corpus,doc_id,sent_id,eg_id,index,text,text_w_pairs,seq_label,pair_label,context,num_sents
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,0,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_0_0,"The Bhopal disaster , also referred to as the Bhopal gas tragedy , was a gas leak incident in India , considered the world 's worst industrial disaster .","<ARG1>The Bhopal disaster , also referred to</ARG1> as <ARG0>the Bhopal gas tragedy , was a gas leak incident in India , considered the world 's worst industrial disaster .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,1,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_1_0,"In addition , several vent gas scrubbers had been out of service as well as the steam boiler , intended to clean the pipes .","<ARG1>In addition , several vent gas scrubbers had been out of service as well</ARG1> as <ARG0>the steam boiler , intended to clean the pipes .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,2,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_2_0,"Union Carbide organized a team of international medical experts , as well as supplies and equipment , to work with the local Bhopal medical community , and the UCC technical team began assessing the cause of the gas leak .","<ARG1>Union Carbide organized a team of international medical experts ,</ARG1> as <ARG0>well as supplies and equipment , to work with the local Bhopal medical community , and the UCC technical team began assessing the cause of the gas leak .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,3,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_3_0,"Following an appeal of this decision , the U.S. Court of Appeals affirmed the transfer , judging , in January 1987 , that UCIL was a `` separate entity , owned , managed and operated exclusively by Indian citizens in India '' .","<ARG1>Following an appeal of this decision , the U.S. Court of Appeals affirmed the transfer , judging , in January 1987 , that UCIL was a `` separate entity , owned , managed</ARG1> and <ARG0>operated exclusively by Indian citizens in India '' .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,4,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_4_0,"The U.S. Supreme Court refused to hear an appeal of the decision of the lower federal courts in October 1993 , meaning that victims of the Bhopal disaster could not seek damages in a U.S. court .","<ARG0>The U.S. Supreme Court refused to hear an appeal of the decision of the lower federal courts in October 1993 ,</ARG0> meaning <ARG1>that victims of the Bhopal disaster could not seek damages in a U.S. court .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,5,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_5_0,"It sought damages for personal injury , medical monitoring and injunctive relief in the form of clean-up of the drinking water supplies for residential areas near the Bhopal plant .","<ARG1>It sought damages for personal injury , medical monitoring and injunctive relief in the form of clean-up of the drinking water supplies</ARG1> for <ARG0>residential areas near the Bhopal plant .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,6,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_6_0,"When UCC wanted to sell its shares in UCIL , it was directed by the Supreme Court to finance a 500-bed hospital for the medical care of the survivors .","<ARG1>When UCC wanted to sell its shares in UCIL , it was directed by the Supreme Court to finance a 500-bed hospital</ARG1> for <ARG0>the medical care of the survivors .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,7,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_7_0,"On 8 June 2012 , the Centre for incineration of toxic Bhopal waste agreed to pay to dispose of UCIL chemical plants waste in Germany .","<ARG1>On 8 June 2012 , the Centre</ARG1> for <ARG0>incineration of toxic Bhopal waste agreed to pay to dispose of UCIL chemical plants waste in Germany .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,8,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_8_0,"The operators assumed that owing to bad maintenance and leaking valves , it was possible for the water to leak into the tank .","<ARG0>The operators assumed that</ARG0> owing to <ARG1>bad maintenance and leaking valves , it was possible for the water to leak into the tank .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,9,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_9_0,"Do n't replace it , employees said they were told ... MIC workers needed more training ?","<ARG1>Do</ARG1> n't <ARG0>replace it , employees said they were told ... MIC workers needed more training ?</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,10,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_10_0,"Slip-blind plates that would have prevented water from pipes being cleaned from leaking into the MIC tanks , had the valves been faulty , were not installed and their installation had been omitted from the cleaning checklist .","<ARG1>Slip-blind plates that would have prevented water from pipes being cleaned from leaking into the MIC tanks , had the valves been faulty , were</ARG1> not <ARG0>installed and their installation had been omitted from the cleaning checklist .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,11,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_11_0,The Arthur D. Little report concludes that it is likely that a single employee secretly and deliberately introduced a large amount of water into the MIC tank by removing a meter and connecting a water hose directly to the tank through the metering port .,<ARG1>The Arthur D. Little report concludes that it is</ARG1> likely <ARG0>that a single employee secretly and deliberately introduced a large amount of water into the MIC tank by removing a meter and connecting a water hose directly to the tank through the metering port .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,12,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_12_0,UCC chairman and CEO Warren Anderson was arrested and released on bail by the Madhya Pradesh Police in Bhopal on 7 December 1984 .,<ARG1>UCC chairman</ARG1> and <ARG0>CEO Warren Anderson was arrested and released on bail by the Madhya Pradesh Police in Bhopal on 7 December 1984 .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,13,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_13_0,"He founded several activist groups , as well as Sambhavna Trust , the clinic for gas affected patients , where he is the manager .","<ARG1>He founded several activist groups , as well as Sambhavna Trust , the clinic</ARG1> for <ARG0>gas affected patients , where he is the manager .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,14,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_14_0,Thousands died immediately from the effects of the gas .,<ARG1>Thousands died immediately from</ARG1> the effects of <ARG0>the gas .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,15,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_15_0,"As a result , large amounts of toxic gases were released into the environment .","<ARG0>As a</ARG0> result <ARG1>, large amounts of toxic gases were released into the environment .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,16,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_16_0,"The problem was then made worse by the plant 's location near a densely populated area , non-existent catastrophe plans and shortcomings in health care and socio-economic rehabilitation .","<ARG1>The problem was then made worse by the plant 's location near a densely populated area , non-existent catastrophe plans</ARG1> and <ARG0>shortcomings in health care and socio-economic rehabilitation .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,17,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_17_0,"It was nominated for Emmy and Golden Globe awards , winning a total of three Emmys .","<ARG1>It was nominated for Emmy</ARG1> and <ARG0>Golden Globe awards , winning a total of three Emmys .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,18,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_18_0,"He goes on to make amends for his sins and to search for redemption in his own spin-off , `` Angel '' .","<ARG1>He goes on to make amends for his sins</ARG1> and to <ARG0>search for redemption in his own spin-off , `` Angel '' .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,19,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_19_0,"They frequently save the world from annihilation by a combination of physical combat , magic , and detective-style investigation , and are guided by an extensive collection of ancient and mystical reference books .","<ARG1>They frequently save the world from annihilation by a combination of</ARG1> physical <ARG0>combat , magic , and detective-style investigation , and are guided by an extensive collection of ancient and mystical reference books .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,20,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_20_0,"Spike returns as a series regular and is abducted by The Initiative , a top-secret military installation based beneath the UC Sunnydale campus .","<ARG1>Spike returns</ARG1> as <ARG0>a series regular and is abducted by The Initiative , a top-secret military installation based beneath the UC Sunnydale campus .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,21,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_21_0,"Buffy returns in a deep depression , explaining that she had been in Heaven and is devastated to be pulled back to earth .","<ARG1>Buffy returns in a deep depression , explaining that she had been in Heaven and is devastated to be pulled</ARG1> back to <ARG0>earth .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,22,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_22_0,"In the final scene , as the survivors survey the crater , Dawn asks , `` What are we going to do now ? ''","<ARG1>In the final scene , as the survivors survey the crater , Dawn asks , `` What are we going to do</ARG1> now <ARG0>? ''</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,23,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_23_0,"Marti Noxon took on the role for seasons six and seven ( 2001 -- 2003 ) , but Whedon continued to be involved with writing and directing `` Buffy '' alongside projects such as `` Angel '' , `` Fray '' , and `` Firefly '' .","<ARG1>Marti Noxon took on the role for seasons six and seven ( 2001 -- 2003 ) , but Whedon continued to be involved with writing</ARG1> and <ARG0>directing `` Buffy '' alongside projects such as `` Angel '' , `` Fray '' , and `` Firefly '' .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,24,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_24_0,"In March 2010 , it began to air in Canada on MuchMusic and MuchMore .","<ARG1>In March 2010 , it began to air in Canada on MuchMusic</ARG1> and <ARG0>MuchMore .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,25,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_25_0,Christophe Beck revealed that the `` Buffy '' composers used computers and synthesizers and were limited to recording one or two `` real '' samples .,<ARG1>Christophe Beck revealed that the `` Buffy '' composers used computers</ARG1> and <ARG0>synthesizers and were limited to recording one or two `` real '' samples .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,26,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_26_0,You sleep with a guy and he turns bad on you . '',<ARG1>You sleep with a guy</ARG1> and <ARG0>he turns bad on you . ''</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,27,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_27_0,Ryan Reynolds and Danny Strong also auditioned for the part .,<ARG1>Ryan Reynolds and Danny Strong also auditioned</ARG1> for <ARG0>the part .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,28,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_28_0,The franchise has inspired `` Buffy '' action figures and merchandise such as official `` Buffy/Angel '' magazines and `` Buffy '' companion books .,<ARG1>The franchise has inspired `` Buffy '' action figures</ARG1> and <ARG0>merchandise such as official `` Buffy/Angel '' magazines and `` Buffy '' companion books .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,29,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_29_0,"Similarly , writers for the TV series were under no obligation to use information which had been established by the Expanded Universe , and sometimes contradicted such continuity .","<ARG1>Similarly , writers</ARG1> for <ARG0>the TV series were under no obligation to use information which had been established by the Expanded Universe , and sometimes contradicted such continuity .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,30,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_30_0,There was little heard about the series until 2007 when Joss Whedon confirmed that talks were almost completed for a 90 minute `` Ripper '' special on the BBC with both Head and the BBC completely on board .,<ARG1>There was little heard about the series until 2007 when Joss Whedon confirmed that talks were almost completed</ARG1> for <ARG0>a 90 minute `` Ripper '' special on the BBC with both Head and the BBC completely on board .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,31,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_31_0,"`` Buffy '' is notable for attracting the interest of scholars of popular culture , as a subset of popular culture studies , and some academic settings include the show as a topic of literary study and analysis .","<ARG1>`` Buffy '' is notable for attracting the interest of scholars of popular culture ,</ARG1> as <ARG0>a subset of popular culture studies , and some academic settings include the show as a topic of literary study and analysis .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,32,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_32_0,Critics have emerged in response to the academic attention the series has received .,<ARG0>Critics have emerged</ARG0> in response to <ARG1>the academic attention the series has received .</ARG1>,1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,33,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_33_0,This was probably due to the fact that both Gellar and Hannigan had hit movies out during the season ( `` Cruel Intentions '' and `` American Pie '' respectively ) .,<ARG1>This was probably due to</ARG1> the fact that <ARG0>both Gellar and Hannigan had hit movies out during the season ( `` Cruel Intentions '' and `` American Pie '' respectively ) .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,34,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_34_0,UPN dedicated a two-hour premiere to the series to help re-launch it .,<ARG1>UPN dedicated a two-hour premiere to the series</ARG1> to help <ARG0>re-launch it .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,35,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_35_0,It since was featured on `` Channel 4 's `` 100 Greatest Musicals . '' '',<ARG1>It</ARG1> since <ARG0>was featured on `` Channel 4 's `` 100 Greatest Musicals . '' ''</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,36,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_36_0,"In 2001 , Sarah Michelle Gellar received a Golden Globe-nomination for Best Actress in a TV Series-Drama for her role in the show , as well nominations for the Teen Choice Awards and the Saturn Award for Best Genre TV Actress .","<ARG1>In 2001 , Sarah Michelle Gellar received a Golden Globe-nomination</ARG1> for <ARG0>Best Actress in a TV Series-Drama for her role in the show , as well nominations for the Teen Choice Awards and the Saturn Award for Best Genre TV Actress .</ARG0>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,37,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_37_0,"In the United Kingdom , the entire series was shown on Sky One and BBC2 .","<ARG1>In the United Kingdom , the entire series was shown on Sky One</ARG1> and <ARG0>BBC2 .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,38,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_38_0,The curse would make him lose his soul and become evil again if he became really happy .,<ARG0>The curse would make him lose his soul and become evil again if he</ARG0> became <ARG1>really happy .</ARG1>,1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,39,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_39_0,This caused Angel to become evil ( losing his soul ) .,<ARG0>This</ARG0> caused <ARG1>Angel to become evil ( losing his soul ) .</ARG1>,1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,40,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_40_0,"She also had greater intuition , and some ability of clairvoyance , usually in the form of dreams that tell the future .","<ARG1>She also had greater intuition ,</ARG1> and <ARG0>some ability of clairvoyance , usually in the form of dreams that tell the future .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,41,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_41_0,"Xander was a major character in the series and saved the world ( from Willow ) at the end of Season 6 , by telling her he loved her repeatedly , accessing the human love inside of her `` evil '' persona , created by Tara Maclay 's death .","<ARG1>Xander was a major character in the series and saved the world ( from Willow ) at the end of Season 6 , by telling her he loved her repeatedly , accessing the human love inside of her `` evil '' persona ,</ARG1> created by <ARG0>Tara Maclay 's death .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,42,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_42_0,"During her senior year of high school , all the money Cordelia 's parents had was taken away by the government because Cordy 's dad had not fully paid his family 's taxes .","<ARG1>During her senior year of high school , all the money Cordelia 's parents had was</ARG1> taken <ARG0>away by the government because Cordy 's dad had not fully paid his family 's taxes .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,43,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_43_0,"If he was not put into a cage or locked up , he would roam Sunnydale from the time the sun set until it came up again in the morning .","<ARG1>If he was</ARG1> not <ARG0>put into a cage or locked up , he would roam Sunnydale from the time the sun set until it came up again in the morning .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,44,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_44_0,"Eventually , she used it to make Tara forget a fight they had had .","<ARG1>Eventually , she used it</ARG1> to make <ARG0>Tara forget a fight they had had .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,45,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_45_0,`` The energy source of the Wenchuan earthquake and Longmenshan 's southeast push came from the strike of the Indian Plate onto the Eurasian Plate and its northward push .,<ARG1>`` The energy source of the Wenchuan earthquake</ARG1> and <ARG0>Longmenshan 's southeast push came from the strike of the Indian Plate onto the Eurasian Plate and its northward push .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,46,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_46_0,The earthquake occurred as a result of motion on a northeast striking thrust fault that runs along the margin of the basin .,<ARG1>The earthquake occurred</ARG1> as a result of <ARG0>motion on a northeast striking thrust fault that runs along the margin of the basin .</ARG0>,1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,47,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_47_0,"China Unicom 's service in Wenchuan and four nearby counties was cut off , with more than 700 towers suspended .","<ARG1>China Unicom 's service in Wenchuan</ARG1> and <ARG0>four nearby counties was cut off , with more than 700 towers suspended .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,48,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_48_0,"The official tally of students killed in the earthquake was not released until May 7 , 2009 , almost a year after the earthquake .","<ARG1>The official tally of students killed in the earthquake was not released until May 7 , 2009 , almost a year</ARG1> after <ARG0>the earthquake .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,49,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_49_0,"Even with the five largest cities in Sichuan suffering only minor damage from the quake , some estimates of the economic loss run higher than US$ 75 billion , making the earthquake one of the costliest natural disasters in Chinese history .","<ARG0>Even with the five largest cities in Sichuan suffering only minor damage from the quake , some estimates of the economic loss run higher than US$ 75 billion ,</ARG0> making <ARG1>the earthquake one of the costliest natural disasters in Chinese history .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,50,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_50_0,"As late as August 5 , yet another aftershock of 6.1 Ms ( 6.2 Mw according to USGS ) hit Qingchuan , Sichuan , causing 1 death , 32 injuries , telecommunication interruptions , and widespread hill slides blocking roads in the area including a national highway .","<ARG1>As late</ARG1> as <ARG0>August 5 , yet another aftershock of 6.1 Ms ( 6.2 Mw according to USGS ) hit Qingchuan , Sichuan , causing 1 death , 32 injuries , telecommunication interruptions , and widespread hill slides blocking roads in the area including a national highway .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,51,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_51_0,"However , due to the rough terrain and close proximity of the quake 's epicenter , the soldiers found it very difficult to get help to the rural regions of the province .","<ARG1>However ,</ARG1> due to <ARG0>the rough terrain and close proximity of the quake 's epicenter , the soldiers found it very difficult to get help to the rural regions of the province .</ARG0>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,52,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_52_0,"At the start of rescue operations on May 12 , 20 helicopters were deployed for the delivery of food , water , and emergency aid , and also the evacuation of the injured and reconnaissance of quake-stricken areas .","<ARG1>At the start of rescue operations on May 12 , 20 helicopters were deployed for the delivery of food , water ,</ARG1> and <ARG0>emergency aid , and also the evacuation of the injured and reconnaissance of quake-stricken areas .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,53,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_53_0,"After knowing that rescue helicopters had trouble landing into the epicenter area in Wenchuan , a student proposed a landing spot online and it was chosen as the first touchdown place for the helicopters .","<ARG1>After knowing that rescue helicopters had trouble landing into the epicenter area in Wenchuan , a student proposed a landing spot online and it was chosen as the first touchdown place</ARG1> for <ARG0>the helicopters .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,54,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_54_0,"Consequently , Sichuan provincial and local officials have lifted the restriction for families whose only child was either killed or severely injured in the disaster .","<ARG1>Consequently , Sichuan provincial and local officials have lifted the restriction</ARG1> for <ARG0>families whose only child was either killed or severely injured in the disaster .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,55,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_55_0,The `` New York Times '' reported that `` government officials in Beijing and Sichuan have said they are investigating the collapses .,<ARG1>The `` New York Times '' reported that `` government officials in Beijing</ARG1> and <ARG0>Sichuan have said they are investigating the collapses .