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Computer_Science_easy_126 | Computer_Science | 1 | We believe that if there were to be any implicit advantage, it would lie with the desktop, given the overall familiarity with it. | We hold the view that should any implicit advantage exist, it would reside with the desktop, owing to the overall familiarity with it. | We hold the view that should any implicit advantage exist, it would reside with the desktop, owing to the overall familiarity with it. | Gemini-3.1 | 105 |
Medicine_easy_388 | Medicine | 1 | Future researchers should take this into consideration when assigning velocities for economy assessment. | Future researchers ought to consider this when assigning velocities for economy assessment. | Future researchers ought to consider this when assigning velocities for economy assessment. | Gemini-3.1 | 106 |
Computer_Science_328 | Computer_Science | 1 | Number of within-manifold perturbations, n 5 27 (monkey J), 14 (monkey L); outsidemanifold perturbations, n 5 33 (monkey J), 15 (monkey L). | The count of within-manifold perturbations is 27 for monkey J and 14 for monkey L, while outside-manifold perturbations total 33 for monkey J and 15 for monkey L. | The count of within-manifold perturbations is 27 for monkey J and 14 for monkey L, while outside-manifold perturbations total 33 for monkey J and 15 for monkey L. | Gemini-3.1 | 108 |
Computer_Science_easy_277 | Computer_Science | 1 | • C/126.1 • F, when the common food pathogen C. perfringens stops multiplying, it takes a very long time to reduce the food pathogens we're worried aboutnamely the Salmonella species, L. monocytogenes, and the pathogenic strains of Escherichia coli -to a safe level; in a 54.4 | • C/126.1 • F, once the common food pathogen C. perfringens ceases to multiply, it requires an extensive duration to diminish the food pathogens of concern—specifically Salmonella species, L. monocytogenes, and pathogenic strains of Escherichia coli—to a safe level; at 54.4' | • C/126.1 • F, once the common food pathogen C. perfringens ceases to multiply, it requires an extensive duration to diminish the food pathogens of concern—specifically Salmonella species, L. monocytogenes, and pathogenic strains of Escherichia coli—to a safe level; at 54.4' | Gemini-3.1 | 109 |
Psychology_easy_15 | Psychology | 1 | Behavioral intention measures showed that listeners considered lesbian and gay speakers as less suitable for a leadership position, and male (but not female) listeners took distance from gay speakers. | Behavioral intention measures indicated that listeners perceived lesbian and gay speakers as less appropriate for leadership roles, and male (though not female) listeners distanced themselves from gay speakers. | Behavioral intention measures indicated that listeners perceived lesbian and gay speakers as less appropriate for leadership roles, and male (though not female) listeners distanced themselves from gay speakers. | Gemini-3.1 | 110 |
Biology_easy_508 | Biology | 1 | Additional analysis of the Shannon, equitability and Chao1 alpha diversity metrics showed no statistical difference between the two groups ( Figure 1A -C). | Further examination of the Shannon, equitability, and Chao1 alpha diversity metrics revealed no statistical difference between the two groups (Figure 1A–C). | Further examination of the Shannon, equitability, and Chao1 alpha diversity metrics revealed no statistical difference between the two groups (Figure 1A–C). | Gemini-3.1 | 111 |
Medicine_easy_608 | Medicine | 1 | The sequence of these follow-up probe types differed slightly between the first 6 WMH surveys, which were administered in Europe (Belgium, France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, and Spain), and those in the remaining 12 countries (eTables 1 and 2 in the Supplement). | The sequence of these follow-up probe types varied marginally between the initial 6 WMH surveys, conducted in Europe (Belgium, France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, and Spain), and those in the other 12 countries (eTables 1 and 2 in the Supplement). | The sequence of these follow-up probe types varied marginally between the initial 6 WMH surveys, conducted in Europe (Belgium, France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, and Spain), and those in the other 12 countries (eTables 1 and 2 in the Supplement). | Gemini-3.1 | 112 |
Computer_Science_375 | Computer_Science | 1 | The type of fat used to sear the meat in a pan has only minor effects on the formation of mutagens, but the pan residue using butter was significantly higher in mutagens than when using vegetable oil . | The specific fat utilized for searing meat in a pan has merely negligible impacts on mutagen formation, yet the pan residue contained significantly more mutagens when butter was used compared to vegetable oil. | The specific fat utilized for searing meat in a pan has merely negligible impacts on mutagen formation, yet the pan residue contained significantly more mutagens when butter was used compared to vegetable oil. | Gemini-3.1 | 113 |
Computer_Science_537 | Computer_Science | 1 | This negative result suggests that the class of 2004 networks were of relatively constant maturity level. | This negative result indicates that the class of 2004 networks were of relatively constant maturity level. | This negative result indicates that the class of 2004 networks were of relatively constant maturity level. | Gemini-3.1 | 114 |
Medicine_easy_84 | Medicine | 1 | The four experiments reported here show that hearing the name of an object improves 3-year-old children's ability to find that object in an array. | The four experiments detailed here demonstrate that hearing an object's name enhances the ability of 3-year-old children to locate that item within an array. | The four experiments detailed here demonstrate that hearing an object's name enhances the ability of 3-year-old children to locate that item within an array. | Gemini-3.1 | 115 |
Psychology_330 | Psychology | 1 | We found that neural tracking was stronger above 1 nps than below [experiment 1, t (14) = 2.15, P < 0.05; experiment 2, t (11) = 4.2, P < 0.005]. | Our results indicate that neural tracking was more robust above 1 nps than below [experiment 1, t (14) = 2.15, P < 0.05; experiment 2, t (11) = 4.2, P < 0.005]. | Our results indicate that neural tracking was more robust above 1 nps than below [experiment 1, t (14) = 2.15, P < 0.05; experiment 2, t (11) = 4.2, P < 0.005]. | Gemini-3.1 | 116 |
Psychology_367 | Psychology | 1 | Within this group, we found no prominent association between parental age and the risk for bipolar disorder. | Within this cohort, we observed no significant correlation between the age of parents and the risk of bipolar disorder. | Within this cohort, we observed no significant correlation between the age of parents and the risk of bipolar disorder. | Gemini-3.1 | 117 |
Psychology_easy_595 | Psychology | 1 | The upper row of Figure 2A shows the topographies of this relationship for theta (4-7 Hz), alpha (8-13 Hz), beta (14-29 Hz), and gamma (30-100 Hz) frequencies. | The topographies of this relationship for theta (4-7 Hz), alpha (8-13 Hz), beta (14-29 Hz), and gamma (30-100 Hz) frequencies are displayed in the upper row of Figure 2A. | The topographies of this relationship for theta (4-7 Hz), alpha (8-13 Hz), beta (14-29 Hz), and gamma (30-100 Hz) frequencies are displayed in the upper row of Figure 2A. | Gemini-3.1 | 118 |
