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CodeLens / verification /taco_leetcode_reward.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""Rule-based code reward for Stage 3 verl/DAPO smoke tests."""
from __future__ import annotations
import ast
import json
import os
import re
import resource
import signal
import subprocess
import sys
import tempfile
from typing import Any
FENCE_RE = re.compile(r"```(?:python|py)?\s*(.*?)```", re.DOTALL | re.IGNORECASE)
MAX_PARSE_CODE_CHARS = 65_536
MAX_PARSE_TRIM_ATTEMPTS = 64
STATUS_CODE = {
"passed": 0,
"syntax_error": 1,
"missing_entry_point": 2,
"entry_point_not_callable": 3,
"wrong_answer": 4,
"runtime_error": 5,
"timeout": 6,
"harness_error": 7,
"no_tests": 8,
"eval_error": 9,
}
EVAL_HARNESS = r'''
import ast
import io
import json
import math
import signal
import sys
import traceback
from bisect import *
from collections import *
from functools import *
from heapq import *
from itertools import *
from math import *
from operator import *
from string import *
from typing import *
payload = json.loads(sys.stdin.read())
code = payload["code"]
mode = payload["mode"]
entry_point = payload.get("entry_point")
tests = payload.get("tests") or []
per_test_timeout = float(payload.get("per_test_timeout", 2.0))
class FakeStdin:
def __init__(self, text):
self._text = io.StringIO(str(text))
self.buffer = io.BytesIO(str(text).encode())
def read(self, *args):
return self._text.read(*args)
def readline(self, *args):
return self._text.readline(*args)
def readlines(self, *args):
return self._text.readlines(*args)
def __iter__(self):
return iter(self._text)
def norm_text(value):
text = "" if value is None else str(value)
return "\n".join(line.rstrip() for line in text.strip().splitlines()).strip()
def stdout_equal(got, expected):
a, b = norm_text(got), norm_text(expected)
return a == b or a.split() == b.split()
def value_equal(a, b):
if isinstance(a, bool) or isinstance(b, bool):
return a == b
if isinstance(a, (int, float)) and isinstance(b, (int, float)):
return math.isclose(float(a), float(b), rel_tol=1e-6, abs_tol=1e-6)
if isinstance(a, (list, tuple)) and isinstance(b, (list, tuple)):
return len(a) == len(b) and all(value_equal(x, y) for x, y in zip(a, b))
if isinstance(a, dict) and isinstance(b, dict):
return set(a.keys()) == set(b.keys()) and all(value_equal(a[k], b[k]) for k in a)
return str(a) == str(b)
def result(**kwargs):
print(json.dumps(kwargs, ensure_ascii=False))
def timeout_handler(signum, frame):
raise TimeoutError("per-test timeout")
try:
ast.parse(code)
except (SyntaxError, ValueError, MemoryError, RecursionError) as exc:
result(
passed=False,
status="syntax_error",
interface_ok=False,
passed_tests=0,
total_tests=len(tests),
wrong_answers=0,
runtime_errors=0,
timeouts=0,
error=str(exc)[:300],
)
raise SystemExit
try:
if not tests:
result(
passed=False,
status="no_tests",
interface_ok=False,
passed_tests=0,
total_tests=0,
wrong_answers=0,
runtime_errors=0,
timeouts=0,
)
raise SystemExit
if mode == "function":
ns = {"__name__": "__main__"}
signal.signal(signal.SIGALRM, timeout_handler)
try:
signal.setitimer(signal.ITIMER_REAL, per_test_timeout)
exec(compile(code, "<solution>", "exec"), ns)
except TimeoutError as exc:
result(
passed=False,
status="timeout",
interface_ok=False,
passed_tests=0,
total_tests=len(tests),
wrong_answers=0,
runtime_errors=0,
timeouts=len(tests),
error=str(exc)[:300],
)
raise SystemExit
finally:
signal.setitimer(signal.ITIMER_REAL, 0)
try:
