Datasets:
Commit
·
c4e30ae
1
Parent(s):
6a5179e
Update annotations and README
Browse files- Decision-1.json +0 -0
- Decision-2.json +0 -0
- Object-1.json +0 -0
- Object-2.json +0 -0
- README.md +145 -1
- Scene-1.json +0 -0
- Scene-2.json +0 -0
Decision-1.json
ADDED
|
The diff for this file is too large to render.
See raw diff
|
|
|
Decision-2.json
ADDED
|
The diff for this file is too large to render.
See raw diff
|
|
|
Object-1.json
ADDED
|
The diff for this file is too large to render.
See raw diff
|
|
|
Object-2.json
ADDED
|
The diff for this file is too large to render.
See raw diff
|
|
|
README.md
CHANGED
|
@@ -1,3 +1,147 @@
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1 |
---
|
| 2 |
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 3 |
---
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1 |
+
<p align="right">English</p>
|
| 2 |
+
|
| 3 |
+
<div align="center">
|
| 4 |
+
|
| 5 |
+
# AutoDriDM: An Explainable Benchmark for Decision-Making of Vision-Language Models in Autonomous Driving
|
| 6 |
+
|
| 7 |
+
**Paper (arXiv):** https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.14702
|
| 8 |
+
**Hugging Face Dataset:** https://huggingface.co/datasets/ColamentosZJU/AutoDriDM
|
| 9 |
+
|
| 10 |
+
</div>
|
| 11 |
+
|
| 12 |
+
AutoDriDM is a **decision-centric**, progressive benchmark for evaluating the **perception-to-decision** capability boundary of Vision-Language Models (VLMs) in autonomous driving.
|
| 13 |
+
|
| 14 |
+
> **This release provides annotations only.**
|
| 15 |
+
> Please obtain the original images from the official sources (**nuScenes / KITTI / BDD100K**) and align them locally if you want to run image-based evaluation.
|
| 16 |
+
|
| 17 |
---
|
| 18 |
+
|
| 19 |
+
## ✨ Overview
|
| 20 |
+
|
| 21 |
+
### Key Facts
|
| 22 |
+
|
| 23 |
+
- **Protocol:** 3 progressive levels — **Object → Scene → Decision**
|
| 24 |
+
- **Tasks:** 6 tasks (two per level)
|
| 25 |
+
- **Scale:** **6,650** QA items built from **1,295** front-facing images
|
| 26 |
+
- **Risk-aware evaluation:** each item includes a 5-level risk label `danger_score ∈ {1,2,3,4,5}`
|
| 27 |
+
- **High-risk** can be defined as `average danger_score ≥ 4.0`
|
| 28 |
+
|
| 29 |
---
|
| 30 |
+
|
| 31 |
+
## 🧩 Benchmark Structure
|
| 32 |
+
|
| 33 |
+
AutoDriDM follows a **progressive evaluation** protocol:
|
| 34 |
+
|
| 35 |
+
- **Object Level:** identify key objects and recognize their states
|
| 36 |
+
- **Scene Level:** understand global context (weather/illumination, special factors)
|
| 37 |
+
- **Decision Level:** choose driving actions and assess risk levels
|
| 38 |
+
|
| 39 |
+
---
|
| 40 |
+
|
| 41 |
+
## 📦 Task List (6 JSON Files)
|
| 42 |
+
|
| 43 |
+
The dataset contains **six tasks**, each provided as a JSON file:
|
| 44 |
+
|
| 45 |
+
### Object Level (single-choice)
|
| 46 |
+
|
| 47 |
+
- **Object-1 (`Object-1.json`)**: Identify the **key object** that most influences the driving decision.
|
| 48 |
+
- **Object-2 (`Object-2.json`)**: Determine the **state** of a designated key object (e.g., traffic light state).
|
| 49 |
+
|
| 50 |
+
### Scene Level (multiple-choice)
|
| 51 |
+
|
| 52 |
+
- **Scene-1 (`Scene-1.json`)**: Recognize **weather / illumination** (e.g., daytime, nighttime, rain, snow, heavy fog).
|
| 53 |
+
- **Scene-2 (`Scene-2.json`)**: Identify **special scene factors** that potentially affect driving decisions (e.g., accident scene, construction zone).
|
| 54 |
+
|
| 55 |
+
### Decision Level (single-choice)
|
| 56 |
+
|
| 57 |
+
- **Decision-1 (`Decision-1.json`)**: Select the **optimal driving action** for the ego vehicle.
|
| 58 |
+
- **Decision-2 (`Decision-2.json`)**: Evaluate the **risk level** of a specified (potentially suboptimal) action.