Psychology_586 | Psychology | 1 | Paradoxical interactions conforming to this pattern do, however, occur in inhibition-stabilized networks 4 44 . | However, paradoxical interactions following this pattern do occur in inhibition-stabilized networks 4 44. | However, paradoxical interactions following this pattern do occur in inhibition-stabilized networks 4 44. | Gemini-3.1 | 119 |
Computer_Science_easy_344 | Computer_Science | 1 | Within-manifold perturbations altered the relationship between factors and cursor kinematics. | Within-manifold perturbations modified the connection between factors and cursor kinematics. | Within-manifold perturbations modified the connection between factors and cursor kinematics. | Gemini-3.1 | 120 |
Psychology_easy_599 | Psychology | 1 | Participants in the doppel active condition displayed lower increases in skin conductance responses relative to baseline and reported lower anxiety levels compared to the control group. | Participants in the doppel active condition exhibited smaller increases in skin conductance responses from baseline and reported reduced anxiety levels versus the control group. | Participants in the doppel active condition exhibited smaller increases in skin conductance responses from baseline and reported reduced anxiety levels versus the control group. | Gemini-3.1 | 121 |
Computer_Science_easy_522 | Computer_Science | 1 | The results show that the two assumptions of Mark I can be overcome (Figs. | The findings demonstrate that the two assumptions of Mark I are surmountable (Figs. | The findings demonstrate that the two assumptions of Mark I are surmountable (Figs. | Gemini-3.1 | 122 |
Psychology_tweet_267 | Psychology | 1 | As expected in a longitudinal study of an inner city group of people, subject retention reduced over time, and at 1 year postnatal only 87 mother-infant dyads (51 controls and 36 cases) were assessed. | As anticipated in a longitudinal study of an inner-city cohort, subject retention declined over time, and by 1 year postnatal, only 87 mother-infant dyads (51 controls and 36 cases) underwent assessment. | As anticipated in a longitudinal study of an inner-city cohort, subject retention declined over time, and by 1 year postnatal, only 87 mother-infant dyads (51 controls and 36 cases) underwent assessment. | Gemini-3.1 | 123 |
Medicine_easy_534 | Medicine | 1 | Sporadic MSI-H CRCs that arise from sessile serrated adenomas demonstrate FS mutations at the same hotspot microsatellite loci as in LS CRC. | Sporadic MSI-H CRCs originating from sessile serrated adenomas exhibit FS mutations at identical hotspot microsatellite loci to those found in LS CRC. | Sporadic MSI-H CRCs originating from sessile serrated adenomas exhibit FS mutations at identical hotspot microsatellite loci to those found in LS CRC. | Gemini-3.1 | 124 |
Psychology_easy_512 | Psychology | 1 | Moreover, humans have shorter interbirth intervals than our closest primate relatives, producing an even greater number of less-capable children (1) . | Furthermore, humans possess shorter interbirth intervals compared to our closest primate relatives, resulting in a higher quantity of less-capable offspring (1). | Furthermore, humans possess shorter interbirth intervals compared to our closest primate relatives, resulting in a higher quantity of less-capable offspring (1). | Gemini-3.1 | 125 |
Biology_324 | Biology | 1 | ATM inhibition also does not impact the cytopathic effect associated with WT virus replication (data not shown). | ATM inhibition likewise fails to affect the cytopathic effect linked to WT virus replication (data not shown). | ATM inhibition likewise fails to affect the cytopathic effect linked to WT virus replication (data not shown). | Gemini-3.1 | 126 |
Computer_Science_easy_5 | Computer_Science | 1 | This index emphasizes the green component in RGB pixels, and minimizes the effect of nonconsistent illumination among different images . | This index highlights the green component within RGB pixels and reduces the impact of inconsistent lighting across various images. | This index highlights the green component within RGB pixels and reduces the impact of inconsistent lighting across various images. | Gemini-3.1 | 127 |
Medicine_232 | Medicine | 1 | We demonstrated that the baseline nasal microbiota clusters were associated with subsequent nasal inflammatory response, viral titer, and symptom severity in rhinovirus infection. | We showed that baseline nasal microbiota clusters were linked to the subsequent nasal inflammatory response, viral titer, and symptom severity in rhinovirus infection. | We showed that baseline nasal microbiota clusters were linked to the subsequent nasal inflammatory response, viral titer, and symptom severity in rhinovirus infection. | Gemini-3.1 | 128 |
Computer_Science_337 | Computer_Science | 1 | The authors concluded that although mobile phone use in meetings is becoming more acceptable, it is still generally considered rude, inappropriate, or distracting during most meetings. | The authors concluded that while using mobile phones during meetings is gaining acceptance, it is still widely viewed as rude, inappropriate, or distracting in most settings. | The authors concluded that while using mobile phones during meetings is gaining acceptance, it is still widely viewed as rude, inappropriate, or distracting in most settings. | Gemini-3.1 | 129 |
Medicine_525 | Medicine | 1 | Models of rational behaviour predict many of society's patterns, such as favoured strategies for maximizing profit or likelihood for criminal behaviour in terms of opportunity costs . | Models of rational behaviour forecast numerous societal patterns, such as preferred strategies for profit maximization or the probability of criminal conduct based on opportunity costs. | Models of rational behaviour forecast numerous societal patterns, such as preferred strategies for profit maximization or the probability of criminal conduct based on opportunity costs. | Gemini-3.1 | 130 |
Biology_easy_532 | Biology | 1 | In three conditions, participants detected a target embedded in a visual stream (Fig. | In three conditions, participants identified a target embedded within a visual stream (Fig. | In three conditions, participants identified a target embedded within a visual stream (Fig. | Gemini-3.1 | 131 |
Computer_Science_539 | Computer_Science | 1 | The replica symmetric assumption means that, in the thermodynamic limit N → ∞, the order parameters self-average over their averages (denoted hereafter by a bar), i.e. | The replica symmetric assumption implies that, in the thermodynamic limit N → ∞, the order parameters self-average over their averages (hereafter denoted by a bar), i.e. | The replica symmetric assumption implies that, in the thermodynamic limit N → ∞, the order parameters self-average over their averages (hereafter denoted by a bar), i.e. | Gemini-3.1 | 132 |
