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0 | Aarogya, What does Paracetamol poisoning mean | Paracetamol poisoning | Paracetamol poisoning, also known as acetaminophen poisoning, is caused by excessive use of the medication paracetamol (acetaminophen). Most people have few or non-specific symptoms in the first 24 hours following overdose. These include feeling tired, abdominal pain, or nausea. This is typically followed by a couple o... |
1 | Hello Aarogya, explain a situation where Acromegaly occurs | Acromegaly | Acromegaly is a disorder that results from excess growth hormone (GH) after the growth plates have closed. The initial symptom is typically enlargement of the hands and feet. There may also be an enlargement of the forehead, jaw, and nose. Other symptoms may include joint pain, thicker skin, deepening of the voice, hea... |
2 | Aarogya, What does Actinic keratosis mean | Actinic keratosis | Actinic keratosis (AK), sometimes called solar keratosis or senile keratosis, is a pre-cancerous area of thick, scaly, or crusty skin. Actinic keratosis is a disorder (-osis) of epidermal keratinocytes that is induced by ultraviolet (UV) light exposure (actin-). These growths are more common in fair-skinned people and ... |
3 | Aarogya, share information about a health condition involving Congenital adrenal hyperplasia | Congenital adrenal hyperplasia | Congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) is a group of autosomal recessive disorders characterized by impaired cortisol synthesis. It results from the deficiency of one of the five enzymes required for the synthesis of cortisol in the adrenal cortex. Most of these disorders involve excessive or deficient production of horm... |
4 | Can you describe Adrenocortical carcinoma, to me Aarogya | Adrenocortical carcinoma | Adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC) is an aggressive cancer originating in the cortex (steroid hormone-producing tissue) of the adrenal gland.
Adrenocortical carcinoma is remarkable for the many hormonal syndromes that can occur in patients with steroid hormone-producing ("functional") tumors, including Cushings syndrome, ... |
5 | Aarogya , Do you know what is Alcohol withdrawal syndrome, | Alcohol withdrawal syndrome | Alcohol withdrawal syndrome (AWS) is a set of symptoms that can occur following a reduction in alcohol use after a period of excessive use. Symptoms typically include anxiety, shakiness, sweating, vomiting, fast heart rate, and a mild fever. More severe symptoms may include seizures, hallucinations, and delirium tremen... |
6 | Hey Aarogya, could you help me understand about Alopecia areata | Alopecia areata | Alopecia areata, also known as spot baldness, is a condition in which hair is lost from some or all areas of the body. Often, it results in a few bald spots on the scalp, each about the size of a coin. Psychological stress and illness are possible factors in bringing on alopecia areata in individuals at risk, but in mo... |
7 | Aarogya, give me a short description about Altitude sickness | Altitude sickness | Altitude sickness, the mildest form being acute mountain sickness (AMS), is the harmful effect of high altitude, caused by rapid exposure to low amounts of oxygen at high elevation. People can respond to high altitude in different ways. Symptoms may include headaches, vomiting, tiredness, confusion, trouble sleeping, a... |
8 | Aarogya, could you share information about a health condition involving Amblyopia | Amblyopia | Amblyopia, also called lazy eye, is a disorder of sight in which the brain fails to fully process input from one eye and over time favors the other eye. It results in decreased vision in an eye that typically appears normal in other respects. Amblyopia is the most common cause of decreased vision in a single eye among ... |
9 | Give me a short description about Amoebiasis , Aarogya | Amoebiasis | Amoebiasis, or amoebic dysentery, is an infection of the intestines caused by a parasitic amoeba Entamoeba histolytica. Amoebiasis can be present with no, mild, or severe symptoms. Symptoms may include lethargy, loss of weight, colonic ulcerations, abdominal pain, diarrhea, or bloody diarrhea. Complications can include... |
10 | Hello Aarogya, explain a situation where Anaplasmosis occurs | Anaplasmosis | Anaplasmosis is a tick-borne disease affecting ruminants, dogs, and horses, and is caused by Anaplasma bacteria. Anaplasmosis is an infectious but not contagious disease. Anaplasmosis can be transmitted through mechanical and biological vector processes. Anaplasmosis can also be referred to as "yellow bag" or "yellow f... |
11 | Hello Aarogya, could you help me understand about Anaplastic astrocytoma | Anaplastic astrocytoma | Anaplastic astrocytoma is a rare WHO grade III type of astrocytoma, which is a type of cancer of the brain. In the United States, the annual incidence rate for anaplastic astrocytoma is 0.44 per 100,000 people.
