks like neoclassical and Keynesian theories. The cluster also touches on critiques of capitalism, underconsumption, and the economic calculation problem.",
  "keywords": [
    "Marxist theory",
    "surplus value",
    "labor theory of value",
    "capitalism",
    "commodity",
    "exchange value",
    "use value",
    "economic calculation problem",
    "underconsumption",
    "production for use",
    "socially necessary labor time",
    "capital accumulation"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "Political economy",
    "Neoclassical economics",
    "Keynesian economics",
    "Austrian economics",
    "Economic philosophy"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster is centered on Marxist economic theory, it also includes related critiques and alternative economic perspectives, which may introduce some conceptual overlap and ambiguity."
}
```


L-plate
P-plate
R-plate
driver licensing
vehicle registration
probationary driver
learner's permit
registration plates
vehicle register
roadworthiness
tax disc
driver restrictions

motor vehicle laws
transportation regulations
automotive safety
driver education
government licensing

```json
{
  "label": "Driver Licensing and Vehicle Registration",
  "summary": "This cluster focuses on the rules and requirements for newly licensed drivers, including the use of L-plates, P-plates, and R-plates, as well as broader vehicle registration systems, licensing certificates, and related legal and administrative procedures across various countries.",
  "keywords": [
    "L-plate",
    "P-plate",
    "R-plate",
    "driver licensing",
    "vehicle registration",
    "probationary driver",
    "learner's permit",
    "registration plates",
    "vehicle register",
    "roadworthiness",
    "tax disc",
    "driver restrictions"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "motor vehicle laws",
    "transportation regulations",
    "automotive safety",
    "driver education",
    "government licensing"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster centers on driver licensing and vehicle registration, some passages touch on related but distinct topics such as vehicle taxation and vanity license plates, introducing a degree of thematic overlap."
}
```


electoral system
legislative elections
proportional representation
first-past-the-post
reserved seats
electoral districts
voting methods
electoral thresholds
party-list system
constituency representation
D'Hondt method
electoral reform

Political systems
Constitutional law
Democracy and governance
Voting behavior
Election administration

```json
{
  "label": "Electoral Systems and Legislative Elections",
  "summary": "This cluster focuses on the structure, rules, and processes of electoral systems and legislative elections in various countries. It includes descriptions of proportional representation, first-past-the-post, reserved seats, electoral thresholds, and the organization of constituencies and voting methods.",
  "keywords": [
    "electoral system",
    "legislative elections",
    "proportional representation",
    "first-past-the-post",
    "reserved seats",
    "electoral districts",
    "voting methods",
    "electoral thresholds",
    "party-list system",
    "constituency representation",
    "D'Hondt method",
    "electoral reform"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "Political systems",
    "Constitutional law",
    "Democracy and governance",
    "Voting behavior",
    "Election administration"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster centers on electoral systems and legislative elections, some variation exists in the specific electoral methods and regional contexts described, which may overlap with broader topics like political systems and governance."
}
```


nature documentaries
BBC Natural History Unit
science programming
environmental impact
documentary series
wildlife education
geology
TV production
natural history
documentary presenters
educational television
planet Earth

Environmental Science
Television Production
Geology
Wildlife Conservation
Science Communication

```json
{
  "label": "Nature and Science Documentaries",
  "summary": "This cluster centers on nature and science documentary series, focusing on natural history, environmental themes, and educational programming. It includes content from major producers like the BBC and National Geographic, featuring expert presenters and covering topics such as wildlife, geology, and human impact on the planet.",
  "keywords": [
    "nature documentaries",
    "BBC Natural History Unit",
    "science programming",
    "environmental impact",
    "documentary series",
    "wildlife education",
    "geology",
    "TV production",
    "natural history",
    "documentary presenters",
    "educational television",
    "planet Earth"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "Environmental Science",
    "Television Production",
    "Geology",
    "Wildlife Conservation",
    "Science Communication"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster is centered on nature and science documentaries, some entries touch on fringe topics like paranormal programming or historical archaeology, indicating a slight overlap with adjacent domains."
}
```


2003 Iraq invasion
George W. Bush administration
Weapons of mass destruction
CIA and intelligence
International opposition to war
Scott Ritter
Preventive war
U.S. foreign policy
Iraq War legitimacy
State of the Union Address
Neoconservatism
Post-war consequences

```json
{
  "label": "U.S. Iraq War and Foreign Policy",
  "summary": "This cluster centers on the political, military, and diplomatic aspects of the 2003 U.S.-led invasion of Iraq, including the justification for the war, intelligence controversies, international reactions, and the broader implications for U.S. foreign policy under the George W. Bush administration.",
  "keywords": [
    "2003 Iraq invasion",
    "George W. Bush administration",
    "Weapons of mass destruction",
    "CIA and intelligence",
    "International opposition to war",
    "Scott Ritter",
    "Preventive war",
    "U.S. foreign policy",
    "Iraq War legitimacy",
    "State of the Union Address",
    "Neoconservatism",
    "Post-war consequences"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "Middle East politics",
    "U.S. military interventions",
    "Intelligence and national security",
    "International law and sovereignty",
    "Political criticism and anti-war movements"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster is centered on the Iraq War and related policies, some passages touch on broader themes like future military actions (e.g., Iran) or unrelated diplomatic efforts, introducing some thematic overlap and variation."
}
```


cricketer
umpire
Pakistan
India
first-class cricket
Test match
Ranji Trophy
domestic cricket
bowler
batsman
South Asian sports
cricket history

South Asian sports history
cricket umpiring
international cricket
sports biographies
post-colonial cricket

```json
{
  "label": "South Asian Cricket Players and Umpires",
  "summary": "This cluster focuses on notable cricketers and umpires from South Asia, particularly Pakistan and India, covering their careers, achievements, and contributions to domestic and international cricket during the mid-20th century to the 1980s.",
  "keywords": [
    "cricketer",
    "umpire",
    "Pakistan",
    "India",
    "first-class cricket",
    "Test match",
    "Ranji Trophy",
    "domestic cricket",
    "bowler",
    "batsman",
    "South Asian sports",
    "cricket history"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "South Asian sports history",
    "cricket umpiring",
    "international cricket",
    "sports biographies",
    "post-colonial cricket"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster centers on cricket, some entries include brief mentions of coaching or administrative roles, and a few individuals have mixed national affiliations or overlapping careers in different roles."
}
```


Space Shuttle
Satellite deployment
Orbital experiments
Mission duration
Spacecraft retrieval
Microgravity research
Tracking and Data Relay Satellite
Remote Manipulator System
Spacecraft launch
Space science
Spacecraft reentry
Space mission operations

Aerospace engineering
Satellite technology
Space exploration
Military space operations
Astrophysics

