{"query": "While the adapter was only made to work on the two-port version , modifications can be made to the four-port to make it compatible .", "pos": "While the adapter was only made to work on the two-port version , modifications can be made to the four-port to make it line-compatible .", "neg": "At the time the treaty was signed , it was not seen as the last word on the Polish border in West Germany , because Article IV of this treaty stated that previous treaties like the Potsdam Agreement were not superseded by this latest agreement , so the provisions of this treaty could be changed by a final peace treaty between Germany and the Allies of World War II - as provided for in the Potsdam Agreement .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Grand-Verly is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .", "pos": "Grand-Verly is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .", "neg": "Vimy ( ; Ë viË mi ) is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Neptune 's blue color is much brighter compared to Uranus ' , which has a similar amount of methane , so there might be another reason why Neptune is blue .", "pos": "As with Uranus , this absorption of red light by the atmospheric methane is part of what gives Neptune its blue hue , although Neptune 's vivid azure differs from Uranus 's milder cyan . Since Neptune 's atmospheric methane content is similar to that of Uranus , some unknown atmospheric constituent is thought to contribute to Neptune 's color .", "neg": "It applies particularly to the color of the flower of the same name . The web color called lavender is displayed at rightâ '' it matches the color of the very palest part of the lavender flower ; however , the more saturated color shown below as floral lavender more closely matches the average color of the lavender flower as shown in the picture and is the tone of lavender historically and traditionally considered lavender by the average person as opposed to those who are web site designers .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Turner and colleagues interpreted the presence of feathers on Velociraptor as evidence that the ancestors of dromaeosaurids could fly , making Velociraptor and other large members of this family secondarily flightless .", "pos": "Turner and colleagues interpreted the presence of feathers on Velociraptor as evidence against the idea that the larger , flightless maniraptorans lost their feathers secondarily due to larger body size . Furthermore , they noted that quill knobs are almost never found in flightless bird species today , and that their presence in Velociraptor ( presumed to have been flightless due to its relatively large size and short forelimbs ) is evidence that the ancestors of dromaeosaurids could fly , making Velociraptor and other large members of this family secondarily flightless , though it is possible the large wing feathers inferred in the ancestors of Velociraptor had a purpose other than flight .", "neg": "Littlefoot thinks it is funny and Cera challenges Littlefoot who accepts and the two children charge headfirst toward each other until Cera 's father , Topsy ( Burke Byrnes ) , intervenes and as he gets annoyed with Littlefoot , he meets Littlefoot 's mother ( Helen Shaver ) who meets him as they depart . Littlefoot 's mother explains to Littlefoot the different kinds of dinosaurs : `` Three-horns , Spiketails , Swimmers , Flyers '' and that they 're different and it 's always been that way , but she promises Littlefoot that there will be other longnecks for him to play with in the great valley .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Greed is a desire to have more goods , or more wealth than is needed .", "pos": "Greed is an excessive desire to possess wealth or goods with the intention to keep it for one 's self .", "neg": "In website hosting , the term `` bandwidth '' is often incorrectly used to describe the amount of data transferred to or from the website or server within a prescribed period of time , for example bandwidth consumption accumulated over a month measured in gigabytes per month .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This lead to the start of Super Aguri F1 , and the engine supply from Honda .", "pos": "This was influential in the creation of Super Aguri 's F1 project and the engine supply from Honda .", "neg": "Sunrise was the first studio after Kitty Animation to adapt a major Rumiko Takahashi series .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Even today , many brewers are proud of the Reinheitsgebot ; most German breweries say they follow it .", "pos": "German breweries are very proud of the Reinheitsgebot , and many ( even brewers of wheat beer ) claim to still abide by it .", "neg": "The Royal Observatory , Greenwich ( formerly the Royal Greenwich Observatory or RGO ) , in London , England played a major role in the history of astronomy and navigation , and is best known as the location of the prime meridian .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Charizard is also the version mascot of Pokà mon Red and FireRed versions , and makes an appearance on the boxarts of many other Pokà mon games . During an interview , Pokà mon Company president Tsunekazu Ishihara said that they knew Charizard would be popular with North Americans , because they like strong , powerful characters .", "pos": "Charizard has made appearances in many other Pokà mon games .", "neg": "Rock and roll ( often written as rock & roll or rock 'n' roll ) is a genre of popular music that originated and evolved in the United States during the late 1940s and early 1950s , primarily from a combination of the blues , country music , jazz and gospel music . Though elements of rock and roll can be heard in country records of the 1930s , and in blues records from the 1920s , rock and roll did not acquire its name until the 1950s .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "On the other hand , the one who gave the money to start it was Horace Brinsmade Silliman , a businessman from Cohoes , New York .", "pos": "The University is named after Dr. Horace Brinsmade Silliman , a retired businessman and philanthropist from Cohoes , New York who gave the initial sum of $ 10,000 to start the school .", "neg": "In 1976 , during visits to the poorest households in the village of Jobra near Chittagong University , Yunus discovered that very small loans could make a disproportionate difference to a poor person .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was suggested that worldwide measurements of iodine-131 and caesium-137 indicate that the releases from Fukushima are of the same order of magnitude as the releases of those isotopes from the Chernobyl disaster in 1986 ;", "pos": "It was suggested that worldwide measurements of iodine-131 and caesium-137 indicate that the releases from Fukushima are of the same order of magnitude as the releases of those isotopes from Chernobyl disaster in 1986 ; reports of similar independent data , however , do not make that claim .", "neg": "See also : Allegations of corruption in the construction of Chinese schools , Collapse of schools in the 2008 Sichuan earthquake During the 2008 Sichuan earthquake , a disproportionately high number of school structures collapsed , especially in rural areas of Sichuan , leading to allegations of corruption and promises by the government for an official inquiry . However , it remains unclear whether the allegedly shoddy construction was unique to Sichuan , as opposed to a nation-wide practice that only became visible in Sichuan due to the earthquake .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Colossal Squid is bigger than a giant squid .", "pos": "Many sperm whales carry scars on their backs believed to be caused by the hooks of Colossal Squid . Colossal Squid are a major prey item for Antarctic sperm whales feeding in the Southern Ocean ; 14 % of the squid beaks found in the stomachs of these sperm whales are those of the Colossal Squid , which indicates that Colossal Squid make up 77 % of the biomass consumed by these whales .", "neg": "Hurricane San Ciriaco also lasted almost a month . The hurricane was tied with Hurricane Ginger for the longest on record .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It started in the Mississippi Delta ( a place in the US that goes from Memphis to Mississippi ) .", "pos": "It originated in the Mississippi Delta , a region of the United States that stretches from Memphis , Tennessee in the north to Vicksburg , Mississippi in the south , the Mississippi River on the west to the Yazoo River on the east . The Mississippi Delta area is famous both for its fertile soil and its poverty .", "neg": "It originally cracked when first rung after arrival in Philadelphia , and was twice recast by local workmen John Pass and John Stow , whose last names appear on the bell .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "At the age of 41 , Bonham Carter gave birth to the couple 's second child , a daughter named Nell Burton , who was born on December 15 , 2007 in Central London .", "pos": "At age 41 , she gave birth to her second child , a daughter named Nell Burton , on 15 December 2007 in Central London .", "neg": "The first film started under the company was Time Bandits , equipped with a soundtrack by Harrison , in 1981 , a solo project by Python Terry Gilliam for whom HandMade originally also was to finance The Adventures of Baron Munchausen before several funding parties including HandMade dropped out of the project . Harrison produced twenty three films with HandMade , including Mona Lisa , Shanghai Surprise , and Withnail and I. He made several cameo appearances in these movies , including appearing as a nightclub singer in Shanghai Surprise and as Mr Papadopolous in Life of Brian .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He plays for JÃ bilo Iwata and Japan national team .", "pos": "He plays for J. League division 1 side JÃ bilo Iwata .", "neg": "He spent his entire professional career at Urawa Red Diamonds from 1996 to 2008 . He is now a PR representative at Urawa .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "About personal names : Freiherr is a title , usually translated as Baron . It is not a first or middle name .", "pos": "Regarding personal names : Freiherr is a title , translated as Baron , not a first or middle name .", "neg": "Since the two areas are linked only by one single bridge over the Spree River , the Oberbaumbrà 1\\/4 cke , The two areas not being able to agree on a common location for the future borough 's city hall , the present location in Friedrichshain was decided by tossing a five-Mark coin .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Frans is a commune .", "pos": "Frans is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France .", "neg": "The Franks were liberal Jews , did not observe all of the customs and traditions of Judaism , and lived in an assimilated community of Jewish and non-Jewish citizens of various religions .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "As of 2008 , it is the last time two Pre-war clubs met in the Finals .", "pos": "As of 2010 , it is the last time two Original Six clubs met in the finals .", "neg": "â â These divisions between pro- and anti- animal testing groups first came to public attention during the brown dog affair in the early 1900s , when hundreds of medical students clashed with anti-vivisectionists and police over a memorial to a vivisected dog .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The routing of the line across the Don Valley was possible because of a choice made more than forty years before .", "pos": "The routing of the line across the Don Valley was possible thanks to a decision made more than forty years earlier .", "neg": "Rivers like the Vichtbach , which passes by the factory supplied the power to move the water wheels , calamine , one major component of the alloy was delivered by the ore mines at Breinigerberg as well as Diepelinchen , and wood for firing the furnaces was available in adequate quantities in the forests of the Eifel .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "WrestleMania 22 was the twenty-second yearly WrestleMania professional wrestling pay-per-view produced by World Wrestling Entertainment ( WWE ) .", "pos": "WrestleMania 22 was the twenty-second annual WrestleMania professional wrestling pay-per-view event produced by World Wrestling Entertainment ( WWE ) .", "neg": "Zelda II : The Adventure of Link , released as The Legend of Zelda 2 : Link no BÅ ken in Japan , is an action adventure game developed and published by Nintendo for the Nintendo Entertainment System , and it is the second installment in The Legend of Zelda video game series .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "People from Latvia are called Latvians . They speak the Latvian language , which is a little like the Lithuanian language , though not close enough to be understood .", "pos": "The Latvians are Baltic people culturally related to the Estonians and Lithuanians , with the Latvian language having many similarities with Lithuanian , but not with the Estonian language ( a Finno-Ugric language ) .", "neg": "Skype ( , a word-play on type ) is a software application that allows users to make voice calls and chats over the Internet . Calls to other users within the Skype service are free , while calls to both traditional landline telephones and mobile phones can be made for a fee using a debit-based user account system .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is a major road along the south side of Winter Haven , where it is known as Cypress Gardens Boulevard , and an important link between Winter Haven and Lakeland , the Polk Parkway , and also Interstate 4 and the Tampa Bay area .", "pos": "It is a major route along the south side of Winter Haven , where it is known as Cypress Gardens Boulevard , and an important link between Winter Haven and Lakeland , the Polk Parkway , and subsequently Interstate 4 and the Tampa Bay area .", "neg": "St. Petersburg ( often shortened to St. Pete ) is a city in Pinellas County , Florida , United States long known as a vacation destination for both American and foreign tourists . As of 2008 , the population estimate by the U.S. Census Bureau is 245,314 , making St. Petersburg the fourth largest city in the state of Florida and the largest city in Florida that is not a county seat .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Domitian 's rule was totalitarian . He saw himself as the new Augustus , an enlightened despot destined to guide the Roman Empire into a new age .", "pos": "Domitian 's government exhibited totalitarian characteristics ; he saw himself as the new Augustus , an enlightened despot destined to guide the Roman Empire into a new era of brilliance .", "neg": "The main doctrine of the Roman Catholic Church in the Kingdom of Yugoslavia was that ( a ) the clergy shall be paid by the state as state officials ; ( b ) the state can not have any control over the Church ; ( c ) the Church has right to be fully involved in the political life of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia ; ( d ) the Church doctrine\\/religious education shall be a part of primary and secondary school curricula ; and that ( e ) the Roman Catholic Church curricula in the schools shall be obligatory to all pupils whose at least one parent is a Roman Catholic .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "On April 18 , 1946 , Roosevelt Stadium hosted the Jersey City Giants ' season opener against the Montreal Royals . This game was the furst professional game for the Royals ' Jackie Robinson .", "pos": "On April 18 , 1946 , Roosevelt Stadium hosted the Jersey City Giants ' season opener against the Montreal Royals , marking the professional debut of the Royals ' Jackie Robinson .", "neg": "The team has gone through several name changes in their history , first changing their name to the California Angels on September 2 , 1965 with a month still left of the season , in recognition of their upcoming move to the newly constructed Anaheim Stadium in Anaheim at the start of the 1966 season . 31 of the team 's 50 seasons have been under the California Angels name .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Austrian writer and critic Wolfgang Ratz made a similar observation , underlining `` the accurateness of Ebner 's speech '' and `` his love for formal details '' , while pinpointing the sarcastic undertone of the critical stories .", "pos": "Austrian writer and critic Wolfgang Ratz made a similar observation , drawing attention to `` the accurateness of Ebner 's speech '' and `` his affinity with formal details '' , while singling out the sarcastic stridency of the critical stories .", "neg": "Mike Schatz is an American voice actor . He is best known for voicing the Plutonian Emory on the popular Adult Swim program Aqua Teen Hunger Force and the film Aqua Teen Hunger Force Colon Movie Film for Theaters .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Katrina kept its hurricane strength well into Mississippi , but began to weaken later , finally losing hurricane strength more than 150 miles ( 240 km ) inland near Meridian , Mississippi .", "pos": "Katrina maintained strength well into Mississippi , finally losing hurricane strength more than 150 miles ( 240 km ) inland near Meridian , Mississippi .", "neg": "Around 2 a.m. CDT September 16 ( 0700 UTC ) , Ivan made landfall on the U.S. mainland in Gulf Shores , Alabama as a Category 3 hurricane with 120 mph ( 190 km\\/h ) winds ; some hurricane information sources put the winds from Hurricane Ivan near 130 mph ( 210 km\\/h ) upon landfall in Alabama and northwestern Florida .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "`` Spy Hard '' is a song by `` Weird Al '' Yankovic .", "pos": "`` Spy Hard '' is a song by `` Weird Al '' Yankovic used as the theme song to the film of the same name .", "neg": "Some Marvel references were made too , like The Mask becoming Biclops ( a parody of Cyclops ) , Spiderhyny ( alias Spider-Man ) , Green Surfer ( alias Silver Surfer ) and Toolverine ( a parody of Wolverine ) , and a villain that turned into a dinosaur like Sauron .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The name Floyd got retired in the Spring of 2000 .", "pos": "Because of the hurricane 's destruction in North Carolina and elsewhere in the United States , the World Meteorological Organization retired the name Floyd in the spring of 2000 ; it will never again be used for an Atlantic hurricane .", "neg": "The custom was applied inconsistently from the 16th until the 19th centuries ; creations became more regular from 1889 onwards .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Giovanni Galli ( born 29 April , 1958 ) is a former Italian football player .", "pos": "Giovanni Galli ( born 29 April 1958 in Pisa ) is an Italian former football goalkeeper and currently a politician .", "neg": "Pope Gregory XIII ( 7 January 1502 -- 10 April 1585 ) , born Ugo Boncompagni , was Pope from 1572 to 1585 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "During her time at the convent , she became a very spiritual person .", "pos": "During her time at the convent , she became a very spiritual person , a trait that would remain with her all her life .", "neg": "It is situated in a mountainous region and , as a result , has been isolated for most of its history from the rest of the country , making the local culture and language very different from those of neighbouring areas .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "50 Kilometers ( 31 miles ) 50 Miles ( 80.5 kilometers ) 100 Kilometers ( 62 miles ) 100 Miles ( 161 kilometers )", "pos": "The most common distances are 50 k , 100 k , 50 m and 100 m , although many races have other distances . The 100 kilometers is an official IAAF world record event .", "neg": "However , Hurricane Hunters reported strong winds in excess of 90 mph ( 145 km\\/h ) within the deep convection , and late on November 17 Gordon attained hurricane status while located about 245 miles ( 345 km ) southeast of Cape Fear , North Carolina ; shortly thereafter the hurricane reached peak winds of 85 mph ( 140 km\\/h ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ryan reveals a truth that he has pieced together .", "pos": "Ryan reveals a truth that he has pieced together : Jack was actually born in Rapture just two years ago , genetically modified to mature rapidly .", "neg": "Republican newspaper printed the entire speech , calling it `` a perfect gem '' that was `` deep in feeling , compact in thought and expression , and tasteful and elegant in every word and comma . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "She started to learn the oboe at her school , Downe House , near Newbury .", "pos": "She did not take up the oboe until she was 17 , when she started to learn at her school , Downe House , near Newbury , under the headship of Olive Willis .", "neg": "In 1968 , he was awarded a football scholarship to the University of Tulsa , where he played middle linebacker under Coach Glenn Dobbs .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Carl Eduard reigned until 18 November 1918 when the Workers ' and Soldiers ' Council of Gotha deposed him during the German Revolution .", "pos": "Charles Edward reigned until November 18 , 1918 during the German Revolution , when the Workers ' and Soldiers ' Council of Gotha deposed him .", "neg": "Since the eviction in March 2007 , former users and supporters held weekly demonstrations for a new Ungdomshuset , the demonstrations initially starting from nearby square ` Blà gà rds Plads ' ( and later Gammel Torv ) every Thursday at 5 p.m. and going to various places in Copenhagen , the starting point being later changed to Gammel Torv in downtown Copenhagen as demonstrators said they were getting closer to the politicians concerning a solution for a new Ungdomshus at an old school .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Travaillan is a commune . It is found in the Provence-Alpes-C Ã te d'Azur region in the Vaucluse department in the south of France .", "pos": "Travaillan is a commune in the Vaucluse department in the Provence-Alpes-C Ã te d'Azur region in southeastern France .", "neg": "Tienen or Thienen is a city and municipality in the province of Flemish Brabant , in Flanders , one of the three regions of Belgium .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Although Malà is located in Kaafu Atoll , but administratively it is not considered part of it .", "pos": "Although Malà is geographically located in Male , Kaafu Atoll , administratively it is not considered part of it .", "neg": "Rà 1\\/4 ppell 's Fox ( Vulpes rueppellii ) , also spelled Rueppell 's Fox and also called the Sand Fox , is a species of fox living in North Africa and the Middle East , from Morocco and the Sahel region to an Afghanistan hills .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Canettemont is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .", "pos": "Canettemont is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "neg": "Fontenais is a municipality in the district of Porrentruy in the canton of Jura in Switzerland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Kendallville is a city in the state of Indiana , in the United States .", "pos": "Kendallville is a city in Wayne Township , Noble County , Indiana , United States .", "neg": "Giravanz Kitakyushu is a Japanese football club based in Kitakyushu , Fukuoka Prefecture .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Super OS ( formerly : Super Ubuntu ) is a free Linux distribution .", "pos": "Super OS ( formerly : Super Ubuntu ) is a freely-available Linux distribution .", "neg": "In Japanese mythology , Susanoo , the powerful storm of Summer , is the brother of Amaterasu , the goddess of the sun , and of Tsukuyomi , the god of the moon .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Saxe-Altenburg had an area of 1323 k and a population of 207,000 ( 1905 ) .", "pos": "Saxe-Altenburg had an area of 1,323 km and a population of 207,000 ( 1905 ) .", "neg": "Saarbrà 1\\/4 cken is the capital of the state of Saarland in Germany .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Buick Regal is a mid-size car that is built by General Motors 's Buick brand .", "pos": "The Buick Regal is a mid-size car introduced by General Motors for the 1973 model year .", "neg": "Walt Disney Pictures is an American film studio owned by The Walt Disney Company . Walt Disney Pictures and Television , a subsidiary of the Walt Disney Studios and the main production company for live-action feature films within the Walt Disney Motion Pictures Group , based at the Walt Disney Studios , acquires and produces output that are released under the Walt Disney Pictures and Touchstone Pictures banners .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Today the tramway runs from Starr Gate in Blackpool to the Ferry Terminus in Fleetwood .", "pos": "The tramway today runs from Starr Gate in Blackpool to the Ferry Terminus in Fleetwood .", "neg": "Frith had previously worked for a number of other radio stations including American Forces Radio and Television Service ( AFRTS ) ( in Keflavik , Iceland ; Anchorage , Alaska ; and Nea Makri , Greece ) , KFQD ( in Anchorage ) , and WBCK ( in Battle Creek , Michigan ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Babylon threw off the Assyrian rule in 612 BC and became the capital of the Neo-Babylonian Chaldean Empire .", "pos": "Under Nabopolassar , Babylon threw off the Assyrian rule in 612 BC and became the capital of the Neo-Babylonian Chaldean Empire .", "neg": "York became a unitary authority independent of North Yorkshire on 1 April 1996 , and at the same time Middlesbrough , Redcar and Cleveland and areas of Stockton-on-Tees south of the river became part of North Yorkshire for ceremonial purposes , having been part of Cleveland from 1974 to 1996 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A study in the International Journal of Obesity ( 11 January 2005 ) found that eating low-fat yoghurt can help weight loss .", "pos": "A study published in the International Journal of Obesity ( 11 January 2005 ) also found that the consumption of low-fat yoghurt can promote weight loss , especially due to the calcium in the yoghurt .", "neg": "Skype ( , a word-play on type ) is a software application that allows users to make voice calls and chats over the Internet . Calls to other users within the Skype service are free , while calls to both traditional landline telephones and mobile phones can be made for a fee using a debit-based user account system .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The rulers and noblemen usually wore clothing of different kinds of foreign styles . But subjects continued to use a distinct style of indigenous clothing that today is known as Hanbok .", "pos": "Throughout history , Korea had a dual clothing tradition , in which rulers and aristocrats adopted different kinds of mixed foreign-influenced indigeneous styles , while the commoners continued to use a distinct style of indigenous clothing that today is known as Hanbok .", "neg": "A hair iron or hair tong is a tool used to change the structure of the hair using heat . There are three general kinds : curling irons , used to make the hair curly , straightening irons , commonly called straighteners or flat irons , used to straighten the hair , and crimping irons , used to create crimps of the desired size in the hair .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "His parents were Patrick and Sarah Heaney , and Seamus was the first of nine children .", "pos": "In 2003 , the Seamus Heaney Centre for Poetry was opened at Queen 's University Belfast . It houses the Heaney Media Archive , a record of Heaney 's entire oeuvre , along with a full catalogue of his radio and television presentations .", "neg": "Instead Artemis , having been born first , assisted with the birth of Apollo . Another version , in the Homeric Hymn to Delian Apollo and in an Orphic hymn , states that Artemis was born before Apollo , on the island of Ortygia , and that she helped Leto cross the sea to Delos the next day to give birth there to Apollo .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The husband kept on visiting his wife in secret for some time after the marriage .", "pos": "The husband continued to visit his wife in secret for some time after the marriage .", "neg": "Confident that they will not find any evidence of the murder , the narrator brings chairs for them and they sit in the old man 's room , right on the very spot where the body is concealed , yet they suspect nothing , as the narrator has a pleasant and easy manner about him .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Hexapods are so called because they have a thorax with three pairs of legs .", "pos": "Hexapods are named for their most distinctive feature : a consolidated thorax with three pairs of legs .", "neg": "Eastern wanted a third engine for its overwater flights to the Caribbean , since at that time twin-engined commercial flights were limited by regulations to routes with 60-minute maximum flying time to an airport ( see ETOPS\\/LROPS ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Roadways : The state has largest road network in the country . The biggest is Maharashtra .", "pos": "Roadways : The state has largest road network in the country , after Maharashtra .", "neg": "The Royal Library of Alexandria , or Ancient Library of Alexandria , in Alexandria , Egypt , was the largest and most significant great library of the ancient world .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "When the clerical states of Germany were dissolved , Osnabrà 1\\/4 ck became part of the Kingdom of Hanover , which in turn fell to Prussia in 1866 . The district was established in 1972 by merging four old districts ( Osnabrà 1\\/4 ck , Melle , Bersenbrà 1\\/4 ck , Wittlage ) .", "pos": "The area of the district Osnabrà 1\\/4 ck has been confessionally mixed since Protestant Reformation and the Peace of Westphalia : Lutherans ( Evangelical Lutheran State Church of Hanover ) and Catholics ( Roman Catholic Diocese of Osnabrà 1\\/4 ck ) .", "neg": "The Nagorno-Karabakh War was an armed conflict that took place from February 1988 to May 1994 , in the small enclave of Nagorno-Karabakh in southwestern Azerbaijan , between the majority ethnic Armenians of Nagorno-Karabakh backed by the Republic of Armenia , and the Republic of Azerbaijan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Gouy , Aisne is a commune .", "pos": "Gouy is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .", "neg": "Crisnà e is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Lià ge .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Taupe refers to a dark grayish-brown color .", "pos": "Taupe ( , rhymes with `` rope '' ) is a dark grayish-brown color .", "neg": "The program shifted from sepia to color stop motion film , and various toys in the shop would also come to life : Gabriel the toad ( who , unlike most Smallfilms characters , could move by a special device beneath his can without the use of stop motion animation ) and a rag doll called Madeleine .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Dio Cassius said that over 9,000 wild animals were killed during the opening games .", "pos": "Dio Cassius recounts that over 9,000 wild animals were killed during the inaugural games of the amphitheatre .", "neg": "The show pits contestants against each other to complete a series of stunts better and\\/or quicker than all the other contestants , by doing this in the fastest time , for a grand prize of US$ 50,000 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "4709 m. \\/ 15,450 ft. ) or the nearby Kilik Pass ( 4,827 m or 15,837 ft ( 4,827 m ) high ; 37 Â 05 ' N ; 74 Â 41 ' E ) , 30 km to the west , were , in ancient times , the two main access points into the Upper Hunza Valley from the north .", "pos": "4709 m. \\/ 15,450 ft. ) is a mountain pass in the Karakorum Mountains , between Pakistan and Xinjiang in China . The Mintaka Pass and the nearby Kilik Pass ( 4,827 m or 15837 f high ; 37 Â 05 ' N ; 74 Â 41 ' E ) , 30 km to the west , were , in ancient times , the two main access points into the Upper Hunza Valley from the north .", "neg": "The uplift of the Colorado Plateau is uneven , and the Kaibab Plateau that Grand Canyon bisects is over a thousand feet higher at the North Rim ( about 1000 f ) than at the South Rim . Almost all runoff from the North Rim ( which also gets more rain and snow ) flows toward the Grand Canyon , while much of the runoff on the plateau behind the South Rim flows away from the canyon ( following the general tilt ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Lightning Bar died in 1960 from disease , at the age of 9 .", "pos": "In 1960 Lightning Bar died of an intestinal infection at the age of nine .", "neg": "In the summer of 1994 , due to the Taylor Report , the Kippax was demolished . A new all seater stand was built in its place and opened by City legend Bert Trautmann in October 1995 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Mayor of London is an elected politician in London . The role , created in 2000 , was the first directly-elected mayor in the United Kingdom .", "pos": "The role , created in 2000 after the London devolution referendum , was the first directly elected mayor in the United Kingdom .", "neg": "West Maitland , now just Maitland , was a privately founded town which grew because of its proximity to the river and which today is the commercial center of the city . The other areas were East Maitland , which was established by the colonial New South Wales government , and Morpeth , another private town founded by Lt Close , a Peninsular War veteran .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Hydrogen selenide is the acid made from selenide ion . Selenium also reacts with reactive metals to make selenides , such as sodium selenide or aluminium selenide .", "pos": "Other selenides include mercury selenide ( HgSe ) , lead selenide ( PbSe ) , and zinc selenide ( ZnSe ) .", "neg": "Sonic the Hedgehog : The Animated Series ( commonly referred to by its fans as Sonic SatAM or just SatAM to differentiate it from Adventures of Sonic the Hedgehog , because it usually aired in a Saturday morning time slot ) is an American animated series produced by DIC Entertainment with the partnership of Sega of America and was based on the Sonic the Hedgehog comic series from Archie Comics , which itself was based on the game series .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Cornell University School of Industrial and Labor Relations ( ILR ) houses the Scheinman Institute on Conflict Resolution , which offers undergraduate , graduate , and professional training on conflict resolution .", "pos": "The Cornell University ILR School houses the Scheinman Institute on Conflict Resolution , which offers undergraduate , graduate , and professional training on conflict resolution .", "neg": "Sikorsky has been designated a Connecticut Aviation Pioneer by the Connecticut State Legislature . The Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation in Stratford , Connecticut , continues to the present day as one of the world 's leading helicopter manufacturers , and a nearby small airport has been named Sikorsky Memorial Airport .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "His father was a rather conservative parish minister and strict family father : Ingmar was locked up in dark closets for infractions such as wetting the bed .", "pos": "His father was a conservative parish minister with strict parenting concepts . Ingmar was locked up in dark closets for `` infractions '' like wetting the bed .", "neg": "The Great Prince takes Bambi to a forest glade , saying that this was the place where he first met Bambi 's mother . Bambi asks what the Great Prince was like when he was Bambi 's age , and the Great Prince says that he was a lot like Bambi .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Padua ( or ) is a province in the region of Veneto in Italy .", "pos": "The Province of Padua ( Provincia di Padova ) is a province in the Veneto region of Italy . Its capital is the city of Padua .", "neg": "Paducah is also the hub for the Paducah Micropolitan Area and the western Kentucky region , the Paducah micropolitan area includes McCracken , Ballard , and Livingston counties in Kentucky and Massac County in Illinois .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Because the heart relaxes during diastole , `` diastolic pressure '' is the lowest pressure within the arterial blood stream during each heart beat .", "pos": "`` Diastolic pressure '' refers to the lowest pressure within the arterial blood stream occurring during each heart beat .", "neg": "Seduction of the Innocent described overt or covert depictions of violence , sex , drug use , and other adult fare within `` crime comics '' -- a term Wertham used to describe not only the popular gangster\\/murder-oriented titles of the time but also superhero and horror comics as well -- and asserted , based largely on undocumented anecdotes , that reading this material encouraged similar behavior in children .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The tags usually come in pairs : an opening tag to tell the browser when to start doing something , and an ending tag to tell the browser when to stop doing something . There are many different kinds of tags , and each one has a different purpose .", "pos": "The first tag in a pair is the start tag , the second tag is the end tag ( they are also called opening tags and closing tags ) .", "neg": "Although the term `` fight song '' is primarily used in America , the use of fight songs is commonplace around the world , but they may be referred to as team anthems , himnos equipos ( Spanish language ) , or team songs in other countries , such as Australia , Mexico and New Zealand . Fight songs differ from stadium anthems , used for similar purposes , in that they are usually written specifically for the purposes of the team , whereas stadium anthems are not .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It could be because sailors people believed that pilot fish were leading ( piloting ) them back to port , or even leading swimmers and whales to safety .", "pos": "One is that sea-faring people believed that pilot fish , which would appear around the bow of their ships when they were close to land , were leading ( or piloting ) them back to port . An alternative etymology is that pilot fish were once , erroneously , thought to be piloting sharks to food , or even ( as legends have it ) piloting ships , whales and swimmers to safety .", "neg": "Parry People Movers Ltd. ( PPM ) is a British company manufacturing lightweight trams and railcars that use flywheel energy storage ( FES ) to store energy for traction , allowing electric systems to operate without overhead wires or third rails , and railcars fuelled by small gas , diesel or hydrogen engines , offering very high energy efficiency and very low emissions , suitable for new-build or existing rail systems in a variety of gauges , serving both urban and rural communities in any part of the world .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The rival parties went on arguing , even after Gluck left Paris in 1780 . Then some people tried to get a new rival for Piccinni : they invited Sacchini to Paris .", "pos": "The antagonism of the rival parties continued , even after Gluck left Paris in 1780 ; and an attempt was afterwards made to inaugurate a new rivalry with Sacchini .", "neg": "Charles Emmanuel himself took little interest in the rule of Sardinia , living with his wife on the mainland in Naples and Rome until his wife 's death in 1802 , which led the childless Charles Emmanuel to abdicate the throne in favor of his younger brother . Aosta took the throne on June 4 , 1802 as Victor Emmanuel I. He ruled Sardinia from Cagliari for the next twelve years , during which time he constituted the Carabinieri a Gendarmerie corp , still existing as one of the main branches of military of Italy .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1985 it was replaced by Formula 3000 . In 2008 the FIA announced that Formula Two would return for 2009 season in the form of the FIA Formula Two Championship .", "pos": "It was replaced by Formula 3000 in 1985 , but the FIA announced in 2008 that Formula Two would return for 2009 in the form of the FIA Formula Two Championship .", "neg": "Street Fighter II is a sub-series in Capcom 's Street Fighter franchise of competitive fighting games , originally released as coin-operated arcade games . The Street Fighter II series started with the original Street Fighter II game itself , released in as a sequel to Capcoms fighting game Street Fighter .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The terms joinery and joiner are not used often in the United States any more , but the main carpenters ' trade union still calls itself the United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of America .", "pos": "The `` joinery '' and `` joiner '' usage is obsolete in the USA , although the main carpenters ' trade union still calls itself the United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of America .", "neg": "Hinson , credited as Baker , provides the voice of Early Cuyler , a balding hillbilly squid from Georgia , on Cartoon Network 's late night Adult Swim program , Squidbillies . The Early Cuyler character echoes Unknown Hinson in several ways , including an affinity for guns and Party liquor , and a `` no-nonsense '' alpha-male attitude .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In the early morning the crew gather on deck and Billy is executed .", "pos": "Four o'clock that morning , the crew assembles on deck , and Billy is brought out .", "neg": "After ratification by the five colonies , the Bill was presented to the Westminster Parliament with an Address requesting the Queen to enact the Bill .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mickey Avenue , a section inside the Animation Courtyard , has two walk-through exhibits .", "pos": "Mickey Avenue , a sub-section of Animation Courtyard , has two walk-through exhibits .", "neg": "The Polish government decided to restore Auschwitz I and turn it into a museum honoring the victims of Nazism ; Auschwitz II , where buildings ( many of which were prefabricated wood structures ) were prone to decay , was preserved but not restored . Today , the Auschwitz I museum site combines elements from several periods into a single complex : for example the gas chamber at Auschwitz I ( which had been converted into an air-raid shelter for the SS ) was restored and the fence was moved ( because of building work being done after the war but before the museum was established ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The fossil history of the Gavialoidea is quite well known . The earliest examples split from the other crocodilians in the late Cretaceous .", "pos": "The fossil history of the Gavialoidea is quite well known , with the earliest examples diverging from the other crocodilians in the late Cretaceous .", "neg": "Bishop withdrew from the conference in 1956 , Langston in 1957 and Huston-Tillotson ( formerly Samuel Huston ) in 1959 , one year after the admittance of two more state-supported schools : Grambling College and Jackson State College .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Philippines national football team is the national football team of Philippines .", "pos": "The Philippine national football team is the national football team of the Philippines and represents the country in international football .", "neg": "This is a list of basketball players who have played in the NBA for the Philadelphia 76ers .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A steel cage match is a match that literally takes place in a steel cage which surrounds the ring . You can win by pinfall , submission or escaping the cage by climbing over with both feet hitting the floor outside or by exiting the door with both feet hitting the floor .", "pos": "The ways to win a steel cage match are as followed ; either pinfall , submission , or by escaping the cage ( over the top or through the door ) and having both feet touch the arena floor .", "neg": "Cabaret is a form of entertainment featuring comedy , song , dance , and theater , distinguished mainly by the performance venueâ '' a restaurant or nightclub with a stage for performances and the audience sitting at tables ( often dining or drinking ) watching the performance being introduced by a master of ceremonies or emcee ( MC ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The island is the largest of the 350 in the Canarreos Archipelago ( Archipià lago de los Canarreos ) . It has an estimated population of 100,000 .", "pos": "The largest of the 350 islands in the Canarreos Archipelago ( Archipià lago de los Canarreos ) , the island has an estimated population of 100,000 .", "neg": "Galiciuica is a commune in Dolj County , Romania with a population of 1,760 people . It has the following constituent villages : Galiciuica .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This discography is a list of the albums and singles by Aretha Franklin .", "pos": "This discography documents the releases of albums and singles by Aretha Franklin .", "neg": "The festival is now operated by Aldeburgh Music , which also runs the Britten-Pears Young Artist Programme ( formerly the Britten-Pears School for Advanced Musical Studies ) , Aldeburgh Residencies - a program offering bespoke training and development opportunities to UK and international artists - as well as an extensive education program . Aldeburgh 's artist development programs feed heavily into the June festival and other events throughout the year .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The best-known of them are the three stories revolving around the adventures of an abandoned ` man cub ' Mowgli who is raised by wolves in the Indian jungle .", "pos": "The best-known of them are the three stories revolving around the adventures of an abandoned `` man cub '' Mowgli who is raised by wolves in the Indian jungle .", "neg": "The Rwanda national football team , nicknamed Amavubi ( The Wasps ) , is the national team of Rwanda and is controlled by the Fà dà ration Rwandaise de Football Amateur .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There are five municipalities and four municipal districts in the province .", "pos": "The province as of June 20 2006 is divided into the following municipalities ( municipios ) and municipal districts ( distrito municipal - D.M. ) within them :", "neg": "This limit was relaxed in the major re-organization of the 15th edition ; many articles were condensed together , resulting in roughly 65,000 articles in 12 volumes .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Derby could not win the title again the next season , but they did get to the semi-finals of the European Cup , but they lost to Juventus .", "pos": "Though Derby did not retain their title the following season , they did reach the semi-finals of the European Cup .", "neg": "The end of the Viking Age is traditionally marked in England by the failed invasion attempted by the Norwegian king Harald III ( Haraldr Harà rà à i ) , who was defeated by Saxon King Harold Godwinson in 1066 at the Battle of Stamford Bridge ; in Ireland , the capture of Dublin by Strongbow and his Hiberno-Norman forces in 1171 ; and 1263 in Scotland by the defeat of King Hà kon Hà konarson at the Battle of Largs by troops loyal to Alexander III .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The endocrine system includes those organs of the body which produce hormones .", "pos": "In addition to the specialised endocrine organs mentioned above , many other organs that are part of other body systems , such as the kidney , liver , heart and gonads , have secondary endocrine functions . For example the kidney secretes endocrine hormones such as erythropoietin and renin .", "neg": "NSE principally operated commuter trains in the London area and inter-urban services in densely populated South East England , although the network reached as far west as Exeter .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Each year , the FWAA picks an All-America team of college football players .", "pos": "The Football Writers Association of America ( FWAA ) is one of the organizations whose College Football All-America Team is recognized by the NCAA .", "neg": "Goals Against Average ( GAA ) is a statistic used in ice hockey , water polo , lacrosse , and soccer that is the mean of goals allowed per game by a goaltender .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The calendar most commonly used by people in the Western world is the Gregorian Calendar .", "pos": "Even where there is a commonly used calendar such as the Gregorian calendar , alternate calendars may also be used , such as a fiscal calendar or the astronomical year numbering system .", "neg": "Google Maps ( formerly Google Local ) is a web mapping service application and technology provided by Google , free ( for non-commercial use ) , that powers many map-based services , including the Google Maps website , Google Ride Finder , Google Transit , and maps embedded on third-party websites via the Google Maps API .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Perhaps Staunton over-stretched himself by acting as both a competitor and the Secretary of the organizing committee .", "pos": "Staunton 's defeat by Williams suggests that Staunton had over-stretched himself by acting as both a competitor and the Secretary of the organising committee .", "neg": "The trials were unusual for England at that time in two respects : Thomas Potts , the clerk to the court , published the proceedings in his The Wonderfull Discoverie of Witches in the Countie of Lancaster ; and the number of the accused found guilty and hanged was unusually high , ten at Lancaster and another at York .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "If he doubts of this let him go to Egypt , and there he will find the fields swarming with mice , begot of the mud of Nylus , to the great calamity of the inhabitants '' .", "pos": "If he doubts of this let him go to Egypt , and there he will find the fields swarming with mice , begot of the mud of Nylus , to the great calamity of the inhabitants . ''", "neg": "The site , when first chosen , was in marshland outside the city walls .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Lake Garda is the largest lake in Italy . In Italian its name is Lago di Garda .", "pos": "Lake Garda ( Italian : Lago di Garda or Benaco ) is the largest lake in Italy .", "neg": "Golconda is a city in Pope County , Illinois , along the Ohio River .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Madison Square Garden ( frequently called The Garden or MSG ) is an indoor arena in New York City . There have been four arenas with the name Madison Square Garden .", "pos": "Today 's Madison Square Garden is more than just the arena .", "neg": "Chicago Midway International Airport , also known simply as Midway Airport or Midway , is an airport in Chicago , Illinois , United States , located on the city 's southwest side , eight miles ( 13 km ) from Chicago 's Loop . The airport 's current IATA code MDW has been in use since it was implemented in 1949 when Chicago Municipal Airport was renamed Chicago Midway Airport , although the airline schedule books continued to call it CHI until airline flights began at O'Hare .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The title and plot of District 9 were based on real-life events that took happened in District Six , Cape Town during the apartheid era .", "pos": "The title and premise of District 9 were inspired by events that took place in District Six , Cape Town during the apartheid era .", "neg": "As of 2007 , five locations remained in the running for hosting the Indian Grand Prix : Bangalore , the Gurgaon district in the state Haryana , a permanent track somewhere near New Delhi , a street circuit in New Delhi , as proposed by Vijay Mallya , and a site in Lucknow , Uttar Pradesh .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mainly focused on Geneva , Le Courrier is trying to expand into other cantons in Romandy .", "pos": "Mainly focussed on Geneva , Le Courrier is trying to expand into other cantons in Romandy .", "neg": "Trains operated by SBB-CFF-FFS connect the airport to the main station of Cornavin in a mere six minutes , and carry on to towns such as Nyon , Lausanne , Fribourg , Montreux , Neuchà cents tel , Berne , Sion , Sierre , etc. .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Imperial Court in Kyoto was the government of Japan from 794 AD until the Meiji Era , in which the court was moved to Tokyo .", "pos": "Imperial Court in Kyoto was the nominal ruling government of Japan from 794 AD until the Meiji Era , in which the court was moved to Tokyo and integrated into the Meiji government .", "neg": "John Fitzgerald `` Jack '' Kennedy ( May 29 , 1917 - November 22 , 1963 ) , often referred to by his initials JFK , was the 35th President of the United States , serving from 1961 until his assassination in 1963 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Vladimir Propp criticized the difference between `` fairy tales '' and `` animal tales '' in his book Morphology of the Folktale .", "pos": "Vladimir Propp , in his Morphology of the Folktale , criticized the common distinction between `` fairy tales '' and `` animal tales '' on the grounds that many tales contained both fantastic elements and animals .", "neg": "Popol Vuh was a German Krautrock band founded by pianist and keyboardist Florian Fricke in 1970 together with Thomas Farren ( vocals ) Holger Trulzsch ( percussion ) John Leighton ( vocals ) and Frank Fiedler ( electronics ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Northern Ireland was expected to receive the worst of the storm , with severe gales as high as 80 mph expected .", "pos": "Northern Ireland was expected to receive the brunt of the storm , with severe gales as high as 80 mph expected .", "neg": "The ancient Irish swore their oaths by the `` Three Realms '' - Land , Sea and Sky . Based on this precedent , reconstructed Gaelic ritual structures acknowledge the Land , Sea and Sky , with the fire of inspiration as a central force that unites the realms .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Bowyer won the 2002 NASCAR Weekly Racing series Midwest Championship .", "pos": "In 2002 , he began racing in the NASCAR Weekly Racing Series , posting 9 poles , 12 wins and 32 top-five finishes en route to a second place finish in the NASCAR Weekly Racing Series national point standings . He was also crowned the 2002 NASCAR Weekly Racing Series Midwest Champion after another Modified championship at Lakeside Speedway and a Late Model championship at the famed I-70 Speedway in Odessa , MO , his first attempt at racing on asphalt .", "neg": "The Sidewise Awards for Alternate History were established in 1995 to recognize the best alternate history stories and novels of the year .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Suburban Station originally had eight tracks and four platforms , until the Center City Commuter Connection extended the tracks to the newer Market East Station . It also added another platform .", "pos": "Suburban Station was a stub-end terminal station with 8 tracks and 4 platforms until the Center City Commuter Connection project extended four of those tracks eastward to the new Market East Station , widened two of the existing platforms , realigned the tracks and added a fifth platform .", "neg": "The supermarket chain operates three main store formats ; regular Sainsbury 's stores ( ` Main Mission ' ) , Sainsbury 's Local and Sainsbury 's Central ( convenience stores and smaller supermarkets in urban locations - ` Mixed Mission ' ) and Sainsbury 's ` Main Plus ' ( hypermarket ) stores . Unlike Tesco ( Tesco Extra ) and Asda ( Asda Wal-Mart Supercentre ) , Sainsbury 's does not employ a separate brand for its hypermarkets , having phased out the ` Savacentre ' fascia several years ago .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Blue Lines is usually considered the first trip hop album , although the term was not used commonly until years later .", "pos": "Blue Lines is generally considered the first trip hop album , although the term was not coined until years later .", "neg": "Aykroyd currently reprises his character , Elwood Blues , as the host of the weekly House of Blues Radio Hour , heard nationwide on the Dial Global Radio Network .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Lourdes ( Occitan name Lorda ) is a town and commune in the southwest of the Hautes-Pyr à nà es department .", "pos": "Lourdes Gascon Lorda or Lourde is a commune in the Hautes-Pyr à nà es department in the Midi-Pyr à nà es region in south-western France .", "neg": "Sint-Laureins is a municipality located in the Flemish province of East Flanders , in Belgium .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Daisuke Nasu ( born 10 October 1981 ) is a Japanese football player . He plays for JÃ bilo Iwata .", "pos": "Daisuke Nasu ( born October 10 , 1981 in Makurazaki , Kagoshima , Japan ) is a Japanese football player who currently plays for J. League side JÃ bilo Iwata .", "neg": "Donizete Francisco de Oliveira , or simply known as Donizete ( born February 21 , 1968 in Bauru , Brazil ) is a former Brazilian football player .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The average age was 29 years .", "pos": "The median age was 29 years .", "neg": "This research identifies this not only with Stillbay sites that date back to 72,000 BP but sites that could be as old as 164,000 BP .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Le Mesnil-Robert is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "Le Mesnil-Robert is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .", "neg": "Moselle is a department in the east of France named after the river Moselle .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Year 888 was a leap year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar .", "pos": "Year 888 ( DCCCLXXXVIII ) was a leap year starting on Monday ( link will display the full calendar ) of the Julian calendar .", "neg": "In cities where East Asian and Western cultures blend , such as in Hong Kong and Singapore , it is possible in some buildings that both and 14 are skipped as floor numbers along with all the other 4 's .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He recently composed a piece called Interventions for Piano and Orchestra which was given its first performance in the Symphony Hall , Boston where it was played by the Boston Symphony Orchestra conducted by James Levine with the pianist Daniel Barenboim as soloist . The same players played it again a week later on 11 December 2008 in the Carnegie Hall , New York to celebrate Carter 's 100th birthday .", "pos": "On December 11 , 2008 , Carter celebrated his 100th birthday at Carnegie Hall in New York , where the Boston Symphony Orchestra and pianist Daniel Barenboim played his Interventions for Piano and Orchestra from 2008 .", "neg": "The last time Carr worked with Kiss was in July 1991 when Kiss filmed the video for `` God Gave Rock ` N Roll To You '' with Carr playing drums .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Other major international events held regularly in Australia include the Australian Open , one of the four Grand Slam tennis tournaments , annual international cricket matches and the Formula One Australian Grand Prix .", "pos": "Other major international events held in Australia include the Australian Open tennis grand slam tournament , international cricket matches , and the Australian Formula One Grand Prix .", "neg": "Google I\\/O is an annual two-day developer-focused conference , held by Google at Moscone Center in San Francisco , California , featuring highly technical , in-depth sessions focused on building of web , mobile , and enterprise applications with Google and open web technologies such as Android , Chrome , Google APIs , Google Web Toolkit , App Engine , and more .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In the 2000s , the atheist Richard Dawkins referring to the same passage like Paine , , concluded , `` No , Moses was not a great role model for modern moralists . ''", "pos": "In the 2000s , the atheist Richard Dawkins referring , like Paine , to the incident at , concluded , `` No , Moses was not a great role model for modern moralists . ''", "neg": "During the siege of Bulawayo , the two men rode many times into the Matobo Hills on patrol , and it was in these African hills that Burnham first introduced Baden-Powell to the ways and methods of the indigenous peoples of the Americas , and taught him woodcraft ( better known today as scoutcraft ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He\\/She reports to the Director of National Intelligence ( DNI ) .", "pos": "The Director reports to the Director of National Intelligence ( DNI ) .", "neg": "Neiderman is arguably best known as the author of The Devil 's Advocate , later adapted into a film of the same name , and the screenwriter who adapted Rain , based on a series of novels released under Andrews ' name .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Burke was encouraged by Sir Philip Francis who had been wounded by Hastings in a duel in India .", "pos": "On his returnn to England he was charged in Parliament with high crimes and misdemeanors by Edmund Burke , who was encouraged by Sir Philip Francis , whom Hastings had wounded during a duel in India .", "neg": "Bloc Party got their break by giving BBC Radio 1 DJ Steve Lamacq and Franz Ferdinand 's lead singer , Alex Kapranos , a copy of their demo `` She 's Hearing Voices '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Charles Scott Sherrington ( November 27 , 1857 - March 4 , 1952 ) was an English doctor .", "pos": "Sir Charles Scott Sherrington , OM , GBE , PRS ( 27 November 1857 - 4 March 1952 ) was an English neurophysiologist , histologist , bacteriologist , and a pathologist , Nobel laureate and president of the Royal Society in the early 1920s .", "neg": "Hiroyuki Shirai ( born 17 June 1974 in Fuji , Shizuoka , Japan ) is a former Japanese football player .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Danish defender Daniel Agger scored the first own goal of the tournament against Netherlands .", "pos": "Danish defender Daniel Agger was credited with the first own goal of the tournament , in his side 's 2 â `` 0 loss to the Netherlands .", "neg": "My Opposition : the Diaries of Friedrich Kellner The railroad station of Hungen can be seen in this 2007 Canadian documentary , which recounts the story of Robert Scott Kellner and his grandfather , Friedrich Kellner , chief justice inspector of Laubach who wrote the anti-Nazi diary , `` My Opposition . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Aero Space Museum is an airplane museum in Calgary in Canada .", "pos": "The Aero Space Museum of Calgary is a museum in Calgary , Alberta , Canada .", "neg": "When the academy was founded , the ballroom was the biggest room in Stockholm that could be heated and thus used in the winter , so the king asked if he could borrow it .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": ", an interactive 3D attraction based on classic carnival midway games , each hosted by characters from the Toy Story film series .", "pos": ", an interactive 3D attraction inspired by classic carnival midway games , each hosted by characters from the Toy Story film series .", "neg": "Toxoplasma gondii is a species of parasitic protozoa in the genus Toxoplasma . The definitive host of T. gondii is the cat , but the parasite can be carried by many warm-blooded animals ( birds or mammals , including humans ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A pooper-scooper , or poop scoop , is a device or a â poop bagâ used by pet owners to pick up an animal 's fecal matter from public places and yards .", "pos": "A pooper-scooper , or poop scoop , is a device used to pick up an animal 's fecal matter .", "neg": "In the United States , bathrooms are generally categorized as master bathroom , containing a shower and a tub that is adjoining to a master bedroom , a `` full bathroom '' ( or `` full bath '' ) , containing four plumbing fixtures : bathtub , shower , toilet , and sink ; `` half ( 1\\/2 ) bath '' ( or `` powder room '' ) containing just a toilet and sink ; and `` 3\\/4 bath '' containing toilet , sink , and shower , although the terms vary from market to market . In some U.S. markets , a toilet , sink , and shower are considered a `` full bath '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Lilly went to the Chapin School in New York City , along with Bouvier sister Jacqueline .", "pos": "She attended the Chapin School in New York City , along with the Bouvier sisters , Jacqueline and Lee .", "neg": "It was during his time at Oxford that Boyle was a Chevalier . The Chevaliers are thought to have been established by royal order a few years before Boyle 's time at Oxford .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is part of the Chronicles of Narnia movie series .", "pos": "It is the second in The Chronicles of Narnia film series from Walden Media , following The Chronicles of Narnia : The Lion , the Witch and the Wardrobe ( 2005 ) .", "neg": "Cinematography ( from `` movement '' and graphein - Î Ï Î Ï Î Î Î 1\\/2 `` to record '' ) is the making of lighting and camera choices when recording photographic images for the cinema .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Doom 3 ( or Doom III in roman numerals ) , is a sequel to the first-person shooter game Doom 2 . It was created by iD Software , and came out in 2004 .", "pos": "Doom 3 was a critical and commercial success for id Software ; by the beginning of 2007 , over 3.5 million copies of Doom 3 had been sold , making it the most successful project by id Software to date .", "neg": "WWE Hell in a Cell is a professional wrestling event produced annually by World Wrestling Entertainment , a Connecticutâ `` based promotion , and broadcast live and available only through pay-per-view ( PPV ) . The event was established in 2009 , replacing No Mercy in the early October slot of WWE 's pay-per-view calendar .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Marsh persuaded John Wesley Powell to ask Cope to give the Survey the specimens Cope found back in 1874 .", "pos": "Marsh lobbied John Wesley Powell to act against Cope and attempted to persuade Hayden to `` muzzle '' Cope 's publishing .", "neg": "One way was greater cooperation between groups , such as the Edinburgh Missionary Conference of Protestants in 1910 , the Justice , Peace and Creation Commission of the World Council of Churches founded in 1948 by Protestant and Orthodox churches , and similar national councils like the National Council of Churches in Australia which includes Roman Catholics .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mainstream movies can best be defined as movies created for profit that have a wide release and play in first run theaters ( a movie theater that runs mostly mainstream movies from the major movie companies and distributors , during the initial release period of each movie ) .", "pos": "Mainstream films can best be defined as commercial films that have a wide release and play in first run theaters ( A movie theater that runs primarily mainstream film fare from the major film companies and distributors , during the initial release period of each film ) .", "neg": "The supermarket chain operates three main store formats ; regular Sainsbury 's stores ( ` Main Mission ' ) , Sainsbury 's Local and Sainsbury 's Central ( convenience stores and smaller supermarkets in urban locations - ` Mixed Mission ' ) and Sainsbury 's ` Main Plus ' ( hypermarket ) stores . Unlike Tesco ( Tesco Extra ) and Asda ( Asda Wal-Mart Supercentre ) , Sainsbury 's does not employ a separate brand for its hypermarkets , having phased out the ` Savacentre ' fascia several years ago .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The city is at about 84km from the province 's capital of Caltanissetta , on the Mediterranean Sea .", "pos": "The city is at about 84 kilometers distance from the city of Caltanissetta , on the Mediterranean Sea .", "neg": "The town of Varese lies at the feet of Sacro Monte di Varese , which is part of the Campo dei Fiori mountain range . The town also looks over Lake Varese .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Best of Billie is a album by British pop singer Billie Piper .", "pos": "The Best of Billie ( originally known as The Very Best of Billie Piper ) is a compilation album by British pop singer Billie Piper .", "neg": "Centaurea cyanus ( Cornflower , Bachelor 's button , Bluebottle , Boutonniere flower , Hurtsickle , Cyani flower ) is a small annual flowering plant in the family Asteraceae , native to Europe .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Then , a ridge of high pressure turned Blanca away from the coast .", "pos": "Shortly thereafter , a ridge of high pressure turned Blanca away from the coast .", "neg": "In most of Andes ' towns `` vamos a ir a la quena '' ( we will go to the quena ) was a popular sentence to threaten little children , because the quena was made of bamboo , a hard material .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1917 , local branches of the Polska Organizacja Wojskowa were made .", "pos": "Finally , in 1917 , local branches of the Polska Organizacja Wojskowa were created .", "neg": "After the September 11 , 2001 , terrorist attacks on the United States and the subsequent investigation by the 9\\/11 Commission , a movement grew to re-organize the Intelligence Community .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They are used for their medicinal properties in Ayurveda , the traditional medicinal system of India .", "pos": "They are used for their medicinal properties in Ayurveda , the traditional medicinal system of India and Siddha medicine , a traditional Tamil system of medicine .", "neg": "According to this story , RyÅ `` jin wanted to eat monkey 's liver ( in some versions of the story , to heal an incurable rash ) , and sent the jellyfish to get him a monkey .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Worldwide , he is most famous for his role as Emperor Palpatine in the Star Wars live action film series . He was in both the original and prequel trilogies .", "pos": "Worldwide , he is most famous for his role as Emperor Palpatine in the Star Wars live action film series ( both the original and prequel trilogies ) .", "neg": "Prior to moving to Hollywood , she played the young Estella in David Lean 's version of Great Expectations ( 1946 ) and Ophelia in Laurence Olivier 's Hamlet ( 1948 ) , for which she received her first Oscar nomination . It was the experience of working on Great Expectations that caused her to pursue an acting career more seriously :", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "David Tennant ( born 18 April 1971 ) is a Scottish actor .", "pos": "David Tennant ( born David John McDonald ; 18 April 1971 ) is a Scottish actor .", "neg": "The Daleks are a fictional extraterrestrial race of genetically manipulated mutants from the British science fiction television series Doctor Who .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "However , in March 2010 , the German chapter of People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals ( PETA ) called for Giovanna to stay somewhere else . Knut and Giovanna share a grandfather , and PETA spokesperson Frank Albrecht thought the same person who had claimed that Knut should be killed would threaten the German polar bear population if they might breed .", "pos": "However , in March 2010 , the German chapter of People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals called for Knut to be castrated in order to avoid inbreeding ; he and Giovanna share a grandfather and , according to PETA spokesman Frank Albrecht , the same animal rights activist who spoke out about Knut 's handraising three years earlier , their offspring would threaten the genetic diversity of the German polar bear population .", "neg": "Barilla S.p.A. ( Barilla G. e R. Fratelli Società per Azioni ) is a major Italian and European food company founded in 1877 in Parma , Italy by Pietro Barilla . The company is privately held , and remains in the fourth generation of Barilla family ownership and control through three brothers , Chairman Guido Barilla and Vice Chairmen Luca and Paolo Barilla .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "`` Great ape '' is a common name rather than a taxonomic label and there are differences in usage . Subtly , it may seem to exclude human beings ( `` humans and the great apes '' ) or to include them ( `` humans and non-human great apes '' ) .", "pos": "Due to the close genetic relationship between humans and other great apes , certain animal rights organizations , such as the Great Ape Project , argue that non-human great apes are persons and should be given basic human rights .", "neg": "The Gay & Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation ( GLAAD ) is a media monitoring organization that works to prevent the defamation of LGBT people in the media . GLAAD also works to share the stories of LGBT people in the media in an effort to promote understanding and acceptance of gay and transgender people everywhere .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Bruno Walter ( pronounce : `` Valter '' ) , ( born Berlin , 15 September 1876 ; died Beverley Hills , California , 17 February 1962 ) was a German-born conductor , pianist and composer .", "pos": "Bruno Walter ( September 15 , 1876-February 17 , 1962 ) was a German-born conductor .", "neg": "Karajan was born in Salzburg , Austria-Hungary , as Heribert Ritter von Karajan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Iraq and Iran entered into warfare on September 22 , 1980 .", "pos": "Iraq invaded Iran , first attacking Mehrabad Airport of Tehran and then entering the oil-rich Iranian land of Khuzestan , which also has a sizable Arab minority , on 22 September 1980 and declared it a new province of Iraq .", "neg": "The following names were used for named storms ( tropical storms and hurricanes ) that formed in the North Atlantic in 1973 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Gosport is a town of Wayne Township in Owen County , of the state Indiana in the United States .", "pos": "Gosport is a town in Wayne Township , Owen County , Indiana , United States .", "neg": "As of 2007 , five locations remained in the running for hosting the Indian Grand Prix : Bangalore , the Gurgaon district in the state Haryana , a permanent track somewhere near New Delhi , a street circuit in New Delhi , as proposed by Vijay Mallya , and a site in Lucknow , Uttar Pradesh .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Crouy is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .", "pos": "Crouy is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .", "neg": "Clà ty is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Latvia and Poland attended the Summer Olympic Games for the first time ( appeared earlier at the 1924 Winter Olympics in Chamonix ) .", "pos": "Latvia and Poland attended the Summer Olympic Games for the first time ( having both appeared earlier at the 1924 Winter Olympics in Chamonix ) .", "neg": "The Donbass arena was completed ahead of schedule , but the grand opening was delayed until 29 August 2009 to coincide with the Ukrainian holiday of Miners Day , as well as Donetsk City day . Donetsk is in the Donbass region , a mining region , and the date was chosen for its symbolism .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Between these degrees he worked as a demonstrator and part-time lecturer at the University of St Andrews Natural History Department .", "pos": "Between these degrees he worked as a demonstrator and part-time lecturer at the University of St. Andrew 's Natural History Department .", "neg": "John Stuart , 3rd Earl of Bute KG , PC ( 25 May 1713 â `` 10 March 1792 ) , styled Lord Mount Stuart before 1723 , was a Scottish nobleman who served as Prime Minister of Great Britain ( 1762 â `` 1763 ) under George III , and was arguably the last important favorite in British politics .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Wagner Pereira Cardozo ( born 16 October 1966 ) is a former Brazilian football player .", "pos": "Wagner Pereira Cardozo , best known as Amaral ( born 16 October 1966 in SÃ # o Paulo , Brazil ) is a former Brazilian football striker who currently coaches Japanese football club FC Kariya .", "neg": "Kazumichi Takagi ( é `` æ å ' é `` Kazumichi Takagi , born 21 November 1980 in Yasu , Shiga , Japan ) is a Japanese football defender currently playing for J1 team Gamba Osaka .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "People liked them so much and felt they were so important they were given an award of being named in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1992 .", "pos": "The band were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1992 .", "neg": "In the build up to the release of the album , BBC Radio 1 DJ Zane Lowe aired a live set by the band from Maida Vale studios on 30 January 2007 , featuring a mix of old and new songs .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was found by the Near Earth Asteroid Tracking team at HaleakalÄ on June 15 , 2001 .", "pos": "It was discovered by the Near Earth Asteroid Tracking team at HaleakalÄ on June 15 , 2001 .", "neg": "Most of the land that was to become part of Stage One of Kakadu was granted to the Kakadu Aboriginal land Trust under the Land Rights Act in August 1978 and , in November 1978 , the Land Trust and the Director signed a lease for the land to be managed as a national park .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The 2011 TÅ hoku earthquake and tsunami was an 9.0-magnitude earthquake followed by tsunami waves .", "pos": "The 2011 TÅ hoku earthquake and tsunami was caused by a 9.0-magnitude undersea megathrust earthquake off the coast of Japan that occurred at 14:46 JST ( 05:46 UTC ) on Friday , 11 March 2011 .", "neg": "Since her 1998 debut with the single `` Poker Face '' , Hamasaki has sold over 50 million records in Japan , making her the best selling solo singer in Japanese history and ranking her among the best-selling singers in the country .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Michael Tilson Thomas ( born December 21 , 1944 ) , is an American conductor , pianist and composer .", "pos": "Michael Tilson Thomas ( born December 21 , 1944 ) is an American conductor , pianist and composer .", "neg": "Maturà n , also a Venezuelan native , is a classically trained ballet dancer and a journalist . On April 1st , 2011 the couple became parents of their first child , a healthy baby boy , Martà n Dudamel Maturà n. Eloà sa Maturà n gave birth Friday at 9:39 p.m in Los Angeles , CA and Martà n is a U.S. Citizen .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "His main interest is for organometallic chemistry and organic chemistry . These interests are for catalysts , such as Grubbs ' catalyst for olefin metathesis and ring-opening metathesis polymerization and norbornene .", "pos": "His main interests in organometallic chemistry and synthetic chemistry are catalysts , notably Grubbs ' catalyst for olefin metathesis and ring-opening metathesis polymerization with cyclic olefins such as norbornene .", "neg": "Seduction of the Innocent described overt or covert depictions of violence , sex , drug use , and other adult fare within `` crime comics '' -- a term Wertham used to describe not only the popular gangster\\/murder-oriented titles of the time but also superhero and horror comics as well -- and asserted , based largely on undocumented anecdotes , that reading this material encouraged similar behavior in children .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After the first four caliphs ( Abu Bakr , Umar ibn al-Khattab , Uthman ibn Affan , and Ali ibn Abi Talib ) , the title was used by the Umayyads , the Abbasids , and the Ottomans , as well as by other dynasties in Southern Pakistan , Spain , Northern Africa , and Egypt .", "pos": "After the first four caliphs ( Abu Bakr , Umar ibn al-Khattab , Uthman ibn Affan , and Ali ibn Abi Talib ) , the title was claimed by the Umayyads , the Abbasids , the Fatimids , and the Ottomans , and at times , by competing dynasties in Spain , Northern Africa , and Egypt .", "neg": "KadÄ kà y ( ancient and Byzantine Chalcedon ) is a large , populous , and cosmopolitan district of Ä stanbul , Turkey on the Asian side of the Sea of Marmara , facing the historic city center on the European side of the Bosporus . KadÄ kà y it is also the name of the most prominent neighborhood of the district , a residential and commercial area that , with its numerous bars , cinemas and bookshops , is the cultural center of the Anatolian side .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ayguemorte-les-Graves is a commune .", "pos": "Ayguemorte-les-Graves is a commune in the Gironde department in south-western France .", "neg": "The following is a list of the 339 communes of the Ardà che dà partement in France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Percy soon learns that Luke had used the entrance and will lead his army through the Labyrinth straight in to the heart of Camp Half-Blood .", "pos": "Percy soon learns that Luke had used this entrance before and will try and lead his army through the Labyrinth straight in to the heart of Camp Half-Blood .", "neg": "The many historical and spiritual sites around the lake , especially its main town Tiberias , are visited by millions of local and foreign tourists annually .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Entoprocta , or Kamptozoa , is a phylum of tiny sessile aquatic animals ranging from 0.1 to 7 millimetres ( 0.004 to 0.28 in ) long .", "pos": "Entoprocta , whose name means `` anus inside '' , is a phylum of mostly sessile aquatic animals , ranging from 0.1 t long .", "neg": "In 2004 , the Japanese video game developer Spike released King of Colosseum II , a puroresu-wrestling game for PlayStation 2 that featured Tenta as a playable character ; it was a Japan-only release . On April 14 , 2009 , Tenta was announced as downloadable content for WWE SmackDown vs. Raw 2009 which was released April 16 , 2009 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Disney re-released the movie on September 16 , 2008 . .", "pos": "Disney re-released the film on September 16 , 2008 .", "neg": "As of December 5 , 2010 , the series has been on the New York Times best seller list for children 's books for 177 weeks .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The first cemetery in Victoria was started at Point Gellibrand .", "pos": "The first cemetery in Victoria was established at Point Gellibrand at this time .", "neg": "The senior campus â `` also known as the `` Morven '' campus â `` is the oldest campus of Collingwood School .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Romania and Bukovina were joined together in 1919 as a result of the Treaty of Saint Germain . Bessarabia joined with Romania in 1920 when the Treaty of Paris was signed .", "pos": "The union of Romania with Bukovina was ratified in 1919 in the Treaty of Saint Germain , and with Bessarabia in 1920 by the Treaty of Paris .", "neg": "His major work is Badarak ( Divine Liturgy ) , still used today as one of the two most popular musical settings of the Armenian Church liturgy or mass , which he started composing in 1892 but never completely finished due to the upcoming World War I. For the basis of the work he took chants sung by the eldest priests and upgraded it with typical ( `` cleaned '' of foreign influences ) Armenian music elements from his collected material . Today the best known version of Badarak is his favorite for a three-voiced male choir .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was while they were trying out for this movie that they were noticed by their manager , John Hughes .", "pos": "John Hughes noticed them when they auditioned for the movie , and agreed to become their manager .", "neg": "Tokio Hotel was founded by vocalist Bill Kaulitz and guitarist Tom Kaulitz , who are identical twin brothers , drummer Gustav Schà fer and bass-guitarist Georg Listing .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The award was first given in 1919 . Money to support the award comes from the Society of Arts and Sciences .", "pos": "The award was first presented in 1919 , and is funded by the Society of Arts and Sciences .", "neg": "Originally a radio comedy broadcast on BBC Radio 4 in 1978 , it was later adapted to other formats , and over several years it gradually became an international multi-media phenomenon .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Interstate 45 is an Interstate Highway in the state of Texas in the United States .", "pos": "Interstate 45 ( I-45 ) is an intrastate Interstate Highway located entirely within the U.S. state of Texas .", "neg": "IJNetwork is currently the only organization representing detainees at the Bagram Theater Internment Facility located in the U.S. Bagram Airbase in Afghanistan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Any editor may volunteer to help with DYK . The following editors have significant DYK experience and currently are active in contributing to DYK 's operations :", "pos": "Some DYK nominations may be found at", "neg": "\\/ \\/ Import individual modules for use importScriptURI ( ` http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:AutoEd/unicodify.js&action=raw&ctype=text/javascript' ) ; \\/ \\/ autoEdUnicodify converts HTML entities to WikiText importScriptURI ( ` http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:AutoEd/isbn.js&action=raw&ctype=text/javascript' ) ; \\/ \\/ autoEdISBN fixes ISBN syntax so that WikiMagic can work importScriptURI ( ` http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:AutoEd/wikilinks.js&action=raw&ctype=text/javascript' ) ; \\/ \\/ autoEdWikilinks simplifies and shortens wikilinks where appropriate importScriptURI ( ` http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:AutoEd/htmltowikitext.js&action=raw&ctype=text/javascript' ) ; \\/ \\/ autoEdHTMLtoWikitext converts HTML to wikitext importScriptURI ( ` http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:AutoEd/headlines.js&action=raw&ctype=text/javascript' ) ; \\/ \\/ autoEdHeadlines fixes common headline errors and renames some headers importScriptURI ( ` http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:AutoEd/unicodecontrolchars.js&action=raw&ctype=text/javascript' ) ; \\/ \\/ autoEdUnicodeControlChars converts HTML to wikitext importScriptURI ( ` http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:AutoEd/templates.js&action=raw&ctype=text/javascript' ) ; \\/ \\/ autoEdTemplates cleans up templates importScriptURI ( ` http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:AutoEd/tablestowikitext.js&action=raw&ctype=text/javascript' ) ; \\/ \\/ autoEdTablestoWikitext replaces HTML tables with wikitables importScriptURI ( ` http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:AutoEd/extrabreaks.js&action=raw&ctype=text/javascript' ) ; \\/ \\/ autoEdExtraBreaks removes extra BR tags importScriptURI ( ` http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:AutoEd/links.js&action=raw&ctype=text/javascript' ) ; \\/ \\/ autoEdLinks cleans up common link errors", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Bayou La Batre ( is a city in Mobile County , Alabama , United States .", "pos": "Bayou La Batre ( , locally ) is a town in Mobile County , Alabama , United States .", "neg": "The Chiba Lotte Marines are a professional baseball team in Japan 's Pacific League based in Chiba City , Chiba Prefecture , in the KantÅ region , and owned by the Lotte conglomerate .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Foxe died on the 8th of April 1587 and was buried at St. Giles 's , Cripplegate .", "pos": "Foxe died on 18 April 1587 and was buried at St. Giles 's , Cripplegate .", "neg": "Although both Tragedy of Tragedies and The Author 's Farce were main shows , they alternated on the billing until the 18 June 1731 performance , the final showing of any Fielding play in the Little Theatre except for a 12 May 1732 benefit show of The Author 's Farce .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Evidence at Ugarit shows that the destruction there occurred after the reign of Merenptah .", "pos": "Evidence at Ugarit shows that the destruction there occurred after the reign of Merenptah , and even the fall of Chancellor Bay .", "neg": "So far the only close-up images of Umbriel have been from the Voyager 2 probe , which photographed the moon during its flyby of Uranus in January 1986 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The ships arrived on July 5 and had some small fights with Koxinga 's fleet .", "pos": "The fleet arrived on July 5 and had some small scale confrontations with Koxinga 's fleet upon its arrival .", "neg": "However , it 's necessary to consider the pre-carnival activities and in recent years , 7 January is considered another carnival day for Remate ( Finish ) with the celebration of the `` Cuy 's festival '' when locals and tourists delight the typical dish of the region .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The stormed formed from a non-tropical system between Bermuda on Cape Cod , Massachusetts that developed on July 31 with good conditions for further development . The storm had maximum sustained winds of 50 mph ( 80 km\\/h ) and began to move quickly northeastwards into colder water temperatures .", "pos": "It developed on July 31 from non-tropical origins between Bermuda and Cape Cod , and with favorable conditions , Chantal rapidly attained peak winds of 50 mph ( 85 km\\/h ) .", "neg": "Sustained winds were reported to be 115 mph in Matagorda , 110 mph in Victoria and 88 mph in Galveston .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "; Born : This field is only relevant for individuals .", "pos": "This field is only relevant for individuals .", "neg": "' is a template intended to be placed at the very top of your user talk page , so as to inform your interlocutors of your user discussion preferences ( whether you prefer to maintain discussions on a single user talk page or fragment them across two , etc. ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Homogenic is an album by Bjà rk .", "pos": "Bjà rk wanted to create an album with `` a simple sound '' and `` only one flavor '' . The album began with the working title of Homogeneous , but Bjà rk shortly afterwards changed it to Homogenic .", "neg": "However , in 1852 , John Russell Hind wrote that `` it is universally termed Hygeia , the unnecessary appendage ` Borbonica ' being dropped . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Humans , and other animals that walk on the soles of their feet , are plantigrade ; hoofed animals are unguligrade .", "pos": "Humans , and other animals that walk on the soles of their feet , are described as being plantigrade ; unguligrade animals are those that walk on hooves at the tips of their toes .", "neg": "For planets with an orientation and rotation similar to the Earth 's , the subsolar point will move westward , circling the globe once a day , but it will also move north and south between the tropics over the course of a year .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "For every 100 females there are 102.1 males .", "pos": "For every 100 females , there are 102.1 males .", "neg": "That is also why number 99 is so important in the architecture of L'Aquila , and a very peculiar monument , the Fountain of the 99 Spouts ( Fontana delle 99 Cannelle ) , was given its name to celebrate the ancient origin of the town .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "2013 ( MMXIII ) will be a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar .", "pos": "2013 ( MMXIII ) will be a common year starting on Tuesday .", "neg": "Live â `` Friday the 13th is a live DVD and CD release by Maroon 5 . It was recorded on May 13 , 2005 in Santa Barbara , California at the Santa Barbara Bowl .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Critic Gary Kelly explains , `` Some see her as a political ` conservative ' because she seems to defend the established social order .", "pos": "As critic Gary Kelly explains , `` Some see her as a political ` conservative ' because she seems to defend the established social order .", "neg": "Egoyan 's films often follow non-linear plot-structures , in which events are placed out of sequence in order to elicit specific emotional reactions from the audience by withholding key information .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is now probably equally well known as the home of the Eden Project , Aardman Animations , the Glastonbury festival , trip hop music , Cornwall 's seafood restaurants , and surfing beaches .", "pos": "It is also well known as the home of the Eden Project , Aardman Animations , the Glastonbury Festival , the Bristol International Balloon Fiesta , trip hop music and also Cornwall 's surfing beaches .", "neg": "In summer , the Alps are popular with hikers , mountain bikers , paragliders , mountaineers , while many alpine lakes attract swimmers , sailors and surfers .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Some mermaids were described as very big , up to 2000 f.", "pos": "Some mermaids were described as monstrous in size , up to 2000 f.", "neg": "This research identifies this not only with Stillbay sites that date back to 72,000 BP but sites that could be as old as 164,000 BP .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Tanggula railway station is a railway station on the Qingzang railway in Tibet . It is in Amdo County .", "pos": "The Tanggula ( Dangla ) railway station is a railway station located in Amdo County , Tibet Autonomous Region , China , near the border with the Tanggula Town , Qinghai .", "neg": "Tannhà user ( full title Tannhà user und der Sà ngerkrieg auf Wartburg \\/ Tannhà user and the Singers ' Contest at Wartburg ) is an opera in three acts , music and text by Richard Wagner , based on the two German legends of Tannhà user and the song contest at Wartburg .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Interstate 22 is a proposed Interstate Highway in the United States . It will go from Memphis , Tennessee east to Birmingham , Alabama on U.S. Route 78 .", "pos": "Interstate 22 ( I-22 ) , when completed , will follow the U.S. Route 78 corridor along a 213-mile ( 343-km ) route from Memphis , Tennessee , to Birmingham , Alabama .", "neg": "Public bus service is provided by the Greater Peoria Mass Transit District , which operates 20 bus routes under the name CityLink , that serve the city , Illinois Central College and much of East Peoria , Illinois , Peoria Heights , West Peoria , and points between Peoria and Pekin , Illinois .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The guqin is nearly always used a solo single instrument , as its quietness of tone means that it can not be heard over the sounds of most other instruments or an ensemble .", "pos": "The guqin is nearly always used a solo instrument , as its quietness of tone means that it can not compete with the sounds of most other instruments or an ensemble .", "neg": "The interchange between the Tsuen Wan Line and the Kwun Tong Line , the Island Line and the Tseung Kwan O Line , as well as that between the Kwun Tong Line and the Tseung Kwan O Line , are two stations long , allowing cross-platform interchange wherein a passenger leaves a train on one side of the platform and boards trains on the other side of the platform for another line . For example , when passengers are traveling on the Kwun Tong Line towards Tiu Keng Leng , getting off at Yau Tong would allow them to switch trains across the platform for the Tseung Kwan O Line towards North Point .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is located in the southern part of Hong Kong Island .", "pos": "Repulse Bay is an area in the southern part of Hong Kong Island , located in the Southern District , Hong Kong .", "neg": "Since HBO Asia headquarters is in Singapore , HBO Asia has to follow Singapore Law , which means that cuts have to be made to programs such as Sex and the City and The Sopranos .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Sinovenator was about the size of a chicken .", "pos": "The holotype individual of Sinovenator was about the size of a chicken , less than a metre long .", "neg": "The British Rail Class 25 diesel locomotives were also known as Sulzer Type 2 and nicknamed Rats , as it was alleged they could be seen everywhere in Britain , and hence were `` as common as rats '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "On January 29 , 2007 , Melina became the number 1 contender for the WWE Women 's Championship .", "pos": "After the match however , Melina had stated her intentions to take the WWE Women 's Championship away from Beth Phoenix . On December 29 , 2008 , Melina won a six-woman battle royal , to become the number one contender to the Women 's Championship .", "neg": "Gimnasia y Esgrima was promoted to the first division after becoming champions of the Divisià n Intermedia of Argentine football in 1915 . Later , in 1929 , the club would become champions of the Primera Divisià n. Once in the professional era , Gimnasia became champions of the Argentine 2nd division in 1944 , 1947 and 1952 and won the Copa Centenario de la AFA in 1994 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "TÃ gerig is a municipality of the district of Bremgarten in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland .", "pos": "TÃ gerig is a municipality in the district of Bremgarten in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland .", "neg": "Fraserburgh ( Scots : The Broch Scottish Gaelic : A Bhruaich ) is a town in Aberdeenshire , Scotland with a population recorded in the 2001 Census at 12,454 and estimated at 12,630 in 2006 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In Catholic tradition , St. Peter 's Basilica is believed to be the burial place of Saint Peter , who was one of the twelve apostles of Jesus . It is believed that Saint Peter was the first Bishop of Rome .", "pos": "One of the holiest sites of Christianity in the Catholic Tradition , it is traditionally the burial site of its titular Saint Peter , who was one of the twelve apostles of Jesus and , according to Catholic Tradition , also the first Bishop of Antioch , and later first Bishop of Rome , the first Pope .", "neg": "Memorial Stadium was a sports stadium in Baltimore , Maryland , that formerly stood on 33rd Street on an over-sized block also bounded by Ellerslie Avenue ( west ) , 36th Street ( north ) , and Ednor Road ( east ) . Two different stadiums were located here , a 1922 version known as Baltimore Stadium , Municipal Stadium , and Venable Stadium and the stadium that , when finally completed in 1950 , would become known as Memorial Stadium , and for a time , Babe Ruth Stadium in reference to the then-recently departed Baltimore native .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Many cultures do have an oral law , while most legal systems of today have a formal written organization .", "pos": "Many cultures have an oral law , while most contemporary legal systems have a formal written organization .", "neg": "The image below presents usage of various video game content rating systems around the world . Countries filled with gradients are using several rating systems .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He is a member of the German Christian Democratic Union .", "pos": "He is a representative of the German Christian Democratic Union which he joined in 1985 .", "neg": "He has given a talk for Duke University 's Program in Genetics and Genomics as part of their Distinguished Lecturer Series .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The album has Thile 's four piece song `` The Blind Leaving the Blind '' , along with other original songs .", "pos": "The album featured Thile 's suite `` The Blind Leaving the Blind '' , as well as other original songs .", "neg": "Soloists sing the words of various characters , also in recitative ; in addition to Jesus , there are named parts for Judas , Peter , two high priests , Pontius Pilate , Pilate 's wife , two witnesses and two ancillae ( maids ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Keith Money wrote that a New Zealand chef in a hotel in Wellington , New Zealand , created the dish when Pavlova visited as part of her world tour in 1926 .", "pos": "Keith Money , a biographer of Anna Pavlova , wrote that a hotel chef in Wellington , New Zealand , created the dish when Pavlova visited there in 1926 on her world tour .", "neg": "In 1840 Wilson petitioned the government to build a road from Braidwood to Huskisson to enable faster and cheaper shipping of the wool clip to Sydney and , with Col. John Mackenzie , supplied the materials and labor for the Braidwood to Nerriga section .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Renà Higuita ( born 27 August 1966 ) is a former Colombian football player .", "pos": "Josà Renà Higuita Zapata ( born 27 August 1966 in Medellà n ( Barrio Castilla ) ) is a former Colombian football goalkeeper nicknamed `` El Loco '' and the creator of the Scorpion kick .", "neg": "Georges Prosper Remi ( 22 May 1907 â `` 3 March 1983 ) , better known by the pen name Hergà , was a Belgian comics writer and artist .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Auburn has four technology parks . The main areas of industrial focus are on the manufacture of small engines and fuel cells .", "pos": "Auburn has four technology parks where main areas of industrial focus are on the manufacture of small engines , automotive wheels , fuel cells , plastic injection technology , and vehicle armor .", "neg": "Medawar 's work resulted in a shift of emphasis in the science of immunology from one that attempts to deal with the fully developed immunity mechanism to one that attempts to alter the immunity mechanism itself , as in the attempt to suppress the body 's rejection of organ transplants .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It also includes one of the world 's largest indoor wave pools , waterslides , tube rides , zip lines , bungee jumping , and hot tubs .", "pos": "It also includes one of the world 's largest indoor wave pool , waterslides of varying degrees , tube rides , zip lines , bungee jumping , and hot tubs .", "neg": "They go on adventures such as going to the hospital which Freak claims has a secret department called the `` Bionics Department '' which has had his brain cat scanned to be fitted into a bionic body .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "( 1968 ) is well known as the literary source of the influential 1982 film Blade Runner .", "pos": "The 1968 story is the literary source of the film Blade Runner ( 1982 ) .", "neg": "He thought about calling Dubliners by the name Ulysses in Dublin , but the idea grew from a story in Dubliners in 1906 , to a `` short book '' in 1907 , to the vast novel that he began in 1914 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Two years after the Summer Olympics , the Winter Olympic Games are held .", "pos": "The United States has hosted four Summer Olympics Games , more than any other nation . The United Kingdom will have hosted three Summer Olympics Games when they return to the British capital in 2012 , all of them have been ( and will be ) in London , making it the first city to hold the Summer Olympic Games three times .", "neg": "Wii Sports , a major factor in the Wii 's worldwide success , was the first release among a number of core Wii games being developed at the same , with the same philosophy ; others were released as Wii Play , Wii Fit , and Wii Music . A direct sequel to Wii Sports , titled Wii Sports Resort , was released in 2009 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Restored to working order in 2008 , Axe now pulls most of the passenger trains at Woody Bay .", "pos": "Restored to working order in 2008 , Axe now works most passenger trains at Woody Bay .", "neg": "The region remained highly isolated until the introduction of regular river steamer services between it and Hobart in the 1880s - these were further encouraged by the tourist industry to Port Arthur that began when overseas steamships began to call into Hobart , also during the 1880s .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Even in 1967 , about 15 million people caught the disease , and about two million people died of it , according to the World Health Organization ( WHO ) .", "pos": "As recently as 1967 , the World Health Organization ( WHO ) estimated that 15 million people contracted the disease and that two million died in that year .", "neg": "His movement eventually acquired tens of thousands of supporters , was virulently opposed by Iran 's Shi ` a clergy , and was suppressed by the Iranian government leading to the persecution and killing of thousands of his followers , called Bà bà s. In 1850 , at the age of thirty , the Bà b was shot by a firing squad in Tabrà z.", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Rihei Sano ( born 21 September 1912 ) is a former Japanese football player .", "pos": "Rihei Sano ( born September 21 , 1912 ) is a former Japanese football player .", "neg": "FÃ bio Santos Romeu ( born September 16 , 1985 in SÃ # o Paulo ) , or simply FÃ bio Santos , is a Brazilian left wingback .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 2010 Alba appeared in five movies including Little Fockers and The Killer Inside Me . The following year she appeared in Spy Kids 4 , a sequel to Spy Kids .", "pos": "In August 2010 it was announced that Alba will appear in Spy Kids 4 .", "neg": "Some of these parodies , such as 1976 's Tintin en Suisse ( `` Tintin in Switzerland '' ) and Jan Bucquoy 's 1992 work La Vie Sexuelle de Tintin ( `` The Sexual Life of Tintin '' ) are pornographic in content , featuring Tintin and the other characters engaged in sexual acts . Another such example of a pornographic Tintin parody was Tintin in Thailand , in which Tintin , Haddock and Calculus travel to the East Asian country for a sex holiday .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In the same series , he talked about his friends who were killed , and about the moment when he came face to face with a German soldier .", "pos": "In the same series , he reflected upon his lost friends and the moment when he came face to face with a German soldier .", "neg": "`` Standing beneath this serene sky , overlooking these broad fields now reposing from the labors of the waning year , the mighty Alleghenies dimly towering before us , the graves of our brethren beneath our feet , it is with hesitation that I raise my poor voice to break the eloquent silence of God and Nature .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "How do you tell your Mrs it 's not about her once she 's read it is ?", "pos": "How do you tell your missus it 's not about her once she 's read it is ?", "neg": "John Lennon justified the comparative merits of his investiture by comparing military membership in the order , saying `` Lots of people who complained about us receiving the MBE received theirs for heroism in the war â `` for killing people ... ( W ) e received ours for entertaining other people .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The city is also the administrative center of Jacobabad Taluka , a subdivision of the district . The city itself is subdivided into 8 Union Councils .", "pos": "The city is also the administrative center of Jacobabad Taluka , an administrative subdivision of the district , the city is subdivided into 8 Union Councils .", "neg": "Takalik Abaj was linked to long-distance Maya trade routes that shifted over time but allowed the city to participate in a trade network that included the Guatemalan highlands and the Pacific coastal plain from Mexico to El Salvador .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It has been ruled and influenced by the Assyrians , Babylonians , Greeks , Persians , and the Arabs , who made the island Muslim .", "pos": "Inhabited since ancient times , Bahrain occupies a strategic location in the Persian Gulf that has been ruled and influenced by the Assyrians , Babylonians , Persians and the Arabs , under whom the island became Islamic .", "neg": "Brigadier Chater used his Camel Corps supplemented by small patrols of the Illalos ( a small force of tribal levies normally employed on police duties ) to skirmish with and screen against the advancing Italians as the other British and Commonwealth forces pulled back towards Tug Argan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It became a hit - debuting on the Oricon chart at # 18 , it peaked at # 12 and propelled Younha into the limelight .", "pos": "It became a hit , debuting on the Oricon chart at # 18 and peaking at # 12 , and propelled Younha into the limelight .", "neg": "Her commercial for a new touchscreen haptic phone from Samsung Electronics , dubbed as Yuna 's Haptic ( SPH-W7700 ) , sold over one million devices in a record seven months .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Svante August Arrhenius ( 19 February 1859 â `` 2 October 1927 ) was an outstanding Swedish scientist .", "pos": "Svante August Arrhenius ( 19 February 1859 â `` 2 October 1927 ) was a Swedish scientist , originally a physicist , but often referred to as a chemist , and one of the founders of the science of physical chemistry .", "neg": "Arsinoitherium is an extinct genus of paenungulate mammal related to elephants , sirenians , hyraxes and the extinct desmostylians , as well as to other extinct embrithopods . These species were rhinoceros-like herbivores that lived during the late Eocene and the early Oligocene of northern Africa from 36 to 30 million years ago , in areas of tropical rainforest and at the margin of mangrove swamps ; a newly discovered species , Arsinoitherium giganteum , lived in Ethiopia ~ 27 million years ago .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Windows 7 was launched on October 22nd , 2009 .", "pos": "In July 2009 , in only eight hours , pre-orders of Windows 7 at Amazon .", "neg": "Towards the end of August 1997 , One Little Indian delayed the album by a month .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "She lived for a year and a half in the mountainous regions of what is now Pakistan under the guidance of a Hindu sadguru , then traveled to Punjab .", "pos": "According to Indian author Bhau Kalchuri , she lived for a year and a half in the mountainous regions of what is now Pakistan under the guidance of a Hindu sadguru , then traveled to Punjab .", "neg": "Born Shirley Hardie Jackson in San Francisco , California , to Leslie and Geraldine Jackson , Shirley and her family lived in the community of Burlingame , California , an affluent middle-class suburb that would feature in Shirley 's first novel The Road Through the Wall .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This was first performed in 1925 and became very common at Armistice memorial ceremonies .", "pos": "This was first performed in 1925 and became a common element at Armistice memorial ceremonies .", "neg": "Though the cooking technique is probably older , the term mirepoix dates from the eighteenth century and derives , as do many other appellations in French cuisine , from the aristocratic employer of the cook credited with establishing and stabilizing it : in this case , Charles-Pierre-Gaston Franà ois de Là vis , duc de Là vis-Mirepoix ( 1699 â `` 1757 ) , French field marshal and ambassador and a member of the noble family of Là vis , lords of Mirepoix in Languedoc since the eleventh century .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After the 1966 season , Switzer became an assistant coach at the University of Oklahoma .", "pos": "Following the 1966 season , Switzer moved to the University of Oklahoma as an assistant coach under new Head Coach and good friend Jim Mackenzie .", "neg": "In his speeches in the late 1920s , Nazi leader Adolf Hitler complained bitterly about the presence of Jewish conductors at the Berlin opera , and mentioned Walter a number of times , adding to Walter 's name the phrase , `` alias Schlesinger . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Franz Joseph I ( in German Franz Josef , in Hungarian Ferenc JÃ zsef , in English Francis Joseph ) ( August 18 , 1830 -- November 21 , 1916 ) of the Habsburg Dynasty was Emperor of Austria , King of Hungary , King of Bohemia from 1848 until 1916 .", "pos": "Franz Joseph I or Francis Joseph I ( , , see the name in other languages ; 18 August 1830 -- 21 November 1916 ) was Emperor of Austria , King of Bohemia , King of Croatia and Apostolic King of Hungary from 1848 until 1916 .", "neg": "Louis XVII ( Versailles 27 March 1785 â `` Paris 8 June 1795 ) , from birth to 1789 known as Louis-Charles , Duke of Normandy ; then from 1789 to 1791 as Louis-Charles , Dauphin of France ; and from 1791 to 1793 as Louis-Charles , Prince Royal of France , was the son of King Louis XVI of France and Queen Marie Antoinette .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Battersea is a place in the London Borough of Wandsworth .", "pos": "Battersea is an area of the London Borough of Wandsworth , England .", "neg": "In terms of both population and land area , Boca Raton is the largest city between West Palm Beach and Pompano Beach , Broward County .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Tate Liverpool , in Liverpool has the same purpose as Tate Modern but on a smaller scale , and Tate St Ives displays Modern and Contemporary Art by artists who have a connection with the local area .", "pos": "Tate Liverpool , in Liverpool has the same purpose as Tate Modern but on a smaller scale , and Tate St Ives displays Modern and Contemporary Art by artists who have connections with the area .", "neg": "Tel Aviv was the temporary government center of the State of Israel until the government moved to Jerusalem in December 1949 . Due to the international dispute over the status of Jerusalem , most foreign embassies remained in or near Tel Aviv .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "She would sting `` bad '' people , but she could also cure scorpion stings and other poisons , such as snake bites . Because Serket could cure snake bites , she was sometimes known as the protector from Apep , the evil snake-god .", "pos": "Scorpion stings lead to paralysis and Serket 's name describes this , as it means ( she who ) tightens the throat , however , Serket 's name also can be read as meaning ( she who ) causes the throat to breathe , and so , as well as being seen as stinging the unrighteous , Serket was seen as one who could cure scorpion stings and the effects of other poisons such as snake bites .", "neg": "Edmund Spenser ( c. 1552 -- 13 January 1599 ) was an English poet best known for The Faerie Queene , an epic poem and fantastical allegory celebrating the Tudor dynasty and Elizabeth I. He is recognized as one of the premier craftsmen of Modern English verse in its infancy , and one of the greatest poets in the English language .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He attended the medical school at the University of Turin .", "pos": "He attended the medical school at the University of Turin studying with Giuseppe Levi .", "neg": "Currently is attending at Sungshin Women 's University but she postponed going to university in order to concentrate on her career .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Poncin is a commune .", "pos": "Poncin is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France .", "neg": "Thuin is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Hainaut .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Whedon was the executive producer , along with Tim Minear .", "pos": "Whedon served as executive producer , along with Tim Minear .", "neg": "Despite initial concerns that professional wrestling would not be accepted by Sci Fi 's demographic , network President Bonnie Hammer stated that she believed ECW would fit the channel 's theme of `` stretching the imagination '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It lures unwary travellers into the desert .", "pos": "It lures unwary travellers into the desert wastes to slay and devour them .", "neg": "It has a wide range of desktop and rescue software , and can load entirely into RAM ( if enough RAM is available ) or be installed to a hard drive .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Copper ( II ) carbonate is a blue-green solid .", "pos": "Copper ( II ) carbonate ( often called copper carbonate or cupric carbonate ) is a blue-green compound ( chemical formula CuCO3 ) forming part of the verdigris patina that is found on weathered brass , bronze , and copper . The color can vary from bright blue to green , because there may be a mixture of both copper carbonate and basic copper carbonate in various stages of hydration .", "neg": "Cuttlefish blood must flow more rapidly than most other animals because hemocyanin carries substantially less oxygen than hemoglobin .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Maldonado received a full-time drive in the Formula Renault 3.5 Series with Draco Racing in 2006 .", "pos": "Maldonado secured a full-time drive in the Formula Renault 3.5 Series with Draco Racing in 2006 .", "neg": "As of 2011 , Felton has appeared in all of the Harry Potter films . Before landing the part of Malfoy , Felton had auditioned to play Harry Potter and Ron Weasley .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Havel resigned as president on 20 July after the Slovaks issued their Declaration of Independence .", "pos": "After the Slovaks issued their Declaration of Independence , he resigned as president on 20 July , saying he would not preside over the country 's breakup .", "neg": "The end of the Viking Age is traditionally marked in England by the failed invasion attempted by the Norwegian king Harald III ( Haraldr Harà rà à i ) , who was defeated by Saxon King Harold Godwinson in 1066 at the Battle of Stamford Bridge ; in Ireland , the capture of Dublin by Strongbow and his Hiberno-Norman forces in 1171 ; and 1263 in Scotland by the defeat of King Hà kon Hà konarson at the Battle of Largs by troops loyal to Alexander III .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Forecasters orginially predicted Beryl to brush the Carolinas ; as such , a tropical storm watch was issued for the eastern coast of North Carolina from Cape Lookout northward to Currituck Beach Lighthouse .", "pos": "Forecasters initially predicted Beryl to brush the Carolinas ; as such , a tropical storm watch was issued for the eastern coast of North Carolina from Cape Lookout northward to Currituck Beach Lighthouse .", "neg": "The nor ` easter eventually transitioned into another hurricane that made landfall in Nova Scotia .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Olivo made his Major League Baseball debut on September 15 , 2002 , for the Chicago White Sox .", "pos": "He made his major league debut on September 15 , 2002 with the Chicago White Sox and played 6 games that year .", "neg": "In 1958 , they were renamed the Daimai Orions ; the Tokyo Orions in 1964 ; the Lotte Orions in 1969 ; and finally , since 1992 , they have been the Chiba Lotte Marines .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Retheuil is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .", "pos": "Retheuil is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .", "neg": "Argenteuil is a commune in the northwestern suburbs of Paris , France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He was born in Stuttgart as the son of the diplomat Ernst von Weizsà cker and brother of physicist and philosopher Carl Friedrich von Weizsà cker .", "pos": "Weizsà cker was born in the New Castle in Stuttgart , the son of diplomat and politician Ernst von Weizsà cker and Marianne , nà e von Graevenitz , a member of the noted Weizsà cker family .", "neg": "Born Hazel Reid in Newport News , Virginia , to Dr. Russell E. and Dr. Hazel Palleman Reid .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Gonzalo Javier Rodrà guez ( born 10 April 1984 ) is an Argentinae football player . He plays for Villarreal .", "pos": "Gonzalo Javier Rodrà guez , sometimes just Gonzalo ( ; born April 10 , 1984 ) , is an Argentine footballer who plays for Villarreal CF in La Liga , as a central defender .", "neg": "Gabriel Garcà a Mà rquez was born on March 6 , 1927 in the town of Aracataca , Colombia , to Gabriel Eligio Garcà a and Luisa Santiaga Mà rquez . Soon after Garcà a Mà rquez was born , his father became a pharmacist .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Lappion is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .", "pos": "Lappion is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .", "neg": "Chinon is located in the heart of the Val de Loire area , within the Vallà e de la Vienne ( Vienne River valley ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Aline is a town of Oklahoma in the United States .", "pos": "Aline is a town in Alfalfa County , Oklahoma , United States .", "neg": "Lynne graduated from high school in Lima , Peru after attending seven other schools .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Eschlikon is a municipality of the district of MÃ 1\\/4 nchwilen in the canton of Thurgau in Switzerland .", "pos": "Eschlikon is a municipality in the district of MÃ 1\\/4 nchwilen in the canton of Thurgau in Switzerland .", "neg": "Ellon is a town in Aberdeenshire , Scotland , approximately 16 m north of Aberdeen , lying on the River Ythan which has one of the few undeveloped river estuaries on the Eastern coast of Scotland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Shinji Ikari is a main character from the Japanese cartoon Neon Genesis Evangelion .", "pos": "Shinji Ikari is a fictional character from the Neon Genesis Evangelion franchise created by Hideaki Anno .", "neg": "The Dwight D. Eisenhower National System of Interstate and Defense Highways , commonly called the Interstate Highway System or Interstate Freeway System , and colloquially abbreviated `` the Interstate '' , is a network of limited-access roadways ( also called freeways or expressways ) in the United States . It is named for President Dwight D. Eisenhower , who championed its formation .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The people or animals are put into the gas chamber , the door is sealed airtight from the outside , and a gas , such as carbon monoxide or hydrogen cyanide , is put into the chamber .", "pos": "A gas chamber is an apparatus for killing humans or animals with gas , consisting of a sealed chamber into which a poisonous or asphyxiant gas is introduced . The most commonly used poisonous agent is hydrogen cyanide ; carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide have also been used .", "neg": "In cryptography , a Caesar cipher , also known as a Caesar 's cipher , the shift cipher , Caesar 's code or Caesar shift , is one of the simplest and most widely known encryption techniques . It is a type of substitution cipher in which each letter in the plaintext is replaced by a letter some fixed number of positions down the alphabet .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Lawford 's first wife was Patricia Kennedy Lawford , the sister of John and Robert ; Lawford was very close to the Kennedy family for over a decade , including the time of Monroe 's death .", "pos": "Lawford 's first wife was Patricia Kennedy Lawford , a sister of John and Robert ; Lawford was very close to the Kennedy family for over a decade , including the time of Monroe 's death .", "neg": "The Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine was a substantial alteration ( called an `` amendment '' ) of the Monroe Doctrine by U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt in 1904 . In its altered state , the Monroe Doctrine would now consider Latin America as an agency for expanding U.S. commercial interests in the region , along with its original stated purpose of keeping European hegemony from the hemisphere .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "An article about a little-known band should preferably not be written by a band member or the manager .", "pos": "An article about a little-known band should preferably not be written by the band 's manager or a band member 's spouse .", "neg": "In recent years , many comets have been discovered by instruments operated by large teams of astronomers , and in this case , comets may be named for the instrument .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The weather usually quickly clears after a front passes .", "pos": "The weather usually clears quickly after a front 's passage .", "neg": "The original name for Fatah 's armed wing was al-Assifa ( The Storm ) , and this was also the name Fatah first used in its communiques , trying for some time to conceal its identity . This name has since been applied more generally to Fatah armed forces , and does not correspond to a single unit today .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "To compensate for this , she would put tough leather soles into her shoes for extra support , and would flatten and harden the toe area to form a box .", "pos": "To compensate for this , she would insert toughened leather soles into her shoes for extra support and would flatten and harden the toe area to form a box .", "neg": "His recent non-fiction book , The Lifebox , the Seashell , and the Soul : What Gnarly Computation Taught Me About Ultimate Reality , the Meaning Of Life , and How To Be Happy summarizes the various philosophies he 's believed over the years and ends with the tentative conclusion that we might profitably view the world as made of computations , with the final remark , `` perhaps this universe is perfect . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Ilama is usually chilled when served , it is sometimes served with a little cream and sugar to intensify the flavor , or with a drop of lime or lemon juice to bring in a tart and bitter tinge .", "pos": "The ilama is usually chilled when served . It is sometimes served with a little cream and sugar to intensify the flavor , or with a drop of lime or lemon juice to bring in a tart and bitter tinge .", "neg": "Despite of his claim , on September 22 , 2007 , during 2007 Ukrainian Parliamentary Election campaign , while delivering a speech in Vinnytsia , he compared Yulia Tymoshenko 's performance as Prime Minister to `` a cow on the ice '' ( '' Ð ' Ð 3\\/4 Ð 1\\/2 Ð Ð Ñ Ð Ð 1\\/4 ' Ñ '' Ñ - Ð 1\\/4 Ñ -- Ð 1\\/2 Ñ -- Ñ Ñ Ñ , Ñ Ð Ð Ð 3\\/4 Ñ Ð 3\\/4 Ð Ð Ð 1\\/2 Ð Ð '' Ñ Ð Ñ ... '' , `` She is as prime minister as a cow on the ice '' ) most likely referring to her skills and professionalism as a prime minister . Other cases of strong colloquialisms used by Viktor Yanukovych include the incident when he called former president Viktor Yushchenko `` a coward and a babbler '' ( '' Ñ Ñ Ñ Ñ Ð Ñ Ñ Ð Ð Ð Ñ '' ) as well as the speech in Donetsk during 2004 Ukrainian presidential election , when he referred to the electorate of his opponent Viktor Yushchenko as `` goats that make our lives difficult '' ( '' Ñ Ñ Ð Ð Ð 3\\/4 Ð Ð '' Ñ , Ð Ð 3\\/4 Ñ Ð 3\\/4 Ñ Ñ Ð Ð 1\\/2 Ð Ð 1\\/4 Ð 1\\/4 Ð Ñ Ð Ñ Ñ Ð Ð Ñ Ñ '' ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 23 , Sejanus convinced Tiberius to have the Praetorian fort built just outside Rome .", "pos": "In 23 , Sejanus convinced Tiberius to have the Castra Praetoria ( the fort of the Praetorians ) built just outside of Rome .", "neg": "One of the more well-known stories about Sun Tzu , taken from the Shiji , illustrates Sun Tzu 's temperament as follows : Before hiring Sun Tzu , the King of Wu tested Sun Tzu 's skills by commanding him to train a harem of 180 concubines into soldiers .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Planning for both The Lightning Thief and the series began when Riordan started making up stories for his son , Haley , who was found to have ADHD and dyslexia a short time before .", "pos": "Development for both The Lightning Thief and the Percy Jackson series began when Riordan began making stories for his son Haley who had been diagnosed with ADHD and dyslexia .", "neg": "As Hannah , she must keep her fans unaware that she is really a normal kid , and as Miley , she must keep her friends unaware that she is really Hannah Montana . In interviews , Miley Cyrus spoke of the implausibility of being able to keep a secret such as Miley and her family do in the show in a world of intense media scrutiny .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Andrew `` Andy '' Murray ( born 15 May 1987 ) is a Scottish professional tennis player .", "pos": "Andrew `` Andy '' Murray ( born 15 May 1987 ) is a Scottish professional tennis player and current British No. 1 .", "neg": "Shigeru Miyamoto ( born November 16 , 1952 in Sonobe , Kyoto , Japan ) is a Japanese video game designer and producer .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He became famous when he appeared in Julian Mitchell 's play and movie Another Country playing an openly homosexual student at an English public school in the 1930s .", "pos": "He first came to public attention in 1981 , when he was cast in Julian Mitchell 's play and subsequent film Another Country as an openly gay student at an English public school , set in the 1930s .", "neg": "Oliver Smithies ( born June 23 , 1925 ) is a British-born American geneticist and Nobel laureate , credited with the invention of gel electrophoresis in 1955 , and the simultaneous discovery , with Mario Capecchi and Martin Evans , of the technique of homologous recombination of transgenic DNA with genomic DNA , a much more reliable method of altering animal genomes than previously used , and the technique behind gene targeting and knockout mice .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "At the age of 16 , he was racing Ministocks .", "pos": "By 1997 at 15 he won the WKA manufacturers cup at the age of 16 , he was racing Ministocks .", "neg": "He first realized his aspiration to become a writer in 7th grade , when he was encouraged by a nun to write a poem .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A fourth tunnel was discovered on March 3 , 1990 north of Haen town in the former Punchbowl battlefield .", "pos": "A fourth tunnel was discovered on March 3 , 1990 , north of Haen town in the former Punchbowl battlefield .", "neg": "In 1840 Wilson petitioned the government to build a road from Braidwood to Huskisson to enable faster and cheaper shipping of the wool clip to Sydney and , with Col. John Mackenzie , supplied the materials and labor for the Braidwood to Nerriga section .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Sà ndor Kocsis ( born 21 August 1929 - died 22 July 1979 ) is a former Hungarian football player . He has played for Hungary national team .", "pos": "Sà ndor Kocsis Pà ter ( September 21 , 1929 - July 22 , 1979 ) was a Hungarian footballer who played for Ferencvà ros TC , Budapest Honvà d , Young Fellows Zà 1\\/4 rich , FC Barcelona and Hungary .", "neg": "Orlande de Lassus ( also Orlandus Lassus , Orlando di Lasso , Roland de Lassus , or Roland Delattre ) ( 1532 ( possibly 1530 ) -- 14 June 1594 ) was a Franco-Flemish composer of the late Renaissance .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In one of Lovecraft 's tales , The Call of Cthulhu , he said that Cthulhu currently lies in a dreamlike state in the sunken city of R ` lyeh ( rill-ee-yeh ) , waiting for the time when the Old Ones shall rise again .", "pos": "The cult is noted for chanting the phrase `` Ph ` nglui mglw ` nafh Cthulhu R ` lyeh wgah ` nagl fhtagn '' , which translates as `` In his house at R ` lyeh , dead Cthulhu waits dreaming . '' This is often shortened to `` Cthulhu fhtagn '' , which might possibly mean `` Cthulhu waits '' , `` Cthulhu dreams '' , or `` Cthulhu waits dreaming . ''", "neg": "Texas A&M University -- Corpus Christi ( abbreviated Texas A&M -- Corpus Christi , or TAMU -- CC , or A&M - Corpus Christi , or A&M - CC ) is a state university located in Corpus Christi , Texas , United States , on Ward Island in Oso Bay .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Silver plating is not as expensive as gold , but it is sometimes very important to have if a player plays a certain way .", "pos": "Silver plating is not as comfortable or as expensive as gold , but still has properties and qualities that are sometimes necessary for some styles of playing .", "neg": "Chess Records was also known for its regular band of session musicians who played on most of the company 's Chicago soul recordings , such as drummer Maurice White and bassist Louis Satterfield , both of whom would later shape the funk group Earth , Wind , & Fire ; guitarists Pete Cosey , Gerald Sims and Phil Upchurch ; pianist Leonard Caston , later a producer with Motown ; and organist Sonny Thompson .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Samuel Eto ` o ( born 10 March 1981 ) is a Cameroonian football player .", "pos": "Samuel Eto ` o Fils ( born 10 March 1981 ) is a Cameroonian professional footballer who plays as a striker for Italian Serie A club Internazionale .", "neg": "Sagan Tosu is a Japanese professional football ( soccer ) club , currently playing in the J. League Division 2 . The team is located in Tosu , Saga Prefecture .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Alaska North Slope is a region of the U.S. state of Alaska . It is located on the northern slope of the Brooks Range along the coast of the .", "pos": "The Alaska North Slope is the region of the U.S. state of Alaska located on the northern slope of the Brooks Range along the coast of two marginal seas of the Arctic Ocean , the Chukchi Sea being on the western side of Point Barrow , and the Beaufort Sea on the eastern .", "neg": "Nynorsk or New Norwegian is one of two official written standards for the Norwegian language , the other being Bokmà l. The standard language was created by Ivar Aasen during the mid-19th century , to provide a Norwegian alternative to the Danish language which was commonly written in Norway at the time .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Colorado State University is the main university of Colorado State University System .", "pos": "The university is the state 's land grant university , and the flagship university of the Colorado State University System .", "neg": "Specifically , the tribe owns Comanche Nation Games in Lawton , Comanche Red River Casino in Devol , Comanche Spur Casino in Elgin , Comanche Star Casino in Walters , and Comanche Smokeshop and Game Center , also in Walters , Oklahoma .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 2001 there were 72,519 people living in the town .", "pos": "As of the 2001 census it has a population of 72,519 .", "neg": "The tramway runs for 11 m and carries 6,500,000 passengers each year .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The tehsil Chaubara is almost barren and is made up of forest and sand dunes .", "pos": "The Chaubara tehsil is almost barren and consists of forest and sand dunes .", "neg": "â '' Line 7 , colored brown ( currently known as Plaà a Catalunya - Avinguda Tibidabo ) , is a metro-like commuter train line in the Barcelona Metro network operated by FGC , and part of the ATM fare-integrated transport system .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Common Indian Toad or Common Asiatic\\/Asian Toad or Black-spined Toad ( Duttaphrynus bufo melanostictus ) is a species of toad that is common in South Asia .", "pos": "The Common Indian Toad or Common Asiatic\\/Asian Toad or Black-spined Toad Duttaphrynus melanostictus is a species of toad that is common in South Asia .", "neg": "The South Caucasus is a geopolitical region located on the border of Eastern Europe and Southwest Asia also referred to as Transcaucasia , or The Transcaucasus . More specifically , the South Caucasus area spans the southern portion of the Caucasus Mountains and its lowlands , lying between the two continents of Europe and Asia and extending from the southern part of the Greater Caucasus Mountain range of southwestern Russia and going southerly to the Turkish and Armenian borders , traveling between the Black and Caspian Seas .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "For a complete list , see Special : Listusers\\/oversight .", "pos": "For an authoritative list , see Special : Listusers\\/oversight .", "neg": "The two are Basilio and the notary and Basilio is given the choice of accepting a bribe and being a witness or receiving two bullets in the head ( an easy choice , he says ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "' ( -- ` in Hebrew , other spellings : Yitschak Rabin , Yitzchak Rabin ) ( March 1 , 1922 -- November 4 , 1995 ) was an Israeli politician and general . He was the fifth Prime Minister of Israel from 1974 until 1977 and again from 1992 until his assassination in 1995 by Yigal Amir , a right-wing activist who had strongly opposed Rabin 's signing of the Oslo Accords and to peace with Palestine .", "pos": "On 4 November 1995 ( 12th of Heshvan on the Hebrew Calendar ) , Rabin was assassinated by Yigal Amir , a radical right-wing Orthodox Jew who opposed the signing of the Oslo Accords .", "neg": "Ivan Petrovich Pavlov ( September 14 , 1849 - February 27 , 1936 ) was a famous Russian physiologist .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The current president is Alexander Bedritsky and the current Secretary-General is Michel Jarraud , who were both elected by the 14th World Meteorological Congress in 2003 .", "pos": "The current president is Alexander Bedritsky and the current Secretary-General is Michel Jarraud .", "neg": "While the Praetorian Guard was formally established under Emperor Augustus , Sejanus introduced a number of reforms which saw the unit evolve beyond a mere bodyguard into a powerful and influential branch of the government involved in public security , civil administration , and ultimately political intercession ; changes which would have a lasting impact on the course of the Principate .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Hickman had a population of 2,560 at the 2000 census .", "pos": "The population was 2,560 at the 2000 census .", "neg": "The magazine has a readership of 225,000 people per issue , while the magazine 's website counts two million total readers .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "For the piano , Dukas wrote two complex and difficult works , a Sonata in E-flat minor ( 1901 ) and Variations , interlude and finale on a theme of Rameau ( 1902 ) , again in the style of Beethoven and Franck .", "pos": "In the decade after L'apprenti sorcier , Dukas completed two complex and technically demanding large-scale works for solo piano : the Piano Sonata ( 1901 ) , dedicated to Saint-Sa à `` ns , and Variations , Interlude and Finale on a Theme by Rameau ( 1902 ) . In Dukas 's piano works critics have discerned the influence of Beethoven , or , `` Beethoven as he was interpreted to the French mind by Cà sar Franck '' .", "neg": "While a few short-lived DOS based EDuke projects emerged , it was not until the release of EDuke32 , an extended version of Duke3D incorporating variants of both Fowler 's Microsoft Windows JFDuke3D code and Saettler 's EDuke code , by one of 3D Realms ' forum moderators in late 2004 that EDuke 's scripting extensions received community focus .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The title of Archduke ( feminine : Archduchess ) ( German : Erzherzog , feminine form : Erzherzogin ) is a rank above Duke and under King .", "pos": "The title of Archduke ( feminine : Archduchess ) ( German : Erzherzog , feminine form : Erzherzogin ) denotes a noble rank above Duke and below King , used only by princes of the Houses of Habsburg and Habsburg-Lorraine .", "neg": "Though Diana , Princess of Wales was commonly called Princess Diana after her marriage to Charles , Prince of Wales , it was officially incorrect , as Diana herself pointed out , because she was not a princess in her own right .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Shortly after the United States Grand Prix , Peter Sauber sold BMW a majority share in his Sauber team , which announced its intention to run as BMW 's factory team in 2006 .", "pos": "Shortly after the United States Grand Prix , Peter Sauber announced that Credit Suisse had sold BMW their majority share in his Sauber team , which announced its intention to run as BMW 's factory team in 2006 .", "neg": "In 2005 , he joined Austria Wien .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "One was one of two storms in April , the other was Tropical Storm Ana in 2003 .", "pos": "This was , according to the NHC , the first recorded storm to form in April ; there would be Tropical Storm Ana in April of the 2003 season .", "neg": "Owing to the extreme destruction in the Southeast United States and the death toll in Mexico , the name `` Opal '' was retired in the spring of 1996 , and will never again be used in the Atlantic basin .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "His first job was assisting his brother Nick in preparing race cars near the Brands Hatch racing circuit in England .", "pos": "His first job was assisting his brother Nick in preparing saloon and rally cars near the Brands Hatch racing circuit in England .", "neg": "In Egypt , he had seen the Pyramids , while at the temple of Ammon , he had been shown the hymn once sent to that shrine by Pindar .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He wished to stop `` that barbarous ( mean ) treatment of animals , the very sight of which renders ( makes ) the streets of our metropolis so distressing ( terrible ) to every feeling mind '' .", "pos": "His aim was to correct `` that barbarous treatment of animals , the very sight of which renders the streets of our metropolis so distressing to every feeling mind '' .", "neg": "Gamma-ray bursts ( GRBs ) are flashes of gamma rays associated with extremely energetic explosions that have been observed in distant galaxies .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1959 , he began teaching biochemistry at Vanderbilt University .", "pos": "He continued his research on cellular growth factors after moving to Vanderbilt University in 1959 .", "neg": "He previously served as senator of finance for the State of Berlin from January 2002 until April 2009 , when he was appointed to his position at Bundesbank .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "With over 63,000 people it is the main center of the northern Tuscan Riviera known as Versilia , and the second largest city in the Province of Lucca .", "pos": "With a population of over 64,000 it is the main center of the northern Tuscan Riviera known as Versilia , and the second largest city within the Province of Lucca .", "neg": "Dante mentioned in his Divina Commedia the free town of Pistoia as the home town of Vanni Fucci , who is encountered in Inferno tangled up in a knot of snakes while cursing God , and Michelangelo called the Pistoiesi the `` enemies of heaven '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "By this time Barbirolli was conductor of the New York Philharmonic . He had taken this job after Toscanini had left .", "pos": "By this time Barbirolli was conductor of the New York Philharmonic , where he had succeeded Arturo Toscanini in 1936 .", "neg": "Conversations between Parris , his niece Abigail Williams and between several girls reveal that they , including Abigail and Betty , were engaged in occultist activities in a nearby forest , apparently led by Tituba , Parris 's slave from Barbados .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Magnetic resonance imaging ( MRI ) , or nuclear magnetic resonance imaging ( NMRI ) , is are machines that doctors use to give a visual representation of soft tissue , ( flesh ) , inside the body . Magnetic resonance uses nuclear magnetic resonance to generate these images .", "pos": "Magnetic resonance imaging ( MRI ) , nuclear magnetic resonance imaging ( NMRI ) , or magnetic resonance tomography ( MRT ) is a medical imaging technique used in radiology to visualize detailed internal structures .", "neg": "Eid ul-Fitr , Eid al-Fitr , Id-ul-Fitr , or Id al-Fitr ( ; Ë iË d Ê l Ë fÉ tÉ , ) , often abbreviated to Eid , is a three-day Muslim holiday that marks the end of Ramadan , the Islamic holy month of fasting ( sawm ) . Eid is an Arabic word meaning `` festivity '' , while Fiá r means `` conclusion of the fast '' ; and so the holiday celebrates the conclusion of the thirty days of dawn-to-sunset fasting during the entire month of Ramadan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In the fight both Melot and Kurwenal are killed .", "pos": "Both Melot and Kurwenal are killed in the fight .", "neg": "Hurricane Ismael was a weak Pacific hurricane that killed over one hundred people in northern Mexico in September of the 1995 Pacific hurricane season .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There is also a little airfield on Langeoog .", "pos": "Langeoog can be reached from Bensersiel port on the East Frisian mainland by the ferries of the Langeoog Shipping Company Langeoog I , Langeoog II , Langeoog III and Langeoog IV .", "neg": "The Wiradjuri tribal area has been described as `` the land of the three rivers , the Wambool later known as the Macquarie , the Kalare later known as the Lachlan and the Murrumbidgee ( Murrumbidjeri ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "On 15 January 1904 Casals was invited to play at the White House for President Theodore Roosevelt .", "pos": "On January 15 , 1904 , Casals was invited to play at the White House for President Theodore Roosevelt .", "neg": "The First Bank of Alabaster opened in 1952 , and its president was George L. Scott , Jr. , who later became the first mayor of Alabaster .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Since there are no Swedish statistics of the population 's native languages , it is not known how many Meà nkieli speakers there are .", "pos": "Today , grammar books are being written in Meà nkieli , as such , the Bible is being translated into Meà nkieli ; there is drama performed in Meà nkieli and some TV programs are being made in Meà nkieli - ironically at a time where the number of people who do speak Meà nkieli as their first language has reduced drastically .", "neg": "During 2009 , Linda will have her own dating show on Kanal 5 called Den rà tte fà r Rosing ( the right one for Rosing ) In the summer of 2006 , Thelenius became the leader of a new political party , ` Unika Partiet ' , or ` The Unique Party ' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Later , during World War II , he will be the leader ( Poglavnik - Head ) of the Independent State of Croatia , a puppet state of Nazi Germany .", "pos": "He ruled as Poglavnik or head , of the Independent State of Croatia ( NDH ) , a World War II puppet state of Nazi Germany in Axis-occupied Yugoslavia .", "neg": "The 1936 Winter Olympics , officially known as the IV Olympic Winter Games , were a winter multi-sport event which was celebrated in 1936 in the market town of Garmisch-Partenkirchen in Bavaria , Germany .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "About 4 % of the weight of an adult human is bone marrow , that is about 2.6 kg .", "pos": "It constitutes 4 % of the total body weight of humans , i.e. approximately 2.6 kg ( 5.7 lbs . ) Bone marrow also prevents the backflow of lymph , working as a vital part of the lymphatic system .", "neg": "When excess language\\/translation files and documentation are removed and X is not needed , decent console-based router systems can be made using 300 MB disk space .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ultimate reasons for these migrations could include drought , developments in warfare\\/weaponry , earthquakes or other natural disasters . This means that the migrations theory is not incompatible with the other theories mentioned here .", "pos": "Ultimate reasons for these migrations could include drought , developments in warfare\\/weaponry , earthquakes or other natural disasters , meaning that the Migrations theory is not necessarily incompatible with the other theories mentioned here .", "neg": "Debates have emerged within feminism over whether patriarchy is the primary cause of women 's oppression , as radical feminist theory asserts , or whether legal systems and class conflict play a large role as well , as is proposed in other feminist movements such as liberal feminism and socialist feminism .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was first broadcast on BBC One between January 2006 and April 2007 .", "pos": "It was first broadcast on BBC One between January 2006 and April 2007 , lasting for two series in total .", "neg": "Most of the motorway was opened between 1959 and 1968 but the southern end was extended in 1977 and the northern end was extended in 1999 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Originally , a vendetta was a blood feud between two families . Kinsmen of the victim wanted to take revenge for his or her death by killing either those responsible for the killing or some of their relatives .", "pos": "Originally , a vendetta was a blood feud between two families where kinsmen of the victim intended to avenge his or her death by killing either those responsible for the killing or some of their relatives .", "neg": "A first aid kit is a collection of supplies and equipment for use in giving first aid , and can put together for the purpose ( by an individual or organization , for instance ) , or purchased complete . There is a wide variation in the contents of first aid kits based on the knowledge and experience of those putting it together , the differing first aid requirements of the area where it may be used , and variations in legislation or regulation in a given area .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Caid was the name given to several ancient and traditional Irish football games .", "pos": "Caid is the name given to various ancient and traditional Irish football games .", "neg": "In its native Morocco it is often paired in hunting with the Sloughi , which chases down prey that the Aidi has located by scent .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They were initially classified as Class AM10 units before the introduction on the TOPS classification system .", "pos": "They were initially classified as Class AM10 units before the introduction of the TOPS classification system .", "neg": "Tando Soomro UNION COUNCIL is a cocktail of different communities or ` Zaats ' . There are communities in Tando Soomro : Nizamanis and MIRJAT , LUND , MARRI , MANGSI , ARIN , GUJAR , Khaskhalis .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Louis Pasteur and Marie were married on May 29 , 1849 , and together had five children . Only two survived to adulthood ; his other three children had died of typhoid fever .", "pos": "They were married on May 29 , 1849 , and together had five children , only two of whom survived to adulthood ; the other three died of typhoid .", "neg": "On August 19 , 1905 , Bouguereau died in La Rochelle at the age of 79 from heart disease .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is used to provide an additional sports commentary service when the BBC 's main sports channel , BBC Radio 5 Live , is already being used .", "pos": "It is used to provide an additional sports commentary service alongside the main radio channel BBC Radio 5 Live .", "neg": "The main economic activity in Fareham is now retail , employing 15 % of the local population . Fareham has also become a popular choice for the location of business call centres ; several of the UK 's major banks have offices in Fareham and Adecco , the recruitment agency , claims Fareham as the second best call center location in the UK .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Wisdom literature is a genre of literature that was common in the ancient Near East . Wisdom literature is about sayings of wisdom that teach about divinity and wisdom .", "pos": "The most famous examples of wisdom literature are found in the Bible .", "neg": "The locality of reference , also known as the locality principle , is the phenomenon , that the collection of the data locations referenced in a short period of time in a running computer , often consists of relatively well predictable clusters . Important special cases of locality are temporal , spatial , equidistant and branch locality .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "To commemorate this event he started a new era called the Vikrama era .", "pos": "To the new era was established to commemorate this event .", "neg": "Vibeke 's children were of course the natural enemies of the children of Kirsten Munk , and the hatred of the two families was not without influence on the future history of Denmark .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Beurey is a commune of the Aube dà partement in the north-central part of France .", "pos": "Beurey is a commune in the Aube department in north-central France .", "neg": "Aywaille is a Belgian municipality located in the Walloon province of Lià ge .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is largely distributed in the northern parts of Australia ( Western Australia , the Northern Territory and Queensland ) . It is also found further north in the Solomon Islands and in New Guinea .", "pos": "It is widely distributed in northern parts of Australia ( Western Australia , the Northern Territory and Queensland ) and is found even further north in the Solomon Islands and in New Guinea .", "neg": "The last wild specimen was killed in Okeechobee County , Florida , in 1904 , and the last captive bird died at the Cincinnati Zoo on February 21 , 1918 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "However the plans for the Kasparov match fell through when funds could not be raised .", "pos": "However the plans for the Kasparov match fell through when sufficient financial backing could not be found .", "neg": "In May 1941 Sargent conducted the last performance held in the Queen 's Hall . Following an afternoon performance of Elgar 's The Dream of Gerontius , the hall was destroyed during a night-time incendiary raid .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Takaaki Tokushige ( born 18 February 1975 ) is a Japanese football player . He plays for Tokushima Vortis .", "pos": "Takaaki Tokushige is a Japanese football player who has recently played for Tokushima Vortis .", "neg": "Hatem Trabelsi ( , ; born 25 January 1977 in Aryanah , Tunisia ) is a former Tunisian footballer .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In the mid 1950s , Vonnegut worked for Sports Illustrated magazine for a very short time . He was asked to write about a racehorse that had jumped a fence and tried to run away .", "pos": "In the mid 1950s , Vonnegut worked very briefly for Sports Illustrated magazine , where he was assigned to write a piece on a racehorse that had jumped a fence and attempted to run away .", "neg": "During their return journey from the moon , the crew of Apollo 11 made reference to Jules Verne 's book during a TV broadcast on July 23 . The mission 's commander , astronaut Neil Armstrong , said , `` A hundred years ago , Jules Verne wrote a book about a voyage to the Moon .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Her film roles since then include a happily married but ill-fated wife in the thriller The Mothman Prophecies ( 2002 ) and a supporting role in Along Came Polly ( 2004 ) .", "pos": "Her film roles since include a happily married but ill-fated wife in the supernatural thriller The Mothman Prophecies ( 2002 ) and a supporting role in Along Came Polly ( 2004 ) .", "neg": "In September 2007 , several Piggott citizens gathered at the Piggott community center to celebrate the 50th Anniversary of the release of A Face In The Crowd . Actress Patricia Neal returned to Piggott and toured the town during this celebration .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They were Milt Kahl , John Lounsbery , Frank Thomas and Ollie Johnston , although Eric Larson and Wolfgang Reitherman were both working for Disney , but not as animators .", "pos": "They were Milt Kahl , John Lounsbery , Frank Thomas and Ollie Johnston , although Eric Larson was still working for Disney as a talent scout and trainer , Wolfgang Reitherman was by that point directing and producing films , and Marc Davis was helping to create Disney theme park attractions .", "neg": "In 1835 , his first play , Dantons Tod ( Danton 's Death ) , about the French revolution , was published , followed by Lenz ( first partly published in Karl Gutzkow 's and Wienberg 's Deutsche Revue , which was quickly banned ) ; Lenz is a novella based on the life of the Sturm und Drang poet Jakob Michael Reinhold Lenz .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "While the Russo-Turkish War was happening , Romania battled on the Russian side . When the Treaty of Berlin of 1878 was signed , the Great Powers made Romania an independent state .", "pos": "During the Russo-Turkish War Romania fought on the Russian side , and in the 1878 Treaty of Berlin , Romania was recognized as an independent state by the Great Powers .", "neg": "When India gained independence in 1947 , Bengal was partitioned along religious lines . The western part went to India ( and was named West Bengal ) while the eastern part joined Pakistan as a province called East Bengal ( later renamed East Pakistan , giving rise to independent Bangladesh in 1971 ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Boolean satisfiability problem is a kind of problem .", "pos": "In complexity theory , the satisfiability problem ( SAT ) is a decision problem , whose instance is a Boolean expression written using only AND , OR , NOT , variables , and parentheses .", "neg": "One might be tempted to think that the hotel would not be able to accommodate any newly arriving guests , as would be the case with a finite number of rooms .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After The Alliance was disbanded , the WCW World Heavyweight Championship would be simply renamed the World Championship , and later unified with the WWF Championship to form the WWF Undisputed Championship .", "pos": "First , the WCW World Heavyweight Championship ( simply renamed the World Championship ) was unified with the WWF Championship to form the WWF Undisputed Championship .", "neg": "A team of biologists convened by the World Wide Fund for Nature ( WWF ) developed an ecological land classification system that identified fourteen biomes , called major habitat types , and further divided the world 's land area into 867 terrestrial ecoregions .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Jameson then dispatched several soldiers to locate and capture Lobengula .", "pos": "After he found that Bulawayo had been abandoned , Jameson dispatched a column of soldiers to locate and capture Lobengula .", "neg": "Delgadillo would continue his humorous approach by bantering with his patrons over their choices of food , asking , for example , if they wanted cheese on their cheeseburgers .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Hurricane Dog was the strongest hurricane in the 1950 Atlantic hurricane season .", "pos": "Hurricane Dog was the most intense hurricane in the 1950 Atlantic hurricane season .", "neg": "Gordon Allan `` Phat '' Wilson ( December 29 , 1895 -- August , 1970 ) was a Canadian amateur ice hockey forward who won the Allan Cup three times as a member of the Port Arthur Bearcats .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Javanese language is a Austronesian language . It is spoken mostly in Java , Indonesia .", "pos": "Javanese language ( Javanese : basa Jawa , Indonesian : bahasa Jawa ) is the language of the Javanese people from the central and eastern parts of the island of Java , in Indonesia .", "neg": "Irukandji jellyfish are tiny and extremely venomous jellyfish that inhabit marine waters of Australia , and which cause symptoms collectively known as Irukandji syndrome .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The members of the Federal Council are elected for a term of four years by both chambers of the federal parliament sitting together as the Federal Assembly .", "pos": "The members of the Federal Council are elected for a term of four years by both chambers of the Federal Assembly sitting together as the United Federal Assembly .", "neg": "Fluency shaping approaches are often taught in intensive group therapy programs , which may take two to three weeks to complete , but more recently the Camperdown program , using a much shorter schedule , has been shown to be effective .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Brussels is the capital city of Belgium and the European Union .", "pos": "Brussels ( , pronounced ; , pronounced ) , officially the Brussels Region or Brussels-Capital Region ( , Dutch : ) , is the de facto capital of Belgium and of the European Union ( EU ) . It is also the largest urban area in Belgium , comprising 19 municipalities , including the municipality of the City of Brussels , which is the de jure capital of Belgium , in addition to the seat of the French Community of Belgium and of the Flemish Community .", "neg": "SÃ # o Paulo is the most ethnically diverse city in Brazil . At the end of the traffic of enslaved Africans in the country ( 1850 ) , SÃ # o Paulo started to replace the African manpower with immigrants in the coffee plantations .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "All of this led to a `` Winner Take All '' match at Survivor Series 2001 , which pitted Team WWF ( The Rock , Chris Jericho , The Undertaker , Kane , and The Big Show ) against Team Alliance ( Steve Austin , Kurt Angle , Booker T , Rob Van Dam , and Shane McMahon ) .", "pos": "All of this led to a `` Winner Take All '' match at Survivor Series 2001 , which pitted Team WWF ( The Rock , Chris Jericho , The Undertaker , Kane , and The Big Show ) against Team Alliance ( Stone Cold , Kurt Angle , Booker T , Rob Van Dam , and Shane McMahon ) .", "neg": "Union and Confederate units fought a battle at Columbus , Georgia before the April 16 , 1865 surrender and a small final battle at Palmito Ranch , Texas on May 12 , 1865 . In areas more distant from the main theaters of operations , Confederate forces in Alabama and Mississippi under Lieutenant General Richard Taylor , in Arkansas under Brigadier General M. Jeff Thompson , in Louisiana and Texas under General E. Kirby Smith and in Indian Territory under Brigadier General Stand Watie surrendered on May 4 , 1865 , May 12 , 1865 , May 26 , 1865 ( officially June 2 , 1865 ) and June 28 , 1865 , respectively .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The monastery is on a hill within a gorge , near where the Dzoraget and Gargar rivers join .", "pos": "The monastery is situated on a hill within a gorge , near where the Dzoraget and Gargar rivers join .", "neg": "The events of the game take place at the fictional MotorStorm Festival in Monument Valley . The objective of the game is to win a series of off-road races and to be the overall winner of the Festival .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "For example , Nu and Had are thought to be the same as or similar to the Tao and Teh of Taoism , Shakti and Shiva of the Hindu Tantras , Shunyata and Bodhicitta of Buddhism , Ain Soph and Kether in the Qabalah .", "pos": "For example , Nu and Had are thought to correspond with the Tao and Teh of Taoism , Shakti and Shiva of the Hindu Tantras , Shunyata and Bodhicitta of Buddhism , Ain Soph and Kether in the Qabalah .", "neg": "Taekwondo ( í ê ë ; è æ é `` ; ) is a Korean martial art and the national sport of South Korea . In Korean , tae ( í , ) means `` to strike or break with foot '' ; kwon ( ê , ) means `` to strike or break with fist '' ; and do ( ë , ) means `` way , '' `` method , '' or `` art . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "I. The Captain is to have two full Shares ; the ( quarter ) Master is to have one Share and one Half ; The Doctor , Mate , Gunner and Boatswain , one Share and one Quarter .", "pos": "I. The Captain is to have two full Shares ; the Quartermaster is to have one Share and one Half ; The Doctor , Mate , Gunner and Boatswain , one Share and one Quarter .", "neg": "The American historian Sally Marks commented the figure of 132 billion marks of reparations imposed by the London Conference of May 1921 was a highly misleading one Reparations were divided into A , B , and C bonds The bulk of the reparations were assigned to the C bonds , which were as Marks called `` chimerical '' as the Allies did not intend to collect the C bonds , which only existed to give the impression to French public opinion that substantial sums were going to be collected The Allies intended to collect only the A and B bonds , which totaled 50 billion marks , which was an amount that was slightly smaller than the 51 billion marks that the Germans had offered to pay Marks noted that as long as the French occupied the DÃ 1\\/4 sseldorf area in 1921 as an incentive to pay , the Germans paid all of their reparations in full and on time , and it was only after the French pulled out of DÃ 1\\/4 sseldorf in 1922 , that the Germans started to default on a regular basis .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The album was re-sold in a new CD with bonus tracks in August 2003 in the United States as Live at Wembley Stadium after the DVD .", "pos": "The album was re-released in a remastered CD with bonus tracks in August 2003 in the US as Live at Wembley Stadium after the companion DVD .", "neg": "Starting from Jamsil Arena in Seoul in May 2006 , they held concerts in Busan , Daegu , Junju , and Kwangju .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After Hurricane Charley in August 2004 , an image purporting to show `` the hands of God '' in the cloud formations in the aftermath of the disaster circulated in email .", "pos": "Following Hurricane Charley in August 2004 , a photograph purporting to show `` the hands of God '' in the cloud formations in the aftermath of the disaster circulated via email .", "neg": "The 2010 Pakistan floods began in late July 2010 , resulting from heavy monsoon rains in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa , Sindh , Punjab and Balochistan regions of Pakistan and affected the Indus River basin .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The wave heights given are for waves on the open ocean , not near the shore .", "pos": "Note that wave heights in the scale are for conditions in the open ocean , not along the shore .", "neg": "Breeds listed here may be traditional breeds with long histories as registered breeds , rare breeds with their own registries , or new breeds that may still be under development .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1905 , Jones married Bernice Sheffield , who got tuberculosis and died within ten months of their marriage .", "pos": "In 1905 , Jones married Bernice Sheffield , who contracted tuberculosis and died within ten months of their marriage .", "neg": "Barris , by this time living in France , came back again in the mid-1980s . After a week-long trial of The Newlywed Game on ABC in 1984 ( with Dating Game emcee Jim Lange ) , Barris produced the daily Newlywed Game ( titled The New Newlywed Game ) in syndication from 1985 to 1989 , with original host Eubanks ( and in 1988 , comedian Paul Rodriguez ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The purposes of cleanliness is health , beauty , absence of offensive odor and to avoid the spreading of dirt and contaminants to oneself and others .", "pos": "Cleanliness includes criteria such as health and beauty . Â The term Cleanliness derives from the meaning absence of odour , avoidance of and to avoid the spreading of dirt and contaminants to oneself and others .", "neg": "The Pritzker Architecture Prize is awarded annually by the Hyatt Foundation to honor `` a living architect whose built work demonstrates a combination of those qualities of talent , vision and commitment , which has produced consistent and significant contributions to humanity and the built environment through the art of architecture '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After attending the University of Montpellier , one of the oldest European universities , Comte was admitted to the à cole Polytechnique in Paris .", "pos": "After attending the Lycà e Joffre and then the University of Montpellier , one of the oldest European universities , Comte was admitted to the à cole Polytechnique in Paris .", "neg": "In 1970 , Eastman joined the Center for the Creative and Performing Arts at SUNY Buffalo , where he met the Czech-born composer , conductor , and flutist Petr Kotik .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Islamic calendar ( Arabic : Ø Ù Ø Ù Ù Ù Ù", "pos": "The Islamic calendar or Muslim calendar or Hijri calendar ( ; at-taqw Ä `` m al-hijr Ä `` ; Persian : Ø Ù Ù Û Ù", "neg": "Like Finnish , Estonian employs the Latin alphabet , in addition to which the Estonian alphabet contains letters à , à , à 1\\/4 , and à , plus the later additions Å and Å 3\\/4 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The ICC Cricket World Cup is an international cricket competiton . It is played in the One Day International ( ODI ) cricket format .", "pos": "The ICC Cricket World Cup is the premier international championship of men 's One Day International ( ODI ) cricket .", "neg": "WWE Hell in a Cell is a professional wrestling event produced annually by World Wrestling Entertainment , a Connecticutâ `` based promotion , and broadcast live and available only through pay-per-view ( PPV ) . The event was established in 2009 , replacing No Mercy in the early October slot of WWE 's pay-per-view calendar .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Fey acted in the role again on the October 4 show . She also acted as Palin on the October 18 show where she was joined by the real Sarah Palin .", "pos": "Fey reprised this role on the October 4 show , and on the October 18 show where she was joined by the real Sarah Palin .", "neg": "To celebrate the final year and history of Yankee Stadium , the 2008 Major League Baseball All-Star Game was played there on July 15 , 2008 . The final regular-season game at Yankee Stadium was played on September 21 , 2008 against Baltimore , the city from which both the Yankees and their great star Babe Ruth originated .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Pippin steals the palantà r and looks in , and because of this is discovered by Sauron .", "pos": "Merry and Pippin rejoin the others and Pippin looks into a palantà r , a seeing-stone that Sauron had used to communicate with Saruman , unknowingly leading Sauron to think that Saruman has captured the Ring-bearer , so Gandalf takes Pippin to Gondor .", "neg": "Robert von Steiglitz stated in his journal '' â it may be questioned by some feather-bed philanthropist whether we had the right to take the country from the blacks but I believe the general rule is that if people cultivate or graze the land they have a claim to it .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "If G-sharp minor must be used , B-flat wind instruments should have their part written in B-flat minor , not A-sharp minor .", "pos": "If G-sharp minor must absolutely be used , one should take care that B-flat wind instruments be notated in B-flat minor , rather than A-sharp minor .", "neg": "Sir William Schwenck Gilbert ( 18 November 1836 -- 29 May 1911 ) was an English dramatist , librettist , poet and illustrator best known for his fourteen comic operas produced in collaboration with the composer Sir Arthur Sullivan , of which the most famous include H.M.S. Pinafore , The Pirates of Penzance and one of the most frequently performed works in the history of musical theater , The Mikado .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Following anomalous sightings during an occultation of the star SAO 1220774 in 1978 , Herculina became the first asteroid to be `` confirmed '' to have an asteroid moon , with the parent asteroid estimated at a 216km diameter and a moon of about 45km orbiting at a distance of around 1,000 km .", "pos": "Following anomalous observations during an occultation of the star SAO 120774 in 1978 , Herculina became the first asteroid to be `` confirmed '' to have an asteroid moon , with the parent asteroid estimated at a 216 km diameter and a satellite of about 45 km orbiting at a distance of around 1,000 km .", "neg": "This list of geological features on Ariel itemizes the named geological features on the moon of Uranus called Ariel .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Bruce Greyson , M.D. ( born October 1946 ) , is professor of psychiatry at the University of Virginia .", "pos": "( Charles ) Bruce Greyson , M.D. ( born October 1946 ) , is Professor of Psychiatry at the University of Virginia .", "neg": "Monty Python 's Life of Brian , also known as Life of Brian , is a 1979 British comedy film written , directed and largely performed by the Monty Python comedy team . It tells the story of Brian Cohen ( played by Graham Chapman ) , a young Jewish man who is born on the same day as , and next door to , Jesus Christ , and is subsequently mistaken for the Messiah .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1841 , he was made Commandeur de la LÃ gion d'honneur , the first time a musician had been given that title .", "pos": "In 1841 , he was made Commandeur de la LÃ gion d'honneur , the first musician to receive that title .", "neg": "In May 1941 Sargent conducted the last performance held in the Queen 's Hall . Following an afternoon performance of Elgar 's The Dream of Gerontius , the hall was destroyed during a night-time incendiary raid .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Potassium permanganate is a chemical compound . Its chemical formula is KMnO4 .", "pos": "Potassium permanganate is an inorganic chemical compound with the formula KMnO4 .", "neg": "One form of energy can often be readily transformed into another with the help of a device - for instance , a battery , from chemical energy to electric energy ; a dam : gravitational potential energy to kinetic energy of moving water ( and the blades of a turbine ) and ultimately to electric energy through an electric generator .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "At the Voyager 2 images Cordelia appears as a stretched object , the major axis pointing towards Uranus .", "pos": "At the Voyager 2 images Cordelia appears as an elongated object , the major axis pointing towards Uranus .", "neg": "Since the eviction in March 2007 , former users and supporters held weekly demonstrations for a new Ungdomshuset , the demonstrations initially starting from nearby square ` Blà gà rds Plads ' ( and later Gammel Torv ) every Thursday at 5 p.m. and going to various places in Copenhagen , the starting point being later changed to Gammel Torv in downtown Copenhagen as demonstrators said they were getting closer to the politicians concerning a solution for a new Ungdomshus at an old school .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Frome is a town and civil parish in Somerset , England .", "pos": "Frome is a town and civil parish in northeast Somerset , England .", "neg": "Sà # o Tomà and Prà ncipe , officially the Democratic Republic of Sà # o Tomà and Prà ncipe , is a Portuguese-speaking island nation in the Gulf of Guinea , off the western equatorial coast of Central Africa .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Under the modified instant-runoff voting system employed for the election , only the votes cast for Livingstone and Norris were considered in the second round , where Livingstone won with 58 % of first - and second-preference votes , versus 42 % for Norris .", "pos": "Under the supplementary voting system employed for the election , only the votes cast for Livingstone and Norris were considered in the second round , where Livingstone won with 58 % of first - and second-preference votes , versus 42 % for Norris .", "neg": "At the match ultimately arranged , Moore first beat Ponzi out of $ 80 playing nine-ball , and then beat him at his own game of choice , straight pool , with Moore scoring 125 points to Ponzi 's 82 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In warm climates , the diamondback moth ( Plutella xylostella ) is perhaps the most serious pest of cabbage crops .", "pos": "In tropical and subtropical climates , the diamondback moth ( Plutella xylostella ) is perhaps the most serious pest of brassicaceous crops .", "neg": "The XX Bomber Command operating Strategic B-29 bombers of the Twentieth Air Force , which were attacking Japan in Operation Matterhorn , were forced to move as well , but although this affected their efficiency for a short time , in early 1945 the Twentieth Air Force moved to newly established bases in the Marianas under the command of the newly established XXI Bomber Command .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Webmail ( or Web-based e-mail ) is an e-mail service which is usually accessed through a web browser , instead of an email client such as Microsoft Outlook .", "pos": "The term Webmail ( or Web-based e-mail ) is used to describe two things . One use of the word is to describe a Webmail client : an email client implemented as a web application accessed via a web browser .", "neg": "WWE Hell in a Cell is a professional wrestling event produced annually by World Wrestling Entertainment , a Connecticutâ `` based promotion , and broadcast live and available only through pay-per-view ( PPV ) . The event was established in 2009 , replacing No Mercy in the early October slot of WWE 's pay-per-view calendar .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Kingdom of Great Britain and the rest of the British Empire ( including the eastern part of what is now the United States ) adopted the Gregorian calendar in 1752 ; by which time it was necessary to correct by eleven days ( Wednesday , September 2 1752 being followed by Thursday , September 14 1752 ) .", "pos": "Britain and the British Empire ( including the eastern part of what is now the United States ) adopted the Gregorian calendar in 1752 , by which time it was necessary to correct by 11 days . Wednesday , 2 September 1752 was followed by Thursday , 14 September 1752 .", "neg": "The calendar circle correlation with Orion 's belt occurred between 6400 BC and 4900 BC , matching the radio-carbon dating of campfires around the circle .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was carved by the Colorado River , which flows to the Pacific Ocean many miles away .", "pos": "It was carved by the Colorado River .", "neg": "The city took its name from the coconut trees that were planted in the area by early developers . R.E. Bateman , one of the developers , named Coconut Creek after combining the names of Miami-Dade County 's village of Indian Creek , and the Miami neighborhood of Coconut Grove .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Flaming Gorge Dam is a concrete-arch dam on the Green River in Utah , in the United States . Built in 1958-1964 , the dam is 502 f tall , 1180 f long , and 131 f thick .", "pos": "The Flaming Gorge Dam is 502 f high above the Green River .", "neg": "The University of Miami ( informally referred to as UM , U of M , U Miami , Miami , or The U ) is a private , non-sectarian university founded in 1925 with its main campus in Coral Gables , Florida , a medical campus in Miami city proper at Civic Center , and an oceanographic research facility on Virginia Key .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Cessy is a commune .", "pos": "Cessy is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France .", "neg": "Buverchy is an unincorporated city in the Somme department in Picardie in northern France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "On the April 4 , 2008 episode of SmackDown , Kozlov made his official WWE debut as a villain , with the unique quirk of having no entrance music and no TitanTron video â `` his `` entrance '' consisted of complete darkness except for a spotlight following him to the ring .", "pos": "On the April 4 , 2008 episode of SmackDown , Kozlov made his official WWE debut as a villain , with the unique quirk of having no entrance music and no TitanTron video â `` his `` entrance '' consisted of complete darkness except for a solitary spotlight following him to the ring .", "neg": "Wind-up issued a press release on May 17 , 2007 , stating that two Dark New Day members , drummer Will Hunt and guitarist Troy McLawhorn , would be joining the band to replace LeCompt and Gray . It was initially stated that Hunt and McLawhorn would tour with Evanescence until the end of the Family Values Tour in September 2007 , but both continued to play with the band through The Open Door tour .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This category has all natural objects in space .", "pos": "This is a general category that includes all natural objects in space .", "neg": "The blog focuses on the subjects of science fiction , futurism , and advancements in the fields of science and technology .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Presidents have used the proclamation to praise the spirit of discovery and the contributions of Americans of Nordic descent generally .", "pos": "Presidents have used the proclamation to praise the contributions of Americans of Nordic descent generally and the spirit of discovery .", "neg": "Analogous to real logs used in a log cabin , Lincoln Logs have notches in their ends so that small model log buildings can be built .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Co-operative Food purchased Somerfield in early 2009 .", "pos": "Retailer Somerfield Stores Ltd. was acquired by The Co-operative Group on 2 March 2009 in a  # 1.57 billion deal ; the brand will be replaced by The Co-operative Food fascia within two years of this acquisition .", "neg": "For season 2003 â `` 04 , the club groundshared with Stenhousemuir at Ochilview stadium .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Internet Relay Chat ( IRC ) is a chat system on the Internet .", "pos": "Internet Relay Chat ( IRC ) is a form of real-time Internet text messaging ( chat ) or synchronous conferencing .", "neg": "Bach inscribed the piece `` Regis Iussu Cantio Et Reliqua Canonica Arte Resoluta '' ( the theme given by the king , with additions , resolved in the canonic style ) , the first letters of which spell out the word ricercar , a well-known genre of the time .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "When the probe arrived in the Saturnian system in 2004 , scientists hoped that hydrocarbon lakes or oceans might be seen in reflected sunlight from the surface , but no reflections were found .", "pos": "When the probe arrived in the Saturnian system in 2004 , it was hoped that hydrocarbon lakes or oceans might be detectable by reflected sunlight from the surface of any liquid bodies , but no specular reflections were initially observed .", "neg": "Mammoths are believed to have roamed here as recently as 40,000 years ago , and they are thought to have created these severe rubbing marks .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ahtisaari was a UN Special Envoy at the Kosovo status process negotiations . These negotiations were aimed at resolving a long-running dispute in Kosovo .", "pos": "Ahtisaari was a UN Special Envoy at the Kosovo status process negotiations , aimed at resolving a long-running dispute in Kosovo , which declared its independence from Serbia in 2008 .", "neg": "Wallis and Futuna , officially the Territory of the Wallis and Futuna Islands ( French : Wallis et Futuna or Territoire des à les Wallis et Futuna , Fakauvea and Fakafutuna : Uvea mo Futuna ) , is a Polynesian French island territory in the South Pacific between Tuvalu to the northwest , Rotuma of Fiji to the west , the main part of Fiji to the southwest , Tonga to the southeast , Samoa to the east , the New Zealand-associated state of Tokelau to the northeast and to a more distant north the Phoenix Islands ( Kiribati ) . ( However , Wallis and Futuna is not part of , nor even contiguous with , French Polynesia .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Laroque , Gironde is a commune . It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France .", "pos": "Laroque is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France .", "neg": "The arrondissement of Largentià re is an arrondissement of France , located in the Ardà che dà partement , in the Rhà ne-Alpes rà gion .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "For the original WWE Tag Team Championship that was active from 1971 through 2010 , see World Tag Team Championship ( WWE ) .", "pos": "It was established as a second title for tag teams in WWE in 2002 to complement the original World Tag Team Championship . Both titles were unified in 2009 and were collectively referred to as the Unified WWE Tag Team Championship while essentially remaining independently active until the World Tag Team Championship was decommissioned in 2010 .", "neg": "The War Department existed from 1789 until September 18 , 1947 , when it split into Department of the Army and Department of the Air Force and joined the Department of the Navy as part of the new joint National Military Establishment ( NME ) , renamed the United States Department of Defense in 1949 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "to spiral : size if : size ) 30 ( stop ) ; a condition stop fd : size rt 15 ; many lines of action spiral : size \\* 1.02 ; the tailend recursive call end Type this in the command box .", "pos": "to spiral : size if : size ) 30 ( stop ) ; an exit condition fd : size rt 15 ; many lines of action spiral : size \\* 1.02 ; the tailend recursive call end", "neg": "More technically , the Mandelbrot set is the set of values of c in the complex plane for which the orbit of 0 under iteration of the complex quadratic polynomial z ` n +1 = z ` n2 + c remains bounded . That is , a complex number , c , is part of the Mandelbrot set if , when starting with z0 = 0 and applying the iteration repeatedly , the absolute value of z ` n never exceeds a certain number ( that number depends on c ) however large n gets .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A priest named St. Melito , who lived in the second century AD , said that the book was considered canonical by Jews and Christians , and that Naá manides was able to translate the book into Hebrew when he wrote the Pentateuch .", "pos": "According to St. Melito in the 2nd century AD , it was considered canonical by Jews and Christians , and a Hebrew translation of the Wisdom of Solomon is mentioned by Naá manides in the preface to his commentary on the Pentateuch .", "neg": "In 2008 it was published in Serbian .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "GherceÅ ti is a commune found in Dolj County , Romania .", "pos": "GherceÅ ti is a commune in Dolj County , Romania with a population of 1,598 people .", "neg": "Geremi Sorele Njitap Fotso ( born 20 December 1978 in Bafoussam , Cameroon ) , known simply as Geremi , is a Cameroonian footballer who is currently a free agent .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Troodons were sheltered from the worst of the storm .", "pos": "The Saurornithoides were sheltered from the worst of the storm .", "neg": "Despite receiving widespread attention in popular books on dinosaurs , and the usage of a complete mounted skeleton cast in museums throughout the world , Dromaeosaurus is surprisingly poorly known from actual fossils .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Luigi Cherubini ( pronounce : `` ke-roo-BEE-nee '' ) , ( born Florence , 8 or 14 Sep 1760 ; died Paris , 15 March 1842 ) was an Italian-born composer . He spent most of his working life in France .", "pos": "Luigi Cherubini ( 8 or 14 September 1760 â `` 15 March 1842 ) was an Italian composer who spent most of his working life in France .", "neg": "Lafayette Ronald Hubbard ( March 13 , 1911 - January 24 , 1986 ) , better known as L. Ron Hubbard ( and often referred to by his initials , LRH ) , was an American pulp fiction author and religious leader who founded the Church of Scientology .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "His record in matches was equally impressive : at Berlin in 1890 he drew a short play-off match against his brother Berthold ; and won all his other matches from 1889 to 1893 , mostly against top-class opponents : Curt von Bardeleben 1889 ; Jacques Mieses 1889 ; Henry Edward Bird 1890 ; Berthold Englisch 1890 ; Joseph Henry Blackburne 1892 , without losing a game ; Jackson Showalter 1892 â `` 1893 ; and Celso Golmayo Zà pide 1893 .", "pos": "His record in matches was equally impressive : at Berlin in 1890 he drew a short play-off match against his brother Berthold ; and won all his other matches from 1889 to 1893 , mostly against top-class opponents : Curt von Bardeleben ( 1889 ; ranked 9th best player in the world by Chessmetrics at that time ) , Jacques Mieses ( 1889 ; ranked 11th ) , Henry Edward Bird ( 1890 ; then 60 years old ; ranked 29th ) , Berthold Englisch ( 1890 ; ranked 18th ) , Joseph Henry Blackburne ( 1892 , without losing a game ; Blackburne was aged 51 then , but still 9th in the world ) , Jackson Showalter ( 1892 â `` 1893 ; 22nd ) and Celso Golmayo Zà pide ( 1893 ; 29th ) .", "neg": "Gimnasia y Esgrima was promoted to the first division after becoming champions of the Divisià n Intermedia of Argentine football in 1915 . Later , in 1929 , the club would become champions of the Primera Divisià n. Once in the professional era , Gimnasia became champions of the Argentine 2nd division in 1944 , 1947 and 1952 and won the Copa Centenario de la AFA in 1994 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Vendà e department in the west of France .", "pos": "L'Hermenault is a commune in the Vendà e department in the Pays de la Loire department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France .", "neg": "It is located in the commune of Rouze , in the Arià ge dà partement .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Her performance in Bus Stop was highly respect by critics , and she won a Golden Globe Award for her performance in Some Like it Hot .", "pos": "She received a Golden Globe Award for her performance in Some Like It Hot ( 1959 ) .", "neg": "He is most famous for his operettas â `` the most successful of which is The Merry Widow ( Die lustige Witwe ) â `` but he also wrote sonatas , symphonic poems , marches , and a number of waltzes ( the most popular being Gold und Silber , composed for Princess Pauline von Metternich 's `` Gold and Silver '' Ball , January 1902 ) , some of which were drawn from his famous operettas .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The competition between Oxford and Cambridge also has a long history , dating back to the days when Cambridge was founded by unsatisfied scholars from Oxford .", "pos": "When expanded , the universities are almost always referred to as `` Oxford and Cambridge '' , the order in which they were founded . A notable exception is Japan 's Cambridge and Oxford Society , probably arising from the fact that the Cambridge Club was founded there first , and also had more members than its Oxford counterpart when they amalgamated in 1905 .", "neg": "KadÄ kà y ( ancient and Byzantine Chalcedon ) is a large , populous , and cosmopolitan district of Ä stanbul , Turkey on the Asian side of the Sea of Marmara , facing the historic city center on the European side of the Bosporus . KadÄ kà y it is also the name of the most prominent neighborhood of the district , a residential and commercial area that , with its numerous bars , cinemas and bookshops , is the cultural center of the Anatolian side .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The castle was built in the thirteenth century .", "pos": "The castle was built in the thirteenth century and expanded over the years .", "neg": "Construction of the wind farm , which is budgeteted for  # 600 million , is scheduled to start in early 2009 and expected to finish in 2011 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There are many translations of the Bible in English .", "pos": "The translations often reflect traditional Jewish exegesis of the bible . As translations of the Masoretic bible , Jewish translations contain neither the apocrypha nor the Christian New Testament .", "neg": "Many of today 's fairy tales have evolved from centuries-old stories that have appeared , with variations , in multiple cultures around the world .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He went to find his wife immediately . When Liu Tai Gong arrived , he saw a dragon sleeping on her body .", "pos": "Liu 's father went to see his wife and saw a dragon beside her .", "neg": "The teacher eventually wrote to Crockett 's father to ask why his son did not attend class . Crockett told his father the truth .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The ` waist ' is the part of the abdomen between the rib cage and hips that humans have .", "pos": "The waist is the part of the abdomen between the rib cage and hips .", "neg": "; Ministry of the Interior Among others the Behà rde fà 1\\/4 r Inneres is the oversight authority for the law enforcement agencies in Hamburg , the fire brigade , for disaster control and its units , the residents registration offices , the State Election Office and the Scientology Task Force ( Arbeitsgruppe Scientology ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "She had a third sister who died 1987 .", "pos": "Lee had a younger sister who died in 1987 at the age of three from an unidentified illness .", "neg": "Some of the Ernestine duchies retained their separate existence until 1918 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The World Chess Boxing Organisation ( WCBO ) , keeps control of the sport .", "pos": "The sport is governed by the World Chess Boxing Organisation ( WCBO ) , whose motto is `` Fighting is done in the ring and wars are waged on the board . ''", "neg": "table.ambox-notice table.ambox-speedy table.ambox-delete table.ambox-content table.ambox-style table.ambox-move table . ambox-protection", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The religion originated in the city of Salvador , the capital of Bahia .", "pos": "It originated in the cities of Salvador , the capital of Bahia and Cachoeira , at the time one of the main commercial crossroads for the distribution of products and slave trade to other parts of Bahia state in Brazil .", "neg": "When the academy was founded , the ballroom was the biggest room in Stockholm that could be heated and thus used in the winter , so the king asked if he could borrow it .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Its birthstone is the ruby .", "pos": "The birthstone for July is a red ruby .", "neg": "Ragdoll is based in Stratford-upon-Avon , UK and has produced Pob 's Programme , Brum , Rosie and Jim , Tots TV , Teletubbies , Boohbah and most recently In the Night Garden ... , which won a BAFTA Children 's award in the section for Pre-school Live Action in 2007 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The celebration of the Games includes many rituals and symbols . For example the Olympic flag and torch , as well as the opening and closing ceremonies .", "pos": "The celebration of the Games encompasses many rituals and symbols , such as the Olympic flag and torch , as well as the opening and closing ceremonies .", "neg": "A Rube Goldberg machine , device , or apparatus is a deliberately over-engineered machine that performs a very simple task in a very complex fashion , usually including a chain reaction . The expression is named after American cartoonist and inventor Rube Goldberg .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Bear often answers major questions in contemporary science and culture with fictional solutions .", "pos": "Bear often addresses major questions in contemporary science and culture with fictional solutions .", "neg": "The name for the main character changed several times prior to production , starting with Dawn Baxter in a show named The Future Is On Me .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Hagerman is a city of Idaho in the United States .", "pos": "Hagerman is a city in Gooding County , Idaho , United States .", "neg": "He found Terre Haute , Indiana businessman Tony Hulman .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Arsenic trifluoride , also known as arsenic ( III ) fluoride , is a chemical compound . Its chemical formula is AsF3 .", "pos": "Arsenic trifluoride is a chemical compound of arsenic and fluorine with the formula AsF3 .", "neg": "Unlike with autism , people with Asperger syndrome have no substantial delay in language development . The terminology of autism can be bewildering , with autism , Asperger syndrome and PDD-NOS often called the autism spectrum disorders ( ASD ) or sometimes the autistic disorders , whereas autism itself is often called autistic disorder , childhood autism , or infantile autism .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1795 he met Samuel Taylor Coleridge in Somerset .", "pos": "That year , he met Samuel Taylor Coleridge in Somerset .", "neg": "Bly 's early collection of poems , Silence in the Snowy Fields , was published in 1962 , and its plain , imagistic style had considerable influence on American verse of the next two decades .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Therefore , Jeff disqualified Rotu , and said that Maraamu was the winning tribe .", "pos": "Maraamu won by a landslide , giving the tribe , and Gina , their first win . They had two minutes to raid Rotu 's camp , and nearly every reward item Rotu had won ended up with Maraamu .", "neg": "The Basque radical rock group Kortatu created the song Sarri , Sarri in honor of this .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It begins in the central highlands of New South Wales near the town of Oberon .", "pos": "Its headwaters rise in the central highlands of New South Wales near the town of Oberon .", "neg": "Belief in the existence of a Terra Australis â `` a vast continent in the far south of the globe to `` balance '' the northern lands of Europe , Asia and North Africa â `` has existed since the times of Ptolemy ( 1st century AD ) , who suggested the idea to preserve the symmetry of all known landmasses in the world .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Nutritional values can be found e.g. in the USDA National Nutrient Database .", "pos": "Nutritional values can be found in the USDA National Nutrient Database .", "neg": "The reason for deletion is shown in the summary below , along with details of the users who had edited this page before deletion .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "C. aurantiifolia is a shrubby tree , that grows to 5 m ( 16 ft ) , with many thorns .", "pos": "C. aurantifolia is a shrubby tree , to 5 m ( 16 ft ) , with many thorns .", "neg": "Tannhà user ( full title Tannhà user und der Sà ngerkrieg auf Wartburg \\/ Tannhà user and the Singers ' Contest at Wartburg ) is an opera in three acts , music and text by Richard Wagner , based on the two German legends of Tannhà user and the song contest at Wartburg .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Angus cattle is a Scottish breed of black hornless cattle .", "pos": "Angus cattle ( Aberdeen Angus ) are a breed of cattle much used in beef production .", "neg": ", Angle , who originally led the WWF wrestlers , explained that he represented what is great about Americaâ '' he was a winner , and his defection came from his decision to fight along the winning side .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Britannicas articles are found in the Micropà dia and Macropà dia , which contain 12 and 17 books , respectively , each book having about one thousand pages .", "pos": "The Britannicas articles are found in the Micro - and Macropà dia , which encompass 12 and 17 volumes , respectively , each volume having roughly one thousand pages .", "neg": "There , in 1940 , Britten composed Seven Sonnets of Michelangelo , the first of many song cycles for Pears . Upon their return to England in 1942 , they performed this song cycle at Wigmore Hall on 23 September , and then recorded them for EMI , their first recording together .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Built in 1834 and situated near the intersection of Huron and Dundas Streets , the church tower was infamously used as a temporary jail during the rebellion of 1837 .", "pos": "It is alleged that the church tower was infamously used as a temporary jail during the rebellion of 1837 .", "neg": "The chain 's first store opened in 1964 in Hamilton , Ontario , under the name `` Tim Horton Donuts '' ; the name was later abbreviated to `` Tim Horton 's '' and then changed to `` Tim Hortons '' without the possessive apostrophe .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Newcastle United was formed in 1892 after the two rival clubs Newcastle West End and Newcastle East End grouped together . They have played their matches at the ground St. James ' Park ever since .", "pos": "The club was founded in 1892 by the merger of Newcastle East End and Newcastle West End , and have played at their current home ground , St James ' Park , since the merger .", "neg": "Valley threatened to move the Raiders out of the area unless a stadium was built in Oakland , but in 1962 the Raiders moved into 18,000-seat Frank Youell Field ( later expanded to 22,000 seats ) , their first home in Oakland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Richard Sevigny ( November 4 , 1957 in Montreal , Quebec ) was a Canadian professional ice hockey goaltender who played for the Montreal Canadiens and Quebec Nordiques in the National Hockey League .", "pos": "Richard Sevigny ( born April 11 , 1957 in Montreal , Quebec ) was a Canadian professional ice hockey goaltender who played for the Montreal Canadiens and Quebec Nordiques in the National Hockey League .", "neg": "For the Mexican boxer , see Rafael Mà rquez ( boxer ) . Rafael Mà rquez à lvarez ( born 13 February 1979 in Zamora , Michoacà n ) is a Mexican footballer , playing for New York Red Bulls in Major League Soccer .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Oosterzele is a municipality located in the Belgian province of East Flanders .", "pos": "Oosterzele is a municipality located in the Flemish province of East Flanders , in Belgium .", "neg": "Bartlesville is a city in Osage and Washington counties in the U.S. state of Oklahoma .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The population of the city of Alicante proper is about 334,757 , as of 2009 , ranking as the second-largest Valencian city .", "pos": "The population of the city of Alicante proper was 334,418 , estimated as of 2010 , ranking as the second-largest Valencian city .", "neg": "Alonsa ( 2006 Population 1,641 ) is a community located in north central Manitoba in the Rural Municipality of Alonsa .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Duck Hunt has been placed in several cartridges with more than one game .", "pos": "Duck Hunt has been placed in several combination cartridges .", "neg": ", Yoshi 's Safari , Hotel Mario , Mario & Luigi : Superstar Saga , where they played the role of minibosses , and New Super Mario Bros. .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Fiji One is a Free to Air television channel run by Fiji Television .", "pos": "Fiji One is a Free to Air channel run by Fiji Television .", "neg": "Formula Junior was introduced in 1959 , an attempt to be all things to all people ( both a training formula replacing F3 and a high-level international category below F1 replacing F2 ) , and it was soon realized that there was a need to split it into two new formulae ; F2 and F3 were reintroduced for the 1964 season , with F3 requiring one-litre production-based engines ( very similar to FJ in fact ) with very restricted tuning , and F2 also having a 1.0 L engine size , but permitting pure-bred racing engines .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In this niche seaweeds must withstand rapidly changing temperature and salinity and even occasional drying .", "pos": "In this habitat seaweeds must withstand rapidly changing temperature and salinity and even occasional drying .", "neg": "Naturists reject contemporary Western standards of modesty which discourage personal , family , and social nudity , and seek to create a social environment where people feel comfortable in the company of nude people , and being seen nude , either just by other nudists , or also by the general public .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Cancuà n was a major city during the Classic Period .", "pos": "Cancuà n was a major city during the Classic Period , reaching its peak during the 7th century .", "neg": "The importance of such industry is still seen in the town in the present day in companies such as Mà rklin and Schuler .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Even though workers often do not reproduce , they are potentially passing on more of their genes by caring for sisters than they would by having their own offspring .", "pos": "Even though workers often do not reproduce , they are potentially passing on more of their genes by caring for sisters than they would by having their own offspring ( each of which would only have 50 % of their genes ) .", "neg": "As ` local founder actions ' are usually of great interest to the local community , and are only relevant to the English Wikipedia , the local ` founder ' right also has the benefit of allowing Wales ' actions to be visible in the English Wikipedia rights log ; actions performed with the global founder bit are not visible in that record , but only on the log at Metawiki .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "No certain dates can be assigned to the emperor 's life or reign . The conventionally accepted names and sequence of the early emperors were not to be confirmed as `` traditional '' until the reign of Emperor Kammu , who was the 50th monarch of the Yamato dynasty .", "pos": "The reign of Emperor Kimmei ( 509-571 ) , the 29th emperor of Japan according to the traditional order of succession , is the first for which contemporary historiography are able to assign verifiable dates ; however , the conventionally accepted names and dates of the early emperors were not to be confirmed as `` traditional '' until the reign of Emperor Kammu ( 737 â `` 806 ) , the 50th sovereign of the Yamato dynasty .", "neg": "As Tatsu , Yamamoto is featured as a playable superstar for the WWE SmackDown vs. Raw 2011 video game . He was previously featured in King of Colosseum II and Wrestle Kingdom 2 under his real name .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The term Southern Cone refers to a geographic region composed of the southernmost areas of South America , below the Tropic of Capricorn .", "pos": "Southern Cone is a geographic region composed of the southernmost areas of South America , south of the Tropic of Capricorn .", "neg": "Delgadillo 's Snow Cap Drive-In is a historic eatery and roadside attraction located along former Route 66 in Seligman , Arizona USA .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Audi Q5 is a SUV produced by Audi since 2008 .", "pos": "The Audi Q5 ( Internally Designated Typ 8R ) is a compact crossover SUV which was released by German automaker Audi for the 2009 model year .", "neg": "Previously elected three times to statewide office , Quinn was the sitting lieutenant governor and became governor on January 29 , 2009 , when the previous governor , Rod Blagojevich , was impeached and removed from office .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Important natural enemies include the predatory lady beetles ( Coleoptera : Coccinellidae ) , hoverfly larvae ( Diptera : Syrphidae ) , and lacewings ( Neuroptera : Chrysopidae ) , and entomopathogenic fungi like Lecanicillium lecanii and the Entomophthorales .", "pos": "Natural enemies include predatory ladybirds , hoverfly larvae , parasitic wasps , aphid midge larvae , crab spiders , lacewings and entomopathogenic fungi like Lecanicillium lecanii and the Entomophthorales .", "neg": "The yellow fever mosquito , Aedes aegypti ( = Stegomyia aegypti , = Aedes ( Stegomyia ) aegypti ) , is a mosquito that can spread the dengue fever , Chikungunya and yellow fever viruses , and other diseases .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The 2007 season was generally disappointing . The team suffered poor reliability and driver errors that lead to a low number of race finishes .", "pos": "The 2007 season was generally disappointing , with poor reliability and driver errors leading to a low finishing record .", "neg": "The band , which was one of the first `` super-groups '' , released their only album , Blind Faith , in August 1969 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "When countries get or try to get nuclear weapons , it is called nuclear proliferation .", "pos": "In the late 1940s , lack of mutual trust was preventing the United States and the Soviet Union from making ground towards international arms control agreements , but by the 1960s steps were being taken to limit both the proliferation of nuclear weapons to other countries and the environmental effects of nuclear testing . The Partial Test Ban Treaty ( 1963 ) restricted all nuclear testing to underground nuclear testing , to prevent contamination from nuclear fallout , while the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty ( 1968 ) attempted to place restrictions on the types of activities which signatories could participate in , with the goal of allowing the transference of non-military nuclear technology to member countries without fear of proliferation .", "neg": "Accusations of sockpuppetry result in many blocks and almost as many unblock requests , as Wikipedia policy calls for the sockpuppet account to be blocked indefinitely and the sockpuppeteer to be blocked for some length of time ( possibly also indefinitely ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He was the first ( and longest-serving ) Governor of New York , and then Vice President of the United States under Thomas Jefferson and James Madison .", "pos": "He was the first Governor of New York , and then the fourth Vice President of the United States ( 1805-1812 ) , serving under Presidents Thomas Jefferson and James Madison .", "neg": "A member of the Conservative Party , he is currently the Minister of State at the Cabinet Office , and a Member of Parliament ( MP ) representing the constituency of West Dorset . He is also the Chairman of the Conservative Research Department and Chairman of the Conservative Party 's Policy Review .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The battlefield had more than 7,500 bodies of dead soldiers and 5,000 horses .", "pos": "The battlefield was left with the bodies of more than 7,500 soldiers and 5,000 horses of the Army of the Potomac and the Confederacy 's Army of Northern Virginia , and the stench of rotting bodies in the humid July air was overpowering .", "neg": "The 2 day festival included twenty-four bands over four stages across the island , and was curated and headlined by Nick Cave , attracting an audience of over 11,000 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "His ballets included L'apr à s-midi d'un faune ( The Afternoon of a Faun ) based on Claude Debussy 's Prà lude à l'apr à s-midi d'un faune ( 1912 ) .", "pos": "His ballets were L'apr à s-midi d'un faune ( The Afternoon of a Faun , based on Claude Debussy 's Prà lude à l'apr à s-midi d'un faune ) ( 1912 ) , Jeux ( 1913 ) , Till Eulenspiegel ( 1916 ) .", "neg": "Though the cooking technique is probably older , the term mirepoix dates from the eighteenth century and derives , as do many other appellations in French cuisine , from the aristocratic employer of the cook credited with establishing and stabilizing it : in this case , Charles-Pierre-Gaston Franà ois de Là vis , duc de Là vis-Mirepoix ( 1699 â `` 1757 ) , French field marshal and ambassador and a member of the noble family of Là vis , lords of Mirepoix in Languedoc since the eleventh century .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Andrew Murray Burnham ( born 7 January 1970 ) is an English politician .", "pos": "Andrew Murray `` Andy '' Burnham ( born 7 January 1970 ) is a British Labor Party politician who has been the Member of Parliament for Leigh since 2001 .", "neg": "Teimour Radjabov , also spelled Teymur Rajabov ; born 12 March 1987 in Baku , Azerbaijan is a leading Azerbaijani chess player .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Towards the end of the nineteenth century interest in the ` Hero of Camperdown ' was renewed . A headstone was put up in Holy Trinity , Sunderland churchyard in 1888 .", "pos": "Towards the end of the nineteenth century interest in the ` Hero of Camperdown ' was renewed , which resulted in the erection of a headstone in Holy Trinity , Sunderland churchyard in 1888 .", "neg": "Other good examples are the Galilee porch at Ely Cathedral ; the nave and transept of Wells Cathedral ( 1225 â '' 1240 ) ; the west front of Peterborough Cathedral ; and Beverley Minster and the south transept at York .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A trisomy is when there are three copies of a chromosome .", "pos": "`` Full trisomy '' means that an entire extra chromosome has been copied . `` Partial trisomy '' means that there is an extra copy of part of a chromosome .", "neg": "Several varieties of this legend exist â '' others refer to the combined land of Trinity College , Cambridge and Trinity College , Oxford , of Trinity College , Cambridge and Christ Church , Oxford , or St John 's College , Oxford and St John 's College , Cambridge .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Filain , Aisne is a commune .", "pos": "Filain is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .", "neg": "Crisnà e is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Lià ge .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He also won golds at the 2001 World Championships and 2002 Commonwealth Games .", "pos": "He also won golds at the World Championships and 2002 Commonwealth Games .", "neg": "For a long time , his first six appearances would stand as the show 's record ; his current tally of nine - the most recent being in December 2010 - fall one short of the record for guest appearances as a panellist ( without appearing as host or team captain ) held by Andy Hamilton .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Daintree Rainforest is extremely ancient ; it is thought to be over one hundred and thirty-five million years old .", "pos": "The Daintree Rainforest is over one hundred and thirty-five million years old â `` the oldest in the world .", "neg": "Most of the land that was to become part of Stage One of Kakadu was granted to the Kakadu Aboriginal land Trust under the Land Rights Act in August 1978 and , in November 1978 , the Land Trust and the Director signed a lease for the land to be managed as a national park .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He conducted the first broadcast concert on December 25 , 1937 , in NBC Studio 8-H in New York City 's Rockefeller Center .", "pos": "He conducted his first NBC broadcast concert on December 25 , 1937 , in NBC Studio 8-H in New York City 's Rockefeller Center .", "neg": "In 1907 , he was appointed Professor by Gabriel Faurà at the Conservatoire de Paris , replacing Raoul Pugno . He continued to teach at the Paris Conservatoire until 1923 , where his pupils included Clara Haskil , Yvonne Lefà bure , Dinu Lipatti , Vlado Perlemuter , Simone Plà - Caussade , and Marguerite Monnot .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "AT&T Inc. ( used to be called American Telegraph & Telephone ) is the largest provider of both local and long distance telephone services , wireless service , and Internet access in the United States with 71.4 million customers .", "pos": "AT&T Inc. is the largest provider of fixed telephony in the United States , and also provides broadband and subscription television services . As of 2011 , AT&T is the largest provider of mobile telephony service in the United States , with over 95.5 million wireless customers , just ahead of Verizon Wireless ' 94.1 million , and more than 210 million total customers .", "neg": "WWE Hell in a Cell is a professional wrestling event produced annually by World Wrestling Entertainment , a Connecticutâ `` based promotion , and broadcast live and available only through pay-per-view ( PPV ) . The event was established in 2009 , replacing No Mercy in the early October slot of WWE 's pay-per-view calendar .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They form an area from 100 to 300 miles wide , running 1,500 miles from the island of Newfoundland in Canada to central Alabama in the United States .", "pos": "The range is mostly located in the United States but extends into southeastern Canada , forming a zone from 100 to 300 miles ( 160 to 480 km ) wide , running from the island of Newfoundland 1,500 miles ( 2,400 km ) south-westward to central Alabama in the United States .", "neg": "The first storm of the season , Allison lasted unusually long for a June storm , remaining tropical or subtropical for 15 days . The storm developed from a tropical wave in the northern Gulf of Mexico on June 4 , 2001 , and struck the upper Texas coast shortly thereafter .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There were millions of both Bermuda Petrels and `` Bermuda cedars '' ( actually junipers ) in Bermuda when it was settled at the start of the 17th century .", "pos": "There were millions of both Bermuda Petrels and `` Bermuda cedars '' ( actually junipers ) in Bermuda when it was settled at the start of the seventeenth century .", "neg": "His record in matches was equally impressive : at Berlin in 1890 he drew a short play-off match against his brother Berthold ; and won all his other matches from 1889 to 1893 , mostly against top-class opponents : Curt von Bardeleben ( 1889 ; ranked 9th best player in the world by Chessmetrics at that time ) , Jacques Mieses ( 1889 ; ranked 11th ) , Henry Edward Bird ( 1890 ; then 60 years old ; ranked 29th ) , Berthold Englisch ( 1890 ; ranked 18th ) , Joseph Henry Blackburne ( 1892 , without losing a game ; Blackburne was aged 51 then , but still 9th in the world ) , Jackson Showalter ( 1892 â `` 1893 ; 22nd ) and Celso Golmayo ZÃ pide ( 1893 ; 29th ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1947 , by the Indian Independence Act 1947 , the British abandoned their supremacy , and following the Independence of India and Pakistan Amb 's Nawab decided to give up the independence the state had previously enjoyed by acceding to the new country of Pakistan .", "pos": "In 1947 , by the Indian Independence Act 1947 , the British abandoned their supremacy , and following the Partition of India Amb 's Nawab decided to give up the independence the state had previously enjoyed by acceding to the new country of Pakistan .", "neg": "Islamabad is located in the Pothohar Plateau in the north of the country , within the Islamabad Capital Territory . The region has historically been a part of the crossroads of Punjab and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa with Margalla pass acting as the gateway between the two regions .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "War and Peace ( Russian : Ð ' Ð 3\\/4 Ð Ð 1\\/2 Ð Ð Ð 1\\/4 Ð Ñ ) is a famous novel written by Leo Tolstoy , a Russian writer .", "pos": "War and Peace ( , Pre-reform Russian : Â `` Ð ' Ð 3\\/4 Ð Ð 1\\/2 Ð Ð Ð 1\\/4 Ð Ñ Ñ Â '' ) is a novel by the Russian author Leo Tolstoy , published in 1869 .", "neg": "Pollyanna is a best-selling 1913 novel by Eleanor H. Porter that is now considered a classic of children 's literature , with the title character 's name becoming a popular term for someone with the same optimistic outlook . The book was such a success , that Porter soon produced a sequel , Pollyanna Grows Up ( 1915 ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A dorsal shield is formed from four longitudinal series of juxtaposed , keeled and bony scutes .", "pos": "A dorsal shield is formed from four longitudinal series of juxtaposed , keeled , and bony scutes .", "neg": "After World War II , a court-martial case was prepared against ex-SS Hauptsturmfà 1\\/4 hrer Max List ( the former commendant of Lagers Norderney and Sylt ) , citing atrocities on Alderney .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Richard Milhous Nixon ( January 9 , 1913 â `` April 22 , 1994 ) was the 37th President of the United States and the only president to resign from office .", "pos": "Richard Milhous Nixon ( January 9 , 1913 â `` April 22 , 1994 ) was the 37th President of the United States ( 1969 â `` 74 ) , having formerly been the 36th Vice President of the United States ( 1953 â `` 61 ) .", "neg": "Nirvana was an American rock band that was formed by singer\\/guitarist Kurt Cobain and bassist Krist Novoselic in Aberdeen , Washington in 1987 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Although they do not look similar , gophers are joined with kangaroo rats into a common superfamily .", "pos": "Although dissimilar in overall appearance , gophers have been united with kangaroo rats into a common superfamily for a considerable period of time .", "neg": "The Ranger Uranium Environmental Inquiry ( known as the Fox inquiry ) recommended , among other things , that mining begin at the Ranger site , that consideration be given to the future development of the Jabiluka and Koongarra sites , and that a service town be built ( Fox et al . 1976 , 1977 ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Since then the Windows Update site has gone through many updates .", "pos": "In order for the v3 ActiveX control to determine what updates were needed , the entire list of available software on Windows Update was downloaded to the user 's computer when they visited the Windows Update web site . As the number of updates offered by Windows Update grew , this resulted in performance concerns .", "neg": "The 2005 elections for the Board of Trustees of the Wikimedia Foundation will start soon .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The name of that country stuck as the name of the bird .", "pos": "That name , shortened to just the name of the country , stuck as the name of the American bird .", "neg": "These nests can be a serious problem for golfers or on pastures and unsealed airstrips , because the fragile surface easily collapses under pressure .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Jà nkà ping was actually 3 towns that grew into one large town . The 3 towns were , Jà nkà ping ( 55.000 ) , Huskvarna ( 22.000 ) and Norrahammar ( 9.000 ) .", "pos": "The urban area of Jà nkà ping today includes the eastern industrial town of Huskvarna , with which it has grown together .", "neg": "A principal destination along the former Oldham Loop Line , Oldham once had seven railway stations but this was reduced to four once Clegg Street , Oldham Central and Glodwick Road closed in the mid-20th century ; Hollinwood , Oldham Werneth , Oldham Mumps and Derker closed on 3 October 2009 . Trains from Manchester Victoria station to Oldham had to climb steeply through much of its 6 m route , from around 100 f at Manchester city center to around 600 f at Oldham Mumps .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Lieuche is a commune .", "pos": "Lieuche is a commune in the Alpes-Maritimes department in southeastern France .", "neg": "Lià ge is the easternmost province of Belgium and belongs to the Walloon Region .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Aboriginal people have different opinions about mining .", "pos": "Aboriginal people express varying opinions about mining .", "neg": "The interest generated in Austen by these critics led to the discovery and study of other woman writers of the time .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Its epicenter was on the coastline of the Valparaiso Region , Chile , near Algarrobo .", "pos": "Its epicenter was located on the south coasts of Valparaà so Region , Chile , close to the beach of Algarrobo .", "neg": "Welded ignimbrites can be highly voluminous , such as the Lava Creek Tuff erupted from Yellowstone Caldera in Wyoming 640,000 years ago .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Exline is a city of Iowa in the United States .", "pos": "Exline is a city in Appanoose County , Iowa , United States .", "neg": "Aiseau-Presles is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Hainaut .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mimas ( from the Greek Î Î Î 1\\/4 á 3\\/4 Ï ) is one of Saturn 's largest moons .", "pos": "Mimas ( , or as Greek Î Î Î 1\\/4 á 3\\/4 Ï ) is a moon of Saturn which was discovered in 1789 by William Herschel .", "neg": "Mike Schatz is an American voice actor . He is best known for voicing the Plutonian Emory on the popular Adult Swim program Aqua Teen Hunger Force and the film Aqua Teen Hunger Force Colon Movie Film for Theaters .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Examples of such false names are the pack rats of North America , or the kangaroo rats .", "pos": "Examples include the North American pack rats , a number of species loosely called kangaroo rats , and others .", "neg": "In the summer of 325 , the bishops of all provinces were summoned to Nicaea ( now known as Ä znik , in modern-day Turkey ) , a place easily accessible to the majority of delegates , particularly those of Asia Minor , Syria , Palestine , Egypt , Greece , and Thrace .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Saffron prices at wholesale and retail rates range from US$ 500\\/pound to US$ 5,000 \\/ pound ( US$ 1100 â `` US$ 11,000 per kilogram ) â '' equivalent to  # 250 \\/ â 350 per pound or  # 5,500 \\/ â 7,500 per kilo .", "pos": "Saffron prices at wholesale and retail rates range from US$ 500 to US$ 5,000 per pound ( US$ 1,100 â `` 11,000 \\/ kg ) â '' equivalent to  # 2,500 \\/ â 3,500 per pound or  # 5,500 \\/ â 7,500 per kilogram .", "neg": "The rupee ( sign : Rs ; code : PKR ) is the currency of Pakistan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Corsica is the fourth largest island in the Mediterranean Sea ( after Sicily , Sardinia , and Cyprus ) .", "pos": "Corsica is an island in the Mediterranean Sea .", "neg": "Colonial Beach is located at in the northwestern part of Westmoreland County in Virginia 's Northern Neck . It is aligned on a northwest-southeast axis along the shoreline of the Potomac River which bounds the town to the northeast .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Tchaikovsky wrote this piece for Wilhelm Fitzenhagen to play . He was a German cellist who lived in Russia .", "pos": "Tchaikovsky wrote this piece for and with the help of Wilhelm Fitzenhagen , a German cellist and fellow-professor at the Moscow Conservatory .", "neg": "His real name was Pietro Francesco Caletti-Bruni , but he is better known by that of Cavalli , the name of his patron Federico Cavalli , a Venetian nobleman .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Its town hall Rathaus Schà neberg was completed in 1914 .", "pos": "Many of the former peasants gained wealth by selling their acres to the settlement companies of growing Berlin and built luxurious mansions on Hauptstraà e. The large town hall Rathaus Schà neberg was completed in 1914 .", "neg": "In 1994 , Rau tried for the first time to become Federal President , but lost to Roman Herzog .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Saint-Jean-le-Blanc , Calvados is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "Saint-Jean-le-Blanc is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .", "neg": "Lados is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Nearly 106 million Americans watched it , which was 77 % of the people watching TV at the time .", "pos": "The episode got a Nielsen rating of 60.2 and 77 share , translating into nearly 106 million Americans watching that night , which established it as the most-watched episode in United States television history , a record that stood for nearly 27 years .", "neg": "Thirteen episodes were aired , plus a mid-season recap , a live reunion\\/interview with Bryant Gumbel after the finale , and a `` where are they now '' show .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Although the middle-class has grown in Pakistan , nearly one-quarter of the population is classified poor as of October 2006 .", "pos": "Although the middle-class has grown in Pakistan to 35 million , nearly one-quarter of the population is classified poor as of October 2006 . .", "neg": "Poland during the Piast dynasty is the period of the formation and establishment of Poland as a state and a nation . The historically recorded Polish state begins with the rule of Mieszko I of the Piast dynasty in the second half of the 10th century .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ecquedecques is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .", "pos": "Ecquedecques is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "neg": "Basseneville is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Raisin bread is a type of bread that has raisins in it .", "pos": "Raisin bread is a bread that contains raisins .", "neg": "Radio drama ( or audio play , radio play , radio theater ) is a dramatized , purely acoustic performance , broadcast on radio or published on audio media , such as tape or CD .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "His father , a councillor to Duke Guillaume IV of Hainault , had a job in a church in Mons .", "pos": "His father was a councillor to Duke Guillaume IV of Hainault , and also had a position in a church in Mons .", "neg": "Damon Graham Devereux Hill OBE , born 17 September 1960 , is a retired British racing driver from England .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Samoussy is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .", "pos": "Samoussy is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .", "neg": "Saulcy is a municipality in the district of Delà mont in the canton of Jura in Switzerland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Oldham is a town in the North West of England .", "pos": "A principal destination along the former Oldham Loop Line , Oldham once had seven railway stations but this was reduced to four once Clegg Street , Oldham Central and Glodwick Road closed in the mid-20th century ; Hollinwood , Oldham Werneth , Oldham Mumps and Derker closed on 3 October 2009 . Trains from Manchester Victoria station to Oldham had to climb steeply through much of its 6 m route , from around 100 f at Manchester city center to around 600 f at Oldham Mumps .", "neg": "Fagiano Okayama is a football club from Okayama , Okayama , Japan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He mainly played his mandolin on the album , but also played electric guitar , piano , drums , violin , viola , cello , and bass .", "pos": "This included electric guitar , piano , drums , violin , viola , cello , and bass .", "neg": "Shortly after the song 's release , speculation arose that the first letter of each of the title 's nouns intentionally spelled LSD .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There is some disagreement over whether the John who wrote the letters of John , the John who wrote The Gospel of John , and the John who wrote the Book of Revelation are the same person . The person writing Revelation called himself `` John '' .", "pos": "In the Gospel of John and in Revelation , Jesus is referred to as `` the Word of God '' , although the context in Revelation is very different from John .", "neg": "The four-act Saul og David ( Saul and David ) , written in 1902 to a libretto by Einar Christiansen tells the Biblical story of Saul 's jealousy of the young David while Maskarade ( Masquerade ) is a comic opera in three acts written in 1906 to a Danish libretto by Vilhelm Andersen , based on the comedy by Ludvig Holberg . While Saul og David is one of Denmark 's most important musical works for the theater , it is difficult to stage as the really dramatic episodes are often separated by longer , less dynamic sequences .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Lucy later goes to the wardrobe because she wants to return to Narnia , but the Professor tells her he has been trying for years , and that the wardrobe will probably not work again .", "pos": "Lucy later attempts to return to Narnia via the wardrobe , but the Professor tells her he has been trying for years , and they will probably return to Narnia when they least expect to .", "neg": "In the first segment , which was inspired by W.W. Jacobs 's short story The Monkey 's Paw and The New Twilight Zone episode `` A Small Talent for War '' , Homer buys a Monkey 's Paw that has the power to grant wishes , although all of the wishes backfire .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After working with two guitarists , Kevin Drake and Solon Bixler , the band auditioned Tomo MiliÄ eviÄ to join the band .", "pos": "After working with a number of guitarists ( as the band 's first two guitarists , Kevin Drake and Solon Bixler , left the band due to issues primarily related to touring ) , the three auditioned Tomo MiliÄ eviÄ to round out the band 's roster .", "neg": "Among the male dancers were Michel Fokine , Serge Lifar , LÃ onide Massine , George Balanchine , Valentin Zeglovsky , Adolphe Bolm , and the legendary Vaslav Nijinsky , who was the most popular and talented dancer in the company 's history .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Wales has been married twice . He also has one child .", "pos": "Wales has been married twice , and has one child .", "neg": "Worlingham is a suburb of Beccles . The combined population of Beccles and Worlingham in 2005 was estimated at 13,580 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Below optical frequencies ( that is , at microwave , radio , and audio frequencies ) , the spectrum analyzer is a closely related electronic device .", "pos": "Below optical frequencies ( that is , at microwave and radio frequencies ) , the spectrum analyzer is a closely related electronic device .", "neg": "The study of science fiction , or science fiction studies , is the critical assessment , interpretation , and discussion of science fiction literature , film , new media , fandom , and fan fiction . Science fiction scholars take science fiction as an object of study in order to better understand it and its relationship to science , technology , politics , and culture-at-large .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Oscarino Costa Silva ( born 17 January , 1907 ) is a former Brazilian football player .", "pos": "Oscarino Costa Silva , best known as Oscarino ( January 17 , 1907 -- September 16 , 1990 ) was a Brazilian football ( soccer ) player in offensive midfielder role .", "neg": "Kei Omoto ( born July 21 , 1984 in Chiba ) is a Japanese football player .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Anchiornis ( ` near bird ' ) is a genus of small , feathered , troodontid dinosaurs .", "pos": "Anchiornis is a genus of small , feathered , troodontid dinosaur .", "neg": "Anton Praetorius ( 1560 -- 6 December 1613 ) was a German Calvinist pastor who spoke out against the persecution of witches ( witchhunts , witchcraft trials ) and against torture .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Pelosi is a member of the Democratic Party . She is the first woman to lead a major party in the United States Congress .", "pos": "Pelosi is the first woman , the first Californian and first Italian-American to lead a major party in Congress .", "neg": "A heavy , slow-moving lizard , up to 60 c long , the Gila monster is the only venomous lizard native to the United States and one of only two known species of venomous lizards in North America , the other being its close relative , the Mexican beaded lizard ( H. horridum ) . Though the Gila monster is venomous , its sluggish nature means that it represents little threat to humans .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Clapton 's father , who already had a wife , returned to Canada after World War II .", "pos": "Fryer shipped off to war prior to Clapton 's birth and then returned to Canada .", "neg": "Peleus was the son of Aeacus , king of the island of Aegina , and Endeàs , the oread of Mount Pelion in Thessaly ; he was the father of Achilles .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Although the concept of force predates Newton 's law , there was no mathematical definition of force before Newton . The principle of least action ( or principle of stationary action ) , Schroedinger equation , Heisenberg uncertainty principle , causality and a few other laws also fall into this category ( of mathematical definitions ) .", "pos": "Some `` scientific laws '' appear to be mathematical definitions ( e.g. , Newton 's Second law F = , or the uncertainty principle , or the principle of least action , or causality ) .", "neg": "Abstract algebra is the subject area of mathematics that studies algebraic structures , such as groups , rings , fields , modules , vector spaces , and algebras . The phrase abstract algebra was coined at the turn of the 20th century to distinguish this area from what was normally referred to as algebra , the study of the rules for manipulating formulae and algebraic expressions involving unknowns and real or complex numbers , often now called elementary algebra .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "She was the first female outside Eastern Europe to win an Olympic all around title .", "pos": "She was the first female gymnast from outside Eastern Europe to win the Olympic all-around title .", "neg": "It is a Mars-crosser asteroid and was the first that was known to come within the orbit of Mars .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Helen Beatrix Potter ( 28 July 1866 â `` 22 December 1943 ) was an English writer , illustrator , mycologist and conservationist . She is famous for writing children 's books with animal characters such as The Tale of Peter Rabbit .", "pos": "Helen Beatrix Potter ( 28 July 1866 â `` 22 December 1943 ) was an English author , illustrator , mycologist and conservationist best known for children 's books featuring anthropomorphic characters such as in The Tale of Peter Rabbit which celebrated the British landscape and rural lifestyle .", "neg": "Pollyanna is a best-selling 1913 novel by Eleanor H. Porter that is now considered a classic of children 's literature , with the title character 's name becoming a popular term for someone with the same optimistic outlook . The book was such a success , that Porter soon produced a sequel , Pollyanna Grows Up ( 1915 ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Andover is a city of Iowa in the United States .", "pos": "Andover is a city in Clinton County , Iowa , United States .", "neg": "Downey is a city in Bannock County , Idaho , United States .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Obviously if a commune member was attacked outside the city it was too late to call for help as it would be unlikely anyone would be around in time .", "pos": "If a commune member was attacked outside the city , it was too late to call for help , as it was unlikely anyone would arrive in time .", "neg": "Naturists reject contemporary Western standards of modesty which discourage personal , family , and social nudity , and seek to create a social environment where people feel comfortable in the company of nude people , and being seen nude , either just by other nudists , or also by the general public .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Potassium iodate is made by reacting iodic acid with potassium hydroxide or by reacting iodine with potassium hydroxide .", "pos": "It can be prepared by reacting a potassium-containing base such as potassium hydroxide with iodic acid , for example :", "neg": "Kazakhstan declared itself an independent country on December 16 , 1991 , the last Soviet republic to do so . Its communist-era leader , Nursultan Nazarbayev , became the country 's new president .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There is no data about how common sleepwalking is .", "pos": "For other uses of the term sleepwalking , see sleepwalking ( disambiguation ) .", "neg": "In a `` Fallen Comrades '' challenge , in which the contestants were quizzed on trivia regarding players in the game who had been voted out , the final question was `` Which female contestant has no piercings ? ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In rich countries , almost all concrete in buildings and roads is reinforced concrete . Reinforced concrete is stronger than normal concrete .", "pos": "The term Ferro Concrete refers only to concrete that is reinforced with iron or steel .", "neg": "Under the United Nations Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees of 1951 , a refugee is more narrowly defined ( in Article 1A ) as a person who `` owing to a well-founded fear of being persecuted for reasons of race , religion , nationality , membership of a particular social group , or political opinion , is outside the country of his nationality , and is unable to or , owing to such fear , is unwilling to avail himself of the protection of that country '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "On September 5 of that same year , James appeared on the USA Network series Psych . She played a roller derby girl called Rita `` Lethal Weapon '' Westwood .", "pos": "On September 5 of that same year , James appeared on the USA Network show Psych , playing a roller derby girl called Rita `` Lethal Weapon '' Westwood .", "neg": "In 1910 he began teaching at Charterhouse School , Godalming , Surrey , where he met the poet Robert Graves , then a pupil , and he went on to act as best man at Graves ' wedding in 1918 . In his autobiography , Goodbye to All That , Graves remembered Mallory fondly both for his encouragement of Graves ' interest in literature and poetry and his instruction in climbing .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Vendà e department in the west of France .", "pos": "Saint-Georges-de-Pointindoux is a commune in the Vendà e department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France .", "neg": "It is located in the commune of Rouze , in the Arià ge dà partement .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Uzbek League is a football league which is top division in Uzbekistan .", "pos": "The Uzbek Oliy League , in 2008 renamed to Uzbekistan Professional Football League is the top division of football in Uzbekistan , and is operated under the auspices of the Uzbekistan Football Federation .", "neg": "Ultratop 40 singles , often just Ultratop 40 , is the weekly chart of best-selling singles in Wallonia , Belgium .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Castelnau-de-M Ã doc is a commune . It is found in the Aquitaine region in the Gironde department in the southwest of France .", "pos": "Castelnau-de-M Ã doc is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France .", "neg": "In Languedoc , the only real `` Cathar castles '' were fortified homesteads ( castrum ) , such as Laurac , Fanjeaux , Mas-Saintes-Puelles .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "At the end of the war , he moved to Paris , working almost only in charcoal and lithography .", "pos": "At the end of the war , he moved to Paris , working almost exclusively in charcoal and lithography .", "neg": "Several zoos , such as the Bronx Zoo , the Lincoln Park Zoo , and the Brookfield Zoo , also approached Knight to paint murals of their living animals , and Knight enthusiastically complied .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He has played for Brazil national team .", "pos": "He played for the Brazil national football team at the 1930 FIFA World Cup finals .", "neg": "He studied law at Coimbra University during the first years of the republican government .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "One of its well-known and unique features is a middle slice of bread ( `` club '' layer ) used to make sure the contents do not move about and to prevent spills .", "pos": "One of its most distinctive feature is a middle slice of bread ( `` club '' layer ) used to stabilize contents and prevent spillage .", "neg": "The lack of a differential means that one rear tire must slide while cornering ; this is achieved by designing the chassis so that the inside rear tire lifts up slightly when the kart turns the corner .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Although Hungarian is not an Indo-European language , its lexicon ( all the words of the language together ) has many words from Slavic and Turkic languages , and also from German .", "pos": "The new desk lexicon of the Hungarian language contains 75,000 words and the Comprehensive Dictionary of Hungarian Language ( to be published in 18 volumes in the next twenty years ) will contain 110,000 words . The default Hungarian lexicon is usually estimated to comprise 60,000 to 100,000 words .", "neg": "Opinion surveys show that the South Korean public do not consider hanja literacy essential , a situation attributed to the fact that formal hanja education in South Korea does not begin until the seventh year of schooling . Hanja terms are also expressed through hangul , the standard script in the Korean language .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Brucourt is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "Brucourt is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .", "neg": "Boncourt is a municipality in the district of Porrentruy in the canton of Jura in Switzerland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Silmarillion is set in Tolkien 's world Middle-earth , and is about its early history before The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings .", "pos": "After the success of The Hobbit , and prior to the publication of The Lord of the Rings , Tolkien 's publisher requested a sequel to The Hobbit , and Tolkien sent them an early draft of The Silmarillion .", "neg": "Example websites with most or all of these features are the Santa Claus Village and the Santa Claus Office based in Rovaniemi , Lapland , Finland , close to the Arctic Circle , for the Finnish Santa Claus ( Joulupukki or `` Yule Goat '' ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Arsenal Stadium closed in 2006 , but the station retains its name and is still used by spectators attending matches at Arsenal 's new Emirates Stadium . However , it is still quieter than other stations on the same stretch of line .", "pos": "Although Arsenal Stadium closed in 2006 , the station retains its name and is still used by spectators attending matches at Arsenal 's new Emirates Stadium , but it is otherwise quieter than other stations on the same stretch of line .", "neg": "The East Anglia Main Line railway runs through the town , with Needham Market railway station providing trains to Ipswich , Cambridge and Peterborough . The A14 ( although then the A45 ) once ran directly through Needham Market , but a bypass was built in the 1970s .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Exports of perishables and medicines from Trivandrum International Airport run to full capacity on everyday flights to Maldives and Sri Lanka because of this nearness .", "pos": "Exports of perishables and medicines from Trivandrum International Airport run to full capacity on the daily flights to Maldives and Sri Lanka .", "neg": "The Dwight D. Eisenhower National System of Interstate and Defense Highways , commonly called the Interstate Highway System or Interstate Freeway System , and colloquially abbreviated `` the Interstate '' , is a network of limited-access roadways ( also called freeways or expressways ) in the United States . It is named for President Dwight D. Eisenhower , who championed its formation .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Though these animals are like pet mice and rats , the tail of a spiny mouse is much more delicate .", "pos": "Though these animals are similar to pet mice and rats , the tail of a spiny mouse is much more delicate .", "neg": "An anecdote about Wright , disclaimed by Wright himself , describes a lecture during which Wright tucked an unruly guinea pig under his armpit , where he usually held a chalkboard eraser : according to the anecdote , at the conclusion of the lecture , Wright absent-mindedly began to erase the blackboard using the guinea pig .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Bloodline Records is a Hip-Hop record label that was started by rapper Earl Simmons ( DMX ) .", "pos": "Bloodline Records is a Hip hop record label founded by Earl `` DMX '' Simmons , also known as DMX .", "neg": "Arsinoitherium is an extinct genus of paenungulate mammal related to elephants , sirenians , hyraxes and the extinct desmostylians , as well as to other extinct embrithopods . These species were rhinoceros-like herbivores that lived during the late Eocene and the early Oligocene of northern Africa from 36 to 30 million years ago , in areas of tropical rainforest and at the margin of mangrove swamps ; a newly discovered species , Arsinoitherium giganteum , lived in Ethiopia ~ 27 million years ago .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Scott Formerly played for the Minnesota Wild from 2008-09 then signed a two-year contract with the Chicago Blackhawks .", "pos": "On July 1 , 2010 , Scott left the Wild as a free agent and signed a two-year contract with Stanley Cup champions , the Chicago Blackhawks .", "neg": "During a game on November 21 , 2005 , against the Nashville Predators , Fischer collapsed on the bench after going into cardiac arrest . After being unconscious for six minutes , Fischer was resuscitated by CPR and by an automated external defibrillator , and was taken to Detroit Receiving Hospital .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There are four different major rail gauges ( to measure the distance between rails ) across the continent : most of Europe , as well as Turkey , Iran , China , and the Koreas use the 1435 mm gauge , known as Standard gauge ; Finland , Russia , and the former Soviet republics use a 1520 mm gauge ; most of the railways in India , Pakistan , Bangladesh and Sri Lanka use a 1676 mm gauge , and most of Southeast Asia has metre-gauge .", "pos": "Four different major rail gauges ( which measures the distance between rails ) exist across the continent : most of Europe , as well as Turkey , Iran , China , and the Koreas use the 1435 mm gauge , known as Standard gauge ; Russia , and the former Soviet republics use a 1520 mm gauge ; Finland use a 1524 mm gauge ; most of the railways in India , Pakistan , Bangladesh and Sri Lanka use a 1676 mm gauge , and most of Southeast Asia has metre-gauge .", "neg": "Usucha , or thin tea , is prepared with approximately 1.75 grams ( amounting to 1.5 heaping chashaku scoop , or about half a teaspoon i.e. level teaspoon ) of matcha and approximately 75 ml ( 2.5 oz ) of hot water per serving , which can be whisked to produce froth or not , according to the drinker 's preference ( or to the traditions of the particular school of tea ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The main river that flows through BuzÄ u County is the BuzÄ u River .", "pos": "The main river crossing the county is the BuzÄ u River which collects many small rivers from the mountains and flows to the East into the Siret River .", "neg": "There are two primary public school districts in the city of Muskogee : Muskogee Public Schools , which include the vast majority of the city limits and a large portion of Muskogee County , and Hilldale Public Schools , which covers a small southern portion of the city limits and some parts of the County south of Muskogee .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1662 , at the age of 39 , Koxinga died of malaria . Some people said that he died in a sudden fit of craziness when he heard about the death of his father under the Qing .", "pos": "In 1662 , at the age of 39 , Koxinga died of malaria , although speculations said that he died in a sudden fit of madness upon hearing that his father was executed by the Qing government in Beijing .", "neg": "Emperor Gao ( 256 BC or 247 BC â `` 1 June 195 BC ) , commonly known within China by his temple name Gaozu ( , Wade-Giles : Kao Tsu ) , personal name Liu Bang , was the first emperor of the Han Dynasty , ruling over China from 202 BC to 195 BC .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is also used for making baked potatoes , baked apples , baked beans , some casserole and pasta dishes such as lasagna , and various other foods , such as the pretzel .", "pos": "It is also used for the preparation of baked potatoes , baked apples , baked beans , some casseroles and pasta dishes such as lasagna , and various other foods , such as the pretzel .", "neg": "After the fall of Napolà on , Carà me went to London for a time and served as chef de cuisine to the Prince Regent , later George IV .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Rouzet accompanied them to the Spanish border and managed to secretly join them in Barcelona where he became her chancellor .", "pos": "Rouzet accompanied them to the Spanish border and managed to secretly join them in Barcelona where he became her chancellor , and she obtained for him the title of comte de Folmont .", "neg": "Since 2002 an overnight ferry service has linked Rosyth with Zeebrugge in Belgium . This service was discontinued by Superfast Ferries in September 2008 , but recommenced in May 2009 under the new operator Norfolkline .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Holy Saturday ( from the Latin : Sabbatum Sanctum ) is the day after Good Friday .", "pos": "Holy Saturday is the day after Good Friday .", "neg": "In 2001 the move from The Dell to the new Friends Provident St Mary 's Stadium was a homecoming for Southampton F.C. , because of the new stadium 's proximity to St Mary 's , the church where the club was founded on 21 November 1885 by members of the St Mary 's Church of England Young Men 's Association .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Hello , and welcome to Wikipedia !", "pos": "Hello , and welcome to Wikipedia .", "neg": "If you see a bot inserting external links , please consider checking the other language wikis to see if the attack is widespread .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "and is almost 2 m ( 6 ft. ) tall . Its scientific name , Macropus giganteus means gigantic ( huge ) large-foot , and the Eastern Grey is the second biggest marsupial on earth .", "pos": "and stands almost 2 m ( 6 ft. ) tall , the scientific name , Macropus giganteus ( gigantic large-foot ) , is misleading , as the Red Kangaroo of the semi-arid inland is , at 85 kg , larger .", "neg": "As the number of Mamodos decreases , Zatch and his allies encounter a Mamodo called Zofis who takes control of several Mamodos who were sealed in stone from the previous battle to decide the king . After the battle against Zofis , the whole world is put in danger after a giant Mamodo named Faudo is brought to life by a Mamodo named Riou .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Martigny is a district in the canton of Valais in Switzerland .", "pos": "The district of Martigny is a district in the canton of Valais in Switzerland .", "neg": "Verton is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Anto Drobnjak ( born 21 September 1968 ) is a former Serbian football player .", "pos": "Anto Drobnjak ( born 21 September 1968 ) is a retired Montenegrin footballer .", "neg": "Antonie Philips van Leeuwenhoek ( in Dutch also Anthonie , Antoni , or Theunis , in English , Antony or Anton ; Ë leÉ vÉ nhÊ k , ; October 24 , 1632 â `` August 26 , 1723 ) was a Dutch tradesman and scientist from Delft , Netherlands .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Vailala Madness got its name from the behavior of people who took part in it . This behavior included glossolalia ( or `` speaking in tongues '' ) , shaking , and signs of mental or emotional disturbances .", "pos": "The Vailala Madness acquired its name from observations of the behavior of people who participated in it , which included glossolalia , shaking and psychosomatic symptoms .", "neg": "Other major annual basset hound events , including the Buffalo Basset Bash , the New Orleans Basset Boogie , the Washington ( state ) Basset Rescue 's Basset Blast in Spokane , the Woodinville , Washington Annual Basset Bash and parade and the Michigan Basset Waddle , share many similarities with North American community or food festivals and even `` crown '' king and queen bassets in a manner reminiscent of other civic festival crownings of event `` royalty '' . Other traditions and competitions , such as deciding which basset has the best waddle , longest ears , best bay , or can keep a towel on its head the longest , are generally unique to basset hound picnics and waddles .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Turbostar was the first new train type to be introduced after the privatisation of British Rail , and is the most common type of diesel multiple unit ( its electrical variant , the Electrostar , is the most common electric multiple unit ) .", "pos": "The Turbostar was the first new train type to be introduced after the privatisation of British Rail , and is the most common type of diesel multiple unit ( its electrical variant , the Electrostar , is in turn the most common electric multiple unit ) .", "neg": "The Thoroughbred is a horse breed best known for its use in horse racing . Although the word thoroughbred is sometimes used to refer to any breed of purebred horse , it technically refers only to the Thoroughbred breed .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The game was first announced at E3 2005 , with a technology demo on display , while the first gameplay video was shown two years later at E3 2007 .", "pos": "The game was first announced at E3 2005 , with a tech demo on display , while the first gameplay footage was shown two years later at E3 2007 .", "neg": "Tt was released as the album 's leading single as a digital download to both iTunes and Amazon on April 22 , 2008 ( see 2008 in music ) , and was impacted to rhythmic\\/crossover radio stations on June 24 , 2008 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After WrestleMania , Shawn Michaels would continue to feud with Vince McMahon .", "pos": "After WrestleMania , Shawn Michaels continued to feud with Vince McMahon .", "neg": "On his death the work continued under his assistant Jacopo Barozzi da Vignola with Giorgio Vasari appointed by Pope Pius V as a watchdog to make sure that Michelangelo 's plans were carried out exactly . Despite Vignola 's knowledge of Michelangelo 's intentions , little happened in this period .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In both cases , the cooling surface of the mass of hot lava cracked in a hexagonal pattern in a similar way to drying mud cracking as it shrinks . These cracks slowly extended down into the mass of lava as it cooled and shrank to form the columns , which were later exposed by erosion .", "pos": "In both cases , the cooling surface of the mass of hot lava cracked in a hexagonal pattern in a similar way to drying mud cracking as it shrinks , and these cracks gradually extended down into the mass of lava as it cooled and shrank to form the columns , which were subsequently exposed by erosion .", "neg": "Nezahualcoyotl ( , , meaning `` Coyote in fast '' or `` Coyote who Fasts '' ) ( April 28 , 1402 -- June 4 , 1472 ) was a philosopher , warrior , architect , poet and ruler ( tlatoani ) of the city-state of Texcoco in pre-Columbian Mexico . Unlike other high-profile Mexican figures from the century preceding the Spanish Conquest , Nezahualcoyotl was not an Aztec ; his people were the Acolhua , another Nahuan people settled in the eastern part of the Valley of Mexico , settling on the eastern side of Lake Texcoco .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Fred Figglehorn was first seen on YouTube in 2008 as a five year old boy . Cruikshank makes his voice high for the Fred character .", "pos": "On April 30 , 2008 , the videos that had been filmed already , got added to the Fred channel , and on May 1 the first official video , titled `` Fred on May Day '' was released , explaining that Cruikshank asked YouTube for the Fred channel .", "neg": "He is now the sole founding member to remain in Slipknot until former guitarist Donnie Steele rejoined with the group . ; Mick Thomson ( # 7 ) Active : 1996 â `` present Instruments : guitar Release contributions : all Slipknot releases from Slipknot demo ( 1998 ) to present Shortly after Craig Jones entered the band as a guitarist , the band decided that he would move to samples .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Hohentannen is a municipality of the district of Bischofszell in the canton of Thurgau in Switzerland .", "pos": "Hohentannen is a municipality in the district of Bischofszell in the canton of Thurgau in Switzerland .", "neg": "The Hockenheimring Baden-W Ã 1\\/4 rttemberg is an automobile racing track situated near the town of Hockenheim in Baden-W Ã 1\\/4 rttemberg , Germany , located on Bertha Benz Memorial Route .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Flasks are made in different shapes and sizes .", "pos": "Flasks come in a number of shapes and a wide range of sizes , but a common distinguishing aspect in their shapes is a wider vessel `` body '' and one ( or sometimes more ) narrower tubular sections at the top called necks which have an opening at the top .", "neg": "Ingredients and dishes vary by province . Many regional dishes have become national , and dishes that were once regional have proliferated in different variations across the country .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "When contemporary David Cameron was elected leader of the Conservative Party in 2005 , Johnson was re-appointed to the front bench as Shadow Minister for Higher Education and resigned as editor of The Spectator to concentrate on his new role .", "pos": "When David Cameron was elected leader of the Conservative Party in 2005 , Johnson was re-appointed to the front bench as Shadow Minister for Higher Education and resigned as editor of The Spectator .", "neg": "After three years at the Old Vic , Olivier advised Gambon to gain experience in provincial rep. In 1967 , he left the NT for the Birmingham Repertory Company , which was to give him his first crack at the title roles in Othello ( his favorite ) , Macbeth and Coriolanus .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Fuzà '' là now had the chance to become a court poet under the Ottoman patronage system , and he composed a number of poems in praise of the sultan , and as a result , he was granted a stipend .", "pos": "Fuzà '' là now had the chance to become a court poet under the Ottoman patronage system , and he composed a number of kasà des , or panegyric poems , in praise of the sultan and members of his retinue , and as a result , he was granted a stipend .", "neg": "Cocteau used his contacts to get Genet 's novel published , and in 1949 , when Genet was threatened with a life sentence after ten convictions , Cocteau and other prominent figures , including Jean-Paul Sartre and Pablo Picasso , successfully petitioned the French President to have the sentence set aside . Genet would never return to prison .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Riga is the capital city of the European country of Latvia .", "pos": "Almost all important Latvian financial institutions are located in Riga , including the Bank of Latvia , which is Latvia 's central bank . Foreign commercial trade through Riga has been on the increase in recent years and received new impetus on May 1 , 2004 when Latvia became a member of the European Union .", "neg": "Daewoo rapidly expanded their distribution network with the inception of new models , which made the Leganza present in the markets of most countries , albeit not necessarily with sales success . Daewoo placed special emphasis on developing markets , which involved the assembly of Leganzas in countries like Poland , Romania , Russia and Uzbekistan , in plants owned by Daewoo or under license agreements .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Strangely , although they can change color , they may not be able to see differences in color .", "pos": "Strangely , they do not choose the background color and may not even be able to perceive color differences .", "neg": "A page-turner needs to be able to understand the musician 's signals and follow the music to know when to turn the page , and to do so quickly and unobtrusively .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A liturgy is a special set of rituals done by a group of people as a form of worship .", "pos": "A liturgy is a set form of ceremony or pattern of worship .", "neg": "Golf is a precision club-and-ball sport , in which competing players ( golfers ) , using many types of clubs , attempt to hit balls into each hole on a golf course while employing the fewest number of strokes . Golf is one of the few ball games that does not require a standardized playing area .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "With well-established outflow and low levels of wind shear , Erika became stronger as the circulation became better defined .", "pos": "With well-established outflow and low levels of wind shear , Erika strengthened as the circulation became better defined .", "neg": "The Coast Guard Air Station Houston ( AIRSTA ) weathered Alicia with little damage , and afterwards AIRSTA 's helicopters assisted residents with evacuation , supply , and survey flights .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Rayman Raving Rabbids is a party video game made by Ubisoft for the Wii , PlayStation 2 , Xbox 360 , Microsoft Windows , Game Boy Advance , and Nintendo DS game consoles .", "pos": "Rayman Raving Rabbids is available for the Xbox 360 , PlayStation 2 , Wii , Game Boy Advance , PC , and Nintendo DS .", "neg": "Renault S.A. is a French automaker producing cars , vans , and in the past , autorail vehicles , trucks , tractors , vans and also buses\\/coaches .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "She was a professor with Nishizawa at the School of Architecture at Princeton University , in Princeton , New Jersey from 2005 to 2008 .", "pos": "Together with Nishizawa , from 2005 to 2008 , she held the Jean Labatut Professorship at the School of Architecture at Princeton University , in Princeton , New Jersey in the United States , where she has also served on the advisory council for several years .", "neg": "Pope Julius ' scheme for the grandest building in Christendom was the subject of a competition for which a number of entries remain intact in the Uffizi Gallery , Florence . It was the design of Donato Bramante that was selected , and for which the foundation stone was laid in 1506 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Clà udio Coutinho ( born 5 January , 1939 ) is a former Brazilian football manager .", "pos": "Clà udio Pà cego de Moraes Coutinho ( 5 January 1939 â `` 27 November 1981 ) was a Brazilian football manager that coached Brazil from 1977 to 1980 and Los Angeles Aztecs in 1981 .", "neg": "Clint Bowyer ( born May 30 , 1979 ) is a NASCAR driver .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "No species of tree can resist hurricane-force winds , but trees with roots that are not very deep can be blown over more easily . Trees such as eucalyptus , sea hibiscus , and avocado are brittle ( easy to break ) and are damanged more easily .", "pos": "While no species of tree is guaranteed to stand up to hurricane-force winds , those with shallow roots are more prone to uproot , and brittle trees such as eucalyptus , sea hibiscus , and avocado are more prone to damage .", "neg": "The Dutch monopoly on nutmeg and mace was destroyed by the transfer of nutmeg trees to Ceylon , Grenada , Singapore and other British colonies in 1817 , after the capture of the main island , Bandalontor , in 1810 by Captain Cole , leading to the decline of the Dutch supremacy in the spice trade . There are , however , still nutmeg trees growing on Run today .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A superscalar processor is a mixture of the two :", "pos": "A superscalar processor is sort of a mixture of the two .", "neg": "Alternative covariant presentations of Maxwell 's equations also exist , for example in terms of the four-potential ; see Covariant formulation of classical electromagnetism for details .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Nucleic acids are the building blocks for living organisms .", "pos": "Nucleic acids are found in all living cells and viruses .", "neg": "The term originally referred to the region 's large number of silicon chip innovators and manufacturers , but eventually came to refer to all the high-tech businesses in the area ; it is now generally used as a metonym for the American high-tech sector .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A sailor is a person who works under a captain to sail a ship . Sailor is also the lowest rank in a navy .", "pos": "Sailor may refer to :", "neg": "Skype ( , a word-play on type ) is a software application that allows users to make voice calls and chats over the Internet . Calls to other users within the Skype service are free , while calls to both traditional landline telephones and mobile phones can be made for a fee using a debit-based user account system .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Beaumont-en-Auge is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "Beaumont-en-Auge is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .", "neg": "Arià ge is a department in southwestern France named after the Arià ge River .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Even though design management as an expression is first mentioned in literature in 1964 , earlier contributions created the context in which design management could arise . Throughout its history design management was influenced by a number of different disciplines ( e.g. architecture , industrial design , management , software development , engineering ) and movements ( e.g. system theory , design methodologies ) and in its understanding it can be attributed neither directly to design nor to management .", "pos": "in the same year the Design Management Review is published by the Design Management Institute , as first magazine ( still ) solely focusing on design management .", "neg": "On 24 November 2009 the KDE Marketing Team announced an official rebranding of the KDE project components , motivated by the perceived shift from building a desktop environment to a complete project around a community of `` people who create software '' . The rebranding focused on de-emphasizing the desktop environment as `` just another product '' , and emphasizing both the community and the other technologies provided as KDE software .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In March 2009 it bought the rest of Distrigas .", "pos": "In March 2009 it bought the remaining 43 % .", "neg": "The district dates back to the district Lebus and the district Oberbarnim , which were both created in 1816 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Eating a second plant type helps herbivoresâ populations stabilize .", "pos": "Eating a second prey type helps herbivoresâ populations stabilize .", "neg": "Such conditions produced distinctive human behaviors that are preserved in the material record , such as the Maglemosian and Azilian cultures .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Guinea-Bissau national football team is the national football team of Guinea-Bissau .", "pos": "The Guinea-Bissau national football team is the national team of Guinea-Bissau and is controlled by the Federaà à # o de Futebol da Guinà - Bissau .", "neg": "Nuneaton has two non-league football teams of note : Nuneaton Town who play in the Conference North and Nuneaton Griff who play in the Midland Combination Premier Division . There is also a thriving Sunday League football scene in the town , with teams from Nuneaton , Bedworth and North Warwickshire competing in the Nuneaton & District Sunday Football League ( NDSFL ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The aperture of a photographic lens is a hole that can be adjusted to different sizes . This lets the photographer control the amount of light reaching the film or image sensor .", "pos": "The aperture stop of a photographic lens can be adjusted to control the amount of light reaching the film or image sensor .", "neg": "An athletic director ( commonly `` athletics director '' or `` AD '' ) is an administrator at many American colleges and universities , as well as in larger high schools and middle schools , who oversees the work of coaches and related staff involved in intercollegiate or interscholastic athletic programs . At some colleges , the athletic director may hold academic rank but this practice is on the wane .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1920 Duruflà went to study at the Conservatoire de Paris .", "pos": "In 1920 Duruflà entered the Conservatoire de Paris , eventually graduating with first prizes in organ , harmony , piano accompaniment , and composition .", "neg": "Many works from this period were performed by the Pierrot Players which Davies founded with Harrison Birtwistle in 1967 ( they were reformed as the Fires of London in 1970 , disbanded in 1987 ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "DorneŠti is a commune found in Suceava County , Romania .", "pos": "DorneŠti is a commune located in Suceava County , Romania .", "neg": "Meroà `` ( also spelled Meroe ) Meroitic : Medewi or Bedewi ; Arabic : and Meruwi ) is the name of an ancient city on the east bank of the Nile about 6 km north-east of the Kabushiya station near Shendi , Sudan , approximately 200 km north-east of Khartoum .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Biathlon ( not to be confused with duathlon ) is a term used to describe any sporting event made up of two disciplines .", "pos": "Biathlon is a term used to describe any sporting event made up of two disciplines .", "neg": "A first aid kit is a collection of supplies and equipment for use in giving first aid , and can put together for the purpose ( by an individual or organization , for instance ) , or purchased complete . There is a wide variation in the contents of first aid kits based on the knowledge and experience of those putting it together , the differing first aid requirements of the area where it may be used , and variations in legislation or regulation in a given area .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The song was made as a bonus track on Adams compilation album So Far So Good .", "pos": "It was released as a bonus track on Adams ' greatest hits compilation album So Far So Good .", "neg": "The band formed in 1985 in Minneapolis , Minnesota with Mark Olson ( acoustic guitar and vocals ) , Gary Louris ( electric guitar and vocals ) , Marc Perlman ( bass ) and Norm Rogers ( drums ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A common feature of all cream pies is the whipped cream topping .", "pos": "A constant feature of all cream pies is the whipped cream topping .", "neg": "In recent years , many comets have been discovered by instruments operated by large teams of astronomers , and in this case , comets may be named for the instrument .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The first IPCC report was published in 1990 . More was added to that report in 1992 .", "pos": "The IPCC published its first assessment report in 1990 , a supplementary report in 1992 , a second assessment report ( SAR ) in 1995 , and a third assessment report ( TAR ) in 2001 .", "neg": "The club was founded as an amateur side in 1878 and were known as Ipswich A.F.C. until 1888 when they merged with Ipswich Rugby Club to form Ipswich Town Football Club . The team won a number of local cup competitions , including the Suffolk Challenge Cup and the Suffolk Senior Cup .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The project was first created in English . However , in July 2004 , more languages were added .", "pos": "Initially , the project was created solely in English ; a later expansion to include additional languages was started in July 2004 .", "neg": "The single version of the song featuring Beyoncà debuted on US radio on September 26 , 2007 and a physical CD and digital download were both released on November 13 , 2007 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is found in the region Provence-Alpes-C à te d'Azur in the Bouches-du-Rh à ne department in the south of France .", "pos": "Ceyreste is a commune situated east of Marseille in the department of Bouches-du-Rh à ne in the Provence-Alpes-C à te d'Azur region in southern France .", "neg": "Bà zu-le-Gu à ry is a commune in the department of Aisne in Picardy in northern France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Students learn to play musical instrument , but also study music theory , musicology , history of music and musical composition .", "pos": "Students learn to play a musical instrument , but also study music theory , musicology , history of music and musical composition .", "neg": "Bodybuilders use weight training to develop their muscles for size , shape , and symmetry regardless of any increase in strength for competition in bodybuilding contests ; they train to maximize their muscular size and develop extremely low levels of body fat .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Duke of York became a Roman Catholic in 1668 or 1669 , but Mary and Anne had a Protestant education , as Charles II had commanded .", "pos": "The Duke of York converted to Roman Catholicism in 1668 or 1669 , but Mary and Anne were brought up as Protestants , pursuant to the command of Charles II .", "neg": "Young 's father 's business partner Alderman Sir John Henry Corke ( 1850 -- 1927 ) , who served as Mayor of Portsmouth from 1912 to 1915 , helped to smooth the way for Young by securing him an initial placement in the Chief Constable 's office ( the post of Cadet Clerk was specially created for him ) in December 1924 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Aldo Maldera ( born 14 October , 1953 ) is a former Italian football player .", "pos": "Aldo Maldera ( born 14 October 1953 in Milan ) is an Italian former footballer .", "neg": "Divaldo Pereira Franco ( born May 5 , 1927 , Feira de Santana , Brazil ) is a prominent Spiritist speaker and medium .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In his later years , he has turned his attention to the molecular and cellular basis of memory .", "pos": "In his later years , he has turned his attention to the molecular and cellular basis of memory formation .", "neg": "Schneier and Blaze based MacGuffin on DES , their main change being that the data block is not split into equal halves in the Feistel network . Instead , 48 bits of the 64-bit data block are fed through the round function , whose output is XORed with the other 16 bits of the data block .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "On February 13 , 1960 , Gimnasia was therefore crowned champion of the Gobernador Alende Cup , at the stadium of its classic archrival , located at the intersection of the 57 & 1 streets of La Plata .", "pos": "On February 13 , 1960 , Gimnasia was crowned champion of the Gobernador Alende Cup , at the stadium of its archrival .", "neg": "It was created in 1896 as a district ( an old country subdivision ) with the name Distrito Pacificador but the Constitution of 1907 changed the category to province .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Group Lotus is divided into Lotus Cars and Lotus Engineering .", "pos": "The company is organised as Group Lotus , which is divided into Lotus Cars and Lotus Engineering .", "neg": "The Estates-General was organized into three estates , respectively : the clergy , the nobility , and the rest of France . On the last occasion that the Estates-General had met , in 1614 , each estate held one vote , and any two could override the third .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Eragon loses but Murtagh leaves him because he has `` tried '' , telling him that Galbatorix will make sure Murtagh 's oaths are stronger next time . He takes Za ` roc from Eragon , because it was Morzan 's sword .", "pos": "Before leaving , Murtagh reveals that Eragon is his brother , and takes Eragon 's sword as well .", "neg": "Sergio Aragonàs Domenech ( born September 6 , 1937 , San Mateo , Castellà n , Spain ) is a cartoonist and writer best known for his contributions to Mad Magazine and creator of the comic book Groo the Wanderer . Among his peers and fans , Aragonàs is widely regarded as `` the world 's fastest cartoonist . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 2008 , a World Bank report found that biofuels had driven food prices up 75 % .", "pos": "In 2008 , a World Bank report which found that biofuels had driven food prices up 75 % was not published .", "neg": "In October 1976 , an arson caused the destruction of four subway cars and damage to Christie station , resulting in the closure of the Bloor-Danforth Line for three days , and the by-passing of Christie station for some time afterwards for repairs .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mansfield , first known as Mount Battery , was at the boundary of a number of pastoral runs ( very large farms ) . A township was surveyed in 1851 and named after Mansfield in Nottinghamshire , England .", "pos": "Mansfield , originally known as Mount Battery , was at the boundary of a number of pastoral runs , and a township was surveyed in 1851 and named after Mansfield in Nottinghamshire , England .", "neg": "Yorkshire pudding is made from a similar recipe , but baked instead of fried . This batter rises because the air beaten into the batter expands , without the need for baking powder ; the result is eaten as part of the traditional roast beef dinner .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He was informed by Vince McMahon that he was indeed eligible for the draft .", "pos": "He was informed by WWE Chairman Vince McMahon that he was indeed a candidate for the draft , leaving a possibility of a return to SmackDown ! .", "neg": "In the mid 1950s , Vonnegut worked very briefly for Sports Illustrated magazine , where he was assigned to write a piece on a racehorse that had jumped a fence and attempted to run away .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After 1931 , when the Commonwealth of Nations came into being and the former Dominions of the British Empire became independent states , equal in status to the UK , the Order of Merit remained an honor open to all the King 's realms ; thus , as with the monarch who conferred it , the order ceased to be purely British .", "pos": "After 1931 , when the Statute of Westminster came into being and the Dominions of the British Empire became independent states , equal in status to the UK , the Order of Merit remained an honor open to all the King 's realms ; thus , as with the monarch who conferred it , the order ceased to be purely British .", "neg": "Though the cooking technique is probably older , the term mirepoix dates from the eighteenth century and derives , as do many other appellations in French cuisine , from the aristocratic employer of the cook credited with establishing and stabilizing it : in this case , Charles-Pierre-Gaston Franà ois de Là vis , duc de Là vis-Mirepoix ( 1699 â `` 1757 ) , French field marshal and ambassador and a member of the noble family of Là vis , lords of Mirepoix in Languedoc since the eleventh century .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Montagne , Gironde is a commune . It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France .", "pos": "Montagne is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France .", "neg": "Saint-Gengoulph is a commune in the Aisne dà partment in Picardy in northern France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Known as the `` DS Lite '' , it was first released on March 2 , 2006 in Japan , and June 11 , 2006 in North America .", "pos": "On March 2 , 2006 , Nintendo released the Nintendo DS Lite , a redesign of the Nintendo DS , in Japan . It was released in North America , Europe , and Australia in June 2006 .", "neg": "Santo Domingo Este was created as municipality in 2001 by law 163-01 splitting the Santo Domingo province from the Distrito Nacional .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Elsewhere , Peke was a central north Pacific hurricane that crossed the dateline and became a typhoon .", "pos": "Elsewhere , Peke was a central north Pacific hurricane that crossed the dateline and became a typhoon of the 1987 Pacific typhoon season .", "neg": "The Pasiphaà `` group is a group of retrograde irregular satellites of Jupiter that follow similar orbits to Pasiphaà `` and are thought to have a common origin .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The school won 9 of these games , including six in a row from 1951 to 1956 . His team had a 31-game winning streak from 1951 to 1953 .", "pos": "Under Dodd 's leadership , Tech played in 13 major bowls , winning 9 , including six in a row from 1952 to 1956 , and had a 31-game winning streak from 1951 to 1953 .", "neg": "His actions included the Capture of Fort Ticonderoga in 1775 , defensive and delaying tactics despite losing the Battle of Valcour Island on Lake Champlain in 1776 , the Battle of Ridgefield , Connecticut ( after which he was promoted to major general ) , operations in relief of the Siege of Fort Stanwix , and key actions during the pivotal Battles of Saratoga in 1777 , in which he suffered leg injuries that ended his combat career for several years .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They look for them on branches and the underside of leaves in milkweed bushes .", "pos": "The two species hunt the larvae and some pupae from the branches and underside of leaves in milkweed bushes .", "neg": "A model can easily be created by taking a paper strip and giving it a half-twist , and then joining the ends of the strip together to form a loop .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Dormice are small rodents , with a body length of between 6 a , and weighing between 15 a. They are usually mouse-like in appearance , but they have furry tails instead of scaly tails .", "pos": "Dormice are small for rodents , with a body length of between 6 a , and weighing between 15 a. They are generally mouse-like in appearance , but with furred , rather than scaly , tails .", "neg": "A dowry ( also known as trousseau or tocher or , in Latin , dos ) is the money , goods , or estate that a woman brings to her husband in marriage .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mike Farrell ( born February 6 , 1939 ) is an American actor and activist . He played BJ Hunnicutt on the TV show , M \\* A \\* S \\* H. In recent years he has become an activist for various causes , like animal rights and world peace .", "pos": "Michael Joseph `` Mike '' Farrell ( born February 6 , 1939 ) is an American actor , best known for his role as Captain B.J. Hunnicutt on the television series M \\* A \\* S \\* H ( 1975 -- 83 ) .", "neg": "Chapman was a guest actress on the final episode of Galactica 1980 titled `` The Return of Starbuck '' , where she played the Seraph Angela , as well as two episodes of Magnum , P.I. - `` The Black Orchid '' from Season one and `` The Woman on the Beach '' from Season two .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "With the game Robinson became the first African-American to openly play for a minor league team and against a major league team since the baseball color line had been put in place in the 1880s .", "pos": "Robinson thus simultaneously became the first black player to openly play for a minor league team and against a major league team since the de facto baseball color line had been implemented in the 1880s .", "neg": "Memorial Stadium was a sports stadium in Baltimore , Maryland , that formerly stood on 33rd Street on an over-sized block also bounded by Ellerslie Avenue ( west ) , 36th Street ( north ) , and Ednor Road ( east ) . Two different stadiums were located here , a 1922 version known as Baltimore Stadium , Municipal Stadium , and Venable Stadium and the stadium that , when finally completed in 1950 , would become known as Memorial Stadium , and for a time , Babe Ruth Stadium in reference to the then-recently departed Baltimore native .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He also designed the armature ( supporting framework ) for the Statue of Liberty , New York Harbor , United States .", "pos": "Notable among his other works is the armature for the Statue of Liberty , New York Harbor , United States .", "neg": "In 1936 , he conducted his first opera at Covent Garden , Gustave Charpentier 's Louise . He did not return to the Royal Opera House to conduct opera again until 1954 , with Walton 's Troilus and Cressida , although he did conduct the incidental music for a dramatisation of The Pilgrim 's Progress given at the Royal Opera House in 1948 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Between the 17th century and 1959 , the Dalai Lama was the head of the Tibetan government . During winter , the Dalai Lamas stayed in the Potala palace .", "pos": "Starting with the 5th Dalai Lama and until the 14th Dalai Lama 's flight into exile during 1959 , the Dalai Lamas spent the winter at the Potala Palace and the summer at the Norbulingka palace and park .", "neg": "Dream Theater is an American progressive metal band formed in 1985 under the name Majesty by John Petrucci , John Myung , and former drummer Mike Portnoy while they attended Berklee College of Music in Massachusetts , which they consequently dropped out of to further concentrate on the band which would ultimately become Dream Theater .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Charles caught cholera when he arrived in Gorizia , Italy . He died on November 6 1836 .", "pos": "Upon his arrival at Gorizia he caught cholera and died on 6 November 1836 .", "neg": "After Furtwà ngler fled to Switzerland in 1945 , Leo Borchard became chief conductor . This arrangement lasted only a few months , as Borchard was accidentally shot and killed by the American forces occupying Berlin .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Christian Ziege ( born 1 February 1972 ) is a former German football player .", "pos": "Christian Ziege ( born February 1 , 1972 in Berlin ) is a former German football ( soccer ) defender and midfielder .", "neg": "FÃ bio Santos Romeu ( born September 16 , 1985 in SÃ # o Paulo ) , or simply FÃ bio Santos , is a Brazilian left wingback .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The name was changed to N ` Djamena ( taken from the Arab name NiÇ Ä mÄ `` nÄ , meaning `` place of rest '' ) by the President Franà ois Tombalbaye on April 6 , 1973 .", "pos": "Its name was changed to N ` Djamena ( taken from the Arab name of a nearby village , NiÇ Ä mÄ `` nÄ , meaning `` place of rest '' ) by the President Franà ois Tombalbaye on April 6 , 1973 , as part of his authenticità program of Africanization .", "neg": "He became incorporated as an independent town in 1792 and was named for John Quincy , just as John Quincy Adams had been . The John Quincy Adams Birthplace is now part of Adams National Historical Park and open to the public .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Afelia is made from pork , red wine , mushrooms , potatoes and coriander seed .", "pos": "It is pork marinated and cooked in red wine with coarsely crushed coriander seed . Afelia is usually served with pourgouri pilafi and yogurt .", "neg": "The original name for Fatah 's armed wing was al-Assifa ( The Storm ) , and this was also the name Fatah first used in its communiques , trying for some time to conceal its identity . This name has since been applied more generally to Fatah armed forces , and does not correspond to a single unit today .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There are many different haka .", "pos": "The `` Ka Mate '' haka is classified as a haka taparahi â `` a ceremonial haka .", "neg": "For example , in the UK , Makaton uses signs from British Sign Language ( BSL ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Viscum album is used in Europe and Phoradendron serotinum is used in North America .", "pos": "Viscum album is used in Europe whereas Phoradendron serotinum is used in North America .", "neg": "In that period , Plutarch mentions , in the work Parallel Lives , a physician from Amfissa named Philotas ( Marcus Antonius 28 ) . During the 2nd century , Amfissa was a prosperous town which expanded outside its walls , having a population of 70,000 people in 180 BC according to Pausanias , while during the reign of Diocletian , Amfissa is said to have a splendid aqueduct .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He gave his first solo performance on 6 January 1933 playing the Brahms Violin Concerto with the Warsaw Philharmonic Orchestra .", "pos": "He made his solo debut on 6 January 1933 playing the Brahms Violin Concerto with the Warsaw Philharmonic Orchestra under Romanian conductor George Georgescu .", "neg": "She began to sing the leading parts in 1942 by singing the part of Agathe in Weber 's Der Freischà 1\\/4 tz in 1942 , and the next year she made her debut at Vienna State Opera by singing the part of Eva in Wagner 's Die Meistersinger von Nà 1\\/4 rnberg conducted by Karl Bà hm .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Tirich Mir ( also called Terich Mir and Terichmir ) is the highest mountain in the Hindu Kush region of northern Pakistan .", "pos": "Turch Mir ( alternatively Terich Mir and Terichmir ) is the highest mountain in the Hindu Kush region and the highest mountain outside of the Himalaya-Karakoram range , located in Khyber-Pakhtoonkhwa , Pakistan .", "neg": "Gohar Shahi claimed to have met with Jesus in America . Shahi 's supporters claim that his face became prominent on the moon , sun , nebula star and the Black Stone in Mecca , and that these appearances were signs from God that Gohar Shahi was the awaited Imam Mehdi , Messiah , and Kalki Avatar .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Tropical Storm Arthur was the first tropical storm of the 2002 Atlantic hurricane season .", "pos": "Tropical Storm Arthur was the first tropical cyclone of the 2002 Atlantic hurricane season .", "neg": "To date , Celia is last major hurricane to strike the city of Corpus Christi , Texas , directly .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Closed railway stations in London , London station group = Main central area stations grouped for interchange and ticketing , and London Underground and Docklands Light Railway stations .", "pos": "It does not include stations exclusively served by the London Underground , Tramlink and Docklands Light Railway .", "neg": "During his tenure , the Philharmonic instituted a number of then-revolutionary ideas , including the creation of the Los Angeles Philharmonic Chamber Music Society and the Los Angeles Philharmonic New Music Group and its `` Green Umbrella '' concerts ; both of these adjunct groups were composed of the orchestra 's musicians but offered performance series which were separate and distinct from traditional Philharmonic concerts .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Other beaches close to the city include Sandspit , Hawke 's Bay , and Paradise Point - a sandstone rock promontory with a natural arch , but Clifton Beach is the most popular picnic destination in Karachi .", "pos": "Other beaches close to the city include Sandspit , Hawke 's Bay , and Paradise Point ( a sandstone rock promontory with a natural arch ) , but Clifton Beach is the most popular picnic destination in Karachi .", "neg": "In 2004 , a tribute band called ( Brooklyn Qawwali Party ) ( formerly Brook 's Qawwali Party ) was formed in New York City by percussionist Brook Martinez to perform the music of Nusrat . The 13-piece group still performs mostly instrumental jazz versions of Nusrat 's qawwalis , using the instruments conventionally associated with jazz rather than those associated with qawwali .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mercury ( I ) bromide , also known as mercurous bromide , is a chemical compound . Its chemical formula is Hg2Br2 .", "pos": "Mercury ( I ) bromide or mercurous bromide is the chemical compound composed of mercury and bromine with the formula Hg2Br2 .", "neg": "Brawn GP Formula One Team , the trading name of Brawn GP Limited , was a Formula One motor racing team and constructor , created by a management buy-out of Honda Racing F1 Team .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In the Electoral College , Bush received 286 votes , and Kerry 252 .", "pos": "In the Electoral College , Bush received 286 votes , and Kerry 251 .", "neg": "The list is the same as that used in the 2000 season except for Kirk , which replaced Keith .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In late April 1930 , Jesse L. Lasky , working for Paramount Pictures , offered Eisenstein the chance to make a film in the United States .", "pos": "In late April 1930 , Jesse L. Lasky , on behalf of Paramount Pictures , offered him the opportunity to make a film in the United States .", "neg": "Fritz Schiesser , as the representative for Glarus in the Swiss parliament , called for Anna GÃ ldi 's exoneration , which was granted on August 27 , 2008 on the grounds that she had been subjected to an `` illegal trial '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There are also different braille codes in use for special purposes , like writing shorthand , mathematics or music .", "pos": "Different Braille codes are also used for different uses like mathematics and music .", "neg": "The small blind is posted by the player to the left of the dealer and is usually equal to half of the big blind . The big blind , posted by the player to the left of the small blind , is equal to the minimum bet .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Batman is remembered by some statues around Melbourne , and is buried in the Fawkner Cemetery , a cemetery named after his fellow colonist John Pascoe Fawkner . There is also a memorial in the Old Melbourne Cemetery .", "pos": "Batman was buried in the Old Melbourne Cemetery but was exhumed and re-buried in the Fawkner Cemetery , a cemetery named after his fellow colonist John Pascoe Fawkner .", "neg": "The Gettysburg National Cemetery is located on Cemetery Hill in the Gettysburg Battlefield near the borough of Gettysburg , Pennsylvania and adjacent to Evergreen Cemetery ( Gettysburg , Pennsylvania ) to the south .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Guests can eat at the restaurant without entering Disney 's Animal Kingdom , while guests entering the restaurant from within the theme park are actually exiting the park and must show their tickets to go back into the park .", "pos": "Guests may dine at the restaurant without entering Disney 's Animal Kingdom , while guests entering the restaurant from within the theme park are actually exiting the park and must present their admission tickets to return to the park .", "neg": "Changi is an area at the eastern end of Singapore . It is now the site of Singapore Changi Airport\\/Changi Air Base , Changi Naval Base and is also home to Changi Prison , site of the former Japanese Prisoner of War Camp during World War II which held Allied prisoners captured in Singapore and Malaysia after Singapore 's fall in February 1942 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Besides asteroids , he co-found the periodic comet 80P\\/Peters-Hartley , and also found different nebulae and galaxies .", "pos": "Besides asteroids , he co-discovered the periodic comet 80P\\/Peters-Hartley , and also discovered various nebulae and galaxies .", "neg": "The most prominent surface feature is Stickney crater , named after Asaph Hall 's wife , Angeline Stickney Hall , Stickney being her maiden name . As with Mimas 's crater Herschel , the impact that created Stickney must have nearly shattered Phobos .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Anthony Lewis Amonte ( born August 2 , 1970 in Hingham , Massachusetts ) is a retired American professional ice hockey right winger that played in National Hockey League .", "pos": "Anthony Lewis Amonte ( born August 2 , 1970 ) is a retired American professional ice hockey player .", "neg": "Marie Antoinette ( or ; ; Maria Antonia Josepha Johanna ; 2 November 1755 â `` 16 October 1793 ) was an Archduchess of Austria and the Queen of France and of Navarre .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Glendale calls itself â Arizonaâ s Antique Capitalâ . It is supported for its claim from Sunset Magazine .", "pos": "Glendale bills itself as â Arizonaâ s Antique Capital , â with support for its claim from both Sunset magazine ( 2004 ) and a 1998 article in USA Today .", "neg": "Adelaide Zoo is Australia 's second oldest zoo , and the only major metropolitan zoo in Australia to be owned and operated on a non-profit basis .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Berkeley Software Distribution ( BSD ) is a kind of the UNIX operating system that is distributed for free since 1989 . It was started by people in Berkeley , California , USA in the year 1977 .", "pos": "Berkeley Software Distribution ( BSD , sometimes called Berkeley Unix ) is a UNIX operating system derivative developed and distributed by the Computer Systems Research Group ( CSRG ) of the University of California , Berkeley , from 1977 to 1995 .", "neg": "The State University of New York Health Science Center at Brooklyn , better known as SUNY Downstate Medical Center , is a public university and medical center located in central Brooklyn , New York and the only academic center for health education , research , and patient care serving Brooklynâ s 2.5 million residents", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Cache coherence or Cache coherency refers to a number of ways to make sure all the caches of the resource have the same data , and that the data in the caches makes sense ( called data integrity ) . Cache coherence is a special case of memory coherence .", "pos": "In computing , cache coherence ( also cache coherency ) refers to the consistency of data stored in local caches of a shared resource .", "neg": "A chord progression ( or harmonic progression ) is a series of musical chords , or chord changes that `` aims for a definite goal '' of establishing ( or contradicting ) a tonality founded on a key , root or tonic chord . Chords and chord theory are generally known as harmony .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "These include the ` behavior ' CSS property , which connects the HTML elements with JScript behaviors ( known as HTML Components , HTC ) ; HTML+TIME profile , which adds timing and media synchronization support to HTML documents ( similar to the W3C XHTML+SMIL ) ; and the VML vector graphics file format .", "pos": "These include the ` behavior ' CSS property , which connects the HTML elements with JScript behaviors ( known as HTML Components , HTC ) ; HTML+TIME profile , which adds timing and media synchronization support to HTML documents ( similar to the W3C XHTML+SMIL ) , and the VML vector graphics file format .", "neg": "Play Ltd. , trading as Play.com , is a Jersey-based online retailer of DVDs , CDs , books , gadgets , video games , DRM-free MP3 downloads , and other electronic products , as well as clothes and accessories .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Kota Kinabalu Ferry Terminal is a passenger ferry terminal located at Jesselton Point near the K.K. port .", "pos": "Kota Kinabalu Ferry Service is a passenger ferry terminal located at Jesselton Point near the K.K. port .", "neg": "Wallis and Futuna , officially the Territory of the Wallis and Futuna Islands ( French : Wallis et Futuna or Territoire des à les Wallis et Futuna , Fakauvea and Fakafutuna : Uvea mo Futuna ) , is a Polynesian French island territory in the South Pacific between Tuvalu to the northwest , Rotuma of Fiji to the west , the main part of Fiji to the southwest , Tonga to the southeast , Samoa to the east , the New Zealand-associated state of Tokelau to the northeast and to a more distant north the Phoenix Islands ( Kiribati ) . ( However , Wallis and Futuna is not part of , nor even contiguous with , French Polynesia .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Portugal produces 50 % of cork worldwide .", "pos": "Portugal produces approximately 50 % of cork harvested annually worldwide , with Corticeira Amorim being the leading company in the industry .", "neg": "The reason for this is , unlike the rest of the area , Piauà was first colonised inland and slowly expanded towards the ocean , rather than the other way around .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Some famous places in Nishinomiya are Koshien Stadium , where the professional baseball team the Hanshin Tigers play , and Nishinomiya Gardens .", "pos": "Some of the shopping malls in Nishinomiya are the Lalaport Koshien and the Hankyu Nishinomiya Gardens .", "neg": "Since Everton have played at Goodison Park for all but 4 of their 106 league seasons , this means that Goodison Park has hosted more top-flight games than any other in England . Goodison is the only English club ground to have hosted a FIFA World Cup semi final .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Indian Standard Time ( IST ) is the time zone for India and Sri Lanka .", "pos": "Indian Standard Time ( IST ) is the time observed throughout India and Sri Lanka , with a time offset of UTC +05:30 .", "neg": "While in the past , these illnesses have mostly been referred to as STDs or VD , in recent years the term sexually transmitted infections ( STIs ) has been preferred , as it has a broader range of meaning ; a person may be infected , and may potentially infect others , without showing signs of disease .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The surface of the electrodes that are in contact with the liquid crystal materials are treated so that they align the liquid crystal molecules in a particular direction .", "pos": "The surface of the electrodes that are in contact with the liquid crystal material are treated so as to align the liquid crystal molecules in a particular direction .", "neg": "Mobile phones are also commonly used to collect location data . While the phone is turned on , the geographical location of a mobile phone can be determined easily ( whether it is being used or not ) , using a technique known multilateration to calculate the differences in time for a signal to travel from the cell phone to each of several cell towers near the owner of the phone .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "La Boissià re is a commune of 111 people ( 1999 ) . It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Mayenne department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "La Boissià re is a commune in the Mayenne department in north-western France .", "neg": "Busnes is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The other 8 games are split between the roster of two other NFL divisions .", "pos": "The remaining 8 games are split between the roster of two other NFL divisions .", "neg": "Should the list of names for a given year prove to be insufficient , names are taken from an auxiliary list of names , with the first ten published every year .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "During World War II it was believed by many people that soap was being made from the bodies of Jewish concentration camp victims .", "pos": "During World War II it was widely believed that soap was being mass produced from the bodies of Jewish concentration camp victims .", "neg": "The redrawing of boundaries in 1945 -- in particular the relocation of the German-Polish border to the Oder-Neisse line -- divided the town . The right bank became part of Poland and was named Zgorzelec in 1948 , while the main portion became part of the German state of Saxony .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Victoria Embankment is part of the Thames Embankment , a road and walkway along the north bank of the River Thames in London . Victoria Embankment extends from the City of Westminster into the City of London .", "pos": "London Underground stations along Victoria Embankment are Westminster , Embankment , Charing Cross , Temple and Blackfriars .", "neg": "It became known as East Greenwich to distinguish it from West Greenwich or Deptford Strond , the part of Deptford adjacent to the Thames , but the use of East Greenwich to mean the whole of the town of Greenwich died out in the 19th century . However , Greenwich was divided into the two Poor Law Unions of Greenwich East and Greenwich West from the beginning of Civil registration in 1837 , the boundary running down what is now Greenwich Church Street and Crooms Hill , although more modern references to `` East '' and `` West '' Greenwich probably refer to the areas east and west of the Royal Naval College and National Maritime Museum corresponding with the West Greenwich council ward .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Because the cathedral was built in only 38 years , Salisbury Cathedral has a single consistent architectural style , English Gothic architecture .", "pos": "Because the cathedral was built in only 38 years , Salisbury Cathedral has a single consistent architectural style , Early English Gothic .", "neg": "His major work is Badarak ( Divine Liturgy ) , still used today as one of the two most popular musical settings of the Armenian Church liturgy or mass , which he started composing in 1892 but never completely finished due to the upcoming World War I. For the basis of the work he took chants sung by the eldest priests and upgraded it with typical ( `` cleaned '' of foreign influences ) Armenian music elements from his collected material . Today the best known version of Badarak is his favorite for a three-voiced male choir .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Metroid : Zero Mission is an action-adventure video game made by Nintendo for the Game Boy Advance game console .", "pos": "In their March 2010 issue , the magazine also ranked Metroid : Zero Mission as the eighth-best game to be released on a Nintendo console in the 2000 decade , in their `` Best of the Decade '' feature . Metroid : Zero Mission was voted IGN 's Game Boy Advance Game of the Month for February 2004 , and the website 's staff picked the game as both the Best Game Boy Adventure Game of 2004 , and the 9th Best Game Boy Advance Game .", "neg": "Football Club Internazionale Milano , commonly known as Internazionale or Inter , is a professional Italian football club based in Milan , Lombardy , Italy . Outside Italy , the club is often called Inter Milan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Benjamin Scott Folds ( born September 12 , 1966 ) is an American singer and songwriter who plays the piano . He was the main singer of the band Ben Folds Five .", "pos": "Benjamin Scott `` Ben '' Folds ( born September 12 , 1966 ) is an American singer-songwriter , multi-instrumentalist , and the former frontman of the alternative rock band Ben Folds Five who now performs as a solo artist and collaborates with many other musicians .", "neg": "Josà Antonio Domà nguez Bandera ( born August 10 , 1960 ) , better known as Antonio Banderas , is a Spanish film actor , film director , film producer and singer . He began his acting career at age 19 with a series of films by director Pedro Almodà var and then appeared in high-profile Hollywood films including Assassins , Evita , Interview with the Vampire , Philadelphia , Desperado , The Mask of Zorro , Spy Kids and the Shrek sequels .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He has managed Blackpool F.C. , Notts County F.C. , Bolton Wanderers F.C. and Newcastle United F.C. .", "pos": "; Bolton Wanderers F.C. :", "neg": "Riding in the black-and-white of the Peugeot BP team in 1963 , he won Bordeauxâ `` Paris , was second in Parisâ `` Brussels and Parisâ `` Tours , third in the Ronde van Vlaanderen , eighth in Parisâ `` Roubaix , and 10th in La Flà che Wallonne and the Giro di Lombardia .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Capparis decidua is commonly known as karir , kair , kirir , karril , etc. .", "pos": "Capparis decidua is commonly known as kerda , kair , karir , kirir , karril , etc. .", "neg": "`` Nero '' and `` Crni '' mean black , the color the rice turns because of the cuttlefish ink .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There are Monkey Football ( Soccer ) . Dance Monkey Dance , and Monkey Climbing .", "pos": "The three minigames are Dance Monkey Dance , Monkey Soccer , and Monkey Climber .", "neg": "Parts of this table are based on the SeaMonkey release notes , the roadmap and the meeting notes . SeaMonkey consists of a web browser ( SeaMonkey Navigator ) , which is a descendant of the Netscape family , an e-mail and news client program ( SeaMonkey Mail & Newsgroups , which shares code with Mozilla Thunderbird ) , an HTML editor ( SeaMonkey Composer ) and an IRC client ( ChatZilla ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It has about 145,000 inhabitants and a well-known university .", "pos": "As of 2009 , over 145,000 people live within the city 's area .", "neg": "The parliament is a unicameral parliament and the 121 deputies are elected in universal , direct , free , equal and secret elections every four years .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In law , a sentence forms the final act of a judge-ruled process .", "pos": "In law , a sentence forms the final explicit act of a judge-ruled process , and also the symbolic principal act connected to his function .", "neg": "A common example is , in English , `` The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog 's back '' which includes an apostrophe by adding `` dog 's back '' to the phrase .