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Characterization of anxiolytic drugs often employs conflict paradigms in which the drug effects on punished and unpunished responding can be compared. In this study, a fixed interval schedule generating a range of baseline response rates allowed comparison of the effects of anxiolytic drugs with those of psychotomimeti...
A framework to support performance requirements for real-time applications in packet-switched networks is proposed. This framework is based on a network-level abstraction called alpha -channel. An alpha channel represents a simplex end-to-end communication channel characterized by a set of application-specific real-tim...
OBJECTIVE
This study tested the hypothesis that women with anorexia nervosa (AN) have an inappropriately fatter body image in the left cerebral hemisphere (LH) than in the right cerebral hemisphere (RH).
METHOD
Women with AN symptomatology were compared with thin controls in a divided visual field experiment. Distorted and undistorted pictures of their own and someone else's body were flashed briefly in the left and right visual fields. Participants judged the pictures as thinner than, equal to, or fatter than the actual body...
RESULTS
The AN participants judged a higher proportion of fatter distortions as equal to their own size. They responded faster when stimuli were presented initially to the LH than when they were presented initially to the RH. In contrast, fewer thinner distortions were judged as equal to their own body size, and were judged mo...
DISCUSSION
The brain lateralization paradigm may prove useful in understanding body image disturbance in AN patients.Peer-Mediated AAC Instruction for Young Children with Autism and other Developmental Disabilities.
Many young children with developmental disabilities (DD) have significant delays in social, communication, and play skills. For those children learning to use augmentative and alternative communication (.AAC% successful social interactions with peers will require explicit instruction on the same system for both communi...
OBJECTIVE
The purpose of this investigation was to quantitatively assess abnormally low attenuation of the lung by use of three-dimensional volumetric reconstructions from routine helical CT and to assess their correlation with pulmonary function tests.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Helical CT was performed in 100 patients in full inspiration. Examination was also performed in full expiration in 53 of these patients. Three-dimensional volumetric reconstructions were performed for total lung volumes at inspiration and at expiration, with a threshold of -896 H on inspiratory CT and -790 H on expirat...
RESULTS
CT volumetric assessments of abnormally low attenuation of the lung at inspiration and expiration had a high correlation (r2 = .84, p < or = .0001). In comparison with pulmonary function tests, both inspiratory low attenuation of the lung and expiratory low attenuation of the lung correlated well with the logarithm of ...
CONCLUSION
Three-dimensional volumetric reconstructions of hypoattenuating lung correlate well with pulmonary function tests. In addition, inspiratory and expiratory data are also correlative, suggesting that a dedicated expiratory examination is not needed. This easily obtainable information will prove useful for patients with o...
Cyber-physical systems connect the physical world and the information world by sensors and actuators. These sensors are usually small embedded systems which have many limitations on wireless communication, computing and storage. This paper proposes a lightweight coding method for secure and reliable transmission over a...
ABSTRACT The removal performance of dimethyl sulphide (DMS) by anoxic laboratory-scale bio-scrubber was studied under different operation conditions for 315 days. DMS removal in bio-scrubber system was performed by controlling and changing the operation parameters, including inlet concentration, empty bed residence tim...
Growing rods are used in the treatment of early-onset scoliosis. It is uncertain how many rods should be replaced following rod fracture. This is a 13-year retrospective study of 33 single-rod fractures. After treatment, there were 15 refractures (45%), 80% in the same rod. In 11 with single-rod revision, seven refract...
For centuries silver was presented to the population as an active ingredient for sanitation and food protection against bacteria but in these recent years it has been introduced for wound care management as antibacterial agent. Vacuum dressing is a new technique of dressing Also called Negative-pressure wound therapy [...
Traditional medicine is an important part of healthcare in southern Africa. Most drugs are prepared from plants, all of which are collected from the wild. This has led to a large number of medicinal plants coming under severe threat and sustainable harvest is no longer a viable option. Therefore, a new strategy for dev...
15 SEPTEMBER 1986 VOLUME 34, NUMBER 6 PHYSICAL REVIE% B Induced-moment magnetic form factor of the heavy-fermion superconductors UPt3, UBet3, and CeCuzstz Ames Laboratory and Department C. Stassis of Physics, iowa State University, Ames', owa 50011 J. Arthur' Solid State Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Rid...
Abstract The approach of this research is to demonstrate that cooperation among business networks brings the opportunity to handle risks and events much more effectively and efficiently than an individual organization. This research has attempted to investigate the potential risks and events and to handle them effectiv...
Since the early 2000s, an increasing number of female religious officers have been employed by the Presidency of Religious Affairs (Diyanet) and regularly sent to European countries. Tasked with providing religious knowledge and moral support to women, their engagement epitomises Diyanet’s contribution to the AKP gover...