Biology_easy_107 | Biology | 1 | While the mechanisms by which Na + is concentrated within the infected skin remain unknown, we show in mice that the osmotic stress within the Na + -loaded interstitial fluid matrix boosts the antimicrobial host defense and thereby strengthens the antiinfectious barrier function of the skin. | Although the mechanisms by which Na+ is concentrated within the infected skin remain unidentified, we demonstrate in mice that the osmotic stress within the Na+-loaded interstitial fluid matrix enhances antimicrobial host defense, thereby reinforcing the skin's anti-infectious barrier function. | Although the mechanisms by which Na+ is concentrated within the infected skin remain unidentified, we demonstrate in mice that the osmotic stress within the Na+-loaded interstitial fluid matrix enhances antimicrobial host defense, thereby reinforcing the skin's anti-infectious barrier function. | Gemini-3.1 | 133 |
Medicine_136 | Medicine | 1 | Subsequent studies of ophthalmic diseases in relation to AD and dementia may provide important insights into shared pathological pathways, thus enabling better techniques to prevent and treat. | Future research on ophthalmic diseases concerning AD and dementia could offer significant insights into shared pathological pathways, thereby facilitating improved prevention and treatment techniques. | Future research on ophthalmic diseases concerning AD and dementia could offer significant insights into shared pathological pathways, thereby facilitating improved prevention and treatment techniques. | Gemini-3.1 | 134 |
Computer_Science_tweet_227 | Computer_Science | 1 | However, these differences in performance did not manifest in the nongaming population. | However, these performance discrepancies were not observed in the nongaming population. | However, these performance discrepancies were not observed in the nongaming population. | Gemini-3.1 | 135 |
Psychology_easy_151 | Psychology | 1 | This full sample thus provides the best possible estimates of variances and covariances in measures of interest and was least likely to be biased by missing data. | This full sample therefore offers the most accurate estimates of variances and covariances in measures of interest and had the lowest probability of being biased by missing data. | This full sample therefore offers the most accurate estimates of variances and covariances in measures of interest and had the lowest probability of being biased by missing data. | Gemini-3.1 | 136 |
Biology_171 | Biology | 1 | Involved in the Cell Cycle and DNA Replication The large number of FTDs present in all CDK12 mutant tumors introduces the possibility of detecting synthetic genetic dependencies or epistasis. | The large number of FTDs present in all CDK12 mutant tumors creates a potential for identifying synthetic genetic dependencies or epistasis. | The large number of FTDs present in all CDK12 mutant tumors creates a potential for identifying synthetic genetic dependencies or epistasis. | Gemini-3.1 | 137 |
Biology_281 | Biology | 1 | Expression of vlinc_377 was restricted to K562, while ARL15 was constitutively expressed and the direction of vlinc_377 transcription was opposite from ARL15 as shown by the vlincRNA from the ENCODE/CSHL long RNAseq dataset produced with a protocol that reduced spurious second strand formation (Materials and Methods). | The expression of vlinc_377 was limited to K562, whereas ARL15 was expressed constitutively and the orientation of vlinc_377 transcription was contrary to ARL15, as demonstrated by the vlincRNA from the ENCODE/CSHL long RNAseq dataset generated using a protocol that minimized spurious second strand formation (Materials... | The expression of vlinc_377 was limited to K562, whereas ARL15 was expressed constitutively and the orientation of vlinc_377 transcription was contrary to ARL15, as demonstrated by the vlincRNA from the ENCODE/CSHL long RNAseq dataset generated using a protocol that minimized spurious second strand formation (Materials... | Gemini-3.1 | 138 |
Biology_18 | Biology | 1 | Taken together, our results suggest that prolonged exposure of rabbits to RHDV (extending beyond seasonal outbreaks) and factors that cause variation in infection-induced mortality (such as variation in rabbit resistance to infection and virulence of the virus-the latter resulting potentially from variable modes and do... | In summary, our findings indicate that prolonged rabbit exposure to RHDV (lasting past seasonal outbreaks) and factors influencing infection-induced mortality variation (such as differences in rabbit resistance and viral virulence—the latter stemming possibly from inconsistent infection modes and doses) are among the p... | In summary, our findings indicate that prolonged rabbit exposure to RHDV (lasting past seasonal outbreaks) and factors influencing infection-induced mortality variation (such as differences in rabbit resistance and viral virulence—the latter stemming possibly from inconsistent infection modes and doses) are among the p... | Gemini-3.1 | 139 |
Biology_272 | Biology | 1 | Others point out that forest carbon, as well as biodiversity and other values, needs to be examined across a landscape of many stands PerezGarcia et al., 2005b; . | Others note that forest carbon, alongside biodiversity and additional values, must be assessed across a landscape comprising many stands (PerezGarcia et al., 2005b). | Others note that forest carbon, alongside biodiversity and additional values, must be assessed across a landscape comprising many stands (PerezGarcia et al., 2005b). | Gemini-3.1 | 140 |
Psychology_tweet_288 | Psychology | 1 | Reduced susceptibility in childhood supports the theory that sensory dominance shifts across development and reaches adult-like levels by 10 years of age. | Reduced susceptibility in childhood provides evidence for the theory that sensory dominance changes throughout development and attains adult-like levels by 10 years of age. | Reduced susceptibility in childhood provides evidence for the theory that sensory dominance changes throughout development and attains adult-like levels by 10 years of age. | Gemini-3.1 | 141 |
Medicine_334 | Medicine | 1 | These results establish KCNA2 as a new gene involved in human neurodevelopmental disorders through two different mechanisms, predicting either hyperexcitability or electrical silencing of K V 1.2-expressing neurons. | These results identify KCNA2 as a new gene implicated in human neurodevelopmental disorders via two distinct mechanisms, forecasting either hyperexcitability or electrical silencing of K V 1.2-expressing neurons. | These results identify KCNA2 as a new gene implicated in human neurodevelopmental disorders via two distinct mechanisms, forecasting either hyperexcitability or electrical silencing of K V 1.2-expressing neurons. | Gemini-3.1 | 142 |
Biology_easy_389 | Biology | 1 | 52) strongly suggests that EV-associated ANXA6 was in fact of cancer cell origin. | Finding: '52) provides strong evidence that EV-associated ANXA6 was indeed derived from cancer cells.' | '52) provides strong evidence that EV-associated ANXA6 was indeed derived from cancer cells.' | Gemini-3.1 | 143 |