```json
{
  "label": "Space Shuttle Missions and Payloads",
  "summary": "This cluster focuses on various Space Shuttle missions, their objectives, payloads, and associated technologies, including satellite deployments, scientific experiments, and orbital operations.",
  "keywords": [
    "Space Shuttle",
    "Satellite deployment",
    "Orbital experiments",
    "Mission duration",
    "Spacecraft retrieval",
    "Microgravity research",
    "Tracking and Data Relay Satellite",
    "Remote Manipulator System",
    "Spacecraft launch",
    "Space science",
    "Spacecraft reentry",
    "Space mission operations"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "Aerospace engineering",
    "Satellite technology",
    "Space exploration",
    "Military space operations",
    "Astrophysics"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "Some passages mention military or classified missions, which may overlap with other domains or lack detailed public information."
}
```


Summary: This cluster centers on biographical information about influential business leaders, primarily focusing on their professional roles, career trajectories, and leadership positions in major corporations across various industries such as technology, finance, and consumer goods.

business executives
corporate leadership
CEOs
entrepreneurs
corporate history
executive roles
business transformation
corporate strategy
industry leaders
corporate governance
executive biographies
corporate innovation

Corporate Management
Technology Industry
Finance and Investment
Entrepreneurship
Consumer Goods Sector

While the cluster is centered on business executives, some entries include tangential details about personal life or philanthropy, which may blur the focus slightly.


medical research
public health
academic medicine
health policy
clinical leadership
disease research
healthcare institutions
biomedical innovation
health education
infectious diseases
chronic disease
healthcare administration

biomedical engineering
healthcare management
epidemiology
clinical immunology
global health

```json
{
  "label": "Medical Research and Public Health Leadership",
  "summary": "This cluster centers on prominent figures in medical research, public health, and academic medicine, with a focus on leadership roles in institutions, contributions to disease research, and efforts in health policy and education.",
  "keywords": [
    "medical research",
    "public health",
    "academic medicine",
    "health policy",
    "clinical leadership",
    "disease research",
    "healthcare institutions",
    "biomedical innovation",
    "health education",
    "infectious diseases",
    "chronic disease",
    "healthcare administration"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "biomedical engineering",
    "healthcare management",
    "epidemiology",
    "clinical immunology",
    "global health"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster is centered on medical and public health leadership, some variation exists in the specific diseases or institutions emphasized, and a few entries touch on broader academic or administrative roles."
}
```


New York City Subway
IRT Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line
BMT Broadway Line
subway service patterns
express and local trains
subway line history
railway connections
station operations
subway extensions
IND 63rd Street Line
subway service changes
Midtown Manhattan

Urban transportation history
Public transit infrastructure
Rapid transit systems
New York City infrastructure
Commuter rail operations

```json
{
  "label": "New York City Subway Lines and Services",
  "summary": "This cluster focuses on the New York City Subway, particularly the IRT and BMT lines, their historical development, service patterns, and key stations. It includes information on express and local train operations, line extensions, and connections to other subway lines and infrastructure.",
  "keywords": [
    "New York City Subway",
    "IRT Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line",
    "BMT Broadway Line",
    "subway service patterns",
    "express and local trains",
    "subway line history",
    "railway connections",
    "station operations",
    "subway extensions",
    "IND 63rd Street Line",
    "subway service changes",
    "Midtown Manhattan"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "Urban transportation history",
    "Public transit infrastructure",
    "Rapid transit systems",
    "New York City infrastructure",
    "Commuter rail operations"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster centers on subway lines and services, some passages touch on related infrastructure and historical events, introducing slight thematic variation."
}
```


NCAA football
college football teams
season performance
conference affiliations
home games
coaching staff
Division I FBS
Division I FCS
bowl games
team records
conference standings
football coaches

college sports history
NCAA athletics
sports statistics
university sports programs
American football

```json
{
  "label": "NCAA Football Team Seasons",
  "summary": "This cluster contains information about various NCAA football teams across different seasons, focusing on their performance, coaching staff, home games, and conference affiliations.",
  "keywords": ["NCAA football", "college football teams", "season performance", "conference affiliations", "home games", "coaching staff", "Division I FBS", "Division I FCS", "bowl games", "team records", "conference standings", "football coaches"],
  "neighboring_domains": ["college sports history", "NCAA athletics", "sports statistics", "university sports programs", "American football"],
  "ambiguity_note": "Some variation exists in the level of detail and focus across passages, with some emphasizing specific games or seasons more than others."
}
```


radio stations
ownership changes
format transitions
simulcasting
translator stations
AM/FM broadcasting
FCC regulations
station history
broadcast networks
call sign changes
programming formats
television station affiliations

Broadcasting regulations
Media ownership
Television broadcasting
Music and entertainment formats
Local media history

```json
{
  "label": "Radio Station Operations and History",
  "summary": "This cluster contains information about the operations, ownership changes, format transitions, and historical developments of various radio stations across the United States. It includes details on AM and FM stations, simulcasts, translator stations, and affiliations with networks or formats.",
  "keywords": [
    "radio stations",
    "ownership changes",
    "format transitions",
    "simulcasting",
    "translator stations",
    "AM/FM broadcasting",
    "FCC regulations",
    "station history",
    "broadcast networks",
    "call sign changes",
    "programming formats",
    "television station affiliations"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "Broadcasting regulations",
    "Media ownership",
    "Television broadcasting",
    "Music and entertainment formats",
    "Local media history"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "Some passages overlap with television stations or mention broader media mergers, which may extend the cluster's scope slightly beyond radio."
}
```


Saskatchewan highways
Red Coat Trail
Ghost Town Trail
provincial parks
Saskatchewan River
transportation routes
local communities
historical trails
fur trade
Palliser's Triangle
provincial electoral districts
Northern settlements

Canadian transportation history
Provincial geography
Fur trade routes
Historical settlements
Regional tourism

```json
{
  "label": "Saskatchewan Highways and Geography",
  "summary": "This cluster focuses on Saskatchewan's transportation infrastructure, particularly its highways, and the surrounding geography, including historical trails, regional parks, and local communities. It also touches on related themes like fur trade routes and northern settlements.",
  "keywords": [
    "Saskatchewan highways",
    "Red Coat Trail",
    "Ghost Town Trail",
    "provincial parks",
    "Saskatchewan River",
    "transportation routes",
    "local communities",
    "historical trails",
    "fur trade",
    "Palliser's Triangle",
    "provincial electoral districts",
    "Northern settlements"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "Canadian transportation history",
    "Provincial geography",
    "Fur trade routes",
    "Historical settlements",
    "Regional tourism"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "The cluster blends transportation infrastructure with historical and geographical elements, creating some overlap with adjacent domains like fur trade history and regional tourism."
}
```


religious demographics
Christianity
Islam
Judaism
Buddhism
Hinduism
atheism
agnosticism
Protestantism
Roman Catholic
population statistics
religious affiliation

Cultural statistics
Sociology of religion
National census data
Ethnic and cultural diversity
Secularism trends

```json
{
  "label": "Religious Demographics by Country",
  "summary": "This cluster focuses on the religious composition and demographic distribution of populations across various countries, highlighting the prevalence of major world religions, minority faiths, and non-religious identities such as atheism and agnosticism.",
  "keywords": [
    "religious demographics",
    "Christianity",
    "Islam",
    "Judaism",
    "Buddhism",
    "Hinduism",
    "atheism",
    "agnosticism",
    "Protestantism",
    "Roman Catholic",
    "population statistics",
    "religious affiliation"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "Cultural statistics",
    "Sociology of religion",
    "National census data",
    "Ethnic and cultural diversity",
    "Secularism trends"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "Some passages overlap with cultural or ethnic demographics, and the distinction between religious affiliation and actual religious practice is not always clear."
}
```


Southeast Asian history
Post-colonial political movements
Military conflicts
Nationalism and independence movements
Political history of Indonesia