candidate = eval(entry_point, ns)
except Exception as exc:
result(
passed=False,
status="missing_entry_point",
interface_ok=False,
passed_tests=0,
total_tests=len(tests),
wrong_answers=0,
runtime_errors=0,
timeouts=0,
error=str(exc)[:300],
)
raise SystemExit
if not callable(candidate):
result(
passed=False,
status="entry_point_not_callable",
interface_ok=False,
passed_tests=0,
total_tests=len(tests),
wrong_answers=0,
runtime_errors=0,
timeouts=0,
)
raise SystemExit
passed_tests = 0
wrong_answers = 0
runtime_errors = 0
timeouts = 0
for idx, test in enumerate(tests):
args = test.get("args") or []
kwargs = test.get("kwargs") or {}
expected = test.get("output")
try:
signal.setitimer(signal.ITIMER_REAL, per_test_timeout)
got = candidate(*args, **kwargs)
if value_equal(got, expected):
passed_tests += 1
else:
wrong_answers += 1
except TimeoutError:
timeouts += 1
except Exception:
runtime_errors += 1
finally:
signal.setitimer(signal.ITIMER_REAL, 0)
if timeouts >= 3:
break
skipped_after_timeout = len(tests) - (passed_tests + wrong_answers + runtime_errors + timeouts)
timeouts += max(skipped_after_timeout, 0)
passed = passed_tests == len(tests)
status = "passed" if passed else "timeout" if timeouts else "runtime_error" if runtime_errors else "wrong_answer"
result(
passed=passed,
status=status,
interface_ok=True,
passed_tests=passed_tests,
total_tests=len(tests),
wrong_answers=wrong_answers,
runtime_errors=runtime_errors,
timeouts=timeouts,
)
else:
signal.signal(signal.SIGALRM, timeout_handler)
passed_tests = 0
wrong_answers = 0
runtime_errors = 0
timeouts = 0
for idx, test in enumerate(tests):
old_stdin, old_stdout = sys.stdin, sys.stdout
fake_out = io.StringIO()
ns = {"__name__": "__main__"}
case_failed = False
try:
sys.stdin = FakeStdin(test.get("input", ""))
sys.stdout = fake_out
try:
signal.setitimer(signal.ITIMER_REAL, per_test_timeout)
exec(compile(code, "<solution>", "exec"), ns)
except SystemExit:
pass
except TimeoutError:
timeouts += 1
case_failed = True
except Exception:
runtime_errors += 1
case_failed = True
finally:
signal.setitimer(signal.ITIMER_REAL, 0)
finally:
sys.stdin, sys.stdout = old_stdin, old_stdout
if not case_failed:
got = fake_out.getvalue()
expected = test.get("output", "")
if stdout_equal(got, expected):
passed_tests += 1
else:
wrong_answers += 1
if timeouts >= 3:
break
skipped_after_timeout = len(tests) - (passed_tests + wrong_answers + runtime_errors + timeouts)
timeouts += max(skipped_after_timeout, 0)
passed = passed_tests == len(tests)
status = "passed" if passed else "timeout" if timeouts else "runtime_error" if runtime_errors else "wrong_answer"
result(
passed=passed,
status=status,
interface_ok=True,
passed_tests=passed_tests,
total_tests=len(tests),
wrong_answers=wrong_answers,
runtime_errors=runtime_errors,
timeouts=timeouts,
)
except TimeoutError as exc:
result(
passed=False,
status="timeout",
interface_ok=True,
passed_tests=0,
total_tests=len(tests),
wrong_answers=0,
runtime_errors=0,
timeouts=len(tests),
error=str(exc)[:300],
)
except Exception as exc:
result(
passed=False,
status="runtime_error",
interface_ok=True,
passed_tests=0,
total_tests=len(tests),
wrong_answers=0,
runtime_errors=len(tests),
timeouts=0,
error=str(exc)[:300],
traceback=traceback.format_exc()[-500:],
)
'''
def _json_loads_maybe(value: Any) -> Any:
if isinstance(value, str):
try:
return json.loads(value)
except Exception:
return {}
return value if isinstance(value, dict) else {}
def _trim_parseable_code(code: str) -> str:
