Datasets:
Delete HVU_QA
Browse files- HVU_QA/30ktrain.json +0 -3
- HVU_QA/README.md +0 -285
- HVU_QA/fine_tune_qg.py +0 -102
- HVU_QA/generate_question.py +0 -134
HVU_QA/30ktrain.json
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HVU_QA/README.md
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# HVU_QA
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**HVU_QA** is a project dedicated to sharing datasets and tools for **Question Generation Processing (NLP)**, developed and maintained by the research team at **Hung Vuong University (HVU), Phu Tho, Vietnam**.
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This project is supported by **Hung Vuong University, Phu Tho, Vietnam**, with the aim of advancing research and applications in low-resource language processing, particularly for the Vietnamese language.
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---
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## 📚 Overview
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This repository enables you to:
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1. Fine-tune the [VietAI/vit5-base](https://huggingface.co/datasets/DANGDOCAO/GeneratingQuestions) model on your own GQ dataset.
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2. Generate multiple, diverse questions given a user-provided text passage (context).
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---
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## 📁 Datasets
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* Built following the **SQuAD v2.0 standard**, ensuring compatibility with NLP pipelines.
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* Includes tens of thousands of high-quality **Question–Context–Answer triples (QCA)**.
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* Suitable for both **training** and **evaluation**.
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---
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## 📁 Vietnamese Question Generation Tool
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A **command-line tool** for:
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* **Fine-tuning** a question generation model.
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* **Automatically generating questions** from Vietnamese text.
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Built on **Hugging Face Transformers (VietAI/vit5-base)** and **PyTorch**.
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---
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## Features
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* Fine-tune a question generation model with SQuAD v2.0 format data.
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* Generate diverse and creative questions from text passages.
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* Flexible generation parameters (`top-k`, `top-p`, `temperature`, etc.).
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* Simple command-line usage.
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* GPU support if available.
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---
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## 📊 Evaluation Results
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We conducted both **manual evaluation** (500 samples) and **automatic evaluation** (1,000 samples).
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| Evaluation Type | Precision | Recall | F1-Score |
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|------------------|-----------|--------|----------|
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| Automatic (1000) | 0.85 | 0.83 | 0.84 |
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| Manual (500) | 0.88 | 0.86 | 0.87 |
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➡️ The model generates diverse, grammatically correct, and contextually appropriate questions.
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---
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## Creation Process
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The dataset was built using a **4-stage automated pipeline**:
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1. Select relevant QA websites from trusted sources.
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2. Automatic crawling to collect raw QA pages.
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3. Semantic tag extraction to obtain clean Question–Context–Answer triples.
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4. AI-assisted filtering to remove noisy or inconsistent samples.
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---
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## 📝 Quality Evaluation
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A fine-tuned model trained on **HVU_QA (VietAI/vit5-base)** achieved:
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* **BLEU Score**: 90.61
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* **Semantic similarity**: 97.0% (cosine ≥ 0.8)
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* **Human evaluation**:
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* Grammar: **4.58 / 5**
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* Usefulness: **4.29 / 5**
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➡️ These results confirm that **HVU_QA is a high-quality resource** for developing robust FAQ-style question generation models.
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---
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## 📂 Project Structure
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```
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.HVU_QA
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├── t5-viet-qg-finetuned/
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├── fine_tune_qg.py
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├── generate_question.py
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├── 30ktrain.json
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└── README.md
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```
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> All data files are UTF-8 encoded and ready for use in NLP pipelines.
