import base64 import mimetypes import os import re from PIL import Image def encode_image_to_base64(image_path): """读取图片并转换为 data:image/jpeg;base64,xxx 格式""" if not os.path.exists(image_path): raise FileNotFoundError(f"Image not found: {image_path}") mime_type, _ = mimetypes.guess_type(image_path) if not mime_type: mime_type = "image/jpeg" # 默认 fallback with open(image_path, "rb") as image_file: encoded_string = base64.b64encode(image_file.read()).decode('utf-8') return f"data:{mime_type};base64,{encoded_string}" def parse_multimodal_text(text: str) -> list: """ 【API 模式】解析文本,图片转 Base64。 """ pattern = r"\[(.*?)\]" content_list = [] last_end = 0 for match in re.finditer(pattern, text): start, end = match.span() image_path = match.group(1) if start > last_end: text_part = text[last_end:start] if text_part: content_list.append({"type": "text", "text": text_part}) try: base64_url = encode_image_to_base64(image_path) content_list.append({ "type": "image_url", "image_url": {"url": base64_url} }) except Exception as e: print(f"Error encoding image {image_path}: {e}") content_list.append({"type": "text", "text": f"[Image Missing: {image_path}]"}) last_end = end if last_end < len(text): content_list.append({"type": "text", "text": text[last_end:]}) return content_list def parse_multimodal_text_for_vllm(text: str) -> list: """ 【本地 vLLM 模式】解析文本,图片直接加载为 PIL 对象。 避免 Base64 编解码的开销。 """ pattern = r"\[(.*?)\]" content_list = [] last_end = 0 for match in re.finditer(pattern, text): start, end = match.span() image_path = match.group(1) # 1. 文本部分 if start > last_end: text_part = text[last_end:start] if text_part: content_list.append({"type": "text", "text": text_part}) # 2. 图片部分 (直接加载 PIL) try: if os.path.exists(image_path): image = Image.open(image_path).convert("RGB") # 使用自定义类型 "pil_image" 区别于 API 的 "image_url" content_list.append({ "type": "pil_image", "image": image }) else: print(f"Image not found: {image_path}") content_list.append({"type": "text", "text": f"[Image Missing: {image_path}]"}) except Exception as e: print(f"Error loading image {image_path}: {e}") content_list.append({"type": "text", "text": f"[Image Error]"}) last_end = end if last_end < len(text): content_list.append({"type": "text", "text": text[last_end:]}) return content_list