NKT cells are potent regulatory T cells that prevent the development of several autoimmune diseases. Analysis of NKT cell regulatory function in the NOD mouse has revealed that NKT cells inhibit the development of type 1 diabetes by impairing the differentiation of anti-islet T cells into Th1 effector cells. In the pre...
The current study extends the psychometric support for the Child Sheehan Disability Scale (CSDS) as a measure of impairment associated with childhood anxiety disorders, including obsessive compulsive disorder. The CSDS was completed by 1,481 predominately Caucasian youth (55.4% female) ages 8 to 17 (M = 12.68, SD = 2.7...
In recent years, the interaction of electrons with the electromagnetic field in plasma at low pressure has received significant attention because of its high application. In low-pressure plasma, electrons can move long distances without any collisions in physical dimensions of the problem. This causes nonlocal dynamics...
This paper presents the architecture design of a high efficient and non-memory Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) crypto core to fit WPAN security requirement. The proposed basis transformation approach from Galois Field (28) to Galois Field GF(((22)2)2) can significantly reduce the hardware complexity of the SubBytes ...
("something of a Bonaparte") or the English ("lack of vision," "insular"). He has one distinct advantage over American scholars who view the integration process from the outside, and Continental scholars who report from the inside. Mowat views Europe as a participant observer: from Europe but not of it. One is always c...
Extinct giant sthenurine kangaroos possessed scapulae morphologically distinct from those of all other extant and extinct adult macropodids, but qualitatively resembling those of newborn macropodids. The similarity between adult sthenurine and neonatal macropodid scapulae suggests that a developmental process, such as ...
This report describes a study done as a masters thesis during 1998
within the Complex Operations Laboratory (COL) at SICS.
The report describes a vehicle routing and scheduling problem occurring
in the planning of rail traffic at the Swedish State Railways (SJ).
The report contains a comprehensive description of the problem and
describes several techniques that can be used to address the problem:
Constraint Programming with a particular model (due to Helmut Simonis)
of the routing problem. This model requires an efficient implementation
of a particular called global constraint: the geometric diffn constraint.
A propagation algorithm for a 2-dimensional version of this constraint
is outlined in the report.
The use of insertion heuristics to solve this class of problems have
been in general use for some time. And adaption and evaluation of
some of these heuristics are also analyzed in the report.Segmented mirror coarse phasing with white light interferometry: modeling and experimenting on NGST's Wavefront Control Testbed
A method of coarse phasing segmented mirrors using white light interferometry (WLI) has been developed for the Next Generation Space Telescope (NGST) wavefront sensing and control. Using the broadband point PSF of the segmented mirrors taken during a segment piston scan, the WLI can accurately detect small residual pis...
Fatherhood has traditionally been viewed as part of a “package deal” in which a father’s relationship with his child is contingent on his relationship with the mother. We evaluate the accuracy of this hypothesis in light of the high rates of multiple-partner fertility among unmarried parents using the Fragile Families ...
Abstract: In most countries, the burden of HIV among people who inject drugs, men who have sex with men, and sex workers is disproportionately high compared with that in the general population. Meanwhile, coverage rates of effective interventions among those key populations (KPs) are extremely low, despite a strong evi...
Even after the successful restructuring of Greek’s sovereign debt in March 2012, most economic problems of the country remain unsolved. The non-competitive economy of the EU member country requires a comprehensive transformation. Many observers agree that a fundamental restructuring of the Greek economy is essential to...
Temporary streams expand and contract seasonally, forming a complex mosaic of aquatic, amphibic and terrestrial habitats. We studied the terrestrial arthropod fauna at the surface of the dry river bed as well as the fauna of Coarse Particulate Organic Matter (CPOM) deposits 0, 5 and 10 days after first flush events (ye...
Incontinentia pigmenti, or Block-Sulzberger Syndrome, is an X-linked dominant disorder with characteristic skin, hair, eye and tooth abnormalities. It is classically considered a male-lethal disorder with recurrent miscarriages of male foetuses. A few cases of surviving males with incontinentia pigmenti have been repor...
Abstract Objective: To see whether there is a difference in outcome between patients treated with oral and intravenous antibiotics for lower respiratory tract infection. Design: Open controlled trial in patients admitted consecutively and randomised to treatment with either oral co-amoxiclav, intravenous followed by or...
Herein, the negative photoconductivity (NPC) effect has been observed in nanodiamonds (NDs) for the first time, and with illumination under a 660 nm laser lamp, the conductivity of the NDs decreases significantly. The NPC effect has been attributed to the trapping of carriers by the absorbed water molecules on the ND s...
Weende system of a fodder analysis which is applied in our country till now, is replacing by detergent scheme of the zootechnical analysis accepted in many developed countries. The procedure of "control values", applied by company BLGG AgroXpertus laboratories, represents doubtless interest for experts in cattle feedin...