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---
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## 🛠️ Requirements
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* Python 3.8+
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* PyTorch >= 1.9
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* Transformers >= 4.30
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* scikit-learn
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* Fine-tuned model (download at: [link](https://huggingface.co/datasets/DANGDOCAO/GeneratingQuestions/tree/main))
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---
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## ⚙️ Setup
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### 🛠️ Step 1: Download and Extract
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1. Download `HVU_QA.zip`
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2. Extract into a folder, e.g.:
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```
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D:\your\HVU_QA
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```
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### 🛠️ Step 2: Add to Environment Path (if needed)
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1. Open **System Properties → Environment Variables**
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2. Select `Path` → **Edit** → **New**
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3. Add the path, e.g.:
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```
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D:\your\HVU_QA
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```
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### 🛠️ Step 3: Open in Visual Studio Code
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```
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File > Open Folder > D:\HVU_QA
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```
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### 🛠️ Step 4: Install Required Libraries
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Open **Terminal** and run:
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#### Windows (PowerShell)
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**Required only**
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```powershell
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python -m pip install --upgrade pip
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pip install torch transformers datasets scikit-learn sentencepiece safetensors
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```
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**Required + Optional**
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```powershell
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python -m pip install --upgrade pip
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pip install torch transformers datasets scikit-learn sentencepiece safetensors accelerate tensorboard evaluate sacrebleu rouge-score nltk
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```
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#### Linux / macOS (bash/zsh)
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**Required only**
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```bash
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python3 -m pip install --upgrade pip
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pip install torch transformers datasets scikit-learn sentencepiece safetensors
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```
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**Required + Optional**
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```bash
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python3 -m pip install --upgrade pip
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pip install torch transformers datasets scikit-learn sentencepiece safetensors accelerate tensorboard evaluate sacrebleu rouge-score nltk
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```
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✅ Verify installation:
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* Windows (PowerShell)
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```powershell
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python -c "import torch, transformers, datasets, sklearn, sentencepiece, safetensors, accelerate, tensorboard, evaluate, sacrebleu, rouge_score, nltk; print('✅ All dependencies installed correctly!')"
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```
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* Linux/macOS
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```bash
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python3 -c "import torch, transformers, datasets, sklearn, sentencepiece, safetensors, accelerate, tensorboard, evaluate, sacrebleu, rouge_score, nltk; print('✅ All dependencies installed correctly!')"
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```
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---
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## Usage
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* Train and evaluate a question generation model.
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* Develop Vietnamese NLP tools.
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* Conduct linguistic research.
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### Training (Fine-tuning)
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When you run `fine_tune_qg.py`, the script will:
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1. Load the dataset from **`30ktrain.json`**
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2. Fine-tune the `VietAI/vit5-base` model
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3. Save the trained model into a new folder named **`t5-viet-qg-finetuned/`**
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Run:
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```bash
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python fine_tune_qg.py
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```
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### Generating Questions
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```bash
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python generate_question.py
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```
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**Example:**
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```
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Input passage:
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Iced milk coffee (Cà phê sữa đá) is a famous drink in Vietnam.
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Number of questions: 5