Biology_easy_249 | Biology | 1 | Pairwise comparison of the lactate results found no significant differences between BI PCoA and BA PCoA groups, but found that the OT PCoA group was lower than both the BI PCoA group and the BA PCoA group with p < 0.0001 in each case. | A pairwise comparison of the lactate results revealed no significant differences between the BI PCoA and BA PCoA groups, while the OT PCoA group was lower than both the BI PCoA and BA PCoA groups with p < 0.0001 in each instance. | A pairwise comparison of the lactate results revealed no significant differences between the BI PCoA and BA PCoA groups, while the OT PCoA group was lower than both the BI PCoA and BA PCoA groups with p < 0.0001 in each instance. | Gemini-3.1 | 144 |
Medicine_tweet_259 | Medicine | 1 | This result indicates spontaneous random adsorption of the SDS molecules onto the graphene surface after the SDS solution injection. | This result demonstrates that SDS molecules undergo spontaneous random adsorption onto the graphene surface following the injection of the SDS solution. | This result demonstrates that SDS molecules undergo spontaneous random adsorption onto the graphene surface following the injection of the SDS solution. | Gemini-3.1 | 145 |
Biology_521 | Biology | 1 | As such, professionally directed movies and television shows elicit more reliable responses within and across subjects than unedited video footage or series of static photographs 38 . | Consequently, professionally directed films and TV shows provoke more consistent reactions within and between subjects than raw video footage or sequences of still photographs 38. | Consequently, professionally directed films and TV shows provoke more consistent reactions within and between subjects than raw video footage or sequences of still photographs 38. | Gemini-3.1 | 146 |
Psychology_easy_53 | Psychology | 1 | Finally, following prior research , we assessed the balance of adaptive versus maladaptive reflection by subtracting reconstrual from recounting such that higher scores reflected the predominance of recounting relative to reconstruing (M = 0.86, SD = 2.36). | Ultimately, in line with previous studies, we evaluated the balance of adaptive versus maladaptive reflection by subtracting reconstrual from recounting, where higher values indicated that recounting was more prevalent than reconstruing (M = 0.86, SD = 2.36). | Ultimately, in line with previous studies, we evaluated the balance of adaptive versus maladaptive reflection by subtracting reconstrual from recounting, where higher values indicated that recounting was more prevalent than reconstruing (M = 0.86, SD = 2.36). | Gemini-3.1 | 147 |
Medicine_552 | Medicine | 1 | We show that jellyfish exhibit a unique mechanism of passive energy recapture, which is exploited to allow them to travel 30% further each swimming cycle, thereby reducing metabolic energy demand by swimming muscles. | We demonstrate that jellyfish possess a unique mechanism of passive energy recapture, which they utilize to travel 30% further per swimming cycle, consequently lowering the metabolic energy requirements of their swimming muscles. | We demonstrate that jellyfish possess a unique mechanism of passive energy recapture, which they utilize to travel 30% further per swimming cycle, consequently lowering the metabolic energy requirements of their swimming muscles. | Gemini-3.1 | 148 |
Biology_easy_140 | Biology | 1 | We show that, in GCs, androgens use a conserved nongenomic pathway to rapidly activate kinase signaling via transactivation of the EGF receptor. | We demonstrate that, in GCs, androgens employ a conserved nongenomic pathway to rapidly activate kinase signaling through transactivation of the EGF receptor. | We demonstrate that, in GCs, androgens employ a conserved nongenomic pathway to rapidly activate kinase signaling through transactivation of the EGF receptor. | Gemini-3.1 | 149 |
Medicine_easy_399 | Medicine | 1 | Our study suggests that long-chain omega-3 fatty acids may provide protection to the b-cell after clinical diagnosis of type 1 diabetes. | Our study indicates that long-chain omega-3 fatty acids could offer protection to the b-cell following a clinical diagnosis of type 1 diabetes. | Our study indicates that long-chain omega-3 fatty acids could offer protection to the b-cell following a clinical diagnosis of type 1 diabetes. | Gemini-3.1 | 150 |
Computer_Science_easy_110 | Computer_Science | 1 | Note that the name generator used with the groups of immigrants had a limit of 30 names (Materials and Methods), and we nonetheless found both standard and inverse regimes. | Observe that the name generator utilized for the immigrant groups was capped at 30 names (Materials and Methods), yet we still identified both standard and inverse regimes. | Observe that the name generator utilized for the immigrant groups was capped at 30 names (Materials and Methods), yet we still identified both standard and inverse regimes. | Gemini-3.1 | 151 |
Biology_tweet_201 | Biology | 1 | In particular, the speed and throughput of the pipeline make it highly convenient and cost-effective when run on a cloud server (Supplemental Table S1 ). | Specifically, the pipeline's speed and throughput render it exceptionally convenient and cost-efficient for execution on a cloud server (Supplemental Table S1). | Specifically, the pipeline's speed and throughput render it exceptionally convenient and cost-efficient for execution on a cloud server (Supplemental Table S1). | Gemini-3.1 | 152 |
Psychology_313 | Psychology | 1 | Participants indicated that there was an odor when in fact there wasn't in 26% of the cases when evaluating intensity. | In 26% of intensity evaluations, participants reported an odor despite none being present. | In 26% of intensity evaluations, participants reported an odor despite none being present. | Gemini-3.1 | 153 |
Medicine_549 | Medicine | 1 | We show a quadratic response function (dashed brown line), as well as flexible restricted cubic splines (solid brown line). | We present a quadratic response function (dashed brown line), alongside flexible restricted cubic splines (solid brown line). | We present a quadratic response function (dashed brown line), alongside flexible restricted cubic splines (solid brown line). | Gemini-3.1 | 154 |
Biology_easy_149 | Biology | 1 | Colored circles highlight transcripts expressed at least 2-fold higher in a single tonsillar subset compared with the other three subsets. | Colored circles indicate transcripts with a minimum 2-fold higher expression in one tonsillar subset relative to the remaining three. | Colored circles indicate transcripts with a minimum 2-fold higher expression in one tonsillar subset relative to the remaining three. | Gemini-3.1 | 155 |
Biology_easy_32 | Biology | 1 | Over the course of the intervention, only the posterior CC retained a relationship to Reading Skill. | Throughout the intervention, the posterior CC alone maintained a connection to Reading Skill. | Throughout the intervention, the posterior CC alone maintained a connection to Reading Skill. | Gemini-3.1 | 156 |