```json
{
  "label": "Indonesian National Revolution and Military History",
  "summary": "This cluster focuses on the Indonesian National Revolution and related military and political developments, including the formation of the Indonesian National Armed Forces, key historical events, and the political landscape during and after the revolution.",
  "keywords": [
    "Indonesian National Revolution",
    "Indonesian National Armed Forces",
    "Sukarno",
    "Yogyakarta",
    "PRRI Rebellion",
    "Guided Democracy",
    "Dutch occupation",
    "People's Security Agency",
    "Emergency Government of the Republic of Indonesia",
    "Legion of Ratu Adil",
    "Indonesian independence",
    "Military history"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "Southeast Asian history",
    "Post-colonial political movements",
    "Military conflicts",
    "Nationalism and independence movements",
    "Political history of Indonesia"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "The cluster includes a mix of military, political, and historical content, with some overlap into broader themes of nationalism and post-colonial governance."
}
```


American Revolution
Founding Fathers
Historical families
Political figures
Marriage and lineage
Colonial America
Military service
Social elites
Plantation life
Family heritage
Early American history
Notable descendants

Revolutionary War history
Colonial American society
Genealogy and family history
Early American politics
Historical biographies

```json
{
  "label": "American Founding Families and Historical Figures",
  "summary": "This cluster centers on notable individuals and families from early American history, particularly those connected to the American Revolution, prominent political and military roles, and influential social and economic networks. The passages often describe marriages, family lineages, and the roles these individuals played in shaping the early United States.",
  "keywords": [
    "American Revolution",
    "Founding Fathers",
    "Historical families",
    "Political figures",
    "Marriage and lineage",
    "Colonial America",
    "Military service",
    "Social elites",
    "Plantation life",
    "Family heritage",
    "Early American history",
    "Notable descendants"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "Revolutionary War history",
    "Colonial American society",
    "Genealogy and family history",
    "Early American politics",
    "Historical biographies"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster is centered on early American historical figures and their families, some entries overlap with broader genealogical or regional histories, making the boundaries somewhat fluid."
}
```


far-right activism
anti-abortion
hate speech
religious extremism
online vigilantism
political protests
anti-Islamic rhetoric
conservative media
internet extremism
First Amendment debates
white supremacy
anti-LGBTQ+ rhetoric

Political Extremism
Religious Fundamentalism
Online Hate Movements
Abortion Rights Debates
Free Speech Controversies

```json
{
  "label": "Right-Wing Activism and Extremism",
  "summary": "This cluster centers on individuals and groups associated with far-right activism, including anti-abortion, anti-LGBTQ+, and anti-Islamic rhetoric, as well as online and offline campaigns promoting conservative or extremist ideologies. It includes figures involved in political protests, hate speech, and internet-based movements.",
  "keywords": [
    "far-right activism",
    "anti-abortion",
    "hate speech",
    "religious extremism",
    "online vigilantism",
    "political protests",
    "anti-Islamic rhetoric",
    "conservative media",
    "internet extremism",
    "First Amendment debates",
    "white supremacy",
    "anti-LGBTQ+ rhetoric"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "Political Extremism",
    "Religious Fundamentalism",
    "Online Hate Movements",
    "Abortion Rights Debates",
    "Free Speech Controversies"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster is centered on right-wing activism, some entries touch on broader political or cultural debates, and a few overlap with internet culture or satire, introducing some thematic variation."
}
```


birds of prey
foraging behavior
hunting strategies
diet
nesting habits
avian predators
insectivorous birds
raptor ecology
bird species interactions
feeding tactics
avian prey
bird migration

Ornithology
Ecology
Wildlife biology
Animal behavior
Conservation biology

```json
{
  "label": "Birds of Prey and Foraging Behavior",
  "summary": "This cluster focuses on birds of prey and other birds with specialized foraging behaviors, including their diets, hunting strategies, nesting habits, and interactions with other species. It includes raptors like falcons, hawks, and kites, as well as birds that hunt insects, small mammals, and other birds.",
  "keywords": [
    "birds of prey",
    "foraging behavior",
    "hunting strategies",
    "diet",
    "nesting habits",
    "avian predators",
    "insectivorous birds",
    "raptor ecology",
    "bird species interactions",
    "feeding tactics",
    "avian prey",
    "bird migration"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "Ornithology",
    "Ecology",
    "Wildlife biology",
    "Animal behavior",
    "Conservation biology"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster centers on predatory and foraging birds, some variation exists in the specific behaviors and species covered, including both raptors and non-raptors with similar feeding strategies."
}
```


People's Alliance for Democracy
Thai political crisis
lèse-majesté
military coup
Thaksin Shinawatra
Sondhi Limthongkul
royalist movement
protest movements
Constitution of Thailand
2005–06 crisis
2013–14 crisis
Thammasat University massacre

Thai monarchy and royalist politics
Southeast Asian political history
Military governance in Asia
Political protests and civil unrest
Constitutional law and governance

```json
{
  "label": "Thai Political Movements and Crises",
  "summary": "This cluster focuses on political movements, protests, and crises in Thailand, particularly those involving anti-government coalitions, military coups, and royalist influences. It includes key events, figures, and organizations such as the People's Alliance for Democracy (PAD), the 2005–06 and 2013–14 political crises, and the role of the monarchy and military in shaping Thailand's political landscape.",
  "keywords": [
    "People's Alliance for Democracy",
    "Thai political crisis",
    "lèse-majesté",
    "military coup",
    "Thaksin Shinawatra",
    "Sondhi Limthongkul",
    "royalist movement",
    "protest movements",
    "Constitution of Thailand",
    "2005–06 crisis",
    "2013–14 crisis",
    "Thammasat University massacre"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "Thai monarchy and royalist politics",
    "Southeast Asian political history",
    "Military governance in Asia",
    "Political protests and civil unrest",
    "Constitutional law and governance"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster centers on Thai political movements and crises, some passages touch on broader historical or regional contexts, such as Cambodia or Laos, which may introduce some thematic overlap with neighboring domains."
}
```


Arizona
ghost towns
Native American reservations
mining history
geographical features
railroads
historical settlements
Apache tribes
Spanish exploration
cultural landmarks
natural resources
early settlers

Southwestern U.S. history
Native American studies
Mining and resource extraction
Historical geography
Settlement and migration

```json
{
  "label": "Arizona Geography and History",
  "summary": "This cluster focuses on various locations, towns, and regions in Arizona, emphasizing their historical significance, indigenous communities, mining activities, and geographical features. It includes descriptions of ghost towns, Native American reservations, and settlements shaped by mining, railroads, and early exploration.",
  "keywords": ["Arizona", "ghost towns", "Native American reservations", "mining history", "geographical features", "railroads", "historical settlements", "Apache tribes", "Spanish exploration", "cultural landmarks", "natural resources", "early settlers"],
  "neighboring_domains": ["Southwestern U.S. history", "Native American studies", "Mining and resource extraction", "Historical geography", "Settlement and migration"],
  "ambiguity_note": "The cluster includes a mix of geographic locations, tribal histories, and mining-related content, with some overlap between historical and contemporary descriptions."
}
```


historic churches
Christian denominations
National Register of Historic Places
architectural styles
religious buildings
Gothic Revival
Greek Revival
Romanesque Revival
church construction
local history
cultural landmarks
denominational transitions

Religious history
American architecture
Local heritage preservation
Cultural landmarks
Community institutions