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```
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✅ Output:
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1. What type of coffee is famous in Vietnam?
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2. Why is iced milk coffee popular?
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3. What ingredients are included in iced milk coffee?
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4. Where does iced milk coffee originate from?
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5. How is Vietnamese iced milk coffee prepared?
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---
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## ⚙️ Generation Settings
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In `generate_question.py`, you can adjust:
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* `top_k`, `top_p`, `temperature`, `no_repeat_ngram_size`, `repetition_penalty`
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---
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## 🤝 Contribution
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We welcome contributions:
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* Open issues
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* Submit pull requests
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* Suggest improvements or add datasets
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---
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## 📄 Citation
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If you use this repository or datasets in research, please cite:
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**Ha Nguyen-Tien, Phuc Le-Hong, Dang Do-Cao, Cuong Nguyen-Hung, Chung Mai-Van. 2025. A Method to Build QA Corpora for Low-Resource Languages. Proceedings of KSE 2025. ACM TALLIP.**
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### 📚 BibTeX
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```bibtex
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@inproceedings{nguyen2025hvuqa,
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title={A Method to Build QA Corpora for Low-Resource Languages},
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author={Ha Nguyen-Tien and Phuc Le-Hong and Dang Do-Cao and Cuong Nguyen-Hung and Chung Mai-Van},
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booktitle={Proceedings of KSE 2025},
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year={2025}
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}
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```
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---
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## 📬 Contact
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* **Ha Nguyen-Tien** (Corresponding author)
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📧 [nguyentienha@hvu.edu.vn](mailto:nguyentienha@hvu.edu.vn)
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* **Phuc Le-Hong**
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📧 [Lehongphuc20021408@gmail.com](mailto:Lehongphuc20021408@gmail.com)
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* **Dang Do-Cao**
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📧 [docaodang532001@gmail.com](mailto:docaodang532001@gmail.com)
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📍 Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Hung Vuong University, Phu Tho, Vietnam
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🌐 [https://hvu.edu.vn](https://hvu.edu.vn)
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---
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*This repository is part of our ongoing effort to support Vietnamese NLP and make language technology more accessible for low-resource and underrepresented languages.*
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HVU_QA/fine_tune_qg.py
DELETED
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@@ -1,102 +0,0 @@
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|
| 1 |
-
import json
|
| 2 |
-
from datasets import Dataset
|
| 3 |
-
from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split
|
| 4 |
-
from transformers import (
|
| 5 |
-
T5Tokenizer,
|
| 6 |
-
T5ForConditionalGeneration,
|
| 7 |
-
TrainingArguments,
|
| 8 |
-
Trainer
|
| 9 |
-
)
|
| 10 |
-
|
| 11 |
-
def load_squad_data(file_path):
|
| 12 |
-
with open(file_path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
|
| 13 |
-
squad_data = json.load(f)
|
| 14 |
-
|
| 15 |
-
data = []
|
| 16 |
-
for article in squad_data["data"]:
|
| 17 |
-
context = article.get("title", "")
|
| 18 |
-
for paragraph in article["paragraphs"]:
|
| 19 |
-
for qa in paragraph["qas"]:
|
| 20 |
-
if not qa.get("is_impossible", False) and qa.get("answers"):
|
| 21 |
-
answer = qa["answers"][0]["text"]
|
| 22 |
-
question = qa["question"]
|
| 23 |
-
input_text = f"answer: {answer} context: {context}"
|
| 24 |
-
data.append({"input": input_text, "target": question})
|
| 25 |
-
return data
|
| 26 |
-
|
| 27 |
-
def preprocess_function(example, tokenizer, max_input_length=512, max_target_length=64):
|
| 28 |
-
model_inputs = tokenizer(
|
| 29 |
-
example["input"],
|
| 30 |
-
max_length=max_input_length,
|
| 31 |
-
padding="max_length",
|
| 32 |
-
truncation=True,
|
| 33 |
-
)
|
| 34 |
-
labels = tokenizer(
|
| 35 |
-
text_target=example["target"],
|
| 36 |
-
max_length=max_target_length,
|
| 37 |
-
padding="max_length",
|
| 38 |
-
truncation=True,
|
| 39 |
-
)
|
| 40 |
-
model_inputs["labels"] = labels["input_ids"]
|
| 41 |
-
return model_inputs
|
| 42 |
-
|
| 43 |
-
def main():
|
| 44 |
-
data_path = "30ktrain.json"
|
| 45 |
-
output_dir = "t5-viet-qg-finetuned"
|
| 46 |
-
logs_dir = "logs"
|
| 47 |
-
model_name = "VietAI/vit5-base"
|
| 48 |
-
|
| 49 |
-
print("Tải mô hình và tokenizer...")
|
| 50 |
-
tokenizer = T5Tokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name)
|
| 51 |
-
model = T5ForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained(model_name)
|
| 52 |
-
|
| 53 |
-
print("Đọc và chia dữ liệu...")
|
| 54 |
-
raw_data = load_squad_data(data_path)
|
| 55 |
-
train_data, val_data = train_test_split(raw_data, test_size=0.2, random_state=42)
|
| 56 |
-
|
| 57 |
-
train_dataset = Dataset.from_list(train_data)
|
| 58 |
-
val_dataset = Dataset.from_list(val_data)
|
| 59 |
-
|
| 60 |
-
tokenized_train = train_dataset.map(
|
| 61 |
-
lambda x: preprocess_function(x, tokenizer),
|
| 62 |
-
batched=True,
|
| 63 |
-
remove_columns=["input", "target"]
|
| 64 |
-
)
|
| 65 |
-
tokenized_val = val_dataset.map(
|
| 66 |
-
lambda x: preprocess_function(x, tokenizer),
|
| 67 |
-
batched=True,
|
| 68 |
-
remove_columns=["input", "target"]
|
| 69 |
-
)
|
| 70 |
-
|
| 71 |
-
print("Cấu hình huấn luyện...")