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,56,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_56_0,"People also donated blood , resulting in according to Xinhua long line-ups in most major Chinese cities .","<ARG0>People also donated blood ,</ARG0> resulting in <ARG1>according to Xinhua long line-ups in most major Chinese cities .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,57,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_57_0,Precursors and postmortems .,<ARG1>Precursors</ARG1> and <ARG0>postmortems .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,58,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_58_0,The earthquake was felt in Beijing 1500 km away and in Shanghai 1700 km away .,<ARG1>The earthquake was felt in Beijing 1500 km away</ARG1> and in <ARG0>Shanghai 1700 km away .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,59,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_59_0,The earthquake was caused by movement on a north east fault .,<ARG1>The earthquake was</ARG1> caused by <ARG0>movement on a north east fault .</ARG0>,1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,60,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_60_0,Oil prices dropped because people thought China would not need as much oil .,<ARG1>Oil prices dropped because people thought China would not need</ARG1> as <ARG0>much oil .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,61,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_61_0,"This may be too late for some , as many of the parents are too old or unable to have children again .","<ARG1>This may be too late for some ,</ARG1> as <ARG0>many of the parents are too old or unable to have children again .</ARG0>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,62,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_62_0,China did not have earthquake building rules until after the big Tangshan earthquake in 1976 .,<ARG1>China did</ARG1> not <ARG0>have earthquake building rules until after the big Tangshan earthquake in 1976 .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,63,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_63_0,"People also donated blood , resulting in long line-ups in most major Chinese cities .","<ARG0>People also donated blood ,</ARG0> resulting in <ARG1>long line-ups in most major Chinese cities .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,64,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_64_0,100 tons of relief supplies donated by the Tzu Chi Foundation and the Red Cross Society of Taiwan arrived in Chengdu by May 15 .,<ARG1>100 tons of relief supplies donated by the Tzu Chi Foundation</ARG1> and <ARG0>the Red Cross Society of Taiwan arrived in Chengdu by May 15 .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,65,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_65_0,"Chinese video sharing websites , youku and Tudou , had a black background and only showed videos about the earthquake .","<ARG1>Chinese video sharing websites , youku and Tudou , had a black background</ARG1> and <ARG0>only showed videos about the earthquake .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,66,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_66_0,"During May within its first outlook for the year , the GCACIC predicted that the season would be near average with 31 tropical cyclones , 27 tropical storms and 17 typhoons developing during the season .","<ARG1>During May within its first outlook for the year , the GCACIC predicted that the season would be near average with 31 tropical cyclones , 27 tropical storms</ARG1> and <ARG0>17 typhoons developing during the season .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,67,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_67_0,"According to the National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council , at least 35 people have been killed and two more are missing as a result of Aere .","<ARG1>According to the National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council , at least 35 people have been killed and two more are missing</ARG1> as a result of <ARG0>Aere .</ARG0>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,68,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_68_0,"On May 19 , the JTWC reported that an area of low pressure had persisted about to the southeast of Yap .","<ARG1>On May 19 , the JTWC reported that an area of</ARG1> low <ARG0>pressure had persisted about to the southeast of Yap .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,69,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_69_0,Four fatalities are attributed to the system there .,<ARG1>Four fatalities are</ARG1> attributed to <ARG0>the system there .</ARG0>,1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,70,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_70_0,"During the evening of June 23 , the JTWC downgraded Haima to a tropical depression after making landfall in Zhanjiang , Guangdong , China but upgraded it to a tropical storm again on June 24 .","<ARG1>During the evening of June 23 , the JTWC downgraded Haima to a tropical depression</ARG1> after <ARG0>making landfall in Zhanjiang , Guangdong , China but upgraded it to a tropical storm again on June 24 .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,71,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_71_0,"In the afternoon , PAGASA upgraded the low pressure area into a tropical depression and named it Goring .","<ARG1>In the afternoon , PAGASA upgraded the</ARG1> low <ARG0>pressure area into a tropical depression and named it Goring .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,72,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_72_0,"Early the next day , the Japan Meteorological Agency ( JMA ) upgraded the area of low pressure into a Tropical Depression .","<ARG1>Early the next day , the Japan Meteorological Agency ( JMA ) upgraded the area of</ARG1> low <ARG0>pressure into a Tropical Depression .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,73,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_73_0,"The storm strengthened so rapidly , and the JTWC reported that the storm 's peak winds were reaching , as it strengthened into a Category 5 Typhoon .","<ARG1>The storm strengthened so rapidly , and the JTWC reported that the storm 's peak winds were reaching ,</ARG1> as <ARG0>it strengthened into a Category 5 Typhoon .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,74,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_74_0,"As a result , the JMA reporting that the system was no longer a Severe Tropical Storm , downgraded Merbok to a Tropical Storm .","<ARG0>As a</ARG0> result <ARG1>, the JMA reporting that the system was no longer a Severe Tropical Storm , downgraded Merbok to a Tropical Storm .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,75,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_75_0,"As a result , Nanmadol continued to intensify rapidly and became a typhoon , by midnight , that day .","<ARG0>As a</ARG0> result <ARG1>, Nanmadol continued to intensify rapidly and became a typhoon , by midnight , that day .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,76,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_76_0,Soon it started experiencing strong wind shear and continued weakening .,<ARG1>Soon it started experiencing strong wind shear</ARG1> and <ARG0>continued weakening .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,77,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_77_0,"As a result , Talas accelerated towards the west maintaining strength and outflow .","<ARG0>As a</ARG0> result <ARG1>, Talas accelerated towards the west maintaining strength and outflow .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,78,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_78_0,"After landfall , Talas accelerated north at over and its central convection became significantly eroded and was displaced to the north-east as Talas was exposed to a very strong wind shear of over that made the LLCC very distorted and difficult to pin-point .","<ARG1>After landfall , Talas accelerated north at over and its central convection became significantly eroded and was displaced to the north-east</ARG1> as <ARG0>Talas was exposed to a very strong wind shear of over that made the LLCC very distorted and difficult to pin-point .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,79,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_79_0,"After increasing wind shear caused further weakening , the JTWC downgraded Kulap to a tropical depression late on September 8 .","<ARG0>After increasing wind shear</ARG0> caused <ARG1>further weakening , the JTWC downgraded Kulap to a tropical depression late on September 8 .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,80,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_80_0,"Later that day , the JMA upgraded the low pressure area to a tropical depression north-northeast of the Northern Mariana Islands .","<ARG1>Later that day , the JMA upgraded the</ARG1> low <ARG0>pressure area to a tropical depression north-northeast of the Northern Mariana Islands .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,81,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_81_0,"As a result , the JTWC ceased advisories on the storm , as it became fully extratropical .","<ARG0>As a</ARG0> result <ARG1>, the JTWC ceased advisories on the storm , as it became fully extratropical .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,82,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_82_0,"In the begging , Sonca seemed to have intensified rapidly since formation , however , soon the storm weakened back to a minimal tropical storm because of dry air entering the LLCC that caused it to elongate and weaken .","<ARG0>In the begging , Sonca seemed to have intensified rapidly since formation , however , soon the storm weakened back to a minimal tropical storm because of dry air entering the LLCC that</ARG0> caused <ARG1>it to elongate and weaken .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,83,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_83_0,"However , that was not for too long as vigorous convection persisted over the well defined LLCC with tightly curved banding wrapped in , Sonca continued to strengthen gradually and the JTWC reported winds of at least near the center .","<ARG1>However , that was not for too long as vigorous convection persisted over the well defined LLCC with tightly curved banding wrapped in , Sonca continued to strengthen gradually</ARG1> and <ARG0>the JTWC reported winds of at least near the center .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,84,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_84_0,"As a result , the JMA upgraded Nesat to a severe tropical storm on September 25 .","<ARG0>As a</ARG0> result <ARG1>, the JMA upgraded Nesat to a severe tropical storm on September 25 .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,85,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_85_0,"As a result , the eyewall got eroded and the maximum 1-min sustained winds dropped to .","<ARG0>As a</ARG0> result <ARG1>, the eyewall got eroded and the maximum 1-min sustained winds dropped to .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,86,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_86_0,"The LLCC was also relatively large , elongated and cloud free .","<ARG1>The LLCC was also relatively large , elongated</ARG1> and <ARG0>cloud free .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,87,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_87_0,Authorities ordered more than a hundred thousand people across the country to flee from Typhoon Nesat 's rains and wind gusts .,<ARG1>Authorities ordered more than a hundred thousand people across the country to flee from Typhoon Nesat 's rains</ARG1> and <ARG0>wind gusts .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,88,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_88_0,"On that night , the PAGASA initiated advisories on Nalgae , giving it the local name `` Quiel '' , as it entered the Philippine Area of Responsibility ( PAR ) .","<ARG1>On that night , the PAGASA initiated advisories on Nalgae , giving it the local name `` Quiel '' ,</ARG1> as <ARG0>it entered the Philippine Area of Responsibility ( PAR ) .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,89,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_89_0,"Striking the Philippines just days after Typhoon Nesat , Nalgae caused further damage across Luzon .","<ARG0>Striking the Philippines just days after Typhoon Nesat , Nalgae</ARG0> caused <ARG1>further damage across Luzon .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,90,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_90_0,"After a few hours , the JTWC upgraded it to a tropical depression and designated as `` 26W '' .","<ARG1>After a few hours , the JTWC upgraded it to a tropical depression</ARG1> and <ARG0>designated as `` 26W '' .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,91,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_91_0,"The following weak tropical depressions were also monitored by one or more of the warning centres , however they were either short lived or did not significantly develop further .","<ARG1>The</ARG1> following <ARG0>weak tropical depressions were also monitored by one or more of the warning centres , however they were either short lived or did not significantly develop further .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,92,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_92_0,PAGASA assigns names to tropical depressions that form within their area of responsibility and any tropical cyclone that might move into their area of responsibility .,<ARG1>PAGASA assigns names to tropical depressions that form within their area of responsibility</ARG1> and <ARG0>any tropical cyclone that might move into their area of responsibility .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,93,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_93_0,"During each season several national meteorological services and scientific agencies forecast how many tropical cyclones , tropical storms , and typhoons will form during a season and/or how many tropical cyclones will affect a particular country .","<ARG1>During each season several national meteorological services and scientific agencies forecast how many tropical cyclones , tropical storms ,</ARG1> and <ARG0>typhoons will form during a season and/or how many tropical cyclones will affect a particular country .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,94,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_94_0,"Intensity On April 1 , the Japan Meteorological Agency ( JMA ) and Joint Typhoon Warning Center ( JTWC ) began monitoring an area of low pressure associated with intermittent convection over the South China Sea , roughly 535 km ( 335 mi ) east-southeast of Ho Chi Minh City , Vietnam .","<ARG1>Intensity On April 1 , the Japan Meteorological Agency ( JMA ) and Joint Typhoon Warning Center ( JTWC ) began monitoring an area of</ARG1> low <ARG0>pressure associated with intermittent convection over the South China Sea , roughly 535 km ( 335 mi ) east-southeast of Ho Chi Minh City , Vietnam .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,95,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_95_0,"Early on April 6 , the JTWC issued their final advisory on the depression as it began to dissipate over open waters .","<ARG1>Early on April 6 , the JTWC issued their final advisory on the depression</ARG1> as <ARG0>it began to dissipate over open waters .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,67,1,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_67_1,"According to the National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council , at least 35 people have been killed and two more are missing as a result of Aere .","<ARG1>According to the National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council , at least 35 people have been killed and two more are missing</ARG1> as a result of <ARG0>Aere .</ARG0>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,96,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_96_0,"The JMA then started to monitor the system as a tropical depression later that day , before the JTWC designated it as Tropical Depression 04W early on May 20 .","<ARG1>The JMA then started to monitor the system</ARG1> as <ARG0>a tropical depression later that day , before the JTWC designated it as Tropical Depression 04W early on May 20 .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,97,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_97_0,"Over the next couple of days the system gradually developed further , before late on June 16 , the JMA , JTWC and PAGASA , all reported that the system had developed into a tropical depression , with PAGASA naming it as Egay .","<ARG1>Over the next couple of days the system gradually developed further , before late on June 16 , the JMA , JTWC</ARG1> and <ARG0>PAGASA , all reported that the system had developed into a tropical depression , with PAGASA naming it as Egay .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,98,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_98_0,At least nine people were killed and three others were reported missing across the country .,<ARG1>At least nine people were killed</ARG1> and <ARG0>three others were reported missing across the country .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,99,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_99_0,"Intensity It can be traced back to a Tropical Depression on July 10 , which made landfall over Fujian , China.The remnant low of the weak depression drifted back south , and entered the South China Sea on July 13 , and later started to reintensify as it drift back inland , the JMA reported that a low has strengthen into tropical depression as it drifted over Guangdong , China on July 16 .","<ARG1>Intensity It can be traced back to a Tropical Depression on July 10 , which made landfall over Fujian , China.The remnant low of the weak depression drifted back south , and entered the South China Sea on July 13 , and later started to reintensify</ARG1> as <ARG0>it drift back inland , the JMA reported that a low has strengthen into tropical depression as it drifted over Guangdong , China on July 16 .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,100,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_100_0,"Intensity Late on July 23 , an area of low pressure formed to the southeast of Chuuk .","<ARG1>Intensity Late on July 23 , an area of</ARG1> low <ARG0>pressure formed to the southeast of Chuuk .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,101,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_101_0,"As a result , the PAGASA issued their final warning on the system , downgrading it to a tropical low .","<ARG0>As a</ARG0> result <ARG1>, the PAGASA issued their final warning on the system , downgrading it to a tropical low .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,102,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_102_0,"But despite this , Tropical Depression Lando regenerated soon afterwards , and the JMA reissued their advisories on Lando .","<ARG1>But despite this , Tropical Depression Lando regenerated soon afterwards ,</ARG1> and <ARG0>the JMA reissued their advisories on Lando .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,74,1,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_74_1,"As a result , the JMA reporting that the system was no longer a Severe Tropical Storm , downgraded Merbok to a Tropical Storm .","<ARG0>As a</ARG0> result <ARG1>, the JMA reporting that the system was no longer a Severe Tropical Storm , downgraded Merbok to a Tropical Storm .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,103,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_103_0,"However , at midnight , the same day , the remnants regenerated , and the JMA started tracking the system as a tropical depression again , until it last appeared near Okinawa , Japan on August 25 , as the system dissipated completely .","<ARG1>However , at midnight , the same day , the remnants regenerated ,</ARG1> and <ARG0>the JMA started tracking the system as a tropical depression again , until it last appeared near Okinawa , Japan on August 25 , as the system dissipated completely .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,75,1,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_75_1,"As a result , Nanmadol continued to intensify rapidly and became a typhoon , by midnight , that day .","<ARG0>As a</ARG0> result <ARG1>, Nanmadol continued to intensify rapidly and became a typhoon , by midnight , that day .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,104,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_104_0,"At midnight that day , the system became sufficiently well organized that the JMA started tracking it as a tropical depression .","<ARG1>At midnight that day , the system became sufficiently well organized that the JMA started tracking it</ARG1> as <ARG0>a tropical depression .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,77,1,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_77_1,"As a result , Talas accelerated towards the west maintaining strength and outflow .","<ARG0>As a</ARG0> result <ARG1>, Talas accelerated towards the west maintaining strength and outflow .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,105,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_105_0,"As 16W continued to accelerate north at a staggering 35 kn , convective banding became fragmented and detached behind the main area of central convection .","<ARG1>As 16W continued to accelerate north at a staggering 35 kn , convective banding</ARG1> became <ARG0>fragmented and detached behind the main area of central convection .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,106,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_106_0,"As a result , the LLCC became fully exposed and virtually lacked convection .","<ARG0>As a</ARG0> result <ARG1>, the LLCC became fully exposed and virtually lacked convection .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,79,1,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_79_1,"After increasing wind shear caused further weakening , the JTWC downgraded Kulap to a tropical depression late on September 8 .","<ARG0>After increasing wind shear</ARG0> caused <ARG1>further weakening , the JTWC downgraded Kulap to a tropical depression late on September 8 .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,107,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_107_0,"Intensity Early on September 8 , a cluster of thunderstorms came together as a low pressure area with imporoving outflow and a developing low-level circulation center ( LLCC ) .","<ARG1>Intensity Early on September 8 , a cluster of thunderstorms came together as a low pressure area with imporoving outflow</ARG1> and <ARG0>a developing low-level circulation center ( LLCC ) .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,81,1,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_81_1,"As a result , the JTWC ceased advisories on the storm , as it became fully extratropical .","<ARG0>As a</ARG0> result <ARG1>, the JTWC ceased advisories on the storm , as it became fully extratropical .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,82,1,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_82_1,"In the begging , Sonca seemed to have intensified rapidly since formation , however , soon the storm weakened back to a minimal tropical storm because of dry air entering the LLCC that caused it to elongate and weaken .","<ARG0>In the begging , Sonca seemed to have intensified rapidly since formation , however , soon the storm weakened back to a minimal tropical storm because of dry air entering the LLCC that</ARG0> caused <ARG1>it to elongate and weaken .