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import volatility.plugins.taskmods as taskmods |
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import volatility.win32.tasks as tasks |
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import volatility.utils as utils |
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import volatility.debug as debug |
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import volatility.plugins.malware.malfind as malfind |
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import re |
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from struct import unpack, unpack_from |
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try: |
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import yara |
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has_yara = True |
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except ImportError: |
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has_yara = False |
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xxmm_sig = { |
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'namespace1' : 'rule xxmm { \ |
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strings: \ |
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$v1 = "setupParameter:" \ |
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$v2 = "loaderParameter:" \ |
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$v3 = "parameter:" \ |
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condition: all of them}' |
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} |
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DATA_TYPE = {0x10001: 'ASCII', |
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0x104DB: 'UTF-16LE', |
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0x104DC: 'UTF-16LE', |
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0x104DE: 'ASCII', |
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0x104DF: 'UTF-16LE', |
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0x104E0: 'UTF-16LE', |
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0x104E1: 'ASCII', |
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0x104E2: 'ASCII', |
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0x104E3: 'ASCII', |
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0x104E4: 'ASCII', |
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0x104E5: 'UTF-16LE', |
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0x104E6: 'UTF-16LE', |
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0x104E7: 'UTF-16LE', |
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0x104E8: 'UTF-16LE', |
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0x104E9: 'UTF-16LE', |
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0x104EA: 'UTF-16LE', |
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0x10502: 'ASCII', |
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0x10515: 'UTF-16LE', |
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0x10516: 'UTF-16LE', |
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0x10517: 'UTF-16LE', |
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0x10518: 'ASCII', |
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0x10519: 'UTF-16LE', |
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0x1051A: 'UTF-16LE', |
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0x1051B: 'UTF-16LE', |
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0x1051C: 'UTF-16LE', |
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0x1051D: 'UTF-16LE', |
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0x1051E: 'UTF-16LE', |
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0x1051F: 'UTF-16LE', |
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0x10522: 'UTF-16LE', |
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0x10525: 'UTF-16LE', |
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0x10534: 'UTF-16LE', |
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0x10535: 'UTF-16LE', |
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0x1053C: 'ASCII', |
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0x20520: 'DWORD', |
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0x20521: 'DWORD', |
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0x20523: 'DWORD', |
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0x20524: 'DWORD', |
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0x20526: 'DWORD', |
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0x20535: 'DWORD', |
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0x40500: 'BYTE', |
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0x40501: 'BYTE', |
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0x80503: 'BYTE', |
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0x80514: 'BYTE', |
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0x8052A: 'BYTE'} |
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class xxmmConfig(taskmods.DllList): |
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"Parse the xxmm configuration" |
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@staticmethod |
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def is_valid_profile(profile): |
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return (profile.metadata.get('os', 'unknown') == 'windows'), profile.metadata.get('memory_model', '32bit') |
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def get_vad_base(self, task, address): |
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for vad in task.VadRoot.traverse(): |
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if address >= vad.Start and address < vad.End: |
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return vad.Start, vad.End |
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return None |
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def extract_param(self, conf_data, offset): |
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l = unpack_from('>I', conf_data, offset)[0] |
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if 8 <= l <= len(conf_data[offset:]): |
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idnum = unpack_from('>I', conf_data, offset + 0x4)[0] |
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s = conf_data[offset + 0x8:offset + l] |
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else: |
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return None, None, None |
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return l, idnum, s |
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def calculate(self): |
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if not has_yara: |
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debug.error('Yara must be installed for this plugin.') |
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addr_space = utils.load_as(self._config) |
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os, memory_model = self.is_valid_profile(addr_space.profile) |
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if not os: |
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debug.error('This command does not support the selected profile.') |
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rules = yara.compile(sources=xxmm_sig) |
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for task in self.filter_tasks(tasks.pslist(addr_space)): |
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scanner = malfind.VadYaraScanner(task=task, rules=rules) |
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for hit, address in scanner.scan(): |
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vad_base_addr, end = self.get_vad_base(task, address) |
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proc_addr_space = task.get_process_address_space() |
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memdata = proc_addr_space.get_available_addresses() |
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config_data = [] |
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for m in memdata: |
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if 0x2000 < m[1]: |
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continue |
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p_data = {} |
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data = proc_addr_space.zread(m[0], m[1]) |
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offset = 0 |
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p_data['param'] = [] |
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while(True): |
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param = {} |
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l, param['id'], param['data'] = self.extract_param(data, offset) |
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if l == None: |
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if len(p_data['param']) == 1 and p_data['param'][0]['type'] == 'Unknown': |
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offset = 0 |
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break |
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for c in data[offset:]: |
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if ord(c) != 0x00: |
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offset = 0 |
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break |
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break |
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offset += l |
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if param['id'] in DATA_TYPE.keys(): |
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param['type'] = DATA_TYPE[param['id']] |
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else: |
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param['type'] = 'Unknown' |
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p_data['param'].append(param) |
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if offset == 0: |
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continue |
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p_data['offset'] = m[0] |
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p_data['length'] = offset |
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config_data.append(p_data) |
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yield task, vad_base_addr, end, hit, memory_model, config_data |
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break |
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def render_text(self, outfd, data): |
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delim = '-' * 70 |
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for task, start, end, malname, memory_model, config_data in data: |
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self.table_row(outfd, task.ImageFileName, task.UniqueProcessId, start) |
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outfd.write("{0}\n".format(delim)) |
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outfd.write("Process: {0} ({1})\n\n".format(task.ImageFileName, task.UniqueProcessId)) |
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for p_data in config_data: |
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outfd.write(' Offset: %8Xh\n' % p_data['offset']) |
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outfd.write(' Length: %8Xh\n' % p_data['length']) |
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for param in p_data['param']: |
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outfd.write(' ID:%6Xh Data(%s): ' % (param['id'], param['type'])) |
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if param['type'] in {'ASCII', 'UTF-16LE'}: |
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outfd.write('%s\n' % param['data']) |
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elif param['type'] == 'DWORD': |
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outfd.write('%d\n' % unpack('>I', param['data'])[0]) |
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elif param['type'] in {'BYTE', 'Unknown'}: |
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for c in param['data']: |
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outfd.write('%X ' % ord(c)) |
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outfd.write('\n') |
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else: |
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debug.error('Invalid type found.') |
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outfd.write('%s\n' % ('-' * 10)) |
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