sentence
stringlengths
1
6.75k
aid
stringlengths
4
11
sem_embed
listlengths
96
96
rhet_embed
listlengths
96
96
matches
listlengths
4
4
best_match
stringclasses
103 values
best_scores
float32
291k
1.05M
Men are considered to be stronger than women and this research tends to look into this fact and check if there is any contribution of haematological variables to it.
W2052895023
[ -57, -47, 30, -38, -54, 73, 61, 126, 96, -113, -122, -72, -21, -75, -82, 29, -94, -89, -95, 117, -60, 15, 49, -37, 33, 76, 39, -82, 120, 4, -83, -94, 127, -66, -84, 64, 21, 89, -82, 116, 65, -81, 69, -45, -24, 37, -43, -40...
[ 43, 25, 24, -16, -55, -82, -28, -37, -117, 46, 36, -47, -17, 23, -94, 97, 18, 33, -76, 17, -114, -87, -21, -19, -107, -93, 80, -1, 90, 21, 36, -58, 62, 13, 110, 11, -121, 26, 27, 87, 72, -96, 52, 15, 84, 50, 20, 96, -22,...
[ { "m": "Highlighting inadequacies or weaknesses of previous studies (also refer to Being Critical)", "s": 731551.0625 }, { "m": "Previous research: Approaches taken", "s": 743932.9375 }, { "m": "Offering an explanation for the findings", "s": 752122 }, { "m": "Surveys and int...
Transition: moving to the next result
650,800
Any haematological value that falls within the normal range serves as an indication of good health condition of the individual and vice versa.
W2052895023
[ -19, 89, -20, -34, -28, 32, 37, 30, 46, 50, -86, -117, 75, 87, -66, 101, 45, -109, 84, 102, 20, 30, -96, -33, -80, 40, -93, 112, -16, 112, 32, -12, -17, -47, -70, -116, -23, -26, -53, 108, -68, -51, 5, 52, -40, 28, 24, 77,...
[ 107, 31, 83, 89, -55, -18, -91, -50, -114, -49, 32, 45, 74, -38, 81, -55, 96, 49, -100, 6, -72, -107, 17, -26, -105, 35, 112, -79, 23, -51, 15, 0, -84, 37, -20, 24, 8, 68, -96, 83, 49, -4, -31, 53, -42, -47, 20, -105, 46...
[ { "m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the world or society: time frame given", "s": 759992 }, { "m": "Indicating an expected outcome", "s": 761078 }, { "m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the discipline: time frame given", "s": 781316.9375 }, { "...
Reporting positive and negative reactions
732,656.9375
Keywords Haematological variables, Adult Nigerians, Anambra StateTropical Journal of Medical Research Vol.
W2052895023
[ 84, -26, -19, 24, 10, -57, -42, 122, 108, -122, -55, 67, 15, -91, -119, 80, 84, 69, -31, 71, -52, 66, 53, -57, 29, 52, -117, -4, -31, -128, 25, -118, 123, 104, 42, -56, -18, 126, -67, 63, 113, -17, 92, 119, 121, -120, 93, ...
[ 74, -59, 17, 124, 11, -84, 101, -54, 30, 100, -106, -12, 40, -67, -6, 64, 34, 65, -81, 16, 89, -107, 56, 63, -128, 39, -74, 69, -122, -119, -76, -27, 124, -115, 111, 25, -97, -107, 19, 82, -35, -49, -42, 13, -26, -127, -122,...
[ { "m": "Referring to secondary sources", "s": 909255.0625 }, { "m": "Reference to previous research: important studies", "s": 910076.9375 }, { "m": "Highlighting inadequacies or weaknesses of previous studies (also refer to Being Critical)", "s": 922442 }, { "m": "Referring t...
Previous research: Approaches taken
890,754
12 1 2008 pp. 2931
W2052895023
[ 45, 58, -15, -107, -1, 49, 32, 19, -61, 56, -32, 68, 17, 94, -23, -50, 11, 101, -100, -10, 30, -127, 14, -66, -78, -34, -25, -107, 20, -61, -63, -28, -48, -125, -107, -38, 96, -77, 72, -125, 103, -124, 18, 79, 83, 28, 59, ...
[ 122, 69, -112, -20, 117, -4, 92, -67, -11, -48, 84, -75, 23, 116, -1, -34, 99, 41, 127, 9, 48, -59, -47, 68, -82, 120, -47, 113, -101, -37, -123, -43, -86, -55, -61, -98, -107, 31, 104, 125, 22, 34, -73, 72, -118, -119, 16, ...
[ { "m": "Referring to a single investigation in the past: researcher prominent", "s": 781931.0625 }, { "m": "Identifying a controversy within the field of study", "s": 795700 }, { "m": "Indicating the methodology for the current research", "s": 824062 }, { "m": "Explaining key...
Synthesising sources: supporting evidence or ideas
767,382
In this paper I explore consciousness and intelligence in the setting of conventional neuroscience and cognitive science.
W1272228589
[ -98, -95, 24, 4, 44, 9, -52, -38, -15, 83, 126, 28, 116, -70, -102, 31, 4, -12, -31, 17, -74, -99, 50, -75, 24, 2, 19, 78, -94, 53, -16, -99, -10, -79, -110, 2, 9, -16, -83, 106, -93, 111, 63, 98, -65, -105, -127, -103, ...
[ 43, 25, -69, -70, 41, 77, -41, -50, 75, 11, 11, 5, 107, -38, -84, -102, 25, -96, 66, -56, -36, -104, 25, -17, -14, -123, 5, 92, -39, 121, -127, -113, 42, 107, 66, -120, -112, -114, 27, 68, 56, -127, -91, 5, 86, 111, 26, -2...
[ { "m": "Surveys and interviews: Reporting themes", "s": 779480 }, { "m": "Identifying a knowledge gap in the field of study", "s": 781720.9375 }, { "m": "Restating a result or one of several results", "s": 809006 }, { "m": "Identifying a controversy within the field of study"...
Suggestions for future work
713,724.9375
To be conscious is to be aware but awareness is not always intelligence.
W1272228589
[ -26, -39, -95, 5, -124, -83, 106, -76, -73, -17, -112, 126, -78, -3, 80, 32, -127, -21, -21, -114, -22, -60, 20, -106, -56, 112, 22, 20, -82, 3, -64, 109, 107, -102, 86, -56, -106, 107, 33, 89, -56, 2, 22, -64, -66, 9, 21, ...
[ 5, 27, -6, 120, -60, 32, -60, 72, 123, 8, 10, -85, 11, -54, -23, -93, 46, 118, -28, 86, -125, 65, 77, 120, -27, -25, 65, -1, 72, 37, 107, -127, 88, -86, -54, -109, 36, -126, -48, 85, 72, -19, -85, 31, -92, 78, -101, 99, ...
[ { "m": "Stating what is currently known about the topic", "s": 825912.9375 }, { "m": "Referring to secondary sources", "s": 838388 }, { "m": "Identifying a knowledge gap in the field of study", "s": 868266 }, { "m": "Referring to previous work to establish what is already kno...
Referring to another writer’s idea(s) or position
819,839.0625
Intelligence is task driven, and comes at a later stage in development than consciousness.
W1272228589
[ 110, 47, 120, 4, 84, -5, -26, -12, 73, -95, -110, 68, 10, 39, 108, -28, 70, -91, 97, -64, 79, 47, -109, -91, -28, -73, -43, -34, -84, -57, -37, -64, 60, -98, 17, 68, 87, 77, 123, 85, 36, 28, 7, -55, 7, -123, -120, -43, -...
[ 35, 29, -11, 57, 76, -31, -57, -58, 18, 76, 9, 49, 42, -54, -80, -117, 53, -91, 116, 91, -59, -101, -100, 84, -14, -57, 69, 118, -115, 116, -127, -61, 51, -85, -62, -87, -96, -46, 82, 77, 84, -19, 103, 63, -40, 74, 127, -1...
[ { "m": "Surveys and interviews: Reporting participants’ views", "s": 730340.9375 }, { "m": "Identifying a controversy within the field of study", "s": 785459.0625 }, { "m": "Giving reasons why a particular method was rejected", "s": 796774 }, { "m": "Highlighting significant ...
Identifying a knowledge gap in the field of study
718,504
Consciousness and intelligence are sometimes interdependent on each other, but have always been known as separate entities an attempt to associate them, results in a lot of debate.
W1272228589
[ -126, -95, -47, -64, 22, 40, 112, -4, -23, 125, -89, -10, 48, -8, 5, -76, 84, 57, -15, 87, -6, 39, -48, -96, -52, -94, 19, -94, 60, 59, -20, 44, 1, -117, 23, -128, -102, 97, -81, 91, 116, 26, -1, -110, -99, 46, 12, -91, ...
[ 43, 23, -111, -7, 9, -19, -90, -17, -52, -125, 33, -127, 34, -1, -72, -55, 47, -68, -123, -126, -123, 99, 4, 80, -36, -91, -53, -113, 80, 1, -113, -33, 49, 96, 126, 87, 73, -102, 89, 93, 26, -7, 37, 39, -34, 26, -88, 95, ...
[ { "m": "Establising the importance of the topic as a problem to be addressed", "s": 794448 }, { "m": "Explaining the provenance of articles for review", "s": 805179.0625 }, { "m": "Reporting positive and negative reactions", "s": 829672 }, { "m": "Stating the aims of the curr...
Surveys and interviews: Reporting themes
786,587.0625
This paper hypothesises the growth of consciousness to be horizontal, while the growth of intelligence to be vertical during the progression of development.
W1272228589
[ -33, -7, 72, -58, -84, -71, 93, -14, 7, 66, -105, -22, -13, -6, -28, -127, -125, -27, 113, -128, 98, 93, -79, -36, 42, -125, 17, -49, -120, 37, -56, 32, -94, -75, -73, 56, 103, -10, 37, 63, -102, 11, 31, -22, -68, -65, -52, ...
[ 43, 58, -74, -47, 65, -52, -90, 72, 43, -123, 75, 32, -21, -6, -95, 57, 95, 37, -64, 83, -59, -79, 59, 1, -48, 18, 0, 124, -101, 93, 6, -61, 43, 73, -50, -120, 30, -38, 49, -45, 99, -92, -57, 39, -90, -5, 61, -85, -45, ...
[ { "m": "Referring back to the purpose of the paper or study", "s": 687990 }, { "m": "Providing background information: reference to the purpose of the study", "s": 693055.0625 }, { "m": "Outlining the structure of a short paper", "s": 722327.0625 }, { "m": "Describing the pro...
Describing the process: infinitive of purpose
671,204.9375
The horizontal growth of consciousness is completely dependent on cell division and cell differentiation, while the vertical growth of intelligence depends on the horizontal growth of consciousness and enhancement of neural systems.
W1272228589
[ -41, -10, -34, 86, -20, -69, -33, -14, 27, 68, -77, 89, -25, -40, 84, -121, -76, 117, 112, 4, 90, 12, -31, -8, 91, 99, 50, -81, -95, 83, -60, -72, -94, 21, -1, -74, 5, -9, -123, -46, -46, 39, 94, 34, -97, -65, 69, 98, -1...
[ 43, 10, -66, -37, 9, -51, -92, -54, 107, -93, 75, 13, -69, -10, 32, 48, -34, 37, -63, -45, -59, -104, 41, 0, -31, -112, -63, 124, -105, 24, -127, -61, 58, 72, -38, -102, 26, 14, -77, -5, 96, -95, -105, 37, -106, -54, -99, ...
[ { "m": "Previous research: area investigated as the sentence subject", "s": 705808 }, { "m": "Pointing out interesting or important findings", "s": 717856.9375 }, { "m": "Indicating methodological problems or limitations", "s": 731432.9375 }, { "m": "Identifying a controversy...
Identifying a knowledge gap in the field of study
681,623.0625
Consciousness is computed within the microtubular network of a single cell, which amplifies with multicellularity, while intelligence is related to the nervous system which matures with complexity.
W1272228589
[ -25, -103, -86, 68, 104, -93, -63, -32, -21, 13, -125, 125, 83, -88, 84, -12, -19, 75, -90, -7, -24, -74, 113, -90, -61, 81, 31, -122, 40, -96, -55, 89, -69, -110, -53, 96, -70, 97, -76, 17, 120, 12, 57, 0, -73, -115, -22, ...
[ 107, 23, -78, 123, -108, -114, -42, -86, -30, 45, 14, -103, 59, -46, 48, -5, 72, -15, -36, 19, -39, 25, 3, -56, -57, -15, 33, -25, 24, 96, -123, -61, 58, 11, 86, -110, -51, 70, 50, 127, 42, 32, 67, -125, -108, -36, -6, 111...
[ { "m": "Referring to a single investigation in the past: investigation prominent", "s": 683834 }, { "m": "Describing the process: typical verbs in the passive form", "s": 686219.0625 }, { "m": "Stating what is currently known about the topic", "s": 688008.9375 }, { "m": "Offe...
Advising cautious interpretation of the findings
636,267
One of the recently observed trends in Poland, as in most other countries, is the increase in the distances between the different income segments of the labor market.
W1494515290
[ 72, 2, -93, -76, -31, -127, 87, 4, -77, 125, -128, -79, -39, 107, 66, -5, 81, 77, -100, -28, -51, 126, -3, -50, 64, 1, -86, 62, -76, -66, 73, 115, -75, 90, -125, -9, -59, 106, 7, 8, -3, 65, 10, -51, -95, -94, 56, 6, -51,...
[ 107, 29, -112, -46, 106, -49, -74, -17, -57, -50, 97, -67, 66, 90, -69, -35, -4, 77, 93, -46, 69, -104, 9, -29, -63, -16, -20, 81, 31, 29, 11, 74, 11, -23, -14, 27, -119, 95, -69, 91, 80, 108, -76, -68, -108, -5, 40, 13, ...
[ { "m": "Describing the limitations of the current study", "s": 530510 }, { "m": "Describing the process: typical verbs in the passive form", "s": 564363 }, { "m": "Describing the process: infinitive of purpose", "s": 581198 }, { "m": "Giving reasons for personal interest in t...
Describing the process: sequence words
524,076
This is accompanied by an increase in relative poverty of the employees.
W1494515290
[ -33, -67, -88, 1, 108, 17, -37, 36, -94, -123, 85, -33, 80, 124, -50, -46, -115, -7, 54, -72, -48, 30, -96, -124, 16, 67, 4, 20, 64, 53, -24, 39, -11, -81, -111, -28, -57, -14, -124, -89, 107, 24, 39, -96, -67, -94, 51, -9...