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,108,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_108_0,"However , that was not for too long as vigorous convection persisted over the well defined LLCC with tightly curved banding wrapped in , Sonca continued to strengthen gradually and the JTWC reported winds of at-least 50 kn near the center .","<ARG1>However , that was not for too long</ARG1> as <ARG0>vigorous convection persisted over the well defined LLCC with tightly curved banding wrapped in , Sonca continued to strengthen gradually and the JTWC reported winds of at-least 50 kn near the center .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,109,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_109_0,"As a result , Sonca strengthened more rapidly and by early the next day , it became a typhoon .","<ARG0>As a</ARG0> result <ARG1>, Sonca strengthened more rapidly and by early the next day , it became a typhoon .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,84,1,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_84_1,"As a result , the JMA upgraded Nesat to a severe tropical storm on September 25 .","<ARG0>As a</ARG0> result <ARG1>, the JMA upgraded Nesat to a severe tropical storm on September 25 .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,110,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_110_0,"The low slowly drifted north and strengthened slowly until on September 24 , when the JMA upgraded the system to a tropical depression east of Vietnam .","<ARG1>The low slowly drifted north and strengthened slowly until on September 24 ,</ARG1> when <ARG0>the JMA upgraded the system to a tropical depression east of Vietnam .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,111,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_111_0,"Hitting the Philippines just days after Typhoon Nesat , Nalgae caused further damage across Luzon .","<ARG0>Hitting the Philippines just days after Typhoon Nesat , Nalgae</ARG0> caused <ARG1>further damage across Luzon .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,112,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_112_0,The PAGASA called it `` Sendong '' as it entered the Philippine Area of Responsibility .,<ARG1>The PAGASA called it `` Sendong ''</ARG1> as <ARG0>it entered the Philippine Area of Responsibility .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,113,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_113_0,"Should the list of names for a given year prove to be insufficient , names are taken from an auxiliary list , the first 10 of which are published each year before the season starts .","<ARG1>Should the list of names for a given year prove to be insufficient , names are</ARG1> taken <ARG0>from an auxiliary list , the first 10 of which are published each year before the season starts .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,114,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_114_0,"The name Sendong was also retired from the list after it caused over 300 deaths , when it made landfall on the Philippines during December 2011 .","<ARG0>The name Sendong was also retired from the list after it</ARG0> caused <ARG1>over 300 deaths , when it made landfall on the Philippines during December 2011 .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,115,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_115_0,"European music is largely distinguished from many other non-European and popular musical forms by its system of staff notation , in use since about the 16th century .","<ARG1>European music is largely distinguished from many other non-European and popular musical forms by its system of staff notation , in use</ARG1> since <ARG0>about the 16th century .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,116,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_116_0,"The concert band , another ensemble that plays classical music , consists of members of the woodwind , brass , and percussion families .","<ARG1>The concert band , another ensemble that plays classical music , consists of members of the woodwind , brass ,</ARG1> and <ARG0>percussion families .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,117,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_117_0,"Beethoven , who is often described as a founder of the Romantic era , and Brahms , who is classified as Romantic , also used counterpoint and fugue , but other characteristics of their music define their era .","<ARG1>Beethoven , who is often described</ARG1> as <ARG0>a founder of the Romantic era , and Brahms , who is classified as Romantic , also used counterpoint and fugue , but other characteristics of their music define their era .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,118,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_118_0,Ancient Greek instruments such as the aulos ( a reed instrument ) and the lyre ( a stringed instrument similar to a small harp ) eventually led to the modern-day instruments of a classical orchestra .,<ARG0>Ancient Greek instruments such as the aulos ( a reed instrument ) and the lyre ( a stringed instrument similar to a small harp ) eventually</ARG0> led to <ARG1>the modern-day instruments of a classical orchestra .</ARG1>,1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,119,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_119_0,"Social dancing became more widespread , so musical forms appropriate to accompanying dance began to standardize .","<ARG0>Social dancing became more widespread ,</ARG0> so <ARG1>musical forms appropriate to accompanying dance began to standardize .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,120,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_120_0,"Stringed instruments such as the viol had emerged by the 16th century , as had a wider variety of brass and reed instruments .","<ARG1>Stringed instruments</ARG1> such as <ARG0>the viol had emerged by the 16th century , as had a wider variety of brass and reed instruments .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,121,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_121_0,The tonalities of major and minor as means for managing dissonance and chromaticism in music took full shape .,<ARG1>The tonalities of major and minor</ARG1> as <ARG0>means for managing dissonance and chromaticism in music took full shape .</ARG0>,1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,121,1,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_121_1,The tonalities of major and minor as means for managing dissonance and chromaticism in music took full shape .,<ARG1>The tonalities of major and minor as means</ARG1> for <ARG0>managing dissonance and chromaticism in music took full shape .</ARG0>,1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,122,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_122_0,"Instrumental ensembles began to distinguish and standardize by size , giving rise to the early orchestra for larger ensembles , with chamber music being written for smaller groups of instruments where parts are played by individual ( instead of massed ) instruments .","<ARG0>Instrumental ensembles began to distinguish and standardize by size ,</ARG0> giving <ARG1>rise to the early orchestra for larger ensembles , with chamber music being written for smaller groups of instruments where parts are played by individual ( instead of massed ) instruments .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,123,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_123_0,"The concerto as a vehicle for solo performance accompanied by an orchestra became widespread , although the relationship between soloist and orchestra was relatively simple .","<ARG1>The concerto</ARG1> as <ARG0>a vehicle for solo performance accompanied by an orchestra became widespread , although the relationship between soloist and orchestra was relatively simple .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,124,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_124_0,"Although Bach did not use equal temperament , as a modern piano is generally tuned , changes in the temperaments from the meantone system , common at the time , to various temperaments that made modulation between all keys musically acceptable , made possible Bach 's `` Well-Tempered Clavier '' .","<ARG1>Although Bach did not use equal temperament ,</ARG1> as <ARG0>a modern piano is generally tuned , changes in the temperaments from the meantone system , common at the time , to various temperaments that made modulation between all keys musically acceptable , made possible Bach 's `` Well-Tempered Clavier '' .</ARG0>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,125,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_125_0,"While double reeded instruments like the oboe and bassoon became somewhat standardized in the Baroque , the clarinet family of single reeds was not widely used until Mozart expanded its role in orchestral , chamber , and concerto settings .","<ARG1>While double reeded instruments like the oboe and bassoon became somewhat standardized in the Baroque , the clarinet family of single reeds was not</ARG1> widely <ARG0>used until Mozart expanded its role in orchestral , chamber , and concerto settings .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,126,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_126_0,"There was also a rise , especially toward the end of the era , of nationalism in music ( echoing , in some cases , political sentiments of the time ) , as composers such as Edvard Grieg , Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov , and Antonín Dvořák echoed traditional music of their homelands in their compositions .","<ARG1>There was also a rise , especially toward the end of the era , of nationalism in music ( echoing , in some cases , political sentiments of the time ) ,</ARG1> as <ARG0>composers such as Edvard Grieg , Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov , and Antonín Dvořák echoed traditional music of their homelands in their compositions .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,127,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_127_0,"Instead , musicians use the score to play music , yet even given the score , there is considerable controversy about how to perform the works .","<ARG1>Instead , musicians use the score to play music , yet</ARG1> even <ARG0>given the score , there is considerable controversy about how to perform the works .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,128,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_128_0,"Thus , classical performers often achieve high reputations for their musicianship , even if they do not compose themselves .","<ARG1>Thus , classical performers often achieve high reputations</ARG1> for <ARG0>their musicianship , even if they do not compose themselves .</ARG0>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,129,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_129_0,"Examples include occasional music such as Brahms ' use of student drinking songs in his `` Academic Festival Overture '' , genres exemplified by Kurt Weill 's `` The Threepenny Opera '' , and the influence of jazz on early - and mid-20th-century composers including Maurice Ravel , exemplified by the movement entitled `` Blues '' in his sonata for violin and piano .","<ARG1>Examples include occasional music such as Brahms ' use of student drinking songs in his `` Academic Festival Overture '' , genres exemplified by Kurt Weill 's `` The Threepenny Opera '' ,</ARG1> and <ARG0>the influence of jazz on early - and mid-20th-century composers including Maurice Ravel , exemplified by the movement entitled `` Blues '' in his sonata for violin and piano .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,130,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_130_0,One of the co-authors of the original studies of the Mozart effect commented `` I do n't think it can hurt .,<ARG1>One of the co-authors of the original studies of the Mozart effect commented `` I do</ARG1> n't <ARG0>think it can hurt .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,131,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_131_0,Classical music differs from pop music because it is not made just in order to be popular for a short time or just to be a commercial success .,<ARG1>Classical music differs from pop music because it is not made just</ARG1> in order <ARG0>to be popular for a short time or just to be a commercial success .</ARG0>,1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,132,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_132_0,"`` Classical music '' therefore tends to mean music that will not be forgotten soon after it is written , but is likely to be enjoyed by many future generations .","<ARG1>`` Classical music '' therefore tends to mean music that will</ARG1> not <ARG0>be forgotten soon after it is written , but is likely to be enjoyed by many future generations .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,133,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_133_0,At some times in music history there have been different styles of composing for sacred and for secular music .,<ARG1>At some times in music history there have been different styles of composing for sacred</ARG1> and <ARG0>for secular music .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,134,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_134_0,"People then started talking about classical music in order to praise the great composers such as Bach , Mozart and Beethoven .","<ARG1>People then started talking about classical music</ARG1> in order <ARG0>to praise the great composers such as Bach , Mozart and Beethoven .</ARG0>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,135,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_135_0,"It has four families of instruments : the string instruments which include the violins , violas , cellos and piano , the woodwind instruments which include flutes , oboes , clarinets and bassoons together with related instruments of different sizes , the brass instruments : trumpet , trombone , tuba and French horn , and percussion instruments which nearly always includes timpani as well as many other possible instruments which are hit or shaken .","<ARG1>It has four families of instruments : the string instruments which include the violins , violas , cellos and piano , the woodwind instruments which include flutes , oboes , clarinets and bassoons together with related instruments of different sizes , the brass instruments : trumpet , trombone , tuba and French horn , and percussion instruments which nearly</ARG1> always <ARG0>includes timpani as well as many other possible instruments which are hit or shaken .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,136,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_136_0,"In general , musical instruments have become louder as concert halls have become bigger .","<ARG1>In general , musical instruments have become louder</ARG1> as <ARG0>concert halls have become bigger .</ARG0>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,137,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_137_0,"The greatest composers of this period include : Giovanni da Palestrina , Orlando di Lasso , Thomas Tallis and William Byrd .","<ARG1>The greatest composers of this period</ARG1> include <ARG0>: Giovanni da Palestrina , Orlando di Lasso , Thomas Tallis and William Byrd .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,138,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_138_0,What is known as 20th century classical music ( or `` modern music '' ) is music from about 1910 onwards .,<ARG1>What is known</ARG1> as <ARG0>20th century classical music ( or `` modern music '' ) is music from about 1910 onwards .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,139,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_139_0,"In World War II , mechanical analog computers were used for specialized military applications such as calculating torpedo aiming .","<ARG1>In World War II , mechanical analog computers were used</ARG1> for <ARG0>specialized military applications such as calculating torpedo aiming .</ARG0>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,140,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_140_0,"Personal computers in their various forms are icons of the Information Age and are what most people consider as `` computers . '' However , the embedded computers found in many devices from MP3 players to fighter aircraft and from electronic toys to industrial robots are the most numerous .","<ARG1>Personal computers in their various forms are icons of the Information Age and are what most people consider as `` computers . '' However , the embedded computers found in</ARG1> many <ARG0>devices from MP3 players to fighter aircraft and from electronic toys to industrial robots are the most numerous .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,141,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_141_0,"A combination of the planisphere and dioptra , the astrolabe was effectively an analog computer capable of working out several different kinds of problems in spherical astronomy .","<ARG1>A combination of the planisphere and dioptra , the astrolabe was effectively an analog computer capable of working out</ARG1> several <ARG0>different kinds of problems in spherical astronomy .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,142,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_142_0,"The sector , a calculating instrument used for solving problems in proportion , trigonometry , multiplication and division , and for various functions , such as squares and cube roots , was developed in the late 16th century and found application in gunnery , surveying and navigation .","<ARG1>The sector , a calculating instrument</ARG1> used <ARG0>for solving problems in proportion , trigonometry , multiplication and division , and for various functions , such as squares and cube roots , was developed in the late 16th century and found application in gunnery , surveying and navigation .</ARG0>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,142,1,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_142_1,"The sector , a calculating instrument used for solving problems in proportion , trigonometry , multiplication and division , and for various functions , such as squares and cube roots , was developed in the late 16th century and found application in gunnery , surveying and navigation .","<ARG1>The sector , a calculating instrument used</ARG1> for <ARG0>solving problems in proportion , trigonometry , multiplication and division , and for various functions , such as squares and cube roots , was developed in the late 16th century and found application in gunnery , surveying and navigation .</ARG0>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,143,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_143_0,"Along with two other complex machines , the doll is at the Musée d'Art et d'Histoire of Neuchâtel , Switzerland , and still operates .","<ARG1>Along with two other complex machines , the doll is at the Musée d'Art et d'Histoire of Neuchâtel , Switzerland ,</ARG1> and <ARG0>still operates .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,144,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_144_0,A dozen of these devices were built before their obsolescence became obvious .,<ARG1>A dozen of these devices were built before their obsolescence</ARG1> became <ARG0>obvious .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,145,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_145_0,"In the US , John Vincent Atanasoff and Clifford E. Berry of Iowa State University developed and tested the Atanasoff -- Berry Computer ( ABC ) in 1942 , the first `` automatic electronic digital computer '' .","<ARG1>In the US , John Vincent Atanasoff and Clifford E. Berry of Iowa State University developed</ARG1> and <ARG0>tested the Atanasoff -- Berry Computer ( ABC ) in 1942 , the first `` automatic electronic digital computer '' .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,146,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_146_0,Changing its function required the re-wiring and re-structuring of the machine .,<ARG1>Changing its function required the re-wiring</ARG1> and <ARG0>re-structuring of the machine .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,147,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_147_0,"Compared to vacuum tubes , transistors have many advantages : they are smaller , and require less power than vacuum tubes , so give off less heat .","<ARG0>Compared to vacuum tubes , transistors have many advantages : they are smaller , and require less power than vacuum tubes ,</ARG0> so <ARG1>give off less heat .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,148,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_148_0,His chip solved many practical problems that Kilby 's had not .,<ARG1>His chip solved many practical problems that Kilby 's had</ARG1> not <ARG0>.</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,149,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_149_0,"But to add together all of the numbers from 1 to 1,000 would take thousands of button presses and a lot of time , with a near certainty of making a mistake .","<ARG1>But to add together all of the numbers from 1 to 1,000 would take thousands of button presses</ARG1> and <ARG0>a lot of time , with a near certainty of making a mistake .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,150,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_150_0,Bugs are usually not the fault of the computer .,<ARG1>Bugs are</ARG1> usually <ARG0>not the fault of the computer .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,151,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_151_0,"The set of arithmetic operations that a particular ALU supports may be limited to addition and subtraction , or might include multiplication , division , trigonometry functions such as sine , cosine , etc. , and square roots .","<ARG1>The set of arithmetic operations that a particular ALU supports may be limited to addition and subtraction , or might include multiplication , division , trigonometry functions such as sine , cosine , etc. ,</ARG1> and <ARG0>square roots .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,152,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_152_0,"Other arrangements are possible , but are usually not seen outside of specialized applications or historical contexts .","<ARG1>Other arrangements are possible , but are usually</ARG1> not <ARG0>seen outside of specialized applications or historical contexts .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,153,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_153_0,There are typically between two and one hundred registers depending on the type of CPU .,<ARG1>There are typically between two and one hundred registers</ARG1> depending on <ARG0>the type of CPU .</ARG0>,1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,154,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_154_0,Registers are used for the most frequently needed data items to avoid having to access main memory every time data is needed .,<ARG1>Registers are used for the most frequently needed data items</ARG1> to avoid <ARG0>having to access main memory every time data is needed .</ARG0>,1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,155,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_155_0,"Hard disk drives , floppy disk drives and optical disc drives serve as both input and output devices .","<ARG1>Hard disk drives , floppy disk drives</ARG1> and <ARG0>optical disc drives serve as both input and output devices .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,156,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_156_0,This method of multitasking is sometimes termed `` time-sharing '' since each program is allocated a `` slice '' of time in turn .,<ARG1>This method of multitasking is sometimes termed `` time-sharing ''</ARG1> since <ARG0>each program is allocated a `` slice '' of time in turn .