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The idea that there was such a language was supported by the fact , that in 1927 Jerzy KuryÅ owicz discovered some of the phonemes , one supposed to be Proto-Indo-European in Anatolian .", "pos": "Notably , the laryngeal theory , in its early forms discussed since the 1880s , became mainstream after Jerzy KuryÅ owicz 's 1927 discovery of the survival of at least some of these hypothetical phonemes in Anatolian .", "neg": "Pope John Paul II on 5 June 1991 , during a visit to Bialystok , announced the establishment of the Archdiocese of BiaÅ ystok which ended the period of the temporary church administration of the portion of the Archdiocese of Vilnius that had , after World War II , remained within the Polish borders .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Princess Alexandra opened the Brixton extension on July 23 1971 . She made a journey from Brixton to Vauxhall .", "pos": "Princess Alexandra opened the Brixton extension on 23 July 1971 , making a journey from Brixton to Vauxhall .", "neg": "When the British Royal Family abandoned all Germanic titles by Letters Patent issued by King George V in June 1917 , Prince Alexander of Teck adopted the surname Cambridge , became ( briefly ) Sir Alexander Cambridge , then the Earl of Athlone , relinquishing the title `` Prince of Teck '' in the Kingdom of WÃ 1\\/4 rttemberg and the style Serene Highness .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Antarctic is the area around the Earth 's South Pole . It is opposite the Arctic region which is around the North Pole .", "pos": "The Antarctic is the region around the Earth 's South Pole , opposite the Arctic region around the North Pole .", "neg": "Trousers are an item of clothing worn on the lower part of the body from the waist to the ankles , covering both legs separately ( rather than with cloth stretching across both as in skirts and dresses ) . The word trousers is used in the UK , but some other English-speaking countries such as Australia , Canada , South Africa , and the United States often refer to such items of clothing as pants .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The movie had to have 120 terabytes ( 120,000 gigabytes ) of data to complete . It also had one explosion scene alone having 6 terabytes ( 6000 gigabytes ) .", "pos": "The movie demanded 120 terabytes of data to complete , with one explosion scene alone requiring 6 TB .", "neg": "The total market capitalization of all publicly traded companies in the world was US$ 51.2 trillion in January 2007 and rose as high as US$ 57.5 trillion in May 2008 before dropping below US$ 50 trillion in August 2008 and slightly above US$ 40 trillion in September 2008 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He was in a Timex print advertisement in the early '90s , He also gave speeches to help people get more confidence . But , he never made much money from being famous .", "pos": "He was featured in a Timex print ad in the early '90s , but he never made much money from his fame .", "neg": "During 1941 Moore performed 250 exhibitions across the country , earning $ 5 for matinees , and $ 7 for evening performances .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Prokofiev composed the score for Eisenstein 's film . Eisenstein designed sets for an opera version of War and Peace that Prokofiev was creating .", "pos": "Prokofiev composed the score for Eisenstein 's film and Eisenstein reciprocated by designing sets for an operatic rendition of War and Peace that Prokofiev was developing .", "neg": "While spacetime can be viewed as a consequence of Albert Einstein 's 1905 theory of special relativity , it was first explicitly proposed mathematically by one of his teachers , the mathematician Hermann Minkowski , in a 1908 essay building on and extending Einstein 's work .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "QWERTY refers to a certain typewriter or computer keyboard layout that is commonly used in some English-speaking countries .", "pos": "QWERTY is the most common modern-day keyboard layout .", "neg": "Chuck E. Cheese 's ( formerly Chuck E. Cheese 's Pizza Time Theatre and Chuck E. Cheese 's Pizza ) is a chain of family entertainment centers .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "By the middle of 2003 , however , Longhorn had gotten some of the features meant for Blackcomb .", "pos": "By the middle of 2003 , however , Longhorn had acquired some of the features originally intended for Blackcomb .", "neg": "When WWE went high definition in January 2008 , Heat began using the same HD set as Raw , SmackDown , and ECW .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It has also been said that in 1462 Mehmed II , returned to Constantinople after being sickened by the sight of 20,000 impaled corpses outside of Vlad 's capital of TÃ cents rgoviÅ te .", "pos": "It has also been said that in 1462 Mehmed II , the conqueror of Constantinople , a man noted for his own psychological warfare tactics , returned to Constantinople after being sickened by the sight of 20,000 impaled corpses outside Vlad 's capital of TÃ cents rgoviÈ te .", "neg": "Santo Domingo was called `` Ciudad Trujillo '' , from 1930 to 1961 , after the Dominican Republic 's dictator , Rafael Trujillo , named the capital after himself .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Farges is a commune .", "pos": "Farges is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France .", "neg": "Friedrich Engels ( ; 28 November 1820 â `` 5 August 1895 ) was a German entrepreneur , social scientist , author , political theorist , philosopher , and father of communist theory , alongside Karl Marx .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "West of Middle Street , H-1 called the Queen LiliÊ '' uokalani Freeway ; this name is shown on some roadmaps .", "pos": "West of Middle Street , H-1 is also known as the Queen Liliuokalani Freeway ; this name is shown on some roadmaps .", "neg": "Hilton wrote his two most remembered books , Lost Horizon and Goodbye , Mr. Chips while living in a rather ordinary semi-detached house on Oak Hill Gardens , Woodford Green .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Their psychology seems to be very similar to human psychology .", "pos": "Their psychology , in many ways , seems to be similar to humans .", "neg": "The chimps at Gombe kill and eat as much as one-third of the colobus population in the park each year .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Parksley , Virginia is a town of Virginia in the United States .", "pos": "Parksley is a town in Accomack County , Virginia , United States .", "neg": "The current administrative unit of Silesian Voivodeship is just a fraction of the historical Silesia which is within the borders of today 's Poland ( there are also fragments of Silesia in the Czech Republic and Germany ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "p514 From March to May , farmers used sickles to harvest their crops , which were then threshed with a flail to separate the straw from the grain .", "pos": "From March to May , farmers used sickles to harvest their crops , which were then threshed with a flail to separate the straw from the grain .", "neg": "Floppy disks are also , unlike hard disks , handled and seen ; even a novice user can identify a floppy disk . Because of all these factors , the image of the floppy disk has become a metaphor for saving data , and the floppy disk symbol is ( as of 2011 ) still used by software on buttons and other user interface elements related to saving files , even though such disks are obsolete .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In the past there was a hotel , service station and a railway station .", "pos": "In the past there was accommodation and a pub , service station and a railway station .", "neg": "Among the facilities found throughout the Pokà mon world are Pokà mon Centers , Pokà Marts , and Gyms . Pokà mon Centers will heal a player 's Pokà mon for free , and house PCs where players can organize their collection of Pokà mon. .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Many historians believe that it entered Athens through Piraeus , the city 's port and sole source of food and supplies .", "pos": "It is believed to have entered Athens through Piraeus , the city 's port and sole source of food and supplies .", "neg": "The Red Sea is generally saltier and more nutrient-poor than the Atlantic , so the Red Sea species have advantages over Atlantic species in the less salty and nutrient-rich Eastern Mediterranean . Accordingly , most invasions are of Red Sea species into the Mediterranean , and only few in the opposite way .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Glenn Close and Tim McInnerny were the only actors from the first movie to return for this sequel .", "pos": "Glenn Close and Tim McInnerny were the only actors from the first film to return for the sequel .", "neg": "Original Red Hot Chili Peppers members Hillel Slovak and Jack Irons left that band just prior to it receiving its first record contract , preferring to focus on What Is This ? . Slovak rejoined the Chili Peppers for their second album and Irons for their third album .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Once again in the form of the beautiful Tamamo-no-Mae , the fox told Miura-nosuke would kill it the next day , and begged for its life .", "pos": "Once again in the form of the beautiful Tamamo-no-Mae , the fox prophesied that Miura-no-suke would kill it the next day , and begged for its life .", "neg": "Figures of Earth tells the story of Manuel the swineherd , a scoundrel who rises to conquer a realm by playing on others ' expectations -- his motto Mundus Vult Decipi , meaning `` the world wishes to be deceived '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Archbishop Aloysius Stepinac is portrayed in this book as an ardent Roman Catholic crusader who publicly endorsed the establishment of the Independent State of Croatia , , acknowledged the Ustashe as Croatian patriots , defended her before the Roman Pope and was responsible for the racist attitude and behavior of his clergy .", "pos": "Archbishop Aloysius Stepinac is portrayed in this book as an ardent Roman Catholic crusader who publicly endorsed the establishment of the Independent State of Croatia , acknowledged the Ustashe as Croatian patriots , defended it before the Roman Pope and was responsible for the racist attitude and behavior of his clergy .", "neg": "Charles Emmanuel himself took little interest in the rule of Sardinia , living with his wife on the mainland in Naples and Rome until his wife 's death in 1802 , which led the childless Charles Emmanuel to abdicate the throne in favor of his younger brother . Aosta took the throne on June 4 , 1802 as Victor Emmanuel I. He ruled Sardinia from Cagliari for the next twelve years , during which time he constituted the Carabinieri a Gendarmerie corp , still existing as one of the main branches of military of Italy .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The 1997 Atlantic hurricane season had only seven named storms .", "pos": "The following names were used for named storms that formed in the north Atlantic in 1997 .", "neg": "As it moved slowly across the Gulf of Mexico , Carla steadily strengthened to its peak of 175 mph ( 280 km\\/h ) winds ( Category 5 intensity ) on September 11 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Muncq-Nieurlet is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .", "pos": "Muncq-Nieurlet is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "neg": "Les Breuleux is a municipality in the district of Franches-Montagnes in the canton of Jura in Switzerland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He uses the alias David Bowie because David Jones sounded too much like Davy Jones ( of The Monkees ) . He took the name Bowie from Jim Bowie , who invented the Bowie knife .", "pos": "Dissatisfied with his stage name as Davy ( and Davie ) Jones , which in the mid-1960s invited confusion with Davy Jones of The Monkees , Bowie re-named himself after the 19th century American frontiersman Jim Bowie and the knife he had popularized .", "neg": "The asteroid was named by its discoverer after Empress Eugenia di Montijo , the wife of Napoleon III . It was the first asteroid to be definitely named after a real person , rather than a figure from classical legend , although there was some controversy about whether 12 Victoria was really named for the mythological figure or for Queen Victoria .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The list of subcamps of Sachsenhausen shows forced labor facilities of the Sachsenhausen concentration camp .", "pos": "The List of subcamps of Sachsenhausen identifies forced labor facilities of the Sachsenhausen concentration camp .", "neg": "Lake Constance ( German : Bodensee ) is a lake on the Rhine at the northern foot of the Alps , and consists of three bodies of water : the Obersee ( `` upper lake '' ) , the Untersee ( `` lower lake '' ) , and a connecting stretch of the Rhine , called the Seerhein .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In Shinto , when a kami is worshipped , it is invitation to leave Takama-ga-hara and enter a shrine .", "pos": "In Shinto worship , the kami are invited to leave Takama-ga-hara and enter a shrine or some other purified place .", "neg": "One marketing technique used by Sega to promote the Saturn was Segata Sanshiro , a parody of Sanshiro Sugata portrayed by Hiroshi Fujioka . He is a Judo master who tracks down and punishes those who do not play the Sega Saturn .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Flag of the Crescent and Star ) . The flag comprises a dark green field , representing the Muslim majority of Pakistan , with a vertical white stripe in the hoist , that represents the Christians and other multi-faith communities of the country .", "pos": "The flag is a green field with a white crescent moon and five-rayed star at its center , and a vertical white stripe at the hoist side .", "neg": "Pass Christian ( pronounced `` kris-CHAN '' or `` kris-chee-ANN '' ( rather than `` KRIS-chin '' as in an adherent to Christianity ) ) , nicknamed The Pass , is a city in Harrison County , Mississippi , United States , along the Gulf of Mexico .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Horowitz stopped playing concerts four times ( 1936 to 1938 , 1953 to 1965 , 1969 to 1974 , and 1983 to 1985 ) , as he was unsure that he was good enough , even when he was popular .", "pos": "Several times , he withdrew from public performances - during 1936 to 1938 , 1953 to 1965 , 1969 to 1974 , and 1983 to 1985 .", "neg": "Baron Cohen 's work has been recognized with several Emmy nominations , an Oscar nomination for Best Adapted Screenplay , a BAFTA award , and a Golden Globe for Best Actor for his work in the feature film Borat : Cultural Learnings of America for Make Benefit Glorious Nation of Kazakhstan . After the release of the film Borat , Baron Cohen stated that because the public had become too familiar with the characters , he would retire Borat and Ali G. Similarly , after the release of Brà 1\\/4 no , he has stated he would also retire the title character .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Afghanistan national football team is the national football team of Afghanistan .", "pos": "In 2010 the Afghanistan Football Federation signed a 5 year contract with Danish sports brand Hummel to sponsor both the men 's and Afghanistan women 's national football team .", "neg": "Skipton is home to Skipton Town A.F.C. and Skipton LMS , both football clubs ; Skipton CC and Skipton CI , both cricket clubs ; and Skipton R.F.C. , a rugby union club .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Morse created an electrical telegraph in 1837 . His version was a design that could transmit over long distances using poor quality wire .", "pos": "Samuel F. B. Morse independently developed an electrical telegraph in 1836 , an alternative design that was capable of transmitting over long distances using poor quality wire .", "neg": "The first minaret was constructed in 665 in Basra during the reign of the Umayyad caliph Muawiyah I. Muawiyah encouraged the construction of minarets , as they were supposed to bring mosques on par with Christian churches with their bell towers .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The local population wanted ` useful ' subjects like law , not ` useless ' subjects like classics .", "pos": "The local population largely rejected the supposed elitism of its professoriate , favoring teaching of ` useful ' subjects like law , over those they deemed ` useless ' in the city 's context , like classics .", "neg": "Today FAQ is more frequently used to refer to the list , and a text consisting of questions and their answers is often called an FAQ regardless of whether the questions are actually frequently asked ( if asked at all ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Five colonies passed the Bill that was then sent to the Westminster Parliament with a letter requesting the Queen to make it into law .", "pos": "After ratification by the five colonies , the Bill was presented to the Westminster Parliament with an Address requesting the Queen to enact the Bill .", "neg": "The civil parish of Shepton Mallet has adopted the style of a town , and there is a Town Council of 16 members . Councillors are split equally between the two wards : Shepton Mallet East and Shepton Mallet West .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Clarence is a city of Iowa in the United States .", "pos": "Clarence is a city in Cedar County , Iowa , United States .", "neg": "Clerques is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A manor house or fortified manor-house is a country house , which has historically formed the center of a manor ( see Manorialism ) .", "pos": "A manor house or fortified manor house is a country house , which has historically formed the administrative center of a manor ( see Manorialism ) , the lowest unit of territorial organization in the feudal system in Europe .", "neg": "A fume hood or fume cupboard is a type of local ventilation device that is designed to limit exposure to hazardous or noxious fumes , vapors or dusts . A fume hood is typically a large piece of equipment enclosing five sides of a work area , the bottom of which is most commonly located at a standing work height .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Maxim is an international men 's magazine based in the United Kingdom and known for its revealing pictorials featuring popular actresses , singers , and female models , none of which are nudes .", "pos": "Maxim is an international men 's magazine based in the United Kingdom and known for its pictorials featuring popular actresses , singers , and female models , sometimes pictured scantily dressed but not fully nude .", "neg": "Google Maps ( formerly Google Local ) is a web mapping service application and technology provided by Google , free ( for non-commercial use ) , that powers many map-based services , including the Google Maps website , Google Ride Finder , Google Transit , and maps embedded on third-party websites via the Google Maps API .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "If she has intercourse with more than one male , it favors the chances of one or the other male 's sperm reaching her egg .", "pos": "A woman 's orgasm between one minute before and up to 45 minutes after insemination favors the chances of that sperm reaching her egg . If , for example , she has had intercourse with more than one male , such an orgasm can increase the likelihood of a pregnancy by one of them .", "neg": "Meanwhile , features that were first available with ISDN ( such as Three-Way Call , Call Forwarding , Caller ID , etc. ) are now commonly available for ordinary analog phones as well , eliminating this advantage of ISDN . Another advantage of ISDN was the possibility of multiple simultaneous calls ( one call per B channel ) , e.g. for big families , but with the increased popularity and reduced prices of mobile telephony this has become less interesting as well , making ISDN unappealing to the private customer .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "a. `` Adaptation '' means a work based upon the Work , or upon the Work and other pre-existing works , such as a translation , adaptation , derivative work , arrangement of music or other alterations of a literary or artistic work , or phonogram or performance and includes cinematographic adaptations or any other form in which the Work may be recast , transformed , or adapted including in any form recognizably derived from the original , except that a work that constitutes a Collection will not be considered an Adaptation for the purpose of this License .", "pos": "`` Adaptation '' means a work based upon the Work , or upon the Work and other pre-existing works , such as a translation , adaptation , derivative work , arrangement of music or other alterations of a literary or artistic work , or phonogram or performance and includes cinematographic adaptations or any other form in which the Work may be recast , transformed , or adapted including in any form recognizably derived from the original , except that a work that constitutes a Collection will not be considered an Adaptation for the purpose of this License .", "neg": "Shrek 2 is a 2004 American computer-animated comedy film , produced by DreamWorks Animation and directed by Andrew Adamson , Kelly Asbury and Conrad Vernon . It is the second installment in the Shrek film series and the sequel to 2001 's Shrek .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Tervuren is a municipality located in the Belgian province of Flemish Brabant .", "pos": "Tervuren is a municipality in the province of Flemish Brabant , in Flanders , one of the three regions of Belgium .", "neg": "Arya is able to give directions to the exact location of the Varden : a city called Tronjheim , which sits in the mountain Farthen DÃ '' r. She also adds that they have only four days to reach the Varden or she will die . The group go in search of the Varden , both to save Arya 's life and to escape Galbatorix 's wrath .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Partisan Review was an American political and literary quarterly published from 1934 to 2003 , though it suspended publication between October 1936 and December 1937 .", "pos": "Partisan Review ( PR ) was an American political and literary quarterly published from 1934 to 2003 , though it suspended publication between October 1936 and December 1937 .", "neg": "Poland during the Piast dynasty is the period of the formation and establishment of Poland as a state and a nation . The historically recorded Polish state begins with the rule of Mieszko I of the Piast dynasty in the second half of the 10th century .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Bhavani River is a river in Tamil Nadu , India .", "pos": "The Bhavani is the second largest river in Tamil Nadu , South India and a major tributary of the Kaveri River , the longest river in Tamil Nadu .", "neg": "This page is about the city in Indiana . For other communities of the same name , see Boonville ( disambiguation )", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mary Anning ( 21 May 1799 â `` 9 March 1847 ) was an early 19th-century British fossil collector , dealer and paleontologist . She earnt her living finding and preparing fossils , in the rich Jurassic marine strata at Lyme Regis where she lived .", "pos": "Mary Anning ( 21 May 1799 â `` 9 March 1847 ) was a British fossil collector , dealer and palaeontologist who became known around the world for a number of important finds she made in the Jurassic age marine fossil beds at Lyme Regis where she lived .", "neg": "An ankylosaurid is a member of the Ankylosauridae family of armored dinosaurs that evolved 125 million years ago ( along with another family of ankylosaurs , the Nodosauridae ) and became extinct 65 million years ago during the Cretaceous-Tertiary extinction event .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1999 , Piper was nominated for two BRIT Awards and was named Best Female Star at the Smash Hits Poll Winners ' party , although at the latter ceremony she began crying after being nastily booed by jealous fans of Ritchie Neville , member of boyband Five , whom she was dating at the time .", "pos": "In 1999 , Piper was nominated for two BRIT Awards and won 2 awards at the 1999 Smash Hits Poll Winners ' party , although at the latter ceremony she was reduced to tears after being booed by fans of Ritchie Neville , member of boy band Five , whom she was dating at the time .", "neg": "In 1910 he began teaching at Charterhouse School , Godalming , Surrey , where he met the poet Robert Graves , then a pupil , and he went on to act as best man at Graves ' wedding in 1918 . In his autobiography , Goodbye to All That , Graves remembered Mallory fondly both for his encouragement of Graves ' interest in literature and poetry and his instruction in climbing .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Whitbourne , Newfoundlandâ s first inland town , is named after Sir Richard Whitbourne , one of the most colorful early settlers of the province of Newfoundland and Labrador who wrote a book about Newfoundland that was published in 1620 .", "pos": "Whitbourne , Newfoundlandâ s first inland town , is named after Sir Richard Whitbourne , one of the most colourful early settlers of the province of Newfoundland and Labrador who wrote a book about Newfoundland that was published in 1620 .", "neg": "Berkeley physicist J. Robert Oppenheimer was the scientific director of the Manhattan Project that developed the first atomic bomb in the world , which he personally headquartered at Los Alamos , New Mexico , during World War II . Since that time , the university has co-managed the Los Alamos National Laboratory , as well as the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory for the U.S. Department of Energy .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Nearly all the cyberman costumes were silver in color and included items and material such as cloth , rubber diving suits , PVC , chest units , tubing , practice golf balls , cricketers ' gloves , and silver-painted Doc Martens boots .", "pos": "Early Cyberman costumes included items and material such as cloth , rubber diving suits , PVC , chest units , tubing , practice golf balls , cricketers ' gloves , and silver-painted Doc Martens boots .", "neg": "By convention , the type of glove that fits on the left hand is called a `` right-handed '' or `` RH '' glove , although some websites and catalogs refer to them as `` Right-Hand Throw '' , which means a glove which is worn on the left hand .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "( Canto XXXIV ) In Shakespeare 's play Julius Caesar he is depicted as a ruthless manipulator .", "pos": "In Shakespeare 's play Julius Caesar he is depicted as a ruthless manipulator .", "neg": "One of the most influential films of all time was Orson Welles ' 1941 film Citizen Kane , which was loosely based on parts of Hearst 's life ( Welles and co-writer Herman J. Mankiewicz added bits and pieces from the lives of other rich men of the time , among them Harold McCormick , Samuel Insull and Howard Hughes , into Kane ) . Hearst used all his resources and influence in an unsuccessful attempt to prevent the film 's release .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It gets its name from the red-brown breast band found on breeding adults . This is mottled or completely absent in non-breeding adults and juveniles .", "pos": "It gets its name from the red-brown breast band found on breeding adults , but this is mottled or entirely absent in non-breeding adults and juveniles .", "neg": "The bird 's range surrounds the Amazon countries into the Andes foothills and higher elevations of upstream river systems , but is not along the Amazon River proper in the central Amazon Basin , or the central upper Basin ; it is in Brazil at the river 's outlet , and upstream for about 500 km .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Des Moines was started in 1843 where the Raccoon River and Des Moines River meet . Des Moines became the capital of Iowa in 1857 .", "pos": "Des Moines takes its name from Fort Des Moines ( 1843 â `` 46 ) , which was named for the Des Moines River .", "neg": "Indicentally , during Josà Rizal 's birth anniversity on June 19 , 1965 , the final bill entitled An Act Authorizing the City of Manila to Establish and Operate the University of the City of Manila and for Other Purposes , was signed into law by President Diosdado P. Macapagal , in a signing ceremony in Malacaà an Palace .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1983 , Peà a became the first Hispanic Mayor of Denver , and he was re-elected in 1987 .", "pos": "In 1983 , Peà a defeated a 14-year incumbent , William H. McNichols , Jr. to become the first Hispanic Mayor of Denver , a post to which he was re-elected in 1987 .", "neg": "In Berlin 's 2001 administrative reform , the borough of Kà penick was merged with that of Treptow to create the current borough of Treptow-K à penick .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "When it wakes up in spring ( late April or early May ) , it builds nests out of honeysuckle bark , fresh leaves and grasses .", "pos": "When it wakes up in spring ( late April or early May ) , it builds woven nests of shredded honeysuckle bark , fresh leaves and grasses in the undergrowth .", "neg": "Woodstock Music & Art Fair ( informally , Woodstock or The Woodstock Festival ) was a music festival , billed as `` An Aquarian Exposition : 3 Days of Peace & Music '' . It was held at Max Yasgur 's 600-acre ( 2.4 km ; 240 ha , 0.94 mi ) dairy farm near the hamlet of White Lake in the town of Bethel , New York , from August 15 to August 18 , 1969 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In the 1890s , he began to use pastel and oils , which featured in most of his works for the rest of his life .", "pos": "In the 1890s , pastel and oils became his favored media , and he produced no more noirs after 1900 .", "neg": "Before the start of the 2004 season , he threatened to withdraw his support against the ban on traction control , but later withdrew this threat .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Shields holds a black belt in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu .", "pos": "Shields has developed a style of fighting called `` American Jiu-Jitsu '' which he has tattooed on his forearm . Shields ' American Jiu-Jitsu is a no-gi style of grappling for MMA and self-defense is a complete combat art that combines the relaxed and ready position and submission techniques of Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu with the explosive takedowns , throws and transitions of world class wrestling .", "neg": "Bryan Sutton has also filled in on guitar when necessary while Eldridge played out commitments to The Infamous Stringdusters .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Before joining Metallica , he was the founding member of another band called Exodus .", "pos": "Before joining Metallica he formed and named the band Exodus .", "neg": "Formerly a driver for the Scuderia Toro Rosso F1 team , he made his Formula One race debut at the 2006 Bahrain Grand Prix , becoming the first American to race in F1 since Michael Andretti in 1993 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Her first job in television was a small part on the soap opera Ryan 's Hope in 1975 .", "pos": "She then got her start in a bit part on the soap opera Ryan 's Hope .", "neg": "In 1902 , seven of his first stories appeared in national magazines and over the next decade he wrote many short stories and articles , contributing to nationally published magazines including Harper 's Monthly Magazine and the Saturday Evening Post , as well as carrying out extensive research on his family 's genealogy .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A sultan á cents alÄ á ad-D Ä `` n YÅ `` suf ibn AyyÅ `` b ( 1138 â `` 1193 ) was a famous kurdish Sultan during the Crusades .", "pos": "á cents alÄ á ad-D Ä `` n YÅ `` suf ibn AyyÅ `` bi ( , á cents alÄ á al-D Ä `` n YÅ `` suf ibn AyyÅ `` b , Kurdish : Ø Ù â Ù Ø Ø Ù â Ø Û Ù Ø Ù â Û Ù Ø Û , Selah ` edà nà Eyubà , , SalÄ h-ed-D Ä `` n-e AyyÅ `` bÄ `` ) ( c. 1138 â `` March 4 , 1193 ) , better known in the Western world as Saladin , was a Kurdish Muslim , who became the Ayyubid Sultan of Egypt and Syria .", "neg": "KadÄ kà y ( ancient and Byzantine Chalcedon ) is a large , populous , and cosmopolitan district of Ä stanbul , Turkey on the Asian side of the Sea of Marmara , facing the historic city center on the European side of the Bosporus . KadÄ kà y it is also the name of the most prominent neighborhood of the district , a residential and commercial area that , with its numerous bars , cinemas and bookshops , is the cultural center of the Anatolian side .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He is the youngest player in SPL history . He is also the youngest player to have ever played football for Hearts , having made his first play in a 1-0 win over Inverness Caledonian Thistle on 26 April 2008 .", "pos": "Robinson is officially the youngest player in SPL history and is also the youngest player to have ever played competitive football for Hearts , having made his debut in a 1 â `` 0 win over Inverness Caledonian Thistle on 26 April 2008 .", "neg": "In 2002 , he began racing in the NASCAR Weekly Racing Series , posting 9 poles , 12 wins and 32 top-five finishes en route to a second place finish in the NASCAR Weekly Racing Series national point standings . He was also crowned the 2002 NASCAR Weekly Racing Series Midwest Champion after another Modified championship at Lakeside Speedway and a Late Model championship at the famed I-70 Speedway in Odessa , MO , his first attempt at racing on asphalt .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They domesticated the horse â `` ekwos ( cf . Latin equus ) .", "pos": "They domesticated the horse â `` ' ( cf . Latin equus ) .", "neg": "Quichà Are utzijoxik waâ e kâ a katzâ ininoq , kâ a kachamamoq , katzâ inonik , kâ a kasilanik , kâ a kalolinik , katolona puch upa kaj .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This is the classic game from the history of pool .", "pos": "This is the classic game from the history of pool and most of the greatest players of all time were known to play this game .", "neg": "This is the category of minerals in general . See List of minerals for more .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Firestone soon saw the possibility for increasing sales by making tires for automobiles .", "pos": "Firestone soon saw the huge potential for marketing tires for automobiles .", "neg": "These TV cookery programs brought the recipes of these cooks to a new audience who were keen to try out new ways of cooking .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Generally , it is also known as Proof by contradiction .", "pos": "For the mathematical form of proof by contradiction , see Proof by contradiction .", "neg": "Many players immediately associate his name with Paul Morphy , as in ` Staunton ducked a match with Morphy ' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A walk and cycle path , starts on the northern part of the town and follows the course of the former railway to Buxton . The walk is called the Tissington Trail .", "pos": "The Tissington Trail , a popular recreational walk and cycle path , starts at Mappleton Lane on the northern outskirts of town and follows the course of the former Ashbourne to Buxton railway , running from what was Ashbourne railway station through the village of Tissington and joining the High Peak Trail ( the old Cromford and High Peak Railway ) at Parsley Hay .", "neg": "This double foundation was the model for Eton College and King 's College , Cambridge some 50 years later ( a sod of earth and a number of scholars from Winchester were sent to Eton for its foundation ) , and for Westminster School , Christ Church , Oxford and Trinity College , Cambridge in Tudor times .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Several other authors use a similar , but branch-based , definition : all theropods closer to birds than to Deinonychus .", "pos": "Several authors have use a similar , but branch-based , definition ; `` all theropods closer to birds than to Deinonychus . ''", "neg": "Southerly wind shear displaced the convection to the north of the center , and Debby weakened to a minimal tropical storm on August 25 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The municipality Vinje ( originally the parish ) is named after the old farm Vinje ( Norse Vinjar ) , since the first church was built here .", "pos": "The municipality of Vinje ( originally the parish ) is named after the old Vinje farm ( Old Norse : Vinjar ) , since the first church was built here .", "neg": "Arya is able to give directions to the exact location of the Varden : a city called Tronjheim , which sits in the mountain Farthen DÃ '' r. She also adds that they have only four days to reach the Varden or she will die . The group go in search of the Varden , both to save Arya 's life and to escape Galbatorix 's wrath .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Construction began on 24 April 1999 and the line officially opened in 2002 . It took over the train tracks running through the Eastern Harbour Tunnel from the Kwun Tong Line , and ran from Po Lam to North Point .", "pos": "Construction began on 24 April 1999 and the line officially opened in 2002 , taking over the train tracks running through the Eastern Harbour Tunnel from the Kwun Tong Line , running from Po Lam to North Point .", "neg": "For example , the cost of the three-minute journey from Admiralty to Tsim Sha Tsui across the Victoria Harbour is ( as of 2005 ) HK$ 7.7 using the Octopus card , compared with HK$ 8.5 for a single-journey ticket .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Although not released as a commercial single , the song was released as a radio-single in the United States , where the song received airplay but did not chart due to no official release .", "pos": "Although not released as a commercial single , the song was released as a radio-single in the United States , where the song received airplay but failed to chart due in part to no official release .", "neg": "The album was certified 4 Ã -- Platinum by RIAA , and remains as Urban 's best-selling album to date , with sales of 3,639,000 copies in the United States , as of July , 2009 ; it also reached # 8 on the Canadian album chart , # 1 on the Billboard Hot Country Albums chart and # 3 on the Billboard 200 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They also collected fairy tales , and wrote down the tales which people told them . They published a collection of fairy tales known as Grimm 's Fairy Tales ( Grimms Mà rchen ) .", "pos": "The first collection of fairy tales Children 's and Household Tales ( German : Kinder-und Hausmà rchen ) was published in 1812 and it contained more than 200 fairy tales .", "neg": "Mischief Night ( also known as Devil 's Night , Hell Night , Cabbage Night , Gate Night , and Mizzy Night and Miggy Night ) is an annual tradition in parts of England , Canada , and the United States when people ( primarily teenagers and preteens ) take a degree of license to play pranks and do mischief in their neighborhoods .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Or My Mom Will Shoot ( 1992 ) during the early 90s , he made a big comeback in 1993 with the movie Cliffhanger which became an really successful film making over US$ 255 million worldwide .", "pos": "Or My Mom Will Shoot ( 1992 ) during the early 90s , he made a comeback in 1993 with the hit Cliffhanger which was a success in the U.S. , grossing $ 84 million , but even more successful worldwide , grossing $ 171 million for a total over US$ 255 million .", "neg": "Doom 3 was a critical and commercial success for id Software ; by the beginning of 2007 , over 3.5 million copies of Doom 3 had been sold , making it the most successful project by id Software to date .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Haylie Katherine Duff ( born February 19 1985 ) is an American actress and singer .", "pos": "Haylie Katherine Duff ( born February 19 , 1985 ) is an American actress and singer-songwriter .", "neg": "Sir Edmund Percival Hillary , KG , ONZ , KBE ( 20 July 1919 â `` 11 January 2008 ) , was a New Zealand mountaineer , explorer and philanthropist .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Though the series was renewed for a second season , Lynch would not be returning because of her work on Glee .", "pos": "Though the series was renewed for a second season , Lynch would not be returning due to her work on Glee .", "neg": "In 2007 , following the death of Hester , Finn reformed Crowded House ( adding Beck 's former drummer Matt Sherrod ) and released the first studio album in over thirteen years , Time on Earth , and the band began a world tour . In 2010 , Finn commenced another world tour with Crowded House in support of their 2010 release , Intriguer .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "His training camp is based in Kyrenia , Northern Cyprus . He started training there in 2007 and sometimes fights with the Northern Cyprus flag on his shorts .", "pos": "His training camp is based in Kyrenia , Northern Cyprus and he has worn the `` Northen Cyprus flag '' on his shorts alongside the Flag of St. George and the Union Flag in the past .", "neg": "Born as Liese Sykora in Vienna , she competed for Austria in the 1968 Summer Olympics held in Mexico City , Mexico in the Pentathlon where she won the silver medal . In 1965 she married her former coach , Gunnar Prokop .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They have been published since 1954 and have sold over 100 million copies in 41 languages .", "pos": "It is considered a classic of children 's literature and is the author 's best-known work , having sold over 100 million copies in 47 languages .", "neg": "In 2003 screenwriter Katherine Fugate was approached for the project , and was quoted saying that she expects the start of production to be three to five years away , which suggested a release sometime between 2006 and 2009 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Sugar Bowl is a American college football bowl game at the Louisiana Superdome .", "pos": "The Sugar Bowl is an annual American college football bowl game played in the Louisiana Superdome in New Orleans , Louisiana .", "neg": "Saint-L Ã ger-du-Ventoux is a commune in the Vaucluse department in the Provence-Alpes-C Ã te d'Azur region in southeastern France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Neil Finn has recorded two solo albums to date : Try Whistling This ( 1998 ) and One Nil ( 2001 ) .", "pos": "Finn has recorded two solo albums to date : Try Whistling This ( 1998 ) and One Nil ( 2001 ) .", "neg": "Soon afterward , de Valera resigned from the presidency of the party and in March 1926 , with Seà n Lemass , Constance Markiewicz and others , formed a new party , Fianna Fà il ( The Warriors of Destiny ) , a party that was to dominate twentieth century Irish politics . While Sinn Fà in still held to an abstentionist line , Fianna Fà il was dedicated to republicanising the Free State from within if it gained power .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Francis Lewis High School , P.S. 26 ( Rufus King school ) , M.S. 216 ( George J. Ryan Middle School ) , and P.S. 173 ( The Fresh Meadows School ) are other schools in the neighborhood .", "pos": "Public schools located in Fresh Meadows include Francis Lewis High School , George J. Ryan Middle school , P.S. 26 Rufus King school , and P.S. 173 The Fresh Meadows School .", "neg": "The NasÄ `` r al-Mulk Mosque ( - Masjed-e Naseer ol Molk ) is a traditional mosque in Shiraz , Iran , located in Goade-e-Araban place ( near the famous Shah Cheragh mosque ) . The mosque was built during the QÄ jÄ r era , and is still in use under protection by Nasir al Mulk 's Endowment Foundation .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is Liberia 's most populous city with a population of 1,010,970 .", "pos": "The metropolitan area , with a population of 1,010,970 in the Greater Monrovia District as of the 2008 census , contains 29 % of the total population of Liberia and is the country 's most populous city .", "neg": "It is one of the busiest stations in the United Kingdom , the third busiest in London after Waterloo and Victoria with 123 million visitors each year .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Crime rate in Russia sharply increased since the late 1980s .", "pos": "The crime rate in Russia sharply increased during the late 1980s .", "neg": "Despite these new modes , sales of music games faltered in 2010 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The song was nominated for the Record of the Year and Best Rock Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal at the Grammy Awards . They won an MTV Video Music Award for Best Alternative Video .", "pos": "The song was nominated for the Record of the Year and Best Rock Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal at the Grammy Awards , and won an MTV Video Music Award for Best Alternative Video .", "neg": "The video depicts a couple ( portrayed by actors Dominic Monaghan and Megan Fox ) in a love-hate relationship .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ballmer used the term `` viral '' licensing terms to show his worry that the GNU General Public License ( GPL ) license forced by such software requires that all software made from it be under the GPL or a compatible license .", "pos": "Ballmer used the notion of `` viral '' licensing terms to express his concern over the fact that the GNU General Public License ( GPL ) employed by such software requires that all derivative software be under the GPL or a compatible license .", "neg": "Once this has been completed , the stream of bits is generated using the pseudo-random generation algorithm ( PRGA ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Benson also writes novels and comic books . She usually writes these with Christopher Golden .", "pos": "Benson also writes novels and comic books mostly in collaboration with Christopher Golden .", "neg": "My Opposition : the Diaries of Friedrich Kellner The railroad station of Hungen can be seen in this 2007 Canadian documentary , which recounts the story of Robert Scott Kellner and his grandfather , Friedrich Kellner , chief justice inspector of Laubach who wrote the anti-Nazi diary , `` My Opposition . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He was nominated by Pakistan Peoples Party ( PPP ) , with the support of coalition partners , Pakistan Muslim League ( N ) , Awami National Party , Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam ( F ) and Muttahida Qaumi Movement on 22 March 2008 .", "pos": "He was nominated as Prime Minister by the PPP , with the support of its coalition partners , Pakistan Muslim League ( N ) , Awami National Party , Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam ( F ) and Muttahida Qaumi Movement , on 22 March 2008 .", "neg": "In 2004 , a tribute band called ( Brooklyn Qawwali Party ) ( formerly Brook 's Qawwali Party ) was formed in New York City by percussionist Brook Martinez to perform the music of Nusrat . The 13-piece group still performs mostly instrumental jazz versions of Nusrat 's qawwalis , using the instruments conventionally associated with jazz rather than those associated with qawwali .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He graduated from Georgetown University in 2002 .", "pos": "He graduated from Georgetown University in the Spring of 2002 .", "neg": "Until 1973 , Klaus Wowereit attended the Ulrich-von-Hutten-Oberschule in Berlin .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "If a stem successfully produces mature flowers , leaf production slows or stops on any stem which flowers , the stem becomes woody , and essential oil production declines .", "pos": "Once a stem produces flowers , foliage production stops on that stem , the stem becomes woody , and essential oil production declines .", "neg": "Maturà n , also a Venezuelan native , is a classically trained ballet dancer and a journalist . On April 1st , 2011 the couple became parents of their first child , a healthy baby boy , Martà n Dudamel Maturà n. Eloà sa Maturà n gave birth Friday at 9:39 p.m in Los Angeles , CA and Martà n is a U.S. Citizen .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The village is found above Lago di Vogorno in the Verzasca valley .", "pos": "The municipality is located in the Locarno district , above Lago di Vogorno in the Verzasca Valley .", "neg": "Viareggio remained under the control of the Austrians until 1817 when , as part of the agreements from Congress of Vienna , Mary Louia of Spain was assigned the new Duchy of Lucca .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "One is for Acting , Theatre and Drama and is called the Conservatoire National Supà rieur d'Art Dramatique ( CNSAD ) .", "pos": "The Conservatoire national supà rieur d'art dramatique ( `` National Superior Conservatory of the Dramatic Arts '' ) is the conservatory for acting , drama , and theater , known by its acronym CNSAD .", "neg": "The supermarket chain operates three main store formats ; regular Sainsbury 's stores ( ` Main Mission ' ) , Sainsbury 's Local and Sainsbury 's Central ( convenience stores and smaller supermarkets in urban locations - ` Mixed Mission ' ) and Sainsbury 's ` Main Plus ' ( hypermarket ) stores . Unlike Tesco ( Tesco Extra ) and Asda ( Asda Wal-Mart Supercentre ) , Sainsbury 's does not employ a separate brand for its hypermarkets , having phased out the ` Savacentre ' fascia several years ago .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Modern apples are usually sweeter than older cultivars . This is because popular tastes in apples have become different .", "pos": "Modern apples are generally sweeter than older cultivars , as popular tastes in apples have varied over time .", "neg": "It has been relocated twice , most recently to downtown Albany where is serves as the Monteith House Museum and is on the National Register of Historic Places , Whitespires Church ( another historically registered building ) is the tallest building in town , The Albany Regional Museum ( which has exhibits about Albany history housed in a historic building originally built by S.E. Young in 1887 ) , Historic Downtown Albany ( which has antique stores , restaurants , Albany Civic Theater , and one of the oldest Carnegie libraries still being used as a library .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "At the `` Mannheim convention '' in 1995 , Lafontaine was elected chairman of the SPD , replacing Rudolf Scharping .", "pos": "At the `` Mannheim convention '' in 1995 , he was elected chairman of the SPD in a surprise move , replacing Rudolf Scharping .", "neg": "In 1835 , his first play , Dantons Tod ( Danton 's Death ) , about the French revolution , was published , followed by Lenz ( first partly published in Karl Gutzkow 's and Wienberg 's Deutsche Revue , which was quickly banned ) ; Lenz is a novella based on the life of the Sturm und Drang poet Jakob Michael Reinhold Lenz .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Theogonis seems to be referring to a different version of the myth : In that version , the jar contained blessings rather than evils .", "pos": "Theognis seems to be hinting at a myth in which the jar contained blessings rather than evils .", "neg": "These values are unusually high for an inner satellite and can be explained by the past influence of the innermost Galilean satellite , Io ; in the past , several mean motion resonances with Io would have passed through Thebe 's orbit as Io gradually receded from Jupiter , and these excited Thebe 's orbit .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "According to the CASEN 2002 census , 544 inhabitants ( 4.4 % ) of the population of Pichilemu live in extreme poverty compared to the average in the greater Region of O'Higgins of 4.5 % , and 1,946 inhabitants ( 15.7 % ) live in mild poverty , compared to the regional average of 16.1 % .", "pos": "According to the CASEN 2002 census , 544 inhabitants ( 4.4 % ) of the population live in extreme poverty compared to the average in the greater O'Higgins Region of 4.5 % , and 1,946 inhabitants ( 15.7 % ) live in mild poverty , compared to the regional average of 16.1 % .", "neg": "Arica is a commune and a port city with a population of 185,269 in the Arica Province of northern Chile 's Arica and Parinacota Region , located only 18 k south of the border with Peru .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Northwest Highlands are the northern third of Scotland that is separated from the Grampian Mountains by the Great Glen .", "pos": "The Northwest Highlands are the northern third of Scotland that is separated from the Grampian Mountains by the Great Glen ( Glen More ) .", "neg": "Undoubtedly the geography of Greeceâ '' divided and sub-divided by hills , mountains and riversâ '' contributed to the fragmentary nature of ancient Greece .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Although Windows 95 is thought of as a full operating system , it works over MS-DOS .", "pos": "Whereas earlier versions of Windows are optional `` DOS extending shells '' requiring MS-DOS or an MS-DOS compatible operating system ( usually sold separately ) , Windows 95 incorporated MS-DOS into a consolidated operating system , which was a significant marketing change . The release of Windows 95 also marked wider acceptance of Plug and Play standards on the IBM PC platform .", "neg": "At the time Blowfish was released , many other designs were proprietary , encumbered by patents or were commercial\\/government secrets .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is used in all of the Indiana Jones movies .", "pos": "( It is used in all of the Indiana Jones movies . )", "neg": "In a brief pre-release interview with the singer in its July 20 , 2000 issue , Rolling Stone magazine pointed out that final recording took place in a Hollywood Hills mansion that once belonged to the escape artist Harry Houdini .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Frederic William Henry Myers was educated at Cheltenham College , and Trinity College , Cambridge where he received a B.A. in 1865 .", "pos": "He was educated at Cheltenham College , and Trinity College , Cambridge where he received a B.A. in 1865 .", "neg": "One national university was set-up in each prefecture , including Hiroshima University , which combined eight existing institutions ( Hiroshima University of Literature and Science , Hiroshima School of Secondary Education , Hiroshima School of Education , Hiroshima Women 's School of Secondary Education , Hiroshima School of Education for Youth , Hiroshima Higher School , Hiroshima Higher Technical School , and Hiroshima Municipal Higher Technical School ) , with the Hiroshima Prefectural Medical College added in 1953 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Following Edwards ' disappearance , Bradfield , Moore , and Wire kept with the Manic Street Preachers and went on to gain critical and commercial success . They became one of Britain 's top rock bands .", "pos": "Following Edwards ' disappearance , Bradfield , Moore , and Wire persisted with the Manic Street Preachers and went on to gain critical and commercial success , becoming one of Britain 's premier rock bands .", "neg": "In 2004 , a tribute band called ( Brooklyn Qawwali Party ) ( formerly Brook 's Qawwali Party ) was formed in New York City by percussionist Brook Martinez to perform the music of Nusrat . The 13-piece group still performs mostly instrumental jazz versions of Nusrat 's qawwalis , using the instruments conventionally associated with jazz rather than those associated with qawwali .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This goal was widely shared with Esperanto speakers in the early years of the Esperanto movement .", "pos": "This goal was widely shared among Esperanto speakers in the early decades of the movement .", "neg": "By far the most common form of language reform , simplification involves spelling simplification ( cf . spelling reform ) ; however , inflection , syntax , vocabulary and word formation can all be simplified in addition .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Qantas began in Winton , Queensland on 16 November 1920 as Queensland and Northern Territorial Aerial Service Limited .", "pos": "Qantas was founded in Winton , Queensland on 16 November 1920 as Queensland and Northern Territory Aerial Services Limited .", "neg": "In 1787 , Bligh took command of the Bounty . In order to win a premium offered by the Royal Society of Arts , he first sailed to Tahiti to obtain breadfruit trees , then set course for the Caribbean , where breadfruit was wanted for experiments to see whether it would be a successful food crop for slaves there .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Sejima became Director of the Architecture Sector for the Venice Biennale . She organized the 12th Annual International Architecture Exhibition , which was held in 2010 .", "pos": "Sejima has been appointed Director of the Architecture Sector for the Venice Biennale , for which she will curate the 12th Annual International Architecture Exhibition , to be held in 2010 .", "neg": "Oldham is now home to a newly built state-of-the-art art gallery , Gallery Oldham , which was completed in February 2002 as the first phase of the Oldham Cultural Quarter . Later phases of the development saw the opening of an extended Oldham Library , a lifelong learning center and there are plans to include a performing arts center .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Cabbio is a municipality of the district of Mendrisio in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland .", "pos": "Cabbio is a municipality in the district of Mendrisio in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland .", "neg": "Stade Balibià is a multi-use stadium in Koudougou , Burkina Faso .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Human sexuality can be described as the way someone is attracted to other people . What they feel can be heterosexual ( attracted to the opposite sex ) , homosexual ( attracted to the same sex ) or bisexual ( attracted to both sexes ) .", "pos": "Human sexuality can be described as the way someone is attracted another person of the opposite sex ( heterosexuality ) , to the same sex ( homosexuality ) , or attracted to both sexes ( bisexuality ) .", "neg": "Specific heat , also called specific heat capacity , is defined as the amount of energy that has to be transferred to or from one unit of mass ( kilogram ) or amount of substance ( mole ) to change the system temperature by one degree . Specific heat is a physical property , which means that it depends on the substance under consideration and its state as specified by its properties .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The plants of the peninsula includes original Gondwanan species , plants that have developed since the breakup of Gondwana and species from Indo-Malaya and from across the Torres Strait in New Guinea . Most variety is found in the rainforest areas .", "pos": "The flora of the peninsula includes original Gondwanan species , plants that have emerged since the breakup of Gondwana and species from Indo-Malaya and from across the Torres Strait in New Guinea with the most variety being found in the rainforest areas .", "neg": "Sulawesi is the world 's eleventh-largest island , covering an area of 174600 k. The island is surrounded by Borneo to the west , by the Philippines to the north , by Maluku to the east , and by Flores and Timor to the south .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 2007 , Sovacool edited Energy and American Society : Thirteen Myths which has been reviewed in Energy Policy and the Annals of the Association of American Geographers .", "pos": "In 2007 , Sovacool co-edited Energy and American Society : Thirteen Myths which has been reviewed in Energy Policy and the Annals of the Association of American Geographers .", "neg": "When fully operational in 2011 , the proposed Mojave Solar Park will have an installed capacity of 553 megawatts of solar power , calculated to power 400,000 homes , to PG&E â s customers in northern and central California .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This source sound is changed as it travels through the vocal tract . It becomes a different sound based on the position of the tongue , lips , mouth , and pharynx .", "pos": "This source sound is altered as it travels through the vocal tract , configured differently based on the position of the tongue , lips , mouth , and pharynx .", "neg": "Some stages offer Yoshi the ability to morph into vehicles for a short time . DS , like the original Yoshi 's Island , differs from many platforming games in that Yoshi does not have a life bar ; when Yoshi is hit , the baby he is carrying falls off his back and Yoshi must retrieve him\\/her before a timer runs out .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "FÄ gÄ raÅ Mountains are the highest mountains of the Southern Carpathians , in Romania .", "pos": "FÄ gÄ raÅ Mountains , are the highest mountains of the Southern Carpathians , in Romania .", "neg": "Douala is the largest city in Cameroon and the capital of Cameroon 's Littoral Province .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mrs Beeton is described better as the books compiler and editor than as its author , because many of the passages were not in her own words .", "pos": "Mrs Beeton is perhaps described better as its compiler and editor than as its author , many of the passages clearly being not her own words .", "neg": "Journalist Christopher Booker , a founder of the satirical magazine Private Eye , recalled the `` bewitching '' character of the swinging sixties : `` There seemed to be no one standing outside the bubble , and observing just how odd and shallow and egocentric and even rather horrible it was . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "But the Christian religion continued to spread throughout the Mediterranean region .", "pos": "In spite of these at-times intense persecutions , the Christian religion continued its spread throughout the Mediterranean Basin .", "neg": "Broadwater later posted a letter on his website denouncing Da Ali G Show , explaining that his statement referred to a theological belief that anyone that `` accepts Jesus Christ as Lord and Saviour will spend eternity in Heaven , while everyone who rejects Him will spend eternity in Hell . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Her most recent album is Live at the Troubadour , which she made with James Taylor . This album was # 4 on the charts in its first week , and has sold over 400,000 copies .", "pos": "Her most recent non-compilation album is Live at the Troubadour , a collaboration with James Taylor , which reached # 4 on the charts , in its first week , and has sold over 400,000 copies .", "neg": "24,000 copies were sold in week 7 , 20,000 copies sold in week 8 , 17,000 copies sold in week 9 , another 17,000 copies sold in week 10 , 21,000 copies sold in week 11 , 15,000 sold in week 12 , 17,000 copies sold in week 13 19,000 copies sold in week 14 , and 25,000 copies sold in week 15 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Tim Winton , author of the 2001 novel Dirt Music , made a selection of music to go with his novel .", "pos": "Tim Winton , author of the 2001 novel `` Dirt Music '' which was shortlisted for the Booker Prize , made a selection of music to echo the themes of the novel .", "neg": "BeatrIX was a GNU\\/Linux operating system , in development up to 2005 . A live CD based Linux distribution started by Steven Watsky , it was designed to look very simple , in order to be as accessible as possible to new users .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They said Ford told Firestone to add a nylon ply to the tires it manufactured in Venezuela for additional strength . Ford changed the suspension to Explorers available in Venezuela .", "pos": "The report went on to indicate that Ford also had a major role in the problems stating that The Ford Motor Company had instructed Firestone to add a nylon ply to the tires it manufactured in Venezuela for additional strength and that Ford had made suspension changes to the Explorer model available in Venezuela .", "neg": "Vendetta is reputedly still practiced in some areas in France ( especially Corsica ) , Italy ( especially Sicily , Sardinia , Campania , Calabria , Apulia and other areas of Southern Italy ) , in Mani and Crete ( Greece ) , among Kurdish clans in Iraq and Turkey , in northern Albania , among Pashtuns in Afghanistan , among Serb tribes in Montenegro , Somali clans , among the Berbers of Algeria , over land in Nigeria , in India , between rival tribes in the north-east Indian state of Assam , among rival clans in China and Philippines , among the Arab Bedouins and Arab tribes inhabiting the mountains of Yemen and between Shiites and Sunnis in Iraq , in southern Ethiopia , among the highland tribes of New Guinea , in Svaneti , in the mountainous areas of Dagestan , many northern areas of Georgia and Azerbaijan , a number of republics of the northern Caucasus and essentially among Chechen teips where those seeking retribution do not accept or respect the local law enforcement authority .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Paul Gascoigne ( born 27 May 1967 ) is a former English football player .", "pos": "Paul John Gascoigne ( born 27 May 1967 ) , commonly referred to as Gazza , is a retired English professional footballer .", "neg": "Paris Saint-Germain Football Club , also known simply as Paris Saint-Germain and familiarly as Paris SG or PSG , is a professional football club based in Paris , France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It seems that this collection traveled from there to Cumae , Italy and from there to Rome .", "pos": "It would appear to have been this very collection that found its way to Cumae ( see the Cumaean Sibyl ) and from Cumae to Rome .", "neg": "The city is between Ipatinga and Timà teo , that base the largest and more modern siderurgic industries of Minas Gerais : Usiminas and Arcelor Mittal Timà teo , respectively . Coronel Fabriciano , those cities and several others , are in the Metropolitan Area of Vale do Aà o , where Fabriciano is the second largest city , and has the third GDP .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Cats use many different sounds and types of body language for communication , including meowing , purring , trilling , hissing , growling , squeaking , chirping , clicking , and grunting .", "pos": "These include meowing , purring , trilling , hissing , growling , and grunting .", "neg": "Despite of his claim , on September 22 , 2007 , during 2007 Ukrainian Parliamentary Election campaign , while delivering a speech in Vinnytsia , he compared Yulia Tymoshenko 's performance as Prime Minister to `` a cow on the ice '' ( '' Ð ' Ð 3\\/4 Ð 1\\/2 Ð Ð Ñ Ð Ð 1\\/4 ' Ñ '' Ñ - Ð 1\\/4 Ñ -- Ð 1\\/2 Ñ -- Ñ Ñ Ñ , Ñ Ð Ð Ð 3\\/4 Ñ Ð 3\\/4 Ð Ð Ð 1\\/2 Ð Ð '' Ñ Ð Ñ ... '' , `` She is as prime minister as a cow on the ice '' ) most likely referring to her skills and professionalism as a prime minister . Other cases of strong colloquialisms used by Viktor Yanukovych include the incident when he called former president Viktor Yushchenko `` a coward and a babbler '' ( '' Ñ Ñ Ñ Ñ Ð Ñ Ñ Ð Ð Ð Ñ '' ) as well as the speech in Donetsk during 2004 Ukrainian presidential election , when he referred to the electorate of his opponent Viktor Yushchenko as `` goats that make our lives difficult '' ( '' Ñ Ñ Ð Ð Ð 3\\/4 Ð Ð '' Ñ , Ð Ð 3\\/4 Ñ Ð 3\\/4 Ñ Ñ Ð Ð 1\\/2 Ð Ð 1\\/4 Ð 1\\/4 Ð Ñ Ð Ñ Ñ Ð Ð Ñ Ñ '' ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A vitamin is a chemical compound that is needed for the human body to work correctly . They include Vitamin A , many B vitamins ( like B1 , B2 , B3 , B6 , and B12 ) , Vitamin C , Vitamin D , Vitamin E , and Vitamin K. For example , citrus fruits such as oranges and lemons contain vitamin C.", "pos": "For example , ascorbic acid ( vitamin C ) is a vitamin for humans , but not for most other animals , and biotin and vitamin D are required in the human diet only in certain circumstances .", "neg": "These include the classic Start Menu user interface , some taskbar features , Windows Explorer features , Windows Media Player features , Windows Ultimate Extras and InkBall . Four applications bundled with Windows Vista â '' Windows Photo Gallery , Windows Movie Maker , Windows Calendar and Windows Mail â '' are not included with Windows 7 , but applications with close functionality are instead available for free in a separate package called Windows Live Essentials which can be downloaded on the Microsoft website .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is located to the south-east of Manchester city center .", "pos": "It is located to the southeast of Manchester city center .", "neg": "Mansfield , originally known as Mount Battery , was at the boundary of a number of pastoral runs , and a township was surveyed in 1851 and named after Mansfield in Nottinghamshire , England .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Volvo S80 is a car produced by Volvo from 1998 to the present day .", "pos": "The Volvo S80 is a mid-size executive saloon\\/sedan from Swedish automaker Volvo Cars , and was introduced in 1998 to take the place of the rear-wheel drive Volvo 960\\/S90 saloons in the model range . The Volvo S80 was built at the Torslanda Plant ( Torslandaverken ) in Gothenburg , Sweden .", "neg": "Another ` friend of furby ' , called Shelby , is similar to Furby , but looks like a clam , has vast improvements in memory , and has a different personality ; it was released in 2001 and can communicate with the original Furbies and Furby Babies .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Furtwà ngler gave many successful concerts after the war .", "pos": "One of Furtwà ngler 's protegàs was pianist Karlrobert Kreiten . He was also an important influence on the pianist\\/conductor Daniel Barenboim , of whom Furtwà ngler 's widow , Elisabeth Furtwà ngler , said , `` Er furtwà nglert '' ( `` He furtwà nglers '' ) .", "neg": "The Countess Geschwitz then arrives with the portrait of Lulu which she has brought from Paris .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The most important heroes are Và inà mà inen , Ilmarinen , Lemminkà inen and Kullervo . The enemies of heroes are Louhi and Joukahainen .", "pos": "Louhi at one point saves Và inà mà inen 's life .", "neg": "Although the term `` fight song '' is primarily used in America , the use of fight songs is commonplace around the world , but they may be referred to as team anthems , himnos equipos ( Spanish language ) , or team songs in other countries , such as Australia , Mexico and New Zealand . Fight songs differ from stadium anthems , used for similar purposes , in that they are usually written specifically for the purposes of the team , whereas stadium anthems are not .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Project Athena was a joint project of MIT , Digital Equipment Corporation , and IBM .", "pos": "Project Athena was a joint project of MIT , Digital Equipment Corporation , and IBM to produce a campus-wide distributed computing environment for educational use .", "neg": "During the siege of Bulawayo , the two men rode many times into the Matobo Hills on patrol , and it was in these African hills that Burnham first introduced Baden-Powell to the ways and methods of the indigenous peoples of the Americas , and taught him woodcraft ( better known today as scoutcraft ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He works in Disney Channel 's original movies , High School Musical and High School Musical 2 plays Ryan Evans ( Sharpay 's brother ) . He is also know for playing a role in Halloweentown high and return to halloweentown .", "pos": "He is also famous for his role as Ryan Evans in Disney Channel Original Movie 's 2006 High School Musical and its sequels , High School Musical 2 ( 2007 ) and High School Musical 3 : Senior Year ( 2008 ) , and as Ethan Dalloway in the third and fourth installments of the Halloweentown series , Halloweentown High ( 2004 ) , and Return to Halloweentown ( 2006 ) .", "neg": "Wind-up issued a press release on May 17 , 2007 , stating that two Dark New Day members , drummer Will Hunt and guitarist Troy McLawhorn , would be joining the band to replace LeCompt and Gray . It was initially stated that Hunt and McLawhorn would tour with Evanescence until the end of the Family Values Tour in September 2007 , but both continued to play with the band through The Open Door tour .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "When Japan was added back to the F1 schedule ten years later , it went to Suzuka instead .", "pos": "When Japan earned another race on the F1 schedule ten years later , it went to Suzuka instead .", "neg": "Bernie Ecclestone wanted a race in the USSR , but a Hungarian friend of his recommended Budapest .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The album stayed on the Billboard Hot Country Albums chart for 108 weeks peaking at # 2 and peaked # 11 on the Billboard 200 .", "pos": "It peaked at number two in the Billboard Hot Country Albums chart , and spent 108 weeks on the chart . It also reached number 11 on the Billboard 200 .", "neg": "The series appeared in Weekly Shonen Magazine and has been collected in eleven volumes ( with fourteen volumes in total ) , which have sold over 6 million copies in Japan , and received the Kodansha Manga Award for shÅ nen in 2001 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He won the Oscar in 1966 for his role in The Fortune Cookie .", "pos": "He won an Academy Award for his performance in the 1966 Billy Wilder film The Fortune Cookie .", "neg": "Between 1905 and 1908 he composed his final masterpiece , Iberia ( 1908 ) , a suite of twelve piano `` impressions '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The term tent city is used to describe a variety of temporary housing facilities made using tents .", "pos": "A tent city is a temporary housing facility made using tents .", "neg": "At times , the orbiter itself is referred to as the Space Shuttle . Technically , this is a slight misnomer , as the actual `` Space Transportation System '' ( Space Shuttle ) is the combination of the orbiter , the external tank , and the two solid rocket boosters .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Major islands in the Visayas are Samar , Leyte , Bohol , Cebu , Panay , Palawan , and Masbate .", "pos": "The major islands of the Visayas are Panay , Negros , Cebu , Bohol , Leyte , and Samar .", "neg": "Most of the cities of the Palatinate ( Ludwigshafen , Speyer , Landau , Frankenthal , Neustadt ) lie in the plain rhine rift in the east of the region , near the Rhine River , which forms the eastern border of the Palatinate .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "SV Mattersburg is an Austrian soccerclub from Mattersburg , Burgenland .", "pos": "SV Mattersburg is an Austrian association football club from Mattersburg , Burgenland .", "neg": "MSV , owned by former Formula One driver , Jonathan Palmer , also runs the British series Formula Palmer Audi , as well as the British Superbike Championship .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Damià Abella ( born 15 April 1982 ) is a Spanish football player .", "pos": "Damià Abella Pà rez ( born 15 April 1982 in Olot , Girona , Catalonia ) , simply Damià , is a Spanish footballer who plays for CA Osasuna in La Liga .", "neg": "Matthew Paige `` Matt '' Damon ( born October 8 , 1970 ) is an American actor , screenwriter , and philanthropist whose career was launched following the success of the film Good Will Hunting ( 1997 ) , from a screenplay he co-wrote with friend Ben Affleck .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Due to this it was considered , by those countries that recognized it , the legal continuation of the First Republic of Czechoslovakia .", "pos": "As such it was ultimately considered , by those countries that recognized it , the legal continuation of the First Republic of Czechoslovakia .", "neg": "Kingdom Hearts was followed by several sequels , becoming the first game in the Kingdom Hearts series .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Burg FÃ 1\\/4 rsteneck is a castle , situated in the middle of Germany between the towns of Fulda and Bad Hersfeld .", "pos": "Burg FÃ 1\\/4 rsteneck is a castle , situated in central Germany between Fulda and Bad Hersfeld .", "neg": "Glemsford is a village in the Babergh district in Suffolk , England , near the town of Sudbury .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was first printed in 1712 , in Tbilisi ( capital of Georgia ) .", "pos": "It was first printed in 1712 in the Georgian capital Tbilisi .", "neg": "During 1934 and 1935 he was for some time in Britain , delivering the Gifford Lectures at Edinburgh University , and those on Religion in Modern Civilization at Oxford and London . He had originally conducted trials for recordings for HMV on the organ of the old Queen 's Hall in London .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The island does not have a common name in either English or Scottish Gaelic and is referred to as ` Lewis and Harris ' .", "pos": "The island does not have a common name in either English or Scottish Gaelic and is referred to as ` Lewis and Harris ' , ` Lewis with Harris ' , ` Harris with Lewis ' etc. .", "neg": "The girl and her caretaker , Helen ( Jeanne Tripplehorn ) , the atoll 's shopkeeper , plan to escape with Gregor ( Michael Jeter ) , the atoll 's expert on hydroelectric power and resident astrologer and inventor , in the hopes of finding Dryland . Unfortunately , Gregor 's escape method , a hot air balloon made of old rags , launches too early with him on it , leaving Helen and Enola stranded .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mary Isobel ` Mollie ' Sugden ( 21 July 1922 â `` 1 July 2009 ) was an English comedy actress best known for playing saleswoman Mrs. Slocombe in the popular British sitcom Are You Being Served ?", "pos": "Isabel Mary ` Mollie ' Sugden ( 21 July 1922 -- 1 July 2009 ) was an English comedy actress best known for portraying the saleswoman Mrs. Slocombe in the British sitcom Are You Being Served ?", "neg": "After Moore 's match with Ponzi , he was hired by Ponzi 's sometime employer , Sylvester Livingston , a pool impresario who hosted exhibitions with a stable of top pool talent including Irving Crane who , like Lassiter , would become a six-time world champion .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The belly side of both sexes is bright orange to vermilion and always unmarked .", "pos": "The belly side of both sexes is bright orange to vermillion and always unmarked .", "neg": "While the Commodore release did not get any airplay , the controversial song sold well , though Gabler attributed that mostly to the record 's other side , `` Fine and Mellow '' , which was a jukebox hit .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Daimler-Benz company purchased Chevrolet 's 25 % share of Ilmor in 1993 .", "pos": "Daimler-Benz acquired Chevrolet 's 25 % share of Ilmor in 1993 .", "neg": "In 1828 , MÃ 1\\/4 ller offered to work with Jews in England through the London Society for Promoting Christianity Amongst the Jews , but upon arriving in 1829 , he fell ill , and did not think that he would survive .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "When Miley arrives at Seaview Middle School , she meets her best friends , Lilly Truscott and Oliver Oken .", "pos": "The only people who knew she 's Hannah before revealing her identity to the world in Wherever I Go , outside of her family are her best friends , Lilly Truscott , Oliver Oken and her bodyguard Roxy .", "neg": "The new company , Famous Players-Lasky Corporation , grew quickly , with Lasky and his partners Goldfish and DeMille running the production side , Hiram Abrams in charge of distribution , and Zukor making great plans .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Chagai is the largest district of Pakistan and is located on the north west corner of Balochistan , Pakistan .", "pos": "Chaghi\\/Chagai is the largest district of Pakistan and is located on the north west corner of Balochistan , Pakistan .", "neg": "Empress Dowager Cixi1 ( tÍ sÊ É É i ) ( 29 November 1835 â `` 15 November 1908 ) , of the Manchu Yehe Nara Clan , was a powerful and charismatic figure who became the de facto ruler of the Manchu Qing Dynasty in China for 47 years from 1861 to her death in 1908 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He also activated around 1,200 National Guard troops , a 70 member rescue team , six helicopters , and a team that brings food and water to affected areas .", "pos": "Perry activated up to 1,200 National Guard troops , a 70 member rescue team , six helicopters and an incident management team that brings food and water to affected areas .", "neg": "The 2 day festival included twenty-four bands over four stages across the island , and was curated and headlined by Nick Cave , attracting an audience of over 11,000 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The World Factbook , also known as the CIA World Factbook , is a book that contains the Central Intelligence Agency 's information about the world 's countries .", "pos": "The World Factbook ( ISSN ; also known as the CIA World Factbook ) is a reference resource produced by the Central Intelligence Agency of the United States with almanac-style information about the countries of the world .", "neg": "Air Force One is the official air traffic control call sign of any United States Air Force aircraft carrying the President of the United States . In common parlance the term refers to those Air Force aircraft whose primary mission is to transport the president ; however , any U.S. Air Force aircraft may carry the `` Air Force One '' call sign while the president is on board .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The northward turn moved the hurricane away from any land areas .", "pos": "The northward turn shifted the course away from any land areas .", "neg": "The severity of this wind made passing around the Cape of Good Hope particularly treacherous for sailors , causing many shipwrecks .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Pausanias ( Greek : ) was a Greek traveller and geographer of the 2nd century A.D. , who lived in the times of Hadrian , Antoninus Pius and Marcus Aurelius .", "pos": "Pausanias ( Ancient Greek : Pausanà as ) was a Greek traveler and geographer of the 2nd century AD , who lived in the times of Hadrian , Antoninus Pius and Marcus Aurelius .", "neg": "The Professional Amigos of Comic Art Society or P.A.C.A.S. was a non-profit organization founded by comic book creators Richard Dominguez , Carlos Saldaà a , Jose Martinez , and Fernando Rodriguez in 1995 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mansfield has a horse racing club , the Mansfield District Racing Club , which holds two race meetings a year including the Mansfield Cup meeting on Boxing Day ( 26 December ) .", "pos": "Mansfield has a horse racing club , the Mansfield District Racing Club , which schedules two race meetings a year including the Mansfield Cup meeting on Boxing Day ( 26 December ) .", "neg": "Other major annual basset hound events , including the Buffalo Basset Bash , the New Orleans Basset Boogie , the Washington ( state ) Basset Rescue 's Basset Blast in Spokane , the Woodinville , Washington Annual Basset Bash and parade and the Michigan Basset Waddle , share many similarities with North American community or food festivals and even `` crown '' king and queen bassets in a manner reminiscent of other civic festival crownings of event `` royalty '' . Other traditions and competitions , such as deciding which basset has the best waddle , longest ears , best bay , or can keep a towel on its head the longest , are generally unique to basset hound picnics and waddles .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ford died in his home in California on December 26 , 2006 at the age of 93 years and 165 days .", "pos": "After experiencing health problems and being admitted to the hospital four times in 2006 , Ford died in his home on December 26 , 2006 . He lived longer than any other U.S. president , dying at the age of 93 years and 165 days .", "neg": "After Furtwà ngler fled to Switzerland in 1945 , Leo Borchard became chief conductor . This arrangement lasted only a few months , as Borchard was accidentally shot and killed by the American forces occupying Berlin .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1596 Saxe-Coburg-Eisenach was split , Johann Casimir got Saxe-Coburg and Johann Ernst got Saxe-Eisenach .", "pos": "In 1596 Saxe-Coburg-Eisenach was split , John Casimir got Saxe-Coburg while John Ernest received Saxe-Eisenach .", "neg": "Hans Spemann ( June 27 , 1869 -- September 9 , 1941 ) was a German embryologist who was awarded a Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1935 for his discovery of the effect now known as embryonic induction , an influence , exercised by various parts of the embryo , that directs the development of groups of cells into particular tissues and organs .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "David Suazo ( born 5 November 1979 ) is a Honduran football player .", "pos": "à `` scar David Suazo Velà zquez ( born 5 November 1979 in San Pedro Sula ) is a Honduran footballer , who currently plays as a striker for Serie A side Internazionale . He is also a member of the Honduran national team .", "neg": "Yosuke Nozawa is a Japanese football player currently playing for Shonan Bellmare .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The couple divorced in 1973 , but worked again together in Final Assignment ( 1980 ) and The Dance Goes On ( 1991 ) , the later also featuring their son Mathew Almond ( born in 1968 ) .", "pos": "The couple divorced in 1973 , but worked again together in Final Assignment ( 1980 ) and The Dance Goes On ( 1991 ) , the latter also featuring their son , Mathew Almond ( born in 1968 ) .", "neg": "Conceding defeat in the September 2006 general election , he announced that he would resign as party leader , and Mona Sahlin was elected to succeed him as party leader in March 2007 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The epithet anesidora is also used to name Gaia or Demeter .", "pos": "More commonly , however , the epithet anesidora is applied to Gaea or Demeter .", "neg": "`` Neptune '' , part of the orchestral suite The Planets , written by Gustav Holst between 1914 and 1916 , was the first piece of music to have a fade-out ending .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Breaza is a town in Prahova County , Romania .", "pos": "Breaza is a town in Prahova County , Romania , with a population of 18,863 .", "neg": "Brahui ( Urdu : Ø Ø Ø Û Ù Û ) or Brahvi ( Ø Ø Ø Ù Ù ) is a Dravidian language spoken by Brahui people of Pakistan , Afghanistan and Iran .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Womack has won a number of music awards for her music and singing .", "pos": "Womack was the second of two daughters .", "neg": "In addition to his combat duties , at one point he worked with an American\\/Vietnamese team that produced songs to help sway Vietnamese public opinion in favor of the American and South Vietnamese causes as and to encourage the leadership in Washington to favor reaching the hearts and minds of the Vietnamese people .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Kazuto Tsuyuki ( born 14 August 1984 ) is a Japanese football player . He plays for Roasso Kumamoto .", "pos": "Kazuto Tsuyuki is a Japanese football player currently playing for Roasso Kumamoto .", "neg": "Tugay KerimoÄ lu ( born 24 August 1970 ) is a Turkish former footballer who played the majority of his career for Galatasaray and Blackburn Rovers .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Modern mosques should appeal to the community they serve . For this reason , other facilities may also be available at the mosque , like health clinics , libraries and gymnasia .", "pos": "As mosques are supposed to appeal to the community , they may also have additional facilities , from health clinics to libraries to gymnasiums , to serve the community .", "neg": "The Polish government decided to restore Auschwitz I and turn it into a museum honoring the victims of Nazism ; Auschwitz II , where buildings ( many of which were prefabricated wood structures ) were prone to decay , was preserved but not restored . Today , the Auschwitz I museum site combines elements from several periods into a single complex : for example the gas chamber at Auschwitz I ( which had been converted into an air-raid shelter for the SS ) was restored and the fence was moved ( because of building work being done after the war but before the museum was established ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Both outgoing President James Buchanan and Lincoln disagreed with the legality of the secession , considering it rebellion .", "pos": "Both the outgoing administration of President James Buchanan and the incoming administration rejected the legality of secession , considering it rebellion .", "neg": "For decades , Scott 's and Whately 's opinions dominated the reception of Austen 's works and few people read her novels .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The old name for Mali was French Sudan .", "pos": "In the late 19th century , during the Scramble for Africa , France seized control of Mali making it a part of French Sudan . French Sudan ( then known as the Sudanese Republic ) gained independence in 1959 with Senegal , as the Mali Federation .", "neg": "In its native Morocco it is often paired in hunting with the Sloughi , which chases down prey that the Aidi has located by scent .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was not popular , and was broken up between parts of Somerset , Bristol and Gloucestershire", "pos": "It was formed from parts of the historic counties of Gloucestershire and Somerset , together with the City of Bristol .", "neg": "This encompassed what are now known as the U.S. state of New Jersey ; eastern Pennsylvania around the Delaware and Lehigh valleys ; the north shore of Delaware ; and much of southeastern New York , particularly the lower Hudson Valley , Upper New York Bay , and western Long Island .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The curiae formed the voting units in the Roman assemblies : Comitia Curiata .", "pos": "The curiae formed the voting units in the Comitia Curiata .", "neg": "The Scriblerus Club style of humor as a whole influences The Author 's Farce , and it is possible that Fielding borrowed from Gay 's Three Hours after Marriage ( 1717 ) and The Beggar 's Opera ( 1728 ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "`` Only Girl ( In the World ) '' is a song performed by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna . It is taken from her fifth studio album , Loud .", "pos": "`` Only Girl ( In the World ) '' is a song performed by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna , taken from her fifth studio album , Loud ( 2010 ) .", "neg": "Brooke Ellen Bollea ( born May 5 , 1988 ) , better known by her stage name Brooke Hogan , is an American singer , actress , model , socialite , and television personality , and the oldest child of professional wrestler Hulk Hogan ( Terry Gene Bollea ) . She appeared on the reality-television series Hogan Knows Best , which focused on her family , and which premiered on July 10 , 2005 on VH1 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Most present-day coral reefs were formed after the last ice age when melting ice caused the sea level to rise and flood the continental shelves .", "pos": "Most coral reefs were formed after the last glacial period when melting ice caused the sea level to rise and flood the continental shelves .", "neg": "In marine aquariums calcium chloride is added to introduce bioavailable calcium for calcium carbonate shelled animals such as mollusks and cnidarians . Calcium hydroxide ( kalkwasser mix ) or a calcium reactor can also be used to introduce calcium , however calcium chloride addition is the fastest method and has minimal impact on pH.", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The symphony came from the overture , and `` D major was by far the most common key for overtures in the second half of the eighteenth century . ''", "pos": "The symphony evolved from the overture , and `` D major was by far the most common key for overtures in the second half of the eighteenth century . ''", "neg": "Dream Theater is an American progressive metal band formed in 1985 under the name Majesty by John Petrucci , John Myung , and former drummer Mike Portnoy while they attended Berklee College of Music in Massachusetts , which they consequently dropped out of to further concentrate on the band which would ultimately become Dream Theater .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Some think early Greek religion and theater were influenced by Central Asian shamanistic practices .", "pos": "Martin Litchfield West speculates that early Greek religion and theater , which are inter-related , especially the Orphic Mysteries , was heavily influenced by Central Asian shamanistic practices .", "neg": "Galen listed mandrake root , altercus ( eclata ) . seeds , and poppy juice ( opium ) as the chief examples .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Dolomite rock ( also ` dolostone ' ) is composed predominantly of the mineral dolomite .", "pos": "Dolomite rock ( also dolostone ) is composed predominantly of the mineral dolomite .", "neg": "Alan , Jay , Merrill , Wayne , and Donny were members of the popular singing group The Osmonds ( also known as The Osmond Brothers , which later included tracks with youngest brother Jimmy as well ) . Donny was raised as a Mormon in Utah along with his siblings .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1935 Wertham spoke in court for the defense in the trial of Albert Fish , a serial killer .", "pos": "In 1935 he testified for the defense in the trial of Albert Fish , declaring him insane .", "neg": "One famous example is his Sudarium of Saint Veronica ( 1649 ) , an engraving of the face of Jesus made from a single spiraling line that starts at the tip of Jesus 's nose .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Klondike Gold Rush happened in the 1890 's when many people went to a river in Canada called Klondike who hoped to find gold there and become rich .", "pos": "The Klondike Gold Rush , sometimes referred to as the Yukon gold rush , was a frenzy of gold rush immigration to and for gold prospecting , along the Klondike River near Dawson City , Yukon , Canada after gold was discovered there in the late 19th century . In total , about 12500000 o have been taken from the Klondike area in the century since its discovery .", "neg": "On July 24 , 2008 , WDIV-TV had announced that Ford is re-considering bringing the Kuga to North America after all . On October 22 , 2009 , news leaked that Ford will build the Kuga at its Louisville plant , possibly as the 2012 Ford Escape .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Bionic Woman is a science fiction television series which started on the NBC network on September 26 , 2007 .", "pos": "As of September 2009 NBC still has a Bionic Woman website running , though elements are disabled . The NBC Message Boards have discontinued the Bionic Woman forum .", "neg": "WWE Hell in a Cell is a professional wrestling event produced annually by World Wrestling Entertainment , a Connecticutâ `` based promotion , and broadcast live and available only through pay-per-view ( PPV ) . The event was established in 2009 , replacing No Mercy in the early October slot of WWE 's pay-per-view calendar .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "PLM utilizes a semester-based modular system for conducting courses , adopts features of the American system ( credits ) , and employs the General Weighted Average ( GWA ) system and a 1.00 to 5.00 grading scale , with 1.00 being the highest possible grade for a particular undergraduate course .", "pos": "PLM utilizes a semester-based modular system for conducting courses , adopts features of the American system ( credits ) , and employs the General Weighted Average ( GWA ) system and a 1.00 to 5.00 grading scale .", "neg": "British Malaya loosely described a set of states on the Malay Peninsula and the Island of Singapore that were brought under British control between the 18th and the 20th centuries . Unlike the term `` British India '' , which excludes the Indian princely states , British Malaya is often used to refer to the Malay States under indirect British rule as well as the Straits Settlements that were under the sovereignty of the British Crown .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A Whopper Jr. is the same as the Whopper , but smaller .", "pos": "This claim was later expanded to There are 221,184 possible ways for a customer to order a Whopper sandwich . Other slogans include It takes two hands to handle the Whopper and Burger King : Home of the Whopper .", "neg": "UBS Wealth Management Research has expanded the idea of the Big Mac index to include the amount of time that an average worker in a given country must work to earn enough to buy a Big Mac . The working-time based Big Mac index might give a more realistic view of the purchasing power of the average worker , as it takes into account more factors , such as local wages .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The garden was designed by Ken Nakajima ( 1914 - 2000 ) . He was a world famous designer of Japanese gardens .", "pos": "The garden was designed by Ken Nakajima ( 1914 â `` 2000 ) , a world-renowned designer of Japanese gardens at the time .", "neg": "Jason Mark Everman ( born August 16 , 1967 in Kodiak , Alaska ) is an American guitarist who played with Nirvana and Soundgarden .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Development of Longhorn ( Windows Vista ) was also `` reset '' , or delayed in September 2004 .", "pos": "Development of Longhorn ( Windows Vista ) was also restarted , and thus delayed , in August 2004 .", "neg": "Bishop withdrew from the conference in 1956 , Langston in 1957 and Huston-Tillotson ( formerly Samuel Huston ) in 1959 , one year after the admittance of two more state-supported schools : Grambling College and Jackson State College .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 2005 the name Lee was used instead . The name Lee in 2005 was not retired , so Lee is on the list for 2011 .", "pos": "The name was replaced with Lee in the 2005 season .", "neg": "On 11 December 2008 , the U.S. Department of State called for Liu 's release ; on 22 December 2008 , a consortium of scholars , writers , lawyers and human rights advocates called for Liu 's release in an open letter ; and on 21 January 2009 , 300 international writers , including Salman Rushdie , Margaret Atwood , Ha Jin and Jung Chang , called for Liu 's release in a statement put out through PEN .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Only six tragedies have survived intact : The Persians , Seven against Thebes , The Suppliants , the trilogy known as The Oresteia , consisting of the three tragedies Agamemnon , The Libation Bearers and The Eumenides . There is also the play Prometheus Bound , but this was probably written by someone else .", "pos": "Only seven tragedies have survived intact : The Persians , Seven against Thebes , The Suppliants , the trilogy known as The Oresteia , consisting of the three tragedies Agamemnon , The Libation Bearers and The Eumenides , together with Prometheus Bound ( whose authorship is disputed ) .", "neg": "His major work is Badarak ( Divine Liturgy ) , still used today as one of the two most popular musical settings of the Armenian Church liturgy or mass , which he started composing in 1892 but never completely finished due to the upcoming World War I. For the basis of the work he took chants sung by the eldest priests and upgraded it with typical ( `` cleaned '' of foreign influences ) Armenian music elements from his collected material . Today the best known version of Badarak is his favorite for a three-voiced male choir .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He was subsequently named the top contender , which brought about a Batista vs. Taker match for Cyber Sunday , with Steve Austin winning a fan poll to become the special guest referee .", "pos": "Batista resumed his feud with The Undertaker , which led to a match against Batista at Cyber Sunday , with Steve Austin winning a fan poll to become the special guest referee .", "neg": "Candice Michelle used her rematch clause for the Women 's Championship on the October 22 edition of Raw in a two out of three falls match against Beth Phoenix .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In this battle , the army of Jean-Jacques Dessalines defeated a French colonial army led by the Comte de Rochambeau , leading to the independence of Haiti on 1 January 1804 .", "pos": "On November 18 , 1803 , Haitian army led by Jean-Jacques Dessalines defeated a French colonial army led by the Comte de Rochambeau , leading to the independence of Haà ti .", "neg": "In the meantime , in 1773 , he published an account of the voyage as part of An Account of the Voyages undertaken by Byron , Wallis , Carteret and Cook , but that volume 's editor John Hawkesworth made changes to his account and so Carteret produced a version of his own ( which , however , only got published in 1965 , by the Hakluyt Society ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The main use of tellurium is in alloys . It is used in iron , copper , and lead alloys .", "pos": "The largest consumer of tellurium is metallurgy , where it is used in iron , copper and lead alloys .", "neg": "The IAEA now operates a safeguards system as specified under Article III of the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty ( NPT ) of 1968 , which aims to ensure that civil stocks of uranium , plutonium , as well as facilities and technologies associated with these nuclear materials , are used only for peaceful purposes and do not contribute in any way to proliferation or nuclear weapons programs . It is often argued that proliferation of nuclear weapons to many other states has been prevented by the extension of assurances and mutual defense treaties to these states by nuclear powers , but other factors , such as national prestige , or specific historical experiences , also play a part in hastening or stopping nuclear proliferation .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In the past , women wore a long sari and men wore a dhoti or pajama with a shirt .", "pos": "Women traditionally wear a nine yard or five yard sari and men a dhoti or pajama with a shirt .", "neg": "A typical usage is giving opening hours ending at midnight , e.g. `` 00:00 â `` 24:00 '' , `` 07:00 â `` 24:00 '' . Similarly , some railway timetables show 00:00 as departure time and 24:00 as arrival time .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mato Grosso do Sul 's flag was made by Mauro Michael Munhoz .", "pos": "Mato Grosso do Sul 's flag was designed by Mauro Michael Munhoz .", "neg": "Gregory McIntosh , a historian of cartography , has examined the Piri Reis map in depth and published his research in the book The Piri Reis Map of 1513 ( Athens and London : University of Georgia Press , 2000 ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Moving northwestward , the depression came onto land near Fort Walton Beach early on September 22 , and shortly later , it dissipated over southeastern Alabama .", "pos": "Tracking northwestward , the depression moved ashore near Fort Walton Beach early on September 22 , and shortly thereafter it dissipated over southeastern Alabama .", "neg": "This butterfly my be encountered from February to December in southern Florida ( it is most common in October to December ) , and from August to January in southern Texas .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Blue jays can learn to mimic human speech .", "pos": "Like other corvids , they may learn to mimic human speech .", "neg": "On April 6 , 2007 , the project development team announced the results of their settlement with AOL , which included a series of name changes : Gaim became Pidgin , libgaim became libpurple , and gaim-text became finch .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "No Boundaries is a song originally made for Season 8 American Idol winner Kris Allen . The song was covered by Allen in 2009 for the celebrating of the finale and winning of Season 8 of Idol .", "pos": "`` No Boundaries '' is the 2009 winner 's single of season 8 of the reality television show American Idol .", "neg": "Barris , by this time living in France , came back again in the mid-1980s . After a week-long trial of The Newlywed Game on ABC in 1984 ( with Dating Game emcee Jim Lange ) , Barris produced the daily Newlywed Game ( titled The New Newlywed Game ) in syndication from 1985 to 1989 , with original host Eubanks ( and in 1988 , comedian Paul Rodriguez ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Maillezais is a commune . It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Vendà e department in the west of France .", "pos": "Maillezais is a commune in the Vendà e department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France .", "neg": "Aiseau-Presles is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Hainaut .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1970 , examinations performed on the relics suggested that the young man had been knifed in the back whilst riding his horse and had then been dragged along the ground by the terrified animal with his foot caught in a stirrup .", "pos": "In 1970 , examinations performed on the relics suggested that the young man had died in the same manner as Edward .", "neg": "Many came to this region after Battle of Horseshoe Bend in 1814 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "While he was still growing up , chancellor Niels Kaas and the Rigsraadet council served as helpers of the royal power .", "pos": "While he was still growing up , chancellor Niels Kaas and the Rigsraadet council served as trustees of the royal power .", "neg": "Her real name was Maria Jansson , but she is known in history as Kisamor ( `` The Mother in Kisa '' ) after the place were she worked .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The term atheist ( from French language ' ) , in the sense of `` one who denies or disbelieves the existence of God '' , is older than atheism in English . It was first mentioned about 1571 .", "pos": ", in the sense of `` one who denies or disbelieves the existence of God '' , predates atheism in English , being first attested in about 1571 .", "neg": "Rock and roll ( often written as rock & roll or rock 'n' roll ) is a genre of popular music that originated and evolved in the United States during the late 1940s and early 1950s , primarily from a combination of the blues , country music , jazz and gospel music . Though elements of rock and roll can be heard in country records of the 1930s , and in blues records from the 1920s , rock and roll did not acquire its name until the 1950s .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Opeth recorded at Fascination Street Studios in à -- rebro , Sweden , from March 18 to June 1 , 2005 , and released the album Ghost Reveries on August 30 , 2005 , again to critical and commercial success .", "pos": "Opeth recorded at Fascination Street Studios in à -- rebro , Sweden , from March 18 to June 1 , 2005 , and released the resulting Ghost Reveries on August 30 , 2005 , to critical and commercial acclaim .", "neg": "Brown is heard with Patton on the Paramount sessions of 1930 , playing `` M & O Blues , '' and `` Future Blues . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Camel rides across the desert are also offered .", "pos": "Camel rides flourish when it rains .", "neg": "The Surprize , Neptune and Scarborough were contracted from the firm `` Camden , Calvert & King '' who undertook to transport , clothe and feed the convicts for a flat fee of  # 17 7s .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He would publicly say that he had lost all interest in the project .", "pos": "He would publicly maintain that he had lost all interest in the project .", "neg": "Erectile dysfunction ( also known as ED or '' ( male ) impotence '' ) is a sexual dysfunction characterized by the inability to develop and\\/or maintain an erection .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Frank White ( born September 4 , 1950 in Greenville , Mississippi ) is a retired American baseball player and is a former coach of the Kansas City Royals .", "pos": "Frank White , Jr. ( born September 4 , 1950 in Greenville , Mississippi ) is a former Major League Baseball player , and coach for the Kansas City Royals and their AA affiliate , the Wichita Wranglers .", "neg": "Joseph Arthur Comte de Gobineau ( 14 July 1816 , Ville-d ` Avray , Hauts-de-Seine -- 13 October 1882 , Turin ) was a French aristocrat , novelist and man of letters who became famous for developing the racialist theory of the Aryan master race in his book An Essay on the Inequality of the Human Races ( 1853 â `` 1855 ) . De Gobineau is credited as being the father of modern racial demography .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "FÃ re-en-Tardenois is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .", "pos": "FÃ re-en-Tardenois is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France , .", "neg": "Fontenais is a municipality in the district of Porrentruy in the canton of Jura in Switzerland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "As of 2007 , a maximum of two builders can be added in one year .", "pos": "As of 2007 , a maximum of two builders can be inducted in one year .", "neg": "Royal proclamations , local bylaws , market days , adverts , even selling loaves of sugar were all proclaimed by a bellman or crier throughout the centuriesâ '' at Christmas 1798 , the Chester Canal Co. sold some sugar damaged in their packet boat and this was to be advertised by the bellman .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Jà zef Klemens PiÅ sudski ( December 5 , 1867 â `` May 12 , 1935 ) was an important leader of Poland .", "pos": "Jà zef Klemens PiÅ sudski ( , 5 December 1867 â `` 12 May 1935 ) was a Polish statesmanâ '' Chief of State ( 1918 â `` 22 ) , `` First Marshal '' ( from 1920 ) , and authoritarian leader ( 1926 â `` 35 ) of the Second Polish Republic .", "neg": "Paulo Silas do Prado Pereira , best known as Silas ( born August 27 , 1965 in Campinas ) is a former Brazilian football ( soccer ) player and is currently manager of Avaà .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "`` Spy Hard '' is a song by `` Weird Al '' Yankovic . It is a comedic song in the style of spy songs such as James Bond .", "pos": "There is a slightly alternate version of the song , which is played during the end credits of Spy Hard where the lyrics are changed from `` The name of this movie is Spy Hard \\/ They call it Spy Hard \\/ You 're watching Spy Hard \\/ It 's the theme from Spy Hard ! ''", "neg": "Sergio Aragonàs Domenech ( born September 6 , 1937 , San Mateo , Castellà n , Spain ) is a cartoonist and writer best known for his contributions to Mad Magazine and creator of the comic book Groo the Wanderer . Among his peers and fans , Aragonàs is widely regarded as `` the world 's fastest cartoonist . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Carl Sagan was born in Brooklyn New York where his father , Sam Sagan , was a Jewish clothes maker and his mother , Rachel Molly Gruber , was a housewife .", "pos": "Carl Sagan was born in Brooklyn , New York , to a Russian Jewish family . His father , Sam Sagan , was a Russian immigrant garment worker ; his mother , Rachel Molly Gruber , a housewife .", "neg": "Von Sacher-Masoch was born in the city then known as Lemberg , the capital of the Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria , at the time a province of the Austrian Empire ( now Lviv , Ukraine ) , into the Roman Catholic family of an Austrian police director of Spanish descent and Charlotte von Masoch , a Ukrainian noblewoman .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Heine was born into an assimilated Jewish family in DÃ 1\\/4 sseldorf , Germany .", "pos": "In 1814 Heine went to a business school in DÃ 1\\/4 sseldorf where he learned to read English , the commercial language of the time .", "neg": "While in Schenectady , Vonnegut lived in the tiny hamlet of Alplaus , located within the town of Glenville , just across the Mohawk River from the city of Schenectady .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This has caused a widespread , ongoing extinction of other species known as the Holocene extinction .", "pos": "This has resulted in a widespread , ongoing extinction of other species during the present geological epoch , now known as the Holocene extinction .", "neg": "His potential beatification and canonization is opposed by many Jesuits , who consider Savonarola 's ( secular ) conflict with the papacy to have been an intolerable crime .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Its orbital period of 38.2 days .", "pos": "Its orbital period of 38.2 days is close to a 1:6 orbital resonance with Charon , with the timing discrepancy being 0.3 % .", "neg": "Surface temperatures range from about 90 to ( â ' 183 Â C to 427 Â C ) , with the subsolar point being the hottest and the bottoms of craters near the poles being the coldest .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Raphael Lemkin ( June 24 , 1900 â `` August 28 , 1959 ) was a lawyer of Polish-Jewish descent .", "pos": "Raphael Lemkin ( June 24 , 1900 â `` August 28 , 1959 ) was a Polish lawyer of Jewish descent .", "neg": "In 1835 , his first play , Dantons Tod ( Danton 's Death ) , about the French revolution , was published , followed by Lenz ( first partly published in Karl Gutzkow 's and Wienberg 's Deutsche Revue , which was quickly banned ) ; Lenz is a novella based on the life of the Sturm und Drang poet Jakob Michael Reinhold Lenz .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "LudÄ k Pachman suggested that Capablanca , who was unused to losing games or to any other type of setback , became depressed over his unnecessary loss of the eleventh game , a long , gruelling endgame , featuring errors by both players .", "pos": "LudÄ k Pachman suggested that Capablanca , who was unaccustomed to losing games or to any other type of setback , became depressed over his unnecessary loss of the eleventh game , a long , gruelling endgame , featuring errors by both players .", "neg": "Michael Schumacher holds the distinction of having the longest time between his first win and his last .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The surface area is 2 ha .", "pos": "Its surface area is 2 ha .", "neg": "There would be an NHL-sized ice rink for public & private skating .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "On July 11 , 2008 , Apple said that they would sell a better iPhone , called the iPhone 3G .", "pos": "On July 11 , 2008 , Apple released the iPhone 3G in twenty-two countries , including the original six .", "neg": "WWE Hell in a Cell is a professional wrestling event produced annually by World Wrestling Entertainment , a Connecticutâ `` based promotion , and broadcast live and available only through pay-per-view ( PPV ) . The event was established in 2009 , replacing No Mercy in the early October slot of WWE 's pay-per-view calendar .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Jacques Joseph Charles Villeneuve , OQ ( born April 9 , 1971 in Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu , Quebec ) is a Canadian automobile racing driver .", "pos": "Jacques Joseph Charles Villeneuve , OQ ( born April 9 , 1971 ) , is a Canadian automobile racing driver .", "neg": "Sergei Parajanov ( , ; , Sargis Hovsepi Parajanyan ; , Serhiy Yosypovych Paradzhanov ; Sergey Iosifovich Paradzhanov ; also spelled Paradzhanov or Paradjanov ) ( January 9 , 1924 â '' July 20 , 1990 ) was an Armenian film director and artist .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Pages can access some of those size statistics by using specific variable-names ( see : ) : for example , the total articles is and total-users is in the variable : .", "pos": "Pages can access those size statistics by using specific variable-names ( see : ) : for example , the total articles is and total-users is in the variable : .", "neg": "These include the ` behavior ' CSS property , which connects the HTML elements with JScript behaviors ( known as HTML Components , HTC ) ; HTML+TIME profile , which adds timing and media synchronization support to HTML documents ( similar to the W3C XHTML+SMIL ) , and the VML vector graphics file format .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Urcel is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .", "pos": "Urcel is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .", "neg": "Pont - Ã - Celles is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Hainaut .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Soon he was studying the piano with Istvà n Thoman who had studied with the famous Franz Liszt . He had lessons in composition from Jà nos Koessler at the Royal Academy of Music in Budapest .", "pos": "From 1899 to 1903 , Bartà k studied piano under Istvà n Thomà n , a former student of Franz Liszt , and composition under Jà nos Koessler at the Royal Academy of Music in Budapest .", "neg": "The Eastman School of Music is a music conservatory located in Rochester , New York . The Eastman School is a professional school within the University of Rochester .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Peri and Corsi asked the poet Ottavio Rinuccini to write some words for them and together they produced the opera Dafne .", "pos": "Peri and Corsi brought in the poet Ottavio Rinuccini to write a text , and the result , Dafne , though nowadays thought to be a long way from anything the Greeks would have recognized , is seen as the first work in a new form , opera .", "neg": "When geologist Henry De la Beche painted Duria Antiquior , the first widely circulated pictorial representation of a scene from prehistoric life based on fossil reconstructions , he based it largely on fossils Anning had found , and sold prints of it for her benefit .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Megabats eat fruit , nectar or pollen .", "pos": "Megabats eat fruit , nectar or pollen while most microbats eat insects ; others may feed on the blood of animals , small mammals , fish , frogs , fruit , pollen or nectar .", "neg": "The Kingsport Mets of the Appalachian League , a rookie-level baseball league , play in the city .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The guilder used to be a gold coin , but has been a used for silver or metal coins for some centuries .", "pos": "The guilder originated as a gold coin ( hence the name ) but has been a common name for a silver or base metal coin for some centuries .", "neg": "The legend of the tooth fairy is of a fairy who gives a child money or a gift in exchange for a baby tooth ( also known as a deciduous or milk tooth ) that has fallen out . Children typically place the tooth under their pillow at night .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "At age 10 , Tapia already had been a professional musician , playing â Stars and Stripes Foreverâ for World War I soldiers in Hawaii .", "pos": "At age 10 , Tapia was already a professional musician , playing â Stars and Stripes Foreverâ for World War I troops in Hawaii .", "neg": "The album under construction included commercial-friendly uptempo songs such as the title track `` Grow Up and Blow Away '' , `` Raw Sugar '' , and `` Soft Rock Star '' ( distinguished by a vaguely Beatlesque melody , high-pitched singing in the chorus , and lyrics evoking middle school angst ) , downtempo songs like `` White Gold '' , `` The Twist '' , and `` Rock Me Now '' ( which included singing by Shaw , spoken-word vocals by Haines in a manner reminiscent of `` The Mandate '' , and had an overall jazzy vibe ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mani Ratnam also wrote the screenplay for the movie .", "pos": "Mani Ratnam also wrote the screenplay for the film .", "neg": "Dr. Schà n realizes that he can not live without her . He is compelled by Lulu to write a letter to his fiancà e breaking off the engagement .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The increasing push of settlement , increased police efficiency , better rail transport and communications , such as telegraphy , made it increasingly difficult for bushrangers to evade capture .", "pos": "The increasing push of settlement , increased police efficiency , improvements in rail transport and communications technology , such as telegraphy , made it increasingly difficult for bushrangers to evade capture .", "neg": "By using a correct belaying method , the belayer can hold the entire weight of the climber by using relatively little force , and can easily arrest even a long fall . By using a mixture of belaying angle and hand-grip on the rope , a climber can be lowered gently by the belayer to a safe point where climbing can be resumed .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Stevenson 's research was the subject of Jim B. Tucker 's Life Before Life ( 2005 ) .", "pos": "Stevenson 's research was the subject of Tom Shroder 's Old Souls : The Scientific Evidence for Past Lives ( 1999 ) and Jim B. Tucker 's Life Before Life : A Scientific Investigation of Children 's Memories of Previous Lives ( 2005 ) .", "neg": "Herbert Spencer first used the phrase â '' after reading Charles Darwin 's On the Origin of Species â '' in his Principles of Biology of 1864 in which he drew parallels between his economic theories and Darwin 's biological , evolutionary ones , writing , â This survival of the fittest , which I have here sought to express in mechanical terms , is that which Mr. Darwin has called ` natural selection ' , or the preservation of favored races in the struggle for life . '' In the first four editions of On the Origin of Species , Darwin used the phrase `` natural selection '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is located in the Islamabad Capital Territory , though the area has historically been a part of the crossroads of the Punjab region and the North-West Frontier Province ( the Margalla pass being a historic gateway to the North-West Frontier Province , and the Pothohar Plateau historically is a part of the Punjab region ) .", "pos": "Islamabad is located in the Pothohar Plateau in the north of the country , within the Islamabad Capital Territory . The region has historically been a part of the crossroads of Punjab and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa with Margalla pass acting as the gateway between the two regions .", "neg": "Mangalore is located at in the Dakshina Kannada district of Karnataka .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Bones from this layer are not of modern humans but earlier hominid forms of Paranthropus boisei and the first discovered specimens of Homo habilis .", "pos": "Bones from this layer are not of modern humans but primitive hominid forms of Paranthropus boisei and the first discovered specimens of Homo habilis .", "neg": "` Abdu ` l-Bah à first used the term `` Universal House of Justice '' to distinguish the supreme body from those local ` Houses of Justice ' to be established in each community , and the secondary ` Houses of Justice ' ( current Bahà ' à national spiritual assemblies ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is located in the region Provence-Alpes-C à te d'Azur in the Vaucluse department in the south of France .", "pos": "Lioux ( Liuà in Occitan ) is a commune in the Vaucluse department in the Provence-Alpes-C à te d'Azur region in southeastern France .", "neg": "Aiseau-Presles is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Hainaut .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Camino is a free , open source web browser , that was designed for the Mac OS X operating system .", "pos": "Camino ( from the Spanish word camino meaning `` path '' ) is a free , open source , GUI-based Web browser based on Mozilla 's Gecko layout engine and specifically designed for the Mac OS X operating system .", "neg": "Mimà hides and overhears Rodolfo first telling Marcello that he left Mimà because of her coquettishness , but finally confessing that he fears she is slowly being consumed by a deadly illness ( most likely tuberculosis , known by the catchall name `` consumption '' in the nineteenth century ) . Rodolfo , in his poverty , can do little to help Mimà and hopes that his pretended unkindness will inspire her to seek another , wealthier suitor ( Marcello , finalmente -- `` Marcello , finally '' ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There is a large library with more than 60,000 books about organ playing and organ music .", "pos": "The College provides examinations in organ-playing , choral directing and organ-teaching ; it runs an extensive education and outreach program across the UK ; and it maintains an internationally important library containing more than 60,000 titles concerning the organ , organ and choral music and organ playing .", "neg": "They may contain specialist plant collections such as cacti and succulent plants , herb gardens , plants from particular parts of the world , and so on ; there may be greenhouses , again with special collections such as tropical plants , alpine plants or other exotic plants .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There are other mountain ranges of equal or greater age to the MacDonnell Ranges , both in Australia and on other continents . The rivers in those areas may have evolved from ancestral streams of of the same age or older than the Finke .", "pos": "There are other eroded mountain ranges of equal or greater age to the MacDonnell Ranges , both in Australia and on other continents , so present rivers in those areas may have evolved from ancestral streams of equal and greater antiquity than the Finke .", "neg": "Phagocytes occur in many species ; some amoebae behave like macrophage phagocytes , which suggests that phagocytes appeared early in the evolution of life .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In English , German and French , `` tar '' is a substance primarily made from coal .", "pos": "In English , German , and French , `` tar '' is a substance primarily derived from coal .", "neg": "The Punjabi people ( ( Shahmukhi ) , à à à à 3\\/4 à à ( Gurmukhi ) , Hindi : à à à à 3\\/4 à à ( Devanagari ) ) , also Panjabi people , are an Indo-Aryan linguistic group from South Asia . They are the second largest ethnic group , out of the many different ethnic groups in South Asia .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The word fiddle means a violin when used in folk music .", "pos": "`` What 's the difference between a violin and a fiddle ?", "neg": "A plaque on the Fye Bridge in Norwich , England claims to mark the site of a `` cucking '' stool , and that from 1562 â `` 1597 `` strumpets '' and common scolds suffered the punishment of dunking there .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Sufjan Stevens ( born July 1 , 1975 ) is an American singer-songwriter and musician from Petoskey , Michigan .", "pos": "Sufjan Stevens ( ; born July 1 , 1975 ) is an American singer-songwriter and musician born in Detroit , Michigan .", "neg": "Stephen III of Moldavia or Stephen III ( 1433 , BorzeÈ ti â `` July 2 , 1504 ) , also known as Stephen the Great ( ; È tefan cel Mare È i Sfà cents nt , `` Stephen the Great and Holy '' in more modern versions ) was Prince of Moldavia between 1457 and 1504 and the most prominent representative of the House of MuÈ at .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Casaya won their first Immunity Challenge , and back at La Mina , Dan and Terry got Nick and Austin to vote Misty .", "pos": "Casaya won their first Immunity Challenge , and back at La Mina , Dan and Terry recruited Nick and Austin to target Misty .", "neg": "Meanwhile , Coby got fed up with everyone for leaving him out of the `` fun '' ( Gregg , Ian , and Tom were chosen to go fishing instead of him ) and openly told Stephenie about the others ' strategies and alliances , angering most of his tribemates .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Sturt Highway is the main road between Sydney and Adelaide .", "pos": "Sturt is commemorated by the City of Charles Sturt and suburb of Sturt in Adelaide , the electoral Division of Sturt in Adelaide 's eastern suburbs , Charles Sturt University in regional New South Wales , and the Sturt Highway from Wagga Wagga to Adelaide as well as the Sturt 's desert pea , the Sturt 's Desert Rose and Sturt Stony Desert .", "neg": "Today , Fustat is part of Old Cairo , with few buildings remaining from its days as capital , though there have been many archaeological digs which have taken advantage of the wealth of buried material in the area .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Jonas Lars Bjà rkman ( born March 23 , 1972 , Alvesta , Sweden ) is a Swedish professional male tennis player and former World No. 4 in singles and World No. 1 in doubles .", "pos": "Jonas Lars Bjà rkman ( ; born 23 March 1972 , Alvesta , Sweden ) is a former World Number 4 Swedish professional tennis player . He is also a former World No. 1 in doubles .", "neg": "Glenn Ljungstrà m was the original guitarist of the Swedish melodic death metal band In Flames along with the band 's founder , Jesper Strà mblad .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 2000 , about 58 people lived in 29 households in Plano .", "pos": "The population was 58 at the 2000 census .", "neg": "However , settlements that were later to form part of Portsmouth are listed . At this time it is estimated the Portsmouth area had a population not greater than two or three hundred .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Vendà e department in the west of France .", "pos": "Notre-Dame-de-Riez is a commune in the Vendà e department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France .", "neg": "It is located in the commune of Rouze , in the Arià ge dà partement .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In this way , Chadwick prepared the way towards the fission of uranium 235 and towards the creation of the atomic bomb .", "pos": "Chadwick 's discovery was crucial for the fission of uranium 235 .", "neg": "Andrew Broughton , who was Mayor of Maidstone in 1649 ( and also Clerk to the High Court of Justice ) was responsible for declaring the death sentence on Charles I , and today a plaque in Maidstone Town Centre memorialises Andrew as ` Mayor and Regicide ' ( a killer of kings ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Historians consider Emperor KÅ shÅ to be a legendary person , and the name KÅ shÅ - tennÅ was created for him posthumously by later generations .", "pos": "The name KÅ shÅ - tennÅ was assigned to him posthumously by later generations .", "neg": "In 2004 , the Japanese video game developer Spike released King of Colosseum II , a puroresu-wrestling game for PlayStation 2 that featured Tenta as a playable character ; it was a Japan-only release . On April 14 , 2009 , Tenta was announced as downloadable content for WWE SmackDown vs. Raw 2009 which was released April 16 , 2009 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Because she liked the training environment in Toronto , Kim made Toronto her training home .", "pos": "Satisfied with the training environment in Toronto , Kim made Toronto her training home .", "neg": "The winners will qualify to the K-1 and the K-1 MAX WGP Final Eliminations held in Osaka Dome , Japan . From there the final top 8 fighters will compete in the K-1 World GP Finals in Tokyo Dome , Japan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Both Finnish capital Helsinki and Estonian capital Tallinn are at shore of Gulf of Finland .", "pos": "Other major cities around the gulf include Helsinki and Tallinn .", "neg": "The first newspaper in present-day Idaho , The Lewiston Teller began publication in the city of Lewiston , Washington Territory in 1862 , and was joined by the only present newspaper , The Lewiston Morning Tribune in September , 1892 . In 1863 Lewiston became the capital of the newly-created Idaho Territory .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Models have been constructed within Euclidean geometry that obey the axioms of hyperbolic geometry . These models prove that the parallel postulate is independent of the other postulates of Euclid .", "pos": "Models have been constructed within Euclidean geometry that obey the axioms of hyperbolic geometry , thus proving that the parallel postulate is independent of the other postulates of Euclid .", "neg": "Arsinoitherium is an extinct genus of paenungulate mammal related to elephants , sirenians , hyraxes and the extinct desmostylians , as well as to other extinct embrithopods . These species were rhinoceros-like herbivores that lived during the late Eocene and the early Oligocene of northern Africa from 36 to 30 million years ago , in areas of tropical rainforest and at the margin of mangrove swamps ; a newly discovered species , Arsinoitherium giganteum , lived in Ethiopia ~ 27 million years ago .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ikuo Matsumoto ( born 3 November 1941 ) is a former Japanese football player .", "pos": "Ikuo Matsumoto ( born November 3 , 1941 in Utsunomiya , Tochigi , Japan ) is a Japanese former football player .", "neg": "Mako Iwamatsu , born Makoto Iwamatsu ( December 10 , 1933 â `` July 21 , 2006 ) , was a Japanese-American actor .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Health is `` a state of complete physical , mental , and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity '' , according to the World Health Organization ( WHO ) .", "pos": "At the time of the creation of the World Health Organization ( WHO ) , in 1948 , health was defined as `` a state of complete physical , mental , and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity '' .", "neg": "Google Maps ( formerly Google Local ) is a web mapping service application and technology provided by Google , free ( for non-commercial use ) , that powers many map-based services , including the Google Maps website , Google Ride Finder , Google Transit , and maps embedded on third-party websites via the Google Maps API .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Stuff is a mass of items , matter , or events .", "pos": "Stuff may refer to : items , things , or matter .", "neg": "Unofficially , school names are abbreviated in one of two ways : generally the school is dropped from the full name ( Stirling High School - ) Stirling High , Wallace High School - ) Wallace High ) but where the school name consists of two words , high school may be dropped in its entirety ( St. Modan 's High School - ) St. Modan 's ) . Other high schools drop the `` high school '' entirely , and replace it with `` academy '' ( Prestwick Academy was formerly called `` Prestwick High School '' ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is found at the end of a toe or finger in many mammals , birds , and some reptiles .", "pos": "A claw is a curved , pointed appendage , found at the end of a toe or finger in most mammals , birds , and some reptiles .", "neg": "Since Mercury is normally lost in the glare of the Sun , unless there is a solar eclipse it can be viewed from Earth 's Northern Hemisphere only in morning or evening twilight , while its extreme elongations occur in declinations south of the celestial equator , such that it can be seen at favorable apparitions from moderate latitudes in the Southern Hemisphere in a fully dark sky .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Oatmeal stout is one of many beers using some oats .", "pos": "Oatmeal stout is one variety brewed using a percentage of oats for the wort .", "neg": "The town has an Australian Rules football team competing in the Ovens & King Football League .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was drafted by the Pilgrims who crossed the Atlantic on the Mayflower ( ship ) , looking for the freedom to practice Christianity according to their own determination .", "pos": "It was written by the colonists , later together known to history as the Pilgrims , who crossed the Atlantic aboard the Mayflower . Almost half of the colonists were part of a separatist group seeking the freedom to practice Christianity according to their own determination and not the will of the English Church .", "neg": "â Much of Thile 's work on the album was influenced by his divorce , and Thile claims that he could relate to the title of the album , a Tom Brosseau song .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "She writes in the Mystery genre , and has also written several short stories .", "pos": "She writes primarily in the Mystery genre , but has a published science fiction novella .", "neg": "The questions scholars now investigate involve : `` the Revolution , war , nationalism , empire , class , ` improvement ' ( of the estate ) , the clergy , town versus country , abolition , the professions , female emancipation ; whether her politics were Tory , Whig , or radical ; whether she was a conservative or a revolutionary , or occupied a reformist position between these extremes '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Manuel Marinho Alves ( 28 January 1925 â `` 28 June 1961 ) was a former Brazilian football player .", "pos": "Manuel Marinho Alves , best known as Maneca ( January 28 , 1926 -- June 28 , 1961 ) was a Brazilian footballer in striker role .", "neg": "Afonso I or Dom Afonso Henriques ( c. 1109 , Guimarà # es or Viseu â `` 6 December 1185 , Coimbra ) , more commonly known as Afonso Henriques , nicknamed `` the Conqueror '' , `` the Founder '' or `` the Great '' by the Portuguese , and El-Bortukali ( `` the Portuguese '' ) and Ibn-Arrik ( `` son of Henry '' , `` Henriques '' ) by the Moors whom he fought , was the first King of Portugal .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Some types of scissors , like children 's scissors , are not very sharp .", "pos": "Most scissors are best-suited for use with the right hand , but left-handed scissors are designed for use with the left hand . Because scissors have overlapping blades , they are not symmetric .", "neg": "The CIBF has been marred in recent years by charges that leftist and Muslim militant authors , works critical of the government , and works featuring passages or topics deemed sexually or culturally controversial have been banned from presentation at the book fair .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Seengen is a municipality of the district of Lenzburg in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland .", "pos": "Seengen is a municipality in the district of Lenzburg in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland .", "neg": "Sedgwick is a town in Lawrence County , Arkansas , United States .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The population is 127 people as of 2000 .", "pos": "The population was 127 at the 2000 census .", "neg": "As of 2003 the university had approximately 65,000 students", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Gordini worked with Renault as an engine tuner . He sold his firm to Renault .", "pos": "Gordini worked with Renault as an engine tuner and finally sold his firm to Renault which entered Renaultâ `` Gordini cars at the 24 Hours of Le Mans from 1962 until 1969 .", "neg": "Red Bull changed the name of the team immediately after taking control of the team on 1 November 2005 . It was initially reported as ` Squadra Toro Rosso ' but then changed because ` squadra ' in Italian depicts a ` squad ' like a football team , to ` Scuderia Toro Rosso ' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "More subtemplates must be created to allow the option disp = x to work in ranges or non-abbreviated units .", "pos": "More subtemplates have been created to allow the option disp = x to work in ranges or non-abbreviated units .", "neg": ": \\* A copy of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License is included in the section entitled `` Text of Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License '' : \\* A copy of the GNU Free Documentation License is included in the section entitled `` GNU Free Documentation License '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Clinchamps-sur-Orne is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "Clinchamps-sur-Orne is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .", "neg": "ESPE Basket Chà cents lons-en-Champagne is a Chà cents lons ' basketball team .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Valley refers to the Santa Clara Valley , located at the southern end of San Francisco Bay , while Silicon refers to the high concentration of semiconductor and computer-related industries in the area .", "pos": "Valley refers to the Santa Clara Valley , located at the southern end of San Francisco Bay , while Silicon refers to the high concentration of companies involved in the semiconductor ( silicon is used to create most semiconductors commercially ) and computer industries that were concentrated in the area .", "neg": "Cycling has become Vancouver 's fastest growing mode of transportation . Vancouver is served by Vancouver International Airport ( YVR ) , located on Sea Island in the City of Richmond , immediately south of Vancouver .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Veyras is a commune in the Ardà che dà partement in southern France .", "pos": "Veyras is a commune in the Ardà che department in southern France .", "neg": "Chià vres is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Hainaut .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "An altarpiece is a work of art that has been made to go above the altar in a Christian church .", "pos": "Sometimes the altarpiece is set on the altar itself .", "neg": "Seduction of the Innocent described overt or covert depictions of violence , sex , drug use , and other adult fare within `` crime comics '' -- a term Wertham used to describe not only the popular gangster\\/murder-oriented titles of the time but also superhero and horror comics as well -- and asserted , based largely on undocumented anecdotes , that reading this material encouraged similar behavior in children .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Sonata Arctica is a Finnish power metal band founded in 1996 in Kemi .", "pos": "Sonata Arctica are a Finnish power metal band from the town of Kemi , originally assembled in 1995 .", "neg": "According to various organizations ( the National Science Foundation , NASA , the University of California , San Diego , and other sources ) , ships captained by three men sighted Antarctica in 1820 : Fabian Gottlieb von Bellingshausen ( an Estonian-born captain in the Russian Imperial Navy ) , Edward Bransfield ( a Ireland-born captain in the Royal Navy ) , and Nathaniel Palmer ( an American sealer out of Stonington , Connecticut ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Turner was born in Cromford , Derbyshire in England , then moved to Derby with his family .", "pos": "Turner was born in Cromford , Derbyshire in England , but then moved to Derby with his family .", "neg": "Fuzà '' là is generally believed to have been born around 1483 in what is now Iraq , when the area was under Ak Koyunlu Turkmen rule ; he was probably born in either KarbalÄ â or an-Najaf .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Immigration from Syria to the United States was stopped for a long time after the United States Congress passed the Immigration Act of 1924 , which made it very had to immigrate .", "pos": "Immigration from Syria to the United States suffered a long hiatus after the United States Congress passed the Immigration Act of 1924 , which restricted immigration .", "neg": "Belbin and Agosto qualified for the 2002 Winter Olympics with a second place finish at the United States Figure Skating Championships , but were ineligible to compete there because the Canadian-born Belbin was not an American citizen . Instead , Belbin and Agosto were sent to all the other ISU Championships for which they were eligible : Four Continents , Junior Worlds , and Worlds .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Kakadu region is one of the worldâ s best for bird watching as about 30 % of Australiaâ s bird species can be seen here .", "pos": "The Kakadu region is one of the worldâ s best for bird watching as approximately 30 percent of Australiaâ s bird species can be seen here .", "neg": "The Jardim Botà cents nico de Curitiba , in Portuguese , or the Botanical Garden of Curitiba , in English , is also known as the `` Jardim Botà cents nico Fanchette Rischbieter '' . This is a park located in the city of Curitiba , the capital of the state of Paranà , and the biggest city in southern Brazil .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A clade is a group of organisms with a common ancestor and all the next generations of that ancestor . Such a clade is monophyletic .", "pos": "A clade is termed monophyletic , meaning it contains one ancestor which can be an organism , population , or species and all its descendants .", "neg": "Latent Autoimmune Diabetes of Adults ( LADA ) , also known as , Diabetes Type 1.5 , is a term coined by Tuomi et al . in 1993 ( Diabetes 42:359 -362 ) to describe slow-onset Type 1 autoimmune diabetes in adults . The Expert Committee on the Diagnosis and Classification of Diabetes Mellitus ( Diabetes Care , Volume 30 , Supplement 1 , January 2007 ) does not recognize the term LADA ; rather , the Expert Committee includes LADA in the definition of Type 1 autoimmune diabetes ( â Type 1 diabetes results from a cellular-mediated autoimmune destruction of the beta-cells of the pancreas .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Zillertal is the biggest valley branching off the Inntal in Tyrol , Austria drained by the river Ziller .", "pos": "The Zillertal is the biggest valley branching off the Inn valley in Tyrol , Austria drained by the river Ziller .", "neg": "YÄ ldÄ z Tilbe ( born 16 July 1966 ) is a Turkish pop folk singer and one of the best selling musical artists in Turkey , known especially for her eastern-infused ballads .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Pà riers-en-Auge is a commune . It is found in the Basse-Normandie region in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "Pà riers-en-Auge is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .", "neg": "Arià ge is a department in southwestern France named after the Arià ge River .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It uses multi-stage flash distillation , dual-purpose and it is capable of producing 300 million cubic meters of water per year .", "pos": "It is a dual-purpose facility that uses multi-stage flash distillation and is capable of producing 300 million cubic metres of water per year .", "neg": "The updated hall increased seating capacity from 4,700 to 6,800 persons and the tent camp with over 600 caravan spots were replaced with the same number of cabins , which members of the church have the option to lease .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "An ordered pair where the first coordinate is and the second coordinate is is usually written ( sometimes it is written ) . If is different from , then the ordered pair is different from the ordered pair - this is why it is called ordered .", "pos": "If the first coordinate is a and the second is b , the usual notation for an ordered pair is ( a , b ) .", "neg": "Trousers are an item of clothing worn on the lower part of the body from the waist to the ankles , covering both legs separately ( rather than with cloth stretching across both as in skirts and dresses ) . The word trousers is used in the UK , but some other English-speaking countries such as Australia , Canada , South Africa , and the United States often refer to such items of clothing as pants .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "One of his first acts as a president was an extensive general pardon . He wanted to both reduce the pressure in overcrowded prisons and release those who may have been falsely imprisoned during the Communist era .", "pos": "An extensive general pardon , one of his first acts as a president , was an attempt to both lessen the pressure in overcrowded prisons and release those who may have been falsely imprisoned during the Communist era .", "neg": "The Soviets also pledged to take steps to rebuild the army , protect the Armenians and to not pursue non-communist Armenians , although the final condition of this pledge was reneged when the Dashnaks were forced out of the country .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Another vertebrate defense against viruses is cell-mediated immunity . It involves immune cells known as T cells .", "pos": "A second defense of vertebrates against viruses is called cell-mediated immunity and involves immune cells known as T cells .", "neg": "Michaels ran down the ramp and started attacking the Spirit Squad with Triple H , marking the return of D-Generation X. At Vengeance , DX faced the Spirit Squad in a 5 on 2 Handicap match , which DX won after both Michaels and Triple H pinned Kenny and Mikey , respectively .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "She is a Conservative Party Member of Parliament ( MP ) for the Chesham and Amersham constituency in the House of Commons of the United Kingdom .", "pos": "She is currently the Secretary of State for Wales , and the Member of Parliament ( MP ) for the constituency of Chesham and Amersham in Buckinghamshire .", "neg": "The politics of Andorra take place in a framework of a parliamentary representative democracy , whereby the Prime Minister of Andorra is the head of government , and of a pluriform multi-party system .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "By at least the 1st century AD , the Chinese of the Eastern Han Dynasty began to use waterwheels to crush grain in mills and to power the piston-bellows in forging iron ore into cast iron .", "pos": "By at least the 1st century AD , the Chinese of the Eastern Han Dynasty were using water wheels to crush grain in mills and to power the piston-bellows in forging iron ore into cast iron .", "neg": "Cadmium performs the same function as zinc in other anhydrases , but the diatoms live in environments with very low zinc concentrations and thus they utilize cadmium to perform functions normally carried out by zinc .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They had two children : son Pierre ( born 1867 ) and daughter Jeanne ( 1869 ) .", "pos": "The couple produced two children : son Pierre ( born 1867 ) and daughter Jeanne ( 1869 ) .", "neg": "Raymond VII of Saint-Gilles ( July 1197 , Beaucaire , Gard -- 27 September 1249 ) was Count of Toulouse , Duke of Narbonne and Marquis of Provence from 1222 until his death .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Nevertheless , they are among the most completely aquatic of all air-breathing vertebrates .", "pos": "They are among the most completely aquatic of all air-breathing vertebrates .", "neg": "With their hyperactive , self-conscious diversity , goofy sense of humor , and sharp social commentary , the group gained a sizable cult following during the late '80s , yet they were never able to earn a mainstream audience . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Mohmand Agency ( Urdu : Ù", "pos": "The Mohmand Agency ( Pashto : Ù", "neg": "Local media include the Namoi Valley Independent newspaper and the radio stations 2MO and 2GGG .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Here the Yare is joined by the Rivers Bure and Waveney . It empties into North Sea at Gorleston , Great Yarmouth .", "pos": "Here the Yare is joined by the Rivers Bure and Waveney and finally flows into the North Sea at Gorleston , Great Yarmouth .", "neg": "Pierre Gilliard recalled his last sight of the children at Yekaterinburg : `` The sailor Nagorny , who attended to Alexei Nikolaevitch , passed my window carrying the sick boy in his arms , behind him came the Grand Duchesses loaded with valises and small personal belongings .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Most of the area of these hilly hamlets and villages is covered with trees .", "pos": "Most of the area of these hilly hamlets is covered with trees .", "neg": "Each mill had its own housing community that included everything the mill workers needed ( schools , churches , grocery stores , theaters , and hardware stores , all within walking distance of the mill ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Television spin-offs are animated or live action television series or made for TV movies which contain either characters or theme elements from an older series or movie ( Clerks : The Animated Series , Bill and Ted 's Excellent Adventures ) .", "pos": "Television spin-offs are animated or live action television series or made for TV movies which contain either characters or theme elements from an older series or movie ( Clerks : The Animated Series ) .", "neg": "A by-election ( occasionally also spelled `` bye-election '' , and known in the United States and the Philippines as a special election ) is an election held to fill a political office that has become vacant between regularly scheduled elections .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Her first months at the White House marked the mourning for the death of Rachel Donelson Jackson .", "pos": "The first months of Jackson 's administration marked a period of mourning for Rachel Donelson Jackson .", "neg": "Similarities between the fictional 2006 election and the real-life 2008 U.S. presidential election have been noted in the media : young minority Democratic candidate ( Matthew Santos on the show , Barack Obama in real life ) has a gruelling but successful primary campaign against a more experienced candidate ( Bob Russell on the show , Hillary Clinton in real life ) and chooses an experienced Washington insider as his running mate ( Leo McGarry on the show , Joe Biden in real life ) , whereas the Republican contest is determined early in the primary season with an aging `` maverick '' senator of a Western state being the nominee ( Arnold Vinick on the show , John McCain in real life ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A smart and imaginative 6 year old girl , whose voice is provided by Sofia Fox .", "pos": "A smart and intelligent 6 year old girl , whose voice is provided by Sophia Fox .", "neg": "Plutarch , a Greek scholar who lived from 46 A.D. to 120 AD , wrote Isis and Osiris , which is considered a main source about the very late myths about Isis . In it he writes of Isis , describing her as : '' a goddess exceptionally wise and a lover of wisdom , to whom , Fas her name at least seems to indicate , knowledge and understanding are in the highest degree appropriate . . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He has played for Yamaha Motors and Japan national team .", "pos": "He has played for Japan national team .", "neg": "He was listed in Bells Sporting Life as being one of the most promising young cricketers in England .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Atsuhiko Ejiri ( born 12 July 1967 ) is a former Japanese football player .", "pos": "Atsuhiko Ejiri is a retired Japanese footballer .", "neg": "Ricardo de Oliveira ( born May 6 , 1980 in SÃ # o Paulo ) is a Brazilian footballer who currently plays for Al-Jazira , as a striker .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The other band members are LeRoi Moore , Stefan Lessard , Boyd Tinsley , and Carter Beauford .", "pos": "Founding members were singer-songwriter and guitarist Dave Matthews , bassist Stefan Lessard , drummer\\/backing vocalist Carter Beauford and saxophonist LeRoi Moore . Boyd Tinsley was added to the band as a violinist soon after the band was formed .", "neg": "Ian Somerhalder reprises his role as deceased Flight 815 crash survivor Boone Carlyle , as does Rebecca Mader , who portrays anthropologist Charlotte Lewis .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The 1987 Pacific hurricane season officially started May 15 , 1987 in the eastern Pacific , and June 1 , 1987 in the central Pacific , and lasted until November 30 , 1987 .", "pos": "The season officially started May 15 , 1987 in the eastern Pacific , and June 1 , 1987 in the central Pacific , and lasted until November 30 , 1987 .", "neg": "The peak in kamikaze attacks came during the period of Aprilâ `` June 1945 , at the Battle of Okinawa . On April 6 , 1945 , waves of planes made hundreds of attacks in Operation Kikusui ( `` floating chrysanthemums '' ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Metropolitan Opera House ( often simply called : The Met ) is one of the most famous opera houses in the world .", "pos": "The home of the company , the Metropolitan Opera House , is considered by many to be one of the premier opera stages in the world , and is among the largest in the world .", "neg": "Medina is home to the three oldest mosques in Islam , namely ; Al-Masjid al-Nabawi ( The Prophet 's Mosque ) , Quba Mosque ( the first mosque in Islam 's history ) , and Masjid al-Qiblatain ( the mosque where the qibla was switched to Mecca ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mercedes GP Petronas Formula One Team , the trading name of Mercedes-Benz Grand Prix Limited . They are the Formula One racing team and constructor ( builder ) of Mercedes-Benz .", "pos": "Mercedes GP Petronas F1 Team , the trading name of Mercedes-Benz Grand Prix Limited , is the Formula One racing team and constructor of Mercedes-Benz , which raced in the 2010 season .", "neg": "Parry People Movers Ltd. ( PPM ) is a British company manufacturing lightweight trams and railcars that use flywheel energy storage ( FES ) to store energy for traction , allowing electric systems to operate without overhead wires or third rails , and railcars fuelled by small gas , diesel or hydrogen engines , offering very high energy efficiency and very low emissions , suitable for new-build or existing rail systems in a variety of gauges , serving both urban and rural communities in any part of the world .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He also later served as Governor of New York .", "pos": "He also later served as the 31st Governor of New York .", "neg": "He was very good at such gambling pursuits and was a naturally gifted athlete , attaining a Triple-A level as a baseball player in the minor leagues , once bowled a perfect game , and was a fine golfer .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Baton Rouge is the capital city of the U.S. state of Louisiana .", "pos": "The State Library of Louisiana is in Baton Rouge .", "neg": "Almost all important Latvian financial institutions are located in Riga , including the Bank of Latvia , which is Latvia 's central bank . Foreign commercial trade through Riga has been on the increase in recent years and received new impetus on May 1 , 2004 when Latvia became a member of the European Union .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Wollstonecraft wrote the Rights of Woman quickly so that she could directly respond to ongoing events ; she wanted to write a more thoughtful second volume , but died before doing so .", "pos": "Wollstonecraft wrote the Rights of Woman hurriedly in order to respond directly to ongoing events ; she intended to write a more thoughtful second volume but died before completing it .", "neg": "An anecdote about Wright , disclaimed by Wright himself , describes a lecture during which Wright tucked an unruly guinea pig under his armpit , where he usually held a chalkboard eraser : according to the anecdote , at the conclusion of the lecture , Wright absent-mindedly began to erase the blackboard using the guinea pig .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "West-moving waves can also form from the tail end of frontal zones in the subtropics and tropics and may be called to as easterly waves , but these waves are not properly called tropical waves ; they are a form of inverted trough sharing many characteristics with fully tropical waves .", "pos": "West-moving waves can also form from the tail end of frontal zones in the subtropics and tropics and may be referred to as easterly waves , but these waves are not properly called tropical waves ; they are a form of inverted trough sharing many characteristics with fully tropical waves .", "neg": "Soon after it became a tropical storm on October 9 near Madeira , with a ragged eye already present , the NHC officially named it Tropical Storm Vince and began to issue advisories . At the time there was some uncertainty as to whether Vince was tropical or subtropical but , in his post-season analysis , forecaster James L. Franklin of the NHC conceded that Vince had formed as a subtropical storm and had evolved into a tropical storm before it was named .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is usually celebrated on 26 December , the day after Christmas Day ; .", "pos": "Boxing Day is a secular holiday that is traditionally celebrated on 26 December , the day after Christmas Day , which is also St. Stephen 's Day , a religious holiday . However , when 26 December falls on a Sunday , Boxing Day in many places is moved to 27 December .", "neg": "The series premiered Thursday , September 17 , 2009 , and airs in the 8:00 pm ET time slot . It previously aired in the 9:30 pm ET time slot , beginning with its premiere , but later relocated with its fourth episode .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Movement on land makes different problems than that on water , with less friction instead being the effects of gravity .", "pos": "Locomotion on land raises different problems than that on water , with reduced friction being replaced by the effects of gravity .", "neg": "As ` local founder actions ' are usually of great interest to the local community , and are only relevant to the English Wikipedia , the local ` founder ' right also has the benefit of allowing Wales ' actions to be visible in the English Wikipedia rights log ; actions performed with the global founder bit are not visible in that record , but only on the log at Metawiki .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Regulus , Al Jabbah , and Algieba , together with the fainter stars ΠLeo ( Adhafera ) , Π1\\/4 Leo ( Ras Elased Borealis ) , and ΠLeo ( Ras Elased Australis ) , make up the pattern known as `` the Sickle '' .", "pos": "Regulus , Al Jabbah , and Algieba , together with the fainter stars ΠLeo ( Adhafera ) , Π1\\/4 Leo ( Ras Elased Borealis ) , and ΠLeo ( Ras Elased Australis ) , make up the asterism known as the Sickle .", "neg": "These turns are `` Ferradura '' ( `` Horseshoe '' ) ( 6 ) downhill and right into `` Laranjinha '' ( `` Little Orange '' ) ( 7 ) , another right ( the slowest point of the circuit ) ; then the right-hand Turn 8 leads into `` Pinheirinho '' ( `` Small Pine Tree '' ) ( 9 ) , left on a plain field ; `` Bico de Pato '' ( `` Duck Bill '' ) ( 10 ) a right-hand turn complex ( first , an easy right kink into the tighter-radius near-hairpin give the distinctive turn its shape and name ) ; and then `` Mergulho '' ( `` Dive '' ) ( 11 ) , a constant-radius left-hand turn that slings the driver straight into a harder left at `` Junà à # o '' ( `` Junction '' ) ( 12 ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is used to make ammonium perchlorate , which is used in rockets .", "pos": "It is useful for preparing perchlorate salts , especially ammonium perchlorate , an important rocket fuel .", "neg": "MTRCL has often developed properties next to stations to complement its already profitable railway business . Many recently built stations were incorporated into large housing estates or shopping complexes .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Many old Syrian American families no longer speak Arabic because many parents do not teach their children Arabic .", "pos": "Many old Syrian American families have lost their linguistic traditions because many parents do not teach their children Arabic .", "neg": "Greek , for example , gamma is written as Latin g , despite the fact that it has the alphabetic position of c ; Hebrew bet , the second letter of the alphabet and cognate with the Latin letter b , is sometimes pronounced \\/ b \\/ and sometimes \\/ v \\/ , and is written b or v accordingly ; Russian ts is written as c , which is the usual letter for \\/ ts \\/ in those Slavic languages that use the Latin alphabet ; and Arabic f is written as f , despite being historically p , and occurring in that part of the Arabic alphabet ( between historic o and q ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Leaving the flash drive out to dry completely before allowing current to run through it has been known to result in a working drive with no future problems .", "pos": "Leaving such a flash drive out to dry completely before allowing current to run through it has been known to result in a working drive with no future problems .", "neg": "Common methods used in chain letters include emotionally manipulative stories , get-rich-quick pyramid schemes , and the exploitation of superstition to threaten the recipient with bad luck or even physical violence or death if he or she `` breaks the chain '' and refuses to adhere to the conditions set out in the letter .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "During the year 2009 , the apparel of Gimnasia y Esgrima La Plata will be provided by the company `` Kappa '' , the one who will provide from uniform sports up to the extra-sports clothes . In turn , jersey will be supported by the company `` La Nueva Seguros '' , of which it will take the name written in the principal band .", "pos": "During the year 2009 , the apparel of Gimnasia y Esgrima La Plata will be provided by Kappa , and jerseys by La Nueva Seguros .", "neg": "The park is located on Agustà n Ross Avenue , in front of Ross Casino . The hotel was originally named Gran Hotel Pichilemu ( Great Hotel Pichilemu ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Heart failure is when the heart can not pump blood well . Heart failure is different from cardiac arrest , because the heart is still working .", "pos": "Additionally , the most common cause of right-sided heart failure is left-sided heart failure .", "neg": "A secret change of the match 's pre-determined finish ( known as a `` shoot screwjob '' in professional wrestling parlance ) was devised by McMahon and discussed with Hart 's match opponent , Shawn Michaels . The plan was executed when the match referee , Earl Hebner , under orders from McMahon , called for the bell to ring and ended the match as Michaels held Hart in the Sharpshooter submission hold ( which was Hart 's signature finishing move ) , even though Hart himself had not agreed to this finish .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The reporters who were there at that time included Joseph Gilbert , Charles Hale , John R. Young . There were also reporters from the Cincinnati Commercial , New York Tribune , and New York Times .", "pos": "The reporters present included Joseph Gilbert , from the Associated Press ; Charles Hale , from the Boston Advertiser ; John R. Young ( who later became the Librarian of Congress ) , from the Philadelphia Press ; and reporters from the Cincinnati Commercial , New York Tribune , and New York Times .", "neg": "The Ranger Uranium Environmental Inquiry ( known as the Fox inquiry ) recommended , among other things , that mining begin at the Ranger site , that consideration be given to the future development of the Jabiluka and Koongarra sites , and that a service town be built ( Fox et al . 1976 , 1977 ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "; float left , right or none .", "pos": "; float = left , right or none .", "neg": "\\/ \\* Cell sizes for ambox\\/tmbox\\/imbox \\/ cmbox\\/ombox\\/fmbox \\/ dmbox message boxes \\* \\/ th.mbox-text , td.mbox-text td.mbox-image td.mbox-imageright td.mbox-empty-cell", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Because of the unexpected darker and more grown up subject matter ( the movie includes a scene in which a dog almost drowns while hanging from a bridge ) , the movie was not received as well critically as the first Babe movie was , and reviews were generally mixed .", "pos": "Due to the unexpected darker and more mature subject matter ( the film includes a scene in which a dog almost drowns while hanging from a bridge ) , the film was not received as well as the first Babe film was , and reviews were generally mixed .", "neg": "David Archuleta received mixed reviews from critics .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Louis XIV , also popularly known as the Sun King ( 5 September 1638 â `` 1 September 1715 ) was the King of France and King of Navarre from 14 May 1643 until his death .", "pos": "Louis XIV ( 5 September 1638 - 1 September 1715 ) , known as the Sun King ( French : le Roi Soleil ) , was King of France and of Navarre .", "neg": "Sri Krishna Deva Raya ( , , Telugu : à à à à à à à à à # à à à à à 3\\/4 à à à à ) also known as Krishna Rai in some inscriptions was the famed Emperor of the Vijayanagara Empire who reigned from 1509 - 1529 CE .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Scottish National Party was founded in 1934 .", "pos": "The SNP was formed in 1934 from the merger of the National Party of Scotland and the Scottish Party .", "neg": "The following is a list of clubs who have played in the Premier League at any time since its formation in 1992 to the current season .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Rà aumur is a commune . It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Vendà e department in the west of France .", "pos": "Rà aumur is a commune in the Vendà e department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France .", "neg": "Mà 1\\/4 lheim an der Ruhr , also called `` City on the River '' , is a city in North Rhine-Westphalia in Germany .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "On September 29 , 2000 , Microsoft released Windows 2000 Datacenter .", "pos": "Close to the release of Windows 2000 Service Pack 1 , Microsoft released Windows 2000 Datacenter Server , targeted at large-scale computing systems with support for 32 processors , on 29 September 2000 .", "neg": "The United States presidential election of 1996 was a contest between the Democratic national ticket of President Bill Clinton of Arkansas and Vice President Al Gore of Tennessee and the Republican national ticket of former Senator Bob Dole of Kansas for President and former Housing Secretary Jack Kemp of New York for Vice President .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "MÃ xima 's father had been the Minister of Agriculture during the regime of former Argentine President Jorge Rafael Videla , a military dictator who ruled Argentina from 1976 to 1981 and who was responsible for many atrocities against civilians ( non-military people ) . An estimated 10,000 â `` 30,000 people disappeared during this and later military regimes .", "pos": "MÃ xima 's father had been the Minister of Agriculture during the regime of former Argentine President Jorge Rafael Videla , a military dictator who ruled Argentina from 1976 to 1981 and who was responsible for many atrocities against civilians ( An estimated 10,000 â `` 30,000 people disappeared during this and subsequent military regimes before democracy was restored to Argentina in 1983 ) .", "neg": "As an official in post-independence 1960s Cameroon , Biya rose to prominence under President Ahmadou Ahidjo .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Kenneth Rexroth ( December 22 , 1905 -- June 6 , 1982 ) was an American writer .", "pos": "Kenneth Rexroth ( December 22 , 1905 -- June 6 , 1982 ) was an American poet , translator and critical essayist .", "neg": "Pope Leo X ( 11 December 1475 â `` 1 December 1521 ) , born Giovanni di Lorenzo de ' Medici , was the Pope from 1513 to his death in 1521 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He studied cell division , but became known as the man who discouraged Gregor Mendel from further work on genetics .", "pos": "He studied cell division and pollination , but became known as the man who discouraged Gregor Mendel from further work on genetics .", "neg": "He was the only instrumentalist that Benjamin Britten invited to perform at every Aldeburgh Festival in Britten 's lifetime .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Three Mile Island power station is near Harrisburg , Pennsylvania . The accident began on Wednesday , March 28 , 1979 , and resulted in a partial core meltdown in Unit 2 of the nuclear power plant .", "pos": "The Three Mile Island accident was a partial core meltdown in Unit 2 ( a pressurized water reactor manufactured by Babcock & Wilcox ) of the Three Mile Island Nuclear Generating Station in Dauphin County , Pennsylvania near Harrisburg , United States in 1979 .", "neg": "The 1993 Bombay bombings were a series of 13 bomb explosions that took place in Bombay ( now Mumbai ) , Maharashtra , India on 12 March 1993 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Each successive generation of games builds upon this concept by introducing new Pokà mon , items , and gameplay concepts . Some of the general concepts were featured elsewhere before being introduced in the games ; double battles appeared in the anime long before appearing in the games , and Pokà mon abilities are similar to the Pokà mon Powers introduced in the Pokà mon Trading Card Game .", "pos": "The exception to this concept is Pokà mon Yellow , where players are given a Pikachu , the Electric-type mouse Pokà mon famous for being the mascot of the Pokà mon media franchise , who walks along behind them .", "neg": "In the game you have option of playing as selected celebrities and professionals from the show .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The first use of a brass horn as a military signal was the Halbmondblaser , meaning `` half-moon blower '' , used in Hanover in 1758 .", "pos": "The first verifiable formal use of a brass horn as a military signal device was the Halbmondblaser â `` literally , `` half moon blower '' -- used in Hanover in 1758 .", "neg": "In May 1941 Sargent conducted the last performance held in the Queen 's Hall . Following an afternoon performance of Elgar 's The Dream of Gerontius , the hall was destroyed during a night-time incendiary raid .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Your account has been indefinitely blocked from editing for .", "pos": "You have been indefinitely blocked from editing for .", "neg": "Note that members of notable bands are redirected to the band 's article , not given individual articles , unless they have demonstrated individual notability for activity independent of the band , such as solo releases .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "PIN had a budget of over 13 million of Euro in 2008 and about 500 staff all over the world . ) .", "pos": "PIN is one of the largest organizations of its kind in post-communist Europe ( 2008 : budget over 13 million of Euro with staff about 500 all over the world ) .", "neg": "Some of these parodies , such as 1976 's Tintin en Suisse ( `` Tintin in Switzerland '' ) and Jan Bucquoy 's 1992 work La Vie Sexuelle de Tintin ( `` The Sexual Life of Tintin '' ) are pornographic in content , featuring Tintin and the other characters engaged in sexual acts . Another such example of a pornographic Tintin parody was Tintin in Thailand , in which Tintin , Haddock and Calculus travel to the East Asian country for a sex holiday .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The later animes are from her short mangas like : The Tragedy of P , The Merchant of Romance , Middle-Aged Teen , Hidden In The Pottery , Aberrant Family F , As Long As You Are Here , One Hundred Years of Love , In Lieu of Thanks , Living Room Lovesong , House of Garbage , One Day Dream , Extra-Large Size Happiness and The Executive 's Dog .", "pos": "Rumiko Takahashi Anthology , animated by TMS Entertainment , features her stories The Tragedy of P , The Merchant of Romance , Middle-Aged Teen , Hidden In The Pottery , Aberrant Family F , As Long As You Are Here , One Hundred Years of Love , In Lieu of Thanks , Living Room Lovesong , House of Garbage , One Day Dream , Extra-Large Size Happiness , and The Executive 's Dog .", "neg": "Hilton wrote his two most remembered books , Lost Horizon and Goodbye , Mr. Chips while living in a rather ordinary semi-detached house on Oak Hill Gardens , Woodford Green .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Eukaryotic cell reproduction either involves mitosis or a more complex process called meiosis .", "pos": "Eukaryotic cell division either involves mitosis or a more complex process called meiosis .", "neg": "These events culminate in the mini-series Mighty Morphin Alien Rangers , which leads to the next incarnation of the Power Rangers franchise , entitled Power Rangers : Zeo .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Tannhà user is an opera by Richard Wagner . The full title is Tannhà user und der Sà ngerkrieg auf Wartburg , ( Tannhà user and the Singers ' Contest at Wartburg ) .", "pos": "Tannhà user ( full title Tannhà user und der Sà ngerkrieg auf Wartburg \\/ Tannhà user and the Singers ' Contest at Wartburg ) is an opera in three acts , music and text by Richard Wagner , based on the two German legends of Tannhà user and the song contest at Wartburg .", "neg": "Transcendental Meditation ( TM ) refers to the Transcendental Meditation technique , a specific form of mantra meditation , and to the Transcendental Meditation movement , a spiritual movement . The TM technique and TM movement were introduced in India in the mid-1950s by Maharishi Mahesh Yogi ( 1914 â `` 2008 ) and had reached global proportions by the 1960s .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Katsuyoshi Kuwahara ( born 30 May 1944 ) is a former Japanese football player .", "pos": "Katsuyoshi Kuwahara ( born May 30 , 1944 ) is a former Japanese football player .", "neg": "Shota Suzuki is a Japanese football player .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The constitution provides for a separation of powers . It proclaims France 's `` attachment to the Rights of Man and the principles of national sovereignty defined by the Declaration of 1789 . ''", "pos": "The constitution provides for a separation of powers and proclaims France 's `` attachment to the Rights of Man and the principles of national sovereignty as defined by the Declaration of 1789 . ''", "neg": "The Ramsar Convention ( The Convention on Wetlands of International Importance , especially as Waterfowl Habitat ) is an international treaty for the conservation and sustainable utilisation of wetlands , i.e. , to stem the progressive encroachment on and loss of wetlands now and in the future , recognizing the fundamental ecological functions of wetlands and their economic , cultural , scientific , and recreational value .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1986 , Butcher left Ipswich when they were relegated . He became one of the first ` English invasion ' players to join Scottish club Rangers .", "pos": "In 1986 , Butcher left Ipswich when they were relegated , and became one of the first ` English invasion ' players to join Scottish club Rangers following the appointment of Graeme Souness as manager .", "neg": "The province has a unique footnote in history as the only region in the former Soviet Union to have had an American governor : its first governor was Gregory Zatkovich , an American citizen who had earlier emigrated from the region and represented the Rusyn community in the U.S. Zatkovich was appointed governor by Czechoslovakia 's first president , Tomà ŠMasaryk in 1920 , and served for about one year until he resigned over differences regarding the region 's autonomy .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Bourne End is a village in Buckinghamshire .", "pos": "Bourne End is a village predominantly in the parish of Wooburn and Bourne End , but also in the parish of Little Marlow , in Buckinghamshire , England .", "neg": "BÃ 1\\/4 nzen is a municipality in the district of Muri in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "As the water boils , the pressure increases . This forces hot steam and water to the surface through the geyser .", "pos": "As the water boils , the resulting pressure forces a superheated column of steam and water to the surface through the geyser 's internal plumbing .", "neg": "In his drugged state , Siegfried offers to win a wife for Gunther , who tells him about Brà 1\\/4 nnhilde and the magic fire which only a fearless person can cross . They swear blood-brotherhood ( Hagen holds the drinking horn in which they mix their blood , but he does not join in the oath ) and leave for Brà 1\\/4 nnhilde 's rock .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Didier Deschamps ( born 15 October 1968 ) is a former French football player .", "pos": "Didier Claude Deschamps ( ; born 15 October 1968 in Bayonne ) is a retired French footballer and current manager of Marseille .", "neg": "Demetria Devonne `` Demi '' Lovato ( born August 20 , 1992 ) is an American actress , musician , and singer-songwriter .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The last two cores introduced specific artwork for that version .", "pos": "The last two Core releases introduced specific artwork that defined them .", "neg": "Sometimes the stamps make up a greater picture . Some countries , and some issues , are produced as individual stamps as well as sheets .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "More than 6,400 species of harvestmen have been discovered , although the real number of extant species may exceed 10,000 .", "pos": "As of 2006 , over 6,400 species of harvestmen have been discovered worldwide , although the real number of extant species may exceed 10,000 .", "neg": "Ant-mimicking spiders face several challenges : they generally develop slimmer abdomens and false `` waists '' in the cephalothorax to mimic the three distinct regions ( tagmata ) of an ant 's body ; they wave the first pair of legs in form to their heads to mimic antennae , which spiders lack , and to conceal the fact that they have eight legs rather than six ; they develop large color patches round one pair of eyes to disguise the fact that they generally have eight simple eyes , while ants have two compound eyes ; they cover their bodies with reflective hairs to resemble the shiny bodies of ants .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Osco is a municipality of the district Leventina in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland .", "pos": "Osco is a municipality in the district of Leventina in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland .", "neg": "K-Swiss , Inc. is an American footwear company based in Westlake Village , California .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The pilots radioed to ground troops and the North Koreans were captured .", "pos": "The pilots radioed to ground troops and the enemy combatants were captured .", "neg": "Kenneth Turan of the Los Angeles Times described the film as `` standard Hollywood product ... unadventurous and uninteresting . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "William Calvin Oates ( either November 30 or December 1 , 1833 - September 9 , 1910 ) was a Confederate colonel during the American Civil War and later the Democratic Governor of Alabama from 1894 to 1896 .", "pos": "William Calvin Oates ( either November 30 or December 1 , 1835 - September 9 , 1910 ) was a Confederate colonel during the American Civil War , the 29th Governor of Alabama from 1894 to 1896 , and a brigadier general in the U.S. Army during the Spanishâ `` American War .", "neg": "Colin James Barnett ( born 15 July 1950 ) , Australian politician , is the leader of the Western Australian Liberal Party , the 29th and current Premier of Western Australia since the 2008 election and served as the Treasurer of Western Australia in 2010 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "New features include SONAR and the Norton Identity Safe .", "pos": "New features include SONAR , the Norton Identity Safe , and Browser Defender .", "neg": "By including it free of charge on their OS they did not have to pay royalties to Spyglass Inc. , which resulted in a lawsuit and a multi-million USD settlement .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This is because Kentucky was still part of Virginia then , and was not made into a state of its own until 1792 .", "pos": "Lexington was founded in June 1775 in what was then Virginia ( 17 years before Kentucky became a state in 1792 ) .", "neg": "Until the city 's naming in 1885 , `` Vancouver '' referred to Vancouver Island , and it remains a common misconception that the city is located on the island .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Roger Goodell ( born February 19 , 1959 ) is the current commissioner of the National Football League . He has held this post since August 8 , 2006 when he took over duties for the retiring Paul Tagliabue .", "pos": "Roger S. Goodell ( born February 19 , 1959 ) is the Commissioner of the National Football League ( NFL ) , having been chosen to succeed the retiring Paul Tagliabue on August 8 , 2006 .", "neg": "WWE Hell in a Cell is a professional wrestling event produced annually by World Wrestling Entertainment , a Connecticutâ `` based promotion , and broadcast live and available only through pay-per-view ( PPV ) . The event was established in 2009 , replacing No Mercy in the early October slot of WWE 's pay-per-view calendar .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "King ( ( Olav V King of Norway Olav V of Norway ) ) , was the first foreigner to be admitted to the Order , was also admitted by specialpermission in 1962 .", "pos": "King Olav V of Norway , the first foreigner to be admitted to the Order , was also admitted by special statute in 1962 .", "neg": "The area of the district Osnabrà 1\\/4 ck has been confessionally mixed since Protestant Reformation and the Peace of Westphalia : Lutherans ( Evangelical Lutheran State Church of Hanover ) and Catholics ( Roman Catholic Diocese of Osnabrà 1\\/4 ck ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Civil Polices of Brazil had origin in the General Intendancy of Police , created in Rio de Janeiro in 10 of May of 1808 .", "pos": "The Civil Polices of Brazil had origin in the General Intendancy of Police , created in Rio de Janeiro in 1808 .", "neg": "The 1920 Games were awarded to Antwerp to honor the people of that city after the suffering they endured during World War I. The initial choice for the site of the Games had been Budapest , Hungary .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Gifhorn is a city in the German state of Lower Saxony .", "pos": "Gifhorn is a town and capital of the district Gifhorn , in Lower Saxony , Germany .", "neg": "The Grimsby & Immingham Electric Railway was an electric tramway linking Grimsby with the port of Immingham in Lincolnshire , England .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After this incident , Liu Tai Gong 's wife had a baby and Liu Bang was born soon .", "pos": "Shortly after that , Liu 's mother became pregnant and gave birth to Liu Bang .", "neg": "The interchange between the Tsuen Wan Line and the Kwun Tong Line , the Island Line and the Tseung Kwan O Line , as well as that between the Kwun Tong Line and the Tseung Kwan O Line , are two stations long , allowing cross-platform interchange wherein a passenger leaves a train on one side of the platform and boards trains on the other side of the platform for another line . For example , when passengers are traveling on the Kwun Tong Line towards Tiu Keng Leng , getting off at Yau Tong would allow them to switch trains across the platform for the Tseung Kwan O Line towards North Point .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Francesco Maria de ' Medici ( 12 November 1660 -- 3 February 1711 ) was member of the House of Medici . He was a Governor of Siena , cardinal and later the Duke of Rovere and Montefeltro .", "pos": "Francesco Maria de ' Medici ( 12 November 1660 -- 3 February 1711 ) was an Italian cardinal and Duke of Rovere and Montefeltro .", "neg": "Louis XVII ( Versailles 27 March 1785 â `` Paris 8 June 1795 ) , from birth to 1789 known as Louis-Charles , Duke of Normandy ; then from 1789 to 1791 as Louis-Charles , Dauphin of France ; and from 1791 to 1793 as Louis-Charles , Prince Royal of France , was the son of King Louis XVI of France and Queen Marie Antoinette .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The lugworm , or sandworm , is a large worm of the phylum Annelida .", "pos": "The lugworm or sandworm is a large marine worm of the phylum Annelida .", "neg": "The JEM embraces an Islamist ideology , and although the Sudanese government links the group directly to Hassan al-Turabi , leaders of the group and al-Turabi himself deny that claim .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Vic Darchinyan ( , born January 7 , 1976 , in Vanadzor , Armenia ) is the former IBF flyweight champion .", "pos": "Vakhtang `` Vic '' Darchinyan ( ; born 7 January 1976 in Vanadzor , Armenia ) is an Armenian professional boxer who is the current WBA , WBC unified Super Flyweight World Champion . Darchinyan was also formerly the IBF and IBO champion of the flyweight division and briefly reigned as the IBF and IBO 's super flyweight champion also .", "neg": "The Dauphin of France â '' strictly , The Dauphin of Viennois ( Dauphin de Viennois ) â '' was the title given to the heir apparent to the throne of France from 1350 to 1791 , and from 1824 to 1830 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Of the 128 players named Rookie of the Year , 14 have been selected for the National Baseball Hall of Fameâ '' Jackie Robinson , five American League players , and eight others from the National League .", "pos": "Of the 128 players named Rookie of the Year , 14 have been elected to the National Baseball Hall of Fameâ '' Jackie Robinson , five American League players , and eight others from the National League .", "neg": "Raimundo Ferreira Ramos Jr. ( also known as JÃ nior or JÃ nior Baiano ( by adding the demonym of Bahia , his home state ) ) ( born 14 March 1970 in Feira de Santana ) is a Brazilian footballer currently playing for Miami FC in the USSF Division 2 Professional League . JÃ nior Baiano began his career in the late 1980s , playing with Flamengo in the Campeonato Brasileiro .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The university was started in 1817 in Detroit , about 20 years before Michigan became a state , and moved to Ann Arbor in 1837 .", "pos": "The university was founded in 1817 in Detroit as the Catholepistemiad , or University of Michigania , about 20 years before the Michigan Territory officially became a state . What would become the university moved to Ann Arbor in 1837 onto 40 acres ( 16 ha ) of what is now known as Central Campus .", "neg": "A press conference was held on February 24 , 2009 at the University of Phoenix Stadium to formally announce the event for Glendale , Arizona at the University of Phoenix Stadium ; this event marked the first time WrestleMania has been held in the state of Arizona .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A truck with about 440 pounds ( 200kg ) of high explosives crashed through the main gate of the Central Bank , a seaside building which managed most of the financial business of the country .", "pos": "A lorry ( 42-6452 ) containing about 440 pounds of high explosives crashed through the main gate of the Central Bank , a seaside high-rise which managed most of the financial business of the country .", "neg": "The Peugeot 406 is a large family car made by the French automaker Peugeot from 1995 to 2004 . Available in saloon , estate and coupà bodystyles with a choice of petrol or turbodiesel engines , the 406 replaced the Peugeot 405 in Peugeot 's lineup , and was itself replaced by the Peugeot 407 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Frederika is a city of Iowa in the United States .", "pos": "Frederika is a city in Bremer County , Iowa , United States .", "neg": "Maria Theresia Irmgard Seefried was born in KÃ ngetried , near Mindelheim , Bavaria , Germany , the daughter of educated Austrian-born parents .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "BrÄ deÅ ti , Dolj is a commune found in Dolj County , Romania .", "pos": "BrÄ deÅ ti is a commune in Dolj County , Romania with a population of 4,785 people .", "neg": "Jundallah , or Jondollah , also known as People 's Resistance Movement of Iran ( PRMI ) ( not to be confused with People 's Mujahedin of Iran ) , is an organization based in Balochistan that is fighting against the Islamic Republic of Iran for the rights of Sunni Muslims in Iran .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1957 , Mitropoulos and Leonard Bernstein served together as Principal Conductors until , in the course of the season , Bernstein was made conductor , becoming the first American-born-and-trained conductor of the Philharmonic .", "pos": "In 1957 , Mitropoulos and Leonard Bernstein served together as Principal Conductors until , in the course of the season , Bernstein was appointed Music Director , becoming the first American-born-and-trained conductor to head the Philharmonic .", "neg": "The Berlin Observatory ( Berliner Sternwarte in German ) is a series of observatories and related organizations in and around the city of Berlin in Germany , starting from the 18th century . It has its origins in 1700 when Gottfried Leibniz initiated the Società t der Wissenschaften ( Brandenburgische Science Society ) which would later ( 1744 ) become the Preuà ischen Akademie der Wissenschaften ( Prussian Academy of Sciences ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Addis Ababa University is located in the city . Addis Ababa University was formerly known as Haile Selassie I University .", "pos": "Addis Ababa University was founded in 1950 and was originally named `` University College of Addis Ababa '' , then renamed in 1962 for the former Ethiopian emperor Haile Selassie I who had donated his Genete Leul Palace to be the University main campus in the previous year .", "neg": "An athletic director ( commonly `` athletics director '' or `` AD '' ) is an administrator at many American colleges and universities , as well as in larger high schools and middle schools , who oversees the work of coaches and related staff involved in intercollegiate or interscholastic athletic programs . At some colleges , the athletic director may hold academic rank but this practice is on the wane .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "William Bateson ( Yorkshire , 8 August 1861 â `` 8 February 1926 ) was a British zoologist , a Fellow of St. John 's College , Cambridge University .", "pos": "William Bateson ( Robin Hood 's Bay , August 8 , 1861 -- February 8 , 1926 ) was a British geneticist , a Fellow of St. John 's College , Cambridge .", "neg": "Paul the Octopus ( reportedly hatched 26 January 2008 ; died 26 October 2010 ) was a common octopus from Weymouth , England . Paul lived in a tank at a commercial attraction , the Sea Life Centre in Oberhausen , Germany and became internationally famous after his feeding behavior was used to correctly predict the winner of each of the Germany national football team 's seven matches in the 2010 FIFA World Cup , as well as the outcome of the final .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ø Ø Ù Ø Ø Ù Ù ) ( born April 10 , 1932 ) is an Egyptian actor who has worked in many Hollywood films .", "pos": "Ø Ø Ù Ø Ø Ù Ù ) ( born Michael Demitri Shalhoub ; April 10 , 1932 ) is an Egyptian actor who has starred in Hollywood films , most famously in Doctor Zhivago , Funny Girl and Lawrence of Arabia .", "neg": "Lewis Carl Davidson Hamilton MBE ( born 7 January 1985 ) is a British Formula One racing driver from England , currently racing for the McLaren team , and was the Formula One World Champion . Hamilton was born in Stevenage , Hertfordshire .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Human likenesses believed to have intelligence were built in every major civilization : animated statues were worshipped in Egypt and Greece", "pos": "Human likenesses believed to have intelligence were built in every major civilization : animated cult images were worshipped in Egypt and Greece and humanoid automatons were built by Yan Shi , Hero of Alexandria and Al-Jazari .", "neg": "He manages to retrieve her necklace by tricking the pin vendor with `` Fatov , '' a phony mascot `` created '' in advance for the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi , Russia ; the mascot is really Homer 's jowls , clipped by Bart from his driver 's license .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He grew up in the small town of Dorrigo , New South Wales . He went to Dorrigo High School .", "pos": "The younger son of Greg , a Vietnam veteran , and Bernadette Donaldson he grew up in the small northern New South Wales township of Dorrigo , attending Dorrigo High School , a small state comprehensive co-educational secondary public school , until 1996 .", "neg": "His first Argentine club was Atlà tico Rafaela in the 2nd Division . In 2002 , he moved to Ferro Carril Oeste in the 3rd division , subsequently helping the team to win the league and secure promotion to the 2nd division .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Chaneins is a commune .", "pos": "Chaneins is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France .", "neg": "Crisnà e is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Lià ge .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The lahars went many miles down the Toutle and Cowlitz rivers , destroying bridges and killing many trees .", "pos": "The lahars flowed many miles down the Toutle and Cowlitz Rivers , destroying bridges and lumber camps .", "neg": "In 1840 Wilson petitioned the government to build a road from Braidwood to Huskisson to enable faster and cheaper shipping of the wool clip to Sydney and , with Col. John Mackenzie , supplied the materials and labor for the Braidwood to Nerriga section .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Castilian Empire was the result of a period of rapid colonial expansion into the New World , as well as the Philippines and colonies in Africa : Melilla was captured by Castile in 1497 and Oran in 1509 .", "pos": "The Spanish Empire was the result of a period of rapid colonial expansion into the New World , and colonies in Africa : Castile captured Melilla in 1497 , Mers el-Kebir in 1505 , and neighbor Oran in 1509 .", "neg": "Charles Emmanuel himself took little interest in the rule of Sardinia , living with his wife on the mainland in Naples and Rome until his wife 's death in 1802 , which led the childless Charles Emmanuel to abdicate the throne in favor of his younger brother . Aosta took the throne on June 4 , 1802 as Victor Emmanuel I. He ruled Sardinia from Cagliari for the next twelve years , during which time he constituted the Carabinieri a Gendarmerie corp , still existing as one of the main branches of military of Italy .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Takamoto left Disney in 1961 and joined Hanna-Barbera Productions shortly afterwards .", "pos": "Takamoto left Disney in 1961 and joined Hanna-Barbera Productions shortly thereafter , but he and Joseph Barbera were both uncredited sequence directors in The Fox and the Hound .", "neg": "Ultimately , during the third quarter of 2010 , Viacom began seeking a buyer for Harmonix , recognizing they did not have the efficiency and capacity to deal with cost of maintaining a video game developer compared with dedicated video game publishers .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Originally , it was the only connection between North and South Korea . In 2007 a Korail train crossed the DMZ to the North on the new Donghae Bukbu Line built on the east coast of Korea .", "pos": "Originally , it was the only connection between North and South Korea but that changed in 2007 when a Korail train crossed the DMZ to the North on the new Donghae Bukbu Line built on the east coast of Korea .", "neg": "The Donbass arena was completed ahead of schedule , but the grand opening was delayed until 29 August 2009 to coincide with the Ukrainian holiday of Miners Day , as well as Donetsk City day . Donetsk is in the Donbass region , a mining region , and the date was chosen for its symbolism .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Poor Law Amendment Act 1866 declared that all areas that levied a separate rate â '' extra-parochial areas , townships , and chapelriesâ '' become civil parishes as well .", "pos": "The Poor Law Amendment Act 1866 declared all areas that levied a separate rate â '' extra-parochial areas , townships , and chapelriesâ '' become civil parishes as well .", "neg": "Reversing the trend of the Umayyad period , when the Christian kingdoms of the north often had to pay tribute to the Caliph , the disintegration of the Caliphate left the rival Muslim kingdoms much weaker than their Christian counterparts , particularly the Castilian-Leonese monarchy , and had to submit to them , paying tributes known as parias .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "While in London Pavlova was influential in the development of British ballet , most notably inspiring the career of Alicia Markova .", "pos": "kdfrek ; While in London Pavlova was influential in the development of British ballet , most notably inspiring the career of Alicia Markova .", "neg": "Lucius M. Boomer had retired to Florida after the old Waldorf = Astoria was demolished , but he retained exclusive rights to use the name `` Waldorf = Astoria '' , which he transferred to the new hotel .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Before she did this , she was a Professor of political science at Stanford University from 1993 to 1999 , where she also was the Provost .", "pos": "Before joining the Bush administration , she was a professor of political science at Stanford University where she served as Provost from 1993 to 1999 .", "neg": "Ultimately his farming proved unsuccessful and he returned to the field of education as an English teacher at New Hampshire 's Pinkerton Academy from 1906 to 1911 , then at the New Hampshire Normal School ( now Plymouth State University ) in Plymouth , New Hampshire .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Alexei Valeryevich Yashin ( ; born November 5 , 1973 ) is a Russian professional ice hockey player currently on the roster for SKA Saint Petersburg of the Kontinental Hockey League ( KHL ) .", "pos": "Alexei Valeryevich Yashin ( ; born November 5 , 1973 ) is a Russian professional ice hockey player currently playing for SKA Saint Petersburg of the Kontinental Hockey League ( KHL ) .", "neg": "Sakhalin ( , ; also known as Kuye ; Japanese : Karafuto or Saharin ) , also Saghalien , is a large island in the North Pacific , lying between 45 Â 50 ' and 54 Â 24 ' N. It is part of Russia and is its largest island , administered as part of Sakhalin Oblast .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "His marriage to the African-American dancer caused shock and disapproval in his social circles , but the couple remained together .", "pos": "His marriage to the African-American dancer caused shock and disapproval in his social circles , but the ostracized couple remained together .", "neg": "Ahab allowed the worship of a foreign god within the palace , building a temple for Baal and allowing Jezebel to bring a large entourage of priests and prophets of Baal and Asherah into the country . It is in this context that Elijah is introduced in as Elijah `` The Tishbite '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Guitarist Marc Moreland died of kidney and liver failure on March 13 , 2002 .", "pos": "Two former members died within a few years of each other in the early 2000s ; Joe Nanini died of a brain hemorrhage on December 4 , 2000 , and Marc Moreland died of kidney and liver failure on March 13 , 2002 .", "neg": "The car caught fire after the heavy impact , which in fact split the monocoque , but thanks to the quick work of the firefighters and medical personnel Berger survived and missed only one race ( the 1989 Monaco Grand Prix ) because of burns on his hands .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Taichung County ( Chinese : å ä ç # ; POJ : Tà cents i-tiong-k Å an ) is a county in central Taiwan , encompassing Taichung City .", "pos": "Taichung County was a county in central Taiwan , the Republic of China , that surrounded but did not include Taichung City .", "neg": "Tannhà user ( full title Tannhà user und der Sà ngerkrieg auf Wartburg \\/ Tannhà user and the Singers ' Contest at Wartburg ) is an opera in three acts , music and text by Richard Wagner , based on the two German legends of Tannhà user and the song contest at Wartburg .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He earned his first points in the United States Grand Prix . In that race , most of the teams pulled over an issue of tyre safety .", "pos": "He achieved his first points in the 2005 United States Grand Prix under farcical circumstances as all but three teams pulled out due to an argument over tyre safety .", "neg": "In 1936 , he conducted his first opera at Covent Garden , Gustave Charpentier 's Louise . He did not return to the Royal Opera House to conduct opera again until 1954 , with Walton 's Troilus and Cressida , although he did conduct the incidental music for a dramatisation of The Pilgrim 's Progress given at the Royal Opera House in 1948 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Section 101 sets up an Inter-State Commission , a body which is no longer exists , but which was meant to have a significant role in the federal structure .", "pos": "Section 101 sets up an Inter-State Commission , a body which is now defunct , but which was originally envisaged to have a significant role in the federal structure .", "neg": "Work on a layered model of network architecture was started and the International Organization for Standardization ( ISO ) began to develop its OSI framework architecture . OSI has two major components : an abstract model of networking , called the Basic Reference Model or seven-layer model , and a set of specific protocols .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Similar claims were promoted in nationalist novels such as those of Sero Khanzatian , published in the 1970s .", "pos": "Similar claims were promoted in nationalist novels such as those of Sero Khanzadyan , published in the 1970s .", "neg": "In 1804 , the government selected Tomsk to become the center for a new governorate which would include the modern cities of Novosibirsk , Kemerovo , Krasnoyarsk and eastern Kazakhstan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Other aspects such as that of writing developed individually in each area .", "pos": "Other notions such as that of writing likely developed individually in each area .", "neg": "To address the changing market , rhythm game developers attempted to introduce new features into their games .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Axel Rodrigues de Arruda ( born 9 January 1970 ) is a Brazilian football player .", "pos": "Axel Rodrigues de Arruda , commonly known simply as Axel ( born January 9 , 1970 in Santos , Brazil ) is a Brazilian football player .", "neg": "W. Axl Rose ( born William Bruce Rose ; February 6 , 1962 ) is an American musician best known as the lead vocalist of the hard rock band Guns N ' Roses .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Proteins within the membrane are key to its working .", "pos": "Proteins within the membrane are key to the functioning of the overall membrane .", "neg": "Levels were designed in a fairly non-linear manner such that players can advantageously use air ducts , back doors and sewers to avoid enemies or find hidden caches .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "WNV mainly infects birds , but is known to infect humans , horses , dogs , bats , cats , etc.", "pos": "It mainly infects birds , but is known to infect humans , horses , dogs , cats , bats , chipmunks , skunks , squirrels , domestic rabbits , crocodiles and alligators .", "neg": "Wind-up issued a press release on May 17 , 2007 , stating that two Dark New Day members , drummer Will Hunt and guitarist Troy McLawhorn , would be joining the band to replace LeCompt and Gray . It was initially stated that Hunt and McLawhorn would tour with Evanescence until the end of the Family Values Tour in September 2007 , but both continued to play with the band through The Open Door tour .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Since 1980 the flowers that decorate the concert hall are a gift each year from the city of Sanremo , Liguria , Italy .", "pos": "Since 1980 the flowers that decorate the hall have been a gift from the city of Sanremo , Liguria , Italy .", "neg": "The town of Varese lies at the feet of Sacro Monte di Varese , which is part of the Campo dei Fiori mountain range . The town also looks over Lake Varese .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He plays for KÃ ln .", "pos": "FC KÃ ln and for the German national team .", "neg": "In 2005 , he joined Austria Wien .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Westphalia is a region in Germany . The cities of Arnsberg , Bielefeld , Bochum , Detmold , Dortmund , Gelsenkirchen , Hagen , Minden and MÃ 1\\/4 nster are in its center .", "pos": "Westphalia is a region in Germany , centred on the cities of Arnsberg , Bielefeld , Bochum , Detmold , Dortmund , Gelsenkirchen , Hagen , Minden and MÃ 1\\/4 nster and included in the state of North Rhine-Westphalia .", "neg": "Willisburg is a city in Washington County , Kentucky , United States .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Paul Warfield Tibbets , Jr ( February 23 , 1915 â `` November 1 , 2007 ) was a Brigadier general for the United States Air Force from 1937 to 1966 . Paul is famous for dropping the first Atomic bomb on Hiroshima in the B-29 Superfortress called Enola Gay .", "pos": "Paul Warfield Tibbets , Jr. ( February 23 , 1915 â `` November 1 , 2007 ) was a brigadier general in the United States Air Force , best known for being the pilot of the Enola Gay , the first aircraft to drop an atomic bomb in the history of warfare .", "neg": "Grace Slick ( born Grace Barnett Wing ; October 30 , 1939 ) is an American singer and songwriter , who was one of the lead singers of the rock groups The Great Society , Jefferson Airplane , Jefferson Starship , and Starship , and was a solo artist , for nearly three decades , from the mid-1960s to the mid-1990s .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Å Internet Explorer 2.0 and 2.0.1 requires System 7.0.1 or higher .", "pos": "Â # Internet Explorer 2.0 and 2.0.1 requires System 7.0.1 or higher .", "neg": "Fixes to Windows 98 to resolve the Year 2000 problem were distributed using Windows Update in December 1998 . Microsoft attributed the sales success of Windows 98 in part to Windows Update .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "His mother was an actress . She worked in the theater of Vsevolod Meyerhold .", "pos": "His mother was an actress who worked in the theater of Vsevolod Meyerhold .", "neg": "He was a draftsman interested in both architecture and landscape gardening and was a patron of several great German artists , including architect Karl Friedrich Schinkel and the composer Felix Mendelssohn .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "By studying the melanosomes and comparing them with those of modern birds , the scientists were able to map the colors and patterning present on Anchiornis when it was alive .", "pos": "By studying the types of melanosomes and comparing them with those of modern birds , the scientists were able to map the specific colors and patterning present on Anchiornis when it was alive .", "neg": "The discovery of rich manganese deposits in Serra do Navio in 1945 revolutionized the local economy , but Amapà did not achieve statehood until October 5 , 1988 , with the promulgation of the new Brazilian Constitution . The State of Amapà has also the lowest rate of loss of its original vegetation of any Brazilian state : only 2 % .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The venom appears to be weakly neurotoxic and possibly cytotoxic .", "pos": "The venom appears to be weakly neurotoxic and possibly cytotoxic with localized effects , but these effects are trivial for adult humans , and serious medical consequences have been limited to children due to their low mass. .", "neg": "They are so named because the female has two distinct sexual openings : one for mating , and the other for laying eggs ( in contrast to the Monotrysia ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A new Indy-based road course using part of the oval track , and part of the infield was built in two years . The first United States Grand Prix held at the Speedway was in 2000 .", "pos": "Two years of renovation and new construction for an Indy-based road course led to the first United States Grand Prix there in 2000 , a race which was a great success .", "neg": "It was the second WrestleMania to be held in Houston , with the first being WrestleMania X-Seven at the Reliant Astrodome , which was held in 2001 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "33 others , D833-865 , were constructed by the North British Locomotive Company and became British Rail Class 43 .", "pos": "33 others , D833 â `` 865 , were constructed by the North British Locomotive Company and became British Rail Class 43 .", "neg": "Ragdoll is based in Stratford-upon-Avon , UK and has produced Pob 's Programme , Brum , Rosie and Jim , Tots TV , Teletubbies , Boohbah and most recently In the Night Garden ... , which won a BAFTA Children 's award in the section for Pre-school Live Action in 2007 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The word `` encyclopedia '' is Latin and comes from Greek . The words '' Î Î Î Ï Î Î '' Î Î Ï Ï Î Î Î Î Î Î '' , enkyklios paideia mean `` in a circle of teaching '' .", "pos": "The word `` encyclopedia '' comes from the Pseudo - Classical Greek , transliterated `` enkyklios paideia '' ; `` enkyklios '' ( á 1\\/4 Î Î Ï Î Î '' Î Î Ï ) , meaning `` circular , recurrent , required regularly , general '' + `` paideia '' ( Ï Î Î Î Î Î Î ) , meaning `` education '' .", "neg": "Medusa is another word for jellyfish , and refers to any free-swimming jellyfish stages in the phylum Cnidaria .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The city of Amritsar city is located in this area .", "pos": "The city of Amritsar city lies in a depression in this tract .", "neg": "The Astor Markhor or Flare-horned Markhor ( Capra falconeri falconeri ) is an endangered markhor , native to Kashmir and northern Pakistan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Pauline worked at a launderette with her best friend Dot Branning .", "pos": "Here , Pauline is frequently featured with another long-running protagonist , fellow launderette colleague , Dot Branning .", "neg": "Unusually , some of the temporary track was wider than the final gauge - the section around Parracombe Bank for example , spanning the Heddon valley , was built to gauge , with a locomotive known as Winnie .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "When Miller 's contract finished at the end of that season , he transferred to Celtic for free under special rules , caled the Bosman ruling .", "pos": "When Miller 's contract expired at the end of that season , he transferred to Celtic for free under the Bosman ruling .", "neg": "The old Brockville ground was demolished in 2003 â `` 04 and the land is now home to a branch of the Morrisons supermarket , which has several items of Falkirk memorabilia on site , including a turnstile from the old ground .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Kobe Bryant ( born ) is an American professional basketball player who currently plays for the Los Angeles Lakers of the National Basketball Association . Bryant plays as a shooting guard .", "pos": "Kobe Bean Bryant ( born ) is an American professional basketball player who plays shooting guard for the Los Angeles Lakers of the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) .", "neg": "Nirvana was an American rock band that was formed by singer\\/guitarist Kurt Cobain and bassist Krist Novoselic in Aberdeen , Washington in 1987 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Tantalum was named tantalium . It has the chemical symbol Ta .", "pos": "Tantalum ( ; from Greek mythology : Tantalus , a son of Zeus and the father of Pelops , Niobe and Broteas ) is a chemical element previously known as tantalium with the symbol Ta and atomic number 73 .", "neg": "In the latter half of the 1980s and into the early 1990s , the Quantum Link online service for Commodore 64 computers offered user-to-user messages between currently connected customers , which they called `` On-Line Messages '' ( or OLM for short ) , and later `` FlashMail . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "To try to make the game more belivable , the character never speaks , and there are no cut scenes , all action is seen as if the player was Gordon , with the player being in control of Gordon 's actions at nearly all times .", "pos": "As a means of immersing the player in the role , the character never speaks , and there are no cut-scenes or mission briefingsâ '' all action is viewed through Gordon 's eyes , with the player retaining control of Gordon 's actions at nearly all times . The images of Gordon are only seen on the game 's cover and menu pages , and also in advertisements , making them marketing tools rather than pictures of what Gordon is `` really '' like .", "neg": "Described as `` massaging of the eye cells '' this technique , based on camera movements and stop-motion editing , is responsible for much of the look and feel later seen in Gumby films .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He was the brother of Rachel Donelson Jackson .", "pos": "Her father , John Donelson , was the brother of Rachel Donelson Jackson , the wife of the future President .", "neg": "Lady Bessborough , sister to the notorious Georgiana , Duchess of Devonshire , commented on Sense and Sensibility in a letter to a friend : `` it is a clever novel .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Since for most vehicles the wheels are the only part touching the ground , the axles must bear the weight of the vehicle plus any cargo .", "pos": "The axles in this system must also bear the weight of the vehicle plus any cargo .", "neg": "Craps is a dice game in which players place wagers on the outcome of the roll , or a series of rolls , of a pair of dice . Players may wager money against each other ( street craps , also known as shooting dice or rolling dice ) or a bank ( casino craps , also known as table craps ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He donated a portion of his Nobel winnings `` to establish a fund to support and encourage new fiction writers , '' eventually resulting in the PEN\\/Faulkner Award for Fiction .", "pos": "He donated a portion of his Nobel winnings `` to establish a fund to support and encourage new fiction writers '' , eventually resulting in the PEN\\/Faulkner Award for Fiction .", "neg": "The award itself is called The O. Henry Award , not the O. Henry Prize , though until recently there were first , second and third prize winners ; the collection is called The PEN\\/O .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Lincoln 's short speech became known in history as one of the best examples of English public speeches . Everett 's two-hour oration was called the `` Gettysburg address '' that day , but his oration is not well-known today .", "pos": "While it is Lincoln 's short speech that has gone down in history as one of the finest examples of English public oratory , it was Everett 's two-hour oration that was slated to be the `` Gettysburg address '' that day .", "neg": "Seduction of the Innocent described overt or covert depictions of violence , sex , drug use , and other adult fare within `` crime comics '' -- a term Wertham used to describe not only the popular gangster\\/murder-oriented titles of the time but also superhero and horror comics as well -- and asserted , based largely on undocumented anecdotes , that reading this material encouraged similar behavior in children .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Countess Geschwitz then arrives with a portrait of Lulu which she has brought from Paris .", "pos": "The Countess Geschwitz then arrives with the portrait of Lulu which she has brought from Paris .", "neg": "Robert von Steiglitz stated in his journal '' â it may be questioned by some feather-bed philanthropist whether we had the right to take the country from the blacks but I believe the general rule is that if people cultivate or graze the land they have a claim to it .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This is the List of rivers in Connecticut ( U.S. state ) , sorted by drainage basin .", "pos": "List of rivers in Connecticut ( U.S. state ) , sorted by drainage basin .", "neg": "According to most descriptions , the flag of the State of Deseret was similar to the flag of the State of Utah , but as it was not standardized , multiple other secular and religious alternatives were also used .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He then studied classical piano , music theory and counterpoint at the Vantaa Music Institute .", "pos": "The following year , Pohjola entered the Vantaa Conservatory in classical piano , music theory , counterpoint and composition .", "neg": "Apart from playing with Son House and Charlie Patton it has also been said that he played with artists such as Luke Thomson and Thomas `` Clubfoot '' Coles .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ayr United F.C. is a football club which plays in Scotland .", "pos": "Ayr United F.C. are an association football team based in Ayr , South Ayrshire , who play in the Second Division of the Scottish Football League , having been relegated in the 2009 â `` 10 season . Formed in 1910 after the merger of former clubs Ayr Parkhouse F.C. and Ayr F.C. ( the latter being a prior merger of Ayr Thistle and Ayr Academical in 1879 ) , their nickname is `` The Honest Men '' , taken from a line in the poem `` Tam o ' Shanter '' by Scotland 's national poet , Robert Burns .", "neg": "Takuya Matsuura is a Japanese football player currently playing for Avispa Fukuoka on loan from JÃ bilo Iwata .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Because of this , a heat pump must use extra energy to move the heat .", "pos": "Many heat pumps also use an auxiliary heat source for heating mode . This means that , even though the heat pump is the primary source of heat , another form is available as a back-up .", "neg": "Each mill had its own housing community that included everything the mill workers needed ( schools , churches , grocery stores , theaters , and hardware stores , all within walking distance of the mill ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The advantage of oral pseudoephedrine over topical nasal preparations , such as oxymetazoline , is that it does not cause rebound congestion ( rhinitis medicamentosa ) ; however , it is more likely to cause adverse effects including high blood pressure .", "pos": "The advantage of oral pseudoephedrine over topical nasal preparations , such as oxymetazoline , is that it does not cause rebound congestion ( rhinitis medicamentosa ) .", "neg": "To manage the pressure of the air coming from the turbo ( known as the ` upper-deck air pressure ' ) , the turbocharger 's exhaust gas flow is regulated with a wastegate that bypasses excess exhaust gas entering the turbocharger 's turbine . This regulates the rotational speed of the turbine and thus the output of the compressor .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Berthez is a commune . It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France .", "pos": "Berthez is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France .", "neg": "Bertogne is a municipality of Belgium . It lies in the country 's Walloon Region and Luxembourg Province .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "On 29 April 2001 the United Kingdom government had a census and saw that there were 1,369 people living in Moneymore .", "pos": "It had a population of 1,369 in the 2001 Census .", "neg": "Set in Nabooâ s second-hand shop below the flat , the third series drew approximately one million viewers with its first episode , and in light of its success , BBC Three broadcast an entire night of The Mighty Boosh on 22 March 2008 , which included a new documentary and six of Barratt and Fielding 's favorite episodes from all three series .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Nationalism became stronger in other parts of the empire , particularly in India and in Egypt .", "pos": "Nationalism strengthened in other parts of the empire , particularly in India and in Egypt .", "neg": "His coinage resumed , too : ` Ma ` nu the king ' ( Syriac : M ` NW MLK ' ) or Antonine dynasts on the obverse , and ` King Mannos , friend of Romans ' ( Greek : Basileus Mannos PhilorÅ maios ) on the reverse .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He is best known for creating the Daleks in 1963 in the long-running science fiction television series Doctor Who .", "pos": "He is probably best known for creating the villainous Daleks in the long-running science fiction television series Doctor Who .", "neg": "The Wilhelm scream is a film and television stock sound effect first used in 1951 for the film Distant Drums .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1959 they decided to excavate Bed I. While Louis was sick in camp , Mary discovered the fossilized skull OH 5 , which Mary called `` Our Man '' , and became `` Dear Boy '' and `` Zinj . ''", "pos": "In 1959 they decided to excavate Bed I. While Louis was sick in camp , Mary discovered the fossilized skull OH 5 at FLK , which Mary called `` Our Man '' , and became `` Dear Boy '' and `` Zinj . ''", "neg": "In September 2010 , Coach 15 visited the L&B with the Lew replica loco , Lyd .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The complement of É is called the pitch .", "pos": "The complement of Ï is called the pitch .", "neg": "Eagles ' `` Hotel California '' , Pink Floyd 's `` Comfortably Numb '' , and Paul Kelly 's `` Peace '' all commonly renowned to be very emotional and melancholic songs , are written in B minor .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Famous Arian Unitarians include Isaac Newton , Andrews Norton and Dr. William Ellery Channing .", "pos": "Famous 19th century Arian Unitarians include Andrews Norton and Dr. William Ellery Channing .", "neg": "Rudyard Kipling even published a short story entitled `` Janeites '' about a group of World War I soldiers who were fans of Austen 's novels .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Yasuo Suzuki ( born 30 April 1913 ) is a former Japanese football player .", "pos": "Yasuo Suzuki ( born April 30 , 1913 ) is a Japanese football player .", "neg": "Serhiy Skachenko ( born November 18 , 1972 in Pavlodar , Kazakhstan ) is a Ukrainian football player .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After a fierce battle , Ozai slams Aang into a rock inadvertently releasing his locked seventh chakra and enters the Avatar State .", "pos": "After a fierce battle , Ozai slams Aang into a rock , hitting the scar on his back from Azula in the previous season , inadvertently releasing his locked seventh chakra and making him enter the Avatar State .", "neg": "Most of the land that was to become part of Stage One of Kakadu was granted to the Kakadu Aboriginal land Trust under the Land Rights Act in August 1978 and , in November 1978 , the Land Trust and the Director signed a lease for the land to be managed as a national park .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Maihama Station is a train station run by JR East . It is in Urayasu , Chiba , Japan .", "pos": "Maihama Station is a train station operated by East Japan Railway Company ( JR East ) and located in Urayasu , Chiba , Japan .", "neg": "Miramas is a commune in the Bouches-du-Rh à ne department in the Provence-Alpes-C à te d'Azur region in southern France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ferguson is a city of Iowa in the United States .", "pos": "Ferguson is a city in Marshall County , Iowa , United States .", "neg": "Originally called Federal Grove , the name was changed in the 1860s to honor Auburn , New York .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The shareholders ' approved of the purchase , and it was formally approved by the courts . Abbey became part of Grupo Santander on 12 November 2004 .", "pos": "Following shareholders ' approval at the EGMs of Abbey ( 95 per cent voted in favor , despite vocal opposition from most of those present ) and Santander , the acquisition was formally approved by the courts and Abbey became part of Grupo Santander on 12 November 2004 .", "neg": "His carol No Small Wonder , written in 1983 to words by Paul Wigmore , first appeared in Carols for Today in 1986 and was recorded on LP by Canterbury Cathedral Choir and subsequently heard in the famous Nine Lessons and Carols service broadcast on the BBC Television by the Choir of King 's College , Cambridge in 2000 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Prentice Alvin ( 1989 ) is an alternate history\\/fantasy book that was written by Orson Scott Card .", "pos": "Prentice Alvin ( 1989 ) is an alternate history\\/fantasy novel by Orson Scott Card .", "neg": "The Academy has its origins in the Accademia Pontificia dei Nuovi Lincei ( `` Pontifical Academy of the New Lynxes '' ) , founded in 1847 intended as a more closely supervised successor to the Accademia dei Lincei ( `` Academy of Lynxes '' ) established in Rome in 1603 , by the learned Roman Prince , Federico Cesi ( 1585 â `` 1630 ) who was a young botanist and naturalist , and which claimed Galileo Galilei as its president . The Accademia dei Lincei survives as a wholly separate institution .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "deadmau5 pronounced `` dead mouse '' , ( real name : Joel Zimmerman ) ( born January 5 , 1981 in Niagara Falls , Ontario ) is a Grammy-nominated and Juno winning Canadian electro and progressive house DJ .", "pos": "Joel Thomas Zimmerman ( born January 5 , 1981 ) , better known by his stage name deadmau5 ( pronounced `` dead mouse '' ) , is a Canadian progressive , electro , and house producer based in Toronto , Ontario .", "neg": "Jonah Hill Feldstein ( born December 20 , 1983 ) , best known as Jonah Hill , is an American actor , producer , screenwriter and comedian .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The full name is the Convention on the Prohibition of the Development , Production , Stockpiling and Use of Chemical Weapons and on their Destruction .", "pos": "Its full name is the Convention on the Prohibition of the Development , Production , Stockpiling and Use of Chemical Weapons and on their Destruction .", "neg": "But , under the Chelsea Pitch Owners articles of association , the club would relinquish the name ` Chelsea Football Club ' should it ever move from Stamford Bridge .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mark Brandon `` Chopper '' Read ( born November 17 , 1954 ) was an Australian mobster who during his career in the Melbourne mafia scene , was convicted of many crimes , for example ; armed robbery , assault and kidnapping . Read retired from the life of crime and wrote a series of fiction books based on his life as a criminal .", "pos": "Mark Brandon `` Chopper '' Read ( born 17 November 1954 ) is an Australian ex-criminal , who wrote a series of successful semi-autobiographical and fictional crime novels .", "neg": "Vendetta is reputedly still practiced in some areas in France ( especially Corsica ) , Italy ( especially Sicily , Sardinia , Campania , Calabria , Apulia and other areas of Southern Italy ) , in Mani and Crete ( Greece ) , among Kurdish clans in Iraq and Turkey , in northern Albania , among Pashtuns in Afghanistan , among Serb tribes in Montenegro , Somali clans , among the Berbers of Algeria , over land in Nigeria , in India , between rival tribes in the north-east Indian state of Assam , among rival clans in China and Philippines , among the Arab Bedouins and Arab tribes inhabiting the mountains of Yemen and between Shiites and Sunnis in Iraq , in southern Ethiopia , among the highland tribes of New Guinea , in Svaneti , in the mountainous areas of Dagestan , many northern areas of Georgia and Azerbaijan , a number of republics of the northern Caucasus and essentially among Chechen teips where those seeking retribution do not accept or respect the local law enforcement authority .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Additions to Daniel are three chapters that are in some but not all Christian Bibles , added to the Book of Daniel .", "pos": "The Additions to Daniel comprise three chapters not found in the Hebrew\\/Aramaic text of Daniel .", "neg": "Harada has stated that console editions of Tekken 6 will boast the greatest number of characters ever seen in a Tekken game , including virtually all of the characters from Tekken 5 : Dark Resurrection and all of the new characters from both arcade versions of Tekken 6 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Marie-Ad à laà de was born on 13 March 1753 at the Hà tel de Toulouse in Paris .", "pos": "Marie-Ad à laà de was born on 13 March 1753 at the Hà tel de Toulouse , the family residence in Paris since 1712 , when her grandfather , the Count of Toulouse , bought it from Louis Phà lypeaux de La Vrillià re .", "neg": "Margaret Spellings , born Margaret Dudar on November 30 , 1957 in Michigan , moved with her family to Houston when she was in the third grade .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1995 at the age of 120 years , she became the subject of her own documentary , 120 Years with Jeanne Calment .", "pos": "On 17 October 1995 Calment reached 120 years and 238 days to become the `` oldest person ever '' according to Guinness , surpassing Shigechiyo Izumi of Japan , whose own claim ( 120 years 237 days old at the time of his death on 21 February 1986 , Calment 's 111th birthday ) has also been subject to considerable doubt .", "neg": "Cocteau used his contacts to get Genet 's novel published , and in 1949 , when Genet was threatened with a life sentence after ten convictions , Cocteau and other prominent figures , including Jean-Paul Sartre and Pablo Picasso , successfully petitioned the French President to have the sentence set aside . Genet would never return to prison .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Marcia Wallace , the voice actress of Mrs. Krabappel , won an Emmy for her performance in this episode .", "pos": "Marcia Wallace , the voice of Mrs. Krabappel , won a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Voice-Over Performance for her role in the episode .", "neg": "Sir William Schwenck Gilbert ( 18 November 1836 -- 29 May 1911 ) was an English dramatist , librettist , poet and illustrator best known for his fourteen comic operas produced in collaboration with the composer Sir Arthur Sullivan , of which the most famous include H.M.S. Pinafore , The Pirates of Penzance and one of the most frequently performed works in the history of musical theater , The Mikado .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Khowar , ( Ú Ú 3\\/4 Ù Ø Ø ) also known as Chitrali , is a Dardic language spoken by 453,765 people in Chitral in Northwest Pakistan , in Yasin Valley and Gupis in neighboring Gilgit , and in parts of Upper Swat .", "pos": "Khowar ( Ú Ú 3\\/4 Ù Ø Ø ) , also known as Chitrali , is a Dardic language spoken by 400,000 people in Chitral in Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa , in the Ghizer district of Gilgit-Baltistan ( including the Yasin Valley , Phandar Ishkoman and Gupis ) , and in parts of Upper Swat .", "neg": "CÄ lÄ raÅ i is a commune in Dolj County , Romania with a population of 6,576 people .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Her most notable role to date is Katara from Avatar : The Last Airbender in the 2010 movie The Last Airbender , directed by M. Night Shyamalan .", "pos": "Perhaps her most notable role to date is Katara in the 2010 film The Last Airbender , directed by M. Night Shyamalan .", "neg": "True Jackson , VP is an American television sitcom , the series premiered on November 8 , 2008 , though it rarely airs on Nickelodeon , it can usually be seen on The N. The series stars Keke Palmer , Ashley Argota , Matt Shively , Danielle Bisutti , Greg Proops , Robbie Amell and Ron Butler .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The axolotl is currently on the IUCN Red List of threatened species .", "pos": "The axolotl is currently on the International Union for Conservation of Nature 's annual Red List of threatened species .", "neg": "An abnormally high failure rate in Firestone 's Wilderness AT , Firestone ATX , and ATX II tires resulted in multiple lawsuits , as well as an eventual mandatory recall .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "People who do graphic design as work are called graphic designers .", "pos": "Before any graphic elements may be applied to a design , the graphic elements must be originated by means of visual art skills . These graphics are often ( but not always ) developed by a graphic designer .", "neg": "Lilly found that customers loved her dress , so she had her dressmaker produce more in order to sell them at her juice stand .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Most of the foreign fans are from Germany and Austria . The Hungaroring has traditionally seen a large number of Finnish fans as well .", "pos": "While most of the foreign fans are from Germany and Austria , the Hungaroring has traditionally seen a large influx of Finnish fans as well .", "neg": "Arya is able to give directions to the exact location of the Varden : a city called Tronjheim , which sits in the mountain Farthen DÃ '' r. She also adds that they have only four days to reach the Varden or she will die . The group go in search of the Varden , both to save Arya 's life and to escape Galbatorix 's wrath .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Tilloy-l à s-Mofflaines is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .", "pos": "Tilloy-l à s-Mofflaines is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "neg": "Bouilly is a village and commune in the Aube dà partement of northern-central France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Fluxbuntu is a Linux Distribution made for computers that have less powerful hardware . It is based or made from Ubuntu and uses Fluxbox for its Window Manager .", "pos": "Fluxbuntu is a lightweight Linux distribution which uses the Fluxbox window manager and is based on Ubuntu .", "neg": "Wallis and Futuna , officially the Territory of the Wallis and Futuna Islands ( French : Wallis et Futuna or Territoire des à les Wallis et Futuna , Fakauvea and Fakafutuna : Uvea mo Futuna ) , is a Polynesian French island territory in the South Pacific between Tuvalu to the northwest , Rotuma of Fiji to the west , the main part of Fiji to the southwest , Tonga to the southeast , Samoa to the east , the New Zealand-associated state of Tokelau to the northeast and to a more distant north the Phoenix Islands ( Kiribati ) . ( However , Wallis and Futuna is not part of , nor even contiguous with , French Polynesia .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Dartmouth is located on a rural 269-acre ( 1.1 km ) campus in the Upper Valley region of New Hampshire .", "pos": "Dartmouth is located on a rural 269 acre ( 1.1 km ) campus in the Upper Valley region of New Hampshire .", "neg": "The peninsula , the easternmost `` leg '' of the larger Halkidiki peninsula , protrudes into the Aegean Sea for some 60 k at a width of between 7 a and covers an area of 335.637 k. The actual Mount Athos has steep , densely forested slopes reaching up to 2033 m. The surrounding seas , especially at the end of the peninsula , can be dangerous .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Hesmond is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .", "pos": "Hesmond is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "neg": "Hemiksem ( historical spellings Heymissen and Hemixem ) is a municipality located in the Belgian province of Antwerp . The municipality only comprises the town of Hemiksem proper .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Newton de Sordi ( born 14 February , 1931 ) is a former Brazilian football player .", "pos": "NÃ lton de Sordi ( born 14 February 1931 in Piracicaba - SP ) , nicknamed De Sordi , is a Brazilian former football ( soccer ) player .", "neg": "Satoshi Hashida ( born 20 December 1981 ) is a Japanese football player who plays for Thespa Kusatsu .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He was also the claimant king of Cyprus and Jerusalem .", "pos": "He was also Marquis of Saluzzo , Count of Aosta , Geneva , Moriana and Nice , as well as claimant king of Cyprus and Jerusalem .", "neg": "Martin the Armenian was a settler in the Jamestown Colony in Virginia .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The old house was knocked down in 2007 .", "pos": "The old house was demolished in 2007 .", "neg": "The town , an example of the medieval fortified town known as a bastide , was founded by Philip the Bold in 1281 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Yaqub 's death a period of decline at first .", "pos": "Yaqub 's death initiated a period of decline .", "neg": "Several important cultural achievements were made in the decade , including publication of Roger Bacon 's important scientific work Opus Majus and Thomas Aquinas ' Summa contra Gentiles .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After the war Ellis decided to study at Trinity College , Cambridge .", "pos": "After the war Ellis decided to abandon a military career . He entered Trinity College , Cambridge where he studied natural sciences .", "neg": "One national university was set-up in each prefecture , including Hiroshima University , which combined eight existing institutions ( Hiroshima University of Literature and Science , Hiroshima School of Secondary Education , Hiroshima School of Education , Hiroshima Women 's School of Secondary Education , Hiroshima School of Education for Youth , Hiroshima Higher School , Hiroshima Higher Technical School , and Hiroshima Municipal Higher Technical School ) , with the Hiroshima Prefectural Medical College added in 1953 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Colfax County , New Mexico is named after the Speaker as well .", "pos": "Colfax County , New Mexico , is named after the Speaker as well .", "neg": "When placing the border markers for the Territory of Colorado , minor surveying errors resulted in several nearly imperceptible kinks , most notably along the border with the Territory of Utah . Once agreed upon by the Federal , state , and territorial governments , those surveyors ' benchmarks , became the legal boundaries for the Colorado Territory , kinks and all .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There have been only two extinct bird species since listing of endangered species began in 1973 .", "pos": "There have been only two such avian failures since listing of endangered species began in 1973 .", "neg": "Most of the land that was to become part of Stage One of Kakadu was granted to the Kakadu Aboriginal land Trust under the Land Rights Act in August 1978 and , in November 1978 , the Land Trust and the Director signed a lease for the land to be managed as a national park .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Around it is ( from west to east ) West Asia , Central Asia , Eastern Asia , and Southeastern Asia .", "pos": "South Asia is surrounded ( clockwise , from west ) by Western Asia , Central Asia , Eastern Asia , Southeastern Asia and the Indian Ocean .", "neg": "College basketball most often refers to the USA basketball competitive governance structure established by the National Collegiate Athletic Association ( NCAA ) . Basketball in the NCAA is divided into three divisions : Division I , Division II and Division III .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Arkadelphia is a city of the state of Arkansas in the United States of America .", "pos": "In 2010 , a Little League baseball team from Arkadelphia won the Arkansas state championship .", "neg": "Although there are many other acropoleis in Greece , the significance of the Acropolis of Athens is such that it is commonly known as The Acropolis without qualification .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "X-ray crystallography became a widely used tool and helped to find structures of many biological molecules such as DNA .", "pos": "X-ray crystallography became a widely used tool and was critical in later determining the structures of many biological molecules such as DNA where knowledge of structure is critical to an understanding of function .", "neg": "The impact associated with the crater is implicated in causing the extinction of the dinosaurs as suggested by the Kâ `` T boundary , the geological boundary between the Cretaceous and Tertiary periods , although some critics argue that the impact was not the sole reason and others debate whether there was a single impact or whether the Chicxulub impactor was one of several that may have struck the Earth at around the same time .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Unlike American Airlines Flight 11 , which crashed into the North tower 17 minutes earlier , Flight 175 was seen live on television because of the media attention drawn to the scene from the crash of Flight 11 .", "pos": "The Flight 175 hijacking was coordinated with that of American Airlines Flight 11 , which had struck the top of the North Tower 17 minutes earlier . The crash of Flight 175 into the South Tower was the only impact seen live on television around the world as it happened .", "neg": "However , over the last several years , a number of Sprint Cup drivers have run both the Nationwide and Sprint Cup series events each weekend , using the Nationwide race as a warm-up to the Cup event at the same facility . Detractors of this practice believe this gives the Sprint Cup teams an unfair advantage , and that the presence of the Sprint Cup drivers squeezes out Nationwide Series competitors who would otherwise be able to qualify .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Pattern language is used to mean a system of patterns that have a certain meaning other than just the pattern .", "pos": "The following definitions of `` pattern '' and `` pattern language '' are paraphrased from `` A Pattern Language '' :", "neg": "Sock puppets also appear in children 's television shows where they can be used alone on the puppeteer 's hand , without a complex stage or show . Two orange sock puppets named `` Fu '' and `` Fara '' are used in teaching German children how to read .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "During the gold rush many Chinese people worked in the mines . Many died and were buried in a special part of the Adelong cemetery .", "pos": "During the gold rush many Chinese people worked in the mines , a lot of whom died and were buried in a special portion of the Adelong cemetery .", "neg": "Much of the early part of the novel details how Claudia and Jamie settle in at the museum : blending in with school groups on field trips during the day to learn more about the museum 's exhibits , hiding in the bathroom at closing time to avoid the staff checking to make sure that all the patrons have left the museum , bathing in the fountain , picking up `` wishing coins '' , and sleeping on antique beds .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Coast Guard Air Station Houston ( AIRSTA ) weathered Alicia with minimal damage , and afterwards AIRSTA 's helicopters helped residents with evacuation , supply , and survey flights .", "pos": "The Coast Guard Air Station Houston ( AIRSTA ) weathered Alicia with little damage , and afterwards AIRSTA 's helicopters assisted residents with evacuation , supply , and survey flights .", "neg": "Bastia ( French and Corsican : Bastia ) is a commune in the Haute-Corse department of France located in the northeast of the island of Corsica at the base of Cap Corse . It is also a second-largest city in Corsica after Ajaccio and the capital of the department .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Kalona is a city of Iowa in the United States .", "pos": "Kalona is a city in Washington County , Iowa , United States .", "neg": "Located in the Galas area is the elementary school named after Manuel L. Quezon 's wife , Aurora A. Quezon .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Then , on 25 August 1991 , Torvalds posted to comp .", "pos": "On 26 August 1991 , Torvalds posted the following to comp .", "neg": "Fixes to Windows 98 to resolve the Year 2000 problem were distributed using Windows Update in December 1998 . Microsoft attributed the sales success of Windows 98 in part to Windows Update .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A full graphical touch screen having buttons with the meaning of the buttons changing with each screen as in smart phones .", "pos": "More sophisticated devices use graphical screen with touch sensing or screen-edge buttons provide flexibility while minimizing space used : the meaning of the buttons can change with the screen , and selection involves the natural behavior of pointing at what 's desired .", "neg": "Spanning six stations over 6.8 k of track , the Scarborough RT is an intermediate-capacity line built almost entirely above ground , which has no direct track connections to the other lines and uses a separate fleet of Intermediate Capacity Transit System ( ICTS ) trains based on dramatically different technology ( similar to the those on the Vancouver SkyTrain ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "How much sleep is enough also depends on age . Children need more sleep than adults .", "pos": "Homeostatic sleep propensity ( the need for sleep as a function of the amount of time elapsed since the last adequate sleep episode ) must be balanced against the circadian element for satisfactory sleep .", "neg": "Modern sheet music may come in different formats . If a piece is composed for just one instrument or voice ( such as a piece for a solo instrument or for a cappella solo voice ) , the whole work may be written or printed as one piece of sheet music .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Vasil Levski is a Bulgarian hero .", "pos": "Several institutions in Bulgaria have been named in Vasil Levski 's honor ; these include the football club PFC Levski Sofia , the Vasil Levski National Sports Academy and the Vasil Levski National Military University .", "neg": "VarakÄ 1\\/4 Ä ni is a town in Latvia .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "At about 3 a.m. ( Local Time ) , Breckinridge and his small army began to travel across Walkers Mountain .", "pos": "At about 3 a.m. , Breckinridge and his small company began to cross Walkers Mountain .", "neg": "All of those rescued by Nordnorge were taken to the Chilean Frei Montalva Station on King George Island where they were subsequently airlifted by C-130 Hercules transport aircraft of the Chilean Air Force to Punta Arenas , Chile in two separate flights , one on Saturday , November 24 , and the other on Sunday , November 25 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "p164 Lucius took the title Parthicus Maximus , and he and Marcus were hailed as imperatores again , earning the title ` imp .", "pos": "Lucius took the title Parthicus Maximus , and he and Marcus were hailed as imperatores again , earning the title ` imp .", "neg": "Those who subscribe to this belief cite the unnaturally close relationship that existed between Sophie and Napoleon II ( it was said that Sophie never recovered after his death and that she blamed it on Metternich for the rest of her life ) and that , from birth , Maximilian 's stature resembled Napoleon II 's more than that of Franz Karl , his older brother , or any of his younger brothers .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Christian won the match after Trish Stratus hit Jericho on the face with her elbow .", "pos": "The match centered around both men furiously attacking each other ; Christian won the match after Jericho 's love interest , Trish Stratus , hit Jericho in the face with her elbow thinking Jericho was Christian , allowing Christian to roll him up for the win .", "neg": "The impact associated with the crater is implicated in causing the extinction of the dinosaurs as suggested by the Kâ `` T boundary , the geological boundary between the Cretaceous and Tertiary periods , although some critics argue that the impact was not the sole reason and others debate whether there was a single impact or whether the Chicxulub impactor was one of several that may have struck the Earth at around the same time .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A March episode of Entertainment Scoop ( æ å 1\\/4 è æ ) said that their child is due in August .", "pos": "Around March 2007 on the episode of TVB 's Entertainment Scoop ( æ å 1\\/4 è æ ) it was said that their child , a baby boy , is due in August .", "neg": "The second season of Paris Hilton 's My New BFF premiered on June 2 , 2009 . In June 2009 , Hilton shot `` Paris Hilton 's Dubai BFF '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The work is uncritical , and probably much added to , and the value of the articles is very unequal . Nevertheless , it contains much information on ancient history and life .", "pos": "Although the work is uncritical and probably much interpolated , and the value of the articles is very unequal , it contains much information on ancient history and life .", "neg": "All of the town is a historical site ; the architecture that has survived through the years gives Santa Fe de Antioquia the aspect of a city `` suspended '' in the colonial era , which is the reason the city was declared National monument .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The countryside is mainly used to grow grapes and has woods , cattle and cereals .", "pos": "The countryside is mainly constituted of vineyard , woods , cattle and cereals .", "neg": "For the description of the provincial atmosphere and the city 's collective life , Clarà n used techniques such as the internal monologue or the free indirect style , which makes the story be narrated by the characters themselves and allows the reader to penetrate in their intimacy .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Cadro is a municipality of the district of Lugano in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland .", "pos": "Cadro is a municipality in the district of Lugano in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland .", "neg": "Antonio Fà lix `` Tota '' Carbajal Rodrà guez ( born June 7 , 1929 in Mexico City ) is a Mexican former football goalkeeper .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "During his campaign , actor Ronald Reagan made a famous speech called `` Time For A Choosing '' in support of Goldwater .", "pos": "A prominent Hollywood celebrity who vigorously supported Goldwater was Ronald Reagan . Reagan gave a well-received televised speech supporting Goldwater ; it was so popular that Goldwater 's advisors had it played on local television stations around the nation .", "neg": "Richard III is a history play by William Shakespeare , believed to have been written in approximately 1591 , depicting the Machiavellian rise to power and subsequent short reign of Richard III of England .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "On May 4 , 2007 , a judge in New York ruled that Monroe 's rights of publicity ended at death .", "pos": "On May 4 , 2007 , a New York judge ruled that Monroe 's rights of publicity ended at her death .", "neg": "In 1991 , Barbara Bush gave a duplicate of this sculpture to Raisa Gorbachev as part of the START Treaty , and the work is displayed in Moscow 's Novodevichy Park .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "She is not the smartest smurf .", "pos": "He left her in the forest and Hefty Smurf took her to the Smurf village , where she was kept out of kindness .", "neg": "The police arrive as Lulu comments to Dr. Schà n , `` You will marry me after all . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ben Gibbard ( born 11 August 1976 ) is an American singer .", "pos": "Benjamin `` Ben '' Gibbard ( born August 11 , 1976 ) is an American musician known as a member of several successful indie rock bands .", "neg": "Edward Anthony Jenner ( 17 May 1749 â `` 26 January 1823 ) was an English scientist who studied his natural surroundings in Berkeley , Gloucestershire .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Prem Nazir ( born Abdul Khader ; 7 April 1926 - 16 January 1989 ) was an Indian actor .", "pos": "Abdul Khader ( 7 April 1926 - 16 January 1989 ) , better known by his stage name Prem Nazir , was an Indian film actor .", "neg": "Mr. Muhammed Hashim Gazdar was among the Legislating members who represented Sindh in the first session of Pakistan 's first Constituent Assembly , convened for the purpose of legislation in Sindh Assembly Building , Karachi on 10 August , 1947 , four days before Pakistan 's independence and formation was imminent .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Alexander became head coach after John Heisman retired in April 1920 .", "pos": "Alexander succeeded John Heisman as the head coach at Georgia Tech in April 1920 .", "neg": "Because the list used for this season was not used again after a new list containing male names came into usage in the 1979 season , it was not replaced with any particular name .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "On the other hand , often called the `` glove hand '' , the goaltender wears a catching glove , similar to a baseball glove .", "pos": "On the other hand , often called the `` glove hand '' , the goaltender wears a catching glove called a trapper , which is similar to a baseball glove .", "neg": "In very simple cases , knitting can be done without tools , using only the fingers to do these tasks ; however , knitting is usually carried out using tools such as knitting needles , knitting machines or rigid frames . Depending on their size and shape , the rigid frames are called knitting boards , knitting rings ( also called knitting looms ) or knitting spools ( also known as knitting knobbies , knitting nancies , or corkers ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Beginning in 2002 , Adamson went through 2500 audition tapes and met 1800 children before coming down to the final four actors for the Pevensies .", "pos": "Beginning in 2002 , Adamson went through 2500 audition tapes , met 1800 children and workshopped 400 before coming down to the final four actors for the Pevensies .", "neg": "It was there that the renowned choreographer Marius Petipa presented many of his masterpieces , including such staples of the ballet repertory as The Sleeping Beauty in 1890 , The Nutcracker in 1892 , Raymonda in 1898 , and the definitive revival of Swan Lake ( with Lev Ivanov ) in 1895 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Backed by this evidence , the book said that evolution applied as fully to man as to all other life .", "pos": "Backed by this evidence , the book proposed to a wide readership that evolution applied as fully to man as to all other life .", "neg": "As they advanced , the teams carried their points forward from previous matches against other teams advancing alongside them , giving them an incentive to perform well in the group stages .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "These countries are generally considered socialist states .", "pos": "Some political commentators term `` socialist states '' those European countries under the government of parties which have in the past been considered socialist , or which at least retain the word `` Socialist '' in their name , even though the countries remained capitalist economies .", "neg": "Sometimes the stamps make up a greater picture . Some countries , and some issues , are produced as individual stamps as well as sheets .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Tottenham Hotspur Football Club , is an English football club .", "pos": "Tottenham Hotspur Football Club ( Ë tÉ ' Ê '' nÉ m ) , commonly referred to as Spurs , are an English Premier League association football club based in Tottenham , North London .", "neg": "The Houston Rockets are an American professional basketball team based in Houston , Texas .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Tiffauges is a commune . It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Vendà e department in the west of France .", "pos": "Tiffauges is a commune in the Vendà e department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France .", "neg": "Cagnicourt is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais dà partement in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "While the stories were probably not very accurate , the newspaper readers of the 19th century did not expect , or necessarily want , his stories to be pure nonfiction .", "pos": "While the accounts were of dubious accuracy , the newspaper readers of the 19th century did not expect , or necessarily want , his stories to be pure nonfiction .", "neg": "Since emigrating to England in 1990 , he has composed works such as The Book of the Orchestra ( 2002-2003 ) which is intended to be performed in a house with many rooms so as to allow an â audienceâ to hear different instrumental groups as they wander from room to room '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "As they ambushed Orton , DiBiase and Rhodes instead joined with Randy Orton attacked Snuka and Manu , severing their ties and starting a feud in between them .", "pos": "When Rhodes refused to side with them , Manu and Snuka brought out a returning Ted DiBiase to aid them , and tried to assault Rhodes and Orton . Instead , however , DiBiase joined The Legacy , attacking Manu and Snuka , and forgiving Orton for attacking him .", "neg": "Darth Maul appears in Star Wars Episode I : The Phantom Menace as the apprentice of Sith lord Darth Sidious , who sends him to capture Queen Padmà Amidala and eliminate the two Jedi , Qui-Gon Jinn and Obi-Wan Kenobi . During the film 's climactic scene , he kills Qui-Gon during a lightsaber duel , and knocks Obi-Wan into a reactor chasm ; at the last minute , however , Obi-Wan uses the Force to propel himself out of the chasm , equipping himself with his master 's lightsaber .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Daughters of geisha were often educated as geisha themselves .", "pos": "Even some Japanese citizens see geisha in that way because of the lower class geisha who do sell their bodies and work as prostitutes . The biggest misconception of geisha is that they have sex with their customers ; the most exclusive modern geisha do not .", "neg": "DJ-Kicks : Daddy G is a DJ mix album , mixed by Daddy G of the band Massive Attack .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In order to carry out this project the Hasmonean kings conquered ( and forcibly converted to Judaism ) the one-time Moabites , Edomites and Ammonites , as well as the lost kingdom of Israel .", "pos": "In order to carry out this project the Hasmoneans forcibly converted to Judaism the one-time Moabites , Edomites and Ammonites , as well as the lost kingdom of Israel .", "neg": "Of the diaspora , about 2.6 million live in neighboring Jordan where they are approximately half the population , one and a half million between Syria and Lebanon , a quarter million in Saudi Arabia , while Chile 's half a million are the largest concentration outside the Arab world .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The small intestine is an intestine , and a part of many living beings .", "pos": "The small intestine is where most chemical digestion takes place . Most of the digestive enzymes that act in the small intestine are secreted by the pancreas and enter the small intestine via the pancreatic duct .", "neg": "Accordingly , the Outline is consulted by the Britannicas editors to decide which articles should be included in the Micro - and Macropà dia .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "; date ( optional ) : Given in month name followed by year for use by the categorization system .", "pos": "; date : Month name followed by year , for use by the categorization system .", "neg": "A mediawiki tag , brief message applied next to certain revisions by the software ; Talk page A page reserved for discussion of the page with which it is associated , such as the article page . Very confusingly , the link to a talk page is labeled `` discussion '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Primary school is often used in private or independent schools . ( In private or independent schools the government does not give the schools money . )", "pos": "Very few schools in the US actually use the term primary school as part of their school name and such schools are generally private schools , serving very young children .", "neg": "The rocket engine uses the same basic physical principles as the jet engine for propulsion via thrust , but is distinct in that it does not require atmospheric air to provide oxygen ; the rocket carries all components of the reaction mass.", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Areas that are rifting apart , such as mid-ocean ridges and the East African Rift have mountains due to thermal buoyancy caused by the hot mantle underneath them , which pushes them up . This thermal buoyancy is known as dynamic topography .", "pos": "Areas that are rifting apart , such as mid-ocean ridges and the East African Rift , have mountains due to thermal buoyancy related to the hot mantle underneath them ; this thermal buoyancy is known as dynamic topography .", "neg": "The gravity of shepherd moons serves to maintain a sharply defined edge to the ring ; material that drifts closer to the shepherd moon 's orbit is either deflected back into the body of the ring , ejected from the system , or accreted onto the moon itself .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Fitzgerald left Princeton University to serve in the United States Navy in World War One , but the war ended shortly after he signed up .", "pos": "A poor student , Fitzgerald left Princeton to enlist in the US Army during World War I ; however , the war ended shortly after Fitzgerald 's enlistment .", "neg": "After the deaths of Julia and Crassus , Pompey sided with the optimates , the conservative and aristocratic faction of the Roman Senate . Pompey and Caesar contended for the leadership of the Roman state leading to a civil war .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This irregularity in the boundary is the result of territorial disputes in the late 1600s , culminating with New York giving up its claim to this area , whose residents considered themselves part of Connecticut , in exchange for an equivalent area extending northwards from Ridgefield , Connecticut to the Massachusetts border as well as undisputed claim to Rye , New York .", "pos": "This irregularity in the boundary is the result of territorial disputes in the late 17th century , culminating with New York giving up its claim to the area , whose residents considered themselves part of Connecticut , in exchange for an equivalent area extending northwards from Ridgefield to the Massachusetts border as well as undisputed claim to Rye , New York .", "neg": "They research the statue , and discover that it was sold to the museum by a Mrs. Basil E. Frankweiler , who lives in Farmington , Connecticut .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Velvet is a type of woven tufted fabric in which the cut threads are very evenly distributed , with a short dense pile , giving it a distinctly smooth feel .", "pos": "Velvet is a type of woven tufted fabric in which the cut threads are evenly distributed , with a short dense pile , giving it a distinctive feel .", "neg": "Seduction of the Innocent described overt or covert depictions of violence , sex , drug use , and other adult fare within `` crime comics '' -- a term Wertham used to describe not only the popular gangster\\/murder-oriented titles of the time but also superhero and horror comics as well -- and asserted , based largely on undocumented anecdotes , that reading this material encouraged similar behavior in children .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He was a student of Aaron Copland and John Corigliano , and is best known for his ability to blend various musical styles and techniques in original and inventive ways .", "pos": "He was a student of Aaron Copland and John Corigliano , and is best known for his distinctive style and ability to blend various musical styles and techniques in original and inventive ways .", "neg": "In addition to his combat duties , at one point he worked with an American\\/Vietnamese team that produced songs to help sway Vietnamese public opinion in favor of the American and South Vietnamese causes as and to encourage the leadership in Washington to favor reaching the hearts and minds of the Vietnamese people .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Salonen later took the orchestra on many other tours of the United States , Europe , and Asia , and conducted regularly at the Lucerne Festival in Switzerland , the BBC Proms in London , in Cologne for a festival of Salonen 's own works , and , in 1996 , in Paris for a Stravinsky festival conducted by Salonen and Pierre Boulez . Today the orchestra play in the Walt Disney Concert Hall .", "pos": "Salonen later took the orchestra on many other tours of the United States , Europe , and Asia , and residencies at the Lucerne Festival in Switzerland , The Proms in London , in Cologne for a festival of Salonen 's own works , and perhaps most notably , in 1996 at the Thà à cents tre du Chà cents telet in Paris for a Stravinsky festival conducted by Salonen and Pierre Boulez ; it was during this Paris residency that key Philharmonic board members heard the orchestra perform in improved acoustics and were re-invigorated to lead fundraising efforts for the soon-to-be built Walt Disney Concert Hall .", "neg": "Faust is a grand opera in five acts by Charles Gounod to a French libretto by Jules Barbier and Michel Carrà from Carrà 's play Faust et Marguerite , in turn loosely based on Johann Wolfgang von Goethe 's Faust , Part 1 . It debuted at the Thà à cents tre Lyrique ( Thà à cents tre-Historique , Opà ra-National , Boulevard du Temple ) in Paris on March 19 , 1859 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The club have , in the past , stated that they have plans to increase the capacity of the stadium should the club win promotion back to the Premier League , using the increase in funds to finance the expansion .", "pos": "The club have , in the past , stated that they have plans to increase the capacity of the stadium should the club win promotion back to the Premier League , with the increase in funds that entails financing the expansion .", "neg": "In July 2008 he announced his intention to run again for the office of Mayor of London at the next mayoral elections and signalled his intent to organise a `` progressive alliance '' of political parties ( such as the Labor Party and the Green Party of England and Wales ) , trade unions and interest groups to defend the progress which was made during his terms as Mayor and to prepare for the next mayoral elections .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Veronica Taylor provided the voice of Ash in seasons one through eight of the English adaption of the Pokà mon anime .", "pos": "Veronica Taylor provided the voice of Ash in the first eight seasons of the English adaption of the Pokà mon anime , which was dubbed by 4Kids Entertainment .", "neg": "Professionally , while a covert CIA officer , she used her given first name and her maiden surname , `` Valerie Plame . '' Since leaving the CIA , as a speaker , she has used the name `` Valerie Plame Wilson , '' and she is referred to by that name in the civil suit that the Wilsons brought against former and current government officials , Plame v. Cheney .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Malcolm ` Mal ' Evans ( 27 May 1935 â `` 5 January 1976 ) was a road manager and assistant to The Beatles , the most popular rock and roll band of the 1960s .", "pos": "Malcolm Frederick ` Mal ' Evans ( 27 May 1935 â `` 5 January 1976 ) was best known as the road manager , assistant , and a friend of The Beatles : John Lennon , Paul McCartney , George Harrison , and Ringo Starr .", "neg": "Maturà n , also a Venezuelan native , is a classically trained ballet dancer and a journalist . On April 1st , 2011 the couple became parents of their first child , a healthy baby boy , Martà n Dudamel Maturà n. Eloà sa Maturà n gave birth Friday at 9:39 p.m in Los Angeles , CA and Martà n is a U.S. Citizen .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Eunomia was found by Annibale de Gasparis on July 29 , 1851 and named after Eunomia , one of the Horae ( Hours ) , a personification of order and law in Greek mythology .", "pos": "Eunomia was discovered by Annibale de Gasparis on July 29 , 1851 and named after Eunomia , one of the Horae ( Hours ) , a personification of order and law in Greek mythology .", "neg": "Alexios I Komnenos , Latinized as Alexius I Comnenus ( , 1056 â `` 15 August 1118 â '' note that some sources list his date of birth as 1048 ) , was Byzantine emperor from 1081 to 1118 , and although he was not the founder of Komnenian dynasty , it was during his reign that the Komnenos family came to full power .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Complete recirculation takes 10 million years , thus any organic compounds produced by then would be altered or destroyed by temperatures exceeding 300 Â C. They estimate that the development of a 100 kilobase genome of a DNA\\/protein primitive heterotroph into a 7000 gene filamentous cyanobacterium would have required only 7 million years .", "pos": "Complete recirculation takes 10 million years , thus any organic compounds produced by then would be altered or destroyed by temperatures exceeding 300 Â . They estimate that the development of a 100 kilobase genome of a DNA\\/protein primitive heterotroph into a 7000 gene filamentous cyanobacterium would have required only 7 Ma .", "neg": "Pain that lasts a long time is called chronic , and pain that resolves quickly is called acute . Traditionally , the distinction between acute and chronic pain has relied upon an arbitrary interval of time from onset ; the two most commonly used markers being 3 months and 6 months since the onset of pain , though some theorists and researchers have placed the transition from acute to chronic pain at 12 months .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In the quiz-type Reward Challenge where Gregg won , he showed his true colors when he chose Jenn and Katie over Caryn , Ian , and Tom on a luxury yacht trip , making the three of them mad .", "pos": "In the quiz-type Reward Challenge where Gregg won , he unleashed his true colors as he selected Jenn and Katie over Caryn , Ian , and Tom on a luxury yacht trip , angering the trio .", "neg": "Grahame 's conspicuous temper tantrums divided viewer opinion during her time on Big Brother and subsequently led to her being given her own reality television show entitled Princess Nikki .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He won many awards , including the Grammy Award for Best Classical Vocal Performance in 2000 .", "pos": "Thomas Quasthoff won the Grammy Award for Best Classical Vocal Performance in 2000 .", "neg": "The conductor 's long and fruitful association with the Royal Opera House , Covent Garden , began in 1952 with his appointment as an assistant to Rafael Kubelà k. His first job was prompting Maria Callas . He remained a company member for 17 years , returning annually thereafter as a guest conductor before assuming the post of Associate Music Director in 1991 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Flag of the United Mexican States or Mexico is a tricolor of green , white , and red with an eagle charged in the center of the white stripe .", "pos": "The flag of Mexico ( Spanish : Bandera de MÃ xico ) is a vertical tricolor of green , white , and red with the national coat of arms charged in the center of the white stripe .", "neg": "In male human anatomy , the foreskin is a generally retractable double-layered fold of skin and mucous membrane that covers the glans penis and protects the urinary meatus when the penis is not erect .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Henrietta Maria of France ( November 25 , 1609 - September 10 , 1669 ) was the youngest daughter of Henry IV of France and Marie de ' Medici .", "pos": "Henrietta Maria of France ( French : Henriette Marie de France ) ; ( 25 November 1609 â `` 10 September 1669 ) was the Queen consort of England , Scotland and Ireland as the wife of King Charles I. She was mother of two kings , Charles II and James II , and grandmother of two queens and one king , Mary II , William III and Anne of Great Britain , as well as paternal aunt of Louis XIV of France .", "neg": "Dr. Yevgeny Sergeivich Botkin , also known as Dr. Eugene Botkin ( 27 March 1865 â `` 17 July 1918 ) was the court physician for Tsar Nicholas II and Tsarina Alexandra and , while in exile with the family , sometimes treated the hemophilia-related complications of the Tsarevich Alexei Nikolaevich of Russia .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1901 , trains were able to get water at Young Railway Station .", "pos": "In 1901 , watering facilities were built at Young Station .", "neg": "Two stakes races were run in Lightning Bar 's memory , the first at Los Alamitos Race track in California for one year in 1961 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "From the time of the Shang Dynasty ( 13th century BC ) , some written history is available . Writings were done on Oracle Bones .", "pos": "The earliest written record of Chinese past so far discovered dates from the Shang Dynasty in perhaps the 13th century BC and takes the form of inscriptions of divination records on the bones or shells of animalsâ '' the so-called oracle bones .", "neg": "Shankar 's association with Harrison greatly increased Shankar 's popularity and Ken Hunt of Allmusic would state that Shankar had become `` the most famous Indian musician on the planet '' by 1966 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The term Ecclesiastical Latin ( sometimes called Church Latin ) means the Latin language that is used in documents of the Roman Catholic Church and in its Latin liturgies .", "pos": "Ecclesiastical Latin ( sometimes called Liturgical or Church Latin ) is the Latin used by the Latin Rite of the Catholic Church in all periods for ecclesiastical purposes .", "neg": "Seduction of the Innocent described overt or covert depictions of violence , sex , drug use , and other adult fare within `` crime comics '' -- a term Wertham used to describe not only the popular gangster\\/murder-oriented titles of the time but also superhero and horror comics as well -- and asserted , based largely on undocumented anecdotes , that reading this material encouraged similar behavior in children .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The print version comprises has 500-page volumes .", "pos": "The print version comprises ten 500-page volumes .", "neg": "This county has a total area of 5,432 km .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Battle of Philippi was the final battle in the Wars of the Second Triumvirate between the forces of Mark Antony and Octavian ( the Triumvirate ) against the forces of Julius Caesar 's assassins Brutus and Cassius in 42 BC , at Philippi in the Roman province of Macedonia .", "pos": "The Battle of Philippi was the final battle in the Wars of the Second Triumvirate between the forces of Mark Antony and Octavian ( the Second Triumvirate ) against the forces of Julius Caesar 's assassins Marcus Junius Brutus and Gaius Cassius Longinus in 42 BC , at Philippi in Macedonia .", "neg": "Charles Emmanuel himself took little interest in the rule of Sardinia , living with his wife on the mainland in Naples and Rome until his wife 's death in 1802 , which led the childless Charles Emmanuel to abdicate the throne in favor of his younger brother . Aosta took the throne on June 4 , 1802 as Victor Emmanuel I. He ruled Sardinia from Cagliari for the next twelve years , during which time he constituted the Carabinieri a Gendarmerie corp , still existing as one of the main branches of military of Italy .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There is no special process for getting these awards . You decide which one you are eligible for , and place it on your user page .", "pos": "There is no process for receiving these awards ; you just judge for yourself which one you are eligible for and place the badge on your user page .", "neg": "John Lennon justified the comparative merits of his investiture by comparing military membership in the order , saying `` Lots of people who complained about us receiving the MBE received theirs for heroism in the war â `` for killing people ... ( W ) e received ours for entertaining other people .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The LVR run tourist trains , mainly from Cowra to Blayney and Canowindra . They have now moved into general freight haulage .", "pos": "The LVR run tourist trains , mainly from Cowra to Blayney and Canowindra , and have now moved into general freight haulage .", "neg": "All of those rescued by Nordnorge were taken to the Chilean Frei Montalva Station on King George Island where they were subsequently airlifted by C-130 Hercules transport aircraft of the Chilean Air Force to Punta Arenas , Chile in two separate flights , one on Saturday , November 24 , and the other on Sunday , November 25 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is part of the Great Neck Union Free School District .", "pos": "Great Neck South is one of three high schools in the Great Neck School District , which includes Great Neck North High School and Village School .", "neg": "Gothard encourages homeschooling ; IBLP publishes its own homeschool materials .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There are many different causes of dyspnea .", "pos": "If the level of respiration is inappropriate for the body 's status then dyspnea might occur . It is worth noting that there is a psychological component of dyspnea as well , as some people may become aware of their breathing in such circumstances but not experience the distress typical of dyspnea .", "neg": "This list of oil fields includes some major oil fields of the past and present .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The game was first released around the world in 1993 in Super Mario All-Stars for the Super Nintendo Entertainment System game console . That game had the other three Super Mario Bros. games with better graphics and a save function .", "pos": "A full remake , entitled Super Mario Bros. : The Lost Levels , was included as part of the Super Mario All-Stars collection for the Super NES .", "neg": "It is part of the WWE SmackDown vs. Raw series ( the first under the SmackDown vs. Raw name ) and is based on the professional wrestling promotion World Wrestling Entertainment ( WWE ) . This game is the sequel to 2003 's WWE SmackDown !", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Saint-Michel-de-Chabrillanoux is a commune in the Ardà che dà partement in southern France .", "pos": "Saint-Michel-de-Chabrillanoux is a commune in the Ardà che department in southern France .", "neg": "Chià vres is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Hainaut .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Freud hoped his model was universally valid and so turned to ancient mythology and ethnography for comparative material .", "pos": "Freud hoped to prove that his model was universally valid and thus turned to ancient mythology and contemporary ethnography for comparative material .", "neg": "Riordan created the fictional character Percy Jackson and made the story of how he would travel across the United States to recover Zeus 's lightning bolt .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Early in his life he was a vagabond ( homeless person ) and petty criminal .", "pos": "Early in his life he was a vagabond and petty criminal , but later took to writing .", "neg": "He pioneered the idea that any pre-school age child could begin to play the violin if learning steps were small enough and if the instrument was scaled down to fit their body .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Manuel Jimà nez Jimà nez ( born 21 January , 1964 ) is a former Spanish football player .", "pos": "Manuel ` Manolo ' Jimà nez Jimà nez ( born 21 January 1964 in Arahal , Seville ) is a former Spanish footballer , and the current manager of AEK Athens FC .", "neg": "Quim Monzà ( ; born 24 March 1952 in Barcelona , Spain ) is a contemporary Catalan writer of novels , short stories and discursive prose , mostly in Catalan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Amayà - sur-Seulles is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "Amayà - sur-Seulles is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .", "neg": "Somme-Leuze is a Walloon municipality and village in the Belgian province of Namur .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Shinya Chiba ( born 3 May 1983 ) is a former Japanese football player .", "pos": "Shinya Chiba ( born May 3 , 1983 ) is a former Japanese football player .", "neg": "Shabani Christophe Nonda ( born 6 March 1977 in Bujumbura , Burundi ) is a DR Congolese international footballer who is currently a free agent .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Under the Endangered Species Act in the United States , `` threatened '' means any species which is likely to become endangered in the near future , in all , or a large part of its range .", "pos": "Under the Endangered Species Act in the United States , `` threatened '' is defined as `` any species which is likely to become an endangered species within the foreseeable future throughout all or a significant portion of its range '' .", "neg": "A fight song is primarily an American and Canadian sports term , referring to a song associated with a team . In both professional and amateur sports , fight songs are a popular way for fans to cheer for their team .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This was Dà il à ireann . It was made up of the majority of Irish Members of Parliament elected in the 1918 general election .", "pos": "The central institution of the republic was Dà il à ireann , a unicameral assembly formed by the majority of Irish Members of Parliament elected in the 1918 general election .", "neg": "Ronald `` Ron '' Dennis CBE ( born June 1 , 1947 ) is the executive chairman of McLaren Automotive and McLaren Group , and is also a significant shareholder in both companies . He was also the team principal of McLaren , the group 's Formula One team , until 2009 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Satoru Asari ( born 10 June 1974 ) is a former Japanese football player . He has played for Tokyo .", "pos": "Satoru Asari is a retired Japanese footballer who played for F.C. Tokyo .", "neg": "Sandro Cardoso dos Santos ( born March 22 , 1980 ) , simply known as Sandro is a Brazilian footballer who plays as a role of forward .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A notable high school star in football , basketball , and baseball , Sizemore signed a letter of intent to play football and baseball at the University of Washington .", "pos": "A high school star in football , basketball , and baseball , Sizemore signed a letter of intent to play football and baseball at the University of Washington .", "neg": "Unione Sportiva Lecce or simply U.S. Lecce is an Italian football club based in Lecce , Apulia who play in the Italian Serie A after being crowned Serie B champions in 2009 â `` 10 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After the first week he was sixth overall , but a stomach bug began to affect his form , and he lost vital time in a stage including the Col du Galibier .", "pos": "After the first week he was sixth , but a stomach bug began to affect his form , and he lost time in a stage including the Col du Galibier .", "neg": "Little 's team is also known for making an enclosed driver 's seat to improve driver safety , after driver Dean Chenoweth was killed in a crash in Kennewick , Washington during qualification for a race in 1982 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is a `` quick recovery '' mission to fill the gap created by the loss of data from the NASA Scatterometer ( NSCAT ) that was lost in June 1997 .", "pos": "This `` quick recovery '' mission intended to replace the NASA Scatterometer ( NSCAT ) , which failed in June 1997 .", "neg": "Associazione Sportiva Lucchese Libertas 1905 SRL is an Italian football club , based in Lucca , Tuscany . The club was founded in 1905 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ivà n Hurtado ( born 16 August 1974 ) is an Ecuadorian football player .", "pos": "Ivà n Jacinto Hurtado Angulo ( born August 16 , 1974 in Esmeraldas ) is an Ecuadorian professional football central defender for Barcelona as well as captaining the Ecuadorian national team .", "neg": "Evander Holyfield ( born October 19 , 1962 ) is a professional boxer from the United States .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The flag 's ratio is 3:5 ( 1:2 in 1989 ) .", "pos": "The last alteration to the current flag occurred in 2004 when the aspect ratio changed from 1:2 to 3:5 .", "neg": "The rain season for the northern coast is from November to January . For the rest of the country , the rain season is from May to November .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1945 , Moore 's purchased a home in Albuquerque , New Mexico . He would live there for the rest of his life with his wife , Julie Chavez , whom he married in 1949 .", "pos": "In 1945 , Moore 's purchased a home in Albuquerque , New Mexico , where he would live for the rest of his life with his wife , Julie Chavez , whom he married in 1949 .", "neg": "MÃ xima met the heir to the Dutch throne in April 1999 in Sevilla , Spain , during the Seville Spring Fair , also known as the `` Feria de abril de Sevilla . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A plateau with a lot of erosion is called a dissected plateau .", "pos": "A highly eroded plateau is called a dissected plateau .", "neg": "Although editors who consistently engage in disruptive editing are disruptive editors , and editors who consistently vandalize are vandals , there is still a requirement for editors to be reasonably civil to each other .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He traveled in northern Mexico and the American Southwest , including Texas and Oklahoma , earning a living as a buffalo hunter , cowboy , and prospector , and he continued working as a scout .", "pos": "He traveled in northern Mexico and the American Southwest , including Texas and Oklahoma , earning a living as a buffalo hunter , cowboy , and prospector , and he continued working as a scout while tracking Indians in the Cheyenne War .", "neg": "It is generally accepted that Clovis people hunted mammoth as Clovis points have repeatedly been found in sites containing mammoth remains . Mammoth was only a small part of the Clovis diet ; extinct bison , mastodon , sloths , tapir , palaeolama , horse ( the association of Clovis with horse remains is in dispute as no actual Clovis artifacts have been found in direct association with fossil horse remains ) and a host of smaller animals have also been found in Clovis sites where they were killed and eaten .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Human biology is an area of study that is part of biology , biological anthropology , and medicine which looks at humans ; it is closely related to primate biology , and a number of other areas .", "pos": "Human biology is an interdisciplinary academic field of biology , biological anthropology , nutrition and medicine which focuses on humans ; it is closely related to primate biology , and a number of other fields .", "neg": "A first aid kit is a collection of supplies and equipment for use in giving first aid , and can put together for the purpose ( by an individual or organization , for instance ) , or purchased complete . There is a wide variation in the contents of first aid kits based on the knowledge and experience of those putting it together , the differing first aid requirements of the area where it may be used , and variations in legislation or regulation in a given area .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Beauvois-en-Vermandois is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .", "pos": "Beauvois-en-Vermandois is a commune in the department of Aisne in Picardy in northern France .", "neg": "Bouilly is a village and commune in the Aube dà partement of northern-central France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Before Minardi 's demise , it was a well-liked team within Formula One circles .", "pos": "Before Minardi 's demise , it was a particularly well-liked team within Formula One circles for many reasons .", "neg": "Dignitas is a Swiss assisted dying group that helps those with terminal illness and severe physical and mental illnesses to die assisted by qualified doctors and nurses .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The famous highway originally ran from Chicago , Illinois , through Missouri , Kansas , Oklahoma , Texas , New Mexico , Arizona , and California , before ending at Los Angeles , encompassing a total of 2448 m.", "pos": "The highway , which became one of the most famous roads in America , originally ran from Chicago , Illinois , through Missouri , Kansas , Oklahoma , Texas , New Mexico , Arizona , and California , before ending at Los Angeles , covering a total of 2448 m. It was recognized in popular culture by both a hit song ( written by Bobby Troup , originally recorded by the Nat King Cole Trio in 1946 , and later performed by such artists as Chuck Berry , The Rolling Stones , The Manhattan Transfer and Depeche Mode ) and the Route 66 television show in the 1960s .", "neg": "As the second WrestleMania to be held in Houston and the state of Texas , WWE mainly promoted WrestleMania XXV under the tagline `` Everything Is Bigger in Texas , Especially WrestleMania '' since its announcement at WrestleMania XXIV in April 2008 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Clay is a city of Kentucky in the United States .", "pos": "Clay is a city in Webster County , Kentucky , United States .", "neg": "The term plaster can refer to gypsum plaster ( also known as plaster of Paris ) , lime plaster , or cement plaster .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It became a separate district in Kalat division on 30th June 1954 .", "pos": "It became a separate district in Kalat Division on 30 June 1954 .", "neg": "When George Bass sailed past the area at the end of 1797 he was unable to identify the point , and it therefore did n't appear on the charts Matthew Flinders produced of their voyages , and the name fell into disuse .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The intensity levelled off for a while as a weak Category 1 hurricane , as the intensification was slowed by the influence of moderate wind shear in spite of the absence of significant dry air .", "pos": "The intensity leveled off for a while as a marginal Category 1 hurricane , as the intensification was slowed by the presence of moderate wind shear despite the absence of significant dry air .", "neg": "Areas of the state far away from the Gulf are not immune to the effects of the storms , which often dump tremendous amounts of rain as they move inland and weaken .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Creully is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "Creully is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .", "neg": "Croissanville ( Fr .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In the February of 2006 the company was forced into bankruptcy and discontinued the Gizmondo .", "pos": "By February 2006 the company discontinued the device and was forced into bankruptcy .", "neg": "The 1991 â `` 1993 eruption saw the town of Zafferana threatened by a lava flow , but successful diversion efforts saved the town with the loss of only one building a few hundred metres from the town 's margin .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Alen BokÅ iÄ ( born 21 January 1970 ) is a former Croatian football player . He has played for Croatia national team .", "pos": "Alen BokÅ iÄ ( ; born 21 January 1970 ) is a former football attacker from Croatia .", "neg": "Club Atlà tico Belgrano ( mostly known simply as Belgrano or Belgrano de Cà rdoba ) is a sport club from Cà rdoba , Argentina , best known for its football team , currently playing in the second division .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In certain applications , where small size is un-important , the components used may be like those used in general purpose computers .", "pos": "In certain applications , where small size or power efficiency are not primary concerns , the components used may be compatible with those used in general purpose x86 personal computers .", "neg": "Some believe that the case was changed to highlight the fact that the position holds the same power as the position of First Minister , but a spokesman for McGuinness said that neither McGuinness nor his advisers had asked for the change .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "To convince the Duke to change his mind , Satine finally agrees to spend the night with him .", "pos": "A confused Duke agrees to let them put on the show , but only on the condition that only he is allowed to see Satine . Christian later goes back to see Satine to convince her that she loves him ( `` Elephant Love Medley '' ) .", "neg": "Much of the early part of the novel details how Claudia and Jamie settle in at the museum : blending in with school groups on field trips during the day to learn more about the museum 's exhibits , hiding in the bathroom at closing time to avoid the staff checking to make sure that all the patrons have left the museum , bathing in the fountain , picking up `` wishing coins '' , and sleeping on antique beds .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "David Cameron is related to Elizabeth Hay through William IV , which makes him the fifth cousin , twice removed to the Queen .", "pos": "David Cameron is a fourth great grandson of Elizabeth Hay , thus making him the fifth cousin , twice removed to Queen Elizabeth II according to Debrett 's .", "neg": "In 1842 his father brought home a `` great piece of news '' , and while young John Lubbock initially thought that it might be a new pony and was disappointed that the news was just that Charles Darwin was moving to Down House in the village , he was soon a frequent visitor to Down House , and became the closest of Darwin 's younger friends .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is the third track on the album and runs about 3 minutes and 44 seconds .", "pos": "It is the third track on the album and runs approximately 3 minutes and 44 seconds .", "neg": "These episodes were re-numbered for the DVD release as episodes 8.5 and 16.5 , respectively , and removed from their original sequence by being published together on the final DVD . As a result , the series is 24 episodes long on DVD .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Shane , who thought neither of the two deserved the million dollars , asked them to pick a number between one and a million .", "pos": "Shane , who felt neither of the two were deserving of the prize , asked them to pick a number between one and a million .", "neg": "Historically , Pascal 's Wager was groundbreaking as it had charted new territory in probability theory , was one of the first attempts to make use of the concept of infinity , marked the first formal use of decision theory , and anticipated the future philosophies of pragmatism and voluntarism .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He has a close relationship with former Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page , and they have toured together in the 80 's when Page released his solo album , Outrider . In 2010 , Bonham will be working with his new band , Black Country .", "pos": "In 1988 , Bonham joined former Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page for his Outrider album and tour .", "neg": "In May 2006 , Bonham Carter launched her own fashion line , `` The Pantaloonies '' , with swimwear designer Samantha Sage .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The total market capitalization of all publicly traded companies in the world was US$ 51.2 trillion in January 2007 . In May 2008 to rose to US$ 57.5 trillion .", "pos": "The total market capitalization of all publicly traded companies in the world was US$ 51.2 trillion in January 2007 and rose as high as US$ 57.5 trillion in May 2008 before dropping below US$ 50 trillion in August 2008 and slightly above US$ 40 trillion in September 2008 .", "neg": "The investment costs for the Waldpolenz solar park amount to some 130 million euro .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "On 17 March 2009 the FIA agreed to change the name from Honda Racing F1 Team to Brawn GP .", "pos": "On 17 March 2009 the FIA officially agreed to the name change from Honda Racing F1 Team to Brawn GP .", "neg": "Gordini worked with Renault as an engine tuner and finally sold his firm to Renault which entered Renaultâ `` Gordini cars at the 24 Hours of Le Mans from 1962 until 1969 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Là zaro Cà rdenas del Rà o ( Jiquilpan , Michoacà n , May 21 , 1895 - October 19 , 1970 ) was president of Mexico from 1934 and 1940 .", "pos": "Là zaro Cà rdenas del Rà o ( May 21 , 1895 - October 19 , 1970 ) was President of Mexico from 1934 to 1940 .", "neg": "Pervez Musharraf , born 11 August 1943 , was the tenth President of Pakistan and led a military government .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "State Farm Insurance is an insurance agency with headquarters in Bloomington , Illinois .", "pos": "The group 's main business is State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Company , a mutual insurance firm that also owns the other State Farm companies . The corporate headquarters are in Bloomington , Illinois .", "neg": "Zoosk is an online dating website with third-party applications on several social networking services . Zoosk is based in San Francisco , CA .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Solid oral vaccines have proven to be more stable and less likely to freeze ; this stability reduces the need for a `` cold chain '' : the resources required to keep vaccines within a restricted temperature range from the manufacturing stage to the point of administration , which , in turn , will decrease costs of vaccines .", "pos": "Oral vaccines are likely to be solid which have proven to be more stable and less likely to freeze ; this stability reduces the need for a `` cold chain '' : the resources required to keep vaccines within a restricted temperature range from the manufacturing stage to the point of administration , which , in turn , will decrease costs of vaccines .", "neg": "Two common variations on traditional winter biathlon are summer biathlon , where skiing is replaced by a cross-country run , and archery biathlon ( or ski archery ) , where the rifle is replaced by a recurve bow .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Birdo is a character in the Mario series . Birdo first appeared in Super Mario Bros. 2 .", "pos": "Birdo , known in Japan as Catherine , is a fictional character in the Mario series of video games , who first appeared in Yume KÅ jÅ : Doki Doki Panic , which was localized for English audiences as Super Mario Bros. 2 and is an enemy to Mario .", "neg": "Taekwondo ( í ê ë ; è æ é `` ; ) is a Korean martial art and the national sport of South Korea . In Korean , tae ( í , ) means `` to strike or break with foot '' ; kwon ( ê , ) means `` to strike or break with fist '' ; and do ( ë , ) means `` way , '' `` method , '' or `` art . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Rosa Louise McCauley Parks ( February 4 , 1913 â `` October 24 , 2005 ) was an African-American seamstress and civil rights activist . She was called the `` Mother of the Modern-Day Civil Rights Movement '' .", "pos": "Rosa Louise McCauley Parks ( February 4 , 1913 â `` October 24 , 2005 ) was an African-American civil rights activist , whom the U.S. Congress called `` the first lady of civil rights '' , and `` the mother of the freedom movement '' .", "neg": "Margaret of Valois ( French : Marguerite de France , Marguerite de Valois , 14 May 1553 -- 27 March 1615 ) was Queen of France and of Navarre during the late sixteenth century . Royal Princess of France by birth , she ultimately became the only surviving member of the Royal Valois dynasty .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mondicourt is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .", "pos": "Mondicourt is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "neg": "Boncourt is a municipality in the district of Porrentruy in the canton of Jura in Switzerland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Attilly is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .", "pos": "Attilly is a commune in the department of Aisne in Picardy in northern France .", "neg": "Attelwil is a municipality in the district of Zofingen in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Carrot cake may be eaten plain , but it is commonly either glazed or covered with white icing or cream cheese icing and walnuts , often cut .", "pos": "Carrot cake may be eaten plain , but it is commonly either glazed or topped with white icing or cream cheese icing and walnuts , usually chopped .", "neg": "The title character is a chubby young 10 year old ( 9 years old in Season 1 , and 12 years old in episode `` Old Man Thyme '' ) child named Chowder ( often referred to as a cat , bear , rabbit creature ) , an apprentice to a chef named Mung Daal , who owns a catering company serving the fictional Marzipan City .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Nearly all models are the direct-gain type . They consist of flat panels in which water circulates .", "pos": "Many models are the direct-gain type , consisting of flat panels in which water circulates .", "neg": "The goal of DSP is usually to measure , filter and\\/or compress continuous real-world analog signals . The first step is usually to convert the signal from an analog to a digital form , by sampling it using an analog-to-digital converter ( ADC ) , which turns the analog signal into a stream of numbers .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Very often , such people use illegal drugs , but this does not have to be the case : many can also be addicted to smoking , gambling , food , exercise , work , video games , pornography or relationships . This is called Codependency .", "pos": "They are frequently connected with substance abuse , but people with addictive personalities are also highly at risk of becoming addicted to gambling , food , pornography , exercise , work , and even relationships ( codependency ) ( `` Addiction\\/Addictive Personality '' ) .", "neg": "Players of the games are designated as Pokà mon Trainers , and the two general goals ( in most Pokà mon games ) for such Trainers are : to complete the Pokà dex by collecting all of the available Pokà mon species found in the fictional region where that game takes place ; and to train a team of powerful Pokà mon from those they have caught to compete against teams owned by other Trainers , and eventually become the strongest Trainer , the Pokà mon Master . These themes of collecting , training , and battling are present in almost every version of the Pokà mon franchise , including the video games , the anime and manga series , and the Pokà mon Trading Card Game .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Cleary received the Library of Congress Living Legends award in the `` Writers and Artists '' category in April 2000 for her major contributions to America 's cultural heritage .", "pos": "She received the Library of Congress Living Legends award in the Writers and Artists category in April 2000 for her significant contributions to the cultural heritage of the United States .", "neg": "On 10 July 1917 he was elected member of the House of Commons for East Clare ( the constituency which he represented until 1959 ) in a by-election caused by the death of the previous incumbent Willie Redmond , brother of the Irish Party Leader John Redmond who had died fighting in World War I. In the 1918 general election he was elected both for that seat and Mayo East .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A touchdown is a common way of scoring in American and Canadian football .", "pos": "A touchdown is a means of scoring in American and Canadian football .", "neg": "The Tampa Bay area finally had a team , but the stadium in St. Petersburg was already in need of an upgrade . In 1993 , the stadium was renamed the Thunderdome and became the home of the Tampa Bay Lightning hockey team and the Tampa Bay Storm Arena Football League team .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "An ` over ' is six balls meaning he bowls six times . Then another player becomes the bowler for the next over , and bowls from the other end , and so on .", "pos": "The bowler bowls the ball in sets of six deliveries ( or `` balls '' ) and each set of six balls is called an over .", "neg": "DNA replication is a biological process that occurs in all living organisms and copies their DNA ; it is the basis for biological inheritance . The process starts with one double-stranded DNA molecule and produces two identical copies of the molecule .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Tadashi Takeda ( born 27 July 1986 ) is a Japanese football player . He plays for Fagiano Okayama .", "pos": "Tadashi Takeda ( born 27 July 1986 in Penang , Malaysia ) is a Malaysian-born Japanese professional football player , currently playing for the Japanese club Fagiano Okayama FC .", "neg": "Tiago Prado Nogueira , or simply Tiago Prado ( born 3 May 1984 ) , is a Brazilian football defender who plays for Chengdu Blades .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Each ommatidium contains 8 photoreceptor cells ( R1-8 ) , support cells , pigment cells , and a cornea ( lens ) .", "pos": "Each ommatidium contains 8 photoreceptor cells ( R1-8 ) , support cells , pigment cells , and a cornea .", "neg": "In the latter half of the 1980s and into the early 1990s , the Quantum Link online service for Commodore 64 computers offered user-to-user messages between currently connected customers , which they called `` On-Line Messages '' ( or OLM for short ) , and later `` FlashMail . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Its capital is Arbil and it 's called Hewlà r in Kurdish .", "pos": "The regional capital is Arbil , known in Kurdish as Hewlà r .", "neg": "In 1841 , Horatio Wills , on his way to selecting country further south , wrote in his diary , `` like the Ark we rested '' and named a nearby hill Mt Ararat .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The opera has been adapted for movies several times , e.g. in a film made in 1953 starring Lois Maxwell and Sophia Loren , and a Swedish production in 1987 .", "pos": "The opera has been adapted for motion pictures on several occasions , most notably in a 1953 production which starred Lois Maxwell and Sophia Loren , and a 1987 Swedish production .", "neg": "Following on from the original 1990 concert , the Three Tenors concerts were held during the Football World Cups : in Los Angeles in 1994 , in Paris in 1998 , and in Yokohama in 2002 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Knut has also been in several DVDs , including one titled `` Knut -- Stories from a Polar Bear 's Nursery '' .", "pos": "Knut has also been the subject of several DVDs , including one entitled `` Knut â `` Stories from a Polar Bear 's Nursery '' .", "neg": "After Kurt was cut from the Packers ' training camp in 1994 , he got a job working the night shift as a stock boy at a local Hy-Vee grocery store , in addition to his work as an assistant-coach at Northern Iowa .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The founding of IG Farben was a reaction to Germany 's defeat in World War I. IG Farben held a near total monopoly on chemical production , later during the Nazi regime , including manufacturing Zyklon B.", "pos": "The company was formed in 1925 from a number of major companies that had been working together closely since World War I. During its heyday IG Farben was the fourth-largest company in the world , after General Motors , U.S. Steel and Standard Oil . During the planning of the invasion of Czechoslovakia and Poland , IG Farben cooperated closely with Nazi officials and directed which chemical plants should be secured and delivered to IG Farben .", "neg": "Taking advantage of its opacity to X-rays , the sulfate is used as a radiocontrast agent for X-ray imaging of the digestive system ( `` barium meals '' and `` barium enemas '' ) . Lithopone , a pigment that contains barium sulfate and zinc sulfide , is a permanent white that has good covering power , and does not darken when exposed to sulfides .