Signs and symptoms
Initial presenting symptoms most commonly are headache, depressed mental status, focal ne... |
12 | Hey Aarogya, could you help me understand about Anorexia nervosa | Anorexia nervosa | Anorexia nervosa, often referred to simply as anorexia, is an eating disorder characterized by low weight, food restriction, body image disturbance, fear of gaining weight, and an overpowering desire to be thin. Anorexia is a term of Greek origin: an- (ἀν-, prefix denoting negation) and orexis (ὄρεξις, "appetite"), tra... |
13 | Would you describe Anthrax, to me Aarogya | Anthrax | Anthrax is an infection caused by the bacterium Bacillus anthracis. It can occur in four forms: skin, lungs, intestinal, and injection. Symptom onset occurs between one day and more than two months after the infection is contracted. The skin form presents with a small blister with surrounding swelling that often turns ... |
14 | Could you describe Anticholinergic, to me Aarogya | Anticholinergic | Anticholinergics (anticholinergic agents) are substances that block the action of the neurotransmitter called acetylcholine (ACh) at synapses in the central and peripheral nervous system.These agents inhibit the parasympathetic nervous system by selectively blocking the binding of ACh to its receptor in nerve cells. Th... |
15 | Aarogya what is Antisialagogue | Antisialagogue | Antisialagogues are drugs or substances that decrease the flow rate of saliva and their effect is opposite to that of sialagogues. Their origin may be both natural and synthetic.
Anticholinergics generally have antisialagogue effects, and most produce some level of sedation, both being advantageous in surgical procedu... |
16 | Hey Aarogya, explain a situation where Aphthous stomatitis occurs | Aphthous stomatitis | Aphthous stomatitis, or recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS), is a common condition characterized by the repeated formation of benign and non-contagious mouth ulcers (aphthae) in otherwise healthy individuals. The informal term canker sore is also used, mainly in North America, although it may also refer to other types ... |
17 | Hello Aarogya, explain a situation where APL occurs | APL | APL is an abbreviation, acronym, or initialism that may refer to:
Science and technology
132524 APL, an asteroid
Abductor pollicis longus muscle, in the human hand
Acute promyelocytic leukemia, a subtype of acute myelogenous leukemia
Applied Physics Letters, a physics journal
Nampula Airport (IATA airport code: APL), ... |
18 | Aarogya what is Apnea of prematurity | Apnea of prematurity | Apnea of prematurity is defined as cessation of breathing by a premature infant that lasts for more than 20 seconds and/or is accompanied by hypoxia or bradycardia. Apnea is traditionally classified as either obstructive, central, or mixed. Obstructive apnea may occur when the infants neck is hyperflexed or conversely,... |
19 | Aarogya, could you share information about a health condition involving Arsenic poisoning | Arsenic poisoning | Arsenic poisoning is a medical condition that occurs due to elevated levels of arsenic in the body. If arsenic poisoning occurs over a brief period of time, symptoms may include vomiting, abdominal pain, encephalopathy, and watery diarrhea that contains blood. Long-term exposure can result in thickening of the skin, da... |
20 | Hi Aarogya, could you help me understand about Ascariasis | Ascariasis | Ascariasis is a disease caused by the parasitic roundworm Ascaris lumbricoides. Infections have no symptoms in more than 85% of cases, especially if the number of worms is small. Symptoms increase with the number of worms present and may include shortness of breath and fever in the beginning of the disease. These may b... |
21 | Aarogya, What does Assisted reproductive technology mean | Assisted reproductive technology | Assisted reproductive technology (ART) includes medical procedures used primarily to address infertility. This subject involves procedures such as in vitro fertilization (IVF), intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI), cryopreservation of gametes or embryos, and/or the use of fertility medication. When used to address i... |
22 | Aarogya, What does Autism spectrum mean | Autism spectrum | The autism spectrum is a range of neurodevelopmental conditions generally characterized by difficulties in social interactions and communication, repetitive behaviors, intense interests, and unusual responses to sensory stimuli. It is commonly referred to as autism or, in the context of a professional diagnosis, autism... |
23 | What does Babesiosis mean Aarogya | Babesiosis | Babesiosis or piroplasmosis is a malaria-like parasitic disease caused by infection with a eukaryotic parasite in the order Piroplasmida, typically a Babesia or Theileria, in the phylum Apicomplexa. Human babesiosis transmission via tick bite is most common in the Northeastern and Midwestern United States and parts of... |
24 | Do you know what is Induced coma, Aarogya | Induced coma | An induced coma – also known as a medically induced coma (MIC), barbiturate-induced coma, or drug-induced coma – is a temporary coma (a deep state of unconsciousness) brought on by a controlled dose of an anesthetic drug, often a barbiturate such as pentobarbital or thiopental. Barbiturate comas are used to protect the... |