# Generated text can contain NUL bytes, which make ast.parse raise
# ValueError instead of SyntaxError. They are never valid Python source.
text = code.replace("\x00", "").strip()[:MAX_PARSE_CODE_CHARS]
if not text:
return text
lines = text.splitlines()
first_end = max(1, len(lines) - MAX_PARSE_TRIM_ATTEMPTS + 1)
for end in range(len(lines), first_end - 1, -1):
candidate = "\n".join(lines[:end]).strip()
if not candidate:
continue
try:
ast.parse(candidate)
return candidate
except (SyntaxError, ValueError, MemoryError, RecursionError):
continue
return text
def extract_code(text: str, starter_code: str = "") -> str:
text = text or ""
fenced = FENCE_RE.findall(text)
if fenced:
code = fenced[0].strip()
else:
lines = text.splitlines()
start = None
for idx, line in enumerate(lines):
stripped = line.strip()
if re.match(r"(from\s+\S+\s+import\s+|import\s+\S+|class\s+\w+|def\s+\w+|if\s+__name__)", stripped):
start = idx
break
code = "\n".join(lines[start:]).strip() if start is not None else text.strip()
starter = (starter_code or "").strip()
if starter and "class Solution" in code and starter not in code:
code = starter.rstrip() + "\n\n" + code
return _trim_parseable_code(code)
def _format_ok(solution_str: str) -> bool:
text = (solution_str or "").strip()
if not text:
return False
if "```" in text:
return False
prose_markers = ["Here is", "Explanation", "```python", "The solution"]
return not any(marker.lower() in text[:160].lower() for marker in prose_markers)
def _set_eval_limits(memory_limit_gib: float, exec_timeout: float, output_limit_mib: float) -> None:
memory_bytes = max(1, int(memory_limit_gib * 1024**3))
output_bytes = max(1, int(output_limit_mib * 1024**2))
cpu_seconds = max(1, int(exec_timeout) + 1)
resource.setrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_AS, (memory_bytes, memory_bytes))
resource.setrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_CPU, (cpu_seconds, cpu_seconds))
resource.setrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_FSIZE, (output_bytes, output_bytes))
resource.setrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_NOFILE, (128, 128))
resource.setrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_NPROC, (256, 256))
def _kill_process_group(proc: subprocess.Popen[str]) -> None:
try:
os.killpg(proc.pid, signal.SIGKILL)
except ProcessLookupError:
pass
def _run_eval(
code: str,
meta: dict[str, Any],
exec_timeout: float,
per_test_timeout: float,
memory_limit_gib: float,
output_limit_mib: float,
) -> dict[str, Any]:
payload = {
"code": code,
"mode": meta.get("mode"),
"entry_point": meta.get("entry_point"),
"tests": meta.get("tests") or [],
"per_test_timeout": per_test_timeout,
}
proc = None
try:
with (
tempfile.TemporaryFile(mode="w+t", encoding="utf-8") as stdout_file,
tempfile.TemporaryFile(mode="w+t", encoding="utf-8") as stderr_file,
):
proc = subprocess.Popen(
[sys.executable, "-c", EVAL_HARNESS],
stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
stdout=stdout_file,
stderr=stderr_file,
text=True,
start_new_session=True,
preexec_fn=lambda: _set_eval_limits(memory_limit_gib, exec_timeout, output_limit_mib),
)
try:
proc.communicate(input=json.dumps(payload, ensure_ascii=False), timeout=exec_timeout)
except subprocess.TimeoutExpired:
_kill_process_group(proc)
proc.communicate()
raise
_kill_process_group(proc)
stdout_file.seek(0)
stdout = stdout_file.read()
