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"never", "been", "crashed", ".", "This", "means", "that", "it", "is", "one", "of", "those", "very", "rare", "beasts", "which", "have", "done", "all", "the", "big", "races", "without", "being", "repaired", "countless", "times", ",", "and", "it", "hence", "has", "a", "degree", "of", "originality", "and", "authenticity", "which", "is", "almost", "unparalleled", ".", "This", "is", "the", "same", "seat", "Fangio", "sat", "in", ",", "the", "same", "gearshift", "used", "by", "several", "world", "champions", "to", "conduct", "the", "3.5", "liter", "V-12", "orchestra", ",", "the", "same", "panels", "that", "were", "on", "the", "car", "throughout", "its", "lifetime", "as", "it", "negotiated", "the", "racetracks", "of", "the", "world", ",", "from", "third", "place", "in", "the", "1,000", "km", "of", "Nrburgring", ",", "second", "place", "in", "the", "Swedish", "Grand", "Prix", ",", "and", "even", "into", "the", "following", "year", "'s", "championship", "where", "it", "won", "the", "opening", "round", "of", "the", "1957", "World", "Sports", "Car", "Championship", "season", ",", "the", "IV", "Mil", "Kilometros", "Ciudad", "de", "Buenos", "Aires", ".", "Works", "Ferrari", "sports", "-", "racing", "cars", "of", "the", "1950s", "are", "rare", "in", "their", "own", "right", ",", "but", "one", "with", "such", "heritage", "and", "originality", ",", "created", "by", "Ferrari", "for", "the", "world", "'s", "greatest", "racing", "driver", "...", "a", "thoroughly", "deserved", "price", ".", "Janis", "Joplin", "'s", "Porsche", "356", "The", "multiplication", "algorithm", "of", "different", "genres", "of", "the", "collectibles", "marketplace", "caught", "everyone", "off", "guard", "in", "New", "York", ".", "While", "Janis", "Joplin", "'s", "central", "role", "in", "musical", "history", "grows", "more", "prominent", "with", "the", "perspective", "of", "time", ",", "there", "has", "never", "been", "any", "significant", "Joplin", "memorabilia", "reach", "the", "market", "and", "hence", "the", "reverence", "she", "commands", "on", "the", "auction", "block", "has", "never", "been", "demonstrated", ".", "This", "car", "remained", "under", "Joplin", "family", "ownership", "until", "this", "sale", ",", "and", "was", "one", "of", "the", "resident", "superstar", "attractions", "at", "the", "Rock", "&", "Roll", "Hall", "of", "Fame", "for", "two", "decades", ",", "and", "there", "'s", "only", "one", ".", "Even", "film", "cars", "have", "stunt", "doubles", ",", "but", "there", "'s", "only", "one", "Porsche", "that", "was", "owned", "by", "the", "\"", "\"", "Queen", "of", "Psychedelic", "Soul", ".", "\"", "\"", "If", "this", "Porsche", "356", "were", "an", "example", "of", "non", "-", "remarkable", "provenance", "(", "i.e.", "not", "owned", "by", "Joplin", ")", ",", "with", "a", "perfect", "paint", "job", ",", "it", "would", "probably", "sell", "for", "somewhere", "between", "$", "100,000", "and", "$", "130,000", ",", "but", "as", "we", "said", "in", "our", "preview", "of", "this", "auction", ",", "\"", "\"", "it", "'s", "potential", "is", "now", "upward", "of", "five", "to", "twenty", "times", "that", "figure", ",", "and", "even", "that", "might", "be", "underestimating", "things", ".", "\"", "\"", "So", "with", "the", "benefit", "of", "hindsight", ",", "the", "price", "is", "n't", "surprising", ".", "On", "the", "night", "there", "were", "seven", "parties", "competing", "for", "the", "car", "before", "it", "sold", "for", "a", "final", "$", "1.76", "million", "(", "$", "1.6", "million", "plus", "commissions", ")", ".", "Bidding", "opened", "to", "a", "flurry", "of", "bids", "which", "took", "it", "to", "$", "800,000", "with", "the", "fourth", "bid", ",", "already", "$", "200", "K", "over", "the", "top", "estimate", ".", "Then", "one", "of", "the", "bidders", "started", "bidding", "in", "smaller", "increments", ",", "attempting", "to", "rein", "in", "the", "price", ".", "A", "bid", "of", "$", "850,000", "followed", ",", "then", "$", "875,000", ",", "$", "900,000", ",", "$", "925,000", ",", "$", "950,000", ",", "$", "975,000", ",", "$", "1,000,000", ",", "$", "1,025,000", "and", "$", "1,050,000", ",", "before", "another", "of", "the", "bidders", "began", "increasing", "the", "increments", ",", "with", "first", "$", "1,100,000", ",", "quickly", "followed", "by", "$", "1.2", "million", ",", "$", "1.3", "million", ",", "$", "1.4", "million", ",", "and", "then", "a", "significant", "statement", "in", "the", "form", "of", "a", "$", "1.6", "million", "bid", ".", "The", "final", "increase", "of", "$", "200,000", "in", "a", "bid", "of", "$", "1.6", "million", "broke", "the", "competition", "and", "clearly", "someone", "was", "going", "to", "buy", "the", "car", "at", "any", "cost", ".", "Look", "through", "the", "prices", "that", "movie", "cars", "are", "beginning", "to", "command", ",", "and", "the", "prices", "that", "entertainment", "memorabilia", "is", "fetching", ",", "and", "there", "'s", "little", "doubt", "that", "this", "car", "sold", "more", "as", "a", "piece", "of", "pop", "culture", "memorabilia", "than", "a", "car", ".", "On", "October", "1", ",", "1970", ",", "Janis", "Joplin", "recorded", "what", "was", "to", "be", "her", "best", "remembered", "song", ",", "the", "anti", "-", "consumerism", "anthem", "Mercedes", "-", "Benz", ".", "Three", "days", "later", "she", "died", "of", "a", "heroin", "overdose", ".", "The", "words", "of", "that", "song", "are", "even", "more", "poignant", "when", "you", "consider", "that", "the", "highly", "original", "artist", "did", "in", "fact", "own", "a", "Porsche", "(", "this", "one", ")", "and", "made", "it", "a", "personal", "trademark", ",", "driving", "her", "psychedelic", "356", "Cabriolet", "everywhere", ".", "The", "Porsche", "356", "was", "the", "first", "car", "that", "Porsche", "made", ",", "and", "the", "car", "that", "made", "the", "Porsche", "brandname", "a", "household", "word", "synonymous", "with", "sporting", "excellence", "and", "unfailing", "reliability", ".", "Tales", "of", "Porsche", "356s", "traveling", "more", "than", "a", "million", "miles", "without", "major", "work", "are", "commonplace", "no", "other", "sports", "car", "in", "history", "can", "boast", "such", "resilience", ".", "Produced", "over", "18", "years", "from", "1948", "to", "1966", ",", "76,313", "Porsche", "356s", "were", "made", ",", "with", "the", "last", "two", "years", "of", "production", "running", "in", "parallel", "with", "the", "then", "new", "911", ",", "both", "cars", "becoming", "(", "somewhat", "ironically", ")", "the", "defacto", "\"", "\"", "badge", "of", "success", "\"", "\"", "for", "so", "many", "people", "who", "were", "raised", "listening", "to", "Joplin", "'s", "music", ".", "These", "days", "the", "356", ",", "which", "sold", "for", "around", "$", "4,000", "during", "the", "fifties", ",", "has", "long", "since", "passed", "into", "collectible", "car", "status", "and", "although", "only", "half", "the", "76,300", "original", "cars", "are", "believed", "to", "have", "survived", ",", "that", "'s", "still", "a", "remarkably", "large", "number", "for", "a", "car", "that", "is", "beginning", "to", "regularly", "fetch", "$", "200,000", "+", "at", "auction", ".", "Janis", "Joplin", "was", "a", "highly", "original", "talent", "with", "one", "of", "the", "most", "recognizable", "female", "voices", "of", "all", "time", ".", "Rolling", "Stone", "ranked", "Joplin", "number", "46", "in", "its", "100", "Greatest", "Artists", "of", "All", "Time", ",", "and", "it", "'s", "worth", "reading", "Rosanne", "Cash", "'s", "tribute", "to", "Joplin", "in", "that", "listing", ".", "This", "excerpt", "captures", "the", "essence", "of", "the", "piece", ":", "She", "was", "n't", "just", "a", "great", "woman", "in", "rock", "at", "the", "time", "she", "was", "the", "woman", "in", "rock", ".", "Janis", "really", "created", "this", "whole", "world", "of", "possibility", "for", "women", "in", "music", ":", "Without", "Janis", "Joplin", ",", "there", "would", "be", "no", "Melissa", "Etheridge", ".", "Without", "Janis", ",", "there", "would", "be", "no", "Chrissie", "Hynde", ",", "no", "Gwen", "Stefani", ".", "Rolling", "Stone", "also", "ranked", "Janis", "at", "28", "on", "its", "list", "of", "the", "100", "Greatest", "Singers", "of", "All", "Time", "and", "her", "tribute", "in", "that", "listing", "actually", "quotes", "Melissa", "Etheridge", "on", "Joplin", ".", "Worth", "a", "read", "!", "So", "the", "growing", "influence", "of", "American", "culture