[ 41, -84, -112, -111, -15, -33, -90, -82, -13, 46, -23, -107, -112, -54, -63, -88, 67, -26, 120, 90, -36, 29, -101, 1, -16, -110, -44, 115, 82, 116, -93, -114, 58, 124, -6, -117, 66, -3, 59, 127, 51, -108, -73, -105, -56, -19, ...
[ { "m": "Previous research: area investigated as the sentence subject", "s": 763028 }, { "m": "Identifying a controversy within the field of study", "s": 796724 }, { "m": "Surveys and interviews: Reporting participants’ views", "s": 801342 }, { "m": "Describing the process: ex...
Offering an explanation for the findings
755,232.9375
In the nineties in the twentieth century the term of working poor appeared.
W1494515290
[ -46, 52, 53, 112, -28, -9, 12, -61, 32, -10, 19, 104, 35, -82, 11, 122, 54, 112, 98, 77, 121, 14, -103, -125, 98, 97, -86, -74, -87, 61, -15, 93, -115, 95, -52, 3, -39, 70, 96, -124, 20, 81, 86, -39, -77, 13, -60, 24, 4,...
[ 105, 24, -36, -101, 42, -51, -8, -18, 55, -57, 97, 1, 106, -55, -71, -55, 32, 103, 79, 90, -116, 93, 27, 5, -103, -75, -20, 84, 79, 109, 41, -55, 53, -43, -126, 72, -120, 73, -6, 91, 49, 58, 101, 52, -127, -39, 35, -91, ...
[ { "m": "Explaining the significance of the findings or contribution of the study", "s": 576512 }, { "m": "Providing background information: reference to the purpose of the study", "s": 610182 }, { "m": "Stating purpose of the current research with reference to gaps or issues in the liter...
Describing the characteristics of the participants
534,696
In discussions on poverty, however, many problems are mainly ignored such as poor workers, fair pay, access to market offers, quality housing, effective health care, modern education and the judiciary.
W1494515290
[ 113, 69, -9, 99, -98, 102, 92, 121, 7, 115, -128, -31, -21, -22, -63, -6, 113, 38, 60, -75, -52, -117, -123, -11, -35, 9, -49, -71, 25, -65, -33, 54, 95, 15, 13, -32, -112, 14, -42, -115, 108, -120, 40, 50, 109, 52, 36, 84...
[ 37, 62, -39, -101, -56, -83, -49, 78, -25, -18, -52, -75, 96, 34, -95, -6, -88, 0, -84, 88, 22, -44, 1, -108, 32, 83, -16, 121, 82, 68, -47, -114, 96, 13, -12, -86, -115, 56, 24, 122, 64, -40, 33, -97, 91, 56, 41, 125, -...
[ { "m": "Stating what is currently known about the topic", "s": 663950 }, { "m": "Establising the importance of the topic as a problem to be addressed", "s": 670611 }, { "m": "Offering an explanation for the findings", "s": 725088.9375 }, { "m": "Surveys and interviews: Report...
Describing what other writers do in their published work
655,474
Poverty is mainly associated with unemployment, homelessness and social exclusion.
W1494515290
[ 83, -98, -24, 64, -35, 103, 65, 57, -120, -91, 90, -76, 91, 62, 76, 0, -119, 87, -10, -8, 69, 7, -45, -42, -39, 75, 118, 29, 59, -90, -123, -124, 127, 62, 33, 2, -90, -6, -100, -103, 68, -124, 55, -72, -123, 57, -122, -34,...
[ 45, 46, -48, -31, -25, -60, -69, 108, -15, 109, -40, 13, 115, -21, -31, -24, 42, -59, -72, -61, 91, -48, 83, 88, 1, 64, -75, 49, -40, 52, -92, 68, 124, 56, 58, -22, -114, -120, -92, 54, 50, -56, 17, -65, 103, 124, -10, 100...
[ { "m": "Surveys and interviews: Reporting participants’ views", "s": 781188.9375 }, { "m": "Stating what is currently known about the topic", "s": 787936.9375 }, { "m": "Explaining the provenance of articles for review", "s": 797303.0625 }, { "m": "Describing the characterist...
Setting out the research questions or hypotheses
724,107.0625
The problem of low salaries is considered a natural consequence ofmarket competition and the skills and labor market activity of individual units.
W1494515290
[ -106, -26, 67, -116, 106, 47, 70, 54, 81, -41, -7, -64, 78, 124, -90, -51, -58, -79, 1, -73, -97, -49, -52, -85, -50, -119, 58, 70, 42, 39, 1, 120, -9, 26, -111, -124, 100, 87, -35, 94, 86, 67, 103, -101, -87, -9, -41, -12...
[ 107, 14, -80, -101, -32, -51, -42, -50, -59, -12, 121, 41, 115, -12, -109, -37, -96, 40, 52, -113, 37, 18, 67, -100, 19, 17, -15, 59, 30, 85, 97, -125, 124, 88, -10, 11, -107, 28, 49, 75, -16, 111, 23, -124, -99, 122, -70, ...
[ { "m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the discipline", "s": 682068 }, { "m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the world or society", "s": 689924 }, { "m": "Describing the limitations of the current study", "s": 702339.0625 }, { "m": "Stating the pu...
Establising the importance of the topic as a problem to be addressed
654,239
The process of increasing economic stratification is not an autonomous phenomenon, arising only from the different attitudes, life strategies, skills, abilities and determination of individual units, but increasingly it is the consequence of economic liberalization and globalization effect distribution.
W1494515290
[ 82, -35, -13, 20, -34, -85, 49, 109, -49, -58, -87, 97, -66, -6, 53, 108, -121, -21, 79, 21, -116, 47, -114, -89, -55, 89, -45, 61, -88, 23, -59, 49, 119, -38, -100, -121, 48, 118, 72, 103, 84, 8, -95, 83, 41, -67, 116, 84...
[ 43, 31, -80, -56, -53, -54, -68, -53, -95, -44, 73, 5, 122, -58, -80, 43, -46, -75, 22, -113, -46, -67, 19, 66, 81, -47, 124, -31, 26, 92, 0, 7, 43, 116, -57, 10, 29, 76, -29, -5, 96, 109, 55, 23, -120, 126, -72, 103, -4...
[ { "m": "Describing the limitations of the current study", "s": 624813 }, { "m": "Describing the process: sequence words", "s": 655967 }, { "m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the world or society", "s": 659000 }, { "m": "Explaining the provenance of articles fo...
Establishing the importance of the topic for the discipline
617,600
The existence of poor working reduces the number of unemployed and improves the economic situation of the companies, but generates new problems such as a growing number of inactive people, unstable employment situation and income, the growing movement of employees, lack of job security, economic and noneconomic depriva...
W1494515290
[ 92, -14, 101, 22, 62, 110, -47, -31, -110, -42, 83, 127, -5, -70, -95, -32, 114, -49, 89, -25, 36, -113, -103, -121, 75, 96, -92, -76, -87, -67, 25, 21, 41, -101, 76, 35, 114, 38, 38, 89, 84, 48, -22, -61, -92, 28, -58, -6...
[ 47, 36, -48, -103, -63, -52, 60, -22, -29, 112, -7, -23, 82, -54, -29, -4, 34, 101, -38, 67, 101, -106, 91, -124, 49, 16, -79, 25, 89, 92, -91, -57, 42, -103, -10, -117, -120, 28, -11, 98, 97, 109, 35, 47, -122, 126, -70, ...
[ { "m": "Stating purpose of the current research with reference to gaps or issues in the literature", "s": 698312.9375 }, { "m": "Noting the lack of or paucity of previous research", "s": 709648 }, { "m": "Surveys and interviews: Reporting participants’ views", "s": 747544 }, { ...
Describing the limitations of the current study
667,003
We consider an agent trying to bring a system to an acceptable state by repeated probabilistic action.
W2505985527
[ -108, -67, -4, 77, 127, 70, -93, 30, -27, 36, -58, -100, 79, -27, -49, -121, 84, -72, 117, -83, -124, 114, 20, -76, -21, 126, -123, -14, -82, -13, -110, -22, 28, 5, 48, -80, 70, -113, -6, -109, 75, 23, 33, 127, -39, -23, 38,...
[ 101, -107, -14, 101, -46, -118, 21, -54, 54, 57, -98, -43, 39, 47, 30, 115, -123, 29, 52, -58, -87, -115, -122, -75, 23, -3, -29, -8, 30, 84, 6, -54, 59, 92, -22, 22, 103, -94, -14, -21, 25, -114, -58, -107, -82, -4, 42, 1...
[ { "m": "Identifying a knowledge gap in the field of study", "s": 727639.0625 }, { "m": "Referring to previous work to establish what is already known", "s": 736930 }, { "m": "Previous research: What has been established or proposed", "s": 739264 }, { "m": "Highlighting inadeq...
Previous research: area investigated as the sentence subject
668,248
Several recent works on algorithmizations of the Lovasz Local Lemma LLL can be seen as establishing sufficient conditions for the agent to succeed.
W2505985527
[ -15, -9, 32, -12, 6, -16, -37, 113, 92, -69, -75, 102, -37, 86, 125, 35, 79, -67, 78, -82, 50, -39, 86, -128, 69, -98, -39, -94, 109, 86, -101, 3, -113, 111, 3, -54, -111, -33, 86, -42, -92, -57, 123, 99, 125, 30, 5, -76, ...
[ 43, -52, -110, 116, -62, -90, -90, -37, -13, -50, 95, -65, 60, 15, 107, -87, -112, -83, -68, -124, 65, -125, 65, -57, 6, -31, -92, -89, -111, 117, -85, 4, 44, -45, -96, 15, 84, 117, 80, 83, 27, 92, -77, -92, -84, -14, -95, ...
[ { "m": "Explaining keywords (also refer to Defining Terms)", "s": 767432 }, { "m": "Explaining the provenance of articles for review", "s": 779616 }, { "m": "Indicating an expected outcome", "s": 792204 }, { "m": "Giving reasons for personal interest in the research (sometime...
Stating the purpose of the thesis, dissertation, or research article (note use of present tense)
667,822
Here we study whether such stochastic control is also possible in a noisy environment, where both the process of stateobservation and the process of stateevolution are subject to adversarial perturbation noise.
W2505985527
[ 31, -109, 60, 63, -36, 6, -28, -71, -15, 20, 89, -67, 3, -40, 84, -103, 89, 58, 117, -107, 96, 6, -47, -20, -9, -32, 45, -76, 114, 1, -106, -23, 25, -93, -60, -6, -25, 56, 53, -80, 113, -122, 42, -77, -103, 76, -94, -82, ...
[ 107, -43, -80, 121, -64, -56, 38, -17, 83, -108, -50, -109, 111, -114, -71, -15, 95, 101, -88, -125, -87, -102, 43, 87, 3, 115, 80, -21, -102, 8, 101, -40, 58, -36, -54, -102, -97, 78, -94, 63, 115, 13, 23, -117, -128, 88, -...
[ { "m": "Describing the process: using + instrument", "s": 799716 }, { "m": "Describing the process: expressing purpose with for", "s": 838367.0625 }, { "m": "Giving reasons for personal interest in the research (sometimes found in the humanities, and the applied human sciences)", "s"...
Describing the process: adverbs of manner
723,071.0625
The introduction of noise causes the tools developed for LLL algorithmization to break down since the key LLL ingredient, the sparsity of the causality dependence relationship, no longer holds.
W2505985527
[ -31, 81, -109, -76, -11, 67, -64, 37, 82, 115, 9, -108, -83, -76, 29, -56, 76, -68, -34, 41, 73, 76, 127, -94, -6, 83, -47, -107, -119, 40, -17, 10, 8, 79, 13, -92, -87, 1, 116, -107, -2, -20, 66, -16, 46, -119, 13, -100, ...
[ 106, 14, 19, -4, -88, -57, -74, -25, -26, 124, 120, -103, 50, -114, -34, -13, 116, 101, 30, 69, 15, -97, 43, 87, 3, -77, -51, -80, 85, 109, 21, -57, 25, -53, -64, 14, 28, 86, -39, 94, -21, 76, 97, -82, -82, -25, 40, -121, ...
[ { "m": "Explaining the provenance of the participants", "s": 657713 }, { "m": "Transition: moving to the next result", "s": 663684 }, { "m": "Describing the characteristics of the participants", "s": 670906 }, { "m": "Noting the lack of or paucity of previous research", "...
Explaining the significance of the findings or contribution of the study
618,952
To overcome this challenge we develop a new analysis where entropy plays a central role, both to measure the rate at which progress towards an acceptable state is made and the rate at which noise undoes this progress.
W2505985527
[ -105, -75, -97, 76, 89, 69, 0, 14, 82, 25, -122, -24, 108, 32, -80, 0, -64, 59, -89, 25, -94, 80, 38, -120, -87, -16, -113, -40, 90, -85, -14, -86, -70, 109, 113, 120, 10, -14, 40, -75, 64, -117, 77, 71, -117, -121, 19, -7...
[ 99, 12, -14, -19, 67, -114, -74, -17, 119, 40, 9, 49, 2, 74, -112, 117, 78, -11, 52, 69, -60, -102, -117, 55, 67, 113, 0, 62, 79, 77, 6, -58, 126, 65, -32, 59, -89, 14, 63, -117, 51, 60, 35, -125, -106, 92, 60, 68, -41, ...
[ { "m": "Referring to another writer’s idea(s) or position", "s": 765054 }, { "m": "Synthesising sources: supporting evidence or ideas", "s": 781410 }, { "m": "Stating what is currently known about the topic", "s": 782738 }, { "m": "Referring to data in a table or chart", ...
Transition: moving to the next result
699,763.0625
The end result is a sufficient condition that allows a smooth tradeoff between the intensity of the noise and the amenability of the system, recovering an asymmetric LLL condition in the noiseless case.
W2505985527
[ -53, 89, -30, -12, 77, 42, 78, -56, 10, 47, -102, 82, 91, 124, 109, -22, -11, 94, 6, 43, 25, 94, -77, -45, -62, -119, -30, 116, -17, 62, -46, -53, -7, 69, -38, 46, -11, -29, 96, -40, 126, 8, 2, 6, 10, 85, 83, 71, -107, ...
[ 104, 29, 19, 125, 72, -37, -4, 111, -41, 75, 18, -107, 98, 90, 107, -7, 76, -11, -108, 87, -56, -98, 43, -33, -127, -13, -14, -38, -105, 109, 9, -58, 62, 96, -30, 91, -51, 21, -69, 80, 49, 121, 33, 39, -106, -34, 41, 18, ...
[ { "m": "Identifying a controversy within the field of study", "s": 726564 }, { "m": "Stating the aims of the current research (note frequent use of past tense)", "s": 737250 }, { "m": "Explaining the provenance of articles for review", "s": 753636 }, { "m": "Transition: movin...