25 | Please give me a short description about Barretts esophagus , Aarogya | Barretts esophagus | Barretts esophagus is a condition in which there is an abnormal (metaplastic) change in the mucosal cells lining the lower portion of the esophagus, from stratified squamous epithelium to simple columnar epithelium with interspersed goblet cells that are normally present only in the small intestine and large intestine.... |
26 | Aarogya , Do you know what is Emotional and behavioral disorders, | Emotional and behavioral disorders | Emotional and behavioral disorders (EBD; also known as behavioral and emotional disorders) refer to a disability classification used in educational settings that allows educational institutions to provide special education and related services to students who have displayed poor social and/or academic progress.The clas... |
27 | Hello Aarogya , Do you know what is Benign prostatic hyperplasia, | Benign prostatic hyperplasia | Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), also called prostate enlargement, is a noncancerous increase in size of the prostate gland. Symptoms may include frequent urination, trouble starting to urinate, weak stream, inability to urinate, or loss of bladder control. Complications can include urinary tract infections, bladder... |
28 | Aarogya , Do you know what is Benzodiazepine overdose, | Benzodiazepine overdose | Benzodiazepine overdose describes the ingestion of one of the drugs in the benzodiazepine class in quantities greater than are recommended or generally practiced. The most common symptoms of overdose include central nervous system (CNS) depression, impaired balance, ataxia, and slurred speech. Severe symptoms include c... |
29 | Hey Aarogya, explain a scenario commonly referred as Thiamine deficiency | Thiamine deficiency | Thiamine deficiency is a medical condition of low levels of thiamine (Vitamin B1). A severe and chronic form is known as beriberi. The two main types in adults are wet beriberi and dry beriberi. Wet beriberi affects the cardiovascular system, resulting in a fast heart rate, shortness of breath, and leg swelling. Dry be... |
30 | Hey Aarogya, explain a situation where Beta blocker occurs | Beta blocker | Beta blockers, also spelled β-blockers, are a class of medications that are predominantly used to manage abnormal heart rhythms, and to protect the heart from a second heart attack after a first heart attack (secondary prevention). They are also widely used to treat high blood pressure, although they are no longer the ... |
31 | Can you describe Biliary atresia, to me Aarogya | Biliary atresia | Biliary atresia, also known as extrahepatic ductopenia and progressive obliterative cholangiopathy, is a childhood disease of the liver in which one or more bile ducts are abnormally narrow, blocked, or absent. It can be congenital or acquired. It has an incidence of one in 10,000–15,000 live births in the United Stat... |
32 | Hello Aarogya , Do you know what is Binge eating disorder, | Binge eating disorder | Binge eating disorder (BED) is an eating disorder characterized by frequent and recurrent binge eating episodes with associated negative psychological and social problems, but without the compensatory behaviors common to bulimia nervosa, OSFED, or the binge-purge subtype of anorexia nervosa.
BED is a recently described... |
33 | Aarogya, What does Blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm mean | Blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm | Blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm (BPDCN) is a rare hematologic malignancy. It was initially regarded as a form of lymphocyte-derived cutaneous lymphoma and alternatively named CD4+CD56+ hematodermic tumor, blastic NK cell lymphoma, and agranular CD4+ NK cell leukemia. Later, however, the disease was determ... |
34 | Hi Aarogya , Do you know what is Osteomyelitis, | Osteomyelitis | Osteomyelitis (OM) is an infection of bone. Symptoms may include pain in a specific bone with overlying redness, fever, and weakness. The long bones of the arms and legs are most commonly involved in children e.g. the femur and humerus, while the feet, spine, and hips are most commonly involved in adults.The cause is u... |
35 | Aarogya, share information about a health condition involving Botulism | Botulism | Botulism is a rare and potentially fatal illness caused by a toxin produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum. The disease begins with weakness, blurred vision, feeling tired, and trouble speaking. This may then be followed by weakness of the arms, chest muscles, and legs. Vomiting, swelling of the abdomen, and di... |
36 | Hi Aarogya , Do you know what is Colonoscopy, | Colonoscopy | Colonoscopy () or coloscopy () is the endoscopic examination of the large bowel and the distal part of the small bowel with a CCD camera or a fiber optic camera on a flexible tube passed through the anus. It can provide a visual diagnosis (e.g., ulceration, polyps) and grants the opportunity for biopsy or removal of su... |