```json
{
  "label": "Historic Christian Churches",
  "summary": "This cluster contains descriptions of historic Christian churches across the United States, focusing on their architectural styles, construction history, and cultural or religious significance. Many entries highlight their inclusion in the National Register of Historic Places and their roles in local communities.",
  "keywords": [
    "historic churches",
    "Christian denominations",
    "National Register of Historic Places",
    "architectural styles",
    "religious buildings",
    "Gothic Revival",
    "Greek Revival",
    "Romanesque Revival",
    "church construction",
    "local history",
    "cultural landmarks",
    "denominational transitions"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "Religious history",
    "American architecture",
    "Local heritage preservation",
    "Cultural landmarks",
    "Community institutions"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster centers on historic churches, some entries describe multiple congregations or building transitions, which may blur the focus slightly."
}
```


ceramics
pottery
creamware
dipped ware
transfer printing
lusterware
art glass
Oribe ware
majolica
decorative techniques
historical wares
glaze

Victorian decorative arts
European art history
ceramic manufacturing
historical design
art and craft movements

```json
{
  "label": "Historical Ceramics and Pottery",
  "summary": "This cluster centers on historical ceramic and pottery styles, techniques, and decorative methods from various periods and regions, particularly in Britain and Europe. It includes utilitarian and decorative wares, such as creamware, dipped ware, transfer printing, lusterware, and art glass, highlighting the evolution of materials, glazes, and artistic motifs in ceramic production.",
  "keywords": [
    "ceramics",
    "pottery",
    "creamware",
    "dipped ware",
    "transfer printing",
    "lusterware",
    "art glass",
    "Oribe ware",
    "majolica",
    "decorative techniques",
    "historical wares",
    "glaze"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "Victorian decorative arts",
    "European art history",
    "ceramic manufacturing",
    "historical design",
    "art and craft movements"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "The cluster includes a mix of utilitarian and decorative wares, with some overlap between different ceramic styles and periods, making precise categorization challenging in some cases."
}
```


internal combustion engine
diesel engine
forced induction
engine efficiency
compression ratio
engine control unit
manifold vacuum
fuel injection
model engine
variable compression
air-fuel ratio
engine components

Automotive engineering
Mechanical engineering
Energy systems
Aerospace propulsion
Environmental engineering

```json
{
  "label": "Internal Combustion Engine Systems",
  "summary": "This cluster focuses on the design, components, and operational aspects of internal combustion engines, including variations like diesel, forced induction, and model engines, as well as related systems such as fuel delivery, compression, and engine efficiency.",
  "keywords": [
    "internal combustion engine",
    "diesel engine",
    "forced induction",
    "engine efficiency",
    "compression ratio",
    "engine control unit",
    "manifold vacuum",
    "fuel injection",
    "model engine",
    "variable compression",
    "air-fuel ratio",
    "engine components"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "Automotive engineering",
    "Mechanical engineering",
    "Energy systems",
    "Aerospace propulsion",
    "Environmental engineering"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "The cluster includes both real-world engine systems and model or experimental variants, which may introduce some thematic overlap and variation."
}
```


college football
bowl games
NCAA championships
Division I FBS
rivalry games
SEC
Stagg Bowl
postseason tournaments
football traditions
Division III
bowl sponsors
intercollegiate athletics

NCAA sports history
college football conferences
sports sponsorships
American sports traditions
intercollegiate rivalries

```json
{
  "label": "College Football Bowls and Championships",
  "summary": "This cluster focuses on college football bowl games, championships, and related traditions, including historical details, team rivalries, and tournament structures across various NCAA divisions and conferences.",
  "keywords": [
    "college football",
    "bowl games",
    "NCAA championships",
    "Division I FBS",
    "rivalry games",
    "SEC",
    "Stagg Bowl",
    "postseason tournaments",
    "football traditions",
    "Division III",
    "bowl sponsors",
    "intercollegiate athletics"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "NCAA sports history",
    "college football conferences",
    "sports sponsorships",
    "American sports traditions",
    "intercollegiate rivalries"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "Some overlap exists with broader NCAA sports history and general college athletics, but the cluster centers on football-specific events and traditions."
}
```


Belgian language policy
Flemish movement
Francization of Brussels
Flanders
Wallonia
Linguistic border
Federal reforms
Language rights
Belgian history
Regional autonomy
Dutch-French tensions
Cultural communities

European federalism
Language policy in Europe
Belgian political history
Cultural identity in Europe
Historical territorial disputes

```json
{
  "label": "Belgian Language and Regional Politics",
  "summary": "This cluster focuses on the historical and political dynamics of language and regional identity in Belgium, particularly the tensions between Dutch-speaking Flanders and French-speaking Wallonia, the francization of Brussels, and the evolution of linguistic policies and federal reforms.",
  "keywords": [
    "Belgian language policy",
    "Flemish movement",
    "Francization of Brussels",
    "Flanders",
    "Wallonia",
    "Linguistic border",
    "Federal reforms",
    "Language rights",
    "Belgian history",
    "Regional autonomy",
    "Dutch-French tensions",
    "Cultural communities"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "European federalism",
    "Language policy in Europe",
    "Belgian political history",
    "Cultural identity in Europe",
    "Historical territorial disputes"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster centers on language and regional politics in Belgium, some passages touch on broader themes like industrialization and historical territorial changes, which may introduce slight thematic overlap with adjacent domains."
}
```


UFC fighters
fight scheduling
injury replacements
bout outcomes
UFC events
fighter withdrawals
performance bonuses
UFC Fight Night
fighter matchups
weight class issues
promotional newcomers
event cancellations

Mixed Martial Arts (MMA)
Sports event management
Athlete injuries and recovery
Combat sports scheduling
Professional fighter careers

```json
{
  "label": "UFC Fighter Matchups and Scheduling",
  "summary": "This cluster focuses on the careers and fight schedules of various UFC fighters, including details about their matchups, rescheduling due to injuries or other issues, and the outcomes of their bouts.",
  "keywords": [
    "UFC fighters",
    "fight scheduling",
    "injury replacements",
    "bout outcomes",
    "UFC events",
    "fighter withdrawals",
    "performance bonuses",
    "UFC Fight Night",
    "fighter matchups",
    "weight class issues",
    "promotional newcomers",
    "event cancellations"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "Mixed Martial Arts (MMA)",
    "Sports event management",
    "Athlete injuries and recovery",
    "Combat sports scheduling",
    "Professional fighter careers"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster centers on UFC fighter scheduling and matchups, some passages include broader career details or unrelated event cancellations, introducing minor thematic variation."
}
```


naval vessels
missile boats
corvettes
frigates
anti-submarine warfare
surface-to-air missiles
patrol boats
amphibious assault ships
modernization programs
combat systems
naval defense
ship design

military technology
naval strategy
shipbuilding
military procurement
maritime security