Stating the purpose of the thesis, dissertation, or research article (note use of present tense)
720,652
A case of fronotonasal dysplasia with coronal synostosis, pre and postaxial polydactyly and longitudinally split nails is descirbed.
W1991095754
[ -32, -102, -125, 80, -19, -117, 39, 40, 35, 38, -23, -80, -79, -11, -51, -84, 80, 5, 56, -123, -111, -104, -86, -34, -23, 112, -71, 37, 91, -2, -58, -29, -10, 121, 110, -112, -12, 107, 52, -36, 98, -18, 103, -79, 52, -96, 96...
[ 74, -57, -96, 127, 31, -28, -108, -87, 21, -26, 124, -73, -74, 52, -48, 81, 108, -75, 16, 2, -105, 23, 29, 90, 83, 72, -72, -104, -5, -67, 6, 30, 124, -99, 112, 79, 93, -58, 100, 88, -23, -39, -75, -17, -112, 73, -13, 70, ...
[ { "m": "Pointing out interesting or important findings", "s": 795794 }, { "m": "Advising cautious interpretation of the findings", "s": 805899.0625 }, { "m": "Reporting positive and negative reactions", "s": 827176 }, { "m": "Noting implications of the findings", "s": 832...
Explaining keywords (also refer to Defining Terms)
724,352.9375
One relative shows a bifid tumb, and several others have a longitudinally spilit nail andor mild facial dysmorphy.
W1991095754
[ 114, -78, -4, -104, -37, 47, -118, 127, 17, -10, 22, 68, 124, 55, 75, -99, -62, 10, -85, 44, -34, -81, 67, -68, -23, -7, -92, 70, 123, -86, -31, -33, -66, -88, 106, -115, -114, 8, 109, 65, -127, -14, 53, -108, 93, -66, -31, ...
[ 107, 69, -110, 127, 91, -62, 86, -22, 19, -93, 108, -75, -74, 54, 122, 88, -22, -116, -68, -54, 63, 17, 17, 98, 54, -54, 113, -51, -101, -113, 101, -9, 118, 40, 118, 14, 31, -49, 59, 73, 66, -37, 48, -34, -24, 93, 123, 7, ...
[ { "m": "Explaining keywords (also refer to Defining Terms)", "s": 809358 }, { "m": "Contrasting sources with ‘however’ for emphasis", "s": 836816.9375 }, { "m": "Referring to another writer’s idea(s) or position", "s": 849248 }, { "m": "Explaining the provenance of articles f...
Reporting positive and negative reactions
761,652.9375
An autosomal dominat inheritance with widely varibale expression of the mutant gene is suggested.
W1991095754
[ 86, 50, 103, -37, 64, 110, 80, -75, 111, -75, 24, 94, 96, 12, 84, 116, -84, -61, 87, 34, 63, -26, -126, -9, 96, 0, 80, 0, -115, 54, -41, 12, -85, -114, -94, -108, -110, -6, 104, -46, -62, 6, 48, 112, -34, 6, -128, -124, ...
[ 75, -18, 32, -22, -56, -85, -92, 14, 54, -35, -110, -43, 60, -122, 123, -24, -113, 113, 61, 14, -121, -107, 3, -103, 48, 83, 73, -16, 90, 68, 22, -35, 122, 47, 122, -101, -27, 95, 122, 26, -53, -35, -1, -18, -36, -34, -5, ...
[ { "m": "Commenting on the strengths of the current study", "s": 770379.0625 }, { "m": "Stating what is currently known about the topic", "s": 785343.0625 }, { "m": "Transition: moving to the next result", "s": 786818 }, { "m": "Indicating an unexpected outcome", "s": 7903...
Offering an explanation for the findings
755,502
A mechanism called Eligibility Propagation is proposed to speed up the Time Hopping technique used for faster Reinforcement Learning in simulations.
W1905250245
[ 52, 54, 75, -107, -79, -16, -33, -100, -15, -93, -104, 81, 112, 44, 92, 6, -72, 37, -29, -34, 95, 127, 83, -98, 124, -1, 126, 71, 26, -33, -15, 107, 54, -98, -109, 32, -94, -47, -17, 120, 62, -51, 117, 107, -89, 58, -13, 9...
[ 42, -100, -54, 0, -34, -114, -54, 86, -121, -91, -104, -11, 77, 69, -76, 93, -76, 111, 30, -113, -96, -111, 75, 37, 116, -62, 99, -15, 58, -115, -94, 4, 26, -17, -61, 50, 98, 20, 58, 43, 16, 22, 48, -107, -123, -45, 67, 11...
[ { "m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the discipline", "s": 759240.9375 }, { "m": "Explaining the provenance of articles for review", "s": 759408.9375 }, { "m": "Giving reasons for personal interest in the research (sometimes found in the humanities, and the applied human ...
Previous research: area investigated as the sentence object
758,008
Eligibility Propagation provides for Time Hopping similar abilities to what eligibility traces provide for conventional Reinforcement Learning.
W1905250245
[ -77, -71, 76, -99, 120, -112, -35, -112, -47, 51, 62, -44, 50, -123, 54, 23, 32, -74, 125, -88, 74, -1, 50, -105, 60, -93, 115, -113, -61, 77, -70, -5, 55, -5, -109, 36, -127, -43, 111, 59, 122, -56, -3, 114, -74, 33, -112, ...
[ 42, -83, 67, -127, -10, -83, -103, -52, -125, -61, -128, 61, 90, -19, 100, 112, -110, -92, -110, 43, -30, 9, 11, 100, 21, 2, -115, 105, 26, -104, -43, -65, 95, -114, 97, -105, 48, 14, 44, -64, -12, 15, -109, -103, 69, -71, 9...
[ { "m": "Explaining the provenance of articles for review", "s": 825648.9375 }, { "m": "Referring to previous work to establish what is already known", "s": 835647.0625 }, { "m": "Explaining keywords (also refer to Defining Terms)", "s": 836748.9375 }, { "m": "Establishing the...
Stating the purpose of the thesis, dissertation, or research article (note use of present tense)
800,731.0625
It propagates values from one state to all of its temporal predecessors using a state transitions graph.
W1905250245
[ 16, -12, -77, -76, 122, -124, -51, -88, -48, -70, -120, -91, 30, 23, -35, 65, 34, -9, -109, 79, 77, 9, 116, -36, -118, -9, -84, -97, -110, 91, -97, -30, -86, 77, -126, 22, -19, 38, 114, 73, 52, -124, 91, 93, -122, 105, 72, ...
[ 43, -39, 48, 44, 75, -81, -82, -53, -69, -70, 78, 9, 73, 127, 62, 58, -59, -59, -9, 46, -8, -111, 45, -5, -120, 98, -53, 90, 94, 60, -83, -107, 56, -83, -58, 26, -55, -42, -86, 58, 26, 37, 86, -99, 6, -47, -12, -115, 111...
[ { "m": "Referring to the literature to justify a method or approach ", "s": 766114 }, { "m": "Contrasting sources with ‘however’ for emphasis", "s": 788766 }, { "m": "Referring to secondary sources", "s": 793066 }, { "m": "Giving reasons why a particular method was rejected",...
Previous research: What has been established or proposed
709,275.0625
Experiments on a simulated biped crawling robot confirm that Eligibility Propagation accelerates the learning process more than 3 times.
W1905250245
[ 108, -97, 104, -20, 73, -36, -15, -74, -96, -88, -75, 31, -56, -94, 95, -105, -91, 31, -3, -22, 100, 95, -77, -67, 38, -8, 58, -125, 13, -56, 1, -35, 54, 90, 19, -83, 31, 75, 122, 16, 118, 65, -50, -34, 6, 70, -36, 3, -5...
[ 42, -116, -36, 16, 22, -51, -54, -57, 49, 13, -116, -47, 12, -58, 54, 72, -66, -83, 6, -113, -83, 24, 59, -57, 87, -62, -98, 69, 91, -83, -7, -59, 18, 108, -30, 22, 32, 82, 50, 51, 45, 0, 87, -59, -82, -103, -101, 34, 94...
[ { "m": "Describing the process: expressing purpose with for", "s": 734458 }, { "m": "Describing the process: typical verbs in the passive form", "s": 736180 }, { "m": "Offering an explanation for the findings", "s": 739844.9375 }, { "m": "Giving reasons for personal interest ...
Previous research: area investigated as the sentence object
683,911.0625
A novel charring agent,bis1oxo4hydroxymethyl2,6,7trioxa1phosphabicyclo2.2.2octane phenylphosphine sulfide BCPPS,has been synthesized,and it is combined with ammonium polyphosphate APP and melamine phosphate MP to impart flame retardance and dripping resistance for polypropylene PP.The fire performance of the treated PP...
W2257368267
[ 86, -104, -39, 100, -41, 87, -95, 108, 75, 98, -27, -127, 54, 12, -18, -59, 44, -63, -91, -9, 58, 11, -110, -89, 113, -35, -91, 114, 11, -115, -119, 41, 117, -66, 95, -22, 97, 104, 122, -115, 118, -118, -57, 118, -11, -35, -...
[ 107, -63, -112, 125, -70, 108, 68, -61, -41, 13, 48, 49, -122, 62, 100, 88, 50, 7, 40, 3, 61, 77, 63, 30, -61, 70, -80, -2, 18, 29, -123, -105, 38, 89, 86, -49, -99, 15, -6, 119, 80, -51, 51, -109, -20, 109, -94, 117, 10...
[ { "m": "Referring to another writer’s idea(s) or position", "s": 804284.9375 }, { "m": "Explaining the provenance of articles for review", "s": 820328.9375 }, { "m": "Contrasting sources with ‘however’ for emphasis", "s": 823100 }, { "m": "Stating the purpose of the thesis, d...
Identifying a controversy within the field of study
783,447.0625
Limb buds of 11dayold mouse embryos were cultured.
W2010723605
[ -84, -17, -24, -108, 37, -8, -32, -86, 35, -28, 30, 83, -64, 60, -57, 14, -123, 36, 33, 45, -116, 65, 107, -66, -72, 90, 68, -110, 53, 6, 9, -104, -83, 24, -64, -56, 117, 101, 97, 26, 115, 97, -70, 61, 82, -59, -20, 116, ...
[ 67, -93, 50, -46, 70, 47, -92, -26, 91, -100, 104, -67, 44, -47, -110, -119, -26, -122, -36, -17, -89, 71, 94, 82, -2, 13, -61, 92, 43, -103, 35, -122, 30, 15, -17, -69, -110, 85, 58, -127, -80, 24, -108, -20, -70, 27, 16, ...
[ { "m": "Offering an explanation for the findings", "s": 756799.0625 }, { "m": "Giving reasons for personal interest in the research (sometimes found in the humanities, and the applied human sciences)", "s": 775500 }, { "m": "Comparing the result: contradicting previous findings", "s"...
Suggestions for future work
722,652.9375
On day 5, 0.1 mM colchicine was added for 3, 6, 12 or 24 h in vitro.
W2010723605
[ 9, 31, -8, 86, 31, -16, 50, -59, -58, 125, -20, 116, -75, -5, 83, 77, 56, -26, 25, 82, 100, -87, 35, -24, -47, -3, -25, -108, 19, 46, 55, -89, -73, 73, 16, -7, 112, 103, -102, -116, -75, -36, -112, -81, 16, 11, 95, 2, 12...
[ 127, 84, -102, -28, 48, 78, -12, -83, -38, 63, 100, 93, -69, 123, -73, -56, 34, -122, 90, 3, -27, 105, 23, -29, 56, 83, -43, 102, 19, -103, -96, -14, 56, 101, -3, 74, -118, -75, -38, -41, -16, 32, -114, -116, -50, 42, -109, ...
[ { "m": "Explaining the provenance of articles for review", "s": 783044.9375 }, { "m": "Transition: moving to the next result", "s": 792118 }, { "m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the world or society", "s": 807892.9375 }, { "m": "Stating the purpose of the the...
Setting out the research questions or hypotheses
703,115.0625
3 or 6 h after application of colchicine, electrondense granula appear to an increasing extent.
W2010723605
[ -127, -3, 87, 5, 96, 100, -111, 84, 51, 124, 85, -44, -16, 121, 17, -97, -7, -22, 69, 121, -8, 61, 41, -31, 72, -24, 89, -124, -105, 22, 43, 25, 57, -49, -105, -111, 82, -83, 0, 68, -90, -102, -14, -83, -24, 11, -20, -96, ...
[ 59, -60, -105, -63, -12, -23, -92, 7, 110, 43, 69, 71, -1, 107, -86, -95, 34, 61, 88, 7, -37, 21, 30, -77, 88, -127, 10, 16, -102, 61, -84, -8, 52, 5, 114, 98, 43, 31, -94, 85, 107, 16, 51, 50, -28, -82, -125, 107, 83, ...
[ { "m": "Previous research: What has been established or proposed", "s": 773966 }, { "m": "Referring to important texts in the area of interest", "s": 783207.0625 }, { "m": "Identifying a controversy within the field of study", "s": 799552 }, { "m": "Describing previously used...
Referring to another writer’s idea(s) or position
766,098
These granula can be interpreted as collagencontaining secretion granula and as an indication of a secretion inhibition.
W2010723605
[ -114, -7, 29, -49, 114, 105, 67, -76, -65, 24, -5, 84, 72, -104, 42, 21, -117, 11, 103, -15, -75, 31, -87, 11, -48, 99, 9, 52, -109, 7, 109, 26, 32, -3, -123, 54, -38, 43, 82, 94, 72, -117, -13, -4, -11, 33, 65, -57, 47,...
[ 127, 68, -109, 35, 21, -101, -92, 11, 78, 3, 22, -123, 126, 83, 79, -47, 34, 55, -54, -113, -106, 15, -122, 11, -71, -46, 73, 57, 26, 69, -92, -80, 62, 1, -69, 42, -103, -8, 40, 113, 42, -116, 51, 6, -59, 127, -127, -105, ...
[ { "m": "Establising the importance of the topic as a problem to be addressed", "s": 710859.0625 }, { "m": "Stating what is currently known about the topic", "s": 711948 }, { "m": "Explaining the provenance of articles for review", "s": 722192 }, { "m": "Noting the lack of or ...
Identifying a controversy within the field of study
666,366
The peripheral localization of the granula groups speaks for an effect on the actual discharge of the secretion after having passed the Golgi apparatus.
W2010723605
[ 11, 59, 35, 101, 117, -54, -67, -55, 107, 39, 123, 8, 33, -120, 51, 105, 8, -71, -122, -86, 65, 127, -97, -81, 114, 85, -45, -79, -44, 118, -94, 107, 71, 93, -42, 22, -38, -72, 26, -60, -76, 69, 99, 61, -59, 57, -55, 6, ...