Psychology_340 | Psychology | 1 | Specifically, we found that labels that are unconnected to prior behavior (i.e., inconsistent with consumers' a priori interest in trait-related products) do not prompt adjustments to self-perceptions and affect behavior; low levels of accuracy yield no effect, whereas moderate to high levels of accuracy produce social... | Specifically, we observed that labels unrelated to prior behavior—that is, inconsistent with a consumer's existing interest in trait-related products—fail to trigger shifts in self-perception or influence behavior; low accuracy levels result in no impact, while moderate to high accuracy levels generate social labeling ... | Specifically, we observed that labels unrelated to prior behavior—that is, inconsistent with a consumer's existing interest in trait-related products—fail to trigger shifts in self-perception or influence behavior; low accuracy levels result in no impact, while moderate to high accuracy levels generate social labeling ... | Gemini-3.1 | 157 |
Medicine_565 | Medicine | 1 | The analysis revealed a treatment-related metabolic network that accounted for 1.9% of the subject × region variance in the time course data (Fig. | The analysis uncovered a treatment-associated metabolic network that explained 1.9% of the subject × region variance within the time course data (Fig. | The analysis uncovered a treatment-associated metabolic network that explained 1.9% of the subject × region variance within the time course data (Fig. | Gemini-3.1 | 158 |
Psychology_easy_176 | Psychology | 1 | During face-to-face meetings some activity providers claimed to know certain schools which had never enrolled with STEM activity providers but these names could not be disclosed by them due to data protection reasons. | During face-to-face meetings, some activity providers asserted they were familiar with certain schools that had never enrolled with STEM activity providers, though these names could not be revealed by them for data protection reasons. | During face-to-face meetings, some activity providers asserted they were familiar with certain schools that had never enrolled with STEM activity providers, though these names could not be revealed by them for data protection reasons. | Gemini-3.1 | 159 |
Biology_502 | Biology | 1 | In 98% of the bacteria analyzed, the tgtA5 genes also clustered with several other putative DNA-binding enzymes, including a member of the DEAD/DEAH box helicase family, a SNF2-type helicase, and a RecQ-like Superfamily II DNA helicase ( Fig. | In 98% of the bacteria examined, the tgtA5 genes were also found clustered with several other suspected DNA-binding enzymes, including a member of the DEAD/DEAH box helicase family, a SNF2-type helicase, and a RecQ-like Superfamily II DNA helicase (Fig. 1). | In 98% of the bacteria examined, the tgtA5 genes were also found clustered with several other suspected DNA-binding enzymes, including a member of the DEAD/DEAH box helicase family, a SNF2-type helicase, and a RecQ-like Superfamily II DNA helicase (Fig. 1). | Gemini-3.1 | 160 |
Biology_241 | Biology | 1 | Further subgroup analysis revealed that distribution of the TLR8 allele was in fact significantly different only for subjects who had previously received the live BCG vaccine against TB (P = 0.002), whereas its distribution was not significantly different for unvaccinated subjects (P = 0.754) (Fig. | Additional subgroup analysis showed that the TLR8 allele distribution was significantly different solely for individuals previously administered the live BCG vaccine against TB (P = 0.002), while its distribution lacked significant difference for those who remained unvaccinated (P = 0.754) (Fig. | Additional subgroup analysis showed that the TLR8 allele distribution was significantly different solely for individuals previously administered the live BCG vaccine against TB (P = 0.002), while its distribution lacked significant difference for those who remained unvaccinated (P = 0.754) (Fig. | Gemini-3.1 | 161 |
Computer_Science_easy_86 | Computer_Science | 1 | In an evolutionary simulation model where the prey population could evolve distastefulness as well as its coloration, aposematic coloration evolved more often in a situation where the habitat was visually variable, consisting of two different microhabitats, than when the habitat always remained similar . | Finding: 'In an evolutionary simulation model where the prey population could evolve distastefulness as well as its coloration, aposematic coloration evolved with greater frequency in a situation where the habitat was visually variable, consisting of two different microhabitats, than when the habitat remained uniform.' | 'In an evolutionary simulation model where the prey population could evolve distastefulness as well as its coloration, aposematic coloration evolved with greater frequency in a situation where the habitat was visually variable, consisting of two different microhabitats, than when the habitat remained uniform.' | Gemini-3.1 | 162 |
Computer_Science_easy_525 | Computer_Science | 1 | Shannon entropy values range from 4.3 (all amino acids equally represented at a site) to 0.0 (invariant site with only one allowed residue). | Shannon entropy values span from 4.3 (all amino acids equally represented at a site) to 0.0 (an invariant site containing only one allowed residue). | Shannon entropy values span from 4.3 (all amino acids equally represented at a site) to 0.0 (an invariant site containing only one allowed residue). | Gemini-3.1 | 163 |
Computer_Science_329 | Computer_Science | 1 | A BCI offers advantages for studying learning because we can observe all of the neurons that directly control an action, and we can fully specify the mapping from neural activity to action. | A BCI provides benefits for studying learning since we can monitor every neuron that directly governs an action, and we can completely define the mapping from neural activity to action. | A BCI provides benefits for studying learning since we can monitor every neuron that directly governs an action, and we can completely define the mapping from neural activity to action. | Gemini-3.1 | 164 |
Psychology_easy_268 | Psychology | 1 | differentiate speech sounds to a greater extent , track stimulus pitch more accurately , and are more consistent across trials . | distinguish between speech sounds more effectively, track stimulus pitch with greater precision, and demonstrate increased consistency across trials. | distinguish between speech sounds more effectively, track stimulus pitch with greater precision, and demonstrate increased consistency across trials. | Gemini-3.1 | 165 |
Psychology_604 | Psychology | 1 | Concurrently, we found a significant reduction in alpha power over the left frontal regions in EEG after completion of the intervention for the group that received per-protocol 10 Hz-tACS (n = 26, p < 0.05). | At the same time, we observed a significant decrease in alpha power across left frontal EEG areas following the intervention for the group that underwent per-protocol 10 Hz-tACS (n = 26, p < 0.05). | At the same time, we observed a significant decrease in alpha power across left frontal EEG areas following the intervention for the group that underwent per-protocol 10 Hz-tACS (n = 26, p < 0.05). | Gemini-3.1 | 166 |
