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# Copyright (c) MONAI Consortium
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from __future__ import annotations
import torch
from torch.nn.modules.loss import _Loss
from monai.data.box_utils import COMPUTE_DTYPE, box_pair_giou
from monai.utils import LossReduction
class BoxGIoULoss(_Loss):
"""
Compute the generalized intersection over union (GIoU) loss of a pair of boxes.
The two inputs should have the same shape. giou_loss = 1.0 - giou
The range of GIoU is (-1.0, 1.0]. Thus the range of GIoU loss is [0.0, 2.0).
Args:
reduction: {``"none"``, ``"mean"``, ``"sum"``}
Specifies the reduction to apply to the output. Defaults to ``"mean"``.
- ``"none"``: no reduction will be applied.
- ``"mean"``: the sum of the output will be divided by the number of elements in the output.
- ``"sum"``: the output will be summed.
"""
def __init__(self, reduction: LossReduction | str = LossReduction.MEAN) -> None:
super().__init__(reduction=LossReduction(reduction).value)
def forward(self, input: torch.Tensor, target: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
"""
Args:
input: predicted bounding boxes, Nx4 or Nx6 torch tensor. The box mode is assumed to be ``StandardMode``
target: GT bounding boxes, Nx4 or Nx6 torch tensor. The box mode is assumed to be ``StandardMode``
Raises:
ValueError: When the two inputs have different shape.
"""
if target.shape != input.shape:
raise ValueError(f"ground truth has different shape ({target.shape}) from input ({input.shape})")
box_dtype = input.dtype
giou: torch.Tensor = box_pair_giou( # type: ignore
target.to(dtype=COMPUTE_DTYPE), input.to(dtype=COMPUTE_DTYPE)
)
loss: torch.Tensor = 1.0 - giou
if self.reduction == LossReduction.MEAN.value:
loss = loss.mean()
elif self.reduction == LossReduction.SUM.value:
loss = loss.sum()
elif self.reduction == LossReduction.NONE.value:
pass
else:
raise ValueError(f'Unsupported reduction: {self.reduction}, available options are ["mean", "sum", "none"].')
return loss.to(box_dtype)
giou = BoxGIoULoss