[ 107, 92, -74, 121, 121, -53, -74, -89, 79, 0, 79, -111, 114, -33, -117, -7, -64, -19, -128, -118, -97, -97, 49, -59, -63, -107, -23, -15, 2, 100, 1, -107, 108, 5, -90, 79, 79, 95, 33, 105, -85, -52, -73, 37, -122, -1, -70, ...
[ { "m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the world or society", "s": 710176 }, { "m": "Introducing the limitations of the current study", "s": 710310 }, { "m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the discipline", "s": 735434 }, { "m": "Explaining the pro...
Describing the characteristics of the participants
701,799.0625
Additional effects of colchicine are fragmentation of the Golgi apparatus and an increased occurrence of bundles of fine filaments.
W2010723605
[ -64, -9, -53, 17, 69, 63, 9, -83, 10, 125, -62, 87, -92, -8, 38, -105, 64, -41, -31, -98, 55, 78, -80, 14, -38, 32, 114, 29, 57, 19, -98, 44, -123, -97, 22, -111, 82, -18, 0, -92, 6, 14, -39, -127, -8, 67, 95, 66, -3, ...
[ 26, -11, -101, -13, -16, -58, -91, -22, -118, -69, 101, -55, -1, -61, 46, -15, 96, 117, -110, -126, -49, 23, 57, 117, -40, -128, -4, 16, 19, 20, -95, -97, 104, 93, -73, 14, -103, 92, -77, 115, 107, 106, -106, -89, -82, -21, ...
[ { "m": "Describing the process: statistical procedures", "s": 679310 }, { "m": "Explaining the provenance of articles for review", "s": 681611.0625 }, { "m": "Describing the process: infinitive of purpose", "s": 719802 }, { "m": "Offering an explanation for the findings", ...
Explaining the significance of the findings or contribution of the study
676,780
Since only few microtubuli occur in the periphery of the chondroblasts and recent studies indicate an influence of colchicine not only on the microtubule system, a site of action at the functional unity cell membranemicrofilaments is discussed.
W2010723605
[ -27, -60, 74, 53, 17, -51, 51, -124, -118, 121, 99, 94, 1, 80, -105, 93, 35, 67, 66, -1, 63, 5, 77, 35, -5, 25, 3, 37, -20, 86, -17, 13, -13, -50, 84, -7, -77, -13, 64, 70, -14, 40, 53, 47, -104, -85, -49, 70, -99, -23...
[ 75, 23, -70, 123, 51, -63, -10, -22, -61, -115, 86, -19, 110, -13, -78, -3, 73, -28, 26, 7, -35, -115, 15, -63, 21, -15, -32, 114, 2, 125, -96, -49, 104, 57, -42, 10, -113, 93, -110, 119, 106, -50, -109, -95, 60, -13, -92, ...
[ { "m": "Identifying a knowledge gap in the field of study", "s": 753268 }, { "m": "Describing the process: infinitive of purpose", "s": 757374 }, { "m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the world or society", "s": 772272.9375 }, { "m": "Stating what is currently ...
Surveys and interviews: Reporting participants’ views
738,996.9375
12 or 24 h after colchicine application, the contents of the congested secretion granula change.
W2010723605
[ -119, -57, -37, 31, 115, -32, -107, -79, -25, 56, 101, 96, -13, 120, 30, 29, 43, -61, 91, -29, 100, -35, -120, -22, -15, -32, -15, -95, -41, 54, -90, 9, 58, 29, -43, -78, -46, 37, -118, 4, 101, -68, -37, -67, -71, 19, 69, ...
[ 127, 84, -109, -31, -95, -21, 52, 7, -50, 9, 85, 5, 123, 123, -105, -31, 33, 117, 90, 11, -101, 23, 23, 37, -70, -48, -119, 87, -101, 85, 37, -40, 56, 125, -32, -54, 91, 115, 40, 71, -88, 76, -112, 55, -92, -9, -128, 1, ...
[ { "m": "Giving reasons for personal interest in the research (sometimes found in the humanities, and the applied human sciences)", "s": 738160 }, { "m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the world or society", "s": 756182 }, { "m": "Establishing the importance of the topic fo...
Identifying a controversy within the field of study
692,950
The occurrence of crossstriated structures indicates an activity of procollagen peptidase in the granula in the case of secretion inhibition.
W2010723605
[ 72, -12, -30, -60, -13, -19, 69, -95, -114, 9, 123, 5, 81, 124, 58, -20, -68, 9, -122, -30, 48, 92, -69, -29, -126, -61, -48, 35, -112, -90, 6, -104, 96, 81, -121, -73, -35, 33, 4, 94, -19, -63, 98, -98, -31, -109, 121, 90...
[ 107, -58, -112, 99, 115, -21, -74, 34, 94, 11, 70, -55, 110, 74, 124, -63, 96, 125, 2, 7, 53, 31, 27, 101, 17, -73, -69, 16, 29, 78, 35, -34, 46, -111, -38, 30, 23, -42, 59, 89, 99, 68, 85, 5, 102, -5, -14, -85, 66, 83...
[ { "m": "Explaining keywords (also refer to Defining Terms)", "s": 662100 }, { "m": "Describing the characteristics of the participants", "s": 666501 }, { "m": "Noting implications of the findings", "s": 679392 }, { "m": "Identifying a knowledge gap in the field of study", ...
Identifying a controversy within the field of study
606,046
In addition, cytolysosomes autophagic vacuoles develop.
W2010723605
[ 14, 47, -3, 24, -94, 86, 32, -69, -73, 20, -74, 122, 103, 124, -32, 60, -123, 103, 99, -50, -40, -126, 3, -38, 9, -64, -32, 115, 45, -48, 85, -45, -85, 110, -69, -73, 42, -116, -120, -80, 112, 77, -24, 121, -7, -38, 28, 10...
[ 75, -31, -109, 117, 118, -24, 118, -114, 30, -68, -108, 51, -68, 15, 61, 107, -21, -93, 96, -30, 17, 109, 30, 62, 82, 86, 117, -17, 31, -104, 52, -98, 59, -50, 112, -80, -100, -60, 42, 67, 83, -49, -42, -113, 102, 14, -35, ...
[ { "m": "Previous research: What has been established or proposed", "s": 792104 }, { "m": "Highlighting significant data in a table or chart", "s": 813506 }, { "m": "Referring to another writer’s idea(s) or position", "s": 815284 }, { "m": "Highlighting inadequacies or weaknes...
Contrasting sources with ‘however’ for emphasis
742,156.9375
The occurrence of polymorphism of the granula contents under these conditions is attributed to an effect of lysosomal enzymes.
W2010723605
[ -60, 81, 39, -124, -32, -19, 25, 36, 106, 127, -79, 26, 16, 105, 84, 63, -103, -51, 71, -118, 120, 93, -66, -66, -50, 101, -16, -16, -107, 26, 6, 123, -100, 91, -99, -116, -42, -83, 36, 22, -58, 72, -13, -39, -61, 30, 84, ...
[ 27, 12, -111, 99, -30, -23, -74, -89, -73, -89, 17, -73, 102, 94, 59, 49, 96, 103, 123, -101, -81, 4, 31, 51, -128, -61, -116, 48, 64, 92, 45, 93, 126, 13, -14, 26, 113, 94, -69, 125, 99, 108, 116, -74, -60, 89, -64, 98, ...
[ { "m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the discipline: time frame given", "s": 751011.0625 }, { "m": "Noting implications of the findings", "s": 760700 }, { "m": "Identifying a controversy within the field of study", "s": 772196 }, { "m": "Describing the process...
Establishing the importance of the topic for the discipline
682,498
Background Neutrophils from patients with localized juvenile periodontitis LJP exhibit decreased binding and responsiveness to various chemotactic agents, including Nformyllmethionyllleucyllphenylalanine FMLP.
W1966811328
[ 70, 16, -52, 59, -67, -81, 103, -12, -99, -72, -50, -32, 40, 28, -41, -98, -100, 2, -120, -27, 33, 45, -19, 28, 49, -44, 54, 17, -97, -86, -74, -62, 122, 34, -86, -124, 118, 5, 8, -100, 50, -10, 77, -66, -127, 68, 87, -81,...
[ 75, -59, -124, -1, -81, -1, 5, -49, -41, -55, 123, -91, 70, 60, -20, 123, 33, -120, 88, 34, -101, 83, -121, -74, 12, 13, -120, -47, 7, 76, 119, 54, 38, -67, -7, -84, -3, -98, 47, 115, 86, -33, -79, -82, 108, 125, -31, 86, ...
[ { "m": "Establising the importance of the topic as a problem to be addressed", "s": 869544 }, { "m": "Pointing out interesting or important findings", "s": 874724 }, { "m": "Some ways of introducing quotations", "s": 885844.9375 }, { "m": "Summarising the results section", ...
Stating the focus, aim, or argument of a short paper
822,648
This altered reaction of neutrophils is thought to account in part for the increased susceptibility of LJP patients to infections by periodontal organisms.
W1966811328
[ -121, -12, 64, -119, 88, 31, 43, -76, 99, 52, -46, 92, -71, 88, -121, 22, -64, -109, -91, -20, -96, 29, 88, -98, -24, 112, 21, -109, -68, 0, -42, 17, 17, -56, -95, -61, 82, 45, 25, 59, 74, 86, 35, -44, -62, 0, 126, -72, ...
[ 107, -99, -108, -5, 106, -49, -106, -49, -53, -127, 20, -11, -117, 125, -75, 123, 102, -107, 77, 66, -33, 125, 30, 114, 17, -33, -30, 48, 91, 105, 35, -50, 43, 79, -5, -102, 101, -34, 48, 98, 117, 76, -48, -121, -56, 105, -2...
[ { "m": "Explaining keywords (also refer to Defining Terms)", "s": 802559.0625 }, { "m": "Describing the process: sequence words", "s": 820314 }, { "m": "Restating a result or one of several results", "s": 826424.9375 }, { "m": "Referring to a single investigation in the past:...
Transition: moving to the next result
767,108
Receptors for FMLP are involved in the activation and the subsequent response to certain chemotactic stimuli.
W1966811328
[ 80, -71, 31, 21, 8, 7, 53, 112, 122, 121, -128, -111, 4, 13, -39, -104, 14, 72, -118, -9, 109, 109, -44, 68, 65, -51, -82, -63, 127, 2, -122, -39, 109, 10, -57, -92, -32, -96, 32, -14, -79, 95, 101, -39, -64, -84, -40, 109...
[ 1, 68, -118, 55, 121, -81, -9, -50, -41, 91, 120, -95, 79, -10, 47, -2, 33, 44, 31, -27, -37, -108, -94, -57, 81, -24, 41, -24, 22, 64, 71, -44, 40, -51, 53, 73, -51, 31, -23, 38, 66, 24, -93, 101, 96, 110, 107, -67, -43...
[ { "m": "Referring to a single investigation in the past: investigation prominent", "s": 749083.0625 }, { "m": "Describing the process: sequence words", "s": 757588.9375 }, { "m": "Identifying a knowledge gap in the field of study", "s": 766251.0625 }, { "m": "Reporting positi...
Advising cautious interpretation of the findings
721,436
Methods In order to determine if this decreased response is due to a genetic variation in the receptor, we directly compared DNA encoding the FMLP receptor from controls matched for gender and race and LJP patients by single strand conformation polymorphism analysis SSCP.
W1966811328
[ -50, 21, 26, 16, 119, 0, -89, 42, 90, -123, 93, -71, -49, -3, -59, -104, 28, 98, -103, 112, -115, -97, 30, 63, -53, 94, 55, -16, -118, -24, -102, -56, 95, 73, -105, 96, 100, 25, -84, -104, 43, -2, 22, -111, -63, 61, 58, 42...
[ 42, 12, -112, 107, -5, -49, -12, -110, -125, 95, 53, -11, -26, 124, 119, -48, 100, -11, 120, -49, 62, 27, -85, -14, -128, -115, -127, 97, 11, 13, 68, -17, 40, -20, -12, 40, -95, 6, -37, -46, -5, -108, -96, 107, 84, 43, 89, ...
[ { "m": "Identifying a controversy within the field of study", "s": 760688.9375 }, { "m": "Surveys and interviews: Reporting themes", "s": 765527.0625 }, { "m": "Indicating criteria for selection or inclusion in the study", "s": 805494 }, { "m": "Describing the process: sequen...
Referring to the literature to justify a method or approach
695,376
Results Using this technique, we observed a characteristic SSCP pattern in 29 out of 30 patient samples in the FMLP receptor DNA.
W1966811328
[ 8, -89, -66, -69, -89, 64, -92, 24, -14, 17, 90, -112, 68, 40, -49, 10, -99, 102, -99, -107, 77, 113, 92, -6, 17, 74, 116, -5, 91, 71, -46, -54, -2, -44, -77, 36, 105, 18, -34, 40, 83, -57, -51, -1, 67, 33, 19, 85, 13, ...
[ 39, 20, -104, 47, 123, -41, 117, -92, -105, 68, 113, -75, -30, 56, 77, 90, 116, 46, 92, -58, -10, -40, 43, -42, 80, -125, -23, 104, 35, -23, 7, -38, 41, -100, -82, 11, -127, 99, -53, -106, 122, 20, -76, 36, -44, 62, 97, 17...
[ { "m": "Giving reasons why a particular method was rejected", "s": 770426 }, { "m": "Referring to another writer’s idea(s) or position", "s": 798127.0625 }, { "m": "Surveys and interviews: Reporting participants’ views", "s": 857443.0625 }, { "m": "Describing the process: typ...
Surveys and interviews: Reporting themes
753,804.9375
This pattern differed from those obtained from the 20 control subjects as well as 31 patients with adult periodontitis.
W1966811328
[ 62, -122, -52, 14, -59, -38, 125, -112, -97, -43, 3, -14, -39, 92, -57, 19, -119, 16, -110, -23, -27, 27, 64, 23, 66, -105, 12, -70, -91, 110, -7, -34, 93, 92, -77, 86, 87, 78, 61, -118, 61, -87, -110, -6, 122, -126, 90, 8...
[ 43, 85, -112, -3, 75, -50, -12, -123, 75, -125, 65, -47, 108, 93, -87, 123, -5, 4, 84, -101, -113, -51, -87, -4, -107, -93, -84, 53, 2, -1, 37, 5, 33, 127, -9, 25, 73, 44, -49, -10, 55, 61, -90, 22, -60, 126, -87, 29, 50...
[ { "m": "General comments on the relevant literature", "s": 714698 }, { "m": "Highlighting interesting or surprising results", "s": 760948 }, { "m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the world or society", "s": 762364.9375 }, { "m": "Setting out the research questi...
