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  dataset_info:
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  - config_name: files
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  features:
@@ -144,4 +151,127 @@ configs:
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  - split: train
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  path: observations/train-*
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  default: true
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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  ---
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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  ---
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+ license: cc-by-4.0
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+ pretty_name: HETUS Harmonized Time Use (Eurostat TSV + ESMS metadata)
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+ task_categories:
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+ - tabular-classification
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+ - text-classification
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+ language:
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+ - en
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  dataset_info:
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  - config_name: files
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  features:
 
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  - split: train
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  path: observations/train-*
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  default: true
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+ tags:
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+ - sociology
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+ - time-use
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+ - europe
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+ - EU
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+ size_categories:
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+ - 1M<n<10M
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  ---
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+
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+ # Dataset Card: HETUS Time Use (Converted from Eurostat TSV)
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+
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+ ## Dataset Summary
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+
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+ This dataset contains normalized tabular observations converted from Eurostat HETUS TSV files, plus flattened SDMX ESMS metadata.
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+
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+ The conversion is performed by `db-hf-normalization.py` and preserves raw TSV tokens to prevent information loss during normalization.
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+
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+ ## Source Data
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+
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+ - Original source: Eurostat HETUS database exports (TSV + SDMX XML metadata)
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+ - Local source folder: `hetus/`
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+ - Waves currently included: `2000_2010`, `2020`
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+
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+ ## Conversion Method
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+
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+ The converter:
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+
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+ 1. Reads TSV files as tab-separated raw text (no NA auto-coercion).
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+ 2. Expands packed dimension keys from the first column.
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+ 3. Melts year/time columns into long format.
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+ 4. Preserves exact raw source tokens for auditability:
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+ - `source_key_raw`
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+ - `time_period_raw`
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+ - `observation_cell_raw`
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+ 5. Creates normalized fields for analysis:
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+ - `time_period`, `time_period_year`
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+ - `observation`, `observation_value`, `duration_minutes`, `status_flag`
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+ 6. Validates strict lossless mapping per file (1:1 source cell preservation).
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+
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+ ## Splits
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+
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+ ### `observations`
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+
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+ Long-format observations.
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+
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+ Core provenance fields:
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+
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+ - `dataset_id`
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+ - `wave`
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+ - `source_file`
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+ - `metadata_file`
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+ - `source_row_index`
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+ - `source_key_raw`
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+ - `time_period_raw`
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+ - `observation_cell_raw`
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+
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+ Normalized fields:
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+
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+ - `time_period`
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+ - `time_period_year`
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+ - `observation_raw`
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+ - `observation`
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+ - `observation_value`
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+ - `duration_minutes`
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+ - `status_flag`
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+ - `is_missing`
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+
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+ Dimension fields (vary by source table, unioned into one schema):
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+
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+ - Examples: `freq`, `unit`, `sex`, `age`, `geo`, `acl00`, `acl18`, ...
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+
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+ ### `files`
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+
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+ Per-source-file conversion and validation report:
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+
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+ - `rows_wide`
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+ - `rows_long`
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+ - `rows_expected_long`
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+ - `lossless_validated`
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+ - dimensions/time-period summaries
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+
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+ ### `metadata`
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+
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+ Flattened SDMX ESMS metadata attributes with:
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+
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+ - attribute id/path
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+ - HTML value (`value_html`)
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+ - plain-text value (`value_text`)
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+
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+ ## Data Loss / Integrity Statement
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+
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+ For each TSV file, conversion enforces:
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+
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+ - Exact row cardinality: `rows_long == rows_wide * number_of_time_period_columns`
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+ - Exact cell-level preservation of raw source tuples:
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+ `(source_row_index, source_key_raw, time_period_raw, observation_cell_raw)`
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+
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+ If any mismatch is detected, conversion fails for that file.
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+
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+ ## Known Caveats
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+
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+ - The first TSV column stores packed dimensions separated by commas. The converter keeps both:
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+ - raw packed key (`source_key_raw`)
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+ - expanded normalized dimensions
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+ - Whitespace around values may be normalized in analytical columns, but the raw fields remain preserved.
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+
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+ ## Intended Uses
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+
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+ - Comparative time-use analysis across countries, years, demographic strata, and activity codes.
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+ - Reproducible ETL pipelines where raw-source lineage is required.
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+
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+ ## Out-of-Scope Uses
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+
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+ - Any individual-level inference (dataset is aggregate tabular statistics).
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+
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+ ## Citation
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+
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+ Please cite Eurostat HETUS and include repository/version information for this converted dataset.
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+
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+ ## Dataset Version
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+
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+ - Converter script: `db-hf-normalization.py`
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+ - Conversion date: {{YYYY-MM-DD}}
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+ - Repository commit: {{GIT_COMMIT_SHA}}