Psychology_tweet_297 | Psychology | 1 | Cronbach's alpha levels for all subscales at pre-and posttest exceeded .70, meeting acceptable criteria (Table 1) . | Cronbach's alpha values for every subscale at both pre- and posttest were above .70, which satisfies acceptable standards (Table 1). | Cronbach's alpha values for every subscale at both pre- and posttest were above .70, which satisfies acceptable standards (Table 1). | Gemini-3.1 | 167 |
Biology_334 | Biology | 1 | Alternatively, plasticity in the white matter might reflect a compensatory mechanism that supports the learning process 53 . | Alternatively, white matter plasticity could reflect a compensatory mechanism supporting the learning process 53. | Alternatively, white matter plasticity could reflect a compensatory mechanism supporting the learning process 53. | Gemini-3.1 | 168 |
Psychology_easy_250 | Psychology | 1 | The results of our studies suggest that online advertisers should adopt the AdChoices icon to disclose when an ad has been behaviorally targeted and continue to educate consumers on its meaning. | Our study results indicate that online advertisers ought to implement the AdChoices icon to reveal when an ad is behaviorally targeted and persist in educating consumers about its significance. | Our study results indicate that online advertisers ought to implement the AdChoices icon to reveal when an ad is behaviorally targeted and persist in educating consumers about its significance. | Gemini-3.1 | 169 |
Biology_easy_198 | Biology | 1 | We then filtered this resulting list of 32 genes further (Fig. | We subsequently narrowed down this list of 32 genes (Fig. | We subsequently narrowed down this list of 32 genes (Fig. | Gemini-3.1 | 170 |
Biology_tweet_56 | Biology | 1 | Infestation of ash trees by emerald ash borer became visibly apparent for the first time in the village and nearby areas in 2012 (personal observation). | The infestation of ash trees by emerald ash borer was first observed in the village and surrounding areas in 2012 (personal observation). | The infestation of ash trees by emerald ash borer was first observed in the village and surrounding areas in 2012 (personal observation). | Gemini-3.1 | 171 |
Medicine_495 | Medicine | 1 | Future studies should concentrate on ambulatory polysomnographic recordings to investigate sleep in natural environments to detect sleep and dream complaints in people with nightmares. | Future research ought to focus on ambulatory polysomnographic recordings to examine sleep in natural settings for the purpose of identifying sleep and dream complaints in individuals with nightmares. | Future research ought to focus on ambulatory polysomnographic recordings to examine sleep in natural settings for the purpose of identifying sleep and dream complaints in individuals with nightmares. | Gemini-3.1 | 172 |
Medicine_18 | Medicine | 1 | Overall, similar proportions of older and younger patients received anti-PD-1 treatment during the first 9 months after FDA approval. | In general, comparable percentages of older and younger patients underwent anti-PD-1 therapy within the initial 9 months following FDA approval. | In general, comparable percentages of older and younger patients underwent anti-PD-1 therapy within the initial 9 months following FDA approval. | Gemini-3.1 | 173 |
Psychology_83 | Psychology | 1 | However, if a consumer concludes that marketers are purposefully using behaviorally targeted ads as implied social labels to change their self-perceptions, the consumer could react against the attempt, minimizing its effectiveness . | However, should a consumer decide that marketers are intentionally employing behaviorally targeted advertisements as implicit social labels to alter their self-perception, the consumer might respond against the effort, reducing its efficacy. | However, should a consumer decide that marketers are intentionally employing behaviorally targeted advertisements as implicit social labels to alter their self-perception, the consumer might respond against the effort, reducing its efficacy. | Gemini-3.1 | 174 |
Biology_tweet_250 | Biology | 1 | Hence, the identification of the relevant molecular mediators of this form of plasticity may offer novel therapeutic strategies to recover from deficits in perception, learning, and memory associated with a repertoire of diseases. | Therefore, identifying the relevant molecular mediators of this form of plasticity could provide new therapeutic strategies to recover from deficits in perception, learning, and memory linked to a range of diseases. | Therefore, identifying the relevant molecular mediators of this form of plasticity could provide new therapeutic strategies to recover from deficits in perception, learning, and memory linked to a range of diseases. | Gemini-3.1 | 175 |
Computer_Science_tweet_94 | Computer_Science | 1 | For example, in upper body color, both 2014 and 2015 fashion images have a large amount of white, gray and black colors. | For instance, regarding upper body coloration, fashion images from both 2014 and 2015 feature significant quantities of white, gray, and black. | For instance, regarding upper body coloration, fashion images from both 2014 and 2015 feature significant quantities of white, gray, and black. | Gemini-3.1 | 176 |
Psychology_easy_572 | Psychology | 1 | Initial checks of task compliance (see methods for details) revealed that a significant proportion of participants (55%) from India were not able to complete the task. | Initial task compliance checks (see methods for details) indicated that a notable percentage of participants (55%) from India failed to finish the task. | Initial task compliance checks (see methods for details) indicated that a notable percentage of participants (55%) from India failed to finish the task. | Gemini-3.1 | 177 |
Biology_easy_106 | Biology | 1 | Combined, these two factors lead to significant increases in the mean discounted economic effect of climate change: +4.0% ($24.8 trillion) under the 1.5°C scenario, +5.5% ($33.8 trillion) under the 2°C scenario, and +4.8% ($66.9 trillion) under mitigation levels consistent with the current national pledges. | In total, these two factors result in substantial growth in the mean discounted economic impact of climate change: +4.0% ($24.8 trillion) for the 1.5°C scenario, +5.5% ($33.8 trillion) for the 2°C scenario, and +4.8% ($66.9 trillion) under mitigation levels aligned with current national pledges. | In total, these two factors result in substantial growth in the mean discounted economic impact of climate change: +4.0% ($24.8 trillion) for the 1.5°C scenario, +5.5% ($33.8 trillion) for the 2°C scenario, and +4.8% ($66.9 trillion) under mitigation levels aligned with current national pledges. | Gemini-3.1 | 178 |
Psychology_tweet_117 | Psychology | 1 | Hierarchical linear models (HLM) indicated that after controlling for demographics, higher sociosexuality was linked to a significantly higher likelihood of engaging in weekly casual sex, odds ratio (OR) ¼ 2.31 [1.84, 2.89], p < .001; the interaction with gender was not significant, OR ¼ 0.91 [0.74, 1.13]. | Hierarchical linear models (HLM) demonstrated that after adjusting for demographics, elevated sociosexuality was associated with a significantly increased probability of engaging in weekly casual sex, odds ratio (OR) = 2.31 [1.84, 2.89], p < .001; the interaction with gender lacked significance, OR = 0.91 [0.74, 1.13]. | Hierarchical linear models (HLM) demonstrated that after adjusting for demographics, elevated sociosexuality was associated with a significantly increased probability of engaging in weekly casual sex, odds ratio (OR) = 2.31 [1.84, 2.89], p < .001; the interaction with gender lacked significance, OR = 0.91 [0.74, 1.13]. | Gemini-3.1 | 179 |