|
| 59 |
+
|
| 60 |
+
---
|
| 61 |
+
|
| 62 |
+
## 🧾 Data Format (JSON)
|
| 63 |
+
|
| 64 |
+
Each file is a JSON array. Each element is an object with the following fields:
|
| 65 |
+
|
| 66 |
+
- `image_name` (string): image identifier/path
|
| 67 |
+
- In this release, we provide annotations only; `image_name` is intended to be mapped to your local image storage.
|
| 68 |
+
- `taskX_q` (string): question text for task X
|
| 69 |
+
- `taskX_o` (string): option list as a single string (e.g., `"A....; B....; C...."`)
|
| 70 |
+
- `taskX_a` (string): answer letters
|
| 71 |
+
- **Single-choice tasks:** one letter (e.g., `"C"`)
|
| 72 |
+
- **Multiple-choice tasks:** comma-separated letters (e.g., `"A,C"`)
|
| 73 |
+
- `danger_score` (int or string): scenario risk label on a 5-level scale (**1=minimal**, **5=severe**)
|
| 74 |
+
|
| 75 |
+
### Example (JSON)
|
| 76 |
+
|
| 77 |
+
```json
|
| 78 |
+
{
|
| 79 |
+
"image_name": "images/xxxx.jpg",
|
| 80 |
+
"task1_q": "...",
|
| 81 |
+
"task1_o": "A....; B....; C....",
|
| 82 |
+
"task1_a": "C",
|
| 83 |
+
"danger_score": "2"
|
| 84 |
+
}
|
| 85 |
+
```
|
| 86 |
+
|
| 87 |
+
---
|
| 88 |
+
|
| 89 |
+
## 🚀 How to Use
|
| 90 |
+
|
| 91 |
+
### 1) Download Annotations
|
| 92 |
+
|
| 93 |
+
Download the six JSON files from the Hugging Face dataset page:
|
| 94 |
+
|
| 95 |
+
- https://huggingface.co/datasets/ColamentosZJU/AutoDriDM
|
| 96 |
+
|
| 97 |
+
### 2) Load Annotations in Python
|
| 98 |
+
|
| 99 |
+
```python
|
| 100 |
+
import json
|
| 101 |
+
|
| 102 |
+
with open("Object-1.json", "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
|
| 103 |
+
data = json.load(f)
|
| 104 |
+
|
| 105 |
+
print(len(data), list(data[0].keys()))
|
| 106 |
+
```
|
| 107 |
+
|
| 108 |
+
### 3) Local Image Alignment (for image-based evaluation)
|
| 109 |
+
|
| 110 |
+
To evaluate with images, you must:
|
| 111 |
+
|
| 112 |
+
1. Download the source datasets from the official providers:
|
| 113 |
+
- nuScenes
|
| 114 |
+
- KITTI
|
| 115 |
+
- BDD100K
|
| 116 |
+
2. Prepare a local folder (example):
|
| 117 |
+
- `./images/`
|
| 118 |
+
3. Map each `image_name` in JSON to an existing local file path in your environment.
|
| 119 |
+
|
| 120 |
+
---
|
| 121 |
+
|
| 122 |
+
## 📌 Citation
|
| 123 |
+
|
| 124 |
+
If you use AutoDriDM in your research, please cite:
|
| 125 |
+
|
| 126 |
+
```bibtex
|
| 127 |
+
@article{tang2026autodridm,
|
| 128 |
+
title={AutoDriDM: An Explainable Benchmark for Decision-Making of Vision-Language Models in Autonomous Driving},
|
| 129 |
+
author={Tang, Zecong and Wang, Zixu and Wang, Yifei and Lian, Weitong and Gao, Tianjian and Li, Haoran and Ru, Tengju and Meng, Lingyi and Cui, Zhejun and Zhu, Yichen and others},
|
| 130 |
+
journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2601.14702},
|
| 131 |
+
year={2026}
|
| 132 |
+
}
|
| 133 |
+
```
|
| 134 |
+
|
| 135 |
+
---
|
| 136 |
+
|
| 137 |
+
## ⚖️ License
|
| 138 |
+
|
| 139 |
+
This project is released under the **Apache License 2.0**.
|
| 140 |
+
Some components or third-party implementations may be distributed under different licenses.
|
| 141 |
+
|
| 142 |
+
---
|
| 143 |
+
|
| 144 |
+
## 🙏 Acknowledgments
|
| 145 |
+
|
| 146 |
+
We thank the open-source community and dataset providers (**nuScenes, KITTI, BDD100K**) that make this benchmark possible.
|
| 147 |
+
|
Scene-1.json
ADDED
|
The diff for this file is too large to render.
See raw diff
|
|
|
Scene-2.json
ADDED
|
The diff for this file is too large to render.
See raw diff
|
|
|