```json
{
  "label": "Naval Vessels and Combat Systems",
  "summary": "This cluster focuses on various types of naval vessels and their combat systems, including missile boats, frigates, corvettes, patrol boats, and amphibious assault ships. It covers their design, armament, modernization efforts, and operational roles in anti-submarine warfare, surface-to-air defense, and maritime patrol.",
  "keywords": [
    "naval vessels",
    "missile boats",
    "corvettes",
    "frigates",
    "anti-submarine warfare",
    "surface-to-air missiles",
    "patrol boats",
    "amphibious assault ships",
    "modernization programs",
    "combat systems",
    "naval defense",
    "ship design"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "military technology",
    "naval strategy",
    "shipbuilding",
    "military procurement",
    "maritime security"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster centers on naval vessels and their systems, some passages touch on broader military operations or logistics, introducing slight thematic variation."
}
```


Soviet Union
Russia
Baltic states
Cold War
foreign policy
NATO
territorial disputes
Ukraine
Estonia
Lithuania
Latvia
post-Soviet space

European geopolitics
Cold War history
NATO expansion
Russian military strategy
Baltic–Russian relations

```json
{
  "label": "Soviet and Post-Soviet Foreign Relations",
  "summary": "This cluster focuses on the foreign relations of the Soviet Union and its successor states, particularly Russia and the Baltic countries. It covers diplomatic policies, military engagements, territorial disputes, and geopolitical tensions with the West, Eastern Europe, and former Soviet republics during and after the Cold War.",
  "keywords": [
    "Soviet Union",
    "Russia",
    "Baltic states",
    "Cold War",
    "foreign policy",
    "NATO",
    "territorial disputes",
    "Ukraine",
    "Estonia",
    "Lithuania",
    "Latvia",
    "post-Soviet space"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "European geopolitics",
    "Cold War history",
    "NATO expansion",
    "Russian military strategy",
    "Baltic–Russian relations"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "The cluster includes a mix of historical Soviet-era relations and modern Russian foreign policy, with some overlap into broader European and Cold War history."
}
```


Nepalese politics
political parties
Madhes movement
Dalit rights
Communist Party of Nepal
Nepali Congress
ethnic movements
federalism
Constituent Assembly
LGBT rights
royalist parties
political splits

South Asian politics
ethnic and social movements
constitutional development
democratic transitions
communist movements

```json
{
  "label": "Nepalese Political Movements and Parties",
  "summary": "This cluster focuses on political movements, parties, and events in Nepal, including the activities of major political groups, ethnic and social movements, and the evolution of Nepal's political landscape from the monarchy to a federal republic.",
  "keywords": [
    "Nepalese politics",
    "political parties",
    "Madhes movement",
    "Dalit rights",
    "Communist Party of Nepal",
    "Nepali Congress",
    "ethnic movements",
    "federalism",
    "Constituent Assembly",
    "LGBT rights",
    "royalist parties",
    "political splits"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "South Asian politics",
    "ethnic and social movements",
    "constitutional development",
    "democratic transitions",
    "communist movements"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "The cluster includes a mix of political parties, social movements, and specific events, with some overlap between ideological and ethnic-based organizations."
}
```


German music
industrial band
punk rock
album releases
Einstürzende Neubauten
Kadavar
La Düsseldorf
electronic music
band history
album production
musical collaborations
genre evolution

Music history
European pop culture
Industrial music
Rock music
Electronic music

```json
{
  "label": "German Music Bands and Albums",
  "summary": "This cluster centers on German music bands and their albums, spanning genres such as industrial, punk, rock, and electronic. It includes information about band histories, album releases, notable tracks, and collaborations.",
  "keywords": ["German music", "industrial band", "punk rock", "album releases", "Einstürzende Neubauten", "Kadavar", "La Düsseldorf", "electronic music", "band history", "album production", "musical collaborations", "genre evolution"],
  "neighboring_domains": ["Music history", "European pop culture", "Industrial music", "Rock music", "Electronic music"],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster is centered on German music bands and albums, some entries touch on broader cultural or political themes, introducing slight thematic variation."
}
```


Talmudic scholars
Jewish mysticism
Kabbalah
rabbinic commentaries
halakha
Provençal rabbis
German rabbis
biblical exegesis
Jewish religious texts
medieval Jewish scholars
rabbinic responsa
Jewish cultural history

```json
{
  "label": "Jewish Religious Scholars and Texts",
  "summary": "This cluster centers on Jewish religious scholars, rabbis, and Kabbalists from medieval and early modern periods, emphasizing their contributions to Talmudic commentary, halakha, biblical exegesis, and mystical writings. It includes figures from various regions such as Spain, France, Germany, and the Ottoman Empire, highlighting their roles in transmitting and interpreting Jewish religious knowledge.",
  "keywords": [
    "Talmudic scholars",
    "Jewish mysticism",
    "Kabbalah",
    "rabbinic commentaries",
    "halakha",
    "Provençal rabbis",
    "German rabbis",
    "biblical exegesis",
    "Jewish religious texts",
    "medieval Jewish scholars",
    "rabbinic responsa",
    "Jewish cultural history"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "Medieval European religious history",
    "Jewish mysticism and Kabbalah",
    "Talmudic literature",
    "Jewish cultural and intellectual history",
    "Religious translation and scholarship"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster is centered on Jewish religious scholars and their works, some overlap exists with broader cultural and historical domains, particularly in the case of figures involved in translation or cross-cultural intellectual exchange."
}
```


Summary: This cluster centers on historical merchant ships, primarily from the late 18th to early 19th centuries, detailing their voyages, ownership, and trade routes. The passages describe ship movements between ports, changes in masters and owners, and interactions with naval and commercial activities, including captures, repairs, and trade in goods like rice, whale oil, and slaves.

merchant ships
voyages
trade routes
ship ownership
Lloyd's Register
East India Company
maritime history
shipwrecks
privateers
letters of marque
port movements
ship repairs

naval history
colonial trade
maritime law
transatlantic trade
shipbuilding and repair

Some passages mention overlapping themes such as naval engagements and privateering, which may blur the focus on purely commercial voyages.


antibody testing
immunophenotyping
immunostaining
flow cytometry
diagnostic assays
monoclonal antibodies
immunofixation
serum protein electrophoresis
autoimmune diseases
cancer diagnostics
antigen detection
immunological markers

Medical diagnostics
Immunology
Hematology
Cancer biology
Autoimmune disorders

```json
{
  "label": "Immunological Diagnostic Techniques",
  "summary": "This cluster focuses on various immunological methods and tests used in diagnosing diseases, particularly in the context of infectious diseases, autoimmune conditions, and cancers. It includes techniques involving antibodies, immunostaining, flow cytometry, and other assays for detecting and characterizing proteins, antigens, and immune responses.",
  "keywords": [
    "antibody testing",
    "immunophenotyping",
    "immunostaining",
    "flow cytometry",
    "diagnostic assays",
    "monoclonal antibodies",
    "immunofixation",
    "serum protein electrophoresis",
    "autoimmune diseases",
    "cancer diagnostics",
    "antigen detection",
    "immunological markers"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "Medical diagnostics",
    "Immunology",
    "Hematology",
    "Cancer biology",
    "Autoimmune disorders"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster centers on immunological diagnostic techniques, some passages touch on related areas like cancer treatment and autoimmune disease mechanisms, which may introduce some thematic overlap."
}
```


romantic relationships
dating
breakups
reconciliation
proposals
emotional conflict
character development
TV series
love triangles
long-distance relationships
marriage
friendship

Teen drama
Sitcom relationships
Marriage and family
Character-driven storytelling
Emotional development