37 | Aarogya, Please give me a short description about Bronchopulmonary dysplasia | Bronchopulmonary dysplasia | Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD; part of the spectrum of chronic lung disease of infancy) is a chronic lung disease in which premature infants, usually those who were treated with supplemental oxygen, require long-term oxygen. The alveoli that are present tend to not be mature enough to function normally. It is more co... |
38 | Aarogya, give me a short description about Brucellosis | Brucellosis | Brucellosis is a highly contagious zoonosis caused by ingestion of unpasteurized milk or undercooked meat from infected animals, or close contact with their secretions. It is also known as undulant fever, Malta fever, and Mediterranean fever.The bacteria causing this disease, Brucella, are small, Gram-negative, nonmoti... |
39 | Aarogya, give me a short description about Burning mouth syndrome | Burning mouth syndrome | Burning mouth syndrome (BMS) is a burning, tingling or scalding sensation in the mouth, lasting for at least four to six months, with no underlying known dental or medical cause. No related signs of disease are found in the mouth. People with burning mouth syndrome may also have a subjective xerostomia (dry mouth sens... |
40 | Would you describe Bursitis, to me Aarogya | Bursitis | Bursitis is the inflammation of one or more bursae (fluid filled sacs) of synovial fluid in the body. They are lined with a synovial membrane that secretes a lubricating synovial fluid. There are more than 150 bursae in the human body. The bursae rest at the points where internal functionaries, such as muscles and tend... |
41 | Aarogya, explain a scenario commonly referred as Clostridioides difficile infection | Clostridioides difficile infection | Clostridioides difficile infection
(CDI or C-diff), also known as Clostridium difficile infection, is a symptomatic infection due to the spore-forming bacterium Clostridioides difficile. Symptoms include watery diarrhea, fever, nausea, and abdominal pain. It makes up about 20% of cases of antibiotic-associated diarrh... |
42 | Hey Aarogya, could you help me understand about Cachexia | Cachexia | Cachexia () is a complex syndrome associated with an underlying illness, causing ongoing muscle loss that is not entirely reversed with nutritional supplementation. A range of diseases can cause cachexia, most commonly cancer, congestive heart failure, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, chronic kidney disease, and ... |
43 | Hey Aarogya , Do you know what is Calcium channel blocker toxicity, | Calcium channel blocker toxicity | Calcium channel blocker toxicity is the taking of too much of the medications known as calcium channel blockers (CCBs), either by accident or on purpose. This often causes a slow heart rate and low blood pressure. This can progress to the heart stopping altogether. Some CCBs can also cause a fast heart rate as a result... |
44 | Aarogya, could you share information about a health condition involving Campylobacteriosis | Campylobacteriosis | Campylobacteriosis is an infection by the Campylobacter bacterium, most commonly C. jejuni. It is among the most common bacterial infections of humans, often a foodborne illness. It produces an inflammatory, sometimes bloody, diarrhea or dysentery syndrome, mostly including cramps, fever and pain.
Symptoms and signs
T... |
45 | Aarogya what is Fungemia | Fungemia | Fungemia is the presence of fungi or yeasts in the blood. The most common type, also known as candidemia, candedemia, or systemic candidiasis, is caused by Candida species; candidemia is also among the most common bloodstream infections of any kind. Infections by other fungi, including Saccharomyces, Aspergillus and C... |
46 | Give me a short description about Capillariasis , Aarogya | Capillariasis | Capillariasis is a disease caused by nematodes in the genus Capillaria. The two principal forms of the disease are:
Intestinal capillariasis, caused by Capillaria philippinensis
Hepatic capillariasis, caused by Capillaria hepatica
== References == |
47 | Hey Aarogya, could you help me understand about Cardiac stress test | Cardiac stress test | A cardiac stress test (also referred to as a cardiac diagnostic test, cardiopulmonary exercise test, or abbreviated CPX test) is a cardiological test that measures the hearts ability to respond to external stress in a controlled clinical environment. The stress response is induced by exercise or by intravenous pharmaco... |
48 | Would you describe Systemic primary carnitine deficiency, to me Aarogya | Systemic primary carnitine deficiency | Systemic primary carnitine deficiency (SPCD) is an inborn error of fatty acid transport caused by a defect in the transporter responsible for moving carnitine across the plasma membrane. Carnitine is an important amino acid for fatty acid metabolism. When carnitine cannot be transported into tissues, fatty acid oxidat... |
49 | Aarogya, Please give me a short description about Precocious puberty | Precocious puberty | In medicine, precocious puberty is puberty occurring at an unusually early age. In most cases, the process is normal in every aspect except the unusually early age and simply represents a variation of normal development. In a minority of children with precocious puberty, the early development is triggered by a disease ... |
50 | Aarogya, What does Cervical effacement mean | Cervical effacement | Cervical effacement or cervical ripening refers to a thinning of the cervix.