parsed = None
for line in reversed(stdout.strip().splitlines()):
candidate = _json_loads_maybe(line)
if isinstance(candidate, dict) and "passed" in candidate and "total_tests" in candidate:
parsed = candidate
break
if parsed is None:
return {
"passed": False,
"status": "harness_error",
"interface_ok": False,
"passed_tests": 0,
"total_tests": len(payload["tests"]),
"wrong_answers": 0,
"runtime_errors": len(payload["tests"]),
"timeouts": 0,
}
return parsed
except subprocess.TimeoutExpired:
return {
"passed": False,
"status": "timeout",
"interface_ok": True,
"passed_tests": 0,
"total_tests": len(payload["tests"]),
"wrong_answers": 0,
"runtime_errors": 0,
"timeouts": len(payload["tests"]),
}
except Exception:
return {
"passed": False,
"status": "eval_error",
"interface_ok": False,
"passed_tests": 0,
"total_tests": len(payload["tests"]),
"wrong_answers": 0,
"runtime_errors": len(payload["tests"]),
"timeouts": 0,
}
def compute_score(
data_source: str,
solution_str: str,
ground_truth: Any,
extra_info: dict[str, Any] | None = None,
exec_timeout: float = 6.0,
per_test_timeout: float = 2.0,
memory_limit_gib: float = 2.0,
output_limit_mib: float = 16.0,
) -> dict[str, float]:
"""Return full-pass bonus or capped partial-credit execution reward."""
del data_source
meta = _json_loads_maybe(ground_truth)
if not meta and extra_info:
meta = _json_loads_maybe(extra_info)
tests = meta.get("tests") or []
format_ok = _format_ok(solution_str)
try:
code = extract_code(solution_str, meta.get("starter_code") or "")
ast.parse(code)
parse_ok = True
except (SyntaxError, ValueError, MemoryError, RecursionError):
code = ""
parse_ok = False
if not tests:
eval_result = {
"passed": False,
"status": "no_tests",
"interface_ok": False,
"passed_tests": 0,
"total_tests": 0,
}
elif not parse_ok:
eval_result = {
"passed": False,
"status": "syntax_error",
"interface_ok": False,
"passed_tests": 0,
"total_tests": len(tests),
}
else:
try:
eval_result = _run_eval(
code,
meta,
exec_timeout=exec_timeout,
per_test_timeout=per_test_timeout,
memory_limit_gib=memory_limit_gib,
output_limit_mib=output_limit_mib,
)
except (Exception, MemoryError) as exc:
eval_result = {
"passed": False,
"status": "eval_error",
"interface_ok": False,
"passed_tests": 0,
"total_tests": len(tests),
"error": str(exc)[:300],
}
total_tests = int(eval_result.get("total_tests") or len(tests) or 0)
passed_tests = int(eval_result.get("passed_tests") or 0)
pass_frac = passed_tests / max(total_tests, 1)
interface_ok = bool(eval_result.get("interface_ok"))
passed = bool(eval_result.get("passed"))
status = str(eval_result.get("status") or "eval_error")
# A fully correct solution gets 1.0. Any imperfect solution is capped at
# 0.8 and scaled by its test pass fraction. For example, 70/80 -> 0.7.
score = 1.0 if total_tests > 0 and passed else 0.8 * pass_frac
return {
"score": score,
"acc": 1.0 if passed else 0.0,
"format_ok": float(format_ok),
"parse_ok": float(parse_ok),
"interface_ok": float(interface_ok),
"pass_frac": float(pass_frac),
"passed": 1.0 if passed else 0.0,
"passed_tests": float(passed_tests),
"total_tests": float(total_tests),
"wrong_answers": float(eval_result.get("wrong_answers") or 0),
"runtime_errors": float(eval_result.get("runtime_errors") or 0),
"timeouts": float(eval_result.get("timeouts") or 0),
"status_code": float(STATUS_CODE.get(status, STATUS_CODE["eval_error"])),
}