</ARG0>,1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,157,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_157_0,"If a program is waiting for the user to click on the mouse or press a key on the keyboard , then it will not take a `` time slice '' until the event it is waiting for has occurred .","<ARG0>If a program is waiting for the user to click on the mouse or press a key on the keyboard ,</ARG0> then <ARG1>it will not take a `` time slice '' until the event it is waiting for has occurred .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,158,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_158_0,"Some computers are designed to distribute their work across several CPUs in a multiprocessing configuration , a technique once employed only in large and powerful machines such as supercomputers , mainframe computers and servers .","<ARG1>Some computers are designed to distribute their work across several CPUs in a multiprocessing configuration , a technique once employed only in large and powerful machines such as supercomputers , mainframe computers</ARG1> and <ARG0>servers .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,159,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_159_0,"The ability to store and execute lists of instructions called programs makes computers extremely versatile , distinguishing them from calculators .","<ARG1>The ability to store</ARG1> and <ARG0>execute lists of instructions called programs makes computers extremely versatile , distinguishing them from calculators .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,160,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_160_0,"`` Software '' refers to parts of the computer which do not have a material form , such as programs , data , protocols , etc. .","<ARG1>`` Software '' refers to parts of the computer which do</ARG1> not <ARG0>have a material form , such as programs , data , protocols , etc. .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,161,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_161_0,"Some examples are controlling traffic lights , vehicle computers , security systems , washing machines and digital televisions .","<ARG1>Some examples are controlling traffic lights , vehicle computers , security systems , washing machines</ARG1> and <ARG0>digital televisions .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,162,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_162_0,"A program called a compiler translates the user 's instructions into binary code ( machine code ) and turns it into useful information that a user can easily understand , and then the computer will understand the instructions and do what is needed .","<ARG0>A program called a compiler translates the user 's instructions into binary code ( machine code ) and turns it into useful information that a user can easily understand , and</ARG0> then <ARG1>the computer will understand the instructions and do what is needed .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,163,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_163_0,It solves problems according to instructions given to it by the computer user .,<ARG1>It solves problems according to instructions</ARG1> given <ARG0>to it by the computer user .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,164,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_164_0,People made tools to help them remember where they were in a maths problem .,<ARG1>People made tools</ARG1> to help <ARG0>them remember where they were in a maths problem .</ARG0>,1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,165,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_165_0,These ropes and drums were the language of the machine - they told what the machine did and when .,<ARG1>These ropes and drums were the language of the machine - they told what the machine did and</ARG1> when <ARG0>.</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,166,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_166_0,The length of day and night could be changed ( AKA re-programmed ) every day in order to account for the changing lengths of day and night throughout the year .,<ARG1>The length of day and night could be changed ( AKA re-programmed ) every day</ARG1> in order <ARG0>to account for the changing lengths of day and night throughout the year .</ARG0>,1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,167,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_167_0,"He could use punch cards to tell the loom what to do , and he could change the punch cards , which means he could program the loom to weave the pattern he wanted .","<ARG0>He could use punch cards to tell the loom what to do , and he could change the punch cards ,</ARG0> which means <ARG1>he could program the loom to weave the pattern he wanted .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,168,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_168_0,Herman Hollerith figured out how to make a machine that would automatically add up information that the Census bureau collected .,<ARG1>Herman Hollerith figured out how</ARG1> to make <ARG0>a machine that would automatically add up information that the Census bureau collected .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,169,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_169_0,Transistors replaced vacuum tubes in the 1960 's because they were smaller and cheaper .,<ARG1>Transistors replaced vacuum tubes in the 1960 's because they were smaller</ARG1> and <ARG0>cheaper .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,170,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_170_0,"There is another type of computer , called an embedded computer .","<ARG1>There is another type of computer ,</ARG1> called <ARG0>an embedded computer .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,171,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_171_0,"When the computer wants to store the results of the program for later , it uses the hard disk because things stored on a hard disk can still be remembered after the computer is turned off .","<ARG1>When the computer wants to store the results of the program</ARG1> for <ARG0>later , it uses the hard disk because things stored on a hard disk can still be remembered after the computer is turned off .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,172,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_172_0,"If the hard drive is not erased before being thrown away , an identity thief can get the information off of the hard drive , even if the drive does n't work , and use it to steal money from the previous owner 's bank account .","<ARG1>If the</ARG1> hard <ARG0>drive is not erased before being thrown away , an identity thief can get the information off of the hard drive , even if the drive does n't work , and use it to steal money from the previous owner 's bank account .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,173,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_173_0,"The various drives ( CD drive , floppy drive , and on many newer computers , USB flash drive ) act like eyes , ears , and fingers , and allow the computer to read different types of storage , in the same way that a human can read different types of books .","<ARG0>The various drives ( CD drive , floppy drive , and on many newer computers , USB flash drive ) act like eyes , ears , and fingers , and</ARG0> allow <ARG1>the computer to read different types of storage , in the same way that a human can read different types of books .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,174,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_174_0,An agreement was reached during a secret meeting between Khrushchev and Fidel Castro in July and construction on a number of missile launch facilities started later that summer .,<ARG1>An agreement was reached during a secret meeting between Khrushchev</ARG1> and <ARG0>Fidel Castro in July and construction on a number of missile launch facilities started later that summer .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,175,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_175_0,"As a result , the Moscow -- Washington hotline was established .","<ARG0>As a</ARG0> result <ARG1>, the Moscow -- Washington hotline was established .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,176,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_176_0,"The half-hearted invasion left Soviet premier Nikita Khrushchev and his advisers with the impression that Kennedy was indecisive and , as one Soviet adviser wrote , `` too young , intellectual , not prepared well for decision making in crisis situations ... too intelligent and too weak . ''","<ARG1>The half-hearted invasion left Soviet premier Nikita Khrushchev and his advisers with the impression that Kennedy was indecisive and , as one Soviet adviser wrote , `` too young , intellectual ,</ARG1> not <ARG0>prepared well for decision making in crisis situations ... too intelligent and too weak . ''</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,177,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_177_0,The poor accuracy and reliability of these missiles raised serious doubts about their effectiveness .,<ARG1>The poor accuracy</ARG1> and <ARG0>reliability of these missiles raised serious doubts about their effectiveness .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,178,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_178_0,"Like Castro , Khrushchev felt that a U.S. invasion of Cuba was imminent , and that to lose Cuba would do great harm to the communist cause , especially in Latin America .","<ARG1>Like Castro , Khrushchev felt that a U.S. invasion of Cuba was imminent , and that to lose Cuba would do</ARG1> great <ARG0>harm to the communist cause , especially in Latin America .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,179,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_179_0,"The Soviet leadership believed , based on their perception of Kennedy 's lack of confidence during the Bay of Pigs Invasion , that he would avoid confrontation and accept the missiles as a `` fait accompli '' .","<ARG1>The Soviet leadership believed ,</ARG1> based on <ARG0>their perception of Kennedy 's lack of confidence during the Bay of Pigs Invasion , that he would avoid confrontation and accept the missiles as a `` fait accompli '' .</ARG0>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,180,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_180_0,"With important Congressional elections scheduled for November , the Crisis became emeshed in American politics .","<ARG1>With important Congressional elections scheduled</ARG1> for <ARG0>November , the Crisis became emeshed in American politics .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,181,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_181_0,The resulting lack of coverage over the island for the next five weeks became known to historians as the `` Photo Gap . `',<ARG0>The</ARG0> resulting <ARG1>lack of coverage over the island for the next five weeks became known to historians as the `` Photo Gap . `'</ARG1>,1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,181,1,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_181_1,The resulting lack of coverage over the island for the next five weeks became known to historians as the `` Photo Gap . `',<ARG1>The resulting lack of coverage over the island for the next five weeks became known to historians</ARG1> as <ARG0>the `` Photo Gap . `'</ARG0>,1,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,182,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_182_0,He concluded that the Soviets having 340 would not therefore substantially alter the strategic balance .,<ARG1>He concluded that the Soviets having 340 would</ARG1> not <ARG0>therefore substantially alter the strategic balance .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,183,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_183_0,"OPLAN 312 , primarily an Air Force and Navy carrier operation , was designed with enough flexibility to do anything from engaging individual missile sites to providing air support for OPLAN 316 's ground forces .","<ARG1>OPLAN 312 , primarily an Air Force and Navy carrier operation , was designed with enough flexibility to do anything from engaging individual missile sites to</ARG1> providing <ARG0>air support for OPLAN 316 's ground forces .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,184,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_184_0,"Additionally , legal experts at the State Department and Justice Department concluded that a declaration of war could be avoided so long as another legal justification , based on the Rio Treaty for defense of the Western Hemisphere , was obtained via a resolution by a two-thirds vote from the members or the Organization of American States ( OAS ) .","<ARG1>Additionally , legal experts at the State Department and Justice Department concluded that a declaration of war could be avoided so long as another legal justification ,</ARG1> based on <ARG0>the Rio Treaty for defense of the Western Hemisphere , was obtained via a resolution by a two-thirds vote from the members or the Organization of American States ( OAS ) .</ARG0>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,185,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_185_0,Ambassador in Turkey and NATO notified them that they were considering making an offer to withdraw what the U.S. knew to be nearly obsolete missiles from Italy and Turkey in exchange for the Soviet withdrawal from Cuba .,<ARG1>Ambassador in Turkey and NATO notified them that they were considering making an offer to withdraw what the U.S. knew to be nearly obsolete missiles from Italy and Turkey in exchange</ARG1> for <ARG0>the Soviet withdrawal from Cuba .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,186,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_186_0,"The concentration of aircraft in Florida strained command and support echelons ; which faced critical undermanning in security , armaments , and communications ; the absence of initial authorization for war-reserve stocks of conventional munitions forced TAC to scrounge ; and the lack of airlift assets to support a major airborne drop necessitated the call-up of 24 Reserve squadrons . `'","<ARG1>The concentration of aircraft in Florida strained command and support echelons ; which faced critical undermanning in security , armaments , and communications ; the absence of initial authorization for war-reserve stocks of conventional munitions forced TAC to scrounge ;</ARG1> and <ARG0>the lack of airlift assets to support a major airborne drop necessitated the call-up of 24 Reserve squadrons . `'</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,187,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_187_0,Robert F. Kennedy described the letter as `` very long and emotional . '',<ARG1>Robert F. Kennedy described the letter as `` very long</ARG1> and <ARG0>emotional . ''</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,188,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_188_0,"McNamara noted that another tanker , the `` Grozny '' , was about out and should be intercepted .","<ARG1>McNamara noted that another tanker , the `` Grozny '' , was about out</ARG1> and <ARG0>should be intercepted .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,189,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_189_0,The letter was also released directly to the press to ensure it could not be `` delayed . '',<ARG1>The letter was also released directly to the press</ARG1> to ensure <ARG0>it could not be `` delayed . ''</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,190,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_190_0,"There is some dispute as to whether removing the missiles from Italy was part of the secret agreement , although Khrushchev wrote in his memoirs that it was ; nevertheless , when the crisis had ended McNamara gave the order to dismantle the missiles in both Italy and Turkey .","<ARG1>There is some dispute as to whether removing the missiles from Italy was part of the secret agreement , although Khrushchev wrote in his memoirs that it was ; nevertheless , when the crisis had ended McNamara</ARG1> gave <ARG0>the order to dismantle the missiles in both Italy and Turkey .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,191,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_191_0,"At the time when the Kennedy administration thought that the Cuban Missile Crisis was resolved , nuclear tactical rockets stayed in Cuba since they were not part of the Kennedy-Khrushchev understandings .","<ARG1>At the time when the Kennedy administration thought that the Cuban Missile Crisis was resolved , nuclear tactical rockets stayed in Cuba</ARG1> since <ARG0>they were not part of the Kennedy-Khrushchev understandings .</ARG0>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,192,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_192_0,The compromise embarrassed Khrushchev and the Soviet Union because the withdrawal of U.S. missiles from Italy and Turkey was a secret deal between Kennedy and Khrushchev .,<ARG1>The compromise embarrassed Khrushchev and the Soviet Union because the withdrawal of U.S. missiles from Italy</ARG1> and <ARG0>Turkey was a secret deal between Kennedy and Khrushchev .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,193,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_193_0,"This Soviet -- American confrontation was synchronous with the Sino-Indian War , dating from the U.S. 's military blockade of Cuba ; historians speculate that the Chinese attack against India for disputed land was meant to coincide with the Cuban Missile Crisis .","<ARG1>This Soviet -- American confrontation was synchronous with the Sino-Indian War , dating from the U.S. 's military blockade of Cuba ; historians speculate that the Chinese attack against India</ARG1> for <ARG0>disputed land was meant to coincide with the Cuban Missile Crisis .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,194,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_194_0,Castro was forced to give way and -- much to the relief of Khrushchev and the whole Soviet government -- the tactical nuclear weapons were crated and returned by sea to the Soviet Union during December 1962 .,<ARG1>Castro was forced to give way and -- much to the relief of Khrushchev and the whole Soviet government -- the tactical nuclear weapons were crated</ARG1> and <ARG0>returned by sea to the Soviet Union during December 1962 .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,195,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_195_0,"They stopped American aid going to Cuba , and stopped buying Cuban sugar ( which was Cuba 's main export ) .","<ARG1>They stopped American aid going to Cuba ,</ARG1> and <ARG0>stopped buying Cuban sugar ( which was Cuba 's main export ) .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,196,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_196_0,"In a paper called `` Forty Years After 13 Days , '' Robert McNamara quoted a part of the letter from Krushchev : Khrushchev was saying that he would remove the missile sites if President Kennedy promised not to invade Cuba .","<ARG1>In a paper called `` Forty Years</ARG1> After <ARG0>13 Days , '' Robert McNamara quoted a part of the letter from Krushchev : Khrushchev was saying that he would remove the missile sites if President Kennedy promised not to invade Cuba .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,197,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_197_0,"Barenboim is also known for his work with the West -- Eastern Divan Orchestra , a Seville-based orchestra of young Arab and Israeli musicians , and as a resolute critic of the Israeli occupation of Palestinian territories .","<ARG1>Barenboim is also known for his work with the West -- Eastern Divan Orchestra , a Seville-based orchestra of young Arab</ARG1> and <ARG0>Israeli musicians , and as a resolute critic of the Israeli occupation of Palestinian territories .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,198,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_198_0,"Barenboim attempted to keep his relationship with Bashkirova hidden from du Pré , and believed he had succeeded .","<ARG1>Barenboim attempted</ARG1> to keep <ARG0>his relationship with Bashkirova hidden from du Pré , and believed he had succeeded .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,199,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_199_0,"In November 2006 , Lorin Maazel submitted Barenboim 's name as his nominee to succeed him as the New York Philharmonic 's music director .","<ARG1>In November 2006 , Lorin Maazel submitted Barenboim 's name</ARG1> as <ARG0>his nominee to succeed him as the New York Philharmonic 's music director .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,200,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_200_0,"When justifying his interpretation of Bach , Barenboim claims that he is interested in the long tradition of playing Bach that has existed for two and a half centuries , rather than in the exact style of performance that existed in Bach 's time : The study of old instruments and historic performance practice has taught us a great deal , but the main point , the impact of harmony , has been ignored .","<ARG1>When justifying his interpretation of Bach , Barenboim claims that he is interested in the long tradition of playing Bach that has existed for two</ARG1> and <ARG0>a half centuries , rather than in the exact style of performance that existed in Bach 's time : The study of old instruments and historic performance practice has taught us a great deal , but the main point , the impact of harmony , has been ignored .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,201,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_201_0,This was always the result of `` progressive '' efforts to bring Bach closer to the particular period .,<ARG0>This was always</ARG0> the result of <ARG1>`` progressive '' efforts to bring Bach closer to the particular period .</ARG1>,1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,202,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_202_0,"Noted performances include : the complete Mozart violin sonatas ( with Perlman ) , Brahms 's violin sonatas ( live concert with Perlman , previously in the studio with Zukerman ) , Beethoven 's and Brahms 's cello sonatas ( with du Pré ) , Beethoven 's and Tchaikovsky 's piano trios ( with du Pré and Zukerman ) , and Schubert 's `` Trout Quintet '' ( with du Pré , Perlman , Zukerman , and Zubin Mehta ) .","<ARG1>Noted performances</ARG1> include <ARG0>: the complete Mozart violin sonatas ( with Perlman ) , Brahms 's violin sonatas ( live concert with Perlman , previously in the studio with Zukerman ) , Beethoven 's and Brahms 's cello sonatas ( with du Pré ) , Beethoven 's and Tchaikovsky 's piano trios ( with du Pré and Zukerman ) , and Schubert 's `` Trout Quintet '' ( with du Pré , Perlman , Zukerman , and Zubin Mehta ) .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,203,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_203_0,"This informal ban continued when Israel was founded in 1948 , but from time to time unsuccessful efforts were made to end it .","<ARG1>This informal ban continued</ARG1> when <ARG0>Israel was founded in 1948 , but from time to time unsuccessful efforts were made to end it .