", "on", "the", "world", "'s", "memorabilia", "prices", "through", "music", "and", "film", "is", "beginning", "to", "become", "a", "key", "factor", ".", "It", "does", "appear", "there", "is", "a", "growing", "multiplication", "effect", "for", "cars", "that", "are", "also", "music", ",", "sport", "or", "entertainment", "memorabilia", ",", "which", "was", "further", "emphasized", "by", "the", "sale", "of", "recently", "retired", "boxing", "champion", "Floyd", "Mayweather", "'s", "2003", "Enzo", "for", "$", "3.3", "million", ",", "well", "above", "the", "going", "rate", "for", "the", "model", ".", "The", "record", "price", "for", "a", "Ferrari", "Enzo", "is", "$", "6,050,000", "achieved", "by", "RM", "Sotheby", "'s", "for", "the", "Enzo", "gifted", "by", "Ferrari", "to", "Pope", "John", "Paul", "II", ".", "The", "most", "valuable", "356", "model", "at", "auction", "is", "the", "Carrera", "Speedster", ",", "of", "which", "only", "about", "140", "were", "made", ",", "and", "one", "of", "these", "held", "the", "record", "price", "at", "auction", "for", "the", "356", "model", "prior", "to", "the", "Joplin", "car", "'s", "sale", "for", "$", "1.76", "million", ".", "In", "Monaco", "on", "10", "May", ",", "2014", ",", "a", "1956", "Porsche", "356", "A", "Carrera", "1500", "GS", "Speedster", "sold", "for", "840,000", "(", "US$", "1,155,974", ")", "at", "an", "RM", "-", "Sotheby", "'s", "auction", "to", "set", "the", "previous", "world", "record", "for", "a", "356", ".", "So", "Janis", "now", "holds", "the", "world", "record", "for", "a", "Porsche", "356", "too", ".", "Roy", "Roger", "'s", "1963", "Pontiac", "Bonneville", "Nudiemobile", "This", "Nudie", "Cohn", "car", "had", "previously", "been", "sold", "at", "the", "Roy", "Rogers", "&", "Dale", "Evans", "Museum", "Collection", "auction", "in", "July", "2010", "for", "$", "254,500", ",", "so", "many", "were", "watching", "the", "price", "as", "an", "indication", "of", "the", "strength", "of", "the", "entertainment", "collectibles", "industry", "as", "much", "as", "the", "collectible", "car", "industry", ".", "In", "the", "end", ",", "the", "singing", "cowboy", "'s", "1963", "Pontiac", "Bonneville", "Nudiemobile", "fetched", "$", "308,000", ",", "which", "is", "a", "record", "for", "a", "Bonneville", ",", "but", "still", "less", "than", "Roy", "'s", "saddle", "went", "for", "at", "auction", "(", "$", "386,500", ")", "or", "his", "Martin", "guitar", "(", "$", "554,500", ")", ".", "Few", "people", "blazed", "as", "many", "trails", "in", "the", "entertainment", "industry", "as", "Roy", "Rogers", ".", "Unquestionably", "one", "of", "the", "most", "influential", "performers", "in", "entertainment", "history", ",", "he", "'s", "the", "only", "human", "to", "have", "conquered", "all", "available", "entertainment", "mediums", "100", "+", "cinema", "-", "release", "movies", ",", "syndicated", "weekly", "radio", "shows", "for", "12", "years", ",", "a", "national", "weekly", "TV", "show", "for", "eight", "years", "and", "a", "monthly", "comic", "book", "for", "14", "years", ",", "plus", "he", "had", "quite", "a", "few", "hit", "songs", "as", "himself", "and", "as", "an", "original", "member", "of", "the", "legendary", "country", "group", ",", "Sons", "of", "Pioneers", ".", "Rogers", "is", "a", "member", "of", "the", "Country", "Music", "Hall", "of", "Fame", "twice", ",", "for", "himself", "and", "for", "the", "Sons", "of", "Pioneers", ",", "the", "group", "which", "he", "(", "then", "still", "going", "by", "his", "birth", "name", ",", "Leonard", "Slye", ")", ",", "Bob", "Nolan", ",", "and", "Tim", "Spencer", "founded", "in", "1933", "and", "still", "survives", "to", "this", "day", "that", "'s", "1933", "until", "2015", "with", "very", "few", "personnel", "changes", "along", "the", "way", ",", "the", "group", "has", "won", "countless", "awards", "and", "been", "inducted", "into", "many", "Halls", "of", "Fame", ".", "Perhaps", "the", "most", "noteworthy", "recognition", "of", "the", "group", "is", "by", "The", "Smithsonian", "Institute", "which", "designates", "certain", "artists", "and", "performers", "who", "have", "made", "a", "noteworthy", "contribution", "to", "the", "arts", "and", "culture", "of", "America", "as", "\"", "\"", "National", "Treasures", ".", "\"", "\"", "The", "Pioneers", "are", "officially", "\"", "\"", "National", "Treasures", ".", "\"", "\"", "Rogers", "lived", "through", "the", "depression", ",", "picking", "fruit", "and", "working", "in", "labor", "camps", "he", "would", "later", "describe", "as", "\"", "\"", "being", "like", "in", "the", "'", "Grapes", "of", "Wrath", "'", "\"", "\"", "to", "put", "food", "on", "the", "table", "for", "his", "family", ".", "When", "the", "opportunities", "finally", "came", "to", "remove", "himself", "and", "his", "family", "from", "abject", "poverty", ",", "he", "worked", "as", "hard", "as", "anyone", "in", "Hollywood", "to", "make", "the", "most", "of", "it", ".", "His", "work", "ethic", "was", "legend", ".", "The", "Sons", "of", "Pioneers", ",", "with", "Leonard", "Slye", "as", "lead", "singer", ",", "signed", "a", "recording", "contract", "with", "the", "newly", "founded", "Decca", "label", ",", "recording", "the", "first", "of", "32", "tracks", "for", "the", "label", "on", "August", "8", ",", "1934", ",", "the", "same", "day", "Bing", "Crosby", "made", "his", "first", "Decca", "session", ".", "Playing", "all", "his", "lead", "roles", "as", "himself", ",", "he", "played", "against", "numerous", "female", "leads", "in", "the", "first", "12", "years", "of", "his", "career", ",", "before", "being", "cast", "opposite", "WW2", "pin", "-", "up", "girl", "and", "fast", "-", "rising", "actress", "Dale", "Evans", "(", "below", ")", "in", "The", "Cowboy", "and", "the", "Senorita", "in", "1944", "and", "a", "50", "-", "year", "romance", "began", "which", "was", "perhaps", "the", "most", "public", "in", "American", "history", ".", "When", "Rogers", "'", "second", "wife", "died", "of", "complications", "following", "the", "birth", "of", "Roy", "Rogers", "Junior", "in", "1946", ",", "Rogers", "and", "Evans", "were", "married", "on", "New", "Years", "Eve", ",", "1947", ".", "Though", "the", "marriage", "was", "Rogers", "'", "third", "and", "Evans", "'", "fourth", ",", "the", "two", "were", "seemingly", "a", "perfect", "match", "and", "were", "inseparable", "until", "Rogers", "'", "death", "in", "1998", ",", "living", "their", "lives", "in", "full", "public", "view", "together", "for", "50", "years", ".", "These", "four", "images", "capture", "the", "stages", "of", "the", "50", "year", "marriage", ",", "from", "the", "initial", "movie", "through", "the", "years", "of", "film", "and", "television", ",", "through", "the", "thousands", "of", "live", "shows", "the", "couple", "did", "during", "their", "fifties", "and", "sixties", ",", "through", "to", "their", "appearance", "in", "matching", "Nudie", "suits", "at", "the", "61st", "Academy", "Awards", "in", "1989", ".", "Rogers", "was", "79", ",", "Evans", "78", ".", "The", "marriage", "saw", "Dale", "Evans", "quickly", "evolve", "into", "the", "\"", "\"", "Queen", "of", "the", "cowgirls", "\"", "\"", "and", "gave", "America", "another", "fairytale", "the", "non", "-", "dysfunctional", "family", ".", "Together", "they", "fought", "crime", ",", "ran", "a", "national", "TV", "show", ",", "administered", "a", "growing", "licensing", "empire", "and", "Evans", "got", "all", "the", "same", "merchandising", "magic", "bestowed", "on", "Rogers", ",", "Bullet", "and", "Trigger", ",", "with", "her", "own", "comic", "book", "series", "too", ".", "Evans", "is", "pictured", "driving", "this", "car", "as", "often", "as", "Rogers", "in", "later", "years", ".", "Perhaps", "Rogers", "'", "best", "move", "in", "a", "career", "of", "outrageous", "over", "accomplishment", "was", "that", "in", "1940", ",", "his", "contract", "was", "altered", "at", "his", "request", ",", "so", "that", "he", "retained", "the", "rights", "to", "his", "own", "voice", "and", "image", "for", "merchandising", "purposes", ".", "There", "was", "no", "merchandising", "/", "licensing", "industry", "at", "the", "time", ",", "and", "the", "movie", "studios", "considered", "the", "value", "of", "the", "request", "insignificant", ".", "Rogers", "performed", "all", "his", "lead", "roles", "as", "himself", ",", "owned", "his", "own", "image", "from", "1940", "onwards", ",", "and", "along", "with", "Walt", "Disney", ",", "was", "one", "of", "the", "pioneers", 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