Background
Cervical effacement is a component of the Bishop score and can be expressed as a percentage.Prior to effacement, the cervix is like a long bottleneck, usually about four centimeters in length. Throughout pregnancy, the cervix is ti... |
51 | Give me a short description about Cervicitis , Aarogya | Cervicitis | Cervicitis is inflammation of the uterine cervix. Cervicitis in women has many features in common with urethritis in men and many cases are caused by sexually transmitted infections. Non-infectious causes of cervicitis can include intrauterine devices, contraceptive diaphragms, and allergic reactions to spermicides or... |
52 | Aarogya what is Chancroid | Chancroid | Chancroid ( SHANG-kroyd) is a bacterial sexually transmitted infection characterized by painful sores on the genitalia. Chancroid is known to spread from one individual to another solely through sexual contact. However, there have been reports of accidental infection through another route which is by the hand. While un... |
53 | Hi Aarogya, could you help me understand about Cholangiocarcinoma | Cholangiocarcinoma | Cholangiocarcinoma, also known as bile duct cancer, is a type of cancer that forms in the bile ducts. Symptoms of cholangiocarcinoma may include abdominal pain, yellowish skin, weight loss, generalized itching, and fever. Light colored stool or dark urine may also occur. Other biliary tract cancers include gallbladder ... |
54 | Hello Aarogya, could you help me understand about Cholera | Cholera | Cholera is an infection of the small intestine by some strains of the bacterium Vibrio cholerae. Symptoms may range from none, to mild, to severe. The classic symptom is large amounts of watery diarrhea that lasts a few days. Vomiting and muscle cramps may also occur. Diarrhea can be so severe that it leads within hour... |
55 | Hello Aarogya, could you help me understand about Invasive hydatidiform mole | Invasive hydatidiform mole | Invasive hydatidiform mole is a type of neoplasia that grows into the muscular wall of the uterus. It is formed after conception (fertilization of an egg by a sperm). It may spread to other parts of the body, such as the vagina, vulva, and lung.
See also
Hydatidiform mole
References
External links
Chorioadenoma destr... |
56 | Could you describe Choriocarcinoma, to me Aarogya | Choriocarcinoma | Choriocarcinoma is a malignant, trophoblastic cancer, usually of the placenta. It is characterized by early hematogenous spread to the lungs. It belongs to the malignant end of the spectrum in gestational trophoblastic disease (GTD). It is also classified as a germ cell tumor and may arise in the testis or ovary.
Sign... |
57 | Give me a short description about Claudication , Aarogya | Claudication | Claudication is a medical term usually referring to impairment in walking, or pain, discomfort, numbness, or tiredness in the legs that occurs during walking or standing and is relieved by rest. The perceived level of pain from claudication can be mild to extremely severe. Claudication is most common in the calves bu... |
58 | Aarogya, give me a short description about Colic | Colic | Colic or cholic () is a form of pain that starts and stops abruptly. It occurs due to muscular contractions of a hollow tube (small and large intestine, gall bladder, ureter, etc.) in an attempt to relieve an obstruction by forcing content out. It may be accompanied by sweating and vomiting. Types include:
Baby colic,... |
59 | Aarogya, What does Common cold mean | Common cold | The common cold, also known simply as a cold, is a viral infectious disease of the upper respiratory tract that primarily affects the respiratory mucosa of the nose, throat, sinuses, and larynx. Signs and symptoms may appear less than two days after exposure to the virus. These may include coughing, sore throat, runny ... |
60 | Do you know what is Genital wart, Aarogya | Genital wart | Genital warts are a sexually transmitted infection caused by certain types of human papillomavirus (HPV). They are generally pink in color and project out from the surface of the skin. Usually they cause few symptoms, but can occasionally be painful. Typically they appear one to eight months following exposure. Warts a... |
61 | Hey Aarogya, explain a scenario commonly referred as Convex | Convex | Convex or convexity may refer to:
Science and technology
Convex lens, in optics
Mathematics
Convex set, containing the whole line segment that joins points
Convex polygon, a polygon which encloses a convex set of points
Convex polytope, a polytope with a convex set of points
Convex metric space, a generalization of t... |