Summarising the results section
710,480.9375
DNA sequencing of 30 patients indicated single nucleotide polymorphisms SNPs in the FMLP receptor DNA from the LJP patients when compared to 20 controls P 0.0005.
W1966811328
[ 78, 15, -102, 60, 47, 96, 100, -82, 15, -108, -47, 82, -51, -72, 101, 17, 28, 4, -103, -23, 0, 113, 118, 122, -15, 85, 55, 49, -113, 66, -126, -14, 80, 18, -59, 100, 98, 114, 92, 16, 98, 108, -13, -99, -28, 95, 58, -119, ...
[ 122, -123, -104, 106, 123, -59, -44, -106, -29, 15, -7, -15, -26, 60, 93, -56, 99, -89, 127, 91, -73, -103, 59, -10, -126, -51, -95, 98, 125, 76, 27, -37, 40, -116, -10, -72, -127, 15, 126, -80, -9, -108, -32, -90, 84, -5, -...
[ { "m": "Referring to a single investigation in the past: investigation prominent", "s": 757588 }, { "m": "Referring to a single investigation in the past: researcher prominent", "s": 799962 }, { "m": "Synthesising sources: supporting evidence or ideas", "s": 803291.0625 }, { ...
Explaining the significance of the findings or contribution of the study
713,648
Two single nucleotide base alterations were consistently seen either a thymine to cytosine substitution at base 329 in 17 LJP patients or a cytosine to guanine substitution at base 378 in 5 LJP patients.
W1966811328
[ 42, 58, 86, 9, 46, -19, -8, 8, 86, 12, -34, 113, -115, 84, 109, 55, 92, -14, 40, -73, -27, -69, 118, -8, -109, 108, -75, -88, 31, -21, -44, 49, 69, 96, -80, 113, -12, -127, -34, 25, 0, -14, -98, -91, -53, 77, 63, 55, 3, ...
[ 123, -48, -112, -20, 126, -51, 84, -100, -34, 38, -77, -15, -26, 42, 125, 98, 35, -122, 109, 66, 45, 9, 47, -2, -48, 73, -95, 105, 107, -87, 6, -105, -72, 29, -13, 21, -111, 19, 88, 6, -9, -2, -90, 66, 95, 111, -13, -127, ...
[ { "m": "Referring to the literature to justify a method or approach ", "s": 834070 }, { "m": "Referring to data in a table or chart", "s": 843628.9375 }, { "m": "Highlighting inadequacies or weaknesses of previous studies (also refer to Being Critical)", "s": 858080.9375 }, { ...
Referring to another writer’s idea(s) or position
788,208.9375
A combination of both alterations were seen in 7 LJP patients.
W1966811328
[ 122, 26, 38, 13, -18, -52, -22, -73, 46, 116, -25, -7, -99, 19, 94, 45, 93, -125, -128, -17, 65, -71, 102, -6, -117, 124, 53, -78, -30, -37, 4, -111, 81, 33, 64, 101, 120, -87, 56, 30, 25, 112, 95, -104, -45, 24, 56, 118, ...
[ 35, 28, -108, -90, 106, -49, -2, -21, -17, -118, 49, -79, -81, 92, 105, 80, 35, -109, 127, 26, 93, -71, 45, -14, -96, 47, -124, 96, 59, 76, 35, -110, 45, -27, -29, -103, -103, -114, -103, -41, 116, 93, 2, -105, 111, -8, 35, ...
[ { "m": "Identifying a knowledge gap in the field of study", "s": 727375.0625 }, { "m": "Explaining keywords (also refer to Defining Terms)", "s": 793428 }, { "m": "Surveys and interviews: Reporting proportions", "s": 802180 }, { "m": "Giving reasons for personal interest in t...
Explaining the significance of the findings or contribution of the study
724,400.9375
Both alterations resulted in amino acid changes in the second intracellular loop of the receptor, specifically phenylalanine to serine at residue 110 and cysteine to tryptophan at residue 126.
W1966811328
[ 98, 1, 125, -7, -17, 67, -123, -78, -33, 52, -127, -20, -43, -23, 99, -89, 54, -91, 73, 97, -55, 118, 78, 84, 23, 99, -42, -48, -105, 114, 79, 97, 21, -55, -28, -126, -98, -123, 43, 25, -84, -18, -57, -111, 6, 44, 16, 76, ...
[ 123, 21, -112, 45, 107, -49, -91, -114, -10, 73, 112, -15, 77, 110, 44, -71, 66, -57, 91, 69, -59, -107, 79, -42, -42, -109, 0, 121, 67, 20, 7, -34, 56, -67, -6, -30, 73, -49, 26, -83, 88, -56, -63, 53, 70, -67, -91, -49, ...
[ { "m": "Identifying a controversy within the field of study", "s": 677678 }, { "m": "Referring to important texts in the area of interest", "s": 720403.0625 }, { "m": "Transition: moving to the next result", "s": 735759.0625 }, { "m": "Surveys and interviews: Reporting propor...
Identifying a knowledge gap in the field of study
636,529
This region of the FMLP receptor has recently been shown to play a role in ligand binding and Gprotein activation.
W1966811328
[ -20, -109, 45, -118, 6, 81, 117, 124, 16, -60, 86, -74, -20, 40, 99, -108, -124, 3, -120, -19, 37, 63, -60, 10, 97, 79, -126, 99, 31, -73, 38, -82, 103, -26, -114, -127, 41, -93, -81, 24, 96, 35, 21, -77, -32, 39, -2, -69,...
[ 35, 70, -120, 62, -23, -15, -127, -13, -25, 73, 83, -31, -22, -36, 124, -19, 7, -34, 127, -60, -41, -115, 77, -97, 72, -31, 0, -9, 10, 69, 54, -57, 44, 9, 72, 58, -59, 122, 35, -5, 118, -119, -74, -28, -106, 44, 112, 68, ...
[ { "m": "Suggestions for future work", "s": 802667.0625 }, { "m": "Describing previously used methods", "s": 805619.0625 }, { "m": "Highlighting inadequacies or weaknesses of previous studies (also refer to Being Critical)", "s": 806018 }, { "m": "Previous research: area inves...
Identifying a knowledge gap in the field of study
733,628.9375
Conclusions This study suggests that a molecular alteration in the second intracellular loop of the FMLP receptor molecules in LJP patients may play a role in the decreased chemotactic activity reported for some LJP patients.
W1966811328
[ -20, 18, 34, 63, -23, -42, 49, 58, 62, -107, -1, 115, -115, 63, 86, -59, 4, 78, 9, -19, 69, 89, -10, -65, -95, 29, -66, 88, -81, -95, -124, -109, 29, -58, 112, -25, -96, 65, 110, -103, -31, 82, 119, -104, -28, 0, 62, -23, ...
[ 35, -51, -128, -65, 121, -49, -11, -18, -57, 26, 117, -95, -49, 72, 46, -3, 32, 6, 95, 18, -43, -100, 2, -74, -48, 9, -96, 97, 67, 8, 103, -106, 44, -99, -31, -112, 69, 15, -5, -34, 103, 44, -11, 6, 108, 125, 42, -97, 10...
[ { "m": "Identifying a knowledge gap in the field of study", "s": 766820 }, { "m": "Giving reasons for personal interest in the research (sometimes found in the humanities, and the applied human sciences)", "s": 796736.9375 }, { "m": "Highlighting inadequacies or weaknesses of previous st...
Referring to important texts in the area of interest
727,738
J Periodontol 19997011941201.
W1966811328
[ 60, 31, 96, 8, -25, 81, 90, 113, 70, -78, -59, 84, 16, 118, 4, -110, 9, -11, 63, -27, 32, 104, 18, 79, 46, 15, 5, -28, 18, 90, 77, -112, 81, 108, 16, 114, 73, -101, 35, 42, 119, 100, -13, -95, 64, 24, -34, 73, 37, -1, ...
[ 122, -123, -110, 29, 78, 55, -57, -83, -37, -107, 93, -51, 46, -4, -12, -94, -81, -36, -34, 117, -93, 77, -2, -12, 117, -77, -23, -68, 126, 123, 56, 32, 57, 8, -5, 59, -40, -1, -53, 106, -107, -70, -75, 113, 100, -35, -60, ...
[ { "m": "Referring to data in a table or chart", "s": 800703.0625 }, { "m": "Referring to important texts in the area of interest", "s": 821144 }, { "m": "Describing the characteristics of the participants", "s": 822782 }, { "m": "Referring to a single investigation in the pas...
Identifying a controversy within the field of study
771,591.0625
Within large communities, individuals sparsely interact with each others but set a tight releationshipwith a limited number of subjects only.
W1566123037
[ 102, -126, -54, -105, -34, -18, -20, -76, 56, 100, 66, -122, 100, 28, 47, -63, 100, 72, 65, -107, 3, -98, -61, -69, 73, -114, 18, 55, 42, -125, 121, -72, 69, -120, 40, -29, -66, 105, 51, -116, -9, -111, -105, 118, -70, -112, ...
[ 43, 6, -128, 123, -108, -19, -111, -90, -32, 10, -3, -21, 99, -42, 9, -46, 106, -37, -7, 40, 91, 67, -112, -108, -55, -63, 20, -79, -47, 121, -59, 85, 48, 13, 67, 74, 76, 100, -15, 110, 53, -107, -122, 62, 116, -39, 27, -9...
[ { "m": "Identifying a controversy within the field of study", "s": 765816 }, { "m": "Referring to the literature to justify a method or approach ", "s": 774220.9375 }, { "m": "Stating the aims of the current research (note frequent use of past tense)", "s": 790818 }, { "m": "...
Identifying a knowledge gap in the field of study
753,575.0625
These aggregations depend on the nature of the relationship, being guided by geographic neighbourhood,task sharing, homophily, and other agglomerative processes.
W1566123037
[ 116, 77, -93, -125, -54, -65, -80, 55, -25, -103, -9, -51, -104, 83, -48, -2, 85, -117, 35, -7, -22, 17, -59, -52, 71, 61, -3, -39, 109, -12, 88, 119, -81, 55, 27, -101, 38, -112, 22, 87, 37, 53, 40, -90, -8, 116, 47, 6, ...
[ 11, 34, -94, 115, -78, -50, -44, -21, -26, -34, 11, 117, 2, -9, -13, -24, -29, -38, 100, 78, -110, -97, 25, -120, -15, 84, 20, 88, 112, 88, -107, -107, 12, 68, -64, 30, 124, 120, -3, -12, -29, 92, 116, 63, 19, -19, 46, 62,...
[ { "m": "Setting out the research questions or hypotheses", "s": 756815.0625 }, { "m": "Surveys and interviews: Reporting themes", "s": 773807.0625 }, { "m": "Indicating methodological problems or limitations", "s": 774106 }, { "m": "Identifying a controversy within the field ...
Referring to another writer’s idea(s) or position
751,231.0625
In social network analysis this is translated into the definition of multiple layers, and the actors social behaviour results in the creation of clusters of densely connected actors, loosely connected with actors of other groups.
W1566123037
[ 101, -55, -21, 81, 36, 1, -91, 95, -74, 49, 91, 41, -109, 107, 36, -40, -72, -75, -117, 23, 69, -42, 27, -33, -26, 105, -89, 12, -88, 52, -98, -8, -91, 81, -89, 56, -125, 92, 41, -98, -20, 86, -126, -63, 18, -55, -24, -92,...
[ 43, 28, -111, -122, -114, -51, -11, -27, 39, 14, 113, 41, 99, -70, -31, -86, 20, -51, 24, 74, -53, 92, 59, -39, -47, -110, -111, -28, 17, 93, 1, -53, 48, -67, -57, 10, -108, -56, 25, -5, 51, 101, 21, -121, -106, 75, -73, -...
[ { "m": "Describing the research design and the methods used", "s": 615296 }, { "m": "Stating the purpose of the thesis, dissertation, or research article (note use of present tense)", "s": 616909 }, { "m": "Giving reasons for personal interest in the research (sometimes found in the huma...
Stating purpose of the current research with reference to gaps or issues in the literature
613,172
A question of interest is to identify the groups and reveal their formation mechanisms.
W1566123037
[ -1, 51, -67, 16, -123, -54, -124, -77, 43, -3, -111, -113, -5, 118, -57, -126, -17, 107, 37, 39, -63, 27, 0, -10, -18, 65, -86, -28, -85, 59, -55, -83, -27, 12, -49, -123, 118, -1, -2, 80, -24, 31, -41, -54, -29, 3, -17, -...
[ 35, 3, -103, -93, 113, -113, -10, -13, -57, 11, 31, 97, -62, -89, -104, -40, 108, -69, -105, -89, 43, -97, 37, 27, 5, 1, 97, 101, 30, 77, 40, 78, 61, 65, 98, -117, 78, 88, -16, -8, 18, -48, 83, 17, -116, 121, -80, -80, -...
[ { "m": "Surveys and interviews: Reporting participants’ views", "s": 662320 }, { "m": "Offering an explanation for the findings", "s": 693767.0625 }, { "m": "Describing the process: expressing purpose with for", "s": 706784 }, { "m": "Describing the process: using + instrumen...
Giving reasons for personal interest in the research (sometimes found in the humanities, and the applied human sciences)
646,308
The correspondence between groups of subjects and the inner connection density, suggests the idea of extending the densitybased approach for clustering nonrelational data to the networkframework.
W1566123037
[ -96, 114, 13, -98, -31, -114, 101, 83, 49, -10, -19, -125, -95, -106, -13, 87, -96, 88, -128, 7, 101, -41, -66, 27, -90, 81, 6, 4, -85, -96, -120, -7, 49, -35, -11, -52, -91, 124, 1, 26, -100, 73, -73, 8, 127, 14, -62, -11...
[ 43, 14, -77, 9, -120, 108, -42, 102, 102, 110, 105, -123, 34, -46, -70, -8, 56, 77, 17, 22, 31, -102, 7, -59, -63, -92, -71, -16, 107, 97, 1, -33, 75, 25, -94, 11, 64, 77, -6, 25, 81, 106, 37, 47, 22, 124, 46, 44, 123, ...
[ { "m": "Summarising the main research findings", "s": 677016 }, { "m": "Introducing the limitations of the current study", "s": 703324.9375 }, { "m": "Transition: moving to the next result", "s": 703564 }, { "m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the discipline", ...
Describing the research design and the methods used
653,304
The nonparametric formulation of this approach associates clusters with highdensity regions of the sample space.
W1566123037
[ -3, 98, 79, 45, 13, 10, 121, -38, -89, -79, 94, -86, 1, -62, -34, 38, 104, -37, 62, -78, 5, 64, 109, -51, 46, 75, 90, 59, -92, 56, 10, -103, 8, -41, 20, 26, -29, -10, -112, -89, 108, -125, 90, -39, -76, 1, -62, -62, 108,...