```json
{
  "label": "Romantic Relationships and Breakups",
  "summary": "This cluster centers on the development, challenges, and emotional dynamics of romantic relationships, including dating, proposals, breakups, and reconciliation. It includes a variety of characters and scenarios from different TV shows and series, focusing on interpersonal connections and emotional growth.",
  "keywords": [
    "romantic relationships",
    "dating",
    "breakups",
    "reconciliation",
    "proposals",
    "emotional conflict",
    "character development",
    "TV series",
    "love triangles",
    "long-distance relationships",
    "marriage",
    "friendship"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "Teen drama",
    "Sitcom relationships",
    "Marriage and family",
    "Character-driven storytelling",
    "Emotional development"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster is centered on romantic relationships, some passages include overlapping themes such as friendship, career choices, and family dynamics, which may introduce some thematic variation."
}
```


railway lines
regional transport
Germany
rail infrastructure
main line railways
passenger services
electrified tracks
historical development
transport associations
branch lines
railway operations
local connectivity

public transportation systems
railway history
transport infrastructure
regional planning
urban mobility

```json
{
  "label": "German Regional Railways",
  "summary": "This cluster focuses on regional railway lines in Germany, detailing their historical development, operational status, infrastructure, and connections to other transport networks. These railways often serve local and regional passenger and freight traffic, with some electrified and modernized for integration into broader public transport systems.",
  "keywords": [
    "railway lines",
    "regional transport",
    "Germany",
    "rail infrastructure",
    "main line railways",
    "passenger services",
    "electrified tracks",
    "historical development",
    "transport associations",
    "branch lines",
    "railway operations",
    "local connectivity"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "public transportation systems",
    "railway history",
    "transport infrastructure",
    "regional planning",
    "urban mobility"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster centers on regional railways in Germany, some passages touch on freight transport and historical aspects, introducing slight thematic variation."
}
```


Nigerian Political and Administrative Figures

Summary: This cluster centers on prominent Nigerian individuals involved in political, administrative, and traditional leadership roles, including military governors, traditional rulers, and public officials. The content highlights their contributions to governance, education, and regional development, as well as their affiliations with political parties and institutions.

Nigerian politics
military administration
traditional rulers
governors
public service
political leaders
Nigerian states
emirs
university leadership
political reform
senators
institutional governance

African political history
Nigerian traditional institutions
public administration
military regimes in Africa
Nigerian education system

While the cluster is centered on political and administrative figures in Nigeria, some entries overlap with educational and traditional leadership roles, creating a degree of thematic overlap.


arithmetic function
prime number
modular arithmetic
continued fraction
Collatz conjecture
integer square root
Pisot number
Ulam spiral
Jordan totient function
Möbius function
Ramanujan tau function
quadratic residue

Computational mathematics
Algebraic number theory
Analytic number theory
Mathematical algorithms
Integer sequences

```json
{
  "label": "Number Theory and Arithmetic Functions",
  "summary": "This cluster centers on concepts in number theory, particularly arithmetic functions, prime numbers, modular arithmetic, and related computational methods. It includes discussions of mathematical properties, algorithms, and special constants tied to integers and their relationships.",
  "keywords": [
    "arithmetic function",
    "prime number",
    "modular arithmetic",
    "continued fraction",
    "Collatz conjecture",
    "integer square root",
    "Pisot number",
    "Ulam spiral",
    "Jordan totient function",
    "Möbius function",
    "Ramanujan tau function",
    "quadratic residue"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "Computational mathematics",
    "Algebraic number theory",
    "Analytic number theory",
    "Mathematical algorithms",
    "Integer sequences"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster is largely focused on number theory, some passages touch on algorithmic or computational methods, which may overlap with broader mathematical or computer science domains."
}
```


crime films
action movies
film directors
independent cinema
revenge plots
thrillers
movie production
actor roles
neo-noir
buddy cop films
cinematographers
film festivals

film industry
genre cinema
directors and producers
actor biographies
thriller literature adaptations

```json
{
  "label": "Crime and Action Films",
  "summary": "This cluster centers on crime and action films, including their directors, actors, and notable works. It includes independent and mainstream films, often featuring themes of revenge, murder, and law enforcement, with a focus on the film industry's creative and production aspects.",
  "keywords": ["crime films", "action movies", "film directors", "independent cinema", "revenge plots", "thrillers", "movie production", "actor roles", "neo-noir", "buddy cop films", "cinematographers", "film festivals"],
  "neighboring_domains": ["film industry", "genre cinema", "directors and producers", "actor biographies", "thriller literature adaptations"],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster is centered on crime and action films, some entries touch on related areas like film production and cinematography, introducing a degree of overlap with broader film industry topics."
}
```


mathematical logic
function symbols
binary relations
terms
formal systems
logical structures
predicate logic
computational logic
syntax and semantics
ordered pairs
domain and range
logical expressions

formal languages
theoretical computer science
algebraic structures
computational complexity
set theory

```json
{
  "label": "Mathematical Logic and Functions",
  "summary": "This cluster focuses on foundational concepts in mathematical logic, particularly the structure and use of terms, functions, and relations. It includes discussions on formal definitions of terms, function symbols, binary operations, and logical structures, often in the context of formal systems and computational logic.",
  "keywords": [
    "mathematical logic",
    "function symbols",
    "binary relations",
    "terms",
    "formal systems",
    "logical structures",
    "predicate logic",
    "computational logic",
    "syntax and semantics",
    "ordered pairs",
    "domain and range",
    "logical expressions"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "formal languages",
    "theoretical computer science",
    "algebraic structures",
    "computational complexity",
    "set theory"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "Some passages touch on related but distinct areas such as computational complexity and algebraic structures, which may introduce slight overlap or ambiguity in the cluster's focus."
}
```


Inuit
Arctic communities
Nunamiut
Iñupiat
caribou hunting
subsistence lifestyle
Alaska
Nunavut
Indigenous migration
traditional Inuit settlements
Inuvialuit
northern Canada

Arctic ecology
Indigenous history
Northern Canadian geography
Inuit culture
Arctic wildlife

```json
{
  "label": "Inuit and Indigenous Arctic Communities",
  "summary": "This cluster focuses on Inuit and Indigenous communities in the Arctic regions of Canada and Alaska, including their cultural practices, traditional lifestyles, and geographic locations. It highlights semi-nomadic groups, their subsistence activities like hunting caribou and marine mammals, and the impact of historical and environmental changes on their populations.",
  "keywords": [
    "Inuit",
    "Arctic communities",
    "Nunamiut",
    "Iñupiat",
    "caribou hunting",
    "subsistence lifestyle",
    "Alaska",
    "Nunavut",
    "Indigenous migration",
    "traditional Inuit settlements",
    "Inuvialuit",
    "northern Canada"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "Arctic ecology",
    "Indigenous history",
    "Northern Canadian geography",
    "Inuit culture",
    "Arctic wildlife"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster centers on Inuit and Indigenous Arctic communities, some passages touch on adjacent topics like national parks, ecozones, and historical migration patterns, which may slightly blur the thematic focus."
}
```


crown jewels
imperial regalia
royal regalia
coronation items
precious stones
medieval art
ceremonial objects
European monarchy
jewelry collections
historical artifacts
goldsmithing
symbolic regalia

European history
art history
jewelry and gemology
religious artifacts
cultural heritage