62 | Hi Aarogya, explain a situation where Paracetamol poisoning occurs | Paracetamol poisoning | Paracetamol poisoning, also known as acetaminophen poisoning, is caused by excessive use of the medication paracetamol (acetaminophen). Most people have few or non-specific symptoms in the first 24 hours following overdose. These include feeling tired, abdominal pain, or nausea. This is typically followed by a couple o... |
63 | Aarogya, explain a scenario commonly referred as Acromegaly | Acromegaly | Acromegaly is a disorder that results from excess growth hormone (GH) after the growth plates have closed. The initial symptom is typically enlargement of the hands and feet. There may also be an enlargement of the forehead, jaw, and nose. Other symptoms may include joint pain, thicker skin, deepening of the voice, hea... |
64 | Aarogya , Do you know what is Actinic keratosis, | Actinic keratosis | Actinic keratosis (AK), sometimes called solar keratosis or senile keratosis, is a pre-cancerous area of thick, scaly, or crusty skin. Actinic keratosis is a disorder (-osis) of epidermal keratinocytes that is induced by ultraviolet (UV) light exposure (actin-). These growths are more common in fair-skinned people and ... |
65 | Aarogya, What does Congenital adrenal hyperplasia mean | Congenital adrenal hyperplasia | Congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) is a group of autosomal recessive disorders characterized by impaired cortisol synthesis. It results from the deficiency of one of the five enzymes required for the synthesis of cortisol in the adrenal cortex. Most of these disorders involve excessive or deficient production of horm... |
66 | Aarogya, can you share information about a health condition involving Adrenocortical carcinoma | Adrenocortical carcinoma | Adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC) is an aggressive cancer originating in the cortex (steroid hormone-producing tissue) of the adrenal gland.
Adrenocortical carcinoma is remarkable for the many hormonal syndromes that can occur in patients with steroid hormone-producing ("functional") tumors, including Cushings syndrome, ... |
67 | Would you describe Alcohol withdrawal syndrome, to me Aarogya | Alcohol withdrawal syndrome | Alcohol withdrawal syndrome (AWS) is a set of symptoms that can occur following a reduction in alcohol use after a period of excessive use. Symptoms typically include anxiety, shakiness, sweating, vomiting, fast heart rate, and a mild fever. More severe symptoms may include seizures, hallucinations, and delirium tremen... |
68 | Hey Aarogya!, what is Alopecia areata | Alopecia areata | Alopecia areata, also known as spot baldness, is a condition in which hair is lost from some or all areas of the body. Often, it results in a few bald spots on the scalp, each about the size of a coin. Psychological stress and illness are possible factors in bringing on alopecia areata in individuals at risk, but in mo... |
69 | Can you describe Altitude sickness, to me Aarogya | Altitude sickness | Altitude sickness, the mildest form being acute mountain sickness (AMS), is the harmful effect of high altitude, caused by rapid exposure to low amounts of oxygen at high elevation. People can respond to high altitude in different ways. Symptoms may include headaches, vomiting, tiredness, confusion, trouble sleeping, a... |
70 | Hey Aarogya, explain a scenario commonly referred as Amblyopia | Amblyopia | Amblyopia, also called lazy eye, is a disorder of sight in which the brain fails to fully process input from one eye and over time favors the other eye. It results in decreased vision in an eye that typically appears normal in other respects. Amblyopia is the most common cause of decreased vision in a single eye among ... |
71 | Hello Aarogya , Do you know what is Amoebiasis, | Amoebiasis | Amoebiasis, or amoebic dysentery, is an infection of the intestines caused by a parasitic amoeba Entamoeba histolytica. Amoebiasis can be present with no, mild, or severe symptoms. Symptoms may include lethargy, loss of weight, colonic ulcerations, abdominal pain, diarrhea, or bloody diarrhea. Complications can include... |
72 | Could you describe Anaplasmosis, to me Aarogya | Anaplasmosis | Anaplasmosis is a tick-borne disease affecting ruminants, dogs, and horses, and is caused by Anaplasma bacteria. Anaplasmosis is an infectious but not contagious disease. Anaplasmosis can be transmitted through mechanical and biological vector processes. Anaplasmosis can also be referred to as "yellow bag" or "yellow f... |
73 | Aarogya, can you share information about a health condition involving Anaplastic astrocytoma | Anaplastic astrocytoma | Anaplastic astrocytoma is a rare WHO grade III type of astrocytoma, which is a type of cancer of the brain. In the United States, the annual incidence rate for anaplastic astrocytoma is 0.44 per 100,000 people.