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,204,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_204_0,"Barenboim regarded the performance of Wagner at the 7 July concert as a political statement , and said he had decided to defy the ban on Wagner when a news conference he held the previous week was interrupted by the ringing of a mobile phone to the tune of Wagner 's `` Ride of the Valkyries '' .","<ARG1>Barenboim regarded the performance of Wagner at the 7 July concert</ARG1> as <ARG0>a political statement , and said he had decided to defy the ban on Wagner when a news conference he held the previous week was interrupted by the ringing of a mobile phone to the tune of Wagner 's `` Ride of the Valkyries '' .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,205,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_205_0,"In 2010 , before conducting Wagner 's `` Die Walküre '' for the gala premiere of La Scala 's season in Milan , he said that the perception of Wagner was unjustly influenced by the fact that he was Hitler 's favorite composer : `` I think a bit of the problem with Wagner is n't what we all know in Israel , anti-Semitism , etc. . .","<ARG1>In 2010 , before conducting Wagner 's `` Die Walküre '' for the gala premiere of La Scala 's season in Milan , he said that the perception of Wagner was unjustly influenced by the fact that he was Hitler 's favorite composer : `` I think a bit of the problem with Wagner is</ARG1> n't <ARG0>what we all know in Israel , anti-Semitism , etc. . .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,206,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_206_0,"In 1999 , Barenboim and Palestinian-American intellectual Edward Said jointly founded the West -- Eastern Divan Orchestra .","<ARG1>In 1999 , Barenboim</ARG1> and <ARG0>Palestinian-American intellectual Edward Said jointly founded the West -- Eastern Divan Orchestra .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,207,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_207_0,"Can the State of Israel allow itself an unrealistic dream of an ideological end to the conflict instead of pursuing a pragmatic , humanitarian one based on social justice ? ''","<ARG1>Can the State of Israel allow itself an unrealistic dream of an ideological end to the conflict instead of pursuing a pragmatic , humanitarian one</ARG1> based on <ARG0>social justice ? ''</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,208,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_208_0,"40 , also familiar to an Arab audience as basis of one of the songs of the famous Arab singer Fairuz .","<ARG1>40 , also familiar to an Arab audience</ARG1> as <ARG0>basis of one of the songs of the famous Arab singer Fairuz .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,209,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_209_0,Soon many orchestras wanted him to conduct them .,<ARG1>Soon</ARG1> many <ARG0>orchestras wanted him to conduct them .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,210,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_210_0,"He changed the programme , but then decided to play some Wagner as an encore at the end of the concert .","<ARG1>He changed the programme , but then</ARG1> decided <ARG0>to play some Wagner as an encore at the end of the concert .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,211,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_211_0,"The Anglo-Saxons warred with British successor states in Wales , Cornwall , and the `` Hen Ogledd '' ( Old North ; the Brythonic-speaking parts of northern England and southern Scotland ) , as well as with each other .","<ARG1>The Anglo-Saxons warred with British successor states in Wales , Cornwall , and the `` Hen Ogledd '' ( Old North ; the Brythonic-speaking parts of northern England and southern Scotland ) ,</ARG1> as <ARG0>well as with each other .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,212,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_212_0,"During this period several rulers attempted to unite the various Anglo-Saxon kingdoms , an effort that led to the emergence of the Kingdom of England by the 10th century .","<ARG0>During this period several rulers attempted to unite the various Anglo-Saxon kingdoms , an effort that</ARG0> led to <ARG1>the emergence of the Kingdom of England by the 10th century .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,213,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_213_0,"Low sea-levels meant that Britain was still attached to the continent for much of this earliest period of history , and varying temperatures over tens of thousands of years meant that it was not always inhabited at all .","<ARG1>Low sea-levels meant that Britain was still attached to the continent for much of this earliest period of history ,</ARG1> and <ARG0>varying temperatures over tens of thousands of years meant that it was not always inhabited at all .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,214,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_214_0,"The Bronze Age sees a shift of emphasis from the communal to the individual , and the rise to prominence of increasingly powerful elites , whose power was enshrined in the control of the flow of precious resources , to manipulate tin and copper into high-status bronze objects such as swords and axes , and their prowess as hunters and warriors .","<ARG1>The Bronze Age sees a shift of emphasis from the communal to the individual , and the rise to prominence of increasingly powerful elites , whose power was enshrined in the control of the flow of precious resources , to manipulate tin and copper into high-status bronze objects</ARG1> such as <ARG0>swords and axes , and their prowess as hunters and warriors .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,215,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_215_0,"Both of these texts are now lost ; although quoted by later writers , not enough survives to inform the archaeological interpretation to any significant degree .","<ARG1>Both of these texts are</ARG1> now <ARG0>lost ; although quoted by later writers , not enough survives to inform the archaeological interpretation to any significant degree .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,216,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_216_0,"Some archaeologists and geneticists have challenged the long-held assumption that the invading Anglo-Saxons wiped out the native Britons in England when they invaded , pointing instead to the possibility of a more limited folk movement bringing a new language and culture which the natives gradually assimilated .","<ARG1>Some archaeologists and geneticists have challenged the long-held assumption that the invading Anglo-Saxons wiped out the native Britons in England</ARG1> when <ARG0>they invaded , pointing instead to the possibility of a more limited folk movement bringing a new language and culture which the natives gradually assimilated .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,217,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_217_0,"Camulodunum was burned to the ground , as well as Londinium and Verulamium , there is some archaeological evidence that the same happened at Winchester as well , and the Second Legion Augusta , stationed at Exeter , refused to move for fear of revolt among the locals there as well .","<ARG1>Camulodunum was burned to the ground , as well</ARG1> as <ARG0>Londinium and Verulamium , there is some archaeological evidence that the same happened at Winchester as well , and the Second Legion Augusta , stationed at Exeter , refused to move for fear of revolt among the locals there as well .</ARG0>",1,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,217,1,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_217_1,"Camulodunum was burned to the ground , as well as Londinium and Verulamium , there is some archaeological evidence that the same happened at Winchester as well , and the Second Legion Augusta , stationed at Exeter , refused to move for fear of revolt among the locals there as well .","<ARG1>Camulodunum was burned to the ground , as well as Londinium and Verulamium , there is some archaeological evidence that the same happened at Winchester as well , and the Second Legion Augusta , stationed at Exeter , refused to move</ARG1> for <ARG0>fear of revolt among the locals there as well .</ARG0>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,218,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_218_0,"The Britons then invited the Saxons into the island , hoping to repel the invading armies of the north .","<ARG0>The Britons</ARG0> then <ARG1>invited the Saxons into the island , hoping to repel the invading armies of the north .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,219,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_219_0,"To the north was Northumbria which unified two earlier kingdoms , Bernicia and Deira .","<ARG1>To the north was Northumbria which unified two earlier kingdoms , Bernicia</ARG1> and <ARG0>Deira .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,220,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_220_0,"However , a rising Wessex , and challenges from smaller kingdoms , kept Mercian power in check , and by the early 9th century the `` Mercian Supremacy '' was over .","<ARG1>However , a rising Wessex , and challenges from smaller kingdoms , kept Mercian power in check ,</ARG1> and <ARG0>by the early 9th century the `` Mercian Supremacy '' was over .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,221,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_221_0,These conquests led to his adopting the title ` King of the English ' for the first time .,<ARG0>These conquests</ARG0> led to <ARG1>his adopting the title ` King of the English ' for the first time .</ARG1>,1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,222,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_222_0,The dominance and independence of England was maintained by the kings that followed .,<ARG1>The dominance</ARG1> and <ARG0>independence of England was maintained by the kings that followed .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,223,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_223_0,"Æthelred 's control over his nobles began to falter , and he grew increasingly desperate .","<ARG0>Æthelred 's control over his nobles began to falter ,</ARG0> and <ARG1>he grew increasingly desperate .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,224,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_224_0,Under Æthelstan 's successors Edmund and Eadred the English kings repeatedly lost and regained control of Northumbria .,<ARG1>Under Æthelstan 's successors Edmund</ARG1> and <ARG0>Eadred the English kings repeatedly lost and regained control of Northumbria .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,225,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_225_0,The Norman Conquest led to a profound change in the history of the English state .,<ARG0>The Norman Conquest</ARG0> led to <ARG1>a profound change in the history of the English state .</ARG1>,1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,226,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_226_0,"William and his nobles spoke and conducted court in Norman French , in England as well as in Normandy .","<ARG1>William and his nobles spoke</ARG1> and <ARG0>conducted court in Norman French , in England as well as in Normandy .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,227,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_227_0,"Upon Henry 's death , the Norman and English barons ignored Matilda 's claim to the throne , and thus through a series of decisions , Stephen , Henry 's favourite nephew , was welcomed by many in England and Normandy as their new ruler .","<ARG1>Upon Henry 's death , the Norman and English barons ignored Matilda 's claim to the throne , and thus through a series of decisions , Stephen , Henry 's favourite nephew , was welcomed by</ARG1> many <ARG0>in England and Normandy as their new ruler .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,228,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_228_0,"Henry destroyed the remaining adulterine castles and expanded his power through various means and to different levels into Ireland , Scotland , Wales , Flanders , Nantes , Brittany , Quercy , Toulouse , Bourges and Auvergne .","<ARG1>Henry destroyed the remaining adulterine castles</ARG1> and <ARG0>expanded his power through various means and to different levels into Ireland , Scotland , Wales , Flanders , Nantes , Brittany , Quercy , Toulouse , Bourges and Auvergne .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,229,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_229_0,"The king 's enemies , including his cousin Thomas of Lancaster , captured and murdered Gaveston in 1312 .","<ARG1>The king 's enemies , including his cousin Thomas of Lancaster , captured</ARG1> and <ARG0>murdered Gaveston in 1312 .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,230,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_230_0,"The autocratic and arrogant methods of Richard II only served to alienate the nobility more , and his forceful dispossession in 1399 by Henry IV increased the turmoil .","<ARG1>The autocratic</ARG1> and <ARG0>arrogant methods of Richard II only served to alienate the nobility more , and his forceful dispossession in 1399 by Henry IV increased the turmoil .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,231,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_231_0,"The king 's success in putting down these rebellions was due partly to the military ability of his eldest son , Henry of Monmouth , who later became king ( though the son managed to seize much effective power from his father in 1410 ) .","<ARG1>The king 's success in putting down these rebellions was</ARG1> due <ARG0>partly to the military ability of his eldest son , Henry of Monmouth , who later became king ( though the son managed to seize much effective power from his father in 1410 ) .</ARG0>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,232,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_232_0,"Six months later , Edward defeated and killed Warwick in battle and reclaimed the throne .","<ARG1>Six months later , Edward defeated and killed Warwick in battle</ARG1> and <ARG0>reclaimed the throne .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,233,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_233_0,"His eldest son and heir Edward V , aged 13 , would have succeeded him , but the king 's brother Richard , Duke of Gloucester declared his marriage to be bigamous and invalid , making all his children illegitimate .","<ARG0>His eldest son and heir Edward V , aged 13 , would have succeeded him , but the king 's brother Richard , Duke of Gloucester declared his marriage to be bigamous and invalid ,</ARG0> making <ARG1>all his children illegitimate .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,234,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_234_0,"Nonetheless , he married Edward IV 's eldest daughter Elizabeth in January 1486 , thereby uniting the houses of York and Lancaster .","<ARG0>Nonetheless , he married Edward IV 's eldest daughter Elizabeth in January 1486 ,</ARG0> thereby <ARG1>uniting the houses of York and Lancaster .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,235,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_235_0,"Using a peasant boy named Lambert Simnel , who posed as Edward , Earl of Warwick ( the real Warwick was locked up in the Tower of London ) , he led an army of 2,000 German mercenaries paid for by Margaret of Burgundy into England .","<ARG1>Using a peasant boy named Lambert Simnel , who posed</ARG1> as <ARG0>Edward , Earl of Warwick ( the real Warwick was locked up in the Tower of London ) , he led an army of 2,000 German mercenaries paid for by Margaret of Burgundy into England .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,236,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_236_0,"The English army suffered badly from disease , and Henry was not even present at the one notable victory , the Battle of the Spurs .","<ARG1>The English army suffered badly from disease ,</ARG1> and <ARG0>Henry was not even present at the one notable victory , the Battle of the Spurs .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,237,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_237_0,"The Church would not simply grant this favour , so Henry cited the passage in the Book of Leviticus where it said , `` If a man taketh his brother 's wife , he hath committed adultery ; they shall be childless . ''","<ARG0>The Church would not simply grant this favour ,</ARG0> so <ARG1>Henry cited the passage in the Book of Leviticus where it said , `` If a man taketh his brother 's wife , he hath committed adultery ; they shall be childless . ''</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,238,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_238_0,"As there was no possibility of getting a divorce in these circumstances , Henry decided to simply secede from the Church , in what became known as the English Reformation .","<ARG1>As there was no possibility of getting a divorce in these circumstances , Henry decided to simply secede from the Church , in what</ARG1> became <ARG0>known as the English Reformation .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,239,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_239_0,"It took a number of years for the separation from Rome to be completed , however , and many were executed for resisting the king 's religious policies .","<ARG1>It took a number of years</ARG1> for <ARG0>the separation from Rome to be completed , however , and many were executed for resisting the king 's religious policies .</ARG0>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,240,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_240_0,"However , the queen died of puerperal sepsis ten days later .","<ARG1>However , the queen</ARG1> died of <ARG0>puerperal sepsis ten days later .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,241,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_241_0,"His sixth and last marriage was to Catherine Parr , more a nursemaid to him than anything else , as his health was failing ( it had declined ever since the jousting accident in 1536 ) .","<ARG1>His sixth and last marriage was to Catherine Parr , more a nursemaid to him than anything else ,</ARG1> as <ARG0>his health was failing ( it had declined ever since the jousting accident in 1536 ) .</ARG0>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,242,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_242_0,Kett 's Rebellion in Norfolk and the Prayer Book Rebellion in Devon and Cornwall simultaneously created a crisis during a time when invasion from Scotland and France were feared .,<ARG1>Kett 's Rebellion in Norfolk and the Prayer Book Rebellion in Devon and Cornwall simultaneously created a crisis during a time when invasion from Scotland</ARG1> and <ARG0>France were feared .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,243,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_243_0,The reign of Elizabeth I restored a sort of order to the realm following the turbulence of the reigns of Edward VI and Mary I when she came to the throne following the latter 's death in 1558 .,<ARG1>The reign of Elizabeth I restored a sort of order to the realm following the turbulence of the reigns of Edward VI and Mary I when she came to the throne</ARG1> following <ARG0>the latter 's death in 1558 .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,244,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_244_0,The Elizabethan Age is viewed so highly largely because of the periods before and after .,<ARG1>The Elizabethan Age is viewed so highly largely because of the periods before</ARG1> and <ARG0>after .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,245,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_245_0,"She risked war with Spain by supporting the `` Sea Dogs , '' such as Walter Raleigh , John Hawkins and Sir Francis Drake , who preyed on the Spanish merchant ships carrying gold and silver from the New World .","<ARG1>She risked war with Spain by supporting the `` Sea Dogs , '' such as Walter Raleigh , John Hawkins and Sir Francis Drake , who preyed on the Spanish merchant ships carrying gold</ARG1> and <ARG0>silver from the New World .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,246,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_246_0,"By 1700 , Chesapeake planters transported about 100,000 indentured servants , who accounted for more than 75 % of all European immigrants to Virginia and Maryland .","<ARG1>By 1700 , Chesapeake planters transported about 100,000 indentured servants , who accounted for more than 75 % of all European immigrants to Virginia</ARG1> and <ARG0>Maryland .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,247,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_247_0,"The capture and subsequent trial of Charles led to his beheading in January 1649 at Whitehall Gate in London , making England a republic .","<ARG0>The capture and subsequent trial of Charles</ARG0> led to <ARG1>his beheading in January 1649 at Whitehall Gate in London , making England a republic .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,248,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_248_0,"Cromwell was given the title Lord Protector in 1653 , making him ` king in all but name ' to his critics .","<ARG0>Cromwell was given the title Lord Protector in 1653 ,</ARG0> making <ARG1>him ` king in all but name ' to his critics .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,249,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_249_0,For a while it looked as if a new civil war would begin as the New Model Army split into factions .,<ARG1>For a while it looked</ARG1> as <ARG0>if a new civil war would begin as the New Model Army split into factions .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,250,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_250_0,"The two countries had shared a monarch since the Union of the Crowns in 1603 , when King James VI of Scotland inherited the English throne from his double first cousin twice removed , Queen Elizabeth I.","<ARG1>The two countries had shared a monarch since the Union of the Crowns in 1603 ,</ARG1> when <ARG0>King James VI of Scotland inherited the English throne from his double first cousin twice removed , Queen Elizabeth I.</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,251,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_251_0,"A series of Jacobite rebellions broke out in an attempt to restore the Stuart monarchy , but all ultimately failed .","<ARG1>A series of Jacobite rebellions broke out</ARG1> in an attempt <ARG0>to restore the Stuart monarchy , but all ultimately failed .</ARG0>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,252,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_252_0,"During the late 18th century and early 19th century , there was considerable social upheaval as a largely agrarian society was transformed by technological advances and increasing mechanization , which was the Industrial Revolution .","<ARG1>During the late 18th century and early 19th century , there was considerable social upheaval</ARG1> as <ARG0>a largely agrarian society was transformed by technological advances and increasing mechanization , which was the Industrial Revolution .</ARG0>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,253,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_253_0,These saboteurs were known as `` Luddites '' .,<ARG1>These saboteurs were known</ARG1> as <ARG0>`` Luddites '' .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,254,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_254_0,"Henceforth , all administrative counties and county boroughs would be divided into either rural or urban districts , allowing more localised administration .","<ARG0>Henceforth , all administrative counties and county boroughs would be divided into either rural or urban districts ,</ARG0> allowing <ARG1>more localised administration .