File size: 4,037 Bytes
c118a1c af2e8ac c118a1c df1c22f c118a1c 2c3b23e c118a1c 2c3b23e c118a1c | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 | ---
license: apache-2.0
language:
- en
pretty_name: CQ2Onto
size_categories:
- n<1K
task_categories:
- text-generation
tags:
- ontology-engineering
- ontology-generation
- term-extraction
- benchmark
configs:
- config_name: cq2onto
data_files:
- split: wine
path: wine/cq_to_onto_wine.json
- split: awo
path: awo/cq_to_onto_awo.json
- split: odrl
path: odrl/cq_to_onto_odrl.json
- split: water
path: water/cq_to_onto_water.json
- split: vgo
path: vgo/cq_to_onto_vgo.json
- split: swo
path: swo/cq_to_onto_swo.json
- config_name: cq2term
data_files:
- split: wine
path: wine/cq_to_terms_wine.json
- split: awo
path: awo/cq_to_terms_awo.json
- split: odrl
path: odrl/cq_to_terms_odrl.json
- split: water
path: water/cq_to_terms_water.json
- split: vgo
path: vgo/cq_to_terms_vgo.json
- split: swo
path: swo/cq_to_terms_swo.json
---
# CQ2Onto Benchmark & Dataset
Benchmark for evaluating LLM-assisted ontology generation from competency questions, across six domains. For each domain the dataset provides a gold OWL ontology, two CQ files (one per evaluation task), and the annotation spreadsheet used during construction. Each Ontology contains a set of CQs for `CQ2Term`, a set of CQs for `CQ2Onto`, a owl source file that representing all CQs for `CQ2Onto`, and an excel contains all annotation process. More details can be found [here](https://github.com/oeg-upm/OntologyEngineeringBenchmark).
Two tasks:
- **CQ2Term**: given a CQ, extract all possible classes and properties.
- **CQ2Onto**: given a set of CQs, produce a full OWL ontology.
## Dataset Construction
We have selected six ontologies in three diferent scales:
| Ontology | Tier | Source CQs | Retained | New ⋆ | CQ2Onto set | CQ2Term set |
|----------|------|-----------:|---------:|------:|------------:|------------:|
| Wine | small | 7 | 4 | 1 | 5 | 5 |
| AWO | small | 14 | 7 | 0 | 7 | 7 |
| ODRL | medium | 35 | 13 | 6 | 19 | 19 |
| Water | medium | 43 | 21 | 0 | 21 | 20 |
| VGO | large | 68 | 30 | 1 | 31 | 22 |
| SWO | large | 88 | 35 | 0 | 35 | 26 |
All sources of the selected ontologies:
- **wine**: [Wine Ontology](https://github.com/UCDavisLibrary/wine-ontology)
- **awo**: [African Wildlife Ontology](https://people.cs.uct.ac.za/~mkeet/OEbook/ontologies/AfricanWildlifeOntology1.owl)
- **odrl**: [ODRL Vocabulary Ontology](https://www.w3.org/ns/odrl/2/)
- **water**: [SAREF4WATR Ontology](https://saref.etsi.org/saref4watr/v1.1.1/)
- **vgo**: [Video Game Ontology](https://vocab.linkeddata.es/vgo/)
- **swo**: [Software Ontology](https://obofoundry.org/ontology/swo.html)
## File formats
**`cq_to_onto_<domain>.json`** (CQ2Onto input): list of CQs. Gold standard is the ontology, corresponding to `.owl` file.
```json
[
{"id": "CQ1", "value": "Which wine characteristics should I consider when choosing a wine?"}
]
```
**`cq_to_terms_<domain>.json`** (CQ2Term gold): list of CQs, with the gold standard class and property labels.
```json
[
{
"id": "CQ1",
"question": "Which wine characteristics should I consider when choosing a wine?",
"classes": ["Wine", "WineDescriptor"],
"properties": ["hasWineDescriptor"]
}
]
```
**`sub_<domain>.owl`**: OWL source code in RDF/XML. CQ-driven restriction of the source ontology, retaining only what's required to satisfy the CQs.
**`<Domain>_CQs_Annotations.xlsx`**: annotation process with per-CQ class and property splits, plus axioms.
## Loading
```python
from huggingface_hub import hf_hub_download
import json, rdflib
# CQ2Term: Load Dataset
path = hf_hub_download("ClarkWangPas/CQ2Onto", "wine/cq_to_terms_wine.json", repo_type="dataset")
cqs = json.load(open(path))
# CQ2Onto
path = hf_hub_download("ClarkWangPas/CQ2Onto", "wine/sub_wine.owl", repo_type="dataset")
g = rdflib.Graph().parse(path)
```
## License
Apache 2.0. |