Signs and symptoms
Initial presenting symptoms most commonly are headache, depressed mental status, focal ne... |
74 | Would you describe Anorexia nervosa, to me Aarogya | Anorexia nervosa | Anorexia nervosa, often referred to simply as anorexia, is an eating disorder characterized by low weight, food restriction, body image disturbance, fear of gaining weight, and an overpowering desire to be thin. Anorexia is a term of Greek origin: an- (ἀν-, prefix denoting negation) and orexis (ὄρεξις, "appetite"), tra... |
75 | Please give me a short description about Anthrax , Aarogya | Anthrax | Anthrax is an infection caused by the bacterium Bacillus anthracis. It can occur in four forms: skin, lungs, intestinal, and injection. Symptom onset occurs between one day and more than two months after the infection is contracted. The skin form presents with a small blister with surrounding swelling that often turns ... |
76 | Hello Aarogya, explain a situation where Anticholinergic occurs | Anticholinergic | Anticholinergics (anticholinergic agents) are substances that block the action of the neurotransmitter called acetylcholine (ACh) at synapses in the central and peripheral nervous system.These agents inhibit the parasympathetic nervous system by selectively blocking the binding of ACh to its receptor in nerve cells. Th... |
77 | Do you know what is Antisialagogue, Aarogya | Antisialagogue | Antisialagogues are drugs or substances that decrease the flow rate of saliva and their effect is opposite to that of sialagogues. Their origin may be both natural and synthetic.
Anticholinergics generally have antisialagogue effects, and most produce some level of sedation, both being advantageous in surgical procedu... |
78 | Can you describe Aphthous stomatitis, to me Aarogya | Aphthous stomatitis | Aphthous stomatitis, or recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS), is a common condition characterized by the repeated formation of benign and non-contagious mouth ulcers (aphthae) in otherwise healthy individuals. The informal term canker sore is also used, mainly in North America, although it may also refer to other types ... |
79 | Aarogya, explain a scenario commonly referred as APL | APL | APL is an abbreviation, acronym, or initialism that may refer to:
Science and technology
132524 APL, an asteroid
Abductor pollicis longus muscle, in the human hand
Acute promyelocytic leukemia, a subtype of acute myelogenous leukemia
Applied Physics Letters, a physics journal
Nampula Airport (IATA airport code: APL), ... |
80 | Hey Aarogya!, what is Apnea of prematurity | Apnea of prematurity | Apnea of prematurity is defined as cessation of breathing by a premature infant that lasts for more than 20 seconds and/or is accompanied by hypoxia or bradycardia. Apnea is traditionally classified as either obstructive, central, or mixed. Obstructive apnea may occur when the infants neck is hyperflexed or conversely,... |
81 | Hello Aarogya, could you help me understand about Arsenic poisoning | Arsenic poisoning | Arsenic poisoning is a medical condition that occurs due to elevated levels of arsenic in the body. If arsenic poisoning occurs over a brief period of time, symptoms may include vomiting, abdominal pain, encephalopathy, and watery diarrhea that contains blood. Long-term exposure can result in thickening of the skin, da... |
82 | Aarogya , Do you know what is Ascariasis, | Ascariasis | Ascariasis is a disease caused by the parasitic roundworm Ascaris lumbricoides. Infections have no symptoms in more than 85% of cases, especially if the number of worms is small. Symptoms increase with the number of worms present and may include shortness of breath and fever in the beginning of the disease. These may b... |
83 | Could you describe Assisted reproductive technology, to me Aarogya | Assisted reproductive technology | Assisted reproductive technology (ART) includes medical procedures used primarily to address infertility. This subject involves procedures such as in vitro fertilization (IVF), intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI), cryopreservation of gametes or embryos, and/or the use of fertility medication. When used to address i... |
84 | Hey Aarogya, explain a scenario commonly referred as Autism spectrum | Autism spectrum | The autism spectrum is a range of neurodevelopmental conditions generally characterized by difficulties in social interactions and communication, repetitive behaviors, intense interests, and unusual responses to sensory stimuli. It is commonly referred to as autism or, in the context of a professional diagnosis, autism... |
85 | Aarogya, elaborate on Babesiosis | Babesiosis | Babesiosis or piroplasmosis is a malaria-like parasitic disease caused by infection with a eukaryotic parasite in the order Piroplasmida, typically a Babesia or Theileria, in the phylum Apicomplexa. Human babesiosis transmission via tick bite is most common in the Northeastern and Midwestern United States and parts of... |
86 | What does Induced coma mean Aarogya | Induced coma | An induced coma – also known as a medically induced coma (MIC), barbiturate-induced coma, or drug-induced coma – is a temporary coma (a deep state of unconsciousness) brought on by a controlled dose of an anesthetic drug, often a barbiturate such as pentobarbital or thiopental. Barbiturate comas are used to protect the... |