```json
{
  "label": "Royal and Imperial Regalia",
  "summary": "This cluster centers on historical royal and imperial regalia, including crowns, scepters, jewels, and ceremonial objects from European monarchies. These items often symbolize power, status, and religious or political authority, and are typically housed in treasuries or museums.",
  "keywords": [
    "crown jewels",
    "imperial regalia",
    "royal regalia",
    "coronation items",
    "precious stones",
    "medieval art",
    "ceremonial objects",
    "European monarchy",
    "jewelry collections",
    "historical artifacts",
    "goldsmithing",
    "symbolic regalia"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "European history",
    "art history",
    "jewelry and gemology",
    "religious artifacts",
    "cultural heritage"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster is centered on royal and imperial regalia, some items blur the line between ceremonial objects, decorative arts, and religious artifacts, creating a degree of thematic overlap."
}
```


football club ownership
business management
sports finance
football governance
club takeovers
football administrators
fan protests
sports consortiums
financial fair play
football legal disputes
fan groups
sports investment

Sports Management
Corporate Governance
Football Finance
Sports Law
Fan Activism

```json
{
  "label": "Football Club Ownership and Management",
  "summary": "This cluster centers on the business and governance aspects of football clubs, particularly in the UK. It includes topics such as club ownership changes, financial management, legal disputes, and the involvement of businesspeople in football club operations.",
  "keywords": [
    "football club ownership",
    "business management",
    "sports finance",
    "football governance",
    "club takeovers",
    "football administrators",
    "fan protests",
    "sports consortiums",
    "financial fair play",
    "football legal disputes",
    "fan groups",
    "sports investment"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "Sports Management",
    "Corporate Governance",
    "Football Finance",
    "Sports Law",
    "Fan Activism"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster is centered on football club ownership and management, some passages touch on broader sports finance or fan-related issues, introducing a degree of thematic overlap with adjacent domains."
}
```


baseball seasons
Major League Baseball
team performance
1940s baseball
1950s baseball
league standings
win-loss records
statistical notes
American League
National League
franchise history
sports statistics

sports history
baseball statistics
team sports performance
20th-century sports
American sports culture

```json
{
  "label": "Historical Baseball Seasons",
  "summary": "This cluster contains descriptions of historical baseball seasons for various Major League Baseball teams, primarily from the 1940s and 1950s, detailing team performance, standings, and statistical notes.",
  "keywords": ["baseball seasons", "Major League Baseball", "team performance", "1940s baseball", "1950s baseball", "league standings", "win-loss records", "statistical notes", "American League", "National League", "franchise history", "sports statistics"],
  "neighboring_domains": ["sports history", "baseball statistics", "team sports performance", "20th-century sports", "American sports culture"],
  "ambiguity_note": "Some variation exists in the time periods and specific teams covered, but the cluster centers on historical baseball season summaries with performance metrics."
}
```


Environmental Policy
Energy and Sustainability
Economic Impacts of Climate Change
International Environmental Agreements
Atmospheric Science

```json
{
  "label": "Climate Change Mitigation and Global Warming",
  "summary": "This cluster focuses on strategies and policies aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions and mitigating the effects of global warming, including international agreements, emissions budgets, and the economic and environmental impacts of climate change.",
  "keywords": [
    "global warming",
    "climate change mitigation",
    "greenhouse gas emissions",
    "Kyoto Protocol",
    "Paris Agreement",
    "emissions budget",
    "carbon footprint",
    "United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change",
    "climate policy",
    "sustainability",
    "radiative forcing",
    "temperature targets"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "Environmental Policy",
    "Energy and Sustainability",
    "Economic Impacts of Climate Change",
    "International Environmental Agreements",
    "Atmospheric Science"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "The cluster includes a mix of policy discussions, scientific projections, and economic analyses, which may overlap with broader environmental and energy topics."
}
```


embryonic development
germ layers
mesoderm
blastula
blastocyst
gastrulation
cell structures
cytostome
lamellipodium
ciliogenesis
histogenesis
cell movement

Developmental biology
Cell biology
Molecular biology
Anatomy
Evolutionary biology

```json
{
  "label": "Embryonic Development and Cell Structures",
  "summary": "This cluster focuses on the early stages of embryonic development in animals, including the formation of germ layers such as the mesoderm, endoderm, and ectoderm, as well as related structures like the blastula and blastocyst. It also includes descriptions of specialized cell structures and functions, such as the cytostome, lamellipodium, and ciliogenesis, which are important in cellular movement and feeding.",
  "keywords": [
    "embryonic development",
    "germ layers",
    "mesoderm",
    "blastula",
    "blastocyst",
    "gastrulation",
    "cell structures",
    "cytostome",
    "lamellipodium",
    "ciliogenesis",
    "histogenesis",
    "cell movement"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "Developmental biology",
    "Cell biology",
    "Molecular biology",
    "Anatomy",
    "Evolutionary biology"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster centers on embryonic development and cell structures, some passages touch on more specialized topics like chromatophores and choanoflagellates, which may introduce some thematic variation."
}
```


demographics
urban neighborhoods
population density
income levels
immigrant populations
housing types
residential segregation
Canadian cities
low-income residents
census data
visible minorities
neighborhood profiles

urban sociology
socioeconomic analysis
immigration studies
city planning
demographic research

```json
{
  "label": "Urban Demographics and Neighborhood Profiles",
  "summary": "This cluster focuses on demographic characteristics and residential patterns in Canadian urban neighborhoods, particularly in cities like Vancouver, Calgary, and Winnipeg. It includes data on population density, income levels, immigrant populations, housing types, and variations in socio-economic conditions across different areas.",
  "keywords": [
    "demographics",
    "urban neighborhoods",
    "population density",
    "income levels",
    "immigrant populations",
    "housing types",
    "residential segregation",
    "Canadian cities",
    "low-income residents",
    "census data",
    "visible minorities",
    "neighborhood profiles"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "urban sociology",
    "socioeconomic analysis",
    "immigration studies",
    "city planning",
    "demographic research"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster centers on urban demographics, some passages overlap with topics like residential segregation and housing market trends, which may introduce some thematic variation."
}
```


Māori iwi
rohe (territory)
marae
New Zealand settlements
Tūhoe
Ngāi Tahu
Ngāti Kahu
Rangitāne
wharenui
Tangata whenua
historical reserves
tribal meeting grounds

New Zealand geography
Māori history and culture
indigenous land rights
archaeological sites
regional development in New Zealand