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,255,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_255_0,"Instead , they were ` community councils ' for smaller , rural settlements , which did not have a local government district to themselves .","<ARG1>Instead , they were ` community councils '</ARG1> for <ARG0>smaller , rural settlements , which did not have a local government district to themselves .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,256,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_256_0,"In 1969 it recommended a system of single-tier unitary authorities for the whole of England , apart from three metropolitan areas of Merseyside , Selnec ( Greater Manchester ) and West Midlands ( Birmingham and the Black Country ) , which were to have both a metropolitan council and district councils .","<ARG1>In 1969 it recommended a system of single-tier unitary authorities for the whole of England , apart from three metropolitan areas of Merseyside , Selnec ( Greater Manchester ) and West Midlands ( Birmingham</ARG1> and <ARG0>the Black Country ) , which were to have both a metropolitan council and district councils .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,257,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_257_0,"The lieutenancies it established became known as ceremonial counties , since they were no longer administrative divisions .","<ARG1>The lieutenancies it established became known as ceremonial counties ,</ARG1> since <ARG0>they were no longer administrative divisions .</ARG0>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,258,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_258_0,"In the event , only a London Assembly ( and directly elected Mayor ) was established .","<ARG1>In the event , only a London Assembly (</ARG1> and <ARG0>directly elected Mayor ) was established .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,259,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_259_0,The name `` England '' comes from the Anglo-Saxons who arrived in the 5th century .,<ARG1>The name `` England ''</ARG1> comes from <ARG0>the Anglo-Saxons who arrived in the 5th century .</ARG0>,1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,260,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_260_0,"Julius Caesar invaded what is now England in 55 and 54 BC , and wrote in `` De Bello Gallico '' that there were many tribes there , who were very similar to other Celtic tribes in Europe .","<ARG1>Julius Caesar invaded what is</ARG1> now <ARG0>England in 55 and 54 BC , and wrote in `` De Bello Gallico '' that there were many tribes there , who were very similar to other Celtic tribes in Europe .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,261,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_261_0,"The use of the Anglo-Norman language by the aristocracy was kept up for centuries , and had a great influence on the development of English .","<ARG0>The use of the Anglo-Norman language by the aristocracy was kept up for centuries ,</ARG0> and <ARG1>had a great influence on the development of English .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,261,1,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_261_1,"The use of the Anglo-Norman language by the aristocracy was kept up for centuries , and had a great influence on the development of English .","<ARG0>The use of the Anglo-Norman language by the aristocracy was kept up for centuries , and had a</ARG0> great <ARG1>influence on the development of English .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,262,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_262_0,"The Black Death , an epidemic that spread over all of Europe and parts of Asia , arrived in England in 1349 and killed perhaps up to a third of the population .","<ARG1>The Black Death , an epidemic that spread over all of Europe and parts of Asia , arrived in England in 1349</ARG1> and <ARG0>killed perhaps up to a third of the population .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,263,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_263_0,"In all , the Tudor period is seen as an important one , leading to many questions that would have to be answered in the next century during the English Civil War .","<ARG1>In all , the Tudor period is seen as an important one , leading to</ARG1> many <ARG0>questions that would have to be answered in the next century during the English Civil War .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,264,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_264_0,"Her closest male Protestant relative was the king of Scotland , James VI , of the house of Stuart , so he became James I of England , the first king of the entire island of Great Britain , although he ruled England and Scotland as separate countries .","<ARG0>Her closest male Protestant relative was the king of Scotland , James VI , of the house of Stuart ,</ARG0> so <ARG1>he became James I of England , the first king of the entire island of Great Britain , although he ruled England and Scotland as separate countries .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,265,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_265_0,The capture and trial of Charles led to his beheading in January 1649 at Whitehall Gate in London .,<ARG0>The capture and trial of Charles</ARG0> led to <ARG1>his beheading in January 1649 at Whitehall Gate in London .</ARG1>,1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,266,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_266_0,"As the disease advances , symptoms can include problems with language , disorientation ( including easily getting lost ) , mood swings , loss of motivation , not managing self care , and behavioural issues .","<ARG1>As the disease advances , symptoms can include problems with language , disorientation ( including easily getting lost ) , mood swings , loss of motivation ,</ARG1> not <ARG0>managing self care , and behavioural issues .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,267,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_267_0,"Subtle problems with the executive functions of attentiveness , planning , flexibility , and abstract thinking , or impairments in semantic memory ( memory of meanings , and concept relationships ) can also be symptomatic of the early stages of AD .","<ARG1>Subtle problems with the executive functions of attentiveness , planning , flexibility , and abstract thinking , or impairments in semantic memory ( memory of meanings ,</ARG1> and <ARG0>concept relationships ) can also be symptomatic of the early stages of AD .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,268,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_268_0,The cause for most Alzheimer 's cases is still mostly unknown except for 1 % to 5 % of cases where genetic differences have been identified .,<ARG1>The cause for most Alzheimer 's cases is still mostly unknown except</ARG1> for <ARG0>1 % to 5 % of cases where genetic differences have been identified .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,269,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_269_0,"Also , a specific isoform of apolipoprotein , APOE4 , is a major genetic risk factor for AD .","<ARG1>Also , a specific isoform of apolipoprotein , APOE4 , is a major genetic risk factor</ARG1> for <ARG0>AD .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,270,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_270_0,Homeostatic myelin repair processes contribute to the development of proteinaceous deposits such as beta-amyloid and tau .,<ARG1>Homeostatic myelin repair processes contribute to the development of proteinaceous deposits such as beta-amyloid</ARG1> and <ARG0>tau .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,271,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_271_0,"These microtubules act like tracks , guiding nutrients and molecules from the body of the cell to the ends of the axon and back .","<ARG1>These microtubules act like tracks , guiding nutrients and molecules from the body of the cell to the ends of the axon</ARG1> and <ARG0>back .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,272,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_272_0,"The National Institute of Neurological and Communicative Disorders and Stroke ( NINCDS ) and the Alzheimer 's Disease and Related Disorders Association ( ADRDA , now known as the Alzheimer 's Association ) established the most commonly used NINCDS-ADRDA Alzheimer 's Criteria for diagnosis in 1984 , extensively updated in 2007 .","<ARG1>The National Institute of Neurological and Communicative Disorders and Stroke ( NINCDS )</ARG1> and <ARG0>the Alzheimer 's Disease and Related Disorders Association ( ADRDA , now known as the Alzheimer 's Association ) established the most commonly used NINCDS-ADRDA Alzheimer 's Criteria for diagnosis in 1984 , extensively updated in 2007 .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,273,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_273_0,"It is common to perform thyroid function tests , assess B12 , rule out syphilis , rule out metabolic problems ( including tests for kidney function , electrolyte levels and for diabetes ) , assess levels of heavy metals ( e.g.","<ARG1>It is common to perform thyroid function tests , assess B12 , rule out syphilis , rule out metabolic problems ( including tests for kidney function , electrolyte levels</ARG1> and <ARG0>for diabetes ) , assess levels of heavy metals ( e.g.</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,274,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_274_0,"People who eat a healthy , Japanese or Mediterranean diet have a lower risk of AD , and a Mediterranean diet may improve outcomes in those with the disease .","<ARG1>People who eat a healthy , Japanese or Mediterranean diet have a lower risk of AD ,</ARG1> and <ARG0>a Mediterranean diet may improve outcomes in those with the disease .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,275,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_275_0,Only donepezil is approved for treatment of advanced AD dementia .,<ARG1>Only donepezil is approved</ARG1> for <ARG0>treatment of advanced AD dementia .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,276,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_276_0,There is a lack of high quality data on the effectiveness of these techniques in other behaviour problems such as wandering .,<ARG1>There is a lack of high quality data on the effectiveness of these techniques in other behaviour problems</ARG1> such as <ARG0>wandering .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,277,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_277_0,"During the early and moderate stages , modifications to the living environment and lifestyle can increase patient safety and reduce caretaker burden .","<ARG1>During the early and moderate stages , modifications to the living environment</ARG1> and <ARG0>lifestyle can increase patient safety and reduce caretaker burden .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,278,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_278_0,Incidence is the number of new cases per unit of person -- time at risk ( usually number of new cases per thousand person -- years ) ; while prevalence is the total number of cases of the disease in the population at any given time .,<ARG1>Incidence is the number</ARG1> of new <ARG0>cases per unit of person -- time at risk ( usually number of new cases per thousand person -- years ) ; while prevalence is the total number of cases of the disease in the population at any given time .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,279,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_279_0,"The disease was first described as a distinctive disease by Emil Kraepelin after suppressing some of the clinical ( delusions and hallucinations ) and pathological features ( arteriosclerotic changes ) contained in the original report of Auguste D . He included `` Alzheimer 's disease '' , also named `` presenile '' dementia by Kraepelin , as a subtype of `` senile dementia '' in the eighth edition of his `` Textbook of Psychiatry '' , published on 1910 .","<ARG1>The disease was first described as a distinctive disease by Emil Kraepelin after suppressing some of the clinical ( delusions and hallucinations )</ARG1> and <ARG0>pathological features ( arteriosclerotic changes ) contained in the original report of Auguste D . He included `` Alzheimer 's disease '' , also named `` presenile '' dementia by Kraepelin , as a subtype of `` senile dementia '' in the eighth edition of his `` Textbook of Psychiatry '' , published on 1910 .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,280,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_280_0,"The greatest origin of costs for society is the long-term care by health care professionals and particularly institutionalisation , which corresponds to 2/3 of the total costs for society .","<ARG1>The greatest origin of costs for society is the long-term care by health care professionals</ARG1> and <ARG0>particularly institutionalisation , which corresponds to 2/3 of the total costs for society .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,281,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_281_0,Cognitive behavioural therapy and the teaching of coping strategies either individually or in group have demonstrated their efficacy in improving caregivers ' psychological health .,<ARG1>Cognitive behavioural therapy</ARG1> and <ARG0>the teaching of coping strategies either individually or in group have demonstrated their efficacy in improving caregivers ' psychological health .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,282,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_282_0,Preliminary research on the effects of meditation on retrieving memory and cognitive functions have been encouraging .,<ARG1>Preliminary research on the effects of meditation on retrieving memory</ARG1> and <ARG0>cognitive functions have been encouraging .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,283,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_283_0,"Alzheimer 's disease was named after Alois Alzheimer , a German psychiatrist and neuropathologist who first described the disease after studying the case of a middle-aged woman , Auguste Deter , who was a patient at a hospital in Frankfurt , Germany in 1906 .","<ARG1>Alzheimer 's disease was named</ARG1> after <ARG0>Alois Alzheimer , a German psychiatrist and neuropathologist who first described the disease after studying the case of a middle-aged woman , Auguste Deter , who was a patient at a hospital in Frankfurt , Germany in 1906 .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,284,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_284_0,CAA is found in 30 % of people over the age of 60 years who do not have any dementia but is found in 90 % -96 % of people with Alzheimer disease and is severe in one third to two thirds of these cases .,<ARG1>CAA is found in 30 % of people over the age of 60 years who do not have any dementia but is found in 90 % -96 % of people with Alzheimer disease</ARG1> and <ARG0>is severe in one third to two thirds of these cases .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,285,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_285_0,"In addition to handling memory the hippocampus is also involved in emotional responses , navigation ( getting around ) and spatial orientation ( knowing your sense of place as you move around Example : Knowing your way around your bedroom even with the lights off ) .","<ARG1>In addition to handling memory the hippocampus is also involved in emotional responses , navigation ( getting around ) and spatial orientation ( knowing your sense of place as you move around Example : Knowing your way around your bedroom</ARG1> even <ARG0>with the lights off ) .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,286,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_286_0,"In people with mild memory complaints , our accuracy is barely better than chance , '' according to study researcher P. Murali Doraiswamy , MBBS , professor of psychiatry and medicine at Duke Medicine , `` Given that the definitive gold standard for diagnosing Alzheimer 's is autopsy , we need a better way to look into the brain . ''","<ARG1>In people with mild memory complaints , our accuracy is barely better than chance , '' according to study researcher P. Murali Doraiswamy , MBBS , professor of psychiatry and medicine at Duke Medicine , ``</ARG1> Given <ARG0>that the definitive gold standard for diagnosing Alzheimer 's is autopsy , we need a better way to look into the brain . ''</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,287,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_287_0,Deter 's case - who was 55-years-old when she died - she had a form of what is now known as `` Early-onset Alzhiemer 's disease '' .,<ARG1>Deter 's case - who was 55-years-old</ARG1> when <ARG0>she died - she had a form of what is now known as `` Early-onset Alzhiemer 's disease '' .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,288,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_288_0,"In 1882 , this alliance was expanded to include Italy in what became the Triple Alliance .","<ARG1>In 1882 , this alliance was expanded to include Italy in what</ARG1> became <ARG0>the Triple Alliance .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,289,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_289_0,"As a result , each nation strove to out-build the other in capital ships .","<ARG0>As a</ARG0> result <ARG1>, each nation strove to out-build the other in capital ships .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,290,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_290_0,"Russian political manoeuvring in the region destabilised peace accords , which were already fracturing in what was known as the `` powder keg of Europe '' .","<ARG1>Russian political manoeuvring in the region destabilised peace accords , which were</ARG1> already <ARG0>fracturing in what was known as the `` powder keg of Europe '' .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,291,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_291_0,460 Serbs were sentenced to death and a predominantly Muslim special militia known as the `` Schutzkorps '' was established and carried out the persecution of Serbs .,<ARG1>460 Serbs were sentenced to death and a predominantly Muslim special militia known</ARG1> as <ARG0>the `` Schutzkorps '' was established and carried out the persecution of Serbs .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,292,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_292_0,Germany responded by mobilising its own reserves and implementing `` Aufmarsch II West '' .,<ARG1>Germany responded by mobilising its own reserves</ARG1> and <ARG0>implementing `` Aufmarsch II West '' .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,293,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_293_0,"As a result , Austria had to keep sizable forces on the Serbian front , weakening its efforts against Russia .","<ARG0>As a</ARG0> result <ARG1>, Austria had to keep sizable forces on the Serbian front , weakening its efforts against Russia .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,294,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_294_0,"But despite its unsuitability , and the availability of more sensible and decisive options , it retained a certain allure due to its offensive nature and the pessimism of pre-war thinking , which expected offensive operations to be short-lived , costly in casualties and unlikely to be decisive .","<ARG1>But despite its unsuitability , and the availability of more sensible and decisive options , it retained a certain allure</ARG1> due to <ARG0>its offensive nature and the pessimism of pre-war thinking , which expected offensive operations to be short-lived , costly in casualties and unlikely to be decisive .</ARG0>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,294,1,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_294_1,"But despite its unsuitability , and the availability of more sensible and decisive options , it retained a certain allure due to its offensive nature and the pessimism of pre-war thinking , which expected offensive operations to be short-lived , costly in casualties and unlikely to be decisive .","<ARG1>But despite its unsuitability , and the availability of more sensible and decisive options , it retained a certain allure due to its offensive nature and the pessimism of pre-war thinking , which expected offensive operations to be short-lived , costly in casualties</ARG1> and <ARG0>unlikely to be decisive .</ARG0>",1,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,295,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_295_0,"The German colonial forces in German East Africa , led by Colonel Paul von Lettow-Vorbeck , fought a guerrilla warfare campaign during World War I and only surrendered two weeks after the armistice took effect in Europe .","<ARG1>The German colonial forces in German East Africa , led by Colonel Paul von Lettow-Vorbeck , fought a guerrilla warfare campaign during World War I</ARG1> and <ARG0>only surrendered two weeks after the armistice took effect in Europe .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,296,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_296_0,"Indian political leaders from the Indian National Congress and other groups were eager to support the British war effort , since they believed that strong support for the war effort would further the cause of Indian Home Rule .","<ARG1>Indian political leaders from the Indian National Congress and other groups were eager to support the British war effort ,</ARG1> since <ARG0>they believed that strong support for the war effort would further the cause of Indian Home Rule .</ARG0>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,297,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_297_0,Both sides tried to break the stalemate using scientific and technological advances .,<ARG1>Both sides tried to break the stalemate using scientific</ARG1> and <ARG0>technological advances .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,298,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_298_0,"A smaller part of the Arras offensive , the capture of Vimy Ridge by the Canadian Corps , became highly significant to that country : the idea that Canada 's national identity was born out of the battle is an opinion widely held in military and general histories of Canada .","<ARG1>A smaller</ARG1> part of <ARG0>the Arras offensive , the capture of Vimy Ridge by the Canadian Corps , became highly significant to that country : the idea that Canada 's national identity was born out of the battle is an opinion widely held in military and general histories of Canada .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,299,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_299_0,"Strategically , however , the British asserted their control of the sea , and the bulk of the German surface fleet remained confined to port for the duration of the war .","<ARG1>Strategically , however , the British asserted their control of the sea ,</ARG1> and <ARG0>the bulk of the German surface fleet remained confined to port for the duration of the war .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,300,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_300_0,"Convoys slowed the flow of supplies , since ships had to wait as convoys were assembled .","<ARG1>Convoys slowed the flow of supplies ,</ARG1> since <ARG0>ships had to wait as convoys were assembled .</ARG0>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,301,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_301_0,The British and French opened overseas fronts with the Gallipoli ( 1915 ) and Mesopotamian campaigns ( 1914 ) .,<ARG1>The British and French opened overseas fronts with the Gallipoli ( 1915 )</ARG1> and <ARG0>Mesopotamian campaigns ( 1914 ) .