87 | Hey Aarogya!, what is Barretts esophagus | Barretts esophagus | Barretts esophagus is a condition in which there is an abnormal (metaplastic) change in the mucosal cells lining the lower portion of the esophagus, from stratified squamous epithelium to simple columnar epithelium with interspersed goblet cells that are normally present only in the small intestine and large intestine.... |
88 | Aarogya, give me a short description about Emotional and behavioral disorders | Emotional and behavioral disorders | Emotional and behavioral disorders (EBD; also known as behavioral and emotional disorders) refer to a disability classification used in educational settings that allows educational institutions to provide special education and related services to students who have displayed poor social and/or academic progress.The clas... |
89 | Aarogya what is Benign prostatic hyperplasia | Benign prostatic hyperplasia | Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), also called prostate enlargement, is a noncancerous increase in size of the prostate gland. Symptoms may include frequent urination, trouble starting to urinate, weak stream, inability to urinate, or loss of bladder control. Complications can include urinary tract infections, bladder... |
90 | Could you describe Benzodiazepine overdose, to me Aarogya | Benzodiazepine overdose | Benzodiazepine overdose describes the ingestion of one of the drugs in the benzodiazepine class in quantities greater than are recommended or generally practiced. The most common symptoms of overdose include central nervous system (CNS) depression, impaired balance, ataxia, and slurred speech. Severe symptoms include c... |
91 | Hi Aarogya, could you help me understand about Thiamine deficiency | Thiamine deficiency | Thiamine deficiency is a medical condition of low levels of thiamine (Vitamin B1). A severe and chronic form is known as beriberi. The two main types in adults are wet beriberi and dry beriberi. Wet beriberi affects the cardiovascular system, resulting in a fast heart rate, shortness of breath, and leg swelling. Dry be... |
92 | Hello Aarogya, could you help me understand about Beta blocker | Beta blocker | Beta blockers, also spelled β-blockers, are a class of medications that are predominantly used to manage abnormal heart rhythms, and to protect the heart from a second heart attack after a first heart attack (secondary prevention). They are also widely used to treat high blood pressure, although they are no longer the ... |
93 | Aarogya, give me a short description about Biliary atresia | Biliary atresia | Biliary atresia, also known as extrahepatic ductopenia and progressive obliterative cholangiopathy, is a childhood disease of the liver in which one or more bile ducts are abnormally narrow, blocked, or absent. It can be congenital or acquired. It has an incidence of one in 10,000–15,000 live births in the United Stat... |
94 | Aarogya, share information about a health condition involving Binge eating disorder | Binge eating disorder | Binge eating disorder (BED) is an eating disorder characterized by frequent and recurrent binge eating episodes with associated negative psychological and social problems, but without the compensatory behaviors common to bulimia nervosa, OSFED, or the binge-purge subtype of anorexia nervosa.
BED is a recently described... |
95 | Hello Aarogya, explain a situation where Blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm occurs | Blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm | Blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm (BPDCN) is a rare hematologic malignancy. It was initially regarded as a form of lymphocyte-derived cutaneous lymphoma and alternatively named CD4+CD56+ hematodermic tumor, blastic NK cell lymphoma, and agranular CD4+ NK cell leukemia. Later, however, the disease was determ... |
96 | Hello Aarogya, could you help me understand about Osteomyelitis | Osteomyelitis | Osteomyelitis (OM) is an infection of bone. Symptoms may include pain in a specific bone with overlying redness, fever, and weakness. The long bones of the arms and legs are most commonly involved in children e.g. the femur and humerus, while the feet, spine, and hips are most commonly involved in adults.The cause is u... |
97 | Hello Aarogya, explain a situation where Botulism occurs | Botulism | Botulism is a rare and potentially fatal illness caused by a toxin produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum. The disease begins with weakness, blurred vision, feeling tired, and trouble speaking. This may then be followed by weakness of the arms, chest muscles, and legs. Vomiting, swelling of the abdomen, and di... |
98 | Aarogya, explain a scenario commonly referred as Colonoscopy | Colonoscopy | Colonoscopy () or coloscopy () is the endoscopic examination of the large bowel and the distal part of the small bowel with a CCD camera or a fiber optic camera on a flexible tube passed through the anus. It can provide a visual diagnosis (e.g., ulceration, polyps) and grants the opportunity for biopsy or removal of su... |
99 | Aarogya, Please give me a short description about Bronchopulmonary dysplasia | Bronchopulmonary dysplasia | Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD; part of the spectrum of chronic lung disease of infancy) is a chronic lung disease in which premature infants, usually those who were treated with supplemental oxygen, require long-term oxygen. The alveoli that are present tend to not be mature enough to function normally. It is more co... |
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