|
| 72 |
-
training_args = TrainingArguments(
|
| 73 |
-
output_dir=output_dir,
|
| 74 |
-
overwrite_output_dir=True,
|
| 75 |
-
per_device_train_batch_size=1,
|
| 76 |
-
gradient_accumulation_steps=1,
|
| 77 |
-
num_train_epochs=3,
|
| 78 |
-
learning_rate=2e-4,
|
| 79 |
-
weight_decay=0.01,
|
| 80 |
-
warmup_steps=0,
|
| 81 |
-
logging_dir=logs_dir,
|
| 82 |
-
logging_steps=10,
|
| 83 |
-
fp16=False
|
| 84 |
-
)
|
| 85 |
-
|
| 86 |
-
print("Huấn luyện mô hình...")
|
| 87 |
-
trainer = Trainer(
|
| 88 |
-
model=model,
|
| 89 |
-
args=training_args,
|
| 90 |
-
train_dataset=tokenized_train,
|
| 91 |
-
eval_dataset=tokenized_val,
|
| 92 |
-
tokenizer=tokenizer,
|
| 93 |
-
)
|
| 94 |
-
trainer.train()
|
| 95 |
-
|
| 96 |
-
print("Lưu mô hình...")
|
| 97 |
-
model.save_pretrained(output_dir)
|
| 98 |
-
tokenizer.save_pretrained(output_dir)
|
| 99 |
-
print("Huấn luyện hoàn tất!")
|
| 100 |
-
|
| 101 |
-
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
| 102 |
-
main()
|
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|
HVU_QA/generate_question.py
DELETED
|
@@ -1,134 +0,0 @@
|
|
| 1 |
-
import json
|
| 2 |
-
from difflib import SequenceMatcher
|
| 3 |
-
from transformers import T5Tokenizer, T5ForConditionalGeneration
|
| 4 |
-
from transformers.utils import logging as hf_logging
|
| 5 |
-
|
| 6 |
-
hf_logging.set_verbosity_error()
|
| 7 |
-
|
| 8 |
-
MODEL_DIR = "t5-viet-qg-finetuned"
|
| 9 |
-
DATA_PATH = "30ktrain.json"
|
| 10 |
-
|
| 11 |
-
tokenizer = T5Tokenizer.from_pretrained(MODEL_DIR)
|
| 12 |
-
model = T5ForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained(MODEL_DIR)
|
| 13 |
-
|
| 14 |
-
def find_best_match_from_context(user_context, squad_data):
|
| 15 |
-
best_score, best_entry = 0.0, None
|
| 16 |
-
ui = user_context.lower()
|
| 17 |
-
|
| 18 |
-
for article in squad_data.get("data", []):
|
| 19 |
-
context_title = article.get("title", "")
|
| 20 |
-
score_title = SequenceMatcher(None, ui, context_title.lower()).ratio()
|
| 21 |
-
|
| 22 |
-
for paragraph in article.get("paragraphs", []):
|
| 23 |
-
for qa in paragraph.get("qas", []):
|
| 24 |
-
answers = qa.get("answers", [])
|
| 25 |
-
if not answers:
|
| 26 |
-
continue
|
| 27 |
-
answer_text = answers[0].get("text", "").strip()
|
| 28 |
-
question_text = qa.get("question", "").strip()
|
| 29 |
-
|
| 30 |
-
score = score_title
|
| 31 |
-
if score > best_score:
|
| 32 |
-
best_score = score
|
| 33 |
-
best_entry = (context_title, answer_text, question_text)
|
| 34 |
-
|
| 35 |
-
return best_entry
|
| 36 |
-
|
| 37 |
-
def _near_duplicate(q, seen, thr=0.90):
|
| 38 |
-
for s in seen:
|
| 39 |
-
if SequenceMatcher(None, q, s).ratio() >= thr:
|
| 40 |
-
return True
|
| 41 |
-
return False
|
| 42 |
-
|
| 43 |
-
def generate_questions(user_context,
|
| 44 |
-
total_questions=20,
|
| 45 |
-
batch_size=10,
|
| 46 |
-
top_k=60,
|
| 47 |
-
top_p=0.95,
|
| 48 |
-
temperature=0.9,
|
| 49 |
-
max_input_len=512,
|
| 50 |
-
max_new_tokens=64):
|
| 51 |
-
with open(DATA_PATH, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
|
| 52 |
-
squad_data = json.load(f)
|
| 53 |
-
|
| 54 |
-
best_entry = find_best_match_from_context(user_context, squad_data)
|
| 55 |
-
if best_entry is None:
|
| 56 |
-
print("Không tìm thấy dữ liệu phù hợp trong file JSON.")