Medicine_562 | Medicine | 1 | 58 To completely eliminate any risk of HIV transmission to her infant, the provider may want to consider stopping breast-feeding. | To completely eliminate any risk of HIV transmission to her infant, the provider could consider stopping breast-feeding. | To completely eliminate any risk of HIV transmission to her infant, the provider could consider stopping breast-feeding. | Gemini-3.1 | 180 |
Psychology_tweet_124 | Psychology | 1 | Hence, the modeling may occur in childhood due to direct experience of parental violence, witnessing interparental violence, or both. | Thus, modeling could take place in childhood as a result of direct experience with parental violence, witnessing interparental violence, or both. | Thus, modeling could take place in childhood as a result of direct experience with parental violence, witnessing interparental violence, or both. | Gemini-3.1 | 181 |
Computer_Science_tweet_293 | Computer_Science | 1 | For a single reporter gene controlled by a gRNA, we observed dosedependent repression (SI Appendix, Fig. | We noted dose-dependent repression for a single reporter gene regulated by a gRNA (SI Appendix, Fig. | We noted dose-dependent repression for a single reporter gene regulated by a gRNA (SI Appendix, Fig. | Gemini-3.1 | 182 |
Psychology_easy_144 | Psychology | 1 | Study 2 also provides evidence that behaviorally targeted ads have unique effects relative to an identity salience prime and demonstrates that the effects of behaviorally targeted ads on purchase intentions persist over time. | Study 2 additionally offers evidence that behaviorally targeted ads produce unique effects compared to an identity salience prime and shows that the impact of behaviorally targeted ads on purchase intentions remains over time. | Study 2 additionally offers evidence that behaviorally targeted ads produce unique effects compared to an identity salience prime and shows that the impact of behaviorally targeted ads on purchase intentions remains over time. | Gemini-3.1 | 183 |
Psychology_easy_276 | Psychology | 1 | When asked if there are some partners he avoids having sex with, one participant stated his preference this way: | Finding: 'When questioned about whether there exist specific partners he refrains from having sex with, one participant expressed his preference in this manner:' | 'When questioned about whether there exist specific partners he refrains from having sex with, one participant expressed his preference in this manner:' | Gemini-3.1 | 184 |
Medicine_586 | Medicine | 1 | The results revealed six extreme outliers in the data set. | The data set was found to contain six extreme outliers. | The data set was found to contain six extreme outliers. | Gemini-3.1 | 185 |
Medicine_easy_397 | Medicine | 1 | Then, I just started to cry because I just knew." | Following that, I simply began crying as I was certain. | Following that, I simply began crying as I was certain. | Gemini-3.1 | 186 |
Biology_easy_246 | Biology | 1 | With higher XMAP215 concentrations, even more prominent increase in MT generation was observed when the γ -TuRC was present (Fig. | An even more pronounced rise in MT generation was noted when γ-TuRC was present alongside higher XMAP215 concentrations (Fig. | An even more pronounced rise in MT generation was noted when γ-TuRC was present alongside higher XMAP215 concentrations (Fig. | Gemini-3.1 | 187 |
Psychology_173 | Psychology | 1 | Compared with the offspring of mothers aged 25 to 29 years, the offspring of mothers aged 12 to 19 years had a 51% increased risk of having a mental disorder (IRR, 1.51 [95% CI, 1.48-1.54]). | The offspring of mothers aged 12 to 19 years exhibited a 51% higher risk of mental disorders compared to those born to mothers aged 25 to 29 years (IRR, 1.51 [95% CI, 1.48-1.54]). | The offspring of mothers aged 12 to 19 years exhibited a 51% higher risk of mental disorders compared to those born to mothers aged 25 to 29 years (IRR, 1.51 [95% CI, 1.48-1.54]). | Gemini-3.1 | 188 |
Computer_Science_290 | Computer_Science | 1 | Restricting our analysis to basic vocabulary items helped to limit the problem of semantic shift, where cognate terms take on new meanings in some descendant languages. | Restricting our analysis to basic vocabulary items assisted in limiting the issue of semantic shift, in which cognate terms acquire new meanings within certain descendant languages. | Restricting our analysis to basic vocabulary items assisted in limiting the issue of semantic shift, in which cognate terms acquire new meanings within certain descendant languages. | Gemini-3.1 | 189 |
Medicine_easy_245 | Medicine | 1 | Bed bugs injected with dsRNA of malE or target genes suffered ,10% mortality within 6 days after injection. | Bed bugs injected with dsRNA of malE or target genes experienced 10% mortality within 6 days post-injection. | Bed bugs injected with dsRNA of malE or target genes experienced 10% mortality within 6 days post-injection. | Gemini-3.1 | 190 |
Psychology_577 | Psychology | 1 | Eleven of 17 therapeutically relevant measures fulfilled conservative criteria for demonstrating efficacy of the high dose of psilocybin (Table 4, Figure 3 ). | Conservative criteria for demonstrating the efficacy of the high dose of psilocybin were met by 11 of 17 therapeutically relevant measures (Table 4, Figure 3). | Conservative criteria for demonstrating the efficacy of the high dose of psilocybin were met by 11 of 17 therapeutically relevant measures (Table 4, Figure 3). | Gemini-3.1 | 191 |
Biology_easy_158 | Biology | 1 | Among all animals within the validation set, 246 unique haplotypes existed within the HH1 interval, as well as 323 heterozygous haplotype combinations. | Within the validation set, 246 unique haplotypes were present in the HH1 interval, alongside 323 heterozygous haplotype combinations. | Within the validation set, 246 unique haplotypes were present in the HH1 interval, alongside 323 heterozygous haplotype combinations. | Gemini-3.1 | 192 |
Computer_Science_tweet_203 | Computer_Science | 1 | Hence, for each rooted path-unit that wins a ∆, we find the rooted path-unit in the same discussion tree that did not win a ∆ but was the most "similar" in topic. | Therefore, for every rooted path-unit that secures a ∆, we identify the rooted path-unit within the same discussion tree that failed to win a ∆ yet was most "similar" in topic. | Therefore, for every rooted path-unit that secures a ∆, we identify the rooted path-unit within the same discussion tree that failed to win a ∆ yet was most "similar" in topic. | Gemini-3.1 | 193 |