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Homo floresiensis , which lived about 100,000 â `` 12,000 years ago has been nicknamed hobbit for its small size .", "pos": "H. floresiensis , which lived from approximately 100,000 to 12,000 before present , has been nicknamed hobbit for its small size , possibly a result of insular dwarfism .", "neg": "In 1620 , the clergyman Edmund Gunter developed a method of surveying land accurately with low technology equipment , using what became known as Gunter 's chain ; this was 66 feet long and from the practice of using his chain , the word transferred to the actual measured unit . His chain had 100 links , and the link is used as a subdivision of the chain as a unit of length .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The band are currently signed to Fiction Records , and released their debut album ` Colour It In ' in May 2007 .", "pos": "The band are currently signed to major label Fiction Records , and released their dà but album Colour It In in May 2007 .", "neg": "Increasingly , Mark King and his band were playing more and more Level 42 tracks at their live shows . In late 2001 , King came to a business agreement with Mike Lindup and bought the rights to the name Level 42 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "New York is located in the northeastern United States , bordered by Lake Ontario and Canada on the north , Lake Erie and Canada on the west , Pennsylvania on the west and south , Vermont , Massachusetts , and Connecticut on the east , and New Jersey on the south and west of New York City .", "pos": "New York is bordered by New Jersey and Pennsylvania to the south , and by Connecticut , Massachusetts and Vermont to the east .", "neg": "Tampa Bay is a large natural harbor and estuary along the Gulf of Mexico on the west central coast of Florida , comprising Hillsborough Bay , Old Tampa Bay , Middle Tampa Bay , and Lower Tampa Bay .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In Donna Anna 's room Ottavio asks Anna to marry him , but Anna wants to wait because it is so soon after her father 's death .", "pos": "Donna Anna 's room . Ottavio pressures Anna to marry him , but she thinks it inappropriate so soon after her father 's death .", "neg": "After Mowgli gets in trouble , he blames Shanti and wo n't talk to her , then Mowgli starts to miss the jungle . After an escape from a stampede of elephants , Baloo sneaks into the Man Village - unnoticed by the villagers - to visit Mowgli .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Water buffalo have had a big influence on the Kakadu region as well .", "pos": "Water Buffalo had a big influence on the Kakadu region as well .", "neg": "This category contains articles about taxa in the family Macropodidae - the wallabies and kangaroos .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Click MsgBox ( `` Hello World '' ) End Sub", "pos": "Click Msgbox ( `` Hello , World '' ) End Sub End Class", "neg": "Installing version 4 on a Windows 95 or Windows NT 4 machine and choosing Windows Desktop Update would result in the traditional Windows Explorer being replaced by a version more akin to a web browser interface , as well as the Windows desktop itself being web-enabled via Active Desktop .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mesut à -- zil ( born 15 October 1988 ) is a German football player of Turkish descent . He plays for Real Madrid and Germany national team .", "pos": "Mesut à -- zil ( , ; born 15 October 1988 ) is a footballer who plays for Spanish La Liga club Real Madrid and for the German national team .", "neg": "Mary Louise `` Meryl '' Streep ( born June 22 , 1949 ) is an American actress who has worked in theater , television and film .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The simians ( infraorder Simiiformes ) are the `` higher primates '' familiar to most people are the Old World monkeys and apes , including humans and the New World monkeys .", "pos": "The simians ( infraorder Simiiformes ) are the `` higher primates '' , closely related to Simmi , familiar to most people : the Old World monkeys and apes , including humans , ( together being the catarrhines ) , and the New World monkeys or platyrrhines .", "neg": "Parts of this table are based on the SeaMonkey release notes , the roadmap and the meeting notes . SeaMonkey consists of a web browser ( SeaMonkey Navigator ) , which is a descendant of the Netscape family , an e-mail and news client program ( SeaMonkey Mail & Newsgroups , which shares code with Mozilla Thunderbird ) , an HTML editor ( SeaMonkey Composer ) and an IRC client ( ChatZilla ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "White also held the office of Junior Proctor at Oxford and was Dean of Oriel College .", "pos": "In 1752\\/53 White held the office of Junior Proctor at Oxford and was Dean of Oriel .", "neg": "A Philosopher Lecturing on the Orrery , or the full title , A Philosopher giving a Lecture on the Orrery in which a lamp is put in place of the Sun , is a painting by Joseph Wright of Derby depicting a lecturer giving a demonstration of an orrery to a small audience .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They also hold the title of the best dressed town crier in Britain 2008 Competition held at Alnwick for the Loyal Company of Town Criers .", "pos": "They also won the title of Best Dressed Town Criers in Britain in 2008 at the Alnwick competition for the Loyal Company of Town Criers .", "neg": "It has been relocated twice , most recently to downtown Albany where is serves as the Monteith House Museum and is on the National Register of Historic Places , Whitespires Church ( another historically registered building ) is the tallest building in town , The Albany Regional Museum ( which has exhibits about Albany history housed in a historic building originally built by S.E. Young in 1887 ) , Historic Downtown Albany ( which has antique stores , restaurants , Albany Civic Theater , and one of the oldest Carnegie libraries still being used as a library .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The size of a litter is usually three to five kittens .", "pos": "The size of a litter averages three to five kittens , with the first litter usually smaller than subsequent litters .", "neg": "Under Oklahoma law , municipalities are divided into two categories : cities , defined as having more than 1,000 residents , and towns , with under 1,000 residents .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Teacherâ s dharma is to teach and the dharma of the police to protect others . Each age brings new responsibilities , so dharma will change .", "pos": "Dharma is natural .", "neg": "Another example is the dietary habits of a creature who eats only grapes , cheese or lettuce , and whose dietary habits conform to the following ( artificial ) rules : it eats exactly once a day ; if it ate cheese yesterday , it will not today , and it will eat lettuce or grapes with equal probability ; if it ate grapes yesterday , it will eat grapes today with probability 1\\/10 , cheese with probability 4\\/10 and lettuce with probability 5\\/10 ; finally , if it ate lettuce yesterday , it wo n't eat lettuce again today but will eat grapes with probability 4\\/10 or cheese with probability 6\\/10 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Peleus was one of the famous early Greek heroes . He was the son of Aeacus , King of Aegina .", "pos": "Peleus was the son of Aeacus , king of the island of Aegina , and Endeà s , the oread of Mount Pelion in Thessaly ; he was the father of Achilles .", "neg": "Pakicetus is a genus of extinct terrestrial carnivorous mammal of the family Pakicetidae which was endemic to Pakistan from the Eocene ( 55.8  0.2 â '' 40  0.1 Ma ) . Pakicetus existed for approximately .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Rochdale is a town in the North West of England . It is to the north-east of Manchester .", "pos": "Rochdale is a large market town in Greater Manchester , England .", "neg": "Rancid is an American punk rock band formed in Berkeley , California in 1991 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Immigrants from Italy , Poland , Russia , Ukraine , Japan and other parts of Europe later came .", "pos": "Immigrants from Italy , Poland , Russia , Ukraine , Japan and other parts of Europe followed .", "neg": "The games were affected by the deaths of Australian alpine skier Ross Milne and British luge slider Kazimierz Kay-Skrzypeski , during training , and by the deaths , three years earlier , of the entire US figure skating team and family members ( see Prior tragedies below ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The city is where the Geba river flows into the Atlantic Ocean .", "pos": "The city which is located on the Geba River estuary , off the Atlantic Ocean , is the country 's largest city , major port , administrative and military center .", "neg": "Its name comes from the sand particles from Gobi Desert sand storms that turn the surface of the water golden yellow .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The first map showing Cape Everard was by surveyor George Douglas Smythe , made in 1852 and published in 1853 .", "pos": "The first known chart showing Everard was by surveyor George Douglas Smythe , made in 1852 and published in 1853 .", "neg": "The varying corpus denoted Aesopica or Aesop 's Fables includes most of the best-known western fables , which are attributed to the legendary Aesop , supposed to have been a slave in ancient Greece around 550 BCE .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Fielding 's play also influenced other works . They included the revised Dunciad and Gay 's The Rehearsal at Goatham .", "pos": "In turn , Fielding 's play influenced later Scriblerus Club works , especially Pope 's fourth book of his revised Dunciad and possibly Gay 's The Rehearsal at Goatham .", "neg": "City Island Ballpark in Daytona Beach , Florida â `` the baseball field that became the Dodgers ' de facto spring training site in 1947 â `` was renamed Jackie Robinson Ballpark in 1989 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Sauviac , Gironde is a commune . It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France .", "pos": "Sauviac is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France .", "neg": "Grez-Doiceau is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Walloon Brabant .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Born in Springfield , Illinois , United States , he was the only one of Lincoln 's four sons to live to be an adult .", "pos": "Born in Springfield , Illinois , United States , he was the only one of Lincoln 's four sons to live past his teenage years .", "neg": "Grà 1\\/4 nberg was born in Pilsen , Bohemia , which at the time was in the Nazi-occupied Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia ( now the Czech Republic ) to the Sudeten German family of Anna and Feodor A. Grà 1\\/4 nberg which first lived in Dysina ( Dà 1\\/2 Šina ) to the East of Pilsen .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Apostolic Palace , also called the Papal Palace or the Palace of the Vatican , is the official residence of the Pope in the Vatican City .", "pos": "The Apostolic Palace is the official residence of the Catholic Pope , which is located in Vatican City . It is also known as the Sacred Palace , the Papal Palace and the Palace of the Vatican .", "neg": "Since 1938 , the chapel of the Royal Victorian Order has been the Queen 's Chapel of the Savoy , in central London , England . However , the population of the order has grown to the point that the Savoy chapel can no longer accommodate the gathering of members held every four years , and St. George 's Chapel at Windsor Castle is now employed for the event .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "With a population ( according to the census of 2006 ) of 439 -- an increase since 2002 of 32.2 % -- Straffan is the 31st most populous center in County Kildare .", "pos": "With a population , according to the census of 2006 , of 439 -- an increase since 2002 of 32.2 % -- Straffan is the 31st most populous center in County Kildare .", "neg": "Sebring is a city in Highlands County , Florida , United States , nicknamed `` The City on the Circle '' , in reference to Circle Drive , the center of the Sebring Downtown Historic District .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Their first album , `` Who Said La La ? ''", "pos": "Their debut album , `` Who Said La La ? ''", "neg": "Since then the group has developed a global image and commercial brand overseen by Antin , Interscope and various partners . They have diversified into reality television programs , a Las Vegas act and product endorsements amongst other things .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Real tennis is the original racket sport from which the modern game of lawn tennis , or tennis , developrd .", "pos": "Real tennis -- one of several games sometimes called `` the sport of kings '' -- is the original indoor racquet sport from which the modern game of lawn tennis ( usually simply called tennis ) , is descended .", "neg": "It is part of the WWE SmackDown vs. Raw series ( the first under the SmackDown vs. Raw name ) and is based on the professional wrestling promotion World Wrestling Entertainment ( WWE ) . This game is the sequel to 2003 's WWE SmackDown !", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Willem Mengelberg ( born Utrecht , 28 March 1871 ; died Zuort , Switzerland , 22 March 1951 ) was a Dutch conductor .", "pos": "Joseph Willem Mengelberg ( 28 March 1871 â `` 21 March 1951 ) was a Dutch conductor , famous for his performances of Mahler and Strauss with the Concertgebouw Orchestra .", "neg": "The message came as a coded telegram dispatched by the Foreign Secretary of the German Empire , Arthur Zimmermann , on January 16 , 1917 , to the German ambassador in Washington , D.C. , Johann von Bernstorff , at the height of World War I. On January 19 , Bernstorff , per Zimmermann 's request , forwarded the telegram to the German ambassador in Mexico , Heinrich von Eckardt .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Color blindness can therefore also result if these areas of the brain , the optic nerve or the retina have been damaged .", "pos": "The most common are redâ `` green hereditary photoreceptor disorders , but it is also possible to acquire color blindness through damage to the retina , optic nerve , or higher brain areas .", "neg": "Cartridges intended only for Game Boy Color ( and not for the original Game Boy ) lack the `` notch '' for the locking mechanism present in the top of the original cartridges , preventing operation on an original Game Boy ( the cartridge can be inserted , but the power switch can not be moved to the `` on '' position ) . Even if this is bypassed by using a Game Boy Pocket , Game Boy Light , or Super Game Boy , the game will not run , and an image on the screen will inform the user that the game is only compatible with Game Boy Color systems .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Calusa Indians declared-ownership of the area and called it Manataca .", "pos": "Calusa Indians founded the settlement and called it Manataca .", "neg": "In some instances , such as on the island of Tanna in Vanuatu , cult members worship certain Americans , who brought the desired cargo to their island during World War II as part of the supplies used in the war effort , as the spiritual entity who will provide the cargo to them in the future .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is a movie of the careers of the band members , as well as live performance videos and making-of shorts .", "pos": "It contained a documentary of the careers of the band members , as well as live performance videos and making-of clips .", "neg": "The Motion Picture Association of America 's film-rating system is used in the U.S. and its territories to rate a film 's thematic and content suitability for certain audiences . The MPAA system applies only to motion pictures that are submitted for rating .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "CSS was designed by the W3C , and is supported well by most modern web browsers . The current version of CSS is CSS 2 .", "pos": "Because very early web browsers were either completely incapable of handling CSS , or render CSS very poorly , designers today often routinely use CSS filters that completely prevent these browsers from accessing any of the CSS .", "neg": "Doubt has been cast on this explanation of the origin of the familiar Niceno-Constantinopolitan Creed , commonly called the Nicene Creed . On the basis of evidence both internal and external to the text , it has been argued that this creed originated not as an editing by the First Council of Constantinople of the original Nicene Creed , but as an independent creed ( probably an older baptismal creed ) modified to make it more like the Nicene Creed of 325 and attributed to the Council of 381 only later .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The consultants released the Hong Kong Mass Transport Study in September 1967 , which proposed the construction of a mass transport underground railway system in Hong Kong .", "pos": "On 1 September 1967 , the consultants submitted the Hong Kong Mass Transport Study to the government , which recommended the construction of a 40 m rapid-transit rail system in Hong Kong .", "neg": "The Master System ( abbreviated to SMS ) is a third-generation video game console that was manufactured and released by Sega in 1985 in Japan ( as the Sega Mark III ) , 1986 in North America and 1987 in Europe .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A tropical cyclone impacts eastern Cuba on September 28th .", "pos": "A tropical cyclone strikes eastern Cuba on September 28 .", "neg": "The name Celia was later retired and replaced by Carmen in the 1974 Atlantic hurricane season .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There are 800 stalls and the market attracts over 100,000 visitors a week .", "pos": "There are 800 stalls and Kirkgate market attracts over 100,000 visitors a week .", "neg": "At the time of its closure , it was carrying a mere 80 passengers a day ; local lore had it that the line was being kept open in case the Cabinet needed to be evacuated to the nuclear bunker at Doddinghurst .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This category is for cultures of peoples that do not have their own nation-states and for ethnic cultures that live abroad from their countries .", "pos": "This category is for cultures of peoples that do not have their own nation-states and for ethnic cultures that extend beyond national bounds .", "neg": "As ` local founder actions ' are usually of great interest to the local community , and are only relevant to the English Wikipedia , the local ` founder ' right also has the benefit of allowing Wales ' actions to be visible in the English Wikipedia rights log ; actions performed with the global founder bit are not visible in that record , but only on the log at Metawiki .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Block wrote her first book , Weetzie Bat , while she wasa student at UC Berkeley . Harper Collins published it in 1989 .", "pos": "Block wrote her first book , Weetzie Bat , while a student at UC Berkeley ; it was published in 1989 by Harper Collins .", "neg": "Moreover , Wagner 's wife Minna , in a letter of October 28 , 1840 to Wagner 's friend Apel , who had likely first made the suggestion that Wagner compose Rienzi , mentions a plan to perform the overture to Rienzi ' a fortnight hence ' , but contains a clear indication that her husband had just been committed to a debtor 's prison . The full score of Rienzi was completed on November 19 , 1840 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Red-tailed Hawk ( Buteo jamaicensis ) , sometimes called a Chickenhawk , even though it does not normally eat chickens , is a bird of prey .", "pos": "The Red-tailed Hawk ( Buteo jamaicensis ) is a bird of prey , one of three species colloquially known in the United States as the `` chickenhawk , '' though it rarely preys on chickens .", "neg": "Despite of his claim , on September 22 , 2007 , during 2007 Ukrainian Parliamentary Election campaign , while delivering a speech in Vinnytsia , he compared Yulia Tymoshenko 's performance as Prime Minister to `` a cow on the ice '' ( '' Ð ' Ð 3\\/4 Ð 1\\/2 Ð Ð Ñ Ð Ð 1\\/4 ' Ñ '' Ñ - Ð 1\\/4 Ñ -- Ð 1\\/2 Ñ -- Ñ Ñ Ñ , Ñ Ð Ð Ð 3\\/4 Ñ Ð 3\\/4 Ð Ð Ð 1\\/2 Ð Ð '' Ñ Ð Ñ ... '' , `` She is as prime minister as a cow on the ice '' ) most likely referring to her skills and professionalism as a prime minister . Other cases of strong colloquialisms used by Viktor Yanukovych include the incident when he called former president Viktor Yushchenko `` a coward and a babbler '' ( '' Ñ Ñ Ñ Ñ Ð Ñ Ñ Ð Ð Ð Ñ '' ) as well as the speech in Donetsk during 2004 Ukrainian presidential election , when he referred to the electorate of his opponent Viktor Yushchenko as `` goats that make our lives difficult '' ( '' Ñ Ñ Ð Ð Ð 3\\/4 Ð Ð '' Ñ , Ð Ð 3\\/4 Ñ Ð 3\\/4 Ñ Ñ Ð Ð 1\\/2 Ð Ð 1\\/4 Ð 1\\/4 Ð Ñ Ð Ñ Ñ Ð Ð Ñ Ñ '' ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The person who stands in the middle is the Infanta Margarita ( the princess , daughter of the king and queen ) . She has two maids of honor , one on each side of her , a chaperone , a bodyguard , two dwarfs and a dog .", "pos": "The young Infanta Margarita is surrounded by her entourage of maids of honor , chaperone , bodyguard , two dwarfs and a dog .", "neg": "The large Piazza del Duomo is lined with attractive original buildings as the Palazzo del Comune and the Palazzo del Podestà : it is the setting ( in July ) of the Giostra dell ` Orso ( `` Bear Joust '' ) , when the best horsemen of the districts of the town tilt with lances at a target held up by a dummy shaped like a bear .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "If all the rooms are filled , it might appear that no more guests can be taken in , as in a hotel with a finite number of rooms .", "pos": "One might be tempted to think that the hotel would not be able to accommodate any newly arriving guests , as would be the case with a finite number of rooms .", "neg": "Because the clientâ `` server design allows for a centralized Mibbit client server , Mibbit is able to offer extended functionality which is not present in the standard IRC protocol . Some of these extensions include a channel chat buffer that can be shown to Mibbit clients when they join a channel where another Mibbit user is already present , a notification for other Mibbit users that you are typing a message to them , and distinctive icons that allow identification of the device used with Mibbit such as an iPhone , iPod Touch , Wii , etc.", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Keselowski left JR Motorsports and Phoenix Racing after the 2009 season to drive the full season for the # 12 Dodge in the Sprint Cup Series and the # 29 Dodge in the Nationwide series for Penske Racing in 2010 .", "pos": "Keselowski left JR Motorsports and Phoenix Racing after the 2009 season to drive full time for the # 12 Dodge for Penske Racing in 2010 .", "neg": "Curt Hawkins and Zack Ryder ( formerly known as the Major Brothers ) were an American professional wrestling tag team signed to World Wrestling Entertainment ( WWE ) , where Hawkins currently wrestles on its SmackDown brand as well as its developmental territory Florida Championship Wrestling , while Ryder currently wrestles on its Raw brand .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ä n Ä zmir , there is an ancient Greek city named Ephesus . Ä zmir was a candidate in Expo 2015 .", "pos": "The city of Ä zmir is composed of several districts .", "neg": "The railway and bus stations in Visp and Brig are starting points for many outdoor activities , trips , and tours in the surrounding mountain resorts Zermatt and Saas-Fee , lying at the foot of almost all the highest peaks in the Alps , such as Matterhorn , Monte Rosa , Dom and Weisshorn .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Gentilino is a village in the canton of Ticino , Switzerland .", "pos": "Gentilino is a village and former municipality in the canton of Ticino , Switzerland .", "neg": "The city is between Ipatinga and Timà teo , that base the largest and more modern siderurgic industries of Minas Gerais : Usiminas and Arcelor Mittal Timà teo , respectively . Coronel Fabriciano , those cities and several others , are in the Metropolitan Area of Vale do Aà o , where Fabriciano is the second largest city , and has the third GDP .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The castor oil plant ( Ricinus communis ) , is a plant species of the Euphorbiaceae , the sole member of the genus Ricinus and of the subtribe Ricininae .", "pos": "The castor oil plant , Ricinus communis , is a species of flowering plant in the spurge family , Euphorbiaceae . It belongs to a monotypic genus , Ricinus , and subtribe , Ricininae .", "neg": "Biricodar ( INN , codename VX-170 , marketed as the dicitrate salt under the trade name Incel ) is a pharmaceutical drug released by Vertex Pharmaceuticals in 1999 to help treat ovarian cancer patients .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Lawrence counted birds for Spencer Fullerton Baird and John Cassin , and the three men wrote Birds of North America in 1858 .", "pos": "Lawrence conducted Pacific bird surveys for Spencer Fullerton Baird and John Cassin , and the three men co-authored Birds of North America in 1858 .", "neg": "Thomas Hodgkin published the first description of lymphoma in 1832 , specifically of the form named after him , Hodgkin 's lymphoma . Since then , many other forms of lymphoma have been described , grouped under several proposed classifications .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is named 343 Guilty Spark .", "pos": "While fighting the Flood , the Covenant , and Guilty Spark 's Sentinels , the Master Chief and Cortana attempt to destroy Halo before 343 Guilty Spark activates it .", "neg": "In Ratchet & Clank : Going Commando , Ratchet & Clank : Up Your Arsenal and Ratchet & Clank Future : A Crack in Time , the player can visit an easter egg known as the `` Insomniac Museum '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is the county seat of Washington County .", "pos": "It is the county seat of Washington County , in which most of the city lies .", "neg": "It is part of the rural Taluka of Hyderabad and is located at 25 Â 19 ' 0N 68 Â 25 ' 0E and lies to the south-east of the capital Hyderabad .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There is a statue of Michael Jordan on the east side of the arena .", "pos": "A statue of Michael Jordan , `` The Spirit '' , is located on the east side of the arena , while a statue of various Blackhawks sits to the north on Madison Street , where the Chicago Stadium was located .", "neg": "In 1925 , for example , Knight produced an elaborate mural for the Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County which portrayed some of the birds and mammals whose remains had been found in the nearby La Brea Tar Pits .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The town has by two ancient castles .", "pos": "The town is dominated by two medieval castles .", "neg": "Travelers preferred to use boats and sledges on the lake rather than go by the unpaved and frequently mud-bound roads of the time .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A nurseryman named Williams later acquired the variety , and introducing it to the rest of England , which is why the pear became known as the Williams Pear .", "pos": "A nurseryman named Williams later acquired the variety , and after introducing it to the rest of England , the pear became known as the Williams Pear .", "neg": "Though Diana , Princess of Wales was commonly called Princess Diana after her marriage to Charles , Prince of Wales , it was officially incorrect , as Diana herself pointed out , because she was not a princess in her own right .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Fontaine-les-Gr às is a commune ( region ) of the Aube dà partement in the north-central part of France .", "pos": "Fontaine-les-Gr às is a commune in the Aube department in north-central France .", "neg": "Fontenais is a municipality in the district of Porrentruy in the canton of Jura in Switzerland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Lantages is a commune of the Aube dà partement in the north-central part of France .", "pos": "Lantages is a commune in the Aube department in north-central France .", "neg": "Havelange is a Walloon municipality and village in the Belgian province of Namur .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Coldplay , are an English alternative rock band , formed in London in 1996-1997 . Chris Martin , who became the lead singer and frontman of the band , and Jonny Buckland , who became lead guitarist , were looking forward to form a band while at University College London .", "pos": "Coldplay are an English alternative rock band formed in 1996 by lead vocalist Chris Martin and lead guitarist Jonny Buckland at University College London .", "neg": "Nicole Prescovia Elikolani Valiente Scherzinger ( born June 29 , 1978 ) is an American singer , songwriter , dancer and occasional actress who is best known as the lead singer of the Pussycat Dolls .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In May 2004 she performed as part of `` The Big Session '' and sang Love Will Tear Us Apart as a duet with John Jones of The Oyster Band .", "pos": "In May 2004 she performed as part of `` The Big Session '' and sang an adaptation of Love Will Tear Us Apart as a duet with John Jones of The Oyster Band .", "neg": "In the following years Walter 's conducting reputation soared as he was invited to conduct across Europe â `` in Prague , in London where in 1910 he conducted Tristan und Isolde and Ethel Smyth 's The Wreckers at Covent Garden , and in Rome .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Caligula 's sister , Agrippina the Younger , wrote an autobiography which certainly included a detailed explanation of Caligula 's reign , but it too is lost .", "pos": "Caligula 's sister , Agrippina the Younger , wrote an autobiography that certainly included a detailed explanation of Caligula 's reign , but it too is lost .", "neg": "Sir William Schwenck Gilbert ( 18 November 1836 -- 29 May 1911 ) was an English dramatist , librettist , poet and illustrator best known for his fourteen comic operas produced in collaboration with the composer Sir Arthur Sullivan , of which the most famous include H.M.S. Pinafore , The Pirates of Penzance and one of the most frequently performed works in the history of musical theater , The Mikado .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It has mercury and nitrate ions in it .", "pos": "Mercury ( I ) nitrate is formed when elemental mercury is combined with dilute nitric acid ( concentrated nitric acid will yield mercury ( II ) nitrate ) . Mercury ( I ) nitrate is a reducing agent which is oxidized upon contact with air .", "neg": "To make the show more interesting , the aliens release a new version of the popular soft drink Buzz Cola that makes people go insane , into Springfield 's water supply .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Amazon , has the largest drainage basin in the world . It accounts for about one fifth of the world 's total river flow .", "pos": "The Amazon , which has the largest drainage basin in the world , about 7050000 k , accounts for approximately one-fifth of the world 's total river flow .", "neg": "The World Bank differs from the World Bank Group , in that the World Bank comprises only two institutions : the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development ( IBRD ) and the International Development Association ( IDA ) , whereas the latter incorporates these two in addition to three more : International Finance Corporation ( IFC ) , Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency ( MIGA ) , and International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes ( ICSID ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Bahrain national football team is the national football team of Bahrain .", "pos": "The Bahraini national football team is the national team of the Kingdom of Bahrain and is controlled by the Bahrain Football Association ; it was founded in 1951 and joined FIFA in 1966 .", "neg": "Brawn GP Formula One Team , the trading name of Brawn GP Limited , was a Formula One motor racing team and constructor , created by a management buy-out of Honda Racing F1 Team .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The toys are similar to other small plush toys . Each toy comes with a special code that lets the person who owns it use the `` Webkinz World '' website .", "pos": "The toys are similar to many other small plush toys , however , each Webkinz toy has an attached tag with a unique `` Secret Code '' printed on it that allows access to the `` Webkinz World '' website .", "neg": "Disney Press has released several books based on the shows including The Suite Life of Zack & Cody : Tipton Caper , The Suite Life of Zack & Cody : Tipton Trouble , and The Suite Life of Zack & Cody : Circle of Spies novels based on the television episode and the video game . A calendar for the show , Disney The Suite Life of Zack and Cody 2008 Calendar has been released .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Hanja was never very greatly changed , so many of the Chinese characters are often entirely the same as traditional Chinese .", "pos": "Because hanja never underwent major reform , they are almost entirely identical to traditional Chinese and kyÅ `` jitai characters .", "neg": "The basic elements of the interface introduced in Windows 95 â '' including the taskbar , Start button and menu , and the Windows Explorer file manager â '' remain fundamentally unchanged in later versions of Windows , such as Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 , nearly 15 years later . The word `` Start '' was dropped from the button in Windows Vista in 2006 , with the company preferring to label the button with the Windows logo ( `` Start '' is still present as a tooltip and in the classic GUI mode ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The National Wildlife Federation ( NWF ) is the United States ' largest private , nonprofit conservation education and advocacy organization . It has over four million members and supporters .", "pos": "The National Wildlife Federation ( NWF ) is the United States ' largest private , nonprofit conservation education and advocacy organization , with over four million members and supporters , and 47 state and territorial affiliated organizations .", "neg": "The legal trademark on the term `` Muppet '' is currently held by The Muppets Holding Company ( now The Muppets Studio , LLC , a division of The Walt Disney Company ) ; although Sesame Workshop and The Jim Henson Company continue to use the term on their characters with certain permissions .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Dr. Schà n tells the Painter about their affair , and says he must talk to his wife about it .", "pos": "Dr. Schà n tells the Painter about his affair with Lulu .", "neg": "In 2001 , he won an Emmy Award as `` Outstanding Guest Actor in a Drama Series '' , for playing the ( fictional ) confessed serial killer William Hinks in several episodes of The Practice . One of Emerson 's best known works was in 2004 as the character Zep Hindle in the horror movie Saw .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Rui Campos ( born 2 August , 1922 â `` 2 January 2002 ) is a former Brazilian football player .", "pos": "Rui Campos or Rui ( 2 August 1922 -- 2 January 2002 ) was a Brazilian football player .", "neg": "Ronald Sinclair ( 21 January 1924 - 22 November 1992 ) , born Richard Arthur Hould and sometimes credited as Ra Hould or Ron Sinclair , was a child actor from New Zealand , turned film editor .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Angel food cake is an example of cake that became popular in the United States in the 19th century .", "pos": "A variety of chocolate cake known as Devil 's food cake , considered Angel food 's `` counterpart , '' is another popular American cake that was developed later .", "neg": "In 1970 , the Monty Python comedy group televised a sketch `` Spam '' in which almost every breakfast meal served in a restaurant included Spam .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Article 22 of the Agreement states : ` the USSR has a flag , coat of arms and a state seal . ' .", "pos": "Article 22 of the Agreement states : ` the USSR has a flag , coat of arms and a state seal . '", "neg": "User-assigned code elements are codes at the disposal of users who need to add further names of countries , territories , or other geographical entities to their in-house application of ISO 3166-1 , and the ISO 3166\\/MA will never use these codes in the updating process of the standard .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Shit is a slang term for feces .", "pos": "An unspecified or collective occurrence of feces is generally shit or some shit ; a single deposit of feces is sometimes a shit or a piece of shit , and to defecate is to shit , to take a shit and a new variant to leave a shit .", "neg": "It is in the Gospels , however , that the analogy between the Latin Vulgate and the Syriac Vulgate can be established by evidence . If the Peshitta is the result of a revision as the Vulgate was , then we may expect to find Old Syriac texts answering to the Old Latin .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He went to Argentina , where he played for Atletico Rafaela ( 2nd division ) and for Ferro Carril Oeste ( 3rd division ) .", "pos": "His first Argentine club was Atlà tico Rafaela in the 2nd Division . In 2002 , he moved to Ferro Carril Oeste in the 3rd division , subsequently helping the team to win the league and secure promotion to the 2nd division .", "neg": "In 2006 , he drove at the highest level in the Formula Renault hierarchy , the Formula Renault 3.5 Series , for Tech 1 Racing , but left the series after four rounds having not scored any points .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A new design was printed 1933 with King George V , also in 10 shillings , 1 , 5 and 10 pounds .", "pos": "Subsequently a new series of Legal Tender notes were designed , once again bearing the portrait of King George V , in denominations of 10 shillings and 1 , 5 and 10 pounds .", "neg": "In the 17th century , such assumptions started to be questioned ; for example , in 1646 , Sir Thomas Browne published his Pseudodoxia Epidemica ( subtitled Enquiries into Very many Received Tenets , and Commonly Presumed Truths ) , which was an attack on false beliefs and `` vulgar errors . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After having had many repairs and improvements , the Linden Opera reopened in April 1928 with a new production of Die Zauberflà te .", "pos": "After having undergone an extensive renovation , the Linden Opera reopened in April 1928 with a new production of Die Zauberflà te .", "neg": "During 2009 , Linda will have her own dating show on Kanal 5 called Den rà tte fà r Rosing ( the right one for Rosing ) In the summer of 2006 , Thelenius became the leader of a new political party , ` Unika Partiet ' , or ` The Unique Party ' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "As of the census of 2000 , there were 8,377 people , 2,431 houses , and 1,956 families in the city .", "pos": "As of the census of 2000 , there were 8,377 people , 2,431 households , and 1,956 families residing in the city .", "neg": "The arena has a capacity of 20,500 people , it contains 702 club seats and 68 suites .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Malika Parbat ( also known as Queen of the mountains ) ( el .", "pos": "Malika Parbat ( Queen of the mountains ) ( el .", "neg": "Vibeke 's children were of course the natural enemies of the children of Kirsten Munk , and the hatred of the two families was not without influence on the future history of Denmark .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Other cities in Waterloo Region include Waterloo and Cambridge .", "pos": "It is the seat of the Waterloo Regional Municipality , and is adjacent to the smaller cities of Cambridge to the south , and Waterloo to the north .", "neg": "This example also uses the DC parameter to change link from `` Washington , D.C. '' to `` District of Columbia '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In this taxonomic scheme , moths belong to the suborder Heterocera .", "pos": "In this taxonomic scheme moths belong to the sub-order Heterocera .", "neg": "She persuaded her husband to give her a grove of mulberry trees , where she could domesticate the worms that made these cocoons .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The single received a massive radio airplay , particularly on BBC Radio 1 . This was helped by its TV reception through its music video .", "pos": "The single , accompanied by its TV reception through its music video , received massive radio airplay , particularly at BBC Radio 1 .", "neg": "Since then the group has developed a global image and commercial brand overseen by Antin , Interscope and various partners . They have diversified into reality television programs , a Las Vegas act and product endorsements amongst other things .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Like most bodies in this region , it is of the dark C spectral type , indicating that it is made of carbonaceous chondrite .", "pos": "Like most bodies in this region , it is of the dark C spectral type , indicating a carbonaceous composition .", "neg": "These include the fission of the Moon from the Earth 's crust through centrifugal forces , which would require too great an initial spin of the Earth , the gravitational capture of a pre-formed Moon , which would require an unfeasibly extended atmosphere of the Earth to dissipate the energy of the passing Moon , and the co-formation of the Earth and the Moon together in the primordial accretion disk , which does not explain the depletion of metallic iron in the Moon .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "According to a 1650 agreement with the Dutch , the western boundary of Connecticut ran north from the west side of Greenwich Bay `` provided the said line come not within 10 miles ( 16 km ) of Hudson River . ''", "pos": "According to the Hartford Treaty with the Dutch , signed on September 19 , 1650 , but never ratified by the British , the western boundary of Connecticut ran north from Greenwich Bay for a distance of 20 miles `` provided the said line come not within 10 m ( 16 km ) of Hudson River .", "neg": "Though Westchester County is often classified as part of the region , Westchester residents who live at the southern end of the county ( and especially the parts closer to the Long Island Sound than the Hudson River ) generally do not associate themselves with the region , unless their town includes Hudson River banks . Including all of Westchester County in the definition of the region would seem unusual to many and seems like something one might only read in a travel guide .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "U.S. Pistoiese 1921 is a football club which plays in Italy .", "pos": "Unione Sportiva Pistoiese 1921 is an Italian association football club , based in Pistoia , Tuscany .", "neg": "In early 1938 Tresca publicly accused the Soviets of kidnapping Juliet Stuart Poyntz to prevent her defection from the Communist Party USA underground apparatus .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The film did not make back its production costs and was poorly received .", "pos": "The film failed to recover its production costs and was poorly received .", "neg": "The neighborhood is very poor and ill-serviced , however , as of recently , small-scale construction has gone on in the area along with street renovations .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There are several smaller islands and cays that are part of the Dominican Republic .", "pos": "There are several smaller islands and cays that are part of the Dominican territory .", "neg": "City Island Ballpark in Daytona Beach , Florida â `` the baseball field that became the Dodgers ' de facto spring training site in 1947 â `` was renamed Jackie Robinson Ballpark in 1989 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There are no rules to decide whether a conflict of interest exists , but there are warning signs .", "pos": "There are no firm criteria to determine whether a conflict of interest exists , but there are warning signs .", "neg": "Only logged-in users can create writeups , and only the author of a writeup or an editor appointed by the site administrators can edit a writeup .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The cutthroat trout has also faced an ongoing drought , as well as the accidental introduction of a parasiteâ '' whirling diseaseâ '' which kills younger fish .", "pos": "The cutthroat trout has also faced an ongoing drought , as well as the accidental introduction of a parasiteâ '' whirling diseaseâ '' which causes a terminal nervous system disease in younger fish .", "neg": "In the Cherokee tale about the briar patch , `` the fox and the wolf throw the trickster rabbit into a thicket from which the rabbit quickly escapes . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was founded in 1878 .", "pos": "Founded by the Society of Jesus in 1878 , the school is one of 28 member institutions of the Association of Jesuit Colleges and Universities .", "neg": "Talks to start the team began in February 2005 , but it was not until September that plans started to take shape .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Opium has caused many wars in China , such as the Opium Wars , because of heavy addiction to the drug .", "pos": "A massive confiscation of opium by the Chinese emperor , who tried to stop the opium deliveries , led to two Opium Wars in 1839 and 1858 , in which Britain suppressed China and traded opium all over the country .", "neg": "Saddam pushed oil-exporting countries to raise oil prices by cutting back production ; Kuwait refused , however . In addition to refusing the request , Kuwait spearheaded the opposition in OPEC to the cuts that Saddam had requested .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Camellia japonica ( often simply called Camellia ) is the most prominent species in cultivation , with over 2,000 named cultivars ; next are C. reticulata , with over 400 named cultivars , and C. sasanqua , with over 300 named cultivars .", "pos": "The Japanese Camellia -- often simply called `` the camellia '' -- is the most prominent species in cultivation , with over 2,000 named cultivars . Next are C. reticulata with over 400 named cultivars , and the Christmas Camellia with over 300 named cultivars .", "neg": "The Coachella Valley Music and Arts Festival ( commonly known as Coachella or Coachella Festival ) is a three-day ( formerly a one or two-day ) annual music and arts festival , organized by Goldenvoice ( a subsidiary of AEG Live ) and held at the Empire Polo Fields in Indio , California , in the Inland Empire 's Coachella Valley .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Countries where major human rights violations have been reported in recent times include Uganda , Sierra Leone , Liberia , Sudan , Zimbabwe , and CÃ te d'Ivoire .", "pos": "Countries where major human rights violations have been reported in recent times include the Democratic Republic of the Congo , Sierra Leone , Liberia , Sudan , Zimbabwe , and CÃ te d'Ivoire .", "neg": "User-assigned code elements are codes at the disposal of users who need to add further names of countries , territories , or other geographical entities to their in-house application of ISO 3166-1 , and the ISO 3166\\/MA will never use these codes in the updating process of the standard .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Pacific Grand Prix was a round of the Formula One World Championship in and .", "pos": "The Pacific Grand Prix was a round of the Formula One World Championship twice in the mid-1990s .", "neg": "The traditional name of the circuit ( literally , `` between lakes '' ) comes from the fact that it was built in a region between two large artificial lakes , Guarapiranga and Billings , which were built in the early 20th century to supply the city with water and electric power .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Shortly after the show , however , Howard 's father died .", "pos": "However , drummer Dominic Howard 's father , William Howard , who was at the festival to watch the band , died from a heart attack very shortly after the performance .", "neg": "Others see the phrase `` born of a woman , born under the law '' significant enough to imply that Jesus had no human father , especially since the emphasis on the mother and the omission of any mention of both parents is the opposite of that in Hebrew genealogy , where the father is often the only parent mentioned .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Wistert , still being a minor league baseball player , played for a short while in Major League Baseball , playing in three games for the Cincinnati Reds between September 11 , 1934 and September 25 , 1934 .", "pos": "Wistert had a short cup of coffee in Major League Baseball , appearing in three games for the Cincinnati Reds between September 11 , 1934 and September 25 , 1934 .", "neg": "Australian rules football is a popular sport in Ararat . The Ararat Football Club ( formed in 1871 ) was a founding club of the Wimmera Football League and continues to compete with its most recent premiership in 2001 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The young joey leaves the pouch at around 235 days old , but will continue to suckle until it reaches 12 months of age .", "pos": "The young Joey will permanently leave the pouch at around 235 days old , but will continue to suckle until it reaches 12 months of age .", "neg": "Formula Junior was introduced in 1959 , an attempt to be all things to all people ( both a training formula replacing F3 and a high-level international category below F1 replacing F2 ) , and it was soon realized that there was a need to split it into two new formulae ; F2 and F3 were reintroduced for the 1964 season , with F3 requiring one-litre production-based engines ( very similar to FJ in fact ) with very restricted tuning , and F2 also having a 1.0 L engine size , but permitting pure-bred racing engines .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Sauber team was powered by V10 Ilmor engines in a chassis named the C12 . This continued the Sauber 's naming policy from the sports car days .", "pos": "The team was to be powered by V10 Ilmor engines in a chassis dubbed the C12 , a continuation of Sauber 's naming policy from sports car construction ( the ` C ' was a reference to Peter Sauber 's wife Christine ) .", "neg": "At the start of August the newly promoted Brigadier Chater commanded a contingent of about 4,000 soldiers comprising the lightly armed Somaliland Camel Corps , the 2nd ( Nyasaland ) Battalion King 's African Rifles ( KAR ) , the 1st Battalion Northern Rhodesian Regiment ( KAR ) , the 3\\/15th Punjab Regiment and 1st East African Light Battery ( four 3.7 inch howitzers ) . They were joined from Aden on 7 August by the 1\\/2nd Punjab Regiment and 8 August by 2nd Battalion Black Watch .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Turnstiles are used at a variety of places . This includes stadiums , amusement parks , museums , and mass transit stations .", "pos": "Turnstiles are used at a wide variety of settings , including stadiums , amusement parks , museums , mass transit stations , office lobbies , retail sites , cafeterias , temporary exhibits , ski resorts , casinos and souvenir stands .", "neg": "A magnetic stripe card is a type of card capable of storing data by modifying the magnetism of tiny iron-based magnetic particles on a band of magnetic material on the card . The magnetic stripe , sometimes called swipe card or magstripe , is read by physical contact and swiping past a magnetic reading head .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Bernissart is a municipality located in the Belgian province of Hainaut .", "pos": "Bernissart is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Hainaut .", "neg": "Artibonite is one of the ten departments ( French : dà partements ) of Haiti .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This addition was the work of James Barnet , a colonial architect .", "pos": "The 1871 barracks were designed and constructed under the direction of James Barnet , a colonial architect .", "neg": "However some academics have recently challenged the view that Charnock was the founder , and in response to public interest , the High Court ruled in 2003 that the city does not have a specific founder .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Naturists have different views . They want to create an environment , were people can feel at ease , even when they are nude , they can be seen nude , or nude people are among them .", "pos": "Naturists reject contemporary Western standards of modesty which discourage personal , family , and social nudity , and seek to create a social environment where people feel comfortable in the company of nude people , and being seen nude , either just by other nudists , or also by the general public .", "neg": "In some cases , public nudity may be legal .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Kristin Harms and Llewellyn Wells were producers for the first episode .", "pos": "Kristin Harms and Llewellyn Wells were producers for the pilot .", "neg": "After moving to Los Angeles , Keenan met Adam Jones who had heard him singing on a demo in college . Impressed with Keenan 's vocals , Jones suggested that they form a band .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Grigny , Pas-de-Calais is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .", "pos": "Grigny is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "neg": "Gizy is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 2006 , Stefanie had 4 full-house concerts at the Hong Kong Coliseum .", "pos": "She has staged four full-house concerts at the renowned Hong Kong Coliseum .", "neg": "From 1975 to 1977 , a long and expensive trial took place in a fortified building on the grounds of Stuttgart 's Stammheim prison .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Quinine was the first treatment for Malaria , from about the 17th century .", "pos": "Quinine was the first effective treatment for malaria caused by Plasmodium falciparum , appearing in therapeutics in the 17th century .", "neg": "The first trip spawned from an exposà Thompson was writing for Rolling Stone magazine about the Mexican-American television journalist Rubà n Salazar , whom officers of the Los Angeles County Sheriff 's Department had shot and killed with a tear gas grenade fired at close range during the National Chicano Moratorium March against the Vietnam War in 1970 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The ancestor of modern humans ( Homo sapiens sapiens ) who appeared around 50,000 years ago was more developed and could fabricate thinner flake tools and blade-like tools using a variety of stones .", "pos": "The ancestor of modern humans ( Homo sapiens sapiens ) who appeared around 50,000 years ago was more developed and could make thinner flake tools and blade-like tools using a variety of stones .", "neg": "The Advanced Packaging Tool , or APT , is a free user interface that works with core libraries to handle the installation and removal of software on the Debian GNU\\/Linux distribution and its variants .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "`` Be Good to Me '' is a song on Ashley Tisdale 's first album , Headstrong .", "pos": "`` Be Good to Me '' is a song recorded by American recording artist Ashley Tisdale from her debut album , Headstrong .", "neg": "Disney 's former non-Disney branded television division , Touchstone Television Productions , LLC ( formerly known as Touchstone Pictures and Television ( itself an alternate version of Walt Disney Pictures and Television ) and later Touchstone Television ) , is known for being the production company of the series The Golden Girls , Blossom , Boy Meets World ( all three began before Disney 's ABC acquisition ) , My Wife and Kids , Desperate Housewives , Lost , Grey 's Anatomy , Private Practice and Scrubs .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Flowering plants ( also called Angiosperms ) are a familiar form of land plants .", "pos": "The flowering plants ( angiosperms ) , also known as Angiospermae or Magnoliophyta , are the most diverse group of land plants .", "neg": "The Associated Press , the most prominent news service in the U.S. , refers to the team as the Los Angeles Angels , the Angels , or Los Angeles .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Universe appears to have a smooth space-time continuum made of three spatial dimensions and one temporal ( time ) dimension .", "pos": "The universe appears to have a smooth space-time continuum consisting of three spatial dimensions and one temporal ( time ) dimension .", "neg": "Metroid Prime is a video game developed by Retro Studios and Nintendo for the Nintendo GameCube , released in North America on November 17 , 2002 . It is the first 3D game in the Metroid series , and is classified by Nintendo as a first-person adventure rather than a first-person shooter , due to the large exploration component of the game .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Speedway was purchased on November 14 , 1945 .", "pos": "Meetings were set up and the Speedway was purchased on November 14 , 1945 .", "neg": "The website came online in April 2000 , after first being launched in February 2000 as part of the website for the Big Bad Baseball Annual .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Birdo is a character in the Mario series .", "pos": "In early art of Birdo , the character had an orange tone .", "neg": "San Pietro in Montorio is a church in Rome , Italy , which includes in its courtyard The Tempietto ( a small commemorative martyrium ) built by Donato Bramante .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mareuil-en-D Ã le is a commune .", "pos": "Mareuil-en-D Ã le is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .", "neg": "Dhuizel is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He is a Member of the European Parliament for the South East England region and is the co-chair of the Europe and Freedom and Democracy group in the European Parliament .", "pos": "He is a current Member of the European Parliament for South East England and co-chairs the Eurosceptic Europe of Freedom and Democracy group .", "neg": "In 1962 , he became first Briton to wear the maillot jaune as leader of the Tour de France ( after stage 12 ) and finished sixth overall ( his highest placing and the best by a Briton until Robert Millar 's fourth in 1984 , and later Bradley Wiggins ' fourth in 2009 ) , losing third spot after a crash .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Limouzin , who was a good golfer , came to know the school and its headmaster at the Royal Eastbourne Golf Club .", "pos": "Limouzin , who was a proficient golfer , came into contact with the school and its headmaster at the Royal Eastbourne Golf Club where he won several competitions in 1903 and 1904 .", "neg": "Tokushima Vortis is a Japanese professional football ( soccer ) club , currently playing in the J. League Division 2 . The team is located in Tokushima , Tokushima Prefecture .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Examples are the Dictionary of National Biography , the Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships , and Black 's Law Dictionary .", "pos": "Some works entitled `` dictionaries '' are actually similar to encyclopaedias , especially those concerned with a particular field ( such as the Dictionary of the Middle Ages , the Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships , and Black 's Law Dictionary ) . The Macquarie Dictionary , Australia 's national dictionary , became an encyclopedic dictionary after its first edition in recognition of the use of proper nouns in common communication , and the words derived from such proper nouns .", "neg": "To promote nationwide literacy among 1st to 6th graders and encourage more reading during the summer , Barnes & Noble has implemented a summer challenge where if children read 8 books and write about their reading , Barnes & Noble will give the readers a free book .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Shawn Hernandez ( born February 11 , 1973 in Houston , Texas ) is a American professional wrestler who is better known by the ring name , Hernandez and is currently signed to Total Nonstop Action Wrestling .", "pos": "Shawn Hernandez ( born February 11 , 1973 ) is an American professional wrestler of Mexican and Puerto Rican descent , better known by his ring names , `` Hotstuff Hernandez '' and `` Hernandez '' .", "neg": "Henrik Pedersen ( born 10 June 1975 in Kjellerup , Denmark ) is a Danish footballer who currently plays as a striker for Silkeborg IF , having left Hull City by mutual consent for family reasons . He has played three games for the Danish national team .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Chris Gueffroy ( 21 June 1968 -- 6 February 1989 ) was the last person to die while trying to escape across the Berlin Wall .", "pos": "Chris Gueffroy ( June 21 , 1968 , Pasewalk , Mecklenburg-Vorpommern -- February 6 , 1989 ) was the last person to be shot while trying to escape to West Berlin across the Berlin Wall .", "neg": "During 1996 Edwards went into the Olympic Games as favorite and world record holder , but it was American Kenny Harrison who took the gold with a jump of 18.09 m. Edwards walked away with the silver after a leap of 17.88 m ( the longest ever jump not to win gold ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The specimen was called the Taung Child , an australopithecine infant discovered in a cave deposit being mined for concrete at Taung , South Africa .", "pos": "The type specimen was the Taung Child , an Australopithecine infant discovered in a cave .", "neg": "Tannhà user ( full title Tannhà user und der Sà ngerkrieg auf Wartburg \\/ Tannhà user and the Singers ' Contest at Wartburg ) is an opera in three acts , music and text by Richard Wagner , based on the two German legends of Tannhà user and the song contest at Wartburg .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It grew around an Iron Age fishing village , now the `` Auld Toon '' ( `` old town '' ) , and expanded inland from the Seaside .", "pos": "Stonehaven , county town of Kincardineshire , grew around an Iron Age fishing village , now the `` Auld Toon '' ( `` old town '' ) , and expanded inland from the seaside .", "neg": "Uniquely , the stadium shares part of the same road ( Sandeman Street ) as Tannadice Park , which is the home of city rivals Dundee United F.C. .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Long pepper , or Indonesian long pepper , is a flowering vine in the family Piperaceae , known for its fruit , which is usually dried and used as a spice .", "pos": "Long pepper ( Piper longum ) , ( Pippali ) , sometimes called Indian long pepper , is a flowering vine in the family Piperaceae , cultivated for its fruit , which is usually dried and used as a spice and seasoning .", "neg": "A chamber pot ( also a chamberpot , a jerry , a Jordan , a po , a gazunder ( possibly from French `` pot de chambre '' or more likely a contraction of ` goes under ' ) , a piss pot , a potty , or a thunder pot ) is a bowl-shaped container with a handle , and often a lid , kept in the bedroom under a bed or in the cabinet of a nightstand and generally used as a urinal at night .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The islands are most of the time referred to as the Ionian Islands , and other islands like the Strophades , Sphagia , Schiza , Sapientza and Kythira .", "pos": "The islands are collectively referred to as the Ionian Islands , and other islands include the Strophades , Sphagia , Schiza , Sapientza and Kythira .", "neg": "Invests are numbered from 90 to 99 , followed by L in the Atlantic , E and C in the East and Central Pacific respectively , or W in the West Pacific ; the Joint Typhoon Warning Center also issues unofficial warnings for the Australian cyclone region , designating tropical invests with the `` S '' suffix when they form west of 135 Â E , and the `` P '' suffix when they form east of 135 Â E. Invests in the North Indian Ocean cyclone basin are also labeled by the JTWC , and are suffixed with `` A '' if they form in the Arabian Sea and with `` B '' if they form in the Bay of Bengal . Numbers are rotated within the season and are re-used as necessary ( the next invest after 99 would be numbered 90 ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Siarnaq has light-red colors very similar to Paaliaq and Kiviuq , supporting that the moons formed during a break up of a bigger body .", "pos": "Siarnaq displays light-red colors and the infrared spectrum very similar to Paaliaq and Kiviuq , supporting the thesis of a possible common origin in the break-up of a larger body .", "neg": "Sarah Grimkà ( 1792-1873 ) and Angelina Grimkà Weld ( 1805-1879 ) , known as the Grimkà sisters , were 19th-century American Quakers , educators and writers who were early advocates of abolitionism and women 's rights .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The bear was named `` Smokey '' after `` Smokey '' Joe Martin , a New York City Fire Department hero who suffered burns and blindness during a brave 1922 rescue .", "pos": "His name was inspired by `` Smokey '' Joe Martin , a New York City Fire Department hero who suffered burns and blindness during a bold 1922 rescue .", "neg": "Barilla S.p.A. ( Barilla G. e R. Fratelli Società per Azioni ) is a major Italian and European food company founded in 1877 in Parma , Italy by Pietro Barilla . The company is privately held , and remains in the fourth generation of Barilla family ownership and control through three brothers , Chairman Guido Barilla and Vice Chairmen Luca and Paolo Barilla .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They proclaimed Norway as a Christian nation , and Norwegians could no longer be called Vikings .", "pos": "Norwegians would no longer be called Vikings .", "neg": "The deaths in 1978 of both Ronnie Peterson and Gunnar Nilsson contributed to the demise of this round of the world championship , as interest for Formula One in Sweden fell following the death of the two Swedish racers .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In sum , an individual has an advantage if it is in the larger of two groups ( assuming that the probability of detection and attack does not increase disproportionately with the size of the group ) .", "pos": "In sum , an individual has an advantage if it is in the larger of two groups , assuming that the probability of detection and attack does not increase disproportionately with the size of the group .", "neg": "She is best known for her pioneering work on the politics of rape in her 1975 book Against Our Will : Men , Women , and Rape ( http://www.susanbrownmiller.com/susanbrownmiller/html/against_our_will.html ) Brownmiller argues that rape had been hitherto defined by men rather than women ; and that men use , and all men benefit from the use of , rape as a means of perpetuating male dominance by keeping all women in a state of fear .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is responsible for administering programs of veteransâ benefits for veterans , their families , and survivors .", "pos": "With a total 2009 budget of about $ 87.6 billion , VA employs nearly 280,000 people at hundreds of Veterans Affairs medical facilities , clinics , and benefits offices and is responsible for administering programs of veteransâ benefits for veterans , their families , and survivors .", "neg": "Vengeance : Night of Champions was the seventh annual professional wrestling pay-per-view ( PPV ) event produced by World Wrestling Entertainment ( WWE ) within its Vengeance\\/Night of Champions chronology , the last with the Vengeance name , and the first with the Night of Champions name .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Hannah Murray ( born July , 1989 ) is an English actress . She is best known for playing the role of Cassie , a gentle , ` spacey ' teen girl with an apparent eating disorder and unstated mental illness in E4 's Drama\\/Comedy , Skins .", "pos": "Hannah Murray ( born 1 July 1989 ) is an English actress , best known for playing Cassie Ainsworth in the E4 teen drama Skins from 2007 to 2008 .", "neg": "Much of the early part of the novel details how Claudia and Jamie settle in at the museum : blending in with school groups on field trips during the day to learn more about the museum 's exhibits , hiding in the bathroom at closing time to avoid the staff checking to make sure that all the patrons have left the museum , bathing in the fountain , picking up `` wishing coins '' , and sleeping on antique beds .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The gradual end of the Dark Age saw the rise of settled Neo-Hittite Aramaean kingdoms of the mid-10th century BCE , and the rise of the Neo-Assyrian Empire .", "pos": "The gradual end of the Dark Age that ensued saw the rise of settled Neo-Hittite Aramaean kingdoms of the mid-10th century BCE , and the rise of the Neo-Assyrian Empire .", "neg": "Charles Emmanuel himself took little interest in the rule of Sardinia , living with his wife on the mainland in Naples and Rome until his wife 's death in 1802 , which led the childless Charles Emmanuel to abdicate the throne in favor of his younger brother . Aosta took the throne on June 4 , 1802 as Victor Emmanuel I. He ruled Sardinia from Cagliari for the next twelve years , during which time he constituted the Carabinieri a Gendarmerie corp , still existing as one of the main branches of military of Italy .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Thorrenc is a commune in the Ardà che dà partement in southern France .", "pos": "Thorrenc is a commune in the Ardà che department in southern France .", "neg": "Porrentruy is a Swiss municipality and seat of the district of the same name located in the canton of Jura .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Orthosie is about 2 kilometres in diameter , and orbits Jupiter at an average distance of 20,568,000 km in 602.619 days , at an inclination of 142 Â to the ecliptic ( 143 Â to Jupiter 's equator ) , with an eccentricity of 0.2433 .", "pos": "Orthosie is about 2 kilometres in diameter , and orbits Jupiter at an average distance of 20,568 Mm in 602.619 days , at an inclination of 142 Â to the ecliptic ( 143 Â to Jupiter 's equator ) , in a retrograde direction and with an eccentricity of 0.2433 .", "neg": "The Julian calendar has a regular year of 365 days divided into 12 months with a leap day added to February every four years . The Julian year is , therefore , on average 365.25 days long .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "High winds were reported in parts of the Azores because of the storm .", "pos": "Tropical storm-force winds were reported across parts of the Azores , primarily on the eastern islands .", "neg": "An American schooner blew ashore at Boca Raton , killing three and leaving the rest of the crew stranded for 12 hours until help arrived .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Adrian Sutil ( born January 11 , 1983 in Starnberg , West Germany ) is a German Formula One auto racing driver .", "pos": "Adrian Sutil ( ; born January 11 , 1983 in Starnberg , West Germany ) is a German Formula One racing driver .", "neg": "Associazione Sportiva Lucchese Libertas 1905 SRL is an Italian football club , based in Lucca , Tuscany . The club was founded in 1905 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Langon , Gironde is a commune . It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France .", "pos": "Langon is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France .", "neg": "Saint-Gengoulph is a commune in the Aisne dà partment in Picardy in northern France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Valdivia is a city , comune and municipality in southern Chile .", "pos": "Valdivia is a city and commune in southern Chile administered by the Municipality of Valdivia .", "neg": "Valve Corporation is an American video game development and digital distribution company based in Bellevue , Washington , United States .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In our solar system , there are 4 gas giants : Jupiter , Saturn , Uranus , and Neptune .", "pos": "There are four gas giants in our Solar System : Jupiter , Saturn , Uranus , and Neptune .", "neg": "From the shore region of New Jersey , the band consists of three brothers : Paul Kevin Jonas II ( Kevin Jonas ) , Joseph Adam Jonas ( Joe Jonas ) , and Nicholas Jerry Jonas ( Nick Jonas ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A double redirect is a page redirecting to a page which is itself a redirect , and it will not work .", "pos": "This will take you to the redirect page itself .", "neg": "As ` local founder actions ' are usually of great interest to the local community , and are only relevant to the English Wikipedia , the local ` founder ' right also has the benefit of allowing Wales ' actions to be visible in the English Wikipedia rights log ; actions performed with the global founder bit are not visible in that record , but only on the log at Metawiki .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The violone was the last member of the viol family to die out .", "pos": "The term violone ( literally `` large viol '' in Italian , '' - one '' being the augmentative suffix ) can refer to several distinct large , bowed musical instruments which belong to either the viol or violin family . The violone is sometimes a fretted instrument , and may have six , five , four , or even only three strings .", "neg": "On 30 January Walibi World announced that the La Via Volta will reopen in 2011 , with a new style train from Vekoma under the name of Speed of Sound .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Chevregny is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .", "pos": "Chevregny is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .", "neg": "Aveyron is a department in southern France named after the Aveyron River .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "; Jason Everman Active : 1989 â `` 1990 Instruments : bass Release contributions : `` Come Together '' , from Loudest Love ( 1990 ) Jason Everman replaced Hiro Yamamoto before the band embarked on its promotional tour for Louder Than Love .", "pos": "; Jason Everman Active : 1989 â `` 1990 Instruments : bass Release contributions : `` Come Together '' from Loudest Love ( 1990 ) , Louder Than Live ( 1990 ) Jason Everman replaced Hiro Yamamoto before the band embarked on its promotional tour for Louder Than Love .", "neg": "Along the way , Mercury gave Bon Jovi a recording contract in 1983 , and to promote Runaway , Bon Jovi called up Richie Sambora , David Bryan , Tico Torres and Alec John Such and formed a band . After Bon Jovi claimed he wanted a group name ( and rejecting `` Johnny Lightning '' ) , one of the group suggested `` Bon Jovi '' , slightly changing the spelling of Jon 's last name .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Soulignac is a commune . It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France .", "pos": "Soulignac is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France .", "neg": "Saint-Quentin is a sub-prefecture of Aisne .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Students at Cornell stated that they may continue to use Wikipedia as a quick source of information , though they would not cite it in scholarly work .", "pos": "Students at Cornell indicated that they may continue to use Wikipedia as a quick source of information , though they would not cite it in scholarly work .", "neg": "Signatures must include at least one internal link to your user page , user talk page , or contributions page ; this allows other editors easy access to your talk page and contributions log .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The city protected itself by joining the Swiss Federation ( Eidgenossenschaft ) , uniting itself in 1426 with Berne and Fribourg .", "pos": "The city protected itself by union with the Swiss Federation , uniting itself in 1526 with Berne and Fribourg .", "neg": "The district was created in 1994 by merging the previous districts Gadebusch , Grevesmà 1\\/4 hlen and Wismar , and also smaller parts of the districts Sternberg and Schwerin-Land .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He plays for PSV Eindhoven .", "pos": "He currently plays for PSV Eindhoven .", "neg": "He is currently a columnist for a Dutch language website , where he writes his own blog each week .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Sometimes , Mario can ride Yoshi .", "pos": "Yoshi made his debut in Super Mario World as a native dinosaur that Mario or Luigi could ride on in order to eat enemies and otherwise navigate Dinosaur Land more quickly and easily . This game spawned a prequel entitled Super Mario World 2 : Yoshi 's Island for the Super Nintendo in which the player could control Yoshi in order to keep Baby Mario out of harm 's way as they advanced through the game .", "neg": "Taking place in and around the fictional N. Sanity Island , Crash Bandicoot 2 follows the adventures of the anthropomorphic bandicoot Crash .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A person who does a burglary is a burglar .", "pos": "Possession of burglar 's tools , with the intent to use them to commit burglary or theft , is a misdemeanor .", "neg": "Royal proclamations , local bylaws , market days , adverts , even selling loaves of sugar were all proclaimed by a bellman or crier throughout the centuriesâ '' at Christmas 1798 , the Chester Canal Co. sold some sugar damaged in their packet boat and this was to be advertised by the bellman .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Earthquakes tend to occur in sequences or ` storms ' , where a major earthquake above 6.5 on the Richter magnitude scale can set off later earthquakes along the weakened fault line .", "pos": "Amos Nur postulates that earthquakes tend to occur in `` sequences '' or `` storms '' where a major earthquake above 6.5 on the Richter magnitude scale can in later months or years set off second or subsequent earthquakes along the weakened fault line .", "neg": "Dolly strengthened and was a minimal hurricane at landfall near Chetumal , Quintana Roo on August 20 . Weakened to a tropical storm , Dolly continued out into the Bay of Campeche , and it regained hurricane strength before a second landfall near Tampico , Tamaulipas on August 23 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He knew Sabellius disliked Trinitarian theology , but he said Modal Monarchism was the heresy of Noetos , not that of Sabellius .", "pos": "He knew Sabellius disliked Trinitarian theology , yet he called Modal Monarchism the heresy of Noetus , not that of Sabellius .", "neg": "The Gospels of Mark , Matthew and Luke ( known as the Synoptic Gospels ) include many of the same episodes , often in the same sequence , and sometimes even in the same wording . The relationship of Gospel of Matthew to the Gospels of Mark and Luke is an open question known as the synoptic problem .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This parliamentary assembly is composed of 21 members of the Dutch parliament , 21 members of the Belgian national and regional parliaments , and 7 members of the Luxembourgish parliament .", "pos": "A Benelux Parliament ( originally referred to as Interparliament , 21 members of the Belgian national and regional parliaments , and 7 members of the Luxembourgish parliament .", "neg": "A smaller-sized orchestra for this time period ( of about fifty players or fewer ) is called a chamber orchestra . A full-size orchestra ( about 100 players ) may sometimes be called a `` symphony orchestra '' or `` philharmonic orchestra '' ; these modifiers do not necessarily indicate any strict difference in either the instrumental constitution or role of the orchestra , but can be useful to distinguish different ensembles based in the same city ( for instance , the London Symphony Orchestra and the London Philharmonic Orchestra ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "During the Apartheid times , Graham would not go to South Africa until the government let all people sit together .", "pos": "During the Apartheid era , Graham consistently refused to visit South Africa until its government allowed attending audiences to sit desegregated .", "neg": "Haynes ' own coach , the legendary Zip Gayles , reprimanded him for the showboating display , but it helped draw the attention of the Globetrotters , always on the search for trick ballhandlers ; Langston was invited to play an exhibition game against the Globetrotters in Oklahoma City .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Bert Patenaude ( born 4 November 1909 - died 4 November 1974 ) is a former American soccer player .", "pos": "Bertrand `` Bert '' Arthur Patenaude ( Ë pà tnoÊ d ; November 4 , 1909 -- November 4 , 1974 ) was an American soccer player .", "neg": "Jean Dà sirà Gustave Courbet ( 10 June 1819 â `` 31 December 1877 ) was a French painter who led the Realist movement in 19th-century French painting .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This meeting happened after several weeks of articles focused on the influence of the Internet and the blogosphere made front page headlines in the Chronicle .", "pos": "This meeting occurred after several weeks of articles focused on the influence of the Internet and the blogosphere made front page headlines in the Chronicle .", "neg": "In its answer to this last question , the Supreme Court formalizes the notion of judicial review . In short , the constitutional issue on which Marbury v. Madison was decided was whether Congress could expand the original jurisdiction of the Supreme Court .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Noreuil is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .", "pos": "Noreuil is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "neg": "Belleau is a commune in the department of Aisne in Picardy in northern France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "WWE SmackDown vs. Raw 2010 is a wrestling video game that 's published by THQ , It is available for the PlayStation 2 , PlayStation 3 , PlayStation Portable , Nintendo DS , Wii and Xbox 360 systems .", "pos": "WWE SmackDown vs. Raw 2010 ( also known as WWE SmackDown 10 : SmackDown vs. Raw 2010 ) , is a professional wrestling video game developed by Yuke 's , and published by THQ for the PlayStation 2 ( PS2 ) , PlayStation 3 ( PS3 ) , PlayStation Portable ( PSP ) , Wii , Nintendo DS , and Xbox 360 systems .", "neg": "Kinect for Xbox 360 , or simply Kinect ( originally known by the code name Project Natal ) , is a `` controller-free gaming and entertainment experience '' by Microsoft for the Xbox 360 video game platform .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "At the base of the follicle is a structure that is called the papilla .", "pos": "At the base of the follicle is a large structure that is called the papilla .", "neg": "The town , an example of the medieval fortified town known as a bastide , was founded by Philip the Bold in 1281 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The other featured match was between WWE Champion Rob Van Dam defending the title against Edge .", "pos": "The other featured match was between WWE Champion Rob Van Dam defending the title against Edge in a singles match .", "neg": "New talent such as Triple H being the new leader of the D-Generation X ( DX ) faction , Mankind and The Rock were elevated to main event status on the WWF 's program .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They are flat , like fettuccine and trenette , but narrow like spaghetti .", "pos": "Linguine ( also spelled ` Linguini ' ) is a form of pasta â '' flat like fettuccine and trenette . It 's wider than spaghetti but not as wide as fettuccine .", "neg": "Dante mentioned in his Divina Commedia the free town of Pistoia as the home town of Vanni Fucci , who is encountered in Inferno tangled up in a knot of snakes while cursing God , and Michelangelo called the Pistoiesi the `` enemies of heaven '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Alfa Romeo 147 is a automobile produced by Alfa Romeo from 2000 until 2010 .", "pos": "The Alfa Romeo 147 is a small family car produced by Italian automaker Alfa Romeo from 2000 to 2010 .", "neg": "The Author 's Farce and the Pleasures of the Town is a play by the English playwright and novelist Henry Fielding , first performed on 30 March 1730 at the Little Theatre , Haymarket . Written in response to the Theatre Royal 's rejection of his earlier plays , The Author 's Farce was Fielding 's first theatrical success .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "With careful breeding , breeders have changed the fold to a double or triple fold . This causes the ear to lie totally flat against the head .", "pos": "The original cats only had one fold in their ears , but due to selective breeding breeders have increased the fold to a double or triple crease that causes the ear to lie totally flat against the head .", "neg": "The Secret History of the Mongols reports that Temà 1\\/4 jin was born with a blood clot grasped in his fist , a traditional sign that he was destined to become a great leader .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is home to the James Cancer Hospital , where cancer is studied . It is one of the National Cancer Institute 's forty-one NCI-designated Cancer Centers .", "pos": "It is home to the James Cancer Hospital , a cancer research institute and one of the National Cancer Institute 's forty-one comprehensive cancer centers , along with the Richard M. Ross Heart Hospital , a research institute for cardiovascular disease .", "neg": "â '' Line 4 , currently known as Trinitat Nova â `` La Pau , usually called `` là nia groga '' ( yellow line ) , is a line in the Barcelona Metro network operated by TMB , and part of the ATM fare-integrated transport network .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is the second most compact cyclone in the world . Tropical Storm Marco of the 2008 Atlantic hurricane season had gale-force winds reaching only 19 k from the center .", "pos": "It is the most compact hurricane or equivalent-strength tropical cyclone on record in the Australian basin , with gale-force winds extending only 48 k from the center and was the most compact system worldwide until 2008 when Tropical Storm Marco of the 2008 Atlantic hurricane season broke the record , with gale-force winds extending only 19 k from the center .", "neg": "A weak low pressure area developed on July 15 near Tallahassee , which moved southeastward into the Gulf of Mexico .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Palestinian people , ( , ash-sha ` b al-filasT Ä `` ni ) also referred to as Palestinians or Palestinian Arabs ( , al-filasT Ä `` nÄ `` yyÅ `` n ; , al - ` Arab al-filasT Ä `` nÄ `` yyÅ `` n ) , are an Arabic-speaking people with family origins in Palestine .", "pos": "The Palestinian people , ( , ash-sha ` b al-filasT Ä `` ni ) also referred to as Palestinians or Palestinian Arabs ( , al-filasT Ä `` nÄ `` yyÅ `` n ; , al - ` Arab al-filasT Ä `` nÄ `` yyÅ `` n ) , are an Arabic-speaking Levantine people with origins in the geographic region of the Eastern Mediterranean .", "neg": "Rock and roll ( often written as rock & roll or rock 'n' roll ) is a genre of popular music that originated and evolved in the United States during the late 1940s and early 1950s , primarily from a combination of the blues , country music , jazz and gospel music . Though elements of rock and roll can be heard in country records of the 1930s , and in blues records from the 1920s , rock and roll did not acquire its name until the 1950s .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Penske Racing is a auto racing team in Indy Racing League , American Le Mans Series and NASCAR .", "pos": "Penske Racing is a racing team that competes in the IndyCar Series and NASCAR .", "neg": "Parker has played for a myriad of NBA teams , including the Cleveland Cavaliers , Detroit Pistons , and the Phoenix Suns . He also played for Aris Thessaloniki of the Greek A1 League ( FIBA Europe ) before signing a contract with the Los Angeles Lakers during the 2005 offseason .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This book is believed to a letter from the Apostle Paul to Philemon .", "pos": "The Epistle of Paul to Philemon , usually referred to simply as Philemon , is a prison letter to Philemon from Paul of Tarsus .", "neg": "Pascal got very caught up in this project , bringing writers Hy Kraft and Karl Vollmà ller into helping him work up treatments and even making a trip to India to discuss the project further with Meher Baba .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Schools for gladiators and other buildings were put up in the old gardens of the Domus Aurea .", "pos": "Gladiatorial schools and other support buildings were constructed nearby within the former grounds of the Domus Aurea .", "neg": "One of the ways he paid for his donatives and mass entertainments was to tax the senatorial order , and on many inscriptions , the traditional order of the two nominal powers of the state , the Senate and People ( Senatus Populusque Romanus ) is provocatively reversed ( Populus Senatusque ... ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Giravanz Kitakyushu is a football club which plays in Japan .", "pos": "Giravanz Kitakyushu is a Japanese football club based in Kitakyushu , Fukuoka Prefecture .", "neg": "Luiz Gervazoni ( born 22 May 1907 ; died 1963 ) was a former Brazilian football player from Rio de Janeiro .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "BBC iPlayer left Beta and went live on 25 December 2007 . On June 25 2008 , it was announced that a new-look iPlayer would be launched .", "pos": "On the 25 June 2008 , the BBC announced that they had been developing a new version of the iPlayer based on user feedback - it was then called `` BBC iPlayer 2.0 '' .", "neg": "In August 2009 as part of its third legislative term in the Scottish Parliament , the Government proposes to debate the Scottish referendum bill 2010 , which would set out a planned referendum for 30th November 2010 on the issue of Scottish independence . It was not however expected to pass , due to opposition from all the major opposition parties in the Parliament .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1857 it had 11,273 people and in 1872 it had almost 20,000 people .", "pos": "In 1857 it had 11,273 inhabitants and in 1872 almost 20,000 .", "neg": "The highest attendance recorded at Portman Road is 38,010 for a match against Leeds United in the FA Cup sixth round on 8 March 1975 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The entire series has been released on Region 1 DVD ( USA ) , but only part of the series has been released for Region 2 ( Europe ) .", "pos": "The entire series has been released on DVD in Region One , Region Two and Region Four .", "neg": "During the autumn of 2008 , the band went on a short tour of North America , which included an appearance at the Virgin Festival in Toronto on 6 September 2008 , as well as the band 's first ever American college show at Syracuse University .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The first crewed Orion flight is set for 2016 .", "pos": "The first crewed Orion flight is anticipated in 2016 .", "neg": "The custom was applied inconsistently from the 16th until the 19th centuries ; creations became more regular from 1889 onwards .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Calcio Padova is a football club which plays in Italy .", "pos": "Calcio Padova is an Italian football club , based in Padua , Veneto .", "neg": "Cademario is a municipality located in the district of Lugano in the Swiss canton of Ticino .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Cardiac arrest is a medical emergency that , in certain groups of patients , can be reversed if it is treated early enough .", "pos": "Cardiac arrest is a medical emergency that , in certain situations , is potentially reversible if treated early .", "neg": "Seduction of the Innocent described overt or covert depictions of violence , sex , drug use , and other adult fare within `` crime comics '' -- a term Wertham used to describe not only the popular gangster\\/murder-oriented titles of the time but also superhero and horror comics as well -- and asserted , based largely on undocumented anecdotes , that reading this material encouraged similar behavior in children .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Cytokines signal to other immune cells that there is a foreign antigen present . Other T cells , called cytotoxic T cells , produce toxic granules which cause the death of infected cells .", "pos": "Effector lymphocytes function to eliminate the antigen , either by releasing antibodies ( in the case of B cells ) , cytotoxic granules ( cytotoxic T cells ) or by signaling to other cells of the immune system ( helper T cells ) .", "neg": "For general elections the county is divided into five constituencies - Cork East , Cork North Central , Cork North West , Cork South Central and Cork South West - which altogether elected 19 TDs .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Loignà - sur-Mayenne is a commune of 704 people ( 1999 ) . It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Mayenne department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "Loignà - sur-Mayenne is a commune in the Mayenne department in north-western France .", "neg": "Pleigne is a municipality in the district of Delà mont in the canton of Jura in Switzerland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mrs Siddons formally retired from the stage in 1812 , but continued to appear on special occasions .", "pos": "Mrs. Siddons formally retired from the stage in 1812 , but occasionally appeared on special occasions .", "neg": "Because the list used for this season was not used again after a new list containing male names came into usage in the 1979 season , it was not replaced with any particular name .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Lancet arches are a sign of the style .", "pos": "For this reason Early English Gothic is sometimes known as the `` Lancet '' style . Although arches of equilateral proportion are most often employed , lancet arches of very acute proportions are frequently found and are a highly characteristic of the style .", "neg": "She met Aristide Farrenc , a flute student ten years her senior , who performed at some of the concerts regularly given at the artists ' colony of the Sorbonne , where Louise 's family lived .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A few Near-Earth objects have spectra which differ strongly from any of the SMASS classes .", "pos": "A few Near-Earth objects have spectra that differ strongly from any of the SMASS classes .", "neg": "There were very few resources available then for even primary-level education in Nepal Bhasa . There were no programs broadcast in Nepal Bhasa in the state radio , Radio Nepal .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This forecast proved quite accurate , necessitating a bypass from the northwestern New Territories to Hong Kong Island .", "pos": "This forecast proved to be accurate , necessitating a bypass from the northwestern New Territories to Hong Kong Island .", "neg": "Nanjing ( ; ; Romanizations : NÃ njÄ `` ng ( Pinyin ) , Nan-ching ( Wade-Giles ) , Nanking ( Postal map spelling ) ) is the capital of Jiangsu province , China , and has a prominent place in Chinese history and culture .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Resident Evil 5 , known in Japan as Biohazard 5 , is a survival horror video game being made by Capcom for the PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 game consoles . It 's the next game in the Resident Evil video game series for the PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 .", "pos": "Resident Evil 5 became the fastest-selling game in the franchise in the United Kingdom , additionally becoming the biggest Xbox 360 and PlayStation 3 game launch to date in the region .", "neg": "WWE Hell in a Cell is a professional wrestling event produced annually by World Wrestling Entertainment , a Connecticutâ `` based promotion , and broadcast live and available only through pay-per-view ( PPV ) . The event was established in 2009 , replacing No Mercy in the early October slot of WWE 's pay-per-view calendar .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Jean Piaget ( 9 August 1896 - 16 September 1980 ) was a Swiss developmental psychologist .", "pos": "Jean Piaget ( ; ( 9 August 1896 â `` 16 September 1980 ) was a Swiss developmental psychologist and philosopher known for his epistemological studies with children .", "neg": "Padma Bhushan , Supradipta-Manyabara-Nepal-Tara Tenzing Norgay , GM ( late May 1914 â `` 9 May 1986 ) born Namgyal Wangdi and often referred to as Sherpa Tenzing , was a Nepali-Indian Sherpa mountaineer .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Maggie has spoken in `` Good Night '' , the first cartoon to air on The Tracey Ullman Show .", "pos": "Maggie 's first lines were spoken in `` Good Night '' , the first short to air on The Tracey Ullman Show , after the family falls asleep .", "neg": "In 1910 he began teaching at Charterhouse School , Godalming , Surrey , where he met the poet Robert Graves , then a pupil , and he went on to act as best man at Graves ' wedding in 1918 . In his autobiography , Goodbye to All That , Graves remembered Mallory fondly both for his encouragement of Graves ' interest in literature and poetry and his instruction in climbing .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The existence of arcs is very hard to understand because the laws of motion would predict that arcs spread out into a single ring in a very short time .", "pos": "The existence of arcs was difficult to explain because the laws of motion would predict that arcs would spread out into a uniform ring over very short timescales .", "neg": "The Nobel Prize in Physics is awarded once a year by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences . It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the will of Alfred Nobel in 1895 and awarded since 1901 ; the others are the Nobel Prize in Chemistry , Nobel Prize in Literature , Nobel Peace Prize , and Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Florida produces 6.0 % of the nation 's total energy , while total production of pollutants is lower , with figures of 5.6 percent for nitrogen oxide , 5.1 percent for carbon dioxide , and 3.5 percent for sulfur dioxide .", "pos": "Florida 's energy production is 6.0 % of the nation 's total energy output , while total production of pollutants is lower , with figures of 5.6 percent for nitrogen oxide , 5.1 percent for carbon dioxide , and 3.5 percent for sulfur dioxide .", "neg": "A more recent Brazilian study of 44 patients with Tourette syndrome found a 14 % rate of coprolalia ; a Costa Rican study of 85 subjects found 20 % had coprolalia ; a Chilean study of 70 patients found an 8.5 % rate of coprolalia ; older studies in Japan reported a 4 % incidence of coprolalia ; and a still older clinical study in Brazil found 28 % of 32 patients had coprolalia . Considering the methodological issues affecting all of these reports , the consensus of the Tourette Syndrome Association is that the actual number is below 15 percent .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Because of this , he filmed scenes with actors on the edge of both sides so that they would have to show it that way .", "pos": "Consequently , he purposely filmed scenes with actors on the extreme edge of both sides so that they could only be shown in widescreen .", "neg": "To protect himself from accountability , Streicher relied on Hitlerâ s protection . Hitler declared that Der Stà 1\\/4 rmer was his favorite newspaper , and saw to it that each weekly issue was posted for public reading in special glassed-in display cases known as `` Stà 1\\/4 rmerkasten '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This and other observations of acquired immunity was later exploited by Louis Pasteur ( 1822-1895 ) in his development of vaccination and his proposed Germ theory of disease .", "pos": "This and other observations of acquired immunity were later exploited by Louis Pasteur in his development of vaccination and his proposed germ theory of disease .", "neg": "When Hearst predictably hired Outcault away , Pulitzer asked artist George Luks to continue the strip with his characters , giving the city two Yellow Kids .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Drej want to find the Titan so that they can destroy it .", "pos": "The Drej arrive and begin attacking the Titan .", "neg": "Much of the early part of the novel details how Claudia and Jamie settle in at the museum : blending in with school groups on field trips during the day to learn more about the museum 's exhibits , hiding in the bathroom at closing time to avoid the staff checking to make sure that all the patrons have left the museum , bathing in the fountain , picking up `` wishing coins '' , and sleeping on antique beds .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Brownfield sites are abandoned or underused industrial and business places available for re-use .", "pos": "Brownfield sites are abandoned or underused industrial and commercial facilities available for re-use .", "neg": "The Status of Indian cities comprises two ranking systems used by the Government of India to allocate compensatory allowances to the cities in the country .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1952 , Congress passed the Smokey Bear Act , an act of Congress , was passed to remove the character from the public domain and place it under the control of the Secretary of Agriculture .", "pos": "In 1952 , after Smokey Bear attracted considerable commercial interest , the Smokey Bear Act , an act of Congress , was passed to remove the character from the public domain and place it under the control of the Secretary of Agriculture .", "neg": "In 1985 , the Ben & Jerryâ s Foundation was established at the end of the year with a gift from Ben & Jerry 's to fund community-oriented projects ; it was then provided with 7.5 % of the companyâ s annual pre-tax profits . In 1986 , Ben & Jerryâ s launched its â Cowmobileâ , a modified mobile home used to distribute free scoops of Ben & Jerryâ s ice cream in a unique , cross-country â marketing driveâ â '' driven and served by Ben and Jerry themselves .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Kyohei Sugiura ( born 11 January 1989 ) is a Japanese football player . He plays for Ehime .", "pos": "Kyohei Sugiura is a Japanese football player currently playing for Ehime F.C. .", "neg": "Sidiclei de Souza ( born 13 May 1972 in Cascavel , Brazil ) , simply known as Sidiclei , is a Brazilian football player .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Pacific Electric Railroad Bridge or Southern Pacific Railroad Bridge is a historic railroad bridge in Torrance , California USA . It spans across Torrance Boulevard at Bow Street , a short distance west of Western Avenue .", "pos": "The Pacific Electric Railroad Bridge or Southern Pacific Railroad Bridge is a historic double-tracked arch bridge located in Torrance , California USA , spanning Torrance Boulevard at Bow Street , a short distance west of Western Avenue .", "neg": "Since 1938 , the chapel of the Royal Victorian Order has been the Queen 's Chapel of the Savoy , in central London , England . However , the population of the order has grown to the point that the Savoy chapel can no longer accommodate the gathering of members held every four years , and St. George 's Chapel at Windsor Castle is now employed for the event .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Since the band wanted to keep their percussive sound , Greg Welts joined the band to replace Colsefini .", "pos": "Wanting to retain their percussive edge , the band chose Greg Welts as Colsefni 's replacement .", "neg": "One of Furtwà ngler 's protegàs was pianist Karlrobert Kreiten . He was also an important influence on the pianist\\/conductor Daniel Barenboim , of whom Furtwà ngler 's widow , Elisabeth Furtwà ngler , said , `` Er furtwà nglert '' ( `` He furtwà nglers '' ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The series was closely linked to the seventh season of Buffy . It includes the Slayer 's mystical scythe and her origins .", "pos": "The series was closely linked to the concurrently airing seventh season of Buffy , with coinciding depictions of the Slayer 's mystical scythe and her origins , a major contributor to the expansion of the canonical `` Buffyverse '' in which Buffy the Vampire Slayer and other related stories are set .", "neg": "Robert Drews argues that the appearance of massed infantry , using newly developed weapons and armor , such as cast rather than forged spearheads and long swords , a revolutionizing cut-and-thrust weapon , and javelins , and the appearance of bronze foundries , suggest `` that mass production of bronze artifacts was suddenly important in the Aegean '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Germanicus rallied the mutineers and led them on a short campaign across the Rhine into Germanic territory , stating that whatever treasure they could grab would count as their bonus .", "pos": "Rather than simply quell the mutiny however , Germanicus rallied the mutineers and led them on a short campaign across the Rhine into Germanic territory , stating that whatever treasure they could grab would count as their bonus .", "neg": "Michael Walterâ s three year tour in 40 Commando Royal Marines included the military evacuation of British nationals from the Democratic Republic of Congo and active operations in West Belfast .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The feud between The Hardys ( Matt and Jeff ) and Lance Cade and Trevor Murdoch began at Backlash . At the event , The Hardys beat Cade and Murdoch to keep the World Tag Team Championship .", "pos": "The first match was between Lance Cade and Trevor Murdoch and The Hardys ( Matt and Jeff ) for the World Tag Team Championship .", "neg": "Wind-up issued a press release on May 17 , 2007 , stating that two Dark New Day members , drummer Will Hunt and guitarist Troy McLawhorn , would be joining the band to replace LeCompt and Gray . It was initially stated that Hunt and McLawhorn would tour with Evanescence until the end of the Family Values Tour in September 2007 , but both continued to play with the band through The Open Door tour .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Dirty Energy Dilemma is a 2008 book by academic Benjamin K. Sovacool .", "pos": "The Dirty Energy Dilemma : Whatâ s Blocking Clean Power in the United States is a 2008 book by academic Benjamin K. Sovacool , published by Praeger .", "neg": "In the 17th century , such assumptions started to be questioned ; for example , in 1646 , Sir Thomas Browne published his Pseudodoxia Epidemica ( subtitled Enquiries into Very many Received Tenets , and Commonly Presumed Truths ) , which was an attack on false beliefs and `` vulgar errors . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Pablo Neruda ( July 12 , 1904 â `` September 23 , 1973 ) was a Chilean poet who won the Nobel Prize for literature in 1971 .", "pos": "Pablo Neruda ( July 12 , 1904 â `` September 23 , 1973 ) was the pen name and , later , legal name of the Chilean poet and politician Neftalà Ricardo Reyes Basoalto .", "neg": "Pope John Paul I ( Latin : Ioannes Paulus PP . I , Italian : Giovanni Paolo I ) , born Albino Luciani , ( 17 October 1912 -- 28 September 1978 ) , reigned as Pope of the Catholic Church and as Sovereign of Vatican City from 26 August 1978 until his death 33 days later .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Stop Stansted Expansion ( SSE ) is a pressure group established in 2002 . It was originally a working group of the North West Essex and East Herts Preservation Association , in response to the Government 's consultation on expanding UK airports and , particularly , expansion plans for Stansted Airport defined in 2001 .", "pos": "Stop Stansted Expansion ( SSE ) is an advocacy group established in 2002 as a working group of the North West Essex and East Herts Preservation Association , in response to the Government 's consultation on expanding UK airports and , particularly , expansion plans for Stansted Airport subsequently defined in the Air Transport White Paper in December 2003 .", "neg": "The supermarket chain operates three main store formats ; regular Sainsbury 's stores ( ` Main Mission ' ) , Sainsbury 's Local and Sainsbury 's Central ( convenience stores and smaller supermarkets in urban locations - ` Mixed Mission ' ) and Sainsbury 's ` Main Plus ' ( hypermarket ) stores . Unlike Tesco ( Tesco Extra ) and Asda ( Asda Wal-Mart Supercentre ) , Sainsbury 's does not employ a separate brand for its hypermarkets , having phased out the ` Savacentre ' fascia several years ago .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Some of the new concrete buildings near the marketplace were torn down . Replicas of the original buildings were built in their place .", "pos": "Some of the unattractive concrete buildings around the marketplace were torn down and replaced by replicas of the original buildings .", "neg": "All through Spanish America , the plaza mayor of each center of administration held three closely related institutions : the cathedral , the cabildo or administrative center , which might be incorporated in a wing of a governor 's palace , and the audiencia or law court .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Georges Beuchat ( 1910 â `` 1992 ) was a French inventors , diver , businessman and emblematic pioneer of underwater activities and founder of Beuchat .", "pos": "Georges Beuchat ( 1910 â `` 1992 ) was a French inventor , diver , businessman and emblematic pioneer of underwater activities and founder of Beuchat .", "neg": "Leucippus or Leukippos ( Greek : , first half of 5th century BCE ) was one of the earliest Greeks to develop the theory of atomism â '' the idea that everything is composed entirely of various imperishable , indivisible elements called atoms â '' which was elaborated in greater detail by his pupil and successor , Democritus .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After almost four years , the northern section was completed on 30 September 1979 .", "pos": "The northern section was completed on 30 September 1979 and opened on 1 October 1979 .", "neg": "A contract was signed with the Holiday Inn hotel chain in 2005 , and construction commenced in 2006 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Note that in modern usage , composite semi-open vehicles are classified Cso â `` the s signifying that the Standard portion is open ( implying that the First portion is compartments with corridor ) .", "pos": "Note that in modern usage , composite semi-open vehicles are classified Cso - the s signifying that the Standard portion is open ( implying that the First portion is compartments with corridor ) .", "neg": "The College of Southern Nevada , a community college based in Las Vegas , maintains a branch campus in Henderson .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Sociologist William Sims Bainbridge said in a study that Game Freak `` spawned one of the most popular glitches ever in game history '' , due to the good and bad results of it and players ' interesting use of it .", "pos": "Sociologist William Sims Bainbridge stated that Game Freak created `` one of the most popular glitches ever in game history '' , and cited its creative usage by players .", "neg": "With the introduction of Pokà mon breeding , Pokà mon are assigned to one or two breeding groups . When a male and female Pokà mon that share at least one breeding group are left at a Pokà mon Daycare , they may produce an egg , which will hatch into a young Pokà mon. .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ricciardo made his track debut at the wheel of a Formula One car in December 2009 . He tested for Red Bull Racing at the young drivers test at Circuito de Jerez .", "pos": "Ricciardo made his track debut at the wheel of a Formula One car , when he tested for Red Bull Racing at the young drivers test at Circuito de Jerez over three days , from 1-3 December 2009 .", "neg": "On 26 January 2011 it was confirmed that di Resta will join Adrian Sutil at the Force India team for the season replacing Vitantonio Liuzzi , while Nico HÃ 1\\/4 lkenberg replaces di Resta as the reserve driver .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Monostatos enters with Tamino whom he has caught .", "pos": "Monostatos then enters with Tamino captive .", "neg": "Tando Soomro UNION COUNCIL is a cocktail of different communities or ` Zaats ' . There are communities in Tando Soomro : Nizamanis and MIRJAT , LUND , MARRI , MANGSI , ARIN , GUJAR , Khaskhalis .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Almohad empire lost control of its land in Spain and much of its African territory . Eventually this led to its total collapse .", "pos": "The Almohad empire lost control of its possessions in Spain and much of its African territory , eventually leading to its total collapse .", "neg": "Mimà hides and overhears Rodolfo first telling Marcello that he left Mimà because of her coquettishness , but finally confessing that he fears she is slowly being consumed by a deadly illness ( most likely tuberculosis , known by the catchall name `` consumption '' in the nineteenth century ) . Rodolfo , in his poverty , can do little to help Mimà and hopes that his pretended unkindness will inspire her to seek another , wealthier suitor ( Marcello , finalmente -- `` Marcello , finally '' ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Daleks are a fictional alien race of mutants from the British science fiction television series Doctor Who .", "pos": "The Daleks are a fictional extraterrestrial race of genetically manipulated mutants from the British science fiction television series Doctor Who .", "neg": "WWE Hell in a Cell is a professional wrestling event produced annually by World Wrestling Entertainment , a Connecticutâ `` based promotion , and broadcast live and available only through pay-per-view ( PPV ) . The event was established in 2009 , replacing No Mercy in the early October slot of WWE 's pay-per-view calendar .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Korea baseball organization ( KBO ) manages and administrates Korean professional baseball League . In addition , KBO works on many things about baseball .", "pos": "The Korea Baseball Organization ( KBO ; ) is the governing body for the professional leagues of baseball in South Korea .", "neg": "Memorial Stadium was a sports stadium in Baltimore , Maryland , that formerly stood on 33rd Street on an over-sized block also bounded by Ellerslie Avenue ( west ) , 36th Street ( north ) , and Ednor Road ( east ) . Two different stadiums were located here , a 1922 version known as Baltimore Stadium , Municipal Stadium , and Venable Stadium and the stadium that , when finally completed in 1950 , would become known as Memorial Stadium , and for a time , Babe Ruth Stadium in reference to the then-recently departed Baltimore native .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Oberdorf is a municipality of the canton of Nidwalden in Switzerland .", "pos": "Oberdorf is a municipality in the canton of Nidwalden in Switzerland .", "neg": "Ortrud , a pagan witch ( daughter of Radbod Duke of Frisia ) , tries to revive Telramund 's courage , assuring him that her people ( and he ) are destined to rule the kingdom again .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Other people and things named Tacitus include :", "pos": "Tacitus may also mean :", "neg": "Scene 7 : The Games of Apollo Aschenbach sits in his chair on the Lido beach , watching Tadzio and his friends play .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "New Year 's Revolution was removed from the WWE schedule when they removed more PPVs per year .", "pos": "New Year 's Revolution was removed from the WWE schedule when they reduced the number of PPVs per year .", "neg": "The problems of creating reliable lunar calendars may explain why solar calendars , having months which no longer relate to the phase of the Moon , and being based only on the motion of the Sun against the sky , have generally replaced lunar calendars for civil use in most societies .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "La Chapelle-Yvon is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "La Chapelle-Yvon is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .", "neg": "Chacenay is a commune in the Aube dà partement in north-central France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Today its price is $ 11 million .", "pos": "Its initial price was $ 5 million , but today the watch is valued at about $ 11 million .", "neg": "The city had an estimated population of 325,078 in the 2010 Census .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The end of the Napoleonic Wars in 1815 had resulted in a time of famine and chronic unemployment . This was exacerbated by the introduction of the first of the Corn Laws .", "pos": "The end of the Napoleonic Wars in 1815 had resulted in periods of famine and chronic unemployment , exacerbated by the introduction of the first of the Corn Laws .", "neg": "In 18th century France the fanfare was a movement with energy and repetition of notes , and fanfares of the modern description date from the 19th century , when they were composed for British coronations ( such as Hubert Parry 's I was glad for Edward VII ) and other important occasions .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Johann Vogel ( born 8 March 1977 ) is a former Swiss football player .", "pos": "Johann Louis Franà ois Vogel ( born 8 March 1977 in Geneva ) is a retired Swiss footballer .", "neg": "Popol Vuh was a German Krautrock band founded by pianist and keyboardist Florian Fricke in 1970 together with Thomas Farren ( vocals ) Holger Trulzsch ( percussion ) John Leighton ( vocals ) and Frank Fiedler ( electronics ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Janet Reno ( June 21 , 1938 - ) was the United States Attorney General from 1993 to 2001 , under President Bill Clinton .", "pos": "Janet Wood Reno ( born July 21 , 1938 ) is a former Attorney General of the United States ( 1993 â `` 2001 ) .", "neg": "Thayil joined forces with former Dead Kennedys singer Jello Biafra and former Nirvana bassist Krist Novoselic and drummer Gina Mainwal for one show , performing as The No WTO Combo during the WTO ministerial conference in Seattle on December 1 , 1999 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Birch River is a community in Manitoba , Canada .", "pos": "Birch River is a community in the Canadian province of Manitoba located in the Rural Municipality of Mountain ( North ) in the western portion of central Manitoba .", "neg": "The speakers are largely concentrated in eastern India in addition to Myanmar\\/Burma with a small amount of speakers in Bangladesh in South Asia and northwestern Southeast Asian region .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Later the patrol found the king and Wilson asked for reinforcements .", "pos": "Burnham , who served as the lead scout of the Wilson patrol , sensed a trap and advised Wilson to withdraw , but Wilson ordered his patrol to advance . Soon afterwards , the patrol found the king and Wilson sent a message back to the laager requesting reinforcements .", "neg": "Walters received the top prize from the Bonehead Club of Dallas for his adventure , as well as invitations from The Tonight Show and Late Night with David Letterman , plus an honorable mention in 1982 's Darwin Awards .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Some of his teachers at Brown University were Frank Rothman , Ken Miller , Susan Gerbi and Nelson Fausto .", "pos": "Some of his teachers at Brown were Frank Rothman , Ken Miller , Susan Gerbi and Nelson Fausto .", "neg": "He also conducted broadcast performances of Copland 's El Salon Mexico ; Gershwin 's Rhapsody in Blue with soloists Earl Wild and Benny Goodman and Piano Concerto in F with pianist Oscar Levant ; and music by other American composers , including marches of John Philip Sousa .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Wii Shop Channel is used to download Virtual Console and WiiWare games and also Wii channels mentioned here .", "pos": "Additional channels are available for download from the Wii Shop Channel through WiiWare and also appear with each Virtual Console title .", "neg": "The supermarket chain operates three main store formats ; regular Sainsbury 's stores ( ` Main Mission ' ) , Sainsbury 's Local and Sainsbury 's Central ( convenience stores and smaller supermarkets in urban locations - ` Mixed Mission ' ) and Sainsbury 's ` Main Plus ' ( hypermarket ) stores . Unlike Tesco ( Tesco Extra ) and Asda ( Asda Wal-Mart Supercentre ) , Sainsbury 's does not employ a separate brand for its hypermarkets , having phased out the ` Savacentre ' fascia several years ago .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "April 12th 1945 , shortly after the election , Franklin Delano Roosevelt died and Harry S. Truman became president .", "pos": "All of the cabinet members when Truman became president in 1945 had been previously serving under Franklin D. Roosevelt .", "neg": "Indicentally , during Josà Rizal 's birth anniversity on June 19 , 1965 , the final bill entitled An Act Authorizing the City of Manila to Establish and Operate the University of the City of Manila and for Other Purposes , was signed into law by President Diosdado P. Macapagal , in a signing ceremony in Malacaà an Palace .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In Russia , the death mask tradition dates back to the times of Peter the Great , whose death mask was made by Carlo Bartolomeo Rastrelli .", "pos": "In Russia , the death mask tradition dates back to the times of Peter the Great , whose death mask was taken by Carlo Bartolomeo Rastrelli .", "neg": "At Tobolsk , she wrote a melancholy theme for her English tutor , filled with spelling mistakes , about Evelyn Hope , a poem by Robert Browning about a young girl : `` When she died she was only sixteen years old , '' Anastasia wrote .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The following list classifies several Indian cities based on their CCA and HRA statuses .", "pos": "The following list classifies 52 Indian cities based on their CCA and HRA statuses .", "neg": "The HTML mark up produced by this template includes an hCard microformat , which makes the place-name and location parsable by computers , either acting automatically to catalogue article across Wikipedia , or via a browser tool operated by a person , to ( for example ) add the subject to an address book .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "taping on January 10 2006 , Batista had to forfeit the World Heavyweight Championship because of a triceps injury .", "pos": "taping on January 10 , 2006 , Batista had to forfeit the World Heavyweight Championship because of a triceps injury .", "neg": "A secret change of the match 's pre-determined finish ( known as a `` shoot screwjob '' in professional wrestling parlance ) was devised by McMahon and discussed with Hart 's match opponent , Shawn Michaels . The plan was executed when the match referee , Earl Hebner , under orders from McMahon , called for the bell to ring and ended the match as Michaels held Hart in the Sharpshooter submission hold ( which was Hart 's signature finishing move ) , even though Hart himself had not agreed to this finish .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was first discovered by Thomas Hodgkin in 1832 .", "pos": "It was named after Thomas Hodgkin , who first described abnormalities in the lymph system in 1832 .", "neg": "Li Hongzhi introduced Falun Gong to the public in May 1992 , in Changchun , Jilin Province .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Al-Zawahiri is under worldwide embargo by the United Nations Security Council Committee 1267 as a member or affiliate of al-Qaeda .", "pos": "Al-Zawahiri is under worldwide embargo by the United Nations Security Council 1267 Committee as a member or affiliate of al-Qaeda .", "neg": "The Ramsar Convention ( The Convention on Wetlands of International Importance , especially as Waterfowl Habitat ) is an international treaty for the conservation and sustainable utilisation of wetlands , i.e. , to stem the progressive encroachment on and loss of wetlands now and in the future , recognizing the fundamental ecological functions of wetlands and their economic , cultural , scientific , and recreational value .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Chinese architecture refers to the architecture of China .", "pos": "Chinese architecture refers to a style of architecture that has taken shape in East Asia over many centuries .", "neg": "A-ha ( spelt `` a-ha '' in lower-case on their releases ) was a New Wave\\/Synthpop band from Norway .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Great Society was like the New Deal domestic plan of Franklin D. Roosevelt , but had very different programs .", "pos": "The Great Society in scope and sweep resembled the New Deal domestic agenda of Franklin D. Roosevelt , but differed sharply in types of programs enacted .", "neg": "Fielding also borrowed characters from the work of the Club 's members , such as the Goddess of Nonsense , influenced by Pope 's character from The Dunciad , Dulness , who is at war with reason .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Fives is a British sport believed to come from the same origins as many racket sports .", "pos": "Fives is a British sport believed to derive from the same origins as many racquet sports .", "neg": "BeatrIX was a GNU\\/Linux operating system , in development up to 2005 . A live CD based Linux distribution started by Steven Watsky , it was designed to look very simple , in order to be as accessible as possible to new users .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The 4th millennium is a period of time that will start on January 1 , 3001 and end on December 31 , 4000 .", "pos": "The fourth millennium is a period of time that will begin on January 1 , 3001 , and will end on December 31 , 4000 , of the Gregorian calendar .", "neg": "An extended ZIP +4 code , introduced in the 1980s , includes the five digits of the ZIP code , a hyphen , and four more digits that determine a more precise location than the ZIP code alone .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Georges Benjamin Clemenceau ( September 28 , 1841 â `` November 24 , 1929 ) was a French statesman , physician , and journalist .", "pos": "Georges Benjamin Clemenceau ( ; 28 September 1841 â `` 24 November 1929 ) was a French statesman , physician , and journalist .", "neg": "Catherine à lise `` Cate '' Blanchett ( born 14 May 1969 ) is an Australian actress and theater director .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Redd then sent it to the president and CEO of the label , Andre Harrell .", "pos": "Redd sent it to the president and CEO of the label , Andre Harrell .", "neg": "After reading Pride and Prejudice , playwright Richard Sheridan advised a friend to '' ( b ) uy it immediately '' for it `` was one of the cleverest things '' he had ever read .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "His horns are usually hidden by his curly brown hair ( although they do eventually grow too tall for him to hide them ) and sometimes an orange rasta cap .", "pos": "His horns are usually hidden by his curly brown hair , although they eventually grow too tall for him to hide them and must wear a rasta cap to hide them .", "neg": "Being sterile , the plant 's purple flowers fail to produce viable seeds ; reproduction depends on human assistance : corms , underground bulb-like starch-storing organs , must be dug up , broken apart , and replanted .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was compatible with its main competitor , the earlier MITS Altair 8800 , by which it was inspired .", "pos": "It was a clone of its main competitor , the earlier MITS Altair 8800 .", "neg": "She met Aristide Farrenc , a flute student ten years her senior , who performed at some of the concerts regularly given at the artists ' colony of the Sorbonne , where Louise 's family lived .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Proisy is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .", "pos": "Proisy is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .", "neg": "Grigny is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Nakà m won the Immunity Challenge , and with Amy still having an ankle injury that she got days ago , Yaxhà thought it was best to vote her out ( 4-1 ) .", "pos": "Nakà m won the Immunity Challenge . Afterwards in Yaxhà , they were unsure of whether to vote out Amy who is still suffering from an ankle injury that she had sustained days ago , or Bobby Jon who is threat due to his past experiences in Survivor .", "neg": "This gave the person who found the idol a strategic advantage because that person can keep the idol secret until he or she was voted off , which would cause the person with the second largest number of votes to be eliminated .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Twinkie was originally filled with banana cream inside but was forced to switch to the vanilla cream flavor during the Second World War because the bananas were rationed .", "pos": "During World War II , bananas were rationed and the company was forced to switch to vanilla cream .", "neg": "Everton was founded as St Domingo 's in 1878 so that people from the parish of St Domingo 's Methodist Church in Everton could play a sport in non-summer months â `` cricket was played in summer .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Interstates 81 and 70 , CSX , Norfolk Southern , and the Winchester and Western railroads , and Hagerstown Regional Airport cross in the city .", "pos": "Interstates 81 and 70 , CSX , Norfolk Southern , and the Winchester and Western railroads , and Hagerstown Regional Airport form an extensive transportation network for the city .", "neg": "In 1840 Wilson petitioned the government to build a road from Braidwood to Huskisson to enable faster and cheaper shipping of the wool clip to Sydney and , with Col. John Mackenzie , supplied the materials and labor for the Braidwood to Nerriga section .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Malta national football team is the national football team of Malta .", "pos": "The Malta national football team is the national football team of Malta and is controlled by the Malta Football Association .", "neg": "This is a list of players who , at one point , played for Major League Baseball 's Seattle Mariners .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Light from certain types of lasers has the smallest possible beam width , so it produces the most parallel light beams possible .", "pos": "Light from certain types of laser has the smallest possible beam divergence , thus producing the most parallel light beams possible .", "neg": "Symantec , in compliance with the Federal Bureau of Investigation ( FBI ) , whitelisted Magic Lantern , a keylogger actively developed by the FBI . The purpose of Magic Lantern is to obtain passwords to encrypted e-mail as part of a criminal investigation .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Grant Field was occasionally used as a site for Atlanta Falcons games during the team 's early years when it was sharing Fulton County Stadium with the Atlanta Braves of Major League Baseball .", "pos": "Grant Field was occasionally used as a site for Atlanta Falcons games during the team 's early years when it was sharing Fulton County Stadium with the Atlanta Braves of Major League Baseball and there were scheduling conflicts .", "neg": "In 1997 , Major League Baseball , for the first time ever , made a Major League-wide retirement of a number , when # 42 could not be issued to any new players , having been retired in honor of Jackie Robinson , although all players who currently wore the number upon the mass retirement of # 42 , such as Mo Vaughn and Butch Huskey of the Red Sox and Mets , were allowed to keep it under a grandfather clause if they were wearing the number in honor of Jackie Robinson .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They also owned a big ranch in northern Arkansas , where Davis learned to ride horses .", "pos": "They also owned a substantial ranch in northern Arkansas , where Davis learned to ride horses as a boy .", "neg": "In Egypt , he had seen the Pyramids , while at the temple of Ammon , he had been shown the hymn once sent to that shrine by Pindar .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Gueffroy and his friend Christian Gaudian tried to escape from East Berlin to West Berlin on the night of 5 to 6 February 1989 . They tried to cross near the Britz district canal .", "pos": "Together with his friend Christian Gaudian , Gueffroy attempted on the night of February 5 -- 6 , 1989 , to escape from East Berlin to West Berlin , along the Britz district canal .", "neg": "It became known as East Greenwich to distinguish it from West Greenwich or Deptford Strond , the part of Deptford adjacent to the Thames , but the use of East Greenwich to mean the whole of the town of Greenwich died out in the 19th century . However , Greenwich was divided into the two Poor Law Unions of Greenwich East and Greenwich West from the beginning of Civil registration in 1837 , the boundary running down what is now Greenwich Church Street and Crooms Hill , although more modern references to `` East '' and `` West '' Greenwich probably refer to the areas east and west of the Royal Naval College and National Maritime Museum corresponding with the West Greenwich council ward .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The crow had been spying on her secretly .", "pos": "The crow , who was secretly spying on her , reported her unfaithfulness to Apollo .", "neg": "For the description of the provincial atmosphere and the city 's collective life , Clarà n used techniques such as the internal monologue or the free indirect style , which makes the story be narrated by the characters themselves and allows the reader to penetrate in their intimacy .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Patrik Andersson ( born 18 August 1971 ) is a Swedish football player .", "pos": "Patrik `` Bjà rred '' Jonas Andersson ( born 18 August 1971 in Borgeby ) is a former Swedish footballer .", "neg": "Ferit Orhan Pamuk ( born 7 June 1952 ) , generally known simply as Orhan Pamuk , is a Turkish novelist .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He led a comeback , completing 15 passes out of 20 attempts for 258 yards and 2 touchdowns .", "pos": "He would lead a furious comeback , as he completed 15 of 20 passes for 258 yds and 2 TDs .", "neg": "Hybrid Theory was a massive commercial success ; it sold more than 4.8 million copies during its debut year , earning it the status of best-selling album of 2001 , while singles such as `` Crawling '' and `` One Step Closer '' established themselves as staples among alternative rock radio play lists during the year .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Kohei Kudo ( born 28 August 1984 ) is a Japanese football player . He plays for JEF United Ichihara Chiba .", "pos": "Kohei Kudo is a Japanese football player currently playing for JEF United Ichihara Chiba .", "neg": "Acà cio Cordeiro Barreto , best known as Acà cio ( born on January 20 , 1959 ) is a former Brazilian football ( soccer ) player in the goalkeeper role , best known for his performances for Vasco da Gama .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Bald Eagles in the wild usually live around 20 years , with the oldest ones living to be about 30 .", "pos": "The average lifespan of Bald Eagles in the wild is around 20 years , with the oldest living to be about 30 .", "neg": "For example , an automobile 's failure rate in its fifth year of service may be many times greater than its failure rate during its first year of service . One does not expect to replace an exhaust pipe , overhaul the brakes , or have major transmission problems in a new vehicle .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The M6 motorway is the longest motorway in the United Kingdom . It is one of the busiest motorways in the country .", "pos": "The M6 is the longest motorway in the United Kingdom and one of the busiest .", "neg": "The Peugeot 406 is a large family car made by the French automaker Peugeot from 1995 to 2004 . Available in saloon , estate and coupà bodystyles with a choice of petrol or turbodiesel engines , the 406 replaced the Peugeot 405 in Peugeot 's lineup , and was itself replaced by the Peugeot 407 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The old valveless horn could not play easily in B-flat minor . In fact , the only example found in 18th century music is a modulation in the first minuet of Franz Krommer 's Concertino in D major , Opus 80 .", "pos": "The old valveless horn was barely capable of playing in B-flat minor ; the only example found in 18th century music is a modulation that occurs in the first minuet of Franz Krommer 's Concertino in D major , Opus 80 .", "neg": "According to Pietro Aron , Busnois may have been the composer of the famous tune L'homme armà , one of the most widely distributed melodies of the Renaissance , and the one more often used than any other as a cantus firmus for mass composition .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "UDP is sometimes called the Universal Datagram Protocol .", "pos": "For this reason , UDP is sometimes referred to as Unreliable Datagram Protocol .", "neg": "The name Social Democratic Party or Social Democrats has been used by a large number of political parties in various countries around the world .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "By the mid 1900s , there were thousands of recipe books .", "pos": "By the mid 20th century , there were literally thousands of cookery and recipe books available .", "neg": "He returned to France in 1860 for a short time , where he arranged balls for the court of Napoleon III at the Tuileries Palace , but then came back to New York to work at what was then a fashionable location , Maison Dorà e. In 1862 , Lorenzo Delmonico hired him for Delmonico 's , and it was there that Ranhofer made his real fame , though others say that he made the fame of the restaurant as well .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In kennels , the best prevention is to keep all the cages clean .", "pos": "In kennels , the best prevention is to keep all the cages disinfected .", "neg": "Max sets the stage for the story by reminiscing about his time in daycare , when he had met a boy named Kevin .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Kinetic theory or kinetic theory of gases attempts to explain macroscopic properties of gases , such as pressure , temperature , or volume , by considering their molecular composition and motion .", "pos": "Kinetic theory explains macroscopic properties of gases , such as pressure , temperature , or volume , by considering their molecular composition and motion .", "neg": "Kinect for Xbox 360 , or simply Kinect ( originally known by the code name Project Natal ) , is a `` controller-free gaming and entertainment experience '' by Microsoft for the Xbox 360 video game platform .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It would be the only Series the Dodgers won in Brooklyn . The team moved to Los Angeles after the 1957 season .", "pos": "It would be the only Series the Dodgers won in Brooklyn ( the team relocated to Los Angeles after the 1957 season ) .", "neg": "In 1900 , by an Act of the Legislature of Alabama , the County Seat was authorized for relocation to the City of Bay Minette , however , the City of Daphne resisted relocation .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is the principal city of the McComb , Mississippi Micropolitan Statistical Area .", "pos": "It is the principal city of the McComb , Mississippi , Micropolitan Statistical Area .", "neg": "A controversy among the Baptists flared in 1887 with Spurgeon 's first `` Down-grade '' article , published in The Sword & the Trowel . In the ensuing `` Downgrade Controversy , '' the Metropolitan Tabernacle became disaffiliated from the Baptist Union , effectuating Spurgeon 's congregation as the world 's largest self-standing church .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They were discovered in 1900 by Paul Villard , and named in 1903 by Ernest Rutherford .", "pos": "Paul Villard , a French chemist and physicist , discovered gamma radiation in 1900 , while studying radiation emitted from radium . Alpha and beta `` rays '' had already been separated and named by the work of Ernest Rutherford in 1899 , and in 1903 Rutherford named Villard 's distinct new radiation `` gamma rays . ''", "neg": "In the 90 's the band has been reformed with Newton and Corbett appearing in the lineup .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Worcester Cathedral is an Anglican cathedral in Worcester , England . It stands on a bank overlooking the River Severn .", "pos": "Worcester Cathedral is an Anglican cathedral in Worcester , England ; situated on a bank overlooking the River Severn .", "neg": "Westphalia is a region in Germany , centred on the cities of Arnsberg , Bielefeld , Bochum , Detmold , Dortmund , Gelsenkirchen , Hagen , Minden and MÃ 1\\/4 nster and included in the state of North Rhine-Westphalia .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The tongue is sticky because of the presence of glycoprotein-rich mucous . This mucus both lubricates movement in and out of the snout and helps to catch ants and termites , which stick to it .", "pos": "The tongue is sticky because of the presence of glycoprotein-rich mucous , which both lubricates movement in and out of the snout and helps to catch ants and termites , which adhere to it .", "neg": "The Labrador Retriever ( also Labrador , or Lab for short ) is one of several kinds of retriever , a type of gun dog .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Before he was on television , he sang in the rock band Pray for the soul of Betty .", "pos": "He was the sixth-place finalist on the fourth season of the reality television series American Idol , and lead vocalist of the hard rock band Pray for the Soul of Betty .", "neg": "Taken together , these four issues combined with Koop 's personality and his willingness to make use of mass media brought to the office of Surgeon General a higher public profile than it previously had merited ; he is , for instance , the first Surgeon General to have been the subject of a popular song -- `` Promiscuous '' , by Frank Zappa .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The bow is the best for a debut track at Rhythmic since Beyonce entered at No. 21 with `` Crazy In Love '' in 2003 .", "pos": "The bow is the best for a debut track at Rhythmic since Beyoncà entered at No. 21 with `` Crazy In Love '' in 2003 .", "neg": "When the Hallà Orchestra performed in Salzburg in 1948 she was the soloist in the first performance of Mozart 's Oboe Concerto , K. 314 , a work which at that time was only known in the version arranged for flute and orchestra .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Hourtin is a commune . It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France .", "pos": "Hourtin is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France .", "neg": "Thuin is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Hainaut .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "For nearly a century the orchestra were just called â Concertgebouw Orchestraâ , but in 1988 the Queen Beatrix gave them the `` Royal '' title .", "pos": "In 1988 , Queen Beatrix of the Netherlands conferred the `` Royal '' title upon the orchestra .", "neg": "Chief Constable is the title given to the chief police officer of every territorial police force in the United Kingdom except for the City of London Police and the Metropolitan Police , as well as the chief officers of the British Transport Police , Ministry of Defense Police , Civil Nuclear Constabulary and Isle of Man Constabulary .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Open-wheel cars are usually built just for racing . Often , they have a higher amount of technological sophistication than in other forms of motor racing .", "pos": "Open-wheel cars are usually built specifically for racing , frequently with a higher degree of technological sophistication than in other forms of motor sport .", "neg": "After that , Orion may become a key component of human missions beyond low Earth orbit which may included missions to lagrange points , Near-Earth objects , the Moon and Mars .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Strike-slip faults are steep structures where the two sides of the fault slip horizontally past each other .", "pos": "Strike-slip faults are steep structures where the two sides of the fault slip horizontally past each other ; transform boundaries are a particular type of strike-slip fault .", "neg": "Craps is a dice game in which players place wagers on the outcome of the roll , or a series of rolls , of a pair of dice . Players may wager money against each other ( street craps , also known as shooting dice or rolling dice ) or a bank ( casino craps , also known as table craps ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Princess of Orange is the title ( name ) used for the women who were married to the Ruling Princes of Orange in the time between 1171 to 1815 . Since 1815 , it was also used for the wives of the heirs to the Dutch throne , who were titled Prince of Orange .", "pos": "Princess of Orange were women married to the Sovereign Princes of Orange during their reigns from 1171 to 1815 , and the heirs to the Dutch throne , who were titled Prince of Orange , since 1815 .", "neg": "Following his conquest of most of Western Europe , the first Napoleon made his elder brother Joseph ( 1768 â `` 1844 ) king first of Naples ( 1806 â `` 1808 ) and then of Spain ( 1808 â `` 1813 ) , his third brother Louis ( 1778 â `` 1846 ) king of Holland ( 1806 â `` 1810 ) ( subsequently forcing his abdication after his failure to subordinate Dutch interests to those of France ) and his youngest brother Jà rà me Bonaparte ( 1784 â `` 1860 ) king of Westphalia , the short-lived realm created from some of the states of northwestern Germany ( 1807 â `` 1813 ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Doubs is a department found in the of France in the Franche-Comt à region .", "pos": "It was created from part of the former province of Franche-Comt à .", "neg": "Didier Claude Deschamps ( ; born 15 October 1968 in Bayonne ) is a retired French footballer and current manager of Marseille .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A dangling lure on the head of the fish attracts small animals to within striking distance .", "pos": "A dangling appendage that extends from the head of the fish attracts small animals to within striking distance of the fish .", "neg": "Delgadillo 's flair for showmanship extended to his menu , which still features such choices as a `` cheeseburger with cheese '' and `` dead chicken . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In cars , V12 engines are not common because of their complexity and cost .", "pos": "In automobiles , V12 engines have not been common due to their complexity and cost .", "neg": "Despite Coldplay 's worldwide popularity , the band has remained protective of how their music is used in the media , refusing its use for product endorsements .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The RNA world hypothesis suggests that relatively short RNA molecules could have spontaneously formed that were capable of catalyzing their own continuing replication .", "pos": "The RNA world hypothesis describes an early Earth with self-replicating and catalytic RNA but no DNA or proteins . This has spurred scientists to try to determine if relatively short RNA molecules could have spontaneously formed that were capable of catalyzing their own continuing replication .", "neg": "Renault S.A. is a French automaker producing cars , vans , and in the past , autorail vehicles , trucks , tractors , vans and also buses\\/coaches .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Giovanni Lodetti ( born 10 August , 1942 ) is a former Italian football player .", "pos": "Giovanni Lodetti ( born 10 August 1942 ) is an Italian former professional footballer who played as a midfielder .", "neg": "Giorgi Latsabidze , ; ( born 15 April 1978 ) is an international prize-winning Georgian concert pianist and composer .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "His denial of insanity is based on his systemic actions and precision - a rational explanation for irrational behavior ( murder ) .", "pos": "His denial of insanity is based on his systemic actions and precisionâ '' a rational explanation for irrational behavior .", "neg": "For the description of the provincial atmosphere and the city 's collective life , Clarà n used techniques such as the internal monologue or the free indirect style , which makes the story be narrated by the characters themselves and allows the reader to penetrate in their intimacy .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "ACE means the measure of the power of the hurricane multiplied by the length of time it existed , so storms that last a long time , as well as particularly strong hurricanes , have higher ACEs .", "pos": "ACE is , broadly speaking , a measure of the power of the hurricane multiplied by the length of time it existed , so storms that last a long time , as well as particularly strong hurricanes , have high ACEs .", "neg": "Craps is a dice game in which players place wagers on the outcome of the roll , or a series of rolls , of a pair of dice . Players may wager money against each other ( street craps , also known as shooting dice or rolling dice ) or a bank ( casino craps , also known as table craps ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Please do not make test edits to articles , as you did with ( this edit ) to : , even if you intend to fix them later .", "pos": "Please refrain from making test edits in Wikipedia pages , even if you intend to fix them later .", "neg": "These server logs cover requests to all the Wikimedia Foundation projects , including Wikipedia , Wikimedia Commons , Wiktionary , Wikibooks , Wikiquote , Wikisource , Wikinews , Wikiversity and others .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In total , damage is estimated at $ 3.6 billion ( 2003 USD , $ 4.1 billion 2008 USD ) .", "pos": "Throughout the path of Isabel , damage totaled about $ 3.6 billion ( 2003 USD , $ USD ) .", "neg": "The exchange rate between the Hong Kong dollar and the United States dollar has also been linked since 1983 at HK$ 7.8 \\/ USD , and pataca of Macau , pegged to Hong Kong dollar at MOP1 .03 \\/ HKD , indirectly linked to the U.S. dollar at roughly MOP8\\/USD . Several oil-producing Arab countries on the Persian Gulf , including Saudi Arabia , peg their currencies to the dollar , since the dollar is the currency used in the international oil trade .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He moved back to Britain in 1997 . There he competed in the British Formula Opel Championship with the Nemesis Motorsport team .", "pos": "He moved back to Britain in 1997 to compete in the British Formula Opel Championship with the Nemesis Motorsport team , taking a pole position and win at Donington Park and finishing sixth in the overall points standings .", "neg": "PÃ rez will race for Sauber in the 2011 Formula One season .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In nearly two-thirds of American mosques , women pray behind partitions or in separate areas , not in the main prayer hall ; some mosques do not admit women at all .", "pos": "In nearly two-thirds of American mosques , women pray behind partitions or in separate areas , not in the main prayer hall ; some mosques do not admit women at all due to the lack of space and the fact that some prayers , such as the Friday Jummah , are mandatory for men but optional for women .", "neg": "Cabaret is a form of entertainment featuring comedy , song , dance , and theater , distinguished mainly by the performance venueâ '' a restaurant or nightclub with a stage for performances and the audience sitting at tables ( often dining or drinking ) watching the performance being introduced by a master of ceremonies or emcee ( MC ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The system is owned by the Greater Manchester Passenger Transport Executive ( GMPTE ) . It is operated under contract by Stagecoach Group .", "pos": "The system is owned by Transport for Greater Manchester ( TfGM ) and operated under contract by Stagecoach Group .", "neg": "The legal trademark on the term `` Muppet '' is currently held by The Muppets Holding Company ( now The Muppets Studio , LLC , a division of The Walt Disney Company ) ; although Sesame Workshop and The Jim Henson Company continue to use the term on their characters with certain permissions .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This late 16th century transformation produced many of the smaller Renaissance chà cents teaux of France and the many country mansions of the Elizabethan and Jacobean styles in England .", "pos": "This late 16th century transformation produced many of the smaller Renaissance chà cents teaux of France and the numerous country mansions of the Elizabethan and Jacobean styles in England .", "neg": "Other legislation , including the Divided Parishes and Poor Law Amendment Act 1882 , eliminated most instances of civil parishes belonging to two ( or more ) counties , and by 1901 Stanground in Huntingdonshire and the Isle of Ely was the sole remaining example .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In hair , this causes the hair to fall out and it is replaced by a new one .", "pos": "In hair , this results in the hair falling out and being replaced by a new one .", "neg": "Reversing the trend of the Umayyad period , when the Christian kingdoms of the north often had to pay tribute to the Caliph , the disintegration of the Caliphate left the rival Muslim kingdoms much weaker than their Christian counterparts , particularly the Castilian-Leonese monarchy , and had to submit to them , paying tributes known as parias .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Walking Trees : Teaching Teachers in New York City Schools is the story of Ralph Fletcher 's work in the New York City school system as a teacher trainer program to teach teachers about writing .", "pos": "Walking Trees : Teaching Teachers in New York City Schools is the story of Ralph Fletcher 's introduction to the New York City school system as a teacher trainer in a writing staff development program .", "neg": "Tannhà user ( full title Tannhà user und der Sà ngerkrieg auf Wartburg \\/ Tannhà user and the Singers ' Contest at Wartburg ) is an opera in three acts , music and text by Richard Wagner , based on the two German legends of Tannhà user and the song contest at Wartburg .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The qualifying session decides the grid order for Saturday 's race which has a length of 180 kilometers .", "pos": "The qualifying session decides the grid order for Saturday 's race which has a length of 180 kilometres .", "neg": "The teams also have plans to create a driver academy , a series of racing teams starting in the new GP3 Series and advancing all the way up to Formula One .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Là me is a commune of the Pyrà nà es-Atlantiques dà partement in the southwestern part of France .", "pos": "Louvigny , Pyrà nà es-Atlantiques is a commune in the Pyrà nà es-Atlantiques department in south-western France .", "neg": "Nome is a city in the Nome Census Area in the Unorganized Borough of the U.S. state of Alaska , located on the southern Seward Peninsula coast on Norton Sound of the Bering Sea .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The family of Roger , Anita , and the dalmatians plan to move to Dalmatian Plantation , a home in the country with plenty of room for the 101 pups and far from the clutches of Cruella de Vil , located at Cherry Tree Farm , Little Devon .", "pos": "The Radcliffe family and their 101 Dalmatians are packing for the big move to their `` Dalmatian Plantation '' , a farm on an island with plenty of room for them all , and located far from the clutches of Cruella De Vil .", "neg": "That is also why number 99 is so important in the architecture of L'Aquila , and a very peculiar monument , the Fountain of the 99 Spouts ( Fontana delle 99 Cannelle ) , was given its name to celebrate the ancient origin of the town .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Though originally Melanesian , the populations of many island clans , especially in the Banda Islands , died in the 17th century .", "pos": "Though originally Melanesian , many island populations , especially in the Banda Islands , were killed off in the 17th century during the Spice wars .", "neg": "In the 1970s and 1980s , there was a phase of consolidation in the record industry that led to almost all major labels being owned by a very few multinational companies .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The region where Basque is spoken is smaller than what is known as the Basque Country , or Euskal Herria in Basque .", "pos": "The region in which Basque is spoken today has contracted over centuries and is thus smaller than what is known as the Basque Country , or Euskal Herria in Basque .", "neg": "There were very few resources available then for even primary-level education in Nepal Bhasa . There were no programs broadcast in Nepal Bhasa in the state radio , Radio Nepal .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A dove comes down from heaven , and takes the place of the swan at the head of the boat . It takes Lohengrin to the castle of the Holy Grail .", "pos": "A dove descends from heaven , and , taking the place of the swan at the head of the boat , leads Lohengrin to the castle of the Holy Grail .", "neg": "The four must help Aslan and his supporters ; it has been prophesied that if two sons of Adam and two daughters of Eve sit in the four thrones , the White Witch 's reign would end .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Moldova-Suli Å # a is a commune found in Suceava County , Romania .", "pos": "Moldova-Suli Å # a is a commune located in Suceava County , Romania .", "neg": "Sue Murphy is the administrative director of Interfaith Action of Evanston , Illinois , which has a daytime center for a time slot during which overnight shelters are closed to clients .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Each family unit has a personal area in the shabono .", "pos": "Each family unit has its own area within a given shabono .", "neg": "The last translation may lead to confusion , because the subdivision of `` oblast '' is called `` raion '' which is translated as `` region '' or `` district '' , depending on the context .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Then , thinking they are dogs , they start walking around ( hands and legs ) are barking .", "pos": "Then , thinking they are dogs , they start walking around on all fours ( hands and legs ) and barking .", "neg": "Despite of his claim , on September 22 , 2007 , during 2007 Ukrainian Parliamentary Election campaign , while delivering a speech in Vinnytsia , he compared Yulia Tymoshenko 's performance as Prime Minister to `` a cow on the ice '' ( '' Ð ' Ð 3\\/4 Ð 1\\/2 Ð Ð Ñ Ð Ð 1\\/4 ' Ñ '' Ñ - Ð 1\\/4 Ñ -- Ð 1\\/2 Ñ -- Ñ Ñ Ñ , Ñ Ð Ð Ð 3\\/4 Ñ Ð 3\\/4 Ð Ð Ð 1\\/2 Ð Ð '' Ñ Ð Ñ ... '' , `` She is as prime minister as a cow on the ice '' ) most likely referring to her skills and professionalism as a prime minister . Other cases of strong colloquialisms used by Viktor Yanukovych include the incident when he called former president Viktor Yushchenko `` a coward and a babbler '' ( '' Ñ Ñ Ñ Ñ Ð Ñ Ñ Ð Ð Ð Ñ '' ) as well as the speech in Donetsk during 2004 Ukrainian presidential election , when he referred to the electorate of his opponent Viktor Yushchenko as `` goats that make our lives difficult '' ( '' Ñ Ñ Ð Ð Ð 3\\/4 Ð Ð '' Ñ , Ð Ð 3\\/4 Ñ Ð 3\\/4 Ñ Ñ Ð Ð 1\\/2 Ð Ð 1\\/4 Ð 1\\/4 Ð Ñ Ð Ñ Ñ Ð Ð Ñ Ñ '' ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Road game ( short for on the road ) , better known as an away game , is a reference to all cities and stadia\\/arenas\\/fields \\/ venues where an athletic team plays games for which they are not the host .", "pos": "Road game ( short for on the road ) , more commonly known as an away game , is a reference to all cities and stadia\\/arenas\\/fields \\/ venues where an athletic team plays games for which it is not the host .", "neg": "The team played its home matches in Ohio Stadium from its inaugural year in 1996 through 1998 . Beginning in 1999 , the Crew played all of their home MLS matches in the newly built Columbus Crew Stadium , the first soccer specific stadium for a top flight team in the United States and frequent host to key US Men 's National Team fixtures .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Hilary Hahn ( born November 27 , 1979 in Lexington , Virginia ) is an American Grammy Awardâ `` winning violinist .", "pos": "Hilary Hahn ( born November 27 , 1979 ) is an American violinist .", "neg": "Austria has been the birthplace of many famous composers such as Joseph Haydn , Michael Haydn , Franz Schubert , Anton Bruckner , Johann Strauss , Sr. and Johann Strauss , Jr. as well as members of the Second Viennese School such as Arnold Schoenberg , Anton Webern and Alban Berg .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "McNamara managed the Bank in the same way he had worked when he was United States Secretary of Defense and President of the Ford Motor Company .", "pos": "McNamara imported a technocratic managerial style to the Bank that he had used as United States Secretary of Defense and President of the Ford Motor Company .", "neg": "For example , the President may be an MEP , or more significantly the Commission President ( who already sits in the European Council ) . This would allow the European Council to concurrently appoint one person to the roles and powers of both President of the European Council and President of the European Commission , thus creating a single presidential position for the Union as a whole .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Lotus is owned by Proton . Proton took over Lotus after the bankruptcy of former owner Bugatti in 1994 .", "pos": "Lotus is owned by Proton who took over after the bankruptcy of former owner Romano Artioli in 1994 .", "neg": "Leucippus or Leukippos ( Greek : , first half of 5th century BCE ) was one of the earliest Greeks to develop the theory of atomism â '' the idea that everything is composed entirely of various imperishable , indivisible elements called atoms â '' which was elaborated in greater detail by his pupil and successor , Democritus .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Joey Scarbury ( born June 7 , 1955 ) is an adult contemporary singer best known for his hit song , `` Theme from The Greatest American Hero ( Believe It or Not ) '' , in 1981 .", "pos": "Joey Scarbury ( born June 7 , 1955 , in Ontario , California ) is an adult contemporary singer best known for his hit song , `` Theme from The Greatest American Hero ( Believe It or Not ) '' , in 1981 .", "neg": "Following Zapata 's death , Joan Jett and Bikini Kill frontwoman Kathleen Hanna co-wrote a song ( entitled `` Go Home '' ) inspired by Zapata 's death . Jett also included a message at the end of her video for the song asking for any information anyone had in regards to Zapata 's murder .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Since the 2001-2002 season , IPL\\/Persian Gulf Cup has had nine seasons completed .", "pos": "Since the 2001-2002 season , IPL\\/Persian Gulf Cup has had 9 seasons completed .", "neg": "Iraq invaded Iran , first attacking Mehrabad Airport of Tehran and then entering the oil-rich Iranian land of Khuzestan , which also has a sizable Arab minority , on 22 September 1980 and declared it a new province of Iraq .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The first ones were a gale warning and a hurricane watch for the area of Corpus Christi , Texas to Grand Isle , Louisiana which was given out on August 16 .", "pos": "The first ones were a gale warning and a hurricane watch for the area between Corpus Christi , Texas and Grand Isle , Louisiana issued on August 16 .", "neg": "Hortense turned northward , and crossed southwestern Puerto Rico near Guà nica on September 10 . Hortense then grazed the eastern coast of the Dominican Republic and headed north .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Campigneulles-les-Grandes is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .", "pos": "Campigneulles-les-Grandes is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "neg": "Glennes is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Leif Erikson Day is a holiday in the American and happens on October 9 .", "pos": "Leif Erikson Day is an annual American observance occurring on October 9 .", "neg": "On April 2 , 2008 Stefan Elmgren announced his decision to leave HammerFall in order to pursue a career as a commercial pilot .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Peace of MÃ 1\\/4 nster is part of the Peace of Westphalia .", "pos": "The Peace of MÃ 1\\/4 nster was a treaty between the Dutch Republic and Spain signed in 1648 .", "neg": "East Pakistan was created from Bengal Province based on the ` Mountbatten Plan ' in what was then British India in 1947 . Eastern Bengal was given to the Dominion of Pakistan and became a province of Pakistan by the name East Bengal .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He married Margrethe Nà rlund in 1912 . One of his sons was Aage Bohr , who was also an important physicist .", "pos": "Bohr married Margrethe Nà rlund in 1912 , and one of their sons , Aage Bohr , grew up to be an important physicist who in 1975 also received the Nobel prize .", "neg": "à dson Boaro , best known as à dson and as à dson Abobrà # o ( born July 3 , 1959 at Sà # o Josà do Rio Pardo , Sà # o Paulo State ) is a former Brazilian football ( soccer ) defender .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Although this navy blue color was used specifically for depicting the Union Flag on maritime flags on the basis of durability , it soon became standard on Union Flags , both on land and at sea .", "pos": "When incorporated as part of the Union Flag during the 17th century , the dark blue applied to Union Flags destined for maritime use was possibly selected on the basis of the durability of darker dyes , with this dark blue shade eventually becoming standard on Union Flags both at sea and on land .", "neg": "A unitary authority is a type of local authority that has a single tier and is responsible for all local government functions within its area or performs additional functions which elsewhere in the relevant country are usually performed by national government or a higher level of sub-national government .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Rochette was born in Montreal , Quebec .", "pos": "Rochette was born in Montreal , Quebec , and raised in à le Dupas .", "neg": "These two groups then expanded , the Eftavagarja into France , where they are called `` Manouches '' , and the Estraxarja into Italy and Eastern Europe , mainly what are now Croatia , Slovenia , Hungary , Romania , the Czech Republic and Slovakia , eventually adopting various regional names .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He almost became faction leader of the Partij van de Arbeid ( the Dutch Labor Party ) , but narrowly lost to Wouter Bos .", "pos": "In 2002 he was a candidate for the leadership of the Partij van de Arbeid , but got only two percent of the votes of the party members against sixty percent for the chosen leader Wouter Bos .", "neg": "While with the Buzz , Bowie also joined the Riot Squad ; their recordings , which included a Bowie number and Velvet Underground material , went unreleased . Ken Pitt , introduced by Horton , took over as Bowie 's manager .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was first called the Commonwealth Bureau of Census and Statistics , and began on December 8 1905 .", "pos": "It was created as the Commonwealth Bureau of Census and Statistics on 8 December 1905 , when the Census and Statistics Act 1905 was given Royal assent .", "neg": "In 1808 , the Babbage family moved into the old Rowdens house in East Teignmouth , and Benjamin Babbage became a warden of the nearby St. Michael 's Church .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A build up of water in the Upper Bay allowed the river to break through to form the Narrows less than 12,000 to 13,000 years ago as it exists today .", "pos": "A build up of water in the Upper Bay allowed the river to break through to form the Narrows less than 12,000 to 13,000 years ago as it exists today ( see ; Waldman , 2000 ) .", "neg": "The team was first established in 1946 , as the Philadelphia Warriors , in Philadelphia , Pennsylvania , where the franchise won the championship in the inaugural season of the Basketball Association of America ( BAA ) , the league that would eventually become the National Basketball Association . In 1962 , the franchise was relocated to San Francisco , California and became known as the San Francisco Warriors until 1971 , when its name was changed to the current Golden State Warriors .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ã chenevex is a commune .", "pos": "Ã chenevex is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France .", "neg": "These two groups then expanded , the Eftavagarja into France , where they are called `` Manouches '' , and the Estraxarja into Italy and Eastern Europe , mainly what are now Croatia , Slovenia , Hungary , Romania , the Czech Republic and Slovakia , eventually adopting various regional names .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They are the Cordillera Occidental ( western ) and the Cordillera Oriental ( eastern ) .", "pos": "( The cordillera occidental , central , and oriental ) .", "neg": "Work on a layered model of network architecture was started and the International Organization for Standardization ( ISO ) began to develop its OSI framework architecture . OSI has two major components : an abstract model of networking , called the Basic Reference Model or seven-layer model , and a set of specific protocols .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1994 , due to the Taylor Report , the new redeveloped , all seater stand was opened by City legend Bert Trautmann .", "pos": "In the summer of 1994 , due to the Taylor Report , the Kippax was demolished . A new all seater stand was built in its place and opened by City legend Bert Trautmann in October 1995 .", "neg": "First founded as a title in 1925 , in 1928 the rank became one of the first commissioned Nazi ranks and was bestowed upon those SA and SS officers who commanded units known as Standarten which were regiment-sized formations of between three hundred and five hundred men .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "When it was built in 1880 , it was the largest building in Australia and the tallest building in Melbourne . It is listed as a World Heritage site .", "pos": "The Royal Exhibition Building is a World Heritage Site-listed building in Melbourne , Australia , completed in 1880 .", "neg": "Since its opening on November 9 , 2001 , the theater has been the home of the annual Academy Awards Ceremonies ( The Oscars ) , which were first held there in March 2002 , and is the first permanent home for the awards . Since 2002 , the theater was also the home for American Idol .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 301 , Tiridates made Christianity as the sole religion in Armenia , making Armenia the first Christian state in the world .", "pos": "In 301 , Tiridates proclaimed Christianity as the state religion of Armenia , making the Armenian kingdom the first state to officially embrace Christianity .", "neg": "Charles Emmanuel himself took little interest in the rule of Sardinia , living with his wife on the mainland in Naples and Rome until his wife 's death in 1802 , which led the childless Charles Emmanuel to abdicate the throne in favor of his younger brother . Aosta took the throne on June 4 , 1802 as Victor Emmanuel I. He ruled Sardinia from Cagliari for the next twelve years , during which time he constituted the Carabinieri a Gendarmerie corp , still existing as one of the main branches of military of Italy .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "If you see a bot putting in external links , please consider checking the other language wikis to see if the attack is widespread .", "pos": "If you see a bot inserting external links , please consider checking the other language wikis to see if the attack is widespread .", "neg": "The common names of plants often vary from region to region , which is why most plant encyclopedias refer to plants using their scientific names : binomials , or `` Latin '' names .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "I ( Р, Р) is the ninth letter in the Cyrillic alphabet .", "pos": "I ( РР; italics : РР) is a letter used in almost all ancient and modern Cyrillic alphabets .", "neg": "La Tà ne is a village located at the eastern end of the Lake Neuchà cents tel ( Lac de Neuchà cents tel ) , a lake in Switzerland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The group identifier may be up to 5 digits long ; e.g. 99936 is a group identifier for the country Bhutan .", "pos": "An example 5 digit group identifier is 99936 , for Bhutan .", "neg": "A cryptographic hash function is a deterministic procedure that takes an arbitrary block of data and returns a fixed-size bit string , the ( cryptographic ) hash value , such that an accidental or intentional change to the data will change the hash value . The data to be encoded is often called the `` message , '' and the hash value is sometimes called the message digest or simply digest .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The same article hoped `` that pop 's fetish for uniform perfect pitch will fade '' , commenting that pop-music songs are sounding the same , as `` track after track has perfect pitch . ''", "pos": "The same article expressed `` hope that pop 's fetish for uniform perfect pitch will fade '' , speculating that pop-music songs have become harder to differentiate from one another , as `` track after track has perfect pitch . ''", "neg": "Golf is a precision club-and-ball sport , in which competing players ( golfers ) , using many types of clubs , attempt to hit balls into each hole on a golf course while employing the fewest number of strokes . Golf is one of the few ball games that does not require a standardized playing area .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Dumfries and Galloway is a council area in south west Scotland .", "pos": "Dumfries and Galloway is one of 32 council areas of Scotland . It was created in 1975 by uniting the historic region of Galloway to the County of Dumfries ( Dumfriesshire ) for the purpose of council administration , hence `` Dumfries and Galloway '' .", "neg": "Duval County is a county located in the U.S. state of Florida .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He left the army when he was nineteen , as he entered Heilongjiang University . He got his B. A. degree in English studies there .", "pos": "He left the army when he was nineteen , as he entered Heilongjiang University and earned a bachelor 's degree in English studies .", "neg": "He then taught at Randolph-Macon Women 's College in Lynchburg , Virginia from 1980 â `` 1982 , before trying his hand as a full-time author for four years .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "is a song off the soundtrack for High School Musical 2 .", "pos": "It is featured on the High School Musical 2 soundtrack , and is the first song off the High School Musical 2 soundtrack .", "neg": "The video depicts a couple ( portrayed by actors Dominic Monaghan and Megan Fox ) in a love-hate relationship .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Dysart is a city of Iowa in the United States .", "pos": "Dysart is a city in Tama County , Iowa , United States .", "neg": "Dera Ismail Khan is one of the 24 districts in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The draw was held on Friday , 3 August 2007 at 13:00 CET in Nyon , Switzerland . It was conducted by UEFA General Secretary David Taylor and Giorgio Marchetti , UEFA 's director of professional football .", "pos": "The draw , which was conducted by UEFA General Secretary David Taylor and Giorgio Marchetti , UEFA 's director of professional football , was held on Friday , 3 August 2007 at 13:00 CET in Nyon , Switzerland .", "neg": "Udinese Calcio is an Italian football club based in Udine , Friuli-Venezia Giulia , and currently plays in the Serie A. Founded in 1896 , Udinese is the second oldest club in the Serie A , after Genoa C.F.C. .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Using the first telescope he ever built , Christiaan Huygens was able to see Titan .", "pos": "Christiaan Huygens discovered this first observed moon orbiting Saturn with the first telescope they built .", "neg": "Goodall watched a hunting group isolate a colobus monkey high in a tree , block all possible exits , then one chimpanzee climbed up and captured and killed the colobus .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Evaporation is a very essential part of the water cycle .", "pos": "Evaporation is an essential part of the water cycle .", "neg": "The Smokers are searching for an orphan girl living there named Enola , who has what appears to be directions to Dryland tattooed on her back .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "From 1502 Tromboncino was employed by a rich lady called Lucrezia Borgia .", "pos": "From 1502 Tromboncino was employed by the even more infamous Lucrezia Borgia in Ferrara , where he wrote music for the famous intermedi of her opulent court , and most significantly for her wedding to Alfonso d'Este .", "neg": "In the 90 's the band has been reformed with Newton and Corbett appearing in the lineup .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Suddenly , she sees a pale-faced man sitting on a tower of the house .", "pos": "Suddenly , she spots a pale-faced man perched on a tower of the house .", "neg": "In its northern flank , just below the summit , a gigantic figure of a horse is cut , the turf being removed to show the white chalky soil beneath .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Corolla was once sold by Chevrolet in the United States as the Nova and Geo Prizm in the 1980s and 1990s .", "pos": "Over the years , there have been rebadged versions of the Corolla , sold by General Motors , including the 1980s ' Holden Nova of Australia , and the Sprinter-based Chevrolet Nova , Chevrolet Prizm , and Geo Prizm ( in the United States ) .", "neg": "However , the most well known person born in MoÅ ovce is likely the Slavic poet , philosopher , and Lutheran preacher , Jà n Kollà r ( 1793 â `` 1852 ) , who greatly influenced the literature of at least two nations with his poetic composition Slà vy Dcera .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Fielding fled to London and Oson took his property to pay for the debt . Mrs Moneywood does the same in the play .", "pos": "Abandoning his personal property , Fielding fled to London ; Oson 's seizure of Fielding 's possessions mirrors Mrs Moneywood 's threats to seize those belonging to Luckless .", "neg": "Towards the end of Maine Road 's lifespan there were proposals for other sports teams to make use of the stadium following City 's relocation ; Stockport County once expressed interest in moving there from Edgeley Park , and in December 2000 Sale Sharks rugby union club was offered a lease for the stadium .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Akiba Rubinstein ( Stawiski , Poland , 12 December 1882 â `` 15 March 1961 , Antwerp , Belgium ) was a Polish chess Grandmaster in the first part of the 20th century .", "pos": "Akiba Kiwelowicz Rubinstein ( 12 December 1882 , in Stawiski , Poland â `` 15 March 1961 in Antwerp , Belgium ) was a famous Polish chess Grandmaster at the beginning of the 20th century .", "neg": "Racibà rz is a town in southern Poland with 60,218 inhabitants ( 2006 ) situated in the Silesian Voivodeship ( since 1999 ) , previously in Katowice Voivodeship ( 1975 â `` 1998 ) . It is the capital of Racibà rz County .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Typically , they insert external links .", "pos": "Typically they insert external links .", "neg": "Lissa had trouble remembering all of the HTML codes that she needed to create her site , so she created a page which listed HTML codes .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Scene 1 : Lulu has now married Dr. Schà n , who is full of jealousy because so many men seem to love Lulu .", "pos": "Lulu has now married Dr. Schà n , who is full of jealousy over her many admirers .", "neg": "After Moore 's match with Ponzi , he was hired by Ponzi 's sometime employer , Sylvester Livingston , a pool impresario who hosted exhibitions with a stable of top pool talent including Irving Crane who , like Lassiter , would become a six-time world champion .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It works similarly to the html markup sequence '' '' . That is , a non-breaking space , a bullet and a normal space .", "pos": "It works similarly to the HTML markup sequence : ( ) , that is , a non-breaking space , a bullet and a normal space .", "neg": "Main article : Programming language This category contains all general-purpose programming languages either directly or in sub-categories . Articles that do not focus on an individual programming language should instead be categorized under : Category : Programming language topics .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1946 he became a professor of economics at Iowa State College .", "pos": "In 1946 he became an associate professor of economics at Iowa State College .", "neg": "Degree from New College , Oxford in 1602 , and moved to Chichester to take up the position of organist and informator choristarum ( instructor of the choristers ) at the Cathedral at some time between October 1601 and October 1602 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Werra is a river in the central part of Germany .", "pos": "The Werra is a river in central Germany , the right-source river of the Weser .", "neg": "In most of Andes ' towns `` vamos a ir a la quena '' ( we will go to the quena ) was a popular sentence to threaten little children , because the quena was made of bamboo , a hard material .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ludovic Giuly ( born 10 July 1976 ) is a French football player .", "pos": "Ludovic Giuly ( born 10 July 1976 ) is a French footballer who plays as a winger or attacking midfielder .", "neg": "Luigi Cherubini ( 8 or 14 September 1760 â `` 15 March 1842 ) was an Italian composer who spent most of his working life in France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The U.S. Census Bureau 2006 estimate for the county is 561,606 .", "pos": "The U.S. Census Bureau 2006 estimates the county population to be 561,606 .", "neg": "In 2009 , the park hosted approximately 9.7 million guests , ranking it the fourth-most visited amusement park in the United States , and seventh-most visited in the world .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He was President of the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development from 1998 to 2000 . He also served as the head of the International Monetary Fund ( IMF ) from 2000 to 2004 .", "pos": "He was President of the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development from 1998 to 2000 and head of the International Monetary Fund ( IMF ) from 2000 to 2004 .", "neg": "He holds the position of State of New Jersey Professor of Philosophy at Rutgers University and is the author of many works in the fields of philosophy of mind and cognitive science , in which he has laid the groundwork for the modularity of mind and the language of thought hypotheses , among other ideas .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Indra and Agni are known for drinking a lot of Soma .", "pos": "Indra and Agni are portrayed as consuming Soma in copious quantities .", "neg": "A drawback of ADAM is that a user must take regular infusions or suffer mental and physical degeneration .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "She has won the Academy , Golden Globe , BAFTA and Screen Actors Guild Award .", "pos": "A pop icon of the `` swinging London '' era of the 1960s , she has won the Academy Award , Golden Globe , BAFTA , and Screen Actors Guild Awards .", "neg": "The group achieved a string of twenty consecutive top ten singles ( including four number ones ) and two number one albums in the United Kingdom . All of their albums have been certified platinum , with their greatest hits album The Sound of Girls Aloud selling over one million copies .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Since then , Ipswich Town remain undefeated at Portman Road in all European competitions . They have played a total of 31 matches over 40 years , a world record until it was beaten by AZ Alkmaar in December 2007 .", "pos": "Since then , Ipswich Town remain undefeated at Portman Road in all European competitions , a total of 31 matches spanning 40 years , a record until it was surpassed by AZ Alkmaar in December 2007 .", "neg": "On the August 20 , 1999 , episode of The Howard Stern Show , ICP clashed with fellow guest Sharon Osbourne , and she bet Violent J $ 50,000 that ICP 's next album would not sell more than 200,000 copies , and that it would be subsequently dropped from its distributor .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This is a mix between hardware RAID and software RAID .", "pos": "Software RAID has advantages and disadvantages compared to hardware RAID .", "neg": "Many early recipes for key lime pie did not instruct the cook to ever bake the pie , relying on this chemical reaction ( called souring ) to produce the proper consistency of the filling .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Bangui is located on the northern banks of the Ubangi River . It is just below a series of rapids .", "pos": "Bangui lies on the northern banks of the Ubangi River just below a series of rapids that limit major commercial shipping farther upriver , on the southern border .", "neg": "Also continued from the movie was the consistent visiting by The Mask of the Coco Bongo ; a fictional , glamorous night club frequented by the Edge City well-to-do , which was based on the Copacabana in New York City .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Keep Holding On is a 2006 song by Avril Lavigne .", "pos": "`` Keep Holding On '' is a pop rock power ballad song recorded by Avril Lavigne and is the theme song for the film Eragon ( 2006 ) .", "neg": "Anne of Green Gables is a bestselling novel by Canadian author Lucy Maud Montgomery published in 1908 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mercedes-Benz debuted in Formula One in , and competed with great success in the and seasons .", "pos": "Mercedes-Benz debuted in Formula One in , and competed with great success in the 1954 and seasons .", "neg": "The deal was finalized in early December 2010 , with the team to be renamed Lotus Renault GP for 2011 , under a sponsorship deal signed with Lotus Cars until 2017 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It has been considered closely related to Verbenaceae but several recent phylogenetic studies have shown that a lot of the genera classified in Verbenaceae belong instead in Lamiaceae , whereas the core genera of Verbenaceae are not closely related to Lamiaceae and are more closely related to other members of the Lamiales .", "pos": "It had traditionally been considered closely related to Verbenaceae , but in the 1990s , phylogenetic studies showed that many genera classified in Verbenaceae belong instead in Lamiaceae .", "neg": "As a separate genre , it appears to have no specific form , although most of the divertimenti of the second half of the 18th century go either back to a dance suite approach ( derived from the ` ballet ' type of theatrical divertimento ) , or take the form of other chamber music genres of their century ( as a continuation of the merely instrumental theatrical divertimento ) . There are many other terms which describe music similar to the divertimento , including serenade , cassation , notturno , Nachtmusik ; after about 1780 , the divertimento was the term most commonly applied to this light , `` after-dinner '' and often outdoor music .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It co-stars Sean Connery , Denholm Elliott , Julian Glover , Alison Doody , River Phoenix , and John Rhys-Davies .", "pos": "Alison Doody , Denholm Elliott , Julian Glover , River Phoenix , and John Rhys-Davies also have featured roles .", "neg": "Jack Vance 's Dying Earth books show considerable stylistic resemblances to Cabell ; Cugel the Clever in those books bears a strong resemblance , not least in his opinion of himself , to Jurgen .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Joanne Gignilliat Trimmier Woodward ( born February 27 , 1930 ) is an American actress .", "pos": "Joanne Gignilliat Trimmier Woodward ( born February 27 , 1930 ) is an American actress , television and theatrical producer , and widow of Paul Newman .", "neg": "Of its many works of art may be mentioned the magnificent marble tomb of the founder and his wife , the empress Cunigunde , considered the masterpiece of the sculptor Tilman Riemenschneider , and carved between 1499 and 1513 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "McCausland is a city of Iowa in the United States .", "pos": "McCausland is a city in Scott County , Iowa , United States .", "neg": "Castelnau-de-M Ã doc is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Gosport is a town of Wayne Township in Owen County , of the state Indiana in the United States . About 700 people were living in Gosport as of 2000 .", "pos": "Gosport is located at .", "neg": "Guyana , officially the Co-operative Republic of Guyana and previously known as British Guiana , is a sovereign state on the northern coast of South America that is culturally part of the Anglophone Caribbean . Guyana has been a former colony of the British , Dutch , French and for 200 years the Spanish .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The first daimyo were called shugo daimyo .", "pos": "The shugo daimyo were the first group of men to hold the title `` daimyo '' .", "neg": "Figures of Earth tells the story of Manuel the swineherd , a scoundrel who rises to conquer a realm by playing on others ' expectations -- his motto Mundus Vult Decipi , meaning `` the world wishes to be deceived '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Luba Goy ( born 8 November 1945 in Germany ) is now a Canadian comedienne and a Canadian television star .", "pos": "Luba Goy ( ; born November 8 , 1945 ) is a Canadian comedian and one of the stars of Royal Canadian Air Farce .", "neg": "Fuzà '' là is generally believed to have been born around 1483 in what is now Iraq , when the area was under Ak Koyunlu Turkmen rule ; he was probably born in either KarbalÄ â or an-Najaf .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "FÄ lticeni is a city in Suceava County , Romania , capital of the former Baia County ( 1929-1950 ) .", "pos": "FÄ lticeni is a city in Suceava County , Romania , capital of the former Baia County ( 1929 â `` 1950 ) .", "neg": "Stoke Fleming is a large village and civil parish on the A379 road and Start Bay , in the South Hams district , in the county of Devon , England . Stoke Fleming is located to the south of the town of Dartmouth .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Odes is a book of the Bible that is only found in Eastern Orthodox Bibles .", "pos": "Odes is a book of the Bible found only in Eastern Orthodox Bibles and included or appended after Psalms in Alfred Rahlfs ' critical edition of the Septuagint , coming from the fifth-century Codex Alexandrinus .", "neg": "In the solar system , the Earth 's orbital plane is known as the ecliptic plane , and so the Earth 's axial tilt is officially called the obliquity of the ecliptic .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The edict not only protected Christians , but all religions , allowing anyone to worship whatever they wanted .", "pos": "The edict did not only protect Christians from religious persecution , but all religions , allowing anyone to worship whichever deity they choose .", "neg": "While Aslan and Edmund 's sisters race to free the cursed prisoners in the Witch 's castle , Edmund consolidates his reformation by aligning himself with Peter 's army in battle , where he plays a critical role in neutralizing the White Witch 's most dangerous advantage , her wand , and is gravely wounded in the attempt .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Meanwhile , Franklin began to accelerate to the northeast becoming an extratropical cyclone on July 30 to the south of Newfoundland .", "pos": "Franklin began to accelerate to the northeast becoming extratropical on July 30 to the south of Newfoundland .", "neg": "West-moving waves can also form from the tail end of frontal zones in the subtropics and tropics and may be referred to as easterly waves , but these waves are not properly called tropical waves ; they are a form of inverted trough sharing many characteristics with fully tropical waves .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Many Sami now live outside the Sami homeland , mostly in Oslo and other big cities . Earlier , Sami people were forced to speak Norwegian in school .", "pos": "Several Finno-Ugric Sami languages are spoken and written throughout the country , especially in the north , by the Sami people .", "neg": "This phenomenon has been termed a `` welfare society , '' and the term `` welfare system '' has been used to describe the range of welfare state and welfare society mixes that are found . A more extreme version of the modern welfare state is a system referred to as the Nordic model which is practiced in the Scandinavian countries .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Since 1981 , the award has been given to the best goaltender as chosen by a vote of NHL general managers .", "pos": "Since 1981 , the award has been given to the most outstanding goaltender as determined by a vote of NHL general managers .", "neg": "In November 2003 , following the Conservative Party 's Vote of No Confidence in its leader Iain Duncan Smith , Howard was elected unopposed to the position of Conservative Party leader .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Toronto Transit Commission ( TTC ) runs the public transport system that has buses , streetcars , subways , and rapid transit lines in Toronto , Ontario , Canada .", "pos": "The Toronto Transit Commission ( TTC ) is a public transport agency that operates transit bus , streetcar , and rapid transit services in Toronto , Ontario , Canada .", "neg": "The chain 's first store opened in 1964 in Hamilton , Ontario , under the name `` Tim Horton Donuts '' ; the name was later abbreviated to `` Tim Horton 's '' and then changed to `` Tim Hortons '' without the possessive apostrophe .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1999 , Kane became a good guy and started to team with X-Pac . The pair was together until X-Pac attacked Kane in 2000 .", "pos": "The tag team broke apart when X-Pac turned on Kane and rejoined D-Generation X. Kane and X-Pac then were engaged in a lengthy feud against each other .", "neg": "Since the opening in 1982 , the Tsuen Wan Line is the only line whose alignment has virtually remained the same for the past 23 years . For example , the Kwun Tong Line 's alignment has changed twice since its opening â '' the taking over of Tsuen Wan Line from Mong Kok to Central , and the taking over of Eastern Harbour Crossing section by the Tseung Kwan O Line .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Coggon is a city of Iowa in the United States .", "pos": "Coggon is a city in Linn County , Iowa , United States .", "neg": "28978 Ixion is a Kuiper belt object discovered on May 22 , 2001 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The School was originally founded by William Waynflete to educate the sixteen boy choristers of Magdalen College , Oxford who sang in the college 's chapel .", "pos": "The School was originally founded in 1480 by William Waynflete to educate the sixteen boy choristers of Magdalen College , Oxford who sang in the college 's chapel , as well as other gifted local children of high academic achievement .", "neg": "West Maitland , now just Maitland , was a privately founded town which grew because of its proximity to the river and which today is the commercial center of the city . The other areas were East Maitland , which was established by the colonial New South Wales government , and Morpeth , another private town founded by Lt Close , a Peninsular War veteran .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The tehsil covers an area of 1,115 km and is administratively subdivided into 24 Union Councils , six of which form the tehsil capital Toba Tek Singh .", "pos": "The tehsil covers an area of 1,115 km and is administratively subdivided into 24 Union Councils , six of which form the tehsil capital Gojra .", "neg": "Since the eviction in March 2007 , former users and supporters held weekly demonstrations for a new Ungdomshuset , the demonstrations initially starting from nearby square ` Blà gà rds Plads ' ( and later Gammel Torv ) every Thursday at 5 p.m. and going to various places in Copenhagen , the starting point being later changed to Gammel Torv in downtown Copenhagen as demonstrators said they were getting closer to the politicians concerning a solution for a new Ungdomshus at an old school .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He plays as a lock .", "pos": "He plays as a flanker or lock .", "neg": "Always a diligent student , at the end of his first year in Blackrock College he was Student of the Year .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Sammy Adjei ( born 1 September 1980 ) is a Ghanaian football player . He has played for Ghana national team .", "pos": "Samuel `` Sammy '' Adjei ( born 1 September 1980 in Accra , Ghana ) is a Ghanaian footballer who currently plays for Accra Hearts of Oak SC .", "neg": "Shohei Yamamoto is a Japanese footballer who plays for V-Varen Nagasaki .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Daleks returned in the 2008 series ' two-part finale , `` The Stolen Earth '' \\/ `` Journey 's End '' , accompanied once again by their creator Davros ( now played by Julian Bleach ) .", "pos": "The Daleks returned in the 2008 seasons ' two-part finale , `` The Stolen Earth '' \\/ `` Journey 's End '' , accompanied once again by their creator Davros .", "neg": "; Matt Cameron Active : 1986 â `` 1997 , 2010 â `` present Instruments : drums Release contributions : all Soundgarden releases from Screaming Life ( 1987 ) to Telephantasm ( 2010 ) By September 1986 , Matt Cameron had gained so much notoriety in the local Seattle music scene that he was chosen to play for Soundgarden , replacing drummer Scott Sundquist .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He came to America in the second voyage of Christopher Columbus in 1493 .", "pos": "He first visited the New World with the crew of Christopher Columbus 's second voyage in 1493 .", "neg": "MÃ xima met the heir to the Dutch throne in April 1999 in Sevilla , Spain , during the Seville Spring Fair , also known as the `` Feria de abril de Sevilla . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is linked to the town of Cleveleys by Victoria Road .", "pos": "The two villages are linked by Victoria Road .", "neg": "The only Kent-based club in the Football League , they play their home matches at the Priestfield Stadium .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The loss of the 2004 â `` 05 season made the NHL the first North American professional sports league to cancel an entire season because of a labor issue .", "pos": "The loss of the 2004 â `` 05 season made the NHL the first North American professional sports league to lose an entire season because of a labor dispute .", "neg": "The 2009 Pacific hurricane season was a very active event in the annual cycle of tropical cyclone formation , due to a moderate El Nià o , unlike the 2009 Atlantic hurricane season , which was relatively quiet . The season officially started on May 15 in the eastern Pacific , and on June 1 for the central Pacific , and officially ended on November 30 , 2009 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A cyclist must wear the jersey when competing in the same discipline , category and speciality that he is world champion for .", "pos": "A world champion must wear the jersey when competing in the same discipline , category and speciality for which the title was won .", "neg": "Players of the games are designated as Pokà mon Trainers , and the two general goals ( in most Pokà mon games ) for such Trainers are : to complete the Pokà dex by collecting all of the available Pokà mon species found in the fictional region where that game takes place ; and to train a team of powerful Pokà mon from those they have caught to compete against teams owned by other Trainers , and eventually become the strongest Trainer , the Pokà mon Master . These themes of collecting , training , and battling are present in almost every version of the Pokà mon franchise , including the video games , the anime and manga series , and the Pokà mon Trading Card Game .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Her father was Thutmose I ; her predecessor was Thutmose II ( her brother and husband ) ; her successor was Thutmose III , the son of Thutmose II by a lesser wife .", "pos": "Almost all scholars today view this as historical revisionism , or prolepsis , on Hatshepsut 's part since it was Thutmose II -- a son of Thutmose I by Mutnofret -- who was her father 's heir . Moreover , Thutmose I could not have foreseen that his daughter Hatshepsut would outlive his son within his own lifetime .", "neg": "Authentic contemporary Nyingma teachers include His Holiness Trulshik Rinpoche , His Holiness Chatral Rinpoche , His Holiness Taklung Tsetrul Rinpoche , Kyabje Shechen Rabjam Rinpoche , Kyabje Dodrupchen Rinpoche , Kyabje Thinley Norbu Rinpoche , Jigme Khyentse Rinpoche , Tulku Pema Wangyal Rinpoche , Tulku Urgyen Rinpoche , Yangthang Rinpoche , Chogyal Namkhai Norbu , filmmaker Dzongsar Jamyang Khyentse Rinpoche ( son of H.H. Thinley Norbu Rinpoche ) , Chagdud Tulku Rinpoche , Dzigar Kongtrul Rinpoche , Lama Gonpo Tseten , Tarthang Tulku Rinpoche , Jigme Lodro Rinpoche , Terton Orgyen Kusum Lingpa , Sogyal Rinpoche , Palden Sherab Rinpoche , Khenpo Sherab Sangpo , Garab Dorje Rinpoche ( son of H.H. Thinley Norbu Rinpoche ) , Khentrul Lodro Thaye Rinpoche , Chamtrul Rinpoche and Tsewang Dongyal Rinpoche , among others .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Honaker , Virginia is a town of Virginia in the United States .", "pos": "Honaker is a town in Russell County , Virginia , United States .", "neg": "Nowadays , the term hanamachi is commonly used in modern Japan to refer to the areas where modern-day okiya are still operating .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 2000 , the population was 19,773 .", "pos": "As of 2000 , the population was 19,773 .", "neg": "In 2009 , the park hosted approximately 9.7 million guests , ranking it the fourth-most visited amusement park in the United States , and seventh-most visited in the world .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Genesis creation myth , found in the first two chapters of the Book of Genesis in the Bible , describes a supernatural beginning of the earth and life , ending with the creation of humans in the image of God .", "pos": "The Genesis creation narrative is a description of the creation of the world , as written in the first two chapters of the Book of Genesis in the Hebrew Bible .", "neg": "Monty Python 's Life of Brian , also known as Life of Brian , is a 1979 British comedy film written , directed and largely performed by the Monty Python comedy team . It tells the story of Brian Cohen ( played by Graham Chapman ) , a young Jewish man who is born on the same day as , and next door to , Jesus Christ , and is subsequently mistaken for the Messiah .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Due to their thinness , they are usually served with a filling such as fruit or ice cream .", "pos": "They are thin and are usually served with a large amount of sweet or savory filling , ranging from fruit or ice cream , to seafood ( in Brazil , most usually ground meat ) .", "neg": "Chaplin was invited to join the band by Rice-Oxley , after he finally convinced the other two , in 1997 , when the name ` The Lotus Eaters ' was changed to ` Cherry Keane ' , after a friend of Chaplin 's mother .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The university was moved to Winston-Salem in 1956 .", "pos": "The Reynolda Campus , the university 's main campus , is located north of downtown Winston-Salem , after the university moved there in 1956 .", "neg": "The program went on hiatus on February 15 , 2008 , because staff members said they needed a break , but returned to the airwaves in June 2008 on WLRM on Saturday nights .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The numerous sponsored activities range from extreme sports like windsurfing , snowboarding , skateboarding , kayaking , wakeboarding , cliff-diving , surfing , skating , freestyle motocross , rally , Formula 1 racing , and breakdancing to art shows , music , and video games .", "pos": "The numerous sponsored activities range from extreme sports like mountain biking , BMX , motocross , windsurfing , snowboarding , skateboarding , kayaking , wakeboarding , cliff-diving , surfing , skating , freestyle motocross , rally , Formula 1 racing , and breakdancing to art shows , music , and video games .", "neg": "; Desktop software Adobe Photoshop , Adobe InDesign , Adobe Illustrator , Adobe Fireworks , and Adobe Soundbooth ; Server software Adobe ColdFusion , Adobe Content Server and Adobe LiveCycle Enterprise Suite ; Formats Portable Document Format ( PDF ) , PDF 's predecessor PostScript , ActionScript , Shockwave Flash ( SWF ) and Flash Video ( FLV ) ; Web-hosted services Adobe Kuler , Photoshop Express , and Acrobat.com ; Web design programs Adobe Dreamweaver , Adobe Contribute and Adobe Flash ; Video editing and visual effects Adobe Premiere Pro and Adobe After Effects ; eLearning software Adobe Captivate", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The main islands are Niihau , Kauai , Oahu , Molokai , Lanai , Kahoolawe , Maui and Hawaii .", "pos": "The eight main islands , Hawaii , Maui , Oahu , Kahoolawe , Lanai , Molokai , Kauai and Niihau are accompanied by many others .", "neg": "Chicago O'Hare International Airport , also known as O'Hare Airport , O'Hare Field , or simply O'Hare , is a major airport located in the northwestern-most corner of Chicago , Illinois , United States , 17 m northwest of the Chicago Loop .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Other than wells , there may be pipelines to transport the oil elsewhere , and support buildings for the workers and for repairs .", "pos": "In addition , there may be exploratory wells probing the edges , pipelines to transport the oil elsewhere , and support facilities .", "neg": "In nearly two-thirds of American mosques , women pray behind partitions or in separate areas , not in the main prayer hall ; some mosques do not admit women at all due to the lack of space and the fact that some prayers , such as the Friday Jummah , are mandatory for men but optional for women .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The New York Jets are an American football team .", "pos": "The New York Jets are a professional American football team headquartered in Florham Park , New Jersey , representing the New York metropolitan area .", "neg": "A jersey is an item of knitted clothing , traditionally in wool or cotton , with sleeves , worn as a pullover , as it does not open at the front , unlike a cardigan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After harvesting , if the leaves are rolled out before drying as usual , the result will be gyokuro ( jewel dew ) tea .", "pos": "After harvesting , if the leaves are rolled out before drying as usual , the result will be gyokuro ( jade dew ) tea .", "neg": "After a TV drama producer heard her demo tape , her single , `` Yubikiri '' , was chosen as the insert song for the Fuji TV Monday drama Tokyo Wankei ~ Destiny of Love ~ .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Since 1399 , the Kings and Lords of Mann were feudal subjects of the reigning King of England , and then of Great Britain and the United Kingdom , who was the ultimate sovereign of the island .", "pos": "Since 1399 , the Kings and Lords of Mann existed in a position of feudality as vassals of the reigning King of England , and subsequently of Great Britain and the United Kingdom , who was the ultimate sovereign of the island .", "neg": "West Maitland , now just Maitland , was a privately founded town which grew because of its proximity to the river and which today is the commercial center of the city . The other areas were East Maitland , which was established by the colonial New South Wales government , and Morpeth , another private town founded by Lt Close , a Peninsular War veteran .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "La Ville-aux-Bois-l à s-Dizy is a commune .", "pos": "La Ville-aux-Bois-l à s-Dizy is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .", "neg": "Quà vy is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Hainaut .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Venus is a resort in Romania on the coast of the Black Sea . It is about 3 kilometers north of Mangalia .", "pos": "Venus is a summer resort on the Romanian seacoast , on the Black Sea , 3 km ( 1.8 miles ) north of Mangalia .", "neg": "The show takes place on the fictional planet of Eternia , a planet of magic , myth and fantasy . The show 's lead character is Prince Adam , the young son of Eternia 's rulers , King Randor and Queen Marlena .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Although designed for Formula One , the engine has been modified for use in many other areas .", "pos": "Although originally designed for Formula One , the engine has been modified to be used in a range of categories .", "neg": "The results of each race are combined to determine two annual World Championships , one for drivers and one for constructors .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Arnold told the Massachusetts Committee of Safety of his idea to seize Fort Ticonderoga in New York , which he knew was poorly defended .", "pos": "Arnold proposed to the Massachusetts Committee of Safety an action to seize Fort Ticonderoga in New York , which he knew was poorly defended .", "neg": "Wallis and Futuna , officially the Territory of the Wallis and Futuna Islands ( French : Wallis et Futuna or Territoire des à les Wallis et Futuna , Fakauvea and Fakafutuna : Uvea mo Futuna ) , is a Polynesian French island territory in the South Pacific between Tuvalu to the northwest , Rotuma of Fiji to the west , the main part of Fiji to the southwest , Tonga to the southeast , Samoa to the east , the New Zealand-associated state of Tokelau to the northeast and to a more distant north the Phoenix Islands ( Kiribati ) . ( However , Wallis and Futuna is not part of , nor even contiguous with , French Polynesia .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In addition to Iraq , migrant Chaldean communities are found in the United States , Turkey , Syria , Iran , and Lebanon .", "pos": "In addition to their homeland , migrant Chaldean catholic communities are found in the United States , Sweden , Germany , France , Canada and Australia .", "neg": "Articles about townships in the U.S. state of Michigan . See also : Category : Charter townships in Michigan , List of cities , villages , and townships in Michigan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There are many different kinds of harps .", "pos": "There are many different kinds of harp in Africa . They do not have forepillars and so are either bow harps or angle harps .", "neg": "The Hampshire College faculty are organized broadly in defined Schools ; the Schools function much as Departments do at a traditional liberal arts college .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "East Asia or Eastern Asia is a subregion of Asia that covers about 6,640,000 km , or 15 % of the Asian continent .", "pos": "East Asia or Eastern Asia ( the latter form preferred by the United Nations ) is a subregion of Asia that can be defined in either geographical or cultural terms . Geographically and geo-politically , it covers about 12000000 k , or about 28 percent of the Asian continent , about 15 percent bigger than the area of Europe .", "neg": "Short-beaked Echidnas are typically 30 t in length , have a 75 m snout , and weigh between 2 a. However , the Tasmanian subspecies , T. a. setosus , is smaller than its Australian mainland counterparts .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Camogie ( in Irish , camà gaà ocht ) is an Irish team sport , organised by the Camogie Association of Ireland , the women 's variant of hurling . The rules are almost identical to hurling with a few exceptions .", "pos": "Camogie is an Irish stick-and-ball team sport played by women ; it is almost identical to the game of hurling played by men .", "neg": "The Macmillan English Dictionary defines ambush marketing as a marketing strategy in which a competing brand connects itself with a major sporting event without paying sponsorship fee . According to McCarthy , ambush marketing is a type of marketing by a company that is not an official sponsor of an event , but which places advertisements using the event , to induce customers to pay attention to the advertisement .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "However , fluid mechanics , especially fluid dynamics , is an active field of research with many unsolved or partly solved problems .", "pos": "Fluid mechanics , especially fluid dynamics , is an active field of research with many unsolved or partly solved problems .", "neg": "A storm drain , storm sewer ( U.S. ) , stormwater drain ( Australia and New Zealand ) or drainage well system ( UK ) or simply a drain or drain system is designed to drain excess rain and ground water from paved streets , parking lots , sidewalks , and roofs .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Bacall 's first cousin is Shimon Peres , who was once Prime Minister and is now President of Israel .", "pos": "She is first cousin to Shimon Peres , current President and former Prime Minister of Israel . Her parents divorced when she was five , and she took her mother 's last name , Bacall .", "neg": "In 2006 , Fey worked on a movie script for Paramount Pictures , which was to feature Sacha Baron Cohen , by the name of Curly Oxide and Vic Thrill , based loosely on the true story of a Hasidic rock musician .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Since 1929 , sociologists have often used the Midwest as `` typical '' of the entire nation .", "pos": "Since the book Middletown appeared in 1929 , sociologists have often used Midwestern cities ( and the Midwest generally ) as `` typical '' of the entire nation .", "neg": "In June 2010 , the Credit Union put forward plans to modernize the credit union .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mercedes ( MTU ) builds V12 diesel engines for marine use .", "pos": "Mercedes ( MTU ) manufactured a line of V12 diesel engines for marine use .", "neg": "There is an airport on the island , Marina di Campo Airport . It is served by Intersky , with flights to Friedrichshafen , Munich and ZÃ 1\\/4 rich , and ElbaFly by internal flights .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Dr. Schà nâ s son Alwa arrives , excuses himself , and he and Dr. Schà n leave .", "pos": "Dr. Schà n 's son , Alwa , a musician , arrives . He excuses himself because he has to go to a rehearsal , and he and Dr. Schà n leave .", "neg": "Authentic contemporary Nyingma teachers include His Holiness Trulshik Rinpoche , His Holiness Chatral Rinpoche , His Holiness Taklung Tsetrul Rinpoche , Kyabje Shechen Rabjam Rinpoche , Kyabje Dodrupchen Rinpoche , Kyabje Thinley Norbu Rinpoche , Jigme Khyentse Rinpoche , Tulku Pema Wangyal Rinpoche , Tulku Urgyen Rinpoche , Yangthang Rinpoche , Chogyal Namkhai Norbu , filmmaker Dzongsar Jamyang Khyentse Rinpoche ( son of H.H. Thinley Norbu Rinpoche ) , Chagdud Tulku Rinpoche , Dzigar Kongtrul Rinpoche , Lama Gonpo Tseten , Tarthang Tulku Rinpoche , Jigme Lodro Rinpoche , Terton Orgyen Kusum Lingpa , Sogyal Rinpoche , Palden Sherab Rinpoche , Khenpo Sherab Sangpo , Garab Dorje Rinpoche ( son of H.H. Thinley Norbu Rinpoche ) , Khentrul Lodro Thaye Rinpoche , Chamtrul Rinpoche and Tsewang Dongyal Rinpoche , among others .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is centred on a sixteenth century cathedral .", "pos": "Sà # o Tomà is centred on a sixteenth century cathedral .", "neg": "The central business district of the city sits in a small valley where two small water coursesâ '' East Creek and West Creekâ '' meet to form Gowrie Creek .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He was named the Most Valuable Player of Super Bowl XXIX . He is now in the Pro Football Hall of Fame .", "pos": "Young was named the Most Valuable Player of the NFL in 1992 and 1994 , the MVP of Super Bowl XXIX , and was inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 2005 â `` the first left-handed quarterback to be so honored .", "neg": "He received critical praise for films such as F.I.S.T. ( 1978 ) , a social , epic styled drama in which he plays a warehouse worker , very loosely modeled on James Hoffa , who becomes involved in the labor union leadership , and Paradise Alley ( 1978 ) , a family drama in which he plays one of three brothers who is a con artist and who helps his other brother who is involved in wrestling .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "VÃ zina allowed the fewest goals against in the league seven times in his career : four times in the NHA and three times in the NHL .", "pos": "Nicknamed the `` Chicoutimi Cucumber '' for his calm composure while in goal , VÃ zina allowed the fewest goals against in the league seven times in his career : four times in the NHA and three times in the NHL .", "neg": "1 includes 1 season of the St. Louis Eagles ( 1934 â `` 35 ) + 42 seasons of the St. Louis Blues ( 1967 â `` 68 through to 2009 â `` 10 ) 2 includes 26 seasons of the Minnesota North Stars ( 1967 â `` 68 through to 1992 â `` 93 ) + 9 seasons of the Minnesota Wild ( 2000 â `` 01 through to 2009 â `` 10 ) 3 both Stanley Cup Final appearances by the Minnesota North Stars 4 includes 9 seasons of the California Seals , Oakland Seals , California Golden Seals franchise ( 1967 â `` 68 through to 1975 â `` 76 ) + 18 seasons of the San Jose Sharks ( 1991 â `` 92 through to 2009 â `` 10 ) 5 includes 8 seasons of the Atlanta Flames ( 1972 â `` 73 through to 1979 â `` 80 ) + 10 seasons of the Atlanta Thrashers ( 1999 â `` 2000 through to 2009 â `` 10 )", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "`` Major Barbara '' was filmed in London during the bombing by the Nazis .", "pos": "Major Barbara was filmed in London during the bombing by the Nazis .", "neg": "In the first flashback showing Alvy as a child , we learn he was raised in Brooklyn ; his father 's occupation was operating a bumper cars concession and the family home was located below the Thunderbolt roller coaster on Coney Island .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The ward has an area of 11.64 k. The Imperial Palace covers about 12 percent of this area .", "pos": "The total area is 11.64 km , of which the Imperial Palace takes up 12 % .", "neg": "Pickering estimated the diameter at 38 miles ( 61 km ) , but since he also gave 42 miles ( 68 km ) as the diameter of Phoebe , he was clearly overestimating the albedo ; using the modern figure for Phoebe gives Themis a diameter of 200 km .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Secretary of the Air Force states the OTV program will focus on `` risk reduction , experimentation , and operational concept development for reusable space vehicle technologies , in support of long term developmental space objectives . ''", "pos": "The Secretary of the Air Force states the OTV program will focus on `` risk reduction , experimentation , and operational concept development for reusable space vehicle technologies , in support of long-term developmental space objectives . ''", "neg": "The inner Oort cloud is also known as the Hills cloud , named after J. G. Hills , who proposed its existence in 1981 . Models predict that the inner cloud should have tens or hundreds of times as many cometary nuclei as the outer halo ; it is seen as a possible source of new comets to resupply the relatively tenuous outer cloud as the latter 's numbers are gradually depleted .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Since 1990 Schubeck has operated an outside catering service , which has catered for many high-class events like the Federal Chancellorâ s celebration , the Ball des Sports and the German music industryâ s ECHO award ceremony .", "pos": "Since 1990 Schubeck operates a catering service and supplied many first-class events like the Federal Chancellorâ s celebration , the Ball des Sports and the German music industryâ s ECHO award ceremony .", "neg": "In May 2009 , Alexei Shirov achieved one of the greatest triumphs of his career by placing 1st in the Category 21 M-Tel Masters 2009 tournament , a double round tournament held in Sofia , Bulgaria .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The party also publicly disapproved of Turkey 's proposed membership in the European Union , which Chirac was in favor of .", "pos": "On the issues , the party under Sarkozy publicly disapproved of Turkey 's proposed membership in the European Union , which Chirac had previously endorsed several times publicly , and generally took a more right-wing position .", "neg": "The Puritan Peck was eventually forced to flee to Hingham , Massachusetts , founded by many members of his parish , where he resided for several years , until King Charles I had been executed and Oliver Cromwell had taken the reins of government .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Switching to Ferrari in 2007 , Rà ikkà nen became the highest paid driver in the sport , and secured his first Formula One World Drivers ' Championship , beating McLaren drivers Lewis Hamilton and Fernando Alonso by one point .", "pos": "Switching to Ferrari in 2007 , Rà ikkà nen became the highest paid driver in motor sport with an estimated wage of $ 51 million per year . In turn his move to Ferrari saw him secure his first Formula One World Drivers ' Championship , beating McLaren drivers Lewis Hamilton and Fernando Alonso by one point , as well as becoming one of the very few drivers to win in their first season at Ferrari .", "neg": "Michael Schumacher holds the record for the most Grand Prix victories , having won 91 times .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Peripheral nervous system , or PNS , is part of the nervous system , and consists of the nerves and neurons that are outside the central nervous system ( the brain and spinal cord ) and serve the limbs and organs , for example .", "pos": "The peripheral nervous system , or PNS , consists of the nerves and ganglia outside of the brain and spinal cord . The main function of the PNS is to connect the central nervous system ( CNS ) to the limbs and organs .", "neg": "Trousers are an item of clothing worn on the lower part of the body from the waist to the ankles , covering both legs separately ( rather than with cloth stretching across both as in skirts and dresses ) . The word trousers is used in the UK , but some other English-speaking countries such as Australia , Canada , South Africa , and the United States often refer to such items of clothing as pants .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "When Kurt Waldheim died in June 2007 , he became the oldest living former Secretary General of the United Nations .", "pos": "With the death of Kurt Waldheim in June 2007 , he became the oldest former Secretary General of the United Nations .", "neg": "Professor Baud , who on request of the Dutch Parliament did an inquiry in the involvement of Zorreguieta , concluded that it would have been unlikely for a person in such a powerful position in the government to be unaware of the Dirty War .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In October 2007 , London Councils stated Livingstone had gone back on his promise to help chair the developing London Waste and Recycling Board , and to provide  # 6 million of funding for the project , because `` the government had failed to provide him with absolute control of the Board . ''", "pos": "In October 2007 , London Councils stated Livingstone had gone back on his promise to chair the developing London Waste and Recycling Board , and to provide  # 6 million of funding for the project , because `` the government had failed to provide him with absolute control of the Board . ''", "neg": "After Chiba was chosen as the site for a major Kawasaki Steel factory in 1950 , the prefectural government embarked on a large-scale land reclamation program that dredged up large plots of waterfront property for factories , warehouses , and docks .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There are several other characters who are friends with the Wiggles .", "pos": "In 2002 , The Wiggles filmed four seasons worth of shows exclusively with the ABC : `` Lights , Camera , Action , Wiggles '' aired on Channel 7 in 2003 , `` The Wiggles Show '' in 2004 and 2005 , and `` Wiggle and Learn '' in 2008 .", "neg": "As of 2009 , LazyTown continues to generate spin-off projects , including LazyTown Live ! ( touring stage productions ) and a TV series for younger children called LazyTown Extra .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Kojiki records only his name and genealogy .", "pos": "In Kojiki and Nihonshoki only his name and genealogy were recorded .", "neg": "These server logs cover requests to all the Wikimedia Foundation projects , including Wikipedia , Wikimedia Commons , Wiktionary , Wikibooks , Wikiquote , Wikisource , Wikinews , Wikiversity and others .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The King Penguin ( Aptenodytes patagonicus ) is a type of penguin . It is the second largest species of penguin , as it is smaller and shorter than the Emperor Penguin .", "pos": "The King Penguin ( Aptenodytes patagonicus ) is the second largest species of penguin at about 11 t , second only to the Emperor Penguin .", "neg": "The President pro tempore ( or ; also referred to as President pro tem ) is the second-highest-ranking official of the United States Senate and the highest-ranking Senator . The United States Constitution states that the Vice President of the United States is the President of the Senate and the highest-ranking official of the Senate even though he or she votes only in the case of a tie .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It has an online field guide of plants and animals called Enature.com .", "pos": "It maintains an on-line field guide of flora and fauna called Enature.com .", "neg": "According to all known documents actually dating from before 2005 , the critical concept of marrying two of the three fundamental elements of Wikipedia , namely an encyclopedia and a wiki , first took form when Sanger met up with an old friend , Ben Kovitz . This meeting occurred at a dinner on January 2 , 2001 , and it was here that Sanger was first introduced to the functionality of wiki software .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Most governments recognize the importance of public health programs in reducing the incidence of disease , disability , and the effects of aging , although public health generally receives significantly less government funding compared with medicine .", "pos": "Today , most governments recognize the importance of public health programs in reducing the incidence of disease , disability , and the effects of aging , although public health generally receives significantly less government funding compared with medicine .", "neg": "Walgreens provides access to consumer goods and services and pharmacy , health and wellness services in America through its retail drugstores , Walgreens Health Services division and Walgreens Health and Wellness division . Walgreens Health Services offers pharmacy patients and prescription drug and medical plans through Walgreens Health Initiatives Inc. ( a pharmacy benefit manager ) , Walgreens Mail Service Inc. , Walgreens Home Care Inc. , Walgreens Specialty Pharmacy LLC and SeniorMed LLC ( a pharmacy provider to long-term care facilities ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He had also served as Secretary of State , U.S. Senator , U.S. Representative , Governor of Massachusetts , president of Harvard University , and Vice Presidential candidate .", "pos": "Wills originally planned to dedicate this new cemetery on Wednesday , October 23 , and invited Edward Everett , who had served as Secretary of State , U.S. Senator , U.S. Representative , Governor of Massachusetts , president of Harvard University , and Vice Presidential candidate , to be the main speaker .", "neg": "She studied political science at the School of International Service at American University ( Washington , DC ) , from which she graduated in 1970 . She graduated from the European Institute at the University of Amsterdam in 1971 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He won the Spa 24 Hours in 2002 in a Larbre Compà tition Chrysler Viper GTS-R .", "pos": "He won the Spa 24 Hours in 2002 with Christophe Bouchut , David Terrien and Vincent Vosse in a Larbre Compà tition Chrysler Viper GTS-R .", "neg": "One famous example is his Sudarium of Saint Veronica ( 1649 ) , an engraving of the face of Jesus made from a single spiraling line that starts at the tip of Jesus 's nose .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This behavior is also used as a qualitative test for the presence of double or triple bonds in a molecule , since the reaction makes the permanganate solution colorless . It is sometimes referred to as Baeyer 's reagent .", "pos": "This behavior is also used as a qualitative test for the presence of double or triple bonds in a molecule , since the reaction decolourises the permanganate solution ; thus it is sometimes referred to as Baeyer 's reagent .", "neg": "Parry People Movers Ltd. ( PPM ) is a British company manufacturing lightweight trams and railcars that use flywheel energy storage ( FES ) to store energy for traction , allowing electric systems to operate without overhead wires or third rails , and railcars fuelled by small gas , diesel or hydrogen engines , offering very high energy efficiency and very low emissions , suitable for new-build or existing rail systems in a variety of gauges , serving both urban and rural communities in any part of the world .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The page '' : $ 1 '' has been added to your watchlist . Changes to this page and its Talk page will be listed there .", "pos": "The page `` $ 1 '' has been added to your watchlist , which will list edits to this page and its associated page .", "neg": "As ` local founder actions ' are usually of great interest to the local community , and are only relevant to the English Wikipedia , the local ` founder ' right also has the benefit of allowing Wales ' actions to be visible in the English Wikipedia rights log ; actions performed with the global founder bit are not visible in that record , but only on the log at Metawiki .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "More recently , also modeled upon Ribet 's method , Chris Skinner and Eric Urban have announced a proof of a main conjecture for GL ( 2 ) .", "pos": "More recently , in 2002 , also modeled upon Ribet 's method , Chris Skinner and Eric Urban have claimed they had a proof of a main conjecture for GL ( 2 ) .", "neg": "Moore first partnered with hustler cum exhibition player , Ray St. Laurent , a colorful character who staged exhibitions wearing a red cape and mask while billed as `` The Red Devil '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Coronation Street is the longest-running soap opera in the United Kingdom .", "pos": "On 17 September 2010 Coronation Street entered the Guinness World Records book as the world 's longest-running television soap opera after the American soap opera As the World Turns had its final episode . Roache was additionally listed as the world 's longest-running soap actor .", "neg": "The Sun is a broadsheet newspaper and is not part of the Sun Media chain that operates tabloid papers in Toronto , Ottawa , Winnipeg , Calgary and Edmonton .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Their gills are often in a form of feathery plumes on their backs . This is what gives the name to the nudibranchs .", "pos": "In one large group of sea slugs , the gills are arranged as a rosette of feathery plumes on their backs , which gives rise to their other name , nudibranchs .", "neg": "Neptune 's second known satellite ( by order of discovery ) , the irregular moon Nereid , has one of the most eccentric orbits of any satellite in the solar system .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Vladimir Aleksandrovich Teplyakov ( November 6 , 1925 - December 10 , 2009 ) was a Russian physicist who is best known for his work with particle accelerators .", "pos": "Vladimir Aleksandrovich Teplyakov ( November 6 , 1925 â `` December 10 , 2009 ) was a Russian physicist best known for his work on particle accelerators .", "neg": "Valerie Elise Plame Wilson ( born April 19 , 1963 ) , known as Valerie Plame , Valerie E. Wilson , and Valerie Plame Wilson , is a former United States CIA Operations Officer and the author of a memoir detailing her career and the events leading up to her resignation from the CIA .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Vieu is a commune of France .", "pos": "Vieu is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France .", "neg": "Quà vy is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Hainaut .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Colchester United F.C. are an English football team who play in Colchester , Essex .", "pos": "Colchester United Football Club is an English football club based in Colchester .", "neg": "Christ Church Cathedral is often claimed to be the smallest cathedral in England , and although it did once hold this distinction there are now smaller cathedrals , as several parish churches were elevated to cathedral status in the 20th century .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ares gives Percy the Helm of Darkness , which Percy gives back to Hades .", "pos": "Ares gives Percy the Helm of Darkness which he asks the Furies , who witnessed everything , to return to Hades .", "neg": "Because of the density of the components ( 0.8 g\\/cm  ) is less than water and about one third that of rock , the team of researchers led by F. Marchis suggest that the Patroclus system , previously thought to be a pair of rocky asteroids , is more similar to a comet in composition .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Sikkim has many hot springs which are known to be good for health .", "pos": "Sikkim 's hot springs are known for medicinal and therapeutic values .", "neg": "It mentions that Gardabhilla , the then powerful king of Ujjain , abducted a nun called Sarasvati who was the sister of the monk .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "El Dorado is a city of the state of Arkansas in the United States of America .", "pos": "El Dorado is also served by the El Dorado News-Times , one of the oldest newspapers in South Arkansas .", "neg": "The term Dard is due to Herodotus who described a land of the Dardikae in the areas forming what is now called northeastern Afghanistan and which was in classical times considered a part of Bactria .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The battle ended the period of triumphant Roman expansion that had followed the end of the Civil Wars 40 years earlier .", "pos": "The battle abruptly ended the period of triumphant Roman expansion that had followed the end of the Civil Wars 40 years earlier .", "neg": "This act shocked the religious conscience of Mesopotamia ; the subsequent murder of Sennacherib by two of his sons was held to be in expiation of it , and his successor Esarhaddon hastened to rebuild the old city , to receive there his crown , and make it his residence during part of the year .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Six professional wrestling matches were on the event 's supercard , a scheduling of more than one main event .", "pos": "Six professional wrestling matches were featured on the event 's supercard , a scheduling of more than one main event .", "neg": "The supermarket chain operates three main store formats ; regular Sainsbury 's stores ( ` Main Mission ' ) , Sainsbury 's Local and Sainsbury 's Central ( convenience stores and smaller supermarkets in urban locations - ` Mixed Mission ' ) and Sainsbury 's ` Main Plus ' ( hypermarket ) stores . Unlike Tesco ( Tesco Extra ) and Asda ( Asda Wal-Mart Supercentre ) , Sainsbury 's does not employ a separate brand for its hypermarkets , having phased out the ` Savacentre ' fascia several years ago .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "`` I write for the Guardian , '' said Sir Max Hastings in 2005 , `` because it is read by the new establishment '' , reflecting the paper 's growing influence .", "pos": "`` I write for the Guardian , '' said Sir Max Hastings in 2005 , `` because it is read by the new establishment '' , reflecting the paper 's then growing influence .", "neg": "Gerrard participated in a number of musical scores but came to fame as a film composer after recording The Insider in 1999 , with Pieter Bourke , and Gladiator in 2000 , with Hans Zimmer , which received an Academy Award nomination for best music score , although only Zimmer was nominated . It did , however , win a Golden Globe Award for both composers .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The following season Manchester City moved to City of Manchester Stadium in east Manchester .", "pos": "The following season Manchester City moved to the newly-built City of Manchester Stadium in east Manchester .", "neg": "The M1 is a major northâ `` south motorway in England primarily connecting London to Leeds , where it joins the A1 ( M ) near Aberford . While the M1 is considered to be the first inter-urban motorway to be completed in the United Kingdom , the first road to be built to motorway standard in the country was the Preston Bypass , which later became part of the M6 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Frick is a municipality of the district Laufenburg in the canton of Aargau in the country of Switzerland .", "pos": "Frick is a municipality in the district of Laufenburg in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland .", "neg": "Franz Ritter von Epp ( 16 October 1868 in Munich -- 31 December 1946 in Munich ) was a regular officer in the Imperial German Army of the early part of the 20th century , who rose to the office of Reichsstatthalter of Bavaria , a position of dictatorial power , under the Nazis .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Neptune 's second known moon ( by order of distance ) , the odd moon Nereid , has one of the most unusual orbits of any satellite in the solar system .", "pos": "Neptune 's second known satellite ( by order of discovery ) , the irregular moon Nereid , has one of the most eccentric orbits of any satellite in the solar system .", "neg": "The only space station currently in orbit is the International Space Station .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is after Konstanz and Singen ( Hohentwiel ) the third biggest city of the district Konstanz .", "pos": "It is the third largest town , after Constance and Singen , in the district of Konstanz , in Baden-W à 1\\/4 rttemberg .", "neg": "Tannhà user ( full title Tannhà user und der Sà ngerkrieg auf Wartburg \\/ Tannhà user and the Singers ' Contest at Wartburg ) is an opera in three acts , music and text by Richard Wagner , based on the two German legends of Tannhà user and the song contest at Wartburg .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The dividing cells tend to be distinct from differentiated cells ( see stem cell ) .", "pos": "The proliferating cells tend to be distinct from differentiated cells ( see stem cell and progenitor cell ) .", "neg": "This model , dubbed the Game Boy Micro , is similar in style to the original Game Boy Advance 's horizontal orientation , but is much smaller and sleeker . The Game Boy Micro also allows the user to switch between several colored faceplates to allow customization , a feature which Nintendo advertised heavily around the Game Boy Micro 's launch .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Flag of Florida is a white flag with the Seal of Florida centered on it .", "pos": "From 1868 to 1900 , the flag of Florida was simply the seal of Florida on a white background .", "neg": "Gradually , the borders of Brevard County were shifted northward while the county got `` pinched '' eastward . The portions of Brevard County in present day Broward and Palm Beach counties were given to Dade County , western areas of the county were given to Polk and Osceola County , and parts of Volusia and Orange Counties were given to Brevard including the eventual county seat of Titusville .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A popular destination was the Alsace .", "pos": "A popular destination was Alsace .", "neg": "His first job as apothecary was in Dresden after which he returned to his father 's shop in the provincial town of Letschin in the Oderbruch region .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mallon had a pretty good idea of who was involved .", "pos": "Mallon had a pretty shrewd idea of who was involved .", "neg": "Although the terminology may differ slightly , the notability of the game is such that variations on the theme are referred to in popular culture , examples including Stephen Fry 's The Liar , the German movie Crazy , Adam Green 's song `` Mozzarella Swastikas '' , and Skinless 's song `` Scum Cookie '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It first cracked when it was first rung when it came to Philadelphia , and was made again twice by John Pass and John Stow , two workmen .", "pos": "It originally cracked when first rung after arrival in Philadelphia , and was twice recast by local workmen John Pass and John Stow , whose last names appear on the bell .", "neg": "It originated in the Mississippi Delta , a region of the United States that stretches from Memphis , Tennessee in the north to Vicksburg , Mississippi in the south , the Mississippi River on the west to the Yazoo River on the east . The Mississippi Delta area is famous both for its fertile soil and its poverty .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is used mostly for football games and is the home stadium of Association Sportive des Employàs et Commerà ants de Koudougou .", "pos": "It is currently used mostly for football matches and is the home stadium of Association Sportive des Employàs et Commerà ants de Koudougou .", "neg": "It is part of the WWE SmackDown vs. Raw series ( the first under the SmackDown vs. Raw name ) and is based on the professional wrestling promotion World Wrestling Entertainment ( WWE ) . This game is the sequel to 2003 's WWE SmackDown !", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Wilhelm scream has become a cinematic sound clichà . By 2008 it had been used in many works , including over 216 movies , television shows and video games .", "pos": "The Wilhelm scream has become a cinematic sound clichà , and by 2008 had been used in many instances , including over 216 movies , television shows and video games .", "neg": "The image below presents usage of various video game content rating systems around the world . Countries filled with gradients are using several rating systems .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1970 , Robinson started the Jackie Robinson Construction Company to build housing for low-income families .", "pos": "In 1970 , Robinson established the Jackie Robinson Construction Company to build housing for low-income families .", "neg": "Barbie 's careers are designed to show that women can take on a variety of roles in life , and the doll has been sold with a wide range of titles including Miss Astronaut Barbie ( 1965 ) , Doctor Barbie ( 1988 ) and Nascar Barbie ( 1998 ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "As of 2000 , the population is 210,528 .", "pos": "As of the 2000 Census , the population was 210,528 .", "neg": "The average annual precipitation varies between 900 mm to 1,800 mm depending on the metropolitan zone for a citywide average of approximately 1,000 mm .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Streicher was born in Fleinhausen , Bavaria .", "pos": "Streicher was born in Fleinhausen , Kingdom of Bavaria , one of nine children of the teacher Friedrich Streicher and his wife Anna ( nà e Weiss ) .", "neg": "Klingnau is a municipality in the district of Zurzach in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "William `` Smush '' Parker ( born 1 June 1981 in New York , New York ) is a professional player in the American National Basketball Association .", "pos": "William Henry `` Smush '' Parker ( born June 1 , 1981 ) is an American professional basketball player .", "neg": "Amy Jade Winehouse ( born 14 September 1983 ) is an English singer-songwriter , known for her eclectic mix of various musical genres including R&B , soul , and jazz .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The expanding tissue constricts these veins . This preventing blood from leaving .", "pos": "The expanding spongy tissue presses against a surrounding dense tissue ( tunica albuginea ) constricting these veins , preventing blood from leaving .", "neg": "The new owners of the area started fast economic exploitation and development of the forests and brought enough settlers ( mainly from overpopulated Masovia ) to build several new villages in the area .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "She has two sisters , Carrie and Lori , and one brother , Robby .", "pos": "She has one brother , Robby , and two sisters , Carrie and Lori .", "neg": "In later years , many of the songs were recorded by other artists . Some examples are `` Jealousy '' by Prism , `` Tonight '' by Randy Meisner , and `` Fits Ya Good '' by Tove Naess , to name a few .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Carbon in nature is found in three forms called allotropes : diamond , graphite , and fullerenes .", "pos": "The three relatively well-known allotropes of carbon are amorphous carbon , graphite , and diamond .", "neg": "Its main technical facility has been the Cheyenne Mountain Directorate , formerly Cheyenne Mountain Operations Center , of the Cheyenne Mtn . Air Force Station , Colorado ; and for this reason NORAD is sometimes referred to as Cheyenne Mountain .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This was famously disapproved by Tanenbaum in the Tanenbaum-Torvalds debate .", "pos": "This was famously disapproved of by Tanenbaum in the Tanenbaumâ `` Torvalds debate .", "neg": "Software packages that use one of the versions of the MIT License include Expat , PuTTY , the Mono development platform class libraries , Ruby on Rails , Lua ( from version 5.0 onwards ) , and the X Window System , for which the license was written .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Donaldson won the medal for bravery in Afghanistan in September 2008 . The medal was given to him in a ceremony on January 16 , 2009 .", "pos": "The first medal was awarded on 16 January 2009 to Trooper Mark Donaldson , for the rescue of a coalition forces interpreter from heavy fire in Oruzgan Province in Afghanistan .", "neg": "The Japanese federation decided to split the international assignments between Oda and declared-winner Daisuke Takahashi , sending Oda to the 2006 World Figure Skating Championships , and Takahashi to the Olympics , in as much as Japan had only one spot for each competition after the withdrawal of Takeshi Honda from the 2005 World Championships and Takahashi 's 15th place finish at that competition .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This is a casual relationship is usually only for sex and without any emotional meaning .", "pos": "This is a casual relationship specifically for sex and without any emotional aspect .", "neg": "The data in these locations are written back to the backing store when those data are evicted from the cache , an effect referred to as a lazy write .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "La Chaux-des-Breuleux is a municipality in the district of Franches-Montagnes in the canton of Jura in Switzerland .", "pos": "Les Breuleux is a municipality in the district of Franches-Montagnes in the canton of Jura in Switzerland .", "neg": "Moncheaux-l à s-Fr à vent is situated 20 m west of Arras , at the junction of the D82 and the D23 roads .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Giugliano in Campania is a city the region of Campania in Italy .", "pos": "Giugliano in Campania ( better known simply as Giugliano ) is a city and comune in the province of Napoli , Campania , Italy .", "neg": "Golconda is a city in Pope County , Illinois , along the Ohio River .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was founded by Li Hongzhi in 1992 . People who follow Falun Gong do five exercises and read books written by Li Hongzhi .", "pos": "Li Hongzhi introduced Falun Gong to the public in May 1992 , in Changchun , Jilin Province .", "neg": "While Hitler was in prison , RÃ hm helped to create the Frontbann as a legal alternative to the then-outlawed SA . At Landsberg prison in April 1924 , RÃ hm had also been given full powers by Hitler to rebuild the SA in any way he saw fit .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Since reunification , the German government has spent lots of money on rejoining the two halves of the city and bringing services and buildings in the former East Berlin up to the standard in West Berlin .", "pos": "Since reunification , the German government has spent vast amounts of money on reintegrating the two halves of the city and bringing services and infrastructure in the former East Berlin up to the standard established in West Berlin .", "neg": "Duties are shared between the facilities in Leipzig and Frankfurt am Main , with each center focusing its work in specific specialty areas .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This caused problems for train schedules .", "pos": "This caused convoluted regional and national train schedules .", "neg": "The Moorgate branch was decommissioned during a Christmas 2009 possession .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is also extremely important to marine mammals and birds ; for example , California brown pelicans and elegant terns . The breeding success of these birds is strongly connected to anchovy abundance .", "pos": "It is also extremely important to marine mammals and birds ; for example , breeding success of California brown pelicans and elegant terns is strongly connected to anchovy abundance .", "neg": "The taboo held in several parts of Egypt , against eating certain fish which were considered sacred , was lifted during this time , suggesting that a fish species of the Nile was a totem for Anuket and that they were consumed as part of the ritual of her major religious festival .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The longer-range 777-300ER and 777-200LR variants entered service in 2004 and 2006 , respectively , while a freighter version , the 777F , first flew in 2008 .", "pos": "The longer-range 777-300ER and 777-200LR variants entered service in 2004 and 2006 , respectively , while a freighter version , the 777F , debuted in 2009 .", "neg": "Each held the title for less than a year , as the Empire State Building surpassed them upon its completion , just 410 days after construction commenced . The building was officially opened on May 1 , 1931 in dramatic fashion , when United States President Herbert Hoover turned on the building 's lights with the push of a button from Washington , D.C. Coincidentally , the first use of tower lights atop the Empire State Building , the following year , was for the purpose of signaling the victory of Franklin D. Roosevelt over Hoover in the presidential election of November 1932 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There are three types of gallon still in use .", "pos": "The sizes of gallon used in these two systems are different from each other : the first is based on the wine gallon ( equal in size to to the US gallon ) , and the second on either the ale gallon or the smaller imperial gallon .", "neg": "The tehsil , headquartered at the town of Ghazi , is itself subdivided into 7 Union Councils .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was the first year of the 1960s .", "pos": "It was the first year of the 1960s and is also known as the `` Year of Africa '' .", "neg": "After negotiating with the CBA and the Sharks to secure his release , Yao was selected by the Houston Rockets as the first overall pick in the 2002 NBA Draft .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "To make it easier to say , Egyptologists choose to say the word as `` ee-set '' .", "pos": "For convenience , Egyptologists arbitrarily choose to pronounce her name as `` ee-set '' .", "neg": "After Hrant Dink 's assassination , the editor-in-chief of the weekly became Etyen Mahà upyan ; in 2010 he was succeeded in that position by Rober KoptaŠ. Arat Dink continued to serve as the executive editor .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Medeglia is a municipality of the district Bellinzona in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland .", "pos": "Medeglia is a former municipality in the district of Bellinzona in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland .", "neg": "Gonzalo Colsa Albendea ( born 11 May 1979 in Santander , Cantabria ) is a Spanish footballer who plays for Racing de Santander in the Spanish first division , usually as a central midfielder .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Paolo tells Fiesco that he has poisoned Simon .", "pos": "Paolo tells Fiesco that he has poisoned Boccanegra .", "neg": "The city is between Ipatinga and Timà teo , that base the largest and more modern siderurgic industries of Minas Gerais : Usiminas and Arcelor Mittal Timà teo , respectively . Coronel Fabriciano , those cities and several others , are in the Metropolitan Area of Vale do Aà o , where Fabriciano is the second largest city , and has the third GDP .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "To contest your block well , you must understand the reason for it .", "pos": "To effectively contest your block , you must understand the reason for it .", "neg": "Before adding a category to an article , please make sure that the subject of the article really belongs in the category that you specified according to Wikipedia 's categorization guidelines .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He grew up with two older sisters , Deana and Donna , and younger sister , Brenda . They lived in the oilfields of North Texas .", "pos": "He grew up with two older sisters , Deana and Donna , and younger sister Brenda in the oilfields of North Texas where his father was an equipment supplier .", "neg": "John Belushi 's brother , James Belushi , toured with the band for a short time as `` Zee Blues , '' and recorded the album , Blues Brothers & Friends : Live from House of Blues , with Dan Aykroyd , but he did not appear in Blues Brothers 2000 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Besnik Hasi ( born 25 December 1971 ) is a former Albanian football player .", "pos": "Besnik Hasi ( born 25 December 1971 in Ä akovica ) is an Albanian former football player who is currently assistant manager at RSC Anderlecht .", "neg": "Keisi is known as an excellent header and as a winner who scores crucial goals when needed ( such as the equalizer to Hapoel Tel Aviv on 2001 or the goal vs Sturm Graz which secure Haifa 's appearance in the group stage of the champions league ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Guarbecque is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .", "pos": "Guarbecque is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "neg": "Joncourt is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Wissant is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .", "pos": "Wissant ( from Dutch `` wit zand '' ; equal to English `` white sand '' ) is a seaside commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "neg": "Fontenais is a municipality in the district of Porrentruy in the canton of Jura in Switzerland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mato Grosso shares borders with the states of Rondà nia , Amazonas , Parà , Tocantins , Goiàs and Mato Grosso do Sul .", "pos": "Neighboring states are ( from west clockwise ) Rondà nia , Amazonas , Parà , Tocantins , Goiàs and Mato Grosso do Sul .", "neg": "Approximately 120 municipalities were affected by the torrential rain , but the majority of the damage was concentrated to eight of them : Martà nez de la Torre , Misantla , Nautla , San Rafael , Vega de la Torre , Actopan , Cardel and à rsulo Galvà n. Damage to the highway infrastructure was estimated at $ 33 million ( 2005 USD ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Many more advanced models of train followed the first type , generally each with its own distinctive appearance .", "pos": "Several new train models followed the first , each generally with its own distinctive appearance .", "neg": "This led scientists to re-examine the old photos again , and the satellite was finally found in the images .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The earliest known recipes are from 1600 and came from an Akkadian tablet from southern Babylonia .", "pos": "The earliest known recipes date from approximately 1600 BC and come from an Akkadian tablet from southern Babylonia .", "neg": "In 1970 , the Monty Python comedy group televised a sketch `` Spam '' in which almost every breakfast meal served in a restaurant included Spam .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In China , about 45 billion pairs of disposable chopsticks are used per year .", "pos": "In China , an estimated 45 billion pairs of disposable chopsticks are used and thrown away annually .", "neg": "As a result of that , rich countries effectively can not improve their ranking in certain categories , even though there is a lot of scope for economic growth and longevity left . `` This effectively means that a country of immortals with infinite per-capita GDP would get a score of .666 ( lower than South Africa and Tajikistan ) if its population were illiterate and never went to school . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is the belief that people are not born with original sin and that mortal will is still capable of choosing good or evil without Divine aid .", "pos": "It is the belief that original sin did not taint human nature and that mortal will is still capable of choosing good or evil without special Divine aid .", "neg": "Seduction of the Innocent described overt or covert depictions of violence , sex , drug use , and other adult fare within `` crime comics '' -- a term Wertham used to describe not only the popular gangster\\/murder-oriented titles of the time but also superhero and horror comics as well -- and asserted , based largely on undocumented anecdotes , that reading this material encouraged similar behavior in children .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "released Green Day 's first album 39\\/Smooth .", "pos": "would release Green Day 's debut album , 39\\/Smooth in early 1990 .", "neg": "Kristy Wallace ( born Kristy Marlana Wallace February 20 , 1953 , San Bernardino , California ) , became famous using the stage name of Poison Ivy ( sometimes Poison Ivy Rorschach ) , as a founding member of the American garage punk band The Cramps .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Thailand is divided into 75 provinces ( à à à à `` à à à '' , changwat ) , which made up 5 groups of provinces .", "pos": "Thailand is divided into 76 provinces ( à à à à `` à à à '' , changwat ) , which are gathered into 5 groups of provinces by location .", "neg": "An average of 86 tropical cyclones of tropical storm intensity form annually worldwide . Of those , 47 reach hurricane\\/typhoon strength , and 20 become intense tropical cyclones ( at least Category 3 intensity on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Collard Bridge marks the start of an 8 m climb , mainly at one in fifty ( 2 % ) , to Blackmoor Gate .", "pos": "Collard Bridge marks the start of an 8 m climb , mainly at one in fifty , to Blackmoor Gate .", "neg": "The senior campus â `` also known as the `` Morven '' campus â `` is the oldest campus of Collingwood School .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was in Picnic Point National Park , near the South Sydney Power station , People who live in the area say that it is still there .", "pos": "It was located in Picnic Point National Park , near the South Sydney Power station .", "neg": "The first documented use of the Easter Bilby concept was in March 1968 in Rose-Marie Dusting 's story called Billy The Aussie Easter Bilby . Rose-Marie Dusting , was a 9 year old child when she first wrote `` Billy The Aussie Easter Bilby '' ' in a small Queensland town called Richmond .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There were also about 150 tsÅ `` ji ( `` translators '' ) .", "pos": "There were a number of merchants for supplies and catering and about 150 tsÅ `` ji ( `` interpreters '' ) .", "neg": "The two are Basilio and the notary and Basilio is given the choice of accepting a bribe and being a witness or receiving two bullets in the head ( an easy choice , he says ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Its main purpose was to allow the rapid movement of troops and military supplies . It was also vital for trade and the transport of goods .", "pos": "Its primary function was to allow the rapid movement of troops and military supplies , but it also provided vital infrastructure for trade and the transport of goods .", "neg": "The highway was first designated in 1959 as a route between Corpus Christi and San Antonio . Construction in the urban areas of Corpus Christi and San Antonio began in the 1960s and the segments of the Interstate Highway in rural areas were completed by the 1980s .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Part of the movie X-Men Origins : Wolverine was filmed there in 2008 .", "pos": "Part of the blockbuster X-Men Origins : Wolverine was filmed there in 2008 .", "neg": "Temporary buildings built in 1866 for the Intercolonial Exhibition remained in use by the library until 1909 , when work began on a new annexe building to mark the library 's Jubilee .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Following his , Guerrero was named number one contender to the World Heavyweight Championship and given a title match with Batista .", "pos": "Following his feud with Rey Mysterio , Guerrero was named number one contender to the World Heavyweight Championship and given a title match with Batista .", "neg": "Current projects include Lucha Grande Comics featuring the exploits of the original El Gato Negro , The Acolyte , Demon Hunter , and a revival series of Judge Margarito C. Garza 's Relampago !", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This organ is usually called electric organ . It is usually located near the tail of the fish .", "pos": "Typically this organ is located in the tail of the electric fish .", "neg": "Soon after Purcell 's marriage , in 1682 , on the death of Edward Lowe , he was appointed organist of the Chapel Royal , an office which he was able to hold simultaneously with his position at Westminster Abbey .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "An International Standard Serial Number ( ISSN ) is an eight-digit number used to identify a print or electronic periodical publication .", "pos": "An International Standard Serial Number ( ISSN ) is a unique eight-digit number used to identify a print or electronic periodical publication .", "neg": "Meanwhile , features that were first available with ISDN ( such as Three-Way Call , Call Forwarding , Caller ID , etc. ) are now commonly available for ordinary analog phones as well , eliminating this advantage of ISDN . Another advantage of ISDN was the possibility of multiple simultaneous calls ( one call per B channel ) , e.g. for big families , but with the increased popularity and reduced prices of mobile telephony this has become less interesting as well , making ISDN unappealing to the private customer .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 2009 it was replaced by WWE Bragging Rights .", "pos": "In 2009 , the event 's pay-per-view slot was replaced by Bragging Rights .", "neg": "After Calder 's death in 1943 the trophy was re-named the Calder Memorial Trophy .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The San Sebastian tournament of 1911 was `` one of the strongest five tournaments held up to that time '' , as all the world 's leading players competed except the World Champion , Lasker , who was inactive in serious play at the time .", "pos": "According to David Hooper and Ken Whyld , San Sebastià n 1911 was `` one of the strongest five tournaments held up to that time '' , as all the world 's leading players competed except the World Champion , Lasker .", "neg": "The Japanese federation decided to split the international assignments between Oda and declared-winner Daisuke Takahashi , sending Oda to the 2006 World Figure Skating Championships , and Takahashi to the Olympics , in as much as Japan had only one spot for each competition after the withdrawal of Takeshi Honda from the 2005 World Championships and Takahashi 's 15th place finish at that competition .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Rafael Gordillo ( born 24 February , 1957 ) is a former Spanish football player .", "pos": "Rafael Gordillo VÃ zquez ( born 24 February 1957 ) is a retired Spanish footballer .", "neg": "David Gordon Mundell ( born 27 May 1962 in Dumfries , Scotland ) is a British Conservative Party politician .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The seventh match had Brock Lesnar and Goldberg with special guest referee , Steve Austin .", "pos": "The seventh match featured Brock Lesnar and Goldberg with special guest referee , Steve Austin .", "neg": "`` Do n't Question My Heart '' by Saliva featuring Brent Smith , a new version of the song originally performed by Kyle Morrison of the band Shattersphere , was later used to open ECW for the rest of the program 's run .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "New Hope is a small town in Madison County , Alabama , United States , and is included in the Huntsville-Decatur Combined Statistical Area .", "pos": "New Hope is a city in Madison County , Alabama , United States , and is included in the Huntsville-Decatur Combined Statistical Area .", "neg": "While the law was chasing down the fictitious killer during the late hours , the group of Bay Minette men stealthily traveled the seventeen miles ( 27 km ) to the City of Daphne , stole the Baldwin County Courthouse records , and delivered them to the City of Bay Minette - where Baldwin County 's County Seat remains to this day .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Despite many cost-saving changes , and extra money being spent on the line , the Southern Railway was still unable to make money , so they closed the line .", "pos": "Despite numerous cost-saving measures and extra investment in the line , the Southern Railway was unable to reverse the trend , and closed the line .", "neg": "Towards the end of Maine Road 's lifespan there were proposals for other sports teams to make use of the stadium following City 's relocation ; Stockport County once expressed interest in moving there from Edgeley Park , and in December 2000 Sale Sharks rugby union club was offered a lease for the stadium .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1146 , the Almohad ruler Abd al-Mu ` min turned Rabat 's ribat into a full scale fortress . It was used as a starting point for attacks on Spain .", "pos": "In 1146 , the Almohad ruler Abd al-Mu ` min turned Rabat 's ribat into a full scale fortress to use as a launching point for attacks on Spain .", "neg": "The Circuit de Catalunya was built in 1991 and began hosting the Spanish Grand Prix that same year .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Separate articles should not be created until there is enough reliably sourced information about a future release .", "pos": "Separate articles should not be created until there is sufficient reliably sourced information about a future release .", "neg": "; Explanation Web sites that accept postings from the public , like this wiki , are often abused by spammers who use automated tools to post their links to many sites .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A beating heart cadaver is a human body that has been hooked to a medical ventilator .", "pos": "A beating heart cadaver is a body that has been hooked to a medical ventilator .", "neg": "Almost 70 years later , the design was used as the basis for a new rake of carriages built by the Ffestiniog - testament to the excellence of the original design .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Francis Hopkinson ( September 21 , 1737 - May 9 , 1791 ) , an American author , was one of the signers of the Declaration of Independence as a delegate from New Jersey .", "pos": "Francis Hopkinson ( September 21 , 1737 â `` May 9 , 1791 ) , an American author , was one of the signers of the Declaration of Independence as a delegate from New Jersey .", "neg": "Andrew `` Drew '' Hankinson ( December 22 , 1983 ) was an American professional wrestler . He was best known for his time with World Wrestling Entertainment ( WWE ) , where he appeared under the ring names Festus and Luke Gallows .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Soliers is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "Soliers is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .", "neg": "Vaux-sur-S Ã '' re ( Walloon : Li VÃ - so-Seure ) is a municipality of Belgium . It lies in the country 's Walloon Region and Luxembourg Province .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Kane faced Chris Jericho in a # 1 Contenders match for an chance to face World Heavyweight Champion the Undertaker and Big Show in a triple threat match at Survivor Series , but lost .", "pos": "Kane then faced Chris Jericho in a # 1 Contenders match for an opportunity to face ( World Heayweight Champion ) the Undertaker and Big Show in a triple threat match at Survivor Series , but lost .", "neg": "Jon Dalton has claimed that he also turned down an offer to appear , and Jenna Morasca , winner of Survivor : The Amazon stated that her fellow tribemate Heidi Strobel had also turned down the offer to appear on the show .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Elara did not get its present name until 1975 ; before then , it was simply known as ' .", "pos": "Elara did not receive its present name until 1975 ; before then , it was simply known as ' .", "neg": "An `` out and back '' service over a few hundred yards of track began in 2004 , and with the opening of a temporary station about a mile towards Parracombe Halt , a regular `` point to point '' service started in 2006 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Bacteria start to decay the insect , and release nutrients from the corpse . The plant then absorbs the nutrients through its leaves .", "pos": "Bacteria jumpstart decay , releasing from the corpse nutrients that the plant can absorb through its leaves .", "neg": "Plants domesticated primarily for aesthetic enjoyment in and around the home are usually called house plants or ornamentals , while those domesticated for large-scale food production are generally called crops . A distinction can be made between those domesticated plants that have been deliberately altered or selected for special desirable characteristics ( see cultigen ) and those domesticated plants that are essentially no different from their wild counterparts ( assuming domestication does not necessarily imply physical modification ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Its proper name is Rigil Kentaurus ( often shortened to Rigil Kent ) , which comes from the Arabic phrase Al Rijl al Kentaurus , meaning `` foot of the centaur '' , but is usually referred to by its Bayer name Alpha Centauri .", "pos": "This prominent southern star commonly bears the proper name Rigil Kentaurus ( often shortened to Rigil Kent , former Rigjl Kentaurus ; Riguel Kentaurus in Portuguese ) , derived from the Arabic phrase Rijl QantÅ `` ris ( or Rijl al-Qant Å `` ris , meaning `` Foot of the Centaur ) '' , but is most often referred to by its Bayer designation Alpha Centauri .", "neg": "Latent Autoimmune Diabetes of Adults ( LADA ) , also known as , Diabetes Type 1.5 , is a term coined by Tuomi et al . in 1993 ( Diabetes 42:359 -362 ) to describe slow-onset Type 1 autoimmune diabetes in adults . The Expert Committee on the Diagnosis and Classification of Diabetes Mellitus ( Diabetes Care , Volume 30 , Supplement 1 , January 2007 ) does not recognize the term LADA ; rather , the Expert Committee includes LADA in the definition of Type 1 autoimmune diabetes ( â Type 1 diabetes results from a cellular-mediated autoimmune destruction of the beta-cells of the pancreas .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Articles advocating nonsmoking were published in the magazines Die Genussgifte ( The Drugs for Enjoyment ) , Auf der Wacht ( On the Guard ) and Reine Luft ( Clean Air ) .", "pos": "Articles advocating nonsmoking were published in the magazines Die Genussgifte ( The Recreational Stimulants ) , Auf der Wacht ( On the Guard ) and Reine Luft ( Clean Air ) .", "neg": "Starting 2006 with a name change from Japanese characters to a romanized script , The Gazette released their second studio album , NIL , on February 8 . Shortly afterward , they embarked on another Japanese tour named Standing Tour 2006 Nameless Liberty Six Guns and the tour ended at the venue Nippon Budokan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In order to do what they have to do , IRC operators usually have the right to :", "pos": "In order to perform their duties , IRC operators usually have the ability to :", "neg": "Before implementing a long-term block on an IP address with a long history of vandalism , please check if it is shared by performing a WHOIS and Reverse DNS lookup query on the IP address to determine if it belongs to a school or an ISP .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "About 200 buses became ready for use in San Antonio and Houston to help in evacuations .", "pos": "Under the order , about 200 buses are available in San Antonio and Houston to help in evacuations .", "neg": "Most colonial cities in Spanish America and the Philippines were planned around a square plaza de armas , where troops could be mustered , as the name implies , surrounded by the governor 's palace and the main church .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Souclin is a commune .", "pos": "Souclin is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France .", "neg": "Longuemare 's Sunangel ( Heliangelus clarisse ) is a species of hummingbird found in Venezuela and northeastern Colombia .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "At a crucial moment , Maj. Gen. A.P. Hill 's division arrived from Harpers Ferry and launched a surprise counterattack , driving back Burnside and ending the battle .", "pos": "At a crucial moment , Confederate Maj. Gen. A.P. Hill 's division arrived from Harpers Ferry and launched a surprise counterattack , driving back Burnside and ending the battle .", "neg": "Following Zapata 's death , Joan Jett and Bikini Kill frontwoman Kathleen Hanna co-wrote a song ( entitled `` Go Home '' ) inspired by Zapata 's death . Jett also included a message at the end of her video for the song asking for any information anyone had in regards to Zapata 's murder .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The structural components of plants are formed primarily from cellulose .", "pos": "The structural component of plants are formed primarily from cellulose .", "neg": "Most of the area of these hilly hamlets is covered with trees .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The `` M-Train '' is the only variation that uses sliding doors , as opposed to others which use plug-doors .", "pos": "The M-Train uses sliding doors , unlike K-Stocks and A-Stocks which use plug doors .", "neg": "It is the first facility built specifically for the Twins , as Metropolitan Stadium was built for the Minneapolis Millers five years before the Twins came to Minnesota and the Metrodome was built as a multipurpose stadium for the Twins , Minnesota Vikings and the University of Minnesota Golden Gophers football team - the 2010 season was the first since 1936 in which the franchise did not share their home stadium with an NFL team .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Saint-Gobert is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .", "pos": "Saint-Gobert is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .", "neg": "Gamarthe is a commune in the Pyrà nà es-Atlantiques department in south-western France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was also sharpened along the back edge to reduce its weight .", "pos": "It was also beveled along the back edge to reduce its weight .", "neg": "The most well-known example is Finnish modernist architect Alvar Aalto who would create aesthetic effects in the facades of his buildings through the combination of different types and sizes of louvers , some fixed some moveable , and made mostly from wood ( e.g. the various buildings of the Helsinki University of Technology ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Masahiro Ando ( born 2 April 1972 ) is a former Japanese football player .", "pos": "Masahiro Ando is a retired Japanese footballer player .", "neg": "Leandro Costa Miranda Moraes , shortly Leandrà # o ( born July 18 , 1983 ) is a Brazilian footballer who plays as a forward for Sport Recife .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Some radiation can go through the human body and other objects . Usually when people use the term radiation , they are talking specifically about potentially harmful types of ionizing radiation .", "pos": "Natural background radiation comes from five primary sources : cosmic radiation , solar radiation , external terrestrial sources , radiation in the human body and radon .", "neg": "Gas metal arc welding ( GMAW ) , also known as metal inert gas or MIG welding , is a semi-automatic or automatic process that uses a continuous wire feed as an electrode and an inert or semi-inert gas mixture to protect the weld from contamination . Since the electrode is continuous , welding speeds are greater for GMAW than for SMAW .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A solution of sodium chloride is electrolyzed and sodium hydroxide is made around the cathode , where water is reduced to hydrogen gas and hydroxide ion . The hydrogen is released and the hydroxide bonds with the sodium to make sodium hydroxide .", "pos": "Solid sodium hydroxide is obtained from this solution by the evaporation of water .", "neg": "Helium burning ( fusion of helium nuclei ) soon forms an inert core of carbon and oxygen , with both a helium-burning shell and a hydrogen-burning shell surrounding it .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Mello family enjoyed long talks at the dinner table and this was very important to young Craig Mello .", "pos": "The Mello family had a very strong tradition of discussions around the dinner table and this experience was very important to young Mello .", "neg": "Unlike other characters in the Pokà mon franchise , Mew 's development was not overseen by Ken Sugimori , but by Game Freak programmer Shigeki Morimoto . Morimoto programmed Mew into the game secretly , as a prank amongst the staff just prior to its release in Japan , intending it to be a Pokà mon only Game Freak staff members would know about and be able to obtain .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Kim Thayil ( born September 4 , 1960 in Seattle , Washington ) best known as the lead guitarist in Soundgarden .", "pos": "Kim Thayil ( born September 4 , 1960 in Seattle , Washington ) is an American guitarist best known as the lead guitarist of the Seattle-based grunge band Soundgarden , which he cofounded with singer Chris Cornell and bassist Hiro Yamamoto in 1984 .", "neg": "Heungseon Daewongun ( í ì ë ì ê , 1820 - 1898 ) or The Daewongun ( ë ì ê ) , or formally Heungseon Heonui Daewonwang ( í ì í -- ì ë ì ì ) and also known to period western diplomats as Prince Gung , was the title of Yi Ha-eung , regent of Joseon during the minority of King Gojong in the 1860s and until his death a key political figure of late Joseon Korea .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Red Kangaroo 's range of vision is about 300 Â because of the position of its eyes .", "pos": "The Red Kangaroo 's range of vision is approximately 300 Â , due to the position of its eyes .", "neg": "Rayman Raving Rabbids is available for the Xbox 360 , PlayStation 2 , Wii , Game Boy Advance , PC , and Nintendo DS .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mad Max is a 1979 film . It is an Australian action film directed by George Miller .", "pos": "Mad Max is a 1979 Australian dystopian action film directed by George Miller and written by Miller and Byron Kennedy .", "neg": "Faust is a grand opera in five acts by Charles Gounod to a French libretto by Jules Barbier and Michel Carrà from Carrà 's play Faust et Marguerite , in turn loosely based on Johann Wolfgang von Goethe 's Faust , Part 1 . It debuted at the Thà à cents tre Lyrique ( Thà à cents tre-Historique , Opà ra-National , Boulevard du Temple ) in Paris on March 19 , 1859 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Euston Square tube station on the Circle Line , Hammersmith & City Line and Metropolitan Line is a three-minute walk from the station along Euston Road .", "pos": "Euston Square tube station on the Circle Line , Hammersmith & City Line and Metropolitan Line is a five-minute walk from the station along Euston Road .", "neg": "The Union Pacific\\/West Line runs through downtown Wheaton and has been a staple of Wheaton since its founding . Metra has two stops along the line in Wheaton , one at College Avenue serving Wheaton College , and another at West Street in the heart of downtown Wheaton .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "For example , a future album whose article is titled '' ( Artist ) 's Next Album '' and consists solely of blog or fan forum speculation about possible titles , or songs that might be on the album , is a violation and should be discussed only in the artist 's article , and even then only if there is some verifiable information about it .", "pos": "For example , a future album whose article is titled '' ( Artist ) 's Next Album '' and consists solely of blog or fan forum speculation about possible titles , or songs that might be on the album , is a violation of Wikipedia is not a crystal ball and should be discussed only in the artist 's article , and even then only if there is some verifiable information about it .", "neg": "Written qin music did not directly tell what notes were played ; instead , it was written in a tablature detailing tuning , finger positions , and stroke technique , thus comprising a step by step method and description of how to play a piece .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Okemah is the county seat of Okfuskee County , Oklahoma , United States .", "pos": "Okemah is a city in Okfuskee County , Oklahoma , United States .", "neg": "Takama-ga-hara ( also Takaamahara , Taka-no-amahara , Takamanohara , Takamagahara , ) , literally `` High Heaven 's Plain '' but often translated as the `` High Plain of Heaven , '' is a place in Japanese mythology .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Name that were not used are marked in .", "pos": "Names that were not assigned are marked in .", "neg": "The track was more or less abandoned during the war and was in bad shape .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is a recording of John Harris interviewing brothers Noel Gallagher and Liam Gallagher of Oasis in early 1994 .", "pos": "It is a recording of John Harris ( working for NME at the time ) interviewing brothers Noel Gallagher and Liam Gallagher of Oasis in early 1994 , on the verge of their commercial breakthrough .", "neg": "His reputation rose further when opposition leaders under parliamentary privilege alleged that Taoiseach Charles Haughey , who in January 1982 had been Leader of the Opposition , had not merely rung the President 's Office but threatened to end the career of the army officer who took the call and who , on Hillery 's explicit instructions , had refused to put through the call to the President .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Kodak Theatre is a indoor theater in Hollywood .", "pos": "The Kodak Theatre is a live theater in the Hollywood and Highland retail , dining , and entertainment complex on Hollywood Boulevard and North Highland Avenue in the Hollywood district of Los Angeles .", "neg": "One strange but famous theme restaurant in Berlin , Germany is called `` Das Klo '' ( German for `` The toilet '' ) it depicts the insides of a toilet .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There are numerous small islands and two large ones : Unguja ( the main island , sometimes informally referred to as ` Zanzibar ' ) , and Pemba Island .", "pos": "Unguja comprises three administrative regions : Zanzibar Central\\/South , Zanzibar North and Zanzibar Urban\\/West . Pemba has two : Pemba North and Pemba South .", "neg": "The World Bank differs from the World Bank Group , in that the World Bank comprises only two institutions : the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development ( IBRD ) and the International Development Association ( IDA ) , whereas the latter incorporates these two in addition to three more : International Finance Corporation ( IFC ) , Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency ( MIGA ) , and International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes ( ICSID ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mammoth fossils have been found at Bodega Head , which is a few miles south of Goat Rock Beach .", "pos": "Mammoth fossil remains have been found at Bodega Head at the south end of Sonoma Coast State Beach .", "neg": "In Ratchet & Clank : Going Commando , Ratchet & Clank : Up Your Arsenal and Ratchet & Clank Future : A Crack in Time , the player can visit an easter egg known as the `` Insomniac Museum '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Along with the Large White it is sometimes known as the Cabbage White or Cabbage Butterfly .", "pos": "It is also commonly known as the Small Cabbage White and in New Zealand simply as white butterfly . The names `` Cabbage Butterfly '' and `` Cabbage White '' can also refer to the Large White .", "neg": "Other major annual basset hound events , including the Buffalo Basset Bash , the New Orleans Basset Boogie , the Washington ( state ) Basset Rescue 's Basset Blast in Spokane , the Woodinville , Washington Annual Basset Bash and parade and the Michigan Basset Waddle , share many similarities with North American community or food festivals and even `` crown '' king and queen bassets in a manner reminiscent of other civic festival crownings of event `` royalty '' . Other traditions and competitions , such as deciding which basset has the best waddle , longest ears , best bay , or can keep a towel on its head the longest , are generally unique to basset hound picnics and waddles .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Gustav Mahler Jugendorchester ( Gustav Mahler Youth Orchestra ) is a youth orchestra based in Vienna , Austria . It was started in 1986 by the conductor Claudio Abbado .", "pos": "Gustav Mahler Jugendorchester ( Gustav Mahler Youth Orchestra ) is a youth orchestra based in Vienna , Austria , founded in 1986 by conductor Claudio Abbado .", "neg": "Maturà n , also a Venezuelan native , is a classically trained ballet dancer and a journalist . On April 1st , 2011 the couple became parents of their first child , a healthy baby boy , Martà n Dudamel Maturà n. Eloà sa Maturà n gave birth Friday at 9:39 p.m in Los Angeles , CA and Martà n is a U.S. Citizen .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In his first subscription week he conducted the first ever performance of John Adams ' On the Transmigration of Souls . This work had been composed in memory of those who lost their lives on September 11 , 2001 .", "pos": "In his first subscription week he led the world premiere of John Adams ' On the Transmigration of Souls commissioned in memory of those who died on September 11 , 2001 .", "neg": "Frederick Russell Burnham , DSO ( May 11 , 1861 â `` September 1 , 1947 ) was an American scout and world traveling adventurer known for his service to the British Army in colonial Africa and for teaching woodcraft to Robert Baden-Powell , thus becoming one of the inspirations for the founding of the international Scouting Movement .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Yuya Nagatomi ( born 30 July 1982 ) is a Japanese football player . He plays for Kataller Toyama .", "pos": "Yuya Nagatomi is a Japanese footballer who plays for Kataller Toyama .", "neg": "Montedio Yamagata is a professional association football ( soccer ) club based in Yamagata Prefecture in Japan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Edgar Cayce died on January 3 , 1945 .", "pos": "Edgar Cayce suffered from a stroke and died on January 3 , 1945 .", "neg": "On the May 1 , 2006 edition of Raw , Joey Styles announced he was quitting ( kayfabe ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "1966 ( MCMLXVI ) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar .", "pos": "Year 1966 ( MCMLXVI ) was a common year starting on Saturday ( link will display the full calendar ) of the Gregorian calendar .", "neg": "In 1997 , Major League Baseball , for the first time ever , made a Major League-wide retirement of a number , when # 42 could not be issued to any new players , having been retired in honor of Jackie Robinson , although all players who currently wore the number upon the mass retirement of # 42 , such as Mo Vaughn and Butch Huskey of the Red Sox and Mets , were allowed to keep it under a grandfather clause if they were wearing the number in honor of Jackie Robinson .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Blue Hill is a town located in Northern Maine .", "pos": "Blue Hill is a town in Hancock County , Maine , United States .", "neg": "Originally , the name Hilo applied to a district encompassing much of the east coast of the Island of Hawaii , now divided into South Hilo District and North Hilo District .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "These early systems quickly went out of business , as the cable industry started using satellite technology . This caused systems , for example Home Box Office , which had people pay a constant amount of money each month to became popular .", "pos": "These early systems quickly went out of business , as the cable industry adopted satellite technology and as flat-rate systems like Home Box Office became popular .", "neg": "Prices ranging from $ 3.99 to $ 49.99 , while HBO and Showtime , with their legs TVKO and SET Pay Per View , would offer championship boxing with prices ranging from $ 14.99 to $ 54.99 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Market capitalization ( often market cap ) is a measurement of size of a business corporation . It is equal to the price of one share of stock , times the number of shares of stock in a public company .", "pos": "Market capitalization ( often market cap ) is a measurement of size of a business enterprise ( corporation ) equal to the share price times the number of shares outstanding ( shares that have been authorized , issued , and purchased by investors ) of a publicly traded company .", "neg": "Walt Disney Pictures is an American film studio owned by The Walt Disney Company . Walt Disney Pictures and Television , a subsidiary of the Walt Disney Studios and the main production company for live-action feature films within the Walt Disney Motion Pictures Group , based at the Walt Disney Studios , acquires and produces output that are released under the Walt Disney Pictures and Touchstone Pictures banners .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Gottlieb Animal Health and Conservation Center is in a restricted area of the zoo .", "pos": "Named after philanthropists Robert and Suzanne Gottlieb , the Gottlieb Animal Health and Conservation Center is a 33589 s facility situated in a restricted area in the upper reaches of the zoo .", "neg": "In his autobiography Veeck as in Wreck , Bill Veeck commemorated Gaedel as `` the best darn midget who ever played big-league ball . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Algebra was first used to solve equations .", "pos": "Although Diophantus and the Babylonians used mostly special ad hoc methods to solve equations , Al-Khwarizmi was the first to solve equations using general methods .", "neg": "Al Jazeera introduced a level of freedom of speech on TV that was previously unheard of in many of these countries .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The word province in modern English came from the term used by the Romans .", "pos": "The word province in modern English has its origins in the term used by the Romans .", "neg": "To pay for the added administrative costs , the prefecture collects municipal taxes , which would usually be levied by the city .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Nebula Award is an award given each year by the Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America ( SFWA ) , for the best science fiction\\/fantasy fiction written in the United States .", "pos": "The Nebula Award is given each year by the Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America ( SFWA ) , for the best science fiction\\/fantasy fiction published in the United States during the previous year .", "neg": "Most stars are currently classified using the letters O , B , A , F , G , K , and M ( usually memorized by astrophysicists as `` Oh , be a fine girl\\/guy , kiss me '' ) , where O stars are the hottest and the letter sequence indicates successively cooler stars up to the coolest M class . According to informal tradition , O stars are called `` blue '' , B `` blue-white '' , A stars `` white '' , F stars `` yellow-white '' , G stars `` yellow '' , K stars `` orange '' , and M stars `` red '' , even though the actual star colors perceived by an observer may deviate from these colors depending on visual conditions and individual stars observed .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Finally , he said that he killed the Turkish diplomats as representatives of the `` government that had massacred his people '' .", "pos": "He concluded by saying that he killed the Turkish diplomats as representatives of the `` government that had massacred his people '' .", "neg": "First , from the outset , he made it clear that the new newspaper would be for Chinese readers , and thus that it would emphasize news and issues of interest to Chinese , not foreigners .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "An electric multiple unit or EMU is a multiple unit train consisting of many carriages using electricity as the motive power .", "pos": "An electric multiple unit or EMU is a multiple unit train consisting of self-propelled carriages , using electricity as the motive power .", "neg": "Elgin is home to the Elgin Symphony Orchestra , one of the largest orchestras in Illinois , and a primary option for live symphonic music in Chicago 's Northwest suburbs . Other classical music groups include the Elgin Youth Symphony Orchestraâ '' the only youth symphony ever invited to Ravinia , the Elgin Choral Union , the Elgin Children 's Chorus , and Elgin Opera Outdoor music can be heard at the Wing Park Bandshell .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He has written books connecting these two areas , for example : The Fourth Dimension ; Geometry , Relativity and the Fourth Dimension ; and Infinity and the Mind .", "pos": "A mathematician with philosophical interests , he has written The Fourth Dimension ; Geometry , Relativity and the Fourth Dimension ; and Infinity and the Mind .", "neg": "More technically , the Mandelbrot set is the set of values of c in the complex plane for which the orbit of 0 under iteration of the complex quadratic polynomial z ` n +1 = z ` n2 + c remains bounded . That is , a complex number , c , is part of the Mandelbrot set if , when starting with z0 = 0 and applying the iteration repeatedly , the absolute value of z ` n never exceeds a certain number ( that number depends on c ) however large n gets .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Rijmen and Preneel warn that designing an algorithm to resist only known attacks is generally not a good design principle .", "pos": "Rijmen and Preneel tried attacking MacGuffin with different S-boxes , taken directly from DES . This version proved to be slightly stronger , but they warn that designing an algorithm to resist only known attacks is generally not a good design principle .", "neg": "And , with Jack Dann , he has edited a long series of themed anthologies , each with a self-explanatory title such as Cats , Dinosaurs , Seaserpents , or Hackers .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "At first , in the German Empire , Stresemann was on the left wing of the National Liberals .", "pos": "Initially , in the German Empire , Stresemann was associated with the left wing of the National Liberals .", "neg": "Titles of individual movements allude to works by Hartmann ; Mussorgsky used Hartmann as a working title during the work 's composition .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "From about 1953 to 1971 there was a big garrison of Canadian soldiers and their families stationed at Soest ( with the Canadian camps just east of the city in Bad Sassendorf ) as well as Werl and Hemer-Iserlohn and Deilinghofen to the south west .", "pos": "From approximately 1953 to 1971 there was a sizeable garrison of Canadian soldiers and their families stationed at Soest ( with the Canadian camps located just east of the town in Bad Sassendorf ) as well as Werl and Hemer-Iserlohn and Deilinghofen to the southwest .", "neg": "Salonen later took the orchestra on many other tours of the United States , Europe , and Asia , and residencies at the Lucerne Festival in Switzerland , The Proms in London , in Cologne for a festival of Salonen 's own works , and perhaps most notably , in 1996 at the Thà à cents tre du Chà cents telet in Paris for a Stravinsky festival conducted by Salonen and Pierre Boulez ; it was during this Paris residency that key Philharmonic board members heard the orchestra perform in improved acoustics and were re-invigorated to lead fundraising efforts for the soon-to-be built Walt Disney Concert Hall .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "( 1277 â `` 1278 ) .", "pos": "His last major commission was the Great Fountain at Perugia ( 1277 â `` 1278 ) .", "neg": "Stephen P. Synnott and Bradford A. Smith announced its discovery on July 7 , 1989 , speaking only of â 17 frames taken over 21 daysâ , which gives a discovery date of sometime before June 16 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He also plays keyboard , accordion , piano , organ , bass , guitar , cello and drums .", "pos": "He also plays drums , bass guitar , accordion , organ , cello , violin , and trumpet .", "neg": "This was followed by his becoming the Organist at Gainsborough Parish Church in 1933 , and then a move to Leamington Spa to be the Organist of Holy Trinity church in 1939 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The French Revolution of 1830 , also known as the July Revolution , was the throwing off of Charles X of France from power . His cousin Louis-Philippe , the Duc d'Orl à ans became king .", "pos": "The French Revolution of 1830 , also known as the July Revolution or Trois Glorieuses in French , saw the overthrow of King Charles X of France , the French Bourbon monarch , and the ascent of his cousin Louis-Philippe , the Duc d'Orl à ans , who himself , after 18 precarious years on the throne , would in turn be overthrown .", "neg": "In the 1976 provincial election , the Parti Quà bà cois was elected for the first time to form the government of Quebec . The party 's leader , Renà Là vesque , became the Premier of Quebec .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He also worked editing and publishing the Wilmington Chronicle .", "pos": "One of his many side jobs involved editing and publishing the Wilmington Chronicle .", "neg": "She owned the Toll House Inn , in Whitman , Massachusetts , a very popular restaurant that featured home cooking in the 1930s .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Ares V is a space rocket .", "pos": "The unmanned Ares V would complement the smaller , and human-rated Ares I rocket for the launching of the 4-6 person Orion spacecraft .", "neg": "The MESS emulator supports recording and playing back of Atari 2600 emulation sessions . The Home Action Replay Page ( aka HARP ) allows Atari 2600 users to archive their favorite play sessions of the Atari 2600 system and its games .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He lost control of East Francia , Lotharingia , and possibly Italy in 887 .", "pos": "In 887 , he was deposed in East Francia , Lotharingia , and possibly Italy , where the records are not clear .", "neg": "However , he had a poor showing at the St. Petersburg tournament in 1914 , not placing in the top five .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Yo-Yo Ma ( born 7 October 1955 ) is a famous cellist .", "pos": "Yo-Yo Ma was born in Paris on October 7 , 1955 , to Chinese parents and had a musical upbringing .", "neg": "Maturà n , also a Venezuelan native , is a classically trained ballet dancer and a journalist . On April 1st , 2011 the couple became parents of their first child , a healthy baby boy , Martà n Dudamel Maturà n. Eloà sa Maturà n gave birth Friday at 9:39 p.m in Los Angeles , CA and Martà n is a U.S. Citizen .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A few days later , one visitor tried to take the work off of the gallery wall , and two teenagers later attacked the work with a hammer .", "pos": "Some days later , one patron attempted to remove the work from the gallery wall , and two teenagers later attacked it with a hammer .", "neg": "Robert von Steiglitz stated in his journal '' â it may be questioned by some feather-bed philanthropist whether we had the right to take the country from the blacks but I believe the general rule is that if people cultivate or graze the land they have a claim to it .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "he published it with his own money in 1862 , and sent copies of the book to leading political and military figures throughout Europe .", "pos": "He sent copies of the book to leading political and military figures throughout Europe .", "neg": "Released on 18 January 1983 through A&M Records , the album became a huge commercial success in Canada and the United States whereas outside North America , the album did poorly .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Cid ( Sidney ) Corman ( June 29 , 1924 -- March 12 , 2004 ) was an American poet well known for editing the magazine Origin .", "pos": "Cid ( Sidney ) Corman ( June 29 , 1924 -- March 12 , 2004 ) was an American poet , translator and editor , most notably of Origin , who was a key figure in the history of American poetry in the second half of the 20th century .", "neg": "Abdul Aziz ( also known as Imam Samudra , Qudama\\/Kudama , Fatih\\/Fat , Abu Umar or Heri ) ( 14 January 1970 in Serang , Banten ( then part of West Java province ) -- 9 November 2008 in Nusakambangan , Central Java ) was an Indonesian convicted for the 2002 Bali bombing and was executed on 9 November 2008 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1937 Dobzhansky published one of the major works of the modern evolutionary synthesis , entitled Genetics and the Origin of Species . He defined evolution as `` a change in the allele frequency within a gene pool '' .", "pos": "In 1937 he published one of the major works of the modern evolutionary synthesis , the synthesis of evolutionary biology with genetics , entitled Genetics and the Origin of Species , which amongst other things defined evolution as `` a change in the frequency of an allele within a gene pool '' .", "neg": "Rise and Fall , Rage and Grace is the eighth studio album by American punk rock band The Offspring , released on June 17 , 2008 in the United States and a week earlier in Japan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Pokà mon Black Version and White Version are two role-playing games ( RPGs ) in the Pokà mon series made by Game Freak for the Nintendo DS .", "pos": "Pokà mon Black Version and White Version are role-playing games developed by Game Freak and published by Nintendo for the Nintendo DS . They are the first installments in the fifth generation of the Pokà mon series of role-playing games .", "neg": "In Unix and other computer multitasking operating systems , a daemon ( or ) is a computer program that runs in the background , rather than under the direct control of a user ; they are usually initiated as background processes .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It also prints The Linnean , a review of the history of the society and of taxonomy .", "pos": "It also issues The Linnean , a review of the history of the society and of taxonomy in general .", "neg": "These server logs cover requests to all the Wikimedia Foundation projects , including Wikipedia , Wikimedia Commons , Wiktionary , Wikibooks , Wikiquote , Wikisource , Wikinews , Wikiversity and others .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Cue sports are games played with balls on a cloth-covered table that has rubber railings ( called `` cushions '' ) around it to keep the balls on the table . Two or more people use sticks ( called cues ) to make one ball ( the cue ball ) hit other balls .", "pos": "All are played on a pocketless table with three balls ; two cue balls and one object ball .", "neg": "In very simple cases , knitting can be done without tools , using only the fingers to do these tasks ; however , knitting is usually carried out using tools such as knitting needles , knitting machines or rigid frames . Depending on their size and shape , the rigid frames are called knitting boards , knitting rings ( also called knitting looms ) or knitting spools ( also known as knitting knobbies , knitting nancies , or corkers ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "When she was young , Maria once ran away from her bath and ran naked ( without clothes ) all around the palace . Her Irish nurse , Margaretta Eager , who was talking about politics with a friend , did not even notice .", "pos": "As a toddler , little Maria once escaped from her bath and ran naked up and down the palace corridor while her distracted Irish nurse , Margaretta Eagar , who loved politics , discussed the Dreyfus Affair with a friend .", "neg": "Seeing Figaro and Marcellina in celebration together , Susanna mistakenly believes that Figaro now prefers Marcellina over her .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Saint-Philbert-des-Champs is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "Saint-Philbert-des-Champs is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .", "neg": "Damphreux is a municipality in the district of Porrentruy in the canton of Jura in Switzerland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The current tower is the second tower on the site .", "pos": "The current tower is actually the second to occupy the site .", "neg": "On the 25 June 2008 , the BBC announced that they had been developing a new version of the iPlayer based on user feedback - it was then called `` BBC iPlayer 2.0 '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Elie Wiesel ( ; born Eliezer Wiesel on September 30 , 1928 ) is a Jewish writer , teacher , political activist , winner of the Nobel Peace Prize and Holocaust survivor .", "pos": "Eliezer `` Elie '' Wiesel KBE ( Ë É li vÉ Ë zÉ l ; born September 30 , 1928 ) is a Romanian-born Jewish-American writer , professor , political activist , Nobel Laureate , and Holocaust survivor .", "neg": "Tupac Amaru Shakur ( June 16 , 1971 â `` September 13 , 1996 ) , known by his stage names 2Pac ( or simply Pac ) and Makaveli , was an American rapper .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "On April 8 , soldiers attacked the Convent of San Marco and after a bloody battle Savonarola 's guards and religious supporters were killed .", "pos": "On April 8 , a crowd attacked the Convent of San Marco . In the ensuing struggle , several of Savonarolaâ s guards and religious supporters were killed .", "neg": "Constructors had complained about the poor quality of the facilities at Imola so , after much talk of dropping the San Marino Grand Prix from the Formula One championship , especially since there is another grand prix held in Italy , on 29 August 2006 , the race was excluded from the calendar released for the 2007 season , and has not featured since .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Book of Zephaniah is a book of the Bible and is thought to be written by â Zephaniah son of Cushi son of Gedaliah son of Amariah son of Hezekiah , in the days of King Josiah son of Amon of Judahâ .", "pos": "The superscription of the Book of Zephaniah attributes its authorship to â Zephaniah son of Cushi son of Gedaliah son of Amariah son of Hezekiah , in the days of King Josiah son of Amon of Judahâ ( 1:1 , NRSV ) .", "neg": "Disney Press has released several books based on the shows including The Suite Life of Zack & Cody : Tipton Caper , The Suite Life of Zack & Cody : Tipton Trouble , and The Suite Life of Zack & Cody : Circle of Spies novels based on the television episode and the video game . A calendar for the show , Disney The Suite Life of Zack and Cody 2008 Calendar has been released .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Pierrefitte-en-Cinglais is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "Pierrefitte-en-Cinglais is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .", "neg": "Bellonne is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The southern part of the old town , known as Lorenzer Seite , is separated from the north by the river Pegnitz and surrounded by the city walls on the south .", "pos": "The southern part of the old town , known as Lorenzer Seite , is separated from the north by the river Pegnitz and encircled to the south by the city walls .", "neg": "Besides many different honors bestowed upon him , Friedrich Hund became an honorary citizen of Jena\\/Saale , and a street in Jena was named after him .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Archaeologist , Felix Chami thinks that Bantu settlements at the East African coast existed already at the beginning of the 1st millennium .", "pos": "Archaeologist , Felix Chami notes the presence of Bantu settlements straddling the East African coast as early as the beginning of the 1st millennium .", "neg": "In 1968 Steinitz founded Steinitz Bach Players , a professional group , who were able to apply Baroque performance practice to their playing .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This preference has to do with the softness and relative isotropy and homogeneity , and a relative resistance to shattering .", "pos": "This preference has to do with its softness , relative isotropy and homogeneity , and a relative resistance to shattering .", "neg": "`` The advantage of a fictional hero or heroine is that you can know them better than you can know a living hero , many of whom you would never meet ( ... ) if people like Harry and identify with him , I am pleased , because I think he is very likeable . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Flood basalts have erupted at random intervals throughout Earth history and are clear evidence that the Earth undergoes periods of enhanced activity rather than being in a uniform steady state .", "pos": "Flood basalts have erupted at random intervals throughout geological history and are clear evidence that the Earth undergoes periods of enhanced activity rather than being in a uniform steady state .", "neg": "Other major annual basset hound events , including the Buffalo Basset Bash , the New Orleans Basset Boogie , the Washington ( state ) Basset Rescue 's Basset Blast in Spokane , the Woodinville , Washington Annual Basset Bash and parade and the Michigan Basset Waddle , share many similarities with North American community or food festivals and even `` crown '' king and queen bassets in a manner reminiscent of other civic festival crownings of event `` royalty '' . Other traditions and competitions , such as deciding which basset has the best waddle , longest ears , best bay , or can keep a towel on its head the longest , are generally unique to basset hound picnics and waddles .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Brian Steen Nielsen ( born 28 December 1968 ) is a Danish football player . He has played for Denmark national team .", "pos": "Brian Steen Nielsen ( born 28 December 1968 ) is a former Danish professional footballer from Denmark , who most notably played 66 matches as a defensive midfielder for the Denmark national team between 1990 and 2002 , scoring three goals .", "neg": "Stephanie Lynn `` Stevie '' Nicks ( born May 26 , 1948 ) is an American singer-songwriter , best known for her work with Fleetwood Mac and an extensive solo career , which collectively have produced over forty Top 50 hits and sold over 140 million albums .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The FSF says these projects are `` important because computer users are continually being seduced into using non-free software , because there is no adequate free replacement . ''", "pos": "The FSF considers these projects `` important because computer users are continually being seduced into using non-free software , because there is no adequate free replacement . ''", "neg": "( That is , in these languages , a CVC syllable like cat would be possible , but a VC syllable such as at would not . ) A coda-less syllable of the form V , CV , CCV , etc. is called an open syllable ( or free syllable ) , while a syllable that has a coda ( VC , CVC , CVCC , etc. ) is called a closed syllable ( or checked syllable ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Erloy is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .", "pos": "Erloy is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .", "neg": "Argenteuil is a commune in the northwestern suburbs of Paris , France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The three classes of United States Senators are made up of 33 or 34 senators .", "pos": "The three classes of United States Senators are currently made up of 33 or 34 Senate seats , with the groups staggered so that one of three classes is up for election every two years .", "neg": "The city of Phoenix is served by a city council consisting of a mayor and eight city council members .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Wanting a more unique name , Lyon suggested `` Marilyn , '' commenting that she reminded him of Marilyn Miller , the sexy 1920 's Broadway actress .", "pos": "Wanting a more alliterative sounding name , Lyon suggested `` Marilyn '' , commenting that she reminded him of Marilyn Miller , the sexy 1920 's Broadway actress .", "neg": "In 1850 , DuPage County formed its first townships , and the name Lisle was first proposed by early settler Alonzo B. Chatfield of Lisle , New York ; the proposal was accepted , creating Lisle Township . The Chicago , Burlington and Quincy Railroad arrived , in 1864 , with the newly constructed depot at Lisle Station .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "An emirate is a political territory that is ruled by an emir , a dynastic Arab Monarch .", "pos": "An emirate is a political territory that is ruled by a dynastic Muslim Monarch styled emir .", "neg": "The Emmy Award , often referred to simply as the Emmy , is a television production award , similar in nature to the Peabody Awards but more focused on entertainment , and is considered the television equivalent to the Academy Awards ( for film ) , Grammy Awards ( for music ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He has been described as `` the John Donne of Western haiku '' .", "pos": "He has been described as `` the John Donne of Western haiku . ''", "neg": "Post was hired along with Stephen Geyer to write the theme tune for a new TV series titled The Greatest American Hero , about an average high school teacher who comes into possession of a superhero outfit , and , as luck would have it , Scarbury was given the opportunity to record it .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is the fourth game in the Spyro video game series and also the first Spyro game that was not made by Insomniac Games .", "pos": "Spyro : Enter the Dragonfly or Spyro 4 is the fourth game in the Spyro series . It is the first Spyro game for the sixth generation consoles , PlayStation 2 and GameCube , and the first console Spyro game not developed by Insomniac Games .", "neg": "The song is the final song on Panic ! at the Disco 's debut album A Fever You Ca n't Sweat Out .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Some other writers of Chaucer 's time also wrote in English . Some of these writers were John Gower , William Langland , and the Pearl Poet .", "pos": "English had , however , been used as a literary language for centuries before Chaucer 's life , and several of Chaucer 's contemporaries -- John Gower , William Langland , and the Pearl Poet -- also wrote major literary works in English .", "neg": "It is in the Gospels , however , that the analogy between the Latin Vulgate and the Syriac Vulgate can be established by evidence . If the Peshitta is the result of a revision as the Vulgate was , then we may expect to find Old Syriac texts answering to the Old Latin .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Pierrepont , Calvados is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "Pierrepont is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .", "neg": "Fampoux is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Tjako van Schie ( Coevorden , 17 April 1961 ) is a pianist and composer from the Netherlands .", "pos": "Tjako van Schie ( Coevorden , 17 April 1961 ) is a Dutch pianist and composer .", "neg": "Tosca is an opera in three acts by Giacomo Puccini to an Italian libretto by Luigi Illica and Giuseppe Giacosa . It premiered at the Teatro Costanzi in Rome on 14 January 1900 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They come in six flavors : Peppermint , Spearmint , Cinnamon , Wintergreen , Cherry , and Apple .", "pos": "Flavors include peppermint , cinnamon , spearmint , wintergreen , and two sour flavors , cherry and apple .", "neg": "The second - , third - , and fifth-generation iPod Shuffle uses a single 3.5 mm jack which acts as both a headphone jack and a data port for the dock . The dock connector also allowed the iPod to connect to accessories , which often supplement the iPod 's music , video , and photo playback .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He wanted to give the men and women who attended his college to be able to get jobs and `` raise the standard of living among their people . ''", "pos": "He wanted the men and women who attended his college to be able to get jobs and `` raise the standard of living among their people '' .", "neg": "He also affirmed the respectability and legitimacy of the novel as a genre , arguing that imaginative literature , especially narrative , was more valuable than history or biography .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It received a `` Notice of Allowance '' in July 2008 which was subsequently canceled on August 6 , resulting in a formal rejection of the trademark application in less than a week later .", "pos": "The `` Notice of Allowance '' the company received in July 2008 was canceled in August , resulting in a formal rejection of the trademark application less than a week later .", "neg": "In 1964 , seeking a way to promote the instant noodle industry , Ando founded the Instant Food Industry Association , which set guidelines for fair competition and product quality , introducing several industry standards such as the inclusion of production dates on packaging .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Klug graduated with a degree in science at the University of Witwatersrand and studied crystallography at the University of Cape Town before moving to England , completing his doctorate at Trinity College , Cambridge in 1953 .", "pos": "He later graduated with a degree in science at the University of Witwatersrand and studied crystallography at the University of Cape Town before moving to England , completing his doctorate at Trinity College , Cambridge in 1953 .", "neg": "Berg worked on the piece very quickly , completing it within a few months ; it is thought that his working on the concerto was largely responsible for his failing to complete Lulu before his death on December 24 , 1935 ( the violin concerto was the last work that Berg completed ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A music video by director Roger Johansson was created for the Renegade , and it reached the top of the Swedish charts ; then the album also reached the top of the charts .", "pos": "A music video by director Roger Johansson was created for the song `` Renegade '' and reached the top of the Swedish parade ; the same soon happened with the album itself , which reached gold status with over forty thousand copies sold .", "neg": "Ragdoll is based in Stratford-upon-Avon , UK and has produced Pob 's Programme , Brum , Rosie and Jim , Tots TV , Teletubbies , Boohbah and most recently In the Night Garden ... , which won a BAFTA Children 's award in the section for Pre-school Live Action in 2007 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Renà e O'Connor was chosen to play the role after she impressed producers with her role in the Hercules television movie The Lost Kingdom .", "pos": "O'Connor was chosen to play the role after she impressed producers with her performance in the Hercules television movie The Lost Kingdom .", "neg": "`` Moulin Rouge '' is the title of a book by Pierre La Mure , which was adapted as a 1952 film called Moulin Rouge , starring Jose Ferrer and Zsa-Zsa Gabor . Several other films have had the same title , including 2001 's Moulin Rouge !", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Transportation in the country was also affected ; 200 trains and 160 domestic airline flights were canceled .", "pos": "Transportation in the country was disrupted ; 200 trains and 160 domestic airline flights were canceled .", "neg": "There are three seasons : tag-init or tag-araw , the hot dry season or summer from March to May ; tag-ulan , the rainy season from June to November ; and tag-lamig , the cool dry season from December to February .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "is the number of particles of type i in the system .", "pos": "is the number of particles of type i in the system and is the chemical potential for an i-type particle .", "neg": "Of these , the Working Group 1 report ( including the summary for policy makers ) included contributions by 600 authors from 40 countries , over 620 expert reviewers , a large number of government reviewers , and representatives from 113 governments .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "You can use them on Xbox Live , but some features are different .", "pos": "These features are available to both Free and Gold members on Xbox Live .", "neg": "For UEFA footballing records purposes , the UEFA Cup and UEFA Europa League are considered the same competition , with the change of name being simply a rebranding .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The mere presence or activity of people does not disqualify an area from being `` wilderness '' .", "pos": "The mere presence or activity of people does not disqualify an area from being `` wilderness . ''", "neg": "; Explanation Web sites that accept postings from the public , like this wiki , are often abused by spammers who use automated tools to post their links to many sites .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was hosted by Todd Newton and ran until 2003 .", "pos": "in 2003 ) hosted by Todd Newton premiered on Game Show Network .", "neg": "The names Cleo , Dora , and Hilda were later retired , and were replaced with Candy , Dolly , and Hannah , respectively , in the 1968 season .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In August 2001 , Quaker was bought out by Pepsico because Pepsi wanted to own Gatorade and be in the sports beverage market .", "pos": "In August 2001 , Quaker was bought out by Pepsico because Pepsi wanted to add Gatorade to its arsenal of beverages and thus break into the isotonic sports beverage market .", "neg": "Nicknamed the Tykes , they were founded in 1887 under the name Barnsley St. Peter 's . The club colors are red and white , and their home ground since 1888 has been Oakwell .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Daisuke Oku ( born 7 February 1976 ) is a former Japanese football player . He has played for Japan national team .", "pos": "Daisuke Oku ( born 7 February 1976 in Amagasaki , HyÅ go , Japan ) is a Japanese former football player who was capped 26 times and scored 2 goals for the Japanese national team .", "neg": "Donizete Francisco de Oliveira , or simply known as Donizete ( born February 21 , 1968 in Bauru , Brazil ) is a former Brazilian football player .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Matilda was born in Boulogne , France .", "pos": "When Matilda 's father abdicated and retired to a monastery the same year , this was joined with Boulogne and the similarly large English honor Matilda inherited . On Eustace III 's death , Matilda and her husband became joint rulers of Boulogne .", "neg": "They research the statue , and discover that it was sold to the museum by a Mrs. Basil E. Frankweiler , who lives in Farmington , Connecticut .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Goldman Sachs Group , Inc. , or just Goldman Sachs is a investment banking and securities firm . They are involved with global investment banking , securities , investment management , and other financial services primarily with institutional clients .", "pos": "The Goldman Sachs Group , Inc. is an American investment banking and securities firm that engages in global investment banking , securities , investment management , and other financial services primarily with institutional clients .", "neg": "The Iranian government also accuses the Bahà ' à Faith of being associated with Zionism because the Bahà ' à World Centre is located in Haifa , Israel . These accusations against the Bahà ' às have no basis in historical fact , and the accusations are used by the Iranian government to use the Bahà ' às as `` scapegoats '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Although McCartney made up most of the content , Coe , who was 17 at the time said that he got most of it right .", "pos": "Although McCartney made up most of the content , Coe , who was 17 at the time claims that he got most of it right .", "neg": "In November 2010 the rights to the musical stage adaptation reverted back to Andrew Neiderman who is currently ( as of 2011 ) developing a new script with revised music and lyrics under the representation of McLean-Williams Management , with music composed by Dutch composer Sarif Tribou and Barney Ashworth , Musical Supervision by Mike Dixon , and revised lyrics by SJ Hills .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Kurosawa 's films are also liked by people in other countries .", "pos": "Rights to Kurosawa 's works are held by Kurosawa Production and the film studios under which he worked , most notably Toho . Kurosawa Production works closely with the Akira Kurosawa Foundation , established in December 2003 and also run by Hisao Kurosawa .", "neg": "Kurt Vonnegut 's experience as a soldier and prisoner of war had a profound influence on his later work .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "To answer medical emergencies in Northern Ireland , NIAS has over 270 .", "pos": "It responds to medical emergencies in Northern Ireland with the 270 plus ambulances at its disposal .", "neg": "The following is a list of the 894 communes of the Pas-de-Calais dà partement , in France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The company transferred to New Mills from London during the Blitz .", "pos": "The company transferred to New Mills from London during the Blitz and has remained ever since .", "neg": "The area was first surveyed in 1855 and was described as , `` the best soil on the island ... well watered , with a mild climate '' by surveyor James Scott , for whom the town is named .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Blakey was born in Pittsburgh , Pennsylvania , United States .", "pos": "Blakey was born in Pittsburgh , Pennsylvania .", "neg": "The combined Bridgestone \\/ Firestone North American operations are now based in Nashville , Tennessee .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is on the site of the old Lehrter Bahnhof .", "pos": "With the expansion of Lehrter Bahnhof , it was able to take over the functions of Hamburger Bahnhof .", "neg": "As the name implies , the line connects central Singapore to both western and eastern parts of the island , with an additional branch to Changi Airport from Tanah Merah .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "â Skylight was ten times as hard to play as anything Iâ ve ever doneâ he told Michael Owen in the Evening Standard .", "pos": "`` Skylight was ten times as hard to play as anything I 've ever done '' he told Michael Owen in the Evening Standard .", "neg": "As the work demands limited his time for writing , Hughes quit the position to work as a busboy in a hotel .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Nissan Skyline is a model of Nissan produced since 1958 .", "pos": "As part of Nissan Skyline 's 50th anniversary , Warner Music Japan published a CD titled SKYLINE 50th ANNIVERSARY CD , featuring music from Nissan Skyline commercials . Skyline model cars had also been produced .", "neg": "Started at the 41st National Hockey League All-Star Game in Pittsburgh in 1990 , the NHL uses the event to showcase the talents of its all-star participants .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Robert Arthur Talbot Gascoyne-Cecil , 3rd Marquess of Salisbury ( February 3 , 1830 - August 22 , 1903 ) was a Prime Minister of the United Kingdom . He was known as Lord Robert Cecil before 1865 and as Viscount Cranborne from 1865 until 1868 .", "pos": "Robert Arthur Talbot Gascoyne-Cecil , 3rd Marquess of Salisbury , KG , GCVO , PC ( 3 February 1830 â `` 22 August 1903 ) , known as Lord Robert Cecil before 1865 and as Viscount Cranborne from 1865 until 1868 , was a British Conservative statesman and thrice Prime Minister , serving for a total of over 13 years .", "neg": "Marie Clotilde of France ( Marie Adà laà de Clotilde Xavià re ; 23 September 1759 -- 7 March 1802 ) , known as Madame Clotilde , was a French princess who became Queen of Sardinia as Clotilda in 1796 . She was the younger sister of Louis XVI of France and later the wife of Charles Emmanuel IV of Sardinia .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Servins is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .", "pos": "Servins is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "neg": "Sint-Laureins is a municipality located in the Flemish province of East Flanders , in Belgium .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "These Games are shorter than the Olympic Games . The summer version will last twelve days and the winter version will last nine days .", "pos": "These Games will be shorter than the senior Games ; the summer version will last twelve days , while the winter version will last nine days .", "neg": "If the lead jammer does not call off the jam ( or if there is no lead jammer ) , the jam runs for two minutes .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Video game journalism is a branch of journalism that covers the reporting and discussion of video games .", "pos": "Video game journalism is a branch of journalism concerned with the reporting and discussion of video games .", "neg": "The Xbox Live service is available as both a free and subscription-based service , known as Xbox Live Free and Xbox Live Gold respectively , with several features such as online gaming restricted to the Gold service .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There are two related competitive rebound sports : synchronized trampoline and double mini-trampoline .", "pos": "There are two related competitive rebound sports , synchronized trampoline and double mini-trampoline .", "neg": "The introduction music for Mario Kart 64 , which is loosely based on the original Super Mario Kart theme tune , was remixed and used in the music video game Dance Dance Revolution : Mario Mix for the Nintendo GameCube .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The most important part of this fight was from 1895 to about 1898 .", "pos": "The battle peaked from 1895 to about 1898 , and historical usage often refers specifically to this period .", "neg": "In January 1920 , Emanuel Lasker and Capablanca signed an agreement to play a World Championship match in 1921 , noting that Capablanca was not free to play in 1920 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Rigside used to be a mining village .", "pos": "Rigside is a former mining village .", "neg": "Published every day except Sunday , it covers the towns and communities of the Fylde coast .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The G-spot , if stimulated , leads to a strong orgasm or female ejaculation .", "pos": "Some women experience intense pleasure if the G-Spot is stimulated appropriately during sexual activity . A G-Spot orgasm may be responsible for female ejaculation , leading some doctors and researchers to believe that G-Spot pleasure comes from the Skene 's glands , a female homolog of the prostate , rather than any particular spot on the vaginal wall .", "neg": "The other area to be included in Stage Three â `` the area known as the Gimbat Resumption and the Waterfall Creek Reserve were later added to this land claim .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 2005 he released the critically acclaimed opera , Ã a Ira , which would go on to top the classical charts in America and Britain , as well as joining Nick Mason , Richard Wright and David Gilmour , for an historical performance at the 2 July 2005 Live 8 concert in London 's Hyde Park , Pink Floyd 's first public performance with Roger in 24 years .", "pos": "On 2 July 2005 , he reunited with Pink Floyd bandmates Nick Mason , Richard Wright , and David Gilmour for the Live 8 benefit concert , the group 's only appearance with Waters since their last performance with him 24 years earlier .", "neg": "It was Walter who would convince Andrew Carnegie that New York needed a first-class concert hall and on May 5 , 1891 both Walter and Russian composer Piotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky conducted at the inaugural concert of the city 's new Music Hall , which in a few years would be renamed for its primary benefactor , Andrew Carnegie .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The voices were supplied by The Simpsons TV show actual cast .", "pos": "The story and dialogue were crafted by writers from The Simpsons , with all character voices supplied by the actual cast .", "neg": "This list consists of players who have appeared in Major League Baseball .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "At the 1997 General Election , Bercow was elected the Conservative MP for Buckinghamshire . He served in the shadow cabinets of Iain Duncan Smith and Michael Howard .", "pos": "In the 1997 General Election , Bercow was elected the MP for Buckingham and promoted to the shadow cabinet in 2001 , holding held posts in the shadow cabinets of Iain Duncan Smith and Michael Howard .", "neg": "In 1882 , Burnham returned to Arizona and was appointed Deputy Sheriff of Pinal County , but he soon went back to cattle and mining interests .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The big rise to fame came in 1961 , playing the role of John Steed , British TV Series The Avengers , originally in the series he was co-star of Ian Hendry , but Hendry left the show , to end the first season .", "pos": "The series was conceived as a vehicle for Ian Hendry who played the lead role . Steed was the secondary character , the assistant to Hendry 's character .", "neg": "She also appeared as the young Jane Eyre in the 2006 BBC adaptation of Jane Eyre .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was found from the images taken by Voyager 2 on 1986-01-09 , and was given the designation S\\/1986 U 3 .", "pos": "It was discovered from the images taken by Voyager 2 on 9 January 1986 , and was given the temporary designation S\\/1986 U 3 .", "neg": "The territory was declared an independent nation in 1977 , and changed its name to the Republic of Djibouti . Djibouti joined the United Nations on September 20 , 1977 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Royal Australian Air Force ( RAAF ) is the air force of the Australian Defense Force .", "pos": "The Royal Australian Air Force ( RAAF ) is the air force branch of the Australian Defense Force .", "neg": "Brawn GP Formula One Team , the trading name of Brawn GP Limited , was a Formula One motor racing team and constructor , created by a management buy-out of Honda Racing F1 Team .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "( 1 ) Leaf transpiration occurs through stomata , and can be thought of as a necessary `` cost '' associated with the opening of the stomata to allow the diffusion of carbon dioxide gas from the air for photosynthesis .", "pos": "Leaf transpiration occurs through stomata , and can be thought of as a necessary `` cost '' associated with the opening of the stomata to allow the diffusion of carbon dioxide gas from the air for photosynthesis .", "neg": "Spiral rainbands are such a basic structure to a tropical cyclone that in most tropical cyclone basins , use of the satellite-based Dvorak technique is the primary method used to determine a tropical cyclone 's maximum sustained winds .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Michigan is now one of the fastest tracks in NASCAR due to its wide , sweeping corners and long straightaways . It normal speeds of more than 190 mph , but corner entry speeds easily pass 200 mph ( ~ 320 Km\\/h ) .", "pos": "Michigan is now one of the fastest tracks in NASCAR due to its wide , sweeping corners and long straightaways ; typical qualifying speeds are in excess of 190 m and corner entry speeds are anywhere from 205-215 mph ( 320 km\\/h ) .", "neg": "Around 2 a.m. CDT September 16 ( 0700 UTC ) , Ivan made landfall on the U.S. mainland in Gulf Shores , Alabama as a Category 3 hurricane with 120 mph ( 190 km\\/h ) winds ; some hurricane information sources put the winds from Hurricane Ivan near 130 mph ( 210 km\\/h ) upon landfall in Alabama and northwestern Florida .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Lorenzo Staelens ( born 30 April 1964 ) is a former Belgian football player .", "pos": "Lorenzo Jules Staelens ( born 30 April 1964 in Kortrijk ) is a retired Belgian footballer and a current manager .", "neg": "Antonie Philips van Leeuwenhoek ( in Dutch also Anthonie , Antoni , or Theunis , in English , Antony or Anton ; Ë leÉ vÉ nhÊ k , ; October 24 , 1632 â `` August 26 , 1723 ) was a Dutch tradesman and scientist from Delft , Netherlands .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He was born on March 29 , 1918 near Kingfisher , Oklahoma . Walton is the person who created the well-known American stores , Wal-Mart and Sam 's Club .", "pos": "Samuel Moore `` Sam '' Walton ( March 29 , 1918 -- April 5 , 1992 ) was a businessman and entrepreneur born in Kingfisher , Oklahoma best known for founding the retailers Wal-Mart and Sam 's Club .", "neg": "Apple was established on April 1 , 1976 by Steve Jobs , Steve Wozniak , and Ronald Wayne , to sell the Apple I personal computer kit .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Braye-en-Laonnois is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .", "pos": "Braye-en-Laonnois is a commune in the department of Aisne in Picardy in northern France .", "neg": "Les Breuleux is a municipality in the district of Franches-Montagnes in the canton of Jura in Switzerland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Staunton was twenty-six when he took a serious interest in chess .", "pos": "Staunton was apparently twenty-six when he took a serious interest in chess .", "neg": "One of Guthrie 's visitors at Greystone Park was the 19-year-old Bob Dylan who idolized Guthrie . Dylan wrote of Guthrie 's repertoire : `` The songs themselves were really beyond category .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Hubbard is a city of Iowa in the United States .", "pos": "Hubbard is a city in Hardin County , Iowa , in the United States .", "neg": "Humbert is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "These are particularly common in chip pan fires , which are responsible for one in five house fires in Britain every year .", "pos": "These are particularly common in chip pan fires , which are responsible for one in five house fires in Britain .", "neg": "Many RAID levels employ an error protection scheme called `` parity '' . Most use the simple XOR parity described in this section , but RAID 6 uses two separate parities based respectively on addition and multiplication in a particular Galois Field .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The city had two areas : the hurin and hanan , which were further divided to each be part of two of the four provinces of the Inca Empire : Chinchasuyu ( NW ) , Antisuyu ( NE ) , Cuntisuyu ( SW ) , and Collasuyu ( SE ) .", "pos": "Under the Inca , the city had two sectors : the urin and hanan . Each was further divided to encompass two of the four provinces , Chinchasuyu ( NW ) , Antisuyu ( NE ) , Qontisuyu ( SW ) and Collasuyu ( SE ) .", "neg": "According to Chinese political orthodoxy , there could be only one legitimate dynasty whose rulers were blessed by Heaven to rule as Emperor of China ( see Mandate of Heaven ) , and so the Ming and the Northern Yuan denied each other 's legitimacy as emperors of China , although the Ming did consider the previous Yuan which it had succeeded to be a legitimate dynasty . Historians generally regard MÃ ng Dynasty rulers as the legitimate emperors of China after the Yuan Dynasty , though Northern Yuan rulers also claimed to rule over China , and continued to resist the Ming under the name `` Yuan '' or `` Northern Yuan . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Honda Odyssey is a minivan that has been made by Honda since 1994 .", "pos": "The Honda Odyssey is a minivan manufactured by Japanese automaker Honda since 1994 , marketed worldwide , and now in its fourth generation in North America and Japan .", "neg": "WWE Hell in a Cell is a professional wrestling event produced annually by World Wrestling Entertainment , a Connecticutâ `` based promotion , and broadcast live and available only through pay-per-view ( PPV ) . The event was established in 2009 , replacing No Mercy in the early October slot of WWE 's pay-per-view calendar .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Charities may also have Royal charters .", "pos": "Today , it is mostly charities and professional institutions who receive Royal Charters .", "neg": "This time was anyway a period of expansion for the Chaldean Catholic Church .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Suite Life of Zack & Cody is a television series on Disney Channel .", "pos": "Disney Press has released several books based on the shows including The Suite Life of Zack & Cody : Tipton Caper , The Suite Life of Zack & Cody : Tipton Trouble , and The Suite Life of Zack & Cody : Circle of Spies novels based on the television episode and the video game . A calendar for the show , Disney The Suite Life of Zack and Cody 2008 Calendar has been released .", "neg": "Video games developed by Japanese studio Nintendo Entertainment Analysis and Development ( formerly Nintendo Research & Development Team 4 ) , a division of Nintendo . Video games in this category have been or will be released exclusively on the Wii , and are not available for purchase or download on other video game consoles or personal computers .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Alfa Romeo 156 is a automobile produced by Alfa Romeo . It replaced the Alfa Romeo 155 in 1997 , and were replaced by the Alfa Romeo 159 in 2005 .", "pos": "The Alfa Romeo 156 ( known internally as the type 932 ) is a compact executive car introduced by Italian automaker Alfa Romeo at the 1997 Frankfurt Motor Show as the replacement for the Alfa Romeo 155 .", "neg": "Latent Autoimmune Diabetes of Adults ( LADA ) , also known as , Diabetes Type 1.5 , is a term coined by Tuomi et al . in 1993 ( Diabetes 42:359 -362 ) to describe slow-onset Type 1 autoimmune diabetes in adults . The Expert Committee on the Diagnosis and Classification of Diabetes Mellitus ( Diabetes Care , Volume 30 , Supplement 1 , January 2007 ) does not recognize the term LADA ; rather , the Expert Committee includes LADA in the definition of Type 1 autoimmune diabetes ( â Type 1 diabetes results from a cellular-mediated autoimmune destruction of the beta-cells of the pancreas .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Goshen is a city of Kentucky in the United States .", "pos": "Goshen is a city in Oldham County , Kentucky , United States .", "neg": "KenzÅ , also spelled Ghen-so-tenn Å , was the 23rd emperor of Japan , according to the traditional order of succession .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Two of these games are assigned on the basis of the teams ' final record from the year before .", "pos": "Two of these games are assigned on the basis of the teams ' final record in the previous season .", "neg": "The traditional name of the circuit ( literally , `` between lakes '' ) comes from the fact that it was built in a region between two large artificial lakes , Guarapiranga and Billings , which were built in the early 20th century to supply the city with water and electric power .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Kestenholz is a municipality in the district GÃ u in the canton of Solothurn in Switzerland .", "pos": "Kestenholz is a municipality in the district of GÃ u in the canton of Solothurn in Switzerland .", "neg": "K-Swiss , Inc. is an American footwear company based in Westlake Village , California .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Bowling is a sport where people roll a ball down a bowling lane to try to knock ten bowling pins down without going into the gutters or missing . There are other kinds of bowling as well .", "pos": "Bowling is a sport in which players attempt to score points by rolling a bowling ball along a flat surface , usually a wooden or synthetic surface , either into pins or to get close to a target ball .", "neg": "The G8 summit is an international event which is observed and reported by news media , but the G8 's relevance is unclear . The member country holding the G8 presidency is responsible for organizing and hosting the year 's summit , held for three days in mid-year ; and for this reason , Tony Blair and the United Kingdom accumulated the lion 's share of the credit for what went right ( and wrong ) at Gleneagles in 2005 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is the third-largest subdivision of China spanning almost 300 million acres or 12 % of China 's land area .", "pos": "It is the third-largest subdivision of China spanning about 1,200,000 km ( 463,000 sq mi ) or 12 % of China 's total land area .", "neg": "Its territory comprised the parts of the German Confederation north of the river Main ( with the exception of Luxembourg ) , plus Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen and Prussia 's eastern territories and the Duchy of Schleswig , but excluded Austria , Bavaria , Wà 1\\/4 rttemberg , Baden , Luxembourg , Limburg , Liechtenstein and the southern parts of the Grand Duchy of Hesse .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Tujunga Wash meets the Los Angeles River near Studio City , California .", "pos": "Finally , Tujunga Wash meets the Los Angeles River near Studio City , California .", "neg": "Other geographic locations with connections to the industry have since characterized themselves as Siliconia as well , for example Silicon Forest in Oregon , Silicon Hills in Austin , Silicon Saxony in Germany , Silicon Valley in India , and Silicon Border in Mexicali .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The University of York is a university in the city of York , England .", "pos": "The University of York ( informally York University , or simply York , occasionally abbreviated as Ebor . for post-nominals ) , is an academic institution located in the city of York , England .", "neg": "In the United States , `` yogurt ' '' is the usual spelling and `` yoghurt '' a minor variant .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mount Jackson , Virginia , is a town of Virginia in the United States .", "pos": "Mount Jackson is a town in Shenandoah County , Virginia , United States .", "neg": "Until the city 's naming in 1885 , `` Vancouver '' referred to Vancouver Island , and it remains a common misconception that the city is located on the island .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Iranian president Mahmoud Ahmadinejad 's , controversial comments , which included questioning the size of the Holocaust , have sparked questions about Freiburg 's partnership with Isfahan .", "pos": "Iranian president Mahmoud Ahmadinejad 's controversial comments , which included questioning the dimension of the Holocaust , have sparked discussions concerning Freiburg 's partnership with Isfahan .", "neg": "Mir Jafar is widely reviled by the people of Bangladesh , India and Pakistan . The word `` mirjafar '' in Bengali and the phrase `` meer jafar '' in Urdu , are used much as quisling is used in English , and Jaichand of Kannauj in Indian history .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They were Louise Mary and the Jacobite James Francis Edward Stuart , who became known in history as `` The Old Pretender '' .", "pos": "Mary was uninterested in politics and devoted to James and her children , two of whom survived to adulthood : the Jacobite claimant to the English , Scottish and Irish thrones , James Francis Edward Stuart , known as `` The Old Pretender '' , and Princess Louise Mary .", "neg": "Mrs. Grose implies that Quint may have been a pederast who preyed on Miles , and that he had a sexual relationship with Miss Jessel , the young and beautiful previous governess . Mrs. Grose hints that Miss Jessell , too , had a relationship to the children that seemed inappropriately close .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was an administrative county from 1889 to 1974 and now is part of Cumbria .", "pos": "It formed an administrative county from 1889 to 1974 , after which the entirety of the county was absorbed into the new county of Cumbria .", "neg": "An `` out and back '' service over a few hundred yards of track began in 2004 , and with the opening of a temporary station about a mile towards Parracombe Halt , a regular `` point to point '' service started in 2006 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "While Ijiraq is a member of the Inuit group non-spherical moons , recent observations revealed that Ijiraq is redder than Paaliaq , Siarnaq and Kiviuq .", "pos": "While Ijiraq is a member of the Inuit group of irregular satellites , recent observations revealed that Ijiraq is distinctively redder than Paaliaq , Siarnaq and Kiviuq .", "neg": "The Invasion of Kuwait , also known as the Iraq-Kuwait War , was a major conflict between the Republic of Iraq and the State of Kuwait , which resulted in the seven-month long Iraqi occupation of Kuwait , which subsequently led to direct military intervention by United States-led forces in the Gulf War .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The selenium dioxide is dissolved in acidic water to make selenous acid , which is reacted with sulfur dioxide to make selenium as an element .", "pos": "The selenium dioxide is then mixed with water and the solution is acidified to form selenous acid ( oxidation step ) . Selenous acid is bubbled with sulfur dioxide ( reduction step ) to give elemental selenium .", "neg": "While attending college ( majoring in Psychology and minoring in Art ) and working in a bank , Odadjian began managing Soil - the band Daron Malakian and Serj Tankian were a part of in 1993 . Shavo had met Malakian and Tankian in a recording studio , where he was recording with his own band .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "USB was designed to be easy to use . When the connectors were designed , lessons learned from other connection techologies were also applied to USB connectors .", "pos": "The connectors specified by the USB committee were designed to support a number of USB 's underlying goals , and to reflect lessons learned from the menagerie of connectors which have been used in the computer industry .", "neg": "There are many other factors that can determine if , when , and into what , different Pokà mon will evolve . For example , some evolutions will only occur if the Pokà mon is holding a certain item ; at a certain time of day ; if the Pokà mon 's friendship is high enough ; if the Pokà mon is a certain gender ; if it is traded to another player ; or if it is holding a specific item while being traded to another player .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Haywards Heath is a town in West Sussex , England , UK .", "pos": "He was intercepted in Haywards Heath by local Parliamentarians and defeated . Haywards Heath as a settlement is a relatively modern development .", "neg": "Warne sits on Old Hwy 64 , which connects between Hayesville , North Carolina , and the Murphy Medical Center in Peachtree , North Carolina .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Swami Vivekananda ( 1863-1902 ) held it in high esteem .", "pos": "Swami Vivekananda ( 1863 â `` 1902 ) held it in high esteem .", "neg": "When George Bass sailed past the area at the end of 1797 he was unable to identify the point , and it therefore did n't appear on the charts Matthew Flinders produced of their voyages , and the name fell into disuse .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He began to study conducting in 1995 .", "pos": "He began to study conducting in 1995 , first with Rodolfo Saglimbeni , then later with Josà Antonio Abreu .", "neg": "The 1935 works were composed before June 1935 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Some people have rabbits as pets .", "pos": "Rabbits as pets can find their companionship with a variety of creatures , including humans , other rabbits , guinea pigs , and sometimes even cats and dogs . Animal welfare organizations such as the House Rabbit Society advise that rabbits do not make good pets for small children because children generally do not know how to stay quiet , calm , and gentle around rabbits .", "neg": "The primary intended market for the Mac Mini was for `` switchers '' ( users moving from a traditional Windows PC to Mac ) who would already own a compatible display , keyboard , and mouse .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "15-man Royal Rumble , earning a shot at the WWE Championship At No Way Out 2004 , Guerrero defeated the WWE Champion Brock Lesnar in the main event with help from Goldberg at WrestleMania XX he kept his title by beating Kurt Angle .", "pos": "At No Way Out , Guerrero defeated Lesnar in the main event to win the WWE Championship . His next feud was with Kurt Angle , whom he defeated at WrestleMania XX to retain his title in his first big defense .", "neg": "'s Benoit won the contest by last eliminating The Big Show .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The most famous name was Dasan , which meant `` tea mountain . ''", "pos": "The most well-known of these , Dasan , means `` tea mountain . ''", "neg": "Dashi forms the base for miso soup , clear broth , noodle broth , and many kinds of simmering liquid .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The group is managed by Tsunku , who writes the words and melodies of the songs .", "pos": "Project , which is managed and produced by Tsunku , who composes nearly all the lyrics and melodies of their songs .", "neg": "To assist them in improving their lives and overcoming hardships , church members are taught why they have these problems and are guided in solving them by the Patriarch , Oshieoya-sama and church ministers .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Magnetic fields give power to other particles that come in contact with the magnetic field . In physics , the magnetic field is a field that permeates space and which exerts a magnetic force on moving electric charges and magnetic dipoles .", "pos": "The magnetic field can be estimated at any point on a magnetic field line diagram ( whether on a field line or not ) using the direction and density of nearby magnetic field lines .", "neg": "Gas metal arc welding ( GMAW ) , also known as metal inert gas or MIG welding , is a semi-automatic or automatic process that uses a continuous wire feed as an electrode and an inert or semi-inert gas mixture to protect the weld from contamination . Since the electrode is continuous , welding speeds are greater for GMAW than for SMAW .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Born Hazel Reid in Newport News , Virginia , she was the daughter of doctors Russell E. and Hazel Reid .", "pos": "Born Hazel Reid in Newport News , Virginia , to Dr. Russell E. and Dr. Hazel Palleman Reid .", "neg": "But when Zeus was about to be born , Rhea sought Gaia to devise a plan to save him , so that Cronus would get his retribution for his acts against Uranus and his own children . Rhea gave birth to Zeus in Crete , handing Cronus a rock wrapped in swaddling clothes , which he promptly swallowed .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After six players were voted off , the tribes were combined , or merged , to make one tribe , Rattana .", "pos": "After six contestants were eliminated , the tribes were combined , or merged , to form one tribe , Rattana .", "neg": "The name army ant ( or legionary ant or `` Marabunta '' also known as `` morabigbug '' ) is applied to over 200 ant species , in different lineages , due to their aggressive predatory foraging groups , known as `` raids '' , in which huge numbers of ants forage simultaneously over a certain area , attacking prey en masse .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Firestone was originally based in Akron , Ohio . That was also the home of its rival , Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company .", "pos": "Firestone was originally based in Akron , Ohio , also the hometown of its archrival , Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company .", "neg": "The Iranian government also accuses the Bahà ' à Faith of being associated with Zionism because the Bahà ' à World Centre is located in Haifa , Israel . These accusations against the Bahà ' às have no basis in historical fact , and the accusations are used by the Iranian government to use the Bahà ' às as `` scapegoats '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Stà phane Grappelli ( 26 January 1908 â `` 1 December 1997 ) was a French jazz violinist .", "pos": "Stà phane Grappelli ( 26 January 1908 -- 1 December 1997 ) was a French jazz violinist who founded the Quintette du Hot Club de France with guitarist Django Reinhardt in 1934 .", "neg": "Heraclitus of Ephesus ( Ancient Greek : -- ; c. 535 -- c. 475 BCE ) was a pre-Socratic Greek philosopher , a native of the Greek city Ephesus , Ionia , on the coast of Asia Minor .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Most of this organ was removed in 2006 in order to make way for a new instrument by Kenneth Tickell , which was completed in the summer of 2008 .", "pos": "This organ ( apart from the large transept case and pedal pipes ) was removed in 2006 in order to make way for a new instrument by Kenneth Tickell , which was completed in the summer of 2008 .", "neg": "When George Bass sailed past the area at the end of 1797 he was unable to identify the point , and it therefore did n't appear on the charts Matthew Flinders produced of their voyages , and the name fell into disuse .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is mostly known to be used by the New York City Police Department ( NYPD ) , the NYPD Transit Bureau ( which was called the New York City Transit Police ) and the NYPD Housing Bureau ( which was called the New York City Housing Authority Police Department ) and other law enforcement agencies when they are at work in New York City .", "pos": "It is mostly known to be used by the New York City Police Department ( NYPD ) , the NYPD Transit Bureau ( was called the New York City Transit Police ) and the NYPD Housing Bureau ( which was called the New York City Housing Authority Police Department ) among other law enforcement agencies when they are at work in New York City .", "neg": "Before his arrest , he was an activist , radio journalist , and part-time cab driver . He was a member of the Black Panther Party until October 1970 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Black pepper and Sichuan pepper cause similar burning sensations . These are caused they by different substances though â '' piperine and hydroxy-alpha-sanshool , respectively .", "pos": "Although black pepper and Sichuan pepper cause similar burning sensations , they are caused by different substancesâ '' piperine and hydroxy-alpha sanshool , respectively .", "neg": "The wine , which was granted DOC status in 1978 , and upgraded to DOCG status from the 2007 vintage , is made from at least 85 % Sangiovese ( which is also the basis of the tuscan wines : Chianti , Brunello di Montalcino and Vino Nobile di Montepulciano ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The plural can be either `` ostinati '' or `` ostinatos '' .", "pos": "Both `` ostinatos '' and `` ostinati '' are accepted English plural forms , the latter reflecting the word 's Italian etymology .", "neg": "According to the number of banchan that is added , the table setting is called as 3 cheop ( ì 1\\/4 ì ) , 5 cheop ( ì ì ) , 7 cheop ( ì ì ) , 9 cheop ( ê ì ) , 12 cheop ( ì ì ì ) bansang , with the 12 cheop used in Korean royal cuisine .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "With Karen Grotberg on the keyboards and vocals , the band toured a lot .", "pos": "Adding Karen Grotberg on the keyboards and vocals , the band toured extensively .", "neg": "Two former members died within a few years of each other in the early 2000s ; Joe Nanini died of a brain hemorrhage on December 4 , 2000 , and Marc Moreland died of kidney and liver failure on March 13 , 2002 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Age of Empires III is a 2005 computer game made by the company Ensemble Studios . It is published by Microsoft .", "pos": "Age of Empires III ( AoE III ) is a real-time strategy ( RTS ) game developed by Microsoft Corporation 's Ensemble Studios and published by Microsoft Game Studios .", "neg": "Alfa Romeo Automobiles S.p.A. is an Italian manufacturer of cars . Founded as A.L.F.A. on June 24 , 1910 in Milan , the company has been involved in car racing since 1911 , and has a reputation for building expensive sports cars .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Des Moines has many insurance companies in the city .", "pos": "Many insurance companies are headquartered in Des Moines , including the Principal Financial Group , Marsh ( formerly KVI ) , EMC Insurance Group , Allied Insurance ( now part of Nationwide ) , AmerUs Group ( now part of Aviva ) , Holmes Murphy , and American Republic Insurance Company . Des Moines has been referred to as the `` Hartford of the West '' because of this .", "neg": "In Los Mochis , the winds from Ismael knocked down houses and telephone poles , though no deaths were reported .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This changed during World War II . This is when medical research centers found that there were large international differences in disease incidence .", "pos": "Cancer patient treatment and studies were restricted to individual physicians ' practices until World War II , when medical research centers discovered that there were large international differences in disease incidence .", "neg": "The American Public Health Association adopted a new policy statement regarding trans fats in 2007 . These new guidelines , entitled Restricting Trans Fatty Acids in the Food Supply , recommend that the government require nutrition facts labeling of trans fats on all commercial food products .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Maharishi Mahesh Yogi ( January 12 , 1918 - February 5 , 2008 ) was an Indian guru ( a teacher of spirituality ) . He was most famous for his development of Transcendental Meditation .", "pos": "Maharishi Mahesh Yogi ( Sanskrit ' ) , born Mahesh Prasad Varma ( January 12 , 1914 â `` February 5 , 2008 ) developed the Transcendental Meditation technique and was the leader or `` guru '' of the TM movement , varyingly characterised as a `` Neo-Hindu '' new religious movement .", "neg": "Vincent Willem van Gogh ( , ; ; 30 March 1853 - 29 July 1890 ) was a Dutch post-Impressionist painter whose work had a far-reaching influence on 20th century art for its vivid colors and emotional impact .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Proxima Centauri is a red dwarf star that is likely a part of the Alpha Centauri star system and is the closest star to the Sun at a distance of 4.22 light years .", "pos": "Proxima Centauri may be part of a triple star system with Alpha Centauri A and B.", "neg": "Metroid Prime is a video game developed by Retro Studios and Nintendo for the Nintendo GameCube , released in North America on November 17 , 2002 . It is the first 3D game in the Metroid series , and is classified by Nintendo as a first-person adventure rather than a first-person shooter , due to the large exploration component of the game .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1646 , lightning hit the gunpowder tower of the castle of Bredevoort , causing an explosion that destroyed the castle and the town , killing Lord Haersolte of Bredevoort and his family , as well as others .", "pos": "In 1646 , lightning hit the gunpowder tower of the castle , causing an explosion that destroyed parts of the castle and the town , killing Lord Haersolte of Bredevoort and his family , as well as others .", "neg": "His record in matches was equally impressive : at Berlin in 1890 he drew a short play-off match against his brother Berthold ; and won all his other matches from 1889 to 1893 , mostly against top-class opponents : Curt von Bardeleben ( 1889 ; ranked 9th best player in the world by Chessmetrics at that time ) , Jacques Mieses ( 1889 ; ranked 11th ) , Henry Edward Bird ( 1890 ; then 60 years old ; ranked 29th ) , Berthold Englisch ( 1890 ; ranked 18th ) , Joseph Henry Blackburne ( 1892 , without losing a game ; Blackburne was aged 51 then , but still 9th in the world ) , Jackson Showalter ( 1892 â `` 1893 ; 22nd ) and Celso Golmayo ZÃ pide ( 1893 ; 29th ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Howard Dwaine Dorough ( born August 22 , 1973 ) , also known as Howie D , is an American singer . He was a member of the boy band Backstreet Boys .", "pos": "Howard Dwaine `` Howie '' Dorough ( born August 22 , 1973 ) is an American musician and the oldest member of the Backstreet Boys since Kevin Richardson left in 2006 .", "neg": "Heungseon Daewongun ( í ì ë ì ê , 1820 - 1898 ) or The Daewongun ( ë ì ê ) , or formally Heungseon Heonui Daewonwang ( í ì í -- ì ë ì ì ) and also known to period western diplomats as Prince Gung , was the title of Yi Ha-eung , regent of Joseon during the minority of King Gojong in the 1860s and until his death a key political figure of late Joseon Korea .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He died on June 21 , 2008 of heart failure in Poughkeepsie , New York .", "pos": "Love died on June 21 , 2008 , of congestive heart failure , in Poughkeepsie , New York .", "neg": "The series premiered on August 26 , 1996 , on the WB , the first time that the network aired Monday night programming , and was originally broadcast from August 26 , 1996 to May 13 , 2007 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Unsuccessful negotiations with France for diplomatic status , as well as the impending Nazi occupation of France , forced the Committee to move to London in 1940 .", "pos": "Unsuccessful negotiations with France for diplomatic status , as well as the impending Nazi occupation of France , forced the Committee to withdraw to London in 1940 .", "neg": "Though the cooking technique is probably older , the term mirepoix dates from the eighteenth century and derives , as do many other appellations in French cuisine , from the aristocratic employer of the cook credited with establishing and stabilizing it : in this case , Charles-Pierre-Gaston Franà ois de Là vis , duc de Là vis-Mirepoix ( 1699 â `` 1757 ) , French field marshal and ambassador and a member of the noble family of Là vis , lords of Mirepoix in Languedoc since the eleventh century .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Tomà ŠRosickà 1\\/2 ( born 4 October 1980 ) is a Czech football player . He plays for Arsenal and Czech Republic national team .", "pos": "Tomà ŠRosickà 1\\/2 ( ; born 4 October 1980 in Prague ) is a Czech footballer who plays for Arsenal and is captain of the Czech national team .", "neg": "Roderick George Toombs ( born April 17 , 1954 ) , better known by his ring name `` Rowdy '' Roddy Piper , is a Canadian professional wrestler and film actor currently signed to World Wrestling Entertainment .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The creators of Winx Club revealed that a fifth and sixth season will be coming in 2012 .", "pos": "The creators of Winx Club revealed , in an interview about the second movie , that a fifth and a sixth season are coming .", "neg": "Depending on the shift of the calendar , the winter solstice usually occurs on Dec. 21 or 22 each year in the Northern Hemisphere , and June 20 or 21 in the Southern Hemisphere .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Tyndaleâ s Bible is credited with being the first English translation to come directly from Hebrew and Greek texts .", "pos": "Tyndaleâ s Bible is credited with being the first English translation to work directly from Hebrew and Greek texts .", "neg": "Unlike most literary awards , which are named for the creator of the award , the subject of the award , or a noted member of the field , the Rhyslings are named for a character in a science fiction story : the blind poet Rhysling , in Robert A. Heinlein 's short story The Green Hills of Earth .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Singapore Grand Prix is a Formula One race staged in the Marina Bay area of Singapore , the race is Formula One 's first night race .", "pos": "The Singapore Grand Prix is a motor race , currently in the calendar of the FIA Formula One World Championship . It is currently held in the Marina Bay area of Singapore .", "neg": "Google I\\/O is an annual two-day developer-focused conference , held by Google at Moscone Center in San Francisco , California , featuring highly technical , in-depth sessions focused on building of web , mobile , and enterprise applications with Google and open web technologies such as Android , Chrome , Google APIs , Google Web Toolkit , App Engine , and more .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The person writing Revelation called himself `` John '' .", "pos": "The author of Revelation identifies himself several times as `` John '' .", "neg": "Despite initial postwar plans to break-up the Agip company , Agip 's administrator Enrico Mattei converted it to a state monopoly , renamed Eni .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Blackboard chalk is not real chalk .", "pos": "Chalk is resistant to weathering and slumping compared to the clays with which it is usually associated , thus forming tall steep cliffs where chalk ridges meet the sea . Chalk hills , known as chalk downland , usually form where bands of chalk reach the surface at an angle , so forming a scarp slope .", "neg": "Brann also said that Wikipedia `` has no place in the University , '' and he believed the Essjay incident would do nothing to change the unfavorable opinion that academics generally hold about the online encyclopedia .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Lieutenant General Abid Al-Hamid Mahmud al-Tikriti was an Iraqi military officer under Saddam Hussein 's deposed regime , and he was Saddam 's bodyguard .", "pos": "Lieutenant General Abid Al-Hamid Mahmud al-Tikriti was an Iraqi military officer under Saddam Hussein 's deposed regime .", "neg": "In Aztec mythology , Huitzilopochtli , also spelled ' ( `` Hummingbird on the Left '' , or `` Left-Handed Hummingbird '' , huitzilin being Nahuatl for hummingbird ) , was a god of war , a sun god , and the patron of the city of Tenochtitlan . He was also the national god of the Mexicas of Tenochtitlan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The attack was put off for a short time because of the tides in the Harlem River that stopped some of the troops from landing .", "pos": "The attack was delayed due to tides in the Harlem River that prevented some of the troops from landing .", "neg": "The tournament was initially going to finish with Men 's Singles final on September 12 , but was postponed due to rain on the last day and just before the men 's tournament final .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Serbian Orthodox Church , Macedonian Orthodox Church and Romanian Orthodox Church use basil ( Macedonian : Ð Ð 3\\/4 Ñ Ð Ð '' Ð Ð ; Romanian : busuioc , Serbian : Ð Ð 3\\/4 Ñ Ð Ñ Ð Ð ) to prepare holy water and pots of basil are often placed below church altars .", "pos": "The Bulgarian Orthodox Church , Serbian Orthodox Church , Macedonian Orthodox Church and Romanian Orthodox Church use basil ( Bulgarian and Macedonian : Ð Ð 3\\/4 Ñ Ð Ð '' Ð Ð ; Romanian : busuioc , Serbian : Ð Ð 3\\/4 Ñ Ð Ñ Ð Ð ) to prepare holy water and pots of basil are often placed below church altars .", "neg": "Masala or massala ; ; is a term used in South Asian cuisines ( including Indian , Bangladeshi , and Pakistani cuisines ) to mostly describe a mixture of spices . A masala can either be a combination of dried ( and usually dry roasted ) spices , or a paste ( such as vindaloo masala ) made from a mixture of spices and other ingredientsâ '' often garlic , ginger , onions and chilli paste .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "3D graphics are graphics that look like objects because they are three-dimensional .", "pos": "3D computer graphics are often referred to as 3D models .", "neg": "GÃ 1\\/4 strow is a town in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania , Germany the capital of the district of GÃ 1\\/4 strow .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Frost and Kemp were married for 5 years . They divorced on 19 August 1995 .", "pos": "Frost and Kemp were married for 5 years and separated for 2 ; they divorced on 19 August 1995 .", "neg": "Berg worked on the piece very quickly , completing it within a few months ; it is thought that his working on the concerto was largely responsible for his failing to complete Lulu before his death on December 24 , 1935 ( the violin concerto was the last work that Berg completed ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "She reiterated Amun 's support by having these proclamations by the god Amun carved on her monuments : `` Welcome my sweet daughter , my favorite , the King of Upper and Lower Egypt , Maatkare , Hatshepsut .", "pos": "She reiterated Amun 's support by having these proclamations by the god Amun carved on her monuments :", "neg": "Marie Antoine ( Antonin ) Carà me ( 8 June 1784 -- 12 January 1833 ) , known as the `` King of Chefs , and the Chef of Kings '' was an early practitioner and exponent of the elaborate style of cooking known as haute cuisine , the `` high art '' of French cooking : a grandiose style of cookery favored by both international royalty and by the newly rich of Paris .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Joey Barton ( born 2 September 1982 ) is an English football player . He plays for Newcastle United .", "pos": "Joseph Anthony `` Joey '' Barton ( born 2 September 1982 ) is an English footballer who plays for Premier League club Newcastle United as either a central midfielder or a winger .", "neg": "Bologna Football Club 1909 is an Italian Football League club based in Bologna , Emilia-Romagna , formed in 1909 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "She worked with Dizzy Gillespie 's big band and started including scat singing as a big part of her performances .", "pos": "The advent of bebop led to new developments in Fitzgerald 's vocal style , influenced by her work with Dizzy Gillespie 's big band . It was in this period that Fitzgerald started including scat singing as a major part of her performance repertoire .", "neg": "Next he moved to Rome , where he worked for Cosimo I de ' Medici , Grand Duke of Tuscany , who maintained a household there ; and in 1553 , he became maestro di cappella of the Basilica di San Giovanni in Laterano , the ecumenical mother church of Rome and a spectacularly prestigious post indeed for a man only twenty-one years old .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It may be made from plastic or other materials . They are often based on characters from a movie , comic book , video game , or television program .", "pos": "An action figure is a posable character figurine , made of plastic or other materials , and often based upon characters from a movie , comic book , video game , or television program .", "neg": "The Mii 's weight class depends on its height and weight ( this can be customized in the Mii Channel ) , and its favorite color affects the color scheme of its clothing , while the gender affects the color scheme of their vehicles .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Before people moved there , Clay County was home to the Cherokee Indians . They were a tribe of Native Americans that lived in Southeastern United States ( mainly in Georgia , the Carolinas and Eastern Tennessee ) They were one of the `` Five Civilized Tribes '' because they adopted European-American culture and technology .", "pos": "Before settlement , Clay County was home to the Cherokee Indians , who was a tribe of Native Americans that made their home in Southeastern United States ( principally Georgia , the Carolinas and Eastern Tennessee ) They were one of the `` Five Civilized Tribes '' because of their assimilation of European-American cultural and technological practices .", "neg": "The South Caucasus is a geopolitical region located on the border of Eastern Europe and Southwest Asia also referred to as Transcaucasia , or The Transcaucasus . More specifically , the South Caucasus area spans the southern portion of the Caucasus Mountains and its lowlands , lying between the two continents of Europe and Asia and extending from the southern part of the Greater Caucasus Mountain range of southwestern Russia and going southerly to the Turkish and Armenian borders , traveling between the Black and Caspian Seas .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Trumpet Manucode ( Manucodia keraudrenii ) is a medium-sized bird of paradise about 31cm long with an long horn-like head tufts and loose neck feathers .", "pos": "Trumpet Manucode ( Manucodia keraudrenii ) is species of medium-sized , approximately 31 cm long bird in the family Paradisaeidae . It has elongated horn-like head tufts and loose neck feathers .", "neg": "The cayenne pepperâ '' also known as the Guinea spice , Cow Horn Pepper , aleva or bird pepper or , especially in its powdered form , red pepperâ '' is a hot , red chili pepper used to flavor dishes and for medicinal purposes .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Japanese mythology is a very difficult system of beliefs that includes Shinto and Buddhist traditions .", "pos": "Japanese mythology is a system of beliefs that embraces Shinto and Buddhist traditions as well as agriculture-based folk religion .", "neg": "One marketing technique used by Sega to promote the Saturn was Segata Sanshiro , a parody of Sanshiro Sugata portrayed by Hiroshi Fujioka . He is a Judo master who tracks down and punishes those who do not play the Sega Saturn .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He won two National Basketball Association ( NBA ) championships with the Houston Rockets .", "pos": "From 1984 to 2002 , he played in the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) as a member of the Houston Rockets and Toronto Raptors . He led the Rockets to back-to-back NBA championships in 1994 and 1995 .", "neg": "With a career spanning over six decades and referred to as the Goddess of Pop , she has won an Academy Award , a Grammy Award , an Emmy Award , three Golden Globes and a Cannes Film Festival Award among others for her work in film , music and television . She is the only person in history to have received all of these awards .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "GNU is the name of a computer operating system .", "pos": "The latest alpha release of the GNU system is GNU 0.2 , released in 2004 , featuring GNU Hurd as the system 's kernel . Other ( non-GNU ) kernels can also presently be used with GNU ; the FSF maintains that Linux , when used with GNU tools and utilities , should be considered a variant of GNU , and promotes the term GNU\\/Linux for such systems ( leading to the GNU\\/Linux naming controversy ) .", "neg": "In the satirical British television program Yes Minister , Jim Hacker MP is told an old joke by his Private Secretary Bernard Woolley about what the various post-nominals stand for .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Because the storm was weak , the effects were limited to heavy rain in Florida , Georgia , South Carolina and North Carolina .", "pos": "Because the storm was weak , effects were limited to heavy rainfall throughout portions of Florida , Georgia , South Carolina and North Carolina .", "neg": "Later , flood and flash flood watches were issued for southeast Pennsylvania , northern Delaware , northern New Jersey , east-central New York , and southern New England .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He directed most of his films in the Soviet Union , with the exception of his last two films which were produced in Italy and Sweden .", "pos": "He directed the first five of his seven feature films in the Soviet Union ; his last two films were produced in Italy and Sweden , respectively .", "neg": "Daewoo rapidly expanded their distribution network with the inception of new models , which made the Leganza present in the markets of most countries , albeit not necessarily with sales success . Daewoo placed special emphasis on developing markets , which involved the assembly of Leganzas in countries like Poland , Romania , Russia and Uzbekistan , in plants owned by Daewoo or under license agreements .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The populations are ecological races if they arise from adaptation to different local habitats or geographic races when they are geographically isolated .", "pos": "The populations can be described as ecological races if they arise from adaptation to different local habitats or geographic races when they are geographically isolated .", "neg": "Epidemiology has its limits at the point where an inference is made that the relationship between an agent and a disease is causal ( general causation ) and where the magnitude of excess risk attributed to the agent has been determined ; that is , epidemiology addresses whether an agent can cause a disease , not whether an agent did cause a specific plaintiffâ s disease . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Heath Ledger was born in Perth , Western Australia .", "pos": "Heath Ledger was born in Perth , Western Australia , the son of Sally Ledger ( nà e Ramshaw ) , a French teacher , and Kim Ledger , a racing-car driver and mining engineer , whose family established and owned the Ledger Engineering Foundry .", "neg": "Austria has been the birthplace of many famous composers such as Joseph Haydn , Michael Haydn , Franz Schubert , Anton Bruckner , Johann Strauss , Sr. and Johann Strauss , Jr. as well as members of the Second Viennese School such as Arnold Schoenberg , Anton Webern and Alban Berg .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The leaves are narrow ovals , 2 â `` 5 cm long .", "pos": "The leaves are narrow oblong , 2 â `` 5 cm long .", "neg": "The municipality has a land area of 3,068.48 km ( 1,184.75 sq mi ) and includes smaller outlying communities such as Villa Unià n , La Noria , El Quelite , El Habal and many other small villages .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Carpiquet is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "Carpiquet is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .", "neg": "Cagnicourt is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais dà partement in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The hotel manager organizes the departure of the last guests . The Polish family are leaving .", "pos": "The Hotel Manager and a porter are organising the departure of the last guests , the Polish family among them .", "neg": "Bradman described Pollock , along with Sir Garfield Sobers , as the best left-handed batsman he had ever seen play cricket .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Alfredo Almeida Rego ( born 7 April , 1903 ) is a former Brazilian football player .", "pos": "Alfredo `` Doca '' de Almeida Rego ( born 7 April 1903 , date of death unknown ) was a Brazilian football player .", "neg": "Alfa Romeo Automobiles S.p.A. is an Italian manufacturer of cars . Founded as A.L.F.A. on June 24 , 1910 in Milan , the company has been involved in car racing since 1911 , and has a reputation for building expensive sports cars .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Honda also came to the IRL in 2003 . By 2005 was clearly the dominant engine manufacturer .", "pos": "Honda also came to the IRL in 2003 , and by 2005 was clearly the dominant engine manufacturer .", "neg": "The 1982 race was won by Michele Alboreto in a Tyrrell , but that was the end of Formula One racing in Las Vegas since the races had drawn only tiny crowds .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Work was allowed to start on the railway in 1854 , along with a line from to , the line opened on 1 June 1859 .", "pos": "Authorised in 1854 , along with a line from to , the line opened on 1 June 1859 .", "neg": "On December 10 , 2009 , the organisers of the event announced that they were on schedule , with a plan to finish the circuit on July 5 , 2010 , though they admitted that their largest problem lay in finding accommodation for all Formula One staff and spectators .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Blackpool Electric Tramway Company ran the line until 1892 . At this point , the lease on the line finished , and Blackpool Corporation then ran the line .", "pos": "The line was operated by the Blackpool Electric Tramway Company until 1892 when its lease expired and Blackpool Corporation took over the line .", "neg": "Before being taken over by the BBC , the channel was known as The Parliamentary Channel , at first operated by United Artists Cable and funded by a consortium of British cable operators . The Parliamentary Channel launched as a cable-exclusive channel in 1992 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Robert Cormier was born in Leominster , Massachusetts , United States , in the French-Canadian part of the town called French Hill . His parents were Geoffrey Leonard and Irma Cormier .", "pos": "Robert Cormier was born to Geoffrey Leonard and Irma Cormier , in Leominster , Massachusetts , United States , in the French-Canadian section of the town called French Hill .", "neg": "In 1997 , a $ 325,000 bronze sculpture ( equal to $ today ) by artists Ralph Helmick , Stu Schecter , and John Outterbridge depicting oversized nine-foot busts of Robinson and his brother Mack was erected at Garfield Avenue , across from the main entrance of Pasadena City Hall ; a granite footprint lists multiple donors to the commission project , which was organized by the Robinson Memorial Foundation and supported by members of the Robinson family .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Juncaceae , the rush family , is a rather small monocot flowering plant family .", "pos": "The Juncaceae , the rush family , is a rather small monocotyledonous family of flowering plants .", "neg": "Momijigari , from the Japanese momiji , `` red leaves '' or `` maple tree '' and kari , `` hunting '' , is the Japanese tradition of going to visit scenic areas where leaves have turned red in the autumn .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Blue Jays mostly form monogamous pair bonds for life .", "pos": "Blue Jays typically form monogamous pair bonds for life .", "neg": "Another aspect is identified by Karin Gayer when pinpointing the parallel evolution of the patriarchal hierarchy in the narrated society and the alluded social matriarchy , the first resembling Chimpanzee communities and the second representing those of Bonobos .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is located about 25 km southeast of Leipzig .", "pos": "25 km southeast of Leipzig .", "neg": "It is centered on the Marià nske nà mestie and Andrej Hlinka squares . The Marià nske nà mestie square has 106 arcade passages and 44 burgher houses along the whole square .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Chromium can be made by a thermite reaction between chromium ( III ) oxide and aluminium . The first uranium was made by a thermite .", "pos": "Other oxides are occasionally used , such as MnO2 in manganese thermite , Cr2O3 in chromium thermite , or copper ( II ) oxide in copper thermite , but only for highly specialised purposes .", "neg": "Arsinoitherium is an extinct genus of paenungulate mammal related to elephants , sirenians , hyraxes and the extinct desmostylians , as well as to other extinct embrithopods . These species were rhinoceros-like herbivores that lived during the late Eocene and the early Oligocene of northern Africa from 36 to 30 million years ago , in areas of tropical rainforest and at the margin of mangrove swamps ; a newly discovered species , Arsinoitherium giganteum , lived in Ethiopia ~ 27 million years ago .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Nova Scotia is a small province found on the east coast of Canada .", "pos": "Nova Scotia is Canada 's second-smallest province in area after Prince Edward Island . The province 's mainland is the Nova Scotia peninsula surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean , including numerous bays and estuaries .", "neg": "As New Orleans is located on the Mississippi River Delta and parts of the city are below sea level , a strong hurricane could have a devastating effect on the city .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This is identical to the electron , but carries electrical and other charges of the opposite sign .", "pos": "The positron is identical to the electron except that it carries electrical and other charges of the opposite sign .", "neg": "By the time mass applications for wireless Internet had emerged , and the U.S. had opened up to DECT , well into the new century , the industry had moved far ahead in terms of performance and DECT 's time as a wireless data transport had passed .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Russian scientists did not agree with this . They claimed that it was the body of Maria was missing , not Anastasia 's .", "pos": "Russian scientists contested this conclusion , however , claiming that it was the body of Maria that was missing .", "neg": "Mary of Teck ( Victoria Mary Augusta Louise Olga Pauline Claudine Agnes ; 26 May 1867 â `` 24 March 1953 ) was the queen consort of the United Kingdom and the British Dominions , and Empress of India , as the wife of King-Emperor George V. By birth , she was a princess of Teck , in the Kingdom of WÃ 1\\/4 rttemberg , with the style Serene Highness .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Stittsville first a farming community , then a village , then part of the township of Goulbourn . Stittsville is now a large suburb which was merged into the new City of Ottawa in 2001 , and is largely employed by the hi-tech industry .", "pos": "To the west of Kanata is Stittsville , Ontario , first a farming community , then a village , then part of the township of Goulbourn , Stittsville is now a large suburb which was amalgamated into the new City of Ottawa in 2001 , and largely employed by the hi-tech industry .", "neg": "Turku quickly became the most important city in Finland and retained that status for hundreds of years until Finland became part of the Russian Empire in 1809 and the capital of the Grand Duchy of Finland was transferred to Helsinki in 1812 . After that Turku continued to be the most populous city in Finland until the end of the 1840s .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Nampa is a city of Idaho in the United States .", "pos": "It passed through Nampa .", "neg": "Geopolitically and geographically all of Panama â `` including the segment east of the Panama Canal in the isthmus â `` is typically included in North America alone and among the countries of Central America .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It has four main streets running east-west : Bay Road , Liverpool Row , Central Street and Cayon Street .", "pos": "It has four main streets running west to east , and they are listed here in sequence from south to north : Bay Road , Liverpool Row , Central Street and Cayon Street .", "neg": "The dock closed in 1968 , part of the dock still exists , but without a lock connection to Humber dock ; the Princes Quay shopping center ( 1991 ) was built over part of the dock on stilts , the dock now features a fountain .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Naminà is then revealed to be Kairi 's Nobody , who was created when Kairi lost her heart at the beginning of Kingdom Hearts .", "pos": "Meanwhile , Kairi is kidnapped by the Organization .", "neg": "Shri Neem Karoli Baba ( Hindi : à à à à à à à à à à 3\\/4 à à 3\\/4 ) or Shri Neeb Karori Baba ( Hindi : à à à à à à à à à à 3\\/4 à à 3\\/4 ) ( died September 11 , 1973 , in Vrindavan , India ) , also known to followers as Maharaj-ji , was a Hindu guru and devotee of the Hindu deity Hanuman .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Each European football nation is represented by a different number of its clubs . This number depends on the UEFA coefficients .", "pos": "Each European football nation is represented by a different number of its associate clubs , depending on the UEFA coefficients .", "neg": "This ecclesiology , known as denominationalism , contends that each group ( which fulfils the essential criteria of `` being Christian '' ) is a sub-group of a greater `` Christian Church '' , itself a purely abstract concept with no direct representation , i.e. , no group , or `` denomination '' , claims to be `` the Church . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Basadingen-Schlattingen is a municipality of the district of Diessenhofen in the canton of Thurgau in Switzerland .", "pos": "Basadingen-Schlattingen is a municipality in the district of Diessenhofen in the canton of Thurgau in Switzerland .", "neg": "Stoke Fleming is a large village and civil parish on the A379 road and Start Bay , in the South Hams district , in the county of Devon , England . Stoke Fleming is located to the south of the town of Dartmouth .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After she died , Shah Jahan went into mourning for a year .", "pos": "Apparently after her death , Shah Jahan went into secluded mourning for a year .", "neg": "A dissatisfied Norma Jeane , who now saw the possibilities of a modeling and acting career , decided then to divorce Dougherty .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A city does not automatically have a Lord Mayor or Lord Provost in Scotland .", "pos": "Some cities in England , Wales and Northern Ireland have the further distinction of having a Lord Mayor rather than a simple Mayorâ '' in Scotland , the equivalent is the Lord Provost . Lord Mayors have the right to be styled `` The Right Worshipful The Lord Mayor '' .", "neg": "During the 2007 -- 08 season , Gretna rented Fir Park from Motherwell and played all but one of their home league games there .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Karolinska University Hospital , in Solna and Huddinge , is the university 's research and teaching hospital .", "pos": "The Karolinska University Hospital , located in Solna and Huddinge , is associated with the university as a research and teaching hospital .", "neg": "During 2009 , Linda will have her own dating show on Kanal 5 called Den rà tte fà r Rosing ( the right one for Rosing ) In the summer of 2006 , Thelenius became the leader of a new political party , ` Unika Partiet ' , or ` The Unique Party ' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Then the Lord told Samuel that he would destroy Eli 's family because of Eli 's sinful sons .", "pos": "After a few times Eli told Samuel that the voice was God 's , and instructed Samuel on how to respond . Once Samuel responded God told him that the wickedness of the sons of Eli had resulted in their dynasty being condemned to destruction .", "neg": "Nikos Sampson ( Nicos Sampson ; ; December 16 , 1935 -- May 9 , 2001 ) was the de facto president of Cyprus that succeeded Archbishop Makarios , President of Cyprus , in 1974 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1753 , the northern part of Anson County became Rowan County .", "pos": "Reductions in its extent began in 1753 , when the northern part of it became Rowan County .", "neg": "The story then moves to 1923 , and while taking great liberties , fictitiously follows the claims of the woman known as Anna Anderson .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Pervez Musharraf ( born August 11 , 1943 ) was the twelfth President of Pakistan .", "pos": "Pervez Musharraf , born 11 August 1943 , was the tenth President of Pakistan and led a military government .", "neg": "Pablo Maxiliano Miguel Coronel Vidoz , also known as Pablito Ruiz and , later , Pablo Ruiz , born on September 4 , 1975 in Buenos Aires , Argentina . Besides being a singer , he is an actor and dancer .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Athies is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .", "pos": "Athies is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in northern France .", "neg": "Saint-Antoine ( Sent Antà ni in Occitan ) is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A depression formed from an area of disturbed weather on August 17 .", "pos": "Tropical Storm Ignacio formed first as a depression in an area of disturbed weather on August 17 .", "neg": "The tournament was initially going to finish with Men 's Singles final on September 12 , but was postponed due to rain on the last day and just before the men 's tournament final .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Sinterklaas is the basis of the mythical holiday figure of Santa Claus in the United States .", "pos": "Sinterklaas is the basis of the holiday figure of Santa Claus in North America .", "neg": "The most famous resident of San Nicolas Island was the `` Lone Woman of San Nicolas Island '' , christened Juana Maria ; her birth name was never known to anyone on the mainland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Back at the camp , Courtney was upset because of some of the opinions told in the challenge and Shane was upset because he had n't been chosen by Cirie for the reward .", "pos": "Back at the camp , Courtney was bitter because of some of the opinions expressed in the challenge and Shane was upset because he had n't been chosen by Cirie for the reward .", "neg": "Cook and his crew remained for almost 7 weeks and made contact with the local Guugu Yimithirr Aborigines , while the naturalists Joseph Banks and Daniel Solander made extensive collections of native flora , while Sydney Parkinson illustrated much of the flora and fauna of the region .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Its capital city has the same name , La Romana .", "pos": "The capital is also named La Romana , and is the third-largest town in the country .", "neg": "Sà # o Tomà and Prà ncipe is divided into 2 provinces : Prà ncipe , Sà # o Tomà .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Cosworth is best known in Europe for its relationship with Ford . Cosworth is in the vehicle name on the high performance Ford Sierra RS Cosworth and Ford Escort RS Cosworth .", "pos": "Best known in Europe for its relationship with Ford - in particular because of the COSWORTH name in the vehicle title on the high performance Ford Sierra RS Cosworth and Ford Escort RS Cosworth , but also in the creation of other Ford models ; the Escort RS1600 , Escort RS1800 , RS200 , and Scorpio 2.9 i 24V .", "neg": "Telford is a large new town in the borough of Telford and Wrekin and ceremonial county of Shropshire , England , approximately 13 m east of Shrewsbury , and 30 m west of Birmingham . With an estimated population of 162,300 in 2009 , Telford is by far the largest town in Shropshire , and one of the fastest growing towns in the United Kingdom .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A court case in the State of Colorado noted that students have a reduced expectation of personal privacy in regards to `` communal undress '' while showering after physical education classes . .", "pos": "A court case in Colorado noted that students have a reduced expectation of personal privacy in regards to `` communal undress '' while showering after physical education classes .", "neg": "In the late 1940s , lack of mutual trust was preventing the United States and the Soviet Union from making ground towards international arms control agreements , but by the 1960s steps were being taken to limit both the proliferation of nuclear weapons to other countries and the environmental effects of nuclear testing . The Partial Test Ban Treaty ( 1963 ) restricted all nuclear testing to underground nuclear testing , to prevent contamination from nuclear fallout , while the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty ( 1968 ) attempted to place restrictions on the types of activities which signatories could participate in , with the goal of allowing the transference of non-military nuclear technology to member countries without fear of proliferation .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "1994 ( MCMXCIV ) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar .", "pos": "1994 ( MCMXCIV ) was a common year that started on a Saturday .", "neg": "Originally released as a free download for Mac OS X v10 .2 on September 10 , 2002 , with the release of Mac OS X v10 .3 it was bundled with the operating system as iCal 1.5 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is an example of a British public school . The school is located in the city of Winchester in Hampshire , England .", "pos": "Winchester College is an independent school for boys in the British public school tradition , situated in Winchester , Hampshire , the former capital of England .", "neg": "Winona is a city in and the county seat of Winona County , in the U.S. State of Minnesota .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1792 the Duke of Saxe-Weimar was also the Duke of Saxe-Eisenach , and the Duke of Saxe-Altenburg was also the Duke of Saxe-Gotha , so both had two votes ; and the Duke of Saxe-Coburg had one vote .", "pos": "In the 1792 Session of the Reichstag , the Duke of Saxe-Weimar was also the Duke of Saxe-Eisenach , and had two votes ( as well as three-eights of all the Ernestine lands ) ; the Duke of Saxe-Altenburg was also the Duke of Saxe-Gotha ( as senior heir of both Duke John Philip and Duke Ernest the Pious ) , and had two votes ; and the Duke of Saxe-Coburg had one vote .", "neg": "Charles Emmanuel himself took little interest in the rule of Sardinia , living with his wife on the mainland in Naples and Rome until his wife 's death in 1802 , which led the childless Charles Emmanuel to abdicate the throne in favor of his younger brother . Aosta took the throne on June 4 , 1802 as Victor Emmanuel I. He ruled Sardinia from Cagliari for the next twelve years , during which time he constituted the Carabinieri a Gendarmerie corp , still existing as one of the main branches of military of Italy .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The lake Garichtisee can be reached by cable car .", "pos": "The reservoir Garichtisee on Mettmenalp can be reached by cable car .", "neg": "There is an airport on the island , Marina di Campo Airport . It is served by Intersky , with flights to Friedrichshafen , Munich and ZÃ 1\\/4 rich , and ElbaFly by internal flights .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "With a budget of over 2.415 billion U.S. dollars , the DEA employs over 10,800 people , including over 5,500 Special Agents .", "pos": "With a budget exceeding 2.415 billion dollars , DEA employs over 10,800 people , including over 5,500 Special Agents .", "neg": "The figures below are for the Taunton Deane area .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They started using the Red Bull chassis and Ferrari engines . Their results improved , and Toro Rosso scored their first win at the Italian Grand Prix .", "pos": "The greatly increased funding from Red Bull , including the use of the Red Bull chassis and Ferrari engines , gradually led to improved results , culminating in Toro Rosso 's maiden win at the 2008 Italian Grand Prix .", "neg": "In November 2009 , Renault announced that it will be reviving the Gordini name for an exclusive line of hot hatches , similar to how Fiat revived Abarth . Announced in 2009 and expected for 2010 , new models bearing the Gordini stamp are about to broaden the available range from Renault in the compact sports vehicle segment .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Leonid and Evelyn got married in 1944 and later , lived on the Mississippi River parkway in Minneapolis , Minnesota .", "pos": "They married in 1944 and later lived on the Mississippi River parkway in Minneapolis , Minnesota .", "neg": "The period of the most significant redevelopment of the city extended from 1971 , when the Council of Ministers of the Soviet Union adopted a decision `` On the measures for further development of the city of Kishinev '' , which secured more than one billion rubles in investment from the state budget , which continued until the independence of Moldova in 1991 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Louder Than Love is the second full-length album by the American grunge band Soundgarden . It was released on September 5 , 1989 through A&M Records .", "pos": "Louder Than Love is the second studio album by the American grunge band Soundgarden , released on September 5 , 1989 through A&M Records .", "neg": "Music was provided by a host of local rock bands including Jefferson Airplane , The Grateful Dead and Quicksilver Messenger Service , who had been staples of the Fillmore and the Avalon Ballroom since February 1966 , and ` underground chemist ' Owsley Stanley provided massive amounts of his `` White Lightning '' LSD , specially produced for the event , to the gathered masses .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The focal point was the Djeser-Djeseru or `` the Sublime of Sublimes '' , a structure of perfect harmony nearly one thousand years before the Parthenon was built .", "pos": "The focal point was the Djeser-Djeseru or `` the Sublime of Sublimes '' , a colonnaded structure of perfect harmony nearly one thousand years before the Parthenon was built .", "neg": "The neighborhood gives its name to Turkey 's oldest sports club , BeŠiktaŠJimnastik Kulà 1\\/4 bà 1\\/4 ( BeŠiktaŠGymnastics Club ) , founded in 1903 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Most of the games have something to do with jumping and defeating enemies .", "pos": "Gameplay in the series often centers around jumping on and defeating enemies .", "neg": "He uses two catch phrases , `` You must play the Sega Saturn ! '' and `` Sega Saturn , White '' , which sound similar to his name .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Tomà ŠJun ( born 17 January 1983 ) is a Czech football player . He plays for Austria Wien .", "pos": "Tomà ŠJun , ( born 17 January 1983 ) is a Czech striker on loan at the Austrian club FK Austria Wien from FK Teplice .", "neg": "Tokushima Vortis is a Japanese professional football ( soccer ) club , currently playing in the J. League Division 2 . The team is located in Tokushima , Tokushima Prefecture .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Traditional Swedish variations can be somewhat exotic .", "pos": "Traditional Swedish variations can be exotic .", "neg": "During 2009 , Linda will have her own dating show on Kanal 5 called Den rà tte fà r Rosing ( the right one for Rosing ) In the summer of 2006 , Thelenius became the leader of a new political party , ` Unika Partiet ' , or ` The Unique Party ' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Fuller 's Teasel ( Dipsacus fullonum ) is a species of plant .", "pos": "Dipsacus fullonum , syn . Dipsacus sylvestris , is a species of flowering plant known by the common names Fuller 's teasel and wild teasel .", "neg": "For instance , the Dortmunder stories of Donald E. Westlake are highly comic tales involving unusual thefts by a gang of offbeat characters -- in different stories Dortmunder 's gang steals the same gem several times , steals an entire branch bank , and kidnaps someone from an asylum by driving a stolen train onto the property .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There are many types of chairs such as Windsor chairs and rocking chairs .", "pos": "They are called rocking chairs .", "neg": "For example , a simple stratum model of class might divide society into a simple hierarchy of lower class , middle class and upper class , with working class not specifically designated . Due to the political interest in the working class , there has been debate over the nature of the working class since the early 19th century .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Falklands War was a war between the United Kingdom and Argentina over the Falkland Islands in 1982 .", "pos": "The Falklands War , also called the Falklands Conflict\\/Crisis , was fought in 1982 between Argentina and the United Kingdom ( UK ) over the disputed Falkland Islands and South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands .", "neg": "Przystanek Woodstock ( Polish for `` Woodstock Bus Stop '' ; English-language materials often refer simply to the Woodstock Festival ) is an annual free rock music festival in Poland , inspired by and named for the Woodstock Festival , that has taken place since 1995 . Since the 11th festival , its organizers have called Przystanek Woodstock `` the biggest open-air festival in Europe '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Chun was sentenced to death , later changed to life imprisonment . Roh 's 22 1\\/2 - year jail sentence was reduced to 17 years .", "pos": "Both were convicted in August 1996 of treason , mutiny and corruption ; Chun was sentenced to death , later commuted to life imprisonment , while Roh 's 22 Â 1\\/2 - year jail sentence was reduced to 17 years on appeal .", "neg": "The Julian calendar has a regular year of 365 days divided into 12 months with a leap day added to February every four years . The Julian year is , therefore , on average 365.25 days long .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "When one reporter asked her whether she wanted her daughter , Margaret , to become President . Her reply was : `` most definitely not '' .", "pos": "Bess 's response to whether she wanted her daughter Margaret to become President was `` most definitely not . ''", "neg": "The style is held for life , so a princess can not be given the style during the lifetime of another Princess Royal . In particular , Queen Elizabeth II never held the title as her aunt , Princess Mary , was in possession of the title .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Its first section opened in 1863 which makes it oldest underground metro system in the world .", "pos": "Its first section opened in 1863 , making it the oldest underground metro system in the world .", "neg": "1986 saw the release of Sub Pop 's ( the '' - terranean '' was dropped earlier from the name ) first LP : the Sub Pop 100 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Thai language is the national and official language of Thailand and the first language of the Thai people , Thailand 's main ethnic group .", "pos": "Thai ( Phasa Thai ) is the national and official language of Thailand and the native language of the Thai people , Thailand 's dominant ethnic group .", "neg": "Skype ( , a word-play on type ) is a software application that allows users to make voice calls and chats over the Internet . Calls to other users within the Skype service are free , while calls to both traditional landline telephones and mobile phones can be made for a fee using a debit-based user account system .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Often said to be the `` backbone of England '' , they form an unbroken range stretching from the Peak District in the Midlands , through the Yorkshire Dales , parts of Greater Manchester , the West Pennine Moors of Lancashire and Cumbrian Fells to the Cheviot Hills on the Scottish border .", "pos": "Often described as the `` backbone of England '' , they form a more-or-less continuous range stretching from the Peak District in Derbyshire , around the northern and eastern edges of Greater Manchester , through the Yorkshire Dales past the Cumbrian Fells to the Cheviot Hills on the Anglo-Scottish border .", "neg": "Nichols Hills is a city in Oklahoma County , Oklahoma , United States , and a part of the Oklahoma City metropolitan area .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Vonnegut graduated from Shortridge High School in Indianapolis in May 1940 . He went to Cornell University that autumn .", "pos": "Vonnegut graduated from Shortridge High School in Indianapolis in May 1940 and matriculated to Cornell University that fall .", "neg": "One national university was set-up in each prefecture , including Hiroshima University , which combined eight existing institutions ( Hiroshima University of Literature and Science , Hiroshima School of Secondary Education , Hiroshima School of Education , Hiroshima Women 's School of Secondary Education , Hiroshima School of Education for Youth , Hiroshima Higher School , Hiroshima Higher Technical School , and Hiroshima Municipal Higher Technical School ) , with the Hiroshima Prefectural Medical College added in 1953 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "At the age of ten , Gackt was hospitalized with a gastrointestinal tract and had to remain at the hospital for a prolonged time .", "pos": "At the age of ten , he was hospitalized with a gastrointestinal condition and had to remain at the hospital for a prolonged time .", "neg": "Duprà became famous for performing more than 2000 organ recitals throughout Australia , the United States , Canada and Europe , which included a recital series of 10 concerts of the complete works of Johann Sebastian Bach in 1920 ( Paris Conservatoire ) and 1921 ( Palais du Trocadà ro ) , both performed entirely from memory .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Battle of Miani ( February 17 , 1843 ) was a battle between British forces under Sir Charles Napier and the Talpur rulers of Sindh ( now a province of Pakistan ) .", "pos": "The Battle of Miani ( February 17 , 1843 ) was a battle between British forces under Sir Charles Napier and the Talpur Amirs of Sindh , Pakistan .", "neg": "Joanot Martorell ( Gandia , south of Valencia , 1413 -- 1468 ) was a Valencian knight and the author of the novel Tirant lo Blanch , which is written in Valencian ( Martorell calls it `` the Valencian popular '' `` vulgar llengua valenciana '' spoken in the Kingdom of Valencia ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "According to the 2001 Indian census , Agra had a population of 1,326,000 .", "pos": "According to the 2001 India census , Agra has a population of 1,275,134 , while the population of Agra cantonment is 50,968 and that of Agra district is 3,620,436 .", "neg": "A record-breaking attendance for the Reliant Astrodome of 67,925 resulted in gross receipts of $ 3.5 million .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Philip married Louise à lisabeth of France in Alcalà de Henares , Spain on 25 October 1739 .", "pos": "Philip married Princess Louise à lisabeth of France in Alcalà de Henares , Spain on 25 October 1739 .", "neg": "The Lighthouse of Alexandria , also known as the Pharos of Alexandria ( in greek á 1\\/2 Î Î Ï Î Ï á 1\\/4 Î '' Î Î 3\\/4 Î Î 1\\/2 Î Ï Î Î 1\\/2 Ã Ï ) was a tower built between 280 and 247 BC on the island of Pharos at Alexandria , Egypt .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Many smaller towns are also located on the Tasman Peninsula . The largest are Nubeena and Koonya .", "pos": "Many smaller towns are also located on the Tasman Peninsula , the largest of which are Nubeena and Koonya .", "neg": "At the start of the 20th century , American paleontologist Charles Walcott noticed differences in early Paleozoic benthic trilobites of Laurentia ( such as Olenellidae , the so called `` Pacific fauna '' ) , as found in Scotland and western Newfoundland and those of Baltica ( such as Paradoxididae , often called the `` Atlantic fauna '' ) , as found in the southern parts of the British Isles and eastern Newfoundland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Hans Pflà 1\\/4 gler ( born 27 March , 1960 ) is a former German football player .", "pos": "Johannes Christian `` Hansi '' Pflà 1\\/4 gler ( born 27 March 1960 ) is a former German footballer .", "neg": "Eugà ne Henri Paul Gauguin ( ; 7 June 1848 â `` 8 May 1903 ) was a leading French Post-Impressionist artist .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Eisenstein was one of the first to use montage , a specific form of film editing .", "pos": "Eisenstein was a pioneer in the use of montage , a specific use of film editing .", "neg": "Robert von Steiglitz stated in his journal '' â it may be questioned by some feather-bed philanthropist whether we had the right to take the country from the blacks but I believe the general rule is that if people cultivate or graze the land they have a claim to it .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Domme is a commune in the Dordogne department in Aquitaine in southwestern France .", "pos": "Domme is a commune in the Dordogne department in Aquitaine in south-western France .", "neg": "Somme-Leuze is a Walloon municipality and village in the Belgian province of Namur .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1999 , he started to act in The Amanda Show with Amanda Bynes . He joined to the series Drake & Josh .", "pos": "Bell is commonly associated with his real-life best friend Josh Peck , who co-starred with him in both The Amanda Show , with Amanda Bynes , and Drake & Josh .", "neg": "Some of the most notable mentions include performances on the first international Taste of Chaos tour in 2005 ( with Funeral for a Friend , Story of the Year , The Used , and Killswitch Engage ) , a worldwide tour to the UK , Germany , Australia , New Zealand , and Japan , the Give It a Name tour in the UK , the Reading Festival and Leeds Festival in the UK , a US tour with Alkaline Trio , and the Warped Tour in North America .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Croignon is a commune . It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France .", "pos": "Croignon is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France .", "neg": "Chinon is located in the heart of the Val de Loire area , within the Vallà e de la Vienne ( Vienne River valley ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "His fifth marriage was to the German violinist Anne-Sophie Mutter for whom he wrote a violin concerto .", "pos": "After his fourth marriage ( to Heather Sneddon in 1982 ) ended in 2002 , Previn wed the German violinist Anne-Sophie Mutter , and later wrote a violin concerto for her .", "neg": "Dufay wrote in most of the common forms of the day , including masses , motets , Magnificats , hymns , simple chant settings in fauxbourdon , and antiphons within the area of sacred music , and rondeaux , ballades , virelais and a few other chanson types within the realm of secular music .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "All electromagnetic waves travel at the speed of light in a vacuum but they travel at slower speeds when they travel through a medium that is not a vacuum .", "pos": "They all travel through a vacuum at the speed of light .", "neg": "The Dwight D. Eisenhower National System of Interstate and Defense Highways , commonly called the Interstate Highway System or Interstate Freeway System , and colloquially abbreviated `` the Interstate '' , is a network of limited-access roadways ( also called freeways or expressways ) in the United States . It is named for President Dwight D. Eisenhower , who championed its formation .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Most albums have different estimates of sales .", "pos": "Most albums have conflicting estimates of sales figures .", "neg": "The game was critically acclaimed , but its abstract style did not allow the player to give a `` performance '' as in other games and thus proved difficult to market .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Martini finished 4th twice in and Christian Fittipaldi in .", "pos": "The team never achieved a podium finish , only managing three 4th place finishes : Martini twice in 1991 and Christian Fittipaldi in 1993 .", "neg": "Stoddart claimed that Minardi could not afford to adapt their cars .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A sample mean value of 280 grams however would be extremely rare if the mean content of the cups is in fact close to 250g .", "pos": "A sample mean value of 280 grams however would be extremely rare if the mean content of the cups is in fact close to 250 grams .", "neg": "Schneier and Blaze based MacGuffin on DES , their main change being that the data block is not split into equal halves in the Feistel network . Instead , 48 bits of the 64-bit data block are fed through the round function , whose output is XORed with the other 16 bits of the data block .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The list includes : automotive components , industrial products , polyurethane foam products , construction materials , parts and materials for electronic equipment , bicycles and sporting goods .", "pos": "Today , Bridgestone diversified operations encompass automotive components , industrial products , polyurethane foam products , construction materials , parts and materials for electronic equipment , bicycles and sporting goods .", "neg": "In the United States , FD&C numbers ( which generally indicates that the FDA has approved the colorant for use in foods , drugs and cosmetics ) are given to approved synthetic food dyes that do not exist in nature , while in the European Union , E numbers are used for all additives , both synthetic and natural , that are approved in food applications .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Mediterranean climate is usually hot and dry in summer , and is cool and wet in winter .", "pos": "The climate is characterized by hot , dry summers and cool , wet winters .", "neg": "Regardless of the aridity of the greater Sahara , migration along the river corridor was halted when , during a desert phase 1.8-0 .8 million years ago ( mya ) , the Nile ceased to flow completely and possibly flowed only temporarily in other periods due to the geologic uplift ( Nubian Swell ) of the Nile River region .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Regnauville is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .", "pos": "Regnauville is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "neg": "Drubec is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This was followed by the Jemdet Nasr period of Sumer proper . Uruk played a leading role in the early urbanization of Sumer in the mid 4th millennium BC .", "pos": "Uruk played a very important part in the political history of Sumer .", "neg": "Since the eviction in March 2007 , former users and supporters held weekly demonstrations for a new Ungdomshuset , the demonstrations initially starting from nearby square ` Blà gà rds Plads ' ( and later Gammel Torv ) every Thursday at 5 p.m. and going to various places in Copenhagen , the starting point being later changed to Gammel Torv in downtown Copenhagen as demonstrators said they were getting closer to the politicians concerning a solution for a new Ungdomshus at an old school .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The major lakes and reservoirs in the park are given below .", "pos": "The major lakes and reservoirs in the National Park are given below .", "neg": "The state can be divided into two distinct hypsographical regions .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It added to an increasingly full calendar of Protestant celebrations which contributed to the national and religious life of seventeenth-century England . Through various permutations , this has evolved into the Bonfire Night of today .", "pos": "It added to an increasingly full calendar of Protestant celebrations that contributed to the national and religious life of 17th-century England , and has evolved into the Bonfire Night of today .", "neg": "WWE Hell in a Cell is a professional wrestling event produced annually by World Wrestling Entertainment , a Connecticutâ `` based promotion , and broadcast live and available only through pay-per-view ( PPV ) . The event was established in 2009 , replacing No Mercy in the early October slot of WWE 's pay-per-view calendar .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Kim continued to win and earn medals at the 2008 Cup of China , where she received a score of 63.64 in the short program and 128.11 in the free skate , winning first in both of them .", "pos": "Her success continued at the 2008 Cup of China , where she received a score of 63.64 in the short program and 128.11 in the free skate , placing first in both of them .", "neg": "The match was played at Havana in 1889 , but he lost 10 Â 1\\/2 â `` 6 Â 1\\/2 ( +6 -10 = 1 ) . A second match was played also at Havana in 1892 , but he still lost 12 Â 1\\/2 â `` 10 Â 1\\/2 ( +8 -10 = 5 ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A self-confident Soest from 1444 to 1449 freed itself from the Bishop of Cologne , who controlled Westphalia ( the so-called Soester Fehde ) .", "pos": "A self-confident Soest from 1444 to 1449 liberated itself from the Bishop of Cologne , who controlled Westphalia ( the so-called Soester Fehde ) .", "neg": "Stop Stansted Expansion ( SSE ) is an advocacy group established in 2002 as a working group of the North West Essex and East Herts Preservation Association , in response to the Government 's consultation on expanding UK airports and , particularly , expansion plans for Stansted Airport subsequently defined in the Air Transport White Paper in December 2003 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "One of them , `` Always '' , became one of the most successful songs of Bon Jovi .", "pos": "The performance captures Bon Jovi in an intimate , `` in the round '' experience , performing acoustic and electric renditions of classic hits ( Bon Jovi and non-Bon Jovi tracks ) and new material from Keep the Faith . The concert was released commercially in 1993 as Keep the Faith : An Evening with Bon Jovi .", "neg": "There are several live albums on Verve that are highly regarded by critics . Ella at the Opera House shows a typical JATP set from Fitzgerald .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The person is then infected with Plasmodium .", "pos": "Severe disease is largely caused by Plasmodium falciparum . Malaria caused by Plasmodium vivax , Plasmodium ovale and Plasmodium malariae is generally a milder disease that is rarely fatal .", "neg": "Many users state that when they get a message , they will respond on your talk page instead of on their own .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1896 , the library was the largest collection of books in the world .", "pos": "By 1896 , the library had become the largest repository of books in the world , although it has since been surpassed by other libraries for that title .", "neg": "Since Capablanca had won the New York 1927 chess tournament overwhelmingly and had never lost a game to Alekhine , the Cuban was regarded by most pundits as the clear favorite in their World Chess Championship 1927 match .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "White is for hope , green is for the state 's plantlife , blue is for the sky and the yellow star adds balance , force and serenity .", "pos": "White symbolizes hope , green is an allusion to the state 's rich flora , blue represents its vast sky , while the yellow star adds balance , force and serenity .", "neg": "This template uses the data templates listed under : Category : Country data templates , which contain the data what to display and the formatter Template : Flagicon\\/core , which contains the logic how to display the flag .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Haitink made many recordings with the orchestra .", "pos": "Bernard Haitink made his debut with the Concertgebouw Orchestra on 7 November 1956 . After van Beinum 's death , Haitink became the orchestra 's first conductor in September 1959 .", "neg": "http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&q=Hovhannes+Shiraz&btnG=Search&aq=o&aqi=g3g-v7&aql=&oq=&gs_rfai= http://armshop.in.ua/product/hovhannes-shiraz/ http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VZx2E0gpV1E http://torrent.arut.ru/viewtopic.php?t=618&sid=92577c011a38048391b856b96631b060", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Several different Stegosaurus species have been found .", "pos": "Other remains originally attributed to Stegosaurus are now considered to belong to different genera . This is the case for Stegosaurus marshi , which was described by Lucas in 1901 .", "neg": "See List of pornography laws by region for detailed list The legal status of pornography varies widely from country to country . Most countries allow at least some form of pornography .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Gruver is a city of Iowa in the United States .", "pos": "Gruver is a city in Emmet County , Iowa , United States .", "neg": "Chià vres is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Hainaut .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Her wreck has not been found , but relics , including six of her cannons and an anchor , are displayed at maritime museums worldwide .", "pos": "Her wreck has not been precisely located , but relics , including six of her cannons and an anchor , are displayed at maritime museums worldwide .", "neg": "One of these riddle canons , `` in augmentationem '' ( i.e. augmentation , the length of the notes gets longer ) , is inscribed `` Notulis crescentibus crescat Fortuna Regis '' ( may the fortunes of the king increase like the length of the notes ) , while a modulating canon which ends a tone higher than it starts is inscribed `` Ascendenteque Modulationis ascendat Gloria Regis '' ( as the modulation rises , so may the King 's glory ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Arthur Friedenreich ( born 18 July 1892 - died 6 September 1969 ) is a former Brazilian football player .", "pos": "Arthur Friedenreich ( July 18 , 1892 in SÃ # o Paulo â `` September 6 , 1969 ) was a Brazilian football player .", "neg": "Another example of great humanitarian spirit was Friedrich Born ( 1903 â `` 1963 ) , an ICRC delegate in Budapest who saved the lives of about 11,000 to 15,000 Jews in Hungary .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Balinghem is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .", "pos": "Balinghem is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "neg": "Balm bei Messen was a municipality in the district of Bucheggberg in the canton of Solothurn in Switzerland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Claude Bernard , the `` prince of vivisectors '' and the father of physiology famously wrote in 1865 that `` the science of life is a superb and dazzlingly ( brightly ) lighted hall which may be reached only by passing through a long and ghastly kitchen '' .", "pos": "Claude Bernard , known as the `` prince of vivisectors '' and the father of physiologyâ '' whose wife , Marie Franà oise Martin , founded the first anti-vivisection society in France in 1883 â '' famously wrote in 1865 that `` the science of life is a superb and dazzlingly lighted hall which may be reached only by passing through a long and ghastly kitchen '' .", "neg": "Alive II is a 1977 live album from Kiss .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Blue Jay has a bad reputation as a raider of other birds ' nests , taking eggs , chicks , and nests .", "pos": "Additionally , the Blue Jay has a bad reputation for raiding other birds ' nests , stealing eggs , chicks , and nests .", "neg": "Robinson also openly criticized segregated hotels and restaurants that served the Dodger organization ; a number of these establishments integrated as a result , including the five-star Chase Park Hotel in St. Louis .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It decomposes to barium oxide when heated in a vacuum . It reacts with carbon dioxide to make barium carbonate .", "pos": "Barium hydroxide decomposes to barium oxide when heated to 800  C. Reaction with carbon dioxide gives barium carbonate .", "neg": "Baron Cohen 's work has been recognized with several Emmy nominations , an Oscar nomination for Best Adapted Screenplay , a BAFTA award , and a Golden Globe for Best Actor for his work in the feature film Borat : Cultural Learnings of America for Make Benefit Glorious Nation of Kazakhstan . After the release of the film Borat , Baron Cohen stated that because the public had become too familiar with the characters , he would retire Borat and Ali G. Similarly , after the release of Brà 1\\/4 no , he has stated he would also retire the title character .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Jerry made landfall in Jupiter , Florida . Jerry dissipated on the 28th over Georgia .", "pos": "Jerry dissipated on August 28 .", "neg": "Rainfall extended into the Mid-Atlantic states through New England , with 4.50 inches ( 113 mm ) reported at Absecon , New Jersey , 3.91 inches ( 99 mm ) recorded near Central Park , New York , and 3.19 inches ( 81 mm ) at Taunton , Massachusetts .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Atsushi Yoneyama ( born 20 November 1976 ) is a Japanese football player .", "pos": "Atsushi Yoneyama is a Japanese footballer .", "neg": "Yoon Jung-Hwan ( born 16 February 1973 in Gwangju , South Korea ) is a South Korean former football player , currently manager of Sagan Tosu .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He left office after his second term as Czech president ended on 2 February 2003 ; Và clav Klaus was elected his successor on 28 February 2003 . Klaus was one of Havel 's greatest political opponents .", "pos": "Havel left office after his second term as Czech president ended on 2 February 2003 ; Và clav Klaus , one of his greatest political opponents , was elected his successor on 28 February 2003 .", "neg": "Eventually Prus would compose four novels on what he had referred to in an 1884 letter as `` great questions of our age '' : The Outpost ( Placà wka , 1886 ) on the Polish peasant ; The Doll ( Lalka , 1889 ) on the aristocracy and townspeople and on idealists struggling to bring about social reforms ; The New Woman ( Emancypantki , 1893 ) on feminist concerns ; and his only historical novel , Pharaoh ( Faraon , 1895 ) , on mechanisms of political power .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The best known one is The Merry Widow ( in German : Die lustige Witwe ) which is probably the most popular of all operettas . He also wrote sonatas , symphonic poems , marches , and a number of waltzes , some of which come from his famous operettas .", "pos": "He is most famous for his operettas â `` the most successful of which is The Merry Widow ( Die lustige Witwe ) â `` but he also wrote sonatas , symphonic poems , marches , and a number of waltzes ( the most popular being Gold und Silber , composed for Princess Pauline von Metternich 's `` Gold and Silver '' Ball , January 1902 ) , some of which were drawn from his famous operettas .", "neg": "Arrigo Boito , who wrote libretti for , among others , Giuseppe Verdi and Amilcare Ponchielli , also composed two operas of his own .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Year 1685 was a common year that started on a Monday when using the Gregorian calendar .", "pos": "Year 1685 ( MDCLXXXV ) was a common year starting on Monday ( link will display the full calendar ) of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Thursday of the 10-day slower Julian calendar .", "neg": "The Oldsmobile 88 ( a.k.a. Eighty-Eight ) was a full-size car sold by the Oldsmobile division of General Motors and produced from 1949 until 1999 . From 1950 to 1974 the 88 was the division 's top-selling line , particularly the entry-level models such as the 88 and Dynamic 88 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This is a guide for using multiple licensing of one 's contributions made to Wikipedia so that they are in the public domain or licensed under alternative licenses in addition to the GFDL .", "pos": "This is a guide for using multiple licensing of one 's contributions made to Wikipedia so that they are in the public domain or licensed under alternative licenses in addition to the CC-BY-SA license ( and GFDL , often ) .", "neg": "The source code to the Duke Nukem 3D v1 .5 executable , which uses the Build engine , was released as free and open source software under the GPL on April 1 , 2003 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Arnprior is a village in Scotland . It is located in the Stirling council area .", "pos": "Arnprior is a village in the Stirling council area of Scotland .", "neg": "Amauri Carvalho de Oliveira ( born 3 June 1980 ) , better known as Amauri , is a Brazilian-born Italian footballer who plays as a striker for Serie A club Parma .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Eugene Onegin ( Ð Ð Ð Ð Ð 1\\/2 Ð Ð Ð Ð 1\\/2 Ð Ð Ð Ð 1\\/2 in Russian ) is an opera by Pyotr Tchaikovsky .", "pos": "Prince Gremin 's aria  `` Ð Ñ Ð Ð Ð Ð Ñ Ð Ð Ð 3\\/4 Ð Ñ Ð Ñ Ñ Ñ Ð Ð 3\\/4 Ð Ð 3\\/4 Ñ Ð 1\\/2 Ñ Â '' -- `` To love both young and old surrender '' ( Act III , Scene I ) is partially hummed by the characters of Vershinin and Masha in Anton Chekhov 's play Three Sisters .", "neg": "Elgin is home to the Elgin Symphony Orchestra , one of the largest orchestras in Illinois , and a primary option for live symphonic music in Chicago 's Northwest suburbs . Other classical music groups include the Elgin Youth Symphony Orchestraâ '' the only youth symphony ever invited to Ravinia , the Elgin Choral Union , the Elgin Children 's Chorus , and Elgin Opera Outdoor music can be heard at the Wing Park Bandshell .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "An upper house is one of two chambers of a bicameral legislature . The other chamber is called the lower house .", "pos": "An upper house is one of two chambers of a bicameral legislature , the other chamber being the lower house .", "neg": "A fume hood or fume cupboard is a type of local ventilation device that is designed to limit exposure to hazardous or noxious fumes , vapors or dusts . A fume hood is typically a large piece of equipment enclosing five sides of a work area , the bottom of which is most commonly located at a standing work height .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Banne is a town and commune of the Ardà che dà partement , in southern France .", "pos": "Banne is a commune in the Ardà che department in southern France .", "neg": "Baelen is a Belgian municipality located in the Walloon province of Lià ge .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Original predictions by the National Hurricane Center also forecasted a turn to the northwest based computer model predictions , as quoted by forecaster James Franklin , `` The models have also been excellently wrong thus far '' .", "pos": "Initial predictions by the National Hurricane Center also forecast a motion to the northwest based on consistent model predictions , though , as quoted by forecaster James Franklin , `` The models have also been excellently wrong thus far '' .", "neg": "The `` East '' portion of the course consists of the pit straight to the first half of the Dunlop curve ( turn 7 ) , before leading back to the pit straight via a tight right-hander .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In traditional mosques , there is often a building specially for washing . This is often in the center of the courtyard .", "pos": "In traditional mosques , this function is often elaborated into a freestanding building in the center of a courtyard .", "neg": "Much of the early part of the novel details how Claudia and Jamie settle in at the museum : blending in with school groups on field trips during the day to learn more about the museum 's exhibits , hiding in the bathroom at closing time to avoid the staff checking to make sure that all the patrons have left the museum , bathing in the fountain , picking up `` wishing coins '' , and sleeping on antique beds .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "On the Eastern slopes , the shorter , faster-flowing Jacky Jacky Creek , Olive , Pascoe , Lockhart , Stewart , Jeannie and Endeavour Rivers flow towards the Coral Sea . These provide important freshwater and nutrients to the healthiest section of the Great Barrier Reef .", "pos": "On the Eastern slopes , the shorter , faster-flowing Jacky Jacky Creek , Olive , Pascoe , Lockhart , Stewart , Jeannie and Endeavour Rivers flow towards the Coral Sea , providing important freshwater and nutrients to the healthiest section of the Great Barrier Reef .", "neg": "Although most famed for its whale sharks which feed there during March to June , the reef is also rich in coral and other marine life . During the winter months , the reef is part of the migratory routes for dolphins , dugongs , manta rays and humpback whales .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This unsuccessful flight won him a 2008 Darwin Award .", "pos": "This act won him a 2008 Darwin Award .", "neg": "While he is recovering in the hospital on Christmas Eve when his family finally figure out that he has been asking Santa Claus for a little ladder like the one used to climb up to the top of a bunk bed .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Shusaku Nishikawa ( born 18 June 1986 ) is a Japanese football player . He plays for Sanfrecce Hiroshima and Japan national team .", "pos": "Shusaku Nishikawa is a Japanese football player currently playing for Sanfrecce Hiroshima .", "neg": "Serhiy Skachenko ( born November 18 , 1972 in Pavlodar , Kazakhstan ) is a Ukrainian football player .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The straight-8 is a smooth running engine . This made it popular in luxury and racing cars of the past .", "pos": "The smooth running characteristics of the straight-8 made it popular in luxury and racing cars of the past .", "neg": "A cruise ship or cruise liner is a passenger ship used for pleasure voyages , where the voyage itself and the ship 's amenities are part of the experience , as well as the different destinations along the way .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Covalent hydrides : These have covalent bonds between hydrogen and the other element .", "pos": "According to the antiquated definition of hydride covalent hydrides cover all other compounds containing hydrogen .", "neg": "A hair iron or hair tong is a tool used to change the structure of the hair using heat . There are three general kinds : curling irons , used to make the hair curly , straightening irons , commonly called straighteners or flat irons , used to straighten the hair , and crimping irons , used to create crimps of the desired size in the hair .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Group bought Manchester City Football Club . The deal was announced on 1 September 2008 .", "pos": "The Group bought Manchester City Football Club , negotiating the deal on 1 September 2008 .", "neg": "Unlike other Australian capital cities , a large portion of the greater metropolitan area of Brisbane is controlled by a single local government entity , the Brisbane City Council , inside the City of Brisbane LGA . Since the creation of the Brisbane City Council in 1925 the urban areas of Brisbane have expanded considerably past the City Council boundaries .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Sometimes when people say ` countable set ' they mean countable and infinite .", "pos": "Proposition : If is a countable set for each then is countable .", "neg": "In some tropical and subtropical regions it is more common to speak of the rainy ( or wet , or monsoon ) season versus the dry season , because the amount of precipitation may vary more dramatically than the average temperature .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Allianz Arena , the host venue of the 2012 Champions League Final only holds 66,000 spectators .", "pos": "The Allianz Arena , the host venue of the 2012 Champions League Final holds 69,901 spectators .", "neg": "Ancona ( , from ) is a city and a seaport in the Marche , a region of central Italy , population 101,909 ( 2005 ) . Ancona is situated on the Adriatic Sea and is the center of the province of Ancona and the capital of the region .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Kortrijk is a municipality located in the Belgian province of West Flanders .", "pos": "Kortrijk ( official name in Dutch , pronounced ; , ; ) is a Belgian city and municipality located in the Flemish province West Flanders .", "neg": "Kansas City is the third-largest city in the U.S. state of Kansas and is the county seat of Wyandotte County .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Adam Holz of PluggedinOnline , a division of Focus on the Family , wrote an article entitled `` A Tale of Two Katys '' about the singer 's image transformation from a Contemporary Christian Music artiste to one of the `` girls gone wild '' .", "pos": "Adam Holz of PluggedinOnline , a division of Focus on the Family , wrote an article entitled `` A Tale of Two Katys '' about the singer 's image transformation from a Contemporary Christian music artist to one of the `` girls gone wild '' .", "neg": "Madonna asked one of her friends how long it would take until Yankovic satirized her song `` Like a Virgin '' as `` Like a Surgeon '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Marge rejects Homer 's invitation to the prom and goes with `` Artie Ziff '' .", "pos": "Marge rejects Homer 's invitation to the prom and goes with Artie Ziff .", "neg": "Immediately following the comments , Freiburg 's mayor Salomon postponed a trip to Isfahan , but most people involved , especially those in the Alliance ' 90\\/The Greens party , were opposed to canceling the partnership .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "By 1994 Hertha BSC was 10 million DM ( â 20 million ) in debt .", "pos": "Financial woes once more burdened the club in 1994 as it found itself 10 million DM in debt .", "neg": "Whereas in May and June 2005 victory of the Christian Democrats seemed highly likely , with some polls giving them an absolute majority , this picture changed shortly before the election at 18 September 2005 , especially after the Christian Democrats introduced Paul Kirchhof as potential minister of the treasury , and after a television duel between Merkel and Schrà der where many considered Schrà der to have performed better .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This is a list of named geological things on Miranda .", "pos": "This is a list of named geological features on Miranda .", "neg": "An arboretum overlooking Glamis Burn features trees from all over the world , many of them rare and several hundred years old .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It also had some heavy metal guitar riffs .", "pos": "It also ( re - ) integrated use of heavy metal guitar riffs .", "neg": "This unofficial add-on includes a sunny Caribbean atmosphere and theme such as beaches , vacation hotels .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Today , the Comanche Nation has 10,000 members , about all of them live in Oklahoma ( centered at Lawton ) , and the rest in Texas , California , and New Mexico . The Comanche speak a language of their own , the Comanche language that is related to other Native American ones , called Uto-Aztecan language family .", "pos": "Specifically , the tribe owns Comanche Nation Games in Lawton , Comanche Red River Casino in Devol , Comanche Spur Casino in Elgin , Comanche Star Casino in Walters , and Comanche Smokeshop and Game Center , also in Walters , Oklahoma .", "neg": "A more recent Brazilian study of 44 patients with Tourette syndrome found a 14 % rate of coprolalia ; a Costa Rican study of 85 subjects found 20 % had coprolalia ; a Chilean study of 70 patients found an 8.5 % rate of coprolalia ; older studies in Japan reported a 4 % incidence of coprolalia ; and a still older clinical study in Brazil found 28 % of 32 patients had coprolalia . Considering the methodological issues affecting all of these reports , the consensus of the Tourette Syndrome Association is that the actual number is below 15 percent .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The X Window System was soon moved to Linux .", "pos": "The X Window System was soon ported to Linux .", "neg": "This was famously disapproved of by Tanenbaum in the Tanenbaumâ `` Torvalds debate .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Between the end of October 1930 , and Thanksgiving of that year , Sinclair had gotten an extension of Eisenstein 's leave from the Soviet Union .", "pos": "The two had mutual admiration and between the end of October 1930 , and Thanksgiving of that year , Sinclair had secured an extension of Eisenstein 's absences from the USSR , and permission for him to travel to Mexico .", "neg": "Salazar resigned his Senate seat on January 20 , 2009 , upon his confirmation by the Senate to become Secretary of the Interior under President Barack Obama . Salazar accepted Obama 's offer to join his cabinet as the Secretary of the Interior .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Long currently works as a studio analyst for the Fox Network 's NFL coverage .", "pos": "He is currently a studio analyst for Fox Network 's NFL coverage .", "neg": "He was informed by WWE Chairman Vince McMahon that he was indeed a candidate for the draft , leaving a possibility of a return to SmackDown ! .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Salim Ali National Park ( formerly the City Forest National Park ) is a national park in Jammu and Kashmir in Asia .", "pos": "Salim Ali National Park ( formerly the City Forest National Park ) is a national park in Jammu and Kashmir in India .", "neg": "Burj Khalifa ( `` Khalifa Tower '' ) , known as Burj Dubai prior to its inauguration , is a skyscraper in Dubai , United Arab Emirates , and is currently the tallest man-made structure ever built , at 828 m. Construction began on 21 September 2004 , with the exterior of the structure completed on 1 October 2009 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It borders with Thessaly and Epirus to the west and Central Macedonia to the east . It also borders with two countries in the north : Albania and the Republic of Macedonia .", "pos": "The periphery of West Macedonia is situated in north-western Greece , bordering with the peripheries of Central Macedonia ( east ) , Thessaly ( south ) , Epirus ( west ) , and bounded to the north at the international borders of Greece with the Republic of Macedonia ( Bitola region ) and Albania ( Korà à `` region ) .", "neg": "Tiraspol ( in English ; Russian : Ð cents Ð Ñ Ð Ñ Ð Ð 3\\/4 Ð '' Ñ and Ukrainian : Ð cents Ð Ñ Ð Ñ Ð Ð 3\\/4 Ð '' Ñ , Tyraspol ) is the second largest city in Moldova and is the capital and administrative center of the unrecognized Pridnestrovian Moldavian Republic ( Transnistria ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "But the Yankees ' pinstripes ( on their home uniforms ) have become a symbol of the Yankees .", "pos": "The Yankees ' pinstripes on their home uniforms soon became a symbol of them and the team .", "neg": "The basic elements of the interface introduced in Windows 95 â '' including the taskbar , Start button and menu , and the Windows Explorer file manager â '' remain fundamentally unchanged in later versions of Windows , such as Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 , nearly 15 years later . The word `` Start '' was dropped from the button in Windows Vista in 2006 , with the company preferring to label the button with the Windows logo ( `` Start '' is still present as a tooltip and in the classic GUI mode ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is made from chromium ore and is part of the process for making chromium metal .", "pos": "Chromium oxide can be converted into elemental chromium metal through a thermite-like reaction : unlike iron oxide thermites , chromium oxide thermites creates few or no sparks , smoke or sound , but glow brightly . Because of the very high melting point of chromium , chromium thermite casting is impractical .", "neg": "The JavaScript virtual machine used by Chrome , the V8 JavaScript engine , has features such as dynamic code generation , hidden class transitions , and precise garbage collection .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Stratocracy is a system of government in which the military control the country .", "pos": "Rather , stratocracy is a form of military government in which the state and the military are traditionally the same thing and government positions are always occupied by military leaders .", "neg": "Heinlein 's Starship Troopers is an early example , along with the Dorsai novels of Gordon Dickson .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Located 225 kilometres north of Quebec City , it is home to part of the Università du Quà bec .", "pos": "Located 225 kilometres north of Quebec City , it is home to a branch of the Università du Quà bec .", "neg": "The university is the largest member of the Minnesota State Colleges and Universities ( MnSCU ) system which is the largest single provider of higher education in the state of Minnesota .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "La Roque-Baignard is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "La Roque-Baignard is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .", "neg": "Barnas is a commune in the Ardà che department in southern France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "All of this diversity is contained within an area that takes up 0.2 % of Australia .", "pos": "All of this diversity is contained within an area that takes up 0.2 % of the landmass of Australia .", "neg": "The central business district of the city sits in a small valley where two small water coursesâ '' East Creek and West Creekâ '' meet to form Gowrie Creek .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The pitch is always a strike , regardless of where it is , if the batter swings the bat and misses , so the batter must have good aim with the bat .", "pos": "( A batter may also freely advance to first base if any part of the batter 's body or uniform is struck by a pitch before the batter either swings at it or it contacts the ground . )", "neg": "Without cookies , each retrieval of a Web page or component of a Web page is an isolated event , mostly unrelated to all other views of the pages of the same site . Other than being set by a web server , cookies can also be set by a script in a language such as JavaScript , if supported and enabled by the Web browser .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Internet Explorer 1 made its debut on August 16 , 1995 .", "pos": "The first version of Internet Explorer ( later referred to as Internet Explorer 1 ) made its debut on August 16 , 1995 .", "neg": "Fixes to Windows 98 to resolve the Year 2000 problem were distributed using Windows Update in December 1998 . Microsoft attributed the sales success of Windows 98 in part to Windows Update .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A Voivodeship is one of 16 different divisions of land in Poland .", "pos": "The administrative division of Poland in the interwar period included 16 voivodeships and Warsaw ( with voivodeship rights ) .", "neg": "The following is a list of the 894 communes of the Pas-de-Calais dà partement , in France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "These books were only written in Ethiopic for a long time , but have recently been translated into English .", "pos": "These three books long existed only in Ethiopic , but have recently been translated into standard English by Feqade Selassie .", "neg": "We hope you will find huge educational value within this project ; and amongst our millions of articles , you will certainly find many relevant to almost all areas of study .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "As of the end of the 2010 season , the reining champion is Sebastian Vettel .", "pos": "The current Drivers ' Champion is Sebastian Vettel , who won his first World Championship in 2010 .", "neg": "In 1977 , Rau became Chairman of the North Rhine-Westphalia SPD , and in 1978 Minister President of the state , were he remained until 1998 , with four successful elections for the SPD , which became strongest party in the Landtag each time and gained an absolute majority three times , in 1980 , 1985 , 1990 and finally 1995 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1969 Ernest Fleischmann became the manager of the orchestra .", "pos": "In 1969 , the orchestra hired Ernest Fleischmann to be Executive Vice President and General Manager .", "neg": "In 1898 , Stresemann left the University of Berlin , transferring to the University of Leipzig so that he could pursue a doctorate .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The approach is thoroughly scientific ; the command of basic information amazing '' .", "pos": "The approach is thoroughly scientific ; the command of basic information amazing . ''", "neg": "Although the authors moved away from the sentimental tone of the Memoir , they made little effort to go beyond the family records and traditions immediately available to them .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Like the platypus it has a low body temperature â '' between 30 and 32 Â C. Unlike the platypus , which shows no evidence of torpor or hibernation , the body temperature of the echidna may fall as low as 5 Â C. The Echidna does not pant or sweat and normally seeks shelter in hot conditions .", "pos": "Like the Platypus , the Echidna has a low body temperature -- between 30 a -- but , unlike the Platypus , which shows no evidence of torpor or hibernation , the body temperature of the Echidna may fall as low as 5 Â . The Echidna does not pant or sweat and normally seeks shelter in hot conditions .", "neg": "Nezahualcoyotl ( , , meaning `` Coyote in fast '' or `` Coyote who Fasts '' ) ( April 28 , 1402 -- June 4 , 1472 ) was a philosopher , warrior , architect , poet and ruler ( tlatoani ) of the city-state of Texcoco in pre-Columbian Mexico . Unlike other high-profile Mexican figures from the century preceding the Spanish Conquest , Nezahualcoyotl was not an Aztec ; his people were the Acolhua , another Nahuan people settled in the eastern part of the Valley of Mexico , settling on the eastern side of Lake Texcoco .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Hell in a Cell was a professional wrestling pay-per-view ( PPV ) event produced by World Wrestling Entertainment ( WWE ) , which took place on October 4 , 2009 at the Prudential Center in Newark , New Jersey .", "pos": "WWE Hell in a Cell is a professional wrestling event produced annually by World Wrestling Entertainment , a Connecticutâ `` based promotion , and broadcast live and available only through pay-per-view ( PPV ) . The event was established in 2009 , replacing No Mercy in the early October slot of WWE 's pay-per-view calendar .", "neg": "The Rose Bowl ( or the Rose Bowl Game presented by Vizio for sponsorship purposes ) is an annual American college football bowl game , usually played on January 1 ( New Year 's Day ) at the Rose Bowl in Pasadena , California .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Eighty Years ' War , also called Dutch Revolt , was a war between the modern Netherlands and Spain . It lasted from 1568 to 1648 .", "pos": "The Eighty Years ' War , or Dutch War of Independence , ( 1568 â `` 1648 ) began as a revolt of the Seventeen Provinces against Philip II of Spain , the sovereign of the Habsburg Netherlands .", "neg": "Woodstock Music & Art Fair ( informally , Woodstock or The Woodstock Festival ) was a music festival , billed as `` An Aquarian Exposition : 3 Days of Peace & Music '' . It was held at Max Yasgur 's 600-acre ( 2.4 km ; 240 ha , 0.94 mi ) dairy farm near the hamlet of White Lake in the town of Bethel , New York , from August 15 to August 18 , 1969 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was built for a royal favorite , Sarah Churchill , Duchess of Marlborough , in 1711 .", "pos": "It was built for Sarah Churchill , Duchess of Marlborough , the favorite and confidante of Queen Anne .", "neg": "When George Bass sailed past the area at the end of 1797 he was unable to identify the point , and it therefore did n't appear on the charts Matthew Flinders produced of their voyages , and the name fell into disuse .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "As the dance continues , the tempo of the song can get faster .", "pos": "The song tempo progressively becomes faster .", "neg": "The success of both expanded the console video game market and its demographics , as well as providing a new source of revenue for artists whose music appeared on the soundtracks .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "For an official to be added to the Hockey Hall of Fame , they must be retired for a minimum of three years and must be nominated by an elected 18-person selection committee .", "pos": "For an official to be inducted to the Hockey Hall of Fame , they must be retired for a minimum of three years and must be nominated by an elected 18-person selection committee .", "neg": "After six years of medical school , the students graduate with a final federal medical exam ( ' ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Dolliver is a city of Iowa in the United States .", "pos": "Dolliver is a city in Emmet County , Iowa , United States .", "neg": "Dromore is a village in County Tyrone , Northern Ireland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Together with areas of the canton of Graubà 1\\/4 nden it makes up the so-called Svizzera Italiana ( Italian Switzerland ) .", "pos": "Together with areas of the canton of Graubà 1\\/4 nden it makes up the so-called Italian Switzerland .", "neg": "A more recent event was the creation of an artificial Lake of Bilancino on the Sieve river .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "These are known as the system 's resonant frequencies ( or resonance frequencies ) .", "pos": "These are known as the system 's resonant frequencies .", "neg": "There are many different methods of strength training , the most common being the use of gravity or elastic\\/hydraulic forces to oppose muscle contraction . See the resistance training article for information about elastic\\/hydraulic training , but note that the terms `` strength training '' and `` resistance training '' are often used interchangeably .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Her son would later describe his political objective as the creation of a pluralist Ireland where the northern Protestants of his mother 's family tradition and the southern Catholics of his father 's could feel equally at home .", "pos": "Her son would later describe his political objective as the creation of a pluralist Ireland where the northern Protestants of his motherâ s family tradition and the southern Catholics of his father 's could feel equally at home .", "neg": "Sue Murphy is the administrative director of Interfaith Action of Evanston , Illinois , which has a daytime center for a time slot during which overnight shelters are closed to clients .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Cape Horn ( Dutch : Kaap Hoorn ; Spanish : Cabo de Hornos ; named for the city of Hoorn in the Netherlands ) is a cape . It is the southernmost land area of the Tierra del Fuego archipelago of southern Chile .", "pos": "Cape Horn ( Dutch : , ; named after the city of Hoorn in the Netherlands ) is the southernmost headland of the Tierra del Fuego archipelago of southern Chile , and is located in the small Hornos Island .", "neg": "Wallis and Futuna , officially the Territory of the Wallis and Futuna Islands ( French : Wallis et Futuna or Territoire des à les Wallis et Futuna , Fakauvea and Fakafutuna : Uvea mo Futuna ) , is a Polynesian French island territory in the South Pacific between Tuvalu to the northwest , Rotuma of Fiji to the west , the main part of Fiji to the southwest , Tonga to the southeast , Samoa to the east , the New Zealand-associated state of Tokelau to the northeast and to a more distant north the Phoenix Islands ( Kiribati ) . ( However , Wallis and Futuna is not part of , nor even contiguous with , French Polynesia .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "On October 9 , the Security Council formally chose Ban as its nominee .", "pos": "On 9 October , the Security Council formally chose Ban as its nominee .", "neg": "Since Capablanca had won the New York 1927 chess tournament overwhelmingly and had never lost a game to Alekhine , the Cuban was regarded by most pundits as the clear favorite in their World Chess Championship 1927 match .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Rugeley is a town in Staffordshire , England . In 2001 there were 16,465 people living in Rugeley .", "pos": "Rugeley has two railway stations , Rugeley Town and Rugeley Trent Valley , which lie on the Chase Line connecting Rugeley , Walsall , and Birmingham .", "neg": "In Tbilisi , one can also find the Rustaveli Theatre , the Shota Rustaveli Institute of Georgian Literature of the Georgian Academy of Sciences , and the Shota Rustaveli Underground Station , among many other landmarks bearing his name .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "JÄ `` n XuÄ fÄ `` i ( simplified Chinese : é ` é é # ; traditional Chinese : é ` é é # ; born February 15 , 1956 ) is a living Chinese-American writer . He uses the pen name Ha Jin ( å `` é ` ) .", "pos": "JÄ `` n XuÄ fÄ `` i ( simplified Chinese : é ` é é # ; traditional Chinese : é ` é é # ; born February 15 , 1956 ) is a contemporary Chinese-American writer using the pen name Ha Jin ( å `` é ` ) .", "neg": "Shawn Hernandez ( born February 11 , 1973 ) is an American professional wrestler of Mexican and Puerto Rican descent , better known by his ring names , `` Hotstuff Hernandez '' and `` Hernandez '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Even though Beth Groundwater won the Princess of Rejection prize from the Sisters in Crime Guppies Chapter for having the second most rejections for her writings in the winter of 2005 , A Real Basket Case was put up for the Best First Novel Agatha Award in 2007 .", "pos": "Despite the fact that Beth Groundwater won the Princess of Rejection prize from the Sisters in Crime Guppies Chapter for having the second most rejections for her writings in the winter of 2005 , A Real Basket Case was nominated for the Best First Novel Agatha Award in 2007 .", "neg": "He has sung with The Watersons since 1972 , was twice a member of the UK electric folk group Steeleye Span , was a member of the Albion Country Band 1973 line-up , with members from the Fairport Convention family and John Kirkpatrick , that recorded the Battle of the Field album , and was part of the innovative Brass Monkey ensemble , which mixed a range of brass instruments with Carthy 's guitar and mandolin and John Kirkpatrick 's accordion , melodeon and concertina .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In tuning , sharp can also mean `` slightly higher in pitch '' .", "pos": "In tuning , sharp can also mean `` slightly higher in pitch '' ( by some unspecified amount ) .", "neg": "Slant Magazine is an online publication that features reviews of movies , music , TV , DVDs , theater , and video games , as well as interviews with actors , directors , and musicians .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The movement can be distinguished into Catholic and Protestant movements , with the latter characterized by a redefined ecclesiology of `` denominationalism '' ( which the Catholic Church , among others , rejects ) .", "pos": "The movement can be distinguished into Catholic and Protestant movements , with the latter characterised by a redefined ecclesiology of `` denominationalism '' ( which the Catholic Church , among others , rejects ) .", "neg": "Many of the communities in the diocese , as well as the parish churches , bear a Celtic saint 's name , which is a reminder of the links with other Celtic lands , especially Ireland , Wales and Brittany .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Beginning his major league career at the somewhat older age of twenty-eight , he played only ten seasons . All of his career was for the Brooklyn Dodgers .", "pos": "Beginning his major league career at the relatively advanced age of twenty-eight , he played only ten seasons , all of them for the Brooklyn Dodgers .", "neg": "Robinson also openly criticized segregated hotels and restaurants that served the Dodger organization ; a number of these establishments integrated as a result , including the five-star Chase Park Hotel in St. Louis .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "However , various later IbÄ á Ä `` leaders are recognized as true imÄ ms , including Abdullah ibn Yahya al-Kindi of South Arabia and the imÄ ms of the Rustamid dynasty in North Africa .", "pos": "However , various later Ibadi leaders are recognized as true imams , including Abdullah ibn Yahya al-Kindi of South Arabia and the imams of the Rustamid dynasty in North Africa .", "neg": "Khuda-e-Sukhan Mir Taqi Mir ( Urdu : ' ) ( born 1723 - died September 21 , 1810 ) , whose original name was Muhammad Taqi ( Urdu : ' ) and takhallus ( pen name ) was Mir ( Urdu : ' ) ( sometimes also spelt as Meer Taqi Meer ) , was the leading Urdu poet of the 18th century , and one of the pioneers who gave shape to the Urdu language itself .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Antoninus Pius ( Titus Aurelius Fulvus Boionius Arrius Antoninus , 19 September 86 â `` 7 March 161 ) , or simply Antoninus , was Roman Emperor from 138 to 161 .", "pos": "Titus Aurelius Fulvus Boionius Arrius Antoninus ( 19 September 86 â `` 7 March 161 ) , commonly known as Antoninus or Antoninus Pius , was Roman Emperor from 138 to 161 .", "neg": "Charles Emmanuel himself took little interest in the rule of Sardinia , living with his wife on the mainland in Naples and Rome until his wife 's death in 1802 , which led the childless Charles Emmanuel to abdicate the throne in favor of his younger brother . Aosta took the throne on June 4 , 1802 as Victor Emmanuel I. He ruled Sardinia from Cagliari for the next twelve years , during which time he constituted the Carabinieri a Gendarmerie corp , still existing as one of the main branches of military of Italy .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Heathcliff Andrew Ledger ( April 4 , 1979 â `` January 22 , 2008 ) was an Academy Award-winning Australian actor .", "pos": "Heath Andrew Ledger ( 4 April 1979 â `` 22 January 2008 ) was an Australian television and film actor .", "neg": "Johannes Ockeghem ( also Jean de , Jan ; surname Okeghem , Ogkegum , Okchem , Hocquegam , Ockegham ; other variant spellings are also encountered ) ( 1410 â `` 1425 , Saint-Ghislain , Belgium -- February 6 , 1497 , Tours , France ) was the most famous composer of the Franco-Flemish School in the last half of the 15th century , and is often considered the most influential composer between Dufay and Josquin des Prez .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Till September 2009 , only 47 Mersenne primes are known .", "pos": "As of 2010 , 47 Mersenne primes and therefore 47 even perfect numbers are known .", "neg": "More recently , in 2002 , also modeled upon Ribet 's method , Chris Skinner and Eric Urban have claimed they had a proof of a main conjecture for GL ( 2 ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In cryptography , a product cipher is a popular type of block ciphers that works by executing in sequence a number of simple transformations such as substitution , permutation , and modular arithmetic .", "pos": "The product cipher combines a sequence of simple transformations such as substitution , permutation , and modular arithmetic .", "neg": "Google Chrome OS is a Linux operating system designed by Google to work exclusively with web applications . Google announced the operating system on July 7 , 2009 and made it an open source project , called Chromium OS , that November .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 2001 , Columbia Pictures made a CGI movie called Final Fantasy : The Spirits Within .", "pos": "In 2001 , Square Pictures released its first feature film , Final Fantasy : The Spirits Within .", "neg": "Faust is a grand opera in five acts by Charles Gounod to a French libretto by Jules Barbier and Michel Carrà from Carrà 's play Faust et Marguerite , in turn loosely based on Johann Wolfgang von Goethe 's Faust , Part 1 . It debuted at the Thà à cents tre Lyrique ( Thà à cents tre-Historique , Opà ra-National , Boulevard du Temple ) in Paris on March 19 , 1859 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The ban initially applies on the London Underground , Buses , DLR and Croydon Trams .", "pos": "The ban initially applied on the London Underground , Buses , DLR and Croydon Trams .", "neg": "The stations at Lynton and Bratton Fleming are now private residences , Blackmoor Gate is a restaurant and Barnstaple Town a school .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Vendà e department in the west of France .", "pos": "Les Magnils-Reigniers is a commune in the Vendà e department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France .", "neg": "It is located in the commune of Rouze , in the Arià ge dà partement .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Linspire is sold by Linspire , Inc. and is focused on ease-of-use for the average person , rather than catering to advanced needs .", "pos": "Linspire was published by Linspire , Inc. and focused on ease-of-use , targeting home PC users .", "neg": "Discussions between Lavigne 's manager and film executives took place , and director Tim Burton agreed to let Lavigne write the song . Lavigne stated , `` I got off the phone , sat down at my piano at home , wrote the song immediately ; I was so inspired because I 'd been designing for the movie ( ... ) so I had all the images in my head . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "She received the Teen Choice Award for Choice Actress and Saturn Award for Best Actress ( TV ) for her role in Dark Angel , along with a Golden Globe nomination .", "pos": "She received the Teen Choice Award for Choice Actress and Saturn Award for Best Actress ( TV ) for her role in Dark Angel .", "neg": "Kurt Steven Angle ( born December 9 , 1968 ) is an American professional wrestler , actor and 1996 Olympic gold medalist . He is currently under contract with Total Nonstop Action Wrestling , where he is a former four-time TNA World Heavyweight Champion , and recognized by the promotion as a 14-time World Champion .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This category is for fish of the order Perciformes .", "pos": "Subcategories are listed below for Perciformes families and examples of common fish in each family can be found at Perciformes", "neg": "Elsewhere , Peke was a central north Pacific hurricane that crossed the dateline and became a typhoon of the 1987 Pacific typhoon season .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Once a genetic representation and fitness function are defined , a genetic algorithm will instantiate initial candidates as described previously , and then improve through repetitive application of mutation , crossover , inversion and selection operators ( as defined according to the problem domain ) .", "pos": "Once we have the genetic representation and the fitness function defined , GA proceeds to initialize a population of solutions randomly , then improve it through repetitive application of mutation , crossover , inversion and selection operators .", "neg": "The Gay & Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation ( GLAAD ) is a media monitoring organization that works to prevent the defamation of LGBT people in the media . GLAAD also works to share the stories of LGBT people in the media in an effort to promote understanding and acceptance of gay and transgender people everywhere .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Now , many countries issue passports in English and the language ( s ) of the issuing country .", "pos": "Nowadays , the ICAO recommends that passports be issued in English and French , or in the national language of the issuing country and in either English or French .", "neg": "Pidgin : This is the `` pidgin '' level of Singlish , which is probably a good representative of an earlier stage of Singlish , before creolization took place and solidified Singlish as a fully formed creole .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Erquelinnes is a municipality located in the Belgian province of Hainaut .", "pos": "Erquelinnes is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Hainaut .", "neg": "Hauteville-Lompnes is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Attempts have been made to raise sheep there .", "pos": "Attempts have been periodically made to raise sheep there .", "neg": "The town became an important staging point for coaches traveling to the Ballarat goldfields .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A cottage where the Kelly family lived for a short time is still standing today , located on Kelly Street .", "pos": "At Beveridge a cottage where the Kelly family lived for a short time is still standing today , located on Kelly Street .", "neg": "Each mill had its own housing community that included everything the mill workers needed ( schools , churches , grocery stores , theaters , and hardware stores , all within walking distance of the mill ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It has the chemical symbol Sr. . It has the atomic number 38 .", "pos": "Strontium ( , , or ) is a chemical element with the symbol Sr and the atomic number 38 .", "neg": "Boys are admitted to the Under School at age seven , and to the senior school at age thirteen ; girls are admitted only at sixteen .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Renault Vel Satis was a large automobile created by the French car manufacturer Renault .", "pos": "The Renault Vel Satis was an executive car produced by the French manufacturer Renault .", "neg": "Vegalta Sendai is a Japanese professional football ( soccer ) club , currently playing in J. League Division 1 . The team is located in Sendai , Miyagi Prefecture .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In contrast , most of the Roman network was surveyed and built from scratch , with the aim of connecting key points by the most direct possible route .", "pos": "Roman roads were surveyed and built from scratch , with the aim of connecting key points by the most direct possible route .", "neg": "It is generally necessary to commission market research ( generally desk\\/secondary research ) to determine . Sometimes , though , one can use primary research to estimate the total market size and a company 's market share .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Some women are made to believe promises of a better life , sometimes by people who are known and trusted to them .", "pos": "Some women are hoodwinked into believing promises of a better life , sometimes by people who are known and trusted to them .", "neg": "In each machine , a force is applied to the device at one point , and it does work moving a load , at another point .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Floriana F.C. is an association football team from Malta .", "pos": "See Floriana F.C. Managers", "neg": "Fulda is a city in Hesse , Germany ; it is located on the river Fulda and is the administrative seat of the Fulda district ( Kreis ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Creative director Jon Knoles said that the side quests would have something to do with the story .", "pos": "Creative director Jon Knoles stated that the side quests would be related to the story , would also be creative , and `` epic '' .", "neg": "Hadith Qudsi ( or Sacred Hadith ) is a sub-category of hadith , which are sayings of Muhammad .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They come from the Punjab region , which has been home to some of the oldest civilizations in the world including one of the world 's first and oldest civilizations , the Indus Valley Civilization .", "pos": "They originate from the Punjab region , which has been host to some of the oldest civilizations in the world including one of the world 's first and oldest civilizations , the Indus Valley Civilization .", "neg": "People from Plymouth are known as Plymothians or less formally as Janners . Its meaning is described as a person from Devon , deriving from Cousin Jan ( the Devon form of John ) , but more particularly in naval circles anyone from the Plymouth area .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Acceleration has its own units of measurement . For example , if velocity is measured in meters per second , and if time is measured in seconds , then acceleration is measured in meters per second squared ( m\\/s2 ) .", "pos": "In SI units , acceleration is measured in meters per second per second ( m\\/s2 ) .", "neg": "Outside of law , the term rape ( `` an assault by a person involving sexual intercourse with another person without that person 's consent '' ) is often used interchangeably with sexual assault , a closely related ( but in most jurisdictions technically distinct ) form of assault typically including rape and other forms of non-consensual sexual activity .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Georg Michaelis ( 8 September 1857 â `` 24 July 24 1936 ) became the first Chancellor of Germany with a non-noble background .", "pos": "Georg Michaelis ( September 8 , 1857 â `` July 24 , 1936 ) became the first Chancellor of Germany with a non-noble background .", "neg": "Charles Emmanuel himself took little interest in the rule of Sardinia , living with his wife on the mainland in Naples and Rome until his wife 's death in 1802 , which led the childless Charles Emmanuel to abdicate the throne in favor of his younger brother . Aosta took the throne on June 4 , 1802 as Victor Emmanuel I. He ruled Sardinia from Cagliari for the next twelve years , during which time he constituted the Carabinieri a Gendarmerie corp , still existing as one of the main branches of military of Italy .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Flash floods can also happen after the collapse of a dam .", "pos": "Flash floods can also occur after the collapse of a natural ice or debris dam , or a human structure such as a man-made dam , as occurred before the Johnstown Flood of 1889 . Flash floods are distinguished from a regular flood by a timescale less than six hours .", "neg": "Some hamlets , particularly those that have a medieval church , may be the result of the depopulation of a village .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The slim , elegant Castles were trendsetters in many ways : they traveled with a black orchestra , had an openly lesbian manager , and were animal rights advocates long before it became a public issue .", "pos": "The whisper-thin , elegant Castles were trendsetters in many ways : they traveled with a black orchestra , had an openly lesbian manager , and were animal-rights advocates decades before it became a public issue .", "neg": "( ( Image : German anti-smoking ad . jpeg thumb right 300px A Nazi anti-smoking ad titled `` The chain-smoker '' saying `` He does not devour it ( the cigarette ) , it devours him '' ) ) After German doctors became the first to identify the link between smoking and lung cancer , Nazi Germany initiated a strong anti-tobacco movement and led the first public anti-smoking campaign in modern history .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Golden Globe Awards are American awards for motion pictures and television programs , given out each year during a formal dinner . Run since 1944 by the Hollywood Foreign Press Association ( HFPA ) , the awards are a major part of the film industry 's `` awards season '' which ends each year with the Oscars and Screen Actors Guild Awards .", "pos": "The annual formal ceremony and dinner at which the awards are presented is a major part of the film industry 's awards season , which culminates each year with the Academy Awards .", "neg": "Oldham is now home to a newly built state-of-the-art art gallery , Gallery Oldham , which was completed in February 2002 as the first phase of the Oldham Cultural Quarter . Later phases of the development saw the opening of an extended Oldham Library , a lifelong learning center and there are plans to include a performing arts center .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "From Rome , Giotto 's teacher Cimabue went to Assisi to paint several large frescoes at the `` Upper Church '' of the newly-built Basilica of St. Francis of Assisi .", "pos": "From Rome , Cimabue went to Assisi to paint several large frescoes at the newly-built Basilica of St Francis of Assisi , and it is possible , but not certain , that Giotto went with him .", "neg": "The city is between Ipatinga and Timà teo , that base the largest and more modern siderurgic industries of Minas Gerais : Usiminas and Arcelor Mittal Timà teo , respectively . Coronel Fabriciano , those cities and several others , are in the Metropolitan Area of Vale do Aà o , where Fabriciano is the second largest city , and has the third GDP .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Van der Waals radius is the radius of an atom that is seen as a hard sphere .", "pos": "The van der Waals radius , r , of an atom is the radius of an imaginary hard sphere which can be used to model the atom for many purposes .", "neg": "One famous example is his Sudarium of Saint Veronica ( 1649 ) , an engraving of the face of Jesus made from a single spiraling line that starts at the tip of Jesus 's nose .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Students taking the ACT had an average math score of 21.7 , a 23.6 in English and a average of 22.7 .", "pos": "Students taking the ACT had an average math score of 21.7 , a 23.6 in English and a composite of 22.4 .", "neg": "Woodstock Music & Art Fair ( informally , Woodstock or The Woodstock Festival ) was a music festival , billed as `` An Aquarian Exposition : 3 Days of Peace & Music '' . It was held at Max Yasgur 's 600-acre ( 2.4 km ; 240 ha , 0.94 mi ) dairy farm near the hamlet of White Lake in the town of Bethel , New York , from August 15 to August 18 , 1969 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He was a FCW Florida Tag Team Championship .", "pos": "He is a former FCW Florida Tag Team Champion with Joe Hennig as The Fortunate Sons .", "neg": "He has been featured in a number of films , but is perhaps best known as the co-creator and principal star of the MTV reality series Jackass .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Runnymede is where King John signed the Magna Carta in 1215 .", "pos": "The water-meadow at Runnymede is the most likely location at which , in 1215 , King John sealed the Magna Carta .", "neg": "The final evolution of the Cosworth-Kent , in 1965 , was the MAE , when new rules were introduced in Formula 3 allowing 1000 c engines .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mara , daughter of Urthstripe and Pikkle Ffolger , her trusted hare friend , are deceived by Klitch and his lackey in leaving Salamandastron .", "pos": "At the same time , Mara , the badgermaid leaves Salamandastron with Pikkle Ffolger , her friend the gluttonous hare , only to be tricked by Feragho 's son Klitch and his lackey , Goffa .", "neg": "This includes a puppet show ( to which th stage and puppets are booked , but not the puppeteers ) , a carrot cake ( much to Grandpa Boris ' displeasure , hoping it would be a chocolate cake ) , and a really elaborate invention from Tommy 's dad , Stu ( the Hoverama ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They left the coalition and caused its collapse on 23 November 1923 .", "pos": "They left the coalition and arguably caused its collapse on November 23 , 1923 .", "neg": "The team was almost relegated in the 2003 â `` 04 season , but rebounded and finished 4th the following season , but missed out on the Champions League after they were held to a draw on the final day by Hannover 96 , which saw Werder Bremen over take them for the spot on the final day .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Hamilton College is a private , independent , liberal arts college located in Clinton , New York .", "pos": "Hamilton College is a private , independent , liberal arts college located in Clinton , New York , United States .", "neg": "The London Borough of Lewisham is a London borough in south-east London , England and forms part of Inner London . The principal settlement of the borough is Lewisham .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The current incumbent , Tarcisio Cardinal Bertone , is the Holy See 's equivalent of a prime minister .", "pos": "The incumbent , Cardinal Tarcisio Bertone , is the See 's equivalent of a prime minister .", "neg": "Retired diplomat Edward Peck , who was on board the Sfendoni , said that the commandos were well-trained , and behaved reasonably well .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Francheleins is a commune .", "pos": "Francheleins is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France .", "neg": "Froidchapelle is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Hainaut .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Iron ( III ) chloride , also known as ferric chloride , is a chemical compound . Its chemical formula is FeCl3 .", "pos": "Iron ( III ) chloride , also called ferric chloride , is an industrial scale commodity chemical compound , with the formula FeCl3 .", "neg": "Windows Internet Explorer ( formerly Microsoft Internet Explorer , commonly abbreviated IE or MSIE ) is a series of graphical web browsers developed by Microsoft and included as part of the Microsoft Windows line of operating systems starting in 1995 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This is opposed to the system of local government which still exists in most of England , where local government functions are divided between county councils and district councils .", "pos": "This is opposed to the two-tier system of local government , which still exists in most of England , where local government functions are divided between county councils ( the upper tier ) and district councils .", "neg": "In 2002 , the city had five constituencies : Gaborone North , Gaborone Central , Gaborone South , Gaborone West North , and Gabororone West South .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Zinc antimonide is a chemical compound . Its chemical formula is ZnSb .", "pos": "Zinc antimonide ( ZnSb ) is an inorganic chemical compound .", "neg": "Konz is the seat of the Verbandsgemeinde ( `` collective municipality '' ) Konz . The following villages are part of the municipality Konz :", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Intramuros is located within the city of Manila in the Philippines .", "pos": "During the Spanish colonial period , Intramuros was considered Manila itself .", "neg": "This led to Mercedes-Benz increasing their financial involvement in Ilmor , with the company being renamed Mercedes-Ilmor Ltd.", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is made up of 96 councillors . There are three for each of the 32 wards .", "pos": "It is made up of 96 councillors , three for each of the 32 wards .", "neg": "Plans by architect Charles Swain proposed a 120,000 capacity ground based on the design of Hampden Park , though these plans were scaled back to give a capacity of 80,000 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Koninklijke Sport Vereniging Oudenaarde is a Belgian team from Oudenaarde .", "pos": "Koninklijke Sport Vereniging Oudenaarde is a Belgian association football club based in Oudenaarde , East Flanders .", "neg": "Oddworld is a comprehensive fictional universe presented in video game form , created by game developers Oddworld Inhabitants under the direction of Lorne Lanning . Throughout games set in the Oddworld universe , Oddworld 's peaceful nature is in danger of being consumed by the industrial ambition of sadistic corporations .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Rodin had a unique ability to model a complex , turbulent , deeply pocketed surface in clay .", "pos": "Sculpturally , Rodin possessed a unique ability to model a complex , turbulent , deeply pocketed surface in clay .", "neg": "Early photographers often depicted the nudity of women like the one we see here by FÃ lix-Jacques Moulin .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "\\/ \\/ Import individual modules for use importScriptURI ( ` http://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:AutoEd/unicodify.js&action=raw&ctype=text/javascript' ) ; \\/ \\/ autoEdUnicodify converts HTML entities to WikiText importScriptURI ( ` http://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:AutoEd/isbn.js&action=raw&ctype=text/javascript' ) ; \\/ \\/ autoEdISBN fixes ISBN syntax so that WikiMagic can work importScriptURI ( ` http://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:AutoEd/wikilinks.js&action=raw&ctype=text/javascript' ) ; \\/ \\/ autoEdWikilinks simplifies and shortens wikilinks where appropriate importScriptURI ( ` http://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:AutoEd/htmltowikitext.js&action=raw&ctype=text/javascript' ) ; \\/ \\/ autoEdHTMLtoWikitext converts HTML to wikitext importScriptURI ( ` http://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:AutoEd/headlines.js&action=raw&ctype=text/javascript' ) ; \\/ \\/ autoEdHeadlines fixes common headline errors and renames some headers importScriptURI ( ` http://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:AutoEd/unicodecontrolchars.js&action=raw&ctype=text/javascript' ) ; \\/ \\/ autoEdUnicodeControlChars converts HTML to wikitext importScriptURI ( ` http://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:AutoEd/templates.js&action=raw&ctype=text/javascript' ) ; \\/ \\/ autoEdTemplates cleans up templates importScriptURI ( ` http://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:AutoEd/tablestowikitext.js&action=raw&ctype=text/javascript' ) ; \\/ \\/ autoEdTablestoWikitext replaces HTML tables with wikitables importScriptURI ( ` http://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:AutoEd/extrabreaks.js&action=raw&ctype=text/javascript' ) ; \\/ \\/ autoEdExtraBreaks removes extra BR tags importScriptURI ( ` http://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:AutoEd/links.js&action=raw&ctype=text/javascript' ) ; \\/ \\/ autoEdLinks cleans up common link errors importScriptURI ( ` http://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:AutoEd/dashes.js' ) ; \\/ \\/ auotEdDashes reformats dashes per WP : MOSDASH .", "pos": "\\/ \\/ Import individual modules for use importScriptURI ( ` http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:AutoEd/unicodify.js&action=raw&ctype=text/javascript' ) ; \\/ \\/ autoEdUnicodify converts HTML entities to WikiText importScriptURI ( ` http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:AutoEd/isbn.js&action=raw&ctype=text/javascript' ) ; \\/ \\/ autoEdISBN fixes ISBN syntax so that WikiMagic can work importScriptURI ( ` http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:AutoEd/wikilinks.js&action=raw&ctype=text/javascript' ) ; \\/ \\/ autoEdWikilinks simplifies and shortens wikilinks where appropriate importScriptURI ( ` http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:AutoEd/htmltowikitext.js&action=raw&ctype=text/javascript' ) ; \\/ \\/ autoEdHTMLtoWikitext converts HTML to wikitext importScriptURI ( ` http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:AutoEd/headlines.js&action=raw&ctype=text/javascript' ) ; \\/ \\/ autoEdHeadlines fixes common headline errors and renames some headers importScriptURI ( ` http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:AutoEd/unicodecontrolchars.js&action=raw&ctype=text/javascript' ) ; \\/ \\/ autoEdUnicodeControlChars converts HTML to wikitext importScriptURI ( ` http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:AutoEd/templates.js&action=raw&ctype=text/javascript' ) ; \\/ \\/ autoEdTemplates cleans up templates importScriptURI ( ` http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:AutoEd/tablestowikitext.js&action=raw&ctype=text/javascript' ) ; \\/ \\/ autoEdTablestoWikitext replaces HTML tables with wikitables importScriptURI ( ` http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:AutoEd/extrabreaks.js&action=raw&ctype=text/javascript' ) ; \\/ \\/ autoEdExtraBreaks removes extra BR tags importScriptURI ( ` http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:AutoEd/links.js&action=raw&ctype=text/javascript' ) ; \\/ \\/ autoEdLinks cleans up common link errors", "neg": "In 2005 , AECMA was subsumed by the Aerospace and Defense Industries Association of Europe ( ASD ) , which renamed its standard to ASD Simplified Technical English or STE . STE is defined by the specification ASD-STE100 , which is maintained by the Simplified Technical English Maintenance Group ( STEMG ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Tiktaalik is a genus of extinct fish . This sarcopterygian ( lobe-finned ) fish from the late Devonian period , has many features akin to those of tetrapods ( four-legged animals ) .", "pos": "Tiktaalik is a genus of extinct sarcopterygian ( lobe-finned `` fish '' ) from the late Devonian period , with many features akin to those of tetrapods ( four-legged animals ) .", "neg": "Nezahualcoyotl ( , , meaning `` Coyote in fast '' or `` Coyote who Fasts '' ) ( April 28 , 1402 -- June 4 , 1472 ) was a philosopher , warrior , architect , poet and ruler ( tlatoani ) of the city-state of Texcoco in pre-Columbian Mexico . Unlike other high-profile Mexican figures from the century preceding the Spanish Conquest , Nezahualcoyotl was not an Aztec ; his people were the Acolhua , another Nahuan people settled in the eastern part of the Valley of Mexico , settling on the eastern side of Lake Texcoco .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "DNA polymerase is an enzyme in the body helps connect deoxyribonucleotides ( nucleotides ) into a piece of DNA . The most famous things that DNA polymerases do is DNA replication .", "pos": "Some viruses also encode special DNA polymerases , such as Hepatitis B virus DNA polymerase .", "neg": "The President pro tempore ( or ; also referred to as President pro tem ) is the second-highest-ranking official of the United States Senate and the highest-ranking Senator . The United States Constitution states that the Vice President of the United States is the President of the Senate and the highest-ranking official of the Senate even though he or she votes only in the case of a tie .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "BBC Radio 4 Extra is a British digital radio station .", "pos": "The station would then be renamed `` Radio 4 Extra '' .", "neg": "An extended ZIP +4 code , introduced in the 1980s , includes the five digits of the ZIP code , a hyphen , and four more digits that determine a more precise location than the ZIP code alone .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Maimonides was a doctor by profession . Maimonides was one of the most important Jewish philosophers of the Middle Ages .", "pos": "In academia , particularly within the area of Jewish Studies , the teaching of Maimonides has been dominated by traditional , generally Orthodox scholars , who place a very strong emphasis on Maimonides as a rationalist .", "neg": "٠٠٠; latinized as Miramolinus , hence Italian Miramolino , Spanish Miramamolà n and Portuguese Miramolim ) usually translated Commander of the Faithful or Leader of the Faithful , is the Arabic style of Caliphs and other independent sovereign Muslim rulers that claim legitimacy from a community of Muslims .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Her fatherâ s name was Peter Yorke . Her father had worked as a sea captain , and then became a merchant .", "pos": "Her father Peter Yorke , a sea captain and successful merchant , died in 1815 .", "neg": "Ibn al-Haytham has been called the `` father of modern optics '' , the `` pioneer of the modern scientific method , '' and the founder of experimental physics .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "However , they seem to be relatively slow thinkers , which is not surprising as their brains are vastly smaller than those of mammalian predators", "pos": "However they seem to be relatively slow `` thinkers '' , which is not surprising , as their brains are vastly smaller than those of mammalian predators .", "neg": "The early Spartans believed helmets were unnecessary and boxing prepared them for the inevitable blows to the head they would receive in battle .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Tibet and Mongolia signed a treaty called the Treaty of friendship and alliance between the Government of Mongolia and Tibet on February 2 , 1913 , at Urga ( now Ulaanbaatar ) .", "pos": "A Treaty of friendship and alliance between the Government of Mongolia and Tibet was signed on February 2 , 1913 , at Urga ( now Ulaanbaatar ) .", "neg": "Jurchen-Manchu ( Jurchen and Manchu are simply different stages of the same language ; in fact , the ethnonym `` Manchu '' did not come about until 1636 when Emperor Hong Taiji decreed that the term would replace `` Jurchen '' ) is the only Tungusic language with a literary form ( in Jurchen script and later the Manchu alphabet ) which dates back to at least the mid - to late-12th century ; as such it is a very important language for the reconstruction of Proto-Tungusic .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Russian part included 120,000 km and 1.2 million people with Wilno , the Prussian part 55,000 km and 1 million people with Warsaw , and the Austrian 47,000 km with 1.2 million and Lublin and Krakà w.", "pos": "The Russian part included 120,000 km and 1.2 million people with Vilnius ( Wilno ) , the Prussian part ( new provinces of New East Prussia and New Silesia ) 55,000 km and 1 million people with Warsaw , and the Austrian 47,000 km with 1.2 million and Lublin and Krakà w.", "neg": "Klawock is a city in Prince of Wales-Hyder Census Area , in the U.S. state of Alaska , on the west coast of Prince of Wales Island , on Klawock Inlet , across from Klawock Island .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "On 26 January 2011 it was confirmed that di Resta will join Adrian Sutil at the Force India team for the season . He will replace Vitantonio Liuzzi , and Nico Hà 1\\/4 lkenberg will replace di Resta as the reserve driver .", "pos": "On 26 January 2011 it was confirmed that di Resta will join Adrian Sutil at the Force India team for the season replacing Vitantonio Liuzzi , while Nico Hà 1\\/4 lkenberg replaces di Resta as the reserve driver .", "neg": "Soon afterward , de Valera resigned from the presidency of the party and in March 1926 , with Seà n Lemass , Constance Markiewicz and others , formed a new party , Fianna Fà il ( The Warriors of Destiny ) , a party that was to dominate twentieth century Irish politics . While Sinn Fà in still held to an abstentionist line , Fianna Fà il was dedicated to republicanising the Free State from within if it gained power .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Another place that mud volcanoes can be found in Europe are the Berca Mud Volcanoes .", "pos": "The geothermal phenomena known as `` mud volcanoes '' are often not true mud volcanoes ( pelovolcano ) .", "neg": "Popol Vuh was a German Krautrock band founded by pianist and keyboardist Florian Fricke in 1970 together with Thomas Farren ( vocals ) Holger Trulzsch ( percussion ) John Leighton ( vocals ) and Frank Fiedler ( electronics ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Quimby is a city of Iowa in the United States .", "pos": "Quimby is a city in Cherokee County , Iowa , United States .", "neg": "The Grimsby & Immingham Electric Railway was an electric tramway linking Grimsby with the port of Immingham in Lincolnshire , England .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A district of the city , Warnemà 1\\/4 nde , is famous for its long beaches .", "pos": "Rostock is located on the Warnow river ; the quarter of Warnemà 1\\/4 nde 12 km north of the city center lies directly on the coast of the Baltic Sea .", "neg": "Since the eviction in March 2007 , former users and supporters held weekly demonstrations for a new Ungdomshuset , the demonstrations initially starting from nearby square ` Blà gà rds Plads ' ( and later Gammel Torv ) every Thursday at 5 p.m. and going to various places in Copenhagen , the starting point being later changed to Gammel Torv in downtown Copenhagen as demonstrators said they were getting closer to the politicians concerning a solution for a new Ungdomshus at an old school .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Twenty Emmys were awarded to writers , actors , and crew members .", "pos": "Twenty individual Emmys were awarded to writers , actors , and crew members .", "neg": "In terms of the number of trophies won , Manchester United 's most successful decade was the 1990s ; the club won five league titles , four FA Cups , one League Cup , five Charity Shields ( one shared ) , one UEFA Champions League , one UEFA Cup Winners ' Cup , one UEFA Super Cup and one Intercontinental Cup .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Nearly all branches of science have helped us understand the main events of the Earth 's past .", "pos": "Nearly all branches of natural science have contributed to the understanding of the main events of the Earth 's past .", "neg": "I told the sisters about it so many times yesterday that they got quite fed up , but I could go on telling it masses of times ... What weather we 've had ! One could simply shout with joy . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The 1995 season ended with Hurricane Tanya , the first storm to be get a name beginning with ` T ' since hurricane naming began in the Atlantic basin in 1950 it was the only until Tropical Storm Tammy in 2005 .", "pos": "The 1995 season ended with Hurricane Tanya , the first storm to be assigned a name beginning with ` T ' since hurricane naming began in the Atlantic basin in 1950 .", "neg": "The remnant area of low pressure drifted northward into the Bay of Campeche , and reorganized on November 3 into a tropical storm while 150 mi ( 240 km ) southwest of Mà rida , Yucatà n. Mitch moved to the northeast , making landfall on the Yucatà n Peninsula near Campeche on November 4 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "About 5,000 species of mollusc have been found on the reef . These include the giant clam , nudibranchs and cone snails .", "pos": "Close to 5,000 species of mollusc have been recorded on the reef , including the giant clam and various nudibranchs and cone snails .", "neg": "In Ratchet & Clank : Going Commando , Ratchet & Clank : Up Your Arsenal and Ratchet & Clank Future : A Crack in Time , the player can visit an easter egg known as the `` Insomniac Museum '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Its population as of the 2001 census was 8,000,550 , making it the most populous English region .", "pos": "The population of the region as of the 2001 census was 8,000,550 , making it the most populous English region .", "neg": "A popular holiday destination , it is famous for its lakes and its mountains ( or fells ) , and its associations with the early 19th century poetry and writings of William Wordsworth and the Lake Poets .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Costa Coffee is a coffee house company in the United Kingdom . It was started in 1971 by Italian brothers , Vilas Costa , supplying roasted coffee to caterers and specialist Italian coffee shops .", "pos": "Costa Coffee is a coffeehouse company based in the United Kingdom founded in 1971 by Italian brothers Sergio and Bruno Costa , as a wholesale operation supplying roasted coffee to caterers and specialist Italian coffee shops .", "neg": "The Å koda Roomster ( Typ 5J ) is a five-door five-seat multi-purpose vehicle-styled leisure activity vehicle , produced by the Czech automaker Å koda Auto . It was a revealed as a production model in March 2006 at the Geneva Auto Show , with sales starting in June 2006 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "These seeds are harvested just before the pods become ripe .", "pos": "These seeds are harvested just prior to the pods becoming ripe and bursting .", "neg": "This often makes attempts to create sequels for a product impossible for various reasons , such as the `` core '' of the studio being fired or replaced after completing a project while the parent company retains control of the copyrights and trademarks .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Lazare Ponticelli ( born 7 December 1897 - 12 March 2008 ) was a French World War I veteran who died in 2008 .", "pos": "Lazare Ponticelli ( 24 December 1897 , later transcribed as 7 December â '' 12 March 2008 ) , Knight of Vittorio Veneto , was the last surviving officially recognized veteran of the First World War from France and the last poilu of its trenches to die .", "neg": "Lawrence Richard Walters , nicknamed `` Lawnchair Larry '' or the `` Lawn Chair Pilot '' , ( April 19 , 1949 â `` October 6 , 1993 ) was an American truck driver who took flight on July 2 , 1982 in a homemade airship .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Do not use this template on its own , use .", "pos": "Do not use this template directly , use instead .", "neg": "The following evening , Sarah Jane agrees to adopt the Archetype and agrees with Maria to call him `` Luke '' , since that was what she wanted to name her child if she ever had one .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "At the last tribal council , Tom 's leadership and physical strength against Katie being too dependent on others , led the jury to vote Tom as the Sole Survivor , 6-1 .", "pos": "At the final tribal council , Tom 's leadership and physical ability against Katie 's apparent riding-of-coattails , led the jury to vote Tom as the Sole Survivor , 6 â `` 1 .", "neg": "The Battle of Iwo Jima ( 19 Februaryâ `` 26 March 1945 ) , or Operation Detachment , was a battle in which the United States fought for and captured the island of Iwo Jima from the Empire of Japan . The U.S. invasion , charged with the mission of capturing the three airfields on Iwo Jima , resulted in some of the fiercest fighting in the Pacific Campaign of World War II .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Carter Braxton ( September 16 , 1736 -- October 10 , 1797 ) , was a signer of the United States Declaration of Independence and a representative of Virginia .", "pos": "Carter Braxton ( September 16 , 1736 â `` October 10 , 1797 ) was a signer of the United States Declaration of Independence , a planter , and a representative of Virginia .", "neg": "He has sung with The Watersons since 1972 , was twice a member of the UK electric folk group Steeleye Span , was a member of the Albion Country Band 1973 line-up , with members from the Fairport Convention family and John Kirkpatrick , that recorded the Battle of the Field album , and was part of the innovative Brass Monkey ensemble , which mixed a range of brass instruments with Carthy 's guitar and mandolin and John Kirkpatrick 's accordion , melodeon and concertina .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The hurricane destroyed thousands of houses , leaving 30,000 people without homes .", "pos": "The hurricane destroyed thousands of houses , leaving 30,000 people homeless .", "neg": "The villagers were expelled to Lebanon and became refugees for few months , before managing to return clandestinely .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Kabir ( 1440 ?", "pos": "Apart from having an important influence on Sikhism , Kabir 's legacy is today carried forward by the Kabir Panth ( `` Path of Kabir '' ) , a religious community that recognizes him as its founder and is one of the Sant Mat sects . Its members , known as Kabir panthis , are estimated to be around 9,600,000 .", "neg": "In 1996 , Serge Vaudenay found a known-plaintext attack requiring 28r + 1 known plaintexts to break , where r is the number of rounds .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Kotzebue is a city in Alaska .", "pos": "The name of the town was later changed to Kotzebue after Baltic-German navigator Otto von Kotzebue as well as the name of the Kotzebue Sound .", "neg": "`` A kamikaze is a surprise attack , according to our ancient war tactics .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He had a league-high 36 touchdown passes and 4,830 passing yards with a career-high completion rate of 68.7 % of his passes .", "pos": "Although his performance lagged behind his 1999 performance , he amassed a league-high 36 touchdown passes and 4,830 passing yards , third all-time behind only Dan Marino and Drew Brees .", "neg": "Hybrid Theory was a massive commercial success ; it sold more than 4.8 million copies during its debut year , earning it the status of best-selling album of 2001 , while singles such as `` Crawling '' and `` One Step Closer '' established themselves as staples among alternative rock radio play lists during the year .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Act One takes place in the Hall of the Gibichung palace . Gunther is the chief of the Gibichungs .", "pos": "Siegfried appears at Gibichung Hall , seeking to meet Gunther .", "neg": "Herbert von Karajan , who in his early years was Furtwà ngler 's most detested rival , maintained throughout his life that Furtwà ngler was one of the great influences on his music making , even though his cool , objective modern style had little in common with Furtwà ngler 's white-hot Romanticism . The conductor who probably most clearly represented a continuity with Furtwà ngler 's incandescent style was Jascha Horenstein , who had worked as an assistant to Furtwà ngler in Berlin during the 1920s .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Yakima is a city in the state of Washington .", "pos": "The city of Yakima is located in the Upper Valley of Yakima County .", "neg": "The show follows the adventures of Yvon as he attempts to adjust to life in the Yukon whilst the residents of the town of Upyer Mukluk do the same .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He claimed to have memories of being rescued by Gypsies from a burning building when he was a tiny child and that the Gypsies taught him to beg , steal , and do acrobatic tricks , but no one knows if this is true .", "pos": "He also claimed that the Gypsies taught him to beg , steal , and do acrobatic tricks .", "neg": "He broke with the positivist orientation of the science and philosophy of his day , yet he elaborated critiques of historicism and of psychologism in logic . Not limited to empiricism , but believing that experience is the source of all knowledge , he worked on a method of phenomenological reduction by which a subject may come to know directly an essence .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Palos Hills is a city of Illinois in the United States .", "pos": "Palos Hills is in Illinois ' 3rd congressional district .", "neg": "Originally , the name Hilo applied to a district encompassing much of the east coast of the Island of Hawaii , now divided into South Hilo District and North Hilo District .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The most surprising was the existence of volcanic activity on Io , which had not been observed from the ground or by Pioneer 10 or 11 .", "pos": "The most surprising discovery in the Jovian system was the existence of volcanic activity on the moon Io , which had not been observed either from the ground , or by Pioneer 10 or 11 .", "neg": "In the Austrian legislative election 2008 campaign the à -- VP saw the lowering of brokerage commissions and the charges for arrears letters of debt collection agencies and winter fuel payments for lower-income households as appropriate measures against inflation and the Greens wanted to facilitate the changeover to renewable energy in order to reduce energy prices .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Although land acquisitions were made for a station at Tsuen Wan West , the station was never built .", "pos": "Although land acquisitions were made for a station at Tsuen Wan West , beyond Tseun Wan station , as part of the Tseun Wan branch , the station was never built .", "neg": "The Hamilton arena offered to provide a home for the Wanderers , but Lichtenhein disbanded the team on January 4 , after the other clubs refused to give him any players .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Year 1688 was a leap year that started on a Thursday when using the Gregorian calendar .", "pos": "Year 1688 ( MDCLXXXVIII ) was a leap year starting on Thursday ( link will display the full calendar ) of the Gregorian calendar and a leap year starting on Sunday of the 10-day slower Julian calendar .", "neg": "An enhanced remake called Super Mario 64 DS was released for the Nintendo DS in 2004 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was created in 1773 , with the title of `` Governor-General of the Presidency of Fort William '' .", "pos": "The office was created in 1773 , with the title of Governor-General of the Presidency of Fort William .", "neg": "Launched in March 2003 as an Australian Federal Government initiative , and originally proposed in 1998 , the website was actively updated until 31 March 2007 , at which point its role transferred to that of an archive .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Although known for his later understanding of rural life , Frost grew up in the city , and published his first poem in his high school 's magazine .", "pos": "Although known for his later association with rural life , Frost grew up in the city , and published his first poem in his high school 's magazine .", "neg": "Jin began to educate himself in Chinese literature and high school curriculum at sixteen .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This company , known after 1961 as the Deutsche Oper , was to be his artistic home until his retirement from the operatic stage , in 1978 .", "pos": "This company , known after 1961 as the Deutsche Oper , would remain his artistic home until his retirement from the operatic stage , in 1978 .", "neg": "A combination of the two was issued as Screaming Life\\/Fopp in 1990 . Though the band was being courted by major labels , in 1988 it signed to the smaller label SST Records for its debut album , Ultramega OK , released on October 31 , 1988 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "1905 ( MCMV ) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar .", "pos": "Year 1905 ( MCMV ) was a common year starting on Sunday ( link will display full calendar ) of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Saturday of the 13-day-slower Julian calendar .", "neg": "In a move to better represent its operations , the New Mexico College of Agriculture and Mechanical Arts was changed by the state constitutional amendment to New Mexico State University in 1960 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The strings are often tuned in fifths .", "pos": "The strings are often tuned in fifths , although this tuning is by no means universal .", "neg": "The tablature will only be consulted if the teacher is not sure of how to play a certain part .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Luciferase systems are widely used in the field of genetic engineering .", "pos": "Luciferase systems are widely used in the field of genetic engineering as reporter genes .", "neg": "Version 3 of PHP used a dual license - PHP 3 's source is available under either the PHP License or the GNU General Public License ( GPL ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In a large open-air theater , like the Theatre of Dionysus in Athens , the masks brought the characters ' face closer to the audience , as they had exaggerated features and expressions .", "pos": "In a large open-air theater , like the Theatre of Dionysus in Athens , the classical masks were able to bring the characters ' face closer to the audience , especially since they had intensely exaggerated facial features and expressions .", "neg": "Seduction of the Innocent described overt or covert depictions of violence , sex , drug use , and other adult fare within `` crime comics '' -- a term Wertham used to describe not only the popular gangster\\/murder-oriented titles of the time but also superhero and horror comics as well -- and asserted , based largely on undocumented anecdotes , that reading this material encouraged similar behavior in children .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Two men disguised as government officials followed her and the crew and asked for money and even showing a handgun .", "pos": "Two men disguised as government officials followed her and the crew and asked for moneyâ '' at one point even showing a handgun .", "neg": "This film features four different segments , each of which begin with various clips of the Disney artists roaming the country , drawing cartoons of some of the local cultures and scenery .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "U.S. patent 6987991 , for example , discloses a method developed in 2001 to send emoticons over a cell phone using a drop down menu .", "pos": ", for example , discloses a method developed in 2001 to send emoticons over a cell phone using a drop down menu .", "neg": "In 1985 , the Ben & Jerryâ s Foundation was established at the end of the year with a gift from Ben & Jerry 's to fund community-oriented projects ; it was then provided with 7.5 % of the companyâ s annual pre-tax profits . In 1986 , Ben & Jerryâ s launched its â Cowmobileâ , a modified mobile home used to distribute free scoops of Ben & Jerryâ s ice cream in a unique , cross-country â marketing driveâ â '' driven and served by Ben and Jerry themselves .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This main idea says that the two calculus processes , differential and integral calculus , are opposites . That is , a person can use differential calculus to undo an integral calculus process .", "pos": "Some examples of other well-known calculi are propositional calculus , variational calculus , lambda calculus , pi calculus , and join calculus .", "neg": "In 2003 , Intel introduced a new processor based on the P6 microarchitecture called Pentium M , which was much more power efficient than the Mobile Pentium 4 , Pentium 4 M and Pentium III M. Dual-core version of the Pentium M was developed under the code name Yonah and sold under the marketing names Core Duo and Pentium Dual-Core . Unlike Pentium D , it integrated both cores on a single chip .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The town was liberated by General Leclerc on August 27 .", "pos": "After an insurgency which started on 18 August 1944 , Saint-Denis was liberated by General Leclerc on 27 August .", "neg": "The district was formed in 1993 by merging the previous districts Calau and Senftenberg and small part of the district Bad Liebenwerda .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The metronome was invented by Dietrich Nikolaus Winkel in Amsterdam in 1812 .", "pos": "The more familiar mechanical metronome was invented by Dietrich Nikolaus Winkel in Amsterdam in 1812 .", "neg": "In his speeches in the late 1920s , Nazi leader Adolf Hitler complained bitterly about the presence of Jewish conductors at the Berlin opera , and mentioned Walter a number of times , adding to Walter 's name the phrase , `` alias Schlesinger . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Sevanavank is the historic area near the lake .", "pos": "The Sevanavank peninsula ( formerly an island ) is the historic area of the lake at its northern shores .", "neg": "These two groups then expanded , the Eftavagarja into France , where they are called `` Manouches '' , and the Estraxarja into Italy and Eastern Europe , mainly what are now Croatia , Slovenia , Hungary , Romania , the Czech Republic and Slovakia , eventually adopting various regional names .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Zandhoven is a municipality located in the Belgian province of Antwerp .", "pos": "Zandhoven is a municipality in the Belgian province of Antwerp .", "neg": "According to KÅ kei , Benzaiten is the third daughter of the dragon-king of Munetsuchi ( ç ç æ ; literally `` lake without heat '' ) , known in Sanskrit as Anavatapta , the lake lying at the center of the world according to an ancient Buddhist cosmological view .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Bruce Stannard of The Age stated that Cyclone Tracy was a `` disaster ... without parallel in Australia 's history . ''", "pos": "Bruce Stannard of The Age stated that Cyclone Tracy was a `` disaster of the first magnitude ... without parallel in Australia 's history . ''", "neg": "Tony Brown was educated at Castle Rushen and has since been an electrician , being the proprietor of Tony Brown Electrics in Castletown until its closure in 2010 . He was elected as a member of Castletown Commissioners in 1976 , becoming Chairman in 1980 before being elected as the Castletown MHK in 1981 at his first attempt .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Shay Given ( born 20 April 1976 ) is an Irish football player . He plays for Manchester City and Republic of Ireland national team .", "pos": "SÃ amus John James `` Shay '' Given ( born 20 April 1976 Lifford in County Donegal ) is an Irish footballer who plays for Manchester City and the Republic of Ireland national team as a goalkeeper .", "neg": "Takashi Kitano ( Japanese : å -- é è ä , born October 4 , 1982 , Sapporo , Hokkaido ) is a Japanese professional football goalkeeper who currently plays for Japan 's J. League Division 1 club Omiya Ardija .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Renault Mà gane is a automobile produced by Renault in three generations since 1995 .", "pos": "The Renault Mà gane is a small family car produced by the French automaker Renault since 1995 .", "neg": "Ouida ( 1 January 1839 -- 25 January 1908 ) was the pseudonym of the English novelist Maria Louise Ramà ( although she preferred to be known as Marie Louise de la Ramà e ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Red Dead Redemption makes use of a honesty system . This is when players have the chance to get good or bad ` honor ' .", "pos": "Red Dead Redemption makes use of a morality system where players have the ability to gain positive or negative ` honor ' .", "neg": "The introduction music for Mario Kart 64 , which is loosely based on the original Super Mario Kart theme tune , was remixed and used in the music video game Dance Dance Revolution : Mario Mix for the Nintendo GameCube .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Lavrentiy Beria , head of the KGB then used Buran to spy on US , British and French embassies .", "pos": "Lavrentiy Beria , the head of the secret police organization NKVD ( the predecessor of the KGB ) , used the Buran device to spy on the U.S. , British , and French embassies in Moscow .", "neg": "When Guru Tegh Bahadur Was discovered by Baba Makhan Shah Labana , Makhan Shah climbed on top a village roof and started shouting the famous line `` Guru ladho rae , '' `` The Guru has been found , '' which is alleged to be in Lubanki dialect .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Dharma is one of the Three Jewels of Buddhism of which followers of Buddhism seek refuge in ( what one relies on for his\\/her lasting happiness ) .", "pos": "In this sense of being synonymous with the Buddha 's teachings the Dharma constitutes one of the Three Jewels of Buddhism in which practitioners of Buddhism take refuge ( what one relies on for his\\/her lasting happiness ) .", "neg": "Kingdom Hearts 3D : Dream Drop Distance for the Nintendo 3DS is the seventh installment of the series and the next major installment after Kingdom Hearts : Birth by Sleep . It was previously known as Kingdom Hearts 3D until the official title was revealed .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Wind engineering studies effects of wind on the buildings and its possible damage or problems to their inhabitants .", "pos": "Wind engineering analyses effects of wind in the natural and the built environment and studies the possible damage , inconvenience or benefits which may result from wind .", "neg": "Although editors who consistently engage in disruptive editing are disruptive editors , and editors who consistently vandalize are vandals , there is still a requirement for editors to be reasonably civil to each other .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1841 there were 141 people living at Braidwood Farm .", "pos": "In 1841 Braidwood Farm had 141 residents .", "neg": "As of October 2007 , the Bank has a staff of over 24,703 employees and 2,468 branches covering 80,257 villages , up from 43,681 villages covered in 2003 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Although he often faced hatred while on road trips ( the Royals were forced to cancel a Southern tour , for example ) , the Montreal fans supported Robinson .", "pos": "Although he often faced hostility while on road trips ( the Royals were forced to cancel a Southern exhibition tour , for example ) , the Montreal fan base enthusiastically supported Robinson .", "neg": "Mets owner Fred Wilpon announced that , in conjunction with Citigroup and the Jackie Robinson Foundation , the Mets will create a Jackie Robinson Museum and Learning Center , located at the headquarters of the Jackie Robinson Foundation at One Hudson Square in lower Manhattan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The IOC members gathered in the meeting have the final vote on the host city .", "pos": "The IOC members gathered in the Session have the final vote on the host city .", "neg": "The preceding 1924 Games were retroactively renamed the inaugural Winter Olympics , though they had been in fact part of the 1924 Summer Olympics .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "( 2 ) Vulcan also had a temple on the Campus Martius , which was in existence by 214 BC .", "pos": "Vulcan also had a temple on the Campus Martius , which was in existence by 214 BC .", "neg": "In 1995 , the Spokane Public Facilities District opened Spokane 's premier sports venue , the Spokane Veterans Memorial Arena to replace the aging Spokane Coliseum . In the years since the Spokane Arena opened , it along with the city of Spokane have played host to several major sporting events .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Vendà e department in the west of France .", "pos": "La Gà nà touze is a commune in the Vendà e department in the Pays de la Loire department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France .", "neg": "It is located in the commune of Rouze , in the Arià ge dà partement .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Any controversial statements about a living person added to an article , or any other Wikipedia page , must include proper sources .", "pos": "Whenever you add possibly controversial statements about a living person to an article or any other Wikipedia page , you must include proper sources .", "neg": "Perhaps the most important issue to note , about complex templates , is the fact that the markup language is very reliable for complex template coding , even with intricate calculations , so most template problems are often caused by obscure coding errors , rather than by bugs inside the MediaWiki software .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Neurons in various layers connect vertically to form small microcircuits , called ` columns ' .", "pos": "Neurons in various layers connect vertically to form small microcircuits , called columns .", "neg": "The low-cost nature of the electrification meant that the branch could only support special two - or three-car trains -- the power supply was simply not strong enough to support full-size trains , and the short platforms on the branch line would not have been long enough to support eight-car trains .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1816 , William was made a Knight of the Royal Guelphic Order by the Prince Regent .", "pos": "In 1816 , William was made a Knight of the Royal Guelphic Order by the Prince Regent entitling him to the prefix ` Sir ' .", "neg": "It was renamed in honor of Canadian Formula One driver Gilles Villeneuve , father of Jacques Villeneuve , following his death in 1982 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Boynton Beach was founded in 1920 .", "pos": "Boynton Beach was originally incorporated in 1920 as the Town of Boynton .", "neg": "Battagram obtained the status of district in July 1993 when it was upgraded from a Tehsil and separated from Mansehra District .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Both texts mention the word `` yoghurt '' in different sections and describe how it was used .", "pos": "Both texts mention the word `` yoghurt '' in different sections and describe its use by nomadic Turks .", "neg": "The prediction process was designed so that Paul was presented with two boxes containing food in the form of a mussel , each box marked on the outside with the flag of a national football team in an upcoming match .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "John Barry Humphries , AO , CBE ( born 17 February 1934 ) is an Australian comedian , satirist , dadaist , artist , author and character actor . His is probably best known for making up and playing the characters of Dame Edna Everage , a Melbourne housewife and `` gigastar '' , and Sir Les Patterson , who is an really rude `` Australian diplomat '' .", "pos": "John Barry Humphries , AO , CBE ( born 17 February 1934 ) is an Australian comedian , satirist , dadaist , artist , author and character actor perhaps best known for his on-stage and television alter egos Dame Edna Everage , a Melbourne housewife and `` gigastar '' , and Sir Les Patterson , Australia 's foul-mouthed cultural attachà to the Court of St. James 's .", "neg": "For the wife of George H.W. Bush , see Barbara Bush . Barbara Pierce Welch Bush ( born November 25 , 1981 ; Dallas , Texas ) is the elder of the fraternal twin daughters ( the other is Jenna Hager , nà e Bush ) of the 43rd U.S. President George W. Bush and former First Lady Laura Bush , and the granddaughter of the 41st U.S. President George H. W. Bush , and his wife Barbara Bush , after whom she was named .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Its philosophy and practice rely mainly on self-effort in progressing the soul on the spiritual ladder to divine consciousness .", "pos": "Its philosophy and practice emphasize the necessity of self-effort to move the soul towards divine consciousness and liberation .", "neg": "The main doctrine of the Roman Catholic Church in the Kingdom of Yugoslavia was that ( a ) the clergy shall be paid by the state as state officials ; ( b ) the state can not have any control over the Church ; ( c ) the Church has right to be fully involved in the political life of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia ; ( d ) the Church doctrine\\/religious education shall be a part of primary and secondary school curricula ; and that ( e ) the Roman Catholic Church curricula in the schools shall be obligatory to all pupils whose at least one parent is a Roman Catholic .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It consisted of the small United States Army ( the regular army ) , increased by many numbers of units supplied by the Northern states , composed of volunteers as well as draftees .", "pos": "It consisted of the small United States Army ( the regular army ) , augmented by massive numbers of units supplied by the Northern states , composed of volunteers as well as conscripts .", "neg": "In the political sense , the march was organized by a coalition of organizations and their leaders including : Randolph who was chosen as the titular head of the march , James Farmer ( president of the Congress of Racial Equality ) , John Lewis ( president of the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee ) , Martin Luther King , Jr. ( president of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference ) , Roy Wilkins ( president of the NAACP ) , Whitney Young ( president of the National Urban League ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "NOTICE : This page has been protected so that only administrators can change it because it is included in the following ( which protected with the `` cascading '' option enabled ) .", "pos": "WARNING : This page has been protected so that only administrators can edit it because it is transcluded in the following ( which protected with the `` cascading '' option enabled ) .", "neg": "The Conservatoire national supà rieur d'art dramatique ( `` National Superior Conservatory of the Dramatic Arts '' ) is the conservatory for acting , drama , and theater , known by its acronym CNSAD .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Meiosis is a special type of cell division .", "pos": "Meiosis uses many of the same mechanisms as mitosis , a type of cell division used by eukaryotes like plants and animals to split one cell into two identical daughter cells .", "neg": "Madden also appears in Mii form in the Wii version of the game , suggesting plays to run in the game 's `` Madden 's Pick '' feature , with a specific reason so new players can learn to call their own plays .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It has the chemical symbol Ru . It has the atomic number 44 .", "pos": "Ruthenium is a chemical element represented by the symbol Ru and atomic number 44 .", "neg": "Ruth was the first player to hit 60 home runs in one season ( 1927 ) , setting the season record which stood until broken by Roger Maris in 1961 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The sarabande has been used a lot in movies , including one by Ingmar Bergman called Saraband ( 2003 ) .", "pos": "The sarabande inspired the title of Ingmar Bergman 's last film Saraband ( 2003 ) .", "neg": "Copland 's Symphony for Organ and Orchestra ( 1924 ) brought him into contact with Serge Koussevitzky , a conductor known as a champion of `` new music '' , and another figure who would prove to be influential in Copland 's life , perhaps the second most important after Boulanger . Koussevitzky performed twelve Copland works during his tenure as conductor of the Boston Symphony .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was created in order to give civilian leadership and administration to the United States Navy and the United States Marine Corps . The Secretary of the Navy is in charge of the Department of the Navy , and the Department of the Navy is under the authority of the Department of Defense .", "pos": "The Department of the Navy consists of all elements of the United States Navy and the United States Marine Corps .", "neg": "( ex : BWL is the maximum beam at the waterline ) : \\* Depth or moulded depth ( D ) is the vertical distance measured from the top of the keel to the underside of the upper deck at side .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1986 he became one of 98 starters of the Human Rights Association in Turkey ( HRA or in Turkish IHD ) .", "pos": "In 1986 he became one of 98 founders of the Human Rights Association in Turkey ( HRA or in Turkish IHD ) .", "neg": "Jimmy Carter met the young Herman while campaigning in Atlanta , Georgia and , after winning the White House in 1977 , tapped her to be Director of the Labor Department 's Women 's Bureau .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Sequence dancing is a form of dance in which there is a preset pattern of movements , to music .", "pos": "Sequence dancing is a form of dance in which a preset pattern of movements is followed , usually to music which is also predetermined .", "neg": "A software suite or application suite is a collection of computer programs , usually application software and programming software of related functionality , often sharing a more-or-less common user interface and some ability to smoothly exchange data with each other .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "However , Mr. Twiddle ( the zookeeper ) often captures Wally and brings him back to the zoo .", "pos": "He is more comfortable when he is at home , in the city zoo . Mr. Twiddle ( voiced by Don Messick ) is the zookeeper that keeps a close watch on Wally because sometimes he escapes to check out what things are like outside .", "neg": "The abbey was extended in the 1190s by Abbot John de Cella ( also known as John of Wallingford ) ( 1195 â `` 1214 ) ; as the number of monks grew from fifty to over a hundred , the abbey was extended westwards with three bays added to the nave .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Judit Polgà r ( born 23 July 1976 ) is a Hungarian chess grandmaster .", "pos": "Judit Polgà r ( born July 23 , 1976 ) is a Hungarian chess grandmaster .", "neg": "Johannes Ockeghem ( also Jean de , Jan ; surname Okeghem , Ogkegum , Okchem , Hocquegam , Ockegham ; other variant spellings are also encountered ) ( 1410 â `` 1425 , Saint-Ghislain , Belgium -- February 6 , 1497 , Tours , France ) was the most famous composer of the Franco-Flemish School in the last half of the 15th century , and is often considered the most influential composer between Dufay and Josquin des Prez .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In many countries where an  # sd system (  # 1 = 20 shillings = 240 pence ) is used , the process of decimalisation was carried out .", "pos": "The currency was decimalised in all countries where a pounds-shillings-pence  # sd system (  # 1 = 20 shillings = 240 pence ) was previously used .", "neg": "An unspecified or collective occurrence of feces is generally shit or some shit ; a single deposit of feces is sometimes a shit or a piece of shit , and to defecate is to shit , to take a shit and a new variant to leave a shit .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Instead , he insisted that `` the liberal , anti-God media needs to be brought under the strict control of the FCC , and that as soon as possible . ''", "pos": "Instead , he insisted that `` the liberalism , anti-God media needs to be brought under the strict control of the FCC , and that as soon as possible . ''", "neg": "Modelled on the British public schools , throughout the first part of its history the college both influenced and was influenced by government and maintained a reputation as a Tory bastion from its founding .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They are looking for a young girl named Enola . She has a map to Dryland tattooed on her back .", "pos": "The Smokers are searching for an orphan girl living there named Enola , who has what appears to be directions to Dryland tattooed on her back .", "neg": "In some instances , such as on the island of Tanna in Vanuatu , cult members worship certain Americans , who brought the desired cargo to their island during World War II as part of the supplies used in the war effort , as the spiritual entity who will provide the cargo to them in the future .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Several different national forms existed , with different lengths : the Scottish ell ( about 37 inches ) , the Flemish ell ( about 27 inches ) and the Polish ell ( 0.78 metres , about 31 inches ) . Sometimes ell is used as an other word for the cubit .", "pos": "Select customs were observed by English importers of Dutch textiles : although all cloths were bought by the Flemish ell , linen was sold by the English ell , but tapestry was sold by the Flemish ell .", "neg": "The storm dropped 3.43 in ( 87 mm ) of rain in Wilmington , North Carolina , where minor flooding was reported .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A beating heart cadaver is kept alive in order to keep it 's organs from decaying before they can be transplanted .", "pos": "A beating heart cadaver is kept `` alive '' in order to keep its organs from decaying before they can be transplanted .", "neg": "Reversing the trend of the Umayyad period , when the Christian kingdoms of the north often had to pay tribute to the Caliph , the disintegration of the Caliphate left the rival Muslim kingdoms much weaker than their Christian counterparts , particularly the Castilian-Leonese monarchy , and had to submit to them , paying tributes known as parias .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "All lines at Stratford are electrified .", "pos": "All lines at Stratford are electrified , although a few passenger and freight services which pass through this station are hauled by diesel locomotives .", "neg": "Another environmentally-friendly or ecologically-friendly alternative is to lay tracks into grass turf surfaces ; this is known as grassed track ( or track in a lawn ) , first used in Liverpool in 1924 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In the next season , Thompson joined the Minneapolis Millers of the American Hockey Association ( AHA ) .", "pos": "The following season , Thompson joined the Minneapolis Millers of the American Hockey Association ( AHA ) .", "neg": "Turn - und Sportverein MÃ 1\\/4 nchen von 1860 , commonly known as TSV 1860 MÃ 1\\/4 nchen or 1860 Munich , is a German sports club based in Munich , Bavaria .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1768 Lazzaro Spallanzani proved that microbes came from the air , and could be killed by boiling .", "pos": "In 1768 , Lazzaro Spallanzani demonstrated that microbes were present in the air , and could be killed by boiling .", "neg": "The spin is named after Swiss figure skater Denise Biellmann , who made it her signature move in the late 1970s . Denise Biellmann did not invent the spin , but was the first skater to perform the move and win a major international title .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The 24th movie in the list of Disney animated movies , the movie is about two unlikely friends , a red fox and a hound dog , who have trouble preserving their friendship because of their emerging instincts .", "pos": "The 24th film in the Walt Disney Animated Classics series , the film tells the story of two unlikely friends , a red fox named Tod and a hound dog named Copper , who struggle to preserve their friendship despite their emerging instincts and the surrounding social pressures demanding them to be adversaries .", "neg": "Satine initially mistakes Christian for the Duke , and soon learns that he is just a writer ; but by this time Christian has already fallen for her ( `` Your Song '' ) . The Duke interrupts them ; Christian and Satine quickly feign that they were practicing the lines for the Moulin Rouge 's next show , `` Spectacular Spectacular '' , and with the help of Zidler , Toulouse-Lautrec , and the rest of the troupe , they pitch the show to the Duke with an improvised plot , about an evil maharajah attempting to woo an Indian courtesan who is in love with a poor sitar player ( `` The Pitch ( Spectacular Spectacular ) '' ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "However , they further demonstrate that any group of relatives may show high `` superorganismness '' , provided that there are many groups competing for the same resources .", "pos": "However , they further show that any group of relatives may show high `` superorganismness '' , provided that there are many groups competing for the same resources .", "neg": "In addition to the official Ubuntu repositories , Super OS also includes its own repositories , which include third-party software like Adobe Reader , Skype , Real Player , TrueCrypt , and Google Chrome , but also include tools\\/software developed by hacktolive , like App Runner , and RUNZ .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Yulia Tymoshenko and Yushchenko where once strong allies ( during the Orange Revolution ) , today there is a lot of political misunderstanding between Tymoshenko and Yushchenko .", "pos": "A day earlier , Yushchenko 's former ally turned rival , Yulia Tymoshenko , took up the mantle as leader of the democratic opposition . But Yushchenko warned that her leadership will end in disaster `` Every political force that united with Tymoshenko ended badly '' .", "neg": "He has edited Introduction to Yugoslav Literature ( Twayne , 1973 ) , a representative anthology of modern Yugoslav prose and poetry in English , Five Modern Yugoslav Plays ( Cyrco Press , 1977 ) , a unique collection of plays written between 1945 and 1980 , Modern Yugoslav Satire ( Cross-Cultural Communications , 1979 ) , which was selected for `` Best Titles of 1979 '' by Library Journal and included in the Puschart Prize V : The Best of the Small Presses , Yugoslav Fantastic Prose ( Proex , 1991 ) , the first anthology of Yugoslav supernatural tales in English , and Yugoslavia : Crisis and Disintegration ( Plyroma Publishing Co. , 1994 ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "According to Yates and Mather , `` His large family , reared in conditions of great financial stringency , was a personal expression of his genetic and evolutionary convictions '' .", "pos": "According to Yates and Mather , `` His large family , in particular , reared in conditions of great financial stringency , was a personal expression of his genetic and evolutionary convictions . ''", "neg": "The idea of the phenotype has been generalized by Richard Dawkins in The Extended Phenotype to mean all the effects a gene has on the outside world that may influence its chances of being replicated .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "à in Sinhala ; à à à à à à à à in Tamil ) is the largest city of Sri Lanka .", "pos": "It has also been suggested that the name may be derived from the Sinhalese name à à à 1\\/2 - à à à à - à à à Kola-amba-thota which means `` Harbour with leafy mango trees '' .", "neg": "It is , in total area , the smallest county in Oklahoma , adjacent to the largest county in Oklahoma , Osage County . It is the second smallest county , by land only size , i.e. , not including water .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Monroe 's performance was praised by critics , especially in Europe , where she won the David di Donatello , the Italian equivalent of the Academy Award , as well as the French Crystal Star Award .", "pos": "Monroe 's performance was hailed by critics , especially in Europe , where she won the David di Donatello , the Italian equivalent of the Academy Awards , as well as the French Crystal Star Award .", "neg": "Maturà n , also a Venezuelan native , is a classically trained ballet dancer and a journalist . On April 1st , 2011 the couple became parents of their first child , a healthy baby boy , Martà n Dudamel Maturà n. Eloà sa Maturà n gave birth Friday at 9:39 p.m in Los Angeles , CA and Martà n is a U.S. Citizen .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "39 people were killed and 138 hurt , 47 of them badly .", "pos": "Thirty-nine people were killed and 138 injured , 47 seriously .", "neg": ", the city has a population of c. 88,000 , of which some 50,000 live in the urban center , and the remainder in the surrounding areas .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The dead Japanese were buried in Cowra in a specially made Japanese War Cemetery .", "pos": "The dead Japanese were buried in Cowra in the specially created Japanese War Cemetery .", "neg": "There are other eroded mountain ranges of equal or greater age to the MacDonnell Ranges , both in Australia and on other continents , so present rivers in those areas may have evolved from ancestral streams of equal and greater antiquity than the Finke .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Foggia is a city in the region of Apulia , Italy . It is the capital of the Province of Foggia .", "pos": "Foggia is a city and comune of Apulia , Italy , capital of the province of Foggia .", "neg": "San Francisco Bay is located in the U.S. state of California , surrounded by a contiguous region known as the San Francisco Bay Area ( often simply `` the Bay Area '' ) , dominated by the large cities San Francisco , Oakland , and San Jose .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Khondaker Moshtaq Ahmad ( 1918 - March 5 , 1996 ) was a Bangladeshi politician who served as the President of Bangladesh .", "pos": "Khondaker Moshtaq Ahmad ( also spelled Khandakar Mushtaq Ahmed and phonetically spelt Khondokar Mushtak Ahmed ) ( 1918 â `` March 5 , 1996 ) was a Bangladeshi politician who served as the President of Bangladesh from 15 August to 6 November 1975 after the assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman , the founding leader of Bangladesh .", "neg": "Hammurabi ( Akkadian from Amorite Ê '' AmmurÄ pi , `` the kinsman is a healer , '' from Ê '' Ammu , `` paternal kinsman , '' and RÄ pi , `` healer '' ; ( died c. 1750 BC ) ) was the sixth king of Babylon ( that is , of the First Babylonian Dynasty ) from 1792 BC to 1750 BC middle chronology ( 1728 BC â `` 1686 BC short chronology ) He became the first king of the Babylonian Empire following the abdication of his father , Sin-Muballit , extending Babylon 's control over Mesopotamia by winning a series of wars against neighboring kingdoms .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was recorded in the summer of 2003 , but after making 20 tracks , the master tapes were stolen from the studio .", "pos": "In the summer of 2003 , the album was nearly finished when the master recordings of 20 tracks were stolen from the studio .", "neg": "He is currently working on his debut solo album , Soul Punk and has released his debut 6-song EP titled `` Truant Wave '' on 22 February 2011 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The allspice was named because the flavor of the berry is like a mixture of cloves , cinnamon , and nutmeg .", "pos": "The name `` allspice '' was coined as early as 1621 by the English , who thought it combined the flavor of cinnamon , nutmeg and cloves .", "neg": "Beef tripe is usually made from only the first three chambers of a cow 's stomach : the rumen ( blanket\\/flat\\/smooth tripe ) , the reticulum ( honeycomb and pocket tripe ) , and the omasum ( book\\/bible\\/leaf tripe ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The show premiered on June 28 , 2009 .", "pos": "The show 's first season ran from June 28 , 2009 to September 13 , 2009 .", "neg": "The website came online in April 2000 , after first being launched in February 2000 as part of the website for the Big Bad Baseball Annual .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Lompnas is a commune .", "pos": "Lompnas or Lompnaz is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France .", "neg": "An interesting friendship developed between Lord Hopetoun and the Melbourne anarchist and union pioneer , John ` Chummy ' Fleming .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The host would tell the name the contestant or ask their name and where they were from .", "pos": "The host would introduce the contestant or ask their name and hometown .", "neg": "Other factors such as the length of an arm wrestler 's arm , his\\/her muscle and arm mass\\/density , hand grip size , wrist endurance and flexibility , reaction time , as well as countless other traits , can add to the advantages of one arm wrestler over another .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Platte River ( also called the Nebraska River ) is a river in the United States that flows into the Missouri River . It is around 310 miles ( or 499 km ) long .", "pos": "The Platte River is a river in the Western United States , approximately 310 m long .", "neg": "The Bob Graham Sunshine Skyway Bridge is a bridge spanning Tampa Bay , Florida , with a cable-stayed main span , and a length of 29,040 feet ( exactly 5.5 miles or approximately 8.85 km ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Peugeot Partner is a car and van produced by Peugeot since 1996 .", "pos": "The Peugeot Partner is a van and leisure activity vehicle made by the French car manufacturer Peugeot .", "neg": "The European Parliament election was the United Kingdom 's component of the 2009 European Parliament election , the voting for which was held on Thursday 4 June 2009 , coinciding with the 2009 local elections in England .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Romero is separated from his wife , Christine Forrest .", "pos": "Romero is currently separated from his wife , Christine Forrest , whom he met on the set of Season of the Witch .", "neg": "Soon after Merrick 's visits to the hospital , Tom Norman 's shop was closed by the police and Merrick 's managers sent him to tour in Europe .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "However , in the last winner-takes-all round , Coby won against James . Koror won once again .", "pos": "However , in the final winner-takes-all round , James was defeated by Coby ; thus another victory for Koror .", "neg": "The Battle of Iwo Jima ( 19 Februaryâ `` 26 March 1945 ) , or Operation Detachment , was a battle in which the United States fought for and captured the island of Iwo Jima from the Empire of Japan . The U.S. invasion , charged with the mission of capturing the three airfields on Iwo Jima , resulted in some of the fiercest fighting in the Pacific Campaign of World War II .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 2008 , Paste was nominated for a National Magazine Award in the category of General excellence .", "pos": "In 2008 and 2009 , Paste was nominated for a National Magazine Award in the category of General Excellence .", "neg": "As Josip Horvat said : `` His literary work from 1849 to the end of 1853 made Ante StarÄ eviÄ the most prolific and original Croatian writer along with Mirko BogoviÄ . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The New Horizons mission to Pluto was launched from Earth at a faster speed than Voyager 1 , however since that probe will not get all the gravity assists which sped Voyager along its path , it will never pass Voyager 1 .", "pos": "Provided Voyager 1 does not collide with any stellar objects , the New Horizons space probe will never pass it , despite being launched from Earth at a faster speed than either Voyager spacecraft .", "neg": "The Pathfinder 's traditional Japanese competitor is the Toyota 4Runner .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Anandapur is made up of two villages : the riverside village of Anandapur and Serka Zong , which is in the foothills of the Himalayan Mountains .", "pos": "Anandapur comprises two villages : the riverside village of Anandapur and Serka Zong , which is in the foothills of the Himalayan Mountains .", "neg": "Arya is able to give directions to the exact location of the Varden : a city called Tronjheim , which sits in the mountain Farthen DÃ '' r. She also adds that they have only four days to reach the Varden or she will die . The group go in search of the Varden , both to save Arya 's life and to escape Galbatorix 's wrath .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Henry VIII was made the head of the Church of England by Parliament in 1534 . Cromwell helped control the new Church with his two new jobs ; Vicegerent for spirituals and Vicar general .", "pos": "After the King 's supremacy over the Church of England was declared by Parliament in 1534 , Cromwell supervised the Church from the unique posts of vicegerent for spirituals and vicar general .", "neg": "Empress Dowager Cixi1 ( tÍ sÊ É É i ) ( 29 November 1835 â `` 15 November 1908 ) , of the Manchu Yehe Nara Clan , was a powerful and charismatic figure who became the de facto ruler of the Manchu Qing Dynasty in China for 47 years from 1861 to her death in 1908 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Central Park is a large public park in the borough of Manhattan in New York City .", "pos": "With the revival of the city and the park in the new century , Central Park has given birth to arts groups dedicated to performing in the park , notably Central Park Brass , which performs an annual concert series and the New York Classical Theatre , which produces an annual series of plays . Central Park was home to the famed New York City restaurant Tavern on the Green which was located on the park 's grounds at Central Park West and West 67th Street .", "neg": "Google Maps ( formerly Google Local ) is a web mapping service application and technology provided by Google , free ( for non-commercial use ) , that powers many map-based services , including the Google Maps website , Google Ride Finder , Google Transit , and maps embedded on third-party websites via the Google Maps API .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Saint-Jean-de-Blaignac is a commune . It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France .", "pos": "Saint-Jean-de-Blaignac is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France .", "neg": "Les Breuleux is a municipality in the district of Franches-Montagnes in the canton of Jura in Switzerland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Cindy turned into a hurricane the next day . It did not become any stronger before it got to High Island , Texas .", "pos": "Cindy reached hurricane strength the next day , but did not strengthen further prior to its landfall on High Island , Texas .", "neg": "The name Celia was later retired and replaced by Carmen in the 1974 Atlantic hurricane season .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In the 1980s , anime became very popular in Japan , and saw an increase in production . ( Manga is much more popular than anime in Japan ) .", "pos": "In the 1980s , anime became more accepted in the mainstream in Japan ( although less than manga ) , and experienced a boom in production .", "neg": "Shrek 2 is a 2004 American computer-animated comedy film , produced by DreamWorks Animation and directed by Andrew Adamson , Kelly Asbury and Conrad Vernon . It is the second installment in the Shrek film series and the sequel to 2001 's Shrek .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The object of the game is for players to use a wooden axe-shaped stick called a hurley ( in Irish a `` camà n '' , pronounced kam-awn ) , or a hurl , to hit a small ball called a sliotar ( pronounced slith-er ) between the opponents ' goalposts either over the crossbar for one point , or under the crossbar into a net guarded by a goalkeeper for one goal , which is equivalent to three points .", "pos": "The object of the game is for players to use a wooden stick called a hurley ( in Irish a camà n , pronounced in English ) to hit a small ball called a sliotar between the opponents ' goalposts either over the crossbar for one point , or under the crossbar into a net guarded by a goalkeeper for one goal , which is equivalent to three points .", "neg": "The Hanyu Shuiping Kaoshi , , abbreviated as HSK , is the People 's Republic of China 's only standardized test of Modern Standard Chinese language proficiency for non-native speakers , namely foreign students , overseas Chinese , and members of ethnic minority groups in China .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Very often the scale model is smaller than the real object and used as a guide to making the object in full size .", "pos": "Very often the scale model is smaller than the original and used as a guide to making the object in full size .", "neg": "A ZIP file contains one or more files that have been compressed to reduce file size , or stored as-is .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Montresor tells Fortunato he has bought a special rare wine called amontillado but wants Fortunato to test it to be sure it is real .", "pos": "Fortunato goes with Montresor to the wine cellars of the latter 's palazzo , where they wander in the catacombs . Montresor offers wine ( first Medoc , then De Grave ) to Fortunato ; at one point , Fortunato makes an elaborate , grotesque gesture with an upraised wine bottle .", "neg": "Tannhà user ( full title Tannhà user und der Sà ngerkrieg auf Wartburg \\/ Tannhà user and the Singers ' Contest at Wartburg ) is an opera in three acts , music and text by Richard Wagner , based on the two German legends of Tannhà user and the song contest at Wartburg .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Jonathan Toews ( born April 29 , 1988 in Winnipeg , Manitoba ) is an NHL ice hockey center for the Chicago Blackhawks and the current team captain .", "pos": "Jonathan Bryan Toews ( ; born April 29 , 1988 ) is a Canadian professional ice hockey center who plays for and is captain of the Chicago Blackhawks of the National Hockey League ( NHL ) .", "neg": "Joà # o Batista da Silva , best known as Batista ( born in Porto Alegre , 8 March 1955 ) is a former Brazilian football ( soccer ) player in defensive midfielder role .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Yorkshire Television is an ITV franchise based in Leeds . Yorkshire Television broadcasts to Yorkshire and Lincolnshire .", "pos": "Although Yorkshire Television claims to serve the whole of Yorkshire and Lincolnshire , it has long been contended by many of the people of Sheffield that Yorkshire Television shows an unacceptable bias towards West Yorkshire in general and Leeds in particular .", "neg": "Isla de la Juventud ( `` Isle of Youth '' ) is the second-largest Cuban island and the seventh-largest island in the West Indies ( after Cuba itself , Hispaniola , Jamaica , Puerto Rico , Trinidad , and Andros Island ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Currently , this constituency contains the areas of South Shields in South Tyneside in Tyne and wear .", "pos": "The current constituency covers the area of South Shields in the South Tyneside district of Tyne and Wear .", "neg": "The pamphlet asked that `` the five Northern units of India '' - Punjab , North-West Frontier Province ( Afghan Province ) , Kashmir , Sindh and Baluchistan ( or Pakstan ) become a state independent of the proposed Indian Federation .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Anbangbang Billabong lies in the shadow of Nourlangie Rock and is home to a wide range of wildlife which would have sustained traditional Aboriginal people well .", "pos": "Anbangbang Billabong lies in the shadow of Nourlangie Rock and is inhabited by a wide range of wildlife which would have sustained traditional Aboriginal people well .", "neg": "Residents of Blanchard and nearby Dibble , Oklahoma are served by the weekly newspaper The Blanchard News . The radio station KKNG-FM ( `` King Country 97.3 KKNG '' ) identifies Blanchard as its home , however , only the transmitter is located in Blanchard , while the operating offices are in Oklahoma City .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Sikhs , Zoroastrians , Buddhists , members of heterodox ( according to Pakistani law ) Islamic faiths and some adherents to animist religions make up the remainder .", "pos": "Sikhs , Zoroastrians , Buddhists , Ahmadi Muslims and some adherents to animist religions make up the remainder .", "neg": "The trial of the Samlesbury witches is perhaps one clear example of that trend ; it has been described as `` largely a piece of anti-Catholic propaganda '' , and even as a show-trial , to demonstrate that Lancashire , considered at that time to be a wild and lawless region , was being purged not only of witches but also of `` popish plotters '' ( i.e. , Catholics ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Azua is a Dominican province ; it is located in the southern part of the country , along the Caribbean coast . Its capital city is Azua de Compostela .", "pos": "Azua is a province of the Dominican Republic .", "neg": "Daewoo rapidly expanded their distribution network with the inception of new models , which made the Leganza present in the markets of most countries , albeit not necessarily with sales success . Daewoo placed special emphasis on developing markets , which involved the assembly of Leganzas in countries like Poland , Romania , Russia and Uzbekistan , in plants owned by Daewoo or under license agreements .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Many operas were performed there , including first performances of Mussorgsky 's Boris Godunov , Rimsky-Korsakov 's The Golden Cockerel , Tchaikovsky 's The Queen of Spades and Iolanthe , Prokofiev 's Romeo and Juliet and Cinderella , and Khachaturian 's Spartacus were also produced there .", "pos": "Other world premieres given at the house included Mussorgsky 's opera Boris Godunov in 1874 , Tchaikovsky 's operas The Queen of Spades in 1890 and Iolanta in 1892 , the revised version of Prokofiev 's ballet Romeo and Juliet in 1940 , and Khachaturian 's ballet Spartacus in 1956 . Other notable productions included Rimsky-Korsakov 's opera The Golden Cockerel in 1909 and Prokofiev 's ballet Cinderella in 1946 ( with Natalya Dudinskaya ) .", "neg": "The music always includes pieces from the Strauss family -- Johann Strauss I , Johann Strauss II , Josef Strauss and Eduard Strauss -- with occasional additional music from other mostly Austrian composers , including Joseph Hellmesberger , Jr. , Joseph Lanner , Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart , Otto Nicolai ( the Vienna Philharmonic 's founder ) , Emil von Reznicek , Franz Schubert , Franz von Suppà , and Karl Michael Ziehrer .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "La Chapelle-Haute-Grue is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "La Chapelle-Haute-Grue is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .", "neg": "Lavau is a commune in the Aube department in north-central France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There are other kinds of welding that do not use an arc .", "pos": "Constant voltage power supplies hold the voltage constant and vary the current , and as a result , are most often used for automated welding processes such as gas metal arc welding , flux cored arc welding , and submerged arc welding .", "neg": "Documentation on the scoping meetings for the AR4 are available as are the outlines for the WG I report and a provisional author list .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Melina won the chance to face Phoenix on the December 29 , 2008 episode of Raw by winning a battle royal .", "pos": "Melina won the opportunity to face Phoenix on the December 29 , 2008 episode of Raw by winning a battle royal , a match similar to the Royal Rumble , though with fewer competitors .", "neg": "Verà nica Michelle Bachelet Jeria ( ; born September 29 , 1951 ) is a moderate socialist politician who was President of Chile from 11 March 2006 to 11 March 2010 â '' the first woman president in the country 's history .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Temperatures there can get as low as ⠒65  F ( ⠒54  C ) in mid-winter , and as high as 99  F ( 37  C ) in summer .", "pos": "Temperatures there have been recorded as low as ⠒65  F ( ⠒54  C ) in mid-winter , and as high as +99  F ( +37  C ) in summer .", "neg": "The median income for a household in the city as of the last census was $ 62,550 , while the median income for a family was $ 67,500 ( these figures had risen to $ 96,786 and $ 107,375 respectively as of a 2007 estimate ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Pasly is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .", "pos": "Pasly is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .", "neg": "Maillezais is a commune in the Vendà e department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Thomas Heyward , Jr. ( July 28 , 1746 -- March 6 , 1809 ) , was a signer of the United States Declaration of Independence and of the Articles of Confederation as a representative of South Carolina .", "pos": "Thomas Heyward , Jr. ( July 28 , 1746 â `` March 6 , 1809 ) was a signer of the United States Declaration of Independence and of the Articles of Confederation as a representative of South Carolina .", "neg": "In Aztec mythology , Huitzilopochtli , also spelled ' ( `` Hummingbird on the Left '' , or `` Left-Handed Hummingbird '' , huitzilin being Nahuatl for hummingbird ) , was a god of war , a sun god , and the patron of the city of Tenochtitlan . He was also the national god of the Mexicas of Tenochtitlan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Martin Luther King , Jr. 's famous speech of `` I Have a Dream '' spoke of the Gettysburg Address .", "pos": "Lincoln 's Gettysburg Address is itself referenced in another of those famed orations , Martin Luther King , Jr. 's `` I Have a Dream '' speech .", "neg": "While researching the history of Route 66 for the 2006 Disney\\/Pixar motion picture Cars , John Lasseter met Delgadillo 's brother , Seligman barber and Route 66 historian , Angel Delgadillo , who told him how traffic through the town virtually disappeared on the day that nearby Interstate 40 opened .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In June , Coldplay began their Viva la Vida Tour with a free concert at Brixton Academy in London .", "pos": "Coldplay began their Viva la Vida Tour in June , with a free concert at Brixton Academy in London .", "neg": "The branch remained part of the Bakerloo line until 1 May 1979 , when similar congestion problems for the Bakerloo line caused by two branches converging at Baker Street led to the opening of the Jubilee line , initially created by connecting the Stanmore branch to new tunnels bored between Baker Street and Charing Cross .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The area was first surveyed in 1855 and was described as , `` the best soil on the island ... well watered , with a mild climate '' by surveyor James Scott . The town was named after him .", "pos": "The area was first surveyed in 1855 and was described as , `` the best soil on the island ... well watered , with a mild climate '' by surveyor James Scott , for whom the town is named .", "neg": "Flash floods occurred at the road 's iconic junction with Scotts Road on 16 June 2010 after 100mm of rain fell from 8 am to 11 am that morning , reportedly the worst flood at the junction since 1984 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was created by Oddworld Inhabitants .", "pos": "Oddworld is a comprehensive fictional universe presented in video game form , created by game developers Oddworld Inhabitants under the direction of Lorne Lanning . Throughout games set in the Oddworld universe , Oddworld 's peaceful nature is in danger of being consumed by the industrial ambition of sadistic corporations .", "neg": "William ( Bill ) Moggridge , a industrial and interaction designer , is co-founder of the Silicon Valley-based design firm IDEO and the current director of the Smithsonian Institution 's Cooper-Hewitt , National Design Museum in New York .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Albatross chicks take a long time to fledge ( learn how to fly ) .", "pos": "Albatross chicks take a long time to fledge .", "neg": "Walking Trees : Teaching Teachers in New York City Schools is the story of Ralph Fletcher 's introduction to the New York City school system as a teacher trainer in a writing staff development program .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After some years , Orbetello was captured by the Sienese Republic .", "pos": "After several struggles with the Orsini of Pitigliano and Orvieto , in the following centuries Orbetello was captured by the Sienese Republic .", "neg": "When the sheep 's ostensible owner arrives with three police officers to arrest the worker for the theft ( a crime punishable by hanging ) , the worker commits suicide by drowning himself in the nearby watering hole , and then goes on to haunt the site .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They play in the National Basketball Association .", "pos": "They play in the Atlantic Division of the Eastern Conference of the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) .", "neg": "He is working for World Wrestling Entertainment ( WWE ) , where he appears on SmackDown as the play by by announcer , and Raw as a color commentator .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "North Weald was the last section of the London Underground network to be signalled using semaphore signals .", "pos": "Until this occurred , North Weald was the last section of the London Underground network to be signalled using mechanical semaphore signals .", "neg": "The end of the Viking Age is traditionally marked in England by the failed invasion attempted by the Norwegian king Harald III ( Haraldr Harà rà à i ) , who was defeated by Saxon King Harold Godwinson in 1066 at the Battle of Stamford Bridge ; in Ireland , the capture of Dublin by Strongbow and his Hiberno-Norman forces in 1171 ; and 1263 in Scotland by the defeat of King Hà kon Hà konarson at the Battle of Largs by troops loyal to Alexander III .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Before 1976 , Cuba was divided into six provinces .", "pos": "Prior to 1976 , Cuba was divided into six historical provinces .", "neg": "The following is a list of the 894 communes of the Pas-de-Calais dà partement , in France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The 2004 album , American Idiot , was number one on the Billboard charts , the band 's first ever album to top the chart , even with success of the album 's first single , `` American Idiot .", "pos": "The resulting album , American Idiot ( 2004 ) , debuted at number one on the Billboard charts , the band 's first album to reach number one , backed by the success of the album 's first single , `` American Idiot '' .", "neg": "Rock and roll ( often written as rock & roll or rock 'n' roll ) is a genre of popular music that originated and evolved in the United States during the late 1940s and early 1950s , primarily from a combination of the blues , country music , jazz and gospel music . Though elements of rock and roll can be heard in country records of the 1930s , and in blues records from the 1920s , rock and roll did not acquire its name until the 1950s .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In fact , all the known V-type asteroids taken together account for only about 6 % of the ejected volume , with the rest presumably either in small fragments , ejected by approaching the 3:1 Kirkwood gap , or perturbed away by radiation pressure .", "pos": "In fact , all the known V-type asteroids taken together account for only about 6 % of the ejected volume , with the rest presumably either in small fragments , ejected by approaching the 3:1 Kirkwood gap , or perturbed away by the Yarkovsky effect or radiation pressure .", "neg": "This debris may have been plucked off the valley floor as a glacier advanced or it may have fallen off the valley walls as a result of frost wedging or landslide .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Tim Hortons ' other international efforts include a small outlet at the Dublin Zoo . Tim Hortons also made a deal with the SPAR store chain in the UK and Ireland , with Tim Hortons coffee and doughnuts being sold at small self service counters in 16 SPAR stores .", "pos": "Always Tim Hortons '' .", "neg": "The main economic activity in Fareham is now retail , employing 15 % of the local population . Fareham has also become a popular choice for the location of business call centres ; several of the UK 's major banks have offices in Fareham and Adecco , the recruitment agency , claims Fareham as the second best call center location in the UK .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The main valley lies between the Bernese Alps in the north and the Pennine Alps in the south .", "pos": "The main valley is bounded by the Bernese Alps in the north and the Pennine Alps in the south .", "neg": "Rivers like the Vichtbach , which passes by the factory supplied the power to move the water wheels , calamine , one major component of the alloy was delivered by the ore mines at Breinigerberg as well as Diepelinchen , and wood for firing the furnaces was available in adequate quantities in the forests of the Eifel .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The trophy was first awarded at the end of the 1953 â `` 54 NHL season .", "pos": "The trophy was first awarded at the conclusion of the 1953 â `` 54 NHL season .", "neg": "Internationally , Henrik has competed for Sweden ; he won a gold medal at the 2006 Winter Olympics in Turin , and bronze medals at the 1999 and 2001 World Championships .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There are many species of water-storing plants like aloes and euphorbias in the very hot and dry Namaqualand area .", "pos": "There are several species of water-storing succulents like aloes and euphorbias in the very hot and dry Namaqualand area .", "neg": "The Albany facility is the company 's main research and development site in the industry , and has recently partnered with EnerG2 to produce carbon electrode material , in a 74000 s former distribution center of Oregon Freeze Dry by 2011 bringing a new green technology industry to Albany .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Stride met Ellard at Cub Scouts and he then met Churchouse at school .", "pos": "Stride and Ellard met in the Cub Scouts and Churchouse met Stride at school .", "neg": "According to Plato 's Apology , Socrates ' life as the `` gadfly '' of Athens began when his friend Chaerephon asked the oracle at Delphi if anyone was wiser than Socrates ; the Oracle responded that none was wiser .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "However , in 1975 , Terry Nation revised the Daleks ' origins in Genesis of the Daleks , where the Dals were now called Kaleds ( of which Daleks is an anagram ) , and the Dalek design was attributed to one man , the crippled Kaled chief scientist Davros .", "pos": "In 1975 , Terry Nation revised the Daleks ' origins in Genesis of the Daleks , where the Dals were now called Kaleds ( of which `` Daleks '' is an anagram ) , and the Dalek design was attributed to one man , the crippled Kaled chief scientist and evil genius , Davros .", "neg": "Unlike the Doctor 's other foes , the Cybermen costumes have changed substantially in appearance over the years , looking more and more modern , although retaining certain commonalities of design , the most iconic being the `` handle bars '' attached to Cybermen heads that were supposed to aid with their hearing . Other design elements include their round eyeholes and their chest units .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Hockenheimring Baden-W Ã 1\\/4 rttemberg is an automobile racing track located near the town of Hockenheim in Baden-W Ã 1\\/4 rttemberg , Germany .", "pos": "The Hockenheimring Baden-W Ã 1\\/4 rttemberg is an automobile racing track situated near the town of Hockenheim in Baden-W Ã 1\\/4 rttemberg , Germany , located on Bertha Benz Memorial Route .", "neg": "Arya is able to give directions to the exact location of the Varden : a city called Tronjheim , which sits in the mountain Farthen DÃ '' r. She also adds that they have only four days to reach the Varden or she will die . The group go in search of the Varden , both to save Arya 's life and to escape Galbatorix 's wrath .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A single honest recitation of the shahÄ dah in Arabic is all that is required for a person to become a Muslim according to most traditional schools .", "pos": "A single honest recitation of the Shahadah in Arabic is all that is required for a person to convert to Islam according to most traditional schools ( madhab ) .", "neg": "When the devil tells Faust to sign the pact with blood , Faust complains that the devil does not trust Faust 's word of honor . In the end , Mephistopheles wins the argument and Faust signs the contract with a drop of his own blood .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Jeong was born , and died in Namyangju , Gyeonggi province .", "pos": "Jeong was born , and also ended his days , in modern-day Namyangju , Gyeonggi province .", "neg": "The different types of jjigae are typically called according to their principal ingredients such as saengseon jjigae ( ì ì ì ê ) made from fish or dubu jjigae ( ë ` ë ì ê ) made from tofu , or according to their broth and seasonings like gochujang jjigae ( ê ì '' ì ì ê ) or doenjang jjigae ( ë ì ì ê ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He tells her that the Cult of the Blue Priests have taken over the city and the people have taken refuge in the woods , he tells Deianaira to rule them well , and then dies .", "pos": "He tells her that the Cult of the Blue Priests have taken over the city and the people have taken refuge in the woods , he tells Deianeira to rule them well , and then dies .", "neg": "Much of the early part of the novel details how Claudia and Jamie settle in at the museum : blending in with school groups on field trips during the day to learn more about the museum 's exhibits , hiding in the bathroom at closing time to avoid the staff checking to make sure that all the patrons have left the museum , bathing in the fountain , picking up `` wishing coins '' , and sleeping on antique beds .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In the Treatise on Hunting or Cynegeticus , written by Xenophon , who said there was a hound that hunted hares by scent and was followed by foot .", "pos": "Xenophon , born around 433 BC , in his Treatise on Hunting or Cynegeticus refers to a hound that hunted hares by scent and was followed on foot .", "neg": "HS4000 , named Kestrel , was a prototype high-powered mainline diesel locomotive built in 1967 by Brush Traction , Loughborough as a technology demonstrator for potential future British Rail and export orders The locomotive number is a combination of the initials of the owner of Brush Hawker Siddeley and the power rating of its Sulzer diesel engine ( 4000 HP ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The county seat of Fulton County is Atlanta , which is the state capital .", "pos": "A political firestorm broke out in Atlanta in 2006 when State Senator Sam Zamarripa ( Democrat from Atlanta ) suggested that the cities in North Fulton be allowed to secede and form Milton County in exchange for Atlanta and Fulton County consolidating their governments into a new `` Atlanta County '' . South Fulton residents were strongly opposed to Fulton County 's possible future separation .", "neg": "KitakyÅ `` shÅ `` is a city located in Fukuoka Prefecture , KyÅ `` shÅ `` , Japan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is no longer considered a true vitamin nor part of the Vitamin B complex .", "pos": "It is no longer considered a true vitamin or part of the Vitamin B complex .", "neg": "Later versions were available as free downloads , or in service packs , and included in the OEM service releases of Windows 95 and later versions of Windows .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A flight of steps cut out of the rock makes it possible to go to the antechamber . This is decorated with paintings based on chapter 17 of the Book of the Dead .", "pos": "A flight of steps cut out of the rock gives access to the antechamber , which is decorated with paintings based on chapter 17 of the Book of the Dead .", "neg": "The chapter house also displays the best-preserved of the four surviving original copies of Magna Carta .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was not renamed as Ï Librae until 1851 ( by Benjamin A. Gould ) .", "pos": "It was not redesignated as Ï Librae until 1851 ( by Benjamin A. Gould ) .", "neg": "In 1996 astronomers Baliunas , Sokoloff , and Soon measured a rotational period of 37 days for 51 Pegasi .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ottawa Hills is a village in Ohio , United States .", "pos": "Ottawa Hills is a village in Lucas County , Ohio , United States .", "neg": "Yaoundà is the capital of Cameroon and second largest city in the country after Douala .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Staten Island and Brooklyn used to be connected and the Hudson River emptied into the ocean through the Raritan River and taking course through present day northern New Jersey .", "pos": "Previously Staten Island and Brooklyn were connected and the Hudson River emptied into the ocean through the present course of the Raritan River , by taking a more westerly course through parts of present day northern New Jersey , along the eastern side of the Watchung Mountains to Bound Brook , New Jersey and then on into the Atlantic Ocean via Raritan Bay .", "neg": "It is bounded on the north by Surrey , east by Kent , south by the English Channel , and west by Hampshire , and is divided for local government into West Sussex and East Sussex and the city of Brighton and Hove .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The seeds are planted in spring and the seedlings planted out 40 â `` 50 cm apart .", "pos": "The seeds are sown in spring and the seedlings planted out 40 â `` 50 cm apart .", "neg": "Trains of up to ten males -- often with the youngest and smallest male at the end of the queue -- may follow a single female in a courtship ritual that may last for up to four weeks ; the duration of the courtship period varies with location .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Impact of War Henryâ s war with France and Somersetâ s war with France and Scotland cost England huge sums of money .", "pos": "Impact of War Henryâ s war and Somersetâ s war with France and Scotland cost England huge sums of money .", "neg": "Hurricane Iwa , taken from the Hawaiian language name for the frigatebird ( iwa , lit . `` Thief '' ) , was at the time the costliest hurricane to affect the state of Hawaii .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "As a result of Partitions , Poles were forced to seek a change of status quo in Europe .", "pos": "As a result of the Partitions , Poles were forced to seek a change of status quo in Europe .", "neg": "The passage of the Kansas-Nebraska Act triggered a series of events that became known as Bleeding Kansas .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The name RPM refers to two things : a software package file format , and software packaged in this format .", "pos": "The name RPM variously refers to the . rpm file format , files in this format , software packaged in such files , and the package manager itself .", "neg": "Like most of Massive Attack 's albums , the music often defies categorisation , ranging from R&B ( title track , Sly ) to hip hop\\/rap ( Karmacoma , Eurochild ) to reggae-tinged synthpop ( Spying Glass ) to classical-influenced electronica instrumentals ( Weather Storm , Heat Miser ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "No proper roads cross the desert .", "pos": "No maintained roads cross the desert .", "neg": "Ararat Harness Racing Club conducts regular meetings at its racetrack in the town .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In April 1938 he was retired , but Taoiseach à amon de Valera appointed him to Seanad à ireann .", "pos": "In April 1938 , by now retired from academia , Douglas was plucked from retirement by Taoiseach à amon de Valera and again appointed to Seanad à ireann .", "neg": "When Richard Nixon became US President in 1969 , Boyd left the Transportation Department to become the president of the Illinois Central Railroad , a position he held from 1969 to 1972 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The plants developed the secretion of capsaicin to protect the fruit from being eaten by mammals . At the same time , the bright colors attract birds .", "pos": "The secretion of capsaicin protects the fruit from consumption by mammals while the bright colors attract birds that will disperse the seeds .", "neg": "It has no permanent residents , and is a bird sanctuary , so landing there is banned from March 15 to July 27 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Enclave countries are very rare , but Lesotho is one . This makes Lesotho 's relationship with South Africa very important to them both .", "pos": "Lesotho , officially the Kingdom of Lesotho , is a landlocked country and enclave , surrounded by the Republic of South Africa .", "neg": "Security-Enhanced Linux ( SELinux ) is a Linux feature that provides a mechanism for supporting access control security policies , including United States Department of Defense style mandatory access controls , through the use of Linux Security Modules ( LSM ) in the Linux kernel .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Goulburn calls itself as `` Australia 's first inland city '' . The city of Bathurst also claims to be the first inland city in Australia .", "pos": "It brands itself as `` Australia 's first inland city '' , although this is a claim that the city of Bathurst also makes .", "neg": "Gaza ( ' , , Azza ) , also referred to as Gaza City , is a Palestinian city in the Gaza Strip , with a population of about 450,000 , making it the largest city in the Palestinian territories Inhabited since at least the 15th century BC , Gaza has been dominated by several different peoples and empires throughout its history .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "On February 24 , 2011 , Wallace was traded to the Portland Trail Blazers .", "pos": "On February 24 , 2011 , Wallace was traded to the Portland Trail Blazers for Joel Pryzbilla , Dante Cunningham , Sean Marks , and two future draft picks .", "neg": "In the following years Walter 's conducting reputation soared as he was invited to conduct across Europe â `` in Prague , in London where in 1910 he conducted Tristan und Isolde and Ethel Smyth 's The Wreckers at Covent Garden , and in Rome .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The slaughter of a fattened ox was part of an offering ritual .", "pos": "The slaughter of a fattened ox was also a central part of an offering ritual .", "neg": "Seduction of the Innocent described overt or covert depictions of violence , sex , drug use , and other adult fare within `` crime comics '' -- a term Wertham used to describe not only the popular gangster\\/murder-oriented titles of the time but also superhero and horror comics as well -- and asserted , based largely on undocumented anecdotes , that reading this material encouraged similar behavior in children .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Some authors , such as Peter Paul Wiplinger , have already published several books with Arovell , but others use Arovell to publish their first book ( s ) .", "pos": "Some authors , such as Peter Paul Wiplinger , have already several books with Arovell , but others use the publishing house as a platform to publish their first book ( s ) .", "neg": "Rufus Does Judy at Carnegie Hall is the sixth album ( and first live album ) by the Canadian-American singer-songwriter Rufus Wainwright , released through Geffen Records in December 2007 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In the Pokà mon TV series , the trainer Ash Ketchum 's first Pokà mon is a Pikachu .", "pos": "Pikachu is one of the main Pokà mon used in many of the Pokà mon manga series .", "neg": "Similarities between the fictional 2006 election and the real-life 2008 U.S. presidential election have been noted in the media : young minority Democratic candidate ( Matthew Santos on the show , Barack Obama in real life ) has a gruelling but successful primary campaign against a more experienced candidate ( Bob Russell on the show , Hillary Clinton in real life ) and chooses an experienced Washington insider as his running mate ( Leo McGarry on the show , Joe Biden in real life ) , whereas the Republican contest is determined early in the primary season with an aging `` maverick '' senator of a Western state being the nominee ( Arnold Vinick on the show , John McCain in real life ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ayumi Hamasaki ( Japanese : æ å ã ã ã Hamasaki Ayumi ) born October 2 , 1978 is a Japanese singer , song-writer , and former actress .", "pos": "Ayumi Hamasaki ; born October 2 , 1978 -RCB- -RCB- is a Japanese singer-songwriter and former actress .", "neg": "James Marshall `` Jimi '' Hendrix ( born Johnny Allen Hendrix , November 27 , 1942 â `` September 18 , 1970 ) was an American guitarist and singer-songwriter .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is the national bird of the United States of America .", "pos": "It is the national bird and symbol of the United States of America .", "neg": "Its groundbreaking deconstructivist architecture has resulted in it being lauded as one of the most important buildings of its generation . Its design has also been criticized as proving less than ideal for many of the art installations that it has attempted to display .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "But if the home key is near the bottom of the circle ( a key signature with many accidentals ) , enharmonic equivalence may need to be used because simply adding accidentals will result in a key with too many accidentals to be easy to play or write in .", "pos": "But if the home key is near the bottom of the circle ( a key signature of many accidentals ) , and particularly if the related key is on the opposite side , it becomes necessary to consider enharmonic equivalence .", "neg": "Until the Hellenistic period , all tragedies were unique pieces written in honor of Dionysus and played only once , so that today we primarily have the pieces that were still remembered well enough to have been repeated when the repetition of old tragedies became fashionable ( the accidents of survival , as well as the subjective tastes of the Hellenistic librarians later in Greek history , also played a role in what survived from this period ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Trojanus of Saintes ( died c. 530 ) was a 6th century bishop of Saintes , in France .", "pos": "Trojanus of Saintes ( died c. 530 ) was a sixth-century bishop of Saintes , in France .", "neg": "Troodon ( or Troà don in older sources ) is a genus of relatively small , bird-like dinosaur from the Late Cretaceous period ( 75-65 mya ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is spoken by the Lozi people living in western province of Zambia , which is also called Barotse Land .", "pos": "Lozi and its dialects are spoken and understood by approximately six percent of the population of Zambia . There are many Lozi speakers in the area around the city of Livingstone in Zambia .", "neg": "Daewoo rapidly expanded their distribution network with the inception of new models , which made the Leganza present in the markets of most countries , albeit not necessarily with sales success . Daewoo placed special emphasis on developing markets , which involved the assembly of Leganzas in countries like Poland , Romania , Russia and Uzbekistan , in plants owned by Daewoo or under license agreements .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In the April edition of Game Informer , Red Dead Redemption was listed as being for the PlayStation 3 , Xbox 360 , and PC .", "pos": "In the April 2010 edition of Game Informer , Red Dead Redemption was listed as being for the PlayStation 3 , Xbox 360 , and ( erroneously ) for the PC .", "neg": "WWE Hell in a Cell is a professional wrestling event produced annually by World Wrestling Entertainment , a Connecticutâ `` based promotion , and broadcast live and available only through pay-per-view ( PPV ) . The event was established in 2009 , replacing No Mercy in the early October slot of WWE 's pay-per-view calendar .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He played in the WHL with the Kelowna Rockets .", "pos": "Benn played his junior hockey with the Kelowna Rockets of the Western Hockey League ( WHL ) prior to turning professional .", "neg": "He was formerly signed as a featherweight with World Extreme Cagefighting ( WEC ) , which is owned by Zuffa ( the parent company of the UFC ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The word Angevin Empire describes a collection of states ruled by the Angevin Plantagenet dynasty .", "pos": "The term Angevin Empire is a modern term describing the collection of states once ruled by the Angevin Plantagenet dynasty .", "neg": "Some of these churches are known as Anglican , explicitly recognizing the historical link to England ( Ecclesia Anglicana means `` Church of England '' ) ; others , such as the American and Scottish Episcopal churches , or the Church of Ireland , prefer a separate name .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "These three games ( Pokà mon Red , Blue , and Yellow , ) and Pokà mon Stadium , make up the first generation of Pokà mon video game series .", "pos": "Also , using the Transfer Pak for the Nintendo 64 , data such as Pokà mon and items from Pokà mon Red and Blue can be used in the Nintendo 64 games Pokà mon Stadium and Pokà mon Stadium 2 . Red and Blue are not compatible with the Pokà mon games of the later `` Advanced Generation '' for the Game Boy Advance or GameCube .", "neg": "In the television series and film , Mario and Luigi are originally from Brooklyn , New York . Little is known of Mario 's childhood , though the infant version of Mario , Baby Mario , first appeared in 1995 in Super Mario World 2 : Yoshi 's Island , and has often appeared in Nintendo sports games since that time .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In the beginning the officer had direct control only over Fort William , but supervised other British East India Company officials in India .", "pos": "The officer had direct control only over Fort William , but supervised other British East India Company officials in India .", "neg": "The Town of Pocahontas also operates a water company for the town and surrounding communities in both Virginia and West Virginia .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Saint-Gatien-des-Bois is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "Saint-Gatien-des-Bois is a commune in the Calvados in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .", "neg": "Boudry is a department or commune of Ganzourgou Province in central-eastern Burkina Faso .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In the frazione of Pontorme is the house of the painter Pontormo .", "pos": "In the frazione ( hamlet ) of Pontorme is the house of the painter Pontormo .", "neg": "Despite this , it possesses the trappings of communities many times its size : an official website ( www.corippo.ch ) , its own coat of arms , a village church , a restaurant , and a mayor who leads a town council consisting of three local citizens .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There is one large crater on Phobos called Stickney .", "pos": "The most prominent surface feature is Stickney crater , named after Asaph Hall 's wife , Angeline Stickney Hall , Stickney being her maiden name . As with Mimas 's crater Herschel , the impact that created Stickney must have nearly shattered Phobos .", "neg": "Malam Jabba is home to the only ski resort in Pakistan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The first Pizza Hut location was at a intersection in Wichita .", "pos": "The original Pizza Hut building was later relocated to the Wichita State University campus .", "neg": "Titusville could have been called Riceville , but Titus challenged Capt. Clark Rice to a game of dominoes to decide the name .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "For example , the key of D minor is not usually used to write music down , because its key signature would contain a B. An equal-tempered scale of D minor has exactly the same notes as the C minor scale .", "pos": "For example , the key of D minor is not conventionally used in notated music , because its corresponding key signature would contain a B ( submediant ) . An equal-tempered scale of D minor comprises the same notes as the C minor scale .", "neg": "The kelvin is a unit of measurement for temperature . It is one of the seven base units in the International System of Units ( SI ) and is assigned the unit symbol K. The Kelvin scale is an absolute , thermodynamic temperature scale using as its null point absolute zero , the temperature at which all thermal motion ceases in the classical description of thermodynamics .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The most important cities in Finland are Helsinki , Espoo , Tampere , Vantaa , Turku , Oulu , Lahti , Kuopio , Jyvà skylà and Pori .", "pos": "Other larger cities include Tampere , Turku , Oulu , Jyvà skylà , Lahti , Kuopio and Kouvola .", "neg": "The eight main islands , Hawaii , Maui , Oahu , Kahoolawe , Lanai , Molokai , Kauai and Niihau are accompanied by many others .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Caumont , Gironde is a commune . It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France .", "pos": "Caumont is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France .", "neg": "Guemps is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The British Rail Class 28 ( Metropolitan-Vickers Type 2 ) diesel locomotives , or ` Metrovicks ' as they were popularly known , were built as part of the British Railways Modernisation plan .", "pos": "The British Rail Class 28 ( Metropolitan-Vickers Type 2 ) diesel locomotives , or ` Metrovicks ' as they were popularly known , were built as part of the British Railways 1955 Modernisation Plan .", "neg": "A principal destination along the former Oldham Loop Line , Oldham once had seven railway stations but this was reduced to four once Clegg Street , Oldham Central and Glodwick Road closed in the mid-20th century ; Hollinwood , Oldham Werneth , Oldham Mumps and Derker closed on 3 October 2009 . Trains from Manchester Victoria station to Oldham had to climb steeply through much of its 6 m route , from around 100 f at Manchester city center to around 600 f at Oldham Mumps .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Gladys Baker had married a Martin E. Mortenson in 1924 , but they had separated before Gladys ' pregnancy .", "pos": "Gladys Baker had married a Martin E. Mortensen in 1924 , but they had separated before Gladys ' pregnancy .", "neg": "Stoddart has also repeatedly called for the resignation of the FIA 's President , Max Mosley , particularly in the aftermath of the 2005 United States Grand Prix where the majority of teams withdrew from the race due to safety concerns about their Michelin tyres .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1973 , Patrick White won the Nobel Prize in Literature , the only Australian to have achieved this ; he is seen as one of the great English-language writers of the twentieth century .", "pos": "In 1973 , Patrick White was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature , the first Australian to have achieved this .", "neg": "Cocteau used his contacts to get Genet 's novel published , and in 1949 , when Genet was threatened with a life sentence after ten convictions , Cocteau and other prominent figures , including Jean-Paul Sartre and Pablo Picasso , successfully petitioned the French President to have the sentence set aside . Genet would never return to prison .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He then went onto the Elf Winfield Racing School in France .", "pos": "He then went onto the Elf Winfield Racing School in France , showing his talent by becoming a semi-finalist in the Pilote Elf Competition for Formula Renault cars in 1992 .", "neg": "All that is known with certainty is that he spent time as a child at both places , and he stipulated in his will that his body be interred at Jerez de los Caballeros , where other members of his family were also interred .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In September 2004 , the series ended at issue # 18 .", "pos": "The Tsunami imprint turned out to be unsuccessful , and the series ended at issue # 18 .", "neg": "The last wild specimen was killed in Okeechobee County , Florida , in 1904 , and the last captive bird died at the Cincinnati Zoo on February 21 , 1918 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "M&M â s History . M&M â s. Mars Chocolate NA .", "pos": "M&M 's were offered in dark chocolate varieties ( Regular and Peanut ) for the first time after a string of Addams Family M&M 's commercials .", "neg": "This is a list of fictional characters who appear in the Mario series of video games developed by Nintendo , as well as spin-off media , such as books , comics , and animated series .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Maroon 5 performed in Santa Barbara , California on Friday , May 13th of 2005 .", "pos": "Live â `` Friday the 13th is a live DVD and CD release by Maroon 5 . It was recorded on May 13 , 2005 in Santa Barbara , California at the Santa Barbara Bowl .", "neg": "The Moroccan Grand Prix was a Grand Prix motor racing event begun in 1925 in Casablanca , Morocco with the official denomination of `` Casablanca Grand Prix '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 2006 , Hamlin raced his first full season in the NASCAR Nextel Cup Series . He also drove in the Busch Series full-time .", "pos": "In 2006 , Hamlin ran his first full season in the NASCAR Nextel Cup Series , and during the year he drove in both the Nextel Cup and Busch Series full-time .", "neg": "It was then awarded to the NHL playoff champion in 1925 â `` 26 and 1926 â `` 27 , ( supplementing the O'Brien Cup ) before that team would go on to face the Western Hockey League ( WHL ) champion for the Stanley Cup . After the demise of the WHL , however , the Stanley Cup was awarded exclusively to the NHL playoff champion , and the Wales Trophy was given to the regular season champion .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is known for its clean thin air .", "pos": "It is known for its clean thin air and was once known for its health sanitariums .", "neg": "On the Queen 's Birthday weekend in June every year , the town hosts the Henry Lawson Festival of Arts , which attracts thousands of visitors .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Then the 1 seed plays the 16 seed , the 2 seed plays the 15 seed , and so on .", "pos": "No team as a # 16 seed has ever defeated a # 1 seed since the field was expanded to 64 teams , though some have come close . As noted above , despite numerous instances of early-round tournament upsets , no # 1 seed has ever lost in the first round to a # 16 seed .", "neg": "Another example is the dietary habits of a creature who eats only grapes , cheese or lettuce , and whose dietary habits conform to the following ( artificial ) rules : it eats exactly once a day ; if it ate cheese yesterday , it will not today , and it will eat lettuce or grapes with equal probability ; if it ate grapes yesterday , it will eat grapes today with probability 1\\/10 , cheese with probability 4\\/10 and lettuce with probability 5\\/10 ; finally , if it ate lettuce yesterday , it wo n't eat lettuce again today but will eat grapes with probability 4\\/10 or cheese with probability 6\\/10 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Of the 2.5 million men who served in the Union Army during the war , about 9.5 % were African American , about 360,000 died from being hurt in battle , disease , and 280,000 were wounded .", "pos": "About 360,000 died from all causes ; some 280,000 were wounded .", "neg": "Charley caused approximately $ 14 billion ( 2004 USD , $ USD ) in damage to the United States , making it the fourth costliest hurricane in U.S. history , and the second costliest at the time . Although the storm caused serious damage , much of this was limited to a narrow swath associated with the hurricane 's eye wall .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The movie was directed by Edgar Wright , who co-wrote it with Simon Pegg . It stars Simon Pegg and Nick Frost .", "pos": "Shaun of the Dead is a 2004 British romantic zombie comedy directed by Edgar Wright , starring Simon Pegg and Nick Frost , and written by Pegg and Wright .", "neg": "Although Greg Graffin is the only constant member of the band 's lineup , the band currently features two other original members , Brett Gurewitz and Jay Bentley .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Brown is also a mystery writer and an Emmy-nominated screenwriter .", "pos": "Brown is also a mystery writer and screenwriter .", "neg": "Burnham together with Charles Frederick Holder , in 1908 , made important archeological discoveries of Mayan civilization in this region , including the Esperanza Stone .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Until 1968 , loans were used mainly to pay for projects that would help the country pay it back ( such projects as ports , highway systems , and power plants ) .", "pos": "Emphasis was shifted to non-European countries and until 1968 , loans were earmarked for projects that would enable a borrower country to repay loans ( such projects as ports , highway systems , and power plants ) .", "neg": "In 1840 Wilson petitioned the government to build a road from Braidwood to Huskisson to enable faster and cheaper shipping of the wool clip to Sydney and , with Col. John Mackenzie , supplied the materials and labor for the Braidwood to Nerriga section .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Although it is now difficult to be certain , the scales , claws , some protective armor and the beaks of dinosaurs would , almost certainly , have been composed of a type of keratin .", "pos": "Although it is now difficult to be certain , the scales , claws , some protective armor and the beaks of dinosaurs were probably composed of keratin .", "neg": "Coronal places of articulation include the dental consonants at the upper teeth , the alveolar consonants at the upper gum ( the alveolar ridge ) , the various postalveolar consonants ( domed palato-alveolar , laminal alveolo-palatal , and apical retroflex ) just behind that , the true retroflex consonants curled back against the hard palate , and linguolabial consonants with the tongue against the upper lip .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This power , which was only meant to be used ( `` during a period of ten years ... and thereafter until the Parliament otherwise provides '' ) , has been used by the Commonwealth to encourage cooperation by the States to various extents over the years .", "pos": "This power , although evidently envisaged as a temporary measure ( `` during a period of ten years ... and thereafter until the Parliament otherwise provides '' ) , has been used by the Commonwealth to encourage cooperation by the States to various extents over the years .", "neg": "The municipality key consists of five digits in Austria , which are generated as follows : The first digit designates the number of the Austrian state , the second and third digits designate the district , and the fourth and fifth digits designate the municipality .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "By that time Air India was owned by the government of India .", "pos": "Air India has three subsidiaries . Together Air India , Air India Cargo , Air India Express and Air India Regional form the Air India Limited .", "neg": "Shaw then sent out letters to the automobile industry to try to find a buyer . All the responses indicated that the Speedway would be turned into a private facility for the buyer .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Locomotives of Co-Co ( UK ) or Co ` Co ' ( UIC classification ) wheel arrangement .", "pos": "Locomotives of Co-Co ( UK ) or Coâ Coâ ( UIC classification ) wheel arrangement .", "neg": "\\/ \\/ Import individual modules for use importScriptURI ( ` http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:AutoEd/unicodify.js&action=raw&ctype=text/javascript' ) ; \\/ \\/ autoEdUnicodify converts HTML entities to WikiText importScriptURI ( ` http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:AutoEd/isbn.js&action=raw&ctype=text/javascript' ) ; \\/ \\/ autoEdISBN fixes ISBN syntax so that WikiMagic can work importScriptURI ( ` http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:AutoEd/wikilinks.js&action=raw&ctype=text/javascript' ) ; \\/ \\/ autoEdWikilinks simplifies and shortens wikilinks where appropriate importScriptURI ( ` http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:AutoEd/htmltowikitext.js&action=raw&ctype=text/javascript' ) ; \\/ \\/ autoEdHTMLtoWikitext converts HTML to wikitext importScriptURI ( ` http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:AutoEd/headlines.js&action=raw&ctype=text/javascript' ) ; \\/ \\/ autoEdHeadlines fixes common headline errors and renames some headers importScriptURI ( ` http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:AutoEd/unicodecontrolchars.js&action=raw&ctype=text/javascript' ) ; \\/ \\/ autoEdUnicodeControlChars converts HTML to wikitext importScriptURI ( ` http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:AutoEd/templates.js&action=raw&ctype=text/javascript' ) ; \\/ \\/ autoEdTemplates cleans up templates importScriptURI ( ` http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:AutoEd/tablestowikitext.js&action=raw&ctype=text/javascript' ) ; \\/ \\/ autoEdTablestoWikitext replaces HTML tables with wikitables importScriptURI ( ` http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:AutoEd/extrabreaks.js&action=raw&ctype=text/javascript' ) ; \\/ \\/ autoEdExtraBreaks removes extra BR tags importScriptURI ( ` http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:AutoEd/links.js&action=raw&ctype=text/javascript' ) ; \\/ \\/ autoEdLinks cleans up common link errors", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ismaà `` l Bangoura ( born 2 January 1985 ) is a Guinean football player .", "pos": "Ismaà `` l Bangoura ( born 2 January 1985 in Conakry ) is a Guinean football striker who currently plays for Al-Nasr SC and the Guinea national team .", "neg": "Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono , AC ( pronounced ) , ( born 9 September 1949 ) is an Indonesian politician and retired Army general officer who has been President of Indonesia since 2004 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Manuel dos Santos Fernandes ( born 28 March 1974 ) is a former French football player .", "pos": "Manuel dos Santos Fernandes ( born 28 March 1974 ) , known as Dos Santos , is a former French footballer , who played as a left defender .", "neg": "Masato Yamazaki ( å å é ä born December 4 , 1981 in Yamashina-ku , Kyoto ) is a Japanese football player who currently plays for Japanese club Sanfrecce Hiroshima .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "On the Tube map it is shown with a light blue color . It is the fourth busiest line on the London Underground network .", "pos": "It is colored light blue on the Tube map and , in terms of the average number of journeys per mile , is the busiest line on the network .", "neg": "The county seat of Blue Earth County , it is located along a large bend of the Minnesota River at its confluence with the Blue Earth River .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Kenneth Elton Kesey ( September 17 , 1935 â `` November 10 , 2001 ) was an American writer best known for his novel One Flew Over the Cuckoo 's Nest .", "pos": "Kenneth Elton `` Ken '' Kesey ( ; September 17 , 1935 â `` November 10 , 2001 ) was an American author , best known for his novel One Flew Over the Cuckoo 's Nest ( 1962 ) , and as a counter-cultural figure who considered himself a link between the Beat Generation of the 1950s and the hippies of the 1960s .", "neg": "Georges Braque ( ( # Notes ( p ) ) ) ( 13 May 1882 -- 31 August 1963 ) was a major 20th century French painter and sculptor who , along with Pablo Picasso , developed the art movement known as Cubism .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1978 he started Tenzing Norgay Adventures , a company providing trekking adventures in the Himalaya .", "pos": "In 1978 , he founded Tenzing Norgay Adventures , a company providing trekking adventures in the Himalayas .", "neg": "He returned to France in 1860 for a short time , where he arranged balls for the court of Napoleon III at the Tuileries Palace , but then came back to New York to work at what was then a fashionable location , Maison Dorà e. In 1862 , Lorenzo Delmonico hired him for Delmonico 's , and it was there that Ranhofer made his real fame , though others say that he made the fame of the restaurant as well .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "GÃ del 's work has had a big impact on scientific and philosophical thinking in the 20th century . Many people , such as Bertrand Russell , A. N. Whitehead , and David Hilbert , tried to use logic and set theory at that time .", "pos": "One of the most significant logicians of all time , GÃ del made an immense impact upon scientific and philosophical thinking in the 20th century , a time when many , such as Bertrand Russell , A. N. Whitehead and David Hilbert , were pioneering the use of logic and set theory to understand the foundations of mathematics .", "neg": "Operators corresponding to logical disjunction exist in most programming languages . Disjunction is often used for bitwise operations .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Logic is used in mathematics .", "pos": "Predicate logic is the generic term for symbolic formal systems such as first-order logic , second-order logic , many-sorted logic , and infinitary logic .", "neg": "Euler was featured on the sixth series of the Swiss 10-franc banknote and on numerous Swiss , German , and Russian postage stamps .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Robert `` Bobby '' McFerrin , Jr. ( born March 11 , 1950 in Manhattan , New York ) is an American musician .", "pos": "Robert `` Bobby '' McFerrin , Jr. ( born March 11 , 1950 ) is an American vocalist and conductor .", "neg": "Juninho ( little Jà nior ) full name Osvaldo Josà Martins Jà nior ( born 7 July 1982 ) is a Brazilian footballer currently playing for Yuksak Liqa club FK Khazar Lenkoran as a midfielder .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The year in the table below tells the year the book was published .", "pos": "The year in the table below indicates the year the book was published .", "neg": "Yearbooks are generally compiled by a student committee , which may or may not be advised by members of the faculty .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1939 , Edith 's mother came to live with the Franks . She stayed with them until she died in January 1942 .", "pos": "In 1939 , Edith 's mother came to live with the Franks , and remained with them until her death in January 1942 .", "neg": "Born in ` Akkà in March 1897 , Shoghi Effendi was related to the Bà b through his father , Mà rzà Hà dà Shà rà zà , and to Bahà ` u 'll à h through his mother , á à yà ' à yyih Khà num , the eldest daughter of ` Abdu ` l-Bah à . From the early years of his life , Shoghi Effendi was greatly influenced by ` Abdu ` l-Bah à , who provided much of his initial training .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Otto remained in Frankfurt , but after getting an offer to start a company in Amsterdam , he moved there to begin the business and to find a place to live with his family .", "pos": "Otto Frank remained in Frankfurt , but after receiving an offer to start a company in Amsterdam , he moved there to organise the business and to arrange accommodations for his family .", "neg": "While in Schenectady , Vonnegut lived in the tiny hamlet of Alplaus , located within the town of Glenville , just across the Mohawk River from the city of Schenectady .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mirza Masroor Ahmad is based at Fazl Mosque but delivers his weekly Khutbah ( Friday sermon ) from Baitul Futuh .", "pos": "Although based at Fazl Mosque , Hazrat Mirza Masroor Ahmad delivers his weekly Khutbah ( Friday sermon ) from Baitul Futuh .", "neg": "In 2004 , a tribute band called ( Brooklyn Qawwali Party ) ( formerly Brook 's Qawwali Party ) was formed in New York City by percussionist Brook Martinez to perform the music of Nusrat . The 13-piece group still performs mostly instrumental jazz versions of Nusrat 's qawwalis , using the instruments conventionally associated with jazz rather than those associated with qawwali .