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# Detecting NodeRat for Volatilitv
#
# LICENSE
# Please refer to the LICENSE.txt in the https://github.com/JPCERTCC/MalConfScan/
#
# How to use:
# 1. cd "Volatility Folder"
# 2. mv noderatconfigallocate.py volatility/plugins/malware
# 3. python vol.py noderatconfig -f images.mem --profile=Win7SP1x64
import volatility.plugins.taskmods as taskmods
import volatility.win32.tasks as tasks
import volatility.utils as utils
import volatility.debug as debug
import volatility.plugins.malware.malfind as malfind
import re
import json
from struct import unpack, unpack_from
try:
import yara
has_yara = True
except ImportError:
has_yara = False
noderat_sig = {
'namespace1' : 'rule Noderat { \
strings: \
$config = "/config/app.json" \
$key = "/config/.regeditKey.rc" \
$message = "uninstall error when readFileSync: " \
condition: all of them}'
}
# Config pattern
CONFIG_PATTERNS = [re.compile("\x7B\x0D\x0A\x20\x20\x22\x6E\x61\x6D\x65\x22\x3A\x20(.*)\x65\x0d\x0a\x7d", re.DOTALL)]
class noderatConfig(taskmods.DllList):
"Parse the Noderat configuration"
@staticmethod
def is_valid_profile(profile):
return (profile.metadata.get('os', 'unknown') == 'windows'), profile.metadata.get('memory_model', '32bit')
def get_vad_base(self, task, address):
for vad in task.VadRoot.traverse():
if address >= vad.Start and address < vad.End:
return vad.Start, vad.End
return None
def calculate(self):
if not has_yara:
debug.error('Yara must be installed for this plugin.')
addr_space = utils.load_as(self._config)
os, memory_model = self.is_valid_profile(addr_space.profile)
if not os:
debug.error('This command does not support the selected profile.')
rules = yara.compile(sources=noderat_sig)
for task in self.filter_tasks(tasks.pslist(addr_space)):
scanner = malfind.VadYaraScanner(task=task, rules=rules)
for hit, address in scanner.scan():
vad_base_addr, end = self.get_vad_base(task, address)
proc_addr_space = task.get_process_address_space()
memdata = proc_addr_space.get_available_addresses()
config_data = []
for m in memdata:
if m[1] < 0x100000:
continue
p_data = {}
data = proc_addr_space.zread(m[0], m[1])
for pattern in CONFIG_PATTERNS:
m = re.search(pattern, data)
if m:
offset = m.start()
else:
continue
json_data = data[offset:m.end()]
d = json.loads(json_data)
config_data.append(d)
break
yield task, vad_base_addr, end, hit, memory_model, config_data
break
def render_text(self, outfd, data):
delim = '-' * 70
for task, start, end, malname, memory_model, config_data in data:
outfd.write("{0}\n".format(delim))
outfd.write("Process: {0} ({1})\n\n".format(task.ImageFileName, task.UniqueProcessId))
outfd.write("[Config Info]\n")
for p_data in config_data:
for id, param in p_data.items():
outfd.write("{0:<10}: {1}\n".format(id, param))