[ 43, -81, -80, -115, -119, -35, 102, -95, -114, 7, 64, 85, -125, -70, 25, -37, 117, -45, 124, 70, -79, -109, 2, 25, -63, -48, -38, -39, 6, 124, 6, -50, 110, 29, -118, 91, -64, -51, 127, 90, 112, 44, 68, 59, -106, -47, 56, 8...
[ { "m": "Surveys and interviews: Reporting participants’ views", "s": 700918 }, { "m": "Offering an explanation for the findings", "s": 714976.9375 }, { "m": "Describing the process: using + instrument", "s": 727879.0625 }, { "m": "Explaining the significance of the findings o...
Describing the research design and the methods used
697,768.9375
While a probabilistic notion of density is undefined for networks, this lack allows us to consider adhoc measures depending on the kind of aggregation mechanism one is interested to uncover.
W1566123037
[ -107, -47, 2, 13, -117, -23, -64, 72, -18, -83, -118, -109, -38, 98, 104, -116, -101, 109, 117, -67, -25, -32, -48, -28, 3, 54, 87, -115, 123, -107, -47, 34, 47, 28, 122, 73, -95, 60, -6, -7, -64, 119, 23, 67, -16, 1, 49, ...
[ 43, 45, -112, 113, -16, -86, -58, -21, 99, 40, 16, 93, 39, 46, 49, 121, 32, -43, 52, -121, -109, 61, 91, 49, 17, -15, 83, -23, 16, 88, 38, -34, 58, 2, -57, 10, -64, 60, -14, -7, 89, -92, -58, 5, 14, 91, -15, -16, -122, ...
[ { "m": "Identifying a knowledge gap in the field of study", "s": 636765 }, { "m": "Contrasting sources with ‘however’ for emphasis", "s": 705664.9375 }, { "m": "Offering an explanation for the findings", "s": 710767.0625 }, { "m": "Referring to another writer’s idea(s) or pos...
Explaining the provenance of articles for review
601,810
The proposed method allows to deal with very general relational structures such as the socalled multiplex networks networks spanned on the same actors interacting through different relationships for which very few methods have been proposed.
W1566123037
[ 42, -48, -51, 81, 3, -30, -109, -116, -94, 60, 27, 99, -112, 90, -35, 105, 115, 60, 66, -117, -51, -113, 15, -46, -121, -92, -101, 15, 62, 87, -57, -24, 46, 0, -43, 26, -38, 97, 37, -66, -106, 20, 112, 80, -117, -1, 52, -9...
[ 107, 28, -111, 23, 42, -22, -11, -91, -91, -25, 112, -3, 62, -66, -21, -8, 90, -39, 24, -58, 18, 74, 11, 35, -109, -26, 57, -4, -47, -116, 35, -109, 59, 35, -123, 86, 76, 78, 73, -102, 53, 76, -29, 35, -92, -38, 118, -97, ...
[ { "m": "Describing the process: sequence words", "s": 714294 }, { "m": "Synthesising sources: supporting evidence or ideas", "s": 715323.0625 }, { "m": "Describing the research design and the methods used", "s": 722070 }, { "m": "Indicating the methodology for the current res...
Describing the characteristics of the participants
700,458
Working Mothers and Happy HousewivesGrocery Stores, Mothers, and The Loss of Power Katherine Leonard Turner bio Rebecca Jo Plant .
W2048200213
[ 82, 6, 75, -113, -20, 9, -71, 55, 15, 9, 92, -5, -9, -3, -119, -3, 14, -82, -70, -44, 10, 79, -95, 61, -10, 56, -43, -16, -83, 84, 46, 53, -127, -101, 4, -109, 116, 69, -91, 122, 36, 87, -66, -109, 9, -108, -92, 124, 69,...
[ 73, 44, -88, -18, -99, -23, 69, -81, -61, 20, 90, -44, 98, 124, -85, -96, -70, -27, -58, 23, 24, -68, 107, 67, -95, 19, 52, 56, 31, -7, -89, -109, 46, 24, -80, 73, 8, -92, 50, 121, 85, 121, 55, 115, -72, 112, 84, -75, 82...
[ { "m": "General comments on the relevant literature", "s": 745808.9375 }, { "m": "Reporting positive and negative reactions", "s": 798472.9375 }, { "m": "Comparing the result: supporting previous findings", "s": 818142 }, { "m": "Describing the process: sequence words", "...
Contrasting sources with ‘however’ for emphasis
741,019.0625
Mom The Transformation of Motherhood in Modern America.
W2048200213
[ -82, 0, 48, -108, -96, 12, -125, 19, -15, -15, 91, 52, 19, -37, 91, -107, -126, -26, 51, -84, 100, 82, 100, 27, -80, 98, 84, -112, -127, 84, 18, 52, 67, -117, -119, -128, -127, -98, -26, 126, 64, -31, 50, -3, -72, 20, 44, ...
[ 73, -99, -77, -76, -22, -113, -43, -22, 35, -116, 66, -44, 88, 104, -93, -107, -110, -31, -3, -33, -120, -68, 77, 48, -15, 123, 101, -7, 7, -122, -114, 47, 100, -113, -80, 9, -96, 70, 51, 126, 1, 109, -105, -10, 0, 82, -128,...
[ { "m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the discipline", "s": 780208 }, { "m": "Commenting on the findings", "s": 786152.9375 }, { "m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the world or society", "s": 794102 }, { "m": "Commenting on the strengths of the ...
Establising the importance of the topic as a problem to be addressed
774,296.9375
Chicago The University of Chicago Press, 2010.
W2048200213
[ -4, 75, 35, 40, -73, -4, 111, -64, -65, 65, 108, 9, -46, -21, 14, -98, -112, 88, 55, 65, 66, 126, -112, 96, 83, 91, 99, -24, -85, 75, 47, -65, -58, 106, 4, 9, -25, -101, 40, 12, 83, 55, 11, 4, 108, 28, 112, 18, 50, 92,...
[ 123, 76, -66, 117, -24, -1, 102, 81, -86, -7, 67, -59, 43, -3, -49, 92, -52, -66, -113, 28, 60, -82, 43, 96, 59, -93, -44, 113, -106, 75, -121, -65, 31, -51, -2, -98, -45, 86, -41, 62, 1, 46, 88, -91, -108, -49, -84, -77, ...
[ { "m": "Describing the process: expressing purpose with for", "s": 809268 }, { "m": "Identifying a knowledge gap in the field of study", "s": 818007.0625 }, { "m": "Describing the characteristics of the participants", "s": 825416.9375 }, { "m": "Identifying a controversy with...
General reference to previous research or scholarship: highlighting negative outcomes
796,080
xi 264 pp. Notes and index.
W2048200213
[ 4, 18, -44, -91, -26, -128, -51, -72, 65, -7, -2, -42, 55, 24, -55, -56, -127, -26, -106, -17, -97, 79, -32, -12, -6, -62, 111, -126, 3, 69, 13, -71, -27, -8, 1, -128, -25, -103, -84, 8, -73, 12, 70, -56, 59, 25, -39, 39, ...
[ 59, 69, -126, 124, 113, -59, 119, 11, -107, -121, 97, -109, -22, -14, 103, 8, 68, 66, 30, -30, 60, 5, 67, 95, 81, 21, -33, -64, -77, -121, -60, 2, 52, -40, -120, -102, -80, -86, -35, 24, 88, 3, -104, -93, -91, 94, 80, 116,...
[ { "m": "Explaining keywords (also refer to Defining Terms)", "s": 794320.9375 }, { "m": "Surveys and interviews: Reporting proportions", "s": 809127.0625 }, { "m": "Contrasting sources with ‘however’ for emphasis", "s": 834138 }, { "m": "Describing the characteristics of the ...
Giving reasons for personal interest in the research (sometimes found in the humanities, and the applied human sciences)
761,088.9375
37.50.
W2048200213
[ 92, 54, -80, -107, -32, -59, -28, -120, 71, 117, -36, 86, -42, -40, 78, -115, -123, 101, -9, -122, 9, 91, 48, -65, -116, -25, -12, -80, 1, 67, 55, -67, -31, 97, -87, -96, -25, -41, 106, 24, 52, -108, 19, -36, 114, 56, 125, ...
[ -2, 1, -42, -56, 81, -4, 77, -84, 74, 81, 109, -36, 46, 4, -41, -53, -16, 109, -4, 37, -118, -58, -69, 125, 46, 9, 58, -93, -123, 123, 102, 96, -128, -65, -121, 31, 104, 51, -52, 85, 47, -127, -68, 18, -37, -23, 91, 31, ...
[ { "m": "Referring to important texts in the area of interest", "s": 818711.0625 }, { "m": "Referring to secondary sources", "s": 859984.9375 }, { "m": "Introducing the limitations of the current study", "s": 864362 }, { "m": "Providing background information: reference to the...
Previewing a chapter
728,966
Tracey Deutsch .
W2048200213
[ 62, -66, 45, 40, -15, -33, -96, -102, -57, -96, 54, -58, 86, -15, -27, -29, -107, -111, -73, 104, 17, 11, 82, -11, -30, -125, -28, -112, -117, 77, 115, 27, -128, -65, 25, 28, 118, -60, 113, -86, 102, 3, -1, -43, 48, 8, 0, ...
[ 76, 86, -52, -51, 6, -7, 45, -95, -106, 45, -74, 121, 96, 43, -46, 8, -73, 89, 53, -64, -8, 72, 82, 38, 72, 33, 1, 84, -8, 75, 1, 124, 42, 25, -22, -34, -124, 38, -20, -103, 118, 58, -118, 7, -117, -11, 39, -126, -98, ...
[ { "m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the world or society", "s": 733904 }, { "m": "Pointing out interesting or important findings", "s": 783419.0625 }, { "m": "Describing the process: sequence words", "s": 800812.9375 }, { "m": "Establishing the importance of ...
Establishing the importance of the topic for the world or society: time frame given
724,828
Building a Housewifes Paradise Gender, Politics, and American Grocery Stores in the Twentieth Century.
W2048200213
[ 32, 13, 63, -16, 39, 117, 44, -9, 32, -82, 117, -72, -121, 123, 73, -16, 72, -3, 32, 15, 95, 6, 91, -69, 79, 49, -33, -33, -67, 75, 73, 105, 8, -53, 77, -58, 125, 67, 102, 75, 54, 54, 84, 10, 37, 29, -106, 61, -73, -12...
[ -21, 28, -72, -38, -85, -83, -36, -2, -62, -106, -28, 76, 122, -35, -69, 0, 34, -25, 7, 31, -116, -4, -81, 70, -71, -91, 44, 95, 95, -45, 37, 33, 48, 88, -106, -112, -113, 122, -125, 91, -121, 73, -11, 50, 29, 120, 101, -2...
[ { "m": "Surveys and interviews: Introducing excerpts from interview data", "s": 772352.9375 }, { "m": "Giving reasons for personal interest in the research (sometimes found in the humanities, and the applied human sciences)", "s": 808755.0625 }, { "m": "Describing the characteristics of ...
Offering an explanation for the findings
642,738
Chapel Hill The University of North Carolina Press, 2010.
W2048200213
[ 124, 86, -94, 62, 39, -40, -23, -92, -111, 3, 94, -126, -50, -9, -115, 90, 90, 81, -121, 74, 2, 95, -112, 102, 23, 95, -89, -37, -127, 101, 55, -74, -34, 58, -44, 71, -27, -61, -21, 25, 87, -89, 58, -99, 100, 61, 27, 84, ...
[ -15, -97, -70, -25, 65, -27, 76, -57, -55, 105, 91, 69, -127, -20, 91, 126, -59, 42, -101, 5, -72, 103, 99, 119, -61, -77, -96, 17, -98, 74, 1, -81, 3, 5, -50, 63, -13, -38, 52, 54, 3, 109, 80, -90, -128, -47, 48, 15, -1...
[ { "m": "Reporting positive and negative reactions", "s": 717798 }, { "m": "Noting implications of the findings", "s": 758539.0625 }, { "m": "Describing the process: typical verbs in the passive form", "s": 766755.0625 }, { "m": "Describing the limitations of the current study...
Explaining the significance of the findings or contribution of the study
686,148
352 pp. Illustrations, tables, notes, bibliography, index.
W2048200213
[ 76, -105, -48, 36, 127, -52, 97, 112, -92, 120, -20, -121, 23, -56, -3, -56, -81, -22, -67, 77, 28, 79, -44, -68, -18, -2, -3, -78, 65, -121, 41, -35, -9, -50, 9, -48, 103, -71, -6, 24, -126, -84, 28, 107, 55, 29, -35, 78,...
[ 51, 101, -110, -36, 93, 109, 22, 51, 80, -57, 43, -123, -14, 83, 87, 16, 69, 2, 93, -96, 126, 71, 71, 25, 21, 15, -97, -62, -91, -122, 93, 17, -31, -58, -93, 16, -23, 10, -9, -65, -19, 69, -21, -82, 13, -34, 124, -40, -1...
[ { "m": "Referring to another writer’s idea(s) or position", "s": 792636.9375 }, { "m": "Explaining keywords (also refer to Defining Terms)", "s": 819168.9375 }, { "m": "Making recommendations for further research work", "s": 852562 }, { "m": "Contrasting sources with ‘however...
Describing what other writers do in their published work
783,395.0625
35.00.
W2048200213
[ -68, -126, -80, 28, 36, -48, -23, -110, -91, 96, 83, 22, 86, 125, 77, -128, 75, 96, 118, -83, 5, 95, 16, -42, 92, -31, 116, -74, 1, 71, 48, -35, -47, 45, 5, -96, 98, -1, 107, 24, 112, -76, 115, -15, -78, 40, 41, -87, 110...
[ 126, 1, -34, -56, 64, 61, 77, -66, 75, 80, -31, 92, -22, 36, -59, -94, -84, 13, 85, 47, -91, 65, -10, 81, -66, 65, 73, -77, -107, 122, -64, 108, -72, 26, -107, 60, -33, 0, -26, -63, 55, -127, 10, -10, 95, -95, 91, 63, -2...
[ { "m": "Indicating missing, weak, or contradictory evidence", "s": 805483.0625 }, { "m": "General reference to previous research or scholarship: highlighting negative outcomes", "s": 832936.9375 }, { "m": "Referring to another writer’s idea(s) or position", "s": 837744.9375 }, { ...
Indicating methodological problems or limitations
785,186
In two recent books, Rebecca Jo Plant and Tracey Deutsch examine the twentiethcentury transformation of womens traditional roles as mothers and food shoppers.