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Initially used in-chips targeting embedded markets , where simpler and smaller CPUs would allow multiple instantiations to fit on one piece of silicon .", "pos": "Initially used in chips targeting embedded markets , where simpler and smaller CPUs would allow multiple instantiations to fit on one piece of silicon .", "neg": "More commonly referred to as single-tier municipalities , they exist as a single level of government in a province that otherwise has two levels of local government .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Bethel is a town located in northern Maine . It is part of the Oxford County .", "pos": "Bethel is a town in Oxford County , Maine , United States .", "neg": "Although Kriol and Spanish are spoken among the population , Belize is the only country in Central America where English is the official language .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After he started the religion , he changed his name to Bà b. People who believe in the Bà b are called Bà bà s , and they believe that the Bà b was a prophet .", "pos": "This time , the Bà b and his companion were killed . In the Bà bà â `` Bahà ' à tradition , the failure of the first firing squad to kill the Bà b is believed to have been a miracle .", "neg": "The University is commonly referred to as the Boy Rebels , or Lady Rebels . The men 's basketball team is referred to as the Runnin ' Rebels and the men 's baseball team is referred to as the Hustlin ' Rebels .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Grevilleas are closely related to the genus Hakea , the genus gives its name to the subfamily Grevilleoideae .", "pos": "Closely related to the genus Hakea , the genus gives its name to the subfamily Grevilleoideae .", "neg": "Apprentice geisha are called maiko ( or ) , literally `` dance child '' ) or hangyoku ( å ç ) , `` half-jewel '' ( meaning that they are paid half the wage of a full geisha ) , or by the more generic term o-shaku , literally `` one who pours ( alcohol ) '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After World Wrestling Entertainment ( WWE ) bought all of Extreme Championship Wrestling ( ECW ) in 2003 , the company began releasing DVDs showing the original ECW .", "pos": "After World Wrestling Entertainment ( WWE ) bought all of Extreme Championship Wrestling ( ECW ) 's assets in 2003 , the company began releasing DVDs promoting the original ECW .", "neg": "However on the other hand , Newcastle West End were in serious financial trouble and approached East End with a view to a take over . Newcastle West End were eventually dissolved , and a number of their players and backroom staff joined Newcastle East End , effectively merging the two clubs , with Newcastle East End taking over the lease on St James ' Park in May 1892 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "To save money , standard 4000cc V8 engines are used . They provided 580 hp at low a cost .", "pos": "To save money , standard 4000cc V8 engines are used in order to provide 580 hp at low cost .", "neg": "The train is launched by a hydraulic launch mechanism to 128 miles per hour ( 206 km\\/h ) in 3.5 seconds . At the end of the launch track , the train climbs the main top hat tower , reaching a height of 456 feet ( 139 m ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "All William IV 's legitimate children ( children with his wife ) died before he became king , so they were therefore styled as Prince\\/Princess of Clarence with the style of Royal Highness .", "pos": "All legitimate issue of William IV were born , and died , before his accession to the throne . They were therefore styled as Prince\\/Princess of Clarence with the style of Royal Highness .", "neg": "Historically , Russian grand dukes and grand duchesses were styled as Imperial Highness .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The first knockout mouse was created by Mario R. Capecchi , Martin Evans and Oliver Smithies in 1989 , for which they were awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for 2007 .", "pos": "The first knockout mouse was created by Mario R. Capecchi , Martin Evans and Oliver Smithies in 1989 , for which they were awarded the Nobel Prize for Medicine in 2007 .", "neg": "Since Capablanca had won the New York 1927 chess tournament overwhelmingly and had never lost a game to Alekhine , the Cuban was regarded by most pundits as the clear favorite in their World Chess Championship 1927 match .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "For example , in one of the chapters , `` Anything can be a weapon - Anything ! ''", "pos": "For example , in a chapter entitled `` Anything can be a weapon - Anything ! ''", "neg": "This claim was later expanded to There are 221,184 possible ways for a customer to order a Whopper sandwich . Other slogans include It takes two hands to handle the Whopper and Burger King : Home of the Whopper .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In the end , Hurricane Alicia killed 21 people and caused $ 2 billion in damage ( $ 5.27 billion in 2006 dollars ) .", "pos": "It struck Galveston and Houston , Texas directly , causing $ 2.6 billion USD ( $ 5.27 billion 2006 USD ) in damage and killing 21 people ; this made it the worst Texas hurricane since Hurricane Carla ( 1961 season ) , and Texas ' first billion-dollar storm .", "neg": "Further , the study argues that the family is the remnant of a 170 km ( 110 mile ) parent asteroid that was destroyed in a collision with a smaller body some 160 million years ago , with Baptistina itself being the largest remnant . Moreover , it suggests that a fragment from this event eventually became the K\\/T impactor believed to have caused the Cretaceousâ `` Tertiary extinction event that brought about the extinction of the dinosaurs 65 million years ago .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The book is about the life of Lee Harvey Oswald and the assassination of President John F. Kennedy .", "pos": "It focuses on the life of Lee Harvey Oswald and offers a speculative account of the events that shaped the assassination of President John F. Kennedy .", "neg": "Kira Game is a strategy game where the player takes on the role of Kira or L. These are just titles , as any character can be Kira or L. The player will attempt to deduce who their enemy is ( Kira will try to uncover L 's identity and vice versa ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It lived on a diet of grubs and plants .", "pos": "Evidence of this exists in the form of its physiology which was specifically tailored to a diet of grubs and plants .", "neg": "His book was written whilst he was Secretary to the Zoological Society , and made use of his remarkable collection of reprints covering the first part of the century .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The clouds can form alone , in clusters , or along a cold front in a squall line . Cumulonimbus clouds form from cumulus clouds ( namely from cumulus congestus cloud ) and can further develop to a supercell , a severe thunderstorm with special features .", "pos": "Cumulonimbus clouds sometimes form mammatus clouds .", "neg": "Many sperm whales carry scars on their backs believed to be caused by the hooks of Colossal Squid . Colossal Squid are a major prey item for Antarctic sperm whales feeding in the Southern Ocean ; 14 % of the squid beaks found in the stomachs of these sperm whales are those of the Colossal Squid , which indicates that Colossal Squid make up 77 % of the biomass consumed by these whales .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Hadrian sought to make Athens the cultural capital of the empire : he ordered the construction of many temples in the city .", "pos": "An ardent admirer of Greece , Hadrian sought to make Athens the cultural capital of the empire and ordered the construction of many opulent temples in the city .", "neg": "The Cape Town Suburb of Athlone was named in honor of the Governor-General and , together with the beach house , is also the only physical reminder of the Athlones ' residence at the Cape .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "is the first studio album by American heavy metal band Megadeth . It was released in June 1985 .", "pos": "is the debut album by the American heavy metal band Megadeth , released in June 1985 through Combat and Relativity Records .", "neg": "Darkly Dreaming Dexter is a 2004 novel by Jeff Lindsay , the first in his series about serial killer Dexter Morgan . It has formed the basis of the Showtime television series Dexter and won the 2005 Dilys Award .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Whilst the British made their fighting retreat to Berbera , the British Royal Navy had constructed an all-tide jetty and had commenced evacuating civilian and administrative officials .", "pos": "While the British made their retreat to Berbera , the Royal Navy had constructed an all-tide jetty and had commenced evacuating civilian and administrative officials .", "neg": "The branch remained part of the Bakerloo line until 1 May 1979 , when similar congestion problems for the Bakerloo line caused by two branches converging at Baker Street led to the opening of the Jubilee line , initially created by connecting the Stanmore branch to new tunnels bored between Baker Street and Charing Cross .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "At the time of his death Gillespie had two funerals .", "pos": "Gillespie had two funerals .", "neg": "In Bangladesh , Sholakia is a locality famous for its Eidgah where the largest congregation of Eid prayer of the country is held on the occasion of Eid ul-Fitr , the day of celebration after the fasting month of Ramadan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mount Athos is a mountain in the Greek province of Macedonia .", "pos": "Mount Athos is a mountain and peninsula in Macedonia , Greece .", "neg": "Alloa Athletic Football Club are a Scottish football team based in Alloa , Clackmannanshire .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Marignà - Peuton is a commune of 487 people ( 1999 ) . It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Mayenne department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "Marignà - Peuton is a commune in the Mayenne department in north-western France .", "neg": "Pleigne is a municipality in the district of Delà mont in the canton of Jura in Switzerland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Alto Paraà so de Goiàs ( usually just Alto Paraà so ) is a small town and a municipality in Goiàs state , Brazil .", "pos": "Alto Paraà so de Goiàs ( usually referred to as Alto Paraà so ) is a small town and a municipality in northeastern Goiàs state , Brazil .", "neg": "Paris Saint-Germain Football Club , also known simply as Paris Saint-Germain and familiarly as Paris SG or PSG , is a professional football club based in Paris , France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "C. elegans is about 1 mm long .", "pos": "This suggests that there has been an accelerated rate of evolution in the C. elegans lineage . The same study found that several phylogenetically ancient genes are not present in C. elegans .", "neg": "When at rest , the ant-mimicking crab spider Amyciaea does not closely resemble Oecophylla , but while hunting it imitates the behavior of a dying ant to attract worker ants .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1932 Heisenberg won the Nobel Prize for physics , for his work in quantum mechanics .", "pos": "Heisenberg was awarded the 1932 Nobel Prize in Physics for the creation of quantum mechanics , and its application especially to the discovery of the allotropic forms of hydrogen .", "neg": "Ender 's Game won the 1985 Nebula Award for best novel and the 1986 Hugo Award for best novel .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "People with a lactose intolerance or a milk allergy often replace milk by a substitute .", "pos": "Lactose intolerance or a milk allergy can prompt the use of milk substitutes ; they are also consumed by vegans .", "neg": "Vande Mataram was rejected on the grounds that Muslims , Christians , Parsis , Sikhs , Arya Samajis and others who opposed idol worship felt offended by its depiction of the nation as `` Mother Durga '' , a Hindu goddess . Muslims also felt that its origin as part of Anandamatha , a novel they felt had an anti-Muslim message .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The capital of Mizoram is Aizawl .", "pos": "Its capital is Aizawl .", "neg": "In 1857 , the name `` Fort Des Moines '' was shortened to `` Des Moines '' and the state capital was moved here from Iowa City .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "While he was in charge , the Examiner gave 24 percent of its space to crime , presenting the stories as morality plays , and put adultery and `` nudity '' ( by 19th century standards ) on the front page .", "pos": "Under his leadership , the Examiner devoted 24 percent of its space to crime , presenting the stories as morality plays , and sprinkled adultery and `` nudity '' ( by 19th century standards ) on the front page .", "neg": "Royal proclamations , local bylaws , market days , adverts , even selling loaves of sugar were all proclaimed by a bellman or crier throughout the centuriesâ '' at Christmas 1798 , the Chester Canal Co. sold some sugar damaged in their packet boat and this was to be advertised by the bellman .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Houston Rockets are a team in the National Basketball Association in Houston , Texas .", "pos": "The Houston Rockets are an American professional basketball team based in Houston , Texas .", "neg": "The Johns Hopkins University , commonly referred to as Johns Hopkins , JHU , or simply Hopkins , is a private research university based in Baltimore , Maryland , United States .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "On March 18 , 2011 , Comedy Central aired a special called Give it up for Greg Giraldo , that featured celebrities Jon Stewart , Colin Quinn , Lewis Black , Daniel Tosh , Denis Leary , Sarah Silverman , Jeffrey Ross , Nick Swardson , Dave Attell , Jim Gaffigan and Conan O'Brien as well as others as they talked about his life and career .", "pos": "On March 18 , 2011 , Comedy Central aired Give it up for Greg Giraldo , a one-hour television special honoring his memory in which multiple comedians , including Jon Stewart , Nick Swardson , Colin Quinn , Denis Leary , Sarah Silverman , Dave Attell , Tom Papa , Lewis Black , Daniel Tosh , and Conan O'Brien , talked about his life , career , and memories of him .", "neg": "John Belushi 's life is detailed in the 1985 biography Wired : The Short Life and Fast Times of John Belushi by Bob Woodward . Many friends and relatives of Belushi , including his wife Judy , Dan Aykroyd and James Belushi , agreed to be interviewed at length for the book , but later felt the final product was exploitative and not representative of the John Belushi they knew .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He has also worked with a wide variety musicians including : Bill Laswell , Bootsy Collins , Bernie Worrell , Iggy Pop , Les Claypool , Serj Tankian , Mike Patton and Viggo Mortensen . Buckethead was a member of Guns N ' Roses from 2000 to 2004 .", "pos": "He has collaborated extensively with a wide variety of high profile artists such as Bill Laswell , Bootsy Collins , Bernie Worrell , Iggy Pop , Les Claypool , Serj Tankian , Bill Moseley , Mike Patton , Viggo Mortensen , and was a member of Guns N ' Roses from 2000 to 2004 .", "neg": "; Shawn Crahan ( # 6 ) Active : 1995 â `` present Instruments : custom percussion , backing vocals Release contributions : all Slipknot releases Shawn Crahan was a member of the original band formed in 1995 and was initially the only drummer for a short period of time .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Gefreiter is the German , Swiss and Austrian equivalent for Private ( OR-2 ) in the armed services .", "pos": "Gefreiter is the German , Swiss and Austrian equivalent for the military rank Private ( NATO Rank Code OR-2 ) .", "neg": "One of Furtwà ngler 's protegàs was pianist Karlrobert Kreiten . He was also an important influence on the pianist\\/conductor Daniel Barenboim , of whom Furtwà ngler 's widow , Elisabeth Furtwà ngler , said , `` Er furtwà nglert '' ( `` He furtwà nglers '' ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The BÃ 1\\/4 chner flask can also be used as a vacuum trap in a vacuum line to ensure that no fluids are carried over from the aspirator or vacuum pump ( or other vacuum source ) to the evacuated apparatus , or vice versa .", "pos": "The BÃ 1\\/4 chner flask can also be used as a vacuum trap in a vacuum line to ensure that no fluids are carried over from the aspirator or vacuum pump ( or other vacuum source ) to the evacuated apparatus or vice versa .", "neg": "Much of the early part of the novel details how Claudia and Jamie settle in at the museum : blending in with school groups on field trips during the day to learn more about the museum 's exhibits , hiding in the bathroom at closing time to avoid the staff checking to make sure that all the patrons have left the museum , bathing in the fountain , picking up `` wishing coins '' , and sleeping on antique beds .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Le Dà troit is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "Le Dà troit is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .", "neg": "Nord-Ouest is one of the ten departments ( French : dà partements ) of Haiti as well as the northernmost one . It has an area of 2,176 km and a population of 445,080 ( 2003 Census ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Before the bridge was built , traffic had to go down into the Tarn River valley and pass along the national route N9 near the town of Millau , causing heavy congestion at the beginning and end of the July and August vacation season .", "pos": "Before the bridge was constructed , traffic had to descend into the Tarn River valley and pass along the route nationale N9 near the town of Millau , causing heavy congestion at the beginning and end of the July and August vacation season .", "neg": "La Tà ne is a village located at the eastern end of the Lake Neuchà cents tel ( Lac de Neuchà cents tel ) , a lake in Switzerland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Sometimes , guest hosts substituted for Moore , including panelists Morgan and Palmer .", "pos": "At various times , guest hosts substituted for Moore , including panelists Morgan and Palmer , among others .", "neg": "Opeth decided against canceling the remainder of the tour with Lopez 's drum technician filling in for two concerts .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "She says that she was asked to get back a certain photograph , which she did .", "pos": "She says that she was asked to retrieve a certain photograph , which she did .", "neg": "The gardens were opened in honor of Queen Victoria 's Diamond Jubilee , and contained a large lake , which covered 3 a , and what can only be described as a small early version of a roller coaster , known as a switchback ( an alternative general term for a roller coaster ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 2008 , he won a gold medal with the United States national team at the Olympics in Beijing .", "pos": "On June 23 , 2008 , he was named to the USA Men 's Senior National Team for the 2008 Summer Olympics . This was his first time going to the Olympics .", "neg": "In the 1980s his success rose further , thanks to shows like Te la do io l'America ( 1982 , 4 episodes ) and Te lo do io il Brasile ( 1984 , six episodes ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A special wooden spatula is used to force the tea through the sieve , or a small , smooth stone may be put on top of the sieve and shaken gently .", "pos": "A special wooden spatula is used to force the tea through the sieve , or a small , smooth stone may be placed on top of the sieve and the device shaken gently .", "neg": "The Socratic method ( also known as method of elenchus , Socratic irony , or Socratic debate ) , named after the classical Greek philosopher Socrates , is a form of inquiry and debate between individuals with opposing viewpoints based on asking and answering questions to stimulate critical thinking and to illuminate ideas .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In many armed forces in the world , Private First Class ( PFC ) is a rank held by junior enlisted persons .", "pos": "In the United States armed forces , Private First Class ( PFC ) is a military rank held by junior enlisted persons .", "neg": "On 18 January 1701 , Frederick William 's son , Elector Frederick III , upgraded Prussia from a duchy to a kingdom and crowned himself King Frederick I. To avoid offending Poland , where a part of the old Prussia lay , Leopold I , emperor of the Holy Roman Empire where most of the lands of Prussia lay , allowed Frederick only to title himself `` King in Prussia '' , not `` King of Prussia '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The king Nebuchadnezzar II , whose reign of 43 years made Babylon once more the mistress of the civilized world , conquered Phoenicia in 585 BC .", "pos": "Nabopolassar was followed by his son Nebuchadnezzar II , whose reign of 43 years made Babylon once more the mistress of the civilized world , including the conquering of Phoenicia in 585 BC .", "neg": "Further , the study argues that the family is the remnant of a 170 km ( 110 mile ) parent asteroid that was destroyed in a collision with a smaller body some 160 million years ago , with Baptistina itself being the largest remnant . Moreover , it suggests that a fragment from this event eventually became the K\\/T impactor believed to have caused the Cretaceousâ `` Tertiary extinction event that brought about the extinction of the dinosaurs 65 million years ago .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "William Hodgson `` Hod '' Stuart ( February 20 , 1879 â `` June 23 , 1907 ) was a Canadian professional ice hockey point ( now called a defenceman ) who played nine seasons for many teams in different leagues .", "pos": "William Hodgson `` Hod '' Stuart ( February 20 , 1879 â `` June 23 , 1907 ) was a Canadian professional ice hockey cover-point ( now known as a defenceman ) who played nine seasons for several teams in different leagues .", "neg": "Andrea Orlandi Stabilin ( born 3 August 1984 in Barcelona , Catalonia ) is a Spanish football winger .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Cloud infrastructure ( e.g. Infrastructure as a service ) is the delivery of computer infrastructure ( typically a platform virtualization environment ) as a service .", "pos": "Cloud infrastructure services , also known as `` Infrastructure as a Service ( IaaS ) '' , delivers computer infrastructure â `` typically a platform virtualization environment â `` as a service .", "neg": "A hair iron or hair tong is a tool used to change the structure of the hair using heat . There are three general kinds : curling irons , used to make the hair curly , straightening irons , commonly called straighteners or flat irons , used to straighten the hair , and crimping irons , used to create crimps of the desired size in the hair .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Its habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and fairly degraded former forests .", "pos": "Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montanes and heavily degraded former forest .", "neg": "Pliny the Elder writes that , in his time , the best location in Egypt for capturing this animal was in the Saite nome ; the animal could still be found along the Damietta branch after the Arab Conquest in 639 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The school was made in 1871 , at the request of General Sylvanus Thayer .", "pos": "The academy , conceived in 1871 at the bequest of General Sylvanus Thayer , the father of the United States Military Academy , was founded in 1877 .", "neg": "A contract was signed with the Holiday Inn hotel chain in 2005 , and construction commenced in 2006 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "On 17 October 1821 , Sierra Leone territory became part of British West African Territories .", "pos": "On 17 October 1821 , Sierra Leone territory becomes part of British West African Territories .", "neg": "In 1850 , DuPage County formed its first townships , and the name Lisle was first proposed by early settler Alonzo B. Chatfield of Lisle , New York ; the proposal was accepted , creating Lisle Township . The Chicago , Burlington and Quincy Railroad arrived , in 1864 , with the newly constructed depot at Lisle Station .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The 18th century is the century from 1701 to 1800 .", "pos": "The 18th century lasted from 1701 to 1800 in the Gregorian calendar .", "neg": "The Rubik 's Cube is a 3-D mechanical puzzle invented in 1974 by Hungarian sculptor and professor of architecture ErnÅ ` Rubik .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1997 the non-metropolitan county ( including unitary Darlington ) , together with that part of the former county of Cleveland north of the River Tees became a ceremonial county . Lord-lieutenants and high sheriffs are appointed to the ceremonial county of Durham .", "pos": "County Durham is a ceremonial county and ( smaller ) unitary district in North East England .", "neg": "A woman who holds in her own right the title to such duchy or dukedom , or is the wife of a duke , is normally styled duchess . However , Queen Elizabeth II is known as Duke of Normandy in the Channel Islands and Duke of Lancaster in Lancashire .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Juche is the group of ideas professed by North Korean leaders Kim Il-Sung and Kim Jong-Il .", "pos": "The official position as maintained in Kim Jong-il â s â The Juche Philosophy Is an Original Revolutionary Philosophyâ ( 1996 ) is that Juche is a completely new ideology created by Kim Il-sung , who does not depend on the Marxist classics . As a result , the North Korean Constitution has no mention of Marxism-Leninism , but rather occupies its entire preamble with statements about Kim Il-sung .", "neg": "Marie Antoine ( Antonin ) Carà me ( 8 June 1784 -- 12 January 1833 ) , known as the `` King of Chefs , and the Chef of Kings '' was an early practitioner and exponent of the elaborate style of cooking known as haute cuisine , the `` high art '' of French cooking : a grandiose style of cookery favored by both international royalty and by the newly rich of Paris .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In recent years the city has taken great efforts to fix up the downtown shopping area , with help from The Central Albany Revitalization Area ( CARA ) , in to a major portion of the economy .", "pos": "In recent years the city has taken great efforts to revive the downtown shopping area , with help from The Central Albany Revitalization Area ( CARA ) , in to a major portion of the economy .", "neg": "Abstract algebra is the subject area of mathematics that studies algebraic structures , such as groups , rings , fields , modules , vector spaces , and algebras . The phrase abstract algebra was coined at the turn of the 20th century to distinguish this area from what was normally referred to as algebra , the study of the rules for manipulating formulae and algebraic expressions involving unknowns and real or complex numbers , often now called elementary algebra .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The channel also broadcasts reports from the European Parliament .", "pos": "The channel also broadcasts reports from the European Parliament and the yearly party conferences of the main UK political parties and the Trades Union Congress .", "neg": "The original intention was to provide a home for their opera company , the English Opera Group , but the vision was soon widened to include readings of poetry , literature , drama , lectures and exhibitions of art .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Signing Timeâ s helps children learn through three senses â '' visual ( seeing ) , auditory ( hearing ) , and kinesthetic ( touch ) â '' and reaches children with different learning styles and abilities by making children want to communicate with other people through signing , singing , speaking and dancing .", "pos": "Signing Timeâ s multi-sensory approach encourages learning through three senses â '' visual , auditory and kinesthetic â '' and reaches children with diverse learning styles and abilities by encouraging interaction through signing , singing , speaking and dancing .", "neg": "Skype ( , a word-play on type ) is a software application that allows users to make voice calls and chats over the Internet . Calls to other users within the Skype service are free , while calls to both traditional landline telephones and mobile phones can be made for a fee using a debit-based user account system .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Hikaru Mita ( born 1 August 1981 ) is a Japanese football player . He plays for Tokushima Vortis .", "pos": "Hikaru Mita is a Japanese football player currently playing for Tokushima Vortis .", "neg": "Matthias Herget ( born 14 November 1955 , in Annaberg-Buchholz ) is a former German football player who has also worked as a manager .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There are over 200 Mary Quant Colour shops in Japan , where Quant fashions continue to enjoy popularity .", "pos": "There are over 200 Mary Quant Colour shops in Japan , where Quant fashions continue to enjoy more popularity .", "neg": "The Ranger Uranium Environmental Inquiry ( known as the Fox inquiry ) recommended , among other things , that mining begin at the Ranger site , that consideration be given to the future development of the Jabiluka and Koongarra sites , and that a service town be built ( Fox et al . 1976 , 1977 ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Hampigny is a commune of the Aube dà partement in the north-central part of France .", "pos": "Hampigny is a commune in the Aube department in north-central France .", "neg": "Habay is a municipality of Belgium . It lies in the country 's Walloon Region and Luxembourg Province .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is endemic to ( lives only in ) South Africa .", "pos": "It is endemic to South Africa .", "neg": "The last wild specimen was killed in Okeechobee County , Florida , in 1904 , and the last captive bird died at the Cincinnati Zoo on February 21 , 1918 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Anchovy is also used to produce budu , by fermentation process .", "pos": "Anchovy is also used to produce budu , by a fermentation process .", "neg": "`` Nero '' and `` Crni '' mean black , the color the rice turns because of the cuttlefish ink .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Methane is the main part of what we commonly refer to as natural gas .", "pos": "Methane is the main component of what we commonly refer to as natural gas .", "neg": "This list of geological features on Ariel itemizes the named geological features on the moon of Uranus called Ariel .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Tarja Halonen ( born December 24 , 1943 ) is the President of Finland .", "pos": "Tarja Kaarina Halonen ( ; born 24 December 1943 ) is the 11th and current President of Finland .", "neg": "Morris Thompson , an Alaskan politician , was born and raised in Tanana . After he died in the crash of Alaska Airlines Flight 261 , his body was buried in Tanana .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This film also starred Marilyn Monroe and was written by Arthur Miller .", "pos": "Gable 's last film was The Misfits , written by Arthur Miller , directed by John Huston , and co-starring Marilyn Monroe , Eli Wallach , and Montgomery Clift . This was also the final film completed by Monroe .", "neg": "The opera was the first of three collaborations between Mozart and Da Ponte ; their later collaborations were Don Giovanni and Cosà fan tutte .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They clearly can not execute at the same time , and the second instruction can not be executed before the first .", "pos": "Clearly , they can not execute at the same time , and the second instruction ca n't be executed before the first .", "neg": "In large cities , however , because many make demands on each trade , one alone is enough to support a man , and often less than one : for instance one man makes shoes for men , another for women , there are places even where one man earns a living just by mending shoes , another by cutting them out , another just by sewing the uppers together , while there is another who performs none of these operations but assembles the parts , Of necessity , he who pursues a very specialized task will do it best . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Out of kindness towards Mimà , Marcello tries to stop Rodolfo telling him all this , but she has already heard everything .", "pos": "Out of kindness towards Mimà , Marcello tries to silence him , but she has already heard all .", "neg": "The city is between Ipatinga and Timà teo , that base the largest and more modern siderurgic industries of Minas Gerais : Usiminas and Arcelor Mittal Timà teo , respectively . Coronel Fabriciano , those cities and several others , are in the Metropolitan Area of Vale do Aà o , where Fabriciano is the second largest city , and has the third GDP .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "On September 5 , the Japanese met the leading group of the Czech Legion .", "pos": "On September 5 , the Japanese linked up with the vanguard of the Czech Legion .", "neg": "Motomachi-Ch Å `` kagai Station opened on February 1 , 2004 with the opening of the Minatomirai Line .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The spread of the alpine newt is constricted to Central Europe and parts of mountainous Southern Europe as well as an isolated area on the Iberian Peninsula .", "pos": "Alpine newts were originally confined to Central Europe and mountainous Southern Europe , as well as an isolated area on the northern Iberian Peninsula .", "neg": "An Acherontia styx pupa found in the soft palate of a murder victim is a vital clue in the thriller novel The Silence of the Lambs . In the movie version , however , while the script still refers to styx , the species depicted is Acherontia atropos .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A network 's logical topology is not necessarily the same as its physical topology . For example , twisted pair Ethernet is a logical bus topology in a physical star topology layout .", "pos": "The physical distributed bus topology is sometimes incorrectly referred to as a physical tree topology â `` however , although the physical distributed bus topology resembles the physical tree topology , it differs from the physical tree topology in that there is no central node to which any other nodes are connected , since this hierarchical functionality is replaced by the common bus .", "neg": "The Fà dà ration Cynologique Internationale subdivides the Terrier Group into Sections , including Large and medium-sized Terriers , Small-sized Terriers , Bull type Terriers , and Toy Terriers , while other major national kennel clubs do not subdivide the Terrier Group , although some terrier types are placed in the Toy Group by some kennel clubs , and some terriers are placed in other Breed Groups .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "in 1728 Emperor Charles VI granted George II Augustus with Saxe-Lauenburg , finally legitimising the de facto takeover by his grandfather .", "pos": "in 1728 Emperor Charles VI enfeoffed George II Augustus with Saxe-Lauenburg , finally legitimising the de facto takeover by his grandfather .", "neg": "In 1936 , he conducted his first opera at Covent Garden , Gustave Charpentier 's Louise . He did not return to the Royal Opera House to conduct opera again until 1954 , with Walton 's Troilus and Cressida , although he did conduct the incidental music for a dramatisation of The Pilgrim 's Progress given at the Royal Opera House in 1948 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Daniel Claiborne Hudson ( born March 9 , 1987 in Lynchburg , Virginia ) is a American baseball player . He currently plays as a pitcher for the Arizona Diamondbacks of Major League Baseball ( MLB ) .", "pos": "Daniel Claiborne Hudson ( born March 9 , 1987 in Lynchburg , Virginia ) is a Major League Baseball starting pitcher for the Arizona Diamondbacks .", "neg": "Chase Field ( formerly Bank One Ballpark ) is a baseball stadium located in downtown Phoenix , Arizona and is the home of the Arizona Diamondbacks of Major League Baseball .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Lincoln did not have a very close relationship with his father . This was partly because Abraham Lincoln often spent months away from home .", "pos": "Lincoln had a distant relationship with his father , in part because Abraham Lincoln spent months on the judicial circuit during his formative years .", "neg": "Lincoln Park Zoo is one of five zoos in the Chicago area , the others being the Brookfield Zoo , and the minor Phillips Park Zoo , Cosley Zoo and Indian Boundary Park . Lincoln Park Zoo is the main zoo within the Chicago city limits .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "When a politician , for example a President , takes office , he may make an oath in front of an audience as part of the inauguration ceremony .", "pos": "An inauguration is a formal ceremony to mark the beginning of a leader 's term of office . An example is the ceremony in which the President of the United States officially takes the oath of office .", "neg": "John Lennon justified the comparative merits of his investiture by comparing military membership in the order , saying `` Lots of people who complained about us receiving the MBE received theirs for heroism in the war â `` for killing people ... ( W ) e received ours for entertaining other people .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Oldham Cricket Club are a cricket team which currently plays in the Central Lancashire League .", "pos": "Oldham Cricket Club are a cricket team , based at The Pollards in the Watersheddings area of Oldham , Greater Manchester , England .", "neg": "Today , the most recognized chess tournaments for individual competition include the Linares chess tournament and the Corus chess tournament . The largest team chess tournament is the Chess Olympiad , in which players compete for their country 's team in the same fashion as the Olympic Games .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Survivor : Panama - Exile Island ( Survivor : Exile Island or Survivor : Panama for short ) is the twelfth season of the American reality show Survivor .", "pos": "Survivor : Panama â '' Exile Island , also known as Survivor : Exile Island and Survivor : Panama , is the twelfth season of the American CBS competitive reality television series Survivor .", "neg": "Valparaà so is a city and commune of Chile , center of its third largest conurbation ( Greater Valparaà so ) and one of the country 's most important seaports and an increasing cultural center in the Southwest Pacific hemisphere . The city is the capital of the Valparaà so Province and the Valparaà so Region .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Lancia Thema is a automobile produced by Lancia .", "pos": "Lancia continued , however , to be one of the most popular manufacturers in the Italian market and the Thema 's replacement , the Lancia Kappa , sold well .", "neg": "The ancient Thracians were a group of Indo-European tribes inhabiting areas in Southeastern Europe . They spoke the Thracian language â `` a scarcely attested branch of the Indo-European language family .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ibrahima Bakayoko ( born 31 December 1976 ) is a CÃ te d'Ivoire football player . He has played for CÃ te d'Ivoire national team .", "pos": "Bakayoko is a former international for CÃ te d'Ivoire .", "neg": "Craig Douglas Bellamy ( born 13 July 1979 in Cardiff , Wales ) is a Welsh footballer who currently plays as a striker for Cardiff City on loan from Manchester City .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Malbosc is a commune in the Ardà che dà partement in southern France .", "pos": "Malbosc is a commune in the Ardà che department in southern France .", "neg": "Berloz is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Lià ge .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Emperor Senka was the 28th emperor of Japan , according to the traditional order of succession .", "pos": "Emperor Senka , also known as Senkwa , was the 28th emperor of Japan , according to the traditional order of succession .", "neg": "One marketing technique used by Sega to promote the Saturn was Segata Sanshiro , a parody of Sanshiro Sugata portrayed by Hiroshi Fujioka . He is a Judo master who tracks down and punishes those who do not play the Sega Saturn .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Henry was eventually made King of England at Westminster Abbey on 6 November 1429 a month before his eighth birthday . He was made King of France at Notre Dame in Paris on 16 December 1431 .", "pos": "In reaction to Charles VII Valois 's coronation as French King in Reims cathedral on 17 July 1429 , Henry was soon crowned King of England at Westminster Abbey on 6 November 1429 , followed by his own coronation as King of France at Notre Dame de Paris on 16 December 1431 , although it was n't until a month before his sixteenth birthday on 13 November 1437 that he obtained some measure of independent authority , before he finally assumed full royal powers when he came of age .", "neg": "Marie Antoine ( Antonin ) Carà me ( 8 June 1784 -- 12 January 1833 ) , known as the `` King of Chefs , and the Chef of Kings '' was an early practitioner and exponent of the elaborate style of cooking known as haute cuisine , the `` high art '' of French cooking : a grandiose style of cookery favored by both international royalty and by the newly rich of Paris .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1895 , he was 15 , he finished the Nakhichevan school and from 1897 to 1904 learned at the Moscow School of Arts , also in the workshops of Valentin Serov and Konstantin Korovin .", "pos": "In 1895 , aged 15 , he completed the Nakhichevan school and from 1897 to 1904 studied at the Moscow School of Arts , including in the workshops of Valentin Serov and Konstantin Korovin .", "neg": "Between 1936 and 1939 , she studied organ privately with Marcel Duprà , whose organ class at the Conservatoire she joined in 1939 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The first tropical storm of the 1988 Atlantic hurricane season , Alberto developed from a trough of low pressure off of the coast of South Carolina on August 5 .", "pos": "The first tropical storm of the 1988 Atlantic hurricane season , Alberto developed from a trough of low pressure off the coast of South Carolina on August 5 .", "neg": "The system , thoroughly disrupted by the mountainous terrain of Mexico , dissipated on the July 1 after moving back over water just south of Puerta Vallarta .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "For many years , Sidcup 's Member of Parliament , as part of the Old Bexley and Sidcup constituency was Edward Heath , who was Prime Minister from 1970 to 1974 .", "pos": "For many years , Sidcup had as its constituency ( Old Bexley and Sidcup ) Member of Parliament , the Rt Hon . Sir Edward Heath , Prime Minister 1970-1974 .", "neg": "The civil parish of Shepton Mallet has adopted the style of a town , and there is a Town Council of 16 members . Councillors are split equally between the two wards : Shepton Mallet East and Shepton Mallet West .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Belo Horizonte is a Brazilian city , capital of the state of Minas Gerais .", "pos": "Belo Horizonte ( , Beautiful Horizon ) is the capital of and largest city in the state of Minas Gerais , located in the southeastern region of Brazil .", "neg": "The Bombay Stock Exchange ( BSE ) ( ' ) ( formerly , The Stock Exchange , Bombay ) is a stock exchange located on Dalal Street , Mumbai and is the oldest stock exchange in Asia .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "At the 2001 General Election he was made the MP for the St Helens South constituency and was the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland from 2007 to 2010 .", "pos": "Shaun Anthony Woodward ( born 26 October 1958 ) is a British Labor Party politician who has been the Member of Parliament ( MP ) for St Helens South since 2001 . He served in the Cabinet from 28 June 2007 to 11 May 2010 as Secretary of State for Northern Ireland .", "neg": "De Valera began a legal case to challenge the requirement that his party take the Oath , but the assassination of the Vice-President of the Executive Council ( deputy prime minister ) Kevin O'Higgins led the Executive Council under W. T. Cosgrave to introduce a Bill requiring all DÃ il candidates to promise on oath that if they were elected they would take the Oath of Allegiance . Forced into a corner , and faced with the option of staying outside politics forever or taking the oath and entering , de Valera and his TDs took the Oath of Allegiance in 1927 , though de Valera himself described the Oath as `` an empty political formula . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Rostrenen is a commune . It is found in the region Bretagne in the Cà tes-d ` Armor department in the west of France .", "pos": "Rostrenen is a commune in the Cà tes-d ` Armor department in Bretagne in north-western France .", "neg": "Densbà 1\\/4 ren is a municipality in the district of Aarau of the canton of Aargau in Switzerland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Since Hurricane Katrina made landfall in August of 2005 , the term has been used to describe temporary housing sites set up for Gulf Coast residents who were left homeless by the storm .", "pos": "Since Hurricane Katrina made landfall in August 2005 , the term has been used to describe temporary housing sites set up for Gulf Coast residents who were left homeless by the storm .", "neg": "From 1919 it was also used for civilian inmates .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The ErdÅ ` s number was most likely first defined by Casper Goffman , a mathematician whose ErdÅ ` s number is 1 .", "pos": "The ErdÅ ` s number was most likely first defined by Casper Goffman , an analyst whose own ErdÅ ` s number is 1 .", "neg": "Eid ul-Fitr , Eid al-Fitr , Id-ul-Fitr , or Id al-Fitr ( ; Ë iË d Ê l Ë fÉ tÉ , ) , often abbreviated to Eid , is a three-day Muslim holiday that marks the end of Ramadan , the Islamic holy month of fasting ( sawm ) . Eid is an Arabic word meaning `` festivity '' , while Fiá r means `` conclusion of the fast '' ; and so the holiday celebrates the conclusion of the thirty days of dawn-to-sunset fasting during the entire month of Ramadan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "On April 20 2007 , SmackDown !", "pos": "On April 20 , 2007 , SmackDown !", "neg": "The Draft was first used during the brand extension of 2002 , though it was officially incepted and used in 2004 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Carà me also worked for other people , for example the French diplomat and gourmand Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-P à rigord , and other members of Parisian high society , including Napoleon .", "pos": "He did freelance work creating pieces principally for the French diplomat and gourmand Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-P à rigord , but also other members of Parisian high society , including Napoleon .", "neg": "Tiridates III ( or Trdat III ; Armenian : ; 250 -- c. 330 ) was the king of Arsacid Armenia ( 285-339 ) , and is also known as Tiridates the Great ; some scholars incorrectly refer to him as Tiridates IV as a result of the fact that Tiridates I of Armenia reigned twice ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Clamecy is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .", "pos": "Clamecy is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .", "neg": "Cagnicourt is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais dà partement in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Boisleux-Saint-Marc is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .", "pos": "Boisleux-Saint-Marc is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "neg": "Beaufou is a small village in the region of Pays de la Loire in western France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "With the death of 114-year-old Emma Tillman on January 29 , 2007 , Minagawa became the world 's oldest living person .", "pos": "With the death of 114-year-old American Emma Tillman on 28 January 2007 , Minagawa became the oldest living person in the world .", "neg": "Hammurabi ( Akkadian from Amorite Ê '' AmmurÄ pi , `` the kinsman is a healer , '' from Ê '' Ammu , `` paternal kinsman , '' and RÄ pi , `` healer '' ; ( died c. 1750 BC ) ) was the sixth king of Babylon ( that is , of the First Babylonian Dynasty ) from 1792 BC to 1750 BC middle chronology ( 1728 BC â `` 1686 BC short chronology ) He became the first king of the Babylonian Empire following the abdication of his father , Sin-Muballit , extending Babylon 's control over Mesopotamia by winning a series of wars against neighboring kingdoms .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This category and articles are about domestic cats .", "pos": "Articles related to domestic cats .", "neg": "If you see a bot inserting external links , please consider checking the other language wikis to see if the attack is widespread .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "She was born as MÃ xima Zorreguieta in Buenos Aires , Argentina , on 17 May 1971 .", "pos": "The Princess was born as MÃ xima Zorreguieta in Buenos Aires , Argentina , on 17 May 1971 .", "neg": "FÃ lix Lope de Vega y Carpio was born in Madrid to a family of undistinguished origins , recent arrivals in the capital from Valle de Carriedo in Cantabria , whose breadwinner , FÃ lix de Vega , was an embroiderer .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Protection ( 1994 ) is Bristol-based trip-hop band Massive Attack 's second album .", "pos": "Protection ( 1994 ) is Bristol-based trip-hop collective Massive Attack 's second album .", "neg": "Metroid Prime is a video game developed by Retro Studios and Nintendo for the Nintendo GameCube , released in North America on November 17 , 2002 . It is the first 3D game in the Metroid series , and is classified by Nintendo as a first-person adventure rather than a first-person shooter , due to the large exploration component of the game .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Kamsky was a prodigy who reached the final of the FIDE World Chess Championship 1996 at the age of 22 , and reached a ranking of fourth in the world in 1996 .", "pos": "Kamsky was a prodigy who reached the final of the FIDE World Chess Championship 1996 at the age of 22 , and reached a ranking of fourth in the world rankings in 1996 .", "neg": "The province has a unique footnote in history as the only region in the former Soviet Union to have had an American governor : its first governor was Gregory Zatkovich , an American citizen who had earlier emigrated from the region and represented the Rusyn community in the U.S. Zatkovich was appointed governor by Czechoslovakia 's first president , Tomà ŠMasaryk in 1920 , and served for about one year until he resigned over differences regarding the region 's autonomy .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "She went to Huntingdon College in Montgomery ( 1944 â `` 45 ) , and then studied law at the University of Alabama ( 1945 â `` 49 ) .", "pos": "She attended Huntingdon College in Montgomery ( 1944 â `` 45 ) , and then studied law at the University of Alabama ( 1945 â `` 49 ) .", "neg": "One national university was set-up in each prefecture , including Hiroshima University , which combined eight existing institutions ( Hiroshima University of Literature and Science , Hiroshima School of Secondary Education , Hiroshima School of Education , Hiroshima Women 's School of Secondary Education , Hiroshima School of Education for Youth , Hiroshima Higher School , Hiroshima Higher Technical School , and Hiroshima Municipal Higher Technical School ) , with the Hiroshima Prefectural Medical College added in 1953 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Joncourt is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .", "pos": "Joncourt is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .", "neg": "Vendlincourt is a municipality in the district of Porrentruy in the canton of Jura in Switzerland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A dark feature about 200 km across has been named Olbers in honor of Vesta 's discoverer , but it does not appear in elevation maps as a fresh crater would , and its nature is presently unknown , perhaps an old basaltic surface .", "pos": "A dark albedo feature about 200 k across has been named Olbers in honor of Vesta 's discoverer , but it does not appear in elevation maps as a fresh crater would . Its nature is presently unknown ; it may be an old basaltic surface .", "neg": "However , the difference between the Kuiper belt and the scattered disc is not clearcut , and many astronomers see the scattered disc not as a separate population but as an outward region of the Kuiper belt . Another term used is `` scattered Kuiper belt object '' ( or SKBO ) for bodies of the scattered disc .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The ancient Romans used to breed them to be eaten ( usually as a snack ) . This is the reason for the word edible in its name .", "pos": "It was farmed and eaten by the ancient Romans ( usually as a snack ) , hence the word edible in its name .", "neg": "An anecdote about Wright , disclaimed by Wright himself , describes a lecture during which Wright tucked an unruly guinea pig under his armpit , where he usually held a chalkboard eraser : according to the anecdote , at the conclusion of the lecture , Wright absent-mindedly began to erase the blackboard using the guinea pig .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Other voices in the movie include Chris Sarandon , Catherine O'Hara , William Hickey , Ken Page and Glen Shadix .", "pos": "The remaining principal voice cast includes Chris Sarandon , Catherine O'Hara , William Hickey , Ken Page and Glenn Shadix .", "neg": "By 1997 , he had recruited permanent members ; this line-up , which consisted of Townsend on vocals and guitar , Jed Simon on guitar , Byron Stroud on bass , and Gene Hoglan on drums , lasted until the band 's dissolution .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mobile is the principal municipality of the Mobile Metropolitan Statistical Area , a region of 399,843 residents which is composed solely of Mobile County and is the second largest MSA in the state .", "pos": "Mobile is the principal municipality of the Mobile Metropolitan Statistical Area ( MSA ) , a region of 411,721 residents which is composed solely of Mobile County and is the second largest MSA in the state .", "neg": "Martin Cooper , a Motorola researcher and executive is considered to be the inventor of the first practical mobile phone for handheld use in a non-vehicle setting , after a long race against Bell Labs for the first portable mobile phone . Using a modern , if somewhat heavy portable handset , Cooper made the first call on a handheld mobile phone on April 3 , 1973 to his rival , Dr. Joel S. Engel of Bell Labs .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The party works in Armenia and in countries where the Armenian diaspora is active , notably in Lebanon and the ethnically Armenian-dominated de facto Republic of Nagorno-Karabakh .", "pos": "The party operates in Armenia and in countries where the Armenian diaspora is present , notably in Lebanon and the ethnically Armenian-dominated Republic of Nagorno-Karabakh .", "neg": "Arsinoitherium is an extinct genus of paenungulate mammal related to elephants , sirenians , hyraxes and the extinct desmostylians , as well as to other extinct embrithopods . These species were rhinoceros-like herbivores that lived during the late Eocene and the early Oligocene of northern Africa from 36 to 30 million years ago , in areas of tropical rainforest and at the margin of mangrove swamps ; a newly discovered species , Arsinoitherium giganteum , lived in Ethiopia ~ 27 million years ago .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "J. League Division 2 is a football league which is second division in Japan .", "pos": "The J. League Division 2 or J2 League is the second division of Japan Professional Football League and is the second-tier professional association football league in Japan . Currently , J. League Division 2 is the second level of the Japanese association football league system .", "neg": "Formula Junior was introduced in 1959 , an attempt to be all things to all people ( both a training formula replacing F3 and a high-level international category below F1 replacing F2 ) , and it was soon realized that there was a need to split it into two new formulae ; F2 and F3 were reintroduced for the 1964 season , with F3 requiring one-litre production-based engines ( very similar to FJ in fact ) with very restricted tuning , and F2 also having a 1.0 L engine size , but permitting pure-bred racing engines .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Red meat is darker-coloured meat , different from white meat , or lighter-coloured meat .", "pos": "In vitro meat , also known as cultured meat , is animal flesh that has never been part of a complete , living animal . Several research projects are currently experimentally growing in vitro meat , but no meat has yet been produced for public consumption .", "neg": "A hair iron or hair tong is a tool used to change the structure of the hair using heat . There are three general kinds : curling irons , used to make the hair curly , straightening irons , commonly called straighteners or flat irons , used to straighten the hair , and crimping irons , used to create crimps of the desired size in the hair .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It later became Tropical Storm Karl and then Hurricane Karl .", "pos": "Hurricane Karl traveled generally northeast , and weakened to a tropical storm as it passed the Azores .", "neg": "He was baptised with the name of Karl Ernst Ludwig Marx Planck ; of his given names , Marx ( a now obsolete variant of Markus or maybe simply an error for Max , which is actually short for Maximilian ) was indicated as the primary name .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The book is based on an article Thompson wrote for Rolling Stone magazine . It was later made into a movie directed by Terry Gilliam and starring Johnny Depp and Benicio Del Toro .", "pos": "The novel first appeared as a two-part series in Rolling Stone magazine in 1971 , was printed as a book in 1972 , and was later adapted into a film of the same name in 1998 starring Johnny Depp and Benicio del Toro .", "neg": "It was distributed by Walt Disney Pictures and Buena Vista Distribution .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Nobel Prize in Physics is a Nobel Prize in the science of Physics .", "pos": "The Nobel Prize in Physics is awarded once a year by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences . It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the will of Alfred Nobel in 1895 and awarded since 1901 ; the others are the Nobel Prize in Chemistry , Nobel Prize in Literature , Nobel Peace Prize , and Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine .", "neg": "The Adventures of Jimmy Neutron : Boy Genius , often shortened to just Jimmy Neutron , is an American animated television series , and spin-off of the Academy Award-nominated computer-animated movie , Jimmy Neutron : Boy Genius .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The primary lineup from 1998 to 2009 consisted of guitarist Jun Senoue and vocalist Johnny Gioeli .", "pos": "The core of the group is the hard rock guitarist and video game composer Jun Senoue and vocalist Johnny Gioeli , who is also the vocalist for the bands Hardline and Axel Rudi Pell .", "neg": "Published in 1979 , this version premiered on February 24 of the same year at the Opera Garnier and was conducted by Pierre Boulez , with Teresa Stratas singing the lead role ; the production ( by Patrice Chà reau ) was a sensation and the recording won the Gramophone Award for 1979 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Makra Peak , Malka Parbat , and Saiful Muluk are the main attractions .", "pos": "Makra Peak , Malka Parbat , Lalazar and Saiful Muluk are the main attractions .", "neg": "At the start of August the newly promoted Brigadier Chater commanded a contingent of about 4,000 soldiers comprising the lightly armed Somaliland Camel Corps , the 2nd ( Nyasaland ) Battalion King 's African Rifles ( KAR ) , the 1st Battalion Northern Rhodesian Regiment ( KAR ) , the 3\\/15th Punjab Regiment and 1st East African Light Battery ( four 3.7 inch howitzers ) . They were joined from Aden on 7 August by the 1\\/2nd Punjab Regiment and 8 August by 2nd Battalion Black Watch .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They appeared in several films together ; The V.I. P 's ( 1963 ) , The Sandpiper ( 1965 ) , Who 's afraid of Virginia Woolf ? ( 1966 ) , The Taming of the Shrew ( 1967 ) , Boom ( 1968 ) .", "pos": "Taylor and Burton would appear together in six other films during the decade , among them The V.I.P.s ( 1963 ) , The Sandpiper ( 1965 ) , and The Taming of the Shrew ( 1967 ) .", "neg": "In 1910 he began teaching at Charterhouse School , Godalming , Surrey , where he met the poet Robert Graves , then a pupil , and he went on to act as best man at Graves ' wedding in 1918 . In his autobiography , Goodbye to All That , Graves remembered Mallory fondly both for his encouragement of Graves ' interest in literature and poetry and his instruction in climbing .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Unlike other WWE managers , such as Eric Bischoff and Mr. McMahon , his new position saw him as a face , giving the fans what they wanted and making matches that put heels at disadvantages , notably John `` Bradshaw '' Layfield ( JBL ) .", "pos": "Because of his face turn , his new position saw him giving the fans what they wanted and making matches that put villains at disadvantages , notably JBL , a stark contrast to other WWE managers , such as Eric Bischoff and Mr. McMahon , who would blatantly favor heels .", "neg": "Bradley `` Brad '' Keselowski ( born February 12 , 1984 ) ( most recently called BKII ) is an American auto racing driver currently competing in the # 2 Miller Lite Dodge Charger in the Sprint Cup Series and the # 22 Discount Tire Company\\/Ruby Tuesday Dodge Challenger in the Nationwide Series for Penske Racing .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Der Ring des Nibelungen ( The Ring of the Nibelung ( Alberich ) ) is a cycle of four operas by Richard Wagner .", "pos": "Der Ring des Nibelungen ( The Ring of the Nibelung ) is a cycle of four epic operas ( or `` dramas '' to use the composer 's preferred term ) by the German composer Richard Wagner ( 1813 â `` 83 ) .", "neg": "A Rube Goldberg machine , device , or apparatus is a deliberately over-engineered machine that performs a very simple task in a very complex fashion , usually including a chain reaction . The expression is named after American cartoonist and inventor Rube Goldberg .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ruth died on June 14 , 2007 , at age 87 .", "pos": "Ruth died on June 14 , 2007 , at the age of 87 .", "neg": "In 1997 , Major League Baseball , for the first time ever , made a Major League-wide retirement of a number , when # 42 could not be issued to any new players , having been retired in honor of Jackie Robinson , although all players who currently wore the number upon the mass retirement of # 42 , such as Mo Vaughn and Butch Huskey of the Red Sox and Mets , were allowed to keep it under a grandfather clause if they were wearing the number in honor of Jackie Robinson .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He plays for Urawa Red Diamonds .", "pos": "He plays for Urawa Red Diamonds of J. League .", "neg": "In 2005 , he joined Austria Wien .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "WPBannerMeta takes two different types of parameters : formatting parameters and display parameters .", "pos": "WPBannerMeta takes two different types of parameters , formatting and display .", "neg": "As ` local founder actions ' are usually of great interest to the local community , and are only relevant to the English Wikipedia , the local ` founder ' right also has the benefit of allowing Wales ' actions to be visible in the English Wikipedia rights log ; actions performed with the global founder bit are not visible in that record , but only on the log at Metawiki .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The town itself is subdivided into two Union Councils .", "pos": "The town itself is administratively subdivided into two Union councils .", "neg": "It was a small , struggling club that spent most of its time shifting between Liga Leumit and the lower leagues .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They won the First Division and Premier League 13 times and the FA Cup 10 times .", "pos": "One of the most successful clubs in English football , they have won 13 First Division and Premier League titles and 10 FA Cups .", "neg": "The band has had 16 top ten singles on the Billboard rock charts , eight of which peaked at # 1 , and one # 1 album for Purple in 1994 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "2003 ( MMIII ) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar .", "pos": "2003 ( MMIII ) was a common year that started on a Wednesday , according to the Gregorian calendar .", "neg": "Soon after the announcement of the lawsuit settlement , Jared and 30 Seconds To Mars told MTV News that their third album had its release date pushed back from April 2009 to some time in September 2009 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After being let go from the Green Bay Packers training camp in 1994 , he got a job working the night shift at a local Hy-Vee grocery store .", "pos": "After Kurt was cut from the Packers ' training camp in 1994 , he got a job working the night shift as a stock boy at a local Hy-Vee grocery store , in addition to his work as an assistant-coach at Northern Iowa .", "neg": "Due to this growth , in 2005 , Schoep 's opened a $ 7 million , 46000 s distribution center on Manufacturers Drive , near the Dane County Regional Airport .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Songs and dances , love triangles , comedy and dare-devil thrills are all mixed up .", "pos": "Songs and dances , love triangles , comedy and dare-devil thrills are all mixed up in a three-hour-long extravaganza with an intermission .", "neg": "`` The story is very simpleâ '' I 'm not sure you can call it a complete story evenâ '' It is about how people create ideas\\/stories\\/fictions \\/ social realities and communicate them or impose them on others .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The lake is shared by Glades , Okeechobee , Martin , Palm Beach , and Hendry counties .", "pos": "The lake is divided between Glades , Okeechobee , Martin , Palm Beach , and Hendry counties .", "neg": "They received little significant exposure , however , until six months later , when they released their second single , `` Latchmere '' , the subject of which is the wave machine at the Latchmere Leisure Centre in Battersea , South London , on Fierce Panda Records in April 2006 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "When she is the factory she interviews Mrs Wormwood . She asks her how she gained approval of her drink so quickly and why she was not able to analyze `` Bane '' , an ingredient only found in Bubble Shock .", "pos": "Sarah Jane , having overheard the girls making plans , follows them to the factory and interviews Mrs Wormwood , and how she was able to get approval for the drink so fast , and why the Bane , an ingredient unique to the drink , was `` resisting '' analysis , to which she is told that all that Bubble Shock !", "neg": "Galen listed mandrake root , altercus ( eclata ) . seeds , and poppy juice ( opium ) as the chief examples .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Unlike the Short-beaked Echidna which eats ants and termites the Long-beaked species eats earthworms .", "pos": "Unlike the Short-beaked Echidna , which eats ants and termites , the Long-beaked species eats earthworms .", "neg": "Eid ul-Fitr , Eid al-Fitr , Id-ul-Fitr , or Id al-Fitr ( ; Ë iË d Ê l Ë fÉ tÉ , ) , often abbreviated to Eid , is a three-day Muslim holiday that marks the end of Ramadan , the Islamic holy month of fasting ( sawm ) . Eid is an Arabic word meaning `` festivity '' , while Fiá r means `` conclusion of the fast '' ; and so the holiday celebrates the conclusion of the thirty days of dawn-to-sunset fasting during the entire month of Ramadan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Since the early 1930s , the company has also promoted spin-off reference works .", "pos": "Since the early 1930s , the company has promoted spin-off reference works .", "neg": "With the release of The Sims 2 in 2004 , Maxis ' logo was only displayed at the back of the box as well as the title screen at the launch of the game .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "If sufficiently different , two or more races can be identified as subspecies , which is an official biological taxonomy unit below ` species ' .", "pos": "If sufficiently different , two or more races can be identified as subspecies , which is an official biological taxonomy unit subordinate to species .", "neg": "Different speed limits apply on dual carriageway sections from those that apply on single carriageway sections of the same class of road , except in cities and built-up areas where the dual carriageway is more of a safety measure , often intended to prevent pedestrians from crossing a busy road .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Nelson was introduced to the band 's music through the band 's manager .", "pos": "Nelson was acquainted with the band 's music through the former 's manager .", "neg": "Since then the group has developed a global image and commercial brand overseen by Antin , Interscope and various partners . They have diversified into reality television programs , a Las Vegas act and product endorsements amongst other things .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The original track had many fast corners that allowed cars to keep maximum speed for up to twenty seconds . This was considered very dangerous .", "pos": "The original track was full of fast corners and it allowed cars to keep maximum speed for up to twenty seconds and was considered very dangerous ( though no one ever died there racing Formula One ) but in 1990 the old layout majorly revised .", "neg": "Since March 10 , 1997 , broadcasts of Raw were split into two hours and given hourly names for television ratings purposes , with the first hour being referred to as Raw is War and the second as War Zone by the show 's on-screen graphics .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "San Francisco Bay lies in the US state of California and is surrounded by a region known as the San Francisco Bay Area , that is near the big cities of San Francisco , Oakland , and San Jose .", "pos": "San Francisco Bay is located in the U.S. state of California , surrounded by a contiguous region known as the San Francisco Bay Area ( often simply `` the Bay Area '' ) , dominated by the large cities San Francisco , Oakland , and San Jose .", "neg": "Paramaribo ( nickname : Parâ bo ) is the capital and largest city of Suriname , located on banks of the Suriname River in the Paramaribo District . Paramaribo has a population of roughly 250,000 people , more than half of Suriname 's population .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "She bought the domain name , lissaexplains.com . The website name was changed to Lissa Explains it All .", "pos": "In June 2000 , CNN Headline News aired a story about Lissa and lissaexplains.com .", "neg": "As Hannah , she must keep her fans unaware that she is really a normal kid , and as Miley , she must keep her friends unaware that she is really Hannah Montana . In interviews , Miley Cyrus spoke of the implausibility of being able to keep a secret such as Miley and her family do in the show in a world of intense media scrutiny .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Most mafic lava volcanoes are oceanic volcanoes , like Hawaii .", "pos": "Most mafic-lava volcanoes are oceanic volcanoes , like those in Hawaii .", "neg": "Malam Jabba is home to the only ski resort in Pakistan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Cope was the first son of Alfred and Hanna Cope .", "pos": "Edward Drinker Cope was born on July 28 , 1840 , the eldest son of Alfred and Hanna Cope .", "neg": "Both Australopithecines and Homo sapiens are part of the tribe Hominini . Recent data suggests Australopithecines were a diverse group and that A. africanus may not be a direct ancestor of modern humans .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The other teams in the octogonal were Racing Club , Argentino de Rosario , Club Atlà tico Tigre , Defensores de Belgrano , Club Atlà tico Lanàs , Nueva Chicago , and Deportivo Morà n. Gimnasia reached the final , where it defeated Racing Club twice , first 3-1 in Avellaneda , and then 4-2 in La Plata on December 30 , 1984 .", "pos": "In the octogonal formed part Racing Club , Argentino de Rosario , Club Atlà tico Tigre , Defensores de Belgrano , Club Atlà tico Lanàs , Nueva Chicago and Deportivo Morà n.", "neg": "The Japanese federation decided to split the international assignments between Oda and declared-winner Daisuke Takahashi , sending Oda to the 2006 World Figure Skating Championships , and Takahashi to the Olympics , in as much as Japan had only one spot for each competition after the withdrawal of Takeshi Honda from the 2005 World Championships and Takahashi 's 15th place finish at that competition .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Physical Graffiti is the sixth album from rock band Led Zeppelin , released on February 24 1975 as a double album .", "pos": "Physical Graffiti is the sixth studio album by the English rock band Led Zeppelin . It is a double album which was released on 24 February 1975 .", "neg": "LittleBigPlanet , commonly abbreviated LBP , is a puzzle platformer video game , based on user-generated content , for the PlayStation 3 first announced on 7 March 2007 , by Phil Harrison at the Game Developers Conference ( GDC ) in San Francisco , California .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Elwood Blues was first played by Dan Aykroyd , in his radio program on Blues music .", "pos": "Aykroyd currently reprises his character , Elwood Blues , as the host of the weekly House of Blues Radio Hour , heard nationwide on the Dial Global Radio Network .", "neg": "The Wilhelm scream 's revival came from motion picture sound designer Benjamin Burtt Jr. , who discovered the original recording ( which he found as a studio reel labeled `` Man being eaten by alligator '' ) and incorporated it into a scene in Star Wars Episode IV : A New Hope .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The SG Essen is one of the most successful swimming clubs in West Germany .", "pos": "The SG Essen is one of the most successful swimming associations in West Germany .", "neg": "Grenfell is a goldmining town first known as Emu Creek and renamed in honor of John Grenfell , Gold Commissioner at Forbes , who had been killed in 1866 when bushrangers attacked a stagecoach on which he was traveling .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Its official name is Collegium Sanctae Mariae prope Wintoniam ( or Collegium Beatae Mariae Wintoniensis prope Winton ) , or St Mary 's College near Winchester . The school is commonly just called `` Winchester '' .", "pos": "Officially known as Collegium Sanctae Mariae prope Wintoniam ( or Collegium Beatae Mariae Wintoniensis prope Winton ) , or St Mary 's College near Winchester , the school is sometimes referred to by pupils , former pupils and others as `` Win : Coll : '' , and is more widely referred to as just `` Winchester '' .", "neg": "Other schools include Macarthur Girls High School , Parramatta Public School , St Patrick 's Primary Parramatta , Parramatta East Public School , Parramatta North Public School , Parramatta West Public School , Clare Catholic High School , Our Lady of Mercy College ( OLMC ) and The Kings School , Parramatta .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Most people in Uzbekistan speak a language called Uzbek , it is a Turkic language similar to Uyghur and Turkish .", "pos": "Most of Uzbekistanâ s population today belong to the Uzbek ethnic group and speak the Uzbek language , one of the family of Turkic languages .", "neg": "Opinion surveys show that the South Korean public do not consider hanja literacy essential , a situation attributed to the fact that formal hanja education in South Korea does not begin until the seventh year of schooling . Hanja terms are also expressed through hangul , the standard script in the Korean language .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Aignerville is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "Aignerville is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .", "neg": "Angers is located in the French region known by its pre-revolutionary , provincial name , Anjou , and its inhabitants are called Angevins .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "American ( or court ) handball , usually referred to simply as handball , is an American form of fives played against one or more walls .", "pos": "American handball ( known in the United States simply as handball ) is a sport in which players hit a small rubber ball against one or more walls using their hands .", "neg": "Seduction of the Innocent described overt or covert depictions of violence , sex , drug use , and other adult fare within `` crime comics '' -- a term Wertham used to describe not only the popular gangster\\/murder-oriented titles of the time but also superhero and horror comics as well -- and asserted , based largely on undocumented anecdotes , that reading this material encouraged similar behavior in children .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Yarmouth is a town in the province of Nova Scotia in the country of Canada . In 2006 , the population of Yarmouth was 7,162 .", "pos": "Yarmouth ( 2006 population : 7,162 ) is a Canadian town and fishing port located on the Gulf of Maine in rural southwestern Yarmouth County , Nova Scotia .", "neg": "CINCFLEET command is exercised through the Navy Command Headquarters , based at in Portsmouth . An Operational Headquarters , the Northwood Headquarters , at Northwood , London , is co-located with the Permanent Joint Headquarters of the United Kingdom 's armed forces , and a NATO Regional Command , Allied Maritime Component Command Northwood ( AMCCN ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Linescio is a municipality of the district Vallemaggia in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland .", "pos": "Linescio is a municipality in the district of Vallemaggia in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland .", "neg": "Linguine ( also spelled ` Linguini ' ) is a form of pasta â '' flat like fettuccine and trenette . It 's wider than spaghetti but not as wide as fettuccine .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The couple has a son , Jaden Rayne Boreanaz , who was born on May 1 , 2002 .", "pos": "David and Jaime have a son , Jaden ( Jaden Rayne Boreanaz , born on May 1 , 2002 ) , and a daughter , Bella ( Bardot Vita Boreanaz , born on August 31 , 2009 ) .", "neg": "The truth about Tyler 's paternity did not become public until five years later , in 1991 , when she changed her name from Rundgren to Tyler , but kept the former as a middle name .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Emperor Justinian I tried to restore imperial dominion in Italy against the gothic aristocracy .", "pos": "After the Italian peninsula fell into warfare and turmoil due to the barbarian tribes , the Emperor Justinian I attempted to reassert imperial dominion in Italy from the East , against the Gothic aristocracy .", "neg": "The Chinese Communists ... have good armies that they are claiming to be fighting guerrilla warfare against the Japanese in North Chinaâ '' actually they are covertly or even overtly building themselves up to fight Generalissimo 's government forces ... The Generalissimo naturally regards these armies as the chief threat to the country and his supremacy ... has seen no need to make sincere attempt to arrange at least a truce with them for the duration of the war ... No diplomatic genius could have overcome the Generalissimo 's basic unwillingness to risk his armies in battle with the Japanese . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The island was made bigger by about 82 acres ( 33 ha ) of landfill on its southern side when the Lexington Avenue subway was excavated in the early 1900s .", "pos": "The island was expanded by approximately 82 a of landfill on its southern side when the Lexington Avenue subway was excavated in the early 1900s .", "neg": "The abbey was extended in the 1190s by Abbot John de Cella ( also known as John of Wallingford ) ( 1195 â `` 1214 ) ; as the number of monks grew from fifty to over a hundred , the abbey was extended westwards with three bays added to the nave .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He moved his army to Italy by sea in time to meet Hannibal .", "pos": "Through prompt decision and speedy movement , he succeeded in transporting his army to Italy by sea , in time to meet Hannibal .", "neg": "After the fall of Napolà on , Carà me went to London for a time and served as chef de cuisine to the Prince Regent , later George IV .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Most importantly , Plante was the first NHL goaltender to always wear mask when playing .", "pos": "Plante was the first NHL goaltender to wear a goaltender mask in regulation play on a regular basis .", "neg": "Henry Purcell ( ; 10 September 1659 ( ? ) â `` 21 November 1695 ) , was an English organist and Baroque composer of secular and sacred music .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The design today of the Union Flag comes from the union of Ireland and Great Britain in 1801 .", "pos": "The current design of the Union Flag dates from the union of Ireland and Great Britain in 1801 .", "neg": "De Valera began a legal case to challenge the requirement that his party take the Oath , but the assassination of the Vice-President of the Executive Council ( deputy prime minister ) Kevin O'Higgins led the Executive Council under W. T. Cosgrave to introduce a Bill requiring all DÃ il candidates to promise on oath that if they were elected they would take the Oath of Allegiance . Forced into a corner , and faced with the option of staying outside politics forever or taking the oath and entering , de Valera and his TDs took the Oath of Allegiance in 1927 , though de Valera himself described the Oath as `` an empty political formula . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Kakadu National Park is in the Northern Territory of Australia , 171 km southeast of Darwin . It is the second largest national park in the world .", "pos": "Kakadu National Park is located within the Alligator Rivers Region of the Northern Territory of Australia .", "neg": "Savoonga is a city in Nome Census Area , Alaska , one of two on St Lawrence Island in the Bering Sea . As of the 2000 census , Savoonga 's population was 643 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A foreign direct investor ( someone who makes a foreign direct investment ) can be a government body , a company , or an individual . China has much foreign direct investment in it from other countries .", "pos": "Foreign direct investment ( FDI ) or foreign investment refers to the net inflows of investment to acquire a lasting management interest ( 10 percent or more of voting stock ) in an enterprise operating in an economy other than that of the investor .", "neg": "In the United States , FD&C numbers ( which generally indicates that the FDA has approved the colorant for use in foods , drugs and cosmetics ) are given to approved synthetic food dyes that do not exist in nature , while in the European Union , E numbers are used for all additives , both synthetic and natural , that are approved in food applications .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Albert Speer ( 19 March 1905 in Mannheim - 1 September 1981 in London ) was a German architect .", "pos": "Albert Speer , born Berthold Konrad Hermann Albert Speer , ( ; March 19 , 1905 â `` September 1 , 1981 ) was a German architect who was , for a part of World War II , Minister of Armaments and War Production for the Third Reich .", "neg": "Spandau Prison was a prison situated in the borough of Spandau in western Berlin , constructed in 1876 and demolished in 1987 after the death of its last prisoner , Rudolf Hess , to prevent it from becoming a neo-Nazi shrine .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The route is 140.60 m long .", "pos": "Interstate 88 is 140.60 m long .", "neg": "The award is given in two categories : `` Best Long Poem '' , for works of 50 or more lines , and `` Best Short Poem '' , for works of 49 or fewer lines .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In the early 1950s , the young Havel entered a four-year apprenticeship as a chemical laboratory assistant . He took evening classes at the same time and completed his secondary education in 1954 .", "pos": "In the first part of the 1950s , the young Havel entered into a four-year apprenticeship as a chemical laboratory assistant and simultaneously took evening classes ; he completed his secondary education in 1954 .", "neg": "He studied the violin at the Indiana University Jacobs School of Music , while managing to graduate from Bloomington High School North in 1984 , In 1989 , Bell received an Artist Diploma in Violin Performance from Indiana University .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "While plans for these lines , as well as those being built , were made long before , the Land Transport Authority 's ( LTA ) publication of a white paper entitled `` A World Class Land Transport System '' in 1996 showed the government 's intentions to greatly expand on the existing system .", "pos": "While plans for these lines , as well as those currently under construction , were formulated long before , the Land Transport Authority 's ( LTA ) publication of a white paper titled `` A World Class Land Transport System '' in 1996 galvanised the government 's intentions to greatly expand on the existing system .", "neg": "Local government was granted in 1888 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The latitude , ground , and height can change the climate of a location . It is also important to note if there are large bodies of water nearby .", "pos": "The climate of a location is affected by its latitude , terrain , and altitude , as well as nearby water bodies and their currents .", "neg": "Other factors such as the length of an arm wrestler 's arm , his\\/her muscle and arm mass\\/density , hand grip size , wrist endurance and flexibility , reaction time , as well as countless other traits , can add to the advantages of one arm wrestler over another .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He produced many paintings , illustrations , advertisements , and designs .", "pos": "He produced many paintings , illustrations , advertisements , postcards , and designs .", "neg": "Music for chamber ensembles includes 15 string quartets , a piano quintet , two pieces for a string octet , and two piano trios . For the piano he composed two solo sonatas , an early set of preludes , and a later set of 24 preludes and fugues .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Permission is granted to copy , distribute and\\/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License , Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation ; with no Invariant Sections , with no Front-Cover Texts , and with no Back-Cover Texts .", "pos": "To this end , : \\* Permission is granted to copy , distribute and\\/or modify Wikipedia 's text under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License and , unless otherwise noted , the GNU Free Documentation License . unversioned , with no invariant sections , front-cover texts , or back-cover texts .", "neg": "On March 10 , 2005 , the Mozilla Foundation announced that it would not release any official versions of Mozilla Application Suite beyond 1.7 . x , since it had now focused on the standalone applications Firefox and Thunderbird .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Baird died in Bexhill-on-Sea , Sussex , England on 14 June 1946 after a stroke in February 1946 .", "pos": "Baird died in Bexhill on 14 June 1946 after a stroke in February of that year .", "neg": "In 1987 , Baker got the role of the villain Brad Whitaker in the Bond film The Living Daylights , starring Timothy Dalton as James Bond . In 1995 and 1997 Baker returned to the series , this time playing a different character , CIA agent Jack Wade , in GoldenEye and Tomorrow Never Dies with Pierce Brosnan as Bond .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Some athletes wear personal armor such as helmets or American football body armor .", "pos": "In some sports , protective gear may be require to be worn , such as helmets or American football body armor .", "neg": "Cyclist Lance Armstrong had a resting HR around 32 bpm , and it is not unusual for people doing regular exercise to get below 50 bpm . Other cyclists like Miguel Indurain also have a very low heart rate at rest ( 29 bpm ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The 1981 Atlantic hurricane season officially began on June 1 , 1981 and ended on November 30 , 1981 .", "pos": "The 1981 Atlantic hurricane season officially began on June 1 , 1981 , and lasted until November 30 , 1981 .", "neg": "Hortense turned northward , and crossed southwestern Puerto Rico near Guà nica on September 10 . Hortense then grazed the eastern coast of the Dominican Republic and headed north .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Vale of the White Horse and parts of South Oxfordshire south of the River Thames were historically part of Berkshire , but were added to the administrative county in 1974 .", "pos": "The Vale of the White Horse district and parts of the South Oxfordshire administrative district south of the River Thames were historically part of Berkshire , but were added to the administrative county of Oxfordshire in 1974 .", "neg": "Wythe County , Virginia , its county seat Wytheville , Virginia , two George Wythe High Schools ( one in Wytheville and one in Richmond , Virginia ) , George Wythe Elementary in Hampton , Virginia ( the present day name of Elizabeth City County , Virginia ) and George Wythe College of ( Cedar City , Utah ) are all named after George Wythe .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The baking thickens the filling even more .", "pos": "The baking also thickens the texture more than the reaction alone .", "neg": "The food usually takes a backseat to the presentation of the theme , and these restaurants attract customers solely on the premise of the theme itself .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This article is about a list of retired Pacific hurricane names .", "pos": "This is a list of all Pacific hurricanes that have had their names retired .", "neg": "See : Category : Lists of sportspeople by sport for specific sports and disciplines .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Whedon has also written for The Andy Griffith Show , The Dick Van Dyke Show and Leave It To Beaver .", "pos": "Whedon also wrote for The Great Gildersleeve , The Andy Griffith Show , The Dick Van Dyke Show and Leave It to Beaver .", "neg": "Disney 's former non-Disney branded television division , Touchstone Television Productions , LLC ( formerly known as Touchstone Pictures and Television ( itself an alternate version of Walt Disney Pictures and Television ) and later Touchstone Television ) , is known for being the production company of the series The Golden Girls , Blossom , Boy Meets World ( all three began before Disney 's ABC acquisition ) , My Wife and Kids , Desperate Housewives , Lost , Grey 's Anatomy , Private Practice and Scrubs .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Oedipus meets a man at a crossroads accompanied by servants ; Oedipus and the man fight , and Oedipus kills the man .", "pos": "Oedipus meets a man at a crossroads accompanied by servants ; Oedipus and the man fought , and Oedipus killed the man .", "neg": "Only seven tragedies have survived intact : The Persians , Seven against Thebes , The Suppliants , the trilogy known as The Oresteia , consisting of the three tragedies Agamemnon , The Libation Bearers and The Eumenides , together with Prometheus Bound ( whose authorship is disputed ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Line 6 , colored navy blue , ( currently known as Plaà a Catalunya - Reina Elisenda ) is the name of a metro-like commuter train service in Barcelona operated by FGC , and part of the ATM fare-integrated transport system .", "pos": "â '' Line 6 , colored navy blue , ( currently known as Plaà a Catalunya - Reina Elisenda ) is the name of a metro-like commuter train service in Barcelona operated by FGC , and part of the ATM fare-integrated transport system .", "neg": "Trams service North South and East Caulfield extensively via route 67 ( along Glenhuntly Road ) route 64 ( along Hawthorn Road ) , crossing Hawthorn Road at both Balaclava Road and Glenhuntly Road and route 3 near the railway station .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Andrew Orlowski , a Wikipedia critic and writer for The Registerâ '' a British technology news and opinion websiteâ '' criticized Jimmy Wales for hiring Essjay at the venture-capital-funded ` Wikia ' and for making him a member on the Wikipedia Arbitration Committee . Essjay had admitted his stated academic and professional credentials were false before he was made a member .", "pos": "Andrew Orlowski , a frequent Wikipedia critic and writer for The Registerâ '' a British technology news and opinion websiteâ '' criticized Jimmy Wales for hiring Essjay at the venture-capital-funded `` Wikia '' and for appointing him to the Wikipedia Arbitration Committee after Essjay had apparently admitted his previously claimed academic and professional credentials were false .", "neg": "Wind-up issued a press release on May 17 , 2007 , stating that two Dark New Day members , drummer Will Hunt and guitarist Troy McLawhorn , would be joining the band to replace LeCompt and Gray . It was initially stated that Hunt and McLawhorn would tour with Evanescence until the end of the Family Values Tour in September 2007 , but both continued to play with the band through The Open Door tour .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Leinster ( ; Irish : Laighin , ) , one of the Provinces of Ireland , lies in the east of Ireland and comprises the counties of Carlow , Dublin , Kildare , Kilkenny , Laois , Longford , Louth , Meath , Offaly , Westmeath , Wexford and Wicklow .", "pos": "It lies in the east of Ireland and comprises the counties of Carlow , Dublin , Kildare , Kilkenny , Laois , Longford , Louth , Meath , Offaly , Westmeath , Wexford and Wicklow .", "neg": "The current city boundaries were set as part of the provisions of the Local Government Act 1972 , and cover an amalgamation of five former local government districtsâ '' the municipal boroughs of Lancaster and Morecambe and Heysham , together with the Carnforth Urban District and rural districts of Lancaster and Lunesdale , all from the administrative county of Lancashire .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "On 2 April 1938 , 200,000 Austrians gathered on the Heldenplatz ( Square of Heroes ) to hear Hitler proclaim the Austrian Anschluss .", "pos": "Hitler 's travel through Austria became a triumphal tour that climaxed in Vienna , on 2 April 1938 , when around 200,000 Austrians gathered on the Heldenplatz ( Square of Heroes ) to hear Hitler proclaim the Austrian Anschluss .", "neg": "Saxe-Altenburg thereafter remained part of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg until the extinction of that house in 1825 , when Gotha and Altenburg were split up , with Gotha going to the Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld and Altenburg to the Duke of Saxe-Hildburghausen , who in exchange gave up Hildburghausen to the Duke of Saxe-Meiningen .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "January and February are the coldest months of the year , with an average temperature of 0,1 Â C and 0,4 Â C. July and August are the hottest months , with an average temperature of 17,8 Â C ( 63 Â F ) and 17,2 Â C. The average annual rainfall is about 438 millimetres . The rain occurs usually from May to September .", "pos": "January and February are the coldest months of the year , with an average temperature of 0.1 Â C and 0.4 Â C. July and August are the hottest months , with an average temperature of 17.8 Â C ( 63 Â F ) and 17.2 Â C. The average annual precipitation is close to 438 millimetres with rain occurring usually from May to September .", "neg": "Bermuda reported sustained winds of 45 mph and a highest gust of 60 m. Antigua reported sustained winds of just 35 m , tropical depression-strength . In St. Maarten , sustained winds were 42.5 m and the peak gust was 61 m. Rainfalls in St. Maarten peaked at 3.35 i in an unknown location .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mockingbird Valley is a city of Kentucky in the United States .", "pos": "Mockingbird Valley is a city in Jefferson County , Kentucky , United States .", "neg": "Monaco-Ville is the original fortified town of Monaco and is one of Monaco 's administrative areas , sometimes erroneously believed to be a town or the country 's capital , just as Monte Carlo .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The communists said they supported the Austrian government .", "pos": "The Communists announced their unconditional support for the Austrian government .", "neg": "The interest generated in Austen by these critics led to the discovery and study of other woman writers of the time .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Shostakovich is best known for his 15 symphonies and 15 string quartets .", "pos": "Shostakovich 's orchestral works include 15 symphonies and six concerti .", "neg": "Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies , Histories , & Tragedies . is the 1623 published collection of William Shakespeare 's plays .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Brain damage is damage to the brain from either illnesses or injuries . Brain cells are damaged , which often affects one 's brain in a way that stops the brain from thinking or reacting the same way as it did before the brain was damaged .", "pos": "`` Brain damage '' or `` brain injury '' ( BI ) is the destruction or degeneration of brain cells .", "neg": "Rock and roll ( often written as rock & roll or rock 'n' roll ) is a genre of popular music that originated and evolved in the United States during the late 1940s and early 1950s , primarily from a combination of the blues , country music , jazz and gospel music . Though elements of rock and roll can be heard in country records of the 1930s , and in blues records from the 1920s , rock and roll did not acquire its name until the 1950s .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "An anaerobic organism is any living thing that does not need oxygen for growth .", "pos": "An anaerobic organism or anaerobe is any organism that does not require oxygen for growth .", "neg": "OpenOffice.org comprises a collection of applications that work together closely to provide the features commonly included in modern office suites .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Medication with a narrow margin are more difficult to dose and give to a person , and may require therapeutic drug monitoring ( examples are warfarin , some antiepileptics , aminoglycoside antibiotics ) .", "pos": "Those with a narrow margin are more difficult to dose and administer , and may require therapeutic drug monitoring ( examples are warfarin , some antiepileptics , aminoglycoside antibiotics ) .", "neg": "Tannhà user ( full title Tannhà user und der Sà ngerkrieg auf Wartburg \\/ Tannhà user and the Singers ' Contest at Wartburg ) is an opera in three acts , music and text by Richard Wagner , based on the two German legends of Tannhà user and the song contest at Wartburg .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Tank District is a district in the North-West Frontier Province of Pakistan . The city of Tank is the capital .", "pos": "Tank , is a district in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan , the city of Tank is the capital of the district .", "neg": "Kodiak ( , KadÊ yak ) is one of 7 communities and the main city on Kodiak Island in Kodiak Island Borough in the U.S. state of Alaska .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The emitted electrons can be called photoelectrons when this happens .", "pos": "Electrons emitted in this manner may be referred to as `` photoelectrons '' .", "neg": "In his twenties he tried to create diamonds by heating graphite and shorted out Glasgow 's electricity supply .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Small greenhouses are often called mini greenhouses or tomato houses .", "pos": "Greenhouses can be divided into glass greenhouses and plastic greenhouses .", "neg": "Grange Hall redirects here . For other uses including individual Grange Hall buildings , see The Grange ( disambiguation )", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "However , when some composers write a piece in D minor with B-flat clarinets , they change to clarinets in A if the music changes to D major .", "pos": "There are composers however who , in writing a piece in D minor with B-flat clarinets , will have them change to clarinets in A if the music switches to D major .", "neg": "For the description of the provincial atmosphere and the city 's collective life , Clarà n used techniques such as the internal monologue or the free indirect style , which makes the story be narrated by the characters themselves and allows the reader to penetrate in their intimacy .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The county seat is Sebring", "pos": "Its county seat is Sebring , Florida .", "neg": "Sergio PÃ rez Mendoza ( born January 26 , 1990 in Guadalajara , Jalisco ) , also known as `` Checo '' PÃ rez , is a Mexican racing driver .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Earl Rivers was executed by Richard .", "pos": "On the night of 29 April Richard met and dined with Earl Rivers and Edward 's half-brother , Richard Grey , but the following morning Rivers and Grey , along with the king 's chamberlain , Thomas Vaughan , were arrested and sent north . They were all subsequently executed .", "neg": "If he coined the name , then one theory is that he may have been referring to William Everard , commissioner of crown lands ( though no record of that Everard has been found ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Catholic Bibles also add the Letter of Jeremiah to the Book of Baruch as a sixth chapter .", "pos": "In the Vulgate , the King James Bible , and many other versions , the Letter of Jeremiah is appended to the end of the Book of Baruch as a sixth chapter .", "neg": "Warne editors declined Rawnsley 's version `` but asked to see the complete Potter manuscript '' â `` their interest stimulated by the opportunity The Tale of Peter Rabbit offered the publisher to compete with the success of Helen Bannerman 's wildly popular Little Black Sambo and other small format children 's books then on the market .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He was 84 years old and in poor health , but had to run for re-election in 1932 as the only candidate who could defeat Adolf Hitler .", "pos": "Though 84 years old and in poor health , Hindenburg was persuaded to run for re-election in 1932 , as he was considered the only candidate who could defeat Adolf Hitler .", "neg": "The Second DÃ il comprised members returned in the 1921 elections for the Parliaments of Northern Ireland and Southern Ireland ; the Third DÃ il was elected in 1922 general election as the `` provisional parliament '' of `` Southern Ireland '' , as provided for by the Anglo-Irish Treaty .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Meanwhile , Mr. Harrel , by threatening her with his own suicide , forces Cecilia to lend him his money for his debts . Cecilia tries hard to warn Mrs. Harrel not to spend money so thoughtlessly , but silly and weak , she will not listen to her friend .", "pos": "Mr. Harrel : Mrs. Harrel 's husband and one of Cecilia 's guardians .", "neg": "The four-act Saul og David ( Saul and David ) , written in 1902 to a libretto by Einar Christiansen tells the Biblical story of Saul 's jealousy of the young David while Maskarade ( Masquerade ) is a comic opera in three acts written in 1906 to a Danish libretto by Vilhelm Andersen , based on the comedy by Ludvig Holberg . While Saul og David is one of Denmark 's most important musical works for the theater , it is difficult to stage as the really dramatic episodes are often separated by longer , less dynamic sequences .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "At a house show in Paris , France on April 24 , James won her third Women 's Championship .", "pos": "At a house show in Paris , France on April 24 , James won her third Women 's Championship during a Triple Threat match that also involved Victoria .", "neg": "Gimnasia y Esgrima was promoted to the first division after becoming champions of the Divisià n Intermedia of Argentine football in 1915 . Later , in 1929 , the club would become champions of the Primera Divisià n. Once in the professional era , Gimnasia became champions of the Argentine 2nd division in 1944 , 1947 and 1952 and won the Copa Centenario de la AFA in 1994 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is part of the Southern Ocean .", "pos": "It connects the southwestern part of the Atlantic Ocean ( Scotia Sea ) with the southeastern part of the Pacific Ocean and extends into the Southern Ocean .", "neg": "Large populations of dugongs live there .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A sentence can contain many clauses . But sentences with fewer clauses are easier to understand .", "pos": "More complicated sentences may contain multiple clauses , including clauses contained within clauses .", "neg": "Throughout the season 's airing , the show received much critical acclaim , with praises such as , `` As a flat concept , Avatar the Last Airbender is nothing special , but in execution , it is head and shoulders above other children 's entertainment '' , and that `` as a whole , the look of Avatar is consistently excellent . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Autolycus studied the relationship between the rising and the setting of the celestial bodies , and wrote that `` any star which rises and sets always rises and sets at the same point in the horizon . ''", "pos": "He wrote that `` any star which rises and sets always rises and sets at the same point in the horizon . ''", "neg": "Unlike most literary awards , which are named for the creator of the award , the subject of the award , or a noted member of the field , the Rhyslings are named for a character in a science fiction story : the blind poet Rhysling , in Robert A. Heinlein 's short story The Green Hills of Earth .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Hampden Park in Glasgow is the home of the Scotland national team and is described by the Scottish Football Association as the National Stadium .", "pos": "Hampden Park in Glasgow is the traditional home of the Scotland team and is described by the Scottish Football Association as the National Stadium .", "neg": "D.C. United is an American professional soccer club based in Washington , D.C. which competes in Major League Soccer ( MLS ) , the top professional soccer league in the United States of America and Canada .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The voter base defected to the Republican Party , various coalition parties in some states , and to the Democratic Party .", "pos": "The northern voter base mostly joined the new Republican Party .", "neg": "Reversing the trend of the Umayyad period , when the Christian kingdoms of the north often had to pay tribute to the Caliph , the disintegration of the Caliphate left the rival Muslim kingdoms much weaker than their Christian counterparts , particularly the Castilian-Leonese monarchy , and had to submit to them , paying tributes known as parias .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Later , Monothelitism was developed as an attempt to bridge the gap between the Monophysite and the Chalcedonian position , but it too was rejected by the members of the Chalcedonian synod , despite at times having the support of the Byzantine emperors and one of the Popes of Rome , Honorius I. Some are of the opinion that Monothelitism was at one time held by the Maronites , but the Maronite community , for the most part , dispute this , stating that they have never been out of communion with the Catholic Church .", "pos": "Later , monothelitism -- the belief that Christ was 2 natures in 1 person except that he only had a divine will and no human will -- was developed as an attempt to bridge the gap between the monophysite and the Chalcedonian position , but it too was rejected by the members of the Chalcedonian synod , despite at times having the support of the Byzantine emperors and once escaping the condemnation of a Pope of Rome , Honorius I. Some are of the opinion that monothelitism was at one time held by the Maronites , but the Maronite community , for the most part , dispute this , stating that they have never been out of communion with the Catholic Church .", "neg": "Diamanto Manolakou ( ( b. 1 March 1959 , Piraeus ) is a Greek politician . She was elected Member of the European Parliament for the Communist Party of Greece ; part of the European United Left -- Nordic Green Left in the 2004 European elections , an office she held until April , 2010 , when she resigned in favor of Costas Droutsas She resigned in order to take a seat in the Greek Parliament , one previously held by Elpida Pantelaki .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The southwest has a climate similar to that of the Mediterranean with wet winters and hot , dry summers .", "pos": "The extreme southwest has a climate remarkably similar to that of the Mediterranean with wet winters and hot , dry summers , hosting the famous Fynbos Biome of grassland and thicket .", "neg": "A parent to the Florida Current , the Loop Current is a warm ocean current in the Gulf of Mexico that flows northward between Cuba and the Yucatà n peninsula , moves north into the Gulf of Mexico , loops west and south before exiting to the east through the Florida Straits and joining the Gulf Stream .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Cussy is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "Cussy is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .", "neg": "Buverchy is an unincorporated city in the Somme department in Picardie in northern France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In many species the leaves have structures evolved to attract ants , that , being predatory , protect the plant from herbivore insects .", "pos": "Many species have leaves with structures that attract ants that protect the plant from herbivore insects ( a form of mutualism ) .", "neg": "In both cases , the cooling surface of the mass of hot lava cracked in a hexagonal pattern in a similar way to drying mud cracking as it shrinks , and these cracks gradually extended down into the mass of lava as it cooled and shrank to form the columns , which were subsequently exposed by erosion .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Corfu city is the capital of the Corfu Island and it is one of the most beautiful cities in the east Mediterranean .", "pos": "The Philharmonic Society of Corfu is part of that tradition . Corfu city has a Mediterranean climate .", "neg": "Chief Constable is the title given to the chief police officer of every territorial police force in the United Kingdom except for the City of London Police and the Metropolitan Police , as well as the chief officers of the British Transport Police , Ministry of Defense Police , Civil Nuclear Constabulary and Isle of Man Constabulary .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is said that Anne of Austria died from breast cancer in a convent .", "pos": "Some time after , Anne retired to the Compagnie 's convent of Val-de-Gr à cents ce where she died of breast cancer five years later .", "neg": "All the seeds made it through the opening round with the exception of Francesca Schiavone and Rennae Stubbs , who lost , winning just five games in what was Stubbs ' final Australian Open .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "As a outcome , the cyclone was forecasted to have winds of 45 mph ( 75 km\\/h ) and move onto land on southern Mississippi .", "pos": "As a result , it was forecast to attain winds of 45 mph ( 75 km\\/h ) and move ashore along southern Mississippi .", "neg": "Models reveal that when an impactor this size struck the proto-Earth at a low angle and relatively low speed ( 8 â `` 20 km\\/sec ) , much material from the mantles and crusts of the proto-Earth and the impactor was ejected into space , where much of it stayed in orbit around the Earth .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is a charity , with approximately 90 % of its funding coming from voluntary donations by private individuals and businesses .", "pos": "It is a charity , with approximately 60 % of its funding coming from voluntary donations by private individuals .", "neg": "The festival is now operated by Aldeburgh Music , which also runs the Britten-Pears Young Artist Programme ( formerly the Britten-Pears School for Advanced Musical Studies ) , Aldeburgh Residencies - a program offering bespoke training and development opportunities to UK and international artists - as well as an extensive education program . Aldeburgh 's artist development programs feed heavily into the June festival and other events throughout the year .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Currently Jacques Forster and Olivier Vodoz are vice presidents .", "pos": "Currently Olivier Vodoz and Christine Beerli are vice presidents .", "neg": "After working with a number of guitarists ( as the band 's first two guitarists , Kevin Drake and Solon Bixler , left the band due to issues primarily related to touring ) , the three auditioned Tomo MiliÄ eviÄ to round out the band 's roster .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Paintsville is a city of Kentucky in the United States .", "pos": "Paintsville is a city in Johnson County , Kentucky , United States .", "neg": "Pointillism is analogous to the four-color CMYK printing process used by some color printers and large presses that place dots of Cyan ( blue ) , Magenta ( red ) , Yellow , and Key ( black ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Maryland in Liberia colony remained apart , as the state colonization society did not want anyone else to be able to trade goods .", "pos": "The Maryland in Liberia colony remained apart , as the state colonization society wished to maintain its trade monopoly in the area .", "neg": "In most communist countries , membership of the pioneer movement is officially optional . Many features of the pioneer movement made it essentially different from Scout movement , particularly as the Scout movement is independent of government control and political parties .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1955 the All-Jammu and Kashmir Muslim Conference was the political party in power in Azad Jammu and Kashmir .", "pos": "In 1955 the All Jammu and Kashmir Muslim Conference was the political party in power in Azad Kashmir , and is still an important force in the politics of the region .", "neg": "The Amazing Jeckel Brothers was the second studio album Insane Clown Posse released by Island , and features a more hip hop-based sound , as opposed to the rock-oriented sound of its predecessor , The Great Milenko ( 1997 ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "She had appeared in Disney Channel 's Express Yourself segments with other Disney Channel stars .", "pos": "She has appeared in Disney Channel 's Express Yourself segments with other Disney Channel stars .", "neg": "He wrestled in Mexico and Japan for several major professional wrestling promotions . In the United States , Guerrero wrestled in Extreme Championship Wrestling ( ECW ) , World Championship Wrestling ( WCW ) , and in World Wrestling Entertainment ( then WWF , later renamed to WWE ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The neighborhood is very poor and ill-serviced however as of recently , small-scale construction has gone on in the area along with street renovations .", "pos": "The neighborhood is very poor and ill-serviced , however , as of recently , small-scale construction has gone on in the area along with street renovations .", "neg": "Despite promising pace in winter testing , the team struggled with technical problems in the early rounds of the season , with no points from the first six races .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "At the nearby Boneyard , children can play in a multi-leveled playground area with a mammoth fossil to be uncovered .", "pos": "At the nearby Boneyard , children enjoy a multi-leveled playground area complete with a mammoth fossil to be uncovered .", "neg": "The Polish government decided to restore Auschwitz I and turn it into a museum honoring the victims of Nazism ; Auschwitz II , where buildings ( many of which were prefabricated wood structures ) were prone to decay , was preserved but not restored . Today , the Auschwitz I museum site combines elements from several periods into a single complex : for example the gas chamber at Auschwitz I ( which had been converted into an air-raid shelter for the SS ) was restored and the fence was moved ( because of building work being done after the war but before the museum was established ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Agatha Christie ( 15 September 1890 â `` 12 January ) ) 1976 ) was an English writer of crime stories .", "pos": "Agatha Christie , DBE , ( 15 September 1890 â `` 12 January 1976 ) , was a British crime writer of novels , short stories , and plays .", "neg": "Johannes Ockeghem ( also Jean de , Jan ; surname Okeghem , Ogkegum , Okchem , Hocquegam , Ockegham ; other variant spellings are also encountered ) ( 1410 â `` 1425 , Saint-Ghislain , Belgium -- February 6 , 1497 , Tours , France ) was the most famous composer of the Franco-Flemish School in the last half of the 15th century , and is often considered the most influential composer between Dufay and Josquin des Prez .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The main paths lead into the park , and onto Discovery Island .", "pos": "The main paths lead deeper into the park , and onto Discovery Island .", "neg": "They go on adventures such as going to the hospital which Freak claims has a secret department called the `` Bionics Department '' which has had his brain cat scanned to be fitted into a bionic body .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A negative number is written by putting a minus sign , '' â ' '' , in front of a positive number . For example , '' â ' 3 '' is a negative number .", "pos": "The minus sign '' â ' '' is used for both the operation of subtraction and to signify that a number is negative .", "neg": "Craps is a dice game in which players place wagers on the outcome of the roll , or a series of rolls , of a pair of dice . Players may wager money against each other ( street craps , also known as shooting dice or rolling dice ) or a bank ( casino craps , also known as table craps ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Kemnay ( Gaelic : Ceann a ' Mhuigh ) is a village 16 miles west of Aberdeen in Scotland .", "pos": "Kemnay ( Gaelic : Ceann a ' Mhuigh ) is a town 16 m west of Aberdeen in Scotland .", "neg": "The Guaranà alphabet ( achegety ) is a phonetic system used to write the Guaranà language , spoken mostly in Paraguay and nearby countries .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "All along the next nine years , He would have trouble with his brother Sun Ba who wanted to be Crown Prince instead .", "pos": "However , he also favored another son by Consort Wang , Sun Ba ( å `` é ) the Prince of Lu , and permitted Sun Ba to have the same staffing level as the crown prince â '' a move that was objected to by a number of officials as encouraging Sun Ba to compete with Sun He , but Sun Quan did not listen to them . After 245 , when Sun He and Sun Ba began to have separate residences , their relationship detriorated further , and Sun Ba began to scheme at how to seize heir status from Sun He .", "neg": "As he did with Duke Ellington , Willie `` the Lion '' Smith helped Basie out during the lean times arranging gigs at house-rent parties , introducing him to other top musicians , and teaching him some piano technique .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Senator Snowe is a member of the United States Republican Party .", "pos": "Olympia Jean Snowe ( born February 21 , 1947 ) , nà e Bouchles , is the senior United States Senator from Maine and a member of the Republican Party . Snowe has become widely known for her ability to influence the outcome of close votes , including whether to end filibusters .", "neg": "The Northern Hemisphere species of swan have pure white plumage but the Southern Hemisphere species are mixed black and white .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In practice , FEC codes typically examine the last several dozen , or even the last several hundred , previously received bits to determine how to decode the current small handful of bits ( typically in groups of 2 to 8 bits ) .", "pos": "Better FEC codes typically examine the last several dozen , or even the last several hundred , previously received bits to determine how to decode the current small handful of bits ( typically in groups of 2 to 8 bits ) .", "neg": "Because the clientâ `` server design allows for a centralized Mibbit client server , Mibbit is able to offer extended functionality which is not present in the standard IRC protocol . Some of these extensions include a channel chat buffer that can be shown to Mibbit clients when they join a channel where another Mibbit user is already present , a notification for other Mibbit users that you are typing a message to them , and distinctive icons that allow identification of the device used with Mibbit such as an iPhone , iPod Touch , Wii , etc.", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Asperger syndrome is considered to be at the highest functioning end of the Autism spectrum disorders . Both genders can have Asperger syndrome , although it is more common in males .", "pos": "The diagnosis of AS is complicated by the use of several different screening instruments , including the Asperger Syndrome Diagnostic Scale ( ASDS ) , Autism Spectrum Screening Questionnaire ( ASSQ ) , Childhood Asperger Syndrome Test ( CAST ) , Gilliam Asperger 's Disorder Scale ( GADS ) , Krug Asperger 's Disorder Index ( KADI ) , and the Autism Spectrum Quotient ( AQ ; with versions for children , adolescents and adults ) .", "neg": "In cryptography , a Caesar cipher , also known as a Caesar 's cipher , the shift cipher , Caesar 's code or Caesar shift , is one of the simplest and most widely known encryption techniques . It is a type of substitution cipher in which each letter in the plaintext is replaced by a letter some fixed number of positions down the alphabet .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Pecan ( Carya illinoinensis ) is a species of hickory nut , native to south-central North America , in the United States from southern Iowa , Illinois and Indiana east to western Kentucky , North Carolina and western Tennessee , south through Georgia , Alabama , Mississippi , Louisiana , Texas , Oklahoma and Arkansas ; and in Mexico from Coahuila south to Jalisco and Veracruz .", "pos": "The pecan ( , , or ) , Carya illinoinensis , is a species of hickory , native to south-central North America , in Mexico from Coahuila south to Jalisco and Veracruz , in the United States from southern Iowa , Illinois , Missouri , and Indiana east to western Kentucky , North Carolina , South Carolina , and western Tennessee , south through Georgia , Alabama , Mississippi , Louisiana , Texas , Oklahoma , Arkansas , and Florida , and west into New Mexico .", "neg": "Haiti ( ; French Haà ti , ; Haitian Creole : Ayiti , ) , officially the Republic of Haiti is a Caribbean country .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Though the LDS Church officially has a policy of neutrality in regards to political parties , the church 's doctrine has a strong regional liking on politics .", "pos": "Though the LDS Church officially maintains a policy of neutrality in regards to political parties , the church 's doctrine has a strong regional influence on politics .", "neg": "When placing the border markers for the Territory of Colorado , minor surveying errors resulted in several nearly imperceptible kinks , most notably along the border with the Territory of Utah . Once agreed upon by the Federal , state , and territorial governments , those surveyors ' benchmarks , became the legal boundaries for the Colorado Territory , kinks and all .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "His full name was William Lawrence Cullen . He was born on February 18 , 1920 , and he died on July 7 , 1990 .", "pos": "William Lawrence Francis `` Bill '' Cullen ( February 18 , 1920 â `` July 7 , 1990 ) was an American radio and television personality whose career spanned five decades .", "neg": "Vicente à talo Feola , usually known as Vicente Feola ( born on November 20 , 1909 in Sà # o Paulo , died on November 26 , 1975 in Sà # o Paulo ) , was an Italian Brazilian soccer coach who lived in Sà # o Paulo .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The moon was named in April , 2007 after the `` storm giant '' Fà rbauti , father of Loki in Norse mythology .", "pos": "It was named in April 2007 after Fà rbauti , a storm giant from Norse mythology , father of Loki .", "neg": "Wallis and Futuna , officially the Territory of the Wallis and Futuna Islands ( French : Wallis et Futuna or Territoire des à les Wallis et Futuna , Fakauvea and Fakafutuna : Uvea mo Futuna ) , is a Polynesian French island territory in the South Pacific between Tuvalu to the northwest , Rotuma of Fiji to the west , the main part of Fiji to the southwest , Tonga to the southeast , Samoa to the east , the New Zealand-associated state of Tokelau to the northeast and to a more distant north the Phoenix Islands ( Kiribati ) . ( However , Wallis and Futuna is not part of , nor even contiguous with , French Polynesia .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The terms of the deal with Red Bull included a requirement that the team must keep in Faenza , Italy until at least the season .", "pos": "Included in the terms of the deal with Red Bull was the clause that the team must keep its headquarters in Faenza , Italy until at least the 2007 season .", "neg": "Dante mentioned in his Divina Commedia the free town of Pistoia as the home town of Vanni Fucci , who is encountered in Inferno tangled up in a knot of snakes while cursing God , and Michelangelo called the Pistoiesi the `` enemies of heaven '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They were named for Lieutenant Wilbur Clingan , who served with Star Trek creator Gene Roddenberry in the Los Angeles Police Department .", "pos": "They were named after Lieutenant Wilbur Clingan , who served with Star Trek creator Gene Roddenberry in the Los Angeles Police Department .", "neg": "Tannhà user ( full title Tannhà user und der Sà ngerkrieg auf Wartburg \\/ Tannhà user and the Singers ' Contest at Wartburg ) is an opera in three acts , music and text by Richard Wagner , based on the two German legends of Tannhà user and the song contest at Wartburg .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In some chordates , it persists throughout life as the main support down the length of the body . In most vertebrates it is replaced by the vertebral column .", "pos": "In some chordates , it persists throughout life as the main axial support of the body , while in most vertebrates it becomes the vertebral body of the vertebral column .", "neg": "The band currently comprises the longest-tenured members Phil Collins ( lead vocals and drums ) , Mike Rutherford ( guitar and bass guitar ) , and Tony Banks ( keyboards ) . Peter Gabriel , Anthony Phillips and Steve Hackett also played major roles in the band in its early years .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Moondyne Joe was given another ticket of leave in April 1871 .", "pos": "Moondyne Joe was given a ticket of leave in April 1871 .", "neg": "Because the list used for this season was not used again after a new list containing male names came into usage in the 1979 season , it was not replaced with any particular name .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The release of this EP came with another release of Silent Alarm , which had on it both `` Two More Years '' and old single `` Little Thoughts '' .", "pos": "The tour was also accompanied by a re-issue of Silent Alarm , which included `` Two More Years '' and former single `` Little Thoughts '' as bonus tracks .", "neg": "Thom Yorke and Colin Greenwood were in the same year , Ed O'Brien and Phil Selway were one year older and Jonny Greenwood two years younger than his brother .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The first bridge was completely destroyed in a stormy night in 1888 .", "pos": "The first bridge was completely destroyed during a storm in 1888 .", "neg": "The town , an example of the medieval fortified town known as a bastide , was founded by Philip the Bold in 1281 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Babri Mosque was the center of such a conflict up until the early 1990s when it was demolished .", "pos": "Babri Mosque was the subject of such a conflict up until the early 1990s when it was demolished .", "neg": "The players of this side formed SC Energie Cottbus in 1963 , whilst the reserve team merged back to BSG Aktivist Brieske-Ost to form BSG Aktivist Senftenberg .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "32-bit processors has been a standard in general purpose computing for about 20 years , but now 64-bit processors are taking the lead .", "pos": "This trend generally came to an end with the introduction of 32-bit processors , which has been a standard in general purpose computing for two decades . Only recently , with the advent of x86-64 architectures , have 64-bit processors become commonplace .", "neg": "The rainbow flag , sometimes pride flag , LGBT pride flag or gay pride flag , is a symbol of lesbian , gay , bisexual , and transgender ( LGBT ) pride and LGBT social movements in use since the 1970s . The colors reflect the diversity of the LGBT community , and the flag is often used as a symbol of gay pride in LGBT rights marches .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Rubiaceae is a family of flowering plants , variously called the madder , bedstraw , or coffee family .", "pos": "Rubiaceae is a family of flowering plants , variously called the madder family , bedstraw family or coffee family .", "neg": "Hallie Erminie Rives , a best-selling American author and wife of an American diplomat , described how 10-year-old Anastasia ate chocolates without bothering to remove her long , white opera gloves at the St. Petersburg opera house .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Tetsuya Totsuka ( born 24 April 1961 ) is a former Japanese football player .", "pos": "Tetsuya Totsuka ( born April 24 , 1961 in Tokyo , Japan ) is a Japanese football manager and former player .", "neg": "Thomas Gravesen ( born 11 March 1976 ) is a retired Danish professional football player who played as a midfielder .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Hector Berlioz was the first composer to call some of his compositions mà lodies . His Les Nuits d' à tà ( 1841 ) is one of the greatest of all song cycles .", "pos": "Perhaps the first mà lodies were those of Hector Berlioz ; he was certainly the first to use the term to describe his own compositions , and his song cycle Les nuits d' à tà ( 1841 ) is still considered an example of the genre .", "neg": "Vespertine , released in August 2001 , is an album by the Icelandic singer\\/songwriter\\/musician Bjà rk .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Pirelli is the long time main sponsor of Italian football club F.C. Internazionale Milano .", "pos": "Pirelli is the long-serving main sponsor of Italian football club F.C. Internazionale Milano .", "neg": "Ginebra San Miguel , Inc. ( GSMI ) is a Philippines-based diversified alcoholic beverage company owned by San Miguel Corporation , then called La Tondeà a Distillers , Inc. ( LTDI ) from 1987 to 2003 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Johann Georg Leopold Mozart ( November 14 , 1719 â `` May 28 , 1787 ) was a composer , music teacher and violinist .", "pos": "Johann Georg Leopold Mozart ( November 14 , 1719 -- May 28 , 1787 ) was a German composer , conductor , teacher , and violinist .", "neg": "Maturà n , also a Venezuelan native , is a classically trained ballet dancer and a journalist . On April 1st , 2011 the couple became parents of their first child , a healthy baby boy , Martà n Dudamel Maturà n. Eloà sa Maturà n gave birth Friday at 9:39 p.m in Los Angeles , CA and Martà n is a U.S. Citizen .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "`` Lots of people who complained about us receiving the MBE received theirs for heroism in the war - for killing people . We received ours for entertaining other people .", "pos": "John Lennon justified the comparative merits of his investiture by comparing military membership in the order , saying `` Lots of people who complained about us receiving the MBE received theirs for heroism in the war â `` for killing people ... ( W ) e received ours for entertaining other people .", "neg": "The game was named one of the NES best games ever by IGN , saying that the game offers greater diversity in graphics and gameplay than the original , making it a great bridge game between the other NES Mario titles . The game was ranked as the ninth worst game in the Mario game series by ScrewAttack ; they said that while it was a good game , it felt like a lie because they were n't playing the real Super Mario Bros. 2 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Coprolalia is a condition that affects about 15 % of people with Tourette syndrome .", "pos": "A more recent Brazilian study of 44 patients with Tourette syndrome found a 14 % rate of coprolalia ; a Costa Rican study of 85 subjects found 20 % had coprolalia ; a Chilean study of 70 patients found an 8.5 % rate of coprolalia ; older studies in Japan reported a 4 % incidence of coprolalia ; and a still older clinical study in Brazil found 28 % of 32 patients had coprolalia . Considering the methodological issues affecting all of these reports , the consensus of the Tourette Syndrome Association is that the actual number is below 15 percent .", "neg": "One early prisoner on Cockatoo Island was the Australian bushranger , Captain Thunderbolt , who escaped to begin the crime spree which made him famous .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Anfernee Deon `` Penny '' Hardaway ( born July 18 , 1971 , in Memphis , Tennessee ) is a former American professional basketball player in the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) .", "pos": "Anfernee Deon `` Penny '' Hardaway ( born July 18 , 1971 ) is a former American professional basketball player who played in the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) , specializing as a small forward , shooting guard , and point guard .", "neg": "Marco Antà nio , real name Marco Antà nio Feliciano , ( born February 6 , 1951 in Santos ) was a football ( soccer ) player from Brazil .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "SingTel Digital Media Pte Ltd ( STDM ) which owns content portal , insing.com , is a wholly owned subsidiary of SingTel .", "pos": "Other members of the SingTel group include the three wholly owned subsidiaries of SingNet , a wholly owned internet service provider , SingTel Digital Media Pte Ltd ( STDM ) which owns content portal , insing.com and NCS , an information technology and communications engineering services provider .", "neg": "Sonic the Hedgehog : The Animated Series ( commonly referred to by its fans as Sonic SatAM or just SatAM to differentiate it from Adventures of Sonic the Hedgehog , because it usually aired in a Saturday morning time slot ) is an American animated series produced by DIC Entertainment with the partnership of Sega of America and was based on the Sonic the Hedgehog comic series from Archie Comics , which itself was based on the game series .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Chà cents teau-Guibert is a commune . It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Vendà e department in the west of France .", "pos": "Chà cents teau-d ` Olonne is a commune of the Vendà e department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France .", "neg": "Estaimpuis ( in Dutch Steenput ) is a Walloon municipality of Belgium located in the province of Hainaut .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A hookup is casual sex activity that could consist of masturbation , oral sex , or sexual intercourse .", "pos": "A hookup ( colloquial American English ) is casual sex activity that could consist of manual stimulation , oral sex , or sexual intercourse .", "neg": "Skype ( , a word-play on type ) is a software application that allows users to make voice calls and chats over the Internet . Calls to other users within the Skype service are free , while calls to both traditional landline telephones and mobile phones can be made for a fee using a debit-based user account system .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Soaps and detergents help to spread the oils and dirt particles through the water , so they can be washed away . The spreading of oil through water is called emulsification .", "pos": "Often people use soaps and detergents to assist in the emulsification of oils and dirt particles so they can be washed away .", "neg": "The internal combustion engine is an engine in which the combustion of a fuel ( generally , fossil fuel ) occurs with an oxidizer ( usually air ) in a combustion chamber . In an internal combustion engine the expansion of the high temperature and high pressure gases , which are produced by the combustion , directly applies force to components of the engine , such as the pistons or turbine blades or a nozzle , and by moving it over a distance , generates useful mechanical energy .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He quit his academic career and was elected as the Member of Parliament from the Republican People 's Party in 1973 .", "pos": "He quit his career as an academic in 1973 , when he was elected as a member of the Turkish parliament from the Republican People 's Party .", "neg": "In 2006 , he drove at the highest level in the Formula Renault hierarchy , the Formula Renault 3.5 Series , for Tech 1 Racing , but left the series after four rounds having not scored any points .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They have reached number one three times , with their 1998 album This Is My Truth Tell Me Yours and the singles `` If You Tolerate This Your Children Will Be Next '' ( 1998 ) and `` The Masses Against The Classes '' ( 2000 ) .", "pos": "They have reached number one three times , with their 1998 album , This Is My Truth Tell Me Yours and the singles `` If You Tolerate This Your Children Will Be Next '' ( 1998 ) and `` The Masses Against the Classes '' ( 2000 ) .", "neg": "The Peterloo Massacre ( or Battle of Peterloo ) occurred at St Peter 's Field , Manchester , England , on 16 August 1819 , when cavalry charged into a crowd of 60,000 â `` 80,000 gathered at a meeting to demand the reform of parliamentary representation .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "At most oppositions , Hygiea has a magnitude of around +10.2 , which is as much as four orders fainter than Vesta , and will need at least a 4-inch telescope to resolve .", "pos": "At most oppositions , Hygiea has a magnitude of around +10.2 , which is as much as four orders fainter than Vesta , and will require at least a 4 i telescope to resolve .", "neg": "Venus is a summer resort on the Romanian seacoast , on the Black Sea , 3 km ( 1.8 miles ) north of Mangalia .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Union Vale is a community in Dutchess County , New York , United States .", "pos": "Union Vale is a residential town in Dutchess County , New York , United States .", "neg": "Dubai ( Dubayy duË Ë baÉ ) is one of the seven emirates of the United Arab Emirates ( UAE ) . It is located south of the Persian Gulf on the Arabian Peninsula and has the largest population with the second-largest land territory by area of all the emirates , after Abu Dhabi .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Spencer Pratt ( born August 14 , 1983 in Los Angeles , USA ) is an television personality currently a star on MTVs The Hills .", "pos": "Spencer William Pratt ( born August 14 , 1983 ) is an American television personality known for role on MTV 's The Hills along with his wife Heidi Montag .", "neg": "Gianni Versace ( December 2 , 1946 in Reggio Calabria -- July 15 , 1997 ) was an Italian fashion designer and founder of Gianni Versace S.p.A. , an international fashion house , which produces accessories , fragrances , makeup and home furnishings as well as clothes .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Scientists later looked back to the hours before the eruption and noticed that several long period earthquakes had occurred . Long-period earthquakes are those which start out strong and then die down very slowly .", "pos": "Scientists later looked back to the hours before the eruption and noticed that several long-period earthquakes , which start out strong and then slowly die out , had occurred in the final hours before the eruption .", "neg": "Many large hearths also appear .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "30 % of all the robots in the world are in Japan .", "pos": "30 % of all the robots in the world are in Japan , making Japan the country with the highest number of robots .", "neg": "They go on adventures such as going to the hospital which Freak claims has a secret department called the `` Bionics Department '' which has had his brain cat scanned to be fitted into a bionic body .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "has had a lot of impact .", "pos": "has had a significant impact .", "neg": "The physical topology you choose for your network influences and is influenced by several factors :", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Warner still wanted to play in the NFL , but with that not seeming it was going to happen , and the long hours at the Hy-Vee for minimum wage creating financial trouble for him , Warner began playing in the Arena Football League .", "pos": "Warner was still hoping to get an NFL tryout , but with that possibility appearing dim and the long hours at the Hy-Vee for minimum wage taking their toll , Warner began his Arena League career .", "neg": "Nuneaton has two non-league football teams of note : Nuneaton Town who play in the Conference North and Nuneaton Griff who play in the Midland Combination Premier Division . There is also a thriving Sunday League football scene in the town , with teams from Nuneaton , Bedworth and North Warwickshire competing in the Nuneaton & District Sunday Football League ( NDSFL ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Hwang Hak-Sun ( born 10 October 1976 ) is a North Korean football player .", "pos": "Hwang Hak-Sun ( born October 10 , 1976 ) is a North Korean football player .", "neg": "Shawn Hernandez ( born February 11 , 1973 ) is an American professional wrestler of Mexican and Puerto Rican descent , better known by his ring names , `` Hotstuff Hernandez '' and `` Hernandez '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "His group showed that cyclins bind and activate a family of protein kinases , now called the cyclin-dependent kinases . One of these had been identified as a crucial cell cycle regulator by Paul Nurse .", "pos": "He and others subsequently showed that the cyclins bind and activate a family of protein kinases , now called the cyclin-dependent kinases , one of which had been identified as a crucial cell cycle regulator by Paul Nurse .", "neg": "The interchange between the Tsuen Wan Line and the Kwun Tong Line , the Island Line and the Tseung Kwan O Line , as well as that between the Kwun Tong Line and the Tseung Kwan O Line , are two stations long , allowing cross-platform interchange wherein a passenger leaves a train on one side of the platform and boards trains on the other side of the platform for another line . For example , when passengers are traveling on the Kwun Tong Line towards Tiu Keng Leng , getting off at Yau Tong would allow them to switch trains across the platform for the Tseung Kwan O Line towards North Point .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He took office on December 18 2006 under George W. Bush and is now serving under Barack Obama .", "pos": "He took office on December 18 , 2006 .", "neg": "Cintas ' properties were claimed by the Castro government after the Cuban Revolution in 1959 , but Cintas , who died in 1957 , willed the Gettysburg Address to the American people , provided it would be kept at the White House , where it was transferred in 1959 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He got a shot at the IWGP Junior Heavyweight Champion The Great Sasuke at NJPW Skydiving J but lost the match .", "pos": "He received a shot at the IWGP Junior Heavyweight Champion The Great Sasuke at NJPW Skydiving J but lost the match .", "neg": "The winners will qualify to the K-1 and the K-1 MAX WGP Final Eliminations held in Osaka Dome , Japan . From there the final top 8 fighters will compete in the K-1 World GP Finals in Tokyo Dome , Japan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He wept openly at his deathbed .", "pos": "The two lacked the strong bond Lincoln had with his sons Willie and Tad , but Robert deeply admired his father and wept openly at his deathbed .", "neg": "Eventually , though , her novels ' authorship became an open secret among the aristocracy .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He played with Dunfermline Athletic for two season before moving to St Mirren as player -- assistant manager in 2003 .", "pos": "MacPherson left Kilmarnock in 2001 to join Dunfermline Athletic for two seasons before moving to St Mirren as player\\/assistant manager in 2003 .", "neg": "He ran customer cars in Formula Two under various names from 1972 to 1979 -- even briefly running a customer Formula One Ferrari 312T as Scuderia Everest in 1976 -- before gaining financial backing from well known Italian motor racing patron Piero Mancini in 1979 to set up the Minardi racing team as a constructor .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Vladislav Listyev ( , May , 10 1956 - March , 1 1995 ) was a Russian businessman , television presenter and journalist , the first Director General of the Russian ORT television .", "pos": "Vladislav ( Vlad ) Nikolayevich Listyev ( May 10 , 1956 â `` March 1 , 1995 ) was a Russian journalist and head of the ORT TV Channel ( now government-owned Channel One ) .", "neg": "The best-known of the classical Czech composer BedÅ ich Smetana 's set of six symphonic poems MÃ vlast ( `` My Motherland '' ) is called Vltava ( or The Moldau ) , and is a musical depiction of the river 's course through Bohemia .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Sometimes an attempt to cover up a scandal creates a bigger scandal when the cover-up does not succeed .", "pos": "Sometimes an attempt to cover up a possible scandal ignites a greater scandal when the cover-up fails .", "neg": "With the creation of the creed , a precedent was established for subsequent general ( ecumenical ) councils of Bishops ( Synods ) to create statements of belief and canons of doctrinal orthodoxyâ '' the intent being to define unity of beliefs for the whole of Christendom .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "As these cereals spread into cooler , wetter places , this may have favored the oat weed .", "pos": "As these cereals spread westwards into cooler , wetter areas , this may have favored the oat weed component , leading to its eventual domestication .", "neg": "In those days , there was a continuous ribbon development of settlements and villages around the lake and plenty of trade and ferrying by boat .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It employs about 180,000 people .", "pos": "SNCF employs more than 180,000 people in 120 countries across the globe .", "neg": "The parliament is a unicameral parliament and the 121 deputies are elected in universal , direct , free , equal and secret elections every four years .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After Quiros 's ship went back to Mexico , Torres kept going to the Moluccas and then to Manila .", "pos": "After Quiros 's ship returned to Mexico , Torres resumed the intended voyage to Manila via the Moluccas .", "neg": "FÃ lix Lope de Vega y Carpio was born in Madrid to a family of undistinguished origins , recent arrivals in the capital from Valle de Carriedo in Cantabria , whose breadwinner , FÃ lix de Vega , was an embroiderer .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Rothrist is a municipality of the district of Zofingen in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland .", "pos": "Rothrist is a municipality in the district of Zofingen in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland .", "neg": "The Chir Pine , Pinus roxburghii , named after William Roxburgh , is a pine native to the Himalaya .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Chris Martin later revealed that the negative remarks made him feel `` liberated '' .", "pos": "Chris Martin later revealed that the reviews that ranged from mixed to negative , note-worthy for their remarks on comparing it to U2 's How to Dismantle an Atomic Bomb ( 2004 ) , made him feel `` liberated '' .", "neg": "Davis 's grandson was impressed that she was the subject of a hit song and Davis considered it a compliment , writing to both Carnes and the songwriters , and accepting the gift of gold and platinum records from Carnes , and hanging them on her wall .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The offensive also served to distract the German army from the French in Aisne .", "pos": "The offensive also served to distract the German army from the French in the Aisne , who were suffering from widespread mutiny .", "neg": "The bridge now traverses the Tarn valley above its lowest point , linking two limestone plateaus , the Causse du Larzac and the Causse Rouge , and is inside the perimeter of the Grands Causses regional natural park .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Brumby resigned as the leader of the Labor Party .", "pos": "Brumby resigned from parliament on 21 December .", "neg": "Ragdoll is based in Stratford-upon-Avon , UK and has produced Pob 's Programme , Brum , Rosie and Jim , Tots TV , Teletubbies , Boohbah and most recently In the Night Garden ... , which won a BAFTA Children 's award in the section for Pre-school Live Action in 2007 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It may also reflect a selective effect : people with chronic life-threatening illnesses are less likely to become wealthy or to reside in rich areas .", "pos": "It may also reflect a selective effect : people with chronic life-threatening illnesses are less likely to become wealthy or to reside in affluent areas .", "neg": "Another example is the dietary habits of a creature who eats only grapes , cheese or lettuce , and whose dietary habits conform to the following ( artificial ) rules : it eats exactly once a day ; if it ate cheese yesterday , it will not today , and it will eat lettuce or grapes with equal probability ; if it ate grapes yesterday , it will eat grapes today with probability 1\\/10 , cheese with probability 4\\/10 and lettuce with probability 5\\/10 ; finally , if it ate lettuce yesterday , it wo n't eat lettuce again today but will eat grapes with probability 4\\/10 or cheese with probability 6\\/10 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Aarberg is a municipality of the district of Aarberg in the canton of Berne in Switzerland .", "pos": "After this Aarberg became the capital of the Bezirk or county of Aarberg .", "neg": "Arica is a commune and a port city with a population of 185,269 in the Arica Province of northern Chile 's Arica and Parinacota Region , located only 18 k south of the border with Peru .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "One of the first electrical suburban railway lines in the world has been opened in 1924 .", "pos": "One of the first electrical suburban railway lines in the world began operation in 1924 .", "neg": "However , in September 2007 the IOA announced that the debut race would take place in 2010 on the Jaypee Group Circuit in Greater Noida .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mysterio reacted by saying that he 'd fight anyone at anytime .", "pos": "Mysterio reacted by saying that he would fight anyone at anytime .", "neg": "In a graveyard , Nick reveals his identity and demands payment from Tom , in the form of his soul ; but as midnight strikes , Nick offers him an escape in the form of a game of cards , which Tom wins , thanks to the benign influence of Anne .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It begins by explaining what a national park is :", "pos": "It begins by establishing the definition of a national park :", "neg": "Often times , editors will want a default initial state for a navbox , which may be overridden in an article .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Brett Gurewitz ( born May 12 , 1962 at Los Angeles , California ) , nicknamed Mr. Brett , is the guitarist and a songwriter of Bad Religion .", "pos": "Brett W. Gurewitz ( born May 12 , 1962 ) , nicknamed Mr. Brett , is the guitarist and a songwriter of Bad Religion .", "neg": "Monty Python 's Life of Brian , also known as Life of Brian , is a 1979 British comedy film written , directed and largely performed by the Monty Python comedy team . It tells the story of Brian Cohen ( played by Graham Chapman ) , a young Jewish man who is born on the same day as , and next door to , Jesus Christ , and is subsequently mistaken for the Messiah .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Fitzwilliam Virginal Book is an important source of early keyboard music from England .", "pos": "The Fitzwilliam Virginal Book is a primary source of keyboard music from the late Elizabethan and early Jacobean periods in England , i.e. , the late Renaissance and very early Baroque .", "neg": "Figaro is happily measuring the space where the bridal bed will fit while Susanna is trying on her wedding bonnet in front of the mirror ( in the present day , a more traditional French floral wreath or a modern veil are often substituted , often in combination with a bonnet , so as to accommodate what Susanna happily describes as her wedding `` capellino '' ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Metronet Rail was the brand of a partnership within the London Underground group . The group was responsible for the maintenance and upgrade of the infrastructure on nine London Underground lines .", "pos": "Metronet Rail was the brand of a public-private partnership within the London Underground group that was responsible for the maintenance , renewal , and upgrade of the infrastructure on nine London Underground lines .", "neg": "Metropolis Records is a Philadelphia , Pennsylvania based record label , distributor , and mail-order store specializing in the post-industrial field such as electro-industrial , synthpop , futurepop , darkwave , and gothic musical genres .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Rhode Island was one of the original Thirteen Colonies , and became a state ( agreed to the new Constitution ) in 1790 .", "pos": "Rhode Island was the first of the thirteen colonies to renounce its allegiance to the British Crown , on May 4 , 1776 . It was also the last colony of the thirteen colonies to ratify the United States Constitution on May 29 , 1790 , once assurances were made that a Bill of Rights would become part of the Constitution .", "neg": "Swansea City Association Football Club is a Welsh professional football club based in Swansea , Wales , currently playing in the Football League Championship . Formed in 1912 , they joined the Football League in 1920 , and have been members ever since .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Lonely Island is an American comedy group made of three people . The people are Andy Samberg , Jorma Taccone , and Akiva Schaffer .", "pos": "The Lonely Island is an American comedy troupe composed of Akiva Schaffer , Jorma Taccone , and Andy Samberg , best known for its comic music .", "neg": "Original Red Hot Chili Peppers members Hillel Slovak and Jack Irons left that band just prior to it receiving its first record contract , preferring to focus on What Is This ? . Slovak rejoined the Chili Peppers for their second album and Irons for their third album .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The male releases his sperm directly into seawater where it fertilizes the eggs , which are then embedded in the pouch wall .", "pos": "The male releases his sperm directly into seawater where it fertilizes the eggs , which are then embedded in the pouch wall and become surrounded by a spongy tissue .", "neg": "If they grow near oceans , the seeds can be transported by ocean currents over long distances , allowing the seeds to be dispersed as far as other continents . This is the road the palm trees use to move its seeds ( coconuts ) to their new home . .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "According to the Greek myth , Niobe boasted of her superiority to Leto because the goddess only had two children , the twins Apollo and Artemis , while Niobe had fourteen children ( the Niobids ) , seven male and seven female .", "pos": "According to the accounts , Niobe boasted of her superiority to Leto because the nymph only had two children , the twins Apollo and Artemis , while Niobe had fourteen children ( the Niobids ) , seven male and seven female .", "neg": "John Bonham had two siblings ; his younger brother , Mick Bonham ( 1951 â `` 2000 ) , was a disc jockey , author and photographer and his younger sister , Deborah Bonham ( born in 1962 ) , who is a singer-songwriter . Bonham was married to Pat Phillips , and the couple had two children ; his daughter Zoà `` Bonham ( born July 1975 ) , who is a singer-songwriter and also appears regularly at Led Zeppelin conventions and awards , and his son Jason Bonham ( born 1966 ) , a rock drummer who has gained success with various bands including UFO , Foreigner , and Bonham .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Both the al and lk parameters are optional .", "pos": "The al , lk and disp parameters are optional .", "neg": "Except where specifically prohibited in the field descriptions below , most fields can be wikilinked ( e.g. ) , but should generally only be linked to an existing Wikipedia article . Wikilinked fields must escape the characters rather than including them directly .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The 2011 Christchurch earthquake was a 6.3 magnitude earthquake which struck the South Island of New Zealand at on NZT . ( This is 23:51 UTC ) .", "pos": "The 2011 Christchurch earthquake was a 6.3-magnitude earthquake that struck the Canterbury region in New Zealand 's South Island at on local time ( 23:51 UTC ) , causing widespread damage and multiple fatalities .", "neg": "Valparaà so is a city and commune of Chile , center of its third largest conurbation ( Greater Valparaà so ) and one of the country 's most important seaports and an increasing cultural center in the Southwest Pacific hemisphere . The city is the capital of the Valparaà so Province and the Valparaà so Region .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After the season Betsy and Carol were retired .", "pos": "The name Betsy was later retired .", "neg": "Since the eviction in March 2007 , former users and supporters held weekly demonstrations for a new Ungdomshuset , the demonstrations initially starting from nearby square ` Blà gà rds Plads ' ( and later Gammel Torv ) every Thursday at 5 p.m. and going to various places in Copenhagen , the starting point being later changed to Gammel Torv in downtown Copenhagen as demonstrators said they were getting closer to the politicians concerning a solution for a new Ungdomshus at an old school .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Many of the old Inca walls were thought to have been lost after the earthquake , but the granite walls of the Koricancha were exposed , as well as many walls throughout the city .", "pos": "Many of the old Inca walls were at first thought to have been lost after the earthquake , but the granite retaining walls of the Qoricancha were exposed , as well as those of other ancient structures throughout the city .", "neg": "In Ratchet & Clank : Going Commando , Ratchet & Clank : Up Your Arsenal and Ratchet & Clank Future : A Crack in Time , the player can visit an easter egg known as the `` Insomniac Museum '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After the efforts of Tom Mazzolini , producer of the San Francisco Blues Festival , started in 1974 , and the efforts of recording companies like Arhoolie and HighTone , the West Coast is one of the most important blues areas in the country .", "pos": "Through the effort of Tom Mazzolini , producer of the legendary San Francisco Blues Festival , founded in 1974 , and with the presence of excellent recording companies like Arhoolie and HighTone , the West Coast is one of the most important blues areas in the country .", "neg": "One of Australia 's best-known poets , A.B. ` Banjo ' Paterson arrived in the district in 1871 aged 7 , passed his childhood in the district and later bought a property in the Wee Jasper area so that his children could experience country life .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Sion is a district of the canton of Valais in Switzerland .", "pos": "The district of Sion is a district of the canton of Valais in Switzerland .", "neg": "Alton is a city in Sioux County , Iowa , United States , along the Floyd River .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This tradition influenced the creation of Englandâ s parliament in the 13th century .", "pos": "This political organ was transformed in succeeding years , influencing the creation of Englandâ s 13th century parliament .", "neg": "Following the title 's introduction in 1991 , a tournament was held to determine the inaugural champion .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Lavender is a light tone of violet .", "pos": "This color is reproduced at right : it is equivalent to the web color mistakenly called `` Violet '' which is actually a light violet , i.e. , a lavender of medium saturation ( see the colors displayed in the article on violet for a comparison of the so-called web color `` violet '' with the actual color violet , which is color # 8B00FF : actual color violet ) . Although the web color `` violet '' may be called light violet it is technically actually a light magenta , since the red and blue values of the color are equal ( which signifies for computer display that this color is a shade of magenta ) , and therefore another name for this color is lavender magenta , analogous to the colors lavender gray , lavender indigo , lavender blue , lavender rose , and lavender pink .", "neg": "Since liststyle and oddstyle are transparent , odd lists have the color of the bodystyle , which defaults to # fdfdfd ( white with a hint of gray ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Along with A Little Bit Special and The Craig Machine , the albums have sold over 250,000 copies .", "pos": "Along with A Little Bit Special and The Craig Machine , the album has sold over 250,000 copies .", "neg": "According to the 2001 Census , the population of the town is 8,673 , with a more recent estimate putting the population of the town at 8,934 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Stoke Fleming is a village and civil parish on the A379 road and Start Bay , South of Dartmouth in Devon , England .", "pos": "Stoke Fleming is a large village and civil parish on the A379 road and Start Bay , in the South Hams district , in the county of Devon , England . Stoke Fleming is located to the south of the town of Dartmouth .", "neg": "The Flint Hills , historically known as Bluestem Pastures or Blue Stem Hills , are a band of hills in eastern Kansas stretching into north-central Oklahoma , extending from Marshall County in the north to Cowley County , Kansas and Osage County , Oklahoma in the south .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A cryptographic hash function is a transformation that takes an input ( or ` message ' ) and returns a fixed-size string , which is called the hash value ( sometimes called a message digest , a digital fingerprint , a digest or a checksum ) .", "pos": "A cryptographic hash function is a deterministic procedure that takes an arbitrary block of data and returns a fixed-size bit string , the ( cryptographic ) hash value , such that an accidental or intentional change to the data will change the hash value . The data to be encoded is often called the `` message , '' and the hash value is sometimes called the message digest or simply digest .", "neg": "The rainbow flag , sometimes pride flag , LGBT pride flag or gay pride flag , is a symbol of lesbian , gay , bisexual , and transgender ( LGBT ) pride and LGBT social movements in use since the 1970s . The colors reflect the diversity of the LGBT community , and the flag is often used as a symbol of gay pride in LGBT rights marches .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The 2011 edition which will mark the returns of Austria , which last participated in 2007 , Italy , which last participated in 1997 , San Marino , which only took part in 2008 , and Hungary , which last participated in 2009 .", "pos": "The 2011 edition which will see the returns of Austria , which last participated in 2007 , Italy , which last participated in 1997 , San Marino , which only took part in 2008 , and Hungary , which last participated in 2009 .", "neg": "The territory was carved out of the Province of Udine in 1968 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ryota Miki ( born 12 April 1985 ) is a Japanese football player . He plays for Fagiano Okayama .", "pos": "Ryota Miki is a Japanese football player who currently plays for Fagiano Okayama .", "neg": "MÃ rcio Roberto dos Santos , best known as MÃ rcio Santos ( born September 15 , 1969 ) is a former Brazilian footballer , who played as a defender for such teams as Internacional , Fiorentina and Ajax .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is one of the earliest domesticated plants recorded .", "pos": "Hemp is one of the earliest domesticated plants known .", "neg": "This shift is due to good flavor , better roasting characteristics and higher yields when compared to Spanish types leading to food manufacturers ' preference for use in peanut butter and salting .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is usually unwritten , but it may be put in written form . Because they are a product of the society 's culture and history , the rules of etiquette are very different from time to time , and from one place and social group to another .", "pos": "Rules of etiquette are usually unwritten , but aspects of etiquette have been codified from time to time .", "neg": "Igbo culture includes the various customs , practices and traditions of the Igbo people .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Because of the Erasmus program and partnerships with universities in the USA , there are many English , French and Spanish speaking students .", "pos": "Also , through the Erasmus program and partnerships with universities in the USA , there are many English , French and Spanish speaking students .", "neg": "There are two main types of pasteurization used today : High Temperature\\/Short Time ( HTST ) and `` Extended Shelf Life ( ESL ) '' treatment . Ultra-high temperature ( UHT or ultra-heat treated ) is also used for milk treatment .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is also one of the last songs that the Beatles mixed as a group , on August 20 , 1969 .", "pos": "It is one of the last songs that The Beatles mixed as a group , on 20 August 1969 .", "neg": "Some time prior to recording , Endino found old rolls of quarter-inch tape at a garage sale , and some contained recordings of a Christian preacher giving sermons in the early 1950s .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Warluzel is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .", "pos": "Warluzel is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "neg": "Uzwil is a municipality in the Wahlkreis ( constituency ) of Wil in the canton of St. Gallen in Switzerland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Marlowe was well-educated ; he earned a bachelor 's degree in 1584 and a master 's degree in 1587 .", "pos": "Marlowe attended The King 's School , Canterbury ( where a house is now named after him ) and Corpus Christi College , Cambridge on a scholarship and received his Bachelor of Arts degree in 1584 . In 1587 the university hesitated to award him his master 's degree because of a rumor that he had converted to Roman Catholicism and intended to go to the English college at Rheims to prepare for the priesthood .", "neg": "In 1980 , the two moved to Syracuse , where Gallagher had been appointed the coordinator of the creative writing program at Syracuse University ; Carver taught as a professor in the English department .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Fernando Morientes ( born 5 April 1976 ) is a Spanish football player .", "pos": "Fernando Morientes SÃ nchez ( born 5 April 1976 ) is a retired Spanish footballer , who played as a striker .", "neg": "Francisco James `` Frankie '' Muniz IV ( born December 5 , 1985 ) is an American actor , musician , writer , producer , and racecar driver .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Microsoft Access is a database computer program that is part of Microsoft Office .", "pos": "Since then , Microsoft has released new versions of Microsoft Access with each release of Microsoft Office .", "neg": "The Oprah Winfrey Show ( often simply referred to as Oprah or just O ) is an American syndicated talk show , hosted and produced by its namesake Oprah Winfrey , and is the highest-rated talk show in American television history .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is used to build message box templates for image pages , such as etc. .", "pos": "It is used to build message box templates for file ( image ) pages , such as etc. .", "neg": "Later , when the client wants to contact some SS , it can ( re ) use this ticket to get additional tickets from TGS , for SS , without resorting to using the shared secret .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A belt with an exceptionally long strap was created for Andrà the Giant before WrestleMania III , however he never wore it as champion .", "pos": "A much larger version of the belt was created for Andrà the Giant before WrestleMania III , although he never wore it as champion .", "neg": "In 1620 , the clergyman Edmund Gunter developed a method of surveying land accurately with low technology equipment , using what became known as Gunter 's chain ; this was 66 feet long and from the practice of using his chain , the word transferred to the actual measured unit . His chain had 100 links , and the link is used as a subdivision of the chain as a unit of length .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "But secrecy about the prison and its prisoners gave it an evil reputation .", "pos": "But the secrecy maintained around the Bastille and its prisoners gave it a sinister reputation .", "neg": "The opening of the Tunnel of the West ( which reduces the time and the distance between the locality and Medellà n ) in 2006 has allowed hundreds of tourists to arrive each weekend , stimulating the vocation of the vicinity as a summer vacation site .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Antoninus agreed , and soon afterward Hadrian died at his villa near Tibur .", "pos": "Antoninus agreed , and soon afterward Hadrian died at Baiae .", "neg": "Victor Amadeus left a considerable cultural influence in Turin remodeling the Royal Palace of Turin , Palace of Venaria , Palazzina di caccia of Stupinigi as well as building the Basilica of Superga where he rests .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "She is known for roles in the films Catch That Kid , Panic Room , Zathura , In the Land of Women , Adventureland , Into the Wild , The Messengers , Twilight and The Twilight Saga : New Moon .", "pos": "She is best known for playing Bella Swan in The Twilight Saga . She has also starred in films such as Panic Room ( 2002 ) , Zathura ( 2005 ) , In the Land of Women ( 2007 ) , The Messengers ( 2007 ) , Adventureland ( 2009 ) and The Runaways ( 2010 ) .", "neg": "`` All We Know '' is a song by American rock band Paramore . It was released on December 26 , 2006 in the United Kingdom , and February 26 , 2007 in the United States from their debut album , All We Know Is Falling .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Lhà pital is a commune .", "pos": "Lhà pital is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France .", "neg": "During Hà ctor Domà nguez 's presidency , the abbreviation CGE ( Club de Gimnasia y Esgrima ) at the center of the shield was replaced by GELP ( Gimnasia y Esgrima La Plata ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "By the time of the court-martial in August 1944 , the charges against Robinson had been reduced to two counts of insubordination ( going against someone in charge of him ) during questioning .", "pos": "By the time of the court-martial in August 1944 , the charges against Robinson had been reduced to two counts of insubordination during questioning .", "neg": "Mimà hides and overhears Rodolfo first telling Marcello that he left Mimà because of her coquettishness , but finally confessing that he fears she is slowly being consumed by a deadly illness ( most likely tuberculosis , known by the catchall name `` consumption '' in the nineteenth century ) . Rodolfo , in his poverty , can do little to help Mimà and hopes that his pretended unkindness will inspire her to seek another , wealthier suitor ( Marcello , finalmente -- `` Marcello , finally '' ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This category is for animals of the suborder Mysticeti , the Baleen whales .", "pos": "Baleen whales constitute Mysticeti , a suborder of cetaceans which have baleen and two blowholes .", "neg": "Furthermore , recent analysis of twenty nuclear genes has drawn into question the monophyly of the group , suggesting that the flighted tinamous cluster within the ratite lineage .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "She was a of Francis Stephan , Duke of Lorraine .", "pos": "The sister of Francis Stephan , Duke of Lorraine , she died as a result of giving birth to Benedetto of Savoy .", "neg": "When Raymond died , Alphonse became count of Toulouse , and after Alphonse 's death the county was annexed by France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The fetus is fed inside the female with special cells of the oviduct , which are eaten by the fetus with special scraping teeth .", "pos": "The fetus is fed inside the female with cells of the oviduct , which they eat with special scraping teeth .", "neg": "When bacteriophages ( viruses that infect bacteria ) infect a bacterial cell , their normal mode of reproduction is to harness the replicational , transcriptional , and translation machinery of the host bacterial cell to make numerous virions , or complete viral particles , including the viral DNA or RNA and the protein coat .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "She also played in the European Team Championships of 1997 when Georgia won the gold medal .", "pos": "She also played in the European Team Championships of 1997 when Georgia won the gold medal and in the 1st Europe v Asia Intercontinental rapidplay match which was held in Batumi ( Georgia ) in September 2001 .", "neg": "After a short stay in England , in 1935 they were invited to live in the USSR by Nikolai Krylenko , the Commissar of Justice who was responsible for the Moscow show trials and , in his other capacity as Sports Minister , was an enthusiastic supporter of chess .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1938 , he was made Reader in Embryology at University College London .", "pos": "In 1938 , he was made Reader in Embryology at University College , London .", "neg": "He left Parliament for five years , but was re-elected at the 1997 general election as MP for Aldershot .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Telephone wires ran through tunnels , down the cliff and under the harbor to forts on the other side .", "pos": "Telephone cables ran through the tunnels , down the cliff and under the harbor to batteries on the other side .", "neg": "She owned the Toll House Inn , in Whitman , Massachusetts , a very popular restaurant that featured home cooking in the 1930s .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Denis ' tomb became a place of worship .", "pos": "Denis ' tomb quickly became a place of worship .", "neg": "Fielding also borrowed characters from the work of the Club 's members , such as the Goddess of Nonsense , influenced by Pope 's character from The Dunciad , Dulness , who is at war with reason .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Samuel Wesley was the son of Methodist hymn-writer Charles Wesley , the grandson of the poet Samuel Wesley and the nephew of John Wesley , the founder of the Methodist church .", "pos": "Born in Bristol , he was the son of noted Methodist and hymn-writer Charles Wesley , the grandson of Samuel Wesley ( a poet of the late Stuart period ) and the nephew of John Wesley , the founder of the Methodist church .", "neg": "Matthew `` Matt '' Hyson ( born August 13 , 1970 ) is a retired American professional wrestler , best known for his performances in Extreme Championship Wrestling and World Wrestling Entertainment under the ring name Spike Dudley and in Total Nonstop Action Wrestling under the ring name Brother Runt .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Handloom and Powerloom products such as Cotton Sarees , Bed Spreads , Carpets , Lungies , Printed Fabrics , Towels , Dhotis are marketed here in bulk .", "pos": "Products such as cotton sarees , bed spreads , carpets , lungies , printed fabrics , towels , dhotis are marketed here in bulk .", "neg": "The Village Phone ( Polli Phone ) project of GP has brought cell-phone ownership to 260,000 rural poor in over 50,000 villages since the beginning of the project in March 1997 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The city was founded in 1889 in what was then the French colony Haut-Oubangui ( ` Upper Ubangi ' ) . The colony was later renamed Oubangui-Chari and made part of French Equatorial Africa .", "pos": "The city was founded in 1889 in what was then the French colony Haut-Oubangui ( ` Upper Ubangi ' ) , later renamed Oubangui-Chari and made part of French Equatorial Africa .", "neg": "Wallis and Futuna , officially the Territory of the Wallis and Futuna Islands ( French : Wallis et Futuna or Territoire des à les Wallis et Futuna , Fakauvea and Fakafutuna : Uvea mo Futuna ) , is a Polynesian French island territory in the South Pacific between Tuvalu to the northwest , Rotuma of Fiji to the west , the main part of Fiji to the southwest , Tonga to the southeast , Samoa to the east , the New Zealand-associated state of Tokelau to the northeast and to a more distant north the Phoenix Islands ( Kiribati ) . ( However , Wallis and Futuna is not part of , nor even contiguous with , French Polynesia .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Guy Fawkes 's fame is celebrated in the UK on November 5 , every year , during the Guy Fawkes Night festival .", "pos": "In Britain , 5 November has variously been called Guy Fawkes Night , Guy Fawkes Day and Bonfire Night ; the latter can be traced directly back to the original celebration of 5 November 1605 .", "neg": "Gonaà ves is also known as Haiti 's City of Independence because it was there that Jean-Jacques Dessalines declared Haiti , the former Saint-Domingue , independent from France on January 1 , 1804 by reading the Act of Independence , drafted by Boisrond Tonnerre , on the Place d'Armes of the town .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Young is in a valley surrounded by hills .", "pos": "Young is situated in a valley , with surrounding hills .", "neg": "Jien records that KÅ an ruled from the palace of Mizogaki-no-miya at Shiki in what will come to be known as Yamato province .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Grange was fairly active in politics .", "pos": "Grange Hall redirects here . For other uses including individual Grange Hall buildings , see The Grange ( disambiguation )", "neg": "In April 2005 , Kanose merged with three neighboring villages to form the town of Aga .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The area of the town was settled by Europeans in 1833 or 1834 .", "pos": "The area now occupied by the town was settled by Europeans in 1833 or 1834 .", "neg": "However , there are tracks that were created during seismic surveys in the search for gas and oil during the 1960s and 1970s .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In July the government decided against the proposal after receiving a large number of submissions , most of which were against mining .", "pos": "In July the government abandoned the proposal after receiving a large number of submissions , most of which opposed mining .", "neg": "The neighborhood is very poor and ill-serviced , however , as of recently , small-scale construction has gone on in the area along with street renovations .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Machine guns are divided into heavy-duty machine guns , and sub-machine guns .", "pos": "Machine guns are generally categorized as sub-machine guns , machine guns , or autocannons .", "neg": "The terms old moon and new moon are interchangeable , although new moon is more common . Half moon is often used to mean the first - and third-quarter moons , while the term ` quarter ' refers to the extent of the moon 's cycle around the Earth , not its shape .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They constitute the main French-speaking population of Canada .", "pos": "Today , French Canadians constitute the main French-speaking population of Canada .", "neg": "The championship was the Canadiens ' first as a member of the NHL and second title as a club .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Wikipedia is an encyclopedia , and focuses on the important or notable actions and contributions of an article subject .", "pos": "Wikipedia is an encyclopedia , and as such focuses more on the actions and contributions of an article subject .", "neg": "' is a template intended to be placed at the very top of your user talk page , so as to inform your interlocutors of your user discussion preferences ( whether you prefer to maintain discussions on a single user talk page or fragment them across two , etc. ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The area has a long history going back to the time of Alexander the Great 's invasion ( see Punjab ( Pakistan ) .", "pos": "The area has a long history going back to the time of Alexander the Great 's invasion ( see Punjab ( Pakistan ) ) .", "neg": "When the dispute over the ecclesiastical border between Salzburg and the Patriarchate of Aquileia broke out , Charlemagne declared the Drava to be the border .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Informally speaking , the signal can be seen under the lens with a magnification given by the scale of the wavelet . In doing so , we can only see just the information that is determined by the shape of the used wavelet .", "pos": "There are a number of ways of defining a wavelet ( or a wavelet family ) .", "neg": "A hair iron or hair tong is a tool used to change the structure of the hair using heat . There are three general kinds : curling irons , used to make the hair curly , straightening irons , commonly called straighteners or flat irons , used to straighten the hair , and crimping irons , used to create crimps of the desired size in the hair .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Tom Ridge was the first leader of the Department of Homeland Security .", "pos": "The office was headed by former Pennsylvania Governor Tom Ridge , who assumed the title of Assistant to the President for Homeland Security .", "neg": "It was expected that President Childers ' popular widow , Rita , would be offered the office of president to continue his work , but it went instead to the former Chief Justice , Cearbhall à `` Dà laigh .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In Europe , especially the Nordic countries , Germany and the Netherlands , salty-liquorice or salmiak flavored lollipops are also available , but these are largely unknown in other parts of the world .", "pos": "In the Nordic countries , Germany , and the Netherlands , lollipops may be flavored with salmiak .", "neg": "In the latter half of the 1980s and into the early 1990s , the Quantum Link online service for Commodore 64 computers offered user-to-user messages between currently connected customers , which they called `` On-Line Messages '' ( or OLM for short ) , and later `` FlashMail . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Kagen was a Japanese era after Kengen and before Tokuji .", "pos": "Kagen was a Japanese era name after Kengen and before Tokuji .", "neg": "It has been made into a consequence of the preceding episode , but the Septuagint precedes it with the notice , `` From the prophecy of Habakkuk , son of Jesus , of the tribe of Levi . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Klingnau is a municipality of the district of Zurzach in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland .", "pos": "Klingnau is a municipality in the district of Zurzach in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland .", "neg": "SV Neulengbach is an Austrian association football club from Neulengbach .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ã trez is a commune .", "pos": "Ã trez is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France .", "neg": "Tse ( Ð Ñ ; italics : Ð Ñ ) is a letter of the Cyrillic alphabet .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Families often like to see the body once it has been removed from the machines and put to rest .", "pos": "Families often like to see the body once it has been removed from the machines and `` put to rest '' .", "neg": "But the highlight of the day for many fans was a chance to watch past and present players on show court three .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A trapezoid ( in North America ) or trapezium ( in Britain and elsewhere ) is a quadrilateral , which is defined as a shape with four sides , which has one set of parallel sides .", "pos": "In North America and in Africa the term trapezium is sometimes defined as a quadrilateral with no parallel sides , though this shape is more usually called an irregular quadrilateral . The term trapezoid has been defined as a quadrilateral without any parallel sides in Britain and elsewhere , but this does not reflect current usage .", "neg": "A heterozygote advantage ( heterozygous advantage ) describes the case in which the heterozygote genotype has a higher relative fitness than either the homozygote dominant or homozygote recessive genotype . This selection favoring the heterozygote is one of the mechanisms that maintain polymorphism and help to explain some kinds of genetic variability .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This led to the creation of the WWE Divas Championship , which was announced on June 6 , 2008 during an episode of SmackDown by SmackDown General Manager Vickie Guerrero .", "pos": "As a result , WWE created the WWE Divas Championship and introduced it in a storyline on the June 6 , 2008 episode of Friday Night SmackDown when then SmackDown General Manager Vickie Guerrero announced the creation of the title .", "neg": "The Daytime Emmy Awards , generally are held in June , are presented in recognition of excellence in American daytime television programming . The first daytime-themed Emmy Awards were given out at the primetime ceremony in 1972 , but the first separate awards show made just for daytime programming was not held until 1974 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Vonnegut smoked unfiltered Pall Mall cigarettes . He called this habit a `` classy way to commit suicide '' .", "pos": "Vonnegut smoked unfiltered Pall Mall cigarettes , a habit he referred to as a `` classy way to commit suicide '' .", "neg": "When the devil tells Faust to sign the pact with blood , Faust complains that the devil does not trust Faust 's word of honor . In the end , Mephistopheles wins the argument and Faust signs the contract with a drop of his own blood .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "While Ulong ate a lot of fish , Koror had to get the flint they had lost underwater .", "pos": "While Ulong chowed down a handful of fish , Koror had to get the hard-earned flint that was still lying underwater .", "neg": "In the quiz-type Reward Challenge where Gregg won , he unleashed his true colors as he selected Jenn and Katie over Caryn , Ian , and Tom on a luxury yacht trip , angering the trio .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Breast milk is the best food for babies .", "pos": "Human breast milk is the healthiest form of milk for human babies .", "neg": "The cricket craze can be seen throughout Maharashtra , as it is the most widely followed and played sport .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Moraines are accumulations of debris that are found in regions where there are glaciers or were glaciers formerly .", "pos": "The first approach is suitable for moraines associated to contemporary glaciers but more difficult to apply to old moraines whose glaciers have disappeared long ago .", "neg": "Another specialty , predominantly made in the western part of Grison , is Capuns a hearty meal of meat , cheese and salad leaves .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Bahà ` u 'll à h had written that ` Abdu ` l-Bah à had special powers , and that God would make sure that if ` Abdu ` l-Bah à explained anything that Bahà ` u 'll à h said , then the Bahà ' à s should believe that explanation .", "pos": "Bahà ` u 'll à h 's Kità b-i-Aqdas and The Will and Testament of ` Abdu ` l-Bah à are foundational documents of the Bahà ' à administrative order . Bahà ` u 'll à h established the elected Universal House of Justice , and ` Abdu ` l-Bah à established the appointed hereditary Guardianship and clarified the relationship between the two institutions .", "neg": "Despite of his claim , on September 22 , 2007 , during 2007 Ukrainian Parliamentary Election campaign , while delivering a speech in Vinnytsia , he compared Yulia Tymoshenko 's performance as Prime Minister to `` a cow on the ice '' ( '' Ð ' Ð 3\\/4 Ð 1\\/2 Ð Ð Ñ Ð Ð 1\\/4 ' Ñ '' Ñ - Ð 1\\/4 Ñ -- Ð 1\\/2 Ñ -- Ñ Ñ Ñ , Ñ Ð Ð Ð 3\\/4 Ñ Ð 3\\/4 Ð Ð Ð 1\\/2 Ð Ð '' Ñ Ð Ñ ... '' , `` She is as prime minister as a cow on the ice '' ) most likely referring to her skills and professionalism as a prime minister . Other cases of strong colloquialisms used by Viktor Yanukovych include the incident when he called former president Viktor Yushchenko `` a coward and a babbler '' ( '' Ñ Ñ Ñ Ñ Ð Ñ Ñ Ð Ð Ð Ñ '' ) as well as the speech in Donetsk during 2004 Ukrainian presidential election , when he referred to the electorate of his opponent Viktor Yushchenko as `` goats that make our lives difficult '' ( '' Ñ Ñ Ð Ð Ð 3\\/4 Ð Ð '' Ñ , Ð Ð 3\\/4 Ñ Ð 3\\/4 Ñ Ñ Ð Ð 1\\/2 Ð Ð 1\\/4 Ð 1\\/4 Ð Ñ Ð Ñ Ñ Ð Ð Ñ Ñ '' ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The baseball field , or diamond , has two main parts , the infield and the outfield . The infield is where the four bases are .", "pos": "The part of the field enclosed by the bases and several yards beyond them is the infield ; the area farther beyond the infield is the outfield .", "neg": "In the United States , bathrooms are generally categorized as master bathroom , containing a shower and a tub that is adjoining to a master bedroom , a `` full bathroom '' ( or `` full bath '' ) , containing four plumbing fixtures : bathtub , shower , toilet , and sink ; `` half ( 1\\/2 ) bath '' ( or `` powder room '' ) containing just a toilet and sink ; and `` 3\\/4 bath '' containing toilet , sink , and shower , although the terms vary from market to market . In some U.S. markets , a toilet , sink , and shower are considered a `` full bath '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He was also a cabinet minister in both Margaret Thatcher 's and John Major 's governments .", "pos": "Prior to that , he held a number of cabinet posts in the governments of Margaret Thatcher and John Major .", "neg": "He is known for his roles as Sam Tyler in the detective drama Life on Mars and as The Master in the revival of the science fiction series Doctor Who .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Both Israel and the Palestinian Authority claim East Jerusalem , which was captured by Israel in 1967 . In 1980 , Israel made a law to include East Jerusalem as part Israel .", "pos": "The Palestinian National Authority regards East Jerusalem as part of the West Bank , and consequently a part of the Palestinian territories , while Israel regards it as part of Israel as a result of its annexation in 1980 .", "neg": "The connection of Joseph of Arimathea with the Grail legend dates from Robert de Boron 's Joseph d'Arimathie ( late 12th century ) in which Joseph receives the Grail from an apparition of Jesus and sends it with his followers to Great Britain ; building upon this theme , later writers recounted how Joseph used the Grail to catch Christ 's blood while interring him and that in Britain he founded a line of guardians to keep it safe .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Lantheuil is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "Lantheuil is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .", "neg": "Hauteville is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Machine translation , sometimes referred to by the acronym MT , is part of computational linguistics . It looks at the use of computer software to translate text or speech from one natural language to another .", "pos": "Machine translation , sometimes referred to by the abbreviation MT , also called computer-aided translation , machine-aided human translation MAHT and interactive translation , is a sub-field of computational linguistics that investigates the use of computer software to translate text or speech from one natural language to another .", "neg": "Plumbing ( from the Latin plumbum for lead , as pipes were once made from lead ) is the skilled trade of working with pipes , tubing and plumbing fixtures for drinking water systems and the drainage of waste . A plumber is someone who installs or repairs piping systems , plumbing fixtures and equipment such as water heaters .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "So , as well as Jesus , there are small parts for Judas , Peter , two high priests , Pontius Pilate , Pilate 's wife , two witnesses and two ancillae ( maids ) .", "pos": "Soloists sing the words of various characters , also in recitative ; in addition to Jesus , there are named parts for Judas , Peter , two high priests , Pontius Pilate , Pilate 's wife , two witnesses and two ancillae ( maids ) .", "neg": "See List of members of the House of Hanover .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The offering involved the sale of around one billion shares , and the company now has the largest shareholder base of any company listed in Hong Kong .", "pos": "The offering involved the sale of about one billion shares , and the company now has the largest shareholder base of any company listed in Hong Kong .", "neg": "In Bangladesh , Sholakia is a locality famous for its Eidgah where the largest congregation of Eid prayer of the country is held on the occasion of Eid ul-Fitr , the day of celebration after the fasting month of Ramadan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The voivod ( literal translation : `` the one who leads the warriors '' , is the same as to Dux Exercituum \\/ Herzog ) was originally the military commander next to the ruler .", "pos": "The voivode ( literally , `` leader of warriors '' , equivalent to Dux Exercituum or Herzog ) was originally the military commander next to the ruler .", "neg": "While attending college ( majoring in Psychology and minoring in Art ) and working in a bank , Odadjian began managing Soil - the band Daron Malakian and Serj Tankian were a part of in 1993 . Shavo had met Malakian and Tankian in a recording studio , where he was recording with his own band .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He later wakes up in the land of the dead , Mictlan , where the Aztec gods Mictlantecuhtli and Tezcatlipoca sacrifice him .", "pos": "He soon awakened in Mictlan to meet the Aztec god of death Mictlantecuhtli and the Aztec god of dreams Tezcatlipoca .", "neg": "Michaels ran down the ramp and started attacking the Spirit Squad with Triple H , marking the return of D-Generation X. At Vengeance , DX faced the Spirit Squad in a 5 on 2 Handicap match , which DX won after both Michaels and Triple H pinned Kenny and Mikey , respectively .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Sun called the song an `` epic , foot-stomper of a pop anthem . '' They said it had a thumping piano .", "pos": "The Sun called the song `` an epic , foot-stomper of a pop anthem with thumping piano and a vocal you would expect from a veteran of 20 years on the road . ''", "neg": "School Library Journal said in its starred review that the book was '' ( a ) n adventure-quest with a hip edge '' and that '' ( r ) eaders will be eager to follow the young protagonist 's next move '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The solent reminded by Prince Albert of the Bay of Naples , but the old house was too small for their needs , and the house was demolished and rebuilt by Thomas Cubitt .", "pos": "The setting of the existing three storey Georgian house appealed to Queen Victoria and Prince Albert ; in particular , the views of the Solent reminded Albert of the Bay of Naples in Italy . It soon became obvious that it was too small for their needs .", "neg": "Dysart was once part of a wider estate owned by the St Clair or Sinclair family .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Palos Verdes is often used to refer to a group of coastal cities on the Palos Verdes Peninsula in the Los Angeles\\/South Bay area of California .", "pos": "Palos Verdes is a name often used to refer to a group of coastal cities in the Palos Verdes Hills on the Palos Verdes Peninsula , within southwestern Los Angeles County in the U.S. state of California .", "neg": "Arya is able to give directions to the exact location of the Varden : a city called Tronjheim , which sits in the mountain Farthen DÃ '' r. She also adds that they have only four days to reach the Varden or she will die . The group go in search of the Varden , both to save Arya 's life and to escape Galbatorix 's wrath .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Based on 86 reviews , the movie has a `` rotten '' 19 % , with an average score of 4.4 .", "pos": "Based on 86 reviews , the film a `` rotten '' approval rating of 19 % , with an average score of 4.4 \\/ 10 .", "neg": "Temperatures do not fluctuate widely throughout the year , though it can range from overnight lows of 15 degrees Celsius in the dry season ( April to September ) to daily highs of 33 degrees Celsius in the wet season ( October to March ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Macogny is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .", "pos": "Macogny is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .", "neg": "Cagnicourt is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais dà partement in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "FSV Mainz 05 is a football club which plays in Germany .", "pos": "FSV Mainz 05 , is a German association football club based in Mainz , Rhineland-Palatinate .", "neg": "Bowling for Soup ( often typeset as  Bowling for Soup ! or abbreviated as BFS ) is an American pop-punk band which originally formed in Wichita Falls , Texas in 1994 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Diff ` rent Strokes was a American sitcom created by Jeff Harris and Bernie Kukoff . Diff ` rent Strokes ran for 8 seasons and had 189 episodes .", "pos": "The series was introduced in the first season Diff ` rent Strokes episode `` The Girls School '' .", "neg": "The Stern Review on the Economics of Climate Change is a 700-page report released for the British government on October 30 , 2006 by economist Nicholas Stern , chair of the Grantham Research Institute on Climate Change and the Environment at the London School of Economics and also chair of the Centre for Climate Change Economics and Policy ( CCCEP ) at Leeds University and LSE .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Bangui is the capital city of Central African Republic .", "pos": "Bangui is the capital of and the largest city in the Central African Republic .", "neg": "Also continued from the movie was the consistent visiting by The Mask of the Coco Bongo ; a fictional , glamorous night club frequented by the Edge City well-to-do , which was based on the Copacabana in New York City .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "On June 8th , 1924 , George Leigh Mallory and climbing partner Andrew Irvine made an attempt on the summit of Mount Everest .", "pos": "On 8 June 1924 George Mallory and Andrew Irvine made an attempt on the summit via the North Col\\/North Ridge\\/Northeast Ridge route from which they never returned .", "neg": "Apollo 11 fulfilled U.S. President John F. Kennedy 's goal of reaching the moon before the Soviet Union by the end of the 1960s , which he had expressed during a 1961 mission statement before the United States Congress : `` I believe that this nation should commit itself to achieving the goal , before this decade is out , of landing a man on the Moon and returning him safely to the Earth . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The word use of Basic English is much simpler and more regular than that of full English .", "pos": "The word use of Basic English is similar to full English , but the rules are much simpler , and there are fewer exceptions .", "neg": "' is a template intended to be placed at the very top of your user talk page , so as to inform your interlocutors of your user discussion preferences ( whether you prefer to maintain discussions on a single user talk page or fragment them across two , etc. ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "1 Ghana Cedi is equal to 1000 Cedi .", "pos": "In July 2007 , the Bank of Ghana embarked on a currency re-denomination exercise , from the Cedi ( â ) to the new currency , the Ghana Cedi ( GHâ ) . The transfer rate is 1 Ghana Cedi for every 10,000 Cedis .", "neg": "Better FEC codes typically examine the last several dozen , or even the last several hundred , previously received bits to determine how to decode the current small handful of bits ( typically in groups of 2 to 8 bits ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": ", the host offered hints and suggestions when the panel was quite lost , or when an answer might make them lost .", "pos": ", the host often offered hints and suggestions when the panel was off in the wrong direction , or when an answer might be misleading .", "neg": "Cabaret is a form of entertainment featuring comedy , song , dance , and theater , distinguished mainly by the performance venueâ '' a restaurant or nightclub with a stage for performances and the audience sitting at tables ( often dining or drinking ) watching the performance being introduced by a master of ceremonies or emcee ( MC ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "John Caesar ( 1764 â `` 15 February 1796 ) , known as `` Black Caesar '' , was the first Australian bushranger .", "pos": "John Caesar ( 1764 â `` 15 February 1796 ) , nicknamed `` Black Caesar '' , was the first Australian bushranger and one of the first black people to arrive during British colonisation of the continent as a penal colony .", "neg": "While the Praetorian Guard was formally established under Emperor Augustus , Sejanus introduced a number of reforms which saw the unit evolve beyond a mere bodyguard into a powerful and influential branch of the government involved in public security , civil administration , and ultimately political intercession ; changes which would have a lasting impact on the course of the Principate .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "During the voyage , 73 convicts died ( 28 % ) and 96 ( 37 % ) were very sick when landed .", "pos": "During the voyage 73 convicts died ( 28 % ) and 96 ( 37 % ) were sick when landed .", "neg": "Temperatures do not fluctuate widely throughout the year , though it can range from overnight lows of 15 degrees Celsius in the dry season ( April to September ) to daily highs of 33 degrees Celsius in the wet season ( October to March ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "However , because the electrification did not cost much , the branch was only able to have special two - or three-car trains running on it . This was because the power supply was not strong enough to support trains that had more cars .", "pos": "The low-cost nature of the electrification meant that the branch could only support special two - or three-car trains -- the power supply was simply not strong enough to support full-size trains , and the short platforms on the branch line would not have been long enough to support eight-car trains .", "neg": "BR dismantled the track between Thame and Cowley , but kept the line between Thame and Princes Risborough open for freight traffic to and from an oil depot in Thame .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Adagio of Bruckner 's Symphony No. 8 , also has phrases that are tonally in D minor but written as C minor .", "pos": "Likewise , in the Adagio of Bruckner 's Symphony No. 8 , phrases that are tonally in D minor are notated as C minor .", "neg": "Civilian drum corps were founded using equipment sold off by the military in the early 1900s , and the last official change made to the military bugle ( before its role as a signaling device was rendered obsolete by the radio ) was to standardize them in the key of G. Bugles in other parts of the world typically were pitched in B flat or E flat .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The remains of one tower of the fort were found during digging for the MÃ tro ( rail mass-transit system ) in 1899 . These were moved to a park , the Square Henri-Galli , a few hundred meters away .", "pos": "Some undemolished remains of one tower of the fort were discovered during excavation for the MÃ tro ( rail mass-transit system ) in 1899 , and were moved to a park ( the Square Henri-Galli ) a few hundred metres away , where they are displayed today .", "neg": "The library complex also held the State 's Gallery and Museum until the National Gallery of Victoria moved to St Kilda Road in the late 1960s , and the current Melbourne Museum was built in the Carlton Gardens in the 1990s .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "For his political activity and literary work , StarÄ eviÄ is commonly called Father of the Nation ( Otac domovine ) in Croatia .", "pos": "For his political and literary work , StarÄ eviÄ is commonly called Father of the Nation ( Otac domovine ) among Croats , a name first used by Eugen Kvaternik while StarÄ eviÄ was still alive .", "neg": "MoÅ # Ä Å # ei is a commune in Dolj County , Romania with a population of 8,243 people . It has the following constituent villages : Dobridor , MoÅ # Ä Å # ei and MoÅ # Ä Å # ei-Gar Ä .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He was born in 1910 in Boston where his father , Thorvald Martin Tandberg I ( 1874-1970 ) , managed a restaurant .", "pos": "He was born in 1910 in Boston where his father , Thorvald Martin Tandberg I ( 1874 â `` 1970 ) , managed a restaurant .", "neg": "The truth about Tyler 's paternity did not become public until five years later , in 1991 , when she changed her name from Rundgren to Tyler , but kept the former as a middle name .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was promoted to the status of parish in 1547 by the bishop of Popayà n. It changed its name in 1584 when it became the capital of Antioquia .", "pos": "It was elevated to the status of parish in 1547 by the bishop of Popayà n. It changed its name in 1584 when it became the capital of Antioquia .", "neg": "It has been relocated twice , most recently to downtown Albany where is serves as the Monteith House Museum and is on the National Register of Historic Places , Whitespires Church ( another historically registered building ) is the tallest building in town , The Albany Regional Museum ( which has exhibits about Albany history housed in a historic building originally built by S.E. Young in 1887 ) , Historic Downtown Albany ( which has antique stores , restaurants , Albany Civic Theater , and one of the oldest Carnegie libraries still being used as a library .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It belongs to the class of tinctures called `` colors '' .", "pos": "In heraldry , azure is the tincture with the color blue , and belongs to the class of tinctures called `` colors '' .", "neg": "Early on December 9 , officials at the Tropical Prediction Center began classifying the system using the Hebert-Poteat technique , and several tropical cyclone forecast models anticipated its development of tropical characteristics .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Usually a dan 's belt will have X stripes , with X being the dan 's dan rank .", "pos": "Serious students of the game will often strive to attain a dan rank . For amateurs , dan ranks are generally available up to to about 7th dan ; professional player ranks go up to 9th dan .", "neg": "PL Kyodan , or the Church of Perfect Liberty , is a Japanese ShinshÅ `` kyÅ ( new religious movement ) founded in 1924 by Tokuharu Miki ( 1871-1938 ) , who was a priest in the Obaku Sect of Zen Buddhism .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "She explained that this image simply came to her when she first thought up Harry Potter , seeing him as a `` scrawny , black-haired , bespectacled boy '' .", "pos": "Rowling explained that Harry 's image came to her when she first thought up Harry Potter , seeing him as a `` scrawny , black-haired , bespectacled boy '' .", "neg": "A new character appears when former Hogwarts Potions master Horace Slughorn replaces Snape , who assumes the Defense Against the Dark Arts post .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Centerville is a city of Iowa in the United States .", "pos": "Centerville is the home of the Centerville Campus of Indian Hills Community College , a two year community college , that was established in 1930 as Centerville Junior College , later known as Centerville Community College .", "neg": "Villers-la-Ville is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Walloon Brabant .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He tries to be a better father and learns that Bart is entering in a `` Soap Box Derby . ''", "pos": "He strives to be a better father and learns that Bart is participating in a Soap Box Derby .", "neg": "Generally , a driver will leave the pits and drive around the track in order to get to the start\\/finish line ( the out-lap ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Darth Maul was played by Ray Parks in the movie .", "pos": "The editor of the piece noted , `` Of the countless characters to walk in and out of the Star Wars saga , none look or act more badass than Darth Maul . Say what you will about Episode I , but the deadly ballet of Darth Maul makes the movie worth watching even now . ''", "neg": "Wind-up issued a press release on May 17 , 2007 , stating that two Dark New Day members , drummer Will Hunt and guitarist Troy McLawhorn , would be joining the band to replace LeCompt and Gray . It was initially stated that Hunt and McLawhorn would tour with Evanescence until the end of the Family Values Tour in September 2007 , but both continued to play with the band through The Open Door tour .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Saint-F à lix-de-Foncaude is a commune . It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France .", "pos": "Saint-F à lix-de-Foncaude is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France .", "neg": "Coux is a commune of the Ardà che department in southern France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They were also allowed to sign players like Frank Foyston , Jack Walker and others if they could get the players to agree .", "pos": "They also obtained permission to sign such players as Frank Foyston , Jack Walker and others if they could do so .", "neg": "The trains were introduced for new north-south cross-London services from Bedford to Brighton , and since privatisation these services have been operated by Thameslink and First Capital Connect , the former franchise having been merged with the Great Northern section of the former WAGN franchise to form the latter train operating company on 1 April 2006 as a result of re-franchising .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Cully , Calvados is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "Cully is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .", "neg": "Canteleux is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Lecco is a city in northern Italy . Lecco is in the Lombardy Region with a population of 46.477 inhabitants .", "pos": "Lecco is a town of c. 47,760 inhabitants in Lombardy , northern Italy , 50 k north of Milan , the capital of the province of Lecco .", "neg": "Cà sar Augusto da Silva Lemos , usually called Cà sar Maluco or just Cà sar , ( born 17 May 1945 , Niterà i ) is a former Brazilian footballer who was included in the 1974 FIFA World Cup squad of the Brazil national football team .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1855 , she was appointed royal printmaker , and was also elected as a member in the Royal Swedish Academy of Arts .", "pos": "In 1855 , she was appointed royal printmaker and elected as a member in the Royal Swedish Academy of Arts .", "neg": "In 1522 Willaert had a post at the court chapel of Duke Alfonso ; he remained there until 1525 , at which time records show he was in the employ of Ippolito II d'Este in Milan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Saint-Michel-de-Feins is a commune of 136 people ( 1999 ) . It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Mayenne department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "Saint-Michel-de-Feins is a commune in the Mayenne department in north-western France .", "neg": "Florennes is a Walloon municipality located in Belgium in the province of Namur .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Efforts are underway by pedestrian advocacy groups to make it easy to be a pedestrian in new developments , especially to counteract newer developments where 20 to 30 percent do not include sidewalks .", "pos": "Efforts are under way by pedestrian advocacy groups to restore pedestrian access to new developments , especially to counteract newer developments , 20 % to 30 % of which in the United States do not include sidewalks .", "neg": "Bagels have become a popular bread product in the United States , Canada and the United Kingdom , especially in cities with large Jewish populations , many with different ways of making bagels . Like other bakery products , bagels are available ( either fresh or frozen , and often in many flavor varieties ) in many major supermarkets in those countries .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Many fairy tales today have are based on very old stories that have appeared , though in different ways , in many different cultures around the world .", "pos": "Many of today 's fairy tales have evolved from centuries-old stories that have appeared , with variations , in multiple cultures around the world .", "neg": "As ` local founder actions ' are usually of great interest to the local community , and are only relevant to the English Wikipedia , the local ` founder ' right also has the benefit of allowing Wales ' actions to be visible in the English Wikipedia rights log ; actions performed with the global founder bit are not visible in that record , but only on the log at Metawiki .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "As the system rapidly continued westward , a lot of the convection stayed near the center of the upper-level low , preventing development of a closed surface circulation .", "pos": "As the system rapidly continued westward , much of the convection remained near the center of the upper-level low , preventing development of a closed surface circulation .", "neg": "At the opposite side of the cycle is the condenser , which is located outside of the cooled compartment , where the refrigerant vapor is compressed and forced through another heat exchange coil , condensing the refrigerant into a liquid , thus rejecting the heat previously absorbed from the cooled space .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Thornthwaite system , which was used from 1948 , not only uses temperature and precipitation information , evapotranspiration too .", "pos": "The Thornthwaite system , in use since 1948 , incorporates evapotranspiration in addition to temperature and precipitation information and is used in studying animal species diversity and potential impacts of climate changes .", "neg": "In the 17th century , such assumptions started to be questioned ; for example , in 1646 , Sir Thomas Browne published his Pseudodoxia Epidemica ( subtitled Enquiries into Very many Received Tenets , and Commonly Presumed Truths ) , which was an attack on false beliefs and `` vulgar errors . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Louis-Napol à on was removed after the defeat in the Franco-Prussian war of 1870 . The Third Republic replaced his regime .", "pos": "He multiplied the French interventions abroad , especially in Crimea , in Mexico and Italy but was unseated following defeat in the Franco-Prussian war of 1870 and his regime was replaced by the Third Republic .", "neg": "The Princess Louise ( born Louise Caroline Alberta , also known as Marchioness of Lorne and Duchess of Argyll by marriage ; 18 March 1848 â `` 3 December 1939 ) was a member of the British Royal Family , the sixth child and fourth daughter of Queen Victoria and her husband , Albert , Prince Consort .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The back legs each had three short toes , while the front legs had five toes .", "pos": "The hind feet each had three short toes , while each forefoot had five toes ; only the inner two toes had a blunt hoof .", "neg": "Trains of up to ten males -- often with the youngest and smallest male at the end of the queue -- may follow a single female in a courtship ritual that may last for up to four weeks ; the duration of the courtship period varies with location .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Randy Moss ( born February 19 , 1977 ) is an American football player who plays the position of wide receiver .", "pos": "Randy Gene Moss ( born February 13 , 1977 ) is an American football wide receiver for the Tennessee Titans of the National Football League .", "neg": "David Wright Miliband ( born 15 July 1965 ) is a British Labor Party politician who has been the Member of Parliament ( MP ) for South Shields since 2001 , and was the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs from 2007 to 2010 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The term comes from a Latin word for the vulva ( cunnus ) and from the Latin word for tongue ( lingua ) .", "pos": "It is derived from the Latin word for the vulva ( cunnus ) and the Latin word for tongue ( lingua ) .", "neg": "The House of Gucci , better known simply as Gucci , is an Italian fashion and leather goods label , part of the Gucci Group , which is owned by French company Pinault-Printemps-Redoute ( PPR ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The company refused Rawnsley 's version , but they wanted to see Potter 's complete manuscript . They hoped that The Tale of Peter Rabbit would be as successful as Helen Bannerman 's greatly popular Little Black Sambo and other children 's books that were being sold at that time .", "pos": "Warne editors declined Rawnsley 's version `` but asked to see the complete Potter manuscript '' â `` their interest stimulated by the opportunity The Tale of Peter Rabbit offered the publisher to compete with the success of Helen Bannerman 's wildly popular Little Black Sambo and other small format children 's books then on the market .", "neg": "G.P. Ferguson , a neighbor of the Plott family in North Carolina in those days , was a major influence on the Plott breed . He made a careful study of the Blevins hounds and the Cable hounds of that era .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The range is about 500 km ( 300 mi ) long .", "pos": "The range is about 500 km ( 300 mi ) long , running generally east-west .", "neg": "Through 2005 , the band toured in support of the album with nearly 150 dates â '' the longest tour in its career â '' visiting Japan , Australia , South America and the United Kingdom .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Bautzen I is still used as a prison , and Bautzen II has been a memorial since 1993 .", "pos": "Bautzen I is still used as a prison , and Bautzen II has served as a memorial since 1993 .", "neg": "Carl-Friedrich Arp Ole Freiherr von Beust , generally called Ole von Beust , born April 13 , 1955 , in Hamburg , Germany , was First Mayor of the city-state ( Freie und Hansestadt ) of Hamburg from 31 October 2001 to 25 August 2010 , serving as President of the Bundesrat from 1 November 2007 on for one year .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Market Rasen is a town in Lincolnshire , England . In 2001 there were 3,230 people living in Market Rasen .", "pos": "Originally , `` Rasen '' , as it is known locally , was called `` East Rasen '' and also `` Rasen Parva '' or `` Little Rasen '' .", "neg": "Varanasi ( Sanskrit : à à 3\\/4 à à 3\\/4 à # à à VÄ rÄ á asÄ `` , ) , also commonly known as Benares or Banaras ( , , BanÄ ras ) and Kashi ( , , KÄ Å Ä `` ) , is a city situated on the banks of the River Ganges in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh , 320 k southeast of state capital Lucknow .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "TSN is owned by CTV Speciality Television Inc ; a division of Bell Media ( 80 % ) and ESPN ( 20 % ) .", "pos": "TSN is owned by CTV Specialty Television , a joint venture of Bell Media ( 80 % ) and ESPN ( 20 % ) .", "neg": "Early on the morning of February 21 , 1974 , Horton was driving on the Queen Elizabeth Way from Toronto to his home in Buffalo after the Sabres had played in Toronto the night before , in his De Tomaso Pantera sports car , a gift from Sabres ' GM George `` Punch '' Imlach .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This helps to make very slow but non bumpy speech used only in the speech clinic .", "pos": "The result is very slow , monotonic , but fluent speech , used only in the speech clinic .", "neg": "While the Commodore release did not get any airplay , the controversial song sold well , though Gabler attributed that mostly to the record 's other side , `` Fine and Mellow '' , which was a jukebox hit .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Eye of the Heron is a 1978 science fiction book that was written by Ursula K. Le Guin .", "pos": "The Eye of the Heron is a 1978 science fiction novel by U.S. author Ursula K. Le Guin which was first published in the science fiction anthology Millennial Women .", "neg": "Freud discussed this model in the 1920 essay Beyond the Pleasure Principle , and fully elaborated upon it in The Ego and the Id ( 1923 ) , in which he developed it as an alternative to his previous topographic schema ( i.e. , conscious , unconscious , and preconscious ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "deb file + its dependencies that can be installed offline ) in Super OS .", "pos": "deb file + its dependencies that can be installed offline , created by SuperDeb Creator ) in Super OS .", "neg": "Ø Ù Ø , ) , is a town located in the Khyber Agency , one of the Federally Administered Tribal Areas of Pakistan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The northernmost point is 13.2 miles ( 21.2 kilometers ) farther north than the southernmost .", "pos": "The northernmost point is 13.2 miles ( 21.2 kilometers ) farther north than the southernmost ; the westernmost point is 11.9 miles ( 19.2 kilometers ) farther west than the easternmost .", "neg": "Should one go poleward or even toward a polar sea , one finds that the warmest month has an average temperature of less than 10 Â C ( 50 Â F ) , and the subarctic climate grades into a tundra climate even less suitable for trees .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It featured Sarah Jane Smith , played by Elisabeth Sladen , and K-9 , a robotic dog .", "pos": "It was to feature former series regulars Sarah Jane Smith , an investigative journalist played by Elisabeth Sladen , and K-9 , a robotic dog .", "neg": "Similarities between the fictional 2006 election and the real-life 2008 U.S. presidential election have been noted in the media : young minority Democratic candidate ( Matthew Santos on the show , Barack Obama in real life ) has a gruelling but successful primary campaign against a more experienced candidate ( Bob Russell on the show , Hillary Clinton in real life ) and chooses an experienced Washington insider as his running mate ( Leo McGarry on the show , Joe Biden in real life ) , whereas the Republican contest is determined early in the primary season with an aging `` maverick '' senator of a Western state being the nominee ( Arnold Vinick on the show , John McCain in real life ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The first work was started on Halo 3 before the release of Halo 2 in 2004 .", "pos": "Initial conception for Halo 3 was done before the game 's predecessor , Halo 2 was released in 2004 .", "neg": "( Winners from 1946 to 1977 received the Walter A. Brown Trophy ) The NBA Finals has been played at the conclusion of every NBA and BAA season in history , the first being held in 1947 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Sukkur Division ( Urdu : Ø Ù Ø Ù Ú Ø Ú Ú Ø ) , originally Khairpur , was a division of Pakistan until the divisions of Pakistan were dissolved in 2000 .", "pos": "Sukkur , originally Khairpur , was a division of Pakistan until the divisions of Pakistan were dissolved in 2000 .", "neg": "The tiger quoll ( Dasyurus maculatus ) , also known as the spotted-tail quoll , the spotted quoll , the spotted-tailed dasyure or ( erroneously ) the tiger cat , is a carnivorous marsupial native to Australia .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The newer Gelug school is known as the `` Yellow Hat Sect '' .", "pos": "The `` Yellow Hat '' sect consists of the other main school of Tibetan Buddhism :", "neg": "Lopez promised that he would return to the tour as soon as he could , but two shows later Opeth asked Strapping Young Lad drummer Gene Hoglan to fill in .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Please do not rename or remove these classes .", "pos": "Please do not rename or remove these classes ; nor collapse nested elements which use them .", "neg": "This example also uses the DC parameter to change link from `` Washington , D.C. '' to `` District of Columbia '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "For more information , see the page about Ethnic groups .", "pos": "For more information , see the article about Ethnic groups .", "neg": "; Explanation Web sites that accept postings from the public , like this wiki , are often abused by spammers who use automated tools to post their links to many sites .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He is known as Gaara of the Sand in the Viz translation , and Sabaku no Gaara ( Gaara of the Desert ) in the original Japanese . Initially he was a bad guy and Naruto 's rival .", "pos": "Naruto defeats Gaara , and as a result , Gaara adopts Naruto 's philosophy , realizing that fighting for others yields greater strength than fighting for one 's self .", "neg": "Kira Game is a strategy game where the player takes on the role of Kira or L. These are just titles , as any character can be Kira or L. The player will attempt to deduce who their enemy is ( Kira will try to uncover L 's identity and vice versa ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A shotgun is a type of gun .", "pos": "Amongst the general populace , any gun that fires shotgun shells could be considered a shotgun .", "neg": "A formal language L over an alphabet Î # is a subset of Î # \\* , that is , a set of words over that alphabet .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Letitia Tyler , wife of the President John Tyler was a semi-invalid lady .", "pos": "By the time John Tyler assumed the Presidency , his wife Letitia was a semi-invalid .", "neg": "Ahab allowed the worship of a foreign god within the palace , building a temple for Baal and allowing Jezebel to bring a large entourage of priests and prophets of Baal and Asherah into the country . It is in this context that Elijah is introduced in as Elijah `` The Tishbite '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "At the end of his long career Wolfgang Kleff had played 433 matches in the Bundesliga and 56 games in the 2nd Bundesliga .", "pos": "At the end of his illustrious career , Wolfgang Kleff had taken part in 433 matches in the Bundesliga and 56 games in the 2nd Bundesliga .", "neg": "Berg worked on the piece very quickly , completing it within a few months ; it is thought that his working on the concerto was largely responsible for his failing to complete Lulu before his death on December 24 , 1935 ( the violin concerto was the last work that Berg completed ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ammunition in the camp was also running low ; each man had no more than ten cartridges apiece .", "pos": "Ammunition in the camp was also dwindling ; each man had no more than ten cartridges apiece .", "neg": "To start with , he developed a nomenclature to describe the system , including the number of data bits and error-correction bits in a block . For instance , parity includes a single bit for any data word , so assuming ASCII words with 7-bits , Hamming described this as an ( 8,7 ) code , with eight bits in total , of which 7 are data .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Pellet is a term used for a small particle or grain , typically one created by compressing an original material .", "pos": "Pellet are small particles typically created by compressing an original material .", "neg": "Most fuel stations have two storage tanks ( even those offering 3 or 4 octane levels ) , and you are given a mixture of the higher and lower octane fuel for the intermediate grades . Premium is fuel from the higher octane tank , and the minimum grade sold is fuel from the lower octane tank .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The results range from very high-pitched sounds to very low sounds .", "pos": "The results range from very high-pitched sounds to much lower guttural vibrations .", "neg": "The record features the singing of Horace Andy plus invited vocalists : Tunde Adebimpe of TV On The Radio , Damon Albarn of Blur and Gorillaz , Hope Sandoval of Hope Sandoval And The Warm Inventions and Mazzy Star , Guy Garvey of Elbow and Martina Topley-Bird , as well as guitar playing by Adrian Utley of Portishead ( on `` Saturday Come Slow '' ) , keys from Portishead collaborator John Baggott ( most notably on `` Atlas Air '' ) , keys and synth bass from Damon Albarn ( `` Splitting the Atom '' and `` Flat of the Blade '' respectively ) , guitar ( various tracks ) and bass ( `` Girl I Love You '' ) by Neil Davidge and bass by Billy Fuller of Beak ) on various tracks .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Honda F.C. is a football club which plays in Japan .", "pos": "Honda F.C. are a Japanese football ( soccer ) club based in Hamamatsu , Shizuoka Prefecture . They play in the Japan Football League .", "neg": "Ivan HaÅ ek ( born 6 September 1963 in MÄ stec Krà lovà ) is a former Czech football player and manager who is currently the president of Football Association of the Czech Republic .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Island Records is a record label that was founded by British makers in Jamaica .", "pos": "Island Records is a record label that was founded by Chris Blackwell in Jamaica .", "neg": "Heart of Neolithic Orkney refers to a group of Neolithic monuments found on the Mainland , one of the islands of Orkney , Scotland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "American , which was flying the four-engined Boeing 707 and 720 , wanted a two-engined aircraft to save gas .", "pos": "American , which was operating the four-engined Boeing 707 and Boeing 720 , wanted a twin-engined aircraft for efficiency .", "neg": "In general usage , the term ` steam engine ' can refer to integrated steam plants such as railway steam locomotives and portable engines , or may refer to the machinery alone , as in the beam engine and stationary steam engine . Specialized devices such as steam hammers and steam pile drivers are dependent on steam supplied from a separate boiler .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "On both shows McGraw offers advice in the form of `` life strategies '' from his experience as a clinical psychologist .", "pos": "On both shows McGraw offers advice in the form of `` life strategies '' from his life experience as a clinical psychologist .", "neg": "Disney 's former non-Disney branded television division , Touchstone Television Productions , LLC ( formerly known as Touchstone Pictures and Television ( itself an alternate version of Walt Disney Pictures and Television ) and later Touchstone Television ) , is known for being the production company of the series The Golden Girls , Blossom , Boy Meets World ( all three began before Disney 's ABC acquisition ) , My Wife and Kids , Desperate Housewives , Lost , Grey 's Anatomy , Private Practice and Scrubs .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There are six municipalities and six municipal districts in the province .", "pos": "For comparison with the municipalities and municipal districts of other provinces see the list of municipalities and municipal districts of the Dominican Republic .", "neg": "This limit was relaxed in the major re-organization of the 15th edition ; many articles were condensed together , resulting in roughly 65,000 articles in 12 volumes .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "During the 1860s the land was sold into small farm lots , used for cereals , cattle grazing , and dairying .", "pos": "During the 1860s the land was subdivided into farming lots , used for cereals , cattle grazing , and dairying .", "neg": "The club was founded as a gymnastics club on 1 August 1906 with a strong labor union background and for the first forty years its primary interest remained in gymnastics .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He discovers his wife as not-so beautiful anymore , and , in a brief argument afterwards between them , she promises to take a thousand lives every day , signifying her position as the goddess of death .", "pos": "He discovers his wife as not-so beautiful anymore , and , following a brief argument afterwards , she promises him she will take a thousand lives every day , signifying her position as the goddess of death .", "neg": "The tradition holds that the seven gods will arrive in town on the New Year and distribute fantastic gifts to worthy people .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Yasuyuki Kuwahara ( born 22 December 1942 ) is a former Japanese football player .", "pos": "Yasuyuki Kuwahara ( born December 22 , 1942 in Hiroshima , Japan ) is a former Japanese football player who won the bronze medal at the 1968 Summer Olympics .", "neg": "Julius Aghahowa ( born 12 February 1982 in Benin City ) is a Nigerian footballer who currently plays as a striker for PFC Sevastopol on loan from Shakhtar Donetsk .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Governor of Texas , Rick Perry activated the National Guard and moved emergency personnel to the areas expected to be affected by the storm .", "pos": "Governor Rick Perry activated the National Guard and mobilized emergency personnel to the region expected to be affected by the storm .", "neg": "The province has a unique footnote in history as the only region in the former Soviet Union to have had an American governor : its first governor was Gregory Zatkovich , an American citizen who had earlier emigrated from the region and represented the Rusyn community in the U.S. Zatkovich was appointed governor by Czechoslovakia 's first president , Tomà ŠMasaryk in 1920 , and served for about one year until he resigned over differences regarding the region 's autonomy .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "According to Zhu Xi , knowledge and action were indivisible components of truly intelligent activity .", "pos": "According to Zhu Xi 's epistemology , knowledge and action were indivisible components of truly intelligent activity .", "neg": "The fictional characters Purun Dass ( invented by Rudyard Kipling ) and Harry Paget Flashman ( invented by George MacDonald Fraser ) each held a KCIE ; Kipling 's engineer Findlayson in The Day 's Work ( 1908 ) aspires to the CIE.", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Orphaned at age 16 , he went on a Grand Tour of Europe in 1726 .", "pos": "He was orphaned in 1724 at the age of 16 . In 1726 he went on a Grand Tour of Europe becoming one of the first Britons to include Russia on his itinerary .", "neg": "The family lived in refugee camps until 1957 , when they settled in Ludwigsburg .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The ants will die of exhaustion .", "pos": "The ants will eventually die of exhaustion .", "neg": "Unfortunately , as they were leaving Gallo the Internationalists were surprised and surrounded by government troops and all were arrested .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Tuck Everlasting is a 2002 film based on the book Tuck Everlasting by Natalie Babbitt published in 1975 .", "pos": "Tuck Everlasting is a 2002 film based on the children 's book of the same title by Natalie Babbitt published in 1975 .", "neg": "In the seventh century BC , Hesiod , both in his Theogony ( briefly , without naming Pandora outright , line 570 ) and in Works and Days , gives the earliest literary version of the Pandora story ; however , there is an older mention of jars or urns containing blessings and evils bestowed upon mankind in Homer 's Iliad : The immortals know no care , yet the lot they spin for man is full of sorrow ; on the floor of Zeus ' palace there stand two urns , the one filled with evil gifts , and the other with good ones .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was made in 1990 , and was mostly inspired by bands like `` Psycho Killer '' and Talking Heads .", "pos": "The song was written in 1990 , and was partially influenced by `` Psycho Killer '' by the Talking Heads .", "neg": "In 2003 screenwriter Katherine Fugate was approached for the project , and was quoted saying that she expects the start of production to be three to five years away , which suggested a release sometime between 2006 and 2009 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Zinc compounds can be corrosive in the stomach .", "pos": "The free zinc ion is a powerful Lewis acid up to the point of being corrosive . Stomach acid contains hydrochloric acid , in which metallic zinc dissolves readily to give corrosive zinc chloride .", "neg": "Trauma Center : Second Opinion known as Caduceus Z : Two Super Surgical Operations in Japan , is the second game in the Trauma Center series .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Monday 3 September 2007 saw the fifth CBBC relaunch .", "pos": "On 3 September 2007 the CSO studio was dropped in a relaunch which saw a small real set built in TC12 .", "neg": "K-9 and Company was a proposed television spin-off of the original program run of Doctor Who ( 1963 â `` 1989 ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "At the Chi-Town Rumble event , Teddy Long ran in and counted three , making Ricky Steamboat the NWA World Champion .", "pos": "In 1989 , at the Chi-Town Rumble event , Long ran in and counted three , making Ricky Steamboat the NWA World Champion .", "neg": "The dynasty was interrupted briefly by the Second Zhou Dynasty ( October 8 , 690 â `` March 3 , 705 ) when Empress Wu Zetian seized the throne , becoming the first and only Chinese empress regnant , ruling in her own right .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The yantra is primarily a meditation tool . Yantras function as revelatory symbols of cosmic truths .", "pos": "Yantra function as revelatory conduits of cosmic truths .", "neg": "Theories of wormhole metrics describe the spacetime geometry of a wormhole and serve as theoretical models for time travel . An example of a ( traversable ) wormhole metric is the following :", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The greatest divisions in Christianity today , however , are between Eastern Orthodoxy , Roman Catholicism , and various denominations formed during and after the Protestant Reformation .", "pos": "The greatest divisions in Christianity today , however , are between Eastern Orthodoxy , Catholicism , and various denominations formed during and after the Protestant Reformation .", "neg": "One of the main criticisms levelled at the Premier League is the increasing gulf between the Premier League and the Football League . Since its split with the Football League , many established clubs in the Premier League have managed to distance themselves from their counterparts in lower leagues .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Even so , the Pacific Electric Railroad Bridge has become a symbol of the city as part of the Torrance Police Department 's logo as of January 1 , 2000 , only the third such change in the department 's history .", "pos": "Nevertheless , the Pacific Electric Railroad Bridge has become a symbol of the city as part of the Torrance Police Department 's logo as of January 1 , 2000 , only the third such change in the department 's history .", "neg": "The district main office is located in unincorporated West Palm Beach .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 2000 , there were 304 people living in Riverton .", "pos": "The population was 304 at the 2000 census .", "neg": "A Bahà ' à published document reported 4.74 million Bahà ' às in 1986 growing at a rate of 4.4 % . Bahà ' à sources since 1991 usually estimate the worldwide Bahà ' à population to be above 5 million .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There are four people in the band . Kele Okereke does the vocals and plays rhythm guitar , Russell Lissack plays the lead guitar , Gordon Moakes plays bass guitar and Matt Tong plays the drums .", "pos": "Bloc Party are a British rock band , composed of Kele Okereke ( lead vocals , rhythm guitar ) , Russell Lissack ( lead guitar ) , Gordon Moakes ( bass guitar , synths , backing vocals , glockenspiel ) , and Matt Tong ( drums , backing vocals ) .", "neg": "; Matt Cameron Active : 1986 â `` 1997 , 2010 â `` present Instruments : drums Release contributions : all Soundgarden releases from Screaming Life ( 1987 ) to Telephantasm ( 2010 ) By September 1986 , Matt Cameron had gained so much notoriety in the local Seattle music scene that he was chosen to play for Soundgarden , replacing drummer Scott Sundquist .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After the â 11 concerts , 11 citiesâ Adams went and acoustic tour where he toured with Foreigner and Rod Stewart to support his new album .", "pos": "After the `` 11 concerts , 11 cities '' tour , Adams continued to promote his album , this time on an acoustic tour touring with such musical acts as Foreigner and Rod Stewart .", "neg": "Frith had previously worked for a number of other radio stations including American Forces Radio and Television Service ( AFRTS ) ( in Keflavik , Iceland ; Anchorage , Alaska ; and Nea Makri , Greece ) , KFQD ( in Anchorage ) , and WBCK ( in Battle Creek , Michigan ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "She also played a role in starting EMILY 's List , the pro-choice fund-raising and support network for Labor women .", "pos": "She also played a role in the foundation of EMILY 's List , the pro-choice fund-raising and support network for Labor women .", "neg": "After leaving school , he worked behind the scenes at the open air theater at Regent 's Park as a prompter , then an assistant stage manager ( ASM ) on a tour of The Merry Widow , and then at Theatre in the Round in Scarborough .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The main eyes at the front are capable of forming images .", "pos": "However the main eyes at the front of spiders ' heads are pigment-cup ocelli that are capable of forming images .", "neg": "Members are elected by simple plurality ( ` first-past-the-post ' system ) in each of the country 's electoral districts , which are colloquially known as ridings .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ratchet & Clank : Going Commando ( Ratchet & Clank 2 : Locked and Loaded in Europe , Australia and New Zealand ) is a 3D platform\\/shooter for the PlayStation 2 . It was developed by Insomniac Games and published by Sony in 2003 .", "pos": "Ratchet & Clank : Going Commando ( known as Ratchet & Clank 2 : Locked and Loaded in certain PAL regions ) is a 3D platformer\\/shooter developed by Insomniac Games and published by Sony .", "neg": "Street Fighter II is a sub-series in Capcom 's Street Fighter franchise of competitive fighting games , originally released as coin-operated arcade games . The Street Fighter II series started with the original Street Fighter II game itself , released in as a sequel to Capcoms fighting game Street Fighter .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "San Salvador Island , also known as Watling Island , is an island in the Bahamas , that is said to have been found by Christopher Columbus during his first trip to the New World .", "pos": "San Salvador Island , also known as Watling Island , is an island and district of the Bahamas .", "neg": "A landing at any site other than Kennedy Space Center means that after touchdown the shuttle must be mated to the Shuttle Carrier Aircraft and returned to Cape Canaveral . Space Shuttle Columbia ( STS-3 ) landed at the White Sands Space Harbor , New Mexico ; this is viewed as a last resort as NASA scientists believe that the sand could potentially damage the shuttle 's exterior .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The F-plasmid is an episome ( a plasmid that can integrate itself into the bacterial chromosome ) with a length of about 100,000 base pairs .", "pos": "The F-plasmid is an episome ( a plasmid that can integrate itself into the bacterial chromosome by homologous recombination ) with a length of about 100 kb .", "neg": "Spiny lobsters can be easily distinguished from true lobsters by their very long , thick , spiny antennae , by the lack of claws ( chelae ) on the first four pairs of walking legs , although the females of most species have a small claw on the fifth pair , and by a particularly specialized larval phase called phyllosoma . True lobsters have much smaller antennae and claws on the first three pairs of legs , with the first being particularly enlarged .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Alberto traveled usually northeast on an unpredictable course and for a hort time , strengthened to a Category 1 hurricane , one of the earliest hurricanes of June .", "pos": "Alberto traveled generally northeast on an erratic course , and briefly intensified to a Category 1 hurricane , one of the earliest hurricanes of June , and the earliest date for a hurricane in the Atlantic Ocean since Hurricane Alma in May 1970 .", "neg": "A tropical cyclone strikes eastern Cuba on September 28 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In February 1919 the local people voted in the first elections to the Polish Sejm , but soon after the German commanders changed their minds and kept the Polish soldiers from the area and in May passed it to Lithuania to control .", "pos": "In February 1919 the local inhabitants took part in the first free elections to the Polish Sejm , but soon afterwards the German commanders changed their mind and expelled the Polish military units from the area and in May passed it to Lithuanian authority .", "neg": "The construction of the club 's current stadium , Stadion Stali Mielec at Solskiego 1 , was concluded in 1953 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The `` E '' prefix is omitted in Australia and New Zealand , and the term `` E-Number '' unknown .", "pos": "The `` E '' prefix is omitted in Australia and New Zealand .", "neg": "The Computer Entertainment Rating Organization ( CERO ) is the organization that rates video games and PC games ( except Dating sim , Visual novel , and Eroge ) in Japan with levels of rating that informs the customer of the nature of the product and for what age group it is suitable .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Gnathostomata first appeared in the Ordovician period and became diverse in the Devonian period , the ` Age of Fishes ' .", "pos": "The Gnathostomata first appeared in the Ordovician period and became common in the Devonian period .", "neg": "Neptune 's second known satellite ( by order of discovery ) , the irregular moon Nereid , has one of the most eccentric orbits of any satellite in the solar system .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Dionne Warwick ( December 12 , 1940 ) is a well known American R&B singer .", "pos": "Marie Dionne Warwick ( born December 12 , 1940 ) is an American singer and actress who became a United Nations Global Ambassador for the Food and Agriculture Organization , and a United States Ambassador of Health .", "neg": "Marie Antoinette ( or ; ; Maria Antonia Josepha Johanna ; 2 November 1755 â `` 16 October 1793 ) was an Archduchess of Austria and the Queen of France and of Navarre .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He first lived in the city , and tried to impress a female Meowth named Meowzie by learning to walk on two legs and speak human language .", "pos": "He originally lived in the city , and tried to impress a female Meowth named Meowzie by learning to walk on two legs and speak human language .", "neg": "There are many other factors that can determine if , when , and into what , different Pokà mon will evolve . For example , some evolutions will only occur if the Pokà mon is holding a certain item ; at a certain time of day ; if the Pokà mon 's friendship is high enough ; if the Pokà mon is a certain gender ; if it is traded to another player ; or if it is holding a specific item while being traded to another player .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This experience gave him ideas for his famous novel , Slaughterhouse-Five . His experience of death and destruction is a central theme in at least six of his other books .", "pos": "This experience was the inspiration for his famous novel , Slaughterhouse-Five , and is a central theme in at least six of his other books .", "neg": "Hansen is best known for his research in the field of climatology , his testimony on climate change to congressional committees in 1988 that helped raise broad awareness of global warming , and his advocacy of action to limit the impacts of climate change .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "At the Examiner , Bronstein specialized in investigations and was a foreign correspondent for eight years .", "pos": "At the Examiner , Bronstein specialized in investigative projects and was a foreign correspondent for eight years .", "neg": "Safran Foer 's protagonist ( who goes by the author 's name and also by the name `` The Hero '' , or `` The Collector '' in the film version ) comes to Ukraine to look for a woman named Augustine , who saved his grandfather in the war .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Before I Forget is a Grammy Award-winning song and the third single from the album Vol .", "pos": "`` Before I Forget '' is a Grammy Award winning song by Slipknot and the third single from their 2004 album Vol .", "neg": "Garret `` Jacknife '' Lee is an Irish music producer and mixer . He has worked with a variety of artists , including U2 , R.E.M. , Snow Patrol , Bloc Party , AFI , The Hives , Weezer , Vega4 and Editors .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In the NFL playoffs , he led the Rams to a Super Bowl XXXIV win against the Tennessee Titans .", "pos": "In the NFL playoffs , Warner ultimately led the Rams to a Super Bowl XXXIV victory against the Tennessee Titans .", "neg": "Several of his books were international bestsellers and inspired successful film adaptations , notably Lost Horizon ( 1933 ) , which won a Hawthornden Prize ; Goodbye , Mr. Chips ( 1934 ) ; and Random Harvest ( 1941 ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It first started on the Fox network in the United States on October 11 , 1990 .", "pos": "It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on October 11 , 1990 .", "neg": "In 1999 , McKay stepped down as head writer , which led Michaels to approach Fey for the position .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Musetta gets the bill to be paid by Alcindoro .", "pos": "The sly Musetta has the entire bill charged to Alcindoro .", "neg": "In 1929 , the municipalities of Carrara , Massa and Montignoso were merged in a single municipality , called Apuania .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The first series , that was called Scooby-Doo , Where Are You !", "pos": "The original series , Scooby-Doo , Where Are You !", "neg": "His rookie year in the NBA was the subject of a documentary film , The Year of the Yao , and he co-wrote , along with NBA analyst Ric Bucher , an autobiography titled Yao : A Life in Two Worlds .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The storm caused no damage because it stayed at sea . However , one person was killed from rip currents that were caused by the storm .", "pos": "The storm caused no reported damage although one death was reported off the New Jersey coast due to related rip currents .", "neg": "The 2009 Atlantic hurricane season was a below-average year , unlike the 2009 Pacific hurricane season , which was above average , both due to a moderate El Nià o. During this year , nine tropical storms formed , the fewest since the 1997 season .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ruillà - sur-Loir is a commune . It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Sarthe department in the west of France .", "pos": "Ruillà - sur-Loir is a commune in the Sarthe department in the Pays de la Loire region in north-western France .", "neg": "Rà clà re is a village and former municipality in the district of Porrentruy in the canton of Jura in Switzerland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "She became famous when she won 1st prize of super model contest of Vietnam in 2003 and 2004 , then she turned to act as singer .", "pos": "She became famous when she won first prize in the supermodel contest of Vietnam in 2003 and 2004 .", "neg": "As the co-founder and first secretary-general of the People 's Action Party ( PAP ) , he led the party to eight landslide victories from 1959 to 1990 , oversaw the separation of Singapore from Malaysia in 1965 and its subsequent transformation from a relatively underdeveloped colonial outpost with no natural resources into a `` First World '' , Asian Tiger .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Lablachà re is a commune in the Ardà che dà partement in southern France .", "pos": "Lablachà re is a commune in the Ardà che department in southern France .", "neg": "Lambach is a market town in the Wels-Land district of Upper Austria , Austria , on the Ager and Traun Rivers .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Oakland is a city of Florida in the United States .", "pos": "Oakland is located at .", "neg": "Olivenà a is a town situated on a disputed section of the border between Portugal and Spain . Olivenà a is claimed by both countries and occupied by Spain .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "That same year a ferry service between Melbourne and Williamstown was started .", "pos": "That same year a ferry service between Melbourne and Williamstown was established aboard the steamer ` Fire Fly ' .", "neg": "At the peninsulaâ s widest point , it is 430 km from the Bloomfield River , in the southeast , across to the west coast ( just south of the Aboriginal community of Kowanyama ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Grace also said that her grandmother and aunt , with Jane Southworth , went to sabbats held every Thursday and Sunday night at Red Bank , on the north shore of the River Ribble .", "pos": "Grace also alleged that her grandmother and aunt , with Jane Southworth , attended sabbats held every Thursday and Sunday night at Red Bank , on the north shore of the River Ribble .", "neg": "The area is dominated by the former Bankside Power Station , now used as the Tate Modern . A major new development in the area is the Bankside 1\\/2\\/3 complex on Southwark Street .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Aikido is one of many grappling arts .", "pos": "Aikido can be categorized under the general umbrella of grappling arts .", "neg": "In response to pressure from AOL , the program was renamed to the acronymous-but-lowercase gaim .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The 2010 Atlantic hurricane season started on June 1 , 2010 and ended on November 30 , 2010 .", "pos": "The 2010 Atlantic hurricane season was the period in 2010 during which tropical cyclones formed in the Atlantic Ocean . The season officially started on June 1 and ended on November 30 , dates which conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical systems form in the basin .", "neg": "Hortense turned northward , and crossed southwestern Puerto Rico near Guà nica on September 10 . Hortense then grazed the eastern coast of the Dominican Republic and headed north .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Bromate is an ion .", "pos": "A bromate is a chemical compound that contains this ion .", "neg": "The Malaysian Government emphasized that the government itself is not going to invest in the team and that the Malaysian governmentâ s investment is only through Proton .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Michael Reiziger ( born 3 May 1973 ) is a former Dutch football player .", "pos": "Michael John Reiziger ( born 3 May 1973 ) is a retired Dutch footballer who played mainly as a right defender .", "neg": "Georg Michaelis ( September 8 , 1857 â `` July 24 , 1936 ) became the first Chancellor of Germany with a non-noble background .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The lake is also known on modern maps as Lake Galilee or Lake Tiberias , in the region of Galilee .", "pos": "The lake often appears on maps and in the New Testament as Sea of Galilee or Sea of Tiberias .", "neg": "Following the Anglo-Saxon invasion of Britain , Tyldesley was part of the manor of Warrington , until the Norman conquest of England , when Tyldesley constituted a township by the name of Tyldesley-with-Shakerley in the ancient parish of Leigh .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This made Ruairà à `` Brà daigh lead a small walkout , just as he had done years earlier to create Provisional Sinn Fà in .", "pos": "At this , Ruairà à `` Brà daigh led a small walkout , just as he and Sean Mac Stiofain had done sixteen years earlier with the creation of Provisional Sinn Fà in .", "neg": "The Provincial Assembly of the Sindh is a unicameral house of elected representatives of people of Sindh established under Article 106 of the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Arthur Murphy printed the play in 1762 in Works of Henry Fielding . George Saintsbury printed the play in 1893 in Works of Henry Fielding .", "pos": "Printed texts of the play were included in Arthur Murphy 's 1762 Works of Henry Fielding and George Saintsbury 's 1893 Works of Henry Fielding .", "neg": "Other world premieres given at the house included Mussorgsky 's opera Boris Godunov in 1874 , Tchaikovsky 's operas The Queen of Spades in 1890 and Iolanta in 1892 , the revised version of Prokofiev 's ballet Romeo and Juliet in 1940 , and Khachaturian 's ballet Spartacus in 1956 . Other notable productions included Rimsky-Korsakov 's opera The Golden Cockerel in 1909 and Prokofiev 's ballet Cinderella in 1946 ( with Natalya Dudinskaya ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The first happened on Day 1 , when the two oldest players , Jake Billingsley and Jan Gentry , were given the power to pick their own tribes .", "pos": "The first occurred on Day 1 , when the two eldest contestants , Jake Billingsley and Jan Gentry , were given the power to pick their own tribes .", "neg": "One of Guthrie 's visitors at Greystone Park was the 19-year-old Bob Dylan who idolized Guthrie . Dylan wrote of Guthrie 's repertoire : `` The songs themselves were really beyond category .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Most of Romania 's border with Serbia and Bulgaria is made by the Danube .", "pos": "A large part of Romania 's border with Serbia and Bulgaria is formed by the Danube .", "neg": "For the encyclopedia 's purposes , Bangladesh is defined as the territory comprising ancient Eastern India , Suba Bangla , Shahi Bangalah , Mughal Suba Bangla , Bengal Presidency , Bengal Province , East Bengal , East Pakistan , and the independent Bangladesh , in historical succession .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Declo is a city of Idaho in the United States .", "pos": "All of the schools are in the city of Declo .", "neg": "Daewoo rapidly expanded their distribution network with the inception of new models , which made the Leganza present in the markets of most countries , albeit not necessarily with sales success . Daewoo placed special emphasis on developing markets , which involved the assembly of Leganzas in countries like Poland , Romania , Russia and Uzbekistan , in plants owned by Daewoo or under license agreements .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Belaying is a way to hold and control a rope for a person who is rock climbing .", "pos": "The person climbing is said to be on belay when one of these belaying methods is being used . Belaying is a critical part of the climbing system .", "neg": "Lodging is done in a hotel , hostel or hostal , a private home ( commercial , i.e. a bed and breakfast , a guest house , a vacation rental , or non-commercially , with members of hospitality services or in the home of friends ) , in a tent , caravan\\/camper ( often on a campsite ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Jatoi is a tehsil , an administrative subdivision , of Muzaffargarh District in the Punjab province of Pakistan , it is administratively subdivided into 16 Union Councils of Pakistan .", "pos": "Jatoi is a tehsil , an administrative subdivision , of Muzaffargarh District in the Punjab province of Pakistan , it is administratively subdivided into 16 Union Councils .", "neg": "Pistoia is a city and comune in the Tuscany region of Italy , the capital of a province of the same name , located about 30 km west and north of Florence and is crossed by the Ombrone Pistoiese , a tributary of the River Arno .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Other important crops that came from the Andes are tobacco and potatoes .", "pos": "Other important crops that originated from the Andes are tobacco and potatoes .", "neg": "Tim Hortons ' first stores only offered two products â `` coffee and doughnuts .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Franco Selvaggi ( born 15 May , 1953 ) is a former Italian football player .", "pos": "Franco Selvaggi ( born May 15 , 1953 ) is a former Italian football player .", "neg": "Saramago was born in 1922 into a family of landless peasants in Azinhaga , Portugal , a small village in the province of Ribatejo some hundred kilometers northeast of Lisbon .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Gas tungsten arc welding ( GTAW ) : GTAW is also known as TIG ( tungsten inert gas welding ) .", "pos": "Gas tungsten arc welding ( GTAW ) , or tungsten inert gas ( TIG ) welding , is a manual welding process that uses a nonconsumable tungsten electrode , an inert or semi-inert gas mixture , and a separate filler material .", "neg": "Chicago Midway International Airport , also known simply as Midway Airport or Midway , is an airport in Chicago , Illinois , United States , located on the city 's southwest side , eight miles ( 13 km ) from Chicago 's Loop . The airport 's current IATA code MDW has been in use since it was implemented in 1949 when Chicago Municipal Airport was renamed Chicago Midway Airport , although the airline schedule books continued to call it CHI until airline flights began at O'Hare .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Not all manors were held by laymen lords who rendered military service or paid cash to their superior . A substantial share ( estimated by value at 17 % in England in 1086 ) belonged directly to the king , and a greater proportion ( rather more than a quarter ) were held by bishops and monasteries .", "pos": "Nor were manors held necessarily by lay lords rendering military service ( or again , cash in lieu ) to their superior : a substantial share ( estimated by value at 17 % in England in 1086 ) belonged directly to the king , and a greater proportion ( rather more than a quarter ) were held by bishoprics and monasteries .", "neg": "Later , monothelitism -- the belief that Christ was 2 natures in 1 person except that he only had a divine will and no human will -- was developed as an attempt to bridge the gap between the monophysite and the Chalcedonian position , but it too was rejected by the members of the Chalcedonian synod , despite at times having the support of the Byzantine emperors and once escaping the condemnation of a Pope of Rome , Honorius I. Some are of the opinion that monothelitism was at one time held by the Maronites , but the Maronite community , for the most part , dispute this , stating that they have never been out of communion with the Catholic Church .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "She was hired as a writer for SNL following a meeting with SNL creator Lorne Michaels . Fey moved to New York .", "pos": "She was hired as a writer for SNL following a meeting with SNL creator Lorne Michaels , and moved to New York .", "neg": "Unlike other characters in the Pokà mon franchise , Mew 's development was not overseen by Ken Sugimori , but by Game Freak programmer Shigeki Morimoto . Morimoto programmed Mew into the game secretly , as a prank amongst the staff just prior to its release in Japan , intending it to be a Pokà mon only Game Freak staff members would know about and be able to obtain .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Cormolain is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "Cormolain is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .", "neg": "Pernes-l à s-Boulogne is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In early 1930s , one of first games of the NCAA was played in the 31st Infantry Quonset Gym .", "pos": "Its Quonset Gym held one of the first games of the NCAA was played .", "neg": "In 1972 the QMJHL had been in operation for three years , and wanted a team in the province 's largest city . It threatened a lawsuit to force the Montreal Junior Canadiens of the Ontario Hockey Association into the Quebec-based league .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Wà 1\\/4 rttemberg-Hohenzollern was one of the original states of the Federal Republic of Germany .", "pos": "Wà 1\\/4 rttemberg-Hohenzollern was a historical state of West Germany .", "neg": "Tilloy-l à s-Hermaville is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Touchstone Pictures ( also known as Touchstone Films in its early years ) is one of several alternate film labels of The Walt Disney Company , established in 1984 .", "pos": "Touchstone Pictures , established in 1984 , is one of several alternate film labels of The Walt Disney Company .", "neg": "The SEAT Toledo is an automobile built and marketed by Spanish automaker SEAT , part of Volkswagen Group . The Toledo name was first introduced to the SEAT line-up in May 1991 , with the third and more recent generation was introduced in late 2004 as a 2005 model year car .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The first winner was Philip Johnson . The award was `` for 50 years of imagination and vitality '' shown by the many `` museums , theaters , libraries , houses , gardens and corporate structures '' .", "pos": "Inaugural winner Philip Johnson was cited `` for 50 years of imagination and vitality embodied in a myriad of museums , theaters , libraries , houses , gardens and corporate structures '' .", "neg": "The oldest building , Gabaldon Building , was built in 1904 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "George Ledyard Stebbins , Jr ( 6 January 1906 â `` 19 January 2000 ) was an American botanist and geneticist who was one of the leading evolutionary biologists of the 20th century .", "pos": "George Ledyard Stebbins , Jr. ( January 6 , 1906 â `` January 19 , 2000 ) was an American botanist and geneticist who is widely regarded as one of the leading evolutionary biologists of the 20th century .", "neg": "Lucius Aelius Seianus ( 20 BC -- October 18 , AD 31 ) , commonly known as Sejanus , was an ambitious soldier , friend and confidant of the Roman Emperor Tiberius .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The new types of interaction in nanosystems are of interest in nanomechanics research .", "pos": "Mechanical properties of nanosystems are of interest in the nanomechanics research .", "neg": "Methods to place a monetary value on ecosystem services where there are no market prices include `` stated preference '' methods and `` revealed preference '' methods .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Stone tools are tools made of stone that were used most commonly by cavemen , or people who lived in prehistoric times . Stone tools are not used very often anymore because tools made of materials such as iron or steel are better because they are stronger and last longer .", "pos": "Stone tools may be made of either ground stone or chipped stone , and a person who creates tools out of the latter is known as a flintknapper .", "neg": "Rock and roll ( often written as rock & roll or rock 'n' roll ) is a genre of popular music that originated and evolved in the United States during the late 1940s and early 1950s , primarily from a combination of the blues , country music , jazz and gospel music . Though elements of rock and roll can be heard in country records of the 1930s , and in blues records from the 1920s , rock and roll did not acquire its name until the 1950s .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Adam Clayton ( born 13 March 1960 in Chinnor , Oxfordshire , England ) is the bassist for the rock band U2 .", "pos": "Clayton is the elder child of Brian and Jo Clayton , born on 13 March 1960 in Chinnor , Oxfordshire , England .", "neg": "Although it is reported that his uncle Dominic was a one-time IRA chief of staff , J. Bowyer Bell states in his book , The Secret Army : The IRA 1916 ( Irish Academy Press ) , that Dominic Adams was a senior figure in the IRA of the mid-1940s .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Many kinds of music use ostinati , e.g. classical music , jazz , Boogie-Woogie , African music .", "pos": "They have a large role in improvised music such as in jazz and Baroque music . A `` favorite technique of contemporary jazz writers '' , ostinati are often used in modal and Latin jazz , traditional African music including Gnawa music and boogie-woogie .", "neg": "Figaro is happily measuring the space where the bridal bed will fit while Susanna is trying on her wedding bonnet in front of the mirror ( in the present day , a more traditional French floral wreath or a modern veil are often substituted , often in combination with a bonnet , so as to accommodate what Susanna happily describes as her wedding `` capellino '' ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Construction of the was approved on 18 August 1998 to serve new housing developments .", "pos": "Construction of the Tseung Kwan O Line was approved on 18 August 1998 to serve new housing developments .", "neg": "The Town of St. Catharines was incorporated in 1845 . St. Catharines was incorporated as a city in 1876 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Avoidant personality disorder ( AvPD ) is a type of personality disorder and mental illness . People diagnosed with Avoidant personality disorder are socially inhibited , meaning that they are shy and afraid of social situations .", "pos": "The World Health Organization 's ICD-10 lists avoidant personality disorder as Anxious ( avoidant ) personality disorder .", "neg": "Abstract algebra is the subject area of mathematics that studies algebraic structures , such as groups , rings , fields , modules , vector spaces , and algebras . The phrase abstract algebra was coined at the turn of the 20th century to distinguish this area from what was normally referred to as algebra , the study of the rules for manipulating formulae and algebraic expressions involving unknowns and real or complex numbers , often now called elementary algebra .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "However , team owners could not agree to a plan on how to put the teams into divisions in the NFC .", "pos": "However , team owners could not agree to a plan on how to align the clubs in the NFC .", "neg": "The impact associated with the crater is implicated in causing the extinction of the dinosaurs as suggested by the Kâ `` T boundary , the geological boundary between the Cretaceous and Tertiary periods , although some critics argue that the impact was not the sole reason and others debate whether there was a single impact or whether the Chicxulub impactor was one of several that may have struck the Earth at around the same time .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Zinc can be used in the pipes of a pipe organ . An alloy of tin and lead was used in the past .", "pos": "Zinc is also used in contemporary pipe organs as a substitute for the traditional lead\\/tin alloy in pipes .", "neg": "Many qin players attend yajis , at which a number of qin players , music lovers , or anyone with an interest in Chinese culture can come along to discuss and play the qin .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Brett Emerton ( born 22 February 1979 ) is an Australian football player . He plays for Blackburn Rovers and Australia national team .", "pos": "Brett Michael Emerton ( born 22 February 1979 ) is an Australian football ( soccer ) player who plays as a midfielder for Blackburn Rovers and for the Australian national football team .", "neg": "The Brunei national football team ( also known as Brunei Darussalam national football team ) nicknamed Tebuan ( The Wasps ) , is the national team of the Brunei and is controlled by the Football Association of Brunei Darussalam .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Icons are used in many places on a computer .", "pos": "Icons show this by :", "neg": "Some people consider ironed clothes to be more aesthetically appealing than wrinkled clothes .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The federation of Australia was the way that the six separate British colonies of New South Wales , Queensland , South Australia , Tasmania , Victoria and Western Australia joined together to become one country .", "pos": "The Federation of Australia was the process by which the six separate British self-governing colonies of New South Wales , Queensland , South Australia , Tasmania , Victoria and Western Australia formed one nation .", "neg": "Wallis and Futuna , officially the Territory of the Wallis and Futuna Islands ( French : Wallis et Futuna or Territoire des à les Wallis et Futuna , Fakauvea and Fakafutuna : Uvea mo Futuna ) , is a Polynesian French island territory in the South Pacific between Tuvalu to the northwest , Rotuma of Fiji to the west , the main part of Fiji to the southwest , Tonga to the southeast , Samoa to the east , the New Zealand-associated state of Tokelau to the northeast and to a more distant north the Phoenix Islands ( Kiribati ) . ( However , Wallis and Futuna is not part of , nor even contiguous with , French Polynesia .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Most of the state 's people are members of `` The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints '' , commonly referred to as the Mormons or the LDS Church . As of 2007 , the percentage of Utahns that are counted as members of `` The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints '' was 60.7 percent of the state 's population .", "pos": "Approximately 60 % of Utahns are reported to be members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints ( LDS Church ) , which greatly influences Utah culture and daily life .", "neg": "Ohio State is currently ranked by U.S. News & World Report as the best public university in Ohio , among the top 130 universities in the world , among the top 60 universities in the United States , and among the top 20 public universities in the United States . Ohio State has been officially designated as the flagship institution of Ohio 's public universities by the newly centralized University System of Ohio .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "On the Left Bank ( Rive Gauche ) these include Jonction , Centre \\/ Plainpalais \\/ Acacias , Eaux-Vives and Champel while the Right Bank includes Saint-Jean \\/ Charmilles , Servette \\/ Petit-Saconnex , Grottes \\/ Saint-Gervaise and Paquis \\/ Nations .", "pos": "On the Left Bank are ( 1 ) Jonction , ( 2 ) Centre . Plainpalais , and Acacias , ( 3 ) Eaux-Vives , and ( 4 ) Champel , while the Right Bank includes ( 1 ) Saint-Jean and Charmilles , ( 2 ) Servette and Petit-Saconnex , ( 3 ) Grottes and Saint-Gervais , and ( 4 ) Paquis and Nations .", "neg": "Saint - à tienne-au-Mont ( English : Saint-Etienne-au-Mont ) , ( Dutch : Sint-Steven Berg ) is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France . Besides the main settlement Saint - à tienne-au-Mont , the commune consists of the two smaller settlements Pont-de-Briques and à cault .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Sauchy-Cauchy is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .", "pos": "Sauchy-Cauchy is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "neg": "Saulcy is a municipality in the district of Delà mont in the canton of Jura in Switzerland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 2006 , the whole library was sold to the Midwestern Baptist Theological Seminary .", "pos": "The collection was purchased by Midwestern Baptist Theological Seminary in Kansas City , Missouri in 2006 for $ 400,000 and is currently undergoing restoration .", "neg": "Some undemolished remains of one tower of the fort were discovered during excavation for the MÃ tro ( rail mass-transit system ) in 1899 , and were moved to a park ( the Square Henri-Galli ) a few hundred metres away , where they are displayed today .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After oxygen has been moved to the tissue , capillaries join and widen to become small veins and then widen more to become veins , which return blood to the heart .", "pos": "After the tissue has been perfused , capillaries join and widen to become venules and then widen more to become veins , which return blood to the heart .", "neg": "In Barrie 's original tale , Peter led Wendy and her brothers to Neverland by flying ` second to the right , and straight on till morning ' for many days , though it is stated in the novel that Peter made up these directions on the spot to impress Wendy , and that they found the island only because it was out looking for them . In the 1953 Disney film , Peter Pan , the word ` star ' is added to the directions Peter speaks : ` second star to the right , and straight on till morning . '", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Still Life is a concept album , and à kerfeldt explains that the album is about someone who `` is kind of banished from his hometown because he has n't got the same faith as the rest of the inhabitants there .", "pos": "kerfeldt , Still Life is a concept album , `` The main character is kind of banished from his hometown because he has n't got the same faith as the rest of the inhabitants there .", "neg": "More technically , the Mandelbrot set is the set of values of c in the complex plane for which the orbit of 0 under iteration of the complex quadratic polynomial z ` n +1 = z ` n2 + c remains bounded . That is , a complex number , c , is part of the Mandelbrot set if , when starting with z0 = 0 and applying the iteration repeatedly , the absolute value of z ` n never exceeds a certain number ( that number depends on c ) however large n gets .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Right before Freddy died some ghosts told Freddy that he can come back to life if takes over dreams , and Freddy said yes .", "pos": "After the town 's parents burn Freddy to death he returns to haunt Blocker in his dreams . Freddy gets his revenge when Blocker is put to sleep at the dentist 's office , and Freddy shows up and kills him .", "neg": "In return for Hohenzollern assistance in the War of the Spanish Succession and support for the Habsburg candidate in the subsequent election , Emperor Leopold I allowed Frederick to crown himself `` King in Prussia '' , not `` King of Prussia '' ; Frederick was only an elector in his domains within the borders of the Empire , not a king ; he was only king in his former Duchy .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was decided that buses were a better alternative to modernizing the trams .", "pos": "It was decided that buses were a better alternative .", "neg": "The old Brockville ground was demolished in 2003 â `` 04 and the land is now home to a branch of the Morrisons supermarket , which has several items of Falkirk memorabilia on site , including a turnstile from the old ground .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Split Pigeon peas ( either green or yellow ) - that are actually considered pulses , which include peas and beans - are also sometimes erroneously referred to and sold as lentils . The urad bean is also referred to as a `` black lentil '' .", "pos": "Culturally , other pulses are sometimes called lentils but are actually beans or peas , e.g. `` black lentils '' ( urad beans ) .", "neg": "This prompts Grimm to assume a tripartite division of light elves , dark elves and black elves , of which only the latter are identical with dwarves , while the dark elves are an intermediate class , `` not so much downright black , as dim , dingy '' . In support of such an intermediate class between light elves , or `` elves proper '' , on one hand , and black elves or dwarves on the other , Grimm adduces the evidence of the Scottish brownies and other traditions of dwarves wearing gray or brown clothing .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "decryption is the reverse process of encryption , it takes the unreadable ciphertext as an input and makes it readable again in the form of plaintext .", "pos": "Decryption , the inverse of encryption , is the process of turning ciphertext into readable plaintext .", "neg": "More generally , desalination may also refer to the removal of salts and minerals , as in soil desalination . Water is desalinated in order to convert salt water to fresh water so it is suitable for human consumption or irrigation .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In September 2001 , he went to Wolverhampton Wanderers ( Wolves ) on a three-month loan , scoring two goals in his first two games .", "pos": "In September 2001 , Miller went to Wolverhampton Wanderers on a three-month loan , scoring against Gillingham and Walsall .", "neg": "His friends again came to his aid , enabled him to study at Basel ( 1536 ) , and in 1537 obtained for him the professorship of Greek at the newly founded academy of Lausanne ( then belonging to Berne ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "People who follow Deism are called Deists .", "pos": "There are a number of subcategories of modern deism , including monodeism ( this being the default standard concept of deism ) , polydeism , pandeism , panendeism , Spiritual Deism , process deism , Christian deism , scientific deism , and humanistic deism . Some deists see design in nature and purpose in the universe and in their lives ( Prime Designer ) .", "neg": "Speculation had particularly increased since the December 2004 Christian Democrat federal convention in DÃ 1\\/4 sseldorf , when Wulff was re-elected deputy leader of the federal party with roughly 86 per cent of all delegates supporting him .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ophiuroids in general are mostly scavengers or detritivores .", "pos": "Ophiuroids are generally scavengers or detritivores .", "neg": "A large number of Orphic graffiti unearthed in Olbia seems to testify that the colony was one major point of contact .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He died at the Palazzo Colonna in Rome and was buried in the Church of Sant ` Andrea al Quirinale .", "pos": "Charles Emmanuel died at the Palazzo Colonna in Rome on 6 October 1819 . He is buried in the Church of Sant ` Andrea al Quirinale .", "neg": "The city is between Ipatinga and Timà teo , that base the largest and more modern siderurgic industries of Minas Gerais : Usiminas and Arcelor Mittal Timà teo , respectively . Coronel Fabriciano , those cities and several others , are in the Metropolitan Area of Vale do Aà o , where Fabriciano is the second largest city , and has the third GDP .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A second live DVD , Heisei Banka , was released in August .", "pos": "A second concert DVD , Heisei Banka , was released on August 25 .", "neg": "Western interest in geisha increased with the 1997 novel and 2005 film Memoirs of a Geisha and the autobiography of former geisha Iwasaki Mineko , titled Geisha of Gion .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Halo 2 was the most popular Xbox Live game on its release . It held that title until the release of Gears of War nearly two years later .", "pos": "On release , Halo 2 was the most popular video game on Xbox Live , holding that rank until the release of Gears of War for the Xbox 360 nearly two years later .", "neg": "WrestleMania 22 was the twenty-second annual WrestleMania professional wrestling pay-per-view event produced by World Wrestling Entertainment ( WWE ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Tour-en-Bessin is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "Tour-en-Bessin is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .", "neg": "Estinnes is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Hainaut .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The next show after the third season is called Power Rangers : Zeo .", "pos": "These events culminate in the mini-series Mighty Morphin Alien Rangers , which leads to the next incarnation of the Power Rangers franchise , entitled Power Rangers : Zeo .", "neg": "In addition to a medical degree program , some medical schools offer programs leading to a Master 's Degree , Doctor of Philosophy ( PhD ) , Bachelor\\/Doctor of Medicine ( MBBS , BMed , MDCM , MD , MBChB , etc. ) , Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine ( DO-USA ) , or other post-secondary education .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "At the same time , the Hala ` ib Triangle north of latitude 22 Â north , and northeast of the area , came under Sudanese administration . This was because the tribes of this area were based in Sudan .", "pos": "At the same time , the Hala ` ib Triangle north of latitude 22 Â north , and northeast of the area , came under Sudanese administration , because the tribes of this area were based in Sudan .", "neg": "Shri Neem Karoli Baba ( Hindi : à à à à à à à à à à 3\\/4 à à 3\\/4 ) or Shri Neeb Karori Baba ( Hindi : à à à à à à à à à à 3\\/4 à à 3\\/4 ) ( died September 11 , 1973 , in Vrindavan , India ) , also known to followers as Maharaj-ji , was a Hindu guru and devotee of the Hindu deity Hanuman .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The council was the UK 's worst council in both 2004 and 2005 , but is now rated as a two star improving adequate council after its recent corporate performance assessment .", "pos": "The council was designated as the UK 's worst performing authority in both 2004 and 2005 , but in 2006 was rated as a two star ` improving adequate ' council and in 2007 it retained its two stars with an ` improving well ' status . In the 2008 corporate performance assessment the city retained its `` improving well '' status but was upgraded to a three star rating .", "neg": "Towards the end of Maine Road 's lifespan there were proposals for other sports teams to make use of the stadium following City 's relocation ; Stockport County once expressed interest in moving there from Edgeley Park , and in December 2000 Sale Sharks rugby union club was offered a lease for the stadium .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "America is now committed ... to support a regime that has become increasingly unpopular and mistrusted in China , that maintains three secret police services and concentration camps for political prisoners , that stifles free speech and resists democratic forces ... The Chinese Communists ... have good armies that are now fighting guerrilla warfare against the Japanese in North China ... The Generalissimo regards these armies as the chief threat to his supremacy ... has made no sincere attempt to arrange at least a truce with them for the duration of the war ... No diplomatic genius could have overcome the Generalissimo 's basic unwillingness to risk his armies in battle with the Japanese ...", "pos": "The Chinese Communists ... have good armies that they are claiming to be fighting guerrilla warfare against the Japanese in North Chinaâ '' actually they are covertly or even overtly building themselves up to fight Generalissimo 's government forces ... The Generalissimo naturally regards these armies as the chief threat to the country and his supremacy ... has seen no need to make sincere attempt to arrange at least a truce with them for the duration of the war ... No diplomatic genius could have overcome the Generalissimo 's basic unwillingness to risk his armies in battle with the Japanese . ''", "neg": "In its broadest sense , Northern Shaolin ( ; Pinyin : bÄ ishà olà n , Cantonese : Bak Sil Lum ) refers to the external ( as opposed to internal ) martial arts of Northern China referring to those styles from the Northern Shaolin Monastery in Henan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is found in the south district of Berchtesgadener Land in Bavaria , near the border to Austria .", "pos": "It is located in the south district of Berchtesgadener Land in Bavaria , near the border with Austria , some 30 km south of Salzburg and 180 km southeast of Munich .", "neg": "Langeoog can be reached from Bensersiel port on the East Frisian mainland by the ferries of the Langeoog Shipping Company Langeoog I , Langeoog II , Langeoog III and Langeoog IV .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Frozen bagels were first introduced in 1960 .", "pos": "Bagels have become a popular bread product in the United States , Canada and the United Kingdom , especially in cities with large Jewish populations , many with different ways of making bagels . Like other bakery products , bagels are available ( either fresh or frozen , and often in many flavor varieties ) in many major supermarkets in those countries .", "neg": "BaloÅ 3\\/4 i has been classified as a city since 1991 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Halle Maria Berry ( born August 14 , 1966 ) is an American actress .", "pos": "Halle Berry ( ; born August 14 , 1966 ) is an American actress , former fashion model , and beauty queen .", "neg": "Marie-Henri Beyle ( 23 January 1783 â `` 23 March 1842 ) , better known by his pen name Stendhal , was a 19th-century French writer .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 2006 there were 20,127 people living in Goulburn .", "pos": "On Census night 2006 , Goulburn had a population of 20,127 people .", "neg": "The population of Mayaguana in the 2000 census was 259 , amounting to an estimate 312 in 2010 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Dizzy Gillespie and Charlie Parker were in the band , and Davis joined them as third trumpet player when trumpeter Buddy Anderson was out sick .", "pos": "Dizzy Gillespie and Charlie Parker were members of the band , and Davis was brought in on third trumpet for a couple of weeks because the regular player , Buddy Anderson , was out sick .", "neg": "Paul Warfield Tibbets , Jr. ( February 23 , 1915 â `` November 1 , 2007 ) was a brigadier general in the United States Air Force , best known for being the pilot of the Enola Gay , the first aircraft to drop an atomic bomb in the history of warfare .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Styles include : distance `` 32 m '' and `` 32 m '' ; temperature `` 18 Â '' or `` 18 Â '' ; weight `` 55 k '' or `` 65 t '' ; etc. .", "pos": "Styles include : distance `` 32 m '' and `` 32 m '' ; temperature `` 18 Â '' or `` 18 Â '' ; weight `` 55.0 k '' or `` 65 t '' ; etc. .", "neg": "Overweight is defined as a BMI of 25 or more , thus it includes pre-obesity defined as a BMI between 25 and 30 and obesity as defined by a BMI of 30 or more . Pre obese and overweight however are often used interchangeably thus giving overweight a common definition of a BMI of between 25 -30 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This sport and his champions were described by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe , Giacomo Leopardi , Edmondo de Amicis , Antonio Francesco Grazzini , Ottavio Rinuccini , Gabriello Chiabrera , Tommaso Grossi , Giuseppe Gioachino Belli .", "pos": "This sport and its champions were described by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe , Karl Philipp Moritz , Christian Joseph Jagemann , Richard Colt Hoare , Jacob Burckhardt , William Wetmore Story , Giacomo Leopardi , Edmondo de Amicis , Giuseppe Baretti , Antonio Francesco Grazzini , Ottavio Rinuccini , Gabriello Chiabrera , Tommaso Grossi , Giuseppe Gioachino Belli .", "neg": "When the Count presses about the anonymous letter , Susanna and the Countess reveal that the letter was written by Figaro , and then delivered through Basilio .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban is the third book in the `` Harry Potter '' series by J. K. Rowling .", "pos": "Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban is the third novel in the Harry Potter series written by J. K. Rowling .", "neg": "A chamber pot ( also a chamberpot , a jerry , a Jordan , a po , a gazunder ( possibly from French `` pot de chambre '' or more likely a contraction of ` goes under ' ) , a piss pot , a potty , or a thunder pot ) is a bowl-shaped container with a handle , and often a lid , kept in the bedroom under a bed or in the cabinet of a nightstand and generally used as a urinal at night .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Concentrated solar power systems use lenses or mirrors and tracking systems to focus a large area of sunlight into a small beam .", "pos": "CSP systems use lenses or mirrors and tracking systems to focus a large area of sunlight into a small beam .", "neg": "HS4000 , named Kestrel , was a prototype high-powered mainline diesel locomotive built in 1967 by Brush Traction , Loughborough as a technology demonstrator for potential future British Rail and export orders The locomotive number is a combination of the initials of the owner of Brush Hawker Siddeley and the power rating of its Sulzer diesel engine ( 4000 HP ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "An extended hookup sometimes refers to many casual sex interactions with the same person .", "pos": "An extended hookup sometimes refers to prolonged instances of casual sex interactions .", "neg": "These include the ` behavior ' CSS property , which connects the HTML elements with JScript behaviors ( known as HTML Components , HTC ) ; HTML+TIME profile , which adds timing and media synchronization support to HTML documents ( similar to the W3C XHTML+SMIL ) , and the VML vector graphics file format .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He had already received the highest award in France , the Là gion d'honneur , when he visited an international exhibition in Paris in 1881 .", "pos": "He had already received the highest decoration in France , the Là gion d'honneur , when he visited an international exhibition in Paris in 1881 .", "neg": "Though the cooking technique is probably older , the term mirepoix dates from the eighteenth century and derives , as do many other appellations in French cuisine , from the aristocratic employer of the cook credited with establishing and stabilizing it : in this case , Charles-Pierre-Gaston Franà ois de Là vis , duc de Là vis-Mirepoix ( 1699 â `` 1757 ) , French field marshal and ambassador and a member of the noble family of Là vis , lords of Mirepoix in Languedoc since the eleventh century .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Crusade was prosecuted by the French and resulted in a reduction in the number of practicing Cathars . It also resulted in a realignment of Occitania , bringing it into the sphere of the French crown .", "pos": "The Crusade was prosecuted primarily by the French and promptly took on a political flavor , resulting in not only a significant reduction in the number of practicing Cathars but also a realignment of Occitania , bringing it into the sphere of the French crown and diminishing the distinct regional culture and high level of Aragonese influence .", "neg": "In reaction to Charles VII Valois 's coronation as French King in Reims cathedral on 17 July 1429 , Henry was soon crowned King of England at Westminster Abbey on 6 November 1429 , followed by his own coronation as King of France at Notre Dame de Paris on 16 December 1431 , although it was n't until a month before his sixteenth birthday on 13 November 1437 that he obtained some measure of independent authority , before he finally assumed full royal powers when he came of age .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He worked in the Observatoire Royal de Belgique ( Belgian Royal Observatory ) , located in the town of Uccle ( which was used to name 1276 Ucclia ) .", "pos": "He worked in the Observatoire Royal de Belgique ( Belgian Royal Observatory ) , situated in the town of Uccle ( after which the asteroid 1276 Ucclia is named ) .", "neg": "While in Schenectady , Vonnegut lived in the tiny hamlet of Alplaus , located within the town of Glenville , just across the Mohawk River from the city of Schenectady .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This is a set of lists of books by the first year when it was printed .", "pos": "This is a set of lists of books by the first year of publication .", "neg": "Carà me was set a test by Talleyrand : to create a whole yearâ s worth of menus , without repetition , and using only seasonal produce .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "When messages are sent through Morse code , dots are short clicks and dashes are longer clicks .", "pos": "The telegraph operators soon learned that they could translate the clicks directly into dots and dashes , and write these down by hand , thus making it unnecessary to use a paper tape . When Morse code was adapted to radio communication , the dots and dashes were sent as short and long pulses .", "neg": "During the disco era , many nightclubs would commonly host disco dance competitions or offer free instructional lessons . Some cities had disco dance instructors or dance schools which taught people how to do popular disco dances such as `` touch dancing '' , `` the hustle '' and `` the cha cha '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Hurricane Opal was stopped at a category 4 hurricane . When it made landfall in Florida on October 3 , it was a category 2 hurricane .", "pos": "Opal reached Category 4 hurricane status , with sustained winds of 150 m , but weakened to a minimal Category 3 hurricane by the time of landfall at Pensacola Beach , Florida on October 4 .", "neg": "The 2010 Atlantic hurricane season was the period in 2010 during which tropical cyclones formed in the Atlantic Ocean . The season officially started on June 1 and ended on November 30 , dates which conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical systems form in the basin .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Since then , several other high-resolution structures have been done by electron crystallography , including the light-harvesting complex , and the bacterial flagellum .", "pos": "Since then , several other high-resolution structures have been determined by electron crystallography , including the light-harvesting complex , the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor , and the bacterial flagellum .", "neg": "Many human groupings , such as army detachments or sports teams , show such co-ordination and differentiation of roles , but so do some animal groupings such as those of eusocial insects , which are co-ordinated through pheromones and other forms of animal communication .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was named nivosus by lepidopterists ( a lepidopterist is a person who studies butterflies and moths ) . It is grayish white in all areas of the wings that are normally orange .", "pos": "Named nivosus by Lepidopterists , it is grayish white in all areas of the wings that are normally orange .", "neg": "This color is reproduced at right : it is equivalent to the web color mistakenly called `` Violet '' which is actually a light violet , i.e. , a lavender of medium saturation ( see the colors displayed in the article on violet for a comparison of the so-called web color `` violet '' with the actual color violet , which is color # 8B00FF : actual color violet ) . Although the web color `` violet '' may be called light violet it is technically actually a light magenta , since the red and blue values of the color are equal ( which signifies for computer display that this color is a shade of magenta ) , and therefore another name for this color is lavender magenta , analogous to the colors lavender gray , lavender indigo , lavender blue , lavender rose , and lavender pink .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The provisional state existed for slightly over two years .", "pos": "The provisional state existed for slightly over two years , but attempts to gain recognition by the United States government floundered for various reasons .", "neg": "Like Brà 1\\/4 ning 's government , Papen 's government was a `` presidential government '' that governed through the use of Article 48 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Harrell met with Blige and , in 1989 , she joined the label , becoming the company 's youngest and first female artist .", "pos": "Harrell met with Blige and in 1989 she was signed to the label , becoming the company 's youngest and first female artist .", "neg": "Taylor was also a catalyst in Harry Nilsson 's musical career ; hearing Nilsson 's song `` 1941 '' on a car radio , he bought a case ( twenty-five copies ) of his album Pandemonium Shadow Show , sending copies to different industry people -- including all four Beatles , who became enamored of his talent and invited Nilsson to London .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Super Bowl Most Valuable Player or Super Bowl MVP , is an award given at the end of the Super Bowl , the National Football League 's championship game , to the player who was the best in the game .", "pos": "The Super Bowl Most Valuable Player Award , or Super Bowl MVP , is an award presented annually to the most valuable player of the Super Bowl , the National Football League 's ( NFL ) championship game .", "neg": "Specific heat , also called specific heat capacity , is defined as the amount of energy that has to be transferred to or from one unit of mass ( kilogram ) or amount of substance ( mole ) to change the system temperature by one degree . Specific heat is a physical property , which means that it depends on the substance under consideration and its state as specified by its properties .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A half flat , showing quarter tones , is sometimes shown with a flat with a slash or a reversed flat sign .", "pos": "A half flat , indicating the use of quarter tones , may be marked with various symbols including a flat with a slash or a reversed flat sign .", "neg": "Although the term `` backspace '' is the standard name of the key which deletes the character to the left of the cursor , the actual key may be labeled in a variety of ways , for example delete , Erase ( for example in One Laptop Per Child ) , or with a left pointing arrow .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The O. Henry Award is given for especially good short stories .", "pos": "The O. Henry Award is the only yearly award given to short stories of exceptional merit .", "neg": "Tannhà user ( full title Tannhà user und der Sà ngerkrieg auf Wartburg \\/ Tannhà user and the Singers ' Contest at Wartburg ) is an opera in three acts , music and text by Richard Wagner , based on the two German legends of Tannhà user and the song contest at Wartburg .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In the Verkhovna Rada elections , the seats are divided among all parties that achieved a minimum 3 % nationwide vote tally , using the `` Hamilton method of apportionment '' .", "pos": "In the Verkhovna Rada elections , the seats are divided among all parties that achieved a minimum 3 % nationwide vote tally , using the Hamilton method of apportionment .", "neg": "Established by Franà ois-Marie Raoult in 1882 , Raoult 's law states : the vapor pressure of an ideal solution is dependent on the vapor pressure of each chemical component and the mole fraction of the component present in the solution .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Almost all Urban contemporary type radio stations are found in cities that have lots of African-American people . Some cities that have Urban contemporary stations are ; Los Angeles , California , New York City , Atlanta , Georgia , Chicago , Fayetteville , North Carolina , Charlotte , and Norfolk , Virginia , etc.", "pos": "Virtually all Urban contemporary formatted radio stations are located in cities that have sizeable African-American populations , such as Los Angeles , New York City , Atlanta , Dallas , Houston , Chicago , Fayetteville , North Carolina , Charlotte , and Norfolk , Virginia , etc.", "neg": "With the revival of the city and the park in the new century , Central Park has given birth to arts groups dedicated to performing in the park , notably Central Park Brass , which performs an annual concert series and the New York Classical Theatre , which produces an annual series of plays . Central Park was home to the famed New York City restaurant Tavern on the Green which was located on the park 's grounds at Central Park West and West 67th Street .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Weir had a late start in skating , starting at the age of 12 .", "pos": "Although he began skating at the relatively late age of 12 , Weir progressed quickly through the ranks .", "neg": "Kent Couch , a 47-year-old gas station owner from Bend , Oregon , reportedly flew 240 m in his lawn chair on Saturday , July 7 , 2007 , landing in a field about 3 Â 1\\/2 miles NNW of North Powder , Oregon , about 30 m from the Idaho border .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ansem , the main enemy from the first game , was Xehanort 's Heartless .", "pos": "They meet King Mickey , who reveals that the `` Ansem '' Sora defeated was actually the Heartless of Xehanort , a student of the real Ansem the Wise .", "neg": "Hanneman has contributed both lyrical and musical material to every Slayer album and wrote the songs `` Raining Blood '' , `` War Ensemble '' `` South of Heaven '' `` Seasons in the Abyss '' and `` Angel of Death '' , which are played at almost every live Slayer show .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1946 he published his first written work . One year later he married the actress Lotti Geissler .", "pos": "On 11 October 1946 , he married the actress Lotti Geissler .", "neg": "On December 24 , 1793 , Frederick William married Louise of Mecklenburg-Strelitz , who bore him ten children .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Japanese Sega Saturn was black , and it was later changed to gray .", "pos": "He uses two catch phrases , `` You must play the Sega Saturn ! '' and `` Sega Saturn , White '' , which sound similar to his name .", "neg": "Shiva Lingams in India have tended to become more and more stylized over the centuries , and existing lingams from before the 6th century show a more leaning towards the naturalistic style , with the `` glans '' clearly indicated .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He was added to the NHL 's second all-star team in 1975 and 1977 .", "pos": "He was named to the NHL Second All-Star Team in 1975 and in 1977 .", "neg": "The debut album , No Worries , was released in 1999 , and Comeau left soon after to go to college .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He is a member of the Alpha Delta Gamma Fraternity .", "pos": "He is a celebrated member of Alpha Delta Gamma National Fraternity .", "neg": "Shields has developed a style of fighting called `` American Jiu-Jitsu '' which he has tattooed on his forearm . Shields ' American Jiu-Jitsu is a no-gi style of grappling for MMA and self-defense is a complete combat art that combines the relaxed and ready position and submission techniques of Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu with the explosive takedowns , throws and transitions of world class wrestling .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "If your heart is beating too fast , the pacemaker slows it down . If your heart slows down , the pacemaker will slightly speed it up , so that it goes back to a normal heart beat .", "pos": "The primary purpose of a pacemaker is to maintain an adequate heart rate , either because the heart 's native pacemaker is not fast enough , or there is a block in the heart 's electrical conduction system .", "neg": "Eid ul-Fitr , Eid al-Fitr , Id-ul-Fitr , or Id al-Fitr ( ; Ë iË d Ê l Ë fÉ tÉ , ) , often abbreviated to Eid , is a three-day Muslim holiday that marks the end of Ramadan , the Islamic holy month of fasting ( sawm ) . Eid is an Arabic word meaning `` festivity '' , while Fiá r means `` conclusion of the fast '' ; and so the holiday celebrates the conclusion of the thirty days of dawn-to-sunset fasting during the entire month of Ramadan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Tropical Storm Laura was the twelfth named storm of the 2008 Atlantic hurricane season .", "pos": "Tropical Storm Laura was a short lived tropical cyclone that developed over the north-central Atlantic Ocean in late September during the 2008 Atlantic hurricane season .", "neg": "In recent years , the county was declared a disaster area in September 1979 due to damage from Hurricane Frederic , in July 1997 due to Hurricane Danny , in September 1998 from Hurricane Georges in September 2004 due to damage from Hurricane Ivan and again in August 2005 due to damage from Hurricane Katrina .