|
| 57 |
-
return
|
| 58 |
-
|
| 59 |
-
_, answer, _ = best_entry
|
| 60 |
-
|
| 61 |
-
input_text = f"answer: {answer} context: {user_context}"
|
| 62 |
-
inputs = tokenizer(
|
| 63 |
-
input_text,
|
| 64 |
-
return_tensors="pt",
|
| 65 |
-
truncation=True,
|
| 66 |
-
max_length=max_input_len
|
| 67 |
-
)
|
| 68 |
-
|
| 69 |
-
unique_questions = []
|
| 70 |
-
remaining = total_questions
|
| 71 |
-
|
| 72 |
-
while remaining > 0:
|
| 73 |
-
n = min(batch_size, remaining)
|
| 74 |
-
outputs = model.generate(
|
| 75 |
-
**inputs,
|
| 76 |
-
do_sample=True,
|
| 77 |
-
top_k=top_k,
|
| 78 |
-
top_p=top_p,
|
| 79 |
-
temperature=temperature,
|
| 80 |
-
max_new_tokens=max_new_tokens,
|
| 81 |
-
num_return_sequences=n,
|
| 82 |
-
no_repeat_ngram_size=3,
|
| 83 |
-
repetition_penalty=1.12
|
| 84 |
-
)
|
| 85 |
-
|
| 86 |
-
for out in outputs:
|
| 87 |
-
q = tokenizer.decode(out, skip_special_tokens=True).strip()
|
| 88 |
-
if len(q) < 5:
|
| 89 |
-
continue
|
| 90 |
-
if not _near_duplicate(q, unique_questions, thr=0.90):
|
| 91 |
-
unique_questions.append(q)
|
| 92 |
-
|
| 93 |
-
remaining = total_questions - len(unique_questions)
|
| 94 |
-
if remaining <= 0:
|
| 95 |
-
break
|
| 96 |
-
|
| 97 |
-
unique_questions = unique_questions[:total_questions]
|
| 98 |
-
|
| 99 |
-
print("Các câu hỏi mới được sinh ra:")
|
| 100 |
-
for i, q in enumerate(unique_questions, 1):
|
| 101 |
-
print(f"{i}. {q}")
|
| 102 |
-
|
| 103 |
-
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
| 104 |
-
user_context = input("\nNhập đoạn văn bản:\n ").strip()
|
| 105 |
-
|
| 106 |
-
raw_n = input("\nNhập vào số lượng câu hỏi bạn cần:").strip()
|
| 107 |
-
if raw_n == "":
|
| 108 |
-
total_questions = 20
|
| 109 |
-
else:
|
| 110 |
-
try:
|
| 111 |
-
total_questions = int(raw_n)
|
| 112 |
-
except ValueError:
|
| 113 |
-
print("Giá trị không hợp lệ. Dùng mặc định 20.")
|
| 114 |
-
total_questions = 20
|
| 115 |
-
|
| 116 |
-
if total_questions < 1:
|
| 117 |
-
total_questions = 1
|
| 118 |
-
if total_questions > 200:
|
| 119 |
-
total_questions = 200
|
| 120 |
-
|
| 121 |
-
batch_size = 20 if total_questions >= 30 else min(20, total_questions)
|
| 122 |
-
|
| 123 |
-
print("\nĐang phân tích dữ liệu...\n")
|
| 124 |
-
|
| 125 |
-
generate_questions(
|
| 126 |
-
user_context=user_context,
|
| 127 |
-
total_questions=total_questions,
|
| 128 |
-
batch_size=batch_size,
|
| 129 |
-
top_k=60,
|
| 130 |
-
top_p=0.95,
|
| 131 |
-
temperature=0.9,
|
| 132 |
-
max_input_len=512,
|
| 133 |
-
max_new_tokens=64
|
| 134 |
-
)
|
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