Biology_easy_253 | Biology | 1 | Second, cell pairs located within 100 µm of one another displayed the largest differences in pair-wise correlation coefficients between P9-11 (n = 12 mice) and P14-16 (n = 9 mice), compared with cells farther apart (mean difference = 0.3, P < 0.0001 for cells <100 µm apart, 0.9, P < 0.0001 for cells 100-200 µm apart, 0... | Second, cell pairs situated within 100 µm of each other exhibited the greatest variations in pair-wise correlation coefficients between P9-11 (n = 12 mice) and P14-16 (n = 9 mice), relative to cells at greater distances (mean difference = 0.3, P < 0.0001 for cells <100 µm apart, 0.9, P < 0.0001 for cells 100-200 µm apa... | Second, cell pairs situated within 100 µm of each other exhibited the greatest variations in pair-wise correlation coefficients between P9-11 (n = 12 mice) and P14-16 (n = 9 mice), relative to cells at greater distances (mean difference = 0.3, P < 0.0001 for cells <100 µm apart, 0.9, P < 0.0001 for cells 100-200 µm apa... | Gemini-3.1 | 194 |
Computer_Science_easy_336 | Computer_Science | 1 | Much the same can be said in the case where n is composite and factors nicely, so that F Q admits a large enough subfield F q with q = p m . | A similar conclusion holds when n is composite and factors cleanly, such that F Q contains a sufficiently large subfield F q where q = p m. | A similar conclusion holds when n is composite and factors cleanly, such that F Q contains a sufficiently large subfield F q where q = p m. | Gemini-3.1 | 195 |
Medicine_tweet_198 | Medicine | 1 | We conclude that it is critical to compare the microbiome of habitat without human occupation to habitat with human occupation since humans appeared to be the primary source of contamination in such habitats. | We conclude that comparing the microbiome of habitats without human occupation to those with human occupation is critical, as humans were seemingly the primary source of contamination in such environments. | We conclude that comparing the microbiome of habitats without human occupation to those with human occupation is critical, as humans were seemingly the primary source of contamination in such environments. | Gemini-3.1 | 196 |
Psychology_tweet_78 | Psychology | 1 | We conclude that liability to ASD and a more broadly defined high-level autism trait phenotype in UK twins 8 years or older derives from substantial genetic and moderate nonshared environmental influences. | We determine that liability to ASD and a more broadly defined high-level autism trait phenotype in UK twins 8 years or older stems from substantial genetic and moderate nonshared environmental influences. | We determine that liability to ASD and a more broadly defined high-level autism trait phenotype in UK twins 8 years or older stems from substantial genetic and moderate nonshared environmental influences. | Gemini-3.1 | 197 |
Computer_Science_118 | Computer_Science | 1 | showed that children used more meaningful gestures while explaining their predictions when they observed physical blocks in a mixed-reality game, compared to a screen-only version of the same game. | The findings demonstrated that children employed more meaningful gestures when articulating their predictions while observing physical blocks in a mixed-reality game, relative to a screen-only version of that same game. | The findings demonstrated that children employed more meaningful gestures when articulating their predictions while observing physical blocks in a mixed-reality game, relative to a screen-only version of that same game. | Gemini-3.1 | 198 |
Biology_67 | Biology | 1 | Although the Liberian Greenbul specimen was only 33 years old, none of the above primers produced bands from that sample, consistent with significant DNA degradation. | Finding: 'Despite the Liberian Greenbul specimen being merely 33 years old, none of the aforementioned primers yielded bands from that sample, which aligns with significant DNA degradation.' | 'Despite the Liberian Greenbul specimen being merely 33 years old, none of the aforementioned primers yielded bands from that sample, which aligns with significant DNA degradation.' | Gemini-3.1 | 199 |
Psychology_283 | Psychology | 1 | In contrast, teens can also gain the appearance of maturity in more benign, if still immature, ways. | Conversely, teenagers are also able to acquire the look of maturity in ways that are more benign, though still immature. | Conversely, teenagers are also able to acquire the look of maturity in ways that are more benign, though still immature. | Gemini-3.1 | 200 |
Biology_tweet_174 | Biology | 1 | Further adjustment by sodium intake, estrogen use, menopause, or waist circumference also did not change the positive relation between instant noodle intake $2 times/wk and metabolic syndrome in women. | The positive association between consuming instant noodles at least twice weekly and metabolic syndrome in women remained unchanged even after further adjustment for sodium intake, estrogen use, menopause, or waist circumference. | The positive association between consuming instant noodles at least twice weekly and metabolic syndrome in women remained unchanged even after further adjustment for sodium intake, estrogen use, menopause, or waist circumference. | Gemini-3.1 | 201 |
Biology_tweet_252 | Biology | 1 | Accordingly, Anxa6 KO bEnd.3 cells had defective NF-kB activation and Ccl2 transcription in response to tumour-necrosis factor (TNF) compared with Anxa6 WT cells; notably, neither Csf1 nor Cxcl12 were regulated by ANXA6 ( Supplementary Fig. | Consequently, Anxa6 KO bEnd.3 cells exhibited impaired NF-kB activation and Ccl2 transcription following tumour-necrosis factor (TNF) stimulation relative to Anxa6 WT cells; notably, ANXA6 did not regulate Csf1 or Cxcl12 (Supplementary Fig. | Consequently, Anxa6 KO bEnd.3 cells exhibited impaired NF-kB activation and Ccl2 transcription following tumour-necrosis factor (TNF) stimulation relative to Anxa6 WT cells; notably, ANXA6 did not regulate Csf1 or Cxcl12 (Supplementary Fig. | Gemini-3.1 | 202 |
Biology_easy_509 | Biology | 1 | This is illustrated by the relatively lower coronoid process in the mandible, which would cause stretching and lower contractile forces in the temporalis muscle at extreme gapes . | This is demonstrated by the comparatively lower coronoid process in the mandible, which results in stretching and reduced contractile forces in the temporalis muscle at extreme gapes. | This is demonstrated by the comparatively lower coronoid process in the mandible, which results in stretching and reduced contractile forces in the temporalis muscle at extreme gapes. | Gemini-3.1 | 203 |
Computer_Science_easy_315 | Computer_Science | 1 | We saw consistent differences in learnability. | We observed consistent variations in learnability. | We observed consistent variations in learnability. | Gemini-3.1 | 204 |
Biology_598 | Biology | 1 | E-Cadherin expressing NCI-H522 cells exhibited an epithelial growth pattern in vitro, unlike the parental cells, which showed less cell-cell contact (Fig. | E-Cadherin-expressing NCI-H522 cells displayed an epithelial growth pattern in vitro, in contrast to the parental cells, which demonstrated reduced cell-cell contact (Fig. | E-Cadherin-expressing NCI-H522 cells displayed an epithelial growth pattern in vitro, in contrast to the parental cells, which demonstrated reduced cell-cell contact (Fig. | Gemini-3.1 | 205 |
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