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,302,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_302_0,"At the start of hostilities , Italy refused to commit troops , arguing that the Triple Alliance was defensive and that Austria-Hungary was an aggressor .","<ARG1>At the start of hostilities , Italy</ARG1> refused <ARG0>to commit troops , arguing that the Triple Alliance was defensive and that Austria-Hungary was an aggressor .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,303,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_303_0,"Although a treaty was signed by the Romanian and the Bolshevik Russian governments following talks from 5 -- 9 March 1918 on the withdrawal of Romanian forces from Bessarabia within two months , on 27 March 1918 Romania attached Bessarabia to its territory , formally based on a resolution passed by the local assembly of that territory on its unification with Romania .","<ARG1>Although a treaty was signed by the Romanian</ARG1> and <ARG0>the Bolshevik Russian governments following talks from 5 -- 9 March 1918 on the withdrawal of Romanian forces from Bessarabia within two months , on 27 March 1918 Romania attached Bessarabia to its territory , formally based on a resolution passed by the local assembly of that territory on its unification with Romania .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,304,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_304_0,This arrangement led to confusion and chaos both at the front and at home .,<ARG0>This arrangement</ARG0> led to <ARG1>confusion and chaos both at the front and at home .</ARG1>,1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,305,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_305_0,"Discontent and the weaknesses of the Provisional Government led to a rise in the popularity of the Bolshevik Party , led by Lenin , which demanded an immediate end to the war .","<ARG0>Discontent and the weaknesses of the Provisional Government</ARG0> led to <ARG1>a rise in the popularity of the Bolshevik Party , led by Lenin , which demanded an immediate end to the war .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,306,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_306_0,"The Allied powers led a small-scale invasion of Russia , partly to stop Germany from exploiting Russian resources , and to a lesser extent , to support the `` Whites '' ( as opposed to the `` Reds '' ) in the Russian Civil War .","<ARG1>The Allied powers led a small-scale invasion of Russia , partly to stop Germany from exploiting Russian resources ,</ARG1> and to <ARG0>a lesser extent , to support the `` Whites '' ( as opposed to the `` Reds '' ) in the Russian Civil War .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,307,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_307_0,"They sought restoration of damages , the evacuation of occupied territories , reparations for France , Russia and Romania , and a recognition of the principle of nationalities .","<ARG1>They sought restoration of damages , the evacuation of occupied territories , reparations for France , Russia and Romania ,</ARG1> and <ARG0>a recognition of the principle of nationalities .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,308,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_308_0,"The Central Powers knew that they could not win a protracted war , but they held high hopes for success based on a final quick offensive .","<ARG1>The Central Powers knew that they could not win a protracted war , but they held high hopes</ARG1> for <ARG0>success based on a final quick offensive .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,309,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_309_0,"During March , most of the Egyptian Expeditionary Force 's British infantry and Yeomanry cavalry were sent to fight on the Western Front as a consequence of the Spring Offensive .","<ARG1>During March , most of the Egyptian Expeditionary Force 's British infantry and Yeomanry cavalry were sent to fight on the Western Front</ARG1> as a consequence of <ARG0>the Spring Offensive .</ARG0>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,310,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_310_0,"The Desert Mounted Corps rode through the break in the front line created by the infantry and , during virtually continuous operations by Australian Light Horse , British mounted Yeomanry , Indian Lancers and New Zealand Mounted Rifle brigades in the Jezreel Valley , they captured Nazareth , Afulah and Beisan , Jenin , along with Haifa on the Mediterranean coast and Daraa east of the Jordan River on the Hejaz railway .","<ARG1>The Desert Mounted Corps rode through the break in the front line</ARG1> created by <ARG0>the infantry and , during virtually continuous operations by Australian Light Horse , British mounted Yeomanry , Indian Lancers and New Zealand Mounted Rifle brigades in the Jezreel Valley , they captured Nazareth , Afulah and Beisan , Jenin , along with Haifa on the Mediterranean coast and Daraa east of the Jordan River on the Hejaz railway .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,311,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_311_0,"The United States had a small army , but , after the passage of the Selective Service Act , it drafted 2.8 million men , and , by summer 1918 , was sending 10,000 fresh soldiers to France every day .","<ARG1>The United States had a small army , but , after the passage of the Selective Service Act , it drafted 2.8 million men ,</ARG1> and <ARG0>, by summer 1918 , was sending 10,000 fresh soldiers to France every day .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,312,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_312_0,"AEF doctrine called for the use of frontal assaults , which had long since been discarded by British Empire and French commanders because of the large loss of life .","<ARG1>AEF doctrine called</ARG1> for <ARG0>the use of frontal assaults , which had long since been discarded by British Empire and French commanders because of the large loss of life .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,313,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_313_0,"Operation Marne was launched on 15 July , in an attempt to encircle Reims and beginning the Second Battle of the Marne .","<ARG1>Operation Marne was launched on 15 July , in an attempt to encircle Reims</ARG1> and <ARG0>beginning the Second Battle of the Marne .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,314,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_314_0,"Rather than continuing the Amiens battle past the point of initial success , as had been done so many times in the past , the Allies shifted their attention elsewhere .","<ARG1>Rather than continuing the Amiens battle past the point of initial success , as had been done so</ARG1> many <ARG0>times in the past , the Allies shifted their attention elsewhere .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,315,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_315_0,"On 13 August , at Spa , Hindenburg , Ludendorff , the Chancellor , and Foreign Minister Hintz agreed that the war could not be ended militarily and , on the following day , the German Crown Council decided that victory in the field was now most improbable .","<ARG1>On 13 August , at Spa , Hindenburg , Ludendorff , the Chancellor , and Foreign Minister Hintz agreed that the war could</ARG1> not <ARG0>be ended militarily and , on the following day , the German Crown Council decided that victory in the field was now most improbable .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,316,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_316_0,"Knowing the government of Prince Maximilian of Baden would veto any such action , Ludendorff decided not to inform him .","<ARG1>Knowing the government of Prince Maximilian of Baden would veto any such action , Ludendorff decided not to</ARG1> inform <ARG0>him .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,317,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_317_0,"During the six hours between the signing of the armistice and its taking effect , opposing armies on the Western Front began to withdraw from their positions , but fighting continued along many areas of the front , as commanders wanted to capture territory before the war ended .","<ARG1>During the six hours between the signing of the armistice and its taking effect , opposing armies on the Western Front began to withdraw from their positions , but fighting continued along many areas of the front ,</ARG1> as <ARG0>commanders wanted to capture territory before the war ended .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,318,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_318_0,"However , the negotiation of the latter treaty with the Ottoman Empire was followed by strife ( the Turkish War of Independence ) , and a final peace treaty between the Allied Powers and the country that would shortly become the Republic of Turkey was not signed until 24 July 1923 , at Lausanne .","<ARG1>However , the negotiation of the latter treaty with the Ottoman Empire was followed by strife ( the Turkish War of Independence ) ,</ARG1> and <ARG0>a final peace treaty between the Allied Powers and the country that would shortly become the Republic of Turkey was not signed until 24 July 1923 , at Lausanne .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,319,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_319_0,The Central Powers had to acknowledge responsibility for `` all the loss and damage to which the Allied and Associated Governments and their nationals have been subjected as a consequence of the war imposed upon them by '' their aggression .,<ARG1>The Central Powers had to acknowledge responsibility for `` all the loss and damage to which the Allied and Associated Governments and their nationals have been subjected</ARG1> as a consequence of <ARG0>the war imposed upon them by '' their aggression .</ARG0>,1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,320,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_320_0,"Between 1920 and 1924 , 354,000 Hungarians fled former Hungarian territories attached to Romania , Czechoslovakia , and Yugoslavia .","<ARG1>Between 1920 and 1924 , 354,000 Hungarians fled former Hungarian territories attached to Romania , Czechoslovakia ,</ARG1> and <ARG0>Yugoslavia .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,321,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_321_0,"After the Battle of Vimy Ridge , where the Canadian divisions fought together for the first time as a single corps , Canadians began to refer to theirs as a nation `` forged from fire '' .","<ARG1>After the Battle of Vimy Ridge , where the Canadian divisions fought together for the first time as a single corps , Canadians began to refer to theirs</ARG1> as <ARG0>a nation `` forged from fire '' .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,322,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_322_0,"Australia received ₤ 5,571,720 war reparations , but the direct cost of the war to Australia had been ₤ 376,993,052 , and , by the mid-1930s , repatriation pensions , war gratuities , interest and sinking fund charges were ₤ 831,280,947 .","<ARG1>Australia received ₤ 5,571,720 war reparations , but the direct cost of the war to Australia had been ₤ 376,993,052 , and , by the mid-1930s , repatriation pensions , war gratuities , interest</ARG1> and <ARG0>sinking fund charges were ₤ 831,280,947 .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,323,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_323_0,"The British had a 6 inch ( 152 mm ) howitzer , but it was so heavy it had to be hauled to the field in pieces and assembled .","<ARG1>The British had a 6 inch ( 152 mm ) howitzer , but it was so heavy it had to be hauled to the field in pieces</ARG1> and <ARG0>assembled .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,324,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_324_0,"Another new weapon , the flamethrower , was first used by the German army and later adopted by other forces .","<ARG1>Another new weapon , the flamethrower , was first used by the German army and later adopted</ARG1> by other <ARG0>forces .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,325,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_325_0,"The deaths of British merchant sailors and the seeming invulnerability of U-boats led to the development of depth charges ( 1916 ) , hydrophones ( passive sonar , 1917 ) , blimps , hunter-killer submarines ( HMS `` R-1 '' , 1917 ) , forward-throwing anti-submarine weapons , and dipping hydrophones ( the latter two both abandoned in 1918 ) .","<ARG0>The deaths of British merchant sailors and the seeming invulnerability of U-boats</ARG0> led to <ARG1>the development of depth charges ( 1916 ) , hydrophones ( passive sonar , 1917 ) , blimps , hunter-killer submarines ( HMS `` R-1 '' , 1917 ) , forward-throwing anti-submarine weapons , and dipping hydrophones ( the latter two both abandoned in 1918 ) .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,326,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_326_0,"At the time , parachutes were too heavy to be used by pilots of aircraft ( with their marginal power output ) , and smaller versions were not developed until the end of the war ; they were also opposed by the British leadership , who feared they might promote cowardice .","<ARG1>At the time , parachutes were too heavy to be</ARG1> used <ARG0>by pilots of aircraft ( with their marginal power output ) , and smaller versions were not developed until the end of the war ; they were also opposed by the British leadership , who feared they might promote cowardice .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,327,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_327_0,"In early 1915 , a number of Armenians joined the Russian forces , and the Ottoman government used this as a pretext to issue the Tehcir Law ( Law on Deportation ) .","<ARG1>In early 1915 , a number of Armenians joined the Russian forces ,</ARG1> and <ARG0>the Ottoman government used this as a pretext to issue the Tehcir Law ( Law on Deportation ) .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,328,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_328_0,"25 -- 31 % of Russian losses ( as a proportion of those captured , wounded , or killed ) were to prisoner status ; for Austria-Hungary 32 % , for Italy 26 % , for France 12 % , for Germany 9 % ; for Britain 7 % .","<ARG1>25 -- 31 % of Russian losses ( as a proportion of those captured , wounded , or killed ) were to prisoner status ; for Austria-Hungary 32 % , for Italy 26 % , for France 12 % ,</ARG1> for <ARG0>Germany 9 % ; for Britain 7 % .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,329,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_329_0,Support and opposition to the war .,<ARG1>Support</ARG1> and <ARG0>opposition to the war .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,330,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_330_0,Benedict XV found his abilities and unique position as a religious emissary of peace ignored by the belligerent powers .,<ARG1>Benedict XV found his abilities and unique position</ARG1> as <ARG0>a religious emissary of peace ignored by the belligerent powers .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,331,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_331_0,"In 1917 , a series of French Army Mutinies led to dozens of soldiers being executed and many more imprisoned .","<ARG0>In 1917 , a series of French Army Mutinies</ARG0> led to <ARG1>dozens of soldiers being executed and many more imprisoned .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,332,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_332_0,"In Milan , in May 1917 , Bolshevik revolutionaries organised and engaged in rioting calling for an end to the war , and managed to close down factories and stop public transportation .","<ARG1>In Milan , in May 1917 , Bolshevik revolutionaries organised and engaged in rioting calling for an end to the war ,</ARG1> and <ARG0>managed to close down factories and stop public transportation .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,333,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_333_0,Were the generals to blame for the high casualty rates ?,<ARG1>Were the generals to blame</ARG1> for <ARG0>the high casualty rates ?</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,334,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_334_0,"{ Several historians like John Terraine , Niall Ferguson and Gary Sheffield have challenged these interpretations as partial and polemical views : These beliefs did not become widely shared because they offered the only accurate interpretation of wartime events .","<ARG1>{ Several historians like John Terraine , Niall Ferguson</ARG1> and <ARG0>Gary Sheffield have challenged these interpretations as partial and polemical views : These beliefs did not become widely shared because they offered the only accurate interpretation of wartime events .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,335,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_335_0,"The social trauma caused by unprecedented rates of casualties manifested itself in different ways , which have been the subject of subsequent historical debate .","<ARG1>The social trauma</ARG1> caused by <ARG0>unprecedented rates of casualties manifested itself in different ways , which have been the subject of subsequent historical debate .</ARG0>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,336,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_336_0,"The shrinkage in GDP in Austria , Russia , France , and the Ottoman Empire ranged between 30 % to 40 % .","<ARG1>The shrinkage in GDP in Austria , Russia , France ,</ARG1> and <ARG0>the Ottoman Empire ranged between 30 % to 40 % .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,337,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_337_0,Article 231 of the Treaty of Versailles ( the so-called `` war guilt '' clause ) stated Germany accepted responsibility for `` all the loss and damage to which the Allied and Associated Governments and their nationals have been subjected as a consequence of the war imposed upon them by the aggression of Germany and her allies . `',<ARG1>Article 231 of the Treaty of Versailles ( the so-called `` war guilt '' clause ) stated Germany accepted responsibility for `` all the loss and damage to which the Allied and Associated Governments and their nationals have been subjected</ARG1> as a consequence of <ARG0>the war imposed upon them by the aggression of Germany and her allies . `'</ARG0>,1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,338,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_338_0,"It was worded as such to lay a legal basis for reparations , and the same clause was inserted , `` mutatis mutandis '' `` in the treaties with Austria and Hungary , neither of whom interpreted it as declaration of war guilt . ''","<ARG1>It was worded as</ARG1> such <ARG0>to lay a legal basis for reparations , and the same clause was inserted , `` mutatis mutandis '' `` in the treaties with Austria and Hungary , neither of whom interpreted it as declaration of war guilt . ''</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,339,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_339_0,"Fighting also took place in Africa , China , and at sea as well as in the air .","<ARG1>Fighting also took place in Africa , China , and at sea as well</ARG1> as in <ARG0>the air .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,340,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_340_0,"Greece and Serbia had become independent , but many Greeks still lived in lands that were once Greek but were now in the Turkish Ottoman Empire .","<ARG1>Greece and Serbia had become independent , but many Greeks still lived in lands that were once Greek but were</ARG1> now <ARG0>in the Turkish Ottoman Empire .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,341,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_341_0,"But the Germans pushed the French back at the frontiers , and the British held the Germans back at Mons , but afterwards they also fell back to join up with the retreating French army , until they were stopped at the river Marne .","<ARG1>But the Germans pushed the French back at the frontiers , and the British held the Germans back at Mons , but</ARG1> afterwards <ARG0>they also fell back to join up with the retreating French army , until they were stopped at the river Marne .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,342,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_342_0,Airplanes were first used to take pictures of enemy land .,<ARG1>Airplanes were first</ARG1> used <ARG0>to take pictures of enemy land .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,343,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_343_0,Spies from the United Kingdom found out about the note and told the United States .,<ARG1>Spies from the United Kingdom found out about the note</ARG1> and <ARG0>told the United States .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,344,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_344_0,"Woodrow Wilson tried to tell the American people that they should agree , but the U.S. never joined the League of Nations .","<ARG1>Woodrow Wilson</ARG1> tried <ARG0>to tell the American people that they should agree , but the U.S. never joined the League of Nations .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,345,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_345_0,"In June 1941 , the European Axis powers launched an invasion of the Soviet Union , opening the largest land theatre of war in history , which trapped the major part of the Axis ' military forces into a war of attrition .","<ARG1>In June 1941 , the European Axis powers launched an invasion of the Soviet Union , opening the largest land theatre of war in history , which trapped the major</ARG1> part of <ARG0>the Axis ' military forces into a war of attrition .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,346,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_346_0,"Meanwhile , the influence of European great powers waned , while the decolonisation of Asia and Africa began .","<ARG1>Meanwhile , the influence of European great powers waned , while the decolonisation of Asia</ARG1> and <ARG0>Africa began .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,347,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_347_0,"The German Empire was dissolved in the German Revolution of 1918 -- 1919 , and a democratic government , later known as the Weimar Republic , was created .","<ARG1>The German Empire was dissolved in the German Revolution of 1918 -- 1919 ,</ARG1> and <ARG0>a democratic government , later known as the Weimar Republic , was created .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,348,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_348_0,"In October 1936 , Germany and Italy formed the Rome -- Berlin Axis .","<ARG1>In October 1936 , Germany</ARG1> and <ARG0>Italy formed the Rome -- Berlin Axis .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,349,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_349_0,He did send volunteers to fight on the Eastern Front under German command but Spain remained neutral and did not allow either side to use its territory .,<ARG0>He did send volunteers to fight on the Eastern Front under German command but Spain remained neutral and did not</ARG0> allow <ARG1>either side to use its territory .</ARG1>,1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,350,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_350_0,"After the fall of Nanking , tens of thousands if not hundreds of thousands of Chinese civilians and disarmed combatants were murdered by the Japanese .","<ARG1>After the fall of Nanking , tens of thousands if not hundreds of thousands of Chinese civilians</ARG1> and <ARG0>disarmed combatants were murdered by the Japanese .