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "These locomotives ( BR numbers 15201-15203 ) were built by the SR in 1937 and were later classified D3\\/12 .", "pos": "The first experimental batch ( BR numbers 15201-15203 ) were designed by Richard Maunsell of the SR in 1937 and were later classified D3\\/12 .", "neg": "The team went into the 1994 season as Sauber Mercedes , now officially Mercedes ' factory-backed team with a new car in the Sauber C13 and the Ilmor engine rebadged the Mercedes 3.5 V10 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The hypothesis was that flight only evolved once in mammals .", "pos": "This hypothesis recognized differences between microbats and megabats and acknowledged that flight has only evolved once in mammals .", "neg": "The methodology used to produce the `` hockey stick '' graph was criticized in a paper by Stephen McIntyre and Ross McKitrick .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The latest elections in 2007 to the Verkhovna Rada were held on September 30 , 2007 .", "pos": "The latest elections to the Verkhovna Rada were held on September 30 , 2007 .", "neg": "In July 2005 , during the 2005 Tour , Vinokourov 's contract was running out and speculation was abundant if he was to stay with T-Mobile .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The hyper engine was a possible aircraft engine model that could produce 1 horsepower per cubic inch of engine displacement .", "pos": "The hyper engine was a 1930s study project of the United States Army Air Corps , an effort to develop an aircraft engine capable of delivering 1 horsepower per cubic inch ( 46 kW\\/L ) of engine displacement .", "neg": "Hong Kong International Airport is the main airport in Hong Kong . It is colloquially known as Chek Lap Kok Airport ( è é è ' æ å ) , because it was built on the island of Chek Lap Kok by land reclamation , and also to distinguish it from its predecessor , the closed Kai Tak Airport .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Shines moved to Hughes , Arkansas in 1932 and worked on farms for three years .", "pos": "Shines moved to Hughes , Arkansas in 1932 and worked on farms for three years putting his musical career on hold .", "neg": "The Arsacid Dynasty or Arshakuni Dynasty ( ArÅ akuni ) ruled the Kingdom of Armenia from 54 AD to 428 AD .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Madison Square Garden ( frequently called The Garden or MSG ) is an indoor arena in New York City .", "pos": "Madison Square Garden , often abbreviated as MSG and known colloquially as The Garden , is a multi-purpose indoor arena in the New York City borough of Manhattan and located at 8th Avenue , between 31st and 33rd Streets , situated on top of Pennsylvania Station .", "neg": "Google Maps ( formerly Google Local ) is a web mapping service application and technology provided by Google , free ( for non-commercial use ) , that powers many map-based services , including the Google Maps website , Google Ride Finder , Google Transit , and maps embedded on third-party websites via the Google Maps API .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He is considered one of the pioneers of the now popular butterfly style .", "pos": "He was one of the pioneers of the now popular butterfly style .", "neg": "An account of his experiences , which included being one of the first foreigners to visit Hiroshima after the atomic bomb was dropped , can be found in the book Warrior without Weapons .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Beckmesser has come and would like to serenade her ( sing her a love song ) . Walther meets up with Eva and they wonder whether they should elope ( run away together ) .", "pos": "As Eva and Walther retreat further into the shadows , Beckmesser begins his serenade .", "neg": "A worker bee 's waggle dance involves running through a small figure-eight pattern : a waggle run ( aka waggle phase ) followed by a turn to the right to circle back to the starting point ( aka return phase ) , another waggle run , followed by a turn and circle to the left , and so on in a regular alternation between right and left turns after waggle runs .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ban received his bachelor 's degree in International Relations from Seoul National University in 1970 and earned a Master of Public Administration from the John F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University in 1985 .", "pos": "Ban received a B.A. in International Relations from Seoul National University in 1970 , and earned a Master of Public Administration from the John F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University in 1985 .", "neg": "In addition , students at the two schools can cross-register in undergraduate or graduate classes without any additional fees , for credits toward their own school 's degrees . Harvard is governed by two boards , one of which is the President and Fellows of Harvard College , also known as the Harvard Corporation , founded in 1650 , and the other is the Harvard Board of Overseers .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Each week at least one player is sent to Exile Island after the reward challenge , and will return at the immunity challenge . .", "pos": "Each week at least one castaway is banished for the time period between the reward challenge and the immunity challenge on Exile Island .", "neg": "Mark Burnett confirmed that two people turned down formal offers to appear on the All-Stars edition of Survivor â '' Elisabeth Filarski Hasselbeck from The Australian Outback , who had recently taken a job as a co-host of The View , and Colleen Haskell of the show 's premiere season , who `` had moved on with her life '' and `` just genuinely did n't want to go through that again . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The concept of a welfare state was a century away , and at that time reward without labor , even to those in need , was seen as misguided .", "pos": "The society of the day held that reward without labor was misguided .", "neg": "Listed here are those whose service is considered outside the scope of World War I. Reasons for this could be that they joined the armed services after the Armistice date , but before the Treaty of Versailles ; or where there is debate on their join-date ; or whose military service is sometimes viewed as outside the scope of World War I , but are considered World War I-era veterans by the press or by their respective governments ; or who served in a related conflict .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Bernesq is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "Bernesq is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .", "neg": "Ecques is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Yakubu Aiyegbeni ( born 22 November 1982 ) is a Nigerian football player .", "pos": "Yakubu Aiyegbeni ( born 22 November 1982 in Benin City ) , nicknamed The Yak and generally known simply as Yakubu , is a Nigerian footballer who currently plays as a striker for Leicester City on loan from Everton .", "neg": "Giuseppe Sabadini ( born 26 March 1949 in Sagrado ) is an Italian football coach and a former player .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "On October 30 , while west of Bermuda , Shary became a Category 1 hurricane .", "pos": "On October 30 , it was upgraded to Category 1 hurricane , in what the NHC described as a case of a small hurricane that would not have been observed before microwave satellite images . Shary became extratropical later that day , and the NHC issued their final advisory on the system .", "neg": "The name Alpha had been used before in the Atlantic for a subtropical storm , but 2005 was the first season to have a tropical storm Alpha .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Omar Sà vori ( born 2 October 1935 - died 17 February 2005 ) is a former Argentine-Italian football player .", "pos": "Enrique Omar Sà vori ( 2 October 1935 -- 17 February 2005 ) was an Italian Argentine football striker and manager .", "neg": "á cents alÄ á ad-D Ä `` n YÅ `` suf ibn AyyÅ `` bi ( , á cents alÄ á al-D Ä `` n YÅ `` suf ibn AyyÅ `` b , Kurdish : Ø Ù â Ù Ø Ø Ù â Ø Û Ù Ø Ù â Û Ù Ø Û , Selah ` edà nà Eyubà , , SalÄ h-ed-D Ä `` n-e AyyÅ `` bÄ `` ) ( c. 1138 â `` March 4 , 1193 ) , better known in the Western world as Saladin , was a Kurdish Muslim , who became the Ayyubid Sultan of Egypt and Syria .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Throwback uniforms and jerseys are one-time or limited-time types of a sports team 's uniforms that look the same way as uniforms from that team 's past .", "pos": "Throwback uniforms and jerseys are one-time or limited-time variations on a sports team 's uniforms styled to resemble uniforms from that team 's past .", "neg": "A favicon ( short for favorites icon ) , also known as a shortcut icon , website icon , URL icon , or bookmark icon is a file containing one or more small icons , most commonly 16x16 pixels , associated with a particular website or webpage . A web designer can create such an icon and install it into a website ( or webpage ) by several means , and graphical web browsers will then make use of it .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Until the 1960s there were some in the city center such as Humber Dock which became Hull Marina and Junction Dock which is now the site of Princes Quay shopping center . The Old Dock was filled in and is now Queens Gardens , St Andrews Dock was closed off and silted up ( some of it is now a retail park ) , the Victoria Dock closed in the 1980s and is now a housing estate , the Railway Dock closed in the 1960s and was later used as an extension to the Hull Marina .", "pos": "The dock closed in 1968 , part of the dock still exists , but without a lock connection to Humber dock ; the Princes Quay shopping center ( 1991 ) was built over part of the dock on stilts , the dock now features a fountain .", "neg": "For example , the cost of the three-minute journey from Admiralty to Tsim Sha Tsui across the Victoria Harbour is ( as of 2005 ) HK$ 7.7 using the Octopus card , compared with HK$ 8.5 for a single-journey ticket .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Bega added new lyrics to the song and sampled the original version extensively .", "pos": "Bega added his own words to the song and sampled the original version extensively .", "neg": "Simon Boccanegra is an opera with a prologue and three acts by Giuseppe Verdi to an Italian libretto by Francesco Maria Piave , based on the play Simà n Bocanegra ( 1843 ) by Antonio Garcà a Gutià rrez .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Since August 2009 , he has played for FC ( Football Club ) Volga Tver .", "pos": "Currently , he plays in the Russian Second Division for FC Volga Tver .", "neg": "Turn - und Sportverein MÃ 1\\/4 nchen von 1860 , commonly known as TSV 1860 MÃ 1\\/4 nchen or 1860 Munich , is a German sports club based in Munich , Bavaria .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1990 , Iraq invaded Kuwait .", "pos": "In 1990 , faced with economic disaster following the end of the Iranâ `` Iraq War , Kuwait started overproduction of oil which kept oil revenues down for Iraq .", "neg": "1999 ( MCMXCIX ) was a common year that started on a Friday ( link will display full calendar ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "She joined the new National Organization for Women , but left in February 1970 when Betty Friedan said anti-gay things and the organization tried to distance itself from lesbian organizations .", "pos": "She took an administrative position with the fledgling National Organization for Women , but angrily resigned in February 1970 over Betty Friedan 's anti-gay remarks and NOW 's attempts to distance itself from lesbian organizations .", "neg": "He published Les Mots et les choses ( The Order of Things ) during the height of interest in structuralism in 1966 , and Foucault was quickly grouped with scholars such as Jacques Lacan , Claude LÃ vi-Strauss , and Roland Barthes as the newest , latest wave of thinkers set to topple the existentialism popularized by Jean-Paul Sartre .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Sejima studied at Japan Women 's University and worked in the office of Toyo Ito . Then , she started her own company , Kazuyo Sejima and Associates in 1987 .", "pos": "After studying at Japan Women 's University and working in the office of Toyo Ito , in 1987 she founded Kazuyo Sejima and Associates .", "neg": "The Academy has its origins in the Accademia Pontificia dei Nuovi Lincei ( `` Pontifical Academy of the New Lynxes '' ) , founded in 1847 intended as a more closely supervised successor to the Accademia dei Lincei ( `` Academy of Lynxes '' ) established in Rome in 1603 , by the learned Roman Prince , Federico Cesi ( 1585 â `` 1630 ) who was a young botanist and naturalist , and which claimed Galileo Galilei as its president . The Accademia dei Lincei survives as a wholly separate institution .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "As King Christian X of Denmark was also the King of Iceland at the time of her birth , the Princess was given an Icelandic name , Ã Ã rhildur ( spelled with the Icelandic thorn character , simplified as `` th '' ) .", "pos": "Since King Christian X was also the King of Iceland at the time , as a tribute to the people of Iceland , the Princess was given an Icelandic name , Ã Ã rhildur ( spelled with the Icelandic thorn character , simplified as `` th '' ) .", "neg": "This prominent southern star commonly bears the proper name Rigil Kentaurus ( often shortened to Rigil Kent , former Rigjl Kentaurus ; Riguel Kentaurus in Portuguese ) , derived from the Arabic phrase Rijl QantÅ `` ris ( or Rijl al-Qant Å `` ris , meaning `` Foot of the Centaur ) '' , but is most often referred to by its Bayer designation Alpha Centauri .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Norton Internet Security and its sister product , Norton AntiVirus , combined , held a 61 % antivirus market share as of 2007 .", "pos": "Norton Internet Security held a 61 % market share in the US retail security suite category in the first half of 2007 .", "neg": "Notts County Football Club ( often known as Notts or County or by their nickname The Magpies ) are an English professional football club . They are the oldest of all the clubs in the world that are now professional , having been formed in 1862 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Laura Furman is now the series editor for The O. Henry Prize Stories .", "pos": "The current series editor for The O. Henry Prize Stories is Laura Furman .", "neg": "On this album Gary Louris shared more of the songwriting with Olson .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Guiteau was found guilty in a court of law and was executed by hanging .", "pos": "He was executed by hanging .", "neg": "Mrs. Grose implies that Quint may have been a pederast who preyed on Miles , and that he had a sexual relationship with Miss Jessel , the young and beautiful previous governess . Mrs. Grose hints that Miss Jessell , too , had a relationship to the children that seemed inappropriately close .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After defeating the great King , Xiang Yu , Emperor Gaozu of Han unified China and became the first emperor of Han Dynasty .", "pos": "He was also granted the title of `` King of Han '' by Xiang Yu , when the latter split the former Qin empire into the Eighteen Kingdoms . Liu was known by this title before becoming Emperor of China .", "neg": "Mr. Muhammed Hashim Gazdar was among the Legislating members who represented Sindh in the first session of Pakistan 's first Constituent Assembly , convened for the purpose of legislation in Sindh Assembly Building , Karachi on 10 August , 1947 , four days before Pakistan 's independence and formation was imminent .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Highwood is a city of Illinois in the United States .", "pos": "Highwood is located at .", "neg": "Hà là cine is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Walloon Brabant .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He was the Grandson of William Henry Harrison . His home was Indianapolis , Indiana .", "pos": "Harrison , a grandson of President William Henry Harrison , was born in North Bend , Ohio , and moved to Indianapolis , Indiana at age 21 , eventually becoming a prominent politician there .", "neg": "Hernando de Soto was born to parents who were hidalgos of modest means in Extremadura , a region of poverty and hardship from which many young people looked for ways to seek their fortune elsewhere .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In talks to church members he compared homosexuals to `` dirty dung-eating dogs '' and prophesied that `` gays will be eliminated '' in a `` purge on God 's orders '' .", "pos": "In talks to church members , he has compared people involved in free sex , including gay people , to `` dirty dung-eating dogs '' and prophesied that `` gays will be eliminated '' in a `` purge on God 's orders . ''", "neg": "The strict avalanche criterion ( SAC ) is a generalization of the avalanche effect . It is satisfied if , whenever a single input bit is complemented , each of the output bits changes with a 50 % probability .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He also produced the first solo album of Andrea Corr of The Corrs , entitled Ten Feet High which was released on June 25 , 2007 .", "pos": "He also produced the debut solo album of Andrea Corr of The Corrs , entitled Ten Feet High which was released on June 25 , 2007 .", "neg": "It is for his more infamous productions that De Laurentiis 's name has become known â '' the legendary King Kong ( 1976 ) remake , which was a commercial hit , Lipstick , the killer whale film Orca ( 1977 ) ; The White Buffalo ( 1977 ) ; the disaster movie Hurricane ( 1979 ) ; the remake of Flash Gordon ( 1980 ) ; Halloween II ( the 1981 sequel to John Carpenter 's 1978 classic horror film ) ; David Lynch 's Dune ( 1984 ) ; and King Kong Lives ( 1986 ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In the end , the six starting Koror members turned on Stephenie , the last Ulong standing and she was voted out 6-1 .", "pos": "In the end , despite strong lobbying , the six original Koror members ultimately turned on Stephenie , being the last Ulong standing , and she was unanimously voted out 6-1 .", "neg": "When Kullervo is three months old , he is heard uttering vows of revenge and destruction on Untamo 's tribe . Untamo tries three times to have Kullervo killed ( by drowning , fire and hanging ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1946 and 1947 , Lederberg took a leave of absence to study under Edward Tatum at Yale University .", "pos": "In 1946 and 1947 , Lederberg took a leave of absence to study under the mentorship of Tatum at Yale University .", "neg": "Leberkà se is said to have been invented in 1776 by the cook of Charles Theodore , Elector of Bavaria , although this story has been heavily contested .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In some sports , such as football , the primary color is emphasized on home uniforms , while uniforms for other sports , notably basketball , use the secondary or a neutral color at home .", "pos": "In some sports , such as American Football , the primary color is emphasized on home uniforms , while uniforms for other sports , notably basketball , use the secondary or a neutral color at home .", "neg": "In mathematics , cardinal numbers , or cardinals for short , are a generalization of the natural numbers used to measure the cardinality ( size ) of sets . The cardinality of a finite set is a natural number â `` the number of elements in the set .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "McDonnell Douglas merged with Boeing in 1997 , so the plane was renamed the 717 .", "pos": "After McDonnell Douglas merged with Boeing in August 1997 , most industry observers expected that Boeing would cancel development of the MD-95 .", "neg": "One reason for Mercedes parting ways with McLaren was `` because of McLaren 's ambitious plans to build road cars '' , as McLaren plan to put the McLaren MP4-12C in production by 2011 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Everybody who works on the railroad has a day off from work , apart from essential employees of the National Railways of Mexico .", "pos": "All except essential employees of the National Railways of Mexico get the day off .", "neg": "A cruise ship or cruise liner is a passenger ship used for pleasure voyages , where the voyage itself and the ship 's amenities are part of the experience , as well as the different destinations along the way .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ian chose to quit the challenge , giving immunity to Tom , after Tom played on his regret for hurting Katie 's feelings and breaking his promises to her , and Ian felt that dropping out would make up for the emotional damage he had done .", "pos": "Ian opted to quit the challenge , conceding immunity to Tom , after Tom played on his remorse for hurting Katie 's feelings and breaking his promises to her , and Ian felt that dropping out would make up for the emotional damage he had done .", "neg": "The Battle of Iwo Jima ( 19 Februaryâ `` 26 March 1945 ) , or Operation Detachment , was a battle in which the United States fought for and captured the island of Iwo Jima from the Empire of Japan . The U.S. invasion , charged with the mission of capturing the three airfields on Iwo Jima , resulted in some of the fiercest fighting in the Pacific Campaign of World War II .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "His students included Gillian Weir and Trevor Pinnock .", "pos": "He also taught Trevor Pinnock .", "neg": "However , journalist Andrew Gimson , writing in The Spectator , cast doubt upon the official version of events . Similar questions were also raised by the German newsmagazine , Stern and the BBC .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "However , he goes on to say that because of the album being the band 's first famous-label release , `` maybe the fuller sound and sometimes forays into acoustic guitars and cello overdubs ... are OK . ''", "pos": "However , he also stated that because of the album being the band 's major-label debut , `` maybe the fuller sound and occasional forays into acoustic guitars and cello overdubs ... are OK . ''", "neg": "The game allowed the player to control multiple instruments and gave a greater feeling of creative control .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "At the nearest point , the southern tip of Key West is just 98 miles ( 157 km ) from Cuba .", "pos": "At the nearest point , the southern tip of Key West is just 90 m from Cuba .", "neg": "The most common distances are 50 k , 100 k , 50 m and 100 m , although many races have other distances . The 100 kilometers is an official IAAF world record event .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is based on the Hyundai i20 and Kia Soul 's platform .", "pos": "The Venga shares the Hyundai i20 and Kia Soul subcompact platform .", "neg": "The songwriting started off as an imitation of an early Beatles number ( namely She Loves You or From Me To You ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Due to this event , it was named as Repulse Bay .", "pos": "In the 1910s , Repulse Bay was developed into a beach , and the Repulse Bay Hotel was built in 1920 .", "neg": "In Berlin 's 2001 administrative reform , the borough of KÃ penick was merged with that of Treptow to create the current borough of Treptow-K Ã penick .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The World Bank is different from the World Bank Group , because the World Bank is made up of only two institutions : the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development ( IBRD ) and the International Development Association ( IDA ) . The World Bank Group has these two , but also three more : International Finance Corporation ( IFC ) , Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency ( MIGA ) , and International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes ( ICSID ) .", "pos": "The World Bank differs from the World Bank Group , in that the World Bank comprises only two institutions : the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development ( IBRD ) and the International Development Association ( IDA ) , whereas the latter incorporates these two in addition to three more : International Finance Corporation ( IFC ) , Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency ( MIGA ) , and International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes ( ICSID ) .", "neg": "College basketball most often refers to the USA basketball competitive governance structure established by the National Collegiate Athletic Association ( NCAA ) . Basketball in the NCAA is divided into three divisions : Division I , Division II and Division III .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In the pet trade , they are commonly called Egyptian spiny mice or , more simply , spiny mice .", "pos": "In the pet trade , they are most commonly referred to as Egyptian spiny mice or , more simply , spiny mice .", "neg": "In ancient Greece , the term metic ( Greek mà toikos : from metà , indicating change , and oà kos `` dwelling '' ) referred to a resident alien , one who did not have citizen rights in his or her Greek city-state ( polis ) of residence .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The first recorded mention of football in Ireland was in 1308 , when John McCrocan , a spectator at a football game was charged with accidentally stabbing a player named William Bernard .", "pos": "The first recorded mention of football in Ireland was in 1308 , when John McCrocan , a spectator at a football game at Newcastle , County Down was charged with accidentally stabbing a player named William Bernard .", "neg": "De Valera began a legal case to challenge the requirement that his party take the Oath , but the assassination of the Vice-President of the Executive Council ( deputy prime minister ) Kevin O'Higgins led the Executive Council under W. T. Cosgrave to introduce a Bill requiring all DÃ il candidates to promise on oath that if they were elected they would take the Oath of Allegiance . Forced into a corner , and faced with the option of staying outside politics forever or taking the oath and entering , de Valera and his TDs took the Oath of Allegiance in 1927 , though de Valera himself described the Oath as `` an empty political formula . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The most famous thing that people remember about the Wash is that `` King John lost his crown in the Wash '' .", "pos": "The most famous incident associated with the Wash is King John losing the Crown Jewels .", "neg": "In Harry Patch 's book The Last Fighting Tommy , the author claims that Allingham planned to leave his body to medical science . In his own book Kitchener 's Last Volunteer Allingham confirmed that he was intending to leave his body to medical science .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Then , in AD 31 , Sejanus was summoned to a meeting of the Senate , where a letter from Tiberius was read condemning Sejanus and ordering his immediate execution .", "pos": "In AD 31 Sejanus was summoned to a meeting of the Senate , where a letter from Tiberius was read condemning Sejanus and ordering his immediate execution .", "neg": "Charles Emmanuel himself took little interest in the rule of Sardinia , living with his wife on the mainland in Naples and Rome until his wife 's death in 1802 , which led the childless Charles Emmanuel to abdicate the throne in favor of his younger brother . Aosta took the throne on June 4 , 1802 as Victor Emmanuel I. He ruled Sardinia from Cagliari for the next twelve years , during which time he constituted the Carabinieri a Gendarmerie corp , still existing as one of the main branches of military of Italy .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Lie led the Norwegian delegation ( group ) to the United Nations conference in San Francisco in 1946 and was a leader in drafting the rules to set up the United Nations Security Council .", "pos": "Lie led the Norwegian delegation to the United Nations conference in San Francisco in 1946 and was a leader in drafting the provisions of the United Nations Security Council .", "neg": "Since the eviction in March 2007 , former users and supporters held weekly demonstrations for a new Ungdomshuset , the demonstrations initially starting from nearby square ` Blà gà rds Plads ' ( and later Gammel Torv ) every Thursday at 5 p.m. and going to various places in Copenhagen , the starting point being later changed to Gammel Torv in downtown Copenhagen as demonstrators said they were getting closer to the politicians concerning a solution for a new Ungdomshus at an old school .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "By the end of the year there were 28,000 copies in print .", "pos": "By the year 's end there were 28,000 copies of The Tale of Peter Rabbit in print .", "neg": "According to the 2001 Census , the population of the town is 8,673 , with a more recent estimate putting the population of the town at 8,934 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Kazuyo Sejima and RyÅ `` e Nishizawa started it in 1995 .", "pos": "It was founded in 1995 by Kazuyo Sejima and Ryue Nishizawa .", "neg": "The 2006 edition of this event was the second of two ECW pay-per-views produced by WWE , the first being One Night Stand . It was also the first ECW brand pay-per-view since its revival on June 13 , 2006 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Fallin was raised in Tecumseh . Her mother and father both served terms as mayor of Tecumseh .", "pos": "Fallin 's mother and father both served terms as mayor of Tecumseh where she was raised .", "neg": "Two of the fifty largest cities in the United States are located in Oklahoma , Oklahoma City and Tulsa , and 58 percent of Oklahomans live within their metropolitan areas , or spheres of economic and social influence defined by the United States Census Bureau as a metropolitan statistical area .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "At the 51st Grammy Awards in early 2009 , the band Death Cab for Cutie wore blue ribbons to protest the use of Auto-Tune in the music industry .", "pos": "At the 51st Grammy Awards in early 2009 , the band Death Cab for Cutie made an appearance wearing blue ribbons to protest the use of Auto-Tune in the music industry .", "neg": "In the United States , FD&C numbers ( which generally indicates that the FDA has approved the colorant for use in foods , drugs and cosmetics ) are given to approved synthetic food dyes that do not exist in nature , while in the European Union , E numbers are used for all additives , both synthetic and natural , that are approved in food applications .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In August 1963 , King spoke of President Lincoln and his well-known words : `` Five score years ago , a great American , in whose symbolic shadow we stand today , signed the Emancipation Proclamation .", "pos": "Standing on the steps of the Lincoln Memorial in August 1963 , King began with a reference to President Lincoln and his enduring words : `` Five score years ago , a great American , in whose symbolic shadow we stand today , signed the Emancipation Proclamation .", "neg": "During this time , he composed his two last masterpieces : Il ritorno d'Ulisse in patria ( The Return of Ulysses , 1640 ) , and the historic opera , L'incoronazione di Poppea , ( The Coronation of Poppea , 1642 ) , based on an episode in the life of the Roman emperor Nero . The libretto for Il ritorno d'Ulisse was by Giacomo Badoarro and for L'incoronazione di Poppea by Giovanni Busenello .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A little later in 7th millennium BC , there seem to have been more goats and sheep . These most likely came from Southwest Asia .", "pos": "Also in the late 7th millennium BC , but a little later than the time referred to above , imported goats and sheep , apparently from Southwest Asia , appear .", "neg": "The Society for Humanistic Judaism and the Freedom From Religion Foundation joined the Coalition in January 2006 , the Military Association of Atheists and Freethinkers in February 2007 , and the American Ethical Union in April 2008 . In 2009 , Camp Quest joined in January and American Atheists became a member in June .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Frankfurt Parliament ( , literally Frankfurt National Assembly ) was the first freely elected parliament for all of Germany .", "pos": "The Frankfurt Assembly ( , literally Frankfurt National Assembly ) was the first freely elected parliament for all of Germany .", "neg": "Fratton Park is the home stadium of Portsmouth F.C. , the city 's traditional professional football club , and is situated in the English city-port of Portsmouth .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After 6 years of touring and releasing records with the band , Joe made Rise Against with singer\\/guitarist Tim McIlrath , former 88 Fingers Louie guitarist Mr. Precision , and drummer Brandon Barnes .", "pos": "After 6 years of touring and releasing records with the band , Joe formed Rise Against with singer\\/guitarist Tim McIlrath , former 88FL guitarist Mr. Precision , and drummer Brandon Barnes .", "neg": "The guitar position was filled by Chris Eldridge famous as a member of the Infamous Stringdusters .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "An arpeggiated chord is spread from the lowest to the highest note .", "pos": "It is spread from the lowest to the highest note .", "neg": "Civilian drum corps were founded using equipment sold off by the military in the early 1900s , and the last official change made to the military bugle ( before its role as a signaling device was rendered obsolete by the radio ) was to standardize them in the key of G. Bugles in other parts of the world typically were pitched in B flat or E flat .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This was after Voltaire 's Semiramis .", "pos": "The libretto by Gaetano Rossi is based on Voltaire 's tragedy Semiramis , which in turn was based on the legend of Semiramis of Babylon .", "neg": "A sizable proportion of the population follow the original Khasi religion , Niam Khasi and Niamtre .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Right away the Friends of Cypress Gardens , started and led by Burma Davis Posey , was founded .", "pos": "Immediately the Friends of Cypress Gardens , founded and led by Burma Davis Posey , was incorporated .", "neg": "According to the Roman tradition , the oldest collection of Sibylline books appears to have been made about the time of Solon and Cyrus at Gergis on Mount Ida in the Troad ; it was attributed to the Hellespontine Sibyl and was preserved in the temple of Apollo at Gergis .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Transfering to the North East MRT Line is done at Dhoby Ghaut with a linkway .", "pos": "For Circle Line is provided at Bishan and Dhoby Ghaut stations and a linkway .", "neg": "With the objective `` not only bring MTR passengers more time for life , but also more time for art '' , the Art in MTR Initiative has been a success since its reception in 1998 , where the Airport Express Artwork Programme was the pioneer project .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He started and led the Estado Novo ( `` New State '' ) , the authoritarian , right-wing government that ruled Portugal from 1932 to 1974 .", "pos": "He founded and led the Estado Novo ( New State ) , the authoritarian , right-wing government that presided over and controlled Portugal from 1932 to 1974 .", "neg": "Santo Domingo Este was created as municipality in 2001 by law 163-01 splitting the Santo Domingo province from the Distrito Nacional .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Scottish Conservative and Unionist Party is a political party in Scotland that is part of the British Conservative Party .", "pos": "The Scottish Conservative & Unionist Party ( usually shortened to the Scottish Conservative Party or the Scottish Tories ) is the part of the British Conservative Party that operates in Scotland .", "neg": "Tando Soomro UNION COUNCIL is a cocktail of different communities or ` Zaats ' . There are communities in Tando Soomro : Nizamanis and MIRJAT , LUND , MARRI , MANGSI , ARIN , GUJAR , Khaskhalis .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Shpilband retired from competitive skating after Ludmila died in 1986 .", "pos": "Shpilband retired from competitive skating following her death in 1986 .", "neg": "In May 1949 , when the People 's Liberation Army took Shanghai , the newspaper was shut down .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Bretteville-le-Rabet is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "Bretteville-le-Rabet is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .", "neg": "Croissanville ( Fr .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In addition to the official Ubuntu repositories , Super OS also includes its own repositories , which include third-party software like Adobe Reader , Skype , Real Player , TrueCrypt , PeaZip , Google Chrome or Ubuntu calendar , but also include tools\\/software developed by hacktolive , like App Runner and RUNZ .", "pos": "In addition to the official Ubuntu repositories , Super OS also includes its own repositories , which include third-party software like Adobe Reader , Skype , Real Player , TrueCrypt , and Google Chrome , but also include tools\\/software developed by hacktolive , like App Runner , and RUNZ .", "neg": "Skype ( , a word-play on type ) is a software application that allows users to make voice calls and chats over the Internet . Calls to other users within the Skype service are free , while calls to both traditional landline telephones and mobile phones can be made for a fee using a debit-based user account system .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Gustavo Dudamel ( born January 26 , 1981 ) is a Venezuelan conductor and violinist .", "pos": "Gustavo Adolfo Dudamel Ramà rez ( born January 26 , 1981 ) is a Venezuelan conductor and violinist .", "neg": "Vincent Willem van Gogh ( , ; ; 30 March 1853 - 29 July 1890 ) was a Dutch post-Impressionist painter whose work had a far-reaching influence on 20th century art for its vivid colors and emotional impact .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "According to Newton 's second law of motion , as expressed in the formula an object with a mass , m , of one kilogram will accelerate , a , at one meter per second per second ( about one-tenth the acceleration due to earthâ s gravity ) when acted upon by a force , F , of one newton .", "pos": "Per Sir Isaac Newtonâ s - year-old laws of motion and an important formula that sprang from his work , an object with a mass , m , of one kilogram will accelerate , a , at one meter per second per second ( about one-tenth the acceleration due to earthâ s gravity ) when acted upon by a force , F , of one newton .", "neg": "Metroid II is an action-adventure video game in which the player controls the protagonist Samus Aran on the fictional planet SR388 . In this side-scroller , players advance through the game by using Samus 's weapons to kill a fixed number of Metroid creatures .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mordred is a character from Arthurian legend .", "pos": "Mordred is especially prominent in popular Arthurian texts of the modern era , especially in fiction , film , and television , and the comics medium . Some modern Arthurian works such as Marion Zimmer Bradley 's Mists of Avalon replace Morgause as Mordred 's mother with Morgan le Fay ( traditionally her sister ) .", "neg": "MÃ 1\\/4 llheim is a municipality in the district of Frauenfeld in the canton of Thurgau in Switzerland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is situated where the Rhà ne River leaves Lake Geneva ( French Lac Là man ) and is the capital of the Republic and Canton of Geneva .", "pos": "Situated where the Rhà ne River exits Lake Geneva ( in French also known as Lac Là man ) , it is the capital of the Republic and Canton of Geneva .", "neg": "The Palace of Versailles ( or , ) , or simply Versailles , is a royal chà cents teau in Versailles , the à le-de-France region of France . In French , it is known as the Chà cents teau de Versailles .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Vendà e department in the west of France .", "pos": "Cezais is a commune in the Vendà e department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France .", "neg": "It is located in the commune of Rouze , in the Arià ge dà partement .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "LÃ chelle , Pas-de-Calais is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .", "pos": "LÃ chelle is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "neg": "Pont - Ã - Celles is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Hainaut .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is also known as permanganate of potash and Condy 's crystals .", "pos": "Formerly known as permanganate of potash or Condy 's crystals , it is a strong oxidizing agent .", "neg": "While in Lawrence , Woods taught alongside an Irish widow called Harriet Conway ( nà e Plunket ) who already had two sons .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A substratum is the language which is changed , and a superstratum is the language which changes it .", "pos": "A substratum is a language which has lower power or status than another , while a superstratum is the language that has higher power or status . Both substratum and superstratum languages influence each other , but in different ways .", "neg": "Taking advantage of its opacity to X-rays , the sulfate is used as a radiocontrast agent for X-ray imaging of the digestive system ( `` barium meals '' and `` barium enemas '' ) . Lithopone , a pigment that contains barium sulfate and zinc sulfide , is a permanent white that has good covering power , and does not darken when exposed to sulfides .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "At certain times London has had no overall city government and London boroughs were the main unit of local government for Londoners .", "pos": "At certain times , London has had no overall city government and boroughs were the main unit of local government for Londoners .", "neg": "The M1 is a major northâ `` south motorway in England primarily connecting London to Leeds , where it joins the A1 ( M ) near Aberford . While the M1 is considered to be the first inter-urban motorway to be completed in the United Kingdom , the first road to be built to motorway standard in the country was the Preston Bypass , which later became part of the M6 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Thomas Tallis ( born c. 1505 ; died Greenwich November 23 1585 ) was the almost important English composer of his generation .", "pos": "Thomas Tallis ( c. 1505 â `` 23 November 1585 ) was an English composer .", "neg": "Tupac Amaru Shakur ( June 16 , 1971 â `` September 13 , 1996 ) , known by his stage names 2Pac ( or simply Pac ) and Makaveli , was an American rapper .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Swallows mean to sail in the Goblin to Hamford Water and camp with their father , but he is called away on naval business .", "pos": "The Swallows intend to sail in the Goblin to Hamford Water and camp with their father , but he is called away on naval business .", "neg": "For instance , the Dortmunder stories of Donald E. Westlake are highly comic tales involving unusual thefts by a gang of offbeat characters -- in different stories Dortmunder 's gang steals the same gem several times , steals an entire branch bank , and kidnaps someone from an asylum by driving a stolen train onto the property .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Xbox Live now has Facebook , Twitter , and Last . You can use them on Xbox Live , but some features are different .", "pos": "Xbox Live also supports voice and video communication , the latter a feature possible with the Xbox Live Vision ; an add-on USB web camera designed specifically for the Xbox 360 .", "neg": "On September 21 , 2009 , CNET reported that Warner Music Group had possibly struck a new deal with YouTube and WMG videos may start appearing back on YouTube within weeks . It was confirmed on Warner Music Group News and the YouTube Blog on September 29 , 2009 that YouTube and Warner Music Group were in a multi-year deal with the two .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "p257 It contains a mutual-assistance pact in case one of the empires should be attacked by a third party , or in the event of internal strife .", "pos": "It also contains a mutual-assistance pact in the event that one of the empires should be attacked by a third party , or in the event of internal strife .", "neg": "Later , monothelitism -- the belief that Christ was 2 natures in 1 person except that he only had a divine will and no human will -- was developed as an attempt to bridge the gap between the monophysite and the Chalcedonian position , but it too was rejected by the members of the Chalcedonian synod , despite at times having the support of the Byzantine emperors and once escaping the condemnation of a Pope of Rome , Honorius I. Some are of the opinion that monothelitism was at one time held by the Maronites , but the Maronite community , for the most part , dispute this , stating that they have never been out of communion with the Catholic Church .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Gravity is a city of Iowa in the United States .", "pos": "Gravity is a city in Taylor County , Iowa , United States .", "neg": "City of Illusions is a 1967 post-apocalyptic science fiction novel by Ursula K. Le Guin , set on Earth in the distant future in her Hainish Cycle . City of Illusions is significant because it lays the foundation for the Hainish cycle , a fictional world in which the majority of Ursula K. Le Guin 's Science Fiction novels take place .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Tropical Storm Alma was a tropical cyclone in the 2008 Pacific hurricane season .", "pos": "Tropical Storm Alma of the 2008 Pacific hurricane season was the easternmost forming Pacific tropical cyclone on record .", "neg": "Owing to the extreme destruction in the Southeast United States and the death toll in Mexico , the name `` Opal '' was retired in the spring of 1996 , and will never again be used in the Atlantic basin .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Christopher Charles Mintz-Plasse ( born June 20 , 1989 in Los Angeles , California ) is an American actor .", "pos": "Christopher Charles Mintz-Plasse ( born June 20 , 1989 ) is an American actor known for starring in films such as Superbad , Role Models , Year One , and Kick-Ass .", "neg": "Frà dà ric Franà ois Chopin ( Polish : Fryderyk Franciszek Chopin ; 22 February or 1 March 1810 -- 17 October 1849 ) was a Polish composer , virtuoso pianist , and music teacher , of Frenchâ `` Polish parentage .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Leonard Bernstein was Music Director for 11 seasons .", "pos": "Leonard Bernstein , who had made his historic , unrehearsed and spectacularly successful debut with the Philharmonic in 1943 , was Music Director for 11 seasons , a time of significant change and growth .", "neg": "Martin Sheen is the only cast member to have won a Golden Globe , and he and Allison Janney are the only cast members to win a SAG award ( best actor and best actress , respectively ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Dormice are omnivorous , usually eating fruits , berries , flowers , nuts and insects .", "pos": "Dormice are omnivorous , typically feeding on fruits , berries , flowers , nuts and insects .", "neg": "The writer Marianne Ehrenstrà m called her the delightful darling of the audience , and describes her as gracious as a nymph ; `` une taille de nymphe , pà trie de graces , Terpsicore soulovà e par les Zephirs '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The monkey managed to escape from the jellyfish by telling him that he had put his liver in a jar in the forest , and offered to go and get it .", "pos": "The monkey managed to sneak away from the jellyfish by telling him that he had put his liver in a jar in the forest and offered to go and get it .", "neg": "Much of the early part of the novel details how Claudia and Jamie settle in at the museum : blending in with school groups on field trips during the day to learn more about the museum 's exhibits , hiding in the bathroom at closing time to avoid the staff checking to make sure that all the patrons have left the museum , bathing in the fountain , picking up `` wishing coins '' , and sleeping on antique beds .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Guantà namo 's architecture and culture is unlike the rest of Cuba .", "pos": "Guantà namo 's architecture and culture is distinct from that of the rest of Cuba .", "neg": "Monticello is a racially diverse town ( see Demographics ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He began his career in pornographic movies in 2005 .", "pos": "He began his career in pornographic adult films in approximately 2005 .", "neg": "In the off-season , he contested two rounds of the 2009 â `` 10 GP2 Asia Series for Barwa Addax , ahead of a 2010 main series campaign with the team .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Pulitzer tried to make the New York World fun to read , and filled his paper with pictures , games and contests that brought in new readers .", "pos": "Pulitzer strove to make the New York World an entertaining read , and filled his paper with pictures , games and contests that drew in new readers .", "neg": "One of the more well-known stories about Sun Tzu , taken from the Shiji , illustrates Sun Tzu 's temperament as follows : Before hiring Sun Tzu , the King of Wu tested Sun Tzu 's skills by commanding him to train a harem of 180 concubines into soldiers .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "During the 2000 Florida election recount , Herman was part of team planning a transition to a Gore Administration , and she was mentioned as a likely pick for White House Chief of Staff .", "pos": "During the 2000 Florida election recount , Herman was part of team planning a transition to a Gore Administration , and she was mentioned as a likely candidate for White House Chief of Staff .", "neg": "Andrew Orlowski , a frequent Wikipedia critic and writer for The Registerâ '' a British technology news and opinion websiteâ '' criticized Jimmy Wales for hiring Essjay at the venture-capital-funded `` Wikia '' and for appointing him to the Wikipedia Arbitration Committee after Essjay had apparently admitted his previously claimed academic and professional credentials were false .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "From December 1944 until he died two years later , Baird lived at a house in Station Road , Bexhill-on-Sea , immediately north of the station .", "pos": "From December 1944 until his death two years later , Baird lived at a house in Station Road , Bexhill-on-Sea , East Sussex , immediately north of the station itself .", "neg": "This was extended in 2006 ; and the following year plans were announced to open nine miles ( 14 km ) of track , linking the station at Woody Bay to both Lynton ( at a new terminus on an extension to the original line , closer to the town ) and Blackmoor Gate , and to a new station at Wistlandpound Reservoir .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Jacky Ickx , driving a Matra MS5 , won the first championship .", "pos": "Ickx , driving a Matra MS5 , won the inaugural championship by 11 points from the Australian , Frank Gardner .", "neg": "However , in September 2007 the IOA announced that the debut race would take place in 2010 on the Jaypee Group Circuit in Greater Noida .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The lack of development was showed with a drop in performance through the second half of the season . BMW was outpaced by Renault , Toyota and Toro Rosso", "pos": "The lack of development was reflected with a drop of form throughout the second half of the season , causing BMW to be outpaced by Renault , Toyota and even Toro Rosso ( who started the season as one of the slowest teams ) by the end of the season .", "neg": "BR dismantled the track between Thame and Cowley , but kept the line between Thame and Princes Risborough open for freight traffic to and from an oil depot in Thame .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Some fans also looked at Raw taping results on the steadily-growing Internet ; as a result , this caused the ratings of the taped Raw episodes to be lower .", "pos": "Some fans also looked at Raw taping results on the steadily growing Internet ; as a result , this caused the ratings of the taped Raw episodes to be lower .", "neg": "If the level of respiration is inappropriate for the body 's status then dyspnea might occur . It is worth noting that there is a psychological component of dyspnea as well , as some people may become aware of their breathing in such circumstances but not experience the distress typical of dyspnea .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is situated at the language border of the German-speaking upper part of the `` Wallis '' and the French-speaking `` Valais '' .", "pos": "It is situated on the French-German language border of the canton of Wallis ( Valais in French ) .", "neg": "K-Swiss , Inc. is an American footwear company based in Westlake Village , California .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "While the construction of the Tung Chung Line was still underway , the plan for building a railway corridor to serve the northwestern New Territories was conceived .", "pos": "While the construction of the Tung Chung Line was still underway , the plan to build a railway corridor serving the northwestern New Territories was conceived .", "neg": "Travelling to and from West Berlin by road or train always required passing through East German border checks , since West Berlin was an enclave surrounded by East Germany and East Berlin .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "On 21 July , 2003 he was released on licence , after serving half of his sentence , from HMP Hollesley Bay , Suffolk .", "pos": "On 21 July 2003 , Archer was released on licence , after serving half of his sentence , from HMP Hollesley Bay , Suffolk .", "neg": "Hereford and Worcester was an English county created on 1 April 1974 , by the Local Government Act 1972 from the area of the former administrative county of Herefordshire , most of Worcestershire ( except Halesowen and Stourbridge , which became part of the West Midlands ) and the county borough of Worcester .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Walt Disney Company , commonly nicknamed Disney , is one of the largest entertainment and media companies in the world . It was started in 1923 by Walt Disney and his brother , Roy Oliver Disney , as the Disney Brothers Cartoon Studio .", "pos": "Its main entertainment features and holdings include Walt Disney Motion Pictures Group , Disney Music Group , Walt Disney Theatrical , Disney-ABC Television Group , Radio Disney , ESPN Inc. , Disney Interactive Media Group , Disney Consumer Products , and Marvel Entertainment .", "neg": "Shrek 2 is a 2004 American computer-animated comedy film , produced by DreamWorks Animation and directed by Andrew Adamson , Kelly Asbury and Conrad Vernon . It is the second installment in the Shrek film series and the sequel to 2001 's Shrek .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The species are quite different from each other , from low growing shrubs less than 0.5 m tall to trees 35 m tall .", "pos": "The species range from prostrate shrubs less than 0.5 m tall to trees 35 m tall .", "neg": "While passing around 115 mi ( 185 km ) to the southwest of the southwestern most islands , the depression produced a 35 mph ( 55 km\\/h ) wind gust at Fogo and some rainfall , though no damage was reported .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They have two spots of concentrated sensor cells on their retina ( known as fovea ) , one to look more forward , and one to look more backwards .", "pos": "They have two spots of concentrated sensor cells on their retina ( known as foveae ) , one to look more forward , and one to look more backward .", "neg": "Mobile phones are also commonly used to collect location data . While the phone is turned on , the geographical location of a mobile phone can be determined easily ( whether it is being used or not ) , using a technique known multilateration to calculate the differences in time for a signal to travel from the cell phone to each of several cell towers near the owner of the phone .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Some carbon nanotubes also let electricity through them . Certain nanotubes may be up to 1,000 times as good of conductors as metals like copper and silver", "pos": "When they heard of the existence of nanotubes they replaced the metals with graphite to create multi-walled carbon nanotubes .", "neg": "Unlike the Doctor 's other foes , the Cybermen costumes have changed substantially in appearance over the years , looking more and more modern , although retaining certain commonalities of design , the most iconic being the `` handle bars '' attached to Cybermen heads that were supposed to aid with their hearing . Other design elements include their round eyeholes and their chest units .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "As a `` quiet fight '' in the Ruhr , the German government began the hyperinflation that destroyed the German economy in 1923 .", "pos": "In order to pay for the `` passive resistance '' in the Ruhr , the German government began the hyper-inflation that destroyed the German economy in 1923 .", "neg": "In 1835 the government of Tsar Nicholas I decided not to move the capital of the voivodeship to Augustà w. Two years later the Voivodeships of Poland were re-designated as gubernias and the town became the capital of the Augustà w Gubernia .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Playground slides are slides for children to play on in playgrounds .", "pos": "Playground slides are found in parks , schools , playgrounds and backyards .", "neg": "A stolen base would be awarded to runners who successfully stole second base as a part of a double steal with a man on third , if the other runner failed to steal home , but instead was able to return safely to third base . Runners who are tagged out oversliding the base after an otherwise successful steal would not be credited with a stolen base .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In Internet terminology a private network is typically a network that uses private IP address space , following the RFC 1918 standard .", "pos": "In the Internet addressing architecture , a private network is a network that uses private IP address space , following the standards set by RFC 1918 and RFC 4193 .", "neg": "WWE Hell in a Cell is a professional wrestling event produced annually by World Wrestling Entertainment , a Connecticutâ `` based promotion , and broadcast live and available only through pay-per-view ( PPV ) . The event was established in 2009 , replacing No Mercy in the early October slot of WWE 's pay-per-view calendar .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Adinfer is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .", "pos": "Adinfer is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in northern France .", "neg": "Adlikon bei Andelfingen ( or simply Adlikon ) is a municipality in the district of Andelfingen in the canton of ZÃ 1\\/4 rich in Switzerland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The festival begins in May with the `` Stars of the White Nights '' at Mariinsky Theatre and ends in July .", "pos": "Organised by the Saint Petersburg City Administration , the festival begins in May with the `` Stars of the White Nights '' at Mariinsky Theatre and ends in July .", "neg": "December 25 on that calendar currently corresponds to January 7 on the more widely used Gregorian calendar . However , other Orthodox Christians , such as the churches of Greece , Romania , Antioch , Alexandria , Albania , Finland and the Orthodox Church in America , among others , began using the Revised Julian Calendar in the early 20th century , which corresponds exactly to the Gregorian Calendar .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Clasping Milkweed has poison that is dangerous to humans and livestock .", "pos": "It contains a poison dangerous to humans and livestock , special care must be taken when using this plant .", "neg": "Following the connection to the South West Tablelands Water Supply Scheme , which provided water from Burrinjuck Dam , the railways ceased to draw water from Chinamanâ s Dam after 1936 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is the twelfth book in the Redwall series , and has been translated into two languages including French and Italian .", "pos": "It is the twelfth book in the Redwall series .", "neg": "Some of these parodies , such as 1976 's Tintin en Suisse ( `` Tintin in Switzerland '' ) and Jan Bucquoy 's 1992 work La Vie Sexuelle de Tintin ( `` The Sexual Life of Tintin '' ) are pornographic in content , featuring Tintin and the other characters engaged in sexual acts . Another such example of a pornographic Tintin parody was Tintin in Thailand , in which Tintin , Haddock and Calculus travel to the East Asian country for a sex holiday .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1972 , Phelps published a book about his new theory .", "pos": "In 1972 , Phelps published a new book which focused on the derivation of policy implications of his new theory .", "neg": "A combination of the two was issued as Screaming Life\\/Fopp in 1990 . Though the band was being courted by major labels , in 1988 it signed to the smaller label SST Records for its debut album , Ultramega OK , released on October 31 , 1988 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They are named with metric prefixes . Some of these are kiloseconds and milliseconds .", "pos": "Metric time is the measure of time interval using the metric system , which defines the second as the base unit of time , and multiple and submultiple units formed with metric prefixes , such as kiloseconds and milliseconds .", "neg": "When I was about an hour away from my first gig , I still did n't have a name , so I thought ` Okay , I 'll be Florence Robot\\/Isa Machine ' , before realizing that name was so long it 'd drive me mad '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Saint-Simon , Aisne is a commune .", "pos": "Saint-Simon is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .", "neg": "Crisnà e is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Lià ge .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is a retrograde rotator , although its pole points almost parallel to the ecliptic towards ecliptic coordinates ( Î , Î '' ) = ( -15 Â , 235 Â ) with a 10 Â uncertainty ( 2 ) .", "pos": "It is a retrograde rotator , although its pole points almost parallel to the ecliptic towards ecliptic coordinates ( Î , Î '' ) = ( -15 Â , 253 Â ) with a 10 Â uncertainty .", "neg": "These satellites have similar orbits and photometric properties .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Takeshi Koshida ( born 19 October 1960 ) is a former Japanese football player .", "pos": "Takeshi Koshida ( born October 19 , 1960 ) is a former Japanese football player .", "neg": "Tiago Prado Nogueira , or simply Tiago Prado ( born 3 May 1984 ) , is a Brazilian football defender who plays for Chengdu Blades .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The fruit of most species of Capsicum contains capsaicin . Capsaicin is a chemical that can produce a strong burning sensation in the mouth ( and , if not properly digested , anus ) of the unaccustomed eater .", "pos": "The fruit of most species of Capsicum contains capsaicin ( methyl vanillyl nonenamide ) , a lipophilic chemical that can produce a strong burning sensation in the mouth of the unaccustomed eater .", "neg": "Super Mario Bros. introduced the basic three power-ups that have become staples for the series , especially the 2D games â '' - the Super Mushroom , which causes Mario to grow larger ; the Fire Flower , which allows Mario to throw fireballs ; and the Starman , which gives Mario temporary invincibility .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Several of his symphonies are recorded ( the date 1973 in the Musicweb review of the Melodiya recording of symphony 3 is probably a typographical error , since the publisher 's listing also gives 1975 for the first performance of that work . )", "pos": "( The date 1973 in the Musicweb review of the Melodiya recording of symphony 3 is probably a typographical error , since the publisher 's listing also gives 1975 for the first performance of that work . )", "neg": "She made her Metropolitan Opera in New York debut in November 1953 as Susanna in Mozart 's The Marriage of Figaro and appeared there for only one season ( 1953-54 ) , in five performances of the part of Susanna .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Chieti ( it : Chieti ) is an Italian city .", "pos": "Chieti is a city and comune in Central Italy , 200 km northeast of Rome . It is the capital of the Province of Chieti in the Abruzzo region .", "neg": "Chuck E. Cheese 's ( formerly Chuck E. Cheese 's Pizza Time Theatre and Chuck E. Cheese 's Pizza ) is a chain of family entertainment centers .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The months of November to January are the other way around . They have little daylight .", "pos": "The months of November to January have little daylight .", "neg": "In recent years Jacmel has been host to a large film festival , the ` Festival Film Jakmà l' , started in 2004 , and in 2007 the international music festival ` Festival Mizik Jakmà l' was successfully launched .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The festival is at the end of April each year .", "pos": "The festival is held annually in the end of April .", "neg": "New Market , Alabama , was once known ( in the 1940s ) as the `` Watercress Capital of the World '' in America .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Geckos are small to middle size lizards .", "pos": "Geckos are among the most colorful lizards in the world .", "neg": "In his autobiography Veeck as in Wreck , Bill Veeck commemorated Gaedel as `` the best darn midget who ever played big-league ball . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mike Epps ( born 18 November 1970 ) is an American actor in such movies as Next Friday and Friday After Next alongside Ice Cube and Open Season 2 and Open Season 3 . Epps ' trademark is a voice similar to Martin Lawrence .", "pos": "Epps was born Michael Eugene Epps in Indianapolis , Indiana on November 18 , 1970 into a large family .", "neg": "Patricia Louise `` Pat '' Evans ( nà e Harris ; previously Beale , Wicks and Butcher , and occasionally referred to in the British media as Fat Pat ) is a fictional character from the BBC soap opera EastEnders .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Since 1918 Riga has been the capital city of Latvia .", "pos": "Latvia , with Riga as its capital city , thus declared its independence on November 18 , 1918 .", "neg": "Daewoo rapidly expanded their distribution network with the inception of new models , which made the Leganza present in the markets of most countries , albeit not necessarily with sales success . Daewoo placed special emphasis on developing markets , which involved the assembly of Leganzas in countries like Poland , Romania , Russia and Uzbekistan , in plants owned by Daewoo or under license agreements .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He argued that allowing human emotions to express themselves was important . For this reason , he tried to strengthen the position that Chinese literature had in Japan .", "pos": "He argued that allowing human emotions to express themselves was important and nurtured Chinese literature in Japan for this reason .", "neg": "Dr. Schà n realizes that he can not live without her . He is compelled by Lulu to write a letter to his fiancà e breaking off the engagement .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "February is the second month of the year with 28 days in most years . In leap years February has 29 days .", "pos": "The month has 28 days in common years and 29 days in leap years .", "neg": "Street Fighter II is a sub-series in Capcom 's Street Fighter franchise of competitive fighting games , originally released as coin-operated arcade games . The Street Fighter II series started with the original Street Fighter II game itself , released in as a sequel to Capcoms fighting game Street Fighter .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Toyota Tundra is a full-size pickup truck .", "pos": "The Toyota Tundra is a full-size pickup truck introduced by Toyota in the year 2000 .", "neg": "These include yellowfin tuna in the eastern Pacific Ocean , but not albacore . Tuna schools are believed to associate themselves with dolphins for protection against sharks , which are tuna predators .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In the two-hour series finale , Sokka and Katara meet with Katara 's Waterbending master , Pakku , who has now married their grandmother .", "pos": "In the two-hour series finale , Sokka and Katara meet with Katara 's Waterbending master , Pakku , whom has revealed he has reconciled with their grandmother and are now married , though he rejects Sokka 's grandparent nicknames , Gramp Gramp and Grandpa-ku .", "neg": "Union and Confederate units fought a battle at Columbus , Georgia before the April 16 , 1865 surrender and a small final battle at Palmito Ranch , Texas on May 12 , 1865 . In areas more distant from the main theaters of operations , Confederate forces in Alabama and Mississippi under Lieutenant General Richard Taylor , in Arkansas under Brigadier General M. Jeff Thompson , in Louisiana and Texas under General E. Kirby Smith and in Indian Territory under Brigadier General Stand Watie surrendered on May 4 , 1865 , May 12 , 1865 , May 26 , 1865 ( officially June 2 , 1865 ) and June 28 , 1865 , respectively .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They were intended for use on the line from Glasgow Central to Gourock and Wemyss Bay , which was electrified in 1967 .", "pos": "They were intended for use on the line from to and , which was electrified in 1967 .", "neg": "He netted a brace in the first Old Firm game of the season on 31 August 2008 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A member of the Bismarck family , she is the great-great-granddaughter of Chancellor Prince Otto Bismarck and great-granddaughter of Foreign Secretary Herbert , Prince of Bismarck .", "pos": "A member of the Bismarck family , she is the great-great-granddaughter of Chancellor Otto , Prince of Bismarck and great-granddaughter of Foreign Secretary Herbert , Prince of Bismarck .", "neg": "Alfred Gusenbauer ( born February 8 , 1960 ) is an Austrian career politician who until 2008 spent his entire professional life as an employee of the Social Democratic Party of Austria ( SPÃ -- ) or as a parliamentary representative . He headed the SPÃ -- from 2000 to 2008 , and served as Chancellor of Austria from January 2007 to December 2008 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Infanta Margarita ( number 1 in the key picture ) in the middle of the picture is five years old .", "pos": "In the center of the foreground stands the Infanta Margarita ( 1 ) .", "neg": "The Piazza Grande is the most noteworthy medieval square in the city , opening behind the 13th century Romanesque apse of Santa Maria della Pieve . Once the main marketplace of the city , it is currently the site of the Giostra del Saracino ( `` Joust of the Saracen '' ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "On August 13 , while located near the northwestern Bahamas , an increase in convection made the upper-level low building downwards to the middle levels of the troposphere , which caused the development of an upper level anticyclone .", "pos": "On August 13 , while located near the northwestern Bahamas , a substantial increase in convection resulted in the upper-level low building downwards to the middle levels of the troposphere , coinciding with the development of an upper level anticyclone .", "neg": "It was formed in 1972 to preserve the rights of the tribal people in south-eastern Bangladesh , and fought for many years against the government .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Bretteville-l ` Orgueilleuse is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "Bretteville-l ` Orgueilleuse is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .", "neg": "OkrouhliÄ ka ( until 1945 Å ejdorf , ) is a small village in the HavlÃ Ä kÅ v Brod District , VysoÄ ina Region of the Czech Republic .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mario was first seen as `` Jumpman '' in Donkey Kong in 1981 .", "pos": "Mario debuted as `` Jumpman '' in the arcade game Donkey Kong in 1981 .", "neg": "As part of the same deal it was agreed that any reference made to Milton Keynes Dons F.C. should refer only to events subsequent to 7 August 2004 ( the date of the first League game of Milton Keynes Dons F.C. ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Pokà mon Gyms are buildings where the player faces a Gym Leader , who focuses one of the 17 types of Pokà mon. .", "pos": "Among the facilities found throughout the Pokà mon world are Pokà mon Centers , Pokà Marts , and Gyms . Pokà mon Centers will heal a player 's Pokà mon for free , and house PCs where players can organize their collection of Pokà mon. .", "neg": "For the same reason , the word senate is correctly used when referring to any powerful authority characteristically composed by the eldest members of a community , as a deliberative body of a faculty in an institution of higher learning is often called a senate . The original senate was the Roman Senate , which lasted until 580 ( various efforts to revive it were made in Medieval Rome ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Sulawesi ( formerly known as Celebes ) is one of the four larger Sunda Islands of Indonesia , and is situated between Borneo and the Maluku Islands .", "pos": "Sulawesi ( formerly known as Celebes , sÉ Ë liË biË z ) is one of the four larger Sunda Islands of Indonesia and is situated between Borneo and the Maluku Islands .", "neg": "Lake Constance ( German : Bodensee ) is a lake on the Rhine at the northern foot of the Alps , and consists of three bodies of water : the Obersee ( `` upper lake '' ) , the Untersee ( `` lower lake '' ) , and a connecting stretch of the Rhine , called the Seerhein .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Pas-en-Artois is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .", "pos": "Pas-en-Artois is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "neg": "Cassis ( ; Occitan : Cassàs ) is a commune situated east of Marseille in the department of Bouches-du-Rh à ne in the Provence-Alpes-C à te d'Azur region in southern France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Member organizations include Atheist Alliance International , the Institute for Humanist Studies , the Secular Student Alliance , the Secular Web , American Humanist Association , Society for Humanistic Judaism , the Freedom From Religion Foundation , the Military Association of Atheists and Freethinkers , the American Ethical Union , Camp Quest and American Atheists .", "pos": "The Society for Humanistic Judaism and the Freedom From Religion Foundation joined the Coalition in January 2006 , the Military Association of Atheists and Freethinkers in February 2007 , and the American Ethical Union in April 2008 . In 2009 , Camp Quest joined in January and American Atheists became a member in June .", "neg": "Ayr United F.C. are an association football team based in Ayr , South Ayrshire , who play in the Second Division of the Scottish Football League , having been relegated in the 2009 â `` 10 season . Formed in 1910 after the merger of former clubs Ayr Parkhouse F.C. and Ayr F.C. ( the latter being a prior merger of Ayr Thistle and Ayr Academical in 1879 ) , their nickname is `` The Honest Men '' , taken from a line in the poem `` Tam o ' Shanter '' by Scotland 's national poet , Robert Burns .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Wellington is a town in New South Wales . It is located where the Macquarie and Bell Rivers join together .", "pos": "Wellington is a town in inland New South Wales , Australia located at the junction of the Macquarie and Bell Rivers .", "neg": "Wiley 's Well is a remote , natural artesian well in the Colorado Desert of Southern California as well as the name of the region immediately surrounding it .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Athlete 's foot causes scaling , flaking , itching , blisters and cracked skin .", "pos": "Athlete 's foot causes scaling , flaking , and itching of the affected skin .", "neg": "See also : Allegations of corruption in the construction of Chinese schools , Collapse of schools in the 2008 Sichuan earthquake During the 2008 Sichuan earthquake , a disproportionately high number of school structures collapsed , especially in rural areas of Sichuan , leading to allegations of corruption and promises by the government for an official inquiry . However , it remains unclear whether the allegedly shoddy construction was unique to Sichuan , as opposed to a nation-wide practice that only became visible in Sichuan due to the earthquake .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Many animal species walk on their toes , and are called digitigrade .", "pos": "Animal species such as cats that walk on their toes are described as being digitigrade .", "neg": "Figures of Earth tells the story of Manuel the swineherd , a scoundrel who rises to conquer a realm by playing on others ' expectations -- his motto Mundus Vult Decipi , meaning `` the world wishes to be deceived '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Montgru-Saint-Hilaire is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .", "pos": "Montgru-Saint-Hilaire is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .", "neg": "The arrondissement of Largentià re is an arrondissement of France , located in the Ardà che dà partement , in the Rhà ne-Alpes rà gion .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Zoes did not work out and Tudyk was sent home .", "pos": "The Zoes did not work out ( Gina Torres eventually received the role ) and Tudyk was sent home , but received a call informing him he had the part anyway .", "neg": "Viewership increased dramatically and the cast members , particularly Jason Priestley and Luke Perry , became teen idols , while the series would make actresses Shannen Doherty , Jennie Garth and Tori Spelling household names in the US .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "According to author J. K. Rowling , Harry Potter is strongly guided by his own conscience , and has a keen feeling of what is right and what is wrong .", "pos": "According to Rowling , Harry is strongly guided by his own conscience , and has a keen feeling of what is right and what is wrong .", "neg": "One of Furtwà ngler 's protegàs was pianist Karlrobert Kreiten . He was also an important influence on the pianist\\/conductor Daniel Barenboim , of whom Furtwà ngler 's widow , Elisabeth Furtwà ngler , said , `` Er furtwà nglert '' ( `` He furtwà nglers '' ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Public health is the science dealing with prevention of a disease that is a threat to the overall health of a community , as well as with prolonging life and promoting health . The aims are achieved through the organized efforts and informed choices of society , public and private organizations , communities and individuals .", "pos": "Public health is `` the science and art of preventing disease , prolonging life and promoting health through the organized efforts and informed choices of society , organizations , public and private , communities and individuals '' ( 1920 , C.E.A. Winslow ) .", "neg": "Walgreens provides access to consumer goods and services and pharmacy , health and wellness services in America through its retail drugstores , Walgreens Health Services division and Walgreens Health and Wellness division . Walgreens Health Services offers pharmacy patients and prescription drug and medical plans through Walgreens Health Initiatives Inc. ( a pharmacy benefit manager ) , Walgreens Mail Service Inc. , Walgreens Home Care Inc. , Walgreens Specialty Pharmacy LLC and SeniorMed LLC ( a pharmacy provider to long-term care facilities ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Algisto Lorenzato ( born 20 May , 1910 ) is a former Brazilian football player .", "pos": "Algisto Lorenzato ( May 20 , 1910 -- July 16 , 1960 ) , usually known as Batatais ( after the Brazilian city where he was born ) , was a football ( soccer ) goalkeeper .", "neg": "Giorgi Latsabidze , ; ( born 15 April 1978 ) is an international prize-winning Georgian concert pianist and composer .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Plum Springs is a city of Kentucky in the United States .", "pos": "Plum Springs is a city in Warren County , Kentucky , United States .", "neg": "Kupang is the provincial capital of East Nusa Tenggara , Indonesia .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The video is 3 minutes and 52 seconds long . It cuts between shots of the band playing and shots of animals being saved or dying , if not already dead .", "pos": "The video is 3 minutes and 51 seconds long , and cuts between shots of the band playing and shots of animals being saved or dying , if not already dead , from various environmental hazards caused by humans .", "neg": "Trains of up to ten males -- often with the youngest and smallest male at the end of the queue -- may follow a single female in a courtship ritual that may last for up to four weeks ; the duration of the courtship period varies with location .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The endemic mammals initially consisted of metatherians ( including marsupials , xenarthrans , and a diverse group of South American ungulates .", "pos": "Its endemic mammals initially consisted of metatherians ( marsupials and sparassodonts ) , xenarthrans , and a diverse group of native ungulates : notoungulates ( the `` southern ungulates '' ) , litopterns , astrapotheres ( e.g. Trigonostylops , Astrapotherium ) , and pyrotheres ( e.g. Pyrotherium ) .", "neg": "Figures of Earth tells the story of Manuel the swineherd , a scoundrel who rises to conquer a realm by playing on others ' expectations -- his motto Mundus Vult Decipi , meaning `` the world wishes to be deceived '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "As Musetta prays , Mimi dies .", "pos": "As Musetta prays , Mimà dies .", "neg": "In newspaper caricatures from the early 1900s , Gimnasia was accordingly depicted as a `` butcher '' , instead of the current `` wolf '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "For example , the cost of the 3-minute journey from Admiralty to Tsim Sha Tsui across the Victoria Harbour is ( as of 2005 ) HK$ 7.9 using the Octopus card , compared with HK$ 9.0 for a single-journey ticket .", "pos": "For example , the cost of the three-minute journey from Admiralty to Tsim Sha Tsui across the Victoria Harbour is ( as of 2005 ) HK$ 7.7 using the Octopus card , compared with HK$ 8.5 for a single-journey ticket .", "neg": "In 1915 the Jervis Bay Territory Acceptance Act 1915 created the Jervis Bay Territory as an annexe to the Australian Capital Territory . In 1988 , when the ACT gained self-government , Jervis Bay became a separate territory administered by the Australian Government Minister responsible for Territories , presently the Minister for Home Affairs ( Australia ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "If some of the principles of supersymmetry are correct , it is possible to recreate these superparticles with particle accelerators . This attempt could prove or disprove the ideas of supersymmetry .", "pos": "It is possible to have more than one kind of supersymmetry transformation .", "neg": "The Nobel Prize in Physics is awarded once a year by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences . It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the will of Alfred Nobel in 1895 and awarded since 1901 ; the others are the Nobel Prize in Chemistry , Nobel Prize in Literature , Nobel Peace Prize , and Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The first , second , and third place finishers in each event receive gold , silver , and bronze medals .", "pos": "The first , second , and third place finishers in each event receive gold , silver , and bronze medals , respectively .", "neg": "The voting is conducted in several rounds , under a form of exhaustive ballot : in the first two rounds , anyone can enter their name ; but in subsequent rounds , the person receiving the least votes is removed from the race until one candidate gains an absolute majority .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Some participants may drink the urine ; this practice is known as urophagia , though urophagia refers to drinking urine in both sexual and non-sexual situations .", "pos": "Some participants may drink the urine ; this practice is known as urophagia , though uraphagia refers to the consumption of urine regardless of whether the context is sexual .", "neg": "Tannhà user ( full title Tannhà user und der Sà ngerkrieg auf Wartburg \\/ Tannhà user and the Singers ' Contest at Wartburg ) is an opera in three acts , music and text by Richard Wagner , based on the two German legends of Tannhà user and the song contest at Wartburg .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Saudi Arabia is to the west and is connected to Bahrain by the King Fahd Causeway , and Qatar is to the south across the Persian Gulf .", "pos": "Saudi Arabia lies to the west and is connected to Bahrain by the King Fahd Causeway . Qatar is to the southeast across the Gulf of Bahrain .", "neg": "During British Rule Shakargarh Tehsil was an administrative subdivision of Gurdaspur District , in 1947 the majority of the district went to India with Pakistan retaining the tehsil of Shakargarh which then became a subdivision of Sialkot District .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The preceding 1924 Winter Olympics were later renamed as Winter Olympics . They were actually part of the 1924 Summer Olympics .", "pos": "The preceding 1924 Games were retroactively renamed the inaugural Winter Olympics , though they had been in fact part of the 1924 Summer Olympics .", "neg": "Wii Sports , a major factor in the Wii 's worldwide success , was the first release among a number of core Wii games being developed at the same , with the same philosophy ; others were released as Wii Play , Wii Fit , and Wii Music . A direct sequel to Wii Sports , titled Wii Sports Resort , was released in 2009 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A Ferris wheel and observation wheel have a horizontal central axis , and parallel axes for each gondola , where the rotation is opposite , by gravity or mechanically .", "pos": "A Ferris wheel has a horizontal central axis , and parallel axes for each gondola , where the rotation is opposite , by gravity or mechanically .", "neg": "Later that year , the remains of Jimi Hendrix , his father Al Hendrix , and grandmother Nora Rose Moore Hendrix were moved to the new site . The headstone contains a depiction of a Fender Stratocaster guitar , the instrument he was most famed for using â '' â `` although the guitar is shown right-side up , rather than the way Hendrix played it , upside down ( left-handed ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Jeong Yak-yong , also called Jeong Yag-yong , was a Korean philosopher in the Joseon Dynasty .", "pos": "Jeong Yak-yong ( 1762 â `` 1836 , styled Dasan ) was a leading Korean philosopher in the late Joseon Dynasty .", "neg": "Jurassic Park : Operation Genesis ( known colloquially as JP : OG or JPOG ) is a construction and management simulation video game for the PC , Xbox , and PlayStation 2 based on the novel and film series Jurassic Park .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He went to the Ateneo de Manila University to study A.B. Economics and later law , graduating in 1992 and 1996 respectively .", "pos": "He went to the Ateneo de Manila University to pursue an A.B. in Economics and later law ( Juris Doctor ) , graduating in 1992 and 1996 respectively .", "neg": "It is unclear what parts of his fabulous account of his childhood are true as there are no formal records of him prior to the age of 17 when he was enlisted in military school in Holics , Hungary by a mysterious Jesuit Priest .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Neuville-sur-Ain is a commune .", "pos": "Neuville-sur-Ain is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France .", "neg": "Anhà e is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Namur .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "On the north edge is the Solomon Islands , and in the south it joins the Tasman Sea .", "pos": "It merges with the Tasman Sea in the south , with the Solomon Sea in the north and with the Pacific Ocean in the east .", "neg": "Between 1946 and 2003 , French Polynesia had the status of an overseas territory ( French : territoire d'outre-mer , or TOM ) . In 2003 it became an overseas collectivity ( French : collectività d'outre-mer , or COM ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The 10.8 cm long bronze statue of the dancing girl was found in 1926 from a house in Mohenjo-daro .", "pos": "A bronze `` Dancing girl '' statuette , 10.8 cm high and some 4,500 years old , was found in Mohenjo-daro in 1926 .", "neg": "The Greek mathematician Hero of Alexandria ( c. 10 â `` 70 AD ) built a mechanical theater which performed a play lasting 10 minutes and was operated by a complex system of ropes and drums that might be considered to be a means of deciding which parts of the mechanism performed which actions and when .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ham-en-Artois is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .", "pos": "Ham-en-Artois is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "neg": "Bernissart is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Hainaut .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Ceremonial counties of England are areas of England are defined by the government with reference to the metropolitan and non-metropolitan counties of England .", "pos": "The ceremonial counties are areas of England to which are appointed a Lord Lieutenant , and are defined by the government as counties and areas for the purposes of the Lieutenancies Act 1997 with reference to the metropolitan and non-metropolitan counties of England and Lieutenancies Act 1997 .", "neg": "Different speed limits apply on dual carriageway sections from those that apply on single carriageway sections of the same class of road , except in cities and built-up areas where the dual carriageway is more of a safety measure , often intended to prevent pedestrians from crossing a busy road .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He was a professor of economics and is famous for his work in microcredit .", "pos": "He previously was a professor of economics where he developed the concepts of microcredit and microfinance .", "neg": "She was an instrumental figure in the Pakistan movement and the primary organiser of the All India Muslim Women Students Federation .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Fresno is the closest major city to Yosemite National Park . Fresno has a major airport called Fresno Yosemite International Airport that has many flights by many airlines everyday .", "pos": "Fresno Yosemite International Airport ( FAT ) , formerly known as Fresno Air Terminal , provides regularly scheduled commercial airline service .", "neg": "Changi is an area at the eastern end of Singapore . It is now the site of Singapore Changi Airport\\/Changi Air Base , Changi Naval Base and is also home to Changi Prison , site of the former Japanese Prisoner of War Camp during World War II which held Allied prisoners captured in Singapore and Malaysia after Singapore 's fall in February 1942 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Empress Fu , formally Empress Xiaoai , was an empress during the Han Dynasty .", "pos": "Very little is known about Empress Fu 's life before or after she became an empress .", "neg": "The Author 's Farce and the Pleasures of the Town is a play by the English playwright and novelist Henry Fielding , first performed on 30 March 1730 at the Little Theatre , Haymarket . Written in response to the Theatre Royal 's rejection of his earlier plays , The Author 's Farce was Fielding 's first theatrical success .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "But the benefits which humans have from nature are many . 17 of them were closely looked at by Robert Costanza .", "pos": "Moreover , they yield benefits naturally which are harvested by humans , those being nature 's services , 17 of which were closely analyzed by Robert Costanza .", "neg": "The MÃ nsteds kept a large staff in their mansion , with gardeners creating a large garden , and in the garage MÃ nsted kept Copenhagen 's most expensive car .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Was based on the Hyundai Santamo 's platform .", "pos": "The Joice shared the same platform as a Hyundai Santamo .", "neg": "Tando Soomro UNION COUNCIL is a cocktail of different communities or ` Zaats ' . There are communities in Tando Soomro : Nizamanis and MIRJAT , LUND , MARRI , MANGSI , ARIN , GUJAR , Khaskhalis .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Coba ( Cobà in the Spanish language ) is a big ruined city of the Pre-Columbian Maya civilization . It can be found in the state of Quintana Roo , Mexico .", "pos": "Coba ( Cobà in the Spanish language ) is a large ruined city of the Pre-Columbian Maya civilization , located in the state of Quintana Roo , Mexico .", "neg": "Coca-Cola is a carbonated soft drink sold in the stores , restaurants , and vending machines of more than 200 countries .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Karlsruhe is a city in the south-west of Germany , in the state of Baden-W Ã 1\\/4 rttemberg .", "pos": "Karlsruhe ( ; formerly Carlsruhe ) is a city in the south west of Germany , in the Bundesland Baden-W Ã 1\\/4 rttemberg , located near the French-German border .", "neg": "The Kroger Co. is an American retail supermarket chain founded by Bernard Kroger in 1883 in Cincinnati , Ohio .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "However , late on July 17 , thunderstorms became stronger around the low pressure area , and the system started to get better organized .", "pos": "Late on July 17 , however , convection increased in association with the low , and the system quickly became better organized .", "neg": "The National Weather Service bulletin for the New Orleans region of 10:11 a.m. , August 28 , 2005 was a vividly worded release issued by the local Weather Forecast Office in Slidell , Louisiana , warning of the devastation that the Gulf Coast of the United States could experience as a result of Hurricane Katrina .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This means that whenever a new year arrives , all articles using this template have their displayed values updated accordingly .", "pos": "This means that whenever a new year arrives and the inflation tables are updated , all articles using this template have their displayed values updated accordingly .", "neg": "The original clockwork mechanism , much modified , repaired , and neglected until it was replaced in the early 20th century , can be seen on the floor below .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Most of the time , arteries carry oxygen-rich blood within them .", "pos": "Arteries are blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart .", "neg": "Rivers like the Vichtbach , which passes by the factory supplied the power to move the water wheels , calamine , one major component of the alloy was delivered by the ore mines at Breinigerberg as well as Diepelinchen , and wood for firing the furnaces was available in adequate quantities in the forests of the Eifel .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "His most important work which was to be called Mammals of Russia and adjacent territories was never completed .", "pos": "His magnum opus , Mammals of Russia and adjacent territories , was never completed .", "neg": "In his paper Observations of two persistent degrees on a thermometer , he recounted his experiments showing that the melting point of ice is essentially unaffected by pressure .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a book written by Mark Twain , published in 1876 .", "pos": "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain is a popular 1876 novel about a young boy growing up in a small town along the Mississippi River .", "neg": "Tokio Jokio is a 1943 Looney Tunes short directed by Norman McCabe ( Cpl . was added after the film finished production , as McCabe was drafted into the Armed Forces before its release ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Lag can be reduced by using lighter parts .", "pos": "Lag can be reduced by lowering the rotational inertia of the turbine , for example by using lighter parts to allow the spool-up to happen more quickly .", "neg": "Raise any less-obvious reasoning as a note on the talk page , with any additional links that support your edits .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Many people have written music for the text . Such as Bruckner , Verdi , Berlioz , DvoŠà k , Haydn , Britten , and Mozart , just naming a few .", "pos": "The text has been set to music by many composers , with settings by Haydn , Mozart , Berlioz , Verdi , Bruckner , DvoŠà k , Britten , and Pà rt among the better known .", "neg": "Herbert von Karajan , who in his early years was Furtwà ngler 's most detested rival , maintained throughout his life that Furtwà ngler was one of the great influences on his music making , even though his cool , objective modern style had little in common with Furtwà ngler 's white-hot Romanticism . The conductor who probably most clearly represented a continuity with Furtwà ngler 's incandescent style was Jascha Horenstein , who had worked as an assistant to Furtwà ngler in Berlin during the 1920s .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Following the Olympics , Cavendish remained angry with British Cycling for not giving much attention to the madison , though Chris Boardman said that Cavendish 's professional commitments also interfered with his build up to the Olympics .", "pos": "Following the Olympics , Cavendish remained angry with British Cycling for giving insufficient attention to the madison , though Chris Boardman stated that Cavendish 's professional commitments also interfered with his build up to the Olympics .", "neg": "The Japanese federation decided to split the international assignments between Oda and declared-winner Daisuke Takahashi , sending Oda to the 2006 World Figure Skating Championships , and Takahashi to the Olympics , in as much as Japan had only one spot for each competition after the withdrawal of Takeshi Honda from the 2005 World Championships and Takahashi 's 15th place finish at that competition .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Below is the list of Wikipedia articles about basketball players who have played for the Los Angeles Clippers NBA team .", "pos": "This is a list of basketball players who have played in the NBA for the Los Angeles Clippers .", "neg": "While the rules of the National Hockey League ( NHL ) follows the general rules of ice hockey , it differs slightly from those used in international games organized by the International Ice Hockey Federation such as the Olympics .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The country is made up of several groups of Polynesian islands .", "pos": "It is made up of six groups of islands .", "neg": "Each animated piece , either character or background , is `` deformable '' -- made of a malleable substance , usually Plasticine clay .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He is well known for writing the award-winning book Fight Club . It was later made into a movie directed by David Fincher .", "pos": "He is best known for the award-winning novel Fight Club , which was later made into a film directed by David Fincher and starring Brad Pitt , Edward Norton , and Helena Bonham Carter .", "neg": "She agreed to appear in Let 's Make Love , which was to be directed by George Cukor , but she was not satisfied with the script , and Arthur Miller rewrote it .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There are also more than a dozen other golf courses within a 20 m drive .", "pos": "There are a dozen golf courses within a 20-mile drive .", "neg": "The school has an all weather full sized tiger-turf sports pitch which the Wycombe Wanderers first team occasionally train on .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Henry tried to force the pope to grant him absolution by doing penance before him at Canossa , where Gregory stayed .", "pos": "He chose the unexpected course of forcing Gregory to grant him absolution by doing penance before him at Canossa , where he had taken refuge .", "neg": "Fallaci twice received the St. Vincent Prize for journalism , as well as the Bancarella Prize ( 1971 ) for Nothing , and So Be It ; Viareggio Prize ( 1979 ) , for Un uomo : Romanzo ; and Prix Antibes , 1993 , for Inshallah .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Dolly Rebecca Parton ( born January 19 , 1946 ) is an American , Grammy Award-winning country music singer\\/songwriter , composer , author , and actress .", "pos": "Dolly Rebecca Parton ( born January 19 , 1946 ) is an American singer-songwriter , author , multi-instrumentalist , actress and philanthropist , best-known for her work in country music .", "neg": "Jane Austen ( 16 December 1775 â `` 18 July 1817 ) was an English novelist whose works of romantic fiction , set among the landed gentry , earned her a place as one of the most widely read writers in English literature , her realism and biting social commentary cementing her historical importance among scholars and critics .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The solid object , if any , would be no bigger than 3 â ' 5 km in diameter based on brightness .", "pos": "The solid object , if any , would be no greater than 3 â ' 5 km in diameter based on brightness .", "neg": "Most stars are currently classified using the letters O , B , A , F , G , K , and M ( usually memorized by astrophysicists as `` Oh , be a fine girl\\/guy , kiss me '' ) , where O stars are the hottest and the letter sequence indicates successively cooler stars up to the coolest M class . According to informal tradition , O stars are called `` blue '' , B `` blue-white '' , A stars `` white '' , F stars `` yellow-white '' , G stars `` yellow '' , K stars `` orange '' , and M stars `` red '' , even though the actual star colors perceived by an observer may deviate from these colors depending on visual conditions and individual stars observed .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Healesville Sanctuary , or the Sir Colin MacKenzie Fauna Park , is a zoo at Healesville in Victoria .", "pos": "Healesville Sanctuary , or the Sir Colin MacKenzie Fauna Park , is a zoo specializing in native Australian animals .", "neg": "HS4000 , named Kestrel , was a prototype high-powered mainline diesel locomotive built in 1967 by Brush Traction , Loughborough as a technology demonstrator for potential future British Rail and export orders The locomotive number is a combination of the initials of the owner of Brush Hawker Siddeley and the power rating of its Sulzer diesel engine ( 4000 HP ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Peter `` Hooky '' Hook ( born February 13 , 1956 , in Salford , England ) is an English bass guitar player .", "pos": "Peter Hook ( born 13 February 1956 ) is an English bass player .", "neg": "Giuseppe Piero Grillo , better known as Beppe Grillo ( born 21 July 1948 ) , is an Italian activist , blogger , comedian , actor and politician , who also works in theaters and television .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Aragon , Aude is a commune of 453 people ( 1999 ) . It is located in the region Languedoc-Roussillon in the Aude department in the south of France .", "pos": "Aragon is a commune in the Aude department in southern France .", "neg": "The arrondissement of Largentià re is an arrondissement of France , located in the Ardà che dà partement , in the Rhà ne-Alpes rà gion .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Professor Helen Leach , who studies the history of food at the University of Otago in New Zealand , collected 667 pavlova recipes .", "pos": "Professor Helen Leach , a culinary anthropologist at the University of Otago in New Zealand , has compiled a library of cookbooks containing 667 pavlova recipes from more than 300 sources .", "neg": "Mark Burnett confirmed that two people turned down formal offers to appear on the All-Stars edition of Survivor â '' Elisabeth Filarski Hasselbeck from The Australian Outback , who had recently taken a job as a co-host of The View , and Colleen Haskell of the show 's premiere season , who `` had moved on with her life '' and `` just genuinely did n't want to go through that again . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This category contains userpages of indefinitely blocked users . These pages should be deleted after about a month of inactivity from an indefinitely blocked user .", "pos": "This category formerly contained user pages and user talk pages of Wikipedians who had been indefinitely blocked ( and were thus considered `` temporary '' ) .", "neg": "Pain that lasts a long time is called chronic , and pain that resolves quickly is called acute . Traditionally , the distinction between acute and chronic pain has relied upon an arbitrary interval of time from onset ; the two most commonly used markers being 3 months and 6 months since the onset of pain , though some theorists and researchers have placed the transition from acute to chronic pain at 12 months .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Marinetti launched the movement in his Futurist Manifesto , which he published for the first time on 5 February 1909 in La gazzetta dell 'Em ilia . This article was reprinted in the French daily newspaper Le Figaro on 20 February 1909 .", "pos": "Marinetti launched the movement in his Futurist Manifesto , which he published for the first time on 5 February 1909 in La gazzetta dell 'Em ilia , an article then reproduced in the French daily newspaper Le Figaro on 20 February 1909 .", "neg": "Printed texts of the play were included in Arthur Murphy 's 1762 Works of Henry Fielding and George Saintsbury 's 1893 Works of Henry Fielding .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Florina is a city in Greece in the region of Macedonia .", "pos": "Florina ( , known also by several alternative names ) is a town and municipality in mountainous northwestern Macedonia , Greece .", "neg": "Gretna Football Club was a Scottish football club that represented the town of Gretna , Dumfries and Galloway , close to the border between England and Scotland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Boyelles is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .", "pos": "Boyelles is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "neg": "Ellezelles ( Dutch Elzele ) is a Walloon municipality of Belgium located in the province of Hainaut .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Slappy is the second EP by Green Day , and was released on Lookout !", "pos": "Slappy is the second EP by the American punk rock band Green Day .", "neg": "Greip ( `` grape '' ) , or Saturn LI ( provisional designation S\\/2006 S 4 ) , is a natural satellite of Saturn .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He was born in London in an old Norfolk family , he was the son of Sir Richard Gresham and had one brother and two sisters .", "pos": "Born in London and descended from an old Norfolk family , Gresham was one of two sons and two daughters of Sir Richard Gresham , a leading London merchant , who for some time held the office of Lord Mayor , and who for his services as agent of Henry VIII in negotiating loans with foreign merchants received the honor of knighthood .", "neg": "Emily Tennessee Donelson was born on her father 's farm in Donelson , Tennessee .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After World War II , coal began losing cleaner fuels such as oil and gas .", "pos": "After World War II , coal lost favor to oil and natural gas .", "neg": "He had also referred mistakenly to West Virginia 's having had lynchings as recently as the 1980s , but state scholars disputed his statement , observing that , whereas lynchings did occur in Alabama as recently as 1981 , according to `` the director of state archives and history '' quoted in The Charleston Gazette , `` The last documented lynching in West Virginia took place in Lewisburg in 1931 . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "King Rudolph I of Habsburg quarrelled with the archbishops . The arguments wer started by Abbot Henry of Admont After Henry died the archbishops and the Habsburgs made peace in 1297 .", "pos": "King Rudolph I of Habsburg quarrelled with the archbishops through the manipulations of Abbot Henry of Admont , and after his death the archbishops and the Habsburgs made peace in 1297 .", "neg": "The Kingdom of Hungary emerged in 1000 , when the Principality of Hungary , founded in 896 , was recognized as a Kingdom . The form of government was changed from monarchy to Republic briefly in 1918 and again in 1946 , ending the Kingdom and creating the Republic of Hungary .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Christopher John `` Topher '' Grace ( born July 12 , 1978 ) is an American actor .", "pos": "Christopher John `` Topher '' Grace ( Ë toÊ fÉ r ; born July 12 , 1978 ) is an American actor .", "neg": "Pope Gregory XIII ( 7 January 1502 -- 10 April 1585 ) , born Ugo Boncompagni , was Pope from 1572 to 1585 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Lice ( singular : louse ) , are wingless insects of the Order Phthiraptera .", "pos": "Lice ( singular : louse ) is the common name for over 3000 species of wingless insects of the order Phthiraptera ; three of which are classified as human disease agents .", "neg": "A formal language L over an alphabet Î # is a subset of Î # \\* , that is , a set of words over that alphabet .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Fedora Core 5 was released on March 20 2006 , with the codename Bordeaux , and introduced the Fedora Bubbles artwork .", "pos": "Fedora Core 5 was released on March 20 , 2006 , with the codename Bordeaux , and introduced the Fedora Bubbles artwork .", "neg": "Frederick I Barbarossa ( 1122 -- 10 June 1190 ) was a German Holy Roman Emperor . He was elected King of Germany at Frankfurt on 4 March 1152 and crowned in Aachen on 9 March , crowned King of Italy in Pavia in 1155 , and finally crowned Roman Emperor by Pope Adrian IV , on 18 June 1155 , and two years later in 1157 the term `` sacrum '' ( i.e. `` holy '' ) first appeared in a document in connection with his Empire .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The district was made in 1993 by joining the old districts Calau and Senftenberg and small part of the district Bad Liebenwerda .", "pos": "The district was formed in 1993 by merging the previous districts Calau and Senftenberg and small part of the district Bad Liebenwerda .", "neg": "The towns of Hohenstein and Ernstthal were united in 1898 , and the town is either known by its hyphenated form , or simply called Hohenstein .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Jasper is a city of Dubois County in the state of Indiana , United States .", "pos": "Jasper is a city in Dubois County , Indiana , United States .", "neg": "Miami-Dade County ( often referred to as simply Miami-Dade , Dade County , or Dade ) is a county located in the southeastern part of the state of Florida .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The important rivers that flow through the province , are the Trang River and Palian River . The rivers flow between the Khao Luang the Banthat mountain ranges .", "pos": "The important Trang River flows through the province from its origin in the Khao Luang mountain range and the Palian River from the Banthat mountain range .", "neg": "The railway system is state-run , and covers a total of 1849 k. Relatively inexpensive elevated Light Rail Transit systems are used in some cities , such as Kuala Lumpur . The Asean Rail Express is a railway line that connects Kuala Lumpur to Bangkok , and it is intended to eventually stretch from Singapore to China .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Vine Grove is a city of Kentucky in the United States .", "pos": "Vine Grove is a city in Hardin County , Kentucky , United States .", "neg": "The series was created and is largely written by Doug Ellin and chronicles the acting career of Vincent Chase , a young A-list movie star , and his childhood friends from Queens , New York City , as they navigate the unfamiliar terrain of Los Angeles , California .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Villebois is a commune .", "pos": "Villebois is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France .", "neg": "Croissanville ( Fr .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The building we see today was built in the 1890s where the Bolshoi Theatre of Saint Petersburg had stood . It still has the grand staircase and landing from that historic theater .", "pos": "The current building was erected in the 1890s on the site of the old Bolshoi Theatre of Saint Petersburg and still preserves the grand staircase and landing from that historic theater .", "neg": "Salonen later took the orchestra on many other tours of the United States , Europe , and Asia , and residencies at the Lucerne Festival in Switzerland , The Proms in London , in Cologne for a festival of Salonen 's own works , and perhaps most notably , in 1996 at the Thà à cents tre du Chà cents telet in Paris for a Stravinsky festival conducted by Salonen and Pierre Boulez ; it was during this Paris residency that key Philharmonic board members heard the orchestra perform in improved acoustics and were re-invigorated to lead fundraising efforts for the soon-to-be built Walt Disney Concert Hall .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The music for `` Home on the Range '' was composed by Higley 's friend , Daniel E. Kelley .", "pos": "The music was written by a friend of Higley 's named Daniel E. Kelley .", "neg": "Hubble has sometimes been incorrectly credited with discovering the Doppler shift in the spectra of galaxies , but this had already been observed earlier by Vesto Slipher , whose data Hubble used .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "You must be logged in and have a working e-mail address in your settings to send e-mail to other users .", "pos": "You must be logged in and have a valid authenticated e-mail address in your preferences to send e-mail to other users .", "neg": "There are many other factors that can determine if , when , and into what , different Pokà mon will evolve . For example , some evolutions will only occur if the Pokà mon is holding a certain item ; at a certain time of day ; if the Pokà mon 's friendship is high enough ; if the Pokà mon is a certain gender ; if it is traded to another player ; or if it is holding a specific item while being traded to another player .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Accomack County , known in the past as Accomac Shire , is a U.S. county located in the Commonwealth of Virginia .", "pos": "Accomack County , formerly Accomac Shire , is a U.S. county located in the Commonwealth of Virginia .", "neg": "Aylesbury was declared the county town of Buckinghamshire in 1529 by King Henry VIII : Aylesbury Manor was among the many properties belonging to Thomas Boleyn the father of Anne Boleyn and it is rumored that the change was made by the king in order to curry favor with the holders of the manor . ( Previously the county town of Buckinghamshire was Buckingham ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was first sold on January 29 , 1996 .", "pos": "It was released on January 29 , 1996 for the PC .", "neg": "Talks to start the team began in February 2005 , but it was not until September that plans started to take shape .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Leo Fender called the instrument the `` Fender Precision Bass '' .", "pos": "Traditional bass designs such as the Fender Precision Bass and Fender Jazz Bass remained popular in the first decade of the 21st century ; in 2006 , a 60th Anniversary P-bass was introduced by Fender , along with the introduction of the Fender Jaguar Bass .", "neg": "Lamborghini president and CEO Stefan Winkelmann denied that the concept would mark the Miura 's return to production , saying â The Miura was a celebration of our history , but Lamborghini is about the future .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Because of their fast growth , the main benefit of these trees is the wood .", "pos": "Due to their fast growth , the foremost benefit of these trees is their wood .", "neg": "Each mill had its own housing community that included everything the mill workers needed ( schools , churches , grocery stores , theaters , and hardware stores , all within walking distance of the mill ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Her death took place at the Windmill Pit on the Burton Road in Derby .", "pos": "The public execution took place at Windmill Pit on the Burton Road in Derby .", "neg": "The French tyre company was unable to produce new tyres with which to replace its seven customer Formula One teams ' unsafe equipment and asked Whiting to install a chicane in Turn 13 of the Indianapolis Motor Speedway instead .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Acrelà cents ndia is a municipality located in the northwest part of the Brazilian State Acre .", "pos": "Acrelà cents ndia is a municipality located in the easternmost portion of the Brazilian state of Acre .", "neg": "Lele hires as their au pair Cettina , a Neapolitan ( she comes from Mondragone ) woman that pretends to be Polish to get the job .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Bell-Beaker culture ( often simply called Beaker culture , Beaker people or Beaker folk , German : Gockenbecherkultur , Culture that used bell-shaped cups ) is the name of a cultural phenomenon that occurred in large parts of Western Europe , roughly between 2800 BC and 2200 BC ( in Great Britain until about 1900 BC ) .", "pos": "The Bell-Beaker culture ( sometimes shortened to Beaker culture , Beaker people , or Beaker folk ; ) , ca .", "neg": "Rock and roll ( often written as rock & roll or rock 'n' roll ) is a genre of popular music that originated and evolved in the United States during the late 1940s and early 1950s , primarily from a combination of the blues , country music , jazz and gospel music . Though elements of rock and roll can be heard in country records of the 1930s , and in blues records from the 1920s , rock and roll did not acquire its name until the 1950s .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After Shelley 's first wife committed suicide , Shelley married Mary Godwin ; she later became famous as Mary Shelley , the author of the novel Frankenstein .", "pos": "The day after the news of his death reached England , the Tory newspaper The Courier gloated : `` Shelley , the writer of some infidel poetry , has been drowned , now he knows whether there is God or no. '' A reclining statue of Shelley 's body , depicting him washed up onto the shore , created by sculptor Edward Onslow Ford at the behest of Shelley 's daughter-in-law , Jane , Lady Shelley , is the centerpiece of the Shelley Memorial at University College , Oxford . An 1889 painting by Louis Edouard Fournier , The Funeral of Shelley ( also known as The Cremation of Shelley ) , contains inaccuracies .", "neg": "Susan `` Sue '' Storm Richards ( also known as Invisible Girl and later , Invisible Woman ) is a fictional character , a Marvel Comics superheroine created by writer Stan Lee and artist\\/co-writer Jack Kirby .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Hatfield Peverel is a village and civil parish in Braintree , Essex , England .", "pos": "Hatfield Peverel is a large urban village and civil parish in the center of Essex , England .", "neg": "Pskov ( , ancient Russian spelling Ð Ð '' Ñ Ñ Ð Ð 3\\/4 Ð Ñ Pleskov , , , , , ) is an ancient city located in the north-west of Russia about east from the Estonian border , on the Velikaya River .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The follow-up to Definitely Maybe was Oasis ' highest-selling album to date ; ( What 's the Story ) Morning Glory ? .", "pos": "The follow-up to Definitely Maybe was Oasis ' highest-selling album to date ; ( What 's the Story ) Morning Glory ?", "neg": "Hesperocallis is a genus of flowering plants that includes a single species , Hesperocallis undulata , the desert lily or ajo lily , found in the desert areas of the southwest of North America .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Woolverstone is a village and civil parish in Suffolk , England .", "pos": "Woolverstone is a village and civil parish in the Babergh district of Suffolk in eastern England .", "neg": "Wythe County , Virginia , its county seat Wytheville , Virginia , two George Wythe High Schools ( one in Wytheville and one in Richmond , Virginia ) , George Wythe Elementary in Hampton , Virginia ( the present day name of Elizabeth City County , Virginia ) and George Wythe College of ( Cedar City , Utah ) are all named after George Wythe .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mektig og avmektig : Tore TÃ nne , media og maktspillet bak kulissene ( English : Powerful and powerless : Tore TÃ nne , media and power play behind the scenes ) is a book written by Ivar Hippe , a Norwegian .", "pos": "Mektig og avmektig : Tore TÃ nne , media og maktspillet bak kulissene ( English : Powerful and powerless : Tore TÃ nne , media and power play behind the scenes ) is a biographic novel written by Norwegian journalist Ivar Hippe .", "neg": "The President pro tempore ( or ; also referred to as President pro tem ) is the second-highest-ranking official of the United States Senate and the highest-ranking Senator . The United States Constitution states that the Vice President of the United States is the President of the Senate and the highest-ranking official of the Senate even though he or she votes only in the case of a tie .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He was used as a studio analyst by ABC Sports and then after being fired by the Ravens , he became a draft analyst for the NFL Network during the 2008 NFL Draft .", "pos": "After being fired by the Ravens , Billick became a draft analyst for the NFL Network during the 2008 NFL Draft .", "neg": "He was Chief Conductor of the Netherlands Radio Orchestra until 1983 . While Downes worked with many of the world 's symphony orchestras , he enjoyed a particularly long relationship with the BBC Philharmonic ( formerly the BBC Northern Symphony Orchestra ) , serving as its Chief Guest Conductor , then Principal Conductor , and finally as Conductor Emeritus .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Using a constant height mode is faster .", "pos": "The benefit to using a constant height mode is that it is faster , as the piezoelectric movements require more time to register the change in constant current mode than the voltage response in constant height mode .", "neg": "To get an acceptable typesetting result , some page elements need to be displayed differently .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Some copper sulfide reacts with the copper ( I ) oxide to make copper and sulfur dioxide .", "pos": "Copper reacts with a combination of oxygen and hydrochloric acid to form a series of copper chlorides . Green-blue copper ( II ) chloride , when boiled with copper metal , undergoes comproportionation to form white copper ( I ) chloride .", "neg": "Cuttlefish eat small molluscs , crabs , shrimp , fish , octopuses , worms , and other cuttlefish . Their predators include dolphins , sharks , fish , seals and other cuttlefish .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Takayoshi Toda ( born 8 December 1979 ) is a former Japanese football player .", "pos": "Takayoshi Toda ( born December 8 , 1979 in MiyakonojÅ , Miyazaki , Japan ) is a Japanese football player .", "neg": "Tiago Prado Nogueira , or simply Tiago Prado ( born 3 May 1984 ) , is a Brazilian football defender who plays for Chengdu Blades .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "So Japan 's currency code is JPY , `` JP '' for Japan and `` Y '' for yen .", "pos": "So Japan 's currency code is JPYâ '' JP for Japan and Y for yen .", "neg": "Java Embedding Plugin ( JEP ) enables Java on Mac OS X with non Safari browsers .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Star Trek V : The Final Frontier was the fifth film set in the Star Trek universe . It was made in 1989 by Paramount Pictures .", "pos": "Star Trek V : The Final Frontier is a 1989 American science fiction film released by Paramount Pictures .", "neg": "The Ford Escape is a compact SUV sold by the automaker Ford Motor Company introduced in 2000 as a 2001 model year and priced below the Ford Explorer .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "However , the attack was unsuccessful , and most people in the Japanese Army died . The few who survived did not stop the attack until they were ordered by the Japanese high command .", "pos": "The attack failed and most of the Japanese troops died , the remaining few only surrendered when the Japanese high command ordered them to do so .", "neg": "His campaigns of reconquest culminated in the Battle of Kadesh , where he led Egyptian armies against those of the Hittite king Muwatalli II and was caught in history 's first recorded military ambush , but thanks to the arrival of the Ne ` arin , Ramesses was able to rally his troops and turn the tide of battle against the Hittites .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "PÃ ndaro de Carvalho Rodrigues ( born 1 June , 1892 ) is a former Brazilian football player .", "pos": "PÃ ndaro de Carvalho Rodrigues ( 1 June 1892 in SÃ # o Paulo - 30 August 1965 in Rio de Janeiro ) is a former Brazilian footballer and manager .", "neg": "Nadezhda Viktorovna Petrova ( ; born June 8 , 1982 in Moscow , Soviet Union ) is a Russian professional tennis player .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "For example , instead of the reductive citric acid cycle , the `` open '' acetyl-CoA pathway ( another one of the four recognized ways of carbon dioxide fixation in nature today ) would be even more compatible with the idea of self-organisation on a metal sulfide surface .", "pos": "For example , instead of the reductive citric acid cycle , the `` open '' acetyl-CoA pathway ( another one of the five recognized ways of carbon dioxide fixation in nature today ) would be compatible with the idea of self-organisation on a metal sulfide surface .", "neg": "One of the most common types of arc welding is shielded metal arc welding ( SMAW ) ; it is also known as manual metal arc welding ( MMA ) or stick welding . Electric current is used to strike an arc between the base material and consumable electrode rod , which is made of steel and is covered with a flux that protects the weld area from oxidation and contamination by producing carbon dioxide ( CO2 ) gas during the welding process .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1999 , Barenboim started the West-Eastern Divan orchestra with the help of a Palestinian-American professor Edward Said , who was a close friend .", "pos": "In 1999 , Barenboim jointly founded the West-Eastern Divan orchestra with Palestinian-American intellectual Edward Said , who was a close friend .", "neg": "Perlman plays on the antique Soil Stradivarius violin of 1714 , formerly owned by Yehudi Menuhin and considered to be one of the finest violins made during Stradivari 's `` golden period '' , as well as the Sauret Guarneri del Gesu of c. 1743 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There is a band of red spots on the hind wing .", "pos": "There is a band of red spots across the hind wing .", "neg": "This stage is a favorite food of many fish , and many fishing flies are modeled to resemble them .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The crown of head feathers was mainly reddish with a gray base and front , and the face had rufous speckles among predominantly black head feathers .", "pos": "The crown of head feathers was mainly rufous with a gray base and front , and the face had rufous speckles among predominantly black head feathers .", "neg": "Figaro is happily measuring the space where the bridal bed will fit while Susanna is trying on her wedding bonnet in front of the mirror ( in the present day , a more traditional French floral wreath or a modern veil are often substituted , often in combination with a bonnet , so as to accommodate what Susanna happily describes as her wedding `` capellino '' ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1931 , 87-year-old Mrs. Sarah A. Cooke Myers suggested that there was a dignified silence after Lincoln finished his speech . She had been there when she was 19 years old .", "pos": "In 1931 , the printed recollections of 87-year-old Mrs. Sarah A. Cooke Myers , who at the age of 19 was present , suggest a dignified silence followed Lincoln 's speech : `` I was close to the President and heard all of the Address , but it seemed short .", "neg": "They married around 1808 , and according to court records , they had nine children together : Linah , born in 1808 , Mariah Ritty in 1811 , Soph in 1813 , Robert in 1816 , Minty ( Harriet ) in 1822 , Ben in 1823 , Rachel in 1825 , Henry in 1830 , and Moses in 1832 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1878 the University became the first university in the UK to admit women on equal terms with men .", "pos": "In 1878 the University set another first when it became the first university in the UK to admit women on equal terms with men .", "neg": "The town prospered during the 16th and early 17th centuries , and Hull 's affluence at this time is preserved in the form of several well-maintained buildings from the period , including Wilberforce House , now a museum documenting the life of William Wilberforce .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Quentin Alice Louise Bryce ( born 23 December 1942 ) , AC , is the current Governor-General of Australia .", "pos": "Quentin Alice Louise Bryce , AC ( born 23 December 1942 ) is the 25th and current Governor-General of Australia ( the first woman to hold the position ) and former Governor of Queensland .", "neg": "OgyÅ `` Sorai ( March 21 , 1666 , Edo , Japan -- February 28 , 1728 , Edo ) , pen name Butsu Sorai , was a Japanese Confucian philosopher .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The community of Bells Corners borders the inner side of the Greenbelt .", "pos": "The community of Bells Corners , borders the inner side of the Greenbelt .", "neg": "Forecasters initially predicted Beryl to brush the Carolinas ; as such , a tropical storm watch was issued for the eastern coast of North Carolina from Cape Lookout northward to Currituck Beach Lighthouse .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Erasmus Darwin died on the 18 April , 1802 , and is buried in All Saints Church , Breadsall , north of Derby .", "pos": "Darwin died suddenly on the 18 April 1802 , weeks after having moved to Breadsall Priory , just north of Derby . His body is buried in All Saints Church , Breadsall .", "neg": "The Explorer was confirmed by the Chilean Navy to have sunk at approximately position : 62 Â 24 â South , 57 Â 16 â West , between South Shetlands and Grahams Land , in the Bransfield Strait , where the depth is roughly 600 m. The Royal Navy Antarctic Patrol Ship , at the request of the Foreign and Commonwealth Office whilst carrying out a hydrographic survey for the British Antarctic Survey , later pinpointed the Explorers final resting place as 62 Â 24 â 17.57 â South , 57 Â 11 â 46.49 â West at an approximate depth of 1130 m , a distance of 4373 m from its reported sinking position .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Many of the existing plant and most animal species have apparently undergone polyploidization in their evolutionary history .", "pos": "It has been suggested that many of the existing plant and most animal species have undergone an event of polyploidization in their evolutionary history .", "neg": "Hence crystallography applies for the most part only to crystals , or to molecules which can be coaxed to crystallize for the sake of measurement .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Seattle Sounders FC is a team in Major League Soccer ( MLS ) that plays in Seattle , Washington .", "pos": "Seattle Sounders FC is an American professional soccer club based in Seattle , Washington .", "neg": "Cape Verdeans abroad , who are more numerous than the population of the islands themselves , are a major source of players for the national team . Most of Cape Verde 's current international footballers play outside of Cape Verde ( mainly in Europe , but also in Asia ) , and some were born outside of the islands .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He got his B.A. degree from Dartmouth College in 1975 and his M.F.A degree in writing from Columbia University in 1983 .", "pos": "He received his B.A. degree from Dartmouth College in 1975 and his M.F.A degree in writing from Columbia University in 1983 .", "neg": "His friends again came to his aid , enabled him to study at Basel ( 1536 ) , and in 1537 obtained for him the professorship of Greek at the newly founded academy of Lausanne ( then belonging to Berne ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There are a few times when we do not make decisions by consensus .", "pos": "Some exceptions supersede consensus decisions on a page .", "neg": "This example illustrates the point that deployment of CHP depends on heat uses in the vicinity of the heat engine .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "La Flamengrie , Aisne is a commune .", "pos": "La Flamengrie is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .", "neg": "The following is a list of the 419 communes of the Ain dà partement in France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is now best known for distributing plush animals and collectables .", "pos": "Ganz is a Canadian company best known for distributing plush animals and collectibles .", "neg": "According to Detroit socialist writer Naomi Spencer , they serve also as `` a last resort for homeless people to find respite from the cold , especially those with drug addictions , mental illness , or criminal backgrounds , who may not meet requirements imposed by some homeless shelters or religious charity operations . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He is a lobbyist for Pfizer and chairman of QTC Management , a company that works on contracts for the Veterans Affairs Department .", "pos": "He is currently a lobbyist for Pfizer and chairman of QTC Management , a company that works on contracts for the Veterans Affairs Department .", "neg": "In his long career beginning in Vaudeville and quickly expanding as a jazz guitarist and ukulele player he has performed with names such as Bing Crosby , Louis Armstrong , Elvis Presley and Hawaiian musicians such as King Bennie Nawahi , Sol Hoâ opiâ i , and Andy Iona .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Frederic was only the second male hurricane name to get its name retired .", "pos": "Because of extensive destruction , the name Frederic was retired , and will never again be used for an Atlantic hurricane .", "neg": "Though Hindenburg ran during the second round of the elections as a non-party independent , he was generally regarded as the conservative candidate .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is the capital of the District of LÃ 1\\/4 neburg .", "pos": "LÃ 1\\/4 neburg is also a popular tourist destination within Germany because of the LÃ 1\\/4 neburg Heath .", "neg": "Under the terms of the Greater Berlin Act of 1920 , KÃ penick became a borough of Berlin , with an area of , making it Berlin 's largest borough .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Invests are labeled by three hurricane centers : the National Hurricane Center , Central Pacific Hurricane Center and Joint Typhoon Warning Center .", "pos": "Invests are designated by three separate forecast centers : the National Hurricane Center , Central Pacific Hurricane Center and Joint Typhoon Warning Center .", "neg": "The supermarket chain operates three main store formats ; regular Sainsbury 's stores ( ` Main Mission ' ) , Sainsbury 's Local and Sainsbury 's Central ( convenience stores and smaller supermarkets in urban locations - ` Mixed Mission ' ) and Sainsbury 's ` Main Plus ' ( hypermarket ) stores . Unlike Tesco ( Tesco Extra ) and Asda ( Asda Wal-Mart Supercentre ) , Sainsbury 's does not employ a separate brand for its hypermarkets , having phased out the ` Savacentre ' fascia several years ago .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "New Sharon is a city of Iowa in the United States .", "pos": "New Sharon is a city in Mahaska County , Iowa , United States .", "neg": "Flà ron is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Lià ge .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Clay County is a county located in Indiana .", "pos": "Clay County is a county located in the U.S. state of Indiana .", "neg": "Saint Croix is an island in the Caribbean Sea , and a county and constituent district of the United States Virgin Islands ( USVI ) , an unincorporated territory of the United States .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A stealth ship that can hide from radar .", "pos": "A stealth ship is a ship which employs stealth technology construction techniques in an effort to ensure that it is harder to detect by one or more of radar , visual , sonar , and infrared methods .", "neg": "The Spitzer Space Telescope has recently detected a star , HH 46-IR , which is forming by a process similar to that by which the sun formed .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Toy Story 2 is a 1999 computer-generated animation movie and the sequel to Toy Story .", "pos": "Toy Story 2 was in the United States on November 24 , 1999 , in some parts of Australia on December 2 , 1999 and the United Kingdom on 11 February 2000 . Toy Story 2 was re-released in a double feature with Toy Story in Disney Digital 3-D on October 2 , 2009 .", "neg": "The World Wrestling Entertainment ( WWE ) Tag Team Championship is a professional wrestling world tag team championship in World Wrestling Entertainment . It was established as a second title for tag teams in WWE in 2002 to complement the original World Tag Team Championship .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Savoonga is a city in Alaska .", "pos": "Savoonga is a city in Nome Census Area , Alaska , one of two on St Lawrence Island in the Bering Sea . As of the 2000 census , Savoonga 's population was 643 .", "neg": "It was n't until the explorations and discoveries of Antonio Santander Casselli , and Gene Savoy in the 1960s , however , that many came to see this site at Espà ritu Pampa as the real Vilcabamba of legend .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He made a Hindu monastery in Kauai , Hawaii and founded the magazine Hinduism Today .", "pos": "In the 1970s he established a Hindu monastery in Kauai , Hawaii and founded the magazine Hinduism Today .", "neg": "In early 2007 Yunus showed interest in launching a political party in Bangladesh named Nagorik Shakti ( Citizen Power ) , but later discarded the plan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After another La Mina was voted off , Sally and Terry were trying very hard to keep themselves in the game .", "pos": "After another La Mina 's departure , Sally and Terry were at their most desperate to keep themselves in the game .", "neg": "Molly Shannon received a nomination for Blockbuster Entertainment Award `` Favorite Actress - Comedy '' , but lost out to Heather Graham in Austin Powers : The Spy Who Shagged Me .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Windsor is a city in southern Ontario , Canada , which is across the Detroit River from the U.S. city of Detroit , Michigan .", "pos": "Windsor is across the Detroit River and south of Detroit , Michigan in the United States .", "neg": "Royal Surrey Gardens were pleasure gardens in Kennington , London in the Victorian period , slightly east of The Oval . The gardens occupied about 15 a to the east side of Kennington Road , including a lake of about 3 a. It was the site of Surrey Zoological Gardens and Surrey Music Hall .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "All beetles have six legs .", "pos": "While most beetles use their legs for walking , legs may be variously modified and adapted for other uses .", "neg": "The BeatrIX desktop had just four icons ( e-mail , instant messaging , word processing and web browser ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mà ry-Corbon is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "Mà ry-Corbon is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .", "neg": "Corsica is referred to as a `` rà gion '' in common speech , and is almost always listed among the other rà gions of France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After this he returned to London determined to teach the Cuban rumba , sistema cubano .", "pos": "After this period of study he returned to London determined to replace the square rumba with the Cuban rumba , sistema cubano .", "neg": "The introduction music for Mario Kart 64 , which is loosely based on the original Super Mario Kart theme tune , was remixed and used in the music video game Dance Dance Revolution : Mario Mix for the Nintendo GameCube .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In the European championship , he finished in eighth position , with two wins .", "pos": "In the European championship , he was classified eighth overall , with two wins .", "neg": "For a long time , his first six appearances would stand as the show 's record ; his current tally of nine - the most recent being in December 2010 - fall one short of the record for guest appearances as a panellist ( without appearing as host or team captain ) held by Andy Hamilton .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Cà sar Estrada Chà vez ( March 31 , 1927 - April 23 , 1993 ) was the leader of a labor union .", "pos": "Cà sar Estrada Chà vez ( ; March 31 , 1927 â `` April 23 , 1993 ) was an American farm worker , labor leader , and civil rights activist who , with Dolores Huerta , co-founded the National Farm Workers Association , which later became the United Farm Workers ( UFW ) .", "neg": "and above ) . Anton Pavlovich Chekhov ( , ; 29 January 1860 â `` 15 July 1904 ) was a Russian short-story writer , playwright and physician , considered to be one of the greatest short-story writers in the history of world literature .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The alternatives to nuclear power , energy efficiency and renewable energy ( especially wind power ) , have been further developed and commercialised .", "pos": "The alternatives to nuclear power , efficient energy use and renewable energy ( especially wind power ) , have been further developed and commercialised .", "neg": "A levee , levà e , dike ( or dyke ) , embankment , floodbank or stopbank is a natural or artificial slope or wall to regulate water levels . It is usually earthen and often parallel to the course of a river or the coast .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There are 15 official editions of the encyclopedia , with some extensions to the 3rd and 5th editions ( see the Table below ) .", "pos": "The Britannica has been issued in 15 editions , with multi-volume supplements to the 3rd and 5th editions ( see the Table below ) .", "neg": "The term `` Pokà mon '' , in addition to referring to the Pokà mon franchise itself , also collectively refers to the 646 fictional species that have made appearances in Pokà mon media as of the release of the Pokà mon role-playing game ( RPG ) for the Nintendo DS , Pokà mon Black and White . Like the words deer and sheep , the word `` Pokà mon '' is identical in both the singular and plural , as is each individual species name ; in short , it is grammatically correct to say both `` one Pokà mon '' and `` many Pokà mon '' as well as `` one Pikachu '' and `` many Pikachu '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Soissons was the capital of France into 486 , under the reign of Clovis .", "pos": "From 457 to 486 , under Aegidius and his son Syagrius , Noviodunum was the capital of the `` Kingdom of Soissons '' , until it fell to the Frankish king Clovis I in the Battle of Soissons .", "neg": "WÅ adysÅ aw StanisÅ aw Reymont ( May 7 , 1867 in Kobiele Wielkie -- December 5 , 1925 ) was a Polish novelist and Nobel laureate . His best-known work is the novel ChÅ opi ( Peasants ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Oncophage cancer vaccine may also be effective in the treatment of renal cell carcinoma . Surgery to remove liver metastases in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma involving the liver may be beneficial .", "pos": "Metastatic renal cell carcinoma presents a special challenge to oncologists , as about 70 % of patients with renal cell carcinoma develop metastases during the course of their disease , and 5 year survival for patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma is between 5-15 % , though it is much improved if metastatectomy and nephrectomy to remove all visible disease is performed .", "neg": "Tannhà user ( full title Tannhà user und der Sà ngerkrieg auf Wartburg \\/ Tannhà user and the Singers ' Contest at Wartburg ) is an opera in three acts , music and text by Richard Wagner , based on the two German legends of Tannhà user and the song contest at Wartburg .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "St. Francisville is a city of Illinois in the United States .", "pos": "St. Francisville is a city in Lawrence County , Illinois , United States .", "neg": "Flà malle is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Lià ge .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Pollination is part of sexual reproduction in plants .", "pos": "Pollination is the process by which pollen is transferred in plants , thereby enabling fertilization and sexual reproduction .", "neg": "In line with recent work in swarm intelligence research involving optimization algorithms inspired by the behavior of social insects and animals such as fish , birds , and ants , recently there has been research on using bee waggle dance behavior for efficient fault-tolerant routing .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The vulnerability of Singapore was deeply felt , with threats from multiple sources including the communists , Indonesia ( with its Confrontation stance ) , and UMNO extremists who wanted to force Singapore back into Malaysia .", "pos": "The vulnerability of Singapore was deeply felt , with threats from multiple sources including the communists and Indonesia with its Confrontation stance .", "neg": "Wallis and Futuna , officially the Territory of the Wallis and Futuna Islands ( French : Wallis et Futuna or Territoire des à les Wallis et Futuna , Fakauvea and Fakafutuna : Uvea mo Futuna ) , is a Polynesian French island territory in the South Pacific between Tuvalu to the northwest , Rotuma of Fiji to the west , the main part of Fiji to the southwest , Tonga to the southeast , Samoa to the east , the New Zealand-associated state of Tokelau to the northeast and to a more distant north the Phoenix Islands ( Kiribati ) . ( However , Wallis and Futuna is not part of , nor even contiguous with , French Polynesia .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Second International was split by the outbreak of World War I. A small part carried on as the International Socialist Commission .", "pos": "While the Second International was split by the outbreak of World War I , a skeleton form survived through the International Socialist Commission .", "neg": "The Mark 2 has a semi-integral construction , giving it more strength than a Mark 1 in the event of an accident , although a key driver of the changed construction method was to overcome the serious corrosion problem point in the Mark 1 at the base of the body , where it was attached to the underframe .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Global Handwashing Day took place for the first time on October 15 , 2008 , the date appointed by United Nations General Assembly to go along with the year 2008 as the International Year of Sanitation .", "pos": "The Global Handwashing Day took place for the first time on October 15 , 2008 , the date appointed by UN General Assembly in accordance with year 2008 as the International Year of Sanitation .", "neg": "The Daytime Emmy Awards , generally are held in June , are presented in recognition of excellence in American daytime television programming . The first daytime-themed Emmy Awards were given out at the primetime ceremony in 1972 , but the first separate awards show made just for daytime programming was not held until 1974 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "She was the only legitimate child of the poet Lord Byron and Anne Isabella Milbanke . She had no relationship with her father , who died when she was nine .", "pos": "She was the only legitimate child of the poet Lord Byron ( with Anne Isabella Milbanke ) , but had no relationship with her father , who died when she was nine .", "neg": "Overall , it reconciled a longstanding feud between King Charles VII of France and Duke Philip of Burgundy . Philip recognized Charles VII as king of France and , in return , Philip was exempted from homage to the crown and Charles agreed to punish the murderers of Philip 's father John of Burgundy .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In Rome 's Piazza Navona , Fontana dei Quattro Fiumi ( fountain of the four rivers ) was designed by Gian Lorenzo Bernini and built in 1651 .", "pos": "In Rome 's Piazza Navona , a famous sculpture , Fontana dei Quattro Fiumi ( fountain of the four rivers ) designed by Gian Lorenzo Bernini was built in 1651 .", "neg": "With the then newest and nearest bridge spanning the Forth ( the Kincardine Bridge , built in 1936 ) still around 15 m upstream , the upsurge in demand for a road crossing between Edinburgh and Fife prompted the UK Government to establish the Forth Road Bridge Joint Board ( FRBJB ) by Act of Parliament in 1947 to oversee the implementation of a new bridge to replace the ferry service .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A ` Farringdon ' Crossrail station is being built between Farringdon and Barbican underground ( tube ) stations and it will have interchanges with both of them .", "pos": "A `` Farringdon '' Crossrail station is being built between Farringdon and underground ( tube ) stations and it will have interchanges with both of them .", "neg": "Bad Friedrichshall is a town in the district of Heilbronn in Baden-W Ã 1\\/4 rttemberg in southern Germany . It is situated at the confluence of the Jagst and the Kocher into the Neckar , 10 km north of Heilbronn .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The powder has powdered gelatin , sugar , and artificial sweeteners .", "pos": "The powder contains powdered gelatin and flavorings including sugar or artificial sweeteners .", "neg": "The toys are similar to many other small plush toys , however , each Webkinz toy has an attached tag with a unique `` Secret Code '' printed on it that allows access to the `` Webkinz World '' website .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mary Frances Penick ( December 30 , 1931 -- September 19 , 2004 ) better known by her stage name , Skeeter Davis was a American country music singer .", "pos": "Mary Frances Penick ( December 30 , 1931 -- September 19 , 2004 ) , better known as Skeeter Davis , was an American country music singer best known for crossover pop music songs of the early 1960s .", "neg": "Tupac Amaru Shakur ( June 16 , 1971 â `` September 13 , 1996 ) , known by his stage names 2Pac ( or simply Pac ) and Makaveli , was an American rapper .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "According to the 2001 census of the United Kingdom it had a population of 3,848 .", "pos": "It had a population of 3,848 according to the 2001 census of the United Kingdom , leading to claims by residents that Bembridge is the largest village in England , and occasional claims that it is the largest village in Europe .", "neg": "For the UEFA Euro 2008 the stadium was temporarily expanded to 30,000 people .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Dà 1\\/4 rer wrote that this treasure trove `` was much more beautiful to me than miracles .", "pos": "Dà 1\\/4 rer wrote that this treasure `` was much more beautiful to me than miracles .", "neg": "In that book , Dirac incorporated the previous work of Werner Heisenberg on matrix mechanics and of Erwin Schrà dinger on wave mechanics into a single mathematical formalism that associates measurable quantities to operators acting on the Hilbert space of vectors that describe the state of a physical system .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The actor who took the part of Pipo de Clown was Cor Witschge ( 1925-1991 ) . The television series started in 1958 and was shown until 1980 .", "pos": "The best-known of Pipo-actors was Amsterdam actor Cor Witschge , who played the part in the television series from 1958 to 1968 and from 1974 to 1980 .", "neg": "Duprà became famous for performing more than 2000 organ recitals throughout Australia , the United States , Canada and Europe , which included a recital series of 10 concerts of the complete works of Johann Sebastian Bach in 1920 ( Paris Conservatoire ) and 1921 ( Palais du Trocadà ro ) , both performed entirely from memory .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The action policies have seen a rise in black economic wealth . There is a developing black middle class .", "pos": "The affirmative action policies , called Black Economic Empowerment , have seen a rise in black economic wealth and an emerging black middle class .", "neg": "The Medieval Warm Period ( MWP ) or Medieval Climate Optimum was a time of warm climate in the North Atlantic region , that may also have been related to other climate events around the world during that time , including in China , New Zealand , and other countries lasting from about AD 950 â `` 1250 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Since 1963 it has been managed by the Ministry of Defense .", "pos": "It has been managed by the Ministry of Defense since 1963 .", "neg": "New lyrics , which were written by Klimkovich and Uladzimir Karyzny , were adopted by a presidential decree issued on July 2 , 2002 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The earliest conductors were Archer , Victor Herbert and Emil Paur .", "pos": "Herbert was replaced by Emil Paur in 1904 .", "neg": "Over the years , such personalities as Chips Rafferty , Barry Humphries , Patrick White and Sigrid Thornton have attended .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Aichtal is a town in the district of Esslingen , in Baden-W Ã 1\\/4 rttemberg , Germany .", "pos": "Aichtal is a town in the district of Esslingen in Baden-W Ã 1\\/4 rttemberg in southern Germany .", "neg": "Alpuri Tehsil is an administrative sub division ( tehsil ) of Shangla District in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa , Pakistan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Europe 's early trading routes included the Amber Road , which served as a network for long distance trade .", "pos": "Europe 's early trading routes included the Amber Road , which served as a dependable network for long distance trade .", "neg": "Ancient dry riverbeds -- called omuramba -- traverse the Central Northern reaches of the Kalahari and provide standing pools of water during the rainy season .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Spreitenbach is a municipality of the district of Baden in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland .", "pos": "Spreitenbach became a municipality in the short-lived canton of Baden ; since 1803 the municipality has been in the canton of Aargau .", "neg": "Spandau Prison was a prison situated in the borough of Spandau in western Berlin , constructed in 1876 and demolished in 1987 after the death of its last prisoner , Rudolf Hess , to prevent it from becoming a neo-Nazi shrine .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Auburn is a city of Iowa in the United States .", "pos": "Auburn is a city in Sac County , Iowa , United States .", "neg": "Sturt is commemorated by the City of Charles Sturt and suburb of Sturt in Adelaide , the electoral Division of Sturt in Adelaide 's eastern suburbs , Charles Sturt University in regional New South Wales , and the Sturt Highway from Wagga Wagga to Adelaide as well as the Sturt 's desert pea , the Sturt 's Desert Rose and Sturt Stony Desert .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The King , the High Priest , Ramfis , and the whole palace court enter .", "pos": "The King enters , along with the High Priest , Ramfis , and the whole palace court .", "neg": "In an essay written two years before dying , Dick described how he learned from his Episcopalian priest that an important scene in Flow My Tears , the Policeman Said -- involving its other main character , Police General Felix Buckman , the policeman of the title -- was very similar to a scene in the Book of Acts .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Small amounts of hydrogen sulfide can be found in crude petroleum but natural gas can contain up to 28 % .", "pos": "Small amounts of hydrogen sulfide occur in crude petroleum , but natural gas can contain up to 90 % .", "neg": "The ingredients of a traditional bottle of Worcestershire sauce sold in the UK as `` The Original & Genuine Lea & Perrins Worcestershire sauce '' are malt vinegar ( from barley ) , spirit vinegar , molasses , sugar , salt , anchovies , tamarind extract , onions , garlic , spice , and flavoring .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 2003 , he conducted at the Mariinsky Theatre the first complete cycle of Wagner 's The Ring of the Nibelung to be performed in Russia for over 90 years .", "pos": "In 2003 , he initiated and conducted at the Mariinsky Theatre the first complete cycle of Wagner 's The Ring of the Nibelung to be performed in Russia for over 90 years .", "neg": "His major work is Badarak ( Divine Liturgy ) , still used today as one of the two most popular musical settings of the Armenian Church liturgy or mass , which he started composing in 1892 but never completely finished due to the upcoming World War I. For the basis of the work he took chants sung by the eldest priests and upgraded it with typical ( `` cleaned '' of foreign influences ) Armenian music elements from his collected material . Today the best known version of Badarak is his favorite for a three-voiced male choir .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Coutures , Gironde is a commune . It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France .", "pos": "Coutures is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France .", "neg": "Saint-Gengoulph is a commune in the Aisne dà partment in Picardy in northern France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Maresquel-Ecquemicourt is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .", "pos": "Maresquel-Ecquemicourt is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "neg": "Marchais is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Pleigne is a municipality of the district of Delà mont in the canton of Jura in Switzerland .", "pos": "Pleigne is a municipality in the district of Delà mont in the canton of Jura in Switzerland .", "neg": "PleŠoi is a commune in Dolj County , Romania with a population of 3,800 people .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is made of one or more movie projectors , which are linked to a movie camera .", "pos": "An optical printer is a device consisting of one or more film projectors mechanically linked to a movie camera .", "neg": "WWE Hell in a Cell is a professional wrestling event produced annually by World Wrestling Entertainment , a Connecticutâ `` based promotion , and broadcast live and available only through pay-per-view ( PPV ) . The event was established in 2009 , replacing No Mercy in the early October slot of WWE 's pay-per-view calendar .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The next year , he finished ninth in the LMP900 class .", "pos": "He drove the same model the next year and finished ninth in the LMP900 class with Bouillon and Franck Lagorce .", "neg": "At the age of 9 , at a public competition in his town a local patron , Domingo Soberno , encouraged further study .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "As Jose made its landfall an eye was beginning to form , although the storm was still short of hurricane strength .", "pos": "As Jose made its landfall an eye was beginning to form , although the storm was still well short of hurricane intensity .", "neg": "Overall damage from the storm was minor .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This implied a shift to a more modern code which will require a complete reinstall to this version .", "pos": "This implied a shift to a more modern code , which required a complete reinstall to this version .", "neg": "She referred to the events surrounding Arthur Miller 's appearance before the House Un-American Activities Committee in 1956 , and her studio 's warning that she would be `` finished '' if she showed public support for him , and commented , `` You have to start all over again .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Asterids are clades and are found in the APG II system .", "pos": "In the APG II system ( 2003 ) for the classification of flowering plants , the name asterids refers to a clade ( a monophyletic group ) .", "neg": "The first fifteen asteroids to be discovered were given symbols by astronomers as a type of short-hand notation .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Promise City is a city of Iowa in the United States .", "pos": "Promise City is a city in Wayne County , Iowa , United States .", "neg": "Sahiwal city ( Urdu : Ø Ø Û Û Ù Ø Ù ) is a city in Punjab , Pakistan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "'' ` Somewhere Out There ' '' is a 2002 alternative rock song by the Canadian alternative rock band Our Lady Peace and is the first single from their fifth studio album Gravity , which was released in 2002 .", "pos": "`` Somewhere Out There '' ( often mistakenly called `` Falling Back To Me '' or `` Gravity '' ) is a 2002 single by Canadian rock band Our Lady Peace from their fifth studio album , Gravity .", "neg": "In Barrie 's original tale , Peter led Wendy and her brothers to Neverland by flying ` second to the right , and straight on till morning ' for many days , though it is stated in the novel that Peter made up these directions on the spot to impress Wendy , and that they found the island only because it was out looking for them . In the 1953 Disney film , Peter Pan , the word ` star ' is added to the directions Peter speaks : ` second star to the right , and straight on till morning . '", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "WWE A.M. Raw is a Saturday night ( Sunday morning ) show that is shown on the USA Network at 2 a.m. ET .", "pos": "WWE A.M. Raw , a Saturday night\\/Sunday morning show , airs on the USA Network at 2 a.m. ET .", "neg": "The Rose Bowl ( or the Rose Bowl Game presented by Vizio for sponsorship purposes ) is an annual American college football bowl game , usually played on January 1 ( New Year 's Day ) at the Rose Bowl in Pasadena , California .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Fellatio is oral sex on the penis of a man , as opposed to cunnilingus , oral sex on a woman . Fellatio is commonly called a blow job .", "pos": "Fellatio is oral sex performed upon the penis .", "neg": "The Coachella Valley Music and Arts Festival ( commonly known as Coachella or Coachella Festival ) is a three-day ( formerly a one or two-day ) annual music and arts festival , organized by Goldenvoice ( a subsidiary of AEG Live ) and held at the Empire Polo Fields in Indio , California , in the Inland Empire 's Coachella Valley .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "USL First Division is a football league which is second division in United States , Canada and Puerto Rico .", "pos": "On September 8 , 2010 , the USL announced the formation of USL Pro which would merge the USL First Division and USL Second Division to begin play in 2011 .", "neg": "De La Salle University is a Catholic private university located in Taft Avenue in the district of Malate in Manila , run by the Brothers of the Christian Schools . It is the oldest campus of De La Salle Philippines , a system composed of 17 Lasallian institutions in the Philippines established in 2006 to replace the De La Salle University System .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Around March 2005 , 800 people were chosen for an interview by CBS .", "pos": "Around March 2005 , 800 applicants were selected for an interview by CBS .", "neg": "On February 9 , 1863 in Geneva , Henry Dunant founded the `` Committee of the Five '' ( together with four other leading figures from well-known Geneva families ) as an investigatory commission of the Geneva Society for Public Welfare .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Stefanie was in Egypt to shoot a PV for her new album .", "pos": "Sun was in Egypt to shoot a music video for her new album .", "neg": "Early in its life , Debby was forecast to pass through the southern Cape Verde islands as a tropical storm , potentially causing life-threatening flooding .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was , at first , merely a folly ( a building built as art , instead of having a purely practical purposes ) .", "pos": "It was , at first , merely a folly ( a building constructed for aesthetic rather than purely practical purposes ) .", "neg": "Renamed Kings town upon Hull by King Edward I in 1299 , the town and city of Hull has served as market town , military supply port , trading hub , fishing and whaling center , and industrial metropolis .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "George Turner ( 2 April 1841 -- 29 Mar 1910 ) was an English landscape artist and farmer . He was also called `` Derbyshire 's John Constable '' .", "pos": "George Turner ( 2 April 1841 -- 29 Mar 1910 ) was an English landscape artist and farmer who has been dubbed `` Derbyshire 's John Constable '' .", "neg": "Colin James Barnett ( born 15 July 1950 ) , Australian politician , is the leader of the Western Australian Liberal Party , the 29th and current Premier of Western Australia since the 2008 election and served as the Treasurer of Western Australia in 2010 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Rucqueville is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "Rucqueville is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .", "neg": "Fuveau is a commune in the Bouches-du-Rh à ne department in southern France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Warren William Zevon ( January 24 , 1947 -- September 7 , 2003 ) was an American rock singer-songwriter and musician known for including his strange and somewhat critical opinions of life in his lyrics ( words to his music ) .", "pos": "Warren William Zevon ( January 24 , 1947 -- September 7 , 2003 ) was an American rock singer-songwriter and musician noted for including his unique and sometimes sardonic opinions of life in his musical lyrics , composing songs that were sometimes humorous and often had political or historical themes .", "neg": "Vincent Willem van Gogh ( , ; ; 30 March 1853 - 29 July 1890 ) was a Dutch post-Impressionist painter whose work had a far-reaching influence on 20th century art for its vivid colors and emotional impact .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "On November 10 , 2009 , HSBC Finance Corporation announced an agreement with Santander Consumer USA Inc. ( SC USA ) . SC USA would sell HSBC US auto loan processing operations , and US $ 1 billion in auto loan receivables ( money due to be received ) for US $ 904 million in cash .", "pos": "On 10 November 2009 , HSBC Finance Corporation announced its auto finance entities had reached an agreement with Santander Consumer USA Inc. ( SC USA ) to sell HSBC US auto loan servicing operations as well as US $ 1 billion in auto loan receivables for US $ 904 million in cash , and enter into a loan servicing agreement for the remainder of its US auto loan portfolio , which is in liquidation .", "neg": "The American historian Sally Marks commented the figure of 132 billion marks of reparations imposed by the London Conference of May 1921 was a highly misleading one Reparations were divided into A , B , and C bonds The bulk of the reparations were assigned to the C bonds , which were as Marks called `` chimerical '' as the Allies did not intend to collect the C bonds , which only existed to give the impression to French public opinion that substantial sums were going to be collected The Allies intended to collect only the A and B bonds , which totaled 50 billion marks , which was an amount that was slightly smaller than the 51 billion marks that the Germans had offered to pay Marks noted that as long as the French occupied the DÃ 1\\/4 sseldorf area in 1921 as an incentive to pay , the Germans paid all of their reparations in full and on time , and it was only after the French pulled out of DÃ 1\\/4 sseldorf in 1922 , that the Germans started to default on a regular basis .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "During her freeskate , she made seven triple jumps , including a triple flip .", "pos": "During her free skate , she landed seven triple jumps , including a triple flip â `` triple toe loop combination and a double axel â `` triple toe loop combination .", "neg": "The numerous sponsored activities range from extreme sports like mountain biking , BMX , motocross , windsurfing , snowboarding , skateboarding , kayaking , wakeboarding , cliff-diving , surfing , skating , freestyle motocross , rally , Formula 1 racing , and breakdancing to art shows , music , and video games .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Strong Bad 's Cool Game for Attractive People ( abbreviated SBCG4AP ) is an episodic series of point-and-click adventure games developed by Telltale Games based on the Homestar Runner web cartoon and starring Strong Bad .", "pos": "Strong Bad 's Cool Game for Attractive People ( abbreviated SBCG4AP ) is an episodic point-and-click adventure game developed by Telltale Games based on the Homestar Runner web cartoon , with Strong Bad as the lead character .", "neg": "The four-act Saul og David ( Saul and David ) , written in 1902 to a libretto by Einar Christiansen tells the Biblical story of Saul 's jealousy of the young David while Maskarade ( Masquerade ) is a comic opera in three acts written in 1906 to a Danish libretto by Vilhelm Andersen , based on the comedy by Ludvig Holberg . While Saul og David is one of Denmark 's most important musical works for the theater , it is difficult to stage as the really dramatic episodes are often separated by longer , less dynamic sequences .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Wettingen is a municipality of the district of Baden in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland .", "pos": "Wettingen ( Swiss German : Wettigà ) is a residential community in the district of Baden in the Swiss canton of Aargau . With a population of 19,000 , Wettingen is the largest municipality in the canton .", "neg": "Weston-on-Trent is a village and civil parish in the South Derbyshire district of Derbyshire .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The term redox comes from the two concepts of reduction and oxidation .", "pos": "The term comes from the two concepts of reduction and oxidation .", "neg": "Besides attending the attorneys ' conference , Thompson and Acosta looked for ways in Vegas to explore the theme of the American Dream , which was the basis for the novel 's second half , to which Thompson referred at the time as `` Vegas II '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Later , he published Guetta Blaster ( 2004 ) and Pop Life ( 2007 ) .", "pos": "Later , he released Guetta Blaster ( 2004 ) and Pop Life ( 2007 ) .", "neg": "In 1897 Father John Gerard of Stonyhurst College , namesake of John Gerard ( who , following the plot 's discovery , had evaded capture ) , wrote an account called What was the Gunpowder Plot ?", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Bach used the violone in his cantatas . Eventually the violone was no longer used , and the double bass was used instead .", "pos": "In modern parlance , one usually tries to clarify the ` type ' of violone by adding a qualifier based on the tuning ( such as `` G violone '' or `` D violone '' ) or on geography ( such as `` Viennese violone '' ) , or by using other terms that have a more precise connotation ( such as `` bass violin '' or `` violoncello '' or `` bass viol '' ) .", "neg": "The thick wall of the BÃ 1\\/4 chner flask provides it the strength to withstand the pressure difference while holding a vacuum inside . It is primarily used together with a BÃ 1\\/4 chner funnel fitted through a drilled rubber bung or an elastomer adapter ( a BÃ 1\\/4 chner ring ) at the neck on top of the flask for filtration of samples .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The height of the tip where it always has the same current can be measured , too ( constant current mode ) .", "pos": "This change in current with respect to position can be measured itself , or the height , z , of the tip corresponding to a constant current can be measured .", "neg": "A hair iron or hair tong is a tool used to change the structure of the hair using heat . There are three general kinds : curling irons , used to make the hair curly , straightening irons , commonly called straighteners or flat irons , used to straighten the hair , and crimping irons , used to create crimps of the desired size in the hair .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They are often confused with volcanic craters .", "pos": "They are sometimes confused with volcanic craters .", "neg": "The restoration was strongly criticized during Viollet-le-Duc 's lifetime . Fresh from work in the north of France , he made the error of using slates and restoring the roofs as pointed cones , where local practice was traditionally of tile roofing and low slopes , in a snow-free environment .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Puisieux , Pas-de-Calais is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .", "pos": "Puisieux is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "neg": "Paissy is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Metronet announced on 3 February 2006 that the first of the pre-production cars had been completed to allow it to be tested without being moved .", "pos": "Metronet announced on 3 February 2006 that the first of the pre-production cars had been completed in preparation for static testing .", "neg": "In 1924 the Peel River Bridge was constructed and in 1941 electricity was connected to the town .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "For example , U.S. Route 201 is a spur of U.S. Route 1 .", "pos": "For instance , U.S. Route 201 splits from U.S. Route 1 at Brunswick , Maine , and runs north to Canada .", "neg": "In fact , Formula One in its early years was so expensive and entrants were so few that in 1952 and 1953 all World Championship Grand Prix races were run in Formula Two ( although non-championship F1 events continued to be held - the Indianapolis 500 was part of the World Championship between 1950 and 1960 but ran to its own regulations and was never formally a Formula One race ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The people also built a very peculiar monument , the Fountain of the 99 Spouts ( Fontana delle 99 Cannelle ) .", "pos": "That is also why number 99 is so important in the architecture of L'Aquila , and a very peculiar monument , the Fountain of the 99 Spouts ( Fontana delle 99 Cannelle ) , was given its name to celebrate the ancient origin of the town .", "neg": "There are two golf courses in the town , Annanhill Golf Course and Caprington Golf Course , which has both an 18 hole course and a 9 hole course .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ricardo Moniz ( born 17 June 1964 in Haarlem ) is a former Dutch footballer and now coach of FC Red Bull Salzburg .", "pos": "Ricardo Moniz ( born 17 June 1964 in Haarlem ) is a former Dutch footballer and current Personal coach by FC Red Bull Salzburg .", "neg": "Roasso Kumamoto is a Japanese football ( soccer ) club based in Kumamoto , the capital city of Kumamoto Prefecture .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Seventeen Contrade run for the prize , a painted flag , or Palio bearing an image of the Blessed Virgin Mary .", "pos": "Seventeen Contrade ( which are city neighborhoods originally formed as battalions for the city 's defense ) vie for the trophy : a painted banner , or Palio bearing an image of the Blessed Virgin Mary .", "neg": "Marlboro also sponsored the Alfa Romeo Formula One team between and , although unable to match up to its pre-war and 1950s heyday , the team only achieving one pole position , one fastest lap and four podium finishes .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In a twist , Jeff Probst said that Morgan won the right to `` kidnap '' one Drake member through the next Reward challenge , and Morgan quickly chose Rupert .", "pos": "In a twist , Jeff Probst revealed that Morgan had won the right to `` kidnap '' one Drake member for a period to extend through the next Reward challenge , and Morgan quickly selected Rupert .", "neg": "Cook and his crew remained for almost 7 weeks and made contact with the local Guugu Yimithirr Aborigines , while the naturalists Joseph Banks and Daniel Solander made extensive collections of native flora , while Sydney Parkinson illustrated much of the flora and fauna of the region .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The New International Version or NIV is an English translation of the Christian Bible .", "pos": "The New International Version is an English translation of the Christian Bible .", "neg": "Today FAQ is more frequently used to refer to the list , and a text consisting of questions and their answers is often called an FAQ regardless of whether the questions are actually frequently asked ( if asked at all ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "These units are part of the Desiro family .", "pos": "These units are part of the Siemens Desiro family .", "neg": "The initial development of this system can be linked to Hurricane Florence .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Under the influence of the low-intensity , long-term stresses that drive tectonic motion , the lithosphere responds essentially as a rigid shell and thus deforms primarily through brittle failure , whereas the asthenosphere ( the layer of the mantle below the lithosphere ) is heat-softened and accommodates strain through plastic deformation .", "pos": "The boundary between the lithosphere and the underlying asthenosphere is defined by a difference in response to stress : the lithosphere remains rigid for very long periods of geologic time in which it deforms elastically and through brittle failure , while the asthenosphere deforms viscously and accommodates strain through plastic deformation . The lithosphere is broken into tectonic plates .", "neg": "After the match , James agreed to honor Stratus ' wishes and attempted to kiss her . After Stratus pushed her away , James ' character made a complete heel turn by attacking Stratus in the ring and later vowing to destroy her .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Since , the Grand Prix has been run at Interlagos .", "pos": "In the Grand Prix returned to a shortened Interlagos , where it has stayed since .", "neg": "The first signs of a circulation on satellite imagery appeared on June 26 , centered about 250 m south of the Gulf of Tehuantepec .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Saint-Loup-du-Dorat is a commune of 335 people ( 2004 ) . It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Mayenne department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "Saint-Loup-du-Dorat is a commune in the Mayenne department in north-western France .", "neg": "The Synod of Dort ( also known as the Synod of Dordt or the Synod of Dordrecht ) was a National Synod held in Dordrecht in 1618-1619 , by the Dutch Reformed Church , to settle a serious controversy in the Dutch churches initiated by the rise of Arminianism .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "At the end of 12 weeks , 53 % of patients responded to the fluoxetine .", "pos": "At the end of treatment , 53 % of patients responded to the fluoxetine .", "neg": "In that period , Plutarch mentions , in the work Parallel Lives , a physician from Amfissa named Philotas ( Marcus Antonius 28 ) . During the 2nd century , Amfissa was a prosperous town which expanded outside its walls , having a population of 70,000 people in 180 BC according to Pausanias , while during the reign of Diocletian , Amfissa is said to have a splendid aqueduct .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Clumsy is the second studio album by Canadian rock Our Lady Peace . It was released on January 23 , 1997 .", "pos": "Clumsy is the second studio album by Canadian alternative rock band Our Lady Peace , released on January 23 , 1997 by Columbia Records .", "neg": "Daniel Handler , still under the name of Lemony Snicket , is to write a new series of four books that are presently untitled , to be released in 2012 . Daniel Handler has also written or contributed to other works under the Lemony Snicket persona that are not related to A Series of Unfortunate Events .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "On June 1 , the National Hurricane Center named the storm Tropical Storm Barry . Barry was now 235 miles ( 375 km ) to the west of Key West , Florida .", "pos": "Initially it maintained characteristics of both a tropical and subtropical cyclone , although deep convection continued to organize near the center ; based on the observations , the National Hurricane Center initiated advisories on Tropical Storm Barry at 2100 UTC on June 1 while the storm was centered about 235 miles ( 375 km ) west of Key West , Florida .", "neg": "At the nearest point , the southern tip of Key West is just 90 m from Cuba .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Early on July 26 , it moved onto land on St. Catherines Island , Georgia , and after slowly weakening over land , it died out on July 27 .", "pos": "Early on July 26 it moved ashore on St. Catherines Island , Georgia , and after steadily weakening over land it dissipated on July 27 .", "neg": "The season officially lasted from June 1 , 2000 , to November 30 , 2000 , dates which conventionally delimit the period of each year when tropical cyclones tend to develop in the Atlantic basin .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Psyche appears to be a case of an exposed metallic core from a bigger differentiated parent body .", "pos": "Psyche appears to be a genuine case of an exposed metallic core from a larger differentiated parent body .", "neg": "Given the similarity of the orbit 's parameters with Psamathe ( S\\/2003 N 1 ) , it was suggested that both irregular satellites could have a common origin in the break-up of a larger moon .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Siamang is the only gibbon which occurs sympatrically with other gibbons ; its two ranges are entirely within the combined ranges of the Agile Gibbon and the Lar Gibbon .", "pos": "The siamang occurs sympatrically with other gibbons ; its two ranges are entirely within the combined ranges of the agile gibbon and the lar gibbon .", "neg": "Quango or qango is an acronym ( variously spelt out as quasi non-governmental organization , quasi-autonomous non-governmental organization , and quasi-autonomous national government organization ) used notably in the United Kingdom , Ireland and elsewhere to label an organization to which government has devolved power . In the United Kingdom the official term is `` non-departmental public body '' or NDPB .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There are only sixteen known living species of priapulid worms .", "pos": "Only sixteen extant species of priapulid worms are known .", "neg": "The Village Phone ( Polli Phone ) project of GP has brought cell-phone ownership to 260,000 rural poor in over 50,000 villages since the beginning of the project in March 1997 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Keep signatures short , both in display and markup .", "pos": "Keep signatures short , both in display and in markup .", "neg": "Lissa had trouble remembering all of the HTML codes that she needed to create her site , so she created a page which listed HTML codes .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Kevin Kilbane ( born 1 February 1977 ) is an Irish football player .", "pos": "Kevin Daniel Kilbane ( ; born 1 February 1977 in Preston , Lancashire ) is an English-born Irish footballer who plays as a left-sided midfielder for Huddersfield Town of the Football League One , on loan from Hull City .", "neg": "Kazuya Kawabata is a Japanese football player who plays for Giravanz Kitakyushu .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Caryophyllales is a flowering plant order that includes the cacti , carnations , amaranths , ice plants , and most carnivorous plants .", "pos": "Caryophyllales is an order of flowering plants that includes the cacti , carnations , amaranths , ice plants , and many carnivorous plants .", "neg": "Figaro is happily measuring the space where the bridal bed will fit while Susanna is trying on her wedding bonnet in front of the mirror ( in the present day , a more traditional French floral wreath or a modern veil are often substituted , often in combination with a bonnet , so as to accommodate what Susanna happily describes as her wedding `` capellino '' ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Bouilly is a commune of the Aube dà partement in the north-central part of France .", "pos": "Bouilly is a village and commune in the Aube dà partement of northern-central France .", "neg": "Berloz is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Lià ge .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Gà rard Houllier ( born 3 September 1947 ) is a French football manager and former player .", "pos": "Gà rard Houllier , OBE ( ; born 3 September 1947 , in Thà rouanne , Pas-de-Calais , France ) , is a French football manager , currently managing Premier League club Aston Villa .", "neg": "Margaret Hilda Thatcher , Baroness Thatcher , ( nà e Roberts ; born 13 October 1925 ) is a former Prime Minister of the United Kingdom who served from 1979 to 1990 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Denis Herron ( b. June 18 , 1952 in Chambly , Quebec ) is a former Canadian professional ice hockey goaltender who played for the Montreal Canadiens , Kansas City Scouts , and Pittsburgh Penguins in the National Hockey League .", "pos": "Denis Bernard Herron ( born June 18 , 1952 in Chambly , Quebec ) is a former Canadian professional ice hockey goaltender who played for the Montreal Canadiens , Kansas City Scouts , and Pittsburgh Penguins in the National Hockey League .", "neg": "The Burundi national football team , nicknamed Les Hirondelles ( The Swallows ) , is the national team of Burundi and is controlled by the National Football Association of Burundi ( FFB ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is made by reacting mercury ( I ) carbonate with hydrofluoric acid .", "pos": "Mercury ( I ) fluoride is prepared by the reaction of mercury ( I ) carbonate with hydrofluoric acid .", "neg": "The program was originally written in or before 1999 by Mark Spencer , an Auburn University sophomore , as an emulation of AOL 's IM program AOL Instant Messenger on Linux using the GTK + toolkit .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After his death , his generals and ministers were split into two groups , each supporting one of his sons to take take over .", "pos": "Upon his death , his generals and ministers were divided into two factions , each supporting one of his sons as heir .", "neg": "Naram-Suen rebuilt both the temple and the city walls , and in the accumulation of debris now marking the ancient site , his remains are found about half way from the top to the bottom .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Part II of Chapter 1 is about the Senate .", "pos": "Part II of this chapter deals with the Senate .", "neg": "One problem that can occur when reading Grade 2 Braille is that some contractions are closely similar , even when the words are not .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In the book , Pogge says that the poorest 46 percent of people have 1.2 percent of global income , and 826 million of them do not have enough to eat .", "pos": "In the book , Pogge explains that the poorest 46 percent of humankind have 1.2 percent of global income and their purchasing power per person per day is less than that of $ 2.15 in the US in 1993 ; 826 million of them do not have enough to eat .", "neg": "Another example is the dietary habits of a creature who eats only grapes , cheese or lettuce , and whose dietary habits conform to the following ( artificial ) rules : it eats exactly once a day ; if it ate cheese yesterday , it will not today , and it will eat lettuce or grapes with equal probability ; if it ate grapes yesterday , it will eat grapes today with probability 1\\/10 , cheese with probability 4\\/10 and lettuce with probability 5\\/10 ; finally , if it ate lettuce yesterday , it wo n't eat lettuce again today but will eat grapes with probability 4\\/10 or cheese with probability 6\\/10 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ralph Downes ( born Derby , 16 August 1904 ; died London , 24 December 1993 ) was an English organist and organ designer .", "pos": "Ralph William Downes CBE ( 16 August 1904 -- 24 December 1993 ) was an English organist , organ designer , teacher and music director , and was formerly Professor of Organ of the Royal College of Music .", "neg": "Karl Goldmark , also known originally as KÃ roly Goldmark and later sometimes as Carl Goldmark ; May 18 , 1830 , Keszthely -- January 2 , 1915 , Vienna ) was a Hungarian composer .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "; exclude-isl Set to any value this excludes display of the group named Small islands which links to Baker Island , Howland Island , etc.", "pos": "; exclude-isl Set to any value this excludes display of the group named Outlying Islands which links to Baker Island , Howland Island , etc.", "neg": "Mark Burnett confirmed that two people turned down formal offers to appear on the All-Stars edition of Survivor â '' Elisabeth Filarski Hasselbeck from The Australian Outback , who had recently taken a job as a co-host of The View , and Colleen Haskell of the show 's premiere season , who `` had moved on with her life '' and `` just genuinely did n't want to go through that again . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Dawn is also slated to orbit and observe another probably not sphere-like but still potential dwarf planet , Vesta , in 2011 .", "pos": "Dawn is also slated to orbit and observe another potential dwarf planet , Vesta , in 2011 .", "neg": "Wind-up issued a press release on May 17 , 2007 , stating that two Dark New Day members , drummer Will Hunt and guitarist Troy McLawhorn , would be joining the band to replace LeCompt and Gray . It was initially stated that Hunt and McLawhorn would tour with Evanescence until the end of the Family Values Tour in September 2007 , but both continued to play with the band through The Open Door tour .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A quart is a unit of measurement for volume . It is a quarter of a gallon or two pints .", "pos": "The quart is a unit of volume ( for either the imperial or United States customary units ) equal to a quarter of a gallon , two pints , or four cups .", "neg": "Frequently asked questions are listed questions and answers , all supposed to be commonly asked in some context , and pertaining to a particular topic .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He began his journalism career with The Times , and later moved on to The Daily Telegraph where he was assistant editor .", "pos": "He began his career in journalism with The Times , and later moved on to The Daily Telegraph where he became assistant editor .", "neg": "Also at age nine he wrestled his first crocodile , again under his father 's supervision . He worked as a volunteer for Queensland 's East Coast Crocodile Management program and captured over 100 crocodiles , some of which were relocated , while others were housed at the family park .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Salaunes is a commune . It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France .", "pos": "Salaunes is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France .", "neg": "Aiseau-Presles is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Hainaut .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Further support to the single body origin comes from the known colors : all the moons appear light red , and infrared spectra , similar to D-type asteroids .", "pos": "Further support to the single body origin comes from the known colors : all2 the satellites appear light red , with color indices B-V = 0.76 and V-R = 0.47 and infrared spectra , similar to D-type asteroids .", "neg": "Deligne 's proof of the Riemann hypothesis over finite fields used the zeta functions of product varieties , whose zeros and poles correspond to sums of zeros and poles of the original zeta function , in order to bound the real parts of the zeros of the original zeta function . By analogy , introduced multiple zeta functions whose zeros and poles correspond to sums of zeros and poles of the Riemann zeta function .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Kunhar river trout is considered to be the best throughout the Indian subcontinent .", "pos": "The Kunhar river trout is considered to be the best throughout the sub-continent .", "neg": "The discovery of primitive , dinosaur-like ornithodirans such as Marasuchus and Lagerpeton in Argentinian Middle Triassic strata supports this view ; analysis of recovered fossils suggests that these animals were indeed small , bipedal predators .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Chicago Black Hawks were the Stanley Cup winners as they beat the Detroit Red Wings four games to two in the final series .", "pos": "For the first time since 1950 , two American based teams competed for the Stanley Cup and it was the Chicago Black Hawks beating the Detroit Red Wings four games to two .", "neg": "A secret change of the match 's pre-determined finish ( known as a `` shoot screwjob '' in professional wrestling parlance ) was devised by McMahon and discussed with Hart 's match opponent , Shawn Michaels . The plan was executed when the match referee , Earl Hebner , under orders from McMahon , called for the bell to ring and ended the match as Michaels held Hart in the Sharpshooter submission hold ( which was Hart 's signature finishing move ) , even though Hart himself had not agreed to this finish .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Circuit de Catalunya was built in 1991 .", "pos": "The Circuit de Catalunya was built in 1991 and began hosting the Spanish Grand Prix that same year .", "neg": "First units were ready and shipped to teams in mid-January for fitting 2 weeks prior to first track testing for the year .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Halbur is a city of Iowa in the United States .", "pos": "Halbur is a city in Carroll County , Iowa , United States .", "neg": "HÄ nÅ # eÅ ti is a commune located in Suceava County , Romania .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Bennett 's father Robert Bennett , was organist of what is now Sheffield Cathedral .", "pos": "William Sterndale Bennett was born in Sheffield , the son of Robert Bennett , the local Cathedral organist .", "neg": "Bedford has three rugby union teams called Bedford Blues , Bedford Swifts and Bedford Athletic , and , since 2004 , has also a rugby league team ; Bedford Tigers , who compete one tier below the National Conference .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The album was also released in the US exclusively through Wal-Mart and Sam 's Club retail stores on May 13 , 2008 .", "pos": "The album was released in the United States exclusively through Wal-Mart and Sam 's Club retail stores on May 13 , 2008 .", "neg": "It originally aired on the television network Nickelodeon on August 11 , 1991 , during the series ' first season .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The myth of Pandora is ancient , and there are several different Greek versions . It has been interpreted in different ways .", "pos": "The myth of Pandora is ancient , appears in several distinct Greek versions , and has been interpreted in many ways .", "neg": "Project Athena was a joint project of MIT , Digital Equipment Corporation , and IBM to produce a campus-wide distributed computing environment for educational use .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Bellengreville , Calvados is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "Bellengreville is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .", "neg": "Bonningues-l à s-Calais is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Young is known as the Cherry Capital Of Australia and every year hosts the National Cherry Festival .", "pos": "Young is the Cherry Capital Of Australia and every year hosts the National Cherry Festival .", "neg": "Hartlepool is famous for allegedly executing a monkey during the Napoleonic Wars . According to legend , fishermen from Hartlepool watched a French warship founder off the coast , and the only survivor was a monkey , which was dressed in French military uniform , presumably to amuse the officers on the ship .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There are four main types of mutations :", "pos": "Two classes of mutations are spontaneous mutations ( molecular decay ) and induced mutations caused by mutagens .", "neg": "The district was administratively subdivided into five tehsils , these were :", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Couch had a BB gun to shoot the balloons and start going down on that first flight .", "pos": "Like Walters , Couch also had a BB gun on hand to shoot the balloons in order to initiate descent on his first attempt .", "neg": "The program shifted from sepia to color stop motion film , and various toys in the shop would also come to life : Gabriel the toad ( who , unlike most Smallfilms characters , could move by a special device beneath his can without the use of stop motion animation ) and a rag doll called Madeleine .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Before 1962 , the area now covered by the Territory comprised three separate dependencies of the Falkland Islands ;", "pos": "The area now covered by the Territory includes three regions which , before 1962 , were administered by the British as separate dependencies of the Falkland Islands : Graham Land , the South Orkney Islands , and the South Shetland Islands .", "neg": "In March 2009 , three of the circuit 's corners were given names after a competition amongst local F1 fans to submit ideas .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Boris Soloviev , the husband of Rasputin 's daughter Maria , defrauded many important Russian families by asking for money for a Romanov to escape to China .", "pos": "Boris Soloviev , the husband of Rasputin 's daughter Maria , defrauded prominent Russian families by asking for money for a Romanov impostor to escape to China .", "neg": "Basil II ( , Basileios II ; 958 â `` December 15 , 1025 ) , known in his time as Basil the Porphyrogenitus and Basil the Young to distinguish him from his ancestor Basil I the Macedonian , was a Byzantine emperor from the Macedonian dynasty who reigned from 10 January 976 to 15 December 1025 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is called the adaptive immune system . When it meets a virus , it produces specific antibodies that bind to the virus and render it non-infectious .", "pos": "When the adaptive immune system of a vertebrate encounters a virus , it produces specific antibodies that bind to the virus and render it non-infectious .", "neg": "In computer networks , a proxy server is a server ( a computer system or an application ) that acts as an intermediary for requests from clients seeking resources from other servers . A client connects to the proxy server , requesting some service , such as a file , connection , web page , or other resource , available from a different server .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Santa Claus 3 : The Escape Clause is the third film in the The Santa Clause series of movies .", "pos": "The Santa Clause 3 : The Escape Clause is a 2006 American film , the sequel to The Santa Clause and The Santa Clause 2 .", "neg": "WWE Hell in a Cell is a professional wrestling event produced annually by World Wrestling Entertainment , a Connecticutâ `` based promotion , and broadcast live and available only through pay-per-view ( PPV ) . The event was established in 2009 , replacing No Mercy in the early October slot of WWE 's pay-per-view calendar .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Stronghold means castle or any other strongly fortified place .", "pos": "A stronghold is a strongly fortified defensive structure .", "neg": "Stansted is a hub for a number of major European low-cost carriers , being the largest base for low-cost giant Ryanair with over 100 destinations served by the airline .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Sir Alexander Fleming ( 6 August 1881 - 11 March 1955 ) was a Scottish biologist and pharmacologist .", "pos": "Sir Alexander Fleming ( 6 August 1881 â `` 11 March 1955 ) was a Scottish biologist and pharmacologist .", "neg": "Basil II ( , Basileios II ; 958 â `` December 15 , 1025 ) , known in his time as Basil the Porphyrogenitus and Basil the Young to distinguish him from his ancestor Basil I the Macedonian , was a Byzantine emperor from the Macedonian dynasty who reigned from 10 January 976 to 15 December 1025 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is believed that the name `` butterfly '' originated from a member of this family , the Brimstone Gonepteryx rhamni . It was called the `` butter-coloured fly '' by early British naturalists .", "pos": "It is believed that the name `` butterfly '' originated from a member of this family â '' the Brimstone Gonepteryx rhamni â '' which was called the `` butter-coloured fly '' by early British naturalists .", "neg": "Marge was named after Groening 's mother Margaret `` Marge '' Groening , who has said she bears little similarity to the character , stating , `` It 's really weird to have people think you 're a cartoon . '' Marge 's beehive hairstyle was inspired by The Bride of Frankenstein and the style that Margaret Groening wore during the 1960s , although her hair was never blue .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The first garden gnomes were introduced to the United Kingdom in 1847 by Sir Charles Isham , when he brought 21 terracotta figures back from a trip to Germany and placed them around the gardens of his home , Lamport Hall in Northamptonshire .", "pos": "Garden gnomes were first introduced to the United Kingdom in 1847 by Sir Charles Isham , when he brought 21 terracotta figures back from a trip to Germany and placed them as ornaments in the gardens of his home , Lamport Hall in Northamptonshire .", "neg": "In the television series and film , Mario and Luigi are originally from Brooklyn , New York . Little is known of Mario 's childhood , though the infant version of Mario , Baby Mario , first appeared in 1995 in Super Mario World 2 : Yoshi 's Island , and has often appeared in Nintendo sports games since that time .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There are two forms of beta decay , Î and Î + , which make the electron and the positron .", "pos": "There are two forms of beta decay , Î â ' and Î + , which respectively give rise to the electron and the positron .", "neg": "Some software like TeX or Microsoft Windows use the opposite method for diacritical marks , namely positioning the accent first , and then the base letter on its position .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Gibson is a city of Iowa in the United States .", "pos": "Gibson is a city in Keokuk County , Iowa , United States .", "neg": "Equatorial Guinea is bordered by Cameroon on the north , Gabon on the south and east , and the Gulf of Guinea on the west , where the island nation of Sà # o Tomà and Prà ncipe is located between Bioko and Annobà n. Formerly the colony of Spanish Guinea , its post-independence name is suggestive of its location near both the equator and the Gulf of Guinea .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A very rare pug is white . The fur color may be white due to albinism .", "pos": "There is also the rarer white pug which gets its coat via breeding or albinism .", "neg": "The Pokà mon Pikachu Nintendo 64 had a large , yellow Pikachu model on a blue Nintendo 64 . It has a different footprint than the standard Nintendo 64 console , and the Expansion Pak port is covered .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Verneuil-sous-Coucy is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .", "pos": "Verneuil-sous-Coucy is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .", "neg": "Vaux-sur-S Ã '' re ( Walloon : Li VÃ - so-Seure ) is a municipality of Belgium . It lies in the country 's Walloon Region and Luxembourg Province .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "With help from Sir Samuel Griffith , a draft constitution was written .", "pos": "Under the guidance of Sir Samuel Griffith , a draft constitution was drawn up .", "neg": "However some academics have recently challenged the view that Charnock was the founder , and in response to public interest , the High Court ruled in 2003 that the city does not have a specific founder .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Winter ascent of certain Munros are widely accepted to provide among the most challenging ice climbs in Europe .", "pos": "Winter ascents of certain Munros are widely accepted to provide among the most challenging ice climbs in Europe .", "neg": "It has been relocated twice , most recently to downtown Albany where is serves as the Monteith House Museum and is on the National Register of Historic Places , Whitespires Church ( another historically registered building ) is the tallest building in town , The Albany Regional Museum ( which has exhibits about Albany history housed in a historic building originally built by S.E. Young in 1887 ) , Historic Downtown Albany ( which has antique stores , restaurants , Albany Civic Theater , and one of the oldest Carnegie libraries still being used as a library .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 2002 it moved to Milton Keynes and it 2004 it changed its name to Milton Keynes Dons F.C. .", "pos": "Wimbledon 's first match at the National Hockey Stadium in Milton Keynes was played on 27 September 2003 . The club remained there for the rest of its final season , and the ground became the first home of Milton Keynes Dons .", "neg": "Nuneaton has two non-league football teams of note : Nuneaton Town who play in the Conference North and Nuneaton Griff who play in the Midland Combination Premier Division . There is also a thriving Sunday League football scene in the town , with teams from Nuneaton , Bedworth and North Warwickshire competing in the Nuneaton & District Sunday Football League ( NDSFL ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "MÃ nchengladbach is a city in the very west of Germany , in the state of North Rhine-Westphalia .", "pos": "MÃ nchengladbach is a city in North Rhine-Westphalia , Germany .", "neg": "The Chevrolet Malibu ( named after Malibu , California ) is a mid-size car produced in the United States by General Motors .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Bill was ratified ( made into law ) on January 14 , 1792 .", "pos": "The Bill was ratified on January 14 , 1792 .", "neg": "It debuted on April 5 , 1987 as the Fox network 's second primetime series after Married ... with Children , and ran until May 26 , 1990 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Many of the communities in the diocese , as well as the parish churches , bear a Celtic saint 's name , which is a reminder of the links with other Celtic lands .", "pos": "Many of the communities in the diocese , as well as the parish churches , bear a Celtic saint 's name , which is a reminder of the links with other Celtic lands , especially Ireland , Wales and Brittany .", "neg": "The Caledonian Stadium , currently known as the Tulloch Caledonian Stadium for sponsorship reasons , is an association football stadium situated in the Longman area of Inverness , Scotland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The child of a female donkey and a male horse is called a hinny .", "pos": "A male horse can be crossed with a female donkey ( jennet or jenny ) to produce a hinny .", "neg": "And some point to the curse upon Jeconiah as evidence of God 's miraculous working , saying that only by a virgin birth could Jesus have Joseph as a legal father , inheriting the promises through David , while avoiding the curse through Jeconiah that none of his descendants would prosper and sit on the throne of David .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Bonnie Francesca Wright ( born 17 February 1991 ) is an English actress who is most known for playing Ginny Weasley in Harry Potter films .", "pos": "Bonnie Francesca Wright ( born 17 February 1991 ) is an English actress and model , known for playing Ginny Weasley in the Harry Potter fantasy film series adapted from the popular book series by J. K. Rowling , one of a number of actors to have starred in every film in the franchise .", "neg": "For the wife of George H.W. Bush , see Barbara Bush . Barbara Pierce Welch Bush ( born November 25 , 1981 ; Dallas , Texas ) is the elder of the fraternal twin daughters ( the other is Jenna Hager , nà e Bush ) of the 43rd U.S. President George W. Bush and former First Lady Laura Bush , and the granddaughter of the 41st U.S. President George H. W. Bush , and his wife Barbara Bush , after whom she was named .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The abbey was extended in the 1190s by Abbot John de Cella ( also known as John of Wallingford ) ( 1195 â `` 1214 ) .", "pos": "The abbey was extended in the 1190s by Abbot John de Cella ( also known as John of Wallingford ) ( 1195 â `` 1214 ) ; as the number of monks grew from fifty to over a hundred , the abbey was extended westwards with three bays added to the nave .", "neg": "On 9 September 1839 , HMS Beagle sailed into Darwin harbor during its surveying of the area . John Clements Wickham named the region `` Port Darwin '' in honor of their former shipmate Charles Darwin , who had sailed with them on the ship 's previous voyage which had ended in October 1836 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Originally , school uniforms were introduced to hide the social differences between students . Some children do not like uniforms because they do not have a choice in what they can wear .", "pos": "Also during trips students usually do not wear uniforms .", "neg": "A hair iron or hair tong is a tool used to change the structure of the hair using heat . There are three general kinds : curling irons , used to make the hair curly , straightening irons , commonly called straighteners or flat irons , used to straighten the hair , and crimping irons , used to create crimps of the desired size in the hair .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Aberfoyle is a village in Scotland . It is located in the Stirling council area .", "pos": "Aberfoyle is a village in the region of Stirling , Scotland , 27 m northwest of Glasgow .", "neg": "Tuttle is a city in Grady County , Oklahoma , United States .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "When Niklas Sundin and Johann Larsson left HammerFall the next year , Glenn Ljungstrà m and Fredrik Larsson replaced them .", "pos": "When Niklas Sundin and Johan Larsson left HammerFall the following year , Glenn Ljungstrà m ( then guitarist of In Flames ) and Fredrik Larsson ( the bassist of the former Swedish death metal band Dispatched ) replaced them .", "neg": "Authentic contemporary Nyingma teachers include His Holiness Trulshik Rinpoche , His Holiness Chatral Rinpoche , His Holiness Taklung Tsetrul Rinpoche , Kyabje Shechen Rabjam Rinpoche , Kyabje Dodrupchen Rinpoche , Kyabje Thinley Norbu Rinpoche , Jigme Khyentse Rinpoche , Tulku Pema Wangyal Rinpoche , Tulku Urgyen Rinpoche , Yangthang Rinpoche , Chogyal Namkhai Norbu , filmmaker Dzongsar Jamyang Khyentse Rinpoche ( son of H.H. Thinley Norbu Rinpoche ) , Chagdud Tulku Rinpoche , Dzigar Kongtrul Rinpoche , Lama Gonpo Tseten , Tarthang Tulku Rinpoche , Jigme Lodro Rinpoche , Terton Orgyen Kusum Lingpa , Sogyal Rinpoche , Palden Sherab Rinpoche , Khenpo Sherab Sangpo , Garab Dorje Rinpoche ( son of H.H. Thinley Norbu Rinpoche ) , Khentrul Lodro Thaye Rinpoche , Chamtrul Rinpoche and Tsewang Dongyal Rinpoche , among others .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Its speckled color patterns have given it the common name of Magpie moth .", "pos": "Its distinctive speckled colouration has given it a common name of Magpie Moth .", "neg": "This was the `` Dowding System '' , after its chief architect , Air Chief Marshal Sir H.C.T. `` Stuffy '' Dowding , and the leader of RAF Fighter Command .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ricardo Quaresma ( born 26 September 1983 ) is a Portuguese football player . He plays for BeÅ iktaÅ .", "pos": "Ricardo Andrade Quaresma Bernardo ( born 26 September 1983 , in Lisbon , Portugal ) is a Portuguese footballer of Romani descent , who currently plays as a winger for Turkish Super League side BeÅ iktaÅ and the Portuguese national team .", "neg": "Richard Morgan Fliehr ( born February 25 , 1949 ) is an American professional wrestler , better known by his ring name Ric Flair .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Egyptian healers used saffron as a treatment for all types of gastrointestinal ailments .", "pos": "Egyptian healers used saffron as a treatment for all varieties of gastrointestinal ailments .", "neg": "The Albion Hotel , once a Cobb and Co. stage coach stop , has tunnels situated underneath which were used during the gold rush to convey gold and money to and from the banks to minimize the chance of theft .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Deary is a city of Idaho in the United States .", "pos": "Deary is a city in Latah County , Idaho , United States .", "neg": "Two herds of PÃ re David 's Deer were reintroduced to Nanhaizi Milu Park , Beijing , and Dafeng Reserve , Jiangsu Province , China , in the late 1980s .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The winner was at the time RAW superstar Kurt Angle , who later switched to the SmackDown !", "pos": "The winner was at the time Raw superstar Kurt Angle , who later switched to the SmackDown brand .", "neg": "The ECW brand 's main rivalry , that between Jack Swagger and Matt Hardy , had the two feuding over the ECW Championship .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After Max is kidnapped by his father , the two drive to Iggy Lee 's apartment in the `` New Testaments '' ( really tenements ) .", "pos": "After Max is kidnapped by his father , the two walk to Iggy Lee 's apartment in the `` New tenements '' .", "neg": "While researching the history of Route 66 for the 2006 Disney\\/Pixar motion picture Cars , John Lasseter met Delgadillo 's brother , Seligman barber and Route 66 historian , Angel Delgadillo , who told him how traffic through the town virtually disappeared on the day that nearby Interstate 40 opened .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Pakicetus is a genus of extinct cetaceans found in the early Eocene ( 55.8 Â 0.2 - 33.9 Â 0.1 Ma ) of Pakistan , hence their name .", "pos": "Pakicetus is a genus of extinct terrestrial carnivorous mammal of the family Pakicetidae which was endemic to Pakistan from the Eocene ( 55.8 Â 0.2 â '' 40 Â 0.1 Ma ) . Pakicetus existed for approximately .", "neg": "Kalat or Qalat was a princely state located in the center of the modern province of Balochistan , Pakistan . The state capital was the town of Kalat .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The city is the county seat of Coffee County .", "pos": "Elba is the official county seat of Coffee County , though Coffee County has two County Courthouses , with the other one being located in the town of Enterprise .", "neg": "The city was chartered in 908 and ruled by a prince-bishop until secularization in 1802 , and became a part of Bavaria in 1806 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Battle of Tannenberg was a decisive engagement between the Russian Empire and the German Empire in the first days of World War I , fought by the Russian First and Second Armies and the German Eighth Army between 17 August and 2 September 1914 .", "pos": "The Battle of Tannenberg was an engagement between the Russian Empire and the German Empire in the first days of World War I. It was fought by the Russian First and Second Armies against the German Eighth Army between 23 August and 30 August 1914 .", "neg": "Antonio de Padua Marà a Severino Là pez de Santa Anna y Pà rez de Lebrà n ( 21 February 1794 -- ; 21 June 1876 ) , often known as Santa Anna or Là pez de Santa Anna , self-called the Napoleon of the West , was a Mexican political leader , general , and president who greatly influenced early Mexican and Spanish politics and government .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Hermann van Pels worked at Pectacon as a helper about spices .", "pos": "Hermann van Pels was employed by Pectacon as an advisor about spices .", "neg": "The diarist Samuel Pepys observed a marionette show featuring an early version of the Punch character in Covent Garden in London .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The lake is deep in the Jordan Great Rift Valley , the valley caused by the separation of the African and Arabian Plates .", "pos": "The Sea of Galilee ( Kinneret ) is situated in northern Israel , near the Golan Heights , in the Jordan Great Rift Valley , the valley caused by the separation of the African and Arabian Plates .", "neg": "In 1982 , voters approved merging Battle Creek Township with the city of Battle Creek , under pressure from Kellogg Company , which threatened to move its headquarters away from Battle Creek if the city and township did not merge . Battle Creek is currently the third-largest city in Michigan by area , after Detroit and Grand Rapids .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The province has an area of 365 km and a total population of 227,886 ( 2001 ) .", "pos": "The province has an area of 365 km , and a total population of 227,886 ( 2001 ) .", "neg": "The entire peninsula is about 330 k long and 145 k-225 k wide .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A further 25,845 attended the evening session which brought the total number of people for the day to 77,121 which was again record breaking . As it was the largest amount of spectators to have attended on one day .", "pos": "A further 25,845 attended the evening session which brought the total number of patrons for the day to 77,121 which was again record breaking as it was the largest amount of spectators to have attended on one day .", "neg": "Prior to closure , Maine Road was an all-seater stadium , with a capacity of 35,150 and the 2002-03 season was Manchester City 's last at Maine Road , with the last match played on 11 May 2003 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Also the counting of its dukes its mixed up .", "pos": "Also the counting of its dukes is discontinued .", "neg": "He faced two major rebellions and was assassinated after a tumultuous rule of only five years .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Devaki was married to Vasudeva , a minister of Kamsha . Krishna , an avatar of Vishnu ( a god of Hindus ) was son of Devaki and Vasudeva .", "pos": "It was believed that Krishna was born not from a sexual connection between Devaki and Vasudeva , but was transferred to Devaki 's womb .", "neg": "Joseph Arthur Comte de Gobineau ( 14 July 1816 , Ville-d ` Avray , Hauts-de-Seine -- 13 October 1882 , Turin ) was a French aristocrat , novelist and man of letters who became famous for developing the racialist theory of the Aryan master race in his book An Essay on the Inequality of the Human Races ( 1853 â `` 1855 ) . De Gobineau is credited as being the father of modern racial demography .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "If the other player does not have the card , then they say , `` Go Fish , '' and the player that asked takes a card from the deck and the next player goes .", "pos": "If the recipient of the request has none , he tells the player to `` go fish , '' and the player draws a card from the pool . If the player receives the card he wanted ( through either means ) , he may take another turn .", "neg": "Barris , by this time living in France , came back again in the mid-1980s . After a week-long trial of The Newlywed Game on ABC in 1984 ( with Dating Game emcee Jim Lange ) , Barris produced the daily Newlywed Game ( titled The New Newlywed Game ) in syndication from 1985 to 1989 , with original host Eubanks ( and in 1988 , comedian Paul Rodriguez ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is between Korea to the west , Russia to the north and Japan to the east and south .", "pos": "It is bordered by Japan , North Korea , Russia and South Korea .", "neg": "In paleogeography , Laurasia was the northernmost of two supercontinents ( the other being Gondwana ) that formed part of the Pangaea supercontinent from approximately ( Mya ) . It separated from Gondwana ( the late Triassic era ) during the breakup of Pangaea , drifting further north after the split .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Antihydrogen is an atom made of antimatter .", "pos": "Antihydrogen is the antimatter counterpart of hydrogen .", "neg": "Halifax Town Association Football Club were an English football team who most recently played in the Conference National , although prior to that they participated in the Football League for over eighty years .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Before 1883 , local mean time was used in all of North America .", "pos": "Prior to 1883 , local mean time was used throughout North America , resulting in an inordinate number of local times .", "neg": "Metric received their first major public exposure in August 2001 with the television commercial `` Be Afraid '' , advertising Polaroid 's I-Zone Pocket Fortune film .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There are many tracks that were made during the search for gas and oil during the 1960s and 1970s .", "pos": "However , there are tracks that were created during seismic surveys in the search for gas and oil during the 1960s and 1970s .", "neg": "The area now occupied by the town was settled by Europeans in 1833 or 1834 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They vocalise through whines .", "pos": "They vocalise through plaintive whines .", "neg": "For decades , Scott 's and Whately 's opinions dominated the reception of Austen 's works and few people read her novels .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "These amino acids and small peptides could be encouraged to form closed spherical membranes , called microspheres .", "pos": "These amino acids and small peptides could be encouraged to form closed spherical membranes , called proteinoid microspheres , which show many of the basic characteristics of ` life ' .", "neg": "As an analogy , on the surface , some snowballs might appear to be solid snow , but instead , a snowball can contain a rock or stone , inside , which is revealed only when it melts .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Shorkot is the center of Jhang District , Punjab , Pakistan .", "pos": "Shorkot is a subdivision ( tehsil ) of Jhang District in the Punjab province of Pakistan .", "neg": "The May Coup d' Ã tat ( or ) was a coup d' Ã tat successfully carried out in Poland by Marshal JÃ zef PiÅ sudski between 12 and 14 May 1926 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Personal information or contact details can be removed by Oversight , a form of extreme deletion that removes material from the database .", "pos": "Accidental publication of personal or contact detail can often be removed by requesting oversight , a form of extreme deletion that purges material from the database .", "neg": "Google Maps ( formerly Google Local ) is a web mapping service application and technology provided by Google , free ( for non-commercial use ) , that powers many map-based services , including the Google Maps website , Google Ride Finder , Google Transit , and maps embedded on third-party websites via the Google Maps API .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Shadow of the Colossus has been described as a puzzle game , because each colossus has a weakness which must be found and somehow used to defeat the colossi .", "pos": "Shadow of the Colossus has been described as a puzzle game , as each colossus ' weakness must be identified and exploited before it can be defeated .", "neg": "There are many different methods of strength training , the most common being the use of gravity or elastic\\/hydraulic forces to oppose muscle contraction . See the resistance training article for information about elastic\\/hydraulic training , but note that the terms `` strength training '' and `` resistance training '' are often used interchangeably .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It became known as the `` Water Ski Capital of the World '' because many of the sport 's major `` firsts '' and over 50 world records were broken there .", "pos": "It became known as the `` Water Ski Capital of the World '' because many of the sport 's landmark firsts and the over 50 world records broken there .", "neg": "She holds the record for the longest time for an album by a female to remain on the charts and the longest time for an album by a female to hold the # 1 position , both for Tapestry .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A visitor to the set , Susan Strasberg , later described Monroe as `` mortally injured in some way , '' . In August , Monroe was rushed to Los Angeles where she was in the hospital for ten days .", "pos": "A visitor to the set , Susan Strasberg , later described Monroe as `` mortally injured in some way , '' and in August , Monroe was rushed to Los Angeles where she was hospitalized for ten days .", "neg": "Priscilla remained in Montgomery after Robert 's death in 1877 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Pizza Hut is a pizza restaurant , or pizza parlor .", "pos": "Your Pizza Hut . ''", "neg": "Bhutto was the first woman elected to lead a Muslim state , having twice been Prime Minister of Pakistan ( 1988 â `` 1990 ; 1993 â `` 1996 ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The novel is not limited to only a love story .", "pos": "But the novel is not limited to only a love story .", "neg": "One problem that can occur when reading Grade 2 Braille is that some contractions are closely similar , even when the words are not .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Fraudulent is the word used to describe something that is fraud , or is causing fraud .", "pos": "Action Fraud is the UK 's national fraud reporting service , run by the National Fraud Authority . Action Fraud is the place to go to get information and advice about fraud , as well as to report fraud .", "neg": "In the United States , FD&C numbers ( which generally indicates that the FDA has approved the colorant for use in foods , drugs and cosmetics ) are given to approved synthetic food dyes that do not exist in nature , while in the European Union , E numbers are used for all additives , both synthetic and natural , that are approved in food applications .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It became their only developmental territory in early 2008 when they ended affiliation with Ohio Valley Wrestling .", "pos": "It became their sole developmental territory in early 2008 when they ceased affiliation with Ohio Valley Wrestling .", "neg": "Founded in 1436 as a monastery village , the city was part of the Moldavian Principality , which , starting with the 16th century fell under the suzerainty of the Ottoman Empire .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Tin is not toxic , but tin compounds are very toxic to marine life .", "pos": "Tin itself is not toxic but most tin salts are .", "neg": "In the United States and Canada , however , a ton is defined to be 2000 l. To avoid confusion , the former is more specifically referred to as a `` long ton '' and the latter , a `` short ton '' ; neither should be confused with the metric ton ( tonne ) , which is 1000 k. While they do vary , a ton is generally one of the heaviest units of weight or mass referred to in colloquial speech .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Logical disjunction is a concept from Logic .", "pos": "Operators corresponding to logical disjunction exist in most programming languages . Disjunction is often used for bitwise operations .", "neg": "The Highland League is the subject of a song of the same name by the band I , Ludicrous .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "We say that the natural numbers have infinite cardinality and the real numbers have infinite cardinality , but the cardinality of the real numbers is greater than the cardinality of the natural numbers .", "pos": "The hypothesis states that the set of real numbers has minimal possible cardinality which is greater than the cardinality of the set of integers . Equivalently , as the cardinality of the integers is ( `` aleph-naught '' ) and the cardinality of the real numbers is , the continuum hypothesis says that there is no set for which", "neg": "If a database is expected to be strongly write-biased , RAID 5 becomes the more attractive option , since RAID 5 does not suffer from the same write handicap inherent in RAID 10 ; all spindles in a RAID 5 can be utilized to write simultaneously , whereas only half the members of a RAID 10 can be used . However , for reasons similar to what has eliminated the `` read penalty '' in RAID 5 , the reduced ability of a RAID 10 to handle sustained writes has been largely masked by improvements in controller cache efficiency and disk throughput .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He was given the middle name `` Winston '' after Winston Churchill , who was an important politician at the time Denis was born .", "pos": "His middle name is in honor of Winston Churchill .", "neg": "The spin is named after Swiss figure skater Denise Biellmann , who made it her signature move in the late 1970s . Denise Biellmann did not invent the spin , but was the first skater to perform the move and win a major international title .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Its birthstone is the pearl .", "pos": "The traditional June birthstone is the pearl .", "neg": "The city 's unofficial nickname is â The Loveliest Village On The Plains , â taken from a line in the poem â The Deserted Villageâ by Oliver Goldsmith : â Sweet Auburn !", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Billy Dee Williams ( born April 6 , 1937 ) is an African American actor , artist , and writer . He 's famous for playing Lando Calrissian on Star Wars .", "pos": "Billy Dee Williams ( born William December Williams , Jr. ; April 6 , 1937 ) is an American actor , artist , singer , and writer , best known for his role as Lando Calrissian in the original Star Wars trilogy .", "neg": "The Wilhelm scream 's revival came from motion picture sound designer Benjamin Burtt Jr. , who discovered the original recording ( which he found as a studio reel labeled `` Man being eaten by alligator '' ) and incorporated it into a scene in Star Wars Episode IV : A New Hope .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "At the peak of `` Delmonico 's '' fame the family operated four restaurants under the name at the same time , and a total of ten during their ownership .", "pos": "At the peak of `` Delmonico 's '' fame the family operated four restaurants under the name simultaneously , and a total of ten during their tenure .", "neg": "Successful developers may maintain several teams working on different games for different publishers . Generally , however , third-party developers tend to be small , and consist of a single , closely-knit team .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The oldest carnival in Italy and Europe , and surely the most important .", "pos": "Unanimously considered the most important carnival celebration of Italy and Europe .", "neg": "Lele hires as their au pair Cettina , a Neapolitan ( she comes from Mondragone ) woman that pretends to be Polish to get the job .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Lanà on-Provence is a commune of 7,674 people ( 2007 ) . It is found in the region Provence-Alpes-C à te d'Azur in the Bouches-du-Rh à ne department in the south of France .", "pos": "Lanà on-Provence ( also known as Lanà on-de-Provence ) is a commune in the Bouches-du-Rh à ne department in southern France .", "neg": "In 1956 , French Regions were created by gathering Departements between them . The Region of Brittany comprises , since then , four of the five Breton dà partements ( 80 % of historical Brittany ) , while the remaining area of the old Brittany , the Loire-Atlantique dà partement around Nantes forms part of the Pays de la Loire region .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is a professional doctorate \\/ first professional degree ( qualifying degree ) in some countries , including the United States and Canada . Students need to have completed 90 to 120 credit hours of university level work ( see second entry degree ) and in most cases should already have a Bachelors Degree .", "pos": "It is a professional doctorate \\/ first professional degree ( qualifying degree ) in some countries , including the United States and Canada , although training is entered after obtaining from 90 to 120 credit hours of university level work ( see second entry degree ) and in most cases after having obtained a Bachelors Degree .", "neg": "Phillips Academy ( also known as Phillips Andover , Andover , Phillips Academy Andover or PA ) is a co-educational independent boarding high school for boarding and day students in grades 9 â `` 12 , along with a post-graduate ( PG ) year . The school is located in Andover , Massachusetts , 25 miles north of Boston .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Grendel is one of the three antagonists in the poem Beowulf .", "pos": "Grendel is one of three antagonists , along with Grendel 's mother and the dragon , in the Anglo-Saxon epic poem Beowulf ( AD 700 â `` 1000 ) .", "neg": ", Angle , who originally led the WWF wrestlers , explained that he represented what is great about Americaâ '' he was a winner , and his defection came from his decision to fight along the winning side .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A valve is a device that helps with the flow of materials ( like gases , fluidized solids , slurries , or liquids ) .", "pos": "A valve is a device that regulates the flow of a fluid ( gases , liquids , fluidized solids , or slurries ) by opening , closing , or partially obstructing various passageways .", "neg": "Valparaà so is a city and commune of Chile , center of its third largest conurbation ( Greater Valparaà so ) and one of the country 's most important seaports and an increasing cultural center in the Southwest Pacific hemisphere . The city is the capital of the Valparaà so Province and the Valparaà so Region .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is the capital of the province of Pistoia . The city is located about 30 km west and north of Florence .", "pos": "Pistoia is a city and comune in the Tuscany region of Italy , the capital of a province of the same name , located about 30 km west and north of Florence and is crossed by the Ombrone Pistoiese , a tributary of the River Arno .", "neg": "Peoria is the largest city on the Illinois River and the county seat of Peoria County , Illinois , in the United States .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "According to the 2000 Census , Utah was the fourth fastest growing state ( at 29.6 percent ) in the United States between 1990 and 2000 .", "pos": "According the 2000 Census , Utah was the fourth fastest growing state ( at 29.6 percent ) in the United States between 1990 and 2000 .", "neg": "The 1996 model year marked another significant redesign of the then-aging 4Runner . Whereas the transition to the second generation 4Runner was one that kept the build quality and options roughly on par with the rest of the mid-size SUV market , the changes made in the third generation turned the 4Runner into a more luxury-oriented vehicle .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Because of this location along the line of our galaxy , many clusters and nebulae are found within its borders . However , they are dim and there are not many galaxies .", "pos": "Because of this location along the line of our galaxy , many clusters and nebulae are found within its borders , but they are dim and there are few galaxies .", "neg": "Five of Lightning Bar 's foals earned AQHA Championships : Cactus Comet , Crash Bang , Lightning Rey , Pana Bar and Relampago Bar ; Lightning Rey earned a Supreme Championship .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Cairon is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "Cairon is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .", "neg": "The largest towns are the capital Sion ( Sitten ) , Monthey , Sierre , Martigny and Brig . There is no major city located in the canton .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Waste heat is the by-product heat of machines and technical processes for which no useful application is found .", "pos": "Waste heat refers to heat produced by machines , electrical equipment and industrial processes for which no useful application is found , and is regarded as a waste by-product .", "neg": "Seduction of the Innocent described overt or covert depictions of violence , sex , drug use , and other adult fare within `` crime comics '' -- a term Wertham used to describe not only the popular gangster\\/murder-oriented titles of the time but also superhero and horror comics as well -- and asserted , based largely on undocumented anecdotes , that reading this material encouraged similar behavior in children .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Bernay-en-Champagne is a commune . It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Sarthe department in the west of France .", "pos": "Bernay-en-Champagne ( formerly Bernay ) is a commune in the Sarthe department in the region of Pays-de-la-Loire in north-western France .", "neg": "Braye is a commune in the department of Aisne in Picardy in northern France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "His debut album , `` Get Rich Or Die Tryin ' '' broke music records and went multi-platinum . In the summer of 2005 , 50 Cent had a fight ( or `` beef '' ) with The Game , a rapper in his G-Unit group .", "pos": "50 Cent has revealed that he wants his forthcoming album , Black Magic , to have the same `` aggression '' as his debut record , Get Rich or Die Tryin ' .", "neg": "It is part of the WWE SmackDown vs. Raw series ( the first under the SmackDown vs. Raw name ) and is based on the professional wrestling promotion World Wrestling Entertainment ( WWE ) . This game is the sequel to 2003 's WWE SmackDown !", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He was elected as first consul of France on November 10 , 1799 with the help of his brother , Lucien Bonaparte , speaker of the Council of Five Hundred .", "pos": "He was elected as first consul of France on November 10 , 1799 with the help of his brother , Lucien Bonaparte , and president of the Council of Five Hundred at Saint-Cloud .", "neg": "Boyle was born in Virginia City , Nevada in 1879 , making him the first governor of Nevada to be born in the state .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Birrwil is a municipality of the district Kulm in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland .", "pos": "Birrwil is a municipality in the district of Kulm in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland .", "neg": "Blair Drummond ( sometimes known as Blairdrummond ) is a small rural community near Stirling in Scotland , predominantly located along the A84 road .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Backing-up star goaltender Dominik HaÅ ek , Ä echmà nek 's team won the gold medal after defeating Russia in the gold medal deciding match , despite not playing a single game .", "pos": "Ä echmà nek won a gold medal after the Czech team defeated Russia 1-0 in the gold medal deciding game .", "neg": "Smyrna went on to be beaten ( 15 â `` 0 ) by a team from Denmark .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "; Graphics The GPU is part of the CPU and is called Intel HD Graphics 3000 . The 15 '' and 17 '' models also have either a separate AMD Radeon HD 6490M or AMD Radeon HD 6750M .", "pos": "Intel HD Graphics 3000 come integrated with the CPU , while the 15 - and 17-inch models also utilize discrete graphics cards from AMD , the Radeon HD 6490M and Radeon HD 6750M models .", "neg": "Chicago Midway International Airport , also known simply as Midway Airport or Midway , is an airport in Chicago , Illinois , United States , located on the city 's southwest side , eight miles ( 13 km ) from Chicago 's Loop . The airport 's current IATA code MDW has been in use since it was implemented in 1949 when Chicago Municipal Airport was renamed Chicago Midway Airport , although the airline schedule books continued to call it CHI until airline flights began at O'Hare .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "To have them deleted entirely , ask an admin to delete the page for you .", "pos": "To have them deleted entirely , add the tag to the top of each page , and an admin will be along shortly to delete the page for you .", "neg": "Jordan , as Essjay , claimed he sent an email to a college professor using his invented persona 's credentials , vouching for Wikipedia 's accuracy .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Von Sacher-Masoch was born in what is now Lviv , Ukraine . His father was a Austrian police director with Spanish ancestry , and his mother was Charlotte von Masoch , a Ukrainian noblewoman .", "pos": "Von Sacher-Masoch was born in the city then known as Lemberg , the capital of the Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria , at the time a province of the Austrian Empire ( now Lviv , Ukraine ) , into the Roman Catholic family of an Austrian police director of Spanish descent and Charlotte von Masoch , a Ukrainian noblewoman .", "neg": "The music always includes pieces from the Strauss family -- Johann Strauss I , Johann Strauss II , Josef Strauss and Eduard Strauss -- with occasional additional music from other mostly Austrian composers , including Joseph Hellmesberger , Jr. , Joseph Lanner , Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart , Otto Nicolai ( the Vienna Philharmonic 's founder ) , Emil von Reznicek , Franz Schubert , Franz von Suppà , and Karl Michael Ziehrer .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is north of Windsor Castle . The school is one of the original nine English `` public schools '' as defined by the Public Schools Act 1868 .", "pos": "It is located in Eton , near Windsor in England , north of Windsor Castle , and is one of the original nine English public schools as defined by the Public Schools Act 1868 .", "neg": "The district school is in Brugg .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The first European was the explorer John Oxley in 1817 .", "pos": "John Oxley passed through in 1817 during one of the first inland expeditions .", "neg": "Earliest written accounts of the village trace it back to the 8th century with the arrival of the Uthman Khel branch of the Yousafzai and in the 15th century by the Khattak tribesmen of the Afghans , .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Nicktoons Nitro is a video game which is a sequel to Nicktoons Racing and Nicktoons Winners Cup Racing .", "pos": "Nicktoons Nitro ( or known as : Nicktoons Racing 3 ) is a racing game which is a sequel to Nicktoons Racing and Nicktoons Winners Cup Racing .", "neg": "Nuneaton has two non-league football teams of note : Nuneaton Town who play in the Conference North and Nuneaton Griff who play in the Midland Combination Premier Division . There is also a thriving Sunday League football scene in the town , with teams from Nuneaton , Bedworth and North Warwickshire competing in the Nuneaton & District Sunday Football League ( NDSFL ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The song appears twice on the album : as the first song ( transitioning into `` With A Little Help From My Friends '' ) , and as `` Sgt. Pepper 's Lonely Hearts Club Band ( Reprise ) '' , ( which transitions into `` A Day in the Life '' ) .", "pos": "The song appears twice on the album : as the opening track ( segueing into `` With A Little Help From My Friends '' ) , and as `` Sgt. Pepper 's Lonely Hearts Club Band ( Reprise ) , '' the penultimate track ( segueing into `` A Day in the Life '' ) .", "neg": "The program 's closing theme song , sung by McAllister , was called Kids Are People Too ( `` wacka-doo , wacka-doo , wacka-doo '' ) which was later adapted as the show 's title when ABC picked it up as a Sunday morning kids show .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Upon extraction , stigmas are dried quickly and ( preferably ) sealed in airtight containers .", "pos": "Stigmas are dried quickly upon extraction and ( preferably ) sealed in airtight containers .", "neg": "Much of the early part of the novel details how Claudia and Jamie settle in at the museum : blending in with school groups on field trips during the day to learn more about the museum 's exhibits , hiding in the bathroom at closing time to avoid the staff checking to make sure that all the patrons have left the museum , bathing in the fountain , picking up `` wishing coins '' , and sleeping on antique beds .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "His famous Afrikakorps was not accused of any war crimes .", "pos": "His Afrikakorps was never accused of war crimes .", "neg": "While he was there , Cat 's Cradle became a best-seller , and he began Slaughterhouse-Five , now considered one of the best American novels of the 20th century , appearing on the 100 best lists of Time magazine and the Modern Library .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He is noted as one of the first to see European economic integration .", "pos": "Further , he is noted as one of the first to envisage European economic integration .", "neg": "The principal industrial process for the artificial synthesis of Vitamin C still bears his name .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "IlÅ `` kste is a town in Latvia with town rights since 1917 .", "pos": "IlÅ `` kste is a town in Daugavpils rajons , southeastern Latvia .", "neg": "Lele hires as their au pair Cettina , a Neapolitan ( she comes from Mondragone ) woman that pretends to be Polish to get the job .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Fulda is a city in Hesse , Germany ; it is located on the Fulda River and is the administrative seat of the Fulda district ( Kreis ) .", "pos": "Fulda is a city in Hesse , Germany ; it is located on the river Fulda and is the administrative seat of the Fulda district ( Kreis ) .", "neg": "Miami-Dade County ( often referred to as simply Miami-Dade , Dade County , or Dade ) is a county located in the southeastern part of the state of Florida .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He asked for people to give him money to support himself and his family so that he could work full time .", "pos": "He asked for voluntary donations to support himself and his family so that he could practice full time .", "neg": "`` The story is very simpleâ '' I 'm not sure you can call it a complete story evenâ '' It is about how people create ideas\\/stories\\/fictions \\/ social realities and communicate them or impose them on others .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Sainte-H à là ne , Gironde is a commune . It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France .", "pos": "Sainte-H à là ne , Gironde is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France .", "neg": "Sains-en-Gohelle is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mr. Mohammed Kazam Ali Khan is the founder and President of the ANC .", "pos": "Mr. Mohammed Kazam Ali Khan is the founder and President of ANC .", "neg": "John Michael Wright , who at the height of his career would interchangeably sign himself `` Anglus '' or `` Scotus '' , is of uncertain origin .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "She enjoyed some success after returning to the tour in 1995 , including a singles title at the Australian Open in 1996 , but was unable to consistently reproduce her very best form .", "pos": "She enjoyed some success after returning to the tour in 1995 , including a Grand Slam singles title at the 1996 Australian Open , but was unable consistently to reproduce her best form .", "neg": "At his peak in the 1830s and 1840s , he was the most famous and successful composer of opera in Europe , yet he is rarely performed today .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Fusarium wilt is a soilbourne fungal disease that will quickly kill younger basil plants .", "pos": "Fusarium wilt is a soil-borne fungal disease that will quickly kill younger basil plants .", "neg": "Due to the SPL 's stadium requirements , the Brockville site , home of Falkirk for over 100 years , was no longer suitable for the club 's ambitions .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The word bush is also added to any number of other words , things or activities to describe their rural , country or folk nature , eg `` Bush Cricket '' , `` Bush Music '' , etc.", "pos": "The term bush is also affixed to any number of other entities or activities to describe their rural , country or folk nature , eg `` Bush Cricket '' , `` Bush Music '' , etc.", "neg": "A hair iron or hair tong is a tool used to change the structure of the hair using heat . There are three general kinds : curling irons , used to make the hair curly , straightening irons , commonly called straighteners or flat irons , used to straighten the hair , and crimping irons , used to create crimps of the desired size in the hair .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Martin Van Buren was born on December 5 , 1782 in Kinderhook , New York .", "pos": "Martin Van Buren was born in the village of Kinderhook , New York , on December 5 , 1782 , approximately 25 miles south of Albany .", "neg": "Maturà n , also a Venezuelan native , is a classically trained ballet dancer and a journalist . On April 1st , 2011 the couple became parents of their first child , a healthy baby boy , Martà n Dudamel Maturà n. Eloà sa Maturà n gave birth Friday at 9:39 p.m in Los Angeles , CA and Martà n is a U.S. Citizen .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After the Russian Revolution the country no longer had a tsar . The town of Saint Petersburg changed its name to Petrograd , so the orchestra 's name changed to `` State Philharmonic Orchestra of Petrograd '' .", "pos": "After the Russian Revolution the orchestra was taken over by its members , who changed the name to the `` State Philharmonic Orchestra of Petrograd '' .", "neg": "Its members changed over time . Rosà was first violin throughout .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There are three main pairs of salivary glands .", "pos": "Tumors of the salivary glands may occur .", "neg": "Currently , all four `` current '' Green Lanterns have stories being told in simultaneously published series , Green Lantern , Green Lantern Corps , and Green Lantern Emerald Warriors respectively .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Pack-in games are video games that come with a game system . They are often in the same box as the game system , which is why they are called pack-in games .", "pos": "Pack-in games are often the most plentiful games at used game shops .", "neg": "A first aid kit is a collection of supplies and equipment for use in giving first aid , and can put together for the purpose ( by an individual or organization , for instance ) , or purchased complete . There is a wide variation in the contents of first aid kits based on the knowledge and experience of those putting it together , the differing first aid requirements of the area where it may be used , and variations in legislation or regulation in a given area .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The increase in average life span in the 20th century is credited to public health achievements , such as vaccination programs and control of infectious diseases , effective safety policies of motor-vehicle and occupational safety , improved family planning , chlorination of drinking water , smoke-free measures , and programs on decreasing chronic disease such as cancer , heart disease and more physical exercise .", "pos": "During the 20th century , the dramatic increase in average life span is widely credited to public health achievements , such as vaccination programs and control of infectious diseases , effective safety policies such as motor-vehicle and occupational safety , improved family planning , chlorination of drinking water , smoke-free measures , and programs designed to decrease chronic disease .", "neg": "As the umbrella organization of the Olympic Movement , the International Olympic Committee ( IOC ) is responsible for selecting the host city , overseeing the planning of the Olympic Games , updating and approving the sports program , and negotiating sponsorship and broadcasting rights .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Annelies Marie `` Anne '' Frank ( ; 12 June 1929 in Frankfurt am Main -- early March 1945 in Bergen-Belsen ) . Frank is one of the most famous Jewish people who died in the Holocaust .", "pos": "Annelies Marie `` Anne '' Frank ( ; 12 June 1929 in Frankfurt am Main â `` early March 1945 in Bergen Belsen ) is one of the most renowned and most discussed Jewish victims of the Holocaust .", "neg": "Jonah Hill Feldstein ( born December 20 , 1983 ) , best known as Jonah Hill , is an American actor , producer , screenwriter and comedian .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Chiapas is also home to the ancient Maya ruins of Palenque , Yaxchilan , Bonampak , Chinkultic , and Tonina .", "pos": "Chiapas is home to the ancient Mayan ruins of Palenque , Yaxchilà n , Bonampak , Chinkultic .", "neg": "All through Spanish America , the plaza mayor of each center of administration held three closely related institutions : the cathedral , the cabildo or administrative center , which might be incorporated in a wing of a governor 's palace , and the audiencia or law court .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1927 , Ruth hit 60 home runs , which was then a record for the most home runs in one season . The record was broken by Roger Maris in 1961 .", "pos": "Ruth was the first player to hit 60 home runs in one season ( 1927 ) , setting the season record which stood until broken by Roger Maris in 1961 .", "neg": "Hammurabi ( Akkadian from Amorite Ê '' AmmurÄ pi , `` the kinsman is a healer , '' from Ê '' Ammu , `` paternal kinsman , '' and RÄ pi , `` healer '' ; ( died c. 1750 BC ) ) was the sixth king of Babylon ( that is , of the First Babylonian Dynasty ) from 1792 BC to 1750 BC middle chronology ( 1728 BC â `` 1686 BC short chronology ) He became the first king of the Babylonian Empire following the abdication of his father , Sin-Muballit , extending Babylon 's control over Mesopotamia by winning a series of wars against neighboring kingdoms .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The B-pedal can be set to the sharp position , but there is no double-sharp position to set the C-pedal at .", "pos": "The B-pedal can be set to the sharp position easily enough , but there is no double-sharp position to which to set the C-pedal .", "neg": "( That is , in these languages , a CVC syllable like cat would be possible , but a VC syllable such as at would not . ) A coda-less syllable of the form V , CV , CCV , etc. is called an open syllable ( or free syllable ) , while a syllable that has a coda ( VC , CVC , CVCC , etc. ) is called a closed syllable ( or checked syllable ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The tramway started to be built in the summer of 1878 .", "pos": "Construction began in the summer of 1878 .", "neg": "The district was created in 1994 by merging the three previous districts Grimmen , Ribnitz-Damgarten and Stralsund .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Qalat or Kalat ( Urdu : Ù Ù Ø Ø ) is a historical town located in Kalat District , Balochistan , Pakistan .", "pos": "Kalat or Qalat was a princely state located in the center of the modern province of Balochistan , Pakistan . The state capital was the town of Kalat .", "neg": "The tiger quoll ( Dasyurus maculatus ) , also known as the spotted-tail quoll , the spotted quoll , the spotted-tailed dasyure or ( erroneously ) the tiger cat , is a carnivorous marsupial native to Australia .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Diana teaches at the Guildhall School of Music and Drama and is Artistic Director of Spitalfields Festival in London .", "pos": "She teaches at the Guildhall School of Music and Drama and became the Artistic Director of Spitalfields Festival in London in 2006 , taking over from Jonathan Dove .", "neg": "Wind-up issued a press release on May 17 , 2007 , stating that two Dark New Day members , drummer Will Hunt and guitarist Troy McLawhorn , would be joining the band to replace LeCompt and Gray . It was initially stated that Hunt and McLawhorn would tour with Evanescence until the end of the Family Values Tour in September 2007 , but both continued to play with the band through The Open Door tour .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "; ; ; also referred to as the Transcarpathian Oblast , Transcarpathia , Zakarpattya , or historically Subcarpathian Rus ) is an administrative oblast ( province ) located in western Ukraine .", "pos": "The oblast is also referred to as the Transcarpathian Oblast , Transcarpathia , Zakarpattya , or historically as Subcarpathian Rus .", "neg": "Valparaà so is a city and commune of Chile , center of its third largest conurbation ( Greater Valparaà so ) and one of the country 's most important seaports and an increasing cultural center in the Southwest Pacific hemisphere . The city is the capital of the Valparaà so Province and the Valparaà so Region .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Debra Lynn Messing ( born August 15 , 1968 ) is an American actress .", "pos": "Debra Lynn Messing ( born August 15 , 1968 ) is an American actress , perhaps best known for her role as Grace Adler in the NBC sitcom Will & Grace and as Molly Kagan in the critically acclaimed mini-series The Starter Wife .", "neg": "Milan Kundera , born 1 April 1929 , is a writer of Czech origin who has lived in exile in France since 1975 , where he became a naturalized citizen in 1981 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It can only be found in Jamaica .", "pos": "It is found only in Jamaica .", "neg": "Efforts are currently being undertaken to preserve Jawi script in rural areas of Malaysia , and students taking Malay language examination in Malaysia have the option of answering questions using Jawi script .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "When it first opened , it was managed by Mitsubishi . Fuji Speedway was purchased by Toyota Motor Corporation in 2000 .", "pos": "Originally managed by Mitsubishi , Fuji Speedway was acquired by Toyota Motor Corporation in 2000 .", "neg": "The report went on to indicate that Ford also had a major role in the problems stating that The Ford Motor Company had instructed Firestone to add a nylon ply to the tires it manufactured in Venezuela for additional strength and that Ford had made suspension changes to the Explorer model available in Venezuela .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A physical USB device can have several logical sub-devices that are referred to as device functions .", "pos": "A physical USB device may consist of several logical sub-devices that are referred to as device functions .", "neg": "Members of one subspecies differ morphologically or by different coding sequences of DNA from members of other subspecies of the species . Subspecies are defined in relation to species .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "VH1 has ranked `` Peace Sells '' at # 11 on their list of the 40 greatest metal songs of all time .", "pos": "VH1 ranked it as # 11 on their list of the 40 greatest metal songs of all time and in 2009 it was named the 51st best hard rock song of all time also by VH1 .", "neg": "The highway , which became one of the most famous roads in America , originally ran from Chicago , Illinois , through Missouri , Kansas , Oklahoma , Texas , New Mexico , Arizona , and California , before ending at Los Angeles , covering a total of 2448 m. It was recognized in popular culture by both a hit song ( written by Bobby Troup , originally recorded by the Nat King Cole Trio in 1946 , and later performed by such artists as Chuck Berry , The Rolling Stones , The Manhattan Transfer and Depeche Mode ) and the Route 66 television show in the 1960s .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This template will put a link to the articles into : Category : All articles with unsourced statements and either : Category : Articles with unsourced statements or a monthly category like : Category : Articles with unsourced statements since .", "pos": "This template will categorise tagged articles into : Category : All articles with unsourced statements and either : Category : Articles with unsourced statements or a monthly category like : Category : Articles with unsourced statements from , if a date is supplied .", "neg": "Articles related to domestic cats .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Andoni Iraola ( born 22 June 1982 ) is a Spanish football player . He plays for Athletic Bilbao and Spain national team .", "pos": "Andoni Iraola Sagarna ( born June 22 , 1982 in Usurbil , Gipuzkoa ) is a Spanish footballer who plays for Athletic Bilbao in La Liga , as a defender or midfielder .", "neg": "The Piccolo Coro dell ` Antoniano ( English : Little Choir of Antoniano ) is an Italian children 's choir of Bologna created by Mariele Ventre in 1963 in Antoniano Institute to sing together with little kids at the Zecchino d'Oro festival , opened only five years earlier .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Surprisingly , the rumors that had started to hide the fact that the family was dead helped the rumors that they were alive .", "pos": "Ironically , it now appears that rumors started to hide the fact that the family was dead actually fueled the rumors they were alive .", "neg": "Much of the early part of the novel details how Claudia and Jamie settle in at the museum : blending in with school groups on field trips during the day to learn more about the museum 's exhibits , hiding in the bathroom at closing time to avoid the staff checking to make sure that all the patrons have left the museum , bathing in the fountain , picking up `` wishing coins '' , and sleeping on antique beds .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He is best known for making the first working steam locomotive .", "pos": "His most significant success was the high pressure steam engine and he also built the first full-scale working railway steam locomotive .", "neg": "He also discovered that the degree of `` Doppler shift '' ( specifically `` redshift '' ) observed in the light spectra from other galaxies increased in proportion to a particular galaxy 's distance from Earth .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The iBook is a line of discontinued laptop computers sold by Apple Inc. between 1999 and 2006 .", "pos": "iBook is an Apple Inc. trademark for a line of discontinued laptop computers sold between 1999 and 2006 .", "neg": "Her book The Complete Guide to Disco Dancing ( Warner Books , 1978 ) was the first to name , break down and codify popular disco dances as a dance form and distinguish between disco freestyle , partner and line dances .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "DuPont developed Freon ( chlorofluorocarbons ) for the cooling industry and later , more environmentally friendly refrigerants .", "pos": "DuPont developed Freon ( chlorofluorocarbons ) for the refrigerant industry and later , more environmentally friendly refrigerants .", "neg": "It was in the name of this love that Dante gave his imprint to the Dolce Stil Novo ( Sweet New Style , a term which Dante himself coined ) and would join other contemporary poets and writers in exploring the themes of Love ( Amore ) , which had never been so emphasized before .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Firebird is a ballet with music by Igor Stravinsky . It was written in 1910 and choreographed by Michel Fokine .", "pos": "The Firebird is a 1910 ballet by Igor Stravinsky and choreographed by Michel Fokine .", "neg": "Top Heatseekers refers to either of two separate `` Breaking and Entering '' music charts issued weekly by Billboard Magazine : the Heatseekers Albums chart or the Heatseekers Songs chart . They were introduced by Billboard in 1993 with the purpose of highlighting the sales by new and developing musical recording artists .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Data Base Task Group ( DBTG ) was a working group founded in 1965 by the Cobol Committee , formerly Programming Language Committee , of the Conference of Data Systems Language ( CODASYL ) .", "pos": "The Data Base Task Group ( DBTG ) was a working group founded in 1965 ( initially named the List Processing Task Force and later renamed to DBTG in 1967 ) by the Cobol Committee , formerly Programming Language Committee , of the Conference of Data Systems Language ( CODASYL ) .", "neg": "The four-act Saul og David ( Saul and David ) , written in 1902 to a libretto by Einar Christiansen tells the Biblical story of Saul 's jealousy of the young David while Maskarade ( Masquerade ) is a comic opera in three acts written in 1906 to a Danish libretto by Vilhelm Andersen , based on the comedy by Ludvig Holberg . While Saul og David is one of Denmark 's most important musical works for the theater , it is difficult to stage as the really dramatic episodes are often separated by longer , less dynamic sequences .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Her husband died as he tried to save her .", "pos": "Her young husband died trying to save her .", "neg": "Sohrab is being kept at Assef 's home where he is made to dance dressed in women 's clothes , and it seems Assef might have been raping him .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "These people were Maxim Grigoyev , Tatiana Sitnikova and her son Fyodor Sitnikov , Ivan Kuklin and Matrina Kuklina , Vassily Ryabov , Ustinya Varankina , and Dr. Pavel Utkin .", "pos": "These witnesses were Maxim Grigoyev , Tatiana Sitnikova and her son Fyodor Sitnikov , Ivan Kuklin and Matrina Kuklina , Vassily Ryabov , Ustinya Varankina , and Dr. Pavel Utkin , a physician who treated the girl after the incident .", "neg": "Joseph Arthur Comte de Gobineau ( 14 July 1816 , Ville-d ` Avray , Hauts-de-Seine -- 13 October 1882 , Turin ) was a French aristocrat , novelist and man of letters who became famous for developing the racialist theory of the Aryan master race in his book An Essay on the Inequality of the Human Races ( 1853 â `` 1855 ) . De Gobineau is credited as being the father of modern racial demography .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "On weather maps , the surface position of the cold front is marked with the symbol of a blue line of triangles\\/spikes pointing in the direction of its movement .", "pos": "On weather maps , the surface position of the cold front is marked with the symbol of a blue line of triangles\\/spikes ( pips ) pointing in the direction of travel .", "neg": "Rà ikkà nen is known to be very relaxed , calm , cool , and calculating in his everyday life as well as in his racing careerâ '' prompting the nickname `` Iceman '' , which Rà ikkà nen has tattooed on the underside of his left forearm and which is also subtly written on the side of his current helmet design .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Recreation or fun is a person 's time of refreshing his or her body and mind .", "pos": "The term recreation implies participation to be healthy refreshing mind and body .", "neg": "Wii Sports , a major factor in the Wii 's worldwide success , was the first release among a number of core Wii games being developed at the same , with the same philosophy ; others were released as Wii Play , Wii Fit , and Wii Music . A direct sequel to Wii Sports , titled Wii Sports Resort , was released in 2009 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Thiembronne is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .", "pos": "Thiembronne is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "neg": "Damphreux is a municipality in the district of Porrentruy in the canton of Jura in Switzerland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The name `` mithril '' comes from the Sindarin words mith , meaning `` gray '' , and ril meaning `` glitter '' .", "pos": "The name mithril comes from two words in Sindarin â '' mith , meaning `` gray '' or `` mist '' , and ril meaning `` glitter '' .", "neg": "Minear often works with Joss Whedon , and his work is typically characterised by a sharp , black humor and an ability to portray characters who are sympathetic and understandable , but morally ambiguous .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Bering land bridge is significant for several reasons , not least because it is believed to have enabled human migration to the Americas from Asia about 25,000 years ago .", "pos": "The Bering land bridge is significant for several reasons , not least because it is believed to have enabled human migration to the Americas from Asia about 20,000 years ago .", "neg": "Freud credited Breuer with opening the way to the discovery of the psychoanalytical method by his treatment of the case of Anna O. In November 1880 Breuer was called in to treat a highly intelligent 21-year-old woman ( Bertha Pappenheim ) for a persistent cough which he diagnosed as hysterical .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He also is known as a judge on the show America 's Got Talent and was also the winner of The Celebrity Apprentice .", "pos": "Morgan is best-known in the United States as a judge on the show America 's Got Talent , and as the winner of The Celebrity Apprentice .", "neg": "She was the 2008 Olympic balance beam gold medalist and all-around , and floor exercise silver medalist , the 2007 all-around World Champion , and the 2007 and 2008 U.S. all-around champion .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "DuckTales is an animated Disney television series .", "pos": "DuckTales is an American animated television series produced by Walt Disney Television Animation .", "neg": "The NBA Development League , or NBA D-League , is the National Basketball Association 's official minor league basketball organization .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This attack often enables Mario to knock the turtle-like Koopa Troopas into their shells , which can slide into and damage other enemies or Mario .", "pos": "This attack often enables Mario to knock the turtle-like Koopa Troopas into or out of their shells , which can be used as weapons .", "neg": "Taekwondo ( í ê ë ; è æ é `` ; ) is a Korean martial art and the national sport of South Korea . In Korean , tae ( í , ) means `` to strike or break with foot '' ; kwon ( ê , ) means `` to strike or break with fist '' ; and do ( ë , ) means `` way , '' `` method , '' or `` art . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Heinz Vollmar ( born 26 April , 1936 ) is a former German football player .", "pos": "Heinz Vollmar ( 26 April 1936 â `` 12 October 1987 ) was a Saarland & German football player .", "neg": "Karl Goldmark , also known originally as KÃ roly Goldmark and later sometimes as Carl Goldmark ; May 18 , 1830 , Keszthely -- January 2 , 1915 , Vienna ) was a Hungarian composer .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It has the guest services center and some animal habitats .", "pos": "Along with providing various guest services , the Oasis features a number of animal habitats .", "neg": "The equipment has the capability of starting rides very slowly and can be advanced to speeds according to a riderâ s ability .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is in the Vaccinium genus .", "pos": "Other species of the genus Vaccinium include blueberries , bilberries , and huckleberries . Hybrids between Vaccinium vitis-idaea and Vaccinium myrtillus , named Vaccinium à -- intermedium Ruthe , are occasionally found in Europe .", "neg": "For example : `` The house sparrow ( Passer domesticus ) is decreasing in Europe '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Alfred Gusenbauer ( born February 8 , 1960 , in St. PÃ lten , Austria ) was the chancellor of Austria from January 2007 to December 2008 .", "pos": "Alfred Gusenbauer ( born February 8 , 1960 ) is an Austrian career politician who until 2008 spent his entire professional life as an employee of the Social Democratic Party of Austria ( SPÃ -- ) or as a parliamentary representative . He headed the SPÃ -- from 2000 to 2008 , and served as Chancellor of Austria from January 2007 to December 2008 .", "neg": "Australopithecus bahrelghazali is a fossil hominin that was first discovered in 1993 by the paleontologist Michel Brunet in the Bahr el Ghazal valley near Koro Toro , in Chad , that Brunet named Abel .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Arista Records is a record label in the United States .", "pos": "Arista is an American record label .", "neg": "IlÅ `` kste is a town in Daugavpils rajons , southeastern Latvia .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The `` West '' course is made up of the other part of the full circuit , with the pit stop located at the straight before the 130R corner .", "pos": "The `` West '' course is made up of the other part of the full circuit .", "neg": "MÃ ricourt is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Firth of Forth is the estuary or firth of Scotland 's River Forth . It flows into the North Sea , between Fife to the north , and West Lothian , the City of Edinburgh and East Lothian to the south .", "pos": "The Firth of Forth is the estuary or firth of Scotland 's River Forth , where it flows into the North Sea , between Fife to the north , and West Lothian , the City of Edinburgh and East Lothian to the south .", "neg": "Sebring is a city in Highlands County , Florida , United States , nicknamed `` The City on the Circle '' , in reference to Circle Drive , the center of the Sebring Downtown Historic District .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "One man was injured from a tree falling on his car .", "pos": "One man was injured due a tree falling on his car .", "neg": "The industry of the town was initially tied to the abundant fruit growing operation ... there was once a canning factory and a basket factory in Forest .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Miss Earth Pageant is an international beauty contest . It was started in 2001 .", "pos": "Carousel Productions organized and launched the first Miss Earth beauty pageant in 2001 to actively promote the preservation of the environment .", "neg": "Since Hurricane Katrina made landfall in August 2005 , the term has been used to describe temporary housing sites set up for Gulf Coast residents who were left homeless by the storm .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Magnesium ion 's high solubility in water helps ensure that it is the third most abundant element dissolved in seawater .", "pos": "Due to magnesium ion 's high solubility in water , it is the third most abundant element dissolved in seawater .", "neg": "The Mariana Islands ( also the Marianas ; up to the early 20th century sometimes called Ladrones Islands , from Spanish Islas de los Ladrones meaning `` Islands of Thieves '' ) are an arc-shaped archipelago made up by the summits of 15 volcanic mountains in the north-western Pacific Ocean between the 12th and 21st parallels north and along the 145th meridian east .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He is the second husband of Chancellor Angela Merkel .", "pos": "He is the husband of the Chancellor of Germany , Angela Merkel .", "neg": "During his life he was considered a notable interpreter of Franz Schubert 's Lieder , usually with Britten as accompanist . He also gave notable performances as the Evangelist in Bach 's Passions .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Regardless of the aridity of the greater Sahara , migration along the river corridor was halted when , during a desert phase 1.8-0 .8 million years ago , the Nile ceased to flow completely and possibly flowed only temporarily in other periods due to Nubian Swell uplift .", "pos": "Regardless of the aridity of the greater Sahara , migration along the river corridor was halted when , during a desert phase 1.8-0 .8 million years ago ( mya ) , the Nile ceased to flow completely and possibly flowed only temporarily in other periods due to the geologic uplift ( Nubian Swell ) of the Nile River region .", "neg": "The Ancient Near East refers to early civilizations within a region roughly corresponding to the modern Middle East : Mesopotamia ( modern Iraq and northeastern Syria ) , ancient Egypt , ancient Iran ( Elam , Media , Parthia and Persia ) , Armenia , Anatolia ( modern Turkey ) and the Levant ( modern Syria , Lebanon , Israel , Jordan , Cyprus , and Crete ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Moraines may be made of silt like glacial flour to large boulders .", "pos": "Moraines may be composed of debris ranging in size from silt-sized glacial flour to large boulders .", "neg": "The name mithril comes from two words in Sindarin â '' mith , meaning `` gray '' or `` mist '' , and ril meaning `` glitter '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Young Shire Council has started these gardens next to Chinamanâ s Dam . This is an old railway dam about 4 km south of Young .", "pos": "Young Shire Council has established these gardens adjacent to the site of Chinamanâ s Dam , which is an old railway dam about 4 km south of Young .", "neg": "At one of the orchestra 's early concerts , in November 1932 , the sixteen-year old Yehudi Menuhin played a program of violin concertos ; those by Bach and Mozart were conducted by Beecham , and Elgar 's Concerto in B minor was conducted by the composer .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Kermit the Frog is a Muppet created by Jim Henson . Kermit was Henson 's trademark fictional character .", "pos": "On more than one occasion the press has stated that Kermit 's name was taken from Jim Henson 's childhood friend , Kermit Scott , from Leland , Mississippi .", "neg": "A pickled cucumber ( commonly known as a pickle in Australia , Canada , and the United States or generically as Gherkins in the UK ) is a cucumber that has been pickled in a brine , vinegar , or other solution and left to ferment for a period of time , by either immersing the cucumbers in an acidic solution or through souring by lacto-fermentation .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "PDF is an open standard that was officially published on July 1 , 2008 by the ISO .", "pos": "The final revised documentation for PDF 1.7 was approved by ISO Technical Committee 171 in January 2008 and published as ISO 32000-1 :2008 on July 1 , 2008 . PDF is now a published ISO standard , titled Document managementâ '' Portable document formatâ '' Part 1 : PDF 1.7 .", "neg": "In 1992 , Hicks met DJ Dougal at a Dreamscape event , which led to the creation of their own label Essential Platinum .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "She published poetry and fiction .", "pos": "She published poetry and narrative fiction .", "neg": "She holds the record for the longest time for an album by a female to remain on the charts and the longest time for an album by a female to hold the # 1 position , both for Tapestry .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The famous sculptor and architect from Florence , Arnolfo di Cambio , was also working in Rome .", "pos": "The famous Florentine sculptor and architect , Arnolfo di Cambio , was then also working in Rome .", "neg": "After the fall of Napolà on , Carà me went to London for a time and served as chef de cuisine to the Prince Regent , later George IV .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Quique Sà nchez Flores ( born 2 February 1965 ) is a former Spanish football player .", "pos": "Enrique `` Quique '' Sà nchez Flores ( born 5 February 1965 in Madrid ) is a retired Spanish footballer who played as a right defender , and the current manager of Atlà tico Madrid .", "neg": "Christian Trà sch ( born 1 September 1987 in Ingolstadt ) is a German football defender who plays for VfB Stuttgart in the Bundesliga .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He was born in Zagazig . His family was Coptic Christian .", "pos": "Born in Zagazig to a Coptic Christian family , Moussa was known for his wide interest in science and culture , as well as his firm belief in the human intellect as a guarantor of progress and prosperity .", "neg": "He moved to Burgundy in the 1980s , but most of his work still came from Danish sources .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Arthur Edward `` Art '' Pepper , Jr. ( September 1 , 1925 â `` June 15 , 1982 ) was an American jazz alto saxophonist .", "pos": "Art Pepper ( September 1 , 1925 â `` June 15 , 1982 ) , born Arthur Edward Pepper , Jr. , was an American alto saxophonist and clarinetist .", "neg": "á cents alÄ á ad-D Ä `` n YÅ `` suf ibn AyyÅ `` bi ( , á cents alÄ á al-D Ä `` n YÅ `` suf ibn AyyÅ `` b , Kurdish : Ø Ù â Ù Ø Ø Ù â Ø Û Ù Ø Ù â Û Ù Ø Û , Selah ` edà nà Eyubà , , SalÄ h-ed-D Ä `` n-e AyyÅ `` bÄ `` ) ( c. 1138 â `` March 4 , 1193 ) , better known in the Western world as Saladin , was a Kurdish Muslim , who became the Ayyubid Sultan of Egypt and Syria .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Any material that can not be grown must be mined .", "pos": "Any material that can not be grown through agricultural processes , or created artificially in a laboratory or factory , is usually mined .", "neg": "Minear often works with Joss Whedon , and his work is typically characterised by a sharp , black humor and an ability to portray characters who are sympathetic and understandable , but morally ambiguous .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Economist Bryan Caplan has criticized the way scores in each of the three components are bounded between zero and one , so rich countries effectively can not improve their ranking in certain categories , even though there is a lot of scope for economic growth and longevity left , `` This effectively means that a country of immortals with infinite per-capita GDP would get a score of .666 ( lower than South Africa and Tajikistan ) if its population were illiterate and never went to school . ''", "pos": "As a result of that , rich countries effectively can not improve their ranking in certain categories , even though there is a lot of scope for economic growth and longevity left . `` This effectively means that a country of immortals with infinite per-capita GDP would get a score of .666 ( lower than South Africa and Tajikistan ) if its population were illiterate and never went to school . ''", "neg": "The Empire of Japan ( ( ( KyÅ `` jitai KyÅ `` jitai ) ) : ; Shinjitai : ; Romaji : Dai Nippon Teikoku ; officially Greater Japanese Empire , Great Japan or Empire of Great Japan ; more widely known as Imperial Japan or the Japanese Empire ) was a Japanese political entity that existed since the Meiji Restoration on 3 January 1868 until the enforcement of the Constitution of the State of Japan on 3 May 1947 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Sardar Gohar Rehman favored the formation of Provincial Muslim Conference in Jammu , but he was prevailed upon by the others to relegate his demand in favor of All Jammu and Kashmir Muslim Conference .", "pos": "Sardar Gohar Rehman favored the formation of a Provincial Muslim Conference in Jammu , but he was prevailed upon by the others to accept an All Jammu and Kashmir Muslim Conference .", "neg": "In 2004 , a tribute band called ( Brooklyn Qawwali Party ) ( formerly Brook 's Qawwali Party ) was formed in New York City by percussionist Brook Martinez to perform the music of Nusrat . The 13-piece group still performs mostly instrumental jazz versions of Nusrat 's qawwalis , using the instruments conventionally associated with jazz rather than those associated with qawwali .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Later satellite imaging has revealed further remains .", "pos": "Subsequent satellite imaging has revealed further remains .", "neg": "Initially , the town planned to buy land for a cemetery and then ask the families of the dead to pay for their burial .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Glamorgan , also known as Glamorganshire is a county in Wales .", "pos": "Glamorgan or Glamorganshire ( or ) is one of the thirteen historic counties and a former administrative county of Wales .", "neg": "The Grimsby & Immingham Electric Railway was an electric tramway linking Grimsby with the port of Immingham in Lincolnshire , England .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Dromore West is located on the Dunneil River . It is between the Ox Mountains and the Atlantic coast .", "pos": "Dromore West is situated on the Dunneil River and sits between the Ox Mountains and the Atlantic coast .", "neg": "For instance , the Dortmunder stories of Donald E. Westlake are highly comic tales involving unusual thefts by a gang of offbeat characters -- in different stories Dortmunder 's gang steals the same gem several times , steals an entire branch bank , and kidnaps someone from an asylum by driving a stolen train onto the property .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Friedrich Georg Wilhelm von Struve ( April 15 , 1793 â `` November 23 , 1864 ( Julian calendar : November 11 ) ) was a German-born Russian astronomer .", "pos": "Friedrich Georg Wilhelm von Struve ( April 15 , 1793 â `` November 23 , 1864 ( Julian calendar : November 11 ) ) was a Russian astronomer of Baltic-German origin from a famous dynasty of astronomers .", "neg": "James William Reiher ( born May 18 , 1943 ) is a semi-retired Fijian professional wrestler and actor , better known by his ring name Jimmy `` Superfly '' Snuka .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He is famous because he was mortal and a lover of the goddess Aphrodite ( and in Roman mythology , the lover of Venus ) .", "pos": "His major claim to fame in Greek mythology is that he was a mortal lover of the goddess Aphrodite ( and in Roman mythology , the lover of Venus ) .", "neg": "Taken together , these four issues combined with Koop 's personality and his willingness to make use of mass media brought to the office of Surgeon General a higher public profile than it previously had merited ; he is , for instance , the first Surgeon General to have been the subject of a popular song -- `` Promiscuous '' , by Frank Zappa .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ankara is the second largest city after Istanbul .", "pos": "Ankara ( previously Angora ) is the capital of Turkey and the country 's second largest city after Istanbul .", "neg": "Glendale bills itself as â Arizonaâ s Antique Capital , â with support for its claim from both Sunset magazine ( 2004 ) and a 1998 article in USA Today .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mary and the other Special Education students spent days practicing .", "pos": "Mary and the other Special Education students spend days practicing .", "neg": "An inactive bus was parked at the festival grounds , provided by Myspace , in which the artists and bands were available to meet .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Helsinki had been given the 1940 Summer Olympics but they were canceled because of World War II .", "pos": "Helsinki had been earlier given the 1940 Summer Olympics , which were canceled due to World War II .", "neg": "Constructors had complained about the poor quality of the facilities at Imola so , after much talk of dropping the San Marino Grand Prix from the Formula One championship , especially since there is another grand prix held in Italy , on 29 August 2006 , the race was excluded from the calendar released for the 2007 season , and has not featured since .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The radius of the parent asteroid was probably about 89 km , only a bit bigger than that of Himalia , which retains approximately 87 % of the mass of the original body .", "pos": "The radius of the parent asteroid was probably about 89 km , only slightly larger than that of Himalia , which retains approximately 87 % of the mass of the original body .", "neg": "Short-beaked Echidnas are typically 30 t in length , have a 75 m snout , and weigh between 2 a. However , the Tasmanian subspecies , T. a. setosus , is smaller than its Australian mainland counterparts .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Charlottenburg-Wilmersdorf is a borough of Berlin , formed in 2001 by joining together the old boroughs of Charlottenburg and Wilmersdorf .", "pos": "Charlottenburg-Wilmersdorf is the fourth borough of Berlin , formed in 2001 by merging the former boroughs of Charlottenburg and Wilmersdorf .", "neg": "Hobsonville is a former Royal New Zealand Air Force airfield ( as well as a range of nearby rural areas ) which are currently ( 2007 ) being redeveloped as a new suburb of Waitakere City , New Zealand . The Hobsonville area ( or Hobsonville Corridor ) lies between the North Western Motorway and State Highway 16 in the west and the Hobsonville Peninsula and Upper Harbour Bridge in the east .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The mating season starts in mid-March and reaches into July .", "pos": "The mating season begins in mid-March , peaks in mid-April to May , and extends into July .", "neg": "The last wild specimen was killed in Okeechobee County , Florida , in 1904 , and the last captive bird died at the Cincinnati Zoo on February 21 , 1918 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Hannibal found Flaminius camped at Arretium .", "pos": "At the same time , Hannibal tried to break the allegiance of Romeâ s allies by proving that Flaminius was powerless to protect them . Despite this , Flaminius remained passively encamped at Arretium .", "neg": "In turn , Fielding 's play influenced later Scriblerus Club works , especially Pope 's fourth book of his revised Dunciad and possibly Gay 's The Rehearsal at Goatham .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "However , the Food and Drug Administration ( FDA ) has approved the first drug treatment for the disease : Riluzole ( Rilutek ) .", "pos": "The Food and Drug Administration ( FDA ) has approved only one drug treatment for the disease : Riluzole ( Rilutek ) .", "neg": "The Ranger Uranium Environmental Inquiry ( known as the Fox inquiry ) recommended , among other things , that mining begin at the Ranger site , that consideration be given to the future development of the Jabiluka and Koongarra sites , and that a service town be built ( Fox et al . 1976 , 1977 ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Weilburg an der Lahn ( Weilburg on the Lahn river ) is a German town in the Kreis Limburg-Weilburg in the west of Hesse .", "pos": "Weilburg is , with just under 14,000 inhabitants , the third biggest town in Limburg-Weilburg district in Hesse , Germany , after Limburg an der Lahn and Bad Camberg .", "neg": "Leptospirosis ( also known as Weil 's disease , Weil 's syndrome , canicola fever , canefield fever , nanukayami fever , 7-day fever , Rat Catcher 's Yellows , Fort Bragg fever , and Pretibial fever ) is a bacterial zoonotic disease caused by spirochaetes of the genus Leptospira that affects humans and a wide range of animals , including mammals , birds , amphibians , and reptiles .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1967 , the FIA introduced the European Formula Two Championship .", "pos": "The FIA also introduced the European Formula Two Championship in 1967 .", "neg": "Cinderella II : Dreams Come True is the first direct-to-video sequel to the 1950 Disney film Cinderella .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "From this criticism to psychologism , the distinction between psychological acts from their intentional objects , and the difference between the normative side of logic from the theoretical side , derives from a platonist conception of logic .", "pos": "From this criticism to psychologism , the distinction between psychological acts and their intentional objects , and the difference between the normative side of logic and the theoretical side , derives from a platonist conception of logic .", "neg": "As stated in Scientology doctrine : `` The whole agonized future of this planet , every man , woman and child on it , and your own destiny for the next endless trillions of years depend on what you do here and now with and in Scientology . '' Kent has described Scientology 's ethics system as `` a peculiar brand of morality that uniquely benefited ( the Church of Scientology ) ... In plain English , the purpose of Scientology ethics is to eliminate opponents , then eliminate people 's interests in things other than Scientology . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Its properties were explored in detail by the British meteorologist G. M. B. Dobson , who developed a simple spectrophotometer , the Dobsonmeter . This tool could be used to measure the ozone levels found in the stratosphere from the ground .", "pos": "Its properties were explored in detail by the British meteorologist G. M. B. Dobson , who developed a simple spectrophotometer ( the Dobsonmeter ) that could be used to measure stratospheric ozone from the ground .", "neg": "An important example of a secondary pollutant is ground level ozone â '' one of the many secondary pollutants that make up photochemical smog . Some pollutants may be both primary and secondary : that is , they are both emitted directly and formed from other primary pollutants .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "By agreement the family retained ownership of Oceania House , their home on the island .", "pos": "By agreement , the family retained ownership of Oceania House , their home on the island .", "neg": "This little town is also located nearby and adjacent to the major Hume Highway which links Sydney to Melbourne via an inland route .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Golden kiwifruit are sweeter than normal green kiwifruit .", "pos": "It has a higher market price than green kiwifruit .", "neg": "The Danube runs through the northernmost parts of the district , passing the cities of GÃ 1\\/4 nzburg and Leipheim . There are several affluents coming from the south , for example Biber , GÃ 1\\/4 nz and Mindel .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1999 , after a big Falun Gong gathering in front of a Chinese government building , the Communist Party of China said : people can not practice Falun Gong , it is `` illegal '' . The police started arresting Falun Gong followers , and according to human rights organizations , over 3000 people has been jailed and tortured to death .", "pos": "All six of the Falun Gong practitioners involved were captured and tortured to death .", "neg": "PaveliÄ 's regime was not officially recognized by the Vatican , but the Church never condemned the genocide and forced conversions to Catholicism perpetrated by the UstaÅ e. Soon after coming to power in April 1941 , PaveliÄ was given a private audience in Rome by Pope Pius XII , an act for which the Pope was widely criticized .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "GQ had her picture on their June covers . In May , after eight million votes , FHM ( UK and US editions ) named Alba the winner as `` 2007 â s Sexiest Woman in the World '' .", "pos": "Both GQ and In Style had Alba on their June 2008 covers , and in May , after eight million votes , FHM ( UK and USA editions ) named Alba the winner as `` 2007 â s Sexiest Woman in the World '' .", "neg": "The airline was awarded the title 2009 Airline of the Year by Skytrax .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "More recently , the economist Milton Friedman was in favor . Many of the beliefs of classical liberalism are now called libertarianism .", "pos": "There was a revival of interest in classical liberalism in the twentieth century led by Friedrich Hayek and Milton Friedman .", "neg": "Lucius M. Boomer had retired to Florida after the old Waldorf = Astoria was demolished , but he retained exclusive rights to use the name `` Waldorf = Astoria '' , which he transferred to the new hotel .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Arpin is a village of Wood County in the state of Wisconsin in the United States .", "pos": "Arpin is a village in Wood County , Wisconsin , United States .", "neg": "PIN is an active partner in Alliance 2015 , the Czech Forum for Development Cooperation ( FoRS ) , the European Union Monitoring Center ( EUMC ) , Eurostep and with Concord .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Gnosca is a municipality of the district Bellinzona in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland .", "pos": "Gnosca is a municipality in the district of Bellinzona in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland .", "neg": "Tosca is an opera in three acts by Giacomo Puccini to an Italian libretto by Luigi Illica and Giuseppe Giacosa . It premiered at the Teatro Costanzi in Rome on 14 January 1900 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After becoming an extratropical cyclone , Chantal managed to keep scattered convection near its center , though its main area of convection and clouds moved to its north .", "pos": "After becoming an extratropical cyclone , Chantal maintained scattered convection near its center , though its main area of convection and clouds extended to its north .", "neg": "Chà cents teaurenard is a commune in the Arles arrondissement , in the Bouches-du-Rh à ne department , in the Provence-Alpes-C à te d'Azur region , in southern France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Myki is a new ticket to replace the Metcard .", "pos": "myki is designed to replace a number of ticket systems in Victoria , primarily the Metcard ( metropolitan Melbourne ) and V\\/Line ( regional ) ticketing systems .", "neg": "Wikia has been accused of unduly profiting from a perceived association with Wikipedia . Although Wikia has been referred to in the media as `` the commercial counterpart to the non-profit Wikipedia '' , Wikimedia and Wikia staff call this description inaccurate .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Adamson University is a private Roman Catholic university in Manila , Philippines .", "pos": "Adamson University is a private Catholic university in Manila , Philippines , founded on June 30 , 1932 by Greek immigrant George Lucas Adamson as the Adamson School of Industrial Chemistry .", "neg": "The Munich U-Bahn system is an electric rail rapid transit network in Munich , Germany .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Their playlists are mainly singles by popular hip hop and R&B artists .", "pos": "Their playlists are dominated by singles by top-selling hip hop and R&B performers .", "neg": "Most discount department stores offer a wide assortment of goods ; others specialize in such merchandise as jewelry , electronic equipment , or electrical appliances .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1920 he proposed explicitly a research project in metamathematics , which became known as Hilbert 's program .", "pos": "In 1920 he proposed explicitly a research project ( in metamathematics , as it was then termed ) that became known as Hilbert 's program .", "neg": "The towns of Hohenstein and Ernstthal were united in 1898 , and the town is either known by its hyphenated form , or simply called Hohenstein .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The epithet `` German war criminal '' and Livingstone 's subsequent jibes refer to the Standard 's owners , the Daily Mail and General Trust , which endorsed Oswald Mosley 's Fascists in 1934 and supported Nazism until 1939 .", "pos": "The epithet `` German war criminal '' and Livingstone 's subsequent jibes refer to the Standard 's then owners , the Daily Mail and General Trust , which endorsed Oswald Mosley 's British Union of Fascists in 1934 .", "neg": "One of the most influential films of all time was Orson Welles ' 1941 film Citizen Kane , which was loosely based on parts of Hearst 's life ( Welles and co-writer Herman J. Mankiewicz added bits and pieces from the lives of other rich men of the time , among them Harold McCormick , Samuel Insull and Howard Hughes , into Kane ) . Hearst used all his resources and influence in an unsuccessful attempt to prevent the film 's release .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Chris continued to move inland until it died over central Arkansas on September 13 .", "pos": "Chris continued inland until it dissipated over central Arkansas on September 13 .", "neg": "The 2010 Atlantic hurricane season was the period in 2010 during which tropical cyclones formed in the Atlantic Ocean . The season officially started on June 1 and ended on November 30 , dates which conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical systems form in the basin .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "2 Baruch is a text that was written in the late first century , or the early second century CE . It was probably written after the destruction of the temple in Jerusalem , in 70 CE , and before the second Roman-Jewish War , 132-135 CE .", "pos": "2 Baruch is a Jewish pseudepigraphical text thought to have been written in the late 1st century CE or early 2nd century CE , after the destruction of the Temple in 70 CE .", "neg": "Pope John Paul II on 5 June 1991 , during a visit to Bialystok , announced the establishment of the Archdiocese of BiaÅ ystok which ended the period of the temporary church administration of the portion of the Archdiocese of Vilnius that had , after World War II , remained within the Polish borders .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Ottomans began building central dome mosques in the fifteenth century .", "pos": "The Ottomans introduced central dome mosques in the fifteenth century .", "neg": "Oldham is now home to a newly built state-of-the-art art gallery , Gallery Oldham , which was completed in February 2002 as the first phase of the Oldham Cultural Quarter . Later phases of the development saw the opening of an extended Oldham Library , a lifelong learning center and there are plans to include a performing arts center .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Washington ( born 1 April 1975 ) is a Brazilian football player .", "pos": "Washington Stecanela Cerqueira , or simply Washington ( born April 1 , 1975 in Brasà lia ) , is a retired Brazilian football striker .", "neg": "Shaun Anthony Woodward ( born 26 October 1958 ) is a British Labor Party politician who has been the Member of Parliament ( MP ) for St Helens South since 2001 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Six days after the explosion over Nagasaki , on August 15 , Japan announced its surrender to the Allied Powers , signing the surrender paper on September 2 , officially ending the Pacific War and World War II .", "pos": "Six days after the detonation over Nagasaki , on August 15 , Japan announced its surrender to the Allied Powers , signing the Instrument of Surrender on September 2 , officially ending the Pacific War and therefore World War II .", "neg": "Berg worked on the piece very quickly , completing it within a few months ; it is thought that his working on the concerto was largely responsible for his failing to complete Lulu before his death on December 24 , 1935 ( the violin concerto was the last work that Berg completed ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "And was awarded the National Medal of Arts in 1988 .", "pos": "In 1988 , she was awarded the National Medal of Arts .", "neg": "Since 1964 - director at Mosfilm Studio .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Its remaining feathers are pied ( black and white ) and the eyes are dark brown .", "pos": "Its remaining plumage is pied and the eyes are dark brown .", "neg": "On April 6 , 2007 , the project development team announced the results of their settlement with AOL , which included a series of name changes : Gaim became Pidgin , libgaim became libpurple , and gaim-text became finch .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Gwinnett County is a county in the American state of Georgia .", "pos": "Gwinnett County is a suburban county located in the U.S. state of Georgia .", "neg": "The Gambia is the smallest country on mainland Africa , bordered to the north , east , and south by Senegal , with a short coastline on the Atlantic Ocean in the west .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is home of the Chicago Symphony Orchestra and the Chicago Sinfonietta . The Symphony Center includes Orchestra Hall , which dates from 1904 ; Buntrock Hall , a rehearsal and performance space ; a public multi-story rotunda ; Rhapsody restaurant ; and administrative offices .", "pos": "Home to the Chicago Symphony Orchestra and the Chicago Sinfonietta , Symphony Center includes Orchestra Hall , which dates from 1904 ; Buntrock Hall , a rehearsal and performance space ; a public multi-story rotunda ; Rhapsody restaurant ; and administrative offices .", "neg": "The Seattle SuperSonics ( also commonly referred to as the Sonics ) were an American professional basketball team based in Seattle , Washington that played in the Pacific and Northwest Divisions of the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) from 1967 until 2008 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Dedicated to the channel island of Guernsey where he spent 15 years of exile , Hugoâ s depiction of Manâ s battle with the sea and the horrible creatures lurking beneath its depths spawned an unusual fad in Paris : Squids .", "pos": "Dedicated to the channel island of Guernsey where he spent 15 years of exile , Hugo 's depiction of Man 's battle with the sea and the horrible creatures lurking beneath its depths spawned an unusual fad in Paris : Squids .", "neg": "In its native Morocco it is often paired in hunting with the Sloughi , which chases down prey that the Aidi has located by scent .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Earth science is an all-embracing term for the sciences related to the planet Earth . Earth science may also be called geoscience .", "pos": "Earth science ( also known as geoscience , the geosciences or the Earth sciences ) is an all-embracing term for the sciences related to the planet Earth .", "neg": "Google Maps ( formerly Google Local ) is a web mapping service application and technology provided by Google , free ( for non-commercial use ) , that powers many map-based services , including the Google Maps website , Google Ride Finder , Google Transit , and maps embedded on third-party websites via the Google Maps API .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The story for the match began after Backlash , Raw 's previous pay-per-view event , where The McMahons ( Vince and Shane ) defeated Michaels and `` God '' in a tag team match , with help from the Spirit Squad in a no disqualification match , a match where neither wrestler can be disqualified , allowing for weapons and outside interference .", "pos": "The buildup to the match began after Backlash , Raw 's previous pay-per-view event , where The McMahons ( Vince and Shane ) defeated Michaels and `` God '' in a tag team match , with help from the Spirit Squad in a no disqualification match , a match where neither wrestler can be disqualified , allowing for weapons and outside interference .", "neg": "The FCW Florida Tag Team Championship was also introduced in February , with the Puerto Rican Nightmares ( Eddie Colà n and Eric Pà rez ) beating Steven Lewington and Heath Miller to win it in the finals of a one night tournament .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Heliantheae is the most well known tribe of the sunflower family ( Asteraceae ) .", "pos": "Heliantheae is the third largest tribe in the sunflower family ( Asteraceae ) .", "neg": "Coleridge-Taylor 's greatest success was undoubtedly his cantata Hiawatha 's Wedding-feast , which was widely performed by choral groups in England during Coleridge-Taylor 's lifetime and in the decades after his death .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mendoza is a Province of Argentina , located in the region called Cuyo . The province borders San Juan in the north , San Luis and La Pampa in the east , Neuquà n in the south , and Chile to the west .", "pos": "The Province of Cuyo got ultimately divided in 1820 , and Mendoza parted ways with San Luis and San Juan Provinces .", "neg": "Glendale is a city in Maricopa County , Arizona , USA , located about nine miles ( 14 km ) northwest from Downtown Phoenix .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Others also disliked animal testing because they felt that animals should not be hurt for humans . Others opposed animal testing for different reasons : many believed that animals were not as good as humans and that they were so different that results of animal testing would not work on humans .", "pos": "Early objections to animal testing also came from another angle â '' many people believed that animals were inferior to humans and so different that results from animals could not be applied to humans .", "neg": "The Immortality-test variation of the Turing test would determine if a person 's essential character is reproduced with enough fidelity to make it impossible to distinguish a reproduction of a person from the original person . The Total Turing test variation of the Turing test adds two further requirements to the traditional Turing test .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Expecting for the storm , the Massachusetts Emergency Management Agency was activated as a trial run for the hurricane season .", "pos": "In anticipation for the storm , the Massachusetts Emergency Management Agency was activated as a trial run for the hurricane season .", "neg": "Martha 's Vineyard ( Wampanoag : ) is an island ( including the smaller Chappaquiddick Island ) off the south of Cape Cod in New England , known for being an affluent summer colony . The islands both form a part of the Outer Lands region .