W2048200213
[ -74, -2, 14, 75, 120, 127, -8, -37, 93, -86, 62, 125, -113, -15, 39, -123, 94, -105, 106, -24, -106, -86, 67, 30, -30, -78, -48, 30, 56, 124, 46, 21, -127, 57, 25, -111, 67, -103, 117, 107, 6, -57, -2, -91, 81, 89, -127, 1...
[ 75, 28, -104, -37, 87, -83, 37, -81, -77, 14, 36, -88, 96, 121, -40, 0, 62, 41, -17, 66, -104, -73, 106, 98, -72, 33, 36, 87, 83, -98, 41, -113, 102, -72, -96, -120, -100, 68, -78, 125, 80, 104, -121, -41, 24, 120, -29, -1...
[ { "m": "Explaining the significance of the findings or contribution of the study", "s": 815635.0625 }, { "m": "Highlighting significant data in a table or chart", "s": 822818 }, { "m": "Referring to data in a table or chart", "s": 827042 }, { "m": "Advising cautious interpret...
Giving reasons for personal interest in the research (sometimes found in the humanities, and the applied human sciences)
804,182
Both find that womens power and authority diminished even as women were told that their horizons and personal freedoms were expanding.
W2048200213
[ -65, 95, 114, 94, -69, -62, -65, -98, -98, 3, 31, -3, -37, -25, -93, -75, -107, -114, 98, -62, 6, 105, 70, 94, 56, 32, -30, 26, 101, -64, -44, -19, -19, 64, 83, 77, -52, -63, 96, 40, 80, -35, -116, 22, -110, 61, 120, 114, ...
[ 105, 12, -41, -8, 64, -81, -100, -89, -85, 18, 116, -92, 114, 22, 36, -118, -10, -78, -31, 35, -54, -125, 33, 75, 28, 38, 64, 119, 27, -115, -89, -122, -14, 113, -50, 10, -38, 28, 38, 109, 68, -108, 59, -57, -110, -10, -95, ...
[ { "m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the world or society", "s": 764520.9375 }, { "m": "Referring to a single investigation in the past: investigation prominent", "s": 781144 }, { "m": "Describing the process: expressing purpose with for", "s": 782636.9375 }, { ...
Giving reasons for personal interest in the research (sometimes found in the humanities, and the applied human sciences)
665,669
Plant narrates a fierce cultural conflict over the uses of motherhood during the twentieth century.
W2048200213
[ -116, 112, 56, -83, 101, -23, 103, 68, 96, -98, 83, 48, 7, 50, 105, 61, 39, -36, 34, 106, 21, 54, 22, -118, 18, 108, 117, 90, -65, 56, -61, 108, -127, 105, 94, -87, -33, -125, -56, 100, 22, 83, -47, -36, 40, 27, -17, 45, ...
[ 105, -57, -87, -8, -22, -82, -12, -81, -14, -57, 100, -52, 42, -14, -7, -80, 50, -21, -82, 31, -128, -105, 58, 4, -111, 16, -9, 95, 71, -17, 124, -125, 56, -35, -100, -53, -84, 71, -78, -5, -53, 40, -11, -96, -128, -39, 54, ...
[ { "m": "Giving reasons for personal interest in the research (sometimes found in the humanities, and the applied human sciences)", "s": 715388.9375 }, { "m": "Describing the characteristics of the participants", "s": 720984 }, { "m": "Describing the process: using + instrument", "s":...
Providing background information: reference to the purpose of the study
622,884
She argues that the nineteenthcentury cult of motherhood lasted longer than historians have previously thought, but also that the postwar critique of motherhood had deeper roots.
W2048200213
[ -66, 66, 38, -21, 109, 14, -62, -111, -125, 10, -15, 102, -94, 123, 113, -10, 2, -66, 115, -66, 116, -22, -71, 73, 50, 47, 86, 27, -127, 82, -94, -113, 15, -103, -119, 72, 25, -41, -106, 78, -76, 65, -23, 71, -88, 21, 120, ...
[ 105, -69, -73, -104, 13, -82, -40, -17, -62, -114, 104, -124, -94, 114, 50, 34, 126, -80, -5, -41, -103, -65, 94, -103, -111, 82, -27, -13, 64, 109, -67, 20, 120, 13, -20, -53, 9, -26, -77, 95, 11, -27, 38, -115, -97, -54, -...
[ { "m": "Advising cautious interpretation of the findings", "s": 708000.9375 }, { "m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the world or society", "s": 722144.9375 }, { "m": "Pointing out interesting or important findings", "s": 725408 }, { "m": "Establishing the impo...
Contrasting sources with ‘however’ for emphasis
655,900
In the early twentieth century, women drew political and social power from their identities as mothers.
W2048200213
[ -106, 68, -95, -44, -59, -5, 61, -52, -104, -91, 91, -86, -9, -93, 66, -79, -34, -51, 10, 41, 21, 78, -37, -50, 43, 114, -54, -98, -85, 120, -27, -11, -117, 109, 77, 52, 73, -104, 33, 62, 54, -1, -1, -102, 57, 28, -96, 46,...
[ 109, 29, -40, -8, -117, -83, -76, -1, 98, 23, 96, -27, 106, -84, -14, -128, 36, 111, -49, 58, -120, -41, 41, 111, -71, -89, -28, 23, 14, -113, 43, 103, 54, 80, -77, 90, 28, 69, 34, 87, 5, -79, -11, -110, 4, 114, 5, -124, ...
[ { "m": "Describing the characteristics of the participants", "s": 664911 }, { "m": "Commenting on the strengths of the current study", "s": 674208 }, { "m": "Referring to a single investigation in the past: investigation prominent", "s": 692876.9375 }, { "m": "Identifying a c...
Giving reasons for personal interest in the research (sometimes found in the humanities, and the applied human sciences)
652,022
Mothers of the nation claimed political power based on the sacrifices they had made for and of their children, particularly sons who had died during war.
W2048200213
[ 76, -35, 49, 14, -37, -126, 40, -81, 12, 37, 30, -25, -52, -14, 84, -116, 20, -115, 111, -68, 48, 78, -9, 77, -33, 92, 79, -49, -88, 114, 14, -101, 64, 35, 97, -4, 41, -36, -117, 57, -44, 127, -57, 16, 13, -47, 119, 5, -...
[ 97, -66, -72, -72, -51, -113, -74, -81, -61, 94, 96, -87, 103, -80, -13, 72, 81, -90, -55, 59, -120, 15, 43, -29, 72, 23, -50, 53, 15, 61, 39, 7, 105, 73, 116, 78, 76, 86, 51, 59, 37, 73, 55, -109, -98, -45, -68, -124, 1...
[ { "m": "Giving reasons for personal interest in the research (sometimes found in the humanities, and the applied human sciences)", "s": 701340 }, { "m": "Referring to important texts in the area of interest", "s": 739595.0625 }, { "m": "Explaining the provenance of the participants", ...
Describing the process: expressing purpose with for
690,492
Mothers were martyred by the inevitable suffering of childbirth and were sainted by the transformative experience of raising children hence they claimed moral authority over the home and community.
W2048200213
[ -122, -19, 57, -102, 29, -88, -66, -63, -54, 35, -110, -33, 119, 52, 10, 46, -100, 36, -13, -123, 118, -33, -118, -111, -100, 112, -94, 6, 31, 112, 13, -28, -60, -53, -69, -43, -7, -67, -95, 84, 51, -44, 99, -128, -41, -37, ...
[ 105, -70, -84, -72, -118, -51, -11, -85, -125, 124, 40, -115, 106, 80, -109, 50, 54, 101, -28, -109, -88, -114, 63, -121, 117, 38, -57, 125, 47, 77, 39, 15, 40, 77, -90, 15, 72, 78, 115, 121, 59, 127, -75, -30, -74, -8, 40, ...
[ { "m": "Establising the importance of the topic as a problem to be addressed", "s": 666488 }, { "m": "Explaining the provenance of the participants", "s": 679687.0625 }, { "m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the discipline: time frame given", "s": 690224 }, { "...
Establishing the importance of the topic for the discipline
557,381
This political and social identity had been the basis of countless and varied womens organizations, from municipal reformers to temperance reformers, from pacifists to patriots.
W2048200213
[ 80, -116, 95, -126, -55, 56, -31, -4, 21, -60, 82, -11, 76, -95, -32, -124, -98, -26, 41, -107, 37, 39, 118, -52, 11, -36, -119, 11, 29, 16, 46, -126, 24, -128, 11, 82, 5, -100, -87, -5, 30, 74, -6, 82, -108, 47, -20, 15, ...
[ 105, -104, -71, -64, -81, -21, -76, -5, -125, -113, 113, 101, 51, 79, -110, -24, 68, 52, -11, 75, -116, 7, 88, -36, -108, 115, 15, -99, 0, 29, -97, -41, 56, -100, 106, 115, 7, -28, 115, -13, 34, -123, -9, -126, -92, -94, 52,...
[ { "m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the discipline", "s": 777848.9375 }, { "m": "Contrasting sources with ‘however’ for emphasis", "s": 792048 }, { "m": "Transition: moving to the next result", "s": 796930 }, { "m": "Explaining keywords (also refer to Definin...
Giving reasons for personal interest in the research (sometimes found in the humanities, and the applied human sciences)
774,604.9375
During the 1920s, however, numerous voices began to assail this formerly unassailable identity, and the chorus of voices grew stronger until it reached a climax in the 1950s.
W2048200213
[ 78, -116, -88, 36, -18, -64, 101, 89, -95, -7, 93, -3, -6, -30, 105, -33, 59, 92, -107, -105, -88, 110, -41, -121, 56, 75, -47, -99, -103, 33, -61, 3, 102, 97, 55, -64, 113, 85, 28, 83, -26, -24, 73, 67, -57, 17, 124, 118,...
[ 108, -36, -43, -8, 11, -19, -66, -50, 122, 65, -28, -103, 57, -6, -37, -97, 116, 109, 127, 25, -112, 123, 105, 30, -127, -100, -27, -13, -49, 95, 6, -97, -79, 8, -122, 11, -21, 69, -78, 113, 114, 112, 20, 42, -126, -8, -66, ...
[ { "m": "Explaining the provenance of the participants", "s": 709790 }, { "m": "Referring back to the purpose of the paper or study", "s": 727764 }, { "m": "Describing the process: using + instrument", "s": 736276.9375 }, { "m": "Explaining the significance of the findings or ...
Describing the characteristics of the participants
602,323
Plant demonstrates thoroughly that antimaternalism was not limited to misogynists, or indeed to any one group their critiques could sound strikingly similar, even when fueled by radically different motives and political visions p. 8.
W2048200213
[ -19, -125, -84, 55, 57, -38, -17, 30, -80, -20, -81, -91, -75, -31, 83, 37, -111, 110, 92, -92, 53, 14, 119, 86, 107, -24, 22, 49, 111, 65, 75, 126, 37, 119, 70, -32, -42, -86, 65, -102, 81, -36, 90, -39, 105, -51, 104, -8...
[ 43, 31, -111, 126, -18, -113, 82, -49, 17, 3, 124, 4, 119, 87, 86, -13, 70, -73, 25, -52, -69, 31, -66, -63, -107, -111, 89, 74, 10, 13, -71, -105, 62, -58, -6, 26, 110, -92, 99, 75, 80, -43, 22, -110, 4, -8, 56, 117, -9...
[ { "m": "Identifying a knowledge gap in the field of study", "s": 717512 }, { "m": "Surveys and interviews: Reporting themes", "s": 728072.9375 }, { "m": "Contrasting sources with ‘however’ for emphasis", "s": 753174 }, { "m": "Indicating methodological problems or limitations...
Identifying a controversy within the field of study
678,215.0625
Some in the 1920s painted organized mothers End Page 106 as meddling and sanctimonious Plant tells the fascinating story of the controversy over governmentfunded pilgrimages to Europe so that gold star mothers could visit their sons graves.
W2048200213
[ -51, 75, 8, 46, 103, 27, 97, 93, 13, -6, 90, -66, -17, -21, -115, 126, 109, -50, -98, 68, 119, 11, -102, 12, 37, -112, -124, 67, -117, 72, 5, -97, -59, 115, -43, 34, -48, -8, 37, 26, 32, -61, 90, -112, 40, 0, 49, 47, -56...
[ 73, -48, -99, -6, 19, -17, -10, -81, -6, 76, 122, -88, 102, 65, -78, 96, 122, -33, -3, -110, -104, 12, 11, -125, -111, 18, -43, 105, 95, -22, 39, 15, 45, -127, 48, 81, 104, 111, 50, 89, 113, 68, -77, 119, -68, -77, 32, -12...
[ { "m": "Referring to important texts in the area of interest", "s": 661780 }, { "m": "Stating the focus, aim, or argument of a short paper", "s": 723828 }, { "m": "Identifying a controversy within the field of study", "s": 734556.9375 }, { "m": "Referring to the literature to...
Referring back to the purpose of the paper or study
632,951
Philip Wylies 1942 Generation of Vipers attacked momism with a vicious critique of American mothers as parasitic, priggish, selfish domestic tyrants.
W2048200213
[ 84, 102, 37, -59, -91, 93, 32, -101, 29, 44, 50, -6, 126, -69, 0, -10, -35, 123, 72, 93, 103, 37, -127, -88, -79, 40, 69, -21, 100, 102, 121, 114, 42, 7, 35, -27, 64, 124, -33, 62, -56, 110, 94, 34, 84, 86, 78, 113, -37,...
[ 103, 121, -84, 121, -17, -50, -44, -92, 34, 28, 76, -11, -10, -43, 78, 3, 7, 100, 85, 94, -120, 47, 94, 49, -31, 85, 126, 123, 18, 5, 36, -121, 100, -119, -73, -116, -92, -51, 51, -41, 33, -52, -9, -62, 36, -47, -127, -113...
[ { "m": "Stating the purpose of the thesis, dissertation, or research article (note use of present tense)", "s": 836532 }, { "m": "Referring to another writer’s idea(s) or position", "s": 838322 }, { "m": "Explaining the significance of the findings or contribution of the study", "s":...
Contrasting sources with ‘however’ for emphasis
801,719.0625
Plant points out that, despite Wylies breathtaking misogyny, many female readers wrote to agree that mothers didnt deserve social adulation simply on that basis.
W2048200213
[ 41, -45, 0, 99, -111, 24, -32, 80, -122, -19, 44, 119, 92, -24, 74, -2, -107, -50, 31, -10, 118, 103, 118, 27, -91, -112, 84, -119, 61, 94, 31, -13, 6, 7, -57, -37, -12, 9, 43, 119, -64, 73, 29, -1, 111, 28, 119, 65, -60...
[ 103, -36, -103, -8, -118, 79, 20, -82, -5, 23, 92, 53, 50, 84, -41, -88, 111, -126, -106, -90, -120, -98, -34, -57, -117, -93, -35, -8, -118, -79, 35, -105, 108, 5, -27, 19, 6, 109, 15, 124, 31, 52, 119, -61, -28, -110, -72,...
