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"""Ensemble of Chronos-2 variants. Quantile-averages multiple pipelines
across the same rolling windows, then scores the ensemble.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import json
import math
import sys
import time
from typing import Iterable
import numpy as np
import torch
from chronos import BaseChronosPipeline
from experiments.features import load_multi_ba
from experiments.eval_c2 import rolling_eval_c2
def ensemble_forecast(pipes, bas, on, context, horizon, batch_size,
q_levels: Iterable[float] = (0.1, 0.5, 0.9)):
"""Produce ensemble forecasts by averaging each model's quantiles."""
q_levels = list(q_levels)
per_ba = {}
all_win_mase = []
for ba, bd in bas.items():
start = bd.train_end if on == "val" else bd.val_end
end = bd.val_end if on == "val" else bd.test_end
origins = [o for o in range(start, end - horizon + 1, horizon)
if o - context >= 0]
if not origins:
continue
truths_list = []
all_means = np.zeros((len(origins), horizon), dtype=np.float32)
all_quants = np.zeros((len(origins), horizon, len(q_levels)), dtype=np.float32)
for pipe in pipes:
for i in range(0, len(origins), batch_size):
batch_origins = origins[i:i + batch_size]
tasks = []
for o in batch_origins:
past = {k: v[o - context:o] for k, v in bd.covariates.items()}
future = bd.future_at(o, horizon)
tasks.append({
"target": bd.target[o - context:o].astype(np.float32),
"past_covariates": past,
"future_covariates": future,
})
if len(pipes) == 1 or pipe is pipes[0]:
truths_list.append(bd.target[o:o + horizon].astype(np.float32))
quants_list, means_list = pipe.predict_quantiles(
tasks, prediction_length=horizon, quantile_levels=q_levels,
batch_size=len(tasks),
)
q = torch.stack([x.squeeze(0) for x in quants_list]).float().cpu().numpy()
m = torch.stack([x.squeeze(0) for x in means_list]).float().cpu().numpy()
all_means[i:i + len(batch_origins)] += m / len(pipes)
all_quants[i:i + len(batch_origins)] += q / len(pipes)
truths = np.stack(truths_list)
diff = truths - all_means
valid = ~np.isnan(truths)
abs_err = np.abs(diff)[valid]
sq_err = (diff * diff)[valid]
pb_total = 0.0
for qi_idx, tau in enumerate(q_levels):
qi = all_quants[..., qi_idx]
pb = np.where(truths >= qi, tau * (truths - qi), (1 - tau) * (qi - truths))
pb_total += pb[valid].mean()
crps = float(pb_total / len(q_levels))
low_i, high_i = q_levels.index(min(q_levels)), q_levels.index(max(q_levels))
pi = q_levels[high_i] - q_levels[low_i]
cov = float(((truths >= all_quants[..., low_i]) &
(truths <= all_quants[..., high_i]))[valid].mean())
mae = float(abs_err.mean())
rmse = float(math.sqrt(sq_err.mean()))
per_ba[ba] = {
"mae": mae, "rmse": rmse, "mase": mae / bd.denom_mae,
"crps": crps, f"cov_pi{int(pi * 100)}": cov,
"n_windows": len(origins), "n_points": int(len(abs_err)),
}
win_mae = np.where(valid, np.abs(diff), 0).sum(axis=1) / np.maximum(valid.sum(axis=1), 1)
all_win_mase.append(win_mae / bd.denom_mae)
macro = {k: float(np.mean([v[k] for v in per_ba.values()]))
for k in ("mae", "rmse", "mase", "crps")}
cov_keys = {k for v in per_ba.values() for k in v if k.startswith("cov_")}
for k in cov_keys:
macro[k] = float(np.mean([v[k] for v in per_ba.values()]))
macro["per_ba"] = per_ba
macro["n_bas"] = len(per_ba)
pooled = np.concatenate(all_win_mase)
rng = np.random.default_rng(42)
boots = np.empty(2000)
for b in range(2000):
idx = rng.integers(0, len(pooled), len(pooled))
boots[b] = pooled[idx].mean()
macro["mase_ci_low"] = float(np.quantile(boots, 0.025))
macro["mase_ci_high"] = float(np.quantile(boots, 0.975))
return macro
def main() -> None:
cfg = json.loads(sys.argv[1])
bas = load_multi_ba(cfg["bas"], with_gen=cfg.get("with_gen", False),
future_mode=cfg.get("future_mode", "persistence"))
pipes = []
for p in cfg["paths"]:
pipe = BaseChronosPipeline.from_pretrained(p, device_map="cuda", torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16)
pipes.append(pipe)
print(f"[load] {p}", flush=True)
t0 = time.time()
m = ensemble_forecast(pipes, bas, cfg["on"], cfg["context"], cfg["horizon"], cfg.get("batch_size", 16))
m["eval_s"] = round(time.time() - t0, 1)
print("METRIC:", json.dumps({k: (round(v, 4) if isinstance(v, (int, float)) and not isinstance(v, bool) else v)
for k, v in m.items() if k != "per_ba"} | {"per_ba": m.get("per_ba")}))
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()