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "When there are two forms of money used in trade , and the government forces them both to trade for the same value , if people desire one ( `` good '' money ) more than the other ( `` bad '' money ) , they will always offer the bad money in trade before the good money . Over time , the good money will be kept in pocket , and only the bad money will be found in the market .", "pos": "However , if not given the choice , and required to accept all money , good and bad , they will tend to keep the money of greater perceived value in their possession , and pass on the bad money to someone else .", "neg": "Seduction of the Innocent described overt or covert depictions of violence , sex , drug use , and other adult fare within `` crime comics '' -- a term Wertham used to describe not only the popular gangster\\/murder-oriented titles of the time but also superhero and horror comics as well -- and asserted , based largely on undocumented anecdotes , that reading this material encouraged similar behavior in children .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Saint-Venant is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .", "pos": "Saint-Venant is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "neg": "Vernon is a commune in the Ardà che department in southern France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Civilian drum corps were made using instruments sold off by the military in the early 1900s , and the last official change made to the military bugle ( before it stopped being used because of the invention of the radio ) was to make them all use the key of G. Bugles in other parts of the world used to be in B flat or E flat .", "pos": "Civilian drum corps were founded using equipment sold off by the military in the early 1900s , and the last official change made to the military bugle ( before its role as a signaling device was rendered obsolete by the radio ) was to standardize them in the key of G. Bugles in other parts of the world typically were pitched in B flat or E flat .", "neg": "In the United States , FD&C numbers ( which generally indicates that the FDA has approved the colorant for use in foods , drugs and cosmetics ) are given to approved synthetic food dyes that do not exist in nature , while in the European Union , E numbers are used for all additives , both synthetic and natural , that are approved in food applications .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This tests not only Kiara and Kovu 's relationship as they mature , but Simba 's relationship with his daughter .", "pos": "Convinced that Kovu was aware of the ambush , the wounded Simba exiles him and orders Kiara confined to their den . Kiara later escapes and , after a long search , reunites with Kovu .", "neg": "The game picks up after the events of Kingdom Hearts II , focusing this time on King Mickey , Donald , Goofy and Jiminy Cricket , who discover a mysterious sentence in Jiminy 's journal and subsequently digitize the journal 's contents to find the one responsible .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The central business district of the city sits in a small valley where East Creek and West Creek meet to form Gowrie Creek .", "pos": "The central business district of the city sits in a small valley where two small water coursesâ '' East Creek and West Creekâ '' meet to form Gowrie Creek .", "neg": "It is centered on the Marià nske nà mestie and Andrej Hlinka squares . The Marià nske nà mestie square has 106 arcade passages and 44 burgher houses along the whole square .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Its name is a combination of the two words wiki , a Hawaiian word for quick , and encyclopedia .", "pos": "The name Wikipedia was coined by Larry Sanger and is a portmanteau of wiki ( a technology for creating collaborative websites , from the Hawaiian word wiki , meaning `` quick '' ) and encyclopedia .", "neg": "Some techniques here are beyond the basics described in the Wikipedia help-page `` Template '' which explains almost all basic options of template coding , also showing examples of each .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Kake is a city in Alaska .", "pos": "Kake is located on the northwest coast of Kupreanof Island in the Alexander Archipelago in southeastern Alaska .", "neg": "Flà ming-Skate is a 160 k long route specially for inline skating , the only such route in Germany .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The postcode also includes nearly all of Salford and most of the borough of Trafford .", "pos": "The postcode area also includes nearly all of the City of Salford and most of the borough of Trafford .", "neg": "; exclude-ter Set to any value this excludes display of the group named Territories ( Insular Areas ) which links to American Samoa , Guam , etc.", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The topic of an article should be notable , or `` worthy of notice '' .", "pos": "Article and list topics must be notable , or `` worthy of notice '' .", "neg": "Note : If looking for a specific term or person relating to Star Trek , please be sure to check : Category : Star Trek lists as well as : Category : Star Trek terminology and : Category : Star Trek devices .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In peace time , a haka is performed as a challenge .", "pos": "Haka are not exclusively war dances or performed only by men . Some are performed by women , others by mixed groups , and some simple haka are performed by children .", "neg": "After a career in foreign exchange Key entered the New Zealand House of Representatives in 2002 representing the Auckland constituency of Helensville , a seat that he has held since then .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ben Moody left the band on October 22 , 2003 , because of `` creative differences '' .", "pos": "On October 22 , 2003 , Moody left the band citing `` creative differences '' .", "neg": "In June 1956 , a reporter was following them by car , and as they attempted to elude him , the reporter 's car crashed , killing a female passenger .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was in Seoul that the Paralympic Summer Games were held directly after the Olympic Summer Games , in the same host city , and using the same venues .", "pos": "It was in Seoul that the Paralympic Summer Games were held directly after the Olympic Summer Games , in the same host city , and using the same facilities .", "neg": "Rockstar Vienna also packaged the game with its predecessor , Grand Theft Auto III , and sold it as Grand Theft Auto : Double Pack for the Xbox . Vice Citys setting is also revisited in Grand Theft Auto : Vice City Stories , which serves as a prequel to events in Vice City .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Let 's Get Loud is the second DVD by American singer Jennifer Lopez , released in February 2003 and recorded in Puerto Rico .", "pos": "Let 's Get Loud is the second DVD by American singer Jennifer Lopez , released in February 2003 .", "neg": "LittleBigPlanet , commonly abbreviated LBP , is a puzzle platformer video game , based on user-generated content , for the PlayStation 3 first announced on 7 March 2007 , by Phil Harrison at the Game Developers Conference ( GDC ) in San Francisco , California .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 2004 , Miramax Books bought the book . The money was enough for Riordan to quit his teaching job to focus on writing .", "pos": "In 2004 the book was sold to Miramax Books for enough money that Riordan could quit his job to focus on writing .", "neg": "In the seventh century BC , Hesiod , both in his Theogony ( briefly , without naming Pandora outright , line 570 ) and in Works and Days , gives the earliest literary version of the Pandora story ; however , there is an older mention of jars or urns containing blessings and evils bestowed upon mankind in Homer 's Iliad : The immortals know no care , yet the lot they spin for man is full of sorrow ; on the floor of Zeus ' palace there stand two urns , the one filled with evil gifts , and the other with good ones .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Elijah was played at every festival after that .", "pos": "Elijah was played at every successive festival .", "neg": "WAPT ( Jackson , Mississippi ) TV news producer Dharma Arthur states in Newsweek she lost her job as a result of her booking Borat on a local morning news program .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Bartonella rochalimae is a recently discovered strain of Gram-negative bacteria . It is a member of the Bartonella genus .", "pos": "Bartonella rochalimae is a recently discovered strain of Gram-negative bacteria in the Bartonella genus , isolated by researchers at the University of California at San Francisco ( UCSF ) , Massachusetts General Hospital , and the United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention .", "neg": "Jundallah , or Jondollah , also known as People 's Resistance Movement of Iran ( PRMI ) ( not to be confused with People 's Mujahedin of Iran ) , is an organization based in Balochistan that is fighting against the Islamic Republic of Iran for the rights of Sunni Muslims in Iran .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Baking soda is where the carbon dioxide comes from , and the acid releases it , like this :", "pos": "Baking soda is the source of the carbon dioxide , and the acid-base reaction can be generically represented as", "neg": "The first trip spawned from an exposà Thompson was writing for Rolling Stone magazine about the Mexican-American television journalist Rubà n Salazar , whom officers of the Los Angeles County Sheriff 's Department had shot and killed with a tear gas grenade fired at close range during the National Chicano Moratorium March against the Vietnam War in 1970 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Also on the same day , voters in the Republic of Ireland voted separately to change their constitution in line with the Agreement .", "pos": "On the same day , voters in the Republic of Ireland voted separately to change their constitution in line with the Agreement .", "neg": "In 2005 the contract was amended to permit the system to be extended and modified as work on the replacement myki project progresses , with the contract being able to be terminated on six months notice .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Prostate cancer is a disease in which cancer develops in the prostate , a gland in the male reproductive system .", "pos": "Prostate cancer is a form of cancer that develops in the prostate , a gland in the male reproductive system .", "neg": "Craps is a dice game in which players place wagers on the outcome of the roll , or a series of rolls , of a pair of dice . Players may wager money against each other ( street craps , also known as shooting dice or rolling dice ) or a bank ( casino craps , also known as table craps ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "She wrote a few books and published articles in The Ladies ' Home Journal .", "pos": "She wrote several books and published articles in the The Ladies ' Home Journal .", "neg": "He created the Queen in Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs . He co-wrote Dumbo .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A little later , when Hardy went for the pin on Edge , Vickie stopped the referee counting the three count ( to make the pin ) .", "pos": "When Hardy went for the pin , Vickie stopped referee Scott Armstrong from making a three count .", "neg": "An anecdote about Wright , disclaimed by Wright himself , describes a lecture during which Wright tucked an unruly guinea pig under his armpit , where he usually held a chalkboard eraser : according to the anecdote , at the conclusion of the lecture , Wright absent-mindedly began to erase the blackboard using the guinea pig .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Hagerstown is also the chief commercial and industrial hub for a greater Tri-State Area that includes much of Western Maryland as well as great extents of South Central Pennsylvania and the Eastern Panhandle of West Virginia .", "pos": "Hagerstown is also the chief commercial and industrial hub for a greater Tri-State Area that includes much of Western Maryland as well as significant portions of South Central Pennsylvania and the Eastern Panhandle of West Virginia .", "neg": "The Hasmonean kingdom was a conscious attempt to revive the Judah described in the Bible : a Jewish monarchy ruled from Jerusalem and stretching over all the territories once ruled by David and Solomon .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "His wife is Barbara Bush . Because he has the same first and last names as his son , he is often called George H. W. Bush or George Bush Sr. ( George Bush senior ) .", "pos": "Until the election of his son George W. Bush to the presidency in 2000 , Bush was commonly referred to simply as `` George Bush '' ; since that time , the forms `` George H. W. Bush '' , `` Bush 41 '' , `` Bush the Elder '' , and `` George Bush , senior '' have come into common use as a way to distinguish the father from the son .", "neg": "Dorus received his nickname Grandpa while still a young man .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A transistor has three connectors or terminals : the emitter , the base , and the collector . The current goes from the emitter , hence the word emit , and goes to the collector , since it collects , depending on the current from the base .", "pos": "Charge will flow between emitter and collector terminals depending on the current in the base .", "neg": "Tehran was the site of the Tehran Conference in 1943 , attended by U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt , British Prime Minister Winston Churchill , and Soviet Premier Joseph Stalin .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Croatia national football team is the national football team of Croatia .", "pos": "The Croatia national football team represents Croatia in international football .", "neg": "Nuneaton has two non-league football teams of note : Nuneaton Town who play in the Conference North and Nuneaton Griff who play in the Midland Combination Premier Division . There is also a thriving Sunday League football scene in the town , with teams from Nuneaton , Bedworth and North Warwickshire competing in the Nuneaton & District Sunday Football League ( NDSFL ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This has the record of the oldest unbroken tradition although the May Queen of All London Festival at Hayes Common in Bromley is a close contender .", "pos": "It has the second oldest unbroken tradition although the May Queen of All London Festival at Hayes Common in Bromley is a close contender .", "neg": "With the Olympics canceled , the major international athletics event of the year turned out to be the annual Finland-Sweden athletics international , held at the new Helsinki Olympic Stadium , exceptionally held as a triple international among Finland , Sweden and Germany .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "She was able to phone Joe DiMaggio from the clinic , and he immediately traveled from Florida to New York to help her transfer to the Columbia Presbyterian Medical Center .", "pos": "She was able to phone Joe DiMaggio from the clinic , and he immediately traveled from Florida to New York to facilitate her transfer to the Columbia Presbyterian Medical Center .", "neg": "Duprà became famous for performing more than 2000 organ recitals throughout Australia , the United States , Canada and Europe , which included a recital series of 10 concerts of the complete works of Johann Sebastian Bach in 1920 ( Paris Conservatoire ) and 1921 ( Palais du Trocadà ro ) , both performed entirely from memory .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The resorts on the north side of the main Rhone river valley are popular , looking out southwards towards the Peninne Alps and still part of the southern slope of the Bernese Alps , such as the family oriented resort of Crans-Montana .", "pos": "The resorts on the north side of the main Rhà ne river valley are popular , looking out southwards towards the Peninne Alps and still part of the southern slope of the Bernese Alps , such as the family-oriented resort of Crans-Montana .", "neg": "In 1628 the Valais became a republic , the Rà publique des Sept Dizains\\/Republik der Sieben Zehenden under the guidance of the prince-bishop of Sion and the bailli . The bishop remained in power until 1798 when Napoleon 's troops invaded the Valais and declared a Revolutionary Rà publique du Valais ( March 16 ) which was swiftly incorporated ( May 1 ) into the Helvetic Republic until 1802 when it became the separate Rhodanic Republic .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Drizzle is the name given to light rain . The drop size of drizzle is smaller than that of rain , about 0.5 mm ( millimeters ) in diameter .", "pos": "Drizzle is a light rain precipitation consisting of liquid water drops smaller than those of rain , and generally smaller than 0.5 mm ( 0.02 in . )", "neg": "A favicon ( short for favorites icon ) , also known as a shortcut icon , website icon , URL icon , or bookmark icon is a file containing one or more small icons , most commonly 16x16 pixels , associated with a particular website or webpage . A web designer can create such an icon and install it into a website ( or webpage ) by several means , and graphical web browsers will then make use of it .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The side opposite to the right angle is the hypotenuse ; it is the longest side in the right triangle .", "pos": "In any right triangle , the area of the square whose side is the hypotenuse ( the side opposite the right angle ) is equal to the sum of the areas of the squares whose sides are the two legs ( the two sides that meet at a right angle ) .", "neg": "The ceremonial post of Deputy President pro tempore was created for Hubert Humphrey , a former Vice President of the United States , in 1977 following his losing bid to become the Senate majority leader . The Senate resolution creating the position stated that any former President or former Vice President serving in the United States Senate would be entitled to this position , though none has served since Humphrey 's death in 1978 , and Walter Mondale , who sought a Minnesota seat in 2002 , is the only one to have tried .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The most well-known is Tahiti , the most populous island , which is located in the Society Islands group .", "pos": "The largest and most populated island is Tahiti , in the Society Islands .", "neg": "The International Air Transport Association ( IATA ) is an international industry trade group of airlines headquartered in Montreal , Canada , where the International Civil Aviation Organization is also headquartered .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It also includes many small villages like Minapin , Hopar , and Hispar .", "pos": "It also includes many small villages like Minapin , Hope and Hispar etc. .", "neg": "Sinope did not receive its present name until 1975 ; before then , it was simply known as ' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Taupe refers to a dark grayish-brown color . The word `` taupe '' derives from the Latin name for the European Mole , Talpa europaea .", "pos": "However , the word taupe may often be used to refer to lighter shades of taupe today , and therefore another name for this color is dark taupe .", "neg": "Craps is a dice game in which players place wagers on the outcome of the roll , or a series of rolls , of a pair of dice . Players may wager money against each other ( street craps , also known as shooting dice or rolling dice ) or a bank ( casino craps , also known as table craps ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Chapman was a guest actress on two episodes of Magnum , P.I. - `` The Black Orchid '' from season 1 and `` The Woman on the Beach '' from season 2 .", "pos": "Chapman was a guest actress on the final episode of Galactica 1980 titled `` The Return of Starbuck '' , where she played the Seraph Angela , as well as two episodes of Magnum , P.I. - `` The Black Orchid '' from Season one and `` The Woman on the Beach '' from Season two .", "neg": "The Lancia Thema was an executive car produced by the Italian automaker Lancia between 1984 and 1994 , and was one of four cars to share the `` Type Four '' chassis alongside the Alfa Romeo 164 , Fiat Croma and Saab 9000 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Usually , the storm makes landfall in the Mexican states of Baja California or Sonora , with the remaining moisture normally having mild rainfall effects on the state .", "pos": "Usually , the storm makes landfall in the Mexican states of Baja California or Sonora and the remaining moisture affects the state .", "neg": "The range is mostly located in the United States but extends into southeastern Canada , forming a zone from 100 to 300 miles ( 160 to 480 km ) wide , running from the island of Newfoundland 1,500 miles ( 2,400 km ) south-westward to central Alabama in the United States .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The uncle , who lived in London , was far too busy to care for them , and he hired a governess for them .", "pos": "She had been hired by their uncle and guardian , who lived in London and was too busy to care for them .", "neg": "Merrick wrote to Torr , who came and visited him at the workhouse . Torr decided that he could make money exhibiting Merrick , although to retain Merrick 's novelty , he would have to be a traveling exhibit .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Sir Roger Norrington OBE ( born 16 March 1934 ) is a British conductor who is famous for conducting music from historical periods using period instruments .", "pos": "Sir Roger Arthur Carver Norrington , CBE ( born 16 March 1934 ) is a British conductor .", "neg": "Mister Rogers ' Neighborhood , also known as Mister Rogers , is an American children 's television series that was created and hosted by Fred Rogers .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He performed all the time for white audiences in the 1900s .", "pos": "He performed on a regular basis for white audiences in the 1900s .", "neg": "Sometime before 1521 he moved to Venice , where he most likely spent the remainder of his life , seemingly in rather more placid circumstances .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He was the first black man to openly play in the major leagues since the 1880s . He had a big role in bringing an end to racial segregation in professional baseball .", "pos": "As the first black man to play in the major leagues since the 1880s , he was instrumental in bringing an end to racial segregation in professional baseball , which had relegated black players to the Negro leagues for six decades .", "neg": "He is the earliest Greek poet who claims explicitly to be writing for future generations , creating `` fame that will reach all of Greece , and never die while the Greek kind of songs survives . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "`` Der er et yndigt land '' ( `` There is a Lovely Country '' ) is the national anthem of Denmark .", "pos": "Der er et yndigt land ( `` There is a lovely land '' ) is the ( civil ) national anthem of Denmark .", "neg": "The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers ( ICANN , ) is a non-profit corporation headquartered in Marina del Rey , California , United States , that was created on September 18 , 1998 , and incorporated on September 30 , 1998 to oversee a number of Internet-related tasks previously performed directly on behalf of the U.S. government by other organizations , notably the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority ( IANA ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The verses of the story that were found ( which is thought to be a small part of the original work ) do not explain why the fight started , nor do they give the outcome of the battle .", "pos": "The surviving verses , representing what is thought to be just a small part of the original work , do not explain why the fight broke out , nor do they give the outcome of the battle .", "neg": "The voting is conducted in several rounds , under a form of exhaustive ballot : in the first two rounds , anyone can enter their name ; but in subsequent rounds , the person receiving the least votes is removed from the race until one candidate gains an absolute majority .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Japanese kickboxing is called in English oriental kickboxing .", "pos": "The sport is now known as Japanese Kickboxing and most recently K1 Rules or Oriental Rules to differ from other combat sports that also adopted the name of `` Kickboxing '' .", "neg": "With its new system of transpacific flights established , Northwest began to advertise itself as the Northwest Orient Airlines , although its registered corporate name remained `` Northwest Airlines '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Philip Paul Bliss ( 9 July 1838 â `` 29 December 1876 ) was an American writer of hymns . He was also a Gospel music singer .", "pos": "Philip Paul Bliss ( 9 July 1838 â `` 29 December 1876 ) was an American composer , conductor , bass-baritone writer of hymns and a Gospel singer .", "neg": "Christopher Carlos Rios ( November 10 , 1971 -- February 7 , 2000 ) , better known by his stage name Big Pun ( short for Big Punisher ) , was a Puerto Rican rapper who emerged from the underground rap scene in The Bronx in the late 1990s .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Dodd took over the Georgia Tech football program after Coach Alexander 's retirement in 1944 .", "pos": "Dodd took over the Georgia Tech football program following Coach Alexander 's retirement in 1944 .", "neg": "; Matt Cameron Active : 1986 â `` 1997 , 2010 â `` present Instruments : drums Release contributions : all Soundgarden releases from Screaming Life ( 1987 ) to Telephantasm ( 2010 ) By September 1986 , Matt Cameron had gained so much notoriety in the local Seattle music scene that he was chosen to play for Soundgarden , replacing drummer Scott Sundquist .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This horrible pun and delicious candy spreads WikiLove and tells the world the low things you can do to be funny .", "pos": "This horrible pun and delicious candy promotes WikiLove and tells the world how low you will stoop for the sake of humor .", "neg": "Some WikiFairies create new articles or affect the substantive content of the articles they edit ; others enjoy beautifying articles by clearing up confusing footnotes or references , standardizing format , or by organizing images for balance . Their goals are harmony and visual pleasure for articles .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was found by Brett J. Gladman , et al . in 2000 , and given the designation S\\/2000 S 12 .", "pos": "It was discovered by Brett J. Gladman , et al . in 2000 , and given the temporary designation S\\/2000 S 12 .", "neg": "Founded by former minister of defense Vidkun Quisling and a group of supporters such as Johan Bernhard Hjort - who was to lead the party 's paramilitary wing ( the Hird ) for a short time before leaving the party in 1937 after internal conflict .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "KÅ chÅ was a Japanese era after Bun ' Å and before Bun ` ei .", "pos": "KÅ chÅ was a Japanese era name after Bun ' Å and before Bun ` ei .", "neg": "CÃ huil is a little Chilean village located 15 kilometers at the south of Pichilemu , in the outfall of the Nilahue lake , in the O'Higgins Region .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Aristide Guarneri ( born 7 March , 1938 ) is a former Italian football player .", "pos": "Aristide Guarneri ( born in Cremona , 7 March 1938 ) is a former Italian footballer who played for Internazionale and was part of their European Cup victories in 1964 and 1965 .", "neg": "Giorgi Latsabidze , ; ( born 15 April 1978 ) is an international prize-winning Georgian concert pianist and composer .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The band has played songs by Radiohead , Elliott Smith , Bob Dylan , and even `` Toxic '' by Britney Spears .", "pos": "Nickel Creek has covered songs by Weezer , Radiohead , Pavement , Coldplay , Elliott Smith , Bob Dylan , The White Stripes , the Jackson Five , The Beatles , Beck , and Britney Spears .", "neg": "Some of the most notable mentions include performances on the first international Taste of Chaos tour in 2005 ( with Funeral for a Friend , Story of the Year , The Used , and Killswitch Engage ) , a worldwide tour to the UK , Germany , Australia , New Zealand , and Japan , the Give It a Name tour in the UK , the Reading Festival and Leeds Festival in the UK , a US tour with Alkaline Trio , and the Warped Tour in North America .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After finally completing this task , he was assassinated in a conspiracy arranged by Brutus and Cassius .", "pos": "After he 'd finally completed this task , he was assassinated by a conspiracy organized by Marcus Junius Brutus and Gaius Cassius Longinus .", "neg": "Perhaps the most popular story about Dong Zhuo was the fictional love triangle involving Dong Zhuo , LÃ 1\\/4 Bu and Diaochan , which eventually led to the death of Dong Zhuo in the hands of his own adoptive son , LÃ 1\\/4 Bu .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "During the early 1940 's Walker moved to Los Angeles , where he recorded a lot of music for Capital , Black & White , and Imperial .", "pos": "During the early 1940 's Walker moved to Los Angeles , where he recorded many enduring sides for Capitol , Black & White , and Imperial .", "neg": "He was close to the Mozart family until 1778 , when contacts were broken off after he failed to make good on a promise to arrange an opera commission for Mozart at the Teatro San Carlo in Naples . Earlier , the Mozarts found his dynamic personality irrestisible .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Cossà - le-Vivien is a commune of 2706 people ( 1999 ) . It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Mayenne department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "Cossà - le-Vivien is a commune in the Mayenne department in north-western France .", "neg": "Chinon is located in the heart of the Val de Loire area , within the Vallà e de la Vienne ( Vienne River valley ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Dashi is the base for miso soup , Japanese noodle broth , and many Japanese simmering liquids .", "pos": "Dashi forms the base for miso soup , clear broth , noodle broth , and many kinds of simmering liquid .", "neg": "Apprentice geisha are called maiko ( or ) , literally `` dance child '' ) or hangyoku ( å ç ) , `` half-jewel '' ( meaning that they are paid half the wage of a full geisha ) , or by the more generic term o-shaku , literally `` one who pours ( alcohol ) '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In these spaces some monks wrote down the important events of the year .", "pos": "In these spaces certain monks briefly noted the important events of the year .", "neg": "We hope you will find huge educational value within this project ; and amongst our millions of articles , you will certainly find many relevant to almost all areas of study .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Poleward or even approaching polar seas , the warmest month has an average temperature of less than 10 Â C ( 50 Â F ) , and the subarctic climate grades into a tundra climate even less suitable for trees .", "pos": "Should one go poleward or even toward a polar sea , one finds that the warmest month has an average temperature of less than 10 Â C ( 50 Â F ) , and the subarctic climate grades into a tundra climate even less suitable for trees .", "neg": "Utah features a dry , semi-arid to arid climate , although its many mountains feature a large variety of climates , with the highest points in the Uinta Mountains being above the timberline .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In the Central Pacific , two tropical storms and one hurricane formed .", "pos": "In the Central Pacific Hurricane Center 's area of responsibility ( 140 Â W to the International Date Line ) , three depressions , two tropical storms , and one hurricane formed .", "neg": "The system , thoroughly disrupted by the mountainous terrain of Mexico , dissipated on the July 1 after moving back over water just south of Puerta Vallarta .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In it , the king asks Daniel `` Do you not think that Bel is a living god ?", "pos": "In it , the king asks Daniel , `` Do you not think that Bel is a living god ?", "neg": "Today FAQ is more frequently used to refer to the list , and a text consisting of questions and their answers is often called an FAQ regardless of whether the questions are actually frequently asked ( if asked at all ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Probably no place on earth is completely untouched by humanity , either due to past occupation by indigenous people , or through global processes such as climate change .", "pos": "Most scientists and conservationists agree that no place on earth is completely untouched by humanity , either due to past occupation by indigenous people , or through global processes such as climate change .", "neg": "A Forestle search is also essentially CO2-neutral , as Forestle.org offsets the carbon-dioxide emissions caused by electricity consumed by all Forestle servers , the network infrastructure as well as the computers of each user by purchasing an equivalent amount of renewable energy certificates .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Under the new branding , railway station signage and timetables are colour-coded blue , tram stop signs and timetables are green , and the bus network is orange .", "pos": "Under the Metlink branding system , railway station signage and timetables are colour-coded Blue , tram stop signs and timetables are colour-coded Green , and the bus network is colour-coded Orange .", "neg": "Since the eviction in March 2007 , former users and supporters held weekly demonstrations for a new Ungdomshuset , the demonstrations initially starting from nearby square ` Blà gà rds Plads ' ( and later Gammel Torv ) every Thursday at 5 p.m. and going to various places in Copenhagen , the starting point being later changed to Gammel Torv in downtown Copenhagen as demonstrators said they were getting closer to the politicians concerning a solution for a new Ungdomshus at an old school .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "On September 11 when Luis caused that 98 foot wave it was the highest wave recorded from an Atlantic hurricane . Until 2004 , when Hurricane Ivan may have caused a wave up to 130 feet .", "pos": "This wave is the largest wave ever recorded ; however , Hurricane Ivan in 2004 may have produced a wave up to 40 m high off the coast of Mexico .", "neg": "Peak rainfall totals on Oahu included reports of up to 12 inches ( 305 mm ) , which puts Kenneth in a three-way tie for ninth on Hawaii 's rainiest tropical cyclones list , along with Diana in 1972 and a system dubbed `` B '' from the 1967 season .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In November 1944 , Holiday recorded three songs , `` That Ole Devil Called Love '' , `` Big Stuff '' , and `` Do n't Explain '' .", "pos": "A month later , in November , Billie Holiday returned to the Decca studio to record three songs , `` That Ole Devil Called Love '' , `` Big Stuff '' , and `` Do n't Explain '' .", "neg": "In 2000 , Elizabeth Holloway married George `` Jug '' Twitty , a prominent Alabama businessman , and Natalee moved to Mountain Brook , Alabama .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Tropical Storm Nine was the last storm in 1899 .", "pos": "A storm formed to the south of Cuba on October 2 , 1899 .", "neg": "Articles and events specifically relating to the decade beginning with the year 1800 and ending with the year 1809 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In April 2010 , Monteith was cast in the romantic comedy movie Monte Carlo .", "pos": "In April 2010 , Monteith was cast in the upcoming romantic comedy movie Monte Carlo .", "neg": "Little 's team is also known for making an enclosed driver 's seat to improve driver safety , after driver Dean Chenoweth was killed in a crash in Kennewick , Washington during qualification for a race in 1982 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Since The Lion , the Witch and the Wardrobe came out , Henley has been in the stage play Babes in the Wood at her local theater group , which ran from 27 January to 4 February 2006 .", "pos": "Since the release of The Lion , the Witch and the Wardrobe , Henley has appeared in the stage play Babes in the Wood at her local theater group , which ran from 27 January to 4 February 2006 .", "neg": "Three episodes featuring Xena , collectively called The Xena Trilogy , initially aired as part of the first season of Hercules : The Legendary Journeys , Xena 's own series began on September 15 , 1995 , the series ran for six seasons and 134 episodes until its final episode aired on May 21 , 2001 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "However , the Saint Croix 's capital , Charlotte Amalie , is located on Saint Thomas .", "pos": "However , the territory 's capital , Charlotte Amalie , is located on Saint Thomas .", "neg": "The Territory of Cocos ( Keeling ) Islands , also called Cocos Islands and Keeling Islands , is a territory of Australia , located in the Indian Ocean , southwest of Christmas Island and approximately midway between Australia and Sri Lanka .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Saint-Gilles-Croix-de-Vie is a commune . It is found in the Pays de la Loire region in the Vendà e department in the west of France .", "pos": "Saint-Gilles-Croix-de-Vie is a commune in the Vendà e department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France .", "neg": "Crisnà e is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Lià ge .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Dorothy gets the slippers after her house falls on the Wicked Witch of the East , killing the witch . The witch 's sister , the Wicked Witch of the West , wants the ruby slippers .", "pos": "According to the revisionist version of the Oz history chronicled in Gregory Maguire 's novel Wicked : The Life and Times of the Wicked Witch of the West , the slippers were given to Nessarose , the Wicked Witch of the East , by her father .", "neg": "He has two brothers , the physicist and philosopher Carl Friedrich von Weizsà cker and Heinrich von Weizsà cker , who was killed in action in 1939 . In 1967 , his sister , Elisabeth married Dr. Konrad Raiser , the former General Secretary of the World Council of Churches ( WCC ) His grandfather Karl von Weizsà cker was Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Wà 1\\/4 rttemberg , and was ennobled in 1897 and raised to the hereditary title of Baron ( Freiherr ) in 1916 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Dior was a master at creating shapes and silhouettes ; he said `` I have designed flower women '' .", "pos": "He was a master at creating shapes and silhouettes ; Dior is quoted as saying `` I have designed flower women . ''", "neg": "Dufay wrote in most of the common forms of the day , including masses , motets , Magnificats , hymns , simple chant settings in fauxbourdon , and antiphons within the area of sacred music , and rondeaux , ballades , virelais and a few other chanson types within the realm of secular music .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Rough seas killed one surfer in Pinellas County , Florida .", "pos": "Rough seas killed one Florida surfer in Pinellas County .", "neg": "During the Barcelona May Days , as squads of Communist Party of Spain members ( apparently under orders from Joseph Stalin ) took to the streets in order to hunt down leading anarchists , Berneri was dragged from his home and murdered .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There are three settlements on Ellesmere Island including Alert , Eureka , and Grise Fiord .", "pos": "There are three settlements on Ellesmere Island , Alert ( pop . 0 , but home to a small temporary population ) , and Grise Fiord ( pop .", "neg": "This was a legacy of Yolngu trade links with the people of Makassar on the Indonesian island of Sulawesi .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The best matcha has more sweetness and a deeper flavor than the normal grades of tea harvested later in the year .", "pos": "The highest grades of matcha have more intense sweetness and deeper flavor than the standard or coarser grades of tea harvested later in the year .", "neg": "The Mii 's weight class depends on its height and weight ( this can be customized in the Mii Channel ) , and its favorite color affects the color scheme of its clothing , while the gender affects the color scheme of their vehicles .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Le Bà '' - sur-Rouvres is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "Le Bà '' - sur-Rouvres is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .", "neg": "Bouches-du-Rh à ne ( Occitan : Bocas de Rà se , lit .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Tyutcheva told Nicholas 's sister , Grand Duchess Xenia Alexandrovna of Russia , that Rasputin visited and talked to the girls while they were getting ready for bed , and hugged and patted them .", "pos": "Tyutcheva told Nicholas 's sister , Grand Duchess Xenia Alexandrovna of Russia , that Rasputin visited the girls , talked with them while they were getting ready for bed , and hugged and patted them .", "neg": "In 2000 , Elizabeth Holloway married George `` Jug '' Twitty , a prominent Alabama businessman , and Natalee moved to Mountain Brook , Alabama .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Berny-Rivi à re is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .", "pos": "Berny-Rivi à re is a commune in the department of Aisne in Picardy in northern France .", "neg": "Aubeterre is a commune in the Aube department in northern-central France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ø Ø Ø Ø , Imaraat .", "pos": "Ø Ø Ø Ø , ImarÄ t ) is the quality , dignity , office or territorial competence of any emir ( prince , governor etc. ) .", "neg": "In case you did n't know , when you add content to talk pages and Wikipedia pages that have open discussion , you should sign your posts by typing four halfwidth tildes ( ~ ~ ~ ~ ) at the end of your comment .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The innate immune system is the cells and mechanisms which defend the host from infections in a non-specific way .", "pos": "The innate immune system comprises the cells and mechanisms that defend the host from infection by other organisms , hi in a non-specific manner .", "neg": "Macleans was the first public school in New Zealand to use the Whanau House System - dividing the school up into ` houses ' or ` families ' of about 300 students each , with two classes of 30 or so students for each year level .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Aschenbach sits in his chair on the beach , watching Tadzio and his friends play .", "pos": "Scene 7 : The Games of Apollo Aschenbach sits in his chair on the Lido beach , watching Tadzio and his friends play .", "neg": "Ahab allowed the worship of a foreign god within the palace , building a temple for Baal and allowing Jezebel to bring a large entourage of priests and prophets of Baal and Asherah into the country . It is in this context that Elijah is introduced in as Elijah `` The Tishbite '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It debuted on September 16 , 2002 , after McGraw had success with the `` Tuesdays With Dr. Phil '' segment on The Oprah Winfrey Show .", "pos": "After McGraw 's success with his segments on The Oprah Winfrey Show , Dr. Phil debuted on September 16 , 2002 .", "neg": "Sans continues that '' ... one day ( in 1984 ) , Kevin Clash , a talented puppeteer , raised him up and brought energy and life into Elmo and from that day forward we would all write for Elmo . Kevin 's performance inspired the writers to develop Elmo 's character .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This pattern continued until the 1992 Games in Albertville , France . After this , beginning with the 1994 Games , the Winter Olympics were held on the third year of each Olympiad .", "pos": "This tradition was upheld until the 1992 Games in Albertville , France ; after that , beginning with the 1994 Games , the Winter Olympics were held on the third year of each Olympiad .", "neg": "Following the 2003 U.S. Championships , Meissner was named to the team for the 2003 Triglav Trophy , where she won the bronze medal on the novice level .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He was raised by an adoptive mother , Mabel Michener , in Doylestown , Pennsylvania .", "pos": "He was raised a Quaker by an adoptive mother , Mabel Michener , in Doylestown , Bucks County , Pennsylvania .", "neg": "He traveled in northern Mexico and the American Southwest , including Texas and Oklahoma , earning a living as a buffalo hunter , cowboy , and prospector , and he continued working as a scout while tracking Indians in the Cheyenne War .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After L dies , two more people fight to catch Kira , and for the name of the second L. They lived in an orphanage and were competing to be the next L. One of the people fighting finds out that Light is Kira , leading to Light 's death .", "pos": "Kira Game is a strategy game where the player takes on the role of Kira or L. These are just titles , as any character can be Kira or L. The player will attempt to deduce who their enemy is ( Kira will try to uncover L 's identity and vice versa ) .", "neg": "Players of the games are designated as Pokà mon Trainers , and the two general goals ( in most Pokà mon games ) for such Trainers are : to complete the Pokà dex by collecting all of the available Pokà mon species found in the fictional region where that game takes place ; and to train a team of powerful Pokà mon from those they have caught to compete against teams owned by other Trainers , and eventually become the strongest Trainer , the Pokà mon Master . These themes of collecting , training , and battling are present in almost every version of the Pokà mon franchise , including the video games , the anime and manga series , and the Pokà mon Trading Card Game .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Passau is a city in Lower Bavaria , Germany .", "pos": "Passau ( previously or Batavia ) is a town in Lower Bavaria , Germany .", "neg": "The Patiala and East Punjab States Union ( PEPSU ) was a state of India from 1948-56 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Danny 's brother , Eddie wants to become a professional musician and Danny decides to help him .", "pos": "Being successful as a boxer , Danny decides to financially help his brother Eddie ( Arthur Kennedy ) to become a professional musician .", "neg": "In addition to singing , Duff has also wrote and co-wrote several songs for her sister Hilary 's studio albums , Metamorphosis and Hilary Duff , as well as the song `` Gypsy Woman '' , on Hilary 's third studio album , Dignity .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It plays comedy , drama , and children 's programs 24 hours a day . It was called BBC 7 when it started in 2002 and was later renamed BBC Radio 7 in 2008 .", "pos": "BBC Radio 4 Extra , formerly known as BBC 7 and BBC Radio 7 , is a British digital radio station broadcasting comedy , drama , and children 's programming nationally 24 hours a day .", "neg": "A-side and B-side originally referred to the two sides of 7 inch vinyl records on which singles were released beginning in the 1950s .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Soundgarden released Badmotorfinger in 1991 .", "pos": "The resulting album , Badmotorfinger , was released on October 8 , 1991 .", "neg": "The name Golden Earrings was taken from a song , originally sung by Murvyn Vye in 1947 and a hit for Peggy Lee in 1948 , with which they opened their concerts .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Charlotte Brontà `` ( 21 April 1816 -- 31 March 1855 ) was an English novelist and poet .", "pos": "Charlotte Brontà `` ( ; 21 April 1816 -- 31 March 1855 ) was an English novelist and poet , the eldest of the three Brontà `` sisters , whose novels are English literature standards .", "neg": "Carolina Evelyn Klà 1\\/4 ft ( born February 2 , 1983 ) is a Swedish athlete competing in triple jump , long jump and formerly in heptathlon and pentathlon .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Houlle is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .", "pos": "Houlle is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "neg": "Hà là cine is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Walloon Brabant .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Her first album was released in 2008 and became a number 1 album on the charts .", "pos": "Jenssens first album released in 2008 became one of that year 's most sold music albums in Sweden which saw it peak at number 1 on the Swedish album chart .", "neg": "Gaining fame in his early years as a member of the R&B vocal group Billy Ward and His Dominoes , he went solo in 1957 and recorded over 50 hit singles that spanned R&B , pop , soul , doo-wop and easy listening .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Just in case you did n't know , when you post messages on talkpages and Wikipedia pages , you should sign your posts by typing four tildes ( '' ~ ~ ~ ~ '' ) at the end of your message .", "pos": "In case you did n't know , when you add content to talk pages and Wikipedia pages that have open discussion , you should sign your posts by typing four halfwidth tildes ( ~ ~ ~ ~ ) at the end of your comment .", "neg": "Most IRC clients require commands to be preceded by a slash ( '' \\/ '' ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There are usually two shift keys , on the left and right sides of the keyboard .", "pos": "There are typically two shift keys , on the left and right sides of the row below the home row .", "neg": "The league is divided evenly into two conferences â '' the American Football Conference ( AFC ) and National Football Conference ( NFC ) , and each conference has four divisions that have four teams each , for a total of 16 teams in each conference .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Vaucelles is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "Vaucelles is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .", "neg": "Pont - Ã - Celles is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Hainaut .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The fortress was built in 1299 . Its name means `` the ( fortified ) house of ( the district ) Aker '' .", "pos": "The fortress was built in 1299 , and the meaning of the name is `` the ( fortified ) house of ( the district ) Aker '' .", "neg": "Scorpion stings lead to paralysis and Serket 's name describes this , as it means ( she who ) tightens the throat , however , Serket 's name also can be read as meaning ( she who ) causes the throat to breathe , and so , as well as being seen as stinging the unrighteous , Serket was seen as one who could cure scorpion stings and the effects of other poisons such as snake bites .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He plays for Grà mio .", "pos": "He currently plays for Grà mio .", "neg": "FC Kà ln and for the German national team .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Freud discussed this model in the 1920 essay Beyond the Pleasure Principle , and fully elaborated upon it in The Ego and the Id ( 1923 ) .", "pos": "Freud discussed this model in the 1920 essay Beyond the Pleasure Principle , and fully elaborated upon it in The Ego and the Id ( 1923 ) , in which he developed it as an alternative to his previous topographic schema ( i.e. , conscious , unconscious , and preconscious ) .", "neg": "In 2004 , Cosworth and Pi Research were sold by Ford to the current Cosworth Group owned by Gerald Forsythe and Kevin Kalkhoven .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Mourning Dove ( Zenaida macroura ) is a bird in the dove family , Columbidae .", "pos": "The Mourning Dove ( Zenaida macroura ) is a member of the dove family ( Columbidae ) .", "neg": "David Wright Miliband ( born 15 July 1965 ) is a British Labor Party politician who has been the Member of Parliament ( MP ) for South Shields since 2001 , and was the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs from 2007 to 2010 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This university has over 18,000 students .", "pos": "With more than 18,000 students , St. Cloud State has Minnesota 's second-highest university enrollment .", "neg": "The tramway runs for 11 m and carries 6,500,000 passengers each year .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "She has been given the Orissa Sahitya Akademi Award and Bhubaneswar Book Fair award for her short stories collection Amrutara Pratikshare .", "pos": "She won the Orissa Sahitya Akademi Award and Bhubaneswar Book Fair Award for her collection of short stories titled , Amrutara Pratikshare .", "neg": "Tannhà user ( full title Tannhà user und der Sà ngerkrieg auf Wartburg \\/ Tannhà user and the Singers ' Contest at Wartburg ) is an opera in three acts , music and text by Richard Wagner , based on the two German legends of Tannhà user and the song contest at Wartburg .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He is currently signed as a featherweight with World Extreme Cagefighting ( WEC ) , which is owned by Zuffa ( the parent company of the UFC ) .", "pos": "He was formerly signed as a featherweight with World Extreme Cagefighting ( WEC ) , which is owned by Zuffa ( the parent company of the UFC ) .", "neg": "After being rescued and discharged from the military , Agustin returned to South Texas to begin a career in Lucha Libre .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A new pedestrian link to East Rail Kowloon Tong station southern concourse and a new entrance were completed in June 2003 to cope with the increase in interchange passenger flow .", "pos": "A new pedestrian link to Kowloon Tong Station southern concourse and a new entrance ( Exit D ) were opened on 15 April 2004 to cope with the increase in interchange passenger flow .", "neg": "Changi is an area at the eastern end of Singapore . It is now the site of Singapore Changi Airport\\/Changi Air Base , Changi Naval Base and is also home to Changi Prison , site of the former Japanese Prisoner of War Camp during World War II which held Allied prisoners captured in Singapore and Malaysia after Singapore 's fall in February 1942 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Fermi won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1938 for his work on induced radioactivity .", "pos": "He was awarded the 1938 Nobel Prize in Physics for his work on induced radioactivity .", "neg": "Fred Lynn and Ichiro Suzuki are the only two players who have been named Rookie of the Year and Most Valuable Player in the same year , and Fernando Valenzuela is the only player to have won Rookie of the Year and the Cy Young Award in the same year .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "ESPN is an acronym for Entertainment and Sports Programming Network .", "pos": "The Entertainment and Sports Programming Network , usually referred to by its acronym ESPN , is an American cable television network focusing on sports-related programming .", "neg": "Although technically a type of EEPROM , the term `` EEPROM '' is generally used to refer specifically to non-flash EEPROM which is erasable in small blocks , typically bytes . Because erase cycles are slow , the large block sizes used in flash memory erasing give it a significant speed advantage over old-style EEPROM when writing large amounts of data .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Statistics South Africa had five racial categories by which people could classify themselves , the last of which , `` unspecified\\/other '' drew `` not needed '' responses , and these results were not sounted .", "pos": "Statistics South Africa provided five racial categories by which people could classify themselves , the last of which , `` unspecified\\/other '' drew negligible responses , and these results were omitted .", "neg": "In the United States some top-level open wheel events are held on ovals , of both short track and superspeedway variety , with an emphasis being placed more on speed and endurance than the manueverability inherently required by road and street course events .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "These tentacles are arranged into two circles . Unlike the tentacles of other cephalopods , they have no suckers , and are all the same , and retractable .", "pos": "These tentacles are arranged into two circles and , unlike the tentacles of other cephalopods , they have no suckers , are undifferentiated and retractable .", "neg": "Modular origami can be classified as a sub-set of multi-piece origami , since the rule of restriction to one sheet of paper is abandoned . However , all the other rules of origami still apply , so the use of glue , thread , or any other fastening that is not a part of the sheet of paper is not generally acceptable in modular origami .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Crayon Shin-chan ( ã ã ã ã ã -- ã `` ã ã ã `` , Kureyon Shin-chan , also known as Shin-chan in the United States ) is a Japanese manga and anime series written by Yoshito Usui .", "pos": "( '' ã ã ã ã ã ã ã '' ) instead of `` I 'm home ! ''", "neg": "Sonic the Hedgehog : The Animated Series ( commonly referred to by its fans as Sonic SatAM or just SatAM to differentiate it from Adventures of Sonic the Hedgehog , because it usually aired in a Saturday morning time slot ) is an American animated series produced by DIC Entertainment with the partnership of Sega of America and was based on the Sonic the Hedgehog comic series from Archie Comics , which itself was based on the game series .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Physical custody means : who looks after the child from day to day . It is about where a child will live .", "pos": "Physical custody involves the day-to-day care of a child and establishes where a child will live .", "neg": "Pack-in games are intended to be system-selling games that make good use of the positive features of a given system . Sometimes a pack-in game will be changed to a more popular game , or another game will be added , along with the original pack-in , if it is perceived that a newer game will sell more systems .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Osservatorio Astrometrico Santa Lucia Stroncone ( Santa Lucia Stroncone Astronomical Observatory ) is an observatory that studies stars in the sky . It is found in the town of Stroncone in Italy .", "pos": "The Osservatorio Astrometrico Santa Lucia Stroncone ( Santa Lucia Stroncone Astronomical Observatory ) is located in north central Italy in the town of Stroncone in Umbria , about 6 km SSE of the city of Terni .", "neg": "Ancona ( , from ) is a city and a seaport in the Marche , a region of central Italy , population 101,909 ( 2005 ) . Ancona is situated on the Adriatic Sea and is the center of the province of Ancona and the capital of the region .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Accelerating , Pauline paralleled the coast for a day before dissipating on October 10 while over Jalisco .", "pos": "Pauline dissipated on October 10 while over Jalisco .", "neg": "Owing to the extreme destruction in the Southeast United States and the death toll in Mexico , the name `` Opal '' was retired in the spring of 1996 , and will never again be used in the Atlantic basin .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In Taiwan , Orz is associated with the phrase `` nice guy '' -- that is , the concept of males being rejected for a date by girls they are pursuing with a phrase like `` You are a nice guy . ''", "pos": "In Taiwan , Orz is associated with the phrase `` nice guy '' â '' that is , the concept of males being rejected for a date by girls they are pursuing with a phrase like `` You are a nice guy . ''", "neg": "The player 's mission is to infiltrate Naju , a large planet-like object which aliens sent hurtling towards the Earth . While inside , the player must activate ten safety devices in order to initialize Naju 's self-destruct mechanism and destroy the alien world before it reaches Earth .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Armenian National Committee of America ( ANCA ) is the largest and most influential Armenian American advocacy organization in the United States .", "pos": "The Armenian National Committee of America ( ANCA ) is the largest and most influential Armenian American grassroots organization .", "neg": "Caravaca de la Cruz ( or simply and more commonly Caravaca ) is a town and municipality of southeastern Spain in the province of Murcia , near the left bank of the River Argos , a tributary of the Segura . This city is the capital of the northwest Region of Murcia .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Hugh A. Robertson ( May 28 , 1932 -- January 10 , 1988 ) was an African-American film director and editor .", "pos": "Hugh A. Robertson ( May 28 , 1932-January 10 , 1988 ) ) was an African-American film director and editor .", "neg": "Saddam Hussein Abd al-Majid al-Tikriti ( Arabic : ' ; 28 April 1937 â `` 30 December 2006 ) was the fifth President of Iraq , serving in this capacity from 16 July 1979 until 9 April 2003 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mary 's education was very good . She spoke French and Italian well , and had a knew much of Latin and , later , English .", "pos": "Mary 's education was excellent ; she spoke French and Italian fluently , had a good knowledge of Latin and , later , mastered English .", "neg": "Today , grammar books are being written in Meà nkieli , as such , the Bible is being translated into Meà nkieli ; there is drama performed in Meà nkieli and some TV programs are being made in Meà nkieli - ironically at a time where the number of people who do speak Meà nkieli as their first language has reduced drastically .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The making of new continental crust is linked to times of major orogeny or mountain building . This happens at the same time as the formation of the supercontinents such as Rodinia , Pangaea and Gondwana .", "pos": "Formation of new continental crust is linked to periods of intense orogeny or mountain building ; these periods coincide with the formation of the supercontinents such as Rodinia , Pangaea and Gondwana .", "neg": "Covering almost one-third of Peru 's territory , Loreto is by far the nation 's largest region and also one of the most sparsely populated ones , due to its remote location in the Amazon Rainforest .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It runs between Sunny Bay station to Disneyland Resort station , which is designed to blend in with the Hong Kong Disneyland to create a resort ambience .", "pos": "It is a 3.5 â `` kilometre single-track railway that runs between Sunny Bay station and Disneyland Resort station . The Disneyland Resort station itself was designed to blend in with the ambience of the resort .", "neg": "The tube map is the schematic diagram ( transit map ) representing the lines and stations of some of London 's rapid transit rail systems , the London Underground ( commonly known as the tube , hence the name ) , the Docklands Light Railway ( DLR ) and London Overground .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ethan Spaulding directed part one ( The Phoenix King ) , Giancarlo Volpe directed part two ( The Old Masters ) , and Joaquim Dos Santos directed parts three and four ( Into the Inferno + Avatar Aang ) .", "pos": "Ethan Spaulding directed part one , Giancarlo Volpe directed part two , and Joaquim Dos Santos directed parts three and four .", "neg": "Heungseon Daewongun ( í ì ë ì ê , 1820 - 1898 ) or The Daewongun ( ë ì ê ) , or formally Heungseon Heonui Daewonwang ( í ì í -- ì ë ì ì ) and also known to period western diplomats as Prince Gung , was the title of Yi Ha-eung , regent of Joseon during the minority of King Gojong in the 1860s and until his death a key political figure of late Joseon Korea .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "BBC News ( it was BBC News and Current Affairs ) is a free news channel , broadcast by BBC .", "pos": "BBC News is the department of the BBC responsible for the gathering and broadcasting of news and current affairs .", "neg": "The festival is now operated by Aldeburgh Music , which also runs the Britten-Pears Young Artist Programme ( formerly the Britten-Pears School for Advanced Musical Studies ) , Aldeburgh Residencies - a program offering bespoke training and development opportunities to UK and international artists - as well as an extensive education program . Aldeburgh 's artist development programs feed heavily into the June festival and other events throughout the year .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Byzantine Empire ( or Eastern Roman Empire ) was the name of the Greek part of the Roman Empire which survived into the Middle Ages .", "pos": "The Byzantine Empire ( or Byzantium ) was the predominantly Greek-speaking eastern part of the Roman Empire throughout Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages . Also known as the Eastern Roman Empire , the Byzantine Empire was called simply Roman Empire ( Greek : , Basileia RhŠmaiŠn ) or Romania ( , RhŠmanà a ) by its inhabitants and neighbors .", "neg": "For this reason Early English Gothic is sometimes known as the `` Lancet '' style . Although arches of equilateral proportion are most often employed , lancet arches of very acute proportions are frequently found and are a highly characteristic of the style .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 2002 , Toyota driver Allan McNish suffered a high-speed crash through the bump . The crash sent him through a metal fence .", "pos": "In 2002 , Toyota F1 driver Allan McNish suffered a high-speed crash through the bump , which sent him through a metal fence ; fortunately , he was not seriously injured .", "neg": "Liebeck v. McDonald 's Restaurants , also known as the McDonald 's coffee case and the hot coffee lawsuit , is a 1994 product liability lawsuit that became a flashpoint in the debate in the U.S. over tort reform after a jury awarded $ 2.86 million to a woman who burned herself with hot coffee she purchased from fast food restaurant McDonald 's .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "John Hancock , the famous signer of the United States Declaration of Independence , signed the articles of incorporation .", "pos": "John Hancock , the famous signer of the United States Declaration of Independence , signed the school 's articles of incorporation .", "neg": "Even though the copyright on Tarzan of the Apes has expired in the United States of America , the name Tarzan is still protected as a trademark of Edgar Rice Burroughs , Inc. .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "His brother was the writer Aldous Huxley , and his half-brother , a fellow biologist and Nobel laureate , Andrew Huxley ; and his paternal grandfather was Thomas Henry Huxley , a friend and supporter of Charles Darwin and proponent of evolution .", "pos": "His brother was the writer Aldous Huxley , and his half-brother a fellow biologist and Nobel laureate , Andrew Huxley ; his father was writer and editor Leonard Huxley ; and his paternal grandfather was Thomas Henry Huxley , a friend and supporter of Charles Darwin and proponent of evolution .", "neg": "Marie Clothilde was described as passive and apathetic , which gave the perception of insensitivity , but she was , however , very close to her sister , who reportedly took her departure very hard On 27 August 1775 , Louis XVI had his sister Marie Clotilde married in Versailles by procuration to Charles Emmanuel , Prince of Piedmont , eldest son of Victor Amadeus III of Sardinia and of his wife Maria Antonia Ferdinanda of Spain .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "One granddaughter of Hetepheres I was named Hetepheres II , and she was a daughter of Khufu .", "pos": "Hetepheres was the mother of Princess Hetepheres A and King Khufu .", "neg": "The yellow fever mosquito , Aedes aegypti ( = Stegomyia aegypti , = Aedes ( Stegomyia ) aegypti ) , is a mosquito that can spread the dengue fever , Chikungunya and yellow fever viruses , and other diseases .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A mile is a unit of length .", "pos": "A mile is a unit of length in a number of different systems .", "neg": "This template , , returns `` d '' , `` dm '' , or `` dms '' to indicate the most appropriate display format for a latitude-longitude pair expressed in decimal degrees .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They have dug up human corpses in India .", "pos": "They 've been known to dig up human corpses in India .", "neg": "The posthumous name is commonly used when naming royalty of China , Korea , Vietnam , and Japan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "People only need a very small amount of iodine to prevent disease . Food crops usually get iodine from the soil , but some places around the world have low amounts of iodine .", "pos": "However , where natural levels of iodine in the soil are low and the iodine is not taken up by vegetables , iodine added to salt provides the small but essential amount needed by humans .", "neg": "Many ancient traditions have been preserved in sumo , and even today the sport includes many ritual elements , such as the use of salt purification , from the days when sumo was used in the Shinto religion . Life as a rikishi is highly regimented , with rules laid down by the Sumo Association .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Granning became unconscious and suffered a severe concussion . These injuries left him unable to play football ever again .", "pos": "Granning was knocked unconscious and suffered a severe concussion , the result of which left him unable to play football ever again .", "neg": "The play within the play is interrupted by Constable and Murdertext who arrive to arrest Luckless `` for abusing Nonsense '' , but Mrs Novel persuades Murdertext to let the play finish .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Arc welding heats metals by making a high-current electric arc between pieces of metal to be joined and an electrode .", "pos": "One of the most common types of arc welding is shielded metal arc welding ( SMAW ) ; it is also known as manual metal arc welding ( MMA ) or stick welding . Electric current is used to strike an arc between the base material and consumable electrode rod , which is made of steel and is covered with a flux that protects the weld area from oxidation and contamination by producing carbon dioxide ( CO2 ) gas during the welding process .", "neg": "A weather radar , or weather surveillance radar ( WSR ) , is a type of radar used to locate precipitation , calculate its motion , estimate its type ( rain , snow , hail , etc. ) , and forecast its future position and intensity .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Achondroplasia is caused by a change in the DNA for fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 .", "pos": "People with achondroplasia have one normal copy of the fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 gene and one mutant copy .", "neg": "Meanwhile , Big Mama explains to Tod that his friendship with Copper can not continue , as they were bred to be enemies , but he refuses to believe her .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Everyone in New York State who does not live in an Indian reservation ( a special place for American Indians ) or a city lives in a town , and perhaps in one of the town 's hamlets or villages .", "pos": "Everyone in New York who does not live in an Indian reservation or a city lives in a town and possibly in one of the town 's hamlets or villages .", "neg": "Articles about townships in the U.S. state of Michigan . See also : Category : Charter townships in Michigan , List of cities , villages , and townships in Michigan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Yolngu traded with the people of Makassar on the Indonesian island of Sulawesi .", "pos": "This was a legacy of Yolngu trade links with the people of Makassar on the Indonesian island of Sulawesi .", "neg": "The show follows the adventures of Yvon as he attempts to adjust to life in the Yukon whilst the residents of the town of Upyer Mukluk do the same .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This gives programmers an environment similar to a desktop operating system like Linux or Microsoft Windows , and is therefore very good for development ; However requires more hardware resources , more expensive , and can be less reliable ; because of the complexity of these kernels .", "pos": "This gives programmers an environment similar to a desktop operating system like Linux or Microsoft Windows , and is therefore very productive for development ; on the downside , it requires considerably more hardware resources , is often more expensive , and because of the complexity of these kernels can be less predictable and reliable .", "neg": "Although no confirmed direct observations of the Oort cloud have been made , astronomers believe that it is the source of all long-period and Halley-type comets entering the inner Solar System and many of the Centaurs and Jupiter-family comets as well . The outer Oort cloud is only loosely bound to the Solar System , and thus is easily affected by the gravitational pull both of passing stars and of the Milky Way Galaxy itself .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "According to Esther Forbes ( a biographer ) , the Guy Fawkes Day celebration in the pre-revolutionary American Colonies was a very popular holiday .", "pos": "According to the biographer Esther Forbes , the Guy Fawkes Day celebration in the pre-revolutionary American colonies was a very popular holiday .", "neg": "Jack the Ripper features in hundreds of works of fiction and works which straddle the boundaries between both fact and fiction , including the Ripper letters and a hoax Diary of Jack the Ripper .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "General Charles-Andr à - Joseph-Marie de Gaulle ( November 22 , 1890 - November 9 , 1970 ) was a French military and political leader .", "pos": "Charles Andrà Joseph Marie de Gaulle ( , Ë tÊ É ` rlz or ; 22 November 1890 â `` 9 November 1970 ) was a French general and statesman who led the Free French Forces during World War II .", "neg": "Padma Bhushan , Supradipta-Manyabara-Nepal-Tara Tenzing Norgay , GM ( late May 1914 â `` 9 May 1986 ) born Namgyal Wangdi and often referred to as Sherpa Tenzing , was a Nepali-Indian Sherpa mountaineer .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "No Aboriginal people are known to have worked in the mines but their access to alcohol and other drugs had a huge impact .", "pos": "No Aboriginal people are known to have worked in the mines but their exposure to alcohol and other drugs had a huge impact .", "neg": "Tony Brown was educated at Castle Rushen and has since been an electrician , being the proprietor of Tony Brown Electrics in Castletown until its closure in 2010 . He was elected as a member of Castletown Commissioners in 1976 , becoming Chairman in 1980 before being elected as the Castletown MHK in 1981 at his first attempt .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The 1956 Formula One season was the 7th of the championship .", "pos": "The 1956 Formula One season featured the seventh FIA World Championship of Drivers as well as numerous non-championship races for Formula One cars . The championship series commenced on January 22 , 1956 and ended on September 2 after eight races .", "neg": "Only in 2005 have more than two Category 5 storms formed , and only in 2007 has more than one made landfall at Category 5 strength .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The word caldera comes from the Portuguese language , meaning `` cauldron '' .", "pos": "The word comes from Spanish caldera , and this from Latin CALDARIA , meaning `` cooking pot '' . In some texts the English term cauldron is also used .", "neg": "Piper also served as mayor of his home town , Sitio de Calahonda , near MÃ laga , in the latter half of the 1980s .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It also must observe and warn about earthquakes , typhoons , tsunamis and volcanic eruptions .", "pos": "It is also responsible for observation and warning of earthquakes , tsunamis , and volcanic eruptions .", "neg": "Its role is to build the foundations of a community sport system by working with national governing bodies of sport , and other funded partners , to grow the number of people doing sport ; sustain participation levels ; and help more talented people from all backgrounds excel by identifying them early , nurturing them , and helping them move up to the elite level .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The main problem with metric time is in the units .", "pos": "The main problem of metric time lies in the units .", "neg": "The name RPM variously refers to the . rpm file format , files in this format , software packaged in such files , and the package manager itself .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Around 400 BC sphairai were introduced .", "pos": "In around 400 BC sphairai were introduced .", "neg": "( The date 1973 in the Musicweb review of the Melodiya recording of symphony 3 is probably a typographical error , since the publisher 's listing also gives 1975 for the first performance of that work . )", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Each of the working groups was made by its own working group , and each has a Summary for Policymakers ( SPM ) that is a list of agreements by governments .", "pos": "Each of the last three parts was completed by a separate working group , and each has a Summary for Policymakers ( SPM ) that represents a consensus of national representatives .", "neg": "Climates can be classified according to the average and the typical ranges of different variables , most commonly temperature and precipitation .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A patent troll is an unkind phrase used to describe a company or person that owns a patent and tries to get other people to pay a lot of money for the right to use the patent . The patent troll usually asks for an amount of money that is less than defending a lawsuit .", "pos": "The term `` patent troll '' was used as early as 1993 to describe companies that file aggressive patent lawsuits .", "neg": "Rock and roll ( often written as rock & roll or rock 'n' roll ) is a genre of popular music that originated and evolved in the United States during the late 1940s and early 1950s , primarily from a combination of the blues , country music , jazz and gospel music . Though elements of rock and roll can be heard in country records of the 1930s , and in blues records from the 1920s , rock and roll did not acquire its name until the 1950s .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There are also hybrid games combining traits of both pool and carom billiards , such as English billiards , American four-ball billiards , cowboy pool and bottle pool .", "pos": "There are also hybrid games combining aspects of both pool and carom billiards , such as English billiards , American four-ball billiards , cowboy pool and bottle pool .", "neg": "For typologies , see Wikipedia_talk : WikiProject_Lakes # Lake_types and Lake # Types_of_lakes Samples values with wikimarkup ( only one or a few may apply ) : periglacial , subglacial , artificial reservoir , endorheic , meromictic , oxbow , rift lake , underground , crater lake , intermittent , former lake , shrunken lake ; oligotrophic , mesotropic , eutrophic , hypertrophic ; : major inflow sources â '' rivers , aquifers , glacial runoff , etc. .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This included the governors of six of the 24 Union states . They were Andrew Gregg Curtin of Pennsylvania , Augustus Bradford of Maryland , Oliver P. Morton of Indiana , Horatio Seymour of New York , Joel Parker of New Jersey , and David Tod of Ohio .", "pos": "Approximately 15,000 people are estimated to have attended the ceremony , including the sitting governors of six of the 24 Union states : Andrew Gregg Curtin of Pennsylvania , Augustus Bradford of Maryland , Oliver P. Morton of Indiana , Horatio Seymour of New York , Joel Parker of New Jersey , and David Tod of Ohio .", "neg": "Andrew `` Andy '' Frank Millen ( born 10 June 1965 , in Glasgow ) is a Scottish professional football player playing for Queen 's Park after making his comeback at the age of 45 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The artist , Basil Hallward , thinks that Dorian Gray is very beautiful , and becomes obsessed with him .", "pos": "The novel tells of a young man named Dorian Gray , the subject of a painting by artist Basil Hallward .", "neg": "The Dominicans , another mendicant order founded during the same period but by St. Dominic in Toulouse and Bologna , were particularly influential in the building of Italy 's Gothic churches .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In the Lower Ordovician , trilobites were joined by many new brachiopods , bryozoans , planktonic graptolites and conodonts , and many types of molluscs and echinoderms , including the ophiuroids ( `` brittle stars '' ) and the first sea stars .", "pos": "In the Early Ordovician , trilobites were joined by many new types of organisms , including tabulate corals , strophomenid , rhynchonellid , and many new orthid brachiopods , bryozoans , planktonic graptolites and conodonts , and many types of molluscs and echinoderms , including the ophiuroids ( `` brittle stars '' ) and the first sea stars .", "neg": "This category contains articles about taxa at the order level in the class Actinopterygii , the ray-finned fish . The ray-finned fish contain most of the species of fish and these are divided into 46 orders .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Job Charnock , an administrator with the Company is traditionally known as the founder of this city .", "pos": "Job Charnock , an administrator with the company was traditionally credited as the founder of the city .", "neg": "However , Hunt did not properly register his claim , and the area was purchased by Leroy Pope , who imposed the name Twickenham on the area to honor the home village of his distant kinsman Alexander Pope .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "But in the end , Gardabhilla was forgiven and run away to a forest , where he was killed by a tiger .", "pos": "Gardabhilla himself was forgiven though . The defeated king retired to the forest where he was killed by a tiger .", "neg": "His and Fianna FÃ il 's popularity was short-lived , however ; his government introduced severe , deflationary budgetary and economic policies in 1952 , causing a political backlash that cost Fianna FÃ il several seats in the DÃ il in by-elections of 1953 and early 1954 . Faced with a likely loss of confidence in the DÃ il , de Valera instead called an election in May , 1954 , in which Fianna FÃ il was defeated and a Second Inter-Party Government was formed with Costello again as Taoiseach .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The air about the small bush-covered island is described as being sad and peaceful by visitors .", "pos": "The air about the small bush-covered island is described as possessing `` melancholic '' and `` tranquil '' qualities by visitors .", "neg": "Different musical notes are made in seclusion , rather than in a linear sequence , giving a sound texture similar to pointillism .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There are many old buildings : the Nundle Woollen Mill , old Court House , Peel Inn and Primitive Methodist Church .", "pos": "This is a scenic village , with historic buildings , the Nundle Woollen Mill , old Court House , Peel Inn and Primitive Methodist Church which are a few examples of existing 19th century architecture there .", "neg": "The East Anglia Main Line railway runs through the town , with Needham Market railway station providing trains to Ipswich , Cambridge and Peterborough . The A14 ( although then the A45 ) once ran directly through Needham Market , but a bypass was built in the 1970s .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The committee had also organized a ` London Provincial Tournament ' for other British players , and promoted some of the entrants to play in the International Tournament to get the right number of players for a knock-out tournament .", "pos": "The committee had also organised a `` London Provincial Tournament '' for other British players , and `` promoted '' some of the entrants to play in the International Tournament in order to obtain the right number of players for a knock-out tournament .", "neg": "The winners will qualify to the K-1 and the K-1 MAX WGP Final Eliminations held in Osaka Dome , Japan . From there the final top 8 fighters will compete in the K-1 World GP Finals in Tokyo Dome , Japan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The catastrophe increased in danger over the next several days . After the first earthquake and explosion of cinders and ash , another stronger explosion happened a few days later .", "pos": "The catastrophe developed over the course of several daysâ '' an initial earthquake and explosion of cinders and ash was followed some days later with the more forceful ejections of rocks and stones .", "neg": "The Papyrus describes 8 cases of ulcers of the breast that were treated by cauterization , with a tool called `` the fire drill . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Chefornak is a city of the Bethel Census Area in Alaska , United States .", "pos": "Chefornak ( Cevv ` arneq in Central Yup ` ik ) is a city in Bethel Census Area , Alaska , United States .", "neg": "Finds from the site indicate contact with the distant metropolis of Teotihuacan in the Valley of Mexico and imply that Takalik Abaj was conquered by it or its allies .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1823 his son Anselme Gaà `` tan Desmarest published a new and better edition of his map .", "pos": "An enlarged and improved edition of his map of the volcanic region of Auvergne was published after his death , in 1823 , by his son Anselme Gaà `` tan Desmarest ( 1784-1838 ) , who was distinguished as a zoologist , and author of memoirs on recent and fossil crustaceans .", "neg": "Subsequent attempts to prove Salisbury 's involvement , such as Francis Edwards 's 1969 work Guy Fawkes : the real story of the gunpowder plot ?", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Over 100 million copies of the game have been sold", "pos": "It has sold more than 70 million copies . In January 2010 , it was announced that Tetris has sold more than 100 million copies for cell phones alone since 2005 .", "neg": ", the city has a population of c. 88,000 , of which some 50,000 live in the urban center , and the remainder in the surrounding areas .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The flowers are large and conspicuous , 1 â `` 12 cm diameter , with ( in natural conditions ) 5 â `` 9 petals ; color varies from white to pink and red , and yellow in a few species .", "pos": "Their flowers are usually large and conspicuous , one to 12 cm in diameter , with five to nine petals in naturally occurring species of camellias .", "neg": "Many species have areas of colored skin on the face ( the lores and the gular skin ) which can be bright blue , orange , red or yellow , typically becoming more brightly colored in the breeding season .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ouangolodougou is near the border of CÃ te d'Ivoire and Burkina Faso .", "pos": "It is near the border with Burkina Faso .", "neg": "Bembridge is a village and civil parish located on the easternmost point of the Isle of Wight .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After the September 11 , 2001 terrorist attacks on the United States and the subsequent investigation by the 9\\/11 Commission , a movement grew to re-organize the Intelligence Community .", "pos": "After the September 11 , 2001 , terrorist attacks on the United States and the subsequent investigation by the 9\\/11 Commission , a movement grew to re-organize the Intelligence Community .", "neg": "The Academy has its origins in the Accademia Pontificia dei Nuovi Lincei ( `` Pontifical Academy of the New Lynxes '' ) , founded in 1847 intended as a more closely supervised successor to the Accademia dei Lincei ( `` Academy of Lynxes '' ) established in Rome in 1603 , by the learned Roman Prince , Federico Cesi ( 1585 â `` 1630 ) who was a young botanist and naturalist , and which claimed Galileo Galilei as its president . The Accademia dei Lincei survives as a wholly separate institution .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In the United States , the Recording Industry Association of America awards certification based on the number of albums and singles sold through retail and other secondary stores .", "pos": "In the United States , the Recording Industry Association of America awards certification based on the number of albums and singles sold through retail and other ancillary markets .", "neg": "Renault S.A. is a French automaker producing cars , vans , and in the past , autorail vehicles , trucks , tractors , vans and also buses\\/coaches .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Because he had taken Chinese and Japanese lessons since 1942 , he was able to find work transcribing Allied wire reports for the Japanese , as well as being the English language editor on the Japanese Hodobu ( å é `` é -- an information or propaganda department ) from 1943 to 1944 .", "pos": "Having taken Chinese and Japanese lessons since 1942 , he was able to find work transcribing Allied wire reports for the Japanese , as well as being the English-language editor on the Japanese Hodobu ( å é `` é -- an information or propaganda department ) from 1943 to 1944 .", "neg": "He has edited Introduction to Yugoslav Literature ( Twayne , 1973 ) , a representative anthology of modern Yugoslav prose and poetry in English , Five Modern Yugoslav Plays ( Cyrco Press , 1977 ) , a unique collection of plays written between 1945 and 1980 , Modern Yugoslav Satire ( Cross-Cultural Communications , 1979 ) , which was selected for `` Best Titles of 1979 '' by Library Journal and included in the Puschart Prize V : The Best of the Small Presses , Yugoslav Fantastic Prose ( Proex , 1991 ) , the first anthology of Yugoslav supernatural tales in English , and Yugoslavia : Crisis and Disintegration ( Plyroma Publishing Co. , 1994 ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Hesdigneul-l à s-Boulogne is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .", "pos": "Hesdigneul-l à s-Boulogne is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "neg": "Bertogne is a municipality of Belgium . It lies in the country 's Walloon Region and Luxembourg Province .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "CBBC programs are shown on BBC One , BBC Two and the CBBC Channel .", "pos": "BBC One and Two links then moved back into TC9 alongside CBBC Channel in March 2006 as the number of studios available to CBBC was reduced .", "neg": "Christ Church Cathedral is often claimed to be the smallest cathedral in England , and although it did once hold this distinction there are now smaller cathedrals , as several parish churches were elevated to cathedral status in the 20th century .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It contains sulfur in its +5 oxidation state .", "pos": "This compound contains sulfur in the +5 oxidation state .", "neg": "The city was the chief home of the Mesopotamian moon god Sin , under the Assyrians and Neo-Babylonians\\/Chaldeans and even into Roman times .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Sam follows Frodo into Mount Doom .", "pos": "Frodo weakens as they near Mount Doom , but is aided by Sam .", "neg": "The gravitational assist trajectories at Jupiter were successfully carried out by both Voyagers , and the two spacecraft went on to visit Saturn and its system of moons and rings .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Dulliken is a municipality in the district Olten in the canton of Solothurn in Switzerland .", "pos": "Dulliken is a municipality in the district of Olten in the canton of Solothurn in Switzerland .", "neg": "Dillwyn is an incorporated town in Buckingham County , Virginia , in the United States .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Specialized was written in the late 1990 's , independently of Voice of America .", "pos": "Specialized was developed from Special in the late 1990s , independently of Voice of America .", "neg": "Metric received their first major public exposure in August 2001 with the television commercial `` Be Afraid '' , advertising Polaroid 's I-Zone Pocket Fortune film .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In other cases , such as on the island of Tanna in Vanuatu , cult members worship Americans who brought the cargo .", "pos": "In some instances , such as on the island of Tanna in Vanuatu , cult members worship certain Americans , who brought the desired cargo to their island during World War II as part of the supplies used in the war effort , as the spiritual entity who will provide the cargo to them in the future .", "neg": "Vantaa , with its population of , is the fourth most populated city of Finland . The biggest airport in Finland , the Helsinki-Vantaa Airport , is located there .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "By volume it is the world 's fourth largest salt lake after the Caspian Sea , Issyk-Kul Lake and the ( shrinking ) Aral Sea . Among all lakes it ranks 24th .", "pos": "By volume it is the world 's fourth largest salt lake after the Caspian Sea , Issyk-Kul Lake and the ( shrinking ) Aral Sea , and among all lakes it ranks twenty-fourth .", "neg": "The league is considered to be the first American professional women 's basketball league to be successful as a summer league , like the WNBA .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "James Wilson ( September 14 , 1742 -- August 21 , 1798 ) was one of the Founding Fathers of the United States . He was a signer of the United States Declaration of Independence .", "pos": "James Wilson ( 1742 -- 1798 ) was one of the Founding Fathers of the United States and a signer of the United States Declaration of Independence .", "neg": "Vladimir Semyonovich Vysotsky ( 25 January 1938 â `` 25 July 1980 ) was an iconic Soviet-Russian singer , songwriter , poet , and actor whose career had an immense and enduring effect on Russian culture .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "FIU 's programs in law , architecture and business are amongst its most well-ranked and most known programs . The mascot of FIU is a panther , named Roary , and students and fans of the university 's athletic teams are often called `` Golden Panthers '' .", "pos": "FIU has also increased its academic prestige with the founding of the FIU School of Architecture , FIU College of Law and the FIU College of Medicine , as well as the acquisition of the historic Wolfsonian-FIU Museum in Miami Beach .", "neg": "It was originally broadcast under the name Survivor but its official title was changed to Survivor : Pulau Tiga to distinguish it from subsequent installments of the series , and then changed again to Survivor : Borneo to avoid confusion with Survivor : Palau .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Fleetwood is also a seaside resort .", "pos": "Fleetwood is also a seaside resort , serving as a quiet contrast to nearby Blackpool .", "neg": "These trains served the North Weald airshow on the Saturday and Sunday of its opening at the aerodrome almost adjacent to the station .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Although most modern palaeobotany textbooks cite the continuation of glossopterids into later parts of the Triassic and , in some cases into the Jurassic , these are mistakes based on misidentification of similar leaves such as those of Gontriglossa , Sagenopteris , or Mexiglossa .", "pos": "Although most modern palaeobotany textbooks cite the continuation of glossopterids into later parts of the Triassic and , in some cases into the Jurassic , these ranges are erroneous and are based on misidentification of morphologically similar leaves such as Gontriglossa , Sagenopteris , or Mexiglossa .", "neg": "Another insect in this zone which can try some of the nectar of the gladioli is the best-known European Hawk-moth Macroglossum stellatarum which usually pollinates many popular garden flowers like Petunia , Zinnia , Dianthus and others .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Their next album An End Has A Start went to number one in the UK Album Chart in June 2007 . It was nominated for a Brit Award for best British Band .", "pos": "Their follow-up album An End Has a Start went to number 1 in the UK Album Chart in June 2007 and earned the band a Brit Awards nomination for best British Band .", "neg": "The team was almost relegated in the 2003 â `` 04 season , but rebounded and finished 4th the following season , but missed out on the Champions League after they were held to a draw on the final day by Hannover 96 , which saw Werder Bremen over take them for the spot on the final day .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Then , West held several posts in the administration of Jimmy Carter : general counsel to the Navy ( 1977-1979 ) , special assistant to the secretary and to the deputy secretary of defense ( 1979 ) , and general counsel to the Department of Defense ( 1980-1981 ) .", "pos": "Then , West held several posts in the administration of Jimmy Carter : General Counsel of the Navy ( 1977 â `` 1979 ) , Special Assistant to the Secretary and to the Deputy Secretary of Defense ( 1979 ) , and General Counsel to the Department of Defense ( 1980 â `` 1981 ) .", "neg": "Barris , by this time living in France , came back again in the mid-1980s . After a week-long trial of The Newlywed Game on ABC in 1984 ( with Dating Game emcee Jim Lange ) , Barris produced the daily Newlywed Game ( titled The New Newlywed Game ) in syndication from 1985 to 1989 , with original host Eubanks ( and in 1988 , comedian Paul Rodriguez ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Simferopol is the capital city of Crimea , Ukraine .", "pos": "As the capital of Crimea , Simferopol is an important political , economic , and transport center of the peninsula .", "neg": "Penang and Singapore were also considered to be administratively a part of the Presidency until they were incorporated into the Crown Colony of the Straits Settlements in 1867 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Lectures , readings , and other public events take place during the three weeks the of the book fair , with items in Arabic , English , and other languages .", "pos": "Lectures , readings , and other public events take place during the almost three weeks over which the book fair runs , and material is presented in Arabic , English , and other languages .", "neg": "In 2004 , a tribute band called ( Brooklyn Qawwali Party ) ( formerly Brook 's Qawwali Party ) was formed in New York City by percussionist Brook Martinez to perform the music of Nusrat . The 13-piece group still performs mostly instrumental jazz versions of Nusrat 's qawwalis , using the instruments conventionally associated with jazz rather than those associated with qawwali .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was found by a team of astronomers from the University of Hawaii led by Scott Sheppard in 2001 , and given the designation ' .", "pos": "It was discovered by a team of astronomers from the University of Hawaii led by Scott S. Sheppard in 2001 , and given the temporary designation ' .", "neg": "A contract was signed with the Holiday Inn hotel chain in 2005 , and construction commenced in 2006 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The villages in the Borough of Bedford with populations of more than 2,000 are Biddenham , Bromham , Clapham , Elstow , Oakley , Sharnbrook , Shortstown , Wilstead , and Wootton .", "pos": "Villages in the Borough of Bedford with populations of more than 2,000 as of 2005 were Biddenham , Bromham , Clapham , Elstow , Oakley , Sharnbrook , Shortstown , Wilstead , and Wootton .", "neg": "This was followed by the acquisition of the savings business of UK bank Bradford & Bingley ( B&B ) in September 2008 , with deposits of  # 22bn , 2.6 m customers , 197 branches and 140 agencies .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Central Queensland University is a large ten campus university in Queensland , Australia .", "pos": "CQUniversity is an Australian public university based in Queensland . Its main campus is in North Rockhampton Queensland .", "neg": "Qantas flies to 20 domestic destinations and 21 international destinations in 14 countries across Africa , the Americas , Asia , Europe and Oceania excluding the destinations served by its subsidiaries . In the entire Qantas group it serves 60 domestic and 27 international destinations .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet ( December 10 , 1787 - September 10 , 1851 ) was an American teacher and the founder of the American School for the Deaf .", "pos": "Reverend Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet , LL . D. , ( December 10 , 1787 -- September 10 , 1851 ) was a renowned American pioneer in the education of the deaf .", "neg": "Faust is a grand opera in five acts by Charles Gounod to a French libretto by Jules Barbier and Michel Carrà from Carrà 's play Faust et Marguerite , in turn loosely based on Johann Wolfgang von Goethe 's Faust , Part 1 . It debuted at the Thà à cents tre Lyrique ( Thà à cents tre-Historique , Opà ra-National , Boulevard du Temple ) in Paris on March 19 , 1859 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The name Blood and Honour is taken from the motto of the Hitler Youth , Blut und Ehre .", "pos": "Blood & Honour took its name from the motto of the Hitler Youth , Blut und Ehre , and a song of the same name by Skrewdriver .", "neg": "Herbert Spencer first used the phrase â '' after reading Charles Darwin 's On the Origin of Species â '' in his Principles of Biology of 1864 in which he drew parallels between his economic theories and Darwin 's biological , evolutionary ones , writing , â This survival of the fittest , which I have here sought to express in mechanical terms , is that which Mr. Darwin has called ` natural selection ' , or the preservation of favored races in the struggle for life . '' In the first four editions of On the Origin of Species , Darwin used the phrase `` natural selection '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Cairo has a population of 7.7 million people . About 15.2 million people live in its urban area .", "pos": "Despite these efforts , Cairo 's population has doubled since the 1960s , reaching close to seven million ( with an additional ten million in its urban area ) .", "neg": "It consists of four main parts ( precincts ) , of which only the largest , the Precinct of Amun-Re , currently is open to the general public . The term Karnak often is understood as being the Precinct of Amun-Re only , because this is the only part most visitors normally see .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "As of 2008 , he hosts a weekly program on XM Radio titled 60\\/20 Sports with Luke Russert , son of Tim Russert who hosted NBC 's Meet The Press .", "pos": "As of 2009 , he hosts a weekly program on XM Radio titled 60\\/20 Sports with Luke Russert , son of the late Tim Russert who hosted NBC 's Meet The Press .", "neg": "Keselowski 's current # 12 Dodge team will become the # 2 Miller Lite Dodge team . Kurt Busch and the current # 2 team will become the # 22 Shell Penzoil Dodge for 2011 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 2007 , the Austrian government made him Musical Director ( Generalmusikdirektor ) of the Vienna State Opera beginning in September 2010 .", "pos": "On June 6 , 2007 , the Austrian government announced the appointment of Welser-M à st as Musical Director ( Generalmusikdirektor ) of the Vienna State Opera beginning in September 2010 , alongside Dominique Meyer as director ( Staatsoperndirektor ) .", "neg": "When the Royal Swedish Opera reopened in 1809 after it had been closed since 1806 , she performed with her five year old daughter in the ballet Dansvurmen , and in 1810 she performed the part of Honor in Gustavs drà m at the Opera .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Coyett was tried for surrendering and exiled to the Banda Islands . He was pardoned after help from his friends .", "pos": "He was pardoned and exiled to the most eastern of the Banda Islands .", "neg": "The Grito de Dolores ( `` Cry of Dolores '' ) also known as El Grito de la Independencia ( `` Cry of Independence '' ) , uttered from the small town of Dolores , near Guanajuato on September 16 , 1810 is the event that marks the beginning of the Mexican War of Independence and is the most important national holiday observed in Mexico .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ryang Yong-Gi ( born 7 January 1982 ) is a North Korean football player . He plays for Vegalta Sendai and Korea DPR national team .", "pos": "Ryang Yong-Gi ( ; born 7 January 1982 in Tadaoka , Osaka ) is a Japanese-born North Korean footballer who plays for Vegalta Sendai in the J. League Division 1 .", "neg": "Paris Saint-Germain Football Club , also known simply as Paris Saint-Germain and familiarly as Paris SG or PSG , is a professional football club based in Paris , France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Mask : The Animated Series is a television animated series based on the comic book superhero , The Mask , but with most of its inspiration from the 1994 film adaptation .", "pos": "The Mask : The Animated Series is a television animated series based on the comic book superhero , The Mask , but is a sequel to the 1994 film adaptation .", "neg": "Faust is a grand opera in five acts by Charles Gounod to a French libretto by Jules Barbier and Michel Carrà from Carrà 's play Faust et Marguerite , in turn loosely based on Johann Wolfgang von Goethe 's Faust , Part 1 . It debuted at the Thà à cents tre Lyrique ( Thà à cents tre-Historique , Opà ra-National , Boulevard du Temple ) in Paris on March 19 , 1859 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Lopez eventually returned to Opeth for the Seattle show on the final leg of the Deliverance and Damnation tour .", "pos": "Lopez returned to Opeth for the Seattle show on the final leg of the Deliverance and Damnation tour .", "neg": "Punta de Lobos ( English : Wolf 's Point ) is a Chilean beach located 6 k south of Pichilemu and 177 k southwest of Rancagua , in the Cardenal Caro Province , O'Higgins Region .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "If the `` units '' called monomers in a polymer are all the same , then the polymer is called a `` homopolymer '' .", "pos": "Polymers are studied in the fields of polymer chemistry , polymer physics , and polymer science .", "neg": "The campus ' office of public affairs recognizes two official names for the university : `` California State Polytechnic University , Pomona '' and `` Cal Poly Pomona '' . However , `` Cal Poly '' has also been used to refer to Cal Poly Pomona , as both itself and California Polytechnic State University at San Luis Obispo , California were one institution spanning two locations from 1938 to 1966 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Trams have been returning to the towns and cities in Britain since the Manchester Metrolink opened in Manchester in 1992 .", "pos": "The 1992 opening of the Metrolink in Manchester heralded a revival .", "neg": "The old Brockville ground was demolished in 2003 â `` 04 and the land is now home to a branch of the Morrisons supermarket , which has several items of Falkirk memorabilia on site , including a turnstile from the old ground .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Grimsby & Immingham Electric Railway was an electric tramway network linking the township of Grimsby and the then village of Immingham in Lincolnshire .", "pos": "The Grimsby & Immingham Electric Railway was an electric tramway linking Grimsby with the port of Immingham in Lincolnshire , England .", "neg": "Elgin is home to the Elgin Symphony Orchestra , one of the largest orchestras in Illinois , and a primary option for live symphonic music in Chicago 's Northwest suburbs . Other classical music groups include the Elgin Youth Symphony Orchestraâ '' the only youth symphony ever invited to Ravinia , the Elgin Choral Union , the Elgin Children 's Chorus , and Elgin Opera Outdoor music can be heard at the Wing Park Bandshell .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "LimbaÅ 3\\/4 i is a town in Latvia with town rights since 1385 .", "pos": "LimbaÅ 3\\/4 i is a town in the Vidzeme region of northern Latvia .", "neg": "Daewoo rapidly expanded their distribution network with the inception of new models , which made the Leganza present in the markets of most countries , albeit not necessarily with sales success . Daewoo placed special emphasis on developing markets , which involved the assembly of Leganzas in countries like Poland , Romania , Russia and Uzbekistan , in plants owned by Daewoo or under license agreements .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "May 9 , 1662 is said by ` Professors ' to be Punch 's UK birthday , for that was the first known date on which the figure who later became Mr. Punch was seen in Britain .", "pos": "May 9 , 1662 â '' the date on which the figure who later became Mr. Punch made his first recorded appearance in Englandâ '' is traditionally reckoned as Punch 's UK birthday .", "neg": "He made his debut in September 1997 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The rural municipality of Skoger was merged with Drammen January 1 , 1964 . ( And then transferred from the county of Vestfold to the county of Buskerud . )", "pos": "The rural municipality of Skoger was merged with the municipality of Drammen on 1 January 1964 and was transferred from Vestfold county to Buskerud county at the same time .", "neg": "Since the eviction in March 2007 , former users and supporters held weekly demonstrations for a new Ungdomshuset , the demonstrations initially starting from nearby square ` Blà gà rds Plads ' ( and later Gammel Torv ) every Thursday at 5 p.m. and going to various places in Copenhagen , the starting point being later changed to Gammel Torv in downtown Copenhagen as demonstrators said they were getting closer to the politicians concerning a solution for a new Ungdomshus at an old school .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Rafael Mà rquez ( born 13 February 1979 ) is a Mexican football player .", "pos": "For the Mexican boxer , see Rafael Mà rquez ( boxer ) . Rafael Mà rquez à lvarez ( born 13 February 1979 in Zamora , Michoacà n ) is a Mexican footballer , playing for New York Red Bulls in Major League Soccer .", "neg": "Edouard Louis Joseph , Baron Merckx ( born 17 June 1945 in Meensel-Kiezegem ) , better known as Eddy Merckx , is a Belgian former professional cyclist .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "For the 1996 season , the old CART specification engines were used . They were also used for the first two races of the 1996-97 season .", "pos": "The initial 1996 IRL season , as well as the first two races of the 1996-97 season , featured engines with specifications left over from the rival CART series competition .", "neg": "Having not won a Grand Prix as an independent , the team was sold to BMW in 2005 , and competed as BMW Sauber from 2006 to 2009 , scoring one victory . At the end of the 2009 season , however , BMW pulled out of Formula One and the team 's future remained uncertain for several months , until it was sold back to Peter Sauber and granted a 2010 entry .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Antonio Carbajal ( born 7 June 1929 ) is a former Mexican football player .", "pos": "Antonio Fà lix `` Tota '' Carbajal Rodrà guez ( born June 7 , 1929 in Mexico City ) is a Mexican former football goalkeeper .", "neg": "James Patrick Caviezel , Jr. ( ; born September 26 , 1968 ) is an American film actor , sometimes credited as Jim Caviezel .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "London Overground ( LO ) is a commuter rail service in London , UK . The London Overground name is the brand , which is used by the Transport for London ( TfL ) for train services on four railway lines in the London area : the Euston-Watford DC Line , the North London Line , the West London Line and the Gospel Oak to Barking Line .", "pos": "A peculiarity of this part of the network is that at the London Overground line runs below the London Underground line .", "neg": "Oxfordshire ( or ; archaically the County of Oxford ; abbreviated Oxon from the Latinised form of `` Oxford '' , Oxonia ) is a county in the South East region of England , bordering on Warwickshire , Northamptonshire ( to the north\\/northeast ) , Buckinghamshire ( to the east ) , Berkshire ( to the south ) , Wiltshire and Swindon ( to the southwest ) , Gloucestershire ( to the west ) and Warwickshire ( to the north ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is one of the eastern termini ( end stations ) of the North TransPennine route operated by First TransPennine Express .", "pos": "It lies 42 m east of York and is one of the eastern termini on the North TransPennine route which is operated by First TransPennine Express .", "neg": "The town 's bus services and major bus routes include route X5 to Milton Keynes , Cambridge and Oxford and services to Northampton , Kettering and other towns in the region .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is an unorganized , unincorporated territory of the United States , part of the United States Minor Outlying Islands .", "pos": "It is an unorganized , unincorporated territory of the United States , administered by the Office of Insular Affairs , U.S. Department of the Interior .", "neg": "As the Isle of Man is a Crown dependency , the arms are more accurately described as The Arms of Her Majesty in right of the Isle of Man .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Melaleuca leucadendra is similar to the Broad-leaf Paperbark ( Melaleuca quinquenervia ) , which has a thick spongy bark .", "pos": "This tree is similar to the Broad-leaf Paperbark ( Melaleuca quinquenervia ) in its thick spongy bark .", "neg": "He and several other characters ( Katara 's Waterbending master Pakku , Aang 's first Firebending instructor Jeong Jeong , Aang 's Earthbender friend King Bumi , and Sokka 's swordmaster Piandao ) are part of an otherwise non-aligned group known as the `` Order of the White Lotus '' , which plans to liberate the Earth Kingdom capital , Ba Sing Se , from Fire Nation rule .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He died in 1986 in DÃ 1\\/4 sseldorf .", "pos": "Beuys died of heart failure on January 23 , 1986 , in DÃ 1\\/4 sseldorf , after a long illness .", "neg": "Conceding defeat in the September 2006 general election , he announced that he would resign as party leader , and Mona Sahlin was elected to succeed him as party leader in March 2007 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Florence Nightingale , OM ( 12 May 1820 â `` 13 August 1910 ) , was a famous English nurse .", "pos": "Florence Nightingale , OM , RRC ( , historically ; 12 May 1820 â `` 13 August 1910 ) was a celebrated English nurse , writer and statistician .", "neg": "Ferdinand Maria , Elector of Bavaria ( 31 October 1636 -- 26 May 1679 ) was a Wittelsbach ruler of Bavaria and an elector ( Kurfà 1\\/4 rst ) of the Holy Roman Empire from 1651 to 1679 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "100 is a pass , 120 a merit and 130 a destinction .", "pos": "The exams are marked out of 150 : 100 or more is a pass ; 120 or more is a pass with merit ; 130 or more is a pass with distinction .", "neg": "Results from a word memory test showed that people with a Body mass index ( BMI ) of 20 ( considered to be a healthy level ) remembered an average of nine out of 16 words .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "As a young man , in 1626 , Pope Urban VIII asked him to work as architect for the basilica .", "pos": "As a young man , in 1626 , he received the patronage of Pope Urban VIII and worked on the embellishment of the Basilica for 50 years .", "neg": "Peters also appeared abroad as early as 1951 , when she sang at the Royal Opera House in London , in Balfe 's The Bohemian Girl , conducted by Sir Thomas Beecham . From the mid 1950s onwards , she appeared in several opera houses in Italy , the Vienna State Opera , the Salzburg Festival , and the Bolshoi in Moscow , in 1972 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Transactional support is not present in all hardware RAID controllers . Therefore many operating systems include it to protect against data loss during an interrupted write .", "pos": "Since transactional support is not universally present in hardware RAID , many operating systems include transactional support to protect against data loss during an interrupted write .", "neg": "All but three races have taken place as support races at Formula One race weekends to boost the series ' profile , to give drivers experience on the Grand Prix environment , and to take advantage of the infrastructure ( marshalls , medical facilities etc. ) in place for a Formula One event .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Each city is analyzed by an evaluation group .", "pos": "Each city is thoroughly analyzed by an evaluation commission .", "neg": "Immediately following the comments , Freiburg 's mayor Salomon postponed a trip to Isfahan , but most people involved , especially those in the Alliance ' 90\\/The Greens party , were opposed to canceling the partnership .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This thickening occurs by conductive cooling , which converts hot asthenosphere into lithospheric mantle , and causes the oceanic lithosphere to become increasingly dense with age .", "pos": "This thickening occurs by conductive cooling , which converts hot asthenosphere into lithospheric mantle , and causes the oceanic lithosphere to become increasingly thick and dense with age .", "neg": "Later , monothelitism -- the belief that Christ was 2 natures in 1 person except that he only had a divine will and no human will -- was developed as an attempt to bridge the gap between the monophysite and the Chalcedonian position , but it too was rejected by the members of the Chalcedonian synod , despite at times having the support of the Byzantine emperors and once escaping the condemnation of a Pope of Rome , Honorius I. Some are of the opinion that monothelitism was at one time held by the Maronites , but the Maronite community , for the most part , dispute this , stating that they have never been out of communion with the Catholic Church .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "At first it appeared Matt was setting up Edge for a con-chair-to , but he instead attacked his brother turning heel .", "pos": "Grabbing another chair , Matt at first appeared to be setting Edge up for his own version of Edge 's con-chair-to maneuver .", "neg": "Some of the most notable mentions include performances on the first international Taste of Chaos tour in 2005 ( with Funeral for a Friend , Story of the Year , The Used , and Killswitch Engage ) , a worldwide tour to the UK , Germany , Australia , New Zealand , and Japan , the Give It a Name tour in the UK , the Reading Festival and Leeds Festival in the UK , a US tour with Alkaline Trio , and the Warped Tour in North America .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "However creeks have carved deep gorges in the escarpment in which tall monsoon forests grow .", "pos": "However creeks have carved deep gorges in the escarptment in which tall monsoon forests grow .", "neg": "A bilingual Eteocretan text has the Greek translation Î Î 1\\/4 Î Ï Î Î Î Î Ï Î Ï Î Î 1\\/2 Î Ï Î Î Î Î Ï Î ( Omosai d-haper Enorkioisi , `` But may he swear ( these ) very things to the Oath-Keepers '' ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This makes it easy for someone who plays the flute to play on the alto flute . The fingering for the note C on the flute will give a G on the alto flute .", "pos": "The tube of the alto flute is considerably thicker and longer than a C flute and requires more breath from the player .", "neg": "Cartridges intended only for Game Boy Color ( and not for the original Game Boy ) lack the `` notch '' for the locking mechanism present in the top of the original cartridges , preventing operation on an original Game Boy ( the cartridge can be inserted , but the power switch can not be moved to the `` on '' position ) . Even if this is bypassed by using a Game Boy Pocket , Game Boy Light , or Super Game Boy , the game will not run , and an image on the screen will inform the user that the game is only compatible with Game Boy Color systems .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Thomas Lauren Friedman ( born July 20 , 1953 ) is an American journalist .", "pos": "Thomas Loren Friedman ( born July 20 , 1953 ) is an American journalist , columnist and author .", "neg": "Fuzà '' là is generally believed to have been born around 1483 in what is now Iraq , when the area was under Ak Koyunlu Turkmen rule ; he was probably born in either KarbalÄ â or an-Najaf .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "WrestleMania III was the third yearly WrestleMania professional wrestling pay-per-view event made by the World Wrestling Federation ( WWF ) .", "pos": "WrestleMania III was the third annual WrestleMania professional wrestling pay-per-view event produced by the World Wrestling Federation ( WWF ) .", "neg": "Metroid Prime is a video game developed by Retro Studios and Nintendo for the Nintendo GameCube , released in North America on November 17 , 2002 . It is the first 3D game in the Metroid series , and is classified by Nintendo as a first-person adventure rather than a first-person shooter , due to the large exploration component of the game .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The M2 Machine Gun , or Browning .50 Caliber Machine Gun is a heavy machine gun .", "pos": "The M2 Machine Gun , Browning .50 Caliber Machine Gun , is a heavy machine gun designed towards the end of World War I by John Browning .", "neg": "Semisweet chocolate is a dark chocolate with a low sugar content . Bittersweet chocolate is chocolate liquor to which some sugar ( typically a third ) , more cocoa butter , vanilla and sometimes lecithin have been added .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The studio lot was upgraded and modernized , while MCA clients like Doris Day , Lana Turner , and Cary Grant were signed to Universal Pictures contracts .", "pos": "The studio lot was upgraded and modernized , while MCA clients like Doris Day , Lana Turner , Cary Grant , and director Alfred Hitchcock were signed to Universal Pictures contracts .", "neg": "After graduating , Fey originally had plans to do graduate work in drama at DePaul University in Chicago , but `` I just got this feeling like it was n't going to work out ... ( that ) they were going to take my money and then cut me from the program . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In his novel Slapstick , Vonnegut told how Alice 's husband had died two days before she did .", "pos": "In Slapstick , Vonnegut recounts that Alice 's husband died two days before Alice herself , and her family tried to hide the knowledge from her , but she found out when an ambulatory patient gave her a copy of the New York Daily News a day before she herself died .", "neg": "During their return journey from the moon , the crew of Apollo 11 made reference to Jules Verne 's book during a TV broadcast on July 23 . The mission 's commander , astronaut Neil Armstrong , said , `` A hundred years ago , Jules Verne wrote a book about a voyage to the Moon .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In addition to the miniskirt , Mary Quant is often credited with inventing the colored and patterned tights ( pantyhose ) that often went with the miniskirt . These are also attributed to Cristobal Balenciaga or John Bates .", "pos": "In addition to the miniskirt , Mary Quant is often credited with inventing the colored and patterned tights that tended to accompany the garment , although these are also attributed to Cristobal Balenciaga or John Bates .", "neg": "Mischief Night ( also known as Devil 's Night , Hell Night , Cabbage Night , Gate Night , and Mizzy Night and Miggy Night ) is an annual tradition in parts of England , Canada , and the United States when people ( primarily teenagers and preteens ) take a degree of license to play pranks and do mischief in their neighborhoods .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is believed to be one of the oldest ballgames .", "pos": "It is believed to be one of the oldest ballgames and was an unofficial Demonstration sport at the 1928 Summer Olympics in Amsterdam .", "neg": "Athletes competed in the nude , a practice said to encourage aesthetic appreciation of the male body and a tribute to the gods .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "At the time when the Simpsons was launched T-shirts were released that had a picture of Bart saying `` Underachiever . And proud of it '' .", "pos": "and `` Underachiever ( ` And proud of it , man ! ' ) '' .", "neg": "Always a diligent student , at the end of his first year in Blackrock College he was Student of the Year .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They had two daughters and one son .", "pos": "They had two daughters and one son :", "neg": "However , one of the girls ' governesses , Sofia Ivanovna Tyutcheva , was horrified in 1910 that Rasputin was permitted access to the nursery when the four girls were in their nightgowns and wanted him barred .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is made by dissolving chromium or chromium ( III ) oxide in sulfuric acid .", "pos": "The hydrous form may be formed by the reaction of chromium ( III ) oxide and sulfuric acid .", "neg": "As chef de cuisine of the celebrated restaurant Voisin on the rue Saint Honorà , Choron is best known for his invention of Choron sauce , a sauce bà arnaise enriched with tomato concentrate before reduction .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Preparatory work started at a site on Bessborough Gardens near to Vauxhall Bridge Road in May 1967 . On June 28 1968 , Richard Marsh , then Minister of Transport approved the proposal to build a station at Pimlico .", "pos": "Preparatory work had already started at a site at Bessborough Gardens near Vauxhall Bridge Road in May 1967 , and on 28 June 1968 Richard Marsh , then Minister of Transport , approved the proposal to build a station at Pimlico .", "neg": "Peechelba Post Office opened on 2 September 1880 to the north of the township now , and was renamed Bundalong South in 1883 when a new Peechelba office opened .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Owasa is a city of Iowa in the United States .", "pos": "Owasa is a city in Hardin County , Iowa , United States .", "neg": "Hurricane Iwa , taken from the Hawaiian language name for the frigatebird ( iwa , lit . `` Thief '' ) , was at the time the costliest hurricane to affect the state of Hawaii .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Anne of Cleves ( 22 September 1515 â `` 16 July 1557 ) was the fourth wife of Henry VIII of England from January 1540 to July 1540 .", "pos": "Anne of Cleves ( 22 September 1515 â `` 16 July 1557 ) was a German noblewoman and the fourth wife of Henry VIII of England and as such she was Queen of England from 6 January 1540 to 9 July 1540 .", "neg": "Helene was a long-lived Cape Verde-type hurricane that formed in the extreme southeastern part of the North Atlantic Ocean , peaking as a Category 3 hurricane on the Saffir-Simpson hurricane scale as it traversed the central Atlantic .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Aeschylus was born about the year 525 BC in a small town called Eleusis , which is about 27 kilometers northwest of Athens . The date is based on counting back forty years from his first victory in the Great Dionysia .", "pos": "He was said to have been born in c. 525 BC in Eleusis , a small town about 27 kilometers northwest of Athens , which is nestled in the fertile valleys of western Attica , though the date is most likely based on counting back forty years from his first victory in the Great Dionysia .", "neg": "Charles Emmanuel himself took little interest in the rule of Sardinia , living with his wife on the mainland in Naples and Rome until his wife 's death in 1802 , which led the childless Charles Emmanuel to abdicate the throne in favor of his younger brother . Aosta took the throne on June 4 , 1802 as Victor Emmanuel I. He ruled Sardinia from Cagliari for the next twelve years , during which time he constituted the Carabinieri a Gendarmerie corp , still existing as one of the main branches of military of Italy .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He soon became the creator of Iraq 's foreign policy and represented the nation in all diplomatic situations .", "pos": "He soon became the architect of Iraq 's foreign policy and represented the nation in all diplomatic situations .", "neg": "In natural philosophy he asserted Charles Darwin 's theory of evolution unswervingly and set about to prove Darwin 's hypothesis that man arose in Africa ; he was also a devout Christian .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It 's me and I am so excited to share it with the world on November 18 .", "pos": "It 's me and I am so excited to share it with the world on November 18 . ''", "neg": "Production for Blige 's debut album began in 1992 , with Sean `` Puffy '' Combs , who was at the time an A&R executive at Uptown who oversaw the project .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The ambush party , commanded by Liam Deasy , opened fire on Collins ' convoy .", "pos": "The ambush party , commanded by Liam Deasy , had mostly dispersed to a nearby pub by 8:00 p.m. , when Collins and his men returned to Bà al na mBlath but the remaining five ambushers on the scene opened fire on Collins ' convoy .", "neg": "Because of the density of the components ( 0.8 g\\/cm  ) is less than water and about one third that of rock , the team of researchers led by F. Marchis suggest that the Patroclus system , previously thought to be a pair of rocky asteroids , is more similar to a comet in composition .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Toronto Blue Jays ( nicknamed the Jays ) are the Major League Baseball team in Toronto , Ontario .", "pos": "The Toronto Blue Jays are a professional baseball team located in Toronto , Ontario , Canada .", "neg": "Memorial Stadium was a sports stadium in Baltimore , Maryland , that formerly stood on 33rd Street on an over-sized block also bounded by Ellerslie Avenue ( west ) , 36th Street ( north ) , and Ednor Road ( east ) . Two different stadiums were located here , a 1922 version known as Baltimore Stadium , Municipal Stadium , and Venable Stadium and the stadium that , when finally completed in 1950 , would become known as Memorial Stadium , and for a time , Babe Ruth Stadium in reference to the then-recently departed Baltimore native .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "`` I Kissed a Girl '' is the first single by pop singer Katy Perry from her album One of the Boys ( 2008 ) , produced by Dr. Luke .", "pos": "`` I Kissed a Girl '' is a song by pop singer Katy Perry , written by Perry , Dr. Luke , Max Martin and Cathy Dennis . It was produced by Dr. Luke for Perry 's 2008 album One of the Boys .", "neg": "Knocked Up is a 2007 American comedy film co-produced , written , and directed by Judd Apatow . Starring Seth Rogen , Katherine Heigl , Paul Rudd , and Leslie Mann , the film follows the repercussions of a drunken one-night stand between Rogen 's slacker character and Heigl 's just-promoted media personality that results in an unintended pregnancy .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Among the most prestigious competitions that Julia Fischer has won are the International Yehudi Menuhin Violin Competition under Lord Yehudi Menuhin 's supervision , where she won both the first prize and the special prize for best Bach solo work performance in 1995 and the Eighth Eurovision Competition for Young Instrumentalists in 1996 , which was broadcast in 22 countries from Lisbon .", "pos": "Among the most prestigious competitions that Fischer has won are the International Yehudi Menuhin Violin Competition under Lord Yehudi Menuhin 's supervision , where she won both the first prize and the special prize for best Bach solo work performance in 1995 and the Eighth Eurovision Competition for Young Instrumentalists in 1996 , which was broadcast in 22 countries from Lisbon .", "neg": "Despite of his claim , on September 22 , 2007 , during 2007 Ukrainian Parliamentary Election campaign , while delivering a speech in Vinnytsia , he compared Yulia Tymoshenko 's performance as Prime Minister to `` a cow on the ice '' ( '' Ð ' Ð 3\\/4 Ð 1\\/2 Ð Ð Ñ Ð Ð 1\\/4 ' Ñ '' Ñ - Ð 1\\/4 Ñ -- Ð 1\\/2 Ñ -- Ñ Ñ Ñ , Ñ Ð Ð Ð 3\\/4 Ñ Ð 3\\/4 Ð Ð Ð 1\\/2 Ð Ð '' Ñ Ð Ñ ... '' , `` She is as prime minister as a cow on the ice '' ) most likely referring to her skills and professionalism as a prime minister . Other cases of strong colloquialisms used by Viktor Yanukovych include the incident when he called former president Viktor Yushchenko `` a coward and a babbler '' ( '' Ñ Ñ Ñ Ñ Ð Ñ Ñ Ð Ð Ð Ñ '' ) as well as the speech in Donetsk during 2004 Ukrainian presidential election , when he referred to the electorate of his opponent Viktor Yushchenko as `` goats that make our lives difficult '' ( '' Ñ Ñ Ð Ð Ð 3\\/4 Ð Ð '' Ñ , Ð Ð 3\\/4 Ñ Ð 3\\/4 Ñ Ñ Ð Ð 1\\/2 Ð Ð 1\\/4 Ð 1\\/4 Ð Ñ Ð Ñ Ñ Ð Ð Ñ Ñ '' ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Cold Spring is a city of Kentucky in the United States .", "pos": "Cold Spring is a city in Campbell County , Kentucky , United States .", "neg": "Southampton Row is major thoroughfare running northwest-southeast in Bloomsbury , Camden , central London , England .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Max Theiler ( January 30 , 1899 â `` August 11 , 1972 ) was an South African-American virologist .", "pos": "Max Theiler ( January 30 , 1899 -- August 11 , 1972 ) was a South African\\/American virologist .", "neg": "Leptospirosis ( also known as Weil 's disease , Weil 's syndrome , canicola fever , canefield fever , nanukayami fever , 7-day fever , Rat Catcher 's Yellows , Fort Bragg fever , and Pretibial fever ) is a bacterial zoonotic disease caused by spirochaetes of the genus Leptospira that affects humans and a wide range of animals , including mammals , birds , amphibians , and reptiles .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He was picked by the Nashville Predators with the sixth overall pick in the 2002 NHL Entry Draft .", "pos": "He was selected in the 2002 NHL Entry Draft by the Nashville Predators in the first round , sixth overall .", "neg": "Riding in the black-and-white of the Peugeot BP team in 1963 , he won Bordeauxâ `` Paris , was second in Parisâ `` Brussels and Parisâ `` Tours , third in the Ronde van Vlaanderen , eighth in Parisâ `` Roubaix , and 10th in La Flà che Wallonne and the Giro di Lombardia .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Each service in England is based on one or more local authority areas , and so the country is divided across a number of ambulance services , in a similar way to the British Police .", "pos": "Each service in England is specific to a one or more local authority areas , and so the country is divided across a number of ambulance services , in a similar way to the Police .", "neg": "In addition to the major leagues , many North American cities and towns feature minor league teams . An organization officially styled Minor League Baseball , formerly the National Association of Professional Baseball Leagues , oversees nearly all minor league baseball in the United States and Canada .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Saint-Gobain , Aisne is a commune .", "pos": "Saint-Gobain is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .", "neg": "The following is a list of the 419 communes of the Ain dà partement in France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Van Buren passed the New York State Bar Exam in 1803 , and became a lawyer .", "pos": "Van Buren was admitted to the bar in 1803 .", "neg": "Guerrero and Barr 's first break would come when they were noticed in late 1994 by the owner of Extreme Championship Wrestling ( ECW ) , Paul Heyman , and were approached about wrestling for him in 1995 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Yonge Street is thought to be Toronto 's main street , because of it splits the city into east and west , and the has the Yonge subway line running under it .", "pos": "Yonge Street was formerly a part of Highway 11 , which led to claims that Yonge Street was the longest street in the world .", "neg": "The supermarket chain operates three main store formats ; regular Sainsbury 's stores ( ` Main Mission ' ) , Sainsbury 's Local and Sainsbury 's Central ( convenience stores and smaller supermarkets in urban locations - ` Mixed Mission ' ) and Sainsbury 's ` Main Plus ' ( hypermarket ) stores . Unlike Tesco ( Tesco Extra ) and Asda ( Asda Wal-Mart Supercentre ) , Sainsbury 's does not employ a separate brand for its hypermarkets , having phased out the ` Savacentre ' fascia several years ago .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The average bpm for a man or women who does not exercise is 70 bpm .", "pos": "Cyclist Lance Armstrong had a resting HR around 32 bpm , and it is not unusual for people doing regular exercise to get below 50 bpm . Other cyclists like Miguel Indurain also have a very low heart rate at rest ( 29 bpm ) .", "neg": "According to Pietro Aron , Busnois may have been the composer of the famous tune L'homme armà , one of the most widely distributed melodies of the Renaissance , and the one more often used than any other as a cantus firmus for mass composition .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ostrà w Mazowiecka is a main town of Ostrà w County , Masovian Voivodeship , Poland .", "pos": "It is the capital of Ostrà w Mazowiecka County .", "neg": "Oxfordshire ( or ; archaically the County of Oxford ; abbreviated Oxon from the Latinised form of `` Oxford '' , Oxonia ) is a county in the South East region of England , bordering on Warwickshire , Northamptonshire ( to the north\\/northeast ) , Buckinghamshire ( to the east ) , Berkshire ( to the south ) , Wiltshire and Swindon ( to the southwest ) , Gloucestershire ( to the west ) and Warwickshire ( to the north ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He began working for EMI in 1950 .", "pos": "Following his graduation , he worked for the BBC 's classical music department , then joined EMI in 1950 , as an assistant to Oscar Preuss , the head of EMI 's Parlophone Records from 1950 to 1955 . Although having been regarded by EMI as a vital German imprint in the past , it was then seen as a joke and only used for EMI 's insignificant acts .", "neg": "His well-known works include the Knight , Death , and the Devil ( 1513 ) , Saint Jerome in his Study ( 1514 ) and Melencolia I ( 1514 ) , which has been the subject of extensive analysis and interpretation .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He was the most important composer of the late Burgundian school after the death of Guillaume Dufay .", "pos": "He was the leading figure of the late Burgundian school after the death of Guillaume Dufay .", "neg": "He was Bhavana Sangamaâ s eldest son , belonged to the yadav clan and was founder of the Sangama dynasty , the first among the four dynasties that ruled Vijayanagara .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Candlemass is a doom metal band from Sweden . The band was formed in 1984 in Stockholm .", "pos": "Candlemass are an influential Swedish doom metal band established in 1984 by Leif Edling ( bass ) , their leader and songwriter .", "neg": "Faust is a grand opera in five acts by Charles Gounod to a French libretto by Jules Barbier and Michel Carrà from Carrà 's play Faust et Marguerite , in turn loosely based on Johann Wolfgang von Goethe 's Faust , Part 1 . It debuted at the Thà à cents tre Lyrique ( Thà à cents tre-Historique , Opà ra-National , Boulevard du Temple ) in Paris on March 19 , 1859 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This category is for articles and events specifically related to the 12th century , which began in the year 1101 and ended in the year 1200 .", "pos": "The 12th century is the time from 1101 to 1200 .", "neg": "The storm can be considered a part of the 2005 and 2006 seasons , although it occurred outside the June 1 â `` November 30 windows during which most Atlantic basin tropical cyclones form .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "An example of a magnetic dipole moment occurring is in a wire loop with flowing current . The magnetic dipole moment would point through the loop ( according to the right hand rule ) , with a magnitude equal to the current in the loop times the area of the loop .", "pos": "A very small current-carrying loop is approximately a magnetic point dipole ; the magnetic dipole moment of such a loop is the product of the current flowing in the loop and the ( vector ) area of the loop .", "neg": "One of the most common types of arc welding is shielded metal arc welding ( SMAW ) ; it is also known as manual metal arc welding ( MMA ) or stick welding . Electric current is used to strike an arc between the base material and consumable electrode rod , which is made of steel and is covered with a flux that protects the weld area from oxidation and contamination by producing carbon dioxide ( CO2 ) gas during the welding process .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He gave his manuscript to his agent and editor to review . At the same time , he gave the book to some sixth , seventh and eighth graders to read and tell him what was good or bad about it .", "pos": "While he gave his manuscript to his agent and editor to review , Riordan took his book to a group of 6th , 7th , and 8th graders to read and give their critique .", "neg": "The two teenagers , too young to become Red Cross nurses like their mother and elder sisters , played games of checkers and billiards with the soldiers and tried to uplift their spirits .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Space has been reserved for the addition of an interchange station and two extra tracks ( to allow non-stop service for the Airport Express ) between Olympic and Lai King .", "pos": "Space had been reserved for the addition of an interchange station and two extra tracks ( to allow nonstop service for the Airport Express ) between Olympic and Lai King .", "neg": "Since the opening in 1982 , the Tsuen Wan Line is the only line whose alignment has virtually remained the same for the past 23 years . For example , the Kwun Tong Line 's alignment has changed twice since its opening â '' the taking over of Tsuen Wan Line from Mong Kok to Central , and the taking over of Eastern Harbour Crossing section by the Tseung Kwan O Line .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Atticus Finch is a fictional ( not real ) character in Harper Lee 's book To Kill a Mockingbird .", "pos": "Atticus Finch is a fictional character in Harper Lee 's Pulitzer Prize-winning novel To Kill a Mockingbird .", "neg": "Plutarch , a Greek scholar who lived from 46 A.D. to 120 AD , wrote Isis and Osiris , which is considered a main source about the very late myths about Isis . In it he writes of Isis , describing her as : '' a goddess exceptionally wise and a lover of wisdom , to whom , Fas her name at least seems to indicate , knowledge and understanding are in the highest degree appropriate . . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Yuji Ito ( born 20 May 1965 ) is a former Japanese football player .", "pos": "Yuji Ito ( born 20 May , 1965 ) is a former Japanese football player .", "neg": "Giorgio Puia ( born 8 March 1938 ) is a former Italian footballer who played as a midfielder .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Amanda Jenssen ( born September 12 , 1988 ) was the first runner up at Pop idol Sweden 2007 .", "pos": "Jenny Amanda Katarina Jenssen ( born Bengtsson , 12 September 1988 in Lund , Sweden ) is a Swedish singer and Idol 2007 runner-up .", "neg": "Belbin and Agosto qualified for the 2002 Winter Olympics with a second place finish at the United States Figure Skating Championships , but were ineligible to compete there because the Canadian-born Belbin was not an American citizen . Instead , Belbin and Agosto were sent to all the other ISU Championships for which they were eligible : Four Continents , Junior Worlds , and Worlds .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The four must help Aslan , for there was a prophecy that if two sons of Adam and two daughters of Eve sit in the four thrones , the White Witch would no longer be able to reign .", "pos": "The four must help Aslan and his supporters ; it has been prophesied that if two sons of Adam and two daughters of Eve sit in the four thrones , the White Witch 's reign would end .", "neg": "Arsinoitherium is an extinct genus of paenungulate mammal related to elephants , sirenians , hyraxes and the extinct desmostylians , as well as to other extinct embrithopods . These species were rhinoceros-like herbivores that lived during the late Eocene and the early Oligocene of northern Africa from 36 to 30 million years ago , in areas of tropical rainforest and at the margin of mangrove swamps ; a newly discovered species , Arsinoitherium giganteum , lived in Ethiopia ~ 27 million years ago .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Today , only 2 of the 5 schools remain ; Greta Valley and Fifteen Mile School Camp .", "pos": "Today , only two of the five schools remain ; Greta Valley and Fifteen Mile School Camp .", "neg": "While in Schenectady , Vonnegut lived in the tiny hamlet of Alplaus , located within the town of Glenville , just across the Mohawk River from the city of Schenectady .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Gari ( sweet , pickled ginger ) can often be found alongside a plate of sushi , used as a palate cleanser .", "pos": "Gari , sweet , pickled ginger is eaten with sushi to both cleanse the palate and aid in digestion .", "neg": "The band is named after a boat belonging to Roughton `` Rou '' Reynolds ' uncle , and a character in a play which he wrote before forming the band , both of which are named Shikari . Shikari also means ` Hunter ' , in Marathi , Persian , Hindi , Nepali , Urdu , Punjabi and Bengali .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Joseph Karl Stieler ( 1 November 1781 â '' 9 April 1858 ) was a German painter .", "pos": "Joseph Karl Stieler ( 1 November 1781 â `` 9 April 1858 ) was a German painter .", "neg": "Steven John `` Steve '' Carell ( ; born August 16 , 1962 ) is an American comedian , actor , voice artist , producer , writer , and director .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Lansing is a city of Iowa in the United States .", "pos": "Lansing is a city in Lansing Township , Allamakee County , Iowa , United States .", "neg": "Hastings , sometimes called Hastings and St Leonards , is a town and Borough on the South coast of England , in East Sussex .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "George Herman Ruth , Jr. ( February 6 , 1895 â `` August 16 , 1948 ) , also known as `` Babe '' , `` The Great Bambino '' , `` The Sultan of Swat '' , `` The colossus of Clout '' , and `` The King Of Crash '' , was a very famous baseball player during the 1920s and 1930s in Major League Baseball .", "pos": "George Herman Ruth , Jr. ( February 6 , 1895 â `` August 16 , 1948 ) , best known as `` Babe '' Ruth and nicknamed `` the Bambino '' and `` the Sultan of Swat '' , was an American Major League baseball player from 1914 â `` 1935 .", "neg": "Teimour Radjabov , also spelled Teymur Rajabov ; born 12 March 1987 in Baku , Azerbaijan is a leading Azerbaijani chess player .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "; Plugins Plugins such as Adobe Flash Player are typically not standardised and as such can not be sandboxed like tabs .", "pos": "Typically , plugins such as Adobe Flash Player are not standardized and as such , can not be sandboxed as tabs can be .", "neg": "iPlayer users will be asked to integrate their accounts with the BBC Online site . Then every time they sign in and use the iPlayer , they will also be connected to the social networks they use .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The moon Chiron also does not exist , but the name was used much later for the comet\\/asteroid 2060 Chiron .", "pos": "Chiron also does not exist ( however , the name was used much later for the comet\\/asteroid 2060 Chiron ) .", "neg": "Some Marvel references were made too , like The Mask becoming Biclops ( a parody of Cyclops ) , Spiderhyny ( alias Spider-Man ) , Green Surfer ( alias Silver Surfer ) and Toolverine ( a parody of Wolverine ) , and a villain that turned into a dinosaur like Sauron .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Anonymous sex is a form of one-night stand or casual sex between people who have very little or no history with each other , often engaging in sexual activity on the same day of their meeting and usually never seeing each other again after the sex .", "pos": "Anonymous sex is a form of one-night stand or casual sex between people who have very little or no history with each other , often engaging in sexual activity on the same day of their meeting and usually never seeing each other again afterwards .", "neg": "Most stars are currently classified using the letters O , B , A , F , G , K , and M ( usually memorized by astrophysicists as `` Oh , be a fine girl\\/guy , kiss me '' ) , where O stars are the hottest and the letter sequence indicates successively cooler stars up to the coolest M class . According to informal tradition , O stars are called `` blue '' , B `` blue-white '' , A stars `` white '' , F stars `` yellow-white '' , G stars `` yellow '' , K stars `` orange '' , and M stars `` red '' , even though the actual star colors perceived by an observer may deviate from these colors depending on visual conditions and individual stars observed .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After Zack and Wiki find all of Barbaros ' parts and revives him , Barbaros betrays Zack and Wiki to keep his ship and treasure , and returns to Treasure Island . Zack , Wiki , and Johnny Style join forces with the Rose Rock Pirates and travel to Treasure Island .", "pos": "Zack and Wiki give chase and join forces with the Rose Rock Pirates to trail Barbaros to Treasure Island , which seemingly floats in a gap at the center of the earth .", "neg": "He has sung with The Watersons since 1972 , was twice a member of the UK electric folk group Steeleye Span , was a member of the Albion Country Band 1973 line-up , with members from the Fairport Convention family and John Kirkpatrick , that recorded the Battle of the Field album , and was part of the innovative Brass Monkey ensemble , which mixed a range of brass instruments with Carthy 's guitar and mandolin and John Kirkpatrick 's accordion , melodeon and concertina .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In chemistry terms , cracking is a process by which complicated organic molecules ( such as kerogens or heavy hydrocarbons ) are broken down into simpler molecules ( e.g. light hydrocarbons ) by breaking their carbon-carbon bonds .", "pos": "In petroleum geology and chemistry , cracking is the process whereby complex organic molecules such as kerogens or heavy hydrocarbons are broken down into simpler molecules such as light hydrocarbons , by the breaking of carbon-carbon bonds in the precursors .", "neg": "Seduction of the Innocent described overt or covert depictions of violence , sex , drug use , and other adult fare within `` crime comics '' -- a term Wertham used to describe not only the popular gangster\\/murder-oriented titles of the time but also superhero and horror comics as well -- and asserted , based largely on undocumented anecdotes , that reading this material encouraged similar behavior in children .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Norwich City F.C. is an English football club based in Norwich , Norfolk .", "pos": "Norwich City Football Club ( also known as The Canaries or `` The Yellows '' ) is an English Football League Championship Association Football club based in Norwich , Norfolk .", "neg": "The Seattle SuperSonics ( also commonly referred to as the Sonics ) were an American professional basketball team based in Seattle , Washington that played in the Pacific and Northwest Divisions of the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) from 1967 until 2008 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Samobor has been there since 1242 , according to a document of endowment by King Bela IV .", "pos": "Samobor has existed as a free royal town since 1242 according to a document of endowment by King Bela IV .", "neg": "The rural municipality of Skoger was merged with the municipality of Drammen on 1 January 1964 and was transferred from Vestfold county to Buskerud county at the same time .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1968 Steinitz got a group of players together , calling them the Steinitz Bach Players .", "pos": "In 1968 Steinitz founded Steinitz Bach Players , a professional group , who were able to apply Baroque performance practice to their playing .", "neg": "The district was created in 1993 by merging the districts Eisenhà 1\\/4 ttenstadt , Beeskow and Fà 1\\/4 rstenwalde , and the district-free city Eisenhà 1\\/4 ttenstadt .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They called this uptake and incorporation of DNA by bacteria ` transformation ' .", "pos": "They called this uptake and incorporation of DNA by bacteria `` transformation . ''", "neg": "Professor Baud , who on request of the Dutch Parliament did an inquiry in the involvement of Zorreguieta , concluded that it would have been unlikely for a person in such a powerful position in the government to be unaware of the Dirty War .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Because the -900 retains the same exit configuration of the -800 , seating capacity is limited to 177 seats in two classes , or 189 in a single-class layout .", "pos": "Because the -900 retained the same number of exits as the -800 , seating capacity was limited to 189 in a single-class layout .", "neg": "The Loyola Schools have around 8,000 undergraduate students and around 3,000 graduate students making the Ateneo small , in terms of population , relative to many other Philippine universities .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Saint-Pierre-Aigle is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .", "pos": "Saint-Pierre-Aigle is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .", "neg": "Argenteuil is a commune in the northwestern suburbs of Paris , France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Volcanologist Bernard Chouet said that these earthquakes occurred in the final hours before an eruption . According to Chouet , `` the volcano was screaming ` I 'm about to explode ' , '' but scientists at the time doubted his theory .", "pos": "Volcanologist Bernard Chouet said that , `` the volcano was screaming ` I 'm about to explode ' '' , but the scientists who were studying the volcano at the time of the eruption were not able to read this signal .", "neg": "Copland 's Symphony for Organ and Orchestra ( 1924 ) brought him into contact with Serge Koussevitzky , a conductor known as a champion of `` new music '' , and another figure who would prove to be influential in Copland 's life , perhaps the second most important after Boulanger . Koussevitzky performed twelve Copland works during his tenure as conductor of the Boston Symphony .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "`` 7 Things '' is a single released June 2008 off the album Breakout by Miley Cyrus . The music video for `` 7 Things '' was released May 30 , 2008 .", "pos": "`` 7 Things '' was also a success in Australia and New Zealand .", "neg": "Kerry Jayne Elizabeth Katona ( born 6 September 1980 ) is an English media personality , best known for her television work , predominantly in light entertainment and reality shows . She has also been a pop singer with girl group Atomic Kitten , a magazine columnist , an actress , and the author of ghostwritten books that include an autobiography and several novels .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The `` Stars of the White Nights '' festival was originally started by the first mayor of St. Petersburg , Anatoly Sobchak , and has been held every year since 1993 .", "pos": "The `` Stars of the White Nights '' festival was originally started by the first mayor of St. Petersburg , Anatoly Sobchak , and has been held annually since 1993 .", "neg": "Since Capablanca had won the New York 1927 chess tournament overwhelmingly and had never lost a game to Alekhine , the Cuban was regarded by most pundits as the clear favorite in their World Chess Championship 1927 match .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The OECD 's headquarters are at the Chà cents teau de la Muette in Paris .", "pos": "The OECD 's headquarters are at the Chà cents teau de la Muette in Paris , France .", "neg": "VÄ Å 3\\/4 is a village and municipality ( obec ) in HavlÃ Ä kÅ v Brod District in the VysoÄ ina Region of the Czech Republic .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The original clockwork mechanism was much modified , repaired , and neglected until it was replaced in the early 20th century .", "pos": "The original clockwork mechanism , much modified , repaired , and neglected until it was replaced in the early 20th century , can be seen on the floor below .", "neg": "Unlike the Doctor 's other foes , the Cybermen costumes have changed substantially in appearance over the years , looking more and more modern , although retaining certain commonalities of design , the most iconic being the `` handle bars '' attached to Cybermen heads that were supposed to aid with their hearing . Other design elements include their round eyeholes and their chest units .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Delgadillo would have fun with his customers by asking , for example , if they wanted cheese on their cheeseburgers .", "pos": "Delgadillo would continue his humorous approach by bantering with his patrons over their choices of food , asking , for example , if they wanted cheese on their cheeseburgers .", "neg": "TDL Group announced in March 2006 , in response to a request by Chief of the Defense Staff , General Rick Hillier , its commitment to open a franchised location at the Canadian Forces operations base in Kandahar , Afghanistan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Percy Jackson & the Olympians : The Lightning Thief ( known as Percy Jackson & the Lightning Thief in the UK and Australia ) is a fantasy-adventure film directed by Chris Columbus .", "pos": "Percy Jackson & the Olympians : The Lightning Thief ( also called Percy Jackson & The Lightning Thief ) is a 2010 fantasy-adventure film directed by Chris Columbus .", "neg": "An athletic director ( commonly `` athletics director '' or `` AD '' ) is an administrator at many American colleges and universities , as well as in larger high schools and middle schools , who oversees the work of coaches and related staff involved in intercollegiate or interscholastic athletic programs . At some colleges , the athletic director may hold academic rank but this practice is on the wane .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Shelby County , which is the geographical center of Alabama , was created on 7 February 1818 by an act of the Alabama Territorial General Assembly .", "pos": "Shelby County , the geographic center of the state of Alabama , was created 7 February 1818 by an act of the Alabama Territorial General Assembly .", "neg": "The overall structure became better defined , and early on October 29 the system developed into Tropical Storm Shary about 350 miles ( 565 km ) southeast of Bermuda . The formation of Shary marked the third time that an Atlantic tropical cyclone received an 'S ' naming , the other two being Tropical Storm Sebastien of 1995 and Hurricane Stan of 2005 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In thermodynamics , thermal energy is the internal energy present in a system in a state of thermodynamic equilibrium because of its temperature .", "pos": "This work may be used in heat engines to convert thermal energy into mechanical energy . When two systems have reached a thermodynamic equilibrium , they have attained the same temperature and the net exchange of thermal energy ceases .", "neg": "Homeostatic sleep propensity ( the need for sleep as a function of the amount of time elapsed since the last adequate sleep episode ) must be balanced against the circadian element for satisfactory sleep . Along with corresponding messages from the circadian clock , this tells the body it needs to sleep .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "When baked instead of fried , this batter rises ( even though it has no raising agents such as baking powder , it rises because the air beaten into the batter expands ) and is known as Yorkshire pudding .", "pos": "Yorkshire pudding is made from a similar recipe , but baked instead of fried . This batter rises because the air beaten into the batter expands , without the need for baking powder ; the result is eaten as part of the traditional roast beef dinner .", "neg": "The inclined plane is one of the original six simple machines ; as the name suggests , it is a flat surface whose endpoints are at different heights . By moving an object up an inclined plane rather than completely vertical , the amount of force required is reduced , at the expense of increasing the distance the object must travel .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Auburn grew to an area of nearly 24 m. In 1957 , the construction of Interstate 85 began . This connected Auburn to the major cities of the state .", "pos": "A considerable amount of residential and business construction pushed Auburn 's growth outside of the original boundaries of the city , leading to a series of large annexations which expanded Auburn to nearly 24 m. Construction of Interstate 85 beginning in 1957 connected Auburn to the major cities of the state .", "neg": "Turku quickly became the most important city in Finland and retained that status for hundreds of years until Finland became part of the Russian Empire in 1809 and the capital of the Grand Duchy of Finland was transferred to Helsinki in 1812 . After that Turku continued to be the most populous city in Finland until the end of the 1840s .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Like most of Massive Attack 's albums , the music often forgets about categorisation , ranging from R&B ( title track , Sly ) to hip hop\\/rap ( Karmacoma , Eurochild ) to reggae-tinged synthpop ( Spying Glass ) to classical-influenced electronica instrumentals ( Weather Storm , Heat Miser ) .", "pos": "Like most of Massive Attack 's albums , the music often defies categorisation , ranging from R&B ( title track , Sly ) to hip hop\\/rap ( Karmacoma , Eurochild ) to reggae-tinged synthpop ( Spying Glass ) to classical-influenced electronica instrumentals ( Weather Storm , Heat Miser ) .", "neg": "Charles-Camille Saint-Sa à `` ns ( 9 October 1835-16 December 1921 ) was a French Late-Romantic composer , organist , conductor , and pianist , known especially for The Carnival of the Animals , Danse macabre , Samson and Delilah , Piano Concerto No. 2 , Havanaise , Introduction and Rondo capriccioso , Cello Concerto No. 1 in A minor , and his Symphony No. 3 ( Organ Symphony ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It can also often be complicated by the sufferer 's lack of judgment and insight regarding periods of exacerbation of symptoms .", "pos": "It can also often be complicated by the sufferer 's lack of judgment and insight regarding periods of exacerbation of characteristic states .", "neg": "The development section begins on D major and touches on D minor and C major before the work returns to G major for the recapitulation â `` a repetition of the exposition with both subjects in the same key , as is conventional . During the recapitulation , it is in G major with the primary themes from the exposition playing .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "On the Internet ( online chats , email , message boards , etc. ) a colon , or multiple colons , is sometimes used to denote an action or emote .", "pos": "On the Internet , a colon , or multiple colons , is sometimes used to denote an action or to emote .", "neg": "Common uses are anime otaku ( a fan of anime ) , cosplay otaku and manga otaku ( a fan of Japanese graphic novels , anime being the animated version of , that is so popular among today 's Western cultures ) , pasokon otaku ( personal computer geeks ) , gÄ `` mu otaku ( playing video games ) , and wota ( pronounced ` ota ' , previously referred to as `` idol otaku '' ) that are extreme fans of idols , heavily promoted singing girls ( diva .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The eye is an area of calm weather located in the center of strong tropical cyclones .", "pos": "The eye is a region of mostly calm weather found at the center of strong tropical cyclones .", "neg": "The main building , often called `` the Met '' , is one of the world 's largest art galleries ; there is also a much smaller second location , at `` The Cloisters '' , in Upper Manhattan , which features medieval art .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Wii Sports is a sports game made by Nintendo for the Wii system .", "pos": "Wii Sports , a major factor in the Wii 's worldwide success , was the first release among a number of core Wii games being developed at the same , with the same philosophy ; others were released as Wii Play , Wii Fit , and Wii Music . A direct sequel to Wii Sports , titled Wii Sports Resort , was released in 2009 .", "neg": "The Jeep Wrangler is a compact four-wheel drive sport utility vehicle ( SUV ) and an off-road vehicle manufactured by American automaker Chrysler , under its Jeep marque -- and now in its fourth generation .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Miguel à ngel Angulo ( born 23 June 1977 ) is a Spanish football player .", "pos": "Miguel à ngel Angulo Valderrey ( born June 23 , 1977 in Oviedo , Asturias ) is a retired Spanish footballer .", "neg": "Fra Angelico ( c. 1395 â `` February 18 , 1455 ) , born Guido di Pietro , was an Early Italian Renaissance painter described by Vasari in his Lives of the Artists as having `` a rare and perfect talent '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Most Israeli government departments have offices in Tel Aviv .", "pos": "Today , all but two embassies are in Tel Aviv or environs . The boundaries of Tel Aviv and Jaffa became a matter of contention between the Tel Aviv municipality and the Israeli government in 1948 .", "neg": "Their travels bring them to Teirm , where they are able to track the Ra ` zac to the southern city of Dras-Leona .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The next single , `` I Still Remember '' , was Bloc Party 's highest charting single in America . It got to number 24 on the Modern Rock Chart .", "pos": "The next single , `` I Still Remember '' , was Bloc Party 's highest charting American single , peaking at number 24 on the Modern Rock Chart .", "neg": "In 1999 , Piper was nominated for two BRIT Awards and won 2 awards at the 1999 Smash Hits Poll Winners ' party , although at the latter ceremony she was reduced to tears after being booed by fans of Ritchie Neville , member of boy band Five , whom she was dating at the time .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "When Guru Tegh Bahadur Was discovered by Baba Makhan Shah Labana , Makhan Shah climbed on top a village roof and started shouting the famous line Guru ladho rae `` The Guru has been found '' which is alleged to be in Lubanki dialect .", "pos": "When Guru Tegh Bahadur Was discovered by Baba Makhan Shah Labana , Makhan Shah climbed on top a village roof and started shouting the famous line `` Guru ladho rae , '' `` The Guru has been found , '' which is alleged to be in Lubanki dialect .", "neg": "Tannhà user ( full title Tannhà user und der Sà ngerkrieg auf Wartburg \\/ Tannhà user and the Singers ' Contest at Wartburg ) is an opera in three acts , music and text by Richard Wagner , based on the two German legends of Tannhà user and the song contest at Wartburg .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Thorignà - en-Charnie is a commune of 162 people ( 2004 ) . It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Mayenne department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "Thorignà - en-Charnie is a commune in the Mayenne department in north-western France .", "neg": "Hà 1\\/4 ttwilen is a municipality in the district of Steckborn in the canton of Thurgau in Switzerland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "From 450 BC the Umbrians villages were taken over by the Etruscans .", "pos": "From 450 BC these settlements were gradually taken over by the Etruscans .", "neg": "Thus , UstaÅ e ministers Mile Budak , Mirko Puk , and Milovan Å 1\\/2 aniÄ declared in May 1941 that the goal of the new UstaÅ e policy was an ethnically clean Croatia .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Jellyfish are animals of the phylum Cnidaria .", "pos": "Medusa is another word for jellyfish , and refers to any free-swimming jellyfish stages in the phylum Cnidaria .", "neg": "Jell-O is a brand name belonging to U.S.-based Kraft Foods for a number of gelatin desserts , including fruit gels , puddings and no-bake cream pies .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The great hammerhead has been known to be cannibalistic ( it eats other hammerhead sharks ) .", "pos": "There is a species of the hammerhead shark that is more aggressive and large in size : the Great Hammerhead . These sharks tend to be more aggressive and eat the squid , octopus , and other hammerhead sharks .", "neg": "Also around this time , he met and developed a friendship with Robert Nighthawk , one of the first guitarists in Chicago to switch to electric guitar . Nighthawk taught Hooker slide-guitar techniques , including various tunings and his highly articulated approach ; Nighthawk would have a lasting influence on Hooker 's playing .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "All nine major characters are in every episode , with one exception : Book is absent from `` Ariel '' .", "pos": "Except for Book being absent from `` Ariel '' , with the explanation that he was meditating at an abbey , the nine regular characters appear in every episode .", "neg": "That is also why number 99 is so important in the architecture of L'Aquila , and a very peculiar monument , the Fountain of the 99 Spouts ( Fontana delle 99 Cannelle ) , was given its name to celebrate the ancient origin of the town .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is the sequel to The Matrix Reloaded .", "pos": "The film was released six months following The Matrix Reloaded .", "neg": "The term originally referred to the region 's large number of silicon chip innovators and manufacturers , but eventually came to refer to all the high-tech businesses in the area ; it is now generally used as a metonym for the American high-tech sector .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Turbocharging is very common on diesel engines in automobiles , trucks , locomotives , ships , and heavy machinery .", "pos": "Turbocharging is very common on diesel engines in automobiles , trucks , locomotives , boats and ships , and heavy machinery .", "neg": "The Toronto Transit Commission ( TTC ) is a public transport agency that operates transit bus , streetcar , and rapid transit services in Toronto , Ontario , Canada .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Hornets are the largest of the social wasps . They can reach up to 55mm ( 5.5 cm , 2.2 in ) in length .", "pos": "Hornets are the largest eusocial wasps ; some species can reach up to 5.5 c in length .", "neg": "The Luftwaffes Messerschmitt Bf 109E and Bf 110C squared off against the RAF 's workhorse Hurricane Mk I and the less numerous Spitfire Mk I. The Bf 109E had a better climb rate and was 10 to 30 mph faster than the Hurricane , depending on altitude .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1969 a columnist of the Lansing State Journal encouraged residents to raise money for the zoo .", "pos": "However , in 1969 , Jim Hough , a then-columnist of the Lansing State Journal , used his column to bring together concerned citizens and local-area residents to raise money to help revitalize the zoo . The same year , the Friends of the Zoo Society was formed .", "neg": "In 1955 the All Jammu and Kashmir Muslim Conference was the political party in power in Azad Kashmir , and is still an important force in the politics of the region .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Act of Parliament which founded board schools allowed the reading of the Bible , but did not permit any particular religious doctrine to be taught .", "pos": "The Act of Parliament which founded board schools permitted the reading of the Bible , but did not permit any denominational doctrine to be taught .", "neg": "The committee had also organised a `` London Provincial Tournament '' for other British players , and `` promoted '' some of the entrants to play in the International Tournament in order to obtain the right number of players for a knock-out tournament .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Because of fast response , Berger survived with only burns on his hands . Berger only missed one race , the Monaco Grand Prix .", "pos": "The car caught fire after the heavy impact , which in fact split the monocoque , but thanks to the quick work of the firefighters and medical personnel Berger survived and missed only one race ( the 1989 Monaco Grand Prix ) because of burns on his hands .", "neg": "Herbert Spencer Gasser ( July 5 , 1888 -- May 11 , 1963 ) was an American physiologist , and recipient of the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine in 1944 for his work with action potentials in nerve fibers while on the faculty of Washington University in St. Louis , awarded jointly with Joseph Erlanger .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is best known for being where the Promenade Concerts were started by Robert Newman in 1895 .", "pos": "It is best known for being where the Promenade Concerts were founded by Robert Newman , with ( Sir ) Henry Wood , in 1895 .", "neg": "A contract was signed with the Holiday Inn hotel chain in 2005 , and construction commenced in 2006 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In the local vegetation still appear remnants of the parana pine ( Araucaria angustifolia ) , which resisted the action of modern civilization .", "pos": "In the local vegetation still appear remnants of the Parana ( or Brazilian ) pine ( Araucaria angustifolia ) , which resisted the effects of modern civilization .", "neg": "To the right of the Infanta are two dwarfs : the achondroplastic German , Maribarbola ( 4 ) ( Maria Barbola ) , and the Italian , Nicolas Pertusato ( 5 ) , who playfully tries to rouse a sleepy mastiff with his foot .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The jaws of Rhamphorhynchus housed needle-like teeth , which were angled forward , with a curved , sharp , beak-like tip lacking teeth . Their diet was mainly fish and insects .", "pos": "The jaws of Rhamphorhynchus housed needle-like teeth , which were angled forward , with a curved , sharp , beak-like tip lacking teeth , indicating a diet mainly of fish and insects .", "neg": "Another example is the dietary habits of a creature who eats only grapes , cheese or lettuce , and whose dietary habits conform to the following ( artificial ) rules : it eats exactly once a day ; if it ate cheese yesterday , it will not today , and it will eat lettuce or grapes with equal probability ; if it ate grapes yesterday , it will eat grapes today with probability 1\\/10 , cheese with probability 4\\/10 and lettuce with probability 5\\/10 ; finally , if it ate lettuce yesterday , it wo n't eat lettuce again today but will eat grapes with probability 4\\/10 or cheese with probability 6\\/10 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Four large dams were built , at Guthega , Island Bend , Eucumbene , and Jindabyne , as well as many smaller dams and tunnels . Less than 1 % of the river flow , as measured at Jindabyne , New South Wales , continued to flow down the river .", "pos": "While the river 's course and surroundings have remained almost entirely unchanged , the majority of it being protected by the Snowy River National Park , its flow was drastically reduced in the mid 20th century , to less than 1 % ( as measured at Jindabyne ) , after the construction of four large dams ( Guthega , Island Bend , Eucumbene , and Jindabyne ) and many smaller diversion structures in its headwaters in New South Wales , as part of the Snowy Mountains Scheme .", "neg": "The Kobuk River ( also Kooak , Kowak , Kubuk , Kuvuk , or Putnam ) is a river located in the Arctic region of northwestern Alaska in the United States .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Common ways used in chain letters include stories that make the recipient feel sorry for the person , get-rich-quick pyramid schemes , and the use of superstition to threaten the recipient with bad luck , physical violence or death if he or she `` breaks the chain '' and does not follow the instructions given in the letter .", "pos": "Common methods used in chain letters include emotionally manipulative stories , get-rich-quick pyramid schemes , and the exploitation of superstition to threaten the recipient with bad luck or even physical violence or death if he or she `` breaks the chain '' and refuses to adhere to the conditions set out in the letter .", "neg": "A first aid kit is a collection of supplies and equipment for use in giving first aid , and can put together for the purpose ( by an individual or organization , for instance ) , or purchased complete . There is a wide variation in the contents of first aid kits based on the knowledge and experience of those putting it together , the differing first aid requirements of the area where it may be used , and variations in legislation or regulation in a given area .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1883 , the French navy was at the city to stop the British from taking over the area .", "pos": "In 1883 , the French navy occupied the city to prevent British conquest of the area .", "neg": "A private consortium purchased the track in 1991 and began to upgrade it .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ken Livingstone was publicly criticised in February 2005 for remarks made to an Evening Standard reporter , comparing him to a Nazi concentration camp guard , after the reporter had tried to interview him following a reception marking the 20th anniversary of Chris Smith 's coming out as gay .", "pos": "Ken Livingstone was criticised in February 2005 for remarks made to an Evening Standard reporter , comparing him to a Nazi concentration camp guard , after the reporter had tried to interview him following a reception marking the 20th anniversary of Chris Smith 's coming out as gay .", "neg": "Monty Python 's Life of Brian , also known as Life of Brian , is a 1979 British comedy film written , directed and largely performed by the Monty Python comedy team . It tells the story of Brian Cohen ( played by Graham Chapman ) , a young Jewish man who is born on the same day as , and next door to , Jesus Christ , and is subsequently mistaken for the Messiah .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Balm bei GÃ 1\\/4 nsberg is a municipality in the district Lebern in the canton of Solothurn in Switzerland .", "pos": "Balm bei GÃ 1\\/4 nsberg is a municipality in the district of Lebern in the canton of Solothurn in Switzerland .", "neg": "Hertha Berliner Sport-Club von 1892 ( commonly known as Hertha BSC or Hertha Berlin ) is a German association football club based in Berlin .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Loison-sur-Cr à quoise is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .", "pos": "Loison-sur-Cr à quoise is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "neg": "Crisnà e is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Lià ge .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In namespaces where subpages are supported , you can create a subpage simply by linking to the name of the subpage , prefixed with a slash ( e.g. \\/ Archive ) . For Wikipedia , the User , Talk , and Wikipedia namespaces have subpages turned on ; the main ( article ) namespace does not have this feature turned on , as strictly hierarchical organization of articles is discouraged , and other distinctions are better made by placing pages in other namespaces ( e.g. discussions go in `` Talk : '' , and templates in `` Template : '' ) .", "pos": "But their talk spaces and all other namespaces have the subpage feature .", "neg": "As ` local founder actions ' are usually of great interest to the local community , and are only relevant to the English Wikipedia , the local ` founder ' right also has the benefit of allowing Wales ' actions to be visible in the English Wikipedia rights log ; actions performed with the global founder bit are not visible in that record , but only on the log at Metawiki .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There are public high schools and private high schools in the United States and the United Kingdom , and many other countries .", "pos": "Most high schools are general high schools .", "neg": "A hierarchy ( Greek : hierarchia ( á 1\\/4 Î Ï Î Ï Ï Î Î ) , from hierarches , `` leader of sacred rites '' ) is an arrangement of items ( objects , names , values , categories , etc. ) in which the items are represented as being `` above , '' `` below , '' or `` at the same level as '' one another .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Fruges is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .", "pos": "Fruges is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "neg": "Lugos is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Venetian diarist Marino Sanuto described Anne as `` not one of the handsomest women in the world ; she is of middling stature , swarthiness complexion , long neck , wide mouth , bosom not much raised ... eyes , which are black and beautiful '' .", "pos": "The Venetian diarist Marino Sanuto , who saw Anne when Henry VIII met Francis I at Calais in October 1532 , described her as `` not one of the handsomest women in the world ; she is of middling stature , swarthy complexion , long neck , wide mouth , bosom not much raised ... eyes , which are black and beautiful '' .", "neg": "Tannhà user ( full title Tannhà user und der Sà ngerkrieg auf Wartburg \\/ Tannhà user and the Singers ' Contest at Wartburg ) is an opera in three acts , music and text by Richard Wagner , based on the two German legends of Tannhà user and the song contest at Wartburg .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Eleventh grade ( called Grade 11 in some places , also known as junior year in the United States and Australia ) is the second to last year of secondary education in the United States , as well as many other nations .", "pos": "Eleventh Grade is the eleventh , and for some countries final , grade of secondary schools .", "neg": "Ohio State is currently ranked by U.S. News & World Report as the best public university in Ohio , among the top 130 universities in the world , among the top 60 universities in the United States , and among the top 20 public universities in the United States . Ohio State has been officially designated as the flagship institution of Ohio 's public universities by the newly centralized University System of Ohio .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Putot-en-Bessin is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "Putot-en-Bessin is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .", "neg": "Estinnes is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Hainaut .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In the 1940s , Lima started a period of rapid growth , with the migration from the Andean regions of Peru , as rural people . They wanted to find better opportunities for work and education .", "pos": "In the 1940s , Lima started a period of rapid growth spurred by migration from the Andean regions of Peru , as rural people sought better opportunities for work and education .", "neg": "Following his father 's assassination , in April 1865 , Robert Lincoln moved with his mother and his brother Tad to Chicago , where Robert completed his law studies at the University of Chicago ( a school different from but whose name was later assumed by the university currently known by that name ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Pontic Greeks , Pontian Greeks , Pontians or Greeks of Pontus ( Greek : Î Ï Î 1\\/2 Ï Î Î Î , Î Î Î 1\\/2 Ï Î Î Î Ï Ï Î Î '' Î '' Î Î 1\\/2 Î Ï Î 1\\/4 Ï Ï or Î Î '' Î '' Î Î 1\\/2 Î Ï Ï Î Ï", "pos": "Seeing the fate of Armenians , Pontian Greeks were themselves forced to take up armed resistance , leading to what became known as the Pontus resistance ( Î Î 1\\/2 Ï Î Ï Ï Î Î Î Ï Î Ï", "neg": "The Portuguese Grand Prix ( Grande Prà mio de Portugal ) was a motorsports event held for several years , mostly in the 1950s and then in the 1980s and 90s .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Anglican priest John Wesley changed the Thirty-Nine Articles for use by American Methodists in the 18th century .", "pos": "Earlier , John Wesley , founder of the Methodists adapted the Thirty-Nine Articles for use by American Methodists in the 18th century .", "neg": "According to all known documents actually dating from before 2005 , the critical concept of marrying two of the three fundamental elements of Wikipedia , namely an encyclopedia and a wiki , first took form when Sanger met up with an old friend , Ben Kovitz . This meeting occurred at a dinner on January 2 , 2001 , and it was here that Sanger was first introduced to the functionality of wiki software .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was moving southwestward during that time . On August 9 , it created convection when it was passing underneath a cold-core upper-level low .", "pos": "It moved southwestward , and on August 9 , it generated convection as it passed beneath a cold-core upper-level low .", "neg": "Although Hurricane Vince developed in an unusual location in the northeastern Atlantic , well away from where tropical cyclones are usually found , it is neither the most northerly-forming nor the most easterly-forming Atlantic tropical storm ; these records are held by Alberto of the 1988 season at 41.5 Â N , and Ginger of the 1967 season at 18.1 Â W , respectively .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Since the late 1990s , Prague has become a popular filming location for international productions and Hollywood motion pictures .", "pos": "From the late 1990s to late 2000s , Prague was a popular filming location for international productions and Hollywood , Bollywood motion pictures .", "neg": "In 1916 , in the wake of the Central Powers ' invasion , the valuables of the National Bank of Romania , together with many other valuables ( the Romanian Treasure ) were sent to Moscow for safekeeping , but were never returned ( except for the Pietroasele treasure - now on display at the National Museum of Romanian History , the numismatic collection of the National Bank , some paintings and archives ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This treaty differs from others in that the two language versions are differently worded .", "pos": "This treaty differs from others , however , in that the two language versions are differently worded .", "neg": "As ` local founder actions ' are usually of great interest to the local community , and are only relevant to the English Wikipedia , the local ` founder ' right also has the benefit of allowing Wales ' actions to be visible in the English Wikipedia rights log ; actions performed with the global founder bit are not visible in that record , but only on the log at Metawiki .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ekimyan died on April 24 , 1982 .", "pos": "Ekimyan suffered a heart attack and died on April 24 , 1982 in Moscow .", "neg": "In written documents , Temerin is mentioned for the first time in 1332 in the receipt by the pope , issued to Laurentius de Temeri , parish priest , for the payment of popeâ s tax . Temerin was part of Hungarian Kingdom until battle of Mohà cs in 1526 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Other tribes in this area are : Turks , the Mughals , Malik and Awan and Abbasi , although they are in a minority .", "pos": "Other tribes in this area include Turks ( Pakistani Turks ) , Awan , Malik , Abbasi and a handful of Mughals .", "neg": "The only convincing Triassic records are very earliest Triassic leaves from Nidpur , India , but even these records are somewhat questionable owing to faulting and complex juxtapositioning of Permian and Triassic strata at Nidpur .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "At first Frederick William tried to follow a policy of neutrality in the Napoleonic Wars .", "pos": "At first Frederick William and his advisors attempted to pursue a policy of neutrality in the Napoleonic Wars .", "neg": "It was expected that the Christian Democrats would win the election and form a government , and that Wulff would be given a position in this government , entering federal politics .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They meet many Greek monsters . They also meet Ares , who tells Percy that his mother is alive .", "pos": "They encounter Greek monsters including Medusa , the Furies , and Ares the god of war who tells Percy that his mother is alive .", "neg": "The most prominent surface feature is Stickney crater , named after Asaph Hall 's wife , Angeline Stickney Hall , Stickney being her maiden name . As with Mimas 's crater Herschel , the impact that created Stickney must have nearly shattered Phobos .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Pharmacoepidemiology studies the use and effects of drugs on large groups of people and patients .", "pos": "Pharmacoepidemiology is the study of the use and effects of drugs on large groups of people .", "neg": "For example , the Optimal Asymmetric Encryption Padding ( OAEP ) scheme uses a simple Feistel network to randomize ciphertexts in certain asymmetric key encryption schemes .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The song ended up being a huge hit , spending five weeks at the top of the Modern Rock Tracks chart after it was released .", "pos": "The song spent five weeks at the top of the Modern Rock Tracks chart .", "neg": "The film ranked number 16 on Entertainment Weeklys list of the 50 Best High School Movies .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was the second Atlantic named storm of the 2007 Atlantic hurricane season . Barry formed in the Gulf of Mexico .", "pos": "The second named storm of the 2007 Atlantic hurricane season , Barry developed from a trough of low pressure in the southeastern Gulf of Mexico on June 1 .", "neg": "The barracuda is a salt water fish of the genus Sphyraena , the only genus in the family Sphyraenidae , and is found in tropical and subtropical oceans worldwide .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "See list of sportspeople for an overview and : Category : Sportspeople for specific categories .", "pos": "See : Category : Lists of sportspeople by sport for specific sports and disciplines .", "neg": "While in the past , these illnesses have mostly been referred to as STDs or VD , in recent years the term sexually transmitted infections ( STIs ) has been preferred , as it has a broader range of meaning ; a person may be infected , and may potentially infect others , without showing signs of disease .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Bià vres is a commune .", "pos": "Bià vres is a commune in the department of Aisne in Picardy in northern France .", "neg": "Brannens is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "On the November 29 edition of SmackDown , General Manager Vickie Guerrero announced a Beat the Clock Sprint tournament , where the one of the three competitors ( Triple H , Hardy , and Kozlov ) would face Edge at Armageddon for the WWE Championship .", "pos": "SmackDown General Manager , Vickie Guerrero announced on the November 28 , 2008 episode of SmackDown that Triple H , Hardy , and Vladimir Kozlov would compete in a `` Beat the Clock '' challenge to gain the opportunity to face Edge at Armageddon for the title .", "neg": "In the second round , Punk defeated Morrison and Mysterio defeated Kingston , resulting in Mysterio and Punk both qualifying for the finals at Armageddon .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Nonetheless , the orbit lies between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter ; it does not cross the planetary orbits .", "pos": "Nonetheless , the orbit lies entirely between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter ; it does not cross the planetary orbits .", "neg": "Space Shuttle Discovery ( Orbiter Vehicle Designation : OV-103 ) was one of the Orbiters in the Space Shuttle fleet of NASA , the space agency of the United States , and was operational from her maiden flight , STS-41-D on 30 August 1984 until her final landing , STS-133 on 9 March 2011 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1066 , William , Duke of Normandy invaded England .", "pos": "In 1066 the Duke of Normandy , William II , a vassal to the King of France and cousin once-removed of Edward the Confessor , invaded and conquered England in the Norman Conquest of England , and made permanent the recent removal of the capital from Winchester to London .", "neg": "In 1990 , Iraq accused Kuwait of stealing Iraqi oil through slant drilling , however some Iraqi sources indicated Saddam Husseinâ s decision to attack Kuwait was made only a few months before the actual invasion suggesting that the regime was under feelings of severe time pressure .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Berar region of present day Vidarbha in Maharashtra was merged with the Central Provinces in 1903 , to form Central Provinces and Berar .", "pos": "The Berar region of the state was merged with the Central Provinces of British India in 1903 , to form the Central Provinces and Berar .", "neg": "West Virginia is a state in the Appalachian and Southeastern regions of the United States , bordered by Virginia to the southeast , Kentucky to the southwest , Ohio to the northwest , Pennsylvania to the northeast and Maryland to the east .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The opposite of a tributary is a distributary , a river that branches off from the main flow of water .", "pos": "Reciprocal to a tributary is a distributary , a river that branches off of and flows away from the main stream .", "neg": "Seventeen Contrade ( which are city neighborhoods originally formed as battalions for the city 's defense ) vie for the trophy : a painted banner , or Palio bearing an image of the Blessed Virgin Mary .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1915 , his song , `` Esmeralda '' , was played on Broadway .", "pos": "In 1915 , Porter 's first song on Broadway , `` Esmeralda '' , appeared in the revue Hands Up .", "neg": "When the Royal Swedish Opera reopened in 1809 after it had been closed since 1806 , she performed with her five year old daughter in the ballet Dansvurmen , and in 1810 she performed the part of Honor in Gustavs drà m at the Opera .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ï Î Ï ) is a creature in Greek mythology .", "pos": "Ï Î Ï , etymologically compounding the name Î Î Î 1\\/2 Ï Ï ( Minos ) and the noun Ï Î Ï Ï Î Ï `` bull '' , translating as '' ( the ) Bull of Minos '' .", "neg": "is a German eurodance project formed in 1989 by Frankfurt-based producers Michael MÃ 1\\/4 nzing and Luca Anzilotti .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Already in the professional era , Gimnasia y Esgrima La Plata entered in the history of Argentine soccer with a famous team known as `` El Expreso '' ( The Express ) .", "pos": "Gimnasia y Esgrima La Plata entered into the history of Argentine football with a famous team known as `` El Expreso '' ( The Express ) .", "neg": "Current projects include Lucha Grande Comics featuring the exploits of the original El Gato Negro , The Acolyte , Demon Hunter , and a revival series of Judge Margarito C. Garza 's Relampago !", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Flag of the State of Minnesota is made up of the state seal on a medium blue background .", "pos": "The Flag of the State of Minnesota consists of a medium blue field charged with the state seal .", "neg": "Being sterile , the plant 's purple flowers fail to produce viable seeds ; reproduction depends on human assistance : corms , underground bulb-like starch-storing organs , must be dug up , broken apart , and replanted .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The identity of the Balkans is dominated by its geography ; historically the area was known as a crossroads of several cultures .", "pos": "The identity of the Balkans is dominated by its geographical position ; historically the area was known as a crossroads of various cultures .", "neg": "Current research has established that humans are genetically highly homogenous ; that is , the DNA of individuals is more alike than usual for most species , which may have resulted from their relatively recent evolution or the possibility of a population bottleneck resulting from cataclysmic natural events such as the Toba catastrophe .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "James Monroe ( April 28 , 1758 â `` July 4 , 1831 ) was the fifth President of the United States .", "pos": "James Monroe ( April 28 , 1758 - July 4 , 1831 ) was the fifth President of the United States ( 1817 â `` 1825 ) .", "neg": "Maroon 5 is an American rock band from Los Angeles , California . While they were in high school , lead vocalist and rhythm guitarist Adam Levine , keyboardist Jesse Carmichael , bass guitarist Mickey Madden , and drummer Ryan Dusick formed a garage band called Kara 's Flowers and released one album in 1997 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Fitzgerald married at least twice , and people think that she may have married three times .", "pos": "Fitzgerald married at least twice , and there is evidence that she may have married a third time .", "neg": "Frederick William was a staunch Romanticist , and his devotion to this movement , which in the German States featured a nostalgia for the Middle Ages , was largely responsible for him developing into a conservative at an early age .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "1961 ( MCMLXI ) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar .", "pos": "Year 1961 ( MCMLXI ) was a common year starting on Sunday ( link will display the full calendar ) of the Gregorian calendar .", "neg": "The moon did not receive its present name until 1975 ; before then , it was simply known as ' or Jupiter Satellite VI , although calls for a full name appeared shortly after its and Elara 's discovery ; A.C.D. Crommelin wrote in 1905 : Unfortunately the numeration of Jupiter 's satellites is now in precisely the same confusion as that of Saturn 's system was before the numbers were abandoned and names substituted .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Poynter is the band 's youngest member having joined the band at the age of 15 .", "pos": "Poynter is the youngest member of the band .", "neg": "Notts County Football Club ( often known as Notts or County or by their nickname The Magpies ) are an English professional football club . They are the oldest of all the clubs in the world that are now professional , having been formed in 1862 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There has been no direct funding provided for an Indian Grand Prix .", "pos": "However , there has been no direct funding provided for an Indian Grand Prix yet .", "neg": "The only convincing Triassic records are very earliest Triassic leaves from Nidpur , India , but even these records are somewhat questionable owing to faulting and complex juxtapositioning of Permian and Triassic strata at Nidpur .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Baldwin County was made on December 21 , 1809 ten years before Alabama became a state .", "pos": "Baldwin County was established on December 21 , 1809 ten years before Alabama became a state .", "neg": "The website came online in April 2000 , after first being launched in February 2000 as part of the website for the Big Bad Baseball Annual .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The first attempt merely stuns Harry into a death-like state .", "pos": "The first attempt merely stuns Harry into a death-like state ; the murder attempt fails because Voldemort used Harry 's blood in his resurrection .", "neg": "The author stated '' ( s ) ince I really liked Rowling 's books ( â ) I felt obligated to try to write a spoof worthy of the originals . '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A Regional Specialized Meteorological Centre ( also Regional Specialized Meteorological Center and Regional Specialised Meteorological Centre ) is responsible for giving out information , advisories , and warnings regarding the specific program they have a part of , agreed by decision at the World Meteorological Organization as part of the World Weather Watch .", "pos": "A Regional Specialized Meteorological Centre ( also Regional Specialized Meteorological Center and Regional Specialised Meteorological Centre ) is responsible for the distribution of information , advisories , and warnings regarding the specific program they have a part of , agreed by consensus at the World Meteorological Organization as part of the World Weather Watch .", "neg": "Cooking Channel is a television specialty channel that airs recurring ( episodic ) programs about food and cooking , owned by Scripps Networks Interactive . It is a spinoff ( in essence ) of Food Network , also owned by SNI , but focuses more on instructional shows rather than `` reality style '' and contest programming that Food Network is now geared towards .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In Los Mochis , the winds from Ismael knocked down houses and telephone poles .", "pos": "In Los Mochis , the winds from Ismael knocked down houses and telephone poles , though no deaths were reported .", "neg": "First impacting the islands of the Lesser Antilles , Dean 's path through the Caribbean devastated agricultural crops , particularly those of Martinique and Jamaica .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Philip Joseph Kessel , Jr. ( born October 2 , 1987 in Madison , Wisconsin ) is an American NHL ice hockey right winger for the Toronto Maple Leafs .", "pos": "Philip Joseph Kessel , Jr. ( born October 2 , 1987 ) is an American professional ice hockey forward currently playing for the Toronto Maple Leafs of the National Hockey League ( NHL ) .", "neg": "Neymar da Silva Santos JÃ nior ( born 5 February 1992 in Mogi das Cruzes , Brazil ) , more commonly known simply as Neymar , is a Brazilian footballer who currently plays as a striker for Brazilian club Santos and the Brazilian national football team .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Basile Boli ( born 2 January 1967 ) is a former French football player .", "pos": "Basile Boli ( born January 2 , 1967 ) is a French former footballer and current television sports presenter .", "neg": "Stade Balibià is a multi-use stadium in Koudougou , Burkina Faso .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "On one occasion she refused to perform with Martin as he had a cold . Producer Henry Weinstein recalled seeing her on several occasions being physically ill as she prepared to film her scenes .", "pos": "On one occasion she refused to perform with Martin as he had a cold , and the producer Henry Weinstein recalled seeing her on several occasions being physically ill as she prepared to film her scenes , and attributed it to her dread of performing .", "neg": "Sarah Jane , having overheard the girls making plans , follows them to the factory and interviews Mrs Wormwood , and how she was able to get approval for the drink so fast , and why the Bane , an ingredient unique to the drink , was `` resisting '' analysis , to which she is told that all that Bubble Shock !", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Perch have `` rough '' scales .", "pos": "True perch have `` rough '' or ctenoid scales .", "neg": "The B-pedal can be set to the sharp position easily enough , but there is no double-sharp position to which to set the C-pedal .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Highly modified tube feet around the mouth are always present . These are branched and retractile tentacles , much larger than the regular tube feet .", "pos": "These are highly modified into retractile tentacles , much larger than the regular tube feet .", "neg": "The taboo held in several parts of Egypt , against eating certain fish which were considered sacred , was lifted during this time , suggesting that a fish species of the Nile was a totem for Anuket and that they were consumed as part of the ritual of her major religious festival .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Black Forest Cake , also called the Schwarzwà lder Kirschtorte , is an authentic German cake is made up of a chocolate layer cake with cherries in the middle and whipped cream on top .", "pos": "Typically , Black Forest gateau consists of several layers of chocolate cake , with whipped cream and cherries between each layer . Then the cake is decorated with additional whipped cream , maraschino cherries , and chocolate shavings .", "neg": "A Rube Goldberg machine , device , or apparatus is a deliberately over-engineered machine that performs a very simple task in a very complex fashion , usually including a chain reaction . The expression is named after American cartoonist and inventor Rube Goldberg .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The transfer of electrons goes from an electron donor to an acceptor .", "pos": "The transfer of electrons proceeds from an electron donor to an acceptor .", "neg": "There is no process for receiving these awards ; you just judge for yourself which one you are eligible for and place the badge on your user page .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "These extensions each added one station , bus bays , and , on the eastern end , room to connet to the Scarborough RT .", "pos": "These extensions each added a single station , much needed bus bays to connect to surface routes , and , on the eastern end , room to connect to the Scarborough RT .", "neg": "Though Chuckles realized the truth , Lotso , embittered , convinced Big Baby that they were replaced , and took over Sunnyside , making it like a prison .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Albert Alexander `` Ox '' Wistert ( born December 28 , 1920 ) is a former All-Pro American football player .", "pos": "Albert Alexander `` Ox '' Wistert ( born December 28 , 1920 ) is a former All-Pro American football offensive tackle in the National Football League ( NFL ) for the Philadelphia Eagles .", "neg": "Carl-Friedrich Arp Ole Freiherr von Beust , generally called Ole von Beust , born April 13 , 1955 , in Hamburg , Germany , was First Mayor of the city-state ( Freie und Hansestadt ) of Hamburg from 31 October 2001 to 25 August 2010 , serving as President of the Bundesrat from 1 November 2007 on for one year .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Metric time is a way of measuring how long a period of time is using the metric system . The metric system uses the second as a main unit of time .", "pos": "French decimal time is sometimes called `` metric time '' because it was introduced around the same time as the metric system and both were decimal , but it was not part of the decree creating the original metric system and its units were named for the hour , minute and second , instead of using metric prefixes .", "neg": "Gas metal arc welding ( GMAW ) , also known as metal inert gas or MIG welding , is a semi-automatic or automatic process that uses a continuous wire feed as an electrode and an inert or semi-inert gas mixture to protect the weld from contamination . Since the electrode is continuous , welding speeds are greater for GMAW than for SMAW .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Diphu Pass is a strategic route to southern South Tibet .", "pos": "Diphu Pass is also a strategic approach to eastern Assam .", "neg": "PÄ trÄ uÅ # i is a commune located in Suceava County , Romania .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Acetobacter is a kind of bacteria . These bacteria are known by their ability to change alcohol to acetic acid in the presence of air .", "pos": "Acetobacter is a genus of acetic acid bacteria characterized by the ability to convert ethanol to acetic acid in the presence of oxygen .", "neg": "Marie Antoine ( Antonin ) Carà me ( 8 June 1784 -- 12 January 1833 ) , known as the `` King of Chefs , and the Chef of Kings '' was an early practitioner and exponent of the elaborate style of cooking known as haute cuisine , the `` high art '' of French cooking : a grandiose style of cookery favored by both international royalty and by the newly rich of Paris .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Typesetting uses the earlier steps of designing a font and storing it in some manner .", "pos": "Typesetting requires the prior process of designing a font and storing it in some manner .", "neg": "Initially , the town planned to buy land for a cemetery and then ask the families of the dead to pay for their burial .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Henderson 's Boys is a series of young adult spy books . It is written by English author Robert Muchamore .", "pos": "Henderson 's Boys is a series of young adult spy novels written by English author Robert Muchamore .", "neg": "Tannhà user ( full title Tannhà user und der Sà ngerkrieg auf Wartburg \\/ Tannhà user and the Singers ' Contest at Wartburg ) is an opera in three acts , music and text by Richard Wagner , based on the two German legends of Tannhà user and the song contest at Wartburg .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Windows 7 has removed InkBall , Windows Ultimate Extras , classic Start Menu , Windows Mail , Windows Movie Maker , Windows Photo Gallery and Windows Calendar .", "pos": "These include the classic Start Menu user interface , some taskbar features , Windows Explorer features , Windows Media Player features , Windows Ultimate Extras and InkBall . Four applications bundled with Windows Vista â '' Windows Photo Gallery , Windows Movie Maker , Windows Calendar and Windows Mail â '' are not included with Windows 7 , but applications with close functionality are instead available for free in a separate package called Windows Live Essentials which can be downloaded on the Microsoft website .", "neg": "In 2003 , Intel introduced a new processor based on the P6 microarchitecture called Pentium M , which was much more power efficient than the Mobile Pentium 4 , Pentium 4 M and Pentium III M. Dual-core version of the Pentium M was developed under the code name Yonah and sold under the marketing names Core Duo and Pentium Dual-Core . Unlike Pentium D , it integrated both cores on a single chip .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Epidemiology has its limits at the point where an inference is made that the relationship between an agent and a disease is causal ( general causation ) and where the magnitude of excess risk attributed to the agent has been determined ; that is , epidemiology addresses whether an agent can cause a disease , not whether an agent did cause a specific plaintiffâ s disease .", "pos": "Epidemiology has its limits at the point where an inference is made that the relationship between an agent and a disease is causal ( general causation ) and where the magnitude of excess risk attributed to the agent has been determined ; that is , epidemiology addresses whether an agent can cause a disease , not whether an agent did cause a specific plaintiffâ s disease . ''", "neg": "Clostridium difficile ( from the Greek kloster ( Î Î '' Ï Ï Ï Î Ï ) , spindle , and Latin difficile , difficult ) , also known as `` CDF\\/cdf '' , or `` C. diff '' , is a species of Gram-positive bacteria of the genus Clostridium that causes severe diarrhea and other intestinal disease when competing bacteria in the gut flora are wiped out by antibiotics .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Ja-Luo women use small beads attached to pieces of brass for ear ornaments .", "pos": "The Luo women use small beads attached to pieces of brass for ear ornaments .", "neg": "Oral stories and birch bark scrolls seem to indicate that the shells were found in the ground , or washed up on the shores of lakes or rivers .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Flames have won the Stanley Cup once , in 1989 , and four players have been added into the Hockey Hall of Fame ; the most recent is Al MacInnis , who was added in 2007 .", "pos": "The Flames have won the Stanley Cup once , in 1989 , and four players have been elected into the Hockey Hall of Fame ; the most recent electee is Al MacInnis , who was enshrined in 2007 .", "neg": "As of 2007 , a maximum of one on-ice official can be inducted in one year .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "kerfeldt producing .", "pos": "kerfeldt producing , in November 2007 .", "neg": "Lopez promised that he would return to the tour as soon as he could , but two shows later Opeth asked Strapping Young Lad drummer Gene Hoglan to fill in .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ville-Savoye is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .", "pos": "Ville-Savoye is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .", "neg": "Sambreville is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Namur .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Seinà joki is a good 24 hours of life .", "pos": "In the early 1970s the direct railway opened from Tampere to Seinà joki and the services of Seinà joki improved further .", "neg": "Lupin was a success , it won KBS Music Bank K-Chart on March 12 , March 19 , and March 26 , 2010 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Georges-Pierre Seurat , ( 2 December 1859 -- 29 March 1891 ) was a French Post-Impressionist painter .", "pos": "Georges-Pierre Seurat ( ; 2 December 1859 -- 29 March 1891 ) was a French Post-Impressionist painter and draftsman .", "neg": "Paul Michael Glaser ( born March 25 , 1943 ) is an American actor and director , perhaps best known for his role as Detective David Starsky on the 1970s television series Starsky and Hutch ; he also appeared as Captain Jack Steeper on the 1999 to 2005 NBC series Third Watch .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He left Grey Daze in 1998 .", "pos": "He left Grey Daze in 1998 , but struggled to find another band to sing in .", "neg": "After Ingres left Paris in 1834 to become director of the French Academy in Rome , Chassà riau fell under the influence of Eugà ne Delacroix , whose brand of painterly colorism was anathema to Ingres .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Its train station is the last one in Belgium , the next station is Roosendaal , Noord-Brabant , Netherlands .", "pos": "The next station is Roosendaal , Noord-Brabant , Netherlands .", "neg": "Chà cents teaurenard is a commune in the Arles arrondissement , in the Bouches-du-Rh à ne department , in the Provence-Alpes-C à te d'Azur region , in southern France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Frieze of Life themes come back throughout Munch 's work .", "pos": "`` The Frieze of Life '' themes recur throughout Munch 's work but find their strongest outpouring in the mid-1890s .", "neg": "The Great Society in scope and sweep resembled the New Deal domestic agenda of Franklin D. Roosevelt , but differed sharply in types of programs enacted .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 2010 the state created a hunting season for Burmese , Indian and African rock pythons , green anacondas , and Nile monitor lizards .", "pos": "In 2010 the state created a hunting season for Burmese and Indian pythons , African rock pythons , green anacondas , and Nile monitor lizards .", "neg": "Around them , people sing and dance mainly scoptic songs and local dances , such as the best known song in the region - the Enteka of Kozani , often called Kozani 's `` national anthem '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In October 2006 , Biz Stone , Evan Williams , Dorsey , and other members of Odeo started a new company called Obvious Corporation . Obvious Corporation bought Odeo and all of its propertyâ `` including Odeo.com and Twitter.com â `` from the investors and shareholders .", "pos": "In October 2006 , Biz Stone , Evan Williams , Dorsey , and other members of Odeo formed Obvious Corporation and acquired Odeo and all of its assets-including Odeo.com and Twitter.com-from the investors and shareholders .", "neg": "OgyÅ `` Sorai ( March 21 , 1666 , Edo , Japan -- February 28 , 1728 , Edo ) , pen name Butsu Sorai , was a Japanese Confucian philosopher .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is a mixed class residential area , and is the location of the The Oval , the well-known cricket stadium .", "pos": "It is a mixed class residential area , and the location of The Oval cricket ground , the Imperial War Museum and Lambeth County Court .", "neg": "The original intention was to provide a home for their opera company , the English Opera Group , but the vision was soon widened to include readings of poetry , literature , drama , lectures and exhibitions of art .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Bracey has recorded 16 songs in all , the original copies of his 78-rpm records are some of the most valuable things in blues collecting history .", "pos": "Bracey 's total recorded output is only 16 songs , and original copies of his 78-rpm records are among the most valued items sought by blues collectors .", "neg": "Put another way : for key signatures with sharps , the first sharp is placed on F line with subsequent sharps on C , G , D , A , E and B ; for key signatures with flats , the first flat is placed on B with subsequent flats on E , A , D , G , C and F. There are thus 15 conventional key signatures , with up to seven sharps or flats and including the empty signature of C major ( A minor ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Its attire for physical education ( PE ) compromises of a red attire .", "pos": "Its attire for physical education ( PE ) is primarily a red shirt .", "neg": "Petre , lusting after Arabella , had cut off a lock of her hair without permission , and the consequent argument had created a breach between the two families .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The win came in February , when she beats Salma Shabana in the final of the Savcor Finnish Open .", "pos": "The victory came in February , when she defeated Salma Shabana in the final of the Savcor Finnish Open .", "neg": "Shusha was founded in 1750-1752 ( according to other sources , 1756 â `` 1757 ) by Panah-Ali khan Javanshir ( r. 1748-1763 ) , the founder and the first ruler of the independent Karabakh Khanate ( 1748 â `` 1822 ) , which comprised both Lowland and Highland Karabakh .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Bruno Brun ( 1910 â '' 1977 ) was Yugoslavian clarinet player and professor at the Music Academy in Belgrade .", "pos": "Bruno Brun ( born 1910 in Hrastnik , Austro-Hungary , now Slovenia - died 1977 in Belgrade , Yugoslavia , now Serbia ) was a Yugoslavian clarinetist and professor at the Academy of Music in Belgrade .", "neg": "Saint-Brieuc ( Breton : Sant-Brieg , Gallo : Saent-Berioec ) is a commune in the CÃ tes-d ` Armor Department in Brittany in north-western France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Gutrune appears and offers Siegfried a drink .", "pos": "Gutrune is devastated when Siegfried 's corpse is brought in .", "neg": "Immediately following the comments , Freiburg 's mayor Salomon postponed a trip to Isfahan , but most people involved , especially those in the Alliance ' 90\\/The Greens party , were opposed to canceling the partnership .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This can be made into sugar .", "pos": "Studies have concluded sugar from glyphosate-resistant sugar beet has the same nutritional value as sugar from conventional sugar beet ( not genetically modified or non-GMO ) .", "neg": "For that reason , CÃ cuta is expected to become an industrial city .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Eagles are thought as messengers between gods and humans .", "pos": "Eagles are considered spiritual messengers between gods and humans by some cultures .", "neg": "The prediction process was designed so that Paul was presented with two boxes containing food in the form of a mussel , each box marked on the outside with the flag of a national football team in an upcoming match .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The third movement , called Elegia by Bartà k , is another slow movement , typical of Bartà k 's night music .", "pos": "The third movement , called Elegia by Bartà k , is another slow movement , typical of Bartà k 's so-called `` Night music '' .", "neg": "Sir William Schwenck Gilbert ( 18 November 1836 -- 29 May 1911 ) was an English dramatist , librettist , poet and illustrator best known for his fourteen comic operas produced in collaboration with the composer Sir Arthur Sullivan , of which the most famous include H.M.S. Pinafore , The Pirates of Penzance and one of the most frequently performed works in the history of musical theater , The Mikado .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Other changes to the set have been made since the premiere of the syndicated version .", "pos": "Other aesthetic changes have been made to the set since the current syndicated versionâ s premiere in 1984 .", "neg": "The methodological ethos is identical , but there is a slight difference in the vocabulary , and Specialized is more international .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Today , Canon creates everything from digital cameras and camcorders to laser printers and film .", "pos": "Canon is a manufacturer of business and consumer imaging products which includes printers , scanners , binoculars , compact digital cameras , film and digital SLR cameras , lenses and video camcorders .", "neg": "Burtt discovered records at Warner Brothers from the editor of Distant Drums including a short list of names of actors scheduled to record lines of dialogue for miscellaneous roles in the movie .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is said in the book that Edmund started his life as a likeable person , but then changed for the worse and began to act meanly after moving into a new school .", "pos": "It is implied in the book that Edmund started life as a likeable person , but then changed for the worse and began to act meanly after attending a new school .", "neg": "During the time at Hollygrove , several families were interested in adopting her ; however , reluctance on Gladys ' part to sign adoption papers thwarted those attempts .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Sezen Aksu ( born 1954 ) is a Turkish pop singer , song-writer and producer .", "pos": "Sezen Aksu ( born : Fatma Sezen YÄ ldÄ rÄ m ) ( born July 13 , 1954 in Denizli ) is a Turkish pop music singer , song-writer and producer who sold over 40 million albums worldwide .", "neg": "AlÅ `` ksne is a town on the shores of Lake AlÅ `` ksne in northeastern Latvia near the borders with Estonia and Russia . It is the seat of AlÅ `` ksne municipality .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Recreo is a city of the Catamarca Province in Argentina .", "pos": "Recreo is a city in Catamarca Province , Argentina .", "neg": "The Computer Entertainment Rating Organization ( CERO ) is the organization that rates video games and PC games ( except Dating sim , Visual novel , and Eroge ) in Japan with levels of rating that informs the customer of the nature of the product and for what age group it is suitable .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It happened because of a series of problems within the Canadian National Hockey Association ( NHA ) . The NHA suspend operations and the new NHL started instead .", "pos": "While new , the NHL was a continuation of the NHA .", "neg": "Despite much publicity concerning an improved format and better stunts for Season Six , NBC put the struggling program on hiatus for the remainder of the season to make room for the sitcom Joey , which was removed from the NBC lineup a few weeks later .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is now under the control of Adobe .", "pos": "As of 2009 , it is under the control of Adobe Systems .", "neg": "Ragdoll is based in Stratford-upon-Avon , UK and has produced Pob 's Programme , Brum , Rosie and Jim , Tots TV , Teletubbies , Boohbah and most recently In the Night Garden ... , which won a BAFTA Children 's award in the section for Pre-school Live Action in 2007 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Shaanxi Province is divided into ten municipalities .", "pos": "The Governor of Shaanxi is the highest ranking official in the People 's Government of Shaanxi .", "neg": "In May 1949 , when the People 's Liberation Army took Shanghai , the newspaper was shut down .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Horodniceni is a commune found in Suceava County , Romania .", "pos": "Horodniceni is a commune located in Suceava County , Romania .", "neg": "The Social Democrat Hunchakian Party ( SDHP ) , is the oldest of the Armenian political parties and was the first Socialist party in the Ottoman Empire and in Persia .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Confusion and diffusion were identified by Claude Shannon in his paper , `` Communication Theory of Secrecy Systems '' published in 1949 .", "pos": "In cryptography , confusion and diffusion are two properties of the operation of a secure cipher which were identified by Claude Shannon in his paper Communication Theory of Secrecy Systems , published in 1949 .", "neg": "Clancy and his first wife Wanda married in 1969 , separated briefly in 1995 , and permanently separated in December 1996 . Wanda Clancy filed for divorce in November 1998 , which became final in 1999 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He died in 1877 . Priscilla remained in Montgomery after Robert 's death .", "pos": "Priscilla remained in Montgomery after Robert 's death in 1877 .", "neg": "Before the 1951 season , O'Malley reportedly offered Robinson the job of manager of the Montreal Royals , effective at the end of Robinson 's playing career .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "As the DC motor starts to turn , the magnetic fields inside start to join together . They create an internal voltage .", "pos": "As the DC motor starts to turn , the interaction of the magnetic fields inside causes it to generate a voltage internally .", "neg": "Despite this opposition , industries from Venezuela are constructing their infrastructure in CÃ cuta to export their products to the United States , registering their products as if they were Colombian , a strategy that would allow them to export without paying certain tariffs .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The orbit is at an inclination of 49.90 Â ( to the ecliptic ; 49.77 Â to Saturn 's equator ) , with an eccentricity of 0.1081 .", "pos": "The orbit at an inclination of 49.90 Â ( to the ecliptic ; 49.77 Â to Saturn 's equator ) , in a prograde direction and with an eccentricity of 0.1081 .", "neg": "The daytime temperature on Eros can reach about 100 Â C at perihelion . Nighttime measurements fall near -150 Â C. Eros 's density is 2,400 kg\\/m3 , about the same as the density of Earth 's crust .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "We build our temples for tomorrow , : strong as we know how , and we stand on top of the mountain : free within ourselves . ''", "pos": "We build our temples for tomorrow , strong as we know how , and we stand on top of the mountain free within ourselves .", "neg": "Although the term `` fight song '' is primarily used in America , the use of fight songs is commonplace around the world , but they may be referred to as team anthems , himnos equipos ( Spanish language ) , or team songs in other countries , such as Australia , Mexico and New Zealand . Fight songs differ from stadium anthems , used for similar purposes , in that they are usually written specifically for the purposes of the team , whereas stadium anthems are not .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Kwethluk is a city in Alaska .", "pos": "Kwethluk is a city in Bethel Census Area in the U.S. state of Alaska .", "neg": "According to Indian author Bhau Kalchuri , she lived for a year and a half in the mountainous regions of what is now Pakistan under the guidance of a Hindu sadguru , then traveled to Punjab .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The bananas from a group of cultivars with firmer , starchier fruit are called plantains .", "pos": "By contrast , Musa cultivars with firmer , starchier fruit are called plantains or `` cooking bananas . ''", "neg": "Traditional Korean meals are noted for the number of side dishes ( banchan ) that accompany steam-cooked short-grain rice .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Muncie is a city of Indiana in the United States .", "pos": "The largest employers in Muncie are Ball Memorial Hospital ( an Indiana University Health partner ) , Ball State University , Muncie Community Schools , The City of Muncie , Sallie Mae , Wal-mart , and The Youth Opportunity Center . In 2008 , Italian manufacturer Brevini Power Transmission announced that Muncie will be its new U.S. headquarters and plans to create 450 jobs in Muncie by 2011 .", "neg": "Sue Murphy is the administrative director of Interfaith Action of Evanston , Illinois , which has a daytime center for a time slot during which overnight shelters are closed to clients .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "If a mal lands on circle that another mal of the own team exist , two mals can make a group , and move together . The team that all of their mals arrives the start point again becomes the winner of game .", "pos": "If a mal lands on a station occupied by the own team , these mals can form a group and travel together from that point on .", "neg": "Barris , by this time living in France , came back again in the mid-1980s . After a week-long trial of The Newlywed Game on ABC in 1984 ( with Dating Game emcee Jim Lange ) , Barris produced the daily Newlywed Game ( titled The New Newlywed Game ) in syndication from 1985 to 1989 , with original host Eubanks ( and in 1988 , comedian Paul Rodriguez ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "La Gravelle is a commune of 548 people ( 1999 ) . It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Mayenne department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "La Gravelle is a commune in the Mayenne department in north-western France .", "neg": "Grez-Doiceau is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Walloon Brabant .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "One particular note ( A-flat ) is played again and again during the piece and sounds like raindrops to many listeners .", "pos": "The prelude is noted for its repeating A-flat , which appears throughout the piece and sounds like raindrops to many listeners .", "neg": "The telegraph operators soon learned that they could translate the clicks directly into dots and dashes , and write these down by hand , thus making it unnecessary to use a paper tape . When Morse code was adapted to radio communication , the dots and dashes were sent as short and long pulses .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Nippur was one of the most ancient of all the Sumerian cities .", "pos": "Nippur ( Sumerian : Nibru , often logographically recorded as , EN . LÃ LKI , `` Enlil City ; '' Akkadian : Nibbur ) was one of the most ancient of all the Sumerian cities .", "neg": "Primm is one of the locations featured in Fallout : New Vegas . The Vikki and Vance Casino is based on Primm 's Whiskey Pete 's , and the Bison Steve Hotel is based on Buffalo Bill 's , complete with roller coaster .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Havelange is a municipality located in the Belgian province of Namur .", "pos": "Havelange is a Walloon municipality and village in the Belgian province of Namur .", "neg": "Longuemare 's Sunangel ( Heliangelus clarisse ) is a species of hummingbird found in Venezuela and northeastern Colombia .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Sarojini is the second daughter of Ishwar Chandra Sahoo and ( late ) Nalini Devi . She is married to Jagadish Mohanty , a veteran writer of Orissa .", "pos": "She is the second daughter of Ishwar Chandra Sahoo and the late Nalini Devi and is married to Jagadish Mohanty , a veteran writer of Orissa .", "neg": "One marketing technique used by Sega to promote the Saturn was Segata Sanshiro , a parody of Sanshiro Sugata portrayed by Hiroshi Fujioka . He is a Judo master who tracks down and punishes those who do not play the Sega Saturn .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In Judaism , a Bar Mitzvah is a Jewish boy , and a Bat Mitzvah a Jewish girl , who has turned 13 years old ( or for a girl in the Orthodox movement , 12 years old ) , and who has gone through a ceremony that represents acceptance of some responsibilities which symbolizes their coming of age .", "pos": "According to Jewish law , when Jewish children reach 13 years of age for boys and 12 years of age for girls , they become responsible for their actions , and `` become a Bar or Bat Mitzvah '' ( English : Son ( Bar ) or Daughter ( Bat ) of the commandment ) . In many Conservative and Reform synagogues , girls celebrate becoming a Bat Mitzvah at age 12 , along with boys at 13 .", "neg": "The NHL Entry Draft is an annual meeting in which every franchise of the National Hockey League ( NHL ) systematically select the rights to available amateur ice hockey players who meet draft eligibility requirements ( North American players 18 â `` 20 years old and Europeans of all ages entering league for the 1st time , all others enter league as unrestricted free agents ) . The NHL Entry Draft is held once every year , generally within two to three months after the conclusion of the previous season .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Melfa , Virginia is a town of Virginia in the United States .", "pos": "Melfa is a town in Accomack County on the Eastern Shore of Virginia in the United States .", "neg": "VMware , Inc. is a company providing virtualization software founded in 1998 and based in Palo Alto , California , USA .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Inuit means more than one , one person is an `` Inuk '' .", "pos": "An Inuk is an Inuit person .", "neg": "The bit independence criterion ( BIC ) states that output bits j and k should change independently when any single input bit i is inverted , for all i , j and k.", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "She gradually gains more power , eventually seizing control of the school .", "pos": "She gradually gains more power , eventually ousting Dumbledore and seizing control of the school .", "neg": "As the bus traveled along its regular route , all of the white-only seats in the bus filled up . The bus reached the third stop in front of the Empire Theater , and several white passengers boarded .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is the first part in the Indiana Jones series .", "pos": "It is the first film in the Indiana Jones franchise ; and it pits Indiana Jones ( Ford ) against the Nazis , who search for the Ark of the Covenant , because Adolf Hitler believes it will make their army invincible .", "neg": "This was the shortest and quickest way into northern India from the Tarim Basin , and one that was usually open all year , but was extremely dangerous and only suited for travellers on foot .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Lightning Bar was inducted into the American Quarter Horse Association 's American Quarter Horse Hall of Fame in 2008 .", "pos": "Lightning Bar was inducted into the AQHA 's American Quarter Horse Hall of Fame in 2008 .", "neg": "Although both Tragedy of Tragedies and The Author 's Farce were main shows , they alternated on the billing until the 18 June 1731 performance , the final showing of any Fielding play in the Little Theatre except for a 12 May 1732 benefit show of The Author 's Farce .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A list of all WikiProject banners using this meta-template can be found here .", "pos": "A list of all WikiProject banners using this meta-template can be found at What links here : WPBannerMeta", "neg": "If you block an IP address in any of the following ranges , you are required to immediately notify the Wikimedia Foundation Communications Committee .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Although some people can have lucid dreams without trying , most people do not have them often . It is important to be able to remember dreams , because if the dreamer does not remember them , he or she will not know if they were lucid dreams or not .", "pos": "The first book to recognize the scientific potential of lucid dreams was Celia Green 's 1968 study Lucid Dreams .", "neg": "Players of the games are designated as Pokà mon Trainers , and the two general goals ( in most Pokà mon games ) for such Trainers are : to complete the Pokà dex by collecting all of the available Pokà mon species found in the fictional region where that game takes place ; and to train a team of powerful Pokà mon from those they have caught to compete against teams owned by other Trainers , and eventually become the strongest Trainer , the Pokà mon Master . These themes of collecting , training , and battling are present in almost every version of the Pokà mon franchise , including the video games , the anime and manga series , and the Pokà mon Trading Card Game .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Sandy Hook is a city of Kentucky in the United States .", "pos": "Sandy Hook is a city in Elliott County , Kentucky , United States , along the Little Sandy River .", "neg": "In Bangladesh , Sholakia is a locality famous for its Eidgah where the largest congregation of Eid prayer of the country is held on the occasion of Eid ul-Fitr , the day of celebration after the fasting month of Ramadan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The English word comes from the Latin , initium : `` entrance '' or `` beginning .", "pos": "The English word derives from the Latin , initium : `` entrance '' or `` beginning , '' literally `` a going in . ''", "neg": "The University of Miami ( informally referred to as UM , U of M , U Miami , Miami , or The U ) is a private , non-sectarian university founded in 1925 with its main campus in Coral Gables , Florida , a medical campus in Miami city proper at Civic Center , and an oceanographic research facility on Virginia Key .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Some software that is not made by the Apache Software Foundation also use this license . In May 2008 , Google said that 25.8 percent of projects hosted on Google Code used this license .", "pos": "In a blog post from May 2008 Google mentioned that 25 % of the 100,000 projects then hosted on Google Code were using the Apache License .", "neg": "A more recent Brazilian study of 44 patients with Tourette syndrome found a 14 % rate of coprolalia ; a Costa Rican study of 85 subjects found 20 % had coprolalia ; a Chilean study of 70 patients found an 8.5 % rate of coprolalia ; older studies in Japan reported a 4 % incidence of coprolalia ; and a still older clinical study in Brazil found 28 % of 32 patients had coprolalia . Considering the methodological issues affecting all of these reports , the consensus of the Tourette Syndrome Association is that the actual number is below 15 percent .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "On 12 August 1949 , the existing two Geneva Conventions were changed , and the Hague Convention about casualties at sea was brought into the Geneva Convention `` family '' .", "pos": "On August 12 , 1949 , further revisions to the existing two Geneva Conventions were adopted .", "neg": "Doubt has been cast on this explanation of the origin of the familiar Niceno-Constantinopolitan Creed , commonly called the Nicene Creed . On the basis of evidence both internal and external to the text , it has been argued that this creed originated not as an editing by the First Council of Constantinople of the original Nicene Creed , but as an independent creed ( probably an older baptismal creed ) modified to make it more like the Nicene Creed of 325 and attributed to the Council of 381 only later .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Sometimes the `` Leonore 3 '' overture is played during Act II between the two scenes .", "pos": "Here overture `` Leonore No. 3 '' is sometimes played .", "neg": "Other world premieres given at the house included Mussorgsky 's opera Boris Godunov in 1874 , Tchaikovsky 's operas The Queen of Spades in 1890 and Iolanta in 1892 , the revised version of Prokofiev 's ballet Romeo and Juliet in 1940 , and Khachaturian 's ballet Spartacus in 1956 . Other notable productions included Rimsky-Korsakov 's opera The Golden Cockerel in 1909 and Prokofiev 's ballet Cinderella in 1946 ( with Natalya Dudinskaya ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "E numbers are also encountered on food labeling in other jurisdictions , including the GCC , Australia , New Zealand and Israel .", "pos": "E numbers are also encountered on food labeling in other jurisdictions , including the Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf , Australia , New Zealand and Israel .", "neg": "The image below presents usage of various video game content rating systems around the world . Countries filled with gradients are using several rating systems .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "According to The Hollywood Reporter , all the principal cast was expected to return , ( 5 ) with a special appearance by Frankie Jonas .", "pos": "According to The Hollywood Reporter , all the principal cast was expected to return , with a special appearance by the Jonas Brothers ' young brother , Frankie Jonas .", "neg": "In later years , many of the songs were recorded by other artists . Some examples are `` Jealousy '' by Prism , `` Tonight '' by Randy Meisner , and `` Fits Ya Good '' by Tove Naess , to name a few .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Arabic name for the lake is ( Ø Ø Ù Ø Ø Ø Ø Ø Ù Ø ) meaning Lake Tiberias .", "pos": "Sea of Tiberias is also the name by which the lake is mentioned in Roman texts and in the Jerusalemite Talmud , which was written in a dialect of Judeo-Aramaic , and this is the name adopted in Arabic : ( Ø Ø Ù Ø Ø Ø Ø Ø Ù Ø ) .", "neg": "The Coppa Acerbo was an automobile race held in Italy , named after Tito Acerbo , the brother of Giacomo Acerbo , a prominent fascist politician .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This template was created to easily update any article with the ' . To use this template , insert the following code :", "pos": "To use the update on any article , insert :", "neg": "If your server has been blocked as an open proxy , you will probably need to edit via another connection : in most cases , proxies are `` hard blocked '' , which prevents even logged-in users from using the connection to edit .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The song 's protagonist rejects a male 's sexual advances , proclaiming that he will never get her `` goodies '' because `` they stay in the jar '' .", "pos": "The song 's protagonist rejects men 's sexual advances , proclaiming that they will never get her `` goodies '' because `` they stay in the jar '' .", "neg": "The term can also refer to the building where the specimens are stored , or the scientific institute that not only stores but researches these specimens .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This decrease is partly because the new trains have better performance that the 1967 Tube Stock that they are replacing . The new trains have a higher top speed of 80 k , a faster maximum acceleration of 1.3 m\\/s2 , a normal service deceleration of 1.14 m\\/s2 , and an emergency brake deceleration of 1.4 m\\/s2 .", "pos": "This is due in part to the trains having better performance than the 1967 Tube Stock they are replacing - they have a higher top speed of 80 k , faster maximum acceleration of 1.3 msâ ' 2 , normal service deceleration of 1.14 msâ ' 2 and emergency brake deceleration of 1.4 msâ ' 2 , the same as the 1992 Tube Stock .", "neg": "The average speed of an object in an interval of time is the distance traveled by the object divided by the duration of the interval ; the instantaneous speed is the limit of the average speed as the duration of the time interval approaches zero .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The diarist John Evelyn called him a Scotsman . Horace Walpole and his later biographer , Verne , agreed with this .", "pos": "The diarist John Evelyn called him a Scotsman , an epithet repeated by Horace Walpole and tentatively accepted by his later biographer , Verne .", "neg": "Scottsville was the birthplace of Thomas Staples Martin , who served five terms as a Democrat in the United States Senate representing Virginia . Born at Scottsville in 1847 , Martin served in the Confederate Army , then went on to practice law .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The 2007-08 Calgary Flames season is the team 's 27th season in the National Hockey League since the franchise relocated to Calgary .", "pos": "It was the franchise 's 35th season in the National Hockey League , 28th season as the Calgary Flames .", "neg": "Backlash ( 2004 ) was the sixth annual Backlash professional wrestling pay-per-view ( PPV ) event produced by World Wrestling Entertainment ( WWE ) . It took place on April 18 , 2004 at the Rexall Place in Edmonton , Alberta and was a Raw brand-exclusive event .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 2000 , Johnson raced the full season in the Nationwide Series . He drove for Herzog Motorsports , and finished 10th in the points standings .", "pos": "In 2000 , he was announced the driver for Herzog Motorsports in the Nationwide Series .", "neg": "He wrestled in Mexico and Japan for several major professional wrestling promotions . In the United States , Guerrero wrestled in Extreme Championship Wrestling ( ECW ) , World Championship Wrestling ( WCW ) , and in World Wrestling Entertainment ( then WWF , later renamed to WWE ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Dodd asked the SEC leaders to punish the `` tryout camps '' of other SEC members but the SEC did not .", "pos": "Dodd appealed the SEC administration to punish the `` tryout camps '' of his fellow SEC members but the SEC did not .", "neg": "However , over the last several years , a number of Sprint Cup drivers have run both the Nationwide and Sprint Cup series events each weekend , using the Nationwide race as a warm-up to the Cup event at the same facility . Detractors of this practice believe this gives the Sprint Cup teams an unfair advantage , and that the presence of the Sprint Cup drivers squeezes out Nationwide Series competitors who would otherwise be able to qualify .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He was the second son of Cosimo III de ' Medici , Grand Duke of Tuscany , and Marguerite Louise d'Orl à ans .", "pos": "He was the second son of Cosimo III de ' Medici , Grand Duke of Tuscany , and Marguerite Louise d'Orl à ans , Princess of France .", "neg": "Tokugawa Yoshimune was born in 1684 in the rich region of Kii , a region which was then ruled by his father , Tokugawa Mitsusada . Yoshimune 's childhood name was Tokugawa Genroku .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "On 1 February 2007 , A Weekend in the City was made able free to listen to on the band 's official MySpace page .", "pos": "On 1 February 2007 , A Weekend in the City was made available to listen to for free through the Bloc Party 's official MySpace page .", "neg": "MTV aired videos for `` Down in It '' and `` Head Like a Hole '' , but an explicit video for `` Sin '' was only released in partial form on the 1997 home video Closure .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Together with the Christian Social Union of Bavaria it can be seen as an heir to the Bavarian People 's Party which existed prior to World War II .", "pos": "Together with the Christian Social Union it can be seen as an heir to the Bavarian People 's Party which existed prior to World War II .", "neg": "Shortly after the United States Grand Prix , Peter Sauber announced that Credit Suisse had sold BMW their majority share in his Sauber team , which announced its intention to run as BMW 's factory team in 2006 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The trophy was first established in the 1923-24 NHL season , for the champion of the NHL playoffs , but it has been the trophy for eight different accomplishments , which also include being the NHL regular season champions , American Division regular season champions , regular season champions , East Division regular season champions , Wales Conference regular season champions , Wales Conference playoffs champions , and Eastern Conference playoffs champions .", "pos": "Named for Prince Edward , Prince of Wales ( later King Edward VIII , and then Duke of Windsor ) , the cup was first presented in the 1925 â `` 26 NHL season to the champion of the first game in Madison Square Garden and then subsequently presented to the champion of the NHL playoffs ( including the previous two seasons ) ; however , the trophy has been awarded for eight different accomplishments throughout its history , including for the NHL regular season champions , the American Division regular season champions , the East Division season champions , the Wales Conference regular season champions , the Wales Conference playoff champions , and the Eastern Conference playoff champions .", "neg": "The Scottish Football League is a league of football teams in Scotland , comprising the Scottish First Division , Scottish Second Division and Scottish Third Division . From the league 's foundation in 1890 until the breakaway Scottish Premier League was formed in 1998 , the Scottish Football League represented the top level of football in Scotland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Today artificial ( not natural ) dyes have replaced natural sepia .", "pos": "Today artificial dyes have mostly replaced natural sepia .", "neg": "In the 17th century , such assumptions started to be questioned ; for example , in 1646 , Sir Thomas Browne published his Pseudodoxia Epidemica ( subtitled Enquiries into Very many Received Tenets , and Commonly Presumed Truths ) , which was an attack on false beliefs and `` vulgar errors . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Cities of Kanpur , Lucknow , Bareilly , Allahabad , Varanasi , Jhansi , Gorakhpur , Noida , Ghaziabad , Meerut , Mathura , Agra and Ghazipur are connected to many National Highways .", "pos": "Cities of Kanpur , Lucknow , Bareilly , Allahabad , Varanasi , Jhansi , Gorakhpur , Agra and Ghazipur are connected to a number of National Highways .", "neg": "From north to south , it passes through or near Casper , Wyoming ; Cheyenne , Wyoming ; Fort Collins , Colorado ; Denver , Colorado ; Colorado Springs , Colorado ; Pueblo , Colorado ; Raton , New Mexico ; Las Vegas , New Mexico ; Santa Fe , New Mexico ; Albuquerque , New Mexico ; Socorro , New Mexico ; Truth or Consequences , New Mexico and Las Cruces , New Mexico .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 2000 , it had 163 people .", "pos": "The population was 163 at the 2000 census .", "neg": "The U.S. Census Bureau 2005 estimate for the county is 14,490 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1869 Samuel married Susanna Annesley .", "pos": "In 1689 Samuel had married Susanna Annesley , twenty-fifth child of Dr. Samuel Annesley , a Dissenter pastor .", "neg": "The Proto-Elamite city of Susa was founded around 4000 BC in the watershed of the river Karun .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Not to be confused with the more famous and high Feldberg in Black Forest , the highest peak is the Groà er Feldberg ( 878 m above sea level ) .", "pos": "Not to be confused with the more famous and higher Feldberg in Black Forest , the highest peak is the Grosser Feldberg ( 878 m , which was also used for the Feldbergrennen hillclimbing contest and rallying stages ) .", "neg": "His record in matches was equally impressive : at Berlin in 1890 he drew a short play-off match against his brother Berthold ; and won all his other matches from 1889 to 1893 , mostly against top-class opponents : Curt von Bardeleben ( 1889 ; ranked 9th best player in the world by Chessmetrics at that time ) , Jacques Mieses ( 1889 ; ranked 11th ) , Henry Edward Bird ( 1890 ; then 60 years old ; ranked 29th ) , Berthold Englisch ( 1890 ; ranked 18th ) , Joseph Henry Blackburne ( 1892 , without losing a game ; Blackburne was aged 51 then , but still 9th in the world ) , Jackson Showalter ( 1892 â `` 1893 ; 22nd ) and Celso Golmayo Zà pide ( 1893 ; 29th ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is close to à stà nad Labem and it 's area is about 4,23 km .", "pos": "It is about 4 km far from à stà nad Labem and its area is about 4,23 km .", "neg": "Spanning 135 acres ( 546,000 m ) in size , its theme is show business , drawing inspiration from the heyday of Hollywood in the 1930s and 1940s .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "At about 1:00 pm , the crowd broke into the undefended outer courtyard and the chains on the drawbridge to the inner courtyard were cut .", "pos": "In the early afternoon around 1:00 , the crowd broke into the undefended outer courtyard and the chains on the drawbridge to the inner courtyard were cut .", "neg": "In 2004 , a tribute band called ( Brooklyn Qawwali Party ) ( formerly Brook 's Qawwali Party ) was formed in New York City by percussionist Brook Martinez to perform the music of Nusrat . The 13-piece group still performs mostly instrumental jazz versions of Nusrat 's qawwalis , using the instruments conventionally associated with jazz rather than those associated with qawwali .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A number of sides from the eastern half of the city were forced from the Oberliga Berlin to the newly established DDR-Liga beginning with the 1950-51 season .", "pos": "A number of sides from the eastern half of the city were forced from the Oberliga Berlin to the newly established DDR-Liga beginning with the 1950 â `` 51 season .", "neg": "The old Brockville ground was demolished in 2003 â `` 04 and the land is now home to a branch of the Morrisons supermarket , which has several items of Falkirk memorabilia on site , including a turnstile from the old ground .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In Cordoba province , the A-303 , A-306 and OC-293 roads were slightly flooded .", "pos": "In Cordoba province , the A-303 , A-306 and OC-293 roads were partially flooded but `` passable with caution '' .", "neg": "Piper also served as mayor of his home town , Sitio de Calahonda , near MÃ laga , in the latter half of the 1980s .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The rank of SS-Junker was split into four levels , those being Junker , Oberjunker , Standartenjunker , and Standartenoberjunker .", "pos": "The rank of SS-Junker was divided into four levels , those being Junker , Oberjunker , Standartenjunker , and Standartenoberjunker .", "neg": "Invests are numbered from 90 to 99 , followed by L in the Atlantic , E and C in the East and Central Pacific respectively , or W in the West Pacific ; the Joint Typhoon Warning Center also issues unofficial warnings for the Australian cyclone region , designating tropical invests with the `` S '' suffix when they form west of 135 Â E , and the `` P '' suffix when they form east of 135 Â E. Invests in the North Indian Ocean cyclone basin are also labeled by the JTWC , and are suffixed with `` A '' if they form in the Arabian Sea and with `` B '' if they form in the Bay of Bengal . Numbers are rotated within the season and are re-used as necessary ( the next invest after 99 would be numbered 90 ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Her autobiography , I Put a Spell on You , was published in 1992 and she recorded her last album , A Single Woman , in 1993 .", "pos": "Her autobiography , I Put a Spell on You , was published during 1992 . She recorded her last album , A Single Woman , in 1993 .", "neg": "In late 2007 -- early 2008 , after a scheduled break from touring for the their label to secure an overseas release of Cruel Melody , Black Light Burns released a cover album titled Cover Your Heart and the Anvil Pants Odyssey that also included remixes and b-sides from Cruel Melody , and a DVD containing live and behind the scenes footage of the band .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Filipino and English are the official languages .", "pos": "According to the 1987 Philippine Constitution , Filipino and English are the official languages .", "neg": "Peanut processing is the country 's principal industry , but beeswax , palm wood , palm oil , and skins and hides are also shipped from Banjul 's port .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Traditional instruments made by Aboriginals in Arnhem Land are sometimes fitted with a ` sugarbag ' mouthpiece .", "pos": "Traditional instruments made by Aboriginal craftsmen in Arnhem Land are sometimes fitted with a ` sugarbag ' mouthpiece .", "neg": "Ragdoll is based in Stratford-upon-Avon , UK and has produced Pob 's Programme , Brum , Rosie and Jim , Tots TV , Teletubbies , Boohbah and most recently In the Night Garden ... , which won a BAFTA Children 's award in the section for Pre-school Live Action in 2007 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He is currently starring as Sam Axe in Burn Notice on the USA Network .", "pos": "He is currently starring as Sam Axe in TV series Burn Notice on the USA Network .", "neg": "In his long career beginning in Vaudeville and quickly expanding as a jazz guitarist and ukulele player he has performed with names such as Bing Crosby , Louis Armstrong , Elvis Presley and Hawaiian musicians such as King Bennie Nawahi , Sol Hoâ opiâ i , and Andy Iona .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The most commonly used classification was first made by Wladimir KÃ ppen .", "pos": "The most commonly used classification scheme was originally developed by Wladimir KÃ ppen .", "neg": "Several Internet websites â '' such as BT 's Connected Earthâ '' assert that Kevin Mackenzie proposed - ) as a joke-marker in April 1979 , on the MsgGroup ARPANET mailing list .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Highbury & Islington station is a National Rail , London Overground and London Underground station , in the London Borough of Islington in North London .", "pos": "Highbury & Islington station is a London Underground and National Rail station in the London Borough of Islingtonin north London .", "neg": "St Albans Cathedral ( formerly St Albans Abbey , officially The Cathedral and Abbey Church of St Alban ) is a Church of England cathedral church at St Albans , England .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "David I made Elgin a royal burgh around 1130 , after his defeat of à `` engus of Moray .", "pos": "David had made Elgin a royal burgh around 1130 , after his defeat of à `` engus of Moray .", "neg": "However some academics have recently challenged the view that Charnock was the founder , and in response to public interest , the High Court ruled in 2003 that the city does not have a specific founder .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The three most important traditions to emerge directly from the Protestant Reformation were the Lutheran , Reformed ( Calvinist , Presbyterian , etc. ) , and Anglican traditions , though the latter group identifies as both `` Reformed '' and `` Catholic '' , and some subgroups reject the classification as `` Protestant '' .", "pos": "The three most important traditions to emerge directly from the Protestant Reformation were the Lutheran , Reformed ( Calvinist , Presbyterian , etc. ) , and Anglican traditions , though the latter group identifies as both `` Reformed '' and `` Catholic '' , and some subgroups reject the classification as `` Protestant . ''", "neg": "Thus it is that many Orthodox Churches adopt a national title ( e.g. Albanian Orthodox , Bulgarian Orthodox , Georgian Orthodox , Greek Orthodox , Russian Orthodox , Macedonian Orthodox , Romanian Orthodox , Serbian Orthodox , Ukrainian Orthodox etc. ) and this title serves to distinguish which language , which bishops , and which of the typica is followed by that particular congregation . In the Middle East , Orthodox Christians have also been often referred as Roman ( or Rum ) Orthodox , because of their historical connection with the Eastern Roman ( Byzantine ) Empire .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Also in April 2008 the UK 's first Chess Boxing club was started in London by Great Britain Chess Boxing Organisation founder Tim Woolgar .", "pos": "That same month , the United Kingdom 's first Chess Boxing club was begun in London by the Great Britain Chess Boxing Organization 's founder Tim Woolgar .", "neg": "In 2004 , a tribute band called ( Brooklyn Qawwali Party ) ( formerly Brook 's Qawwali Party ) was formed in New York City by percussionist Brook Martinez to perform the music of Nusrat . The 13-piece group still performs mostly instrumental jazz versions of Nusrat 's qawwalis , using the instruments conventionally associated with jazz rather than those associated with qawwali .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "His parents and brother ran away to Warsaw where they were arrested by the Soviets and sent to labor camps .", "pos": "His parents and brother fled Warsaw , only to be arrested and sent to Soviet labor camps .", "neg": "He left home with his uncle and moved to West Helena , Arkansas finding Williamson there . For many years Cotton claimed that he told Williamson that he was an orphan , and that Williamson took him in and raised him ; a story he admitted in recent years is not true .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Typically , the thickness varies from about 6 km thick at mid-ocean ridges to greater than 100 km at subduction zones .", "pos": "For a typical distance oceanic lithosphere must travel before being subducted , the thickness varies from about 6 km thick at mid-ocean ridges to greater than 100 km at subduction zones ; for shorter or longer distances , the subduction zone ( and therefore also the mean ) thickness becomes smaller or larger , respectively .", "neg": "Usucha , or thin tea , is prepared with approximately 1.75 grams ( amounting to 1.5 heaping chashaku scoop , or about half a teaspoon i.e. level teaspoon ) of matcha and approximately 75 ml ( 2.5 oz ) of hot water per serving , which can be whisked to produce froth or not , according to the drinker 's preference ( or to the traditions of the particular school of tea ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Rhythmic gymnastics ( short : RG ) is a sport in which individuals or teams of competitors ( generally five ) manipulate one or two apparatus : rope , hoop , ball , clubs , and ribbon .", "pos": "Rhythmic gymnastics is a sport in which individuals or teams of competitors ( from 2 to 6 people ) manipulate one or two apparatus : rope , hoop , ball , clubs , ribbon and Free ( no apparatus , so called `` floor routine '' ) .", "neg": "During his tenure , the Philharmonic instituted a number of then-revolutionary ideas , including the creation of the Los Angeles Philharmonic Chamber Music Society and the Los Angeles Philharmonic New Music Group and its `` Green Umbrella '' concerts ; both of these adjunct groups were composed of the orchestra 's musicians but offered performance series which were separate and distinct from traditional Philharmonic concerts .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After the vote , the four Yaxhà members left moved to the Nakà m camp for the tribal merge .", "pos": "After the vote , the four remaining Yaxhà moved to the Nakà m camp for the merger .", "neg": "These two groups then expanded , the Eftavagarja into France , where they are called `` Manouches '' , and the Estraxarja into Italy and Eastern Europe , mainly what are now Croatia , Slovenia , Hungary , Romania , the Czech Republic and Slovakia , eventually adopting various regional names .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Another of her accomplishments is the Hatshepsut needle ( the granite obelisk ) .", "pos": "Another one of her great accomplishments is the Hatshepsut needle ( also known as the granite obelisks ) .", "neg": "Once thriving with the Nile that flowed right into the Giza Plateau , the pyramids of Giza were built overlooking the ancient Egyptian capital city of Memphis , which was near modern day Cairo .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Pine Hawk-moth ( Sphinx pinastri ) is a moth of the family Sphingidae .", "pos": "Sphinx pinastri , known as the Pine Hawk-moth , is a moth of the family Sphingidae .", "neg": "The Social Democrat Hunchakian Party ( SDHP ) , is the oldest of the Armenian political parties and was the first Socialist party in the Ottoman Empire and in Persia .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Since the award was not as useful at advertising as Chalmers had hoped , it was discontinued after 1914 .", "pos": "Since the award was not as effective at advertising as Chalmers had hoped , it was discontinued after 1914 .", "neg": "The program went on hiatus on February 15 , 2008 , because staff members said they needed a break , but returned to the airwaves in June 2008 on WLRM on Saturday nights .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "For example , in geometry a diagonal is any line that goes between the corners of a polygon . So a square has two diagonals , and a five-sided shape has five diagonals .", "pos": "For any convex polygon , all the diagonals are inside the polygon , but for re-entrant polygons , some diagonals are outside of the polygon .", "neg": "French fries ( American English , or Chips sometimes capitalized ) , fries , or French-fried potatoes are thin strips of deep-fried potato . Americans often refer to any elongated pieces of fried potatoes as fries , while in other parts of the world , most notably the United Kingdom , Australia , Ireland and New Zealand , long , thinly cut slices of fried potatoes are called fries to distinguish them from the thickly cut strips called chips .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Giuseppe Piero Grillo , better known as Beppe Grillo ( born July 21 , 1948 ) , is an Italian comedian and actor . He has worked in theaters and television .", "pos": "Giuseppe Piero Grillo , better known as Beppe Grillo ( born 21 July 1948 ) , is an Italian activist , blogger , comedian , actor and politician , who also works in theaters and television .", "neg": "Glenn Edward Lee Beck ( born February 10 , 1964 ) is an American conservative radio and television host , author , entrepreneur , and political commentator .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He soon became famous for his recitals and radio broadcasts in which he played music using historical performance styles .", "pos": "His recitals and broadcasts were known for their use of historical performance styles , which was uncommon at the time .", "neg": "He also affirmed the respectability and legitimacy of the novel as a genre , arguing that imaginative literature , especially narrative , was more valuable than history or biography .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "We can use it as basis to say , `` a ` a '' , two judgments which designate different states of affairs .", "pos": "We can use it as basis to say , `` a ` a '' , two judgments which designate the same state of affairs .", "neg": "An anecdote about Wright , disclaimed by Wright himself , describes a lecture during which Wright tucked an unruly guinea pig under his armpit , where he usually held a chalkboard eraser : according to the anecdote , at the conclusion of the lecture , Wright absent-mindedly began to erase the blackboard using the guinea pig .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Biologist Stephen Jay Gould said the ichthyosaur was his favorite example of convergent evolution . Its similarities to fish are not homologous , caused by common descent , but analogous , caused by selection in the same environment :", "pos": "Biologist Stephen Jay Gould said the ichthyosaur was his favorite example of convergent evolution , where similarities of structure are analogous not homologous , for this group :", "neg": "In Aztec mythology , Huitzilopochtli , also spelled ' ( `` Hummingbird on the Left '' , or `` Left-Handed Hummingbird '' , huitzilin being Nahuatl for hummingbird ) , was a god of war , a sun god , and the patron of the city of Tenochtitlan . He was also the national god of the Mexicas of Tenochtitlan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Kashmiri people ( Kashmiri : Ú Ù Ø Ù Ø Koshur ) are a Dardic ethnic group living in the central valley of Kashmir between Pakistan and the Indians who speak the Kashmiri language .", "pos": "The Kashmiri people are a Dardic ethno-linguistic group living in Kashmir Valley in Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir and parts of the Pakistani territory of Azad Kashmir who speak the Kashmiri language .", "neg": "Masala or massala ; ; is a term used in South Asian cuisines ( including Indian , Bangladeshi , and Pakistani cuisines ) to mostly describe a mixture of spices . A masala can either be a combination of dried ( and usually dry roasted ) spices , or a paste ( such as vindaloo masala ) made from a mixture of spices and other ingredientsâ '' often garlic , ginger , onions and chilli paste .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Schneisingen is a municipality of the district of Zurzach in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland .", "pos": "Schneisingen is a municipality in the district of Zurzach in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland .", "neg": "Steglitz-Zehlendorf is the sixth borough of Berlin , formed in Berlin 's 2001 administrative reform by merging the former boroughs of Steglitz and Zehlendorf .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Leonardo began painting the Mona Lisa in 1503 or 1504 in Florence , Italy .", "pos": "Leonardo Da Vinci began painting the Mona Lisa in 1503 or 1504 in Florence , Italy .", "neg": "Shepard and Mitchell made their lunar landing on February 5 in the Fra Mauro formation ; this had originally been the target of the aborted Apollo 13 mission .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Artemis killed Niobe 's daughters and Apollo killed Niobe 's sons as they practiced athletics , with the last begging for his life .", "pos": "Using poisoned arrows , Artemis killed Niobe 's daughters and Apollo killed Niobe 's sons , while they practiced athletics , with the last to die begging for their lives .", "neg": "Wind-up issued a press release on May 17 , 2007 , stating that two Dark New Day members , drummer Will Hunt and guitarist Troy McLawhorn , would be joining the band to replace LeCompt and Gray . It was initially stated that Hunt and McLawhorn would tour with Evanescence until the end of the Family Values Tour in September 2007 , but both continued to play with the band through The Open Door tour .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "2018 ( MMXVIII ) will be a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar .", "pos": "2018 ( MMXVIII ) will be a common year starting on a Monday in the Gregorian calendar .", "neg": "As the second WrestleMania to be held in Houston and the state of Texas , WWE mainly promoted WrestleMania XXV under the tagline `` Everything Is Bigger in Texas , Especially WrestleMania '' since its announcement at WrestleMania XXIV in April 2008 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Harold George `` Harry '' Belafonte , Jr. ( originally Belafonete ; born March 1 , 1927 ) is an American musician , singer , actor , and social activist .", "pos": "Harold George `` Harry '' Belafonte , Jr. ( originally Belafonete ; born March 1 , 1927 ) is an American of Jamaican and Martiniquan descent who is a singer , actor , and social activist .", "neg": "Giuseppe Piero Grillo , better known as Beppe Grillo ( born 21 July 1948 ) , is an Italian activist , blogger , comedian , actor and politician , who also works in theaters and television .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The other house is the Senate . In the Senate , each state is represented equally , by two Senators .", "pos": "In contrast the Senate is made up of two senators from each state , regardless of population .", "neg": "Successful developers may maintain several teams working on different games for different publishers . Generally , however , third-party developers tend to be small , and consist of a single , closely-knit team .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Super Nintendo Entertainment System made a video game from Bobby 's World , which was built by RSP and published by Hi Tech Entertainment .", "pos": "The Super NES came out with a video game based on Bobby 's World , which was developed by RSP and published by Hi Tech Entertainment .", "neg": "Green Day would record two EPs later that year , Slappy and Sweet Children , the latter of which included older songs that the band had recorded for the Minneapolis independent record label Skene ! In 1991 , Lookout !", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Sphalerite is a mineral .", "pos": "Sphalerite ( ( Zn , Fe ) S ) is a mineral that is the chief ore of zinc .", "neg": "This is a filmography of Sylvester Stallone 's screen roles . .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This happens at the December solstice , when the southern hemisphere is tilted towards the sun to its maximum extent .", "pos": "This event occurs at the December solstice , when the southern hemisphere is tilted towards the sun to its maximum extent .", "neg": "The National Weather Service bulletin for the New Orleans region of 10:11 a.m. , August 28 , 2005 was a vividly worded release issued by the local Weather Forecast Office in Slidell , Louisiana , warning of the devastation that the Gulf Coast of the United States could experience as a result of Hurricane Katrina .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Pattan Kalan is located in the eastern edge of Abbottabad District and is next to Muzaffarabad District of Kashmir .", "pos": "Pattan Kalan is located in the eastern edge of Abbottabad district where it forms part of the Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa 's border with Muzaffarabad District , Kashmir .", "neg": "Febvin-Palfart is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They are able to move about in hives unhurt because they mimic the scent of the bees .", "pos": "They can move about in hives unmolested because they mimic the scent of the bees .", "neg": "Each mill had its own housing community that included everything the mill workers needed ( schools , churches , grocery stores , theaters , and hardware stores , all within walking distance of the mill ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Private ambulance services are becoming more common in the UK . They often providing medical cover at large events , either with , or instead of the voluntary sector providers .", "pos": "Private ambulance services are becoming more common in the UK , performing a number of roles , including providing medical cover at large events , either alongside , or instead of the voluntary sector providers .", "neg": "Designed to make racing affordable for the teams and to make it the perfect training ground for life in Formula One , GP2 has made it mandatory for all of the teams to use the same chassis , engine and tyre supplier so that true driver ability is reflected .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This hiding is called latency .", "pos": "This hiding is deemed latency .", "neg": "In March 2007 , Dell applied to trademark the term `` cloud computing '' in the United States .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "David Duane `` Dave '' Freudenthal ( born October 12 , 1950 in Thermopolis , Wyoming ) is an American politician . He acted as the 31st Governor of Wyoming .", "pos": "David Duane `` Dave '' Freudenthal ( Ë friË dÉ nÎ É ` Ë l ; born October 12 , 1950 ) , is an American politician who served as the 31st Governor of Wyoming .", "neg": "Maturà n , also a Venezuelan native , is a classically trained ballet dancer and a journalist . On April 1st , 2011 the couple became parents of their first child , a healthy baby boy , Martà n Dudamel Maturà n. Eloà sa Maturà n gave birth Friday at 9:39 p.m in Los Angeles , CA and Martà n is a U.S. Citizen .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The view of the code may be as assembly code or source-code .", "pos": "The view of the code may be as HLL source-code , assembly code or mixture of both .", "neg": "Duke 's levels were often used as the battlegrounds for these encounters and users were even able to create their own levels ( or maps ) via the in-game Build engine .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The storm churned the ocean for several days , and a wave 101 f in height was reported by an offshore buoy .", "pos": "The storm churned the ocean for several days ; a wave 101 f in height was reported by an offshore buoy .", "neg": "On August 3 , Alex passed within 10 mi ( 16 km ) of Cape Hatteras , North Carolina , and the western portion of its eyewall moved over land .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mario and his mother moved to Pennsylvania to live at a cooperative community which had been started by his uncle .", "pos": "He and his mother moved to Pennsylvania to live at an intentional cooperative community called Bryn Gweled , which had been co-founded by his uncle .", "neg": "Dante mentioned in his Divina Commedia the free town of Pistoia as the home town of Vanni Fucci , who is encountered in Inferno tangled up in a knot of snakes while cursing God , and Michelangelo called the Pistoiesi the `` enemies of heaven '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Because of an outbreak in May , 2005 nobody was allowed in or out of the town .", "pos": "An outbreak in May 2005 led to the quarantine of the town .", "neg": "The road sections that are used were rebuilt prior to the inaugural event in 1996 to ensure consistency and smoothness .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Over its six seasons , Fear Factor earned NBC a reported $ 600 million from selling advertising during the program .", "pos": "Over its six seasons , Fear Factor earned NBC a reported $ 600 million in advertising revenue .", "neg": "The 2006 edition of this event was the second of two ECW pay-per-views produced by WWE , the first being One Night Stand . It was also the first ECW brand pay-per-view since its revival on June 13 , 2006 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Owing to their small population , the Tibetan Muslims are scattered throughout Tibet , much of whom can be found in Lhasa and Shigatse .", "pos": "Owing to their small population , the Tibetan Muslims are scattered throughout Tibet , although many can be found in Lhasa and Shigatse .", "neg": "Tteok refers to all kind of rice cakes made from either pounded rice ( ë '' ë -- , metteok ) , pounded glutinous rice ( ì ë -- , chaltteok ) , or glutinous rice left whole , without pounding .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was hosted by Newsreader Don Secombe . Similar to the American version , it had regular celebrity panelists including Ron Cadee , Babette Stevens and Joy Chambers .", "pos": "It was hosted by newsreader Don Secombe , and like its American inspiration , featured regular celebrity panelists including Ron Cadee , Babette Stevens and Joy Chambers ( future wife of Australian game show impresario Reg Grundy ) .", "neg": "Young 's father 's business partner Alderman Sir John Henry Corke ( 1850 -- 1927 ) , who served as Mayor of Portsmouth from 1912 to 1915 , helped to smooth the way for Young by securing him an initial placement in the Chief Constable 's office ( the post of Cadet Clerk was specially created for him ) in December 1924 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Metroid : Zero Mission is an action-adventure video game made by Nintendo for the Game Boy Advance game console . It is a remake of the NES game Metroid , and it retells its story .", "pos": "While working on the concept for the next Metroid game after Metroid Fusion was released in 2002 , one of the developers for Metroid Fusion suggested that Super Metroid be ported to the Game Boy Advance ; however , Sakamoto decided to port Metroid instead .", "neg": "Football Club Internazionale Milano , commonly known as Internazionale or Inter , is a professional Italian football club based in Milan , Lombardy , Italy . Outside Italy , the club is often called Inter Milan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In Euclidean geometry , the angle of parallelism is a constant ; that is , any distance between parallel lines yields an angle of parallelism equal to 90 Â .", "pos": "In Euclidean geometry , the `` angle of parallelism '' is a constant ; that is , any distance between parallel lines yields an angle of parallelism equal to 90 Â .", "neg": "Although DNA is arranged as two antiparallel strands in a double helix , only one of the two DNA strands , called the template strand , is used for transcription . This is because RNA is only single-stranded , as opposed to double-stranded DNA .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The term `` security clearance '' is also sometimes used in private organizations that have a formal process of selecting employees to access `` sensitive information '' .", "pos": "The term `` security clearance '' is also sometimes used in private organizations that have a formal process to vet employees for access to sensitive information .", "neg": "The Motion Picture Association of America 's film-rating system is used in the U.S. and its territories to rate a film 's thematic and content suitability for certain audiences . The MPAA system applies only to motion pictures that are submitted for rating .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The number of men wounded and killed had depleted his army to the point that he could judged that he could no longer hold back the Union army at the front lines .", "pos": "The number of men wounded and killed had depleted his troops to a point that he judged that he could no longer hold back the Union forces at his front lines .", "neg": "During the November Uprising of 1831 the town 's population took part in the struggles against Russia , but the town was pacified by the Russian army on February 11 , 1830 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The name for this is the `` greenhouse effect . ''", "pos": "This process is the fundamental cause of the greenhouse effect .", "neg": "Setting and , we get the Dirac equation as written above .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He has a 13-year-old son named Hooeylewis and 12-year-old twin boys , named Biram and Bilak , as well as 17 grandchildren .", "pos": "He has a thirteen-year-old son named Hooeylewis ( believed by some to be a reference to Huey Lewis ) , twelve-year-old twin boys named Biram and Bilak , and seventeen grandchildren .", "neg": "Heungseon Daewongun ( í ì ë ì ê , 1820 - 1898 ) or The Daewongun ( ë ì ê ) , or formally Heungseon Heonui Daewonwang ( í ì í -- ì ë ì ì ) and also known to period western diplomats as Prince Gung , was the title of Yi Ha-eung , regent of Joseon during the minority of King Gojong in the 1860s and until his death a key political figure of late Joseon Korea .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Charles Carroll of Carrollton ( September 19 1737 â `` November 14 1832 ) was a delegate to the Continental Congress and later United States Senator for Maryland .", "pos": "Charles Carroll of Carrollton ( September 19 , 1737 - November 14 , 1832 ) was a wealthy Maryland planter and an early advocate of independence from Great Britain . He served as a delegate to the Continental Congress and later as United States Senator for Maryland .", "neg": "Dixie Virginia Carter ( May 25 , 1939 -- April 10 , 2010 ) was an American film , television and stage actress , best-known for her role in the sitcom Designing Women ( 1986 -- 1993 ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "On the September 2010 FIDE rating list , Eljanov had a rating of 2761 , making him number 1 in Ukraine and number 6 in the world .", "pos": "Eljanov has made steady progress up the FIDE world rankings , and on the September 2010 FIDE Elo rating list , Eljanov had a rating of 2761 , making him number 1 in Ukraine and number 6 in the world .", "neg": "The first widely known ski jumping competition was the Husebyrennene , held in Oslo in 1879 , with Olaf Haugann of Norway setting the first world record for the longest ski jump at 20 metres .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Due to a Wikipedia quirk , the first footnote on a page might have trouble being indented , because it could be treated as a quotebox .", "pos": "Due to a Wikipedia quirk , the first footnote on a page can not be indented , because it is treated as a quotebox .", "neg": "In fact , Formula One in its early years was so expensive and entrants were so few that in 1952 and 1953 all World Championship Grand Prix races were run in Formula Two ( although non-championship F1 events continued to be held - the Indianapolis 500 was part of the World Championship between 1950 and 1960 but ran to its own regulations and was never formally a Formula One race ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "But a lot of wind shear gave Harvey some subtropical characteristics and also made the official forecasts to underestimate the future strength of the storm .", "pos": "High initial levels of wind shear gave Harvey some subtropical characteristics and also caused the official forecasts to underestimate the future strength of the storm .", "neg": "As a tropical cyclone , Laura never approached land , and no damages or fatalities occurred .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "An example Hello World program in ActionScript 3.0 :", "pos": "Because of this , code written in ActionScript 3.0 is generally targeted for Flash Player 9 and higher and will not work in previous versions . At the same time , ActionScript 3.0 executes up to 10 times faster than legacy ActionScript code .", "neg": "Direct transclusion of the route digram without the help of this template might cause the rows of map to `` break apart '' and look bad in Microsoft Internet Explorer 7 . ( Icons that comprising the diagram are not cohesively joining row by row . )", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was only found in Khazad-d à '' m ( Moria ) , where it was mined by the Dwarves , and ( perhaps ) in Nà menor .", "pos": "In The Lord of the Rings , Tolkien writes that mithril was found only in Khazad-d à '' m ( Moria ) in Middle-earth , where it was mined by the Dwarves . In Unfinished Tales he writes that it was also found in Nà menor .", "neg": "The Vale do Aà o Metropolitan Region ( Regià # o Metropolitana do Vale do Aà o , in portuguese ) is a metropolitan area in Minas Gerais , Brazil , comprising only the four municipalities of Coronel Fabriciano , Ipatinga , Santana do Paraà so and Timà teo , but have an influence area of 22 other municipalities .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "South Dakota became a state on November 2 , 1889 .", "pos": "Once a part of Dakota Territory , South Dakota became a state on November 2 , 1889 .", "neg": "The show began broadcasting in HD beginning with the January 25 , 2008 edition of SmackDown , where a new set debuted â '' shared between both WWE brands .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "HÃ 1\\/4 ttwilen is a municipality of the district of Steckborn in the canton of Thurgau in Switzerland .", "pos": "HÃ 1\\/4 ttwilen is a municipality in the district of Steckborn in the canton of Thurgau in Switzerland .", "neg": "Arya is able to give directions to the exact location of the Varden : a city called Tronjheim , which sits in the mountain Farthen DÃ '' r. She also adds that they have only four days to reach the Varden or she will die . The group go in search of the Varden , both to save Arya 's life and to escape Galbatorix 's wrath .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Xemnas is the Nobody of a man called Xehanort , who no longer exists .", "pos": "Xemnas , the leader of Organization XIII , reveals himself to be the Nobody of Xehanort .", "neg": "; Shawn Crahan ( # 6 ) Active : 1995 â `` present Instruments : custom percussion , backing vocals Release contributions : all Slipknot releases Shawn Crahan was a member of the original band formed in 1995 and was initially the only drummer for a short period of time .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is going to merge with Vivendi and will be called Activision Blizzard .", "pos": "In December 2007 , it was announced that Activision would merge with Vivendi Games , which owns fellow games developer and publisher Blizzard , and the merger would close in July 2008 . The new company is called Activision Blizzard and is headed by Activision 's former CEO , Robert Kotick .", "neg": "Jell-O is a brand name belonging to U.S.-based Kraft Foods for a number of gelatin desserts , including fruit gels , puddings and no-bake cream pies .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was created on 1952 with the name Province Salcedo .", "pos": "It was split from Espaillat Province in 1952 and was originally called Salcedo , the name of its capital city ; it is still referred to by this name sometimes .", "neg": "In 1993 , Barisal division was split off from Khulna and again in 1998 , Sylhet division was split off from Chittagong giving rise to the 6 divisions in the country .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The band was started in 1991 when the members were students at a university near Tokyo .", "pos": "The band was formed in 1991 while the members were students at Tokyo 's Meiji Gakuin University .", "neg": "The city of KitakyÅ `` shÅ `` was founded on February 10 , 1963 and was designated on April 1 , 1963 by government ordinance . The city was born from the merger of five municipalities ( Moji , Kokura , Tobata , Yahata and Wakamatsu ) centered around the ancient feudal city of Kokura .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The 1995 Atlantic hurricane season was the time from June 1 to November 30 , 1995 when hurricanes officially formed in the Atlantic Ocean .", "pos": "The 1995 Atlantic hurricane season officially began on June 1 , 1995 , and lasted until November 30 , 1995 .", "neg": "In recent years , the county was declared a disaster area in September 1979 due to damage from Hurricane Frederic , in July 1997 due to Hurricane Danny , in September 1998 from Hurricane Georges in September 2004 due to damage from Hurricane Ivan and again in August 2005 due to damage from Hurricane Katrina .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In the 1970 's lots of newcomers to Alaska came to Anchorage . Later on a lot of them moved to the Matanuska Valley to live an `` Alaskan country '' lifestyle .", "pos": "In the 1970s relatively large numbers of newcomers to Alaska came to Anchorage , then relocated 40 m up the Glenn Highway to the largely rural Matanuska Valley where a `` Alaskan country '' lifestyle pervades .", "neg": "Turku quickly became the most important city in Finland and retained that status for hundreds of years until Finland became part of the Russian Empire in 1809 and the capital of the Grand Duchy of Finland was transferred to Helsinki in 1812 . After that Turku continued to be the most populous city in Finland until the end of the 1840s .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "For example in England , teams that finish after the first four teams can go to the Europa League . There is another option , which if you finish 3rd in the UEFA Champions League Group Stage , in to the last 32 in the Europa League , or being eliminated from the Playoff Round in the UEFA Champions League ( The ousted team goes straight into the UEFA Europa League Group Stage ) , and the 3rd option is when a club which being eliminated from the UEFA Champions League 3rd round ( Into the UEFA Europa League Playoff Round ) The Europa League is a new version of the UEFA cup .", "pos": "Apart from the teams mentioned , an additional 15 losing teams from the Champions League qualification round three will enter in the fourth and last UEFA Europa League qualification round , formerly known as the first round , and the 10 losers of the Champions League qualification round 4 will directly enter the UEFA Europa League group stage .", "neg": "The Chicago Fire is an American professional soccer club based in the Chicago suburb of Bridgeview , Illinois . The team competes in Major League Soccer ( MLS ) , the top soccer league in the United States and Canada .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It features two new songs from Phil Collins and takes place during the song `` Son of Man '' from the first movie .", "pos": "It features two new songs from Phil Collins and takes place during the song `` Son of Man '' from the first film .", "neg": "Chris Miller , who had voiced Kowalski , was replaced by Jeff Bennett , while Christopher Knights was replaced by James Patrick Stuart for the voice of Private . Danny Jacobs took over from Sacha Baron Cohen as the voice of King Julien , and Cedric the Entertainer 's character , Maurice , is now voiced by Kevin Michael Richardson .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Owls are birds in the order Strigiformes .", "pos": "Owls belong to the order Strigiformes , constituting 200 bird of prey species .", "neg": "Oscar Hertwig was a leader in the field of comparative and causal animal-developmental history .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Tiger salamanders almost always stay on land as adults , and usually only return to the water to lay eggs .", "pos": "Tiger salamanders are almost entirely terrestrial as adults , and usually only return to the water to breed .", "neg": "The Hamilton arena offered to provide a home for the Wanderers , but Lichtenhein disbanded the team on January 4 , after the other clubs refused to give him any players .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Proterozoic eon comes before the Phanerozoic . It was a period before the first abundant complex life on Earth .", "pos": "The Proterozoic is a geological eon representing a period before the first abundant complex life on Earth .", "neg": "This category contains articles about taxa at the order level in the class Actinopterygii , the ray-finned fish . The ray-finned fish contain most of the species of fish and these are divided into 46 orders .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was the default window manager of Damn Small Linux , but was replaced with JWM after the release of Damn Small Linux 4.0 .", "pos": "It was the default window manager of Damn Small Linux and antiX , but was replaced with JWM in 2007 and 2009 respectively .", "neg": "Jundallah , or Jondollah , also known as People 's Resistance Movement of Iran ( PRMI ) ( not to be confused with People 's Mujahedin of Iran ) , is an organization based in Balochistan that is fighting against the Islamic Republic of Iran for the rights of Sunni Muslims in Iran .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "These areas are part of controlled airspace .", "pos": "When controllers are responsible for separating some or all aircraft , such airspace is called `` controlled airspace '' in contrast to `` uncontrolled airspace '' where aircraft may fly without the use of the air traffic control system .", "neg": "The HTML mark up produced by this template includes an hCard microformat , which makes the place-name and location parsable by computers , either acting automatically to catalogue article across Wikipedia , or via a browser tool operated by a person , to ( for example ) add the subject to an address book .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Takafumi Ogura ( born 6 July 1973 ) is a former Japanese football player .", "pos": "Takafumi Ogura ( born July 6 , 1973 in Suzuka , Mie , Japan ) is a former Japanese football player .", "neg": "Fagiano Okayama is a football club from Okayama , Okayama , Japan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The hind wings would also have helped control the gliding flight .", "pos": "The orientation of the hind wings would also have helped the animal control its gliding flight .", "neg": "Unusually , some of the temporary track was wider than the final gauge - the section around Parracombe Bank for example , spanning the Heddon valley , was built to gauge , with a locomotive known as Winnie .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He would again respond when promoting his movie in front of the Kazakhstani Embassy in Washington , roundly denouncing the advertisements as `` Uzbek propaganda '' .", "pos": "He would again respond when promoting his movie in front of the Kazakh Embassy in Washington , roundly denouncing the advertisements as `` Uzbek propaganda '' .", "neg": "The UPC-Arena ( formerly Arnold Schwarzenegger-Stadium ) in Graz , Styria , Austria , is the home of the football clubs SK Sturm Graz and Grazer AK .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Born in Montreal , Quebec , into a Catholic French Canadian working-class family , she received a strict convent education for twelve years before entering the Montreal 's Conservatoire d'art dramatique , where she was trained in the great classics of French theater .", "pos": "She is of French Canadian and Irish ancestry . Bujold received a strict convent education for twelve years , before entering the Montreal 's Conservatory of Dramatic Art , where she was trained in the great classics of French theater .", "neg": "Maisky began studies at the Leningrad Conservatory and later with Mstislav Rostropovich at the Moscow Conservatory whilst pursuing a concert career throughout the Soviet Union .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mello studied biochemistry and molecular biology for his first years at Brown University .", "pos": "Mello pursued biochemistry and molecular biology as his major at Brown .", "neg": "One national university was set-up in each prefecture , including Hiroshima University , which combined eight existing institutions ( Hiroshima University of Literature and Science , Hiroshima School of Secondary Education , Hiroshima School of Education , Hiroshima Women 's School of Secondary Education , Hiroshima School of Education for Youth , Hiroshima Higher School , Hiroshima Higher Technical School , and Hiroshima Municipal Higher Technical School ) , with the Hiroshima Prefectural Medical College added in 1953 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Texas Revolution was a war between Mexico and the settlers that made up Texas .", "pos": "The Texas Revolution or Texas War of Independence was a military conflict between Mexico and settlers in the Texas portion of the Mexican state Coahuila y Tejas .", "neg": "When placing the border markers for the Territory of Colorado , minor surveying errors resulted in several nearly imperceptible kinks , most notably along the border with the Territory of Utah . Once agreed upon by the Federal , state , and territorial governments , those surveyors ' benchmarks , became the legal boundaries for the Colorado Territory , kinks and all .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This was the first time a moon orbiting an asteroid had been found by a ground-based telescope .", "pos": "This was the first time an asteroidal moon had been discovered by a ground-based telescope .", "neg": "The most prominent surface feature is Stickney crater , named after Asaph Hall 's wife , Angeline Stickney Hall , Stickney being her maiden name . As with Mimas 's crater Herschel , the impact that created Stickney must have nearly shattered Phobos .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Morristown is a town of Morris County in the state of New Jersey , United States .", "pos": "Morristown is a town in Morris County , New Jersey , United States .", "neg": "Metropolis Records is a Philadelphia , Pennsylvania based record label , distributor , and mail-order store specializing in the post-industrial field such as electro-industrial , synthpop , futurepop , darkwave , and gothic musical genres .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Animals have certain amino acids they are not able to create this way , and must get from their food . These are called `` essential amino acids '' and different animals have different amino acids they are not able to create .", "pos": "In animals , amino acids are obtained through the consumption of foods containing protein .", "neg": "Abstract algebra is the subject area of mathematics that studies algebraic structures , such as groups , rings , fields , modules , vector spaces , and algebras . The phrase abstract algebra was coined at the turn of the 20th century to distinguish this area from what was normally referred to as algebra , the study of the rules for manipulating formulae and algebraic expressions involving unknowns and real or complex numbers , often now called elementary algebra .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The season goes around the protagonist , Aang , and his friends Katara and Sokka and their journey to the North Pole ( to North Water Tribe ) to find a Waterbending master to teach Aang and Katara how to control water .", "pos": "The season revolves around the protagonist , Aang , and his friends Katara and Sokka and their journey to the North Pole to find a Waterbending master to teach Aang and Katara .", "neg": "The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration ( NOAA ) , pronounced \\/ Ë no ( Ê ) . É \\/ , like `` noah '' , is a scientific agency within the United States Department of Commerce focused on the conditions of the oceans and the atmosphere .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Despite Coldplay 's worldwide popularity , the band has remained protective of how their music is used in the media , refusing its use for some product endorsements .", "pos": "Despite Coldplay 's worldwide popularity , the band has remained protective of how their music is used in the media , refusing its use for product endorsements .", "neg": "Food colorings are tested for safety by various bodies around the world and sometimes different bodies have different views on food color safety .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "These readings are similar to those of Enceladus , where water coming out from its south pole absorbs the electron plasma .", "pos": "These readings are similar to those of Enceladus , where water venting from its south pole absorbs the electron plasma .", "neg": "A landing at any site other than Kennedy Space Center means that after touchdown the shuttle must be mated to the Shuttle Carrier Aircraft and returned to Cape Canaveral . Space Shuttle Columbia ( STS-3 ) landed at the White Sands Space Harbor , New Mexico ; this is viewed as a last resort as NASA scientists believe that the sand could potentially damage the shuttle 's exterior .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Red blood cells bring more oxygen around the body .", "pos": "The blood cells are mainly red blood cells ( also called RBCs or erythrocytes ) and white blood cells , including leukocytes and platelets . The most abundant cells in vertebrate blood are red blood cells .", "neg": "Racial differences exist among binge drinking with Hispanics followed by white people having the highest level of binge drinking .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Flash floods occurred at the road junction with Scotts Road on 16 June 2010 after 100mm of rain fell from 8 am to 11 am that morning , it is the worst flood at the junction since 1984 .", "pos": "Flash floods occurred at the road 's iconic junction with Scotts Road on 16 June 2010 after 100mm of rain fell from 8 am to 11 am that morning , reportedly the worst flood at the junction since 1984 .", "neg": "While the river 's course and surroundings have remained almost entirely unchanged , the majority of it being protected by the Snowy River National Park , its flow was drastically reduced in the mid 20th century , to less than 1 % ( as measured at Jindabyne ) , after the construction of four large dams ( Guthega , Island Bend , Eucumbene , and Jindabyne ) and many smaller diversion structures in its headwaters in New South Wales , as part of the Snowy Mountains Scheme .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "She was buried in Breda .", "pos": "Anna was buried in Breda .", "neg": "The district school is in Brugg .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Skagit Valley is a valley in Washington in the United States . It contains the Skagit River .", "pos": "The local newspaper is Skagit Valley Herald .", "neg": "Valparaà so is a city and commune of Chile , center of its third largest conurbation ( Greater Valparaà so ) and one of the country 's most important seaports and an increasing cultural center in the Southwest Pacific hemisphere . The city is the capital of the Valparaà so Province and the Valparaà so Region .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The RA is mainly about the axle load of the vehicle , although axle spacing is also taken into thought .", "pos": "The RA is primarily related to the axle load of the vehicle , although axle spacing is also taken into consideration .", "neg": "The methods used to store data by various RAID controllers are not necessarily compatible , so that it may not be possible to read a RAID array on different hardware , with the exception of RAID 1 , which is typically represented as plain identical copies of the original data on each disk .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Few moths after AFL 's first draft in 1959 , owners of the Minneapolis new team ( later known as the Minnesota Vikings ) accepted the invitation to join the established National Football League . Needed a replacement , the AFL tried to find one quickly .", "pos": "A few months after the first AFL draft in 1959 , the owners of the yet-unnamed Minneapolis franchise accepted an offer to join the established National Football League as an expansion team ( now called the Minnesota Vikings ) in 1961 , sending the AFL scrambling for a replacement .", "neg": "The Tampa Bay area finally had a team , but the stadium in St. Petersburg was already in need of an upgrade . In 1993 , the stadium was renamed the Thunderdome and became the home of the Tampa Bay Lightning hockey team and the Tampa Bay Storm Arena Football League team .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "That year , more than 2000 members of Muslim student groups protested outside Al-Azhar University . This led to rare public protests against the Egyptian government , violence , 75 arrests and a number of injuries .", "pos": "That year , over 2000 members of Muslim student groups protested outside Al-Azhar University , leading to rare public protests against the Egyptian government , violence , 75 arrests and a number of injuries .", "neg": "On January 8 , 2011 , Giffords was a victim of a shooting near Tucson , which was reported to be an assassination attempt on her , at a Safeway supermarket where she was meeting publicly with constituents . Giffords was critically injured by a gunshot wound to the head ; six people were killed , and another thirteen people were injured in the shooting .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Helen and Enola plan to escape with Gregor ( the Atoll 's astrologer\\/engineer ) in search of Dryland .", "pos": "The girl and her caretaker , Helen ( Jeanne Tripplehorn ) , the atoll 's shopkeeper , plan to escape with Gregor ( Michael Jeter ) , the atoll 's expert on hydroelectric power and resident astrologer and inventor , in the hopes of finding Dryland . Unfortunately , Gregor 's escape method , a hot air balloon made of old rags , launches too early with him on it , leaving Helen and Enola stranded .", "neg": "My Opposition : the Diaries of Friedrich Kellner The railroad station of Hungen can be seen in this 2007 Canadian documentary , which recounts the story of Robert Scott Kellner and his grandfather , Friedrich Kellner , chief justice inspector of Laubach who wrote the anti-Nazi diary , `` My Opposition . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "For example in September 1979 due to damage from Hurricane Frederic , in July 1997 due to Hurricane Danny , in September 1998 from Hurricane Georges in September 2004 due to damage from Hurricane Ivan and again in August 2005 due to damage from Hurricane Katrina .", "pos": "In recent years , the county was declared a disaster area in September 1979 due to damage from Hurricane Frederic , in July 1997 due to Hurricane Danny , in September 1998 from Hurricane Georges in September 2004 due to damage from Hurricane Ivan and again in August 2005 due to damage from Hurricane Katrina .", "neg": "The official beginning of the season was on June 1 , 2003 , though Subtropical Storm Ana formed on April 20 , well before the start to the season . When Ana transitioned into a tropical cyclone the next day , it became the first Atlantic tropical storm on record in the month of April .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Kournikova won two doubles tournaments .", "pos": "While Kournikova had a successful singles season , she was even more successful in doubles .", "neg": "Duprà became famous for performing more than 2000 organ recitals throughout Australia , the United States , Canada and Europe , which included a recital series of 10 concerts of the complete works of Johann Sebastian Bach in 1920 ( Paris Conservatoire ) and 1921 ( Palais du Trocadà ro ) , both performed entirely from memory .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Monocytes are a type of white blood cell , part of the human body 's immune system .", "pos": "Monocyte is a type of white blood cell and is part of the human body 's immune system . Monocytes play multiple roles in immune function .", "neg": "The Monarchy bore the name internationally of '' Ã -- sterreichisch-Ungarische Monarchie '' ( on decision by Franz Joseph I in 1868 ) , which in full meant `` The Kingdoms and Lands Represented in the Imperial Council and the Lands of the Crown of St. Stephen '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Hydrogen sulfide is a highly toxic and flammable gas .", "pos": "Hydrogen sulfide is a highly toxic and flammable gas ( explosion limits : 4.3 % - 46 % ) .", "neg": "Hibiscus syriacus is the national flower of South Korea , while Hibiscus rosa-sinensis is the national flower of Malaysia .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Some of the ways to get good honor are like taking an outlaw alive instead of killing him , or saving a kidnapped person .", "pos": "Some of the ways to gain positive honor include taking an outlaw alive instead of killing him , or saving a kidnapped innocent .", "neg": "Each player then has to divide his cards into three poker hands ( known as `` setting '' ) : two containing five cards each ( known as `` the middle '' and `` the back '' ) , and one containing three cards ( `` the front '' ) ; the back must be the highest ranking hand , and the front , the lowest ranking hand ( note that straights and flushes do not count in the three card hand ) . The back hand is placed face down on the table in front of the player , then the middle hand is placed face down in front of the back hand , and the front hand is placed face down in front of the middle hand .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is on the main railway line between Karachi and Lahore .", "pos": "It has a busy railway station on the main railway line between Karachi and Lahore .", "neg": "Most of the names of the mountains , lakes , rivers and passes are in Balti\\/Ladakhi , suggesting that this land had been part of Baltistan\\/Ladakh region for a long time .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "On 11 July 2005 the Grameen Mutual Fund One ( GMFO ) , was listed as an Initial Public Offering .", "pos": "On July 11 , 2005 the Grameen Mutual Fund One ( GMFO ) , approved by the Securities and Exchange Commission of Bangladesh , was listed as an Initial Public Offering .", "neg": "Grenfell is a goldmining town first known as Emu Creek and renamed in honor of John Grenfell , Gold Commissioner at Forbes , who had been killed in 1866 when bushrangers attacked a stagecoach on which he was traveling .