```json
{
  "label": "Māori Tribes and Settlements in New Zealand",
  "summary": "This cluster focuses on Māori iwi (tribes), their traditional territories (rohe), marae (meeting grounds), and settlements across various regions of New Zealand. It includes descriptions of tribal histories, geographic locations, and cultural landmarks, often highlighting the relationship between Māori communities and the land.",
  "keywords": [
    "Māori iwi",
    "rohe (territory)",
    "marae",
    "New Zealand settlements",
    "Tūhoe",
    "Ngāi Tahu",
    "Ngāti Kahu",
    "Rangitāne",
    "wharenui",
    "Tangata whenua",
    "historical reserves",
    "tribal meeting grounds"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "New Zealand geography",
    "Māori history and culture",
    "indigenous land rights",
    "archaeological sites",
    "regional development in New Zealand"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster centers on Māori tribes and settlements, some passages also touch on European settlement, local governance, and environmental features, creating a mix of cultural and geographic content."
}
```


Palestinian villages
1948 Arab-Israeli War
depopulated villages
Israeli settlements
British Mandate of Palestine
Ottoman Empire
village history
land use
military operations
post-war settlements
population statistics
historical geography

```json
{
  "label": "Palestinian Villages in the 1948 Arab-Israeli War",
  "summary": "This cluster contains information about Palestinian villages that were depopulated or destroyed during the 1948 Arab-Israeli War, including their historical context, locations, populations, and subsequent developments on their lands.",
  "keywords": [
    "Palestinian villages",
    "1948 Arab-Israeli War",
    "depopulated villages",
    "Israeli settlements",
    "British Mandate of Palestine",
    "Ottoman Empire",
    "village history",
    "land use",
    "military operations",
    "post-war settlements",
    "population statistics",
    "historical geography"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "Middle Eastern history",
    "Israeli-Palestinian conflict",
    "Arab-Israeli relations",
    "Settlement and land use in the Middle East",
    "Palestinian diaspora"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster centers on depopulated Palestinian villages during the 1948 war, some entries also touch on later developments, such as Israeli settlements or archaeological sites, which may introduce some thematic variation."
}
```


standardized testing
school leaving exams
placement exams
GCSE
A Levels
matura
end of course tests
high school diploma
international qualifications
educational assessment
graduation requirements
academic proficiency

Higher education admissions
Curriculum and pedagogy
International education systems
Student evaluation and grading
Gifted education

```json
{
  "label": "Educational Assessments and Qualifications",
  "summary": "This cluster focuses on standardized tests, school leaving qualifications, and placement exams used in educational systems to assess student proficiency, determine college readiness, and evaluate academic achievement across various subjects and grade levels.",
  "keywords": [
    "standardized testing",
    "school leaving exams",
    "placement exams",
    "GCSE",
    "A Levels",
    "matura",
    "end of course tests",
    "high school diploma",
    "international qualifications",
    "educational assessment",
    "graduation requirements",
    "academic proficiency"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "Higher education admissions",
    "Curriculum and pedagogy",
    "International education systems",
    "Student evaluation and grading",
    "Gifted education"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster centers on educational assessments, some overlap exists with broader topics like international education systems and college admissions, leading to some thematic variation."
}
```


forward contract
discounting
asset pricing
time value of money
capital formation
arbitrage pricing theory
cost of carry
present value
future value
risk premium
financial valuation
capital investment

Corporate finance
Investment theory
Econometrics
Derivatives markets
Economic modeling

```json
{
  "label": "Financial Asset Pricing and Valuation",
  "summary": "This cluster centers on the financial concepts and models used to price and value assets, including forward contracts, discounting, capital formation, and arbitrage pricing theory. It explores the relationship between time, risk, and return in financial markets, as well as the mechanisms for evaluating the present and future value of investments.",
  "keywords": [
    "forward contract",
    "discounting",
    "asset pricing",
    "time value of money",
    "capital formation",
    "arbitrage pricing theory",
    "cost of carry",
    "present value",
    "future value",
    "risk premium",
    "financial valuation",
    "capital investment"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "Corporate finance",
    "Investment theory",
    "Econometrics",
    "Derivatives markets",
    "Economic modeling"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster is centered on financial asset pricing, some passages touch on related economic concepts like capital formation and investment theory, which may introduce some overlap with broader economic domains."
}
```


demographics
township
population distribution
age groups
gender ratios
household size
median income
family size
median age
U.S. Census data
socioeconomic data
regional statistics

U.S. geography
socioeconomic analysis
demographic research
public policy
regional economics

```json
{
  "label": "Demographics of U.S. Townships",
  "summary": "This cluster contains demographic data for various townships across the United States, focusing on population distribution by age, gender ratios, household and family sizes, and median income levels.",
  "keywords": ["demographics", "township", "population distribution", "age groups", "gender ratios", "household size", "median income", "family size", "median age", "U.S. Census data", "socioeconomic data", "regional statistics"],
  "neighboring_domains": ["U.S. geography", "socioeconomic analysis", "demographic research", "public policy", "regional economics"],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster centers on township demographics, some variation exists in the specific regions and economic indicators emphasized."
}
```


open source software
Linux
GNOME
package management
accessibility tools
application deployment
free software licenses
development frameworks
cross-platform tools
community-driven development
open source projects
software licensing

Operating Systems
Software Development
Accessibility Technologies
Multimedia Software
Cloud and DevOps Tools

```json
{
  "label": "Open Source Software and Tools",
  "summary": "This cluster centers on open source software, development tools, and related frameworks, particularly those used in Linux and Unix-like environments. It includes projects focused on accessibility, multimedia, package management, and application deployment, often emphasizing community-driven development and free licensing.",
  "keywords": [
    "open source software",
    "Linux",
    "GNOME",
    "package management",
    "accessibility tools",
    "application deployment",
    "free software licenses",
    "development frameworks",
    "cross-platform tools",
    "community-driven development",
    "open source projects",
    "software licensing"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "Operating Systems",
    "Software Development",
    "Accessibility Technologies",
    "Multimedia Software",
    "Cloud and DevOps Tools"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster is centered on open source software, some entries touch on commercial support, multimedia applications, or niche development tools, which may blur the boundaries with adjacent domains."
}
```


documentary filmmaking
human rights
refugee crises
social justice
gender equality
war and conflict
poverty and inequality
cultural representation
activist media
international development
child rights
HIV/AIDS awareness

international relations
social activism
global health
cultural anthropology
media studies

```json
{
  "label": "Documentary Filmmakers and Human Rights",
  "summary": "This cluster centers on documentary filmmakers and their work addressing social, political, and humanitarian issues, particularly focusing on human rights, refugee crises, gender equality, and the impact of conflict and poverty on vulnerable communities.",
  "keywords": [
    "documentary filmmaking",
    "human rights",
    "refugee crises",
    "social justice",
    "gender equality",
    "war and conflict",
    "poverty and inequality",
    "cultural representation",
    "activist media",
    "international development",
    "child rights",
    "HIV/AIDS awareness"
  ],
  "neighboring_domains": [
    "international relations",
    "social activism",
    "global health",
    "cultural anthropology",
    "media studies"
  ],
  "ambiguity_note": "While the cluster is centered on documentary work and human rights, some entries touch on broader cultural or artistic themes, creating a slight overlap with general media and arts domains."
}
```