[ { "m": "Describing the process: expressing purpose with for", "s": 771635.0625 }, { "m": "Indicating an expected outcome", "s": 816424.9375 }, { "m": "Identifying a controversy within the field of study", "s": 824208.9375 }, { "m": "Synthesising sources: supporting evidence o...
Giving reasons why a particular method was rejected
755,544
Many women, mothers themselves, told Wylie that they had adopted a less sentimental and more modern approach to parenting to avoid being identified with momism.
W2048200213
[ 80, -106, 25, -20, -47, -104, -88, -65, 24, -84, 60, -28, 67, -30, 99, -32, 28, -114, 81, -60, -108, 75, -42, -56, -71, 40, 71, 42, 42, 100, -40, -27, -89, -114, 77, -72, 33, -81, -101, 127, 125, -99, 93, 20, 96, 9, 55, 70...
[ 109, -100, -109, -32, -121, 47, -44, -85, -61, 28, 72, -44, 126, 96, -54, -96, -78, -14, -3, -97, -118, -82, -51, -45, -99, 7, 103, -11, 75, -91, 47, 15, 116, 13, 50, 10, 101, 100, 114, -3, 73, -20, 55, -62, 64, 18, 16, 5,...
[ { "m": "Referring to previous work to establish what is already known", "s": 764723.0625 }, { "m": "Previous research: area investigated as the sentence subject", "s": 780519.0625 }, { "m": "Giving reasons why a particular method was adopted", "s": 782324.9375 }, { "m": "Cont...
Giving reasons why a particular method was rejected
752,856
An influential new psychological perspective suggested that American mothers had been smothering their children to the point of damaging them, inflicting lifelong guilt complexes with their martyrdom, and pushing sons into neurotic helplessness or homosexuality.
W2048200213
[ -100, 8, 65, -9, 0, 10, -72, 12, -100, -32, 7, 27, 111, -27, 116, -90, -6, -34, 88, -124, 36, -23, 34, -115, -82, 29, -95, -62, -106, -46, -10, 68, -88, 104, -91, 116, 112, 52, 99, -106, -73, -122, -28, 23, -122, -38, 55, ...
[ 97, -74, -93, -8, 11, -53, 84, -17, -94, 80, 32, -27, 127, -58, -48, 1, 122, 4, 125, 112, -119, -121, 10, -71, 89, -57, 100, 61, 11, 5, 35, 7, 124, 97, 48, 95, -3, 85, -85, 125, 41, -116, 103, 2, -76, -68, 102, 117, -14,...
[ { "m": "Describing what other writers do in their published work", "s": 747076 }, { "m": "Referring to previous work to establish what is already known", "s": 755208 }, { "m": "Describing the process: expressing purpose with for", "s": 755474 }, { "m": "Describing the process...
Contrasting sources with ‘however’ for emphasis
705,376.9375
Overbearing mothers were blamed for the inability of soldiers to cope mentally with the stress of battle during World War II far from raising soldiers, mothers were now accused of permanently damaging them.
W2048200213
[ 9, -23, 72, 123, 10, -85, -13, -45, 15, 113, -86, -33, 110, -93, 65, -65, -100, -32, 101, -51, 104, 5, -101, -84, -50, 53, -125, -105, -92, 98, -50, -84, -92, 110, -96, 68, -32, 84, 42, 9, 112, 85, 11, -40, -73, -37, 52, 1...
[ 100, -65, -22, -6, 76, -117, -43, -19, -57, 14, 96, -127, 111, 50, -16, 54, 54, 39, -86, -45, -88, -114, 25, 25, -104, -109, 78, 121, 15, -71, 15, -121, 118, 13, 70, -33, 76, 78, 35, -14, 33, 120, 55, 34, -124, -37, -6, 12...
[ { "m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the discipline", "s": 618375 }, { "m": "Explaining the significance of the findings or contribution of the study", "s": 633160 }, { "m": "Explaining the provenance of the participants", "s": 634355 }, { "m": "Giving reasons...
Referring to important texts in the area of interest
597,946
Motherhood lost its martyrdom in other ways as well.
W2048200213
[ -65, 14, 104, 36, 100, 68, 94, 21, -16, -71, -69, 52, -109, 60, 2, -111, 11, 20, 122, 54, 37, -76, 48, -42, 82, -117, -108, 26, 16, -57, -11, -42, 79, 111, -107, 64, 21, 30, 46, 10, -55, 105, 33, -3, -102, 3, -2, -65, -3...
[ 77, -71, -77, -78, 94, -20, -44, -30, -94, -14, -32, -76, -36, 64, -69, -74, 58, 113, -51, -109, -64, -73, -60, 3, -111, -37, -15, -7, 74, -116, 34, 17, 44, -127, -95, -124, -8, -14, 50, 123, 73, 109, -77, -37, -64, -83, -12...
[ { "m": "Referring to important texts in the area of interest", "s": 765923.0625 }, { "m": "Giving reasons why a particular method was rejected", "s": 767927.0625 }, { "m": "Indicating an expected outcome", "s": 772092 }, { "m": "Some ways of introducing quotations", "s": ...
Pointing out interesting or important findings
712,708.9375
The increased availability of pain relief for childbirth weakened the martial metaphor that had compared womens suffering in childbirth to a soldiers suffering in battle.
W2048200213
[ 44, -51, 105, 70, -107, -79, 39, -39, -84, -120, -70, -65, -60, -20, -43, 20, 31, 94, -17, -120, 27, 78, -33, -57, 111, 40, -90, 54, -119, -46, -120, -2, 94, -45, 64, 124, 113, 69, -121, 52, 20, 105, -13, -101, 120, 81, 59, ...
[ 97, -81, -61, -40, 8, -52, 118, -3, -125, 72, 49, -91, -50, -120, -103, -72, 114, -89, 86, -117, 10, -100, 89, 35, 89, -34, 118, -75, 70, -99, 3, 71, 104, 47, -17, 79, 19, -73, 59, 74, 57, 126, -105, -57, -106, -2, -97, 34...
[ { "m": "Offering an explanation for the findings", "s": 769447.0625 }, { "m": "Giving reasons for personal interest in the research (sometimes found in the humanities, and the applied human sciences)", "s": 796238 }, { "m": "Referring to important texts in the area of interest", "s":...
Explaining keywords (also refer to Defining Terms)
740,314
Finally, a wave of midcentury feminist critiques led by Betty Friedan argued that motherhood was a hollow, stultifying, and unsatisfying life choice.
W2048200213
[ 44, 114, 106, 101, -93, -50, -22, 113, -48, -94, -13, 20, 24, -79, -7, 52, 17, -58, 22, -116, 122, -90, 17, -101, 35, -10, 60, 28, -46, -61, 94, 109, 126, 43, 73, 73, -84, 3, -46, -50, 53, 66, -49, -115, -69, 52, 126, 70, ...
[ 79, -65, -76, -7, -82, -117, 80, -102, -86, 92, 94, 52, 50, 83, -46, 56, -26, -93, 47, -58, -127, -91, 102, 25, -99, 115, -32, -94, 28, 45, -120, -123, 96, 34, -25, 6, -53, -21, 71, -59, 41, -67, 23, 103, -93, -102, -128, ...
[ { "m": "Suggesting general hypotheses", "s": 829403.0625 }, { "m": "Identifying a controversy within the field of study", "s": 835311.0625 }, { "m": "Contrasting sources with ‘however’ for emphasis", "s": 851402 }, { "m": "Explaining the significance of the findings or contri...
Establishing the importance of the topic for the world or society
815,544.9375
Friedan drew on the psychological critique to argue that women who passed up careers for fulltime mothering would find only frustration, and their children would suffer as well with a bored, neurotic mom.
W2048200213
[ 60, 6, 94, 103, 58, 90, -4, -22, -100, 33, 4, 39, -74, -28, -71, -47, -35, -98, 15, -24, -76, -95, 74, -3, 59, -71, 101, -108, -4, -43, -84, -27, 93, -54, 79, -45, 56, -75, -93, 58, 3, 106, 125, 31, -102, 17, -43, 87, 11...
[ 103, 61, -40, -71, 8, -54, -124, -81, 115, 127, 1, 101, 99, 119, -78, 2, 46, 73, -23, -60, -82, -114, -102, 101, 25, 70, -47, 97, 82, -9, -91, 39, -86, 98, 54, 75, 74, -89, 35, -21, 37, -44, 55, 67, -76, -46, -65, -11, -...
[ { "m": "Transition: moving to the next result", "s": 765046 }, { "m": "Contrasting sources with ‘however’ for emphasis", "s": 773992 }, { "m": "Implications and/or recommendations for practice or policy", "s": 791972.9375 }, { "m": "Explaining the provenance of articles for r...
Identifying a controversy within the field of study
666,121
Plant concludes her study with Friedan and a nuanced discussion of the implications of antimaternalism.
W2048200213
[ -19, -42, -68, -126, 100, 72, -6, 114, 28, -30, 28, -120, 52, 116, -39, 5, -63, 3, -58, 7, -11, 22, -63, -70, 122, -30, 36, 60, 104, -81, -88, -1, -100, -92, -52, 23, -58, -21, 25, -40, -111, -1, 91, 20, -111, 105, -33, 26...
[ 107, -105, -80, -71, 58, -83, -108, 71, -92, 69, 93, 4, 38, 98, 94, -15, 122, 125, -105, -33, -73, -65, -126, 93, -111, -73, -12, 106, -46, 127, 32, -41, 110, -100, -1, -21, -108, 72, 39, 47, 35, 69, -106, 9, -106, -5, -81, ...
[ { "m": "Referring to important texts in the area of interest", "s": 734930 }, { "m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the discipline", "s": 781500.9375 }, { "m": "Identifying a knowledge gap in the field of study", "s": 786422 }, { "m": "Providing background info...
Identifying a controversy within the field of study
706,896.9375
As she emphasizes throughout the book, just as widely disparate groups of women had invoked motherhood as a source of political or social power, so too widely disparate groups attacked motherhood for their own purposes.
W2048200213
[ 42, -42, 60, 4, -92, -2, -4, -61, -66, 105, 91, 44, -5, -81, 83, 53, -25, -97, 26, 36, 69, -30, -71, -41, 122, 35, -28, -116, -100, -12, 60, 38, -119, 75, -61, 2, -80, -34, 116, 26, 20, 67, -11, 58, 44, 57, 60, -122, 96,...
[ 45, -2, -111, -14, -17, -53, 52, -85, 99, 22, 96, -107, 50, -10, -45, -66, 118, -47, -19, 50, -120, -109, 26, -65, -111, 53, 101, -19, 90, 36, -95, 23, 56, 37, -110, 78, 76, 103, 119, 99, 77, 85, -105, -45, -124, 84, -124, ...
[ { "m": "Stating purpose of the current research with reference to gaps or issues in the literature", "s": 735391.0625 }, { "m": "Describing the process: expressing purpose with for", "s": 745628 }, { "m": "Establising the importance of the topic as a problem to be addressed", "s": 76...
Identifying a controversy within the field of study
734,598
Thus Friedan and many other progressive women found themselves in agreement with misogynists such as Wylie, piping an old tune, sneering at those who embraced motherhood as a fulltime career.
W2048200213
[ 56, -46, -118, 71, -25, -40, -19, 121, -33, -19, 91, 96, -28, 103, 98, -15, 87, -10, 15, -12, 53, 43, 81, 67, 55, -116, 124, 16, -116, 71, 18, -73, 71, -125, -25, -45, -14, 75, 37, 126, 5, -119, 21, 58, -72, 35, -70, -42, ...
[ 111, -99, 21, -47, 10, -83, -75, -82, 43, 31, 82, 49, 38, 86, 113, 19, 42, 115, 119, -118, -128, 17, 24, 5, 17, -63, 96, -9, 2, -84, -73, 21, 58, 45, 63, 34, -115, 13, 54, -19, 72, -43, 77, -97, 68, -109, -96, 93, 118, ...
[ { "m": "Referring to a single investigation in the past: investigation prominent", "s": 645068 }, { "m": "Referring to another writer’s idea(s) or position", "s": 699528.9375 }, { "m": "Referring to a single investigation in the past: researcher prominent", "s": 715774 }, { "...
Acknowledging limitation(s) whilst stating a finding or contribution
630,588
Plant asks, Was it necessary to launch a fullscale assault on the notion that motherhood and homemaking could be the basis...
W2048200213
[ 44, 16, 60, 6, -25, -122, -32, 48, -25, -36, -107, 36, 114, -7, 111, 45, 39, -26, -106, -26, 36, 85, -10, -33, 4, -19, 116, -79, -118, 65, 15, -18, 68, -80, -52, -32, 32, -30, 40, -102, -78, -127, 67, -4, 48, 60, -73, -11,...
[ 104, 62, -73, -8, -52, -115, 0, -82, -30, 29, 32, 17, 31, 39, -102, -20, 118, -27, -60, 23, -125, -98, 43, 83, -108, -93, -32, 122, 24, -25, -91, 5, 104, -56, -58, -126, 37, -66, 50, 87, 62, 68, -73, 71, -37, 76, -67, 119,...
[ { "m": "Reporting positive and negative reactions", "s": 671948.9375 }, { "m": "Giving reasons for personal interest in the research (sometimes found in the humanities, and the applied human sciences)", "s": 705852 }, { "m": "Indicating an expected outcome", "s": 712046 }, { ...
Surveys and interviews: Reporting participants’ views
655,366
The aim of this Masters thesis is to examine seven public librarians attitudes towards manga as a new kind of literature in public libraries.
W156763289
[ 27, -1, 112, -119, 69, 89, -124, 14, 104, -34, 80, -34, 127, 96, 86, 14, -128, -69, 115, -119, -63, 106, -120, -90, 105, 34, -43, -109, 94, 78, -38, 16, -46, 114, -77, -47, -106, -35, 12, 56, 10, 74, 49, -29, 122, -90, 31, ...
[ 35, -99, -74, -5, -29, -81, -56, 70, 63, 14, -64, 20, 84, -50, -45, 125, 66, 109, 55, 80, -66, 67, 27, 75, -6, -77, -92, -2, 73, 5, 68, -51, 50, -53, 102, 2, -28, 76, 123, 80, 51, 48, -12, -95, -108, 59, -9, -57, -9, -...
[ { "m": "Stating purpose of the current research with reference to gaps or issues in the literature", "s": 629663 }, { "m": "Noting implications of the findings", "s": 644128 }, { "m": "Offering an explanation for the findings", "s": 651617 }, { "m": "Identifying a knowledge g...
Advising cautious interpretation of the findings
586,054