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,351,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_351_0,"The parties gave each other rights to `` spheres of influence '' ( western Poland and Lithuania for Germany ; eastern Poland , Finland , Estonia , Latvia and Bessarabia for the USSR ) .","<ARG1>The parties</ARG1> gave <ARG0>each other rights to `` spheres of influence '' ( western Poland and Lithuania for Germany ; eastern Poland , Finland , Estonia , Latvia and Bessarabia for the USSR ) .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,352,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_352_0,"Two days later , on 3 September , after a British ultimatum to Germany to cease military operations was ignored , France and the United Kingdom , followed by the fully independent Dominions of the British Commonwealth -- Australia ( 3 September ) , Canada ( 10 September ) , New Zealand ( 3 September ) , and South Africa ( 6 September ) -- declared war on Germany .","<ARG1>Two days later , on 3 September ,</ARG1> after <ARG0>a British ultimatum to Germany to cease military operations was ignored , France and the United Kingdom , followed by the fully independent Dominions of the British Commonwealth -- Australia ( 3 September ) , Canada ( 10 September ) , New Zealand ( 3 September ) , and South Africa ( 6 September ) -- declared war on Germany .</ARG0>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,353,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_353_0,"About 100,000 Polish military personnel were evacuated to Romania and the Baltic countries ; many of these soldiers later fought against the Germans in other theatres of the war .","<ARG1>About 100,000 Polish military personnel were evacuated to Romania and the Baltic countries ;</ARG1> many <ARG0>of these soldiers later fought against the Germans in other theatres of the war .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,354,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_354_0,"As a result , the bulk of the Allied armies found themselves trapped in an encirclement and were beaten .","<ARG0>As a</ARG0> result <ARG1>, the bulk of the Allied armies found themselves trapped in an encirclement and were beaten .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,355,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_355_0,"The majority were taken prisoner , whilst over 300,000 , mostly British and French , were evacuated from the continent at Dunkirk by early June , although abandoning almost all of their equipment .","<ARG1>The majority were taken prisoner , whilst over 300,000 , mostly British</ARG1> and <ARG0>French , were evacuated from the continent at Dunkirk by early June , although abandoning almost all of their equipment .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,356,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_356_0,"France kept its fleet but the British feared the Germans would seize it , so on 3 July , the British attacked it .","<ARG0>France kept its fleet but the British feared the Germans would seize it ,</ARG0> so on <ARG1>3 July , the British attacked it .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,357,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_357_0,"The United Kingdom rejected this , with Lord Halifax responding `` there was in his speech no suggestion that peace must be based on justice , no word of recognition that the other nations of Europe had any right to self‑determination ... '' Following this , Germany began an air superiority campaign over the United Kingdom ( the Battle of Britain ) to prepare for an invasion .","<ARG0>The United Kingdom rejected this , with Lord Halifax responding `` there was in his speech no suggestion that peace must be based on justice , no word of recognition that the other nations of Europe had any right to self‑determination ... ''</ARG0> Following <ARG1>this , Germany began an air superiority campaign over the United Kingdom ( the Battle of Britain ) to prepare for an invasion .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,358,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_358_0,"In 1940 , following the German capture of Paris , the size of the United States Navy was significantly increased .","<ARG1>In 1940 ,</ARG1> following <ARG0>the German capture of Paris , the size of the United States Navy was significantly increased .</ARG0>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,359,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_359_0,In January 1941 secret high level staff talks with the British began for the purposes of determining how to defeat Germany should the US enter the war .,<ARG1>In January 1941 secret high level staff talks with the British began</ARG1> for <ARG0>the purposes of determining how to defeat Germany should the US enter the war .</ARG0>,1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,360,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_360_0,"Romania would make a major contribution ( as did Hungary ) to the Axis war against the USSR , partially to recapture territory ceded to the USSR , partially to pursue its leader Ion Antonescu 's desire to combat communism .","<ARG1>Romania would make a major contribution (</ARG1> as <ARG0>did Hungary ) to the Axis war against the USSR , partially to recapture territory ceded to the USSR , partially to pursue its leader Ion Antonescu 's desire to combat communism .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,361,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_361_0,"By late March 1941 , following Bulgaria 's signing of the Tripartite Pact , the Germans were in position to intervene in Greece .","<ARG1>By late March 1941 ,</ARG1> following <ARG0>Bulgaria 's signing of the Tripartite Pact , the Germans were in position to intervene in Greece .</ARG0>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,362,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_362_0,"He therefore decided to try to strengthen Germany 's relations with the Soviets , or failing that , to attack and eliminate them as a factor .","<ARG1>He therefore</ARG1> decided <ARG0>to try to strengthen Germany 's relations with the Soviets , or failing that , to attack and eliminate them as a factor .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,363,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_363_0,"This , as well as intelligence data which established that a minimal number of Soviet troops in the East would be sufficient to deter any attack by the Japanese Kwantung Army , allowed the Soviets to begin a massive counter-offensive that started on 5 December all along the front and pushed German troops west .","<ARG1>This , as well as intelligence data which established that a minimal number of Soviet troops in the East would be sufficient to deter any attack by the Japanese Kwantung Army , allowed the Soviets to begin a massive counter-offensive that started on 5 December all along the front</ARG1> and <ARG0>pushed German troops west .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,364,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_364_0,It called for the end of American aid to China and the supply of oil and other resources to Japan .,<ARG1>It called for the end of American aid to China and the supply of oil</ARG1> and <ARG0>other resources to Japan .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,365,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_365_0,"In January 1942 , the United States , Britain , Soviet Union , China , and 22 smaller or exiled governments issued the Declaration by United Nations , thereby affirming the Atlantic Charter , and agreeing to not to sign separate peace with the Axis powers .","<ARG0>In January 1942 , the United States , Britain , Soviet Union , China , and 22 smaller or exiled governments issued the Declaration by United Nations ,</ARG0> thereby <ARG1>affirming the Atlantic Charter , and agreeing to not to sign separate peace with the Axis powers .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,366,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_366_0,"On 16 April , in Burma , 7,000 British soldiers were encircled by the Japanese 33rd Division during the Battle of Yenangyaung and rescued by the Chinese 38th Division .","<ARG1>On 16 April , in Burma , 7,000 British soldiers were encircled by the Japanese 33rd Division during the Battle of Yenangyaung</ARG1> and <ARG0>rescued by the Chinese 38th Division .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,367,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_367_0,"The first , an offensive into the Arakan region in late 1942 , went disastrously , forcing a retreat back to India by May 1943 .","<ARG0>The first , an offensive into the Arakan region in late 1942 , went disastrously ,</ARG0> forcing <ARG1>a retreat back to India by May 1943 .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,368,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_368_0,"In May the Germans defeated Soviet offensives in the Kerch Peninsula and at Kharkiv , and then launched their main summer offensive against southern Russia in June 1942 , to seize the oil fields of the Caucasus and occupy Kuban steppe , while maintaining positions on the northern and central areas of the front .","<ARG1>In May the Germans defeated Soviet offensives in the Kerch Peninsula and at Kharkiv , and then launched their main summer offensive against southern Russia in June 1942 , to seize the oil fields of the Caucasus</ARG1> and <ARG0>occupy Kuban steppe , while maintaining positions on the northern and central areas of the front .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,369,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_369_0,"By the end of March 1944 , the Allies had completed both of these objectives , and additionally neutralised the major Japanese base at Truk in the Caroline Islands .","<ARG1>By the end of March 1944 , the Allies had completed both of these objectives ,</ARG1> and <ARG0>additionally neutralised the major Japanese base at Truk in the Caroline Islands .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,370,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_370_0,"On 12 July 1943 , the Soviets launched their own counter-offensives , thereby dispelling any hopes of the German Army for victory or even stalemate in the east .","<ARG0>On 12 July 1943 , the Soviets launched their own counter-offensives ,</ARG0> thereby <ARG1>dispelling any hopes of the German Army for victory or even stalemate in the east .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,371,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_371_0,"The Allied offensives in Italy had succeeded and , at the expense of allowing several German divisions to retreat , on 4 June , Rome was captured .","<ARG1>The Allied offensives in Italy had succeeded and , at the expense of</ARG1> allowing <ARG0>several German divisions to retreat , on 4 June , Rome was captured .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,372,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_372_0,"Also , a Slovak uprising in the south did not receive Soviet support , and so was put down by German forces .","<ARG0>Also , a Slovak uprising in the south did not receive Soviet support ,</ARG0> and <ARG1>so was put down by German forces .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,372,1,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_372_1,"Also , a Slovak uprising in the south did not receive Soviet support , and so was put down by German forces .","<ARG0>Also , a Slovak uprising in the south did not receive Soviet support , and</ARG0> so <ARG1>was put down by German forces .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,373,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_373_0,"In September 1944 , Soviet Red Army troops advanced into Yugoslavia and forced the rapid withdrawal of the German Army Groups E and F in Greece , Albania and Yugoslavia to rescue them from being cut off .","<ARG1>In September 1944 , Soviet Red Army troops advanced into Yugoslavia and forced the rapid withdrawal of the German Army Groups E and F in Greece , Albania</ARG1> and <ARG0>Yugoslavia to rescue them from being cut off .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,374,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_374_0,"Fighting continued on Luzon , Mindanao , and other islands of the Philippines until the end of the war .","<ARG1>Fighting continued on Luzon , Mindanao ,</ARG1> and <ARG0>other islands of the Philippines until the end of the war .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,375,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_375_0,"The latter was divided into western and eastern occupation zones controlled by the Western Allies and the USSR , accordingly .","<ARG1>The latter was divided into western and eastern occupation zones controlled by the Western Allies</ARG1> and <ARG0>the USSR , accordingly .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,376,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_376_0,"Most eastern and central European countries fell into the Soviet sphere , which led to establishment of Communist-led regimes , with full or partial support of the Soviet occupation authorities .","<ARG0>Most eastern and central European countries fell into the Soviet sphere , which</ARG0> led to <ARG1>establishment of Communist-led regimes , with full or partial support of the Soviet occupation authorities .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,377,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_377_0,"Korea , formerly under Japanese rule , was divided and occupied by the US in the South and the Soviet Union in the North between 1945 and 1948 .","<ARG1>Korea , formerly under Japanese rule , was divided and occupied by the US in the South</ARG1> and <ARG0>the Soviet Union in the North between 1945 and 1948 .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,378,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_378_0,"Hundreds of thousands ( varying estimates ) of ethnic Serbs , along with gypsies and Jews , were murdered by the Axis-aligned Croatian Ustaše in Yugoslavia , with retribution-related killings just after the war ended .","<ARG1>Hundreds of thousands ( varying estimates ) of ethnic Serbs , along with gypsies and Jews , were murdered by the Axis-aligned Croatian Ustaše in Yugoslavia , with retribution-related killings just</ARG1> after <ARG0>the war ended .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,379,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_379_0,"The Soviet Union was responsible for the Katyn massacre of 22,000 Polish officers , and the imprisonment or execution of thousands of political prisoners by the NKVD , in the Baltic states , and eastern Poland annexed by the Red Army .","<ARG0>The Soviet Union was responsible</ARG0> for <ARG1>the Katyn massacre of 22,000 Polish officers , and the imprisonment or execution of thousands of political prisoners by the NKVD , in the Baltic states , and eastern Poland annexed by the Red Army .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,380,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_380_0,"The International Military Tribunal for the Far East found the death rate of Western prisoners was 27.1 percent ( for American POWs , 37 percent ) , seven times that of POWs under the Germans and Italians .","<ARG1>The International Military Tribunal for the Far East found the death rate of Western prisoners was 27.1 percent ( for American POWs , 37 percent ) , seven times that of POWs under the Germans</ARG1> and <ARG0>Italians .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,381,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_381_0,"In the East , the much hoped for bounties of `` Lebensraum '' were never attained as fluctuating front-lines and Soviet scorched earth policies denied resources to the German invaders .","<ARG1>In the East , the much hoped for bounties of `` Lebensraum '' were never attained</ARG1> as <ARG0>fluctuating front-lines and Soviet scorched earth policies denied resources to the German invaders .</ARG0>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,382,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_382_0,"In Asia , Japan termed nations under its occupation as being part of the Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere , essentially a Japanese hegemony which it claimed was for purposes of liberating colonised peoples .","<ARG1>In Asia , Japan termed nations under its occupation</ARG1> as <ARG0>being part of the Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere , essentially a Japanese hegemony which it claimed was for purposes of liberating colonised peoples .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,383,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_383_0,"The use of the jet aircraft was pioneered and , though late introduction meant it had little impact , it led to jets becoming standard in air forces worldwide .","<ARG0>The use of the jet aircraft was pioneered and , though late introduction meant it had little impact , it</ARG0> led to <ARG1>jets becoming standard in air forces worldwide .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,384,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_384_0,"In the Atlantic , escort carriers proved to be a vital part of Allied convoys , increasing the effective protection radius and helping to close the Mid-Atlantic gap .","<ARG1>In the Atlantic , escort carriers proved to be a vital</ARG1> part of <ARG0>Allied convoys , increasing the effective protection radius and helping to close the Mid-Atlantic gap .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,385,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_385_0,"The assault rifle , a late war development incorporating many features of the rifle and submachine gun , became the standard postwar infantry weapon for most armed forces .","<ARG1>The assault rifle , a late war development incorporating many features of the rifle and submachine gun ,</ARG1> became <ARG0>the standard postwar infantry weapon for most armed forces .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,386,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_386_0,"The Cold War took place between the two superpowers , the Soviet Union and the United States , but they did not fight each other in an actual war .","<ARG1>The Cold War took place between the two superpowers , the Soviet Union</ARG1> and <ARG0>the United States , but they did not fight each other in an actual war .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,387,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_387_0,The war led to strong irredentism and revanchism in Europe .,<ARG0>The war</ARG0> led to <ARG1>strong irredentism and revanchism in Europe .</ARG1>,1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,388,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_388_0,"In 1931 , Japan claimed Mukden Incident as a reason to take over China , which was the first step of its plan to rule Asia .","<ARG1>In 1931 , Japan claimed Mukden Incident</ARG1> as <ARG0>a reason to take over China , which was the first step of its plan to rule Asia .</ARG0>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,389,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_389_0,"By helping to protect British ships in the Atlantic , the United States found itself fighting German ships by October 1941 , although this was not a formal war .","<ARG1>By helping</ARG1> to protect <ARG0>British ships in the Atlantic , the United States found itself fighting German ships by October 1941 , although this was not a formal war .</ARG0>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,390,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_390_0,"Despite these victories , Hitler decided to cancel the bombing of Britain after May 11 .","<ARG1>Despite these victories , Hitler decided to cancel the bombing of Britain</ARG1> after <ARG0>May 11 .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,391,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_391_0,"Japan was planning to take over European colonies in Asia while they were weak , and the Soviet Union could feel a danger from Germany , so a non-aggression pact ( which was an agreement that both countries would not attack each other ) between the two was signed in April 1941 .","<ARG0>Japan was planning to take over European colonies in Asia while they were weak , and the Soviet Union could feel a danger from Germany ,</ARG0> so <ARG1>a non-aggression pact ( which was an agreement that both countries would not attack each other ) between the two was signed in April 1941 .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,392,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_392_0,"On the Eastern Front , the Axis defeated Soviet attacks during summer and began its own main offensive to southern Russia along Don and Volga Rivers in June 1942 , trying to take over oil fields in Caucasus and a great steppe .","<ARG1>On the Eastern Front , the Axis defeated Soviet attacks during summer and began its own main offensive to southern Russia along Don and Volga Rivers in June 1942 , trying to take over oil fields in Caucasus</ARG1> and <ARG0>a great steppe .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,393,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_393_0,"The landings were successful , and led to the defeat of the German forces in France .","<ARG0>The landings were successful , and</ARG0> led to <ARG1>the defeat of the German forces in France .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,394,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_394_0,"Arriving Soviet troops caused uprisings against German government in Eastern European countries , but all of those failed to succeed unless helped by the Soviets .","<ARG0>Arriving Soviet troops</ARG0> caused <ARG1>uprisings against German government in Eastern European countries , but all of those failed to succeed unless helped by the Soviets .</ARG1>",1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,395,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_395_0,The Allies managed to occupy Austria and Germany .,<ARG1>The Allies managed to occupy Austria</ARG1> and <ARG0>Germany .</ARG0>,0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,396,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_396_0,Bad economies and people wanting to rule themselves were the main reasons for that .,<ARG1>Bad economies and people wanting to rule themselves were the main reasons</ARG1> for <ARG0>that .</ARG0>,1,1,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,397,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_397_0,"The United States became richer than any other country and , by 1950 , it had taken over the world 's economy .","<ARG1>The United States became richer than any other country</ARG1> and <ARG0>, by 1950 , it had taken over the world 's economy .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,398,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_398_0,"Between 1942 and 1945 , Roosevelt signed an order which made Japanese Americans go to internment camps .","<ARG1>Between 1942</ARG1> and <ARG0>1945 , Roosevelt signed an order which made Japanese Americans go to internment camps .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,399,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_399_0,"The Resistance , the group of people who fought Germany secretly , could not harm the Nazis much until 1943 .","<ARG1>The Resistance , the group of people who fought Germany secretly , could</ARG1> not <ARG0>harm the Nazis much until 1943 .</ARG0>",0,0,,1
altlex,altlex_dev.tsv,400,0,altlex_altlex_dev.tsv_400_0,Portable machine guns became widely used .,<ARG1>Portable machine guns became widely</ARG1> used <ARG0>.</ARG0>,0,0,,1