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Tarrasch was born in Breslau , in Prussian Silesia .", "pos": "Tarrasch was born in Breslau ( WrocÅ aw ) , Prussian Silesia .", "neg": "Fritz Schiesser , as the representative for Glarus in the Swiss parliament , called for Anna GÃ ldi 's exoneration , which was granted on August 27 , 2008 on the grounds that she had been subjected to an `` illegal trial '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Saint Xavier High School , or simply St. X , is a private , all-boys high school near Cincinnati , Ohio , United States .", "pos": "Saint Xavier High School ( ; often abbreviated St. X ) is a private , all-male , college-preparatory high school just outside Cincinnati , Ohio , United States .", "neg": "KadÄ kà y ( ancient and Byzantine Chalcedon ) is a large , populous , and cosmopolitan district of Ä stanbul , Turkey on the Asian side of the Sea of Marmara , facing the historic city center on the European side of the Bosporus . KadÄ kà y it is also the name of the most prominent neighborhood of the district , a residential and commercial area that , with its numerous bars , cinemas and bookshops , is the cultural center of the Anatolian side .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Through the cunning of their ambitious prefect , Sejanus , the Guard was brought from their Italian barracks into Rome itself .", "pos": "Through the machinations of their ambitious prefect , Lucius Aelius Sejanus , the Guard was brought from the Italian barracks into Rome itself .", "neg": "During a retrospective of Serrano 's work at the National Gallery of Victoria in 1997 , the then Catholic Archbishop of Melbourne , George Pell , sought an injunction from the Supreme Court of Victoria to restrain the National Gallery of Victoria from publicly displaying Piss Christ , which was not granted .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Daily Mirror is a British newspaper . It was founded on 2 November 1903 .", "pos": "The Daily Mirror is a British tabloid newspaper founded in 1903 .", "neg": "Fawcett was a sex symbol whose iconic poster , released the same year Charlie 's Angels premiered , broke sales records , making her an international pop culture icon . Her hairstyle was emulated by millions of young women in the 1970s and early 1980s .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This means that the Amazon is wider at its mouth than the entire length of the Thames in England .", "pos": "By this criterion , the Amazon is wider at its mouth than the entire length of the River Thames in England .", "neg": "It is colored light blue on the Tube map and , in terms of the average number of journeys per mile , is the busiest line on the network .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Armor for Sleep was a American Alternative rock band . They formed in 2001 in New Jersey and disbanded in 2009 because of being inactive and not undertaking a tour for over a year .", "pos": "Armor for Sleep was an American rock band from New Jersey , formed in 2001 and disbanded in 2009 .", "neg": "A futon is a flat mattress with a fabric exterior stuffed with cotton , wool , or synthetic batting that makes up a Japanese bed . Futons are sold in Japan at speciality stores called futon ` ya as well as at department stores .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The FBA and FBC engines were found in the Ford Granada and Ford Scorpio Ultima .", "pos": "The FBA and FBC engines engines were found in the Ford Granada and Ford Scorpio Ultima .", "neg": "The old Brockville ground was demolished in 2003 â `` 04 and the land is now home to a branch of the Morrisons supermarket , which has several items of Falkirk memorabilia on site , including a turnstile from the old ground .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Falls Lake Park is in northern Wake County and contains the 12,000 acre Falls Lake and 26,000 acres of woods .", "pos": "Falls Lake Park is located in northern Wake County and contains the 12000 a Falls Lake and 26000 a of woodlands .", "neg": "The Sea of Galilee , also Kinneret , Lake of Gennesaret , or Lake Tiberias ( Judeo-Aramaic : ) , is the largest freshwater lake in Israel , and it is approximately 53 km ( 33 miles ) in circumference , about 21 km ( 13 miles ) long , and 13 km ( 8 miles ) wide . The lake has a total area of 166 k , and a maximum depth of approximately 43 m ( 141 feet ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A headache can also be used as a figure of speech , to describe something that is very difficult to do .", "pos": "As it is often difficult for patients to recall the precise details regarding each headache , it is often useful for the sufferer to fill-out a `` headache diary '' detailing the characteristics of the headache .", "neg": "Lissa had trouble remembering all of the HTML codes that she needed to create her site , so she created a page which listed HTML codes .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Don Bradman ( 27 August 1908 â `` 25 February 2001 ) , often called The Don , was an Australian man who played cricket . He was a batsman .", "pos": "Sir Donald George Bradman , AC ( 27 August 1908 â `` 25 February 2001 ) , often referred to as The Don , was an Australian cricketer , widely acknowledged as the greatest batsman of all time .", "neg": "The 14th Dalai Lama ( religious name : Tenzin Gyatso , shortened from Jetsun Jamphel Ngawang Lobsang Yeshe Tenzin Gyatso , born Lhamo Dondrub , 6 July 1935 ) is the 14th and current Dalai Lama .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Similarly , the British combined Tamil lands of Sri Lanka and other regions of Sri Lanka in 1802 . This became the Ceylon colony , also a part of the British Empire .", "pos": "Similarly , the Tamil parts of Sri Lanka joined with the other regions of the island in 1802 to form the Ceylon colony .", "neg": "Formed in 1965 from the Coulsdon and Purley Urban District and the County Borough of Croydon , the borough is now part of the local government association for Greater London , London Councils . The borough has a long history which is based mainly around the economy of the area .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In early July Staunton agreed provided he was given time to get back into practice , and provided that he could manage all this without breaking the publication contract for his Shakespearean work .", "pos": "In early July Staunton agreed provided he was given time to get back into practice on openings and endgames , and provided that he could manage all this without breaking the publication contract for his Shakespearean work .", "neg": "Daniel Handler , still under the name of Lemony Snicket , is to write a new series of four books that are presently untitled , to be released in 2012 . Daniel Handler has also written or contributed to other works under the Lemony Snicket persona that are not related to A Series of Unfortunate Events .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Her recording career began in 1949 at the age of twelve , when she changed her stage-name to Hibari Misora and starred in the film Nodojiman-ky à jidai .", "pos": "Her recording career began in 1949 at the age of twelve , when she changed her stage-name to Hibari Misora ; which means `` beautiful skylark '' and starred in the film Nodojiman-ky à jidai .", "neg": "Oda Nobunaga June 23 , 1534 -- June 21 , 1582 -RCB- -RCB- was the initiator of the unification of Japan under the rule of the shogun in the late 16th century , a rule that ended only with the opening of Japan to the Western world in 1868 . He was also a major daimyo during the Sengoku period of Japanese history .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Pulaski , Virginia is a town of Virginia in the United States .", "pos": "Pulaski is a town in Pulaski County , Virginia , United States .", "neg": "Several institutions in Bulgaria have been named in Vasil Levski 's honor ; these include the football club PFC Levski Sofia , the Vasil Levski National Sports Academy and the Vasil Levski National Military University .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Hurricane Carla was the second strongest storm to ever hit the Texas shore .", "pos": "Hurricane Carla was the second most intense storm to ever strike the Texas coast .", "neg": "Forecasters initially predicted Beryl to brush the Carolinas ; as such , a tropical storm watch was issued for the eastern coast of North Carolina from Cape Lookout northward to Currituck Beach Lighthouse .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There had only been six previous occasions when Germany 's president had chosen to reject bills . In most instances less important legislation was involved .", "pos": "There had only been six previous occasions when Germany 's president had chosen to reject bills , in most instances less important legislation was involved .", "neg": "He refused on the grounds that this would be unfair to the teams who were able to race safely on the existing track and that making last-minute changes to the track could expose all concerned to legal sanctions in the event of an accident .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Eiji Aonuma is a Japanese video game developer for Nintendo .", "pos": "Eiji Aonuma is a Japanese video game designer and video game director .", "neg": "Amaterasu , Amaterasu - Å mikami or Å hiru-menomuchi-no-kami is a sun goddess and one of the principal Shinto deities . The meaning of her name , Amaterasu - Å mikami , is `` the great August kami who shines in the heaven '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was made in 1954 and released in 1955 . The movie was based on a story , It Had To Be Murder , by Cornell Woolrich and turned into a movie script by John Michael Hayes .", "pos": "Rear Window is a 1954 American suspense film directed by Alfred Hitchcock , written by John Michael Hayes and based on Cornell Woolrich 's 1942 short story `` It Had to Be Murder '' .", "neg": "The series premiered on August 26 , 1996 , on the WB , the first time that the network aired Monday night programming , and was originally broadcast from August 26 , 1996 to May 13 , 2007 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In Christianity , iconoclasm has generally been motivated by a literal interpretation of the Ten Commandments , which forbid the making and worshipping of `` graven images '' of God .", "pos": "In Christianity , iconoclasm has generally been motivated by a literal interpretation of the Ten Commandments , which forbid the making and worshipping of `` graven images '' , though the application of Biblical law in Christianity has always been in dispute .", "neg": "Hence crystallography applies for the most part only to crystals , or to molecules which can be coaxed to crystallize for the sake of measurement .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There was a period of disputes over the succession after Keitai 's death .", "pos": "Regardless of speculation about Keitai 's genealogy , it is well-settled that there was an extended period of disputes over the succession which developed after Keitai 's death .", "neg": "The reason for deletion is shown in the summary below , along with details of the users who had edited this page before deletion .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "From 4 May 1910 to 29 August 1911 the navy was known officially as the Naval Service of Canada and operationally as Canadian Naval Forces .", "pos": "From May 4 , 1910 to August 29 , 1911 the navy was known as the Naval Service of Canada and operationally as Canadian Naval Forces .", "neg": "Space Shuttle Discovery ( Orbiter Vehicle Designation : OV-103 ) was one of the Orbiters in the Space Shuttle fleet of NASA , the space agency of the United States , and was operational from her maiden flight , STS-41-D on 30 August 1984 until her final landing , STS-133 on 9 March 2011 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Daniel Barenboim ( born Buenos Aires , 15 November 1942 ) is a pianist and conductor .", "pos": "Daniel Barenboim ( born 15 November 1942 ) is an Argentine and Israeli pianist and conductor .", "neg": "The Gaslight Anthem is an American rock band from New Brunswick , New Jersey , consisting of Brian Fallon ( lead vocals , guitar ) , Alex Rosamilia ( guitar , backing vocals ) , Alex Levine ( bass guitar , backing vocals ) and Benny Horowitz ( drums , percussion , tambourine ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Nathaniel Dwayne Hale ( August 19 , 1969 â `` March 15 , 2011 ) was an American rapper who was better known by his stage name , Nate Dogg .", "pos": "Nathaniel Dwayne Hale ( August 19 , 1969 - March 15 , 2011 ) , better known by his stage name Nate Dogg , was an American musician .", "neg": "Hurricane Nate was an Atlantic hurricane that threatened Bermuda but remained at sea during early September 2005 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It had a maximum wind speed of 35 mph and a minimum pressure of 1013 mbar .", "pos": "It had a maximum wind speed of 35 m and a minimum pressure of 1013 mbar .", "neg": "Galveston reported 7 +3 \\/ 4 i of rain , Liberty reported 9 +1 \\/ 2 i of rain , and Greens Bayou reported almost 10 i. Centerville reported over 8 i , with Normangee and Noxia reporting over 7 i. Maximum rainfall in the Houston area in Harris County was about 10 - , while 8 i of rain was reported in Leon County and 9 i in the Sabine River area .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The name of Aurelia Aquensis was given to it in honor of Aurelius Severus , in whose reign it would seem to have been well known .", "pos": "Baden was also known as Aurelia Aquensis , in honor of Aurelius Severus , during whose reign Baden would seem to have been well known .", "neg": "His famous experiment with Delbrà 1\\/4 ck in 1943 , known as the Luria-Delbr à 1\\/4 ck experiment , demonstrated statistically that inheritance in bacteria must follow Darwinian rather than Lamarckian principles and that mutant bacteria occurring randomly can still bestow viral resistance without the virus being present .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In November 1998 , astronomers at the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope on Mauna Kea , Hawaii , found a small moon orbiting Eugenia .", "pos": "In November 1998 , astronomers at the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope on Mauna Kea , Hawaii , discovered a small moon orbiting Eugenia .", "neg": "Phase II is the planned expansion for MOA , developing a large , empty parcel of land north of the mall which was the former home of the Met Center indoor arena and integrating an IKEA store built on a portion of the property in 2004 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Nickelodeon originally broadcasted Sozin 's Comet from 8:00 pm to 10:00 pm EST on 19 July 2008 .", "pos": "Nickelodeon originally broadcasted Sozin 's Comet from 8:00 pm to 10:00 pm EST on July 19 , 2008 .", "neg": "Voyager 1s Saturnian flyby occurred in November 1980 , with the closest approach on November 12 , 1980 , when the space probe came within 124000 k of Saturn 's cloud-tops .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "On September 7 , 2007 , Peà a announced that he would support Sen. Barack Obama in the 2008 presidential election , and also serve as Obama 's National Campaign Co-chair .", "pos": "On September 7 , 2007 , Peà a announced that he would endorse Senator Barack Obama in the 2008 presidential election , and also serve as Obama 's National Campaign Co-chair .", "neg": "An anecdote about Wright , disclaimed by Wright himself , describes a lecture during which Wright tucked an unruly guinea pig under his armpit , where he usually held a chalkboard eraser : according to the anecdote , at the conclusion of the lecture , Wright absent-mindedly began to erase the blackboard using the guinea pig .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Shyok river ( a tributary of the Indus ) originates from the Rimo glacier , one of the tongues of Siachen Glacier and becomes very wide at the confluence with the Nubra River ( a tributary of Shyok , originating from Siachen Glacier ) .", "pos": "The Shyok River , a tributary of the Indus River , originates from the Rimo Glacier , one of the tongues of Siachen Glacier .", "neg": "Authentic contemporary Nyingma teachers include His Holiness Trulshik Rinpoche , His Holiness Chatral Rinpoche , His Holiness Taklung Tsetrul Rinpoche , Kyabje Shechen Rabjam Rinpoche , Kyabje Dodrupchen Rinpoche , Kyabje Thinley Norbu Rinpoche , Jigme Khyentse Rinpoche , Tulku Pema Wangyal Rinpoche , Tulku Urgyen Rinpoche , Yangthang Rinpoche , Chogyal Namkhai Norbu , filmmaker Dzongsar Jamyang Khyentse Rinpoche ( son of H.H. Thinley Norbu Rinpoche ) , Chagdud Tulku Rinpoche , Dzigar Kongtrul Rinpoche , Lama Gonpo Tseten , Tarthang Tulku Rinpoche , Jigme Lodro Rinpoche , Terton Orgyen Kusum Lingpa , Sogyal Rinpoche , Palden Sherab Rinpoche , Khenpo Sherab Sangpo , Garab Dorje Rinpoche ( son of H.H. Thinley Norbu Rinpoche ) , Khentrul Lodro Thaye Rinpoche , Chamtrul Rinpoche and Tsewang Dongyal Rinpoche , among others .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He died of a heart attack in Berlin on 29 September 1953 .", "pos": "Ernst Rudolf Johannes Reuter ( July 29 , 1889 â `` September 29 , 1953 ) was the German mayor of West Berlin from 1948 to 1953 , during the time of the Cold War .", "neg": "Partly from fear of losing her passport should she return to the USA , she settled permanently in China until her death in 1970 , publishing a `` Letter from China . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Readers have considered Sasuke as one of the highly popular character as can be shown on several popularity polls .", "pos": "Nevertheless , Sasuke has been highly popular with the Naruto reader base , placing high in several popularity polls .", "neg": "In The Travels of Marco Polo , where Polo records his journey along the Silk Road , Samarkand is described as a `` a very large and splendid city ... '' Here also is related the story of a Christian church in Samarkand , which miraculously remained standing after a portion of its central supporting column was removed .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He attended college at Georgia Tech where he played basketball . Chris Bosh started his NBA career when he was drafted by the Toronto Raptors in the 2003 NBA Draft with the 4th pick in the 1st round .", "pos": "A high school `` Mr. Basketball '' in Texas , Bosh left college at Georgia Tech after one season to enter the 2003 NBA Draft .", "neg": "In 2007 , Keselowski began running in the NASCAR Busch series full time and for Rookie of the Year honors with Keith Coleman Racing , but the team suspended operations in July .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In the end , North Vietnam won the war several years after Há '' `` Chà Minh died .", "pos": "The Há '' `` Chà Minh Museum in Hanoi is dedicated to his life and work .", "neg": "All Nizams are buried in the royal graves at the Makkah Masjid near Charminar in Hyderabad except for the last Nizam , Mir Osman Ali Khan , who willed that he be buried in his mausoleum in the Judi Mosque facing King Kothi Palace .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A thin needle is inserted into a mass or lump to extract cells that will be examined under a microscope .", "pos": "In this technique , a thin , hollow needle is inserted into the mass to extract cells that , after being stained , will be examined under a microscope .", "neg": "Mobile phones are also commonly used to collect location data . While the phone is turned on , the geographical location of a mobile phone can be determined easily ( whether it is being used or not ) , using a technique known multilateration to calculate the differences in time for a signal to travel from the cell phone to each of several cell towers near the owner of the phone .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "As time passed , her confidence in her knowledge increased , and in 1839 she wrote to the Magazine of Natural History to question their claim that a hooked tooth of the prehistoric shark Hybodus represented a new discovery . She had discovered years ago the existence of fossil sharks with both straight and hooked teeth .", "pos": "As time passed , Anning 's confidence in her knowledge grew , and in 1839 she wrote to the Magazine of Natural History to question the claim made by an article that a recently discovered fossil of the prehistoric shark Hybodus represented a new genus , as she had discovered many years ago the existence of fossil sharks with both straight and hooked teeth .", "neg": "Anochetus goodmani has been discovered and described by Fisher , B. L. & Smith , M. A. in 2008 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "mà l and Sherdil , Liljeberg began an adult education course in order to graduate from high school .", "pos": "After her roles in Show Me Love and Sherdil , Liljeberg began an adult education course in order to graduate from high school .", "neg": "Karlstad is a city , the seat of Karlstad Municipality , the capital of Và rmland County , and the largest city in the province Và rmland in Sweden .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The source of the Ardà che River can be found near Astet .", "pos": "The Ardà che River has its source near Astet .", "neg": "Several other countries , such as Chile , whose name is unrelated , Perà , Puerto Rico , and Argentina , use ajà .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Apart from this , they can not run passenger services on the line because they are of a different ( 5 ft ) track gauge to the railway lines .", "pos": "Servicability aside , these will not , and can not , be used for passenger services ; they are of a different ( 5 ft ) track gauge to the railway lines .", "neg": "Upon moving ashore , the storm produced a minor storm surge peaking at 3.22 feet ( 0.98 m ) at Pleasure Pier , which caused minor beach erosion .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "His father Angelo Poffo ( 1925-2010 ) was a wrestler , as is his brother , Lanny Poffo ( born 1954 ) .", "pos": "Poffo was born in Columbus , Ohio to Angelo Poffo , an Italian American , and Judy , a Jewish American . His younger brother is former professional wrestler Lanny Poffo , better known by his ring names `` The Genius '' and `` Leaping Lanny Poffo . ''", "neg": "Following his conquest of most of Western Europe , the first Napoleon made his elder brother Joseph ( 1768 â `` 1844 ) king first of Naples ( 1806 â `` 1808 ) and then of Spain ( 1808 â `` 1813 ) , his third brother Louis ( 1778 â `` 1846 ) king of Holland ( 1806 â `` 1810 ) ( subsequently forcing his abdication after his failure to subordinate Dutch interests to those of France ) and his youngest brother Jà rà me Bonaparte ( 1784 â `` 1860 ) king of Westphalia , the short-lived realm created from some of the states of northwestern Germany ( 1807 â `` 1813 ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Monroe was Madison 's Secretary of State and Secretary of War .", "pos": "Monroe therefore resigned as Secretary of War and was formally reappointed Secretary of State .", "neg": "Their work included designing the Redstone ballistic missile , a variant of which , the Juno I , carried the first U.S. satellite and astronauts into space .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Adelaide Zoo is Australia 's second oldest zoo .", "pos": "Adelaide Zoo is Australia 's second oldest zoo , and the only major metropolitan zoo in Australia to be owned and operated on a non-profit basis .", "neg": "Glendale bills itself as â Arizonaâ s Antique Capital , â with support for its claim from both Sunset magazine ( 2004 ) and a 1998 article in USA Today .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Tech would play without a league like Notre Dame and Penn State ( at the time ) during the final four years of Dodd 's coaching career .", "pos": "Tech would remain an independent like Notre Dame and Penn State ( at the time ) during the final four years of Dodd 's coaching tenure .", "neg": "The Duchy of Parma was ruined by many years of warfare , and in 1759 Philip named the abled Frenchmen Guillaume du Tillot as his minister to restore the economy .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1906 for his discovery of the electron and his work on the conduction of electricity in gases .", "pos": "Thomson was awarded the 1906 Nobel Prize in Physics for the discovery of the electron and for his work on the conduction of electricity in gases .", "neg": "Riding in the black-and-white of the Peugeot BP team in 1963 , he won Bordeauxâ `` Paris , was second in Parisâ `` Brussels and Parisâ `` Tours , third in the Ronde van Vlaanderen , eighth in Parisâ `` Roubaix , and 10th in La Flà che Wallonne and the Giro di Lombardia .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "On September 17 Karl became a Category 3 hurricane , the first major hurricane to exist in the Bay of Campeche .", "pos": "The quick strengthening continued on the 17th , and became a Category 3 Hurricane . The rapid intensification of Karl marked the first time that a major hurricane was in the Bay of Campeche .", "neg": "The season officially lasted from June 1 , 2000 , to November 30 , 2000 , dates which conventionally delimit the period of each year when tropical cyclones tend to develop in the Atlantic basin .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Yanikian took the Armenian Genocide witness stand , accompanied by his friend and interpreter , Santa Barbaran Aram Saroyan , the uncle of famous author William Saroyan .", "pos": "Yanikian took the only Armenian Genocide witness stand , accompanied by his friend and interpreter , Santa Barbaran Aram Saroyan , the uncle of famous author William Saroyan .", "neg": "One marketing technique used by Sega to promote the Saturn was Segata Sanshiro , a parody of Sanshiro Sugata portrayed by Hiroshi Fujioka . He is a Judo master who tracks down and punishes those who do not play the Sega Saturn .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Part Two was published in 1684 .", "pos": "The Second Part appeared in 1684 .", "neg": "In 2003 screenwriter Katherine Fugate was approached for the project , and was quoted saying that she expects the start of production to be three to five years away , which suggested a release sometime between 2006 and 2009 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Lynx have not been seen in Yellowstone since 1998 , though DNA taken from hair samples showed that lynx were at least passing through the park .", "pos": "Lynx have not been seen in Yellowstone since 1998 , though DNA taken from hair samples obtained in 2001 confirmed that lynx were at least transient to the park .", "neg": "The Å koda Yeti ( Typ 5L ) is a five-door five-seater mini SUV model built by the Czech car manufacturer Å koda Auto . It was introduced at the 2009 Geneva Motor Show in March , as the division 's first entry into the popular SUV market .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is part of the province of Santa Cruz de Tenerife , the capital of the province being on the island .", "pos": "Santa Cruz de Tenerife is the capital of the island and the seat of the island council ( cabildo insular ) .", "neg": "Tel Aviv was the temporary government center of the State of Israel until the government moved to Jerusalem in December 1949 . Due to the international dispute over the status of Jerusalem , most foreign embassies remained in or near Tel Aviv .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He was most famous for his expedition to the Amazon River basin with Alfred Russel Wallace in 1848 .", "pos": "He was most famous for his expedition to the Amazon with Alfred Russel Wallace in 1848 .", "neg": "In June 1991 , he co-founded and commanded , alongside Hovsep Hovsepyan , the `` Liberation army '' military organization whose goal was to preserve the self-determination and defense of the local Armenian population of Nagorno-Karabakh .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "mice , rats , gerbils , hamsters , lemmings and voles are in the group .", "pos": "Included are mice , rats , gerbils , hamsters , lemmings and voles .", "neg": "Units use different names for each membership levelâ '' Cub Scouts are organized as packs , Boy Scouts as troops , Varsity Scouts as teams , Venturers as crews , and Sea Scouts as ships .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Tropical Storm Aletta was the first tropical cyclone in the 2006 Pacific hurricane season .", "pos": "Tropical Storm Aletta was the first tropical cyclone of the 2006 Pacific hurricane season .", "neg": "To date , Celia is last major hurricane to strike the city of Corpus Christi , Texas , directly .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "While the term should be used only when discussing the third largest party , it is often used to describe any smaller party . For example , in the United Kingdom a third party is a national political party other than the Conservative Party and Labor Party that has a presence in the House of Commons .", "pos": "While technically the term is limited to the third largest party or third oldest party , it is common , though innumerate , shorthand for any smaller party .", "neg": "In the United States , bathrooms are generally categorized as master bathroom , containing a shower and a tub that is adjoining to a master bedroom , a `` full bathroom '' ( or `` full bath '' ) , containing four plumbing fixtures : bathtub , shower , toilet , and sink ; `` half ( 1\\/2 ) bath '' ( or `` powder room '' ) containing just a toilet and sink ; and `` 3\\/4 bath '' containing toilet , sink , and shower , although the terms vary from market to market . In some U.S. markets , a toilet , sink , and shower are considered a `` full bath '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They are the same height but different lengths . The $ 5 is the smallest , $ 100 the largest .", "pos": "They are the same height but of different lengths , in order of their value - $ 5 being the smallest , $ 100 the largest .", "neg": "Red â -- â -- `` Raw '' indicates a Raw superstar , blue â -- â -- `` SD '' indicates a SmackDown superstar , purple â -- â -- `` ECW '' indicates an ECW superstar , and gold â -- â -- indicates a special guest entrant .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Regardless of what these birds ate , the beak may have been used also for social display â `` its presence in all known fossils argues against a sexual display role .", "pos": "Regardless of what these birds ate , the beak may simply have been used for social display - its presence in all known fossils argues against a sexual display role .", "neg": "Leather braces extended up the forearm to give greater support when punching and the knuckles were reinforced with leather as well .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Kawasaki Station ( å å é , ã ã ã ã ã ã ) is a railway station of JR East , in Kawasaki , Japan .", "pos": "Kawasaki Station is a railway station of the East Japan Railway Company ( JR East ) located in Kawasaki , Kanagawa , Japan .", "neg": "Chicago Midway International Airport , also known simply as Midway Airport or Midway , is an airport in Chicago , Illinois , United States , located on the city 's southwest side , eight miles ( 13 km ) from Chicago 's Loop . The airport 's current IATA code MDW has been in use since it was implemented in 1949 when Chicago Municipal Airport was renamed Chicago Midway Airport , although the airline schedule books continued to call it CHI until airline flights began at O'Hare .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Hines Ward , an NFL football player , is also an Afro-Asian . He currently plays for the Pittsburgh Steelers .", "pos": "Hines Ward , an NFL football player for the Pittsburgh Steelers , is also an Afro-Asian .", "neg": "Gordon Allan `` Phat '' Wilson ( December 29 , 1895 -- August , 1970 ) was a Canadian amateur ice hockey forward who won the Allan Cup three times as a member of the Port Arthur Bearcats .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Trees show many growth forms , leaf type and shape , bark traits and organs .", "pos": "Trees show a variety of growth forms , leaf type and shape , bark characteristics and reproductive organs .", "neg": "Each region has its own Pokà dex , which differ in looks , species of Pokà mon catalogued , and capabilities such as the ability to sort the list of Pokà mon based on alphabetical order , or display the Pokà mon 's height compared to the player character .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The new trains are being built 40 m wider than the current 1967 Tube Stock . This is because the Victoria line has a larger than normal loading gauge compared to the other deep level tube lines . .", "pos": "Unlike the 1967 Tube Stock , the trains are built 40 m wider to take advantage of the Victoria line 's slightly larger than normal loading gauge compared with the other deep-level tube lines .", "neg": "London Underground stations along Victoria Embankment are Westminster , Embankment , Charing Cross , Temple and Blackfriars .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The circuit is located on à le Notre-Dame , a man-made island in the St. Lawrence River . It is part of the city of Montreal , was originally named the à le Notre-Dame Circuit .", "pos": "The circuit , at Parc Jean-Drapeau on à le Notre-Dame , a man-made island in the St. Lawrence River that is part of the city of Montreal , was originally named the à le Notre-Dame Circuit .", "neg": "Milan Cathedral ( Italian : Duomo di Milano ; Milanese : Domm de Milan ) is the cathedral church of Milan in Lombardy , northern Italy .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Montedio Yamagata is a football club which plays in Japan .", "pos": "Montedio Yamagata is a professional association football ( soccer ) club based in Yamagata Prefecture in Japan .", "neg": "Emiliano Moretti ( born 11 June 1981 in Rome ) is an Italian football defender , who currently plays for Genoa C.F.C. .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Vladimir Semyonovich Vysotsky ( January 25 , 1938 â `` July 25 , 1980 ) was an iconic Soviet and Russian singer , songwriter , poet , and actor .", "pos": "Vladimir Semyonovich Vysotsky ( 25 January 1938 â `` 25 July 1980 ) was an iconic Soviet-Russian singer , songwriter , poet , and actor whose career had an immense and enduring effect on Russian culture .", "neg": "Motà rhead ( Ë moÊ tÉ rhÉ d ) are a British Rock band formed in 1975 by bassist , singer and songwriter Ian Fraser Kilmister , known mostly by his stage name Lemmy , who has remained the sole constant member .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Grand Central Railway Company Ltd is a privately-owned train operating company running services under the name Grand Central within the United Kingdom .", "pos": "The Grand Central Railway Company Limited is a privately-owned train operating company operating passenger rail services under the name Grand Central on the East Coast Main Line ( ECML ) in the United Kingdom .", "neg": "With the revival of the city and the park in the new century , Central Park has given birth to arts groups dedicated to performing in the park , notably Central Park Brass , which performs an annual concert series and the New York Classical Theatre , which produces an annual series of plays . Central Park was home to the famed New York City restaurant Tavern on the Green which was located on the park 's grounds at Central Park West and West 67th Street .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Correct determination is only possible for trees which make growth rings , generally those which occur in seasonal climates ; trees in uniform non-seasonal tropical climates are always growing and do not have distinct growth rings .", "pos": "Accurate determination is only possible for trees that produce growth rings , generally those in seasonal climates . Trees in uniform non-seasonal tropical climates grow continuously and do not have distinct growth rings .", "neg": "In most countries , it simply means that the ground is covered by snow at Christmas , but some countries have more strict definitions . In the United States , the official definition of a white Christmas is that there has to be a snow depth of at least 1 i on Christmas morning , and in Canada the official definition is that there has to be more than 2 c on the ground on Christmas Day .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Other common misspellings include `` equiptment '' ( for `` equipment '' ) , `` independant '' ( for `` independent '' ) , `` readible '' ( for readable ) , or `` usible '' ( for usable ) .", "pos": "Other common misspellings include `` equiptment '' ( for `` equipment '' ) , `` independant '' ( for `` independent '' ) , `` readible '' ( for readable ) , or `` usible '' ( for usable\\/useable ) .", "neg": "Today , grammar books are being written in Meà nkieli , as such , the Bible is being translated into Meà nkieli ; there is drama performed in Meà nkieli and some TV programs are being made in Meà nkieli - ironically at a time where the number of people who do speak Meà nkieli as their first language has reduced drastically .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is done all around Spain , but the most famous running of the bulls is in Pamplona .", "pos": "The most famous running of the bulls is that of the seven-day festival of Sanfermines in honor of San Fermà n in Pamplona , although they are held in towns and villages across Spain , Portugal , and in some cities in Mexico and southern France , during the summer .", "neg": "Piper also served as mayor of his home town , Sitio de Calahonda , near Mà laga , in the latter half of the 1980s .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Bucegi Mountains ( in Romanian MunÅ # ii Bucegi are located in central Romania to the south of the city BraÅ ov .", "pos": "The Bucegi Mountains ( Romanian : MunÅ # ii Bucegi , Hungarian : Bucsecs-hegys à g ) are located in central Romania , south of the city BraÅ ov .", "neg": "Quá # ng Ngà # i is a city in central Vietnam . It is the township of Quá # ng Ngà # i Province .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "If a block cipher or cryptographic hash function does not exhibit the avalanche effect to a significant degree , then it has poor randomization , and thus a cryptanalyst can make forecasts about the input , if given only the output .", "pos": "If a block cipher or cryptographic hash function does not exhibit the avalanche effect to a significant degree , then it has poor randomization , and thus a cryptanalyst can make predictions about the input , being given only the output .", "neg": "Strong Bad 's Cool Game for Attractive People ( abbreviated SBCG4AP ) is an episodic point-and-click adventure game developed by Telltale Games based on the Homestar Runner web cartoon , with Strong Bad as the lead character .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They are only called Air Force One when the President is on board ; if the Vice President of another senior official is flying it is called Air Force Two .", "pos": "Air Force One is the official air traffic control call sign of any United States Air Force aircraft carrying the President of the United States . In common parlance the term refers to those Air Force aircraft whose primary mission is to transport the president ; however , any U.S. Air Force aircraft may carry the `` Air Force One '' call sign while the president is on board .", "neg": "Street Fighter II is a sub-series in Capcom 's Street Fighter franchise of competitive fighting games , originally released as coin-operated arcade games . The Street Fighter II series started with the original Street Fighter II game itself , released in as a sequel to Capcoms fighting game Street Fighter .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "According 1996 estimates , it has a population of 44,668 .", "pos": "According to the 1996 census the department has a total population of 44,668 . .", "neg": "In 2009 , the park hosted approximately 9.7 million guests , ranking it the fourth-most visited amusement park in the United States , and seventh-most visited in the world .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The third JT8D engine , which is located at the end of the fuselage , or body of the plane ( called engine 2 ) , gets air from an opening at the front of the tail of the plane from an S-shaped duct that brings the air to the opening of the engine .", "pos": "The middle engine ( engine 2 ) at the very rear of the fuselage gets air from an inlet ahead of the vertical fin through an S-shaped duct .", "neg": "The original name for Fatah 's armed wing was al-Assifa ( The Storm ) , and this was also the name Fatah first used in its communiques , trying for some time to conceal its identity . This name has since been applied more generally to Fatah armed forces , and does not correspond to a single unit today .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "One species , A. suum , typically infects pigs , while another , A. lumbricoides , affects humans , typically in sub-tropical and tropical areas with poor sanitation .", "pos": "One species , A. suum , typically infects pigs , while another , A. lumbricoides , affects human populations , typically in sub-tropical and tropical areas with poor sanitation .", "neg": "The University of Alabama ( also known as Alabama , UA , or colloquially as ` Bama ) is a public coeducational university located in Tuscaloosa , Alabama , USA .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "All government documents , military communications , street signs , many shop signs , business contracts and other activities are in English .", "pos": "All government documents , military communications , street signs , many shop signs , business contracts and other activities use English .", "neg": "The rain season for the northern coast is from November to January . For the rest of the country , the rain season is from May to November .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There is a small airport ( Bondangora Airport ) for private planes 12kms east of Wellington .", "pos": "A small airport ( Bondangora Airport ) for private planes exists twelve kilometres east of Wellington .", "neg": "In 1840 Wilson petitioned the government to build a road from Braidwood to Huskisson to enable faster and cheaper shipping of the wool clip to Sydney and , with Col. John Mackenzie , supplied the materials and labor for the Braidwood to Nerriga section .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Most large cities today send solid wastes to treatment plants through pipes . This separates water from waste and makes the water more pure before it goes into streams or other bodies of water .", "pos": "Most large cities today pipe solid wastes to treatment plants in order to separate and partly purify the water before emptying into streams or other bodies of water .", "neg": "The tube worms , like parasitic worms , absorb nutrients directly into their tissues .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "These titles were mostly low price reissues of out-of-print titles . Selling them through mail-order catalogs allowed Barnes & Noble to reach new customers nationwide .", "pos": "These titles were primarily affordable reissues of out-of-print titles , and selling them through mail-order catalogs allowed Barnes & Noble to reach new customers nationwide .", "neg": "The stations at Lynton and Bratton Fleming are now private residences , Blackmoor Gate is a restaurant and Barnstaple Town a school .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "At first , the committee was filled with active members of the parliament and every year its reports were talked about in parliamentary sessions .", "pos": "In the beginning , the committee was filled with active parliamentarians and the annual reports were discussed in parliamentary sessions .", "neg": "The neighborhood is very poor and ill-serviced , however , as of recently , small-scale construction has gone on in the area along with street renovations .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "From the 18th century , people began building castles again from new interest in Gothic architecture , but they were not used for fighting .", "pos": "From the 18th century onwards , there was a renewed interest in castles with the construction of mock castles , part of a romantic revival of Gothic architecture , but they had no military purpose .", "neg": "These paintings were hugely popular among visitors , and Knight continued to work with the museum well until the 1930s , painting what would become some of the worldâ s most celebrated images of dinosaurs , prehistoric mammals , and prehistoric humans .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Pavia remained the capital of the Italian Kingdom and the center of royal coronations until the diminution of imperial authority there in the twelfth century .", "pos": "Pavia remained the capital of the Italian Kingdom and the center of royal coronations until the diminution of imperial authority there in the 12th century .", "neg": "Subiaco Oval ( suË biË Ã koÊ ) ( currently known under its naming rights as Patersons Stadium ) , or known colloquially as Subi , is the highest capacity sports stadium in Perth , Western Australia .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Northeastern State University ( NSU ) is a public university in Tahlequah , Oklahoma , near the foot of the Ozark Mountains .", "pos": "Northeastern State University ( NSU ) is a public university with its main campus located in Tahlequah , Oklahoma , at the foot of the Ozark Mountains .", "neg": "Nova Scotia is Canada 's second-smallest province in area after Prince Edward Island . The province 's mainland is the Nova Scotia peninsula surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean , including numerous bays and estuaries .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "If none of these three ways are possible , the player 's king has been checkmated and the player with the checkmated king loses the game .", "pos": "If none of these three options are possible , the player 's king has been checkmated and the player loses the game .", "neg": "Today , the most recognized chess tournaments for individual competition include the Linares chess tournament and the Corus chess tournament . The largest team chess tournament is the Chess Olympiad , in which players compete for their country 's team in the same fashion as the Olympic Games .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "According to a Home Political Deposit report , the number was over 1,000 , with more than 1,200 wounded .", "pos": "According to a Home Political Deposit report , the number was more than 1,000 , with more than 1,200 wounded .", "neg": "The university saw a record high enrollment of 23,588 students for the Fall 2010 semester .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Cells performing aerobic respiration ( respiration using oxygen ) synthesize much more ATP , but not as part of glycolysis .", "pos": "Cells performing aerobic respiration synthesize much more ATP , but not as part of glycolysis .", "neg": "The MESS emulator supports recording and playing back of Atari 2600 emulation sessions . The Home Action Replay Page ( aka HARP ) allows Atari 2600 users to archive their favorite play sessions of the Atari 2600 system and its games .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This is a list of Number 1 singles in 1996 in New Zealand , starting with the first chart dated , January 12 , 1996 .", "pos": "This is a list of Number 1 hit singles in 1996 in New Zealand , starting with the first chart dated , 12 January 1996 .", "neg": "The film debuted on the Disney Channel on June 23 , 2006 and also aired on Toon Disney on June 26 , 2006 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Event that were not part of the Formula One World Championship have a pink background .", "pos": "Embolded drivers are still competing in the Formula One championship A pink background indicates an event which was not part of the Formula One World Championship .", "neg": "Racing was interrupted in 1917 â `` 1918 by World War I , when the facility served as a military aviation repair and refueling depot .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The soldiers marched under the walls through thigh-level water or as dry as mud .", "pos": "The soldiers marched under the walls through the lowered water .", "neg": "Despite of his claim , on September 22 , 2007 , during 2007 Ukrainian Parliamentary Election campaign , while delivering a speech in Vinnytsia , he compared Yulia Tymoshenko 's performance as Prime Minister to `` a cow on the ice '' ( '' Ð ' Ð 3\\/4 Ð 1\\/2 Ð Ð Ñ Ð Ð 1\\/4 ' Ñ '' Ñ - Ð 1\\/4 Ñ -- Ð 1\\/2 Ñ -- Ñ Ñ Ñ , Ñ Ð Ð Ð 3\\/4 Ñ Ð 3\\/4 Ð Ð Ð 1\\/2 Ð Ð '' Ñ Ð Ñ ... '' , `` She is as prime minister as a cow on the ice '' ) most likely referring to her skills and professionalism as a prime minister . Other cases of strong colloquialisms used by Viktor Yanukovych include the incident when he called former president Viktor Yushchenko `` a coward and a babbler '' ( '' Ñ Ñ Ñ Ñ Ð Ñ Ñ Ð Ð Ð Ñ '' ) as well as the speech in Donetsk during 2004 Ukrainian presidential election , when he referred to the electorate of his opponent Viktor Yushchenko as `` goats that make our lives difficult '' ( '' Ñ Ñ Ð Ð Ð 3\\/4 Ð Ð '' Ñ , Ð Ð 3\\/4 Ñ Ð 3\\/4 Ñ Ñ Ð Ð 1\\/2 Ð Ð 1\\/4 Ð 1\\/4 Ð Ñ Ð Ñ Ñ Ð Ð Ñ Ñ '' ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Saint-Martin-de-Sallen is a commune . It is found in the Basse-Normandie region in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "Saint-Martin-de-Sallen is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .", "neg": "Sint-Laureins is a municipality located in the Flemish province of East Flanders , in Belgium .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He learned to play the violin and harpsichord when he was young , and also learned the organ , composition and singing .", "pos": "While very young , he learned to play the violin and harpsichord and he studied the organ with Andrà Raison .", "neg": "In addition to his combat duties , at one point he worked with an American\\/Vietnamese team that produced songs to help sway Vietnamese public opinion in favor of the American and South Vietnamese causes as and to encourage the leadership in Washington to favor reaching the hearts and minds of the Vietnamese people .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Many ominous or hellish supernatural dogs are in mythology around the world , similar to the ubiquitous dragon .", "pos": "A wide variety of ominous or hellish supernatural dogs occur in mythologies around the world , similar to the ubiquitous dragon .", "neg": "Floppy disks are also , unlike hard disks , handled and seen ; even a novice user can identify a floppy disk . Because of all these factors , the image of the floppy disk has become a metaphor for saving data , and the floppy disk symbol is ( as of 2011 ) still used by software on buttons and other user interface elements related to saving files , even though such disks are obsolete .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Comanche is a city of Oklahoma in the United States .", "pos": "Comanche is a city in Stephens County , Oklahoma , United States .", "neg": "Komà rno was formed from part of a historical town in Hungary situated on both banks of the Danube .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Cogeneration ( also combined heat and power , CHP ) is the use of a heat engine or a power station to make both electricity and useful heat at the same time .", "pos": "Cogeneration ( also combined heat and power , CHP ) is the use of a heat engine or a power station to simultaneously generate both electricity and useful heat .", "neg": "In Aztec mythology , Huitzilopochtli , also spelled ' ( `` Hummingbird on the Left '' , or `` Left-Handed Hummingbird '' , huitzilin being Nahuatl for hummingbird ) , was a god of war , a sun god , and the patron of the city of Tenochtitlan . He was also the national god of the Mexicas of Tenochtitlan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In England he went by the English version of his name , Frederick William Herschel .", "pos": "In England he went by the English rendition of his name , Frederick William Herschel .", "neg": "Meanwhile , an evil fox named Farley comes and steals a hen from the barn , and Wilbur is blamed .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In these first works he tries to combine mathematics , psychology and philosophy with a main goal to provide a sound foundation for mathematics .", "pos": "In his first works Husserl tries to combine mathematics , psychology and philosophy with a main goal to provide a sound foundation for mathematics .", "neg": "Many of his other conjectures , particularly about hidden sexual themes ( e.g. images of female nudity concealed in drawings of muscles and tree bark , or Batman and Robin as gay partners ) , were met with derision within the comics industry .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "When describing the ideal the term ` cycle ' is used .", "pos": "When describing the model the term ` cycle ' is used .", "neg": "Most color wheels are based on three primary colors , three secondary colors , and the six intermediates formed by mixing a primary with a secondary , known as tertiary colors , for a total of 12 main divisions ; some add more intermediates , for 24 named colors .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "If the king can not do this , it is in checkmate , and that side loses the game .", "pos": "If it can not escape capture on the next move , the king is said to be in checkmate , and the player who owns that king loses the game .", "neg": "Neither Charles Darwin nor anyone else in his time knew the answer to the species problem : how multiple species could evolve from a single common ancestor .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "http://torrent.arut.ru/viewtopic.php?t=618&sid=92577c011a38048391b856b96631b060 http://armshop.in.ua/product/hovhannes-shiraz/", "pos": "http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&q=Hovhannes+Shiraz&btnG=Search&aq=o&aqi=g3g-v7&aql=&oq=&gs_rfai= http://armshop.in.ua/product/hovhannes-shiraz/ http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VZx2E0gpV1E http://torrent.arut.ru/viewtopic.php?t=618&sid=92577c011a38048391b856b96631b060", "neg": "Herbert von Karajan , who in his early years was Furtwà ngler 's most detested rival , maintained throughout his life that Furtwà ngler was one of the great influences on his music making , even though his cool , objective modern style had little in common with Furtwà ngler 's white-hot Romanticism . The conductor who probably most clearly represented a continuity with Furtwà ngler 's incandescent style was Jascha Horenstein , who had worked as an assistant to Furtwà ngler in Berlin during the 1920s .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The months from May to July in the summer have no darkness at night . They only have a twilight during the night hours .", "pos": "Like all subarctic regions , the months from May to July in the summer have no night , only a twilight during the night hours .", "neg": "The remnant area of low pressure drifted northward into the Bay of Campeche , and reorganized on November 3 into a tropical storm while 150 mi ( 240 km ) southwest of Mà rida , Yucatà n. Mitch moved to the northeast , making landfall on the Yucatà n Peninsula near Campeche on November 4 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Note : Where ` RMS ' ( root mean square ) is stated above , the peak voltage is times greater than the RMS voltage for a sinusoidal signal .", "pos": "Note : Where RMS ( root mean square ) is stated above , the peak voltage is times greater than the RMS voltage for a sinusoidal signal centered around zero voltage .", "neg": "There have been several attempts to create a unified standard for instant messaging : IETF 's SIP ( Session Initiation Protocol ) and SIMPLE ( SIP for Instant Messaging and Presence Leveraging Extensions ) , APEX ( Application Exchange ) , Prim ( Presence and Instant Messaging Protocol ) , the open XML-based XMPP ( Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol ) , and Open Mobile Alliance 's Instant Messaging and Presence Service developed specifically for mobile devices .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Small stars ( called red dwarfs ) burn their fuel very slowly and might last tens to hundreds of billions of years .", "pos": "Small stars ( called red dwarfs ) consume their fuel very slowly and last tens to hundreds of billions of years .", "neg": "The album under construction included commercial-friendly uptempo songs such as the title track `` Grow Up and Blow Away '' , `` Raw Sugar '' , and `` Soft Rock Star '' ( distinguished by a vaguely Beatlesque melody , high-pitched singing in the chorus , and lyrics evoking middle school angst ) , downtempo songs like `` White Gold '' , `` The Twist '' , and `` Rock Me Now '' ( which included singing by Shaw , spoken-word vocals by Haines in a manner reminiscent of `` The Mandate '' , and had an overall jazzy vibe ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is on Swanston Street , in the northern center of the central business district .", "pos": "It is on the block bounded by Swanston , La Trobe , Russell , and Little Lonsdale Streets , in the northern center of the central business district .", "neg": "It was originally intended that several of these destroyers would be built at Cockatoo Island Dockyard , but Williamstown Naval Dockyard had emerged as the sole builder of the vessels before the project was canceled .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "DelikanlÄ m is the first album from Turkish singer YÄ ldÄ z Tilbe .", "pos": "DelikanlÄ m ( English : My Boy or My Lad ) is the first album by Turkish singer YÄ ldÄ z Tilbe .", "neg": "( When later the SDLP chose a new leader , it selected one of its ministers , Mark Durkan , who then opted to remain in the Committee . )", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The stations Hauptbahnhof ( Central Station ) ( U1\\/U2 ) and MÃ 1\\/4 nchner Freiheit ( U3\\/U6 ) have four tracks .", "pos": "Central Station ( lower level ) ( Hauptbahnhof unten ) , where U1 and U2 branch into two different lines and MÃ 1\\/4 nchner Freiheit ( U3\\/U6 ) also have four tracks .", "neg": "In Wallonia the most important charts are the Ultratop 40 singles and the Ultratop 50 albums ( the two versions of Ultratop 50 albums are separate ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Republic of Ireland national football team is the national football team of Republic of Ireland .", "pos": "The Republic of Ireland national football team represents the nation of Ireland in association football .", "neg": "Nuneaton has two non-league football teams of note : Nuneaton Town who play in the Conference North and Nuneaton Griff who play in the Midland Combination Premier Division . There is also a thriving Sunday League football scene in the town , with teams from Nuneaton , Bedworth and North Warwickshire competing in the Nuneaton & District Sunday Football League ( NDSFL ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Africanis is a group of rare South African dogs . They are not recognized as a breed .", "pos": "The Africanis is a group of South African dogs not recognized as a breed .", "neg": "Morellino di Scansano DOCG is an Italian red wine made in the hilly environs of the village of Scansano ( GR ) , in the Maremma , which includes a part of the coast of southern Tuscany and has an ancient but obscure tradition of winemaking .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Headingley is an area of Leeds , West Yorkshire .", "pos": "Headingley is an inner suburb of Leeds in West Yorkshire , England .", "neg": "Wiley 's Well is a remote , natural artesian well in the Colorado Desert of Southern California as well as the name of the region immediately surrounding it .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Kim Eun-Jung ( born 8 April 1979 ) is a South Korean football player . He plays for Jeju United .", "pos": "Kim Eun-Jung ( ; born 8 April 1979 ) is a South Korean footballer who plays as a striker for Jeju United FC in K-League .", "neg": "Heungseon Daewongun ( í ì ë ì ê , 1820 - 1898 ) or The Daewongun ( ë ì ê ) , or formally Heungseon Heonui Daewonwang ( í ì í -- ì ë ì ì ) and also known to period western diplomats as Prince Gung , was the title of Yi Ha-eung , regent of Joseon during the minority of King Gojong in the 1860s and until his death a key political figure of late Joseon Korea .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Martin has explained that '' ` Yellow ' refers to the mood of the band .", "pos": "Martin has explained of the song : '' ` Yellow ' refers to the mood of the band .", "neg": "Mustards are several plant species in the genera Brassica and Sinapis whose small mustard seeds are used as a spice and , by grinding and mixing them with water , vinegar or other liquids , are turned into the condiment known as mustard or prepared mustard .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "At Koobi Fora , there are archaeological sites with evidence of control of fire by Homo erectus 1.5 million years ago , with the reddening of sediment that can only come from heating at 200 â '' 400 Â C. There is a hearth-like depression at a site in Olorgesailie , Kenya .", "pos": "At Koobi Fora , sites FxJjzoE and FxJj50 show evidence of control of fire by Homo erectus at 1.5 Mya , with the reddening of sediment that can only come from heating at 200 â `` 400 Â C. A `` hearth-like depression '' exists at a site in Olorgesailie , Kenya .", "neg": "January and February are the coldest months of the year , with an average temperature of 0.1 Â C and 0.4 Â C. July and August are the hottest months , with an average temperature of 17.8 Â C ( 63 Â F ) and 17.2 Â C. The average annual precipitation is close to 438 millimetres with rain occurring usually from May to September .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Some of this money was put into the building of churches so the area has a number of large , handsome Cotswold stone `` wool churches '' .", "pos": "Some of this money was put into the building of churches so the area has a number of large handsome Cotswold stone `` wool churches '' .", "neg": "The civil parish of Shepton Mallet has adopted the style of a town , and there is a Town Council of 16 members . Councillors are split equally between the two wards : Shepton Mallet East and Shepton Mallet West .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Woods was born in Tasmania in 1849 into an Irish family with fourteen other children , seven boys and seven girls .", "pos": "Woods was born in the then colony of Van Diemen 's Land ( now Tasmania ) in 1849 into an Irish family with fourteen other children , seven boys and seven girls .", "neg": "In the television series and film , Mario and Luigi are originally from Brooklyn , New York . Little is known of Mario 's childhood , though the infant version of Mario , Baby Mario , first appeared in 1995 in Super Mario World 2 : Yoshi 's Island , and has often appeared in Nintendo sports games since that time .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Teizo Takeuchi ( born 6 November 1908 - died 12 April 1946 ) is a former Japanese football player . He has played for Japan national team .", "pos": "Teizo Takeuchi ( November 6 , 1908 -- April 12 , 1946 ) was a Japanese football player who was part of the Japan national team for the 1936 Summer Olympics football competition in Berlin .", "neg": "Siegbert Tarrasch ( March 5 , 1862 -- February 17 , 1934 ) was one of the strongest chess players and most influential chess teachers of the late 19th century and early 20th century .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The floppy disk ( or a 3 Â 1\\/2 floppy for today 's standard ) was a removable magnetic storage medium mainly used for computers and laptops , but other devices used them as well , like some early digital cameras , and even a Japanese NES accessory . A floppy drive is the part of the computer that reads from and writes to the floppy disk .", "pos": "Floppy disk drive and floppy media manufacturers specify an unformatted capacity , which is , for example , 2.0 MB for a standard 3 Â 1\\/2 - inch HD floppy .", "neg": "French fries ( American English , or Chips sometimes capitalized ) , fries , or French-fried potatoes are thin strips of deep-fried potato . Americans often refer to any elongated pieces of fried potatoes as fries , while in other parts of the world , most notably the United Kingdom , Australia , Ireland and New Zealand , long , thinly cut slices of fried potatoes are called fries to distinguish them from the thickly cut strips called chips .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Its limpid , globular eyesâ '' which appear red or blue , also depending on lightingâ '' are proportionately the largest in the animal kingdom at 2.5 cm ( 1 inch ) in diameter .", "pos": "Its limpid , globular eyes , which appear red or blue , depending on lighting , are proportionately the largest in the animal kingdom at 2.5 cm ( 1 inch ) in diameter .", "neg": "Pickering estimated the diameter at 38 miles ( 61 km ) , but since he also gave 42 miles ( 68 km ) as the diameter of Phoebe , he was clearly overestimating the albedo ; using the modern figure for Phoebe gives Themis a diameter of 200 km .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Picross DS is a puzzle video game made by Jupiter and published by Nintendo for the Nintendo DS game console .", "pos": "Picross DS is a puzzle video game developed by Jupiter and published by Nintendo for the Nintendo DS handheld video game console .", "neg": "The Christian-Democratic National Peasants ' Party ( Partidul NaÅ # ional Å cents Ä rÄ nesc CreÅ tin Democrat , PNÅ cents - CD ) is a Romanian Christian-Democratic party . It is the successor of the National Peasants ' Party ( which , in turn , was the successor of the Romanian National Party from Transylvania ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 2001 , the borough of KÃ penick was merged with that of Treptow to create the current borough of Treptow-K Ã penick .", "pos": "In Berlin 's 2001 administrative reform , the borough of KÃ penick was merged with that of Treptow to create the current borough of Treptow-K Ã penick .", "neg": "Kentikian has lived in Hamburg since 1996 and began boxing when she was twelve years old . Following a successful amateur career , she turned professional in 2005 when she signed with the Hamburg boxing promoter Spotlight Boxing .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Nundle was settled when gold was found nearby at â The Hanging Rockâ and Swamp Creek in 1852 .", "pos": "Nundle was established at the foot of the Great Dividing Range when gold was discovered at â The Hanging Rockâ and nearby Swamp Creek in 1852 .", "neg": "The first documented use of the Easter Bilby concept was in March 1968 in Rose-Marie Dusting 's story called Billy The Aussie Easter Bilby . Rose-Marie Dusting , was a 9 year old child when she first wrote `` Billy The Aussie Easter Bilby '' ' in a small Queensland town called Richmond .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Teams had complained about the poor quality of the facilities ( buildings and work areas ) at Imola . San Marino Grand Prix was dropped from the Formula One championship after .", "pos": "Constructors had complained about the poor quality of the facilities at Imola so , after much talk of dropping the San Marino Grand Prix from the Formula One championship , especially since there is another grand prix held in Italy , on 29 August 2006 , the race was excluded from the calendar released for the 2007 season , and has not featured since .", "neg": "For the season Bahrain was again the season opener and Formula One cars drove the full 6.299 k `` Endurance Circuit '' to celebrate F1 's ` diamond jubilee ' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Christian belief of the Messiah is much different than the contemporary Jewish concept .", "pos": "The Christian concept of the Messiah differs significantly from the contemporary Jewish concept .", "neg": "Joshua Klein of The A.V. Club opined '' ( This ) sort of agitprop is thoroughly predictable , and the only thing that could prove shocking about Manson 's antics would be if the singer actually evinced any power over his followers .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "For example , an experimental and one-of-a-kind aircraft known as the `` flying pickle '' originally based at Watts Airport ( or Bernard 's Airport ) , is shown at the Pearson .", "pos": "For example , an experimental and one-of-a-kind aircraft built by the National Aircraft Corporation based at Watts Airport ( or Bernard 's Airport ) in Beaverton , Oregon and known as the `` Flying Bathtub '' or the `` Dill Pickle '' , is displayed at the Pearson .", "neg": "The county also has its own airport , the Gwinnett County Briscoe Field . This is Gwinnett 's municipal airport near Lawrenceville , accessible by GA Route 316 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Later he became a part of the Heathen Front and wrote several writings on Germanic neopaganism .", "pos": "Around this time he became affiliated with the Heathen Front and authored several underground writings on Germanic neopaganism .", "neg": "It was expected that the Christian Democrats would win the election and form a government , and that Wulff would be given a position in this government , entering federal politics .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Later that year they released their second album Revolutions Per Minute which was greeted with great success .", "pos": "Later that year they released their second album Revolutions per Minute which was greeted with warm success .", "neg": "RPM was a Canadian music industry publication that featured song and album charts for Canada .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Stations on the Metropolitan Line outside London are in special Zones A to D.", "pos": "Stations on the Metropolitan line outside Greater London are in Zones 7 â `` 9 .", "neg": "The project added a 10.5 k section to the MTR system , from Prince Edward to Tsuen Wan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Some major names of early 80s funk include : Cameo , Zapp , The Gap Band , The Bar-Kays , and The Dazz Band .", "pos": "These included Cameo , Zapp , The Gap Band , The Bar-Kays , and The Dazz Band all found their biggest hits in the early 1980s . However , by the latter half of the 80s , funk had lost its commercial impact .", "neg": "Quango or qango is an acronym ( variously spelt out as quasi non-governmental organization , quasi-autonomous non-governmental organization , and quasi-autonomous national government organization ) used notably in the United Kingdom , Ireland and elsewhere to label an organization to which government has devolved power . In the United Kingdom the official term is `` non-departmental public body '' or NDPB .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Books of the Bible are listed differently in the canons of Jews , and Catholic , Protestant , Greek Orthodox , Slavonic Orthodox , Georgian , Armenian Apostolic , Syriac and Ethiopian Churches , although there is substantial overlap .", "pos": "The Books of the Bible are listed differently in the canons of Judaism and the Catholic , Protestant , Greek Orthodox , Slavonic Orthodox , Georgian , Armenian Apostolic , Syriac and Ethiopian churches , although there is substantial overlap .", "neg": "Many of the communities in the diocese , as well as the parish churches , bear a Celtic saint 's name , which is a reminder of the links with other Celtic lands , especially Ireland , Wales and Brittany .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Scrooge McDuck or Uncle Scrooge is a fictional character first appearing in the comic book Christmas on Bear Mountain . The character was created by Carl Barks and has appeared in many comic books , television shows , films , and video games .", "pos": "Scrooge McDuck or Uncle Scrooge is a Scottish anthropomorphic duck created by Carl Barks that first appeared in Four Color Comics # 178 , Christmas on Bear Mountain , published by Dell Comics in December 1947 .", "neg": "In the television series and film , Mario and Luigi are originally from Brooklyn , New York . Little is known of Mario 's childhood , though the infant version of Mario , Baby Mario , first appeared in 1995 in Super Mario World 2 : Yoshi 's Island , and has often appeared in Nintendo sports games since that time .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Goshen is a city in the state of Indiana , in the United States .", "pos": "The Goshen Air Show is also an annual event that takes place at the Goshen Municipal Airport .", "neg": "The Parthenon ( Ancient Greek : ) is a temple in the Athenian Acropolis , Greece , dedicated to the Greek goddess Athena , whom the people of Athens considered their protector .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "She shares her nickname with her grandfather 's brother , Conrad `` Nicky '' Hilton , who died 14 years before she was born . She is the sister of celebrity Paris Hilton .", "pos": "`` Nicky '' Hilton can also refer to Conrad Hilton , Jr.", "neg": "In the 2nd Season of Here 's Lucy , Patty guest stars in the episode `` Lucy And The Andrews Sisters '' where she , Lucille Ball ( as LaVerne ) , Lucie Arnaz ( as Maxene ) , and Desi Arnaz Jr. ( as Bing Crosby ) re-create the Andrews Sisters sound for a dinner being held in Patty 's honor by the Andrews Sisters Fan Club .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Despite being launched after Voyager 2 , Voyager 1 was sent on a faster trajectory so it reached Jupiter and Saturn before its sister craft .", "pos": "Despite being launched two weeks later , Voyager 1 reached both Jupiter and Saturn sooner after being launched into a shorter trajectory .", "neg": "Vasa has been the subject of hundreds of books , articles and papers on topics ranging from marine archaeology to culinary history . Three children 's books about Vasa have been written in Swedish and later translated into English , German , Danish , and Norwegian : The Vasa Saga by Bertil Almqvist , The Vasa Sets Sail by Mats Wahl ( illustrated by Sven Nordqvist ) , and The Vasa Piglet by Bjà rn Bergenholtz .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Publisher FZA introduced the work to the public in Vienna .", "pos": "The publisher introduced the work to the public with a public reading in Vienna .", "neg": "In VÃ zina 's hometown of Chicoutimi , the sports arena is named the Centre Georges-V Ã zina in his honor .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Hooker 's survey of hitherto unexplored regions , the Himalayan Journals was published in 1854 .", "pos": "Hooker 's survey of hitherto unexplored regions , the Himalayan Journals , dedicated to Charles Darwin , was published by the Calcutta Trigonometrical Survey Office in 1854 , abbreviated again in 1855 and later by ( The Minerva Library of Famous Books ) Ward , Lock , Bowden & Co. , 1891 .", "neg": "Journalist Christopher Booker , a founder of the satirical magazine Private Eye , recalled the `` bewitching '' character of the swinging sixties : `` There seemed to be no one standing outside the bubble , and observing just how odd and shallow and egocentric and even rather horrible it was . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In the end in February 2010 , Atlanta was awarded the right to host the event .", "pos": "Ultimately in February 2010 , Atlanta was awarded the right to host the event .", "neg": "He manages to retrieve her necklace by tricking the pin vendor with `` Fatov , '' a phony mascot `` created '' in advance for the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi , Russia ; the mascot is really Homer 's jowls , clipped by Bart from his driver 's license .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Please remember to try not to bite the newcomers .", "pos": "Please remember : do not bite the newcomers .", "neg": "In case you did n't know , when you add content to talk pages and Wikipedia pages that have open discussion , you should sign your posts by typing four halfwidth tildes ( ~ ~ ~ ~ ) at the end of your comment .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The canton of Thurgau is known for farm produce such as apples , pears , and other fruits and vegetables .", "pos": "The canton of Thurgau is known for its fine agricultural produce . Particularly , apples , pears , fruits and vegetables are well-known .", "neg": "Saint - à tienne-au-Mont ( English : Saint-Etienne-au-Mont ) , ( Dutch : Sint-Steven Berg ) is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France . Besides the main settlement Saint - à tienne-au-Mont , the commune consists of the two smaller settlements Pont-de-Briques and à cault .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "2.78 inches ( 71 mm ) of rain fell in 24 hours .", "pos": "The combination of moisture from Cristobal and a cold front produced 2.78 inches ( 71 mm ) in a 24 hour period .", "neg": "Metis has an irregular shape and measures 60 Ã -- 40 Ã -- 34 km across , which makes it the second smallest of the four inner satellites of Jupiter .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "She decided to release more records under her full name , Billie Piper .", "pos": "She decided to release further records under her full name , Billie Piper .", "neg": "In the United Kingdom and Ireland , the heatless varieties are called `` bell peppers '' , `` sweet peppers '' or `` peppers '' ( or `` green peppers , '' `` red peppers , '' etc. ) while the hot ones are `` chilli\\/chillies '' ( double L ) or `` chilli peppers '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The largest use of the V10 engines has been in Formula One racing .", "pos": "The most widespread use of the V10 has been in Formula One racing .", "neg": "The British Rail Class 01\\/5 designation ( TOPS code ) encompasses a variety of privately-owned shunting locomotives that are passed to be operated on the British mainline railway system .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "James Henry Scullin ( 18 September 1876 â `` 28 January 1953 ) was the ninth Prime Minister of Australia from October 1929 until January 1932 .", "pos": "James Henry Scullin ( 18 September 1876 -- 28 January 1953 ) , Australian Labor politician and the ninth Prime Minister of Australia .", "neg": "Suleiman I ( ; SuleymÄ n , Modern Turkish : SÃ 1\\/4 leyman , almost always Kanuni Sultan SÃ 1\\/4 leyman ; 6 November 1494 - 5\\/6\\/7 September 1566 ) was the tenth and longest-reigning Sultan of the Ottoman Empire , from 1520 to his death in 1566 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "I also work in the James Bond films The Living Daylights ( 1987 ) , GoldenEye ( 1995 ) and Tomorrow Never Dies ( 1997 ) .", "pos": "In 1987 , Baker got the role of the villain Brad Whitaker in the Bond film The Living Daylights , starring Timothy Dalton as James Bond . In 1995 and 1997 Baker returned to the series , this time playing a different character , CIA agent Jack Wade , in GoldenEye and Tomorrow Never Dies with Pierce Brosnan as Bond .", "neg": "After Moore 's match with Ponzi , he was hired by Ponzi 's sometime employer , Sylvester Livingston , a pool impresario who hosted exhibitions with a stable of top pool talent including Irving Crane who , like Lassiter , would become a six-time world champion .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "At the shallower end of the Vampire Squid 's vertical range , the view from below is like the sky at twilight : The highly sensitive eyes of deepwater dwellers are able to distinguish the silhouettes of other animals moving overhead .", "pos": "At the shallower end of the Vampire Squid 's vertical range , the view from below is like the sky at twilight : The highly sensitive eyes of deepwater denizens are able to distinguish the silhouettes of other animals moving overhead .", "neg": "These moths have several unusual features .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Three Laws form an organizing principle and unifying theme for Asimov 's fiction , appearing in his Robot series and the other stories linked to it , as well as his Lucky Starr series of science-oriented young-adult fiction .", "pos": "The Three Laws form an organizing principle and unifying theme for Asimov 's fiction , appearing in his Robot series , the other stories linked to it and his Lucky Starr series of young-adult fiction .", "neg": "He also wrote six novels .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Shun Morishita ( born 11 May 1986 ) is a Japanese football player . He plays for Kyoto Sanga .", "pos": "Shun Morishita is a Japanese football player currently playing for Kyoto Sanga F.C. .", "neg": "Sun Jihai ( ; born 30 September 1977 in Dalian , Liaoning , China ) is a Chinese association football player .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The village is located about 18 m north of Glasgow , and 9 m away from Loch Lomond .", "pos": "The village is located approximately 15 m north of Glasgow , and 7 m from Loch Lomond .", "neg": "Local administration of the district today is overseen by a Stewartry Area Manager , based in the county town of Kirkcudbright .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Wyaralong Dam , near Beaudesert , had recently been completed and is receiving praise for reducing flooding in downstream Logan , having exceeded 80 % of its capacity .", "pos": "Wyaralong Dam , near Beaudesert , had recently been completed and was praised for mitigating flooding in downstream Logan , having exceeded 80 % of its capacity .", "neg": "Sturt is commemorated by the City of Charles Sturt and suburb of Sturt in Adelaide , the electoral Division of Sturt in Adelaide 's eastern suburbs , Charles Sturt University in regional New South Wales , and the Sturt Highway from Wagga Wagga to Adelaide as well as the Sturt 's desert pea , the Sturt 's Desert Rose and Sturt Stony Desert .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Euporie is about 2 kilometres in diameter , and orbits Jupiter at an average distance of 19,088,000 km in 538.780 days , at an inclination of 145 Â to the ecliptic ( 145 Â to Jupiter 's equator ) , with an eccentricity of 0.0960 .", "pos": "Euporie is about 2 kilometres in diameter , and orbits Jupiter at an average distance of 19,088 Mm in 538.780 days , at an inclination of 145 Â to the ecliptic ( 145 Â to Jupiter 's equator ) , in a retrograde direction and with an eccentricity of 0.0960 .", "neg": "The Julian calendar has a regular year of 365 days divided into 12 months with a leap day added to February every four years . The Julian year is , therefore , on average 365.25 days long .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A convict is `` a person found guilty of a crime and sentenced by a court '' or `` a person serving a sentence in prison '' , .", "pos": "A convict is `` a person found guilty of a crime and sentenced by a court '' or `` a person serving a sentence in prison '' , sometimes referred to in slang as simply a `` con '' .", "neg": "A hair iron or hair tong is a tool used to change the structure of the hair using heat . There are three general kinds : curling irons , used to make the hair curly , straightening irons , commonly called straighteners or flat irons , used to straighten the hair , and crimping irons , used to create crimps of the desired size in the hair .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was the only single released from their fourth album , Crimson Thunder .", "pos": "It was the only single released from their fourth studio album , Crimson Thunder .", "neg": "He has sung with The Watersons since 1972 , was twice a member of the UK electric folk group Steeleye Span , was a member of the Albion Country Band 1973 line-up , with members from the Fairport Convention family and John Kirkpatrick , that recorded the Battle of the Field album , and was part of the innovative Brass Monkey ensemble , which mixed a range of brass instruments with Carthy 's guitar and mandolin and John Kirkpatrick 's accordion , melodeon and concertina .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Charles Doyle `` Charlie '' Haas II ( born on March 27 , 1972 ) is an American professional wrestler and former amateur wrestler .", "pos": "Charles `` Charlie '' Doyle Haas II ( born March 27 , 1972 ) is an American professional wrestler and former collegiate amateur wrestler .", "neg": "Heuss became a member of the German Democratic Party ( Deutsche Demokratische Partei , DDP ) , the political heir of the Fortschrittliche Volkspartei , in 1918 and was a member of parliament in the Reichstag from 1924 to 1928 and from 1930 to 1933 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Cultivated Australian English is close to British English .", "pos": "Cultivated Australian English has some similarities to British Received Pronunciation , and is often mistaken for it .", "neg": "Kirkham , for example , described the similarities between Austen 's thought and that of Mary Wollstonecraft , labeling them both as `` Enlightenment feminists '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Their first season , 1968 , was as an American Football League franchise , but they joined the NFL as part of the 1970 AFL-NFL Merger .", "pos": "The Bengals began play in 1968 as an expansion team in the American Football League ( AFL ) , and joined the NFL in 1970 in the AFL-NFL Merger .", "neg": "MNM made their debut in WWE as a villainous tag team on the April 14 , 2005 , edition of SmackDown ! .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The diary has 10 volumes with a total of 861 pages .", "pos": "My Opposition consists of 10 volumes with a total of 861 pages .", "neg": "The maximum tractive effort of 50000 l was unusually high for a Type 2 locomotive but , as there were five ( not four ) driving axles , the risk of wheelslip was minimal .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Red Bud is a city of Illinois in the United States .", "pos": "Red Bud is a city in Randolph County , Illinois .", "neg": "In Greek mythology , Ida was a nymph of Crete who raised the god Zeus .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Rubidium hydride is a chemical compound . It contains rubidium and hydride ions .", "pos": "Rubidium hydride is the hydride of rubidium .", "neg": "Rhythmic gymnastics is a sport in which individuals or teams of competitors ( from 2 to 6 people ) manipulate one or two apparatus : rope , hoop , ball , clubs , ribbon and Free ( no apparatus , so called `` floor routine '' ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Association of Tennis Professionals ( ATP ) World Tour is the number one tier tennis tour for men 's tennis competition .", "pos": "The Association of Tennis Professionals ( ATP ) World Tour is the elite professional tennis circuit organized by the ATP .", "neg": "Beck , Bogert & Appice was a hard rock supergroup power trio formed by guitarist Jeff Beck after two previous incarnations of The Jeff Beck Group , and bassist Tim Bogert and drummer Carmine Appice who were both previously in Vanilla Fudge and Cactus .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He worked in military intelligence , propaganda and psychological warfare .", "pos": "He worked in intelligence , propaganda and psychological warfare .", "neg": "Plutarch , a Greek scholar who lived from 46 A.D. to 120 AD , wrote Isis and Osiris , which is considered a main source about the very late myths about Isis . In it he writes of Isis , describing her as : '' a goddess exceptionally wise and a lover of wisdom , to whom , Fas her name at least seems to indicate , knowledge and understanding are in the highest degree appropriate . . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A damage deposit or deposit is a sum of money that is paid when one rents an item . It is paid to ensure the owner that it is returned in good condition .", "pos": "A damage deposit or deposit is a sum of money paid in relation to a rented item to ensure it is returned in good condition .", "neg": "In publishing and graphic design , lorem ipsum ( ( # References ( p ) ) ) is placeholder text ( filler text ) commonly used to demonstrate the graphic elements of a document or visual presentation , such as font , typography , and layout . The lorem ipsum text is typically a section of a Latin text by Cicero with words altered , added and removed that make it nonsensical in meaning and not proper Latin .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Red Square ( Russian : Ð Ñ Ð Ñ Ð 1\\/2 Ð Ñ Ð Ð '' Ð 3\\/4 Ñ Ð Ð Ñ , Krasnaya ploshchad ) is the most famous city square in Moscow , Russia .", "pos": "Rather , the name came about because the Russian word Ð Ñ Ð Ñ Ð 1\\/2 Ð Ñ ( krasnaya ) can mean either `` red '' or `` beautiful '' ( the latter being rather archaic ) .", "neg": "Memorial Stadium was a sports stadium in Baltimore , Maryland , that formerly stood on 33rd Street on an over-sized block also bounded by Ellerslie Avenue ( west ) , 36th Street ( north ) , and Ednor Road ( east ) . Two different stadiums were located here , a 1922 version known as Baltimore Stadium , Municipal Stadium , and Venable Stadium and the stadium that , when finally completed in 1950 , would become known as Memorial Stadium , and for a time , Babe Ruth Stadium in reference to the then-recently departed Baltimore native .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Panmunjeom is the site where the negotiations that ended the Korean took place . It is the main center of human activity in the DMZ today .", "pos": "Panmunjeom is the site of the negotiations that ended the Korean War and is the main center of human activity in the DMZ .", "neg": "Tannhà user ( full title Tannhà user und der Sà ngerkrieg auf Wartburg \\/ Tannhà user and the Singers ' Contest at Wartburg ) is an opera in three acts , music and text by Richard Wagner , based on the two German legends of Tannhà user and the song contest at Wartburg .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ï Î Î '' Î Î Î Î ) is a propositional formula that is true under any possible interpretation .", "pos": "Ï Î Î '' Î Î Î Î ) is a formula which is true in every possible interpretation .", "neg": "Today , grammar books are being written in Meà nkieli , as such , the Bible is being translated into Meà nkieli ; there is drama performed in Meà nkieli and some TV programs are being made in Meà nkieli - ironically at a time where the number of people who do speak Meà nkieli as their first language has reduced drastically .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Gazette was not a newspaper in the modern sense : it was sent in manuscript by post to subscribers . It was not printed for sale to the general public .", "pos": "The Gazette was not a newspaper in the modern sense : it was sent by post to subscribers , not printed for sale to the general public .", "neg": "The Grandeur TG is a full-size sedan introduced for the 2006 model year .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The area it covers is defined differently for a range of purposes .", "pos": "It is an imprecise description and the area it covers is defined differently for a range of purposes .", "neg": "Some believe that the case was changed to highlight the fact that the position holds the same power as the position of First Minister , but a spokesman for McGuinness said that neither McGuinness nor his advisers had asked for the change .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The name chambered nautilus is also used for any species of the Nautilidae .", "pos": "Though it more specifically refers to species Nautilus pompilius , the name chambered nautilus is also used for any species of the Nautilidae .", "neg": "At times , the orbiter itself is referred to as the Space Shuttle . Technically , this is a slight misnomer , as the actual `` Space Transportation System '' ( Space Shuttle ) is the combination of the orbiter , the external tank , and the two solid rocket boosters .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The municipality is made up of the city of Ypres and the villages of Boezinge , Brielen , Dikkebus , Elverdinge , Hollebeke , Sint-Jan , Vlamertinge , Voormezele , Zillebeke , and Zuidschote .", "pos": "The municipality comprises the city of Ypres and the villages of Boezinge , Brielen , Dikkebus , Elverdinge , Hollebeke , Sint-Jan , Vlamertinge , Voormezele , Zillebeke , and Zuidschote .", "neg": "The village serves as an affluent bedroom community and suburb of Toledo .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A turning point for Nijinsky was his meeting Sergei Diaghilev , a celebrated producer of ballet and art exhibitions , who concentrated on promoting Russian visual and musical art abroad .", "pos": "A turning point for Nijinsky was his meeting Sergei Diaghilev , a celebrated and highly innovative producer of ballet and opera as well as art exhibitions , who concentrated on promoting Russian visual and musical art abroad , particularly in Paris .", "neg": "The spin is named after Swiss figure skater Denise Biellmann , who made it her signature move in the late 1970s . Denise Biellmann did not invent the spin , but was the first skater to perform the move and win a major international title .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Gonneville-sur-Mer is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "Gonneville-sur-Mer is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .", "neg": "Gumery is a commune in the Aube dà partement in north-central France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The district of Mendrisio is the southernmost district of canton of Ticino and of Switzerland .", "pos": "The district of Mendrisio ( also called Mendrisiotto ) is the southernmost district of canton of Ticino and of Switzerland .", "neg": "Morellino di Scansano DOCG is an Italian red wine made in the hilly environs of the village of Scansano ( GR ) , in the Maremma , which includes a part of the coast of southern Tuscany and has an ancient but obscure tradition of winemaking .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mayfield is a city in Graves County , Kentucky .", "pos": "Mayfield is a city in Graves County , Kentucky , United States .", "neg": "Musson is a municipality of Belgium . It lies in the country 's Walloon Region and Luxembourg Province .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Granzymes are enzymes contained within cytotoxic T cells and natural killer cells .", "pos": "Granzymes are serine proteases that are released by cytoplasmic granules within cytotoxic T cells and natural killer cells .", "neg": "Kids Helpline is primarily funded from the revenue-raising activities of BoysTown through its lotteries . BoysTown and Kids Helpline are initiatives of the De La Salle Brothers .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Like Troll 2 , it has fact no trolls .", "pos": "Like Troll 2 , it features no trolls .", "neg": "There are 5 lakes ( Inselsee , Sumpfsee , Parumer See , Grundloser See and Gliner See ( See = lake ) ) and several forests around GÃ 1\\/4 strow .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This is a specific trait with key consequences that in the past has often been confused with innate shyness , inhibitedness , innate fearfulness , introversion , and so on .", "pos": "This is a specific trait with key consequences that in the past has often been confused with innate shyness , social anxiety problems , inhibitedness , or even social phobia and innate fearfulness , introversion , and so on .", "neg": "As ` local founder actions ' are usually of great interest to the local community , and are only relevant to the English Wikipedia , the local ` founder ' right also has the benefit of allowing Wales ' actions to be visible in the English Wikipedia rights log ; actions performed with the global founder bit are not visible in that record , but only on the log at Metawiki .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Chick Webb died on June 16 , 1939 , and his band was renamed `` Ella Fitzgerald and her Famous Orchestra '' . Fitzgerald became the bandleader .", "pos": "Chick Webb died on June 16 , 1939 , and his band was renamed `` Ella Fitzgerald and her Famous Orchestra '' with Ella taking on the role of bandleader .", "neg": "His record in matches was equally impressive : at Berlin in 1890 he drew a short play-off match against his brother Berthold ; and won all his other matches from 1889 to 1893 , mostly against top-class opponents : Curt von Bardeleben ( 1889 ; ranked 9th best player in the world by Chessmetrics at that time ) , Jacques Mieses ( 1889 ; ranked 11th ) , Henry Edward Bird ( 1890 ; then 60 years old ; ranked 29th ) , Berthold Englisch ( 1890 ; ranked 18th ) , Joseph Henry Blackburne ( 1892 , without losing a game ; Blackburne was aged 51 then , but still 9th in the world ) , Jackson Showalter ( 1892 â `` 1893 ; 22nd ) and Celso Golmayo ZÃ pide ( 1893 ; 29th ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The mink is an aggressive mammal that is adapted to a semi-aquatic life . Mink live in swamps , rivers , marshes , lakes and streams in North America , Europe , and the far west of Asia .", "pos": "There are two living species referred to as `` mink '' : the European Mink and the American Mink .", "neg": "Maroon 5 is an American rock band from Los Angeles , California . While they were in high school , lead vocalist and rhythm guitarist Adam Levine , keyboardist Jesse Carmichael , bass guitarist Mickey Madden , and drummer Ryan Dusick formed a garage band called Kara 's Flowers and released one album in 1997 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Sugar beet is a plant .", "pos": "Unlike conventional sugar beet , there is greater weed control in glyphosate-resistant sugar beet fields and migrant workers are no longer needed .", "neg": "BeatrIX was a GNU\\/Linux operating system , in development up to 2005 . A live CD based Linux distribution started by Steven Watsky , it was designed to look very simple , in order to be as accessible as possible to new users .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is also home to an airport and a railway between it and Parakou .", "pos": "The city is a major port , and is also home to an airport and a railway that links to Parakou .", "neg": "Unusually , some of the temporary track was wider than the final gauge - the section around Parracombe Bank for example , spanning the Heddon valley , was built to gauge , with a locomotive known as Winnie .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A Field Marshal is the highest rank in the British Army , and some other armies , such as the German Army .", "pos": "Field Marshal is a military officer rank . Today , it is the highest rank in the armies in which it is used , one step above a general or colonel-general .", "neg": "The standard designation of the Holy Roman Emperor was `` August Emperor of the Romans '' ( Romanorum Imperator Augustus ) . When Charlemagne was crowned in 800 , his was styled as `` most serene Augustus , crowned by God , great and pacific emperor , governing the Roman Empire , '' thus constituting the elements of `` Holy '' and `` Roman '' in the imperial title .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Class 371 , Class 381 and Class 471 were proposed electric multiple unit classes from the Networker family intended to operate services in the south-east of England .", "pos": "Class 371 , Class 381 and Class 471 were proposed electric multiple unit classes from the Networker family of trains intended to operate services in the south-east of England .", "neg": "There are currently 66 recognized cities ( including 30 Lord Mayoralties or Lord Provostships ) in the UK : 50 cities ( 23 Lord Mayoralties ) in England , five cities ( two Lord Mayoralties ) in Wales , six cities ( four Lord Provostships ) in Scotland and five cities ( one Lord Mayoralty ) in Northern Ireland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Manuel Neuer ( born 27 March 1986 in Gelsenkirchen ) is a German footballer . He is the goalkeeper of FC Schalke 04 .", "pos": "Manuel Neuer ( ; born 27 March 1986 in Gelsenkirchen ) is a German footballer and the current goalkeeper and captain of Schalke 04 .", "neg": "Real Madrid Club de FÃ tbol ( Royal Madrid Football Club ) , commonly known as Real Madrid , is a professional football club based in Madrid , Spain .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Many Muslim women wear a headscarf ( hijab ) as a sign of modesty . More conservative societies expect that women cover their whole body , except for their hands and their face .", "pos": "One traditional opinion is that Muslim women are required to observe the hijab , covering everything but the hands and face , as a sign of modesty .", "neg": "Scorpion stings lead to paralysis and Serket 's name describes this , as it means ( she who ) tightens the throat , however , Serket 's name also can be read as meaning ( she who ) causes the throat to breathe , and so , as well as being seen as stinging the unrighteous , Serket was seen as one who could cure scorpion stings and the effects of other poisons such as snake bites .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Borneo is surrounded by the South China Sea to the north and northwest , the Sulu Sea to the northeast , the Celebes Sea and the Makassar Strait to the east , and the Java Sea and Karimata Strait to the south .", "pos": "by the South China Sea to the north and northwest , the Sulu Sea to the northeast , the Celebes Sea and the Makassar Strait to the east , and the Java Sea and Karimata Strait to the south .", "neg": "Bosnia and Herzegovina ( or ; Bosnian , Croatian , Serbian : Bosna i Hercegovina ; Cyrillic : Ð ` Ð 3\\/4 Ñ Ð 1\\/2 Ð Ð Ð Ð Ñ Ñ Ð Ð Ð 3\\/4 Ð Ð Ð 1\\/2 Ð ) is a country in Southern Europe , on the Balkan Peninsula .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Originally they were built to make barley and beer . When the barley had been malted it used to be sent to London and exported to Europe .", "pos": "Its original purpose was the malting of barley for the brewing of beer ; local barley , once malted , was sent from here to London and exported to mainland Europe .", "neg": "During the siege of Bulawayo , the two men rode many times into the Matobo Hills on patrol , and it was in these African hills that Burnham first introduced Baden-Powell to the ways and methods of the indigenous peoples of the Americas , and taught him woodcraft ( better known today as scoutcraft ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "That means for a 3 inch tree , the TPZ would extend 3 feet in all directions from the base of the trunk at ground level .", "pos": "That means for a 3 i tree , the TPZ would extend 3 f in all directions from the base of the trunk at ground level .", "neg": "In 1985 , the Bureau of Land Management drilled a new well 965 ' \\/ 294m in depth to support the new Wiley 's Well Campground , one of only two developed campgrounds in the Mule Mountains Long-Term Visitor Area .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "1513 was a year of the Gregorian calendar , that started on a Wednesday .", "pos": "Year 1513 ( MDXIII ) was a common year starting on Saturday ( link will display the full calendar ) of the Julian calendar .", "neg": "In 1994 , the two districts of Burg and Genthin were merged , and re-adopted the historical name of Jerichow .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Yosemite Falls is a waterfall in Yosemite National Park , in California . It is the tallest measured waterfall in the United States .", "pos": "Yosemite Falls is the highest measured waterfall in North America .", "neg": "Ohio State is currently ranked by U.S. News & World Report as the best public university in Ohio , among the top 130 universities in the world , among the top 60 universities in the United States , and among the top 20 public universities in the United States . Ohio State has been officially designated as the flagship institution of Ohio 's public universities by the newly centralized University System of Ohio .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He raised was responsible for the efficiency of the local militia units of the county , and afterwards of the yeomanry , and volunteers .", "pos": "He raised and was responsible for the efficiency of the local militia units of the county , and afterwards of the yeomanry , and volunteers .", "neg": "While he created one-of-a-kind designs to please some of his titled or wealthy customers , he is best known for preparing a portfolio of designs that were shown on live models at the House of Worth .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Toshihiko Uchiyama ( born 21 October 1978 ) is a Japanese football player . He plays for Ventforet Kofu .", "pos": "Toshihiko Uchiyama is a Japanese football player currently playing for Ventforet Kofu .", "neg": "Tomà ŠUjfaluŠi ( born 24 March 1978 ) is a Czech footballer who plays for Atlà tico Madrid in La Liga .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The phenomenon is caused by convection in the weak upper mantle , or asthenosphere .", "pos": "The theory is well-accepted now , and the phenomenon is known to be caused by convection currents in the plastic , very weak upper mantle , or asthenosphere .", "neg": "It is traditionally made by whisking scalded milk gradually into a white flour-butter roux ( equal parts clarified butter and flour by weight ) . Another method , considered less traditional , is to whisk kneaded flour-butter ( beurre manià ) into scalded milk .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Negimaki , also called negima , is a Japanese food consisting of broiled strips of beef soaked in teriyaki sauce and rolled with scallions , also known as negi .", "pos": "Negimaki , also called negima , is a Japanese food consisting of broiled strips of beef marinated in teriyaki sauce and rolled with scallions ( negi ) .", "neg": "A levee , levà e , dike ( or dyke ) , embankment , floodbank or stopbank is a natural or artificial slope or wall to regulate water levels . It is usually earthen and often parallel to the course of a river or the coast .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The name could also be related to the Semitic word baraq ( ` Ö Ö 1\\/4 Ö ; Ø Ù Ø Ù Ø Ø Ù â ; `` lightning '' or `` shine '' ) ( c.f. Hebrew : ` bareqeth and Arabic : Ø Ø Ù barq `` lightning '' ) .", "pos": "The name could also be related to the Semitic word baraq ( ` Ö Ö 1\\/4 Ö ; Ø Ù Ø Ù Ø Ø Ù â ; `` lightning '' or `` shine '' ) ( cf . Hebrew : ` bareqeth and Arabic : Ø Ø Ù barq `` lightning '' ) .", "neg": "Five of Lightning Bar 's foals earned AQHA Championships : Cactus Comet , Crash Bang , Lightning Rey , Pana Bar and Relampago Bar ; Lightning Rey earned a Supreme Championship .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Bernard Kroger opened the first Kroger store in 1883 in Cincinnati , Ohio .", "pos": "Kroger was founded by Bernard Kroger in 1883 in Cincinnati , Ohio .", "neg": "Browns owner Art Modell fired Carson halfway through the 1990 season , following a 42-0 home loss to the eventual 1990 AFC Champion Buffalo Bills . Browns ' offensive coordinator Jim Shofner became head coach and the demoralized Browns finished the season with a franchise worst 3-13 record .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Most sea snakes are able to breathe through their skin .", "pos": "Most sea snakes are able to respire through their skin .", "neg": "Tamamo-no-Mae 's body mysteriously always smelled wonderful , and her clothes never became wrinkled or dirty .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Elizabeth â Bessieâ Coleman ( January 26 , 1892 â `` April 30 , 1926 ) was the first female African American pilot ever to hold the international pilot license .", "pos": "Elizabeth â Bessieâ Coleman ( January 26 , 1892 â `` April 30 , 1926 ) was an American civil aviator . She was the first female pilot of African American descent and the first person of African American descent to hold an international pilot license .", "neg": "Joseph Arthur Comte de Gobineau ( 14 July 1816 , Ville-d ` Avray , Hauts-de-Seine -- 13 October 1882 , Turin ) was a French aristocrat , novelist and man of letters who became famous for developing the racialist theory of the Aryan master race in his book An Essay on the Inequality of the Human Races ( 1853 â `` 1855 ) . De Gobineau is credited as being the father of modern racial demography .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "These segments are formed by a dorsal plate , called a tergite , and a ventral plate , called a sternite .", "pos": "These segments are formed by a dorsal plate called tergite , and a ventral plate called sternite .", "neg": "The referendum , held on August 30 , gave a clear majority ( 78.5 % ) in favor of independence , rejecting the alternative offer of being an autonomous province within Indonesia , to be known as the Special Autonomous Region of East Timor ( SARET ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Pamela Weston ( born London , 17 October 1921 ; died 9 September 2009 , ZÃ 1\\/4 rich , Switzerland ) was a British clarinettist , teacher and writer .", "pos": "Pamela Theodora Weston ( born 17 October 1921 , London â '' died 9 September 2009 , Zurich , Switzerland ) was a British clarinetist , teacher and writer .", "neg": "William Ross Maples , Ph. D. ( Dallas , Texas ; August 7 , 1937 - Gainesville , Florida ; February 27 , 1997 ) was a noted forensic anthropologist working at the C.A. Pound Human Identification Laboratory at the Florida Museum of Natural History .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Kashmiris , Sindhis , Balochis , Punjabis , Pashtuns and other minorities are mainly of Indo-Iranic stock .", "pos": "Kashmiri , Sindhis , Balochis , Punjabis , Pashtuns and other minorities are mainly of Indo-Iranic stock .", "neg": "Gohar Shahi claimed to have met with Jesus in America . Shahi 's supporters claim that his face became prominent on the moon , sun , nebula star and the Black Stone in Mecca , and that these appearances were signs from God that Gohar Shahi was the awaited Imam Mehdi , Messiah , and Kalki Avatar .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "JSPWiki is a feature-rich and extensible WikiWiki software built around the standard J2EE components ( Java , servlets , JSP ) .", "pos": "JSPWiki is wiki software built around the standard J2EE components of Java , servlets and JSP .", "neg": "The official position as maintained in Kim Jong-il â s â The Juche Philosophy Is an Original Revolutionary Philosophyâ ( 1996 ) is that Juche is a completely new ideology created by Kim Il-sung , who does not depend on the Marxist classics . As a result , the North Korean Constitution has no mention of Marxism-Leninism , but rather occupies its entire preamble with statements about Kim Il-sung .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Auvillars is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "Auvillars is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .", "neg": "Villers-la-Ville is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Walloon Brabant .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "On June 8 , 2006 Survivor : Panama became available on Apple 's iTunes store .", "pos": "On June 8 , 2006 Survivor : Panama was made available on Apple 's iTunes store .", "neg": "After briefly attending Blackburn College in Carllinville Illinois and subsequently transferring to Evergreen State University in Washington State , Pavitt started a fanzine entitled Subterranean Pop in Olympia , Washington in 1980 , about American independent rock bands .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Conjunction is a word used in astronomy and astrology .", "pos": "Conjunction is a term used in positional astronomy and astrology .", "neg": "While Kirby : Canvas Curse is a platformer , it does not play like a traditional Kirby video game , as it uses the stylus exclusively .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Niger Delta is the delta of the Niger River . It is an area where many people live in Nigeria .", "pos": "The Niger Delta , the delta of the Niger River in Nigeria , is a densely populated region sometimes called the Oil Rivers because it was once a major producer of palm oil .", "neg": "The Master of the Mississippi is a Scrooge McDuck comic by Don Rosa . It is the second of the original 12 chapters in the series The Life and Times of Scrooge McDuck .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Chasse was then replaced by longtime friend Zach Blair from Only Crime .", "pos": "Chasse was replaced by longtime friend Zach Blair from Only Crime .", "neg": "Professor Baud , who on request of the Dutch Parliament did an inquiry in the involvement of Zorreguieta , concluded that it would have been unlikely for a person in such a powerful position in the government to be unaware of the Dirty War .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The station opened on 15 September 1840 as Tottenham . It was on the Northern & Eastern Railway ( N&ER ) line from Stratford in east London to Broxbourne in Hertfordshire .", "pos": "The station opened on 15 September 1840 as Tottenham , on the Northern & Eastern Railway ( N&ER ) line from in east London to in Hertfordshire .", "neg": "London Stansted Airport is a passenger airport located at Stansted Mountfitchet in the local government district of Uttlesford in Essex , 48 k northeast of Central London .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A prostatitis diagnosis is assigned at 8 % of all urologist and 1 % of all primary care physician visits in the USA .", "pos": "A prostatitis diagnosis is assigned at 8 % of all urologist and 1 % of all primary care physician visits in the United States .", "neg": "Mario 's occupation is plumbing , though in the original Donkey Kong games he is a carpenter . Mario has had several other occupations : in the Dr. Mario series of puzzle games , which debuted in 1990 , Mario is portrayed as a medical physician named `` Dr. Mario '' ; in the Game Boy game Mario 's Picross , Mario is an archaeologist ; and in Mario vs. Donkey Kong 2 : March of the Minis , Mario is the president of a profitable toy-making company .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Unattended installations rely on the use of answer files to fill in installation information , and can be performed through a bootable CD using Microsoft Systems Management Server ( SMS ) , by the System Preparation Tool ( Sysprep ) .", "pos": "Unattended installations rely on the use of answer files to fill in installation information , and can be performed through a bootable CD using Microsoft Systems Management Server , by the System Preparation Tool .", "neg": "Skype ( , a word-play on type ) is a software application that allows users to make voice calls and chats over the Internet . Calls to other users within the Skype service are free , while calls to both traditional landline telephones and mobile phones can be made for a fee using a debit-based user account system .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "When `` Principal Skinner '' goes missing after punishing Bart in school , Bart is quickly accused of killing him , resulting in his standing trial in court .", "pos": "When Principal Skinner goes missing after punishing Bart in school , Bart is immediately accused of murdering him , resulting in his standing trial in court .", "neg": "An anecdote about Wright , disclaimed by Wright himself , describes a lecture during which Wright tucked an unruly guinea pig under his armpit , where he usually held a chalkboard eraser : according to the anecdote , at the conclusion of the lecture , Wright absent-mindedly began to erase the blackboard using the guinea pig .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "On September 18 , 2008 it was given back to him . The name of the person who returned it is not known .", "pos": "It was returned on September 18 , 2008 , by an anonymous source .", "neg": "The award was established in 1940 by the Chicago chapter of the BBWAA , which selected an annual winner from 1940 through 1946 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Many settled in Montgomery ( Sahiwal ) and Sandal Bar during the British rule of Punjab due to construction of extensive canal network in these areas .", "pos": "Many settled in Sargodha , Lyallpur ( Faisalabd ) and Montgomery ( Sahiwal ) during the British rule of Punjab due to construction of extensive canal network in these areas .", "neg": "The Bradshaw Trail , nicknamed the Gold Road at one time , is an historic overland stage route in Southern California which originally connected San Bernardino , California to gold fields in La Paz , Arizona , some miles north of Ehrenberg .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ferrous can also refer to iron in its +2 oxidation state .", "pos": "Ferrous ( Fe2 + ) , in chemical science , indicates a bivalent iron compound ( +2 oxidation state ) , as opposed to ferric , which indicates a trivalent iron compound ( +3 oxidation state ) .", "neg": "Several place names on the route have the suffix - cester or - chester , which is from the Latin castra meaning military camp .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Likewise , the idea that withdrawal from society -- and specifically from cities -- is associated with virtue , is originally a religious one .", "pos": "The association of virtue with withdrawal from society â '' and specifically from cities â '' was a familiar theme in religious literature .", "neg": "As ` local founder actions ' are usually of great interest to the local community , and are only relevant to the English Wikipedia , the local ` founder ' right also has the benefit of allowing Wales ' actions to be visible in the English Wikipedia rights log ; actions performed with the global founder bit are not visible in that record , but only on the log at Metawiki .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He was a member of Monty Python .", "pos": "He is best known as a member of the Monty Python comedy team .", "neg": "490 BC â `` 420 BC ) was a pre-Socratic Greek philosopher and is numbered as one of the sophists by Plato .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "FSV Mainz 05 and at the moment he playes for Bayer Leverkusen .", "pos": "FSV Mainz 05 , which he had joined in 1995 ; the club was then in the second division .", "neg": "Von Sacher-Masoch was born in the city then known as Lemberg , the capital of the Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria , at the time a province of the Austrian Empire ( now Lviv , Ukraine ) , into the Roman Catholic family of an Austrian police director of Spanish descent and Charlotte von Masoch , a Ukrainian noblewoman .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The green algae include unicellular and colonial flagellates , usually but not always with two flagella per cell , as well as various colonial , coccoid , and filamentous forms .", "pos": "The green algae include unicellular and colonial flagellates , most with two flagella per cell , as well as various colonial , coccoid , and filamentous forms , and macroscopic seaweeds .", "neg": "During his tenure , the Philharmonic instituted a number of then-revolutionary ideas , including the creation of the Los Angeles Philharmonic Chamber Music Society and the Los Angeles Philharmonic New Music Group and its `` Green Umbrella '' concerts ; both of these adjunct groups were composed of the orchestra 's musicians but offered performance series which were separate and distinct from traditional Philharmonic concerts .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Psyche can also refer to a person of Greek mythology .", "pos": "A psyche in mythology means a butterfly .", "neg": "On September 5 of that same year , James appeared on the USA Network show Psych , playing a roller derby girl called Rita `` Lethal Weapon '' Westwood .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ghazi Tehsil is an administrative subdivision ( tehsil ) of Haripur District in the North-West Frontier Province of Pakistan .", "pos": "Ghazi Tehsil is an administrative subdivision ( tehsil ) of Haripur District in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan .", "neg": "A heavy , slow-moving lizard , up to 60 c long , the Gila monster is the only venomous lizard native to the United States and one of only two known species of venomous lizards in North America , the other being its close relative , the Mexican beaded lizard ( H. horridum ) . Though the Gila monster is venomous , its sluggish nature means that it represents little threat to humans .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Haynes later rejoined the Globetrotters as a player\\/coach .", "pos": "Haynes later rejoined the Globetrotters as a player\\/coach and was a regular on the 1974-75 The Harlem Globetrotters Popcorn Machine TV show .", "neg": "Haines and Shaw completed the album in April and by this time had found a new label for their release â `` Restless Records â `` the L.A. indie record company that promoted such acts as They Might Be Giants , Agent Orange , and The Dead Milkmen .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "When a more northeastward track became apparent , a tropical storm watch was issued about 33 hours before moving ashore from Woods Hole to Plymouth , Massachusetts , including Cape Cod , Nantucket , and Martha 's Vineyard .", "pos": "When a more northeastward track became apparent , a tropical storm watch was issued about 33 hours prior to moving ashore from Woods Hole to Plymouth , Massachusetts , including Cape Cod , Nantucket , and Martha 's Vineyard .", "neg": "An American schooner blew ashore at Boca Raton , killing three and leaving the rest of the crew stranded for 12 hours until help arrived .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Dodd was born in Galax , Virginia .", "pos": "Bobby Dodd was born in Galax , Virginia .", "neg": "Fay formed from a vigorous tropical wave on August 15 over the Dominican Republic .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Gold was discovered at Adelong by a William Williams in 1857 . The gold was on the top of Victoria Hill and was part of the Old Hill Reef .", "pos": "The initial discovery of gold at Adelong by a Mr Williams took place in 1857 , the find being located on the crest of Victoria Hill and representing the weathered capping of the Old Hill Reef .", "neg": "The first documented use of the Easter Bilby concept was in March 1968 in Rose-Marie Dusting 's story called Billy The Aussie Easter Bilby . Rose-Marie Dusting , was a 9 year old child when she first wrote `` Billy The Aussie Easter Bilby '' ' in a small Queensland town called Richmond .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "`` The ironic identification of these figurines as ` Venus ' pleasantly satisfied certain assumptions at the time about the primitive , about women , and about taste , '' Christopher Witcombe has noticed .", "pos": "According to Christopher Witcombe , `` the ironic identification of these figurines as ` Venus ' pleasantly satisfied certain assumptions at the time about the primitive , about women , and about taste '' .", "neg": "A hair iron or hair tong is a tool used to change the structure of the hair using heat . There are three general kinds : curling irons , used to make the hair curly , straightening irons , commonly called straighteners or flat irons , used to straighten the hair , and crimping irons , used to create crimps of the desired size in the hair .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Alfred Nijhuis ( born 23 March 1966 ) is a former Dutch football player .", "pos": "Alfred Nijhuis ( born March 23 , 1966 in Utrecht , Netherlands ) is a former Dutch football player .", "neg": "Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim ( September 14 , 1486 â `` February 18 , 1535 ) was a German magician , occult writer , theologian , astrologer , and alchemist .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Le Plessis-Grimoult is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "Le Plessis-Grimoult is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .", "neg": "Grez-Doiceau is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Walloon Brabant .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Grover has been missing for 2 months ; Percy and Nico decide to look for him on their way to the Underworld .", "pos": "Grover has been missing for two months ; Percy and Nico decide to go to the underworld ( to visit the river styx ) but need him so they look for him on their way .", "neg": "Much of the early part of the novel details how Claudia and Jamie settle in at the museum : blending in with school groups on field trips during the day to learn more about the museum 's exhibits , hiding in the bathroom at closing time to avoid the staff checking to make sure that all the patrons have left the museum , bathing in the fountain , picking up `` wishing coins '' , and sleeping on antique beds .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Beuvillers , Calvados is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "Beuvillers is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .", "neg": "Bonningues-l à s-Calais is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is overlooked from the south by the Pyrenean peaks of Aneto , Montaigu , and Vignemale ( 3,298 m ) , while around the town there are three summits reaching up to 1,000 m , which are known as the BÃ out , the Petit Jer and the Grand Jer .", "pos": "It is overlooked from the south by the Pyrenean peaks of Aneto , Montaigu , and Vignemale ( 3,298 m ) , while around the town there are three summits reaching up to 1000 m which are known as the BÃ out , the Petit Jer ( with its three crosses ) and the Grand Jer ( with its single cross ) which overlook the town .", "neg": "The Piccolo Coro dell ` Antoniano ( English : Little Choir of Antoniano ) is an Italian children 's choir of Bologna created by Mariele Ventre in 1963 in Antoniano Institute to sing together with little kids at the Zecchino d'Oro festival , opened only five years earlier .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After a brief period of a normal track , Andres was picked up , becoming the first named storm to threaten Central America sine Simone in 1968 .", "pos": "After a brief period of a normal track to the northwest , Andres was picked up by westerly winds and became the first named storm to threaten Central America .", "neg": "The 2010 Atlantic hurricane season was the period in 2010 during which tropical cyclones formed in the Atlantic Ocean . The season officially started on June 1 and ended on November 30 , dates which conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical systems form in the basin .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He lived and worked in California until his death in 2007 in Palo Alto .", "pos": "He was one of the most influential figures at the Mental Research Institute and lived and worked in Palo Alto , California , until his death at the age of 85 .", "neg": "Partly from fear of losing her passport should she return to the USA , she settled permanently in China until her death in 1970 , publishing a `` Letter from China . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Cotswolds is a range of hills in central England , sometimes called the `` Heart of England '' , a hilly area reaching over 300 m. The area has been designated as Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty .", "pos": "The Cotswolds are a range of hills in west-central England , sometimes called the `` Heart of England '' , an area 25 m across and 90 m long . The area has been designated as the Cotswold Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty .", "neg": "Today , Tulip festivals are held around the world , including in The Netherlands , Spalding , England . Every spring , there are several tulip festivals in North America , including the Tulip Time Festival in Holland , Michigan , the Skagit Valley Tulip Festival in Skagit Valley , Washington , the Tulip Time Festival in Orange City and Pella , Iowa , and the Canadian Tulip Festival in Ottawa , Canada .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Tehran was well known as a village in the 9th century , but was less well-known than the city of Rhages ( Ray .", "pos": "Tehran was well known as a village in the 9th century , but was less well-known than the city of Rhages ( Ray ) which was flourishing nearby in the early era .", "neg": "The first newspaper in present-day Idaho , The Lewiston Teller began publication in the city of Lewiston , Washington Territory in 1862 , and was joined by the only present newspaper , The Lewiston Morning Tribune in September , 1892 . In 1863 Lewiston became the capital of the newly-created Idaho Territory .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Drug rehabilitation aims to break this cycle of dependency ; this is done with psychotherapy , support groups and even other psychoactive substances : Acamprosate or naltrexone are examples of substances used to treat alcoholism , methadone or buprenorphine maintenance therapy in the case of opioid dependency .", "pos": "Drug rehabilitation aims to break this cycle of dependency , through a combination of psychotherapy , support groups and even other psychoactive substances such as acamprosate or naltrexone in the treatment of alcoholism , or methadone or buprenorphine maintenance therapy in the case of opioid dependency .", "neg": "In robot welding , mechanized devices both hold the material and perform the weld and at first , spot welding was its most common application , but robotic arc welding increases in popularity as technology advances . Other key areas of research and development include the welding of dissimilar materials ( such as steel and aluminum , for example ) and new welding processes , such as friction stir , magnetic pulse , conductive heat seam , and laser-hybrid welding .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In Ilmor entered Formula One as an engine supplier . They supplied engines to the Leyton House team .", "pos": "In 1991 Ilmor entered Formula One as the engine supplier to the Leyton House team ( formerly March ) .", "neg": "In the latter half of the 1980s and into the early 1990s , the Quantum Link online service for Commodore 64 computers offered user-to-user messages between currently connected customers , which they called `` On-Line Messages '' ( or OLM for short ) , and later `` FlashMail . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Before executing any operations in-parallel , the processor must verify that the instructions do not have interdependencies .", "pos": "Before executing any operations in parallel , the processor must verify that the instructions do not have interdependencies .", "neg": "As ` local founder actions ' are usually of great interest to the local community , and are only relevant to the English Wikipedia , the local ` founder ' right also has the benefit of allowing Wales ' actions to be visible in the English Wikipedia rights log ; actions performed with the global founder bit are not visible in that record , but only on the log at Metawiki .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Friar Vicente de Valverde , who had earlier offered the Bible to Atahuallpa , intervened again , telling Atahuallpa that if he agreed to convert to Christianity he would convince the rest to commute the sentence .", "pos": "Friar Vicente de Valverde , who had earlier offered the Bible to Atahualpa , intervened , telling Atahualpa that if he agreed to convert to Catholicism , he would convince Pizarro to commute the sentence .", "neg": "Schopenhauer 's metaphysical analysis of will , his views on human motivation and desire , and his aphoristic writing style influenced many well-known thinkers including Friedrich Nietzsche , Richard Wagner , Ludwig Wittgenstein , Erwin Schrà dinger , Albert Einstein , Sigmund Freud , Otto Rank , Carl Gustav Jung , Leo Tolstoy , and Jorge Luis Borges .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Their act included Clinton making fun of Palin about her `` Tina Fey glasses '' .", "pos": "Their repartee included Clinton needling Palin about her `` Tina Fey glasses '' .", "neg": "Aksai Chin is one of the two main border dispute areas between India and the People 's Republic of China , the other dispute being the one over Arunachal Pradesh , which is administered by India and claimed by China as South Tibet .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Chaldean Christians ( Syriac : Ü Ü Ü Ü Ü Ü Ü Ü Keldayee , Arabic : Ø Ù Ù Ù Ø Ø Ù Ù Ù Ù ) are adherents of the Chaldean Catholic Church .", "pos": "Chaldean Christians ( Neo-Aramaic : Ü Ü Ü Ü Ü Ü Ü Ì Ü , are ethnic Assyrian adherents of the Chaldean Catholic Church , most of whom converted to Catholicism from the Church of the East in the 17th and 18th centuries .", "neg": "Shad Chad Javier Romane Chittick Gaspard ( born January 13 , 1981 ) is an American professional wrestler of Haitian and Curaà aon descent , currently signed with Inoki Genome Federation ( IGF ) . Born in Brooklyn , New York , he is best known for his time with World Wrestling Entertainment ( WWE ) , where he once teamed with his partner JTG who is currently wrestling on the SmackDown brand where they worked as the tag team , Cryme Tyme .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The mine is armed with a detonator that is set to explode when at least 100 kg ( ~ 220 lbs ) of pressure is applied to it .", "pos": "The mine is armed with a pressure detonator set to explode on a weight of 100 kg ( ~ 220 lbs ) .", "neg": "The player must maneuver a character known as Pitfall Harry through a maze-like jungle in an attempt to recover 32 treasures in a 20-minute time period . Along the way , he must negotiate numerous hazards , including pits , quicksand , rolling logs , fire , rattlesnakes , scorpions , and crocodiles .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The discovery was announced in the journal Science on March 6 2008 .", "pos": "The potential discovery was announced in the journal Science on March 6 , 2008 .", "neg": "In June 2000 , CNN Headline News aired a story about Lissa and lissaexplains.com .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In the Roman calendar March 15 was known as the Ides of March .", "pos": "In the Roman calendar , March 15 was known as the Ides of March .", "neg": "The phenomenon became so popular that on 1 April 2008 , YouTube pranked its users by making every single featured video on its front page a Rickroll .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The fore wing ( the top wing ) is white with a variable amount of black spots ( some individuals do not have these spots ) .", "pos": "The fore wing is white with a variable amount of black spots ( some individuals lack these spots ) .", "neg": "Trains of up to ten males -- often with the youngest and smallest male at the end of the queue -- may follow a single female in a courtship ritual that may last for up to four weeks ; the duration of the courtship period varies with location .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Located 15 m west of Central London , England , Heathrow has two parallel main runways running east-west and five terminals .", "pos": "Heathrow is 12 N west of Central London , and has two parallel main runways spanning running east-west and four operational terminals .", "neg": "( Since , there had been two Grands Prix every year in Germany ; the German Grand Prix at Hockenheim , plus either the European Grand Prix or the Luxembourg Grand Prix at the NÃ 1\\/4 rburgring . ) From 2007 onwards , the NÃ 1\\/4 rburgring and Hockenheimring will alternate hosting the German Grand Prix , starting with the NÃ 1\\/4 rburgring in 2007 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Charing Cross Hospital was set up in Villiers Street , London , in 1823 .", "pos": "Founded in 1823 as the West London Infirmary , and was originally located in Villiers Street , near Charing Cross in the heart of the metropolis .", "neg": "St. Charles is a city in Hopkins County , Kentucky , United States .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Michael Shawn Hettinga ( born on July 17 , 1978 ) is an American professional wrestler .", "pos": "Michael Shawn Hettinga ( born July 17 , 1978 ) is an American professional wrestler .", "neg": "is a German eurodance project formed in 1989 by Frankfurt-based producers Michael MÃ 1\\/4 nzing and Luca Anzilotti .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Others in Perm later said that they saw Anastasia , her mother and sisters in Perm after they were killed , but this was only a rumor .", "pos": "Although other witnesses in Perm later reported that they saw Anastasia , her mother Alexandra Fyodorovna and sisters in Perm after the murder , that story is now widely discredited as nothing more than a rumor .", "neg": "In other republics , communists established the Armenian Communist Party , Communist Party of Azerbaijan , Party of Communists of Kyrgyzstan , Communist Party of Ukraine , Party of Communists of Belarus , Party of Communists of the Republic of Moldova , Communist Party of Kazakhstan and the Communist Party of Tajikistan . Along with the CPRF , these parties formed the Union of Communist Parties - Communist Party of the Soviet Union .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Occasionally , several tornadoes are spawned from the same very large storm .", "pos": "Several tornadoes are sometimes spawned from the same large-scale storm system .", "neg": "However , you can easily create books containing articles from multiple wikis using the bookmarklet offered on this page .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Yoshimi Sasahara ( born 2 April 1974 ) is a former Japanese football player .", "pos": "Yoshimi Sasahara ( born April 2 , 1974 ) is a former Japanese football player .", "neg": "Sandro Hiroshi , full name Sandro Hiroshi Parreà # o Oi ( born 19 November 1979 ) is a Brazilian footballer who currently plays as a forward for Brazilian Sà rie B side Santo Andrà .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "More than 4,000 engravers make about 8 million printing cylinders worldwide per year .", "pos": "More than 4,000 engravers make approx . 8 Mio printing cylinders worldwide per year .", "neg": "Royal proclamations , local bylaws , market days , adverts , even selling loaves of sugar were all proclaimed by a bellman or crier throughout the centuriesâ '' at Christmas 1798 , the Chester Canal Co. sold some sugar damaged in their packet boat and this was to be advertised by the bellman .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After the Harvest Classic , no race other than the Indianapolis 500 to be held on the grounds for seventy-eight years .", "pos": "The Harvest Classic contests were the last races other than the Indianapolis 500 to be held on the grounds for seventy-eight years .", "neg": "Also every year there is the traditional 24 Hours of Bahrain .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Palace of Whitehall was the main home of the English kings and queens in London from 1530 until 1698 when all except Inigo Jones 's 1622 Banqueting House was destroyed by fire .", "pos": "The Palace of Whitehall was the main residence of the English monarchs in London from 1530 until 1698 when all except Inigo Jones 's 1622 Banqueting House was destroyed by fire .", "neg": "It has been relocated twice , most recently to downtown Albany where is serves as the Monteith House Museum and is on the National Register of Historic Places , Whitespires Church ( another historically registered building ) is the tallest building in town , The Albany Regional Museum ( which has exhibits about Albany history housed in a historic building originally built by S.E. Young in 1887 ) , Historic Downtown Albany ( which has antique stores , restaurants , Albany Civic Theater , and one of the oldest Carnegie libraries still being used as a library .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Wiesbaden is a German city near Frankfurt am Main .", "pos": "One of the three Hessian state museums , Museum Wiesbaden is located in Wiesbaden .", "neg": "The Wetherby Festival is held in the town , across various venues , annually . Both Leeds City Council and Wetherby Town Council sponsor the event .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "On October 31 , 1996 Bennington got married with Samantha , his first wife .", "pos": "Bennington married his first wife , Samantha Marie Olit , on October 31 , 1996 .", "neg": "The team won its first race at the 2009 Australian Grand Prix , with Jenson Button winning six of their first seven races and ultimately going on to win the 2009 World Championship while team-mate Rubens Barrichello claimed victory in Valencia and Italy .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "When bacteria touch a phagocyte , they bind to the receptors on the phagocyte and are consumed ( phagocytosed ) .", "pos": "When phagocytes come into contact with bacteria , the receptors on the phagocyte 's surface will bind to them . This binding will lead to the engulfing of the bacteria by the phagocyte .", "neg": "When the cache client ( a CPU , web browser , operating system ) needs to access a datum presumed to exist in the backing store , it first checks the cache . If an entry can be found with a tag matching that of the desired datum , the datum in the entry is used instead .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Instead or scheduled games the club , known as the Saguenà ens ( `` People from the Saguenay '' , the region where Chicoutimi is located ) , toured the province , playing informal games against different clubs .", "pos": "Rather the club , known as the Saguenà ens ( `` People from the Saguenay '' , the region where Chicoutimi is located ) , toured the province , playing exhibition games against a variety of clubs .", "neg": "Chieti is a city and comune in Central Italy , 200 km northeast of Rome . It is the capital of the Province of Chieti in the Abruzzo region .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Crocodile hunting which has been banned since 1972 made a huge impact on crocodile numbers .", "pos": "Crocodile hunting which has been banned since 1972 made a huge impact on crocodile populations .", "neg": "On November 4 , 2004 , Chevrolet stated that it would be ending its IRL engine program effective with the end of the 2005 season , citing costs that exceeded value , according to then GM Racing Director Doug Duchardt , `` The investment did not meet our objectives . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Wozzeck arrives . He asks her where she got the earrings .", "pos": "She is startled when Wozzeck arrives and when he asks where she got the earrings , she says she found them .", "neg": "In his speeches in the late 1920s , Nazi leader Adolf Hitler complained bitterly about the presence of Jewish conductors at the Berlin opera , and mentioned Walter a number of times , adding to Walter 's name the phrase , `` alias Schlesinger . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "However , there was racial tension in the Dodger clubhouse .", "pos": "However , racial tension existed in the Dodger clubhouse .", "neg": "Tadcaster has two main sports rivals within the town ; Tadcaster Albion and Tadcaster Magnets .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Because he was born in Miami , Poitier automatically gained U.S. citizenship .", "pos": "Due to his stateside delivery , he automatically gained U.S. citizenship . Poitier was raised in a Catholic family .", "neg": "The fictional characters Purun Dass ( invented by Rudyard Kipling ) and Harry Paget Flashman ( invented by George MacDonald Fraser ) each held a KCIE ; Kipling 's engineer Findlayson in The Day 's Work ( 1908 ) aspires to the CIE.", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "When I was about an hour away from my first gig , I still did n't have a name , so I thought `` Okay , I 'll be Florence Robot is a Machine '' , before realizing that name was so long it 'd drive me mad '' .", "pos": "When I was about an hour away from my first gig , I still did n't have a name , so I thought ` Okay , I 'll be Florence Robot\\/Isa Machine ' , before realizing that name was so long it 'd drive me mad '' .", "neg": "That is also why number 99 is so important in the architecture of L'Aquila , and a very peculiar monument , the Fountain of the 99 Spouts ( Fontana delle 99 Cannelle ) , was given its name to celebrate the ancient origin of the town .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Non-Euclidean geometry is a type of geometry . Non-Euclidean geometry only uses some of the `` postulates '' ( assumptions ) that Euclidean geometry is based on .", "pos": "Non-Euclidean geometry systems differ from Euclidean geometry in that they modify Euclid 's fifth postulate , which is also known as the parallel postulate .", "neg": "In publishing and graphic design , lorem ipsum ( ( # References ( p ) ) ) is placeholder text ( filler text ) commonly used to demonstrate the graphic elements of a document or visual presentation , such as font , typography , and layout . The lorem ipsum text is typically a section of a Latin text by Cicero with words altered , added and removed that make it nonsensical in meaning and not proper Latin .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Longinus is the name given in medieval and modern Christian traditions to the Roman soldier who pierced Jesus in his side with a lance while he was on the Cross .", "pos": "Longinus is the name given in medieval and some modern Christian traditions to the Roman soldier who pierced Jesus in his side with a lance , the `` Holy Lance '' ( lancea in the Latin Vulgate ) while he was on the Cross .", "neg": "Osmin , the Pasha 's bad-tempered servant , comes to pluck figs in the garden and completely ignores Belmonte 's questions ( Aria : `` Wer ein Liebchen hat gefunden '' â `` `` You may think , you 've found a maiden '' ) . Belmonte tries to obtain news of his servant , Pedrillo , who has been captured with the women and is serving as a servant in the Pasha 's palace .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This care is best given by teams of health care professionals such as physicians ; pharmacists ; physical , occupational , and speech therapists ; nutritionists ; social workers ; and home care and hospice nurses .", "pos": "This supportive care is best provided by multidisciplinary teams of health care professionals such as physicians ; pharmacists ; physical , occupational , and speech therapists ; nutritionists ; social workers ; and home care and hospice nurses .", "neg": "Mrs. Grose implies that Quint may have been a pederast who preyed on Miles , and that he had a sexual relationship with Miss Jessel , the young and beautiful previous governess . Mrs. Grose hints that Miss Jessell , too , had a relationship to the children that seemed inappropriately close .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The nasal cavity is covered by the nasal bone above and by the maxilla and ethmoid bone on the sides . The top of the inside of the mouth separates the nasal cavity from the mouth .", "pos": "The nasal cavity is enclosed by the nasal bone above .", "neg": "Masala or massala ; ; is a term used in South Asian cuisines ( including Indian , Bangladeshi , and Pakistani cuisines ) to mostly describe a mixture of spices . A masala can either be a combination of dried ( and usually dry roasted ) spices , or a paste ( such as vindaloo masala ) made from a mixture of spices and other ingredientsâ '' often garlic , ginger , onions and chilli paste .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Oxygen difluoride was first prepared in 1929 . It was made by the electrolysis of molten potassium fluoride and hydrofluoric acid .", "pos": "Oxygen difluoride was first reported in 1929 ; it was obtained by the electrolysis of molten potassium fluoride and hydrofluoric acid containing small quantities of water .", "neg": "Oldham Boro Football Club was established in 1964 as Oldham Dew FC , and after many years playing under the name of Oldham Town adapted its present name in 2009 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He recently quit the band to put more energy into his career as a pilot .", "pos": "He quit the band in 2008 to put more energy into his career as a pilot .", "neg": "In June 1956 , a reporter was following them by car , and as they attempted to elude him , the reporter 's car crashed , killing a female passenger .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The official Memorial Day is May 30 .", "pos": "The change moved Memorial Day from its traditional May 30 date to the last Monday in May .", "neg": "The remnant area of low pressure drifted northward into the Bay of Campeche , and reorganized on November 3 into a tropical storm while 150 mi ( 240 km ) southwest of Mà rida , Yucatà n. Mitch moved to the northeast , making landfall on the Yucatà n Peninsula near Campeche on November 4 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Madan passed the name to Professor Herbert Hall Turner .", "pos": "Madan passed the name to Professor Herbert Hall Turner , who then cabled it to colleagues in the United States .", "neg": "Pascal got very caught up in this project , bringing writers Hy Kraft and Karl Vollmà ller into helping him work up treatments and even making a trip to India to discuss the project further with Meher Baba .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It took each ant 2.5 hours to go around .", "pos": "It took each ant 2.5 hours to make one revolution .", "neg": "When Antonio was 13 years old , he moved with his family to Connecticut , in the United States .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "On November 10 , the trio , now known as MNM , won the OVW Southern Tag Team Championship .", "pos": "The trio became known as MNM and on November 10 , Melina managed Mercury and Nitro to win the OVW Southern Tag Team Championship .", "neg": "The Daytime Emmy Awards , generally are held in June , are presented in recognition of excellence in American daytime television programming . The first daytime-themed Emmy Awards were given out at the primetime ceremony in 1972 , but the first separate awards show made just for daytime programming was not held until 1974 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Like viols , it has a flat back , a wide rib ( the sides ) , sloping shoulders and a carved head at the top of the peg box .", "pos": "Like viols , it has a flat back . Intricately carved head at the top of the peg box are common on both viols and viola d'amoures as well ( although some viols lack them ) .", "neg": "Written qin music did not directly tell what notes were played ; instead , it was written in a tablature detailing tuning , finger positions , and stroke technique , thus comprising a step by step method and description of how to play a piece .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Fender Stratocaster , also called a Strat , is a type of solidbody electric guitar . The Stratocaster was designed by Leo Fender , Freddie Tavares , and George Fullerton in 1954 , and is made by the Fender Musical Instruments Corporation .", "pos": "The Fender Stratocaster , often referred to as `` Strat '' , is a model of electric guitar designed by Leo Fender , George Fullerton , and Freddie Tavares in 1954 , and manufactured continuously by the Fender Musical Instruments Corporation to the present .", "neg": "Rock and roll ( often written as rock & roll or rock 'n' roll ) is a genre of popular music that originated and evolved in the United States during the late 1940s and early 1950s , primarily from a combination of the blues , country music , jazz and gospel music . Though elements of rock and roll can be heard in country records of the 1930s , and in blues records from the 1920s , rock and roll did not acquire its name until the 1950s .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This elite group of Roman citizens consisted of both infantry and cavalry .", "pos": "They consisted of both infantry and cavalry .", "neg": "A narrower definition specifies the requirement for irreversibly distinct behavioral groups or castes ( with respect to sterility and\\/or other features ) , and such a definition excludes all social vertebrates ( including mole rats ) , none of which have irreversible castes .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Biblical scholars of the time such as Justus Lipsius ( 1547 â `` 1606 ) and Athanasius Kircher ( c. 1601 â `` 80 ) were also beginning to look at the Ark story more closely . They tried to reconcile the Biblical account with natural historical knowledge of their time .", "pos": "Biblical scholars of the time such as Justus Lipsius ( 1547 â `` 1606 ) and Athanasius Kircher ( c. 1601 â `` 80 ) were also beginning to subject the Ark story to rigorous scrutiny as they attempted to harmonize the biblical account with natural historical knowledge .", "neg": "On March 12 , 1945 , ICRC president Jacob Burckhardt received a message from SS General Ernst Kaltenbrunner accepting the ICRC 's demand to allow delegates to visit the concentration camps . This agreement was bound by the condition that these delegates would have to stay in the camps until the end of the war .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A RAID can be made with software in two different ways .", "pos": "Software RAID has advantages and disadvantages compared to hardware RAID . The software must run on a host server attached to storage , and server 's processor must dedicate processing time to run the RAID software .", "neg": "Since March 10 , 1997 , broadcasts of Raw were split into two hours and given hourly names for television ratings purposes , with the first hour being referred to as Raw is War and the second as War Zone by the show 's on-screen graphics .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Coleridge-Taylor 's best-known work is his cantata Hiawatha 's Wedding-feast , which was performed very often by choral groups in England during his lifetime and for many years after his death .", "pos": "Coleridge-Taylor 's greatest success was undoubtedly his cantata Hiawatha 's Wedding-feast , which was widely performed by choral groups in England during Coleridge-Taylor 's lifetime and in the decades after his death .", "neg": "Marie Antoine ( Antonin ) Carà me ( 8 June 1784 -- 12 January 1833 ) , known as the `` King of Chefs , and the Chef of Kings '' was an early practitioner and exponent of the elaborate style of cooking known as haute cuisine , the `` high art '' of French cooking : a grandiose style of cookery favored by both international royalty and by the newly rich of Paris .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The rugged Armenian terrain was favorable to Roman infantry , but unfavorable to Sassanid cavalry .", "pos": "Narseh retreated to Armenia to fight Galerius ' force , to Narseh 's disadvantage : the rugged Armenian terrain was favorable to Roman infantry , but unfavorable to Sassanid cavalry .", "neg": "The Casentino is the valley in which the first tract of the river Arno flows to Subbiano , Italy .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Coins were introduced in 1937 in denominations of 1 , 5 , 10 , 25 and 50 centavos . Since 1991 , coins of denominations 1 , 5 , 10 and 25 pesos have been introduced .", "pos": "The Comision de Hacienda issued 50 and 200 pesos in 1865 , whilst the Junta de Credito introduced notes for 10 and 20 centavos that year , followed by 5 and 40 centavos in 1866 and 1 , 2 , 5 and 10 pesos in 1867 .", "neg": "Originally featuring Pepsi products via fountain machines , Tim Hortons made the change in the mid-1990s to Coca-Cola products in bottle-only form . Tim Hortons switched back to Pepsi in 2007 , but continued to market only bottled and canned Pepsi products .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He was knighted in 1965 , and appointed to the Order of Merit in 1981 .", "pos": "He was knighted in 1965 and appointed to the Order of Merit in 1981 .", "neg": "For a long time , his first six appearances would stand as the show 's record ; his current tally of nine - the most recent being in December 2010 - fall one short of the record for guest appearances as a panellist ( without appearing as host or team captain ) held by Andy Hamilton .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Intel uses the `` Core i3 '' name for processors for computers that are even slower than `` Core i5 '' computers . `` Core I3 '' can do most simple things for most people .", "pos": "Clarkdale , the desktop version of Arrandale , will not be sold as Core i7 , but only as Core i3 and Core i5 .", "neg": "Chicago Midway International Airport , also known simply as Midway Airport or Midway , is an airport in Chicago , Illinois , United States , located on the city 's southwest side , eight miles ( 13 km ) from Chicago 's Loop . The airport 's current IATA code MDW has been in use since it was implemented in 1949 when Chicago Municipal Airport was renamed Chicago Midway Airport , although the airline schedule books continued to call it CHI until airline flights began at O'Hare .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "\\/ \\/ Written and maintained by User : Mike .", "pos": "\\/ \\/ Written and maintained by m : User : Mike .", "neg": "The Scandinavian languages , by contrast , treat the characters with diacritics à , à and à as new and separate letters of the alphabet , and sort them after z. Usually à is sorted as equal to à ( ash ) and à is sorted as equal to à ( o-slash ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "People who once went to SJSU have won 18 Olympic medals ( including seven gold medals ) since the gold medal won by Willie Steel in track and field in the 1948 Olympics .", "pos": "SJSU alumni have won 18 Olympic medals ( including seven gold medals ) dating back to the first gold medal won by Willie Steel in track and field in the 1948 Olympics .", "neg": "In 2002 , he began racing in the NASCAR Weekly Racing Series , posting 9 poles , 12 wins and 32 top-five finishes en route to a second place finish in the NASCAR Weekly Racing Series national point standings . He was also crowned the 2002 NASCAR Weekly Racing Series Midwest Champion after another Modified championship at Lakeside Speedway and a Late Model championship at the famed I-70 Speedway in Odessa , MO , his first attempt at racing on asphalt .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This strand is called the template strand , because it provides the template for ordering the sequence of nucleotides in an RNA transcript . The other strand is called the coding strand .", "pos": "One strand of the DNA , the template strand ( or noncoding strand ) , is used as a template for RNA synthesis .", "neg": "SOCKS uses a handshake protocol to inform the proxy software about the connection that the client is trying to make and may be used for any form of TCP or UDP socket connection , whereas an HTTP proxy analyzes the HTTP headers sent through it in order to infer the address of the server and therefore may only be used for HTTP traffic . The following examples demonstrate the difference between the SOCKS and HTTP proxy protocols :", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Generally a player hits a volley while standing near the net , although sometimes it is done farther back , in the middle of the tennis court or even near the baseline .", "pos": "Generally a player hits a volley while standing near the net , although it can be executed farther back , in the middle of the tennis court or even near the baseline .", "neg": "The destination server ( the server that ultimately satisfies the web request ) receives requests from the anonymizing proxy server , and thus does not receive information about the end user 's address . However , the requests are not anonymous to the anonymizing proxy server , and so a degree of trust is present between the proxy server and the user .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In The Lion , the Witch and the Wardrobe , Edmund is one of the main characters , at the age of 10 years old , and the character who develops the most over the story .", "pos": "In The Lion , the Witch and the Wardrobe , Edmund is one of the main characters , at the age of 10 years old , and the character who develops the most over the course of story .", "neg": "The Brundtland Commission , formally the World Commission on Environment and Development ( WCED ) , known by the name of its Chair Gro Harlem Brundtland , was convened by the United Nations in 1983 . The commission was created to address growing concern `` about the accelerating deterioration of the human environment and natural resources and the consequences of that deterioration for economic and social development . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Lamborghini Countach is a sport car that was built by Lamborghini from 1974 to 1990 .", "pos": "The Lamborghini Countach was a mid-engined sports car produced by Italian automaker Lamborghini from 1974 to 1990 .", "neg": "Latent Autoimmune Diabetes of Adults ( LADA ) , also known as , Diabetes Type 1.5 , is a term coined by Tuomi et al . in 1993 ( Diabetes 42:359 -362 ) to describe slow-onset Type 1 autoimmune diabetes in adults . The Expert Committee on the Diagnosis and Classification of Diabetes Mellitus ( Diabetes Care , Volume 30 , Supplement 1 , January 2007 ) does not recognize the term LADA ; rather , the Expert Committee includes LADA in the definition of Type 1 autoimmune diabetes ( â Type 1 diabetes results from a cellular-mediated autoimmune destruction of the beta-cells of the pancreas .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He was the Secretary of the Interior between 1889 and 1893 .", "pos": "He served as the Secretary of the Interior between 1889 and 1893 .", "neg": "Smith became a headliner on the black T.O.B.A. circuit and rose to become its top attraction in the 1920s .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The redesign did not increase the amount of overtaking .", "pos": "However , the redesign did not noticeably increase the amount of overtaking .", "neg": "There are continual debates regarding how and where to expand the MTR network .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Patricia Roberts Harris ( May 31 , 1924 -- March 23 , 1985 ) served as United States Secretary of Housing and Urban Development , the last United States Secretary of Health , Education , and Welfare and the first United States Secretary of Health and Human Services in the administration of President Jimmy Carter .", "pos": "Patricia Roberts Harris ( May 31 , 1924 -- March 23 , 1985 ) served as United States Secretary of Housing and Urban Development , and United States Secretary of Health , Education , and Welfare ( which office later became United States Secretary of Health and Human Services ) in the administration of President Jimmy Carter .", "neg": "On April 6 , 1994 , the airplane carrying Rwandan President Juvà nal Habyarimana and Cyprien Ntaryamira , the Hutu president of Burundi , was shot down as it prepared to land in Kigali .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Some motorboats are made with inboard engines ; others have an outboard motor installed on the outside , containing the internal combustion engine , the gearbox and the propeller in one portable unit .", "pos": "Some motorboats are fitted with inboard engines , others have an outboard motor installed on the rear , containing the internal combustion engine , the gearbox and the propeller in one portable unit .", "neg": "At times , the orbiter itself is referred to as the Space Shuttle . Technically , this is a slight misnomer , as the actual `` Space Transportation System '' ( Space Shuttle ) is the combination of the orbiter , the external tank , and the two solid rocket boosters .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The semantic web involves using Resource description Framework ( RDF ) that has data that computers use .", "pos": "The Semantic Web takes the solution further . It involves publishing in languages specifically designed for data : Resource Description Framework ( RDF ) , Web Ontology Language ( OWL ) , and Extensible Markup Language ( XML ) .", "neg": "Many ancient traditions have been preserved in sumo , and even today the sport includes many ritual elements , such as the use of salt purification , from the days when sumo was used in the Shinto religion . Life as a rikishi is highly regimented , with rules laid down by the Sumo Association .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Talais is a commune . It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France .", "pos": "Talais is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France .", "neg": "Hamois is a Walloon municipality and village located in the Belgian province of Namur .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "NASCAR also has many offices in Charlotte and in the towns around Charlotte .", "pos": "Islam is represented by an active Islamic Center of Charlotte . There are a total of five mosques in the Charlotte area , and Charlotte is home to 10,000 plus Muslims .", "neg": "Amtrak , America 's rail passenger carrier , announced that the southbound City of New Orleans passenger trains from Chicago , Illinois , from August 29 through September 3 , would terminate in Memphis , Tennessee , rather than their usual destination of New Orleans .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Nynorsk ( New Norwegian ) is one of the two officially standards of the Norwegian language , the other being Bokmà l. It is based on Norwegian dialects and was created by Ivar Aasen during the 19th century to show a Norwegian alternative to the Danish language ( upon which Bokmà l is based ) which was commonly written in Norway at the time .", "pos": "Nynorsk or New Norwegian is one of two official written standards for the Norwegian language , the other being Bokmà l. The standard language was created by Ivar Aasen during the mid-19th century , to provide a Norwegian alternative to the Danish language which was commonly written in Norway at the time .", "neg": "Northwestern Oklahoma is the geographical region of the state of Oklahoma which includes the Oklahoma Panhandle and a majority of the Cherokee Outlet , stretching to an eastern extent along Interstate 35 , and its southern extent along the Canadian River to Noble County .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After Robinson 's retirement from baseball , his wife , Rachel Robinson , went for a career in academic nursing . She became an assistant professor at the Yale School of Nursing and director of nursing at the Connecticut Mental Health Center .", "pos": "After Robinson 's retirement from baseball , his wife , Rachel Robinson , pursued a career in academic nursing â `` she became an assistant professor at the Yale School of Nursing and director of nursing at the Connecticut Mental Health Center .", "neg": "The American Robin or North American Robin ( Turdus migratorius ) is a migratory songbird of the thrush family . It is named after the European Robin because of its reddish-orange breast , though the two species are not closely related , with the European robin belonging to the flycatcher family .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This shows how the Ford Mondeo has changed each generation .", "pos": "The fourth generation Mondeo was launched in May 2007 , and is an even more upmarket effort than its predecessor , but most significantly it is even better value for money , with Ford being careful to ensure that each version of the new Mondeo is cheaper to buy than the equivalent version of the previous Mondeo .", "neg": "I told the sisters about it so many times yesterday that they got quite fed up , but I could go on telling it masses of times ... What weather we 've had ! One could simply shout with joy . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "About 500,000 years ago seismic activity diverted a nearby stream which began to cut down into the sediments , revealing seven main layers in the walls of the gorge .", "pos": "Around 500,000 years ago seismic activity diverted a nearby stream which began to cut down into the sediments , revealing seven main layers in the walls of the gorge .", "neg": "Most of the land that was to become part of Stage One of Kakadu was granted to the Kakadu Aboriginal land Trust under the Land Rights Act in August 1978 and , in November 1978 , the Land Trust and the Director signed a lease for the land to be managed as a national park .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This is called an internal combustion engine .", "pos": "The internal combustion engine is an engine in which the combustion of a fuel ( generally , fossil fuel ) occurs with an oxidizer ( usually air ) in a combustion chamber . In an internal combustion engine the expansion of the high temperature and high pressure gases , which are produced by the combustion , directly applies force to components of the engine , such as the pistons or turbine blades or a nozzle , and by moving it over a distance , generates useful mechanical energy .", "neg": "The Romans believed the fumes produced by burning castoreum could induce an abortion ; Paracelsus thought it could be used in the treatment of epilepsy ; and medieval beekeepers used it to increase honey production .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The UEFA Cup Winners ' Cup was an association football club competition which took place every year between winners of all European domestic cup competitions .", "pos": "The UEFA Cup Winners Cup ( CWC ) was a football club competition contested annually by the most recent winners of all European domestic cup competitions .", "neg": "It was established as a second title for tag teams in WWE in 2002 to complement the original World Tag Team Championship . Both titles were unified in 2009 and were collectively referred to as the Unified WWE Tag Team Championship while essentially remaining independently active until the World Tag Team Championship was decommissioned in 2010 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The landscape includes rolling hills to the east but then becomes flatter to the west with most of that plain reaching less than 200 m above sea level .", "pos": "The terrain includes rolling hills to the east but then becomes flatter to the west with most of that plain reaching less than 200 m above sea level .", "neg": "Temperatures do not fluctuate widely throughout the year , though it can range from overnight lows of 15 degrees Celsius in the dry season ( April to September ) to daily highs of 33 degrees Celsius in the wet season ( October to March ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "At that time Kolkata , ruled by the Nawab of Bengal Siraj-Ud-Daulah , had three villages . They were Kalikata , Govindapur and Sutanuti .", "pos": "In 17th century Kolkata was under direct rule of the Nawab of Bengal Siraj-Ud-Daulah , comprised three villages Kalikata , Gobindapur and Sutanuti .", "neg": "Victor Amadeus left a considerable cultural influence in Turin remodeling the Royal Palace of Turin , Palace of Venaria , Palazzina di caccia of Stupinigi as well as building the Basilica of Superga where he rests .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Seventh-day Sabbatarians claim that the seventh day Sabbath was kept by the majority of Christian groups until the 2nd and 3rd century , by most until the 4th and 5th century , and a few thereafter , but because of opposition to Judaism after the Jewish-Roman wars , the original custom was gradually replaced by Sunday as the day of worship .", "pos": "Seventh-day sabbatarians point to the fact that the seventh day Sabbath was kept by the majority of Christian groups until the 2nd and 3rd century , by most until the 4th and 5th century , and a few thereafter , but because of opposition to Judaism after the Jewish-Roman wars , the original custom was gradually replaced by Sunday as the day of worship .", "neg": "Charles Emmanuel himself took little interest in the rule of Sardinia , living with his wife on the mainland in Naples and Rome until his wife 's death in 1802 , which led the childless Charles Emmanuel to abdicate the throne in favor of his younger brother . Aosta took the throne on June 4 , 1802 as Victor Emmanuel I. He ruled Sardinia from Cagliari for the next twelve years , during which time he constituted the Carabinieri a Gendarmerie corp , still existing as one of the main branches of military of Italy .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "BBC1 and ITV soon added their own 625-line services on UHF ( British channels 21 to 69 ) , and PAL color was introduced on UHF only in 1967 â `` 1969 .", "pos": "PAL color was introduced on UHF only in 1967 ( for BBC2 ) and 1969 ( for BBC1 & ITV ) .", "neg": "In military use British and American armed forces each developed their phonetic alphabets before both forces adopted the ICAO alphabet in 1956 . British forces adopted the RAF phonetic alphabet , which is similar to the phonetic alphabet used by the Royal Navy in World War I. The U.S. adopted the Joint Army\\/Navy Phonetic Alphabet from 1941 to standardize systems amongst all branches of its armed forces .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Saku Antero Koivu ( born November 23 , 1974 in Turku , Finland ) is a Finnish professional ice hockey player and an alternate captain of the Anaheim Ducks of the National Hockey League ( NHL ) .", "pos": "Saku Antero Koivu ( born November 23 , 1974 ) is a Finnish professional ice hockey player and an alternate captain of the Anaheim Ducks of the National Hockey League ( NHL ) .", "neg": "Scrooge McDuck or Uncle Scrooge is a Scottish anthropomorphic duck created by Carl Barks that first appeared in Four Color Comics # 178 , Christmas on Bear Mountain , published by Dell Comics in December 1947 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He died a few weeks later in January 888 .", "pos": "In January 888 , just a few weeks after his deposition , he died .", "neg": "Year 1688 ( MDCLXXXVIII ) was a leap year starting on Thursday ( link will display the full calendar ) of the Gregorian calendar and a leap year starting on Sunday of the 10-day slower Julian calendar .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This village there has a school , and a local store .", "pos": "This village has a school and a store .", "neg": "Several new train models followed the first , each generally with its own distinctive appearance .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The two main forms of meningitis are Bacterial meningitis and Viral meningitis .", "pos": "Viral meningitis tends to run a more benign course than bacterial meningitis .", "neg": "Today , grammar books are being written in Meà nkieli , as such , the Bible is being translated into Meà nkieli ; there is drama performed in Meà nkieli and some TV programs are being made in Meà nkieli - ironically at a time where the number of people who do speak Meà nkieli as their first language has reduced drastically .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Marco reached its peak strength with winds of 65 miles per hour ( 100 km\\/h ) on October 7 .", "pos": "Marco reached its peak intensity with winds of 65 miles per hour ( 100 km\\/h ) early on October 7 .", "neg": "The season officially lasted from June 1 , 2000 , to November 30 , 2000 , dates which conventionally delimit the period of each year when tropical cyclones tend to develop in the Atlantic basin .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Fresnay-sur-Sarthe is a commune . It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Sarthe department in the west of France .", "pos": "Fresnay-sur-Sarthe is a commune in the Sarthe department in the region of Pays-de-la-Loire in north-western France .", "neg": "The arrondissement of Largentià re is an arrondissement of France , located in the Ardà che dà partement , in the Rhà ne-Alpes rà gion .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was found by a team of astronomers from the University of Hawaii led by Scott S. Sheppard et al . in 2003 .", "pos": "It was discovered by a team of astronomers from the University of Hawaii led by Scott S. Sheppard et al . in 2003 .", "neg": "However , in 1969 , Jim Hough , a then-columnist of the Lansing State Journal , used his column to bring together concerned citizens and local-area residents to raise money to help revitalize the zoo . The same year , the Friends of the Zoo Society was formed .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "When the affair was revealed in 2002 , he moved out of the marital home , but rather than moving in with his lover , he bought himself a bachelor pad .", "pos": "When the affair was revealed in 2002 , he moved out of the marital home and bought a bachelor pad .", "neg": "Charles Emmanuel himself took little interest in the rule of Sardinia , living with his wife on the mainland in Naples and Rome until his wife 's death in 1802 , which led the childless Charles Emmanuel to abdicate the throne in favor of his younger brother . Aosta took the throne on June 4 , 1802 as Victor Emmanuel I. He ruled Sardinia from Cagliari for the next twelve years , during which time he constituted the Carabinieri a Gendarmerie corp , still existing as one of the main branches of military of Italy .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The XG finished 2nd in its first race at Michigan on 27 July 2003 .", "pos": "The XG finished 2nd in its first race at Michigan on July 27 , 2003 .", "neg": "He ran customer cars in Formula Two under various names from 1972 to 1979 -- even briefly running a customer Formula One Ferrari 312T as Scuderia Everest in 1976 -- before gaining financial backing from well known Italian motor racing patron Piero Mancini in 1979 to set up the Minardi racing team as a constructor .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was formed by Mick Fleetwood and John McVie . After the other original members Peter Green and Jeremy Spencer left , they added to the group Christine McVie , Lindsay Buckingham , and Stevie Nicks , who helped to make the group very famous .", "pos": "In 1998 , Fleetwood Mac ( Mick Fleetwood , John McVie , Christine McVie , Stevie Nicks , Lindsey Buckingham , Peter Green , Jeremy Spencer and Danny Kirwan ) were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and performed at the Grammy Awards program that year .", "neg": "The two most notable alternate versions are a remix by Timbaland , which features different vocals ( Kelly on first verse and lead vocals on chorus ) , lyrics and a guest appearance from Static Major ; and the `` Nitro Remix '' ( featuring Nitro and Chief , with production by Mista Maze ) , which uses the original vocals over a bass music-styled backing track .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Tin ( II ) bromide is used to make organic compounds with tin atoms attached .", "pos": "Tin ( II ) bromide is a chemical compound of tin and bromine with a chemical formula of SnBr2 . Tin is in the +2 oxidation state .", "neg": "Invests are numbered from 90 to 99 , followed by L in the Atlantic , E and C in the East and Central Pacific respectively , or W in the West Pacific ; the Joint Typhoon Warning Center also issues unofficial warnings for the Australian cyclone region , designating tropical invests with the `` S '' suffix when they form west of 135 Â E , and the `` P '' suffix when they form east of 135 Â E. Invests in the North Indian Ocean cyclone basin are also labeled by the JTWC , and are suffixed with `` A '' if they form in the Arabian Sea and with `` B '' if they form in the Bay of Bengal . Numbers are rotated within the season and are re-used as necessary ( the next invest after 99 would be numbered 90 ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Pangaea split in the Jurassic into Laurasia and Gondwana to the south .", "pos": "In paleogeography , Laurasia was the northernmost of two supercontinents ( the other being Gondwana ) that formed part of the Pangaea supercontinent from approximately ( Mya ) . It separated from Gondwana ( the late Triassic era ) during the breakup of Pangaea , drifting further north after the split .", "neg": "Geopolitically and geographically all of Panama â `` including the segment east of the Panama Canal in the isthmus â `` is typically included in North America alone and among the countries of Central America .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There are six counties which make up Northern Ireland . They are County Antrim , County Armagh , County Down , County Fermanagh , County Londonderry and County Tyrone .", "pos": "Northern Ireland consists of six counties : Antrim , Armagh , Down , Fermanagh , Londonderry , and Tyrone .", "neg": "Boone is a city in and the county seat of Des Moines Township , Boone County , Iowa , United States . It is the principal city of the ` Boone , Iowa Micropolitan Statistical Area ' , which encompasses all of Boone County .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Marzahn-Hellersdorf is in northeast Berlin . It has borders with Lichtenberg in the west , Treptow-K à penick in the south and the state of Brandenburg in the east and north .", "pos": "Marzahn-Hellersdorf borders to the Berlin boroughs of Lichtenberg in the west and Treptow-K à penick in the south as well as to the Brandenburg municipalities of Ahrensfelde in the north and Hoppegarten and Neuenhagen in the east .", "neg": "Allauch ( Alaug in Occitan ; ) is a commune situated east of Marseille in the department of Bouches-du-Rh à ne in the Provence-Alpes-C à te d'Azur region of France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Cavigliano is a municipality of the district Locarno in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland .", "pos": "Cavigliano is a municipality in the district of Locarno in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland .", "neg": "Vino Nobile di Montepulciano is a red wine with Denominazione di Origine Controllata e Garantita status produced in the vineyards surrounding the town of Montepulciano , Italy .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Louvers come from the Middle Ages as lantern-like constructions in wood that were fitted on top of roof holes . They were put in large kitchens to allow ventilation while keeping out rain and snow .", "pos": "Louvers originated in the Middle Ages as lantern-like constructions in wood that were fitted on top of roof holes in large kitchens to allow ventilation while keeping out rain and snow .", "neg": "The City of Portland , Oregon , uses a more complex formula to determine when to open shelters ; factors include wet or dry conditions , the night 's predicted low , the three-day trend of lows , sustained wind speed , and whether snow is on the ground or predicted to fall .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Brom dies soon , but not before telling Eragon and Murtagh that he was secretly a Rider whose dragon was killed by Galbatorix .", "pos": "After telling Eragon this , Brom dies .", "neg": "The words Khurd and Kalan ( little and big ) are administrative terminology dating back to Mughal times - to differentiate two areas with the same name , hence Birote Khurd means little Khurd . The words Khurd ( small ) and Kalan ( Big ) are taken form Persian .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Oxen can pull harder and longer than horses , especially for very large loads .", "pos": "Oxen can pull harder and longer than horses .", "neg": "Eastern wanted a third engine for its overwater flights to the Caribbean , since at that time twin-engined commercial flights were limited by regulations to routes with 60-minute maximum flying time to an airport ( see ETOPS\\/LROPS ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Lotus Racing was started by the Malaysian government to promote the Proton company and its Lotus cars . The right to use the name Team Lotus is owned by David Hunt .", "pos": "After having that licence terminated for further seasons , the team will use the historic Team Lotus name in the season , but are now facing legal action from Group Lotus and parent company Proton over the use of the Lotus name .", "neg": "Ryan Joseph Newman ( born December 8 , 1977 in South Bend , Indiana ) is a driver in the NASCAR Sprint Cup Series . He drives the # 39 United States Army\\/Tornados\\/Haas Automation Chevrolet Impala for Stewart Haas Racing under crew chief Tony Gibson .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After that he asked them to flog him and gave them money .", "pos": "After that he asked them to flog him and rewarded them with money .", "neg": "I told the sisters about it so many times yesterday that they got quite fed up , but I could go on telling it masses of times ... What weather we 've had ! One could simply shout with joy . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The show was produced by Tim Heffer and Alan Hall of Falling Tree Productions , and was nominated for a Sony Radio Academy Award in 2006 .", "pos": "The program was produced by Tim Heffer and Alan Hall of Falling Tree Productions , and was nominated for a Sony Radio Academy Award in 2006 .", "neg": "However , in 1969 , Jim Hough , a then-columnist of the Lansing State Journal , used his column to bring together concerned citizens and local-area residents to raise money to help revitalize the zoo . The same year , the Friends of the Zoo Society was formed .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Lewes is a city of Delaware in the United States . It is in Sussex County , which is in the south part of the state .", "pos": "Lewes is named after the town of Lewes in England , which also is situated in a county named Sussex ( from which Sussex County , Delaware , takes its name ) .", "neg": "Unione Sportiva Lecce or simply U.S. Lecce is an Italian football club based in Lecce , Apulia who play in the Italian Serie A after being crowned Serie B champions in 2009 â `` 10 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Later Potemkin ordered the shipyard to be named Nikolaev to commemorate the date of fall of Ochakov to the Russian troops under his command on December 6 , 1788 , close to the day of Saint Nicholas ( Nikolay ) December 19 , in the Russian Orthodox Church .", "pos": "Later Potemkin ordered the shipyard to be named Nikolaev to commemorate the date when Ochakov fell to the Russian troops under his command on December 6 , 1788 , close to the day of Saint Nicholas ( Nikolay ) December 19 , in the Russian Orthodox Church calendar .", "neg": "On November 16 , Howe launched his attack on the fort .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Hinacourt is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .", "pos": "Hinacourt is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .", "neg": "Boncourt is a municipality in the district of Porrentruy in the canton of Jura in Switzerland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "While he kept going around the Moon , Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin landed on the lunar surface .", "pos": "While he orbited the Moon , Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin made the first manned landing on the lunar surface .", "neg": "Edward and Bella fall in love , but James , a sadistic vampire from another vampire coven , is drawn to hunt down Bella . Edward and the other Cullens defend Bella .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Lamastre is a village and commune in the Ardà che dà partement in the center of southern France .", "pos": "Lamastre is a commune in the Ardà che department in southern France .", "neg": "Lourdes is a small market town lying in the foothills of the Pyrenees , famous for the Marian apparitions of Our Lady of Lourdes that are reported to have occurred in 1858 to Bernadette Soubirous .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He was the great-grandson of Bahà ` u 'll à h who founded the religion known as the Bahà ' à Faith .", "pos": "During his leadership the Bahà ' à religion developed into a global faith .", "neg": "She is first cousin to Shimon Peres , current President and former Prime Minister of Israel . Her parents divorced when she was five , and she took her mother 's last name , Bacall .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Free Soil Party was , for a short time , a political party in the United States . It was active in the 1848 and 1852 president elections , and in some state elections .", "pos": "The Free Soil Party was a short-lived political party in the United States active in the 1848 and 1852 presidential elections , and in some state elections .", "neg": "Friesian handball ( Frisian Keatsen , ) is a traditional Friesian sport , related to American handball and fives , that is most commonly practiced by people from the northern province of Fryslà cents n\\/Friesland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Locke had been looking for a job and in 1667 moved into Shaftesbury 's home at Exeter House in London , to serve as Lord Ashley 's personal physician .", "pos": "Locke had been looking for a career and in 1667 moved into Shaftesbury 's home at Exeter House in London , to serve as Lord Ashley 's personal physician .", "neg": "He studied at the universities of GÃ ttingen ( 1949\\/50 ) , ZÃ 1\\/4 rich ( 1950\\/51 ) , and Bonn ( 1951 â `` 54 ) and earned a doctorate in philosophy from Bonn in 1954 with a dissertation written on the conflict between the absolute and history in Schelling 's thought , entitled , ' ( `` The absolute and history : on the schism in Schelling 's thought '' ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Yunus and his workers were threatened and women were told they would not have a Muslim burial if they borrowed money from the Grameen Bank , but they have given many , many loans to poor people .", "pos": "Yunus and his colleagues encountered everything from violent radical leftists to the conservative clergy who told women that they would be denied a Muslim burial if they borrowed money from the Grameen Bank .", "neg": "James Burrill Angell , who served as the university 's president from 1871 to 1909 , aggressively expanded U-M 's curriculum to include professional studies in dentistry , architecture , engineering , government , and medicine .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He advised quarantine for returning astronauts and equipment and sterilization of equipment before launching .", "pos": "He advised quarantine for returning astronauts and equipment and sterilization of equipment prior to launch .", "neg": "He has sung with The Watersons since 1972 , was twice a member of the UK electric folk group Steeleye Span , was a member of the Albion Country Band 1973 line-up , with members from the Fairport Convention family and John Kirkpatrick , that recorded the Battle of the Field album , and was part of the innovative Brass Monkey ensemble , which mixed a range of brass instruments with Carthy 's guitar and mandolin and John Kirkpatrick 's accordion , melodeon and concertina .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In both Hindu and Tibetan Buddhist traditions there are 84 Mahasiddhas .", "pos": "By convention there are 84 Mahasiddhas in both Hindu and Tibetan Buddhist traditions , with some overlap between the two lists .", "neg": "A list of One Hundred Mountains of Taiwan ( å ç # ç 3\\/4 å å -- è ) was created in 1971 , which lists the one hundred mountains over 3,000 m for mountaineering on the island .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In the province , there is the The Natural Park of Maremma .", "pos": "The Natural Park of Maremma lies in the province .", "neg": "There is an airport on the island , Marina di Campo Airport . It is served by Intersky , with flights to Friedrichshafen , Munich and ZÃ 1\\/4 rich , and ElbaFly by internal flights .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Sound waves , waves in a Slinky and pressure waves are all examples of this phenomenon .", "pos": "There are three types of mechanical waves : Transverse waves , longitudinal waves , and surface wavessound waves , water waves , earthquake waves .", "neg": "Many elements in Super Mario Bros. 2 stayed for the game 's sequels and related games in the series . The game added the ability to pick up and toss enemies and objects , a move that has become part of Mario 's permanent repertoire , appearing in other Mario games including Super Mario Bros. 3 , Super Mario World , Super Mario 64 , Super Paper Mario , Super Mario Sunshine , New Super Mario Bros. , New Super Mario Bros. .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Eyes Open is the fourth full-length album by the alternative rock band Snow Patrol .", "pos": "Eyes Open is the fourth album by Northern Irish\\/Scottish alternative rock band Snow Patrol .", "neg": "In 2004 , a tribute band called ( Brooklyn Qawwali Party ) ( formerly Brook 's Qawwali Party ) was formed in New York City by percussionist Brook Martinez to perform the music of Nusrat . The 13-piece group still performs mostly instrumental jazz versions of Nusrat 's qawwalis , using the instruments conventionally associated with jazz rather than those associated with qawwali .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "St Albans Cathedral ( formerly St Albans Abbey ) is an Anglican church in St Albans , Hertfordshire .", "pos": "St Albans Cathedral ( formerly St Albans Abbey , officially The Cathedral and Abbey Church of St Alban ) is a Church of England cathedral church at St Albans , England .", "neg": "BBC Scotland ( Gaelic : BBC Alba ) is a constituent part of the British Broadcasting Corporation , the publicly-funded broadcaster of the United Kingdom . It is , in effect , the national broadcaster for Scotland , having a considerable amount of autonomy from the BBC 's London headquarters , and is run by the BBC Trust , who are advised in Scotland by the Audience Council Scotland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "She came to fame in the late 1990s , after many films that showed her beauty , including Starship Troopers , Wild Things and The World Is Not Enough .", "pos": "She achieved success during the late 1990s in several films , including Starship Troopers , Wild Things , and The World Is Not Enough .", "neg": "Her book The Complete Guide to Disco Dancing ( Warner Books , 1978 ) was the first to name , break down and codify popular disco dances as a dance form and distinguish between disco freestyle , partner and line dances .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Saint-L Ã on , Gironde is a commune . It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France .", "pos": "Saint-L Ã on is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France .", "neg": "Grigny is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Karolina Bock was born as Karolina Richter . She was a student at the theatrical school Dramatens elevskola in Stockholm between 1806 and 1809 , were she was instructed by the principal Sofia Lovisa Grà à .", "pos": "Karolina Richter , child of musician C.J. Richter , was educated at Dramatens elevskola in Stockholm between 1806 and 1809 , under the principal Sofia Lovisa Grà à .", "neg": "He has two brothers , the physicist and philosopher Carl Friedrich von Weizsà cker and Heinrich von Weizsà cker , who was killed in action in 1939 . In 1967 , his sister , Elisabeth married Dr. Konrad Raiser , the former General Secretary of the World Council of Churches ( WCC ) His grandfather Karl von Weizsà cker was Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Wà 1\\/4 rttemberg , and was ennobled in 1897 and raised to the hereditary title of Baron ( Freiherr ) in 1916 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Later in 1638 , the grandson of Tokugawa Ieyasu , Matsudaira Naomasa entered the castle because the Horio clan had no heir . Matsudaira 's family ruled until the end of the han system .", "pos": "Later in 1638 , the grandson of Tokugawa Ieyasu , Matsudaira Naomasa enters the castle since the Horio clan had no heir , and his family ruled until the abolition of the han system .", "neg": "After the ECW brand was discontinued , Tatsu made his debut on the Raw brand on the February 22 , 2010 edition of Raw , where he teamed up with Evan Bourne and Kofi Kingston to defeat The Legacy ( Randy Orton , Ted DiBiase , and Cody Rhodes ) , after Orton turned on his partners .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "She noted in one copy that her pet rabbit Peter had died on 26 January 1901 .", "pos": "She noted in an inscription in one copy that her beloved pet rabbit Peter had died .", "neg": "They married around 1808 , and according to court records , they had nine children together : Linah , born in 1808 , Mariah Ritty in 1811 , Soph in 1813 , Robert in 1816 , Minty ( Harriet ) in 1822 , Ben in 1823 , Rachel in 1825 , Henry in 1830 , and Moses in 1832 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Its permanent home is the Opera House on the Unter den Linden boulevard in Berlin .", "pos": "Its permanent home is the opera house on the Unter den Linden boulevard in the Mitte district of Berlin , which also hosts the Staatskapelle Berlin orchestra .", "neg": "They research the statue , and discover that it was sold to the museum by a Mrs. Basil E. Frankweiler , who lives in Farmington , Connecticut .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The word mattress came from Arabic words meaning `` to throw '' and `` place where something is thrown '' or `` mat , cushion . ''", "pos": "The word mattress is derived from Arabic words meaning `` to throw '' and `` place where something is thrown '' or `` mat , cushion . ''", "neg": "Scantron is an American company , based in Eagan , Minnesota , that manufactures and sells machine-readable papers on which students mark answers to academic multiple-choice test questions . To analyze those answers , the machines use image-based data collection software and scanners .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Taiko means simply `` drum '' in Japanese .", "pos": "Taiko means `` drum '' in Japanese ( etymologically `` great '' or `` wide drum '' ) .", "neg": "Takamoto was Vice-President of Creative Design at Hanna-Barbera , and was responsible for overseeing H-B 's many product related merchandising .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The name London Bridge is often mistakenly applied to Tower Bridge , which is the next bridge downstream .", "pos": "The bridge carries part of the A3 road , which is maintained by the Greater London Authority ; the bridge itself is owned and maintained by Bridge House Estates ( see City Bridge Trust ) , an independent charity overseen by the City of London Corporation . The area between London Bridge and Tower Bridge on the south side of the Thames is a business improvement district ( BID ) and is managed by Team London Bridge .", "neg": "Among noteworthy buildings is St Mary 's Church , where Mary Tudor , Queen of France and sister of Tudor king Henry VIII , was re-buried , six years after her death , having been moved from the Abbey after her brother 's Dissolution of the Monasteries .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "H.A. Rey has suggested an alternative way to connect the stars , which shows a lion walking .", "pos": "H.A. Rey has suggested an alternative way to connect the stars , which graphically shows a lion walking .", "neg": "Unlike most literary awards , which are named for the creator of the award , the subject of the award , or a noted member of the field , the Rhyslings are named for a character in a science fiction story : the blind poet Rhysling , in Robert A. Heinlein 's short story The Green Hills of Earth .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The prosencephalon ( or forebrain ) , the mesencephalon ( midbrain ) , and rhombencephalon ( hindbrain ) are the three primary portions of the brain of vertebrates . They develop very early during development of the central nervous system .", "pos": "The prosencephalon , the mesencephalon ( midbrain ) , and rhombencephalon ( hindbrain ) are the three primary portions of the brain during early development of the central nervous system .", "neg": "Super Mario Bros. 3 , also referred to as Super Mario 3 and SMB3 , is a platform video game developed and published by Nintendo for the Nintendo Entertainment System ( NES ) , and is the fifth game in the Super Mario series . The game was released in Japan in 1988 , in the United States in 1990 , and in Europe in 1991 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Raymond James O'Connor ( born 6 March 1926 ) was the 22nd Premier of Western Australia from 25 January 1982 until 25 February 1983 .", "pos": "Raymond James O'Connor ( born 6 March 1926 ) was the 22nd Premier of Western Australia .", "neg": "In 1840 Wilson petitioned the government to build a road from Braidwood to Huskisson to enable faster and cheaper shipping of the wool clip to Sydney and , with Col. John Mackenzie , supplied the materials and labor for the Braidwood to Nerriga section .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Oprah Winfrey Show is an American talk show which has Oprah Winfrey as the host .", "pos": "The Oprah Winfrey Show ( often simply referred to as Oprah or just O ) is an American syndicated talk show , hosted and produced by its namesake Oprah Winfrey , and is the highest-rated talk show in American television history .", "neg": "Tannhà user ( full title Tannhà user und der Sà ngerkrieg auf Wartburg \\/ Tannhà user and the Singers ' Contest at Wartburg ) is an opera in three acts , music and text by Richard Wagner , based on the two German legends of Tannhà user and the song contest at Wartburg .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Postal Reorganization Act signed by President Richard Nixon on August 12 , 1970 , replaced the cabinet-level Post Office Department with the independent United States Postal Service .", "pos": "The Postal Reorganization Act was signed by President Richard Nixon on August 12 , 1970 . It replaced the cabinet-level Post Office Department with the independent Postal Service on July 1 , 1971 .", "neg": "The DZR was jointly owned by the Luftschiffbau Zeppelin ( the airship 's builder ) , the Reichsluftfahrtministerium ( German Air Ministry ) , and Deutsche Lufthansa AG ( Germany 's national airline ) , and also operated the LZ 127 Graf Zeppelin during its last two years of commercial service to South America from 1935 to 1937 . The Hindenburg and its sister ship , the LZ 130 Graf Zeppelin II ( launched in September 1938 ) , were the only two airships ever purpose-built for regular commercial transatlantic passenger operations , although the latter never entered passenger service before being scrapped in 1940 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Lillafà 1\\/4 red is a small village outside Miskolc , but it belongs to the city .", "pos": "There is a narrow-gauge railway that connects Lillafà 1\\/4 red to Miskolc known as the Lillafà 1\\/4 redi à llami Erdei Vasà t ( Lillafà 1\\/4 red Forest State Railway ) .", "neg": "MTRCL has often developed properties next to stations to complement its already profitable railway business . Many recently built stations were incorporated into large housing estates or shopping complexes .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Benedicto de Moraes Menezes ( born 30 October , 1906 ) is a former Brazilian football player .", "pos": "Benedicto de Moraes Menezes Dantas ( born 30 October 1906 , date of death unknown ) was a Brazilian football player .", "neg": "Sergio PÃ rez Mendoza ( born January 26 , 1990 in Guadalajara , Jalisco ) , also known as `` Checo '' PÃ rez , is a Mexican racing driver .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Other people see a different problem : Legalizing prostitution would lead to some legal prostitution , that would well-regulated , and probably worked well . On the other hand , there would also be the illegal prostitution , which would not change much .", "pos": "Another , however , believes that legalizing and regulating prostitution does not improve the situation , but instead makes it worse , creating a parallel illegal prostitution industry , and failing to dissociate the legal part of the sex trade from crime .", "neg": "There are many other factors that can determine if , when , and into what , different Pokà mon will evolve . For example , some evolutions will only occur if the Pokà mon is holding a certain item ; at a certain time of day ; if the Pokà mon 's friendship is high enough ; if the Pokà mon is a certain gender ; if it is traded to another player ; or if it is holding a specific item while being traded to another player .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1758 , the British attacked New France by sea and captured the French fort at Louisbourg .", "pos": "In 1758 , the British mounted an attack on New France by sea and took the French fort at Louisbourg .", "neg": "The Lynton & Barnstaple Railway Bill was passed on 27 June 1895 , and the line opened on 11 May 1898 with public service commencing on 16 May , connecting with trains from Waterloo on the Ilfracombe Branch Line at Barnstaple Town .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "S.H.E is a Taiwanese girl group with three people : Selina Ren , Hebe Tien , and Ella Chen .", "pos": "S.H.E is a Taiwanese girl group whose members are Selina Jen , Hebe Tien , and Ella Chen .", "neg": "For example , Nu and Had are thought to correspond with the Tao and Teh of Taoism , Shakti and Shiva of the Hindu Tantras , Shunyata and Bodhicitta of Buddhism , Ain Soph and Kether in the Qabalah .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mascoutah is a city of Illinois in the United States .", "pos": "Mascoutah is a small town in St. Clair County , Illinois , United States .", "neg": "These two groups then expanded , the Eftavagarja into France , where they are called `` Manouches '' , and the Estraxarja into Italy and Eastern Europe , mainly what are now Croatia , Slovenia , Hungary , Romania , the Czech Republic and Slovakia , eventually adopting various regional names .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "James , who is a tracker vampire , is intrigued by Edward 's protectiveness over a human and wants to hunt Bella .", "pos": "James , a tracker vampire , is intrigued by Edward 's protectiveness over a human and wants to hunt Bella for sport .", "neg": "Following the race Hamilton was investigated by the race stewards over his involvement in an incident behind the safety car , which saw both Sebastian Vettel and Mark Webber crash out of the race while following the McLaren .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Rolling stock is also given an RA ( again between 1 and 10 ) and the RA of a train is the highest RA of any of the supporting elements .", "pos": "Rolling stock is also allocated an RA ( again between 1 and 10 ) and the RA of a train is the highest RA of any of its elements .", "neg": "However , the core of Dowding 's system was implemented by Dowding himself : the use of Radio Direction Finding ( RDF , later called radar , for radio detection and ranging ) was at his behest , and its use , supplemented by information by the ROC , was crucial to the RAF 's ability to efficiently intercept incoming German aircraft .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There are many different game content rating systems all over the world .", "pos": "The image below presents usage of various video game content rating systems around the world . Countries filled with gradients are using several rating systems .", "neg": "There are differences of opinion as to whether , and if so to what extent , parents should appear naked in front of their children .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "When he was a young adult , Van Gogh worked for a company of art dealers . He traveled between The Hague , London and Paris .", "pos": "Van Gogh spent his early adulthood working for a firm of art dealers and traveled between The Hague , London and Paris , after which he taught in England .", "neg": "Grabner grew up playing for the local team in Villach , EC VSV . He moved to North America at the age of 17 and joined the Spokane Chiefs of the major junior Western Hockey League ( WHL ) to further his hockey career .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Union has several other presidents , such as the president of the European Parliament and the president of the European Commission . But the President of the European Council , casually but wrongly known as The President of Europe , is the face by which the European Union is known to the rest of the world .", "pos": "The President of the European Council ( sometimes incorrectly referred to as the President of the European Union ) is a principal representative of the European Union ( EU ) on the world stage , and the person presiding over and driving forward the work of the European Council .", "neg": "If the previous UEFA Europa League title-holders are not eligible to take part in either of the current UEFA club competitions ( UEFA Champions League or UEFA Europa League ) by virtue of their domestic form , the UEFA Administration may , at the request of the association of the club concerned , admit this club to the current UEFA Europa League competition .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The IPCC also supports other activities , such as the Data Distribution Centre and the National Greenhouse Gas Inventories Programme .", "pos": "While the preparation of the assessment reports is a major IPCC function , it also supports other activities , such as the Data Distribution Centre and the National Greenhouse Gas Inventories Programme , required under the UNFCCC .", "neg": "During his tenure , the Philharmonic instituted a number of then-revolutionary ideas , including the creation of the Los Angeles Philharmonic Chamber Music Society and the Los Angeles Philharmonic New Music Group and its `` Green Umbrella '' concerts ; both of these adjunct groups were composed of the orchestra 's musicians but offered performance series which were separate and distinct from traditional Philharmonic concerts .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Just outside the Valley of the Shadow of Death he meets Faithful , who also used to live in the City of Destruction . They go together to Vanity Fair , where they are both arrested because they do not like the kind of business which is being done at the fair , all based on greed .", "pos": "Just outside the Valley of the Shadow of Death he meets Faithful , also a former resident of the City of Destruction , who accompanies him to Vanity Fair , where both are arrested and detained because of their disdain for the wares and business of the fair .", "neg": "Everett was collecting the speeches at the Gettysburg dedication into one bound volume to sell for the benefit of stricken soldiers at New York 's Sanitary Commission Fair .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The IRL was unable to utilize the name IndyCar until the beginning of the 2003 for legal reasons .", "pos": "Due to the legal settlement with CART , the Indy Racing League was unable to utilize the name IndyCar until the beginning of the 2003 season .", "neg": "In the fall of 1917 , McCarroll was driving on the road leading to her office near Indio , California on a stretch of highway that would later be incorporated into U.S. Route 99 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The next day , the players that were left merged ( combined ) into one tribe , which they named `` Chaboga Mogo '' ( a combination of the old tribe names ) , and Rob M. decided to vote off Lex , even though he was breaking his promise .", "pos": "The next day , the remaining players were merged under the tribe name Chaboga Mogo ( a combination of the former tribe names Chapera , Saboga , and Mogo Mogo ) and Rob found it necessary to vote off Lex , much to the anger of the latter for breaking the deal .", "neg": "This gave the person who found the idol a strategic advantage because that person can keep the idol secret until he or she was voted off , which would cause the person with the second largest number of votes to be eliminated .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Oblinghem is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .", "pos": "Oblinghem is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "neg": "Uerkheim is a municipality in the district of Zofingen in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Late on August 13 , a weather forecaster said that it was `` beginning to look like Irene-junior '' . They said this because it was undergoing mid-level shear towards southwest `` beneath the otherwise favorable upper-level outflow pattern '' .", "pos": "Late on August 13 , it was `` beginning to look like Irene-junior as it undergoes southwesterly mid-level shear beneath the otherwise favorable upper-level outflow pattern '' .", "neg": "The inner Oort cloud is also known as the Hills cloud , named after J. G. Hills , who proposed its existence in 1981 . Models predict that the inner cloud should have tens or hundreds of times as many cometary nuclei as the outer halo ; it is seen as a possible source of new comets to resupply the relatively tenuous outer cloud as the latter 's numbers are gradually depleted .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ipswich Town F.C. was started as an amateur team in 1878 and was called `` Ipswich A.F.C. '' The club played a lot of games in the local area and won several cup competitions .", "pos": "The club was founded as an amateur side in 1878 and were known as Ipswich A.F.C. until 1888 when they merged with Ipswich Rugby Club to form Ipswich Town Football Club . The team won a number of local cup competitions , including the Suffolk Challenge Cup and the Suffolk Senior Cup .", "neg": "Olympiacos is the most successful club in Greek football history , having won 38 League titles , 24 Greek Cups and 4 Greek Super Cups , more titles than any other Greek team and it is one of four teams that have never been relegated from the first division ; in European competitions , they have reached the quarter-finals twice , in the 1998 â `` 99 UEFA Champions League and the 1992 â `` 93 European Cup Winners ' Cup .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Machair or machar is a GÃ idhlig ( Scottish Gaelic ) word used to describe a fertile low-lying grassy plain found on some of the north-west coastlines of Ireland and Scotland , in particular the Outer Hebrides .", "pos": "The Gaelic word machair or machar refers to a fertile low-lying grassy plain found on some of the north-west coastlines of Ireland and Scotland , in particular the Outer Hebrides .", "neg": "In the Republic of Ireland , lemonade refers to the carbonated , lemon-flavored soft drink ( as in the UK ) but is further sub-divided into white ( clear ) lemonade and red lemonade . White lemonade equates to the colourless fizzy lemonade common in many countries , while red lemonade is particular to Ireland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The name of carbon comes from Latin carbo , meaning charcoal .", "pos": "The English name carbon comes from the Latin carbo for coal and charcoal , and from hence also comes the French charbon , meaning charcoal .", "neg": "Devilish changed their name to Tokio Hotel : `` Tokio '' , the German spelling of the Japanese city Tokyo , due to a love of the city , and `` Hotel '' due to their constant touring and living in hotels .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Clarke County is a county in the American state of Georgia . The county seat of Clarke County is Athens , Georgia .", "pos": "Clarke County is the smallest of Georgia 's 159 counties .", "neg": "Boone is a city in and the county seat of Des Moines Township , Boone County , Iowa , United States . It is the principal city of the ` Boone , Iowa Micropolitan Statistical Area ' , which encompasses all of Boone County .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He was a member of STS-107 mission crew and he died during Space Shuttle Columbia disaster in 2003 .", "pos": "Ramon was the space shuttle payload specialist of STS-107 , the fatal mission of Columbia , where he and six other crew members were killed in the re-entry accident .", "neg": "Copland 's Symphony for Organ and Orchestra ( 1924 ) brought him into contact with Serge Koussevitzky , a conductor known as a champion of `` new music '' , and another figure who would prove to be influential in Copland 's life , perhaps the second most important after Boulanger . Koussevitzky performed twelve Copland works during his tenure as conductor of the Boston Symphony .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Carlos Germano ( born 14 August , 1970 ) is a former Brazilian football player .", "pos": "Carlos Germano Schwambach Neto ( born 14 August 1970 ) , better known as Carlos Germano , is a former Brazilian football goalkeeper .", "neg": "Georg Leo Graf von Caprivi de Caprera de Montecuccoli ( English : Count George Leo of Caprivi , Caprera , and Montecuccoli , born Georg Leo von Caprivi ; 24 February 1831 - 6 February 1899 ) was a German major general and statesman , who succeeded Otto von Bismarck as Chancellor of Germany .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "That makes 666 a triangular number .", "pos": "( For the year 666 AD , see 666 )", "neg": "Aluminium Pickett-brand slide rules were carried on five Apollo space missions , including to the moon , according to advertising on Pickett 's N600 slide rule boxes .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "2004 ( MMIV ) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar .", "pos": "2004 ( MMIV ) was a leap year that started on a Thursday .", "neg": "In 1828 , MÃ 1\\/4 ller offered to work with Jews in England through the London Society for Promoting Christianity Amongst the Jews , but upon arriving in 1829 , he fell ill , and did not think that he would survive .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Antonio da Sangallo ( known as `` Sangallo the Younger '' ) looked at all the different plans by Peruzzi , Raphael and Bramante . He put some of their ideas together in a design that had a very short nave , ( not a long one like Raphael 's design ) and had a big porch at the front .", "pos": "At this point Antonio da Sangallo the Younger submitted a plan which combines features of Peruzzi , Raphael and Bramante in its design and extends the building into a short nave with a wide faà ade and portico of dynamic projection .", "neg": "One marketing technique used by Sega to promote the Saturn was Segata Sanshiro , a parody of Sanshiro Sugata portrayed by Hiroshi Fujioka . He is a Judo master who tracks down and punishes those who do not play the Sega Saturn .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "czek paid for paving all the city 's streets .", "pos": "czek financed the paving of most of the town 's streets .", "neg": "The reasons leading the king PÅ emysl I Otakar to pursuit a founding of a new town were twofold .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Located along the Atlantic Ocean , Rabat has a mild , temperate climate . It moves from cool in winter to warm days in the summer months .", "pos": "Located along the Atlantic Ocean , Rabat has a mild , temperate climate , shifting from cool in winter to warm days in the summer months .", "neg": "A weather radar , or weather surveillance radar ( WSR ) , is a type of radar used to locate precipitation , calculate its motion , estimate its type ( rain , snow , hail , etc. ) , and forecast its future position and intensity .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mains hum is a signal at a nominal 50 or 60 Hz , depending on local alternating current frequency , and usually some harmonic content .", "pos": "Electric hum , mains hum , or power line hum is an audible oscillation of alternating current at the frequency of the mains electricity , which is usually 50 Hz or 60 Hz , depending on the local power line frequency .", "neg": "A hair iron or hair tong is a tool used to change the structure of the hair using heat . There are three general kinds : curling irons , used to make the hair curly , straightening irons , commonly called straighteners or flat irons , used to straighten the hair , and crimping irons , used to create crimps of the desired size in the hair .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Algona is a city of Iowa in the United States .", "pos": "There are two school systems in Algona .", "neg": "Azuga is located at the foot of the Bucegi mountains , and contains the longest ski run in Romania , the Sorica - together with other ski slopes . The town also had a famous beer factory that brewed Azuga Beer ( now produced elsewhere in Romania under license ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The star on the top of the tower is large enough so that it has a small room and a viewing platform ; it weighs 12 tons .", "pos": "The star on the top of the tower is large enough to include a small room and a viewing platform ; it weighs 12 tons .", "neg": "These locations are also filled with objects with which the player can interact , that either benefit the player in some form ( light switches make it easier to see , while water fountains and broken hydrants provide some health points ) or simply provide diversion ( tipping strippers provokes a quote from Duke and a provocative reveal from the dancer ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After four to six months this becomes covered with opaque scales and pigment .", "pos": "After four to six months it becomes covered with opaque scales and pigment .", "neg": "In 1996 , the land in Stage Three , apart from the former Goodparla pastoral leases , was granted to the Gunlom Aboriginal Land Trust and leased to the Director of National Parks to continue being managed as part of Kakadu .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This is because of low rainfall .", "pos": "Vegetation becomes even more sparse towards the northwest due to low rainfall .", "neg": "Erode is well known for handloom , powerloom textile products and readymade garments and hence it is called Loom City of India or Texvalley of India .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "According to the website Bible Research , it contains ( in order ) `` the last eight chapters of Romans ; all of Hebrews ; virtually all of 1st Corinthians and 2nd Corinthians ; all of Ephesians , Galatians , Philippians , Colossians ; and two chapters of Thessalonians .", "pos": "According to the website Bible Research , it contains ( in order ) `` the last eight chapters of Romans ; all of Hebrews ; virtually all of 1 â `` 2 Corinthians ; all of Ephesians , Galatians , Philippians , Colossians ; and two chapters of 1 Thessalonians .", "neg": "These usages differentiate the Pali found in the ( ( Sutta Pitaka ) ) from later compositions such as the Pali commentaries on the canon and folklore ( e.g. , the stories of the JÄ taka commentaries ) , and comparative study ( and dating ) of texts on the basis of such loan-words is now a specialized field unto itself . Pali was not exclusively used to convey the teachings of the Buddha , as can be deduced from the existence of a number of secular texts , such as books of medical science\\/instruction , in Pali .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Midland is also famous as the childhood home of The US President George W. Bush and his wife Laura , who was born there . Midland was also home to former president George H. W. Bush and former First Lady Barbara Walker Bush .", "pos": "The city has received national recognition as the hometown of former First Lady Laura Bush and a childhood home of former President George W. Bush .", "neg": "The Mesrop Mashtots Institute of Ancient Manuscripts ( Mesrop Mashtots ' i anvan hin dzeá agreri institut ) , commonly referred to as the Matenadaran , is an ancient manuscript repository located in Yerevan , Armenia . It holds one of the world 's richest depositories of medieval manuscripts and books which span a broad range of subjects , including history , philosophy , medicine , literature , art history and cosmography in Armenian and many other languages .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is attributed to Baruch ben Neriah and is included in some editions of the Old Testament and the Peshitta , but neither Jews nor Christians regard it as scripture .", "pos": "It is attributed to the Biblical Baruch and so is associated with the Old Testament , but not regarded as scripture by Jews or by most Christian groups . It is included in some editions of the Peshitta .", "neg": "Herbert Spencer first used the phrase â '' after reading Charles Darwin 's On the Origin of Species â '' in his Principles of Biology of 1864 in which he drew parallels between his economic theories and Darwin 's biological , evolutionary ones , writing , â This survival of the fittest , which I have here sought to express in mechanical terms , is that which Mr. Darwin has called ` natural selection ' , or the preservation of favored races in the struggle for life . '' In the first four editions of On the Origin of Species , Darwin used the phrase `` natural selection '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "As a caricaturist , Castelao focussed on the everyday in a humorous way , although after the cruelty and tragedy of the Spanish Civil War , he turned to using his art to denounce the misery of Fascism .", "pos": "As a caricaturist , Rodrà guez Castelao focussed on the everyday in a humorous way , although after experiencing the Spanish Civil War , he turned to using his art to denounce the cruelties of Fascism in a collection of paintings .", "neg": "Là 1\\/4 beck managed to remain neutral in the Thirty Years ' War , but with the devastation caused by the decades-long war and the new transatlantic orientation of European trade , the Hanseatic League and thus Là 1\\/4 beck lost importance . After the Hanseatic League was de facto disbanded in 1669 , Là 1\\/4 beck remained an important trading town on the Baltic Sea .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The line between hunter-gatherers and other societies like those who have agriculture as their basis is not a clear-cut one .", "pos": "The demarcation between hunter-gatherers and other societies which rely more upon domestication ( see agriculture and pastoralism and neolithic revolution ) is not clear-cut , as many contemporary societies combine both strategies to sustain their population .", "neg": "Documentation on the scoping meetings for the AR4 are available as are the outlines for the WG I report and a provisional author list .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Sedgwick is a city of the state of Arkansas in the United States of America .", "pos": "Sedgwick is a town in Lawrence County , Arkansas , United States .", "neg": "Siarnaq ( , or Saturn XXIX , is a prograde irregular satellite of Saturn .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ben 10 is an American animated television show .", "pos": "Following the success of the Ben 10 animated TV series and films , various Ben 10 merchandise has been released for general sale .", "neg": "Benson 's design was chosen over roughly 700 other submissions from schoolchildren territory-wide in grades 7 -- 12 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The geological timescale was developed during the 19th century based on the evidence of biostratigraphy and faunal succession .", "pos": "The geologic time scale was developed during the 19th century based on the evidence of biologic stratigraphy and faunal succession .", "neg": "However , in 1969 , Jim Hough , a then-columnist of the Lansing State Journal , used his column to bring together concerned citizens and local-area residents to raise money to help revitalize the zoo . The same year , the Friends of the Zoo Society was formed .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Iron , tantalum , tungsten , and platinum do not make amalgams with mercury .", "pos": "Other metals that do not form amalgams with mercury include tantalum , tungsten and platinum .", "neg": "Immediately following the comments , Freiburg 's mayor Salomon postponed a trip to Isfahan , but most people involved , especially those in the Alliance ' 90\\/The Greens party , were opposed to canceling the partnership .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The seal , which shows a mounted cowboy surrounded by a 64-pointed star burst , was designed by Mrs. Gene Brown Pennington .", "pos": "The seal , depicting a mounted cowboy surrounded by a 64-pointed starburst , was designed by Mrs. Gene Brown Pennington .", "neg": "The flag of the state of Arizona consists of 13 rays of red and weld-yellow on the top half , the colors of the flag of Spain , representing the 13 original states . The red and yellow also symbolize Arizona 's picturesque sunsets .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After that , the moon comes out of the darkness and becomes a half moon .", "pos": "The terms old moon and new moon are interchangeable , although new moon is more common . Half moon is often used to mean the first - and third-quarter moons , while the term ` quarter ' refers to the extent of the moon 's cycle around the Earth , not its shape .", "neg": "Large quantities of outflow at the upper levels of a thunderstorm indicate its development . Too much outflow in the lower levels of a thunderstorm , however , can choke off the low-level inflow which fuels it .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Calhoun County is a county in Alabama .", "pos": "Calhoun County is a county in the U.S. state of Alabama .", "neg": "Camblain-Ch à cents telain is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "RHTV can be seen on Cignal Digital TV channel 30 , Cablelink channel 9 , and 54 cable TV affiliates nationwide , as well as live internet TV streaming on their official website .", "pos": "RHTV can be seen on Cablelink channel 9 , and 54 cable TV affiliates nationwide , as well as live internet TV streaming on their official website .", "neg": "Residents of Blanchard and nearby Dibble , Oklahoma are served by the weekly newspaper The Blanchard News . The radio station KKNG-FM ( `` King Country 97.3 KKNG '' ) identifies Blanchard as its home , however , only the transmitter is located in Blanchard , while the operating offices are in Oklahoma City .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "South Bend is a city of northern Indiana in the United States . It is the county seat of St. Joseph County near the St. Joseph River .", "pos": "The city of South Bend is the county seat of St. Joseph County , Indiana , United States , on the St. Joseph River near its southernmost bend , from which it derives its name .", "neg": "Ballymena is a large town in County Antrim , Northern Ireland and the seat of Ballymena Borough Council .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "t. co is a service created by Twitter to make URLs shorter .", "pos": "t. co is a URL shortening service created by Twitter .", "neg": "Tate is used as the operating name for the corporate body which was established by the Museums and Galleries Act 1992 as The Board of Trustees of the Tate Gallery .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He also won a bronze medal at the 1984 Olympics .", "pos": "Holyfield won the bronze medal in the Light Heavyweight division at the 1984 Summer Olympics .", "neg": "In addition to his recordings and performances , Robbins was an avid race car driver , competing in 35 career NASCAR races with six top 10 finishes , including the 1973 Daytona 500 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The World Bank 's work on a way to fix climate change and environmental threats has also been criticized . People say it has no real vision and purpose , and a limited focus on only what it can do in global and regional governance .", "pos": "The World Bank 's ongoing work to develop a strategy on climate change and environmental threats has been criticized for ( i ) lacking of a proper overall vision and purpose , ( ii ) having a limited focus on its own role in global and regional governance , and ( iii ) having limited recognition of specific regional issues , e.g. issues of rights to food and land , and sustainable land use .", "neg": "According to the village planning handbook issued by the city , the purpose of the village planning committees is to work with the city 's planning commission to ensure a balance of housing and employment in each village , concentrate development at identified village cores , and to promote the unique character and identity of the villages .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He then called Olaf to tell him of the Baudelaires ' visit .", "pos": "The next morning , Olaf stays late to speak with the Baudelaires .", "neg": "Arnold next wrote a series of letters to Clinton , even before he might have expected a response to the July 7 letter .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Fraserburgh ( Scots : The Broch ) ( Scottish gaelic : A ' Bhruaich ) is a town in Aberdeenshire , Scotland with a population recorded in the 2001 Census at 12,454 .", "pos": "Fraserburgh ( Scots : The Broch Scottish Gaelic : A Bhruaich ) is a town in Aberdeenshire , Scotland with a population recorded in the 2001 Census at 12,454 and estimated at 12,630 in 2006 .", "neg": "The 2004 census recorded a population of 2,949,805 in the prefecture of Casablanca and 3,631,061 in the region of Grand Casablanca . Casablanca is considered the economic and business center of Morocco , while the political capital city of Morocco is Rabat .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The base of the tatami is made first .", "pos": "The size of tatami differs between different regions in Japan . In the Kyoto area , tatami generally measure .955 m by 1.91 m. Tatami of this size are referred to as KyÅ ma tatami .", "neg": "Some of the tents that were built by Seabees and funded by the U.S. Federal Emergency Management Agency ( FEMA ) are wooden structures covered by tents .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They believe there are many Kami , translated as gods or nature spirits . Some `` kami '' are just spirits of certain places , and some are the overall `` kami '' ( like `` Amaterasu '' , the Sun goddess ) .", "pos": "Shinto 's spirits are collectively called yaoyorozu no kami , an expression literally meaning `` eight million kami '' , but interpreted as meaning `` myriad '' , although it can be translated as `` many Kami '' .", "neg": "Takoyaki ( literally fried or grilled octopus ) is a popular ball-shaped Japanese dumpling or more like a savory pancake made of batter and cooked in a special takoyaki pan ( see below ) . It is typically filled with diced or whole baby octopus , tempura scraps ( tenkasu ) , pickled ginger , and green onion , brushed with takoyaki sauce and mayonnaise , and topped with green laver ( aonori ) and katsuobushi ( shavings of dried bonito ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Alcatraz Island ( sometimes just called Alcatraz or The Rock ) .", "pos": "In modern Spanish , the word alcatraz stands for gannet .", "neg": "Live â `` Friday the 13th is a live DVD and CD release by Maroon 5 . It was recorded on May 13 , 2005 in Santa Barbara , California at the Santa Barbara Bowl .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The conflict over the mosque was directly linked to rioting in Bombay ( present-day Mumbai ) as well as bombings in 1993 that killed 257 people .", "pos": "The controversy surrounded the mosque was directly linked to rioting in Bombay ( present-day Mumbai ) as well as bombings in 1993 that killed 257 people .", "neg": "It has been relocated twice , most recently to downtown Albany where is serves as the Monteith House Museum and is on the National Register of Historic Places , Whitespires Church ( another historically registered building ) is the tallest building in town , The Albany Regional Museum ( which has exhibits about Albany history housed in a historic building originally built by S.E. Young in 1887 ) , Historic Downtown Albany ( which has antique stores , restaurants , Albany Civic Theater , and one of the oldest Carnegie libraries still being used as a library .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Athletes also competed in the nude . This was said to encourage aesthetic appreciation of the male body .", "pos": "Athletes competed in the nude , a practice said to encourage aesthetic appreciation of the male body and a tribute to the gods .", "neg": "The voting is conducted in several rounds , under a form of exhaustive ballot : in the first two rounds , anyone can enter their name ; but in subsequent rounds , the person receiving the least votes is removed from the race until one candidate gains an absolute majority .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Anne discovers that Mrs. Croft , Admiral Croft 's wife , is Captain Wentworth 's sister .", "pos": "Sophia Croft -- Sister of Captain Wentworth and wife of Admiral Croft .", "neg": "However , the constitutions of both duchies excluded the British heir apparent from the ducal thrones if there were other eligible male heirs , although Albert Edward , Prince of Wales had already renounced his claim to the ducal throne in favor of his next brother , Prince Alfred , Duke of Edinburgh .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The next part ( development section ) begins on D major and goes to other keys before the music returns to G major for the last part ( recapitulation ) .", "pos": "The development section begins on D major and touches on D minor and C major before the work returns to G major for the recapitulation â `` a repetition of the exposition with both subjects in the same key , as is conventional . During the recapitulation , it is in G major with the primary themes from the exposition playing .", "neg": "In 18th century France the fanfare was a movement with energy and repetition of notes , and fanfares of the modern description date from the 19th century , when they were composed for British coronations ( such as Hubert Parry 's I was glad for Edward VII ) and other important occasions .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Caenorhabditis elegans ( C. elegans ( see el-eh-ganz ) for short ) is the name of an animal called a roundworm or nematode . C. elegans is about 1 mm long .", "pos": "Caenorhabditis elegans is a free-living , transparent nematode ( roundworm ) , about 1 mm in length , which lives in temperate soil environments .", "neg": "Bughouse chess ( also called Exchange chess , Siamese chess , Tandem chess , Transfer chess , or simply Bughouse or Bug ) is a popular chess variant played on two chessboards by four players in teams of two .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Brindisi is a province in the region of Apulia in Italy .", "pos": "The Province of Brindisi is a province in the Apulia region of Italy .", "neg": "Brahui ( Urdu : Ø Ø Ø Û Ù Û ) or Brahvi ( Ø Ø Ø Ù Ù ) is a Dravidian language spoken by Brahui people of Pakistan , Afghanistan and Iran .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was a big improvement over the preceding race . At the Japanese Grand Prix , Vettel crashed into Mark Webber 's Red Bull under safety car conditions ( full course yellow ) .", "pos": "It was a marked improvement over the preceding Japanese Grand Prix , where Vettel crashed into Mark Webber 's Red Bull under safety car conditions while they were running second and third respectively , and Liuzzi lost a potential point after a 25-second penalty for overtaking Adrian Sutil 's Spyker for eighth under waved yellow flags dropped him to ninth .", "neg": "On 26 January 2011 it was confirmed that di Resta will join Adrian Sutil at the Force India team for the season replacing Vitantonio Liuzzi , while Nico HÃ 1\\/4 lkenberg replaces di Resta as the reserve driver .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Later he came up with a short summary of the six-part film which would come . This would be the final plan Eisenstein would settle on for his project .", "pos": "Later he produced a brief synopsis of the six-part film which would come , in one form or another , to be the final plan Eisenstein would settle on for his project .", "neg": "Schneier and Blaze based MacGuffin on DES , their main change being that the data block is not split into equal halves in the Feistel network . Instead , 48 bits of the 64-bit data block are fed through the round function , whose output is XORed with the other 16 bits of the data block .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The king recognized Elijah by that description ( because Elijah had met Ahab , his father , many times ) , and sent a captain and fifty men to get him . Maybe Ahaziah thought , like many people at that time who did not believe in God , that if he killed Elijah or forced him to change the curse , it would not happen .", "pos": "Elijah continues now from Ahab to an encounter with Ahaziah .", "neg": "The original name for Fatah 's armed wing was al-Assifa ( The Storm ) , and this was also the name Fatah first used in its communiques , trying for some time to conceal its identity . This name has since been applied more generally to Fatah armed forces , and does not correspond to a single unit today .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The depression moved onto land at St. Catherines Island , Georgia , and it quickly weakened .", "pos": "The depression made landfall at St. Catherines Island , Georgia , and moved inland , where it steadily weakened .", "neg": "The Bismarck Archipelago is a group of islands off the northeastern coast of New Guinea in the western Pacific Ocean and is part of the Islands Region of Papua New Guinea .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Before Bald Eagles become adults , their wings are brown , and they are usually speckled with white dots until the fifth year . The differences between Bald Eagles and Golden Eagles are that Bald Eagles have a larger head with a bigger beak , and their legs do not have feathers .", "pos": "Bald Eagles are not actually bald , the name deriving from the older meaning of the word , `` white headed '' .", "neg": "The Luftwaffes Messerschmitt Bf 109E and Bf 110C squared off against the RAF 's workhorse Hurricane Mk I and the less numerous Spitfire Mk I. The Bf 109E had a better climb rate and was 10 to 30 mph faster than the Hurricane , depending on altitude .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It has other names such as the Cascade Mountains , the High Cascades , and in British Columbia , the Canadian Cascades .", "pos": "It includes both non-volcanic mountains , such as the North Cascades , and the notable volcanoes known as the High Cascades . The small part of the range in British Columbia is locally called the `` Coastal Mountains '' but is also known as the Canadian Cascades or Cascade Mountains ; the latter term is also sometimes used by Washington residents to refer to the Washington section of the Cascades in addition to North Cascades , the more usual American term , as in North Cascades National Park .", "neg": "The Columbine High School massacre occurred on Tuesday , April 20 , 1999 , at Columbine High School in Columbine , an unincorporated area of Jefferson County , Colorado , United States , near Denver and Littleton .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The band was founded by Dexter Holland and Greg Kriesel after a concert of Social Distortion as `` Manic Subsidal '' .", "pos": "The band was formed by guitarist Dexter Holland and bassist Greg Kriesel , who met on their high school cross-country team , under the name `` Manic Subsidal '' . The decision to form a band came outside of a Social Distortion concert when both were refused entry .", "neg": "â Much of Thile 's work on the album was influenced by his divorce , and Thile claims that he could relate to the title of the album , a Tom Brosseau song .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The sensory system controls the senses .", "pos": "A sensory system is a part of the nervous system responsible for processing sensory information . A sensory system consists of sensory receptors , neural pathways , and parts of the brain involved in sensory perception .", "neg": "Administrators of Windows Server domains ( for domain-joined computers ) or the local computer can apply and enforce a variety of settings on computers that affect the user interface ( such as disabling menu items and individual configuration options ) , as well as underlying security features such as downloading of files , zone configuration , per-site settings , ActiveX control behavior and others .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "La Tour , Alpes-Maritimes is a commune .", "pos": "La Tour is a commune in the Alpes-Maritimes department in southeastern France .", "neg": "The circuit , at Parc Jean-Drapeau on à le Notre-Dame , a man-made island in the St. Lawrence River that is part of the city of Montreal , was originally named the à le Notre-Dame Circuit .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1647 Dutch linguist and scholar Marcus Zuerius van Boxhorn noted the similarity among Indo-European languages , and supposed that they derived from a primitive common language .", "pos": "In 1647 , Dutch linguist and scholar Marcus Zuerius van Boxhorn noted the similarity among Indo-European languages , and supposed that they derived from a primitive common language which he called `` Scythian '' .", "neg": "Popol Vuh was a German Krautrock band founded by pianist and keyboardist Florian Fricke in 1970 together with Thomas Farren ( vocals ) Holger Trulzsch ( percussion ) John Leighton ( vocals ) and Frank Fiedler ( electronics ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They are detected by a theory called the seesaw mechanism which says that when sterile neutrinos are near other neutrinos ( tiny particles which are not affected by much ) , they increase their own mass by lowering the mass of the nearby neutrinos .", "pos": "The sterile neutrinos and ordinary neutrinos may also have Majorana masses .", "neg": "Stop Stansted Expansion ( SSE ) is an advocacy group established in 2002 as a working group of the North West Essex and East Herts Preservation Association , in response to the Government 's consultation on expanding UK airports and , particularly , expansion plans for Stansted Airport subsequently defined in the Air Transport White Paper in December 2003 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Jeroen Boere ( born 18 November 1967 - died 16 August 2007 ) is a former Dutch football player .", "pos": "Jeroen Willem Boere ( 18 November 1967 â `` 16 August 2007 ) was a Dutch football player .", "neg": "Eugà ne Boudin ( 12 July 1824 -- 8 August 1898 ) was one of the first French landscape painters to paint outdoors .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Blessed art thou among women , and blessed is the fruit of thy womb , Jesus .", "pos": "Blessed art thou amongst women and blessed is the fruit of thy womb , Jesus . '' )", "neg": "Beyond the Gate of Felicity is the Third Courtyard ( III . It is a lush garden surrounded by the Hall of the Privy Chamber ( Has Oda ) occupied by the palace officials , the treasury ( which contains some of the most important treasures of the Ottoman age , including the Ottoman miniatures , the Sacred Trusts ) , the Harem and some pavilions , with the library of Ahmed III in the center .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Methyl iodide is a chemical compound . It is made of methyl and iodide ions .", "pos": "The iodide leaving group in methyl iodide may cause side reactions , as it is a powerful nucleophile .", "neg": "While Ijiraq is a member of the Inuit group of irregular satellites , recent observations revealed that Ijiraq is distinctively redder than Paaliaq , Siarnaq and Kiviuq .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Because of its poorly defined edges , and the location of Flora itself near the edge , this asteroid group has also sometimes been called the Ariadne family , when Flora did not make it into the group during an analysis ( e.g. the WAM analysis by Zappala 1995 ) .", "pos": "Because of its poorly defined boundaries , and the location of Flora itself near the edge , this asteroid group has also sometimes been called the Ariadne family , when Flora did not make it into the group during an analysis ( e.g. the WAM analysis by Zappala 1995 ) .", "neg": "A second clan of gods , the Vanir , is also mentioned in Norse mythology : the god Njord and his children , Freyr and Freyja , are the most prominent Vanir gods who join the à sir as hostages after a war between à sir and Vanir . The Vanir appear to have mainly been connected with cultivation and fertility and the à sir were connected with power and war .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They also lent their names to advertising for other products , from cigars and cosmetics to shoes and hats .", "pos": "They also lent their names to advertising for other merchandising products , from cigars and cosmetics to shoes and hats .", "neg": "Much of the early part of the novel details how Claudia and Jamie settle in at the museum : blending in with school groups on field trips during the day to learn more about the museum 's exhibits , hiding in the bathroom at closing time to avoid the staff checking to make sure that all the patrons have left the museum , bathing in the fountain , picking up `` wishing coins '' , and sleeping on antique beds .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Meadowview Estates is a city of Kentucky in the United States .", "pos": "Meadowview Estates is a city in Jefferson County , Kentucky in the United States .", "neg": "Monaco-Ville is the original fortified town of Monaco and is one of Monaco 's administrative areas , sometimes erroneously believed to be a town or the country 's capital , just as Monte Carlo .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This brought commerce and industry to the area .", "pos": "This brought commerce and industry to the region .", "neg": "While he took the longer route by way of Wisbech , he sent his baggage train , including his crown jewels , along the causeway and ford across the mouth of the Wellstream .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was released as the third single from Jay-Z 's 11th music album The Blueprint 3 ( 2009 ) .", "pos": "The song was released as the third single from Jay-Z 's 11th studio album The Blueprint 3 ( 2009 ) , from his Roc Nation label in October 2009 .", "neg": "Production for Blige 's debut album began in 1992 , with Sean `` Puffy '' Combs , who was at the time an A&R executive at Uptown who oversaw the project .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Bundestag is the legislature of Germany .", "pos": "The Bundestag ( Federal Diet ; ) is a federal legislative body in Germany . In practice Germany is governed by a bicameral legislature , of which the Bundestag has the role of lower house .", "neg": "Like Brà 1\\/4 ning 's government , Papen 's government was a `` presidential government '' that governed through the use of Article 48 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Both Isabella and her husband are buried in south London at West Norwood Cemetery under a simple headstone .", "pos": "Both are buried at West Norwood Cemetery in south London under a simple headstone .", "neg": "Dante mentioned in his Divina Commedia the free town of Pistoia as the home town of Vanni Fucci , who is encountered in Inferno tangled up in a knot of snakes while cursing God , and Michelangelo called the Pistoiesi the `` enemies of heaven '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Chà rà t is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .", "pos": "Chà rà t is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .", "neg": "Chevenez is a village and former municipality in the district of Porrentruy in the canton of Jura in Switzerland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The movie ends with Akima and Cale standing on their new world . Akima wants to name the planet `` New Earth , '' while Cale wants to name it `` Bob . ''", "pos": "As Cale and Akima step onto the new planet , Cale decides to call it `` Bob . ''", "neg": "At the 2006 Trophà e Eric Bompard , Kim received a score of 65.22 in the short program and 119.32 in the free skate , placing first both of them and won the event with 184.54 points , 10.10 points ahead of silver medalist Miki Ando .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Inches of mercury , inHg or Hg is a non-SI unit for pressure , or a way to measure how hard something is pushing on something else .", "pos": "Inches of mercury , ( inHg ) is a unit of measurement for pressure .", "neg": "Igbo is considered the correct and preferred spelling by the Igbo people and has been generally used in many different publications . The word now has three uses , to describe indigenous Igbo territory , domestic speakers of the language , and the language spoken by them .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Only one species the type , Pisanosaurus mertii , is known , based on a single partial skeleton .", "pos": "Only one species , the type , Pisanosaurus mertii , is known , based on a single partial skeleton .", "neg": "Indeed , the large beak of Gastornis would have been as well suited for crushing seeds and tearing off vegetation .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This type of music is also known as `` punctualism '' or `` klangfarbenmelodie '' .", "pos": "This type of music is also known as punctualism or klangfarbenmelodie .", "neg": "Bergkamen , a fairly new town in the East part of the Ruhrgebiet and south of the MÃ 1\\/4 nsterland , was founded in 1966 by the merging of at first five smaller communities .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Vira is a municipality of the district Locarno in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland .", "pos": "Vira is a former municipality in the district of Locarno in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland .", "neg": "FÃ lix Lope de Vega y Carpio was born in Madrid to a family of undistinguished origins , recent arrivals in the capital from Valle de Carriedo in Cantabria , whose breadwinner , FÃ lix de Vega , was an embroiderer .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They are sometimes known as sea cows . The manatees form the genus Trichechus and the family Trichechidae .", "pos": "Manatees ( family Trichechidae , genus Trichechus ) are large , fully aquatic , mostly herbivorous marine mammals sometimes known as sea cows .", "neg": "Generally , when someone discovers a large muroid , its common name includes the term rat , while if it is small , the name includes the term mouse . Scientifically , the terms are not confined to members of the Rattus and Mus genera , for example , the pack rat and cotton mouse .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A city designated by government ordinance , also known as a designated city or government ordinance city , is a type of city in Japan . These cities all have a population over 500,000 people .", "pos": "A city designated by government ordinance , also known as a designated city or government ordinance city , is a Japanese city that has a population greater than 500,000 and has been designated as such by an order of the cabinet of Japan under Article 252 , Section 19 of the Local Autonomy Law .", "neg": "The Waterford Steam Electric Station , Unit 3 , also known as Waterford 3 , is a nuclear power plant located on a 3,000-acre ( 12-km  ) plot in Killona , Louisiana , in St. Charles Parish .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He was the only child of Georg Friedrich Kellner , a baker from the village of Arnstadt in Thuringia , and Barbara Wilhelmine Vaigle from Bissingen .", "pos": "Kellner was the only child of Georg Friedrich Kellner , a baker and confectioner from the town of Arnstadt in Thuringia , and Barbara Wilhelmine Vaigle from Bietigheim-Bissingen near Ludwigsburg .", "neg": "Born Hazel Reid in Newport News , Virginia , to Dr. Russell E. and Dr. Hazel Palleman Reid .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The explanation for their success lies in part in their defense against predation . This was based on body armor and\\/or formidable claws .", "pos": "The explanation for the xenarthrans ' success lies in part in their idiosyncratic approach to defending against predation , based on possession of body armor and\\/or formidable claws .", "neg": "These paintings were hugely popular among visitors , and Knight continued to work with the museum well until the 1930s , painting what would become some of the worldâ s most celebrated images of dinosaurs , prehistoric mammals , and prehistoric humans .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The cloud pattern became better organized , keeping a large area of convection with curved rainbands and well-established outflow .", "pos": "The cloud pattern became better organized , maintaining a large area of convection with curved rainbands and well-established outflow .", "neg": "In those days , there was a continuous ribbon development of settlements and villages around the lake and plenty of trade and ferrying by boat .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In September 2006 , Shamim Akhter Abbasi was re-elected as the female counselor for UC Birote following the death of Robina Mumtaz of Basian three months earlier .", "pos": "In September 2006 , Shamim Akhter Abbasi was unanimously re-elected as the female councillor for UC Birote following the death of Robina Mumtaz of Basian three months earlier .", "neg": "During the siege of Bulawayo , the two men rode many times into the Matobo Hills on patrol , and it was in these African hills that Burnham first introduced Baden-Powell to the ways and methods of the indigenous peoples of the Americas , and taught him woodcraft ( better known today as scoutcraft ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The districts of Lebus and Oberbarnim were both created in 1816 .", "pos": "The district dates back to the district Lebus and the district Oberbarnim , which were both created in 1816 .", "neg": "The family lived in refugee camps until 1957 , when they settled in Ludwigsburg .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Grameen Bank is owned by the people who borrow the money , mostly women .", "pos": "One unusual feature of the Grameen Bank is that it is owned by the poor borrowers of the bank , most of whom are women .", "neg": "Graham 's number , named after Ronald Graham , is a large number that is an upper bound on the solution to a certain problem in Ramsey theory .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A month before touring for Louder Than Love was released , bassist Hiro Yamamoto left to go back to college .", "pos": "A month before touring for Louder Than Love commenced , bassist Hiro Yamamoto , who was becoming frustrated that he was n't contributing much , left to go back to college .", "neg": "Mike Schatz is an American voice actor . He is best known for voicing the Plutonian Emory on the popular Adult Swim program Aqua Teen Hunger Force and the film Aqua Teen Hunger Force Colon Movie Film for Theaters .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "La Roque-d ` Anth à ron is a commune of 4,722 people ( 2004 ) .", "pos": "La Roque-d ` Anth à ron ( La Rà ca d'Anteron in Occitan ) is a commune in the Bouches-du-Rh à ne department in southern France . Silvacane Abbey , a former Cistercian monastery , is located near La Roque-d ` Anth à ron .", "neg": "Frà dà ric Antonetti ( born 19 August 1961 in Venzolasca , Haute-Corse ) is a football manager , currently managing Ligue 1 side Stade Rennais .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He was also an eight-time winner of the U.S. Chess Championship .", "pos": "He was also a seven-time winner of the U.S. Chess Championship .", "neg": "Music for chamber ensembles includes 15 string quartets , a piano quintet , two pieces for a string octet , and two piano trios . For the piano he composed two solo sonatas , an early set of preludes , and a later set of 24 preludes and fugues .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ramen are typically Japanese , though they originally came from China . Today , there are very many ramen shops in Japan .", "pos": "The following are often served alongside ramen in ramen establishments .", "neg": "Rock and roll ( often written as rock & roll or rock 'n' roll ) is a genre of popular music that originated and evolved in the United States during the late 1940s and early 1950s , primarily from a combination of the blues , country music , jazz and gospel music . Though elements of rock and roll can be heard in country records of the 1930s , and in blues records from the 1920s , rock and roll did not acquire its name until the 1950s .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Munich U-Bahn is a underground railway network in the city of Munich , Germany .", "pos": "The Munich U-Bahn system is an electric rail rapid transit network in Munich , Germany .", "neg": "Memorial Stadium was a sports stadium in Baltimore , Maryland , that formerly stood on 33rd Street on an over-sized block also bounded by Ellerslie Avenue ( west ) , 36th Street ( north ) , and Ednor Road ( east ) . Two different stadiums were located here , a 1922 version known as Baltimore Stadium , Municipal Stadium , and Venable Stadium and the stadium that , when finally completed in 1950 , would become known as Memorial Stadium , and for a time , Babe Ruth Stadium in reference to the then-recently departed Baltimore native .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They include 298 Baptistina , 422 Berolina , 2093 Genichesk , 2259 Sofievka ( the biggest , with a 21 km diameter ) , 2952 Liliputia , 3533 Toyota , 3850 Peltier , 3875 Staehle , 4278 Harvey , 4396 Gressmann , and 4750 Mukai .", "pos": "They include 298 Baptistina , 422 Berolina , 2093 Genichesk , 2259 Sofievka ( the largest , with a 21 km diameter ) , 2952 Lilliputia , 3533 Toyota , 3850 Peltier , 3875 Staehle , 4278 Harvey , 4396 Gressmann , and 4750 Mukai .", "neg": "At five hectares ( 12 acres ) , the Cowra Japanese Garden is the largest Japanese garden in the Southern Hemisphere .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "KÄ lidÄ s wrote two very good epic poems , Raghuvamsha ( `` Dynasty of Raghu '' ) and KumÄ rasambhawa ( `` Birth of Kumar Kartikeya '' ) , and the lyrical Meghadoota ( `` Cloud Messenger '' ) and RutusamhÄ ra ( `` The Exposition on the Seasons '' ) .", "pos": "KÄ lidÄ sa is the author of two epic poems , Raghuvaá Å a ( `` Dynasty of Raghu '' ) and KumÄ rasambhava ( `` Birth of KumÄ ra '' ) . Among his lyric poems are MeghadÅ `` ta ( `` Cloud Messenger '' ) and á tusaá hÄ ra ( `` The Exposition on the Seasons '' ) .", "neg": "The most important festivals of Vithoba are held on the eleventh ( ekadashi ) day of Hindu lunar months : Shayani Ekadashi in the month of Ashadha , and Prabodhini Ekadashi in the month of Kartik .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The cult of Ra began to grow from around the time of the II Dynasty , establishing Ra as the sun god .", "pos": "His local cult began to grow from roughly the second dynasty , establishing Ra as a sun deity .", "neg": "However , the core of Dowding 's system was implemented by Dowding himself : the use of Radio Direction Finding ( RDF , later called radar , for radio detection and ranging ) was at his behest , and its use , supplemented by information by the ROC , was crucial to the RAF 's ability to efficiently intercept incoming German aircraft .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Chicago Tribune Silver Football is awarded by the Chicago Tribune to the college football player chosen to be the Most Valuable Player of the Big Ten Conference .", "pos": "The Chicago Tribune Silver Football is awarded by the Chicago Tribune to the college football player determined to be the best player from the Big Ten Conference .", "neg": "The Stern Review on the Economics of Climate Change is a 700-page report released for the British government on October 30 , 2006 by economist Nicholas Stern , chair of the Grantham Research Institute on Climate Change and the Environment at the London School of Economics and also chair of the Centre for Climate Change Economics and Policy ( CCCEP ) at Leeds University and LSE .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The event emptied many ecological niches , and allowed the dinosaurs to assume the dominant roles in the Jurassic period .", "pos": "This event vacated terrestrial ecological niches , allowing the dinosaurs to assume the dominant roles in the Jurassic period .", "neg": "First impacting the islands of the Lesser Antilles , Dean 's path through the Caribbean devastated agricultural crops , particularly those of Martinique and Jamaica .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Bremen is a city of Kentucky in the United States .", "pos": "Bremen is a city in Muhlenberg County , Kentucky , United States .", "neg": "Besides many different honors bestowed upon him , Friedrich Hund became an honorary citizen of Jena\\/Saale , and a street in Jena was named after him .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is located at 34 Â 22 ' 60N 72 Â 7 ' 60E and has a height of 713m ( 2342 feet ) .", "pos": "It is located at and has an altitude of 713m ( 2342 feet ) .", "neg": "They include 298 Baptistina , 422 Berolina , 2093 Genichesk , 2259 Sofievka ( the largest , with a 21 km diameter ) , 2952 Lilliputia , 3533 Toyota , 3850 Peltier , 3875 Staehle , 4278 Harvey , 4396 Gressmann , and 4750 Mukai .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "31-Oct-2009 : Another smart-conversion template , as and , can display the related wrench ( spanner ) sizes .", "pos": "31-Oct-2009 : Another smart-conversion template , as or , can display the related wrench ( spanner ) sizes .", "neg": "Standard intelligence tests , such as the Stanford-Binet , are often inappropriate for children with autism ; the alternative of using developmental or adaptive skills measures are relatively poor measures of intelligence in autistic children , and may have resulted in incorrect claims that a majority of children with autism are mentally retarded .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Real Madrid Club de FÃ tbol is a Spanish football Club .", "pos": "Real Madrid Club de FÃ tbol ( Royal Madrid Football Club ) , commonly known as Real Madrid , is a professional football club based in Madrid , Spain .", "neg": "This is a list of players who , at one point , played for Major League Baseball 's Seattle Mariners .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Cameron is a town of Wood County in the state of Wisconsin in the United States .", "pos": "Cameron is a town in Wood County , Wisconsin , United States .", "neg": "Fà bio Camilo de Brito , nicknamed `` Nenà '' , ( born June 6 , 1975 in Sà # o Paulo , Brazil ) , is a Brazilian football player , who plays as a central defender .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The A133 road runs into Clacton-on-Sea .", "pos": "Clacton-on-Sea is located at the terminus of the A133 road which runs between Clacton and Colchester .", "neg": "One crane , with its match truck , was kept in the long headshunt at Pilton , the other was put to use in Lynton goods yard .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Islamic law requires men and women to be separated in the prayer hall .", "pos": "Islamic law does n't require men and women to be separated in the prayer hall ; there is nothing written in the Qur ` an about the issue of space in mosques and gender separation . However , traditional rules have segregated women and men .", "neg": "Other legislation , including the Divided Parishes and Poor Law Amendment Act 1882 , eliminated most instances of civil parishes belonging to two ( or more ) counties , and by 1901 Stanground in Huntingdonshire and the Isle of Ely was the sole remaining example .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "During Autumn 2008 , the band played in North America and Canada . They played at the Virgin Mobile Festival in Toronto on 6 September 2008 , and had their first ever American college show at Syracuse University .", "pos": "During the autumn of 2008 , the band went on a short tour of North America , which included an appearance at the Virgin Festival in Toronto on 6 September 2008 , as well as the band 's first ever American college show at Syracuse University .", "neg": "In 1980 , the two moved to Syracuse , where Gallagher had been appointed the coordinator of the creative writing program at Syracuse University ; Carver taught as a professor in the English department .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The main recording session for `` Golden Slumbers '' \\/ `` Carry That Weight '' was on July 2 , 1969 .", "pos": "The main recording session for `` Golden Slumbers '' \\/ `` Carry That Weight '' was on 2 July 1969 .", "neg": "Swagger cashed in the contract during the SmackDown taping on March 30 , 2010 , after the World Heavyweight Champion Chris Jericho had been speared by Edge .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Gudo is a municipality of the district Bellinzona in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland .", "pos": "Gudo is a municipality in the district of Bellinzona in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland .", "neg": "Gunnedah is a town and Local government area ( see Gunnedah Shire Council ) in north-eastern New South Wales , Australia .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Gordon Allan `` Phat '' Wilson ( December 29 , 1895 -- August 1970 ) was a Canadian amateur ice hockey forward who won the Allan Cup three times as a member of the Port Arthur Bearcats .", "pos": "Gordon Allan `` Phat '' Wilson ( December 29 , 1895 -- August , 1970 ) was a Canadian amateur ice hockey forward who won the Allan Cup three times as a member of the Port Arthur Bearcats .", "neg": "Yasuyuki Kuwahara ( born December 22 , 1942 in Hiroshima , Japan ) is a former Japanese football player who won the bronze medal at the 1968 Summer Olympics .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The proposals were narrowed down to five finalists . Then the plan that was selected was picked out of a glass bowl by then-NFL commissioner Pete Rozelle 's secretary .", "pos": "The alignment proposals were narrowed down to five finalists , and then the plan that was eventually selected was picked out of a glass bowl by then-NFL commissioner Pete Rozelle 's secretary , on January 16 , 1970 .", "neg": "Due to Raws taping schedule on several occasions , WCW Vice President Eric Bischoff , who also worked as an on-air personality , would frequently give away the results of WWF 's taped Raw shows on the live WCW show .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Renazà is a commune of 2 791 people ( 1999 ) . It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Mayenne department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "Renazà is a commune in the Mayenne department in north-western France .", "neg": "Retie is a municipality located in the Campine region of the Belgian province of Antwerp .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Centenary Medal is an award given by the Australian Government in 2001 .", "pos": "The Centenary Medal is an award created by the Australian Government in 2001 .", "neg": "Dejima , sometimes latinised as Decima or Dezima -RCB- -RCB- was a small fan-shaped artificial island built in the bay of Nagasaki in 1634 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They won the bronze medal ( third place ) at the 2006 Skate America competition , which was even more good .", "pos": "In the 2006-2007 season , Nam and Leftheris won the bronze medal at the 2006 Skate America event .", "neg": "Since their arrival , the group has written some of the most popular bits in recent SNL history , most notably , the SNL Digital Shorts and MacGruber .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is the sequel to Katamari Damacy .", "pos": "It is the sequel to the previous yearâ s sleeper hit , Katamari Damacy .", "neg": "Second Opinion is the first to be available on the Wii , was a launch title for the system in North America and Japan , and made full use of the Wii Remote and Nunchuk attachment .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The contestants are told to arrive at an abandoned movie studio lot in Toronto , where the new competition , titled `` Total Drama Action '' , would take place .", "pos": "The contestants are told to arrive at an abandoned movie studio lot in Toronto , Ontario , where the new competition , titled `` Total Drama Action '' , would take place .", "neg": "In 1982 , voters approved merging Battle Creek Township with the city of Battle Creek , under pressure from Kellogg Company , which threatened to move its headquarters away from Battle Creek if the city and township did not merge . Battle Creek is currently the third-largest city in Michigan by area , after Detroit and Grand Rapids .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A payment is usually made in exchange for goods or services .", "pos": "A payment is usually made in exchange for the provision of goods , services or both , or to fulfill a legal obligation .", "neg": "In 2005 the contract was amended to permit the system to be extended and modified as work on the replacement myki project progresses , with the contract being able to be terminated on six months notice .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The water hemisphere has only one-eighth of the world 's land , . Australia , New Zealand , Antarctica , a small part of Southeast Asia and the southern part of South America are in the water hemisphere .", "pos": "The water hemisphere has only one-eighth of the world 's land , including Australia , New Zealand , Antarctica , the Malay Archipelago , and the southern part of South America .", "neg": "Many sperm whales carry scars on their backs believed to be caused by the hooks of Colossal Squid . Colossal Squid are a major prey item for Antarctic sperm whales feeding in the Southern Ocean ; 14 % of the squid beaks found in the stomachs of these sperm whales are those of the Colossal Squid , which indicates that Colossal Squid make up 77 % of the biomass consumed by these whales .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Euler was featured on the sixth series of the Swiss 10-franc bill and on numerous Swiss , German , and Russian postage stamps .", "pos": "Euler was featured on the sixth series of the Swiss 10-franc banknote and on numerous Swiss , German , and Russian postage stamps .", "neg": "Deligne 's proof of the Riemann hypothesis over finite fields used the zeta functions of product varieties , whose zeros and poles correspond to sums of zeros and poles of the original zeta function , in order to bound the real parts of the zeros of the original zeta function . By analogy , introduced multiple zeta functions whose zeros and poles correspond to sums of zeros and poles of the Riemann zeta function .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "West 's mascot and trademark is a teddy bear . A teddy bear has appeared on the covers of his first three albums as well as the single cover for his song `` Stronger '' .", "pos": "West 's mascot and trademark is `` Dropout Bear , '' a teddy bear which has appeared on the covers of three of his five albums as well as various single covers and music videos .", "neg": "`` Getting Better '' is a song written mainly by Paul McCartney , with lyrical contributions from John Lennon , credited to Lennon\\/McCartney .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Unusually , some of the temporary track was wider than the final gauge - the section around Parracombe Bank for example , crossing the Heddon valley , was built to gauge , with an engine known as Winnie .", "pos": "Unusually , some of the temporary track was wider than the final gauge - the section around Parracombe Bank for example , spanning the Heddon valley , was built to gauge , with a locomotive known as Winnie .", "neg": "Warne editors declined Rawnsley 's version `` but asked to see the complete Potter manuscript '' â `` their interest stimulated by the opportunity The Tale of Peter Rabbit offered the publisher to compete with the success of Helen Bannerman 's wildly popular Little Black Sambo and other small format children 's books then on the market .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Portugal is the westernmost country of Europe . It is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the west and south and by Spain to the north and east .", "pos": "Portugal is the westernmost country of Europe , and is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the west and south and by Spain to the north and east .", "neg": "The stern is the rear or aft part of a ship or boat , technically defined as the area built up over the sternpost , extending upwards from the counter to the taffrail . The stern lies opposite of the bow , the foremost part of a ship .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Most crustal rocks formed before 2.5 billion years ago are in cratons .", "pos": "Most crustal rocks formed before 2.5 billion years ago are located in cratons .", "neg": "In 1976 , the village of Jobra and other villages surrounding the University of Chittagong became the first areas eligible for service from Grameen Bank .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Gateshead is a town in Tyne and Wear , England .", "pos": "Gateshead is a town in Tyne and Wear , England and is the main settlement in the Metropolitan Borough of Gateshead .", "neg": "The Parthenon ( Ancient Greek : ) is a temple in the Athenian Acropolis , Greece , dedicated to the Greek goddess Athena , whom the people of Athens considered their protector .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In Berlin , clothing and blankets were allowed for under the air lift plan . Also , an extensive plan was developed for public `` warming centers . ''", "pos": "Clothing and blankets were allowed for under the air lift plans and an extensive plan was developed for public `` warming centers . ''", "neg": "One influential theory held that the biblical Ararat was striped with varying climatic zones , and as climate changed , the associated animals moved as well , eventually spreading to repopulate the globe .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was released on September 12 , 2006 .", "pos": "It was released on Sugar Hill on September 12 , 2006 .", "neg": "The series ran on The WB for three seasons from April 2 , 1997 to May 16 , 1999 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Sir Bryan Hopkin ( 7 December 1914 -- 10 October 2009 ) was a Welsh economist . .", "pos": "Sir William Aylsham Bryan Hopkin ( December 7 , 1914 -- October 10 , 2009 ) was a Welsh economist .", "neg": "Monty Python 's Life of Brian , also known as Life of Brian , is a 1979 British comedy film written , directed and largely performed by the Monty Python comedy team . It tells the story of Brian Cohen ( played by Graham Chapman ) , a young Jewish man who is born on the same day as , and next door to , Jesus Christ , and is subsequently mistaken for the Messiah .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There are different types of antidepressant , called monoamine oxidase inhibitors ( MAOIs ) , tricyclic antidepressants ( TCAs ) , tetracyclic antidepressants ( TeCAs ) , selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors ( SSRIs ) and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors ( SNRIs ) .", "pos": "Drugs including the monoamine oxidase inhibitors ( MAOIs ) , tricyclic antidepressants ( TCAs ) , tetracyclic antidepressants ( TeCAs ) , selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors ( SSRIs ) , and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors ( SNRIs ) are most commonly associated with the term .", "neg": "The Fà dà ration Cynologique Internationale subdivides the Terrier Group into Sections , including Large and medium-sized Terriers , Small-sized Terriers , Bull type Terriers , and Toy Terriers , while other major national kennel clubs do not subdivide the Terrier Group , although some terrier types are placed in the Toy Group by some kennel clubs , and some terriers are placed in other Breed Groups .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Uli Stielike ( born 15 November , 1954 ) is a former German football player .", "pos": "Ulrich `` Uli '' Stielike ( born 15 November 1954 in Ketsch , West Germany ) is a German football manager and former player .", "neg": "StroieÅ ti is a commune located in Suceava County , Romania .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Junker was a Nazi rank that was used by the SS between the years of 1933 and 1945 .", "pos": "Junker was a paramilitary Nazi rank that was used by the Schutzstaffel ( SS ) between the years of 1933 and 1945 .", "neg": "Julius II ( c. 5 December 1443 -- 21 February 1513 ) , nicknamed `` The Fearsome Pope '' ( Il Papa Terribile ) and `` The Warrior Pope '' ( Il Papa Guerriero ) , born Giuliano della Rovere , was Pope from 1503 to 1513 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Things commonly added include garlic , cumin , and lemon juice .", "pos": "Common added flavorings include garlic , cumin , lemon juice , olive oil , and vinegar .", "neg": "Oscar Tschirky , the famed maà tre d' hà tel , was so impressed with the dish that he put it on the breakfast and luncheon menus but substituted ham and a toasted English muffin for the bacon and toast .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A full GSM ( GSM-900 and GSM-1800 ) , CDMA and TDMA mobile phone network is in place through out the MTR system of stations and tunnels . Passengers can stay connected underground .", "pos": "A full GSM ( GSM-900 and GSM-1800 ) , CDMA and TDMA mobile phone network is in place through out the MTR system of stations and tunnels allowing passengers to stay connected underground .", "neg": "The interchange between the Tsuen Wan Line and the Kwun Tong Line , the Island Line and the Tseung Kwan O Line , as well as that between the Kwun Tong Line and the Tseung Kwan O Line , are two stations long , allowing cross-platform interchange wherein a passenger leaves a train on one side of the platform and boards trains on the other side of the platform for another line . For example , when passengers are traveling on the Kwun Tong Line towards Tiu Keng Leng , getting off at Yau Tong would allow them to switch trains across the platform for the Tseung Kwan O Line towards North Point .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The simplicity of the algorithm together with the novelty of the data-dependent rotations has made RC5 an attractive subject to study by cryptanalysts .", "pos": "The tantalising simplicity of the algorithm together with the novelty of the data-dependent rotations has made RC5 an attractive object of study for cryptanalysts .", "neg": "The Bailey system is based on climate and is divided into seven domains ( Polar , Humid Temperate , Dry , Human , and Humid Tropical ) , with further divisions based on other climate characteristics ( subarctic , warm temperate , hot temperate , and subtropical ; marine and continental ; lowland and mountain ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Not many women in India can have loans from big banks so 97 % of Grameens loans go to women .", "pos": "In a country in which few women may take out loans from large commercial banks , Grameen has focused on women borrowers as 97 % of its members are women .", "neg": "Since the eviction in March 2007 , former users and supporters held weekly demonstrations for a new Ungdomshuset , the demonstrations initially starting from nearby square ` Blà gà rds Plads ' ( and later Gammel Torv ) every Thursday at 5 p.m. and going to various places in Copenhagen , the starting point being later changed to Gammel Torv in downtown Copenhagen as demonstrators said they were getting closer to the politicians concerning a solution for a new Ungdomshus at an old school .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The West Midlands is not entirely urban ; Coventry is separated from the Birmingham urban area , by stretch of green belt land roughly 15 miles across known as the `` Meriden Gap '' , which retains a strongly rural character .", "pos": "However , the West Midlands is not entirely urban ; Coventry is separated from the West Midlands conurbation by a stretch of green belt land roughly 15 m across , known as the `` Meriden Gap '' , which retains a strongly rural character .", "neg": "Arya is able to give directions to the exact location of the Varden : a city called Tronjheim , which sits in the mountain Farthen DÃ '' r. She also adds that they have only four days to reach the Varden or she will die . The group go in search of the Varden , both to save Arya 's life and to escape Galbatorix 's wrath .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The character and series were created by Michael Dante DiMartino and Bryan Konietzko . Zuko is voiced by Dante Basco .", "pos": "The character , created by Michael Dante DiMartino and Bryan Konietzko , is voiced by Dante Basco and is portrayed by Dev Patel in the 2010 film The Last Airbender by M. Night Shyamalan .", "neg": "After spending a considerable time searching for Wakefield 's replacement , Xero recruited Arizona vocalist Chester Bennington . Jeff Blue , the vice president of Zomba Music , had referred him to the band in March 1999 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Caesar was the go-between for Crassus and Pompey . They had been at odds for years , but Caesar tried to reconcile them .", "pos": "Pompey and Crassus had been at odds for a decade , so Caesar tried to reconcile them .", "neg": "KadÄ kà y ( ancient and Byzantine Chalcedon ) is a large , populous , and cosmopolitan district of Ä stanbul , Turkey on the Asian side of the Sea of Marmara , facing the historic city center on the European side of the Bosporus . KadÄ kà y it is also the name of the most prominent neighborhood of the district , a residential and commercial area that , with its numerous bars , cinemas and bookshops , is the cultural center of the Anatolian side .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Lightning Thief was published in many languages . It was published in French , German , Spanish , Finnish , Swedish , Hebrew and Brazilian Portuguese .", "pos": "The Lightning Thief was published in French , German , Spanish , Finnish , Swedish , Hebrew , Portuguese and Brazilian Portuguese .", "neg": "Thai ( Phasa Thai ) is the national and official language of Thailand and the native language of the Thai people , Thailand 's dominant ethnic group .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The airline , along with its parent company , Northwest Airlines Corporation and subsidiaries , operated under Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection which , in the United States , allows continued operation during the reorganization effort , not stopping flights as in the case in some countries .", "pos": "The airline , along with its then-parent company , Northwest Airlines Corporation and subsidiaries , operated under Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection which , in the United States , allows continued operation during the reorganization effort , not cessation of flights as in the case in some countries .", "neg": "The supermarket chain operates three main store formats ; regular Sainsbury 's stores ( ` Main Mission ' ) , Sainsbury 's Local and Sainsbury 's Central ( convenience stores and smaller supermarkets in urban locations - ` Mixed Mission ' ) and Sainsbury 's ` Main Plus ' ( hypermarket ) stores . Unlike Tesco ( Tesco Extra ) and Asda ( Asda Wal-Mart Supercentre ) , Sainsbury 's does not employ a separate brand for its hypermarkets , having phased out the ` Savacentre ' fascia several years ago .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The current president of the university is Dr. Gabriel Esteban .", "pos": "In January 2010 the search committee named the Interim President and former Provost , Dr. Amado Gabriel Esteban as the 20th President of Seton Hall University . An alumnus of the University of the Philippines , Esteban is Seton Hall 's first lay president , and is the first Filipino to become president of an American university .", "neg": "Of its many works of art may be mentioned the magnificent marble tomb of the founder and his wife , the empress Cunigunde , considered the masterpiece of the sculptor Tilman Riemenschneider , and carved between 1499 and 1513 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was opened on 2 September 1899 .", "pos": "Football has been played at the ground since it was opened on 2 September 1899 , when Wednesday moved from their original ground at Olive Grove .", "neg": "When George Bass sailed past the area at the end of 1797 he was unable to identify the point , and it therefore did n't appear on the charts Matthew Flinders produced of their voyages , and the name fell into disuse .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Rushville is a city of Iowa in the United States .", "pos": "Rushville is an unincorporated town in Jasper County , Iowa , United States .", "neg": "Ruiselede ( historically Ruysselede ) is a municipality located in the Belgian province of West Flanders .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They travel on a ship with Caspian , now King of Narnia .", "pos": "Prince Caspian , later to become King Caspian X of Narnia , Lord of Cair Paravel and Emperor of The Lone Islands , also called `` Caspian the Seafarer '' and `` Caspian the Navigator '' , is the title character of the second book in the series , first introduced as the young nephew of , and heir to King Miraz of Narnia . Prince Caspian : The Return to Narnia is set 1300 years after the rule of High King Peter and his siblings when Old Narnians have been driven into hiding by Caspian 's ancestors the Telmarines .", "neg": "H.A. Rey has suggested an alternative way to connect the stars , which graphically shows a lion walking .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The historical method are the techniques and guidelines by which historians use primary sources and other evidence to research and then to write history .", "pos": "The historical method comprises the techniques and guidelines by which historians use primary sources and other evidence to research and then to write histories in the form of accounts of the past .", "neg": "Signing Timeâ s multi-sensory approach encourages learning through three senses â '' visual , auditory and kinesthetic â '' and reaches children with diverse learning styles and abilities by encouraging interaction through signing , singing , speaking and dancing .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Anderson 's DNA matched with a great-nephew of Franziska Schanzkowska , a missing Polish factory worker .", "pos": "Anderson 's mitochondrial DNA was a match with a great-nephew of Franziska Schanzkowska , a missing Polish factory worker .", "neg": "Chang 's most famous match took place at the 1989 French Open ( on the way to winning his only Grand Slam singles title ) . In the fourth round , he faced the World No. 1 , reigning Australian Open champion , and three-time former French Open champion Ivan Lendl .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ottmar Walter ( born 3 March , 1924 ) is a former German football player .", "pos": "Ottmar Walter ( born March 6 , 1924 ) is a former German footballer .", "neg": "Batistuta was born on 1 February 1969 , to slaughterhouse worker Omar Batistuta and school secretary Gloria Batistuta , in the town of Avellaneda , , but grew up in the near city of Reconquista .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The number killed , 347 , was almost one-third of the English population of Jamestown . They were killed by a number of surprise attacks by the Powhatan Confederacy ( a Native American tribe ) , who were ruled by Chief Opechancanough .", "pos": "Chief Opechancanough led a coordinated series of surprise attacks of the Powhatan Confederacy that killed 347 people , a quarter of the English population of Jamestown .", "neg": "In their special challenge , though skeptical about her fire-making abilities , Stephenie narrowly defeated Bobby Jon , securing her place in the game and Bobby Jon is eliminated .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He exerted a remarkable amount of authority in the city and over the city council , such that he has ( rather ignominiously ) been called a `` Protestant pope '' .", "pos": "He exerted a remarkable amount of authority in the city and over the city council , such that he has ( rather ignominiously ) been called a `` Protestant pope . ''", "neg": "The term was later used to denote the head of a community of priests , as the chapter of a cathedral , or a section of a diocese ( a `` deanery '' ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The town has a football team playing in the Ovens & King Football League .", "pos": "The town has an Australian Rules football team competing in the Ovens & King Football League .", "neg": "As of 2006 a Kaiser 's Supermarket , ALDI and a Media Markt consumer electronics store occupied the former prison grounds .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Daffy at first does not realize that he 's looking into a bowling ball until Michael points it out , and swaps it for a crystal ball .", "pos": "Daffy at first does n't realize that he 's looking into a bowling ball until Michael points it out , and swaps it for a crystal ball .", "neg": "When Adams appointed Clay as Secretary of State -- the position that Adams and his three predecessors had held before becoming President -- Jacksonian Democrats were outraged , and claimed that Adams and Clay had struck a `` corrupt bargain . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Kubuntu is a version of the free Linux distribution Ubuntu . It uses the desktop environment KDE instead of GNOME .", "pos": "Kubuntu is an official derivative of the Ubuntu operating system using the KDE Plasma Desktop instead of the GNOME graphical environment .", "neg": "The Hutu are the largest of the three ethnic groups in Burundi and Rwanda ; according to the United States Central Intelligence Agency , 84 % of Rwandans and 85 % of Burundians are Hutu , although other sources have found statistics that differ by several percent .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Hino Motors , Ltd. ( æ -- é è å è '' , Hino JidÅ sha , ) , or just Hino , is a manufacturer of diesel trucks , buses , and other vehicles based in Tokyo , Japan .", "pos": "Hino Motors , Ltd. ( æ -- é è å è '' æ å 1\\/4 ä 1\\/4 ç 3\\/4 , Hino JidÅ sha , ) , commonly known as simply Hino , is a manufacturer of diesel trucks , buses , and other vehicles , based in Hino , Tokyo , Japan .", "neg": "Quango or qango is an acronym ( variously spelt out as quasi non-governmental organization , quasi-autonomous non-governmental organization , and quasi-autonomous national government organization ) used notably in the United Kingdom , Ireland and elsewhere to label an organization to which government has devolved power . In the United Kingdom the official term is `` non-departmental public body '' or NDPB .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1871 , the park was bought by Leeds City Council for use by the public .", "pos": "In 1871 three years of the death of William Nicholson , Roundhay park was put up for sale and was purchased for  # 139,000 by a group including the Mayor of Leeds John Barran , then purchased by Leeds City Council for the same sum , and given to the people of Leeds as a Park . At the time Roundhay was over 3 m away from Leeds and the council was unable to purchase such a large tract of land without an Act of Parliament , which was obtained on 21 June 1871 .", "neg": "As part of the same deal it was agreed that any reference made to Milton Keynes Dons F.C. should refer only to events subsequent to 7 August 2004 ( the date of the first League game of Milton Keynes Dons F.C. ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The paravians include the Avialae , such as Archaeopteryx , and the Deinonychosauria , which includes the dromaeosaurids and troodontids .", "pos": "The paravians include the Avialae , including Archaeopteryx and modern birds , and the Deinonychosauria , which includes the dromaeosaurids and troodontids .", "neg": "Examples of dishes developed outside of Italy from the early parmigianas include veal ( Veal Parmigiana ) or chicken breast ( Chicken Parmigiana ) dipped in a mixture of beaten eggs , breaded , shallow-fried and topped with a marinara sauce ( red Sicilian tomato sauce ) and mozzarella .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Kate Greenaway Medal is awarded every year by the UK Chartered Institute of Library and Information Professionals to an illustrator of children 's books .", "pos": "The Kate Greenaway Medal , established in her honor in 1955 , is awarded annually by the Chartered Institute of Library and Information Professionals in the UK to an illustrator of children 's books .", "neg": "Apprentice geisha are called maiko ( or ) , literally `` dance child '' ) or hangyoku ( å ç ) , `` half-jewel '' ( meaning that they are paid half the wage of a full geisha ) , or by the more generic term o-shaku , literally `` one who pours ( alcohol ) '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The mercury thermometer was invented by Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit", "pos": "A mercury-in-glass thermometer , also known as a mercury thermometer , was invented by German physicist Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit and is a thermometer consisting of mercury in a glass tube .", "neg": "Albert Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau was born in Berlin to Albert , a school principal , and Dora , a teacher .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "England ( as distinct from Britain ) does not have an official anthem and so the British National Anthem `` God Save the Queen '' is used for national occasions , for example before English international football matches or at the Last Night of the Proms . The song is also the unofficial anthem of the British Women 's Institute .", "pos": "England has no official anthem and so uses the British National Anthem `` God Save the Queen '' , also an unofficial anthem , for some national occasions , such as before English international football matches .", "neg": "During her rise to fame with the late 1990s girl pop group the Spice Girls , Beckham was dubbed Posh Spice , a nickname first coined by the British pop music magazine , Top of the Pops in the July 1996 issue . Since the Spice Girls pursued separate careers , she has had a solo pop music career , scoring four UK Top 10 singles .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Her last name ( Howard ) comes from her ex-husband , legendary singer-songwriter , Harlan Howard .", "pos": "Her ex-husband was singer-songwriter Harlan Howard .", "neg": "Taylor was also a catalyst in Harry Nilsson 's musical career ; hearing Nilsson 's song `` 1941 '' on a car radio , he bought a case ( twenty-five copies ) of his album Pandemonium Shadow Show , sending copies to different industry people -- including all four Beatles , who became enamored of his talent and invited Nilsson to London .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "M and M was bought by the Giant Tire and Rubber Company and moved to Findlay , Ohio . The site is still occupied by Cooper Tire and is next to The Cooper Corporation facilities .", "pos": "That company later acquired the Giant Tire and Rubber Company and moved to Findlay , Ohio at a site at the intersection of Lima and Western Avenue still occupied by Cooper Tire and adjacent to The Cooper Corporation facilities .", "neg": "The Associated Broadcasting Company ( TV5 ) is a television network in the Philippines , with main broadcast facilities and transmitter located at 762 Quirino Highway , San Bartolome , Novaliches , Quezon City . The network was previously known as the Associated Broadcasting Company , which remains the legal name of the network .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Elgar dedicated it to Alfred Rodewald who conducted its first performance with the Liverpool Orchestra Society on 19 October 1901 .", "pos": "; History The best known of the set , it had its premiere , along with the more reserved second March , played by the Liverpool Orchestral Society conducted by Alfred Rodewald , in Liverpool on 19 October 1901 .", "neg": "Lennon and McCartney finished writing this song in mid-March 1967 , written specifically as Starr 's track for the album .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1980 he became a member of its governing body , and later wrote articles for several right-wing magazines .", "pos": "In 1980 , he became a member of its governing body , and later wrote articles for several right-wing magazines .", "neg": "While Hitler was in prison , RÃ hm helped to create the Frontbann as a legal alternative to the then-outlawed SA . At Landsberg prison in April 1924 , RÃ hm had also been given full powers by Hitler to rebuild the SA in any way he saw fit .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He continued to race in Lombardy and Switzerland .", "pos": "He continued to race mainly in Lombardy and Switzerland , where he was married and worked ( he worked in Berne and Zurich ) .", "neg": "A more recent event was the creation of an artificial Lake of Bilancino on the Sieve river .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was originally known as Gillespie Road , but was renamed in 1932 after Arsenal Football Club . At that time the team played at the nearby Arsenal Stadium .", "pos": "Originally known as Gillespie Road , it was renamed in 1932 after Arsenal Football Club , who at the time played at the nearby Arsenal Stadium .", "neg": "Their home stadium is Edgeley Park .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The L&B was taken over by the Southern Railway in 1923 , and finally closed in September 1935 .", "pos": "In 1922 the L&B was taken over by the Southern Railway , and eventually closed in September 1935 .", "neg": "When George Bass sailed past the area at the end of 1797 he was unable to identify the point , and it therefore did n't appear on the charts Matthew Flinders produced of their voyages , and the name fell into disuse .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In English and Irish secondary schools , form tutors are similar to American home room teachers . They are in charge of a group of students in a particular year group .", "pos": "In English and Irish secondary schools , form tutors are given the responsibilities of a form or class of students in a particular year group ( up to 30 students ) .", "neg": "The Turks and Caicos Islands are divided into six administrative districts ( two in the Turks Islands and four in the Caicos Islands ) , headed by district commissioners . For the House of Assembly , the Turks and Caicos Islands are divided into 15 electoral districts ( four in the Turks Islands and eleven in the Caicos Islands ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Havelock is a city of Iowa in the United States .", "pos": "Havelock is a city in Pocahontas County , Iowa , United States .", "neg": "Aiseau-Presles is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Hainaut .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "As a result of Cena 's win , he began a feud with WWE Champion John `` Bradshaw '' Layfield ( JBL ) and his Cabinet .", "pos": "As a result of Cena 's win , he began a feud with John `` Bradshaw '' Layfield and his Cabinet .", "neg": "The next match was a gauntlet style match called the Cruiserweight Open for the Cruiserweight Championship , which saw cruiserweight competitors around the outside of the ring , while two competitors wrestled in the ring .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There are 163 Verbandsgemeinden , which are grouped into the 24 districts and subdivided into nearly 2200 Ortsgemeinden .", "pos": "There are 163 Verbandsgemeinden in Rhineland-Palatinate , which are grouped into the 24 districts and subdivided into nearly 2200 Ortsgemeinden .", "neg": "Graubà 1\\/4 nden is the only canton of Switzerland with three official languages : German ( a dialect of German referred to as Bà 1\\/4 ndnerdeutsch ) in the northwest ( 68 % ) , Romansh in the Engadin and around Disentis\\/Must à r ( 15 % ) , and Italian in the Italian Graubà 1\\/4 nden ( 10 % ) with the remaining 7 % speaking another language . Western Lombard is also spoken , primarily in the region of Val Poschiavo , though it has no official recognition .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Roquebillià re is a commune .", "pos": "Roquebillià re is a commune in the Alpes-Maritimes department in southeastern France .", "neg": "sativa ( Miller ) Thell . , Brassica eruca L. ) , is an edible annual plant , commonly known as rocket ( roquette ) or arugula , not to be confused with Wild rocket .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Komodo dragon likes hot and dry places and lives in dry open grassland , savanna , and tropical forest on lower land .", "pos": "The Komodo dragon prefers hot and dry places , and typically lives in dry open grassland , savanna , and tropical forest at low elevations .", "neg": "A main climatic division in Colorado occurs between the Rocky Mountains on the west and the plains on the east with the foothills forming a transitional zone between the two . Northeast , east , and southeast Colorado are mostly the high plains , while Northern Colorado is a mix of high plains , foothills , and mountains .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "When the temperature of a substance of a substance decreases , the density increases .", "pos": "The reciprocal of the density of a substance is called its specific volume , a representation commonly used in thermodynamics . Density is an intensive property in that increasing the amount of a substance does not increase its density ; rather it increases its mass.", "neg": "Another example is the dietary habits of a creature who eats only grapes , cheese or lettuce , and whose dietary habits conform to the following ( artificial ) rules : it eats exactly once a day ; if it ate cheese yesterday , it will not today , and it will eat lettuce or grapes with equal probability ; if it ate grapes yesterday , it will eat grapes today with probability 1\\/10 , cheese with probability 4\\/10 and lettuce with probability 5\\/10 ; finally , if it ate lettuce yesterday , it wo n't eat lettuce again today but will eat grapes with probability 4\\/10 or cheese with probability 6\\/10 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The United States Postal Service has said that he is one of the few Americans , along with the current President , who can get mail that simply says his name and country : `` Billy Graham , America '' .", "pos": "The United States Postal Service has said that Graham is one of the few Americans , along with the current President , who can be delivered mail that simply reads his name and the country : `` Billy Graham , America . ''", "neg": "Named after Billy Graham , the center is the primary location for many of Wheaton College 's bible and theology classes , as well as the graduate school 's main headquarters , and host to multiple museums and auditoriums .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Syfy ( ; the same way as sci-fi ) , formerly known as the Sci-Fi Channel , is an American cable television channel that specializes in science fiction , fantasy , horror , professional wrestling , and paranormal programming .", "pos": "Syfy ( ; `` sci-fi '' ) , formerly known as the Sci-Fi Channel , is an American cable television channel that has science fiction , fantasy , horror , supernatural and paranormal programming .", "neg": "The Scottish Football League is a league of football teams in Scotland , comprising the Scottish First Division , Scottish Second Division and Scottish Third Division . From the league 's foundation in 1890 until the breakaway Scottish Premier League was formed in 1998 , the Scottish Football League represented the top level of football in Scotland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Amb was a princely state of the former Indian Empire , with internal autonomy but under the `` suzerainty '' of the British crown .", "pos": "Amb was a princely state of the former Indian Empire .", "neg": "American Sign Language , or ASL , for a time also called Ameslan , is the dominant sign language of Deaf Americans , including deaf communities in the United States , in the English-speaking parts of Canada , and in some regions of Mexico .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "On February 15 , 1966 , ganggangsullae was included in the list of the Important Intangible Cultural Properties of Korea # 8 .", "pos": "On February 15 , 1966 , ganggangsullae was designated as Important Intangible Cultural Properties of Korea # 8 .", "neg": "Production for Blige 's debut album began in 1992 , with Sean `` Puffy '' Combs , who was at the time an A&R executive at Uptown who oversaw the project .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Tanzania national football team is the national football team of Tanzania .", "pos": "The Tanzania national football team represents Tanzania in association football and is controlled by the Tanzania Football Federation , the governing body for football in Tanzania .", "neg": "Taekwondo ( í ê ë ; è æ é `` ; ) is a Korean martial art and the national sport of South Korea . In Korean , tae ( í , ) means `` to strike or break with foot '' ; kwon ( ê , ) means `` to strike or break with fist '' ; and do ( ë , ) means `` way , '' `` method , '' or `` art . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Seo Jung-Won ( born 17 December 1970 ) is a former South Korean football player . He has played for Korea Republic national team .", "pos": "Seo Jung-Won ( born December 17 , 1970 in Gwangju , South Korea ) is a football player and coach from South Korea .", "neg": "In 2006 , Bucheon SK announced their move to Jeju without any fore notice , renamed themselves `` Jeju United FC , '' and adopted the vacant Jeju World Cup Stadium as their new home ground .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Fritz Walter ( born 31 October 1920 ) is a former German football player .", "pos": "Friedrich `` Fritz '' Walter ( 31 October 1920 -- 17 June 2002 ) was a German footballer .", "neg": "Frederick William II ( ; 25 September 1744 -- 16 November 1797 ) was the King of Prussia , reigning from 1786 until his death .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1987-88 he played a six games for the Rangers then scored 24 goals for the IHL 's Colorado Rangers before retiring .", "pos": "In 1987-88 he played a half dozen games for the Blueshirts then scored 24 goals for the IHL 's Colorado Rangers before retiring .", "neg": "The Peoria Rivermen play in the AHL . The current hockey team is the third team to use the name Peoria Rivermen , and they started play in October , 2005 at the Peoria Civic Center .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Edvard Munch ( 12 December 1863 -- 23 January 1944 ) was a Norwegian painter and print-maker . He was an expressionist .", "pos": "Edvard Munch ( , 12 December 1863 â `` 23 January 1944 ) was a Norwegian Symbolist painter , printmaker and an important forerunner of expressionist art .", "neg": "Tupac Amaru Shakur ( June 16 , 1971 â `` September 13 , 1996 ) , known by his stage names 2Pac ( or simply Pac ) and Makaveli , was an American rapper .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The word `` atom '' comes from the Greek á 1\\/4 Ï Ï Î 1\\/4 Î Ï , indivisible , from á 1\\/4 - , not , and Ï Ï Î 1\\/4 Î Ï , a cut .", "pos": "The name atom comes from the Greek '' á 1\\/4 Ï Î Î 1\\/4 Î Ï '' â '' Ã tomos ( from Î - , `` un - '' + Ï Î Î 1\\/4 Î 1\\/2 Ï â `` temno , `` to cut '' ) , which means uncuttable , or indivisible , something that can not be divided further .", "neg": "An intron is any nucleotide sequence within a gene that is removed by RNA splicing to generate the final mature RNA product of a gene .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "é è ) ( Zhong Xing Telecommunication Equipment Company Limited ) is a publicly-owned , Chinese business that designs and builds telecommunications equipment and systems .", "pos": "ZTE ( Zhong Xing Telecommunication Equipment Company Limited ) is a Chinese corporation that designs and manufactures telecommunications equipment and systems .", "neg": "Tannhà user ( full title Tannhà user und der Sà ngerkrieg auf Wartburg \\/ Tannhà user and the Singers ' Contest at Wartburg ) is an opera in three acts , music and text by Richard Wagner , based on the two German legends of Tannhà user and the song contest at Wartburg .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Melbourne is one of the top universities in Australia and the world .", "pos": "Melbourne is ranked among the top 3 universities in Australia .", "neg": "When the academy was founded , the ballroom was the biggest room in Stockholm that could be heated and thus used in the winter , so the king asked if he could borrow it .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It can be made by reacting lead ( II , IV ) oxide with acetic acid .", "pos": "Lead ( IV ) acetate or lead tetraacetate is a chemical compound with chemical formula Pