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README.md
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---
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license: bsd-3-clause
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tags:
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- atmospheric-retrieval
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- exoplanets
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- simulation-based-inference
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pretty_name: SBI_INAF
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size_categories:
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- 10K<n<100K
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---
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# SBI_INAF
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**SBI_INAF** is a dataset designed for **Simulation-Based Inference (SBI)** on atmospheric retrieval of exoplanets at a spectral resolution of approximately **R = 40000**, tailored for the GIANO-B echelle spectrograph. It contains transmission spectra (stellar and telluric free) together with their associated physical parameters, auxiliary metadata, normalization statistics, and predefined train/validation/test splits.
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The dataset is built upon the Atmospheric Big Challenge (ABC) database, with major modifications to address the research goals of the research paper "Towards Scalable High-Resolution Atmospheric Retrieval of Exoplanets with Flow Matching" - M. Giordano Orsini et al., 2026.
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The dataset is intended for supervised learning tasks involving parameter estimation from synthetic or simulated transmission spectra.
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---
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## Dataset Structure
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```text
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SBI_INAF_R1500/
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├── AuxillaryTable.csv
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├── FM_Parameter_Table.csv
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├── h5s/
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├── norm_params.pkl
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├── QuartilesTable.csv
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├── test_indices.npy
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├── train_indices.npy
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├── val_indices.npy
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├── wavelengths.npy
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├── widths.npy
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```
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---
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## File Descriptions
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| File | Description |
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|------|-------------|
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| `h5s/` | Collection of HDF5 files containing the spectra and associated sample information. |
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| `FM_Parameter_Table.csv` | Physical parameters (forward-model parameters) associated with each simulated spectrum. These serve as prediction targets. |
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| `AuxillaryTable.csv` | Additional metadata describing each sample (planetary system-related parameters). |
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| `QuartilesTable.csv` | Summary statistics (quartiles) of selected parameters or features. Useful for exploratory data analysis. |
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| `norm_params.pkl` | Stored normalization parameters used during preprocessing. |
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| `wavelengths.npy` | Common wavelength grid for all spectra. |
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| `widths.npy` | Spectral bin widths corresponding to the wavelength grid. |
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| `train_indices.npy` | Indices defining the training split. |
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| `val_indices.npy` | Indices defining the validation split. |
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| `test_indices.npy` | Indices defining the held-out test split. |
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---
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## Citation
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If this dataset contributes to published work, please cite:
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```bibtex
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@article{GiordanoOrsini_2026,
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author = {Giordano Orsini, Massimiliano and Ferone, Alessio and Inno, Laura and Maratea, Antonio and Casolaro, Angelo and Giacobbe, Paolo and Pino, Lorenzo and Bonomo, Aldo S.},
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title = {Towards Scalable High-Resolution Atmospheric Retrieval of Exoplanets with Flow Matching},
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year = 2026,
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journal = {Journal of Computational Physics},
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addendum = {(Submitted)},
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}
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```
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---
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## License
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Please refer to the accompanying repository or publication for licensing information.
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---
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## Contact
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For questions regarding the dataset, please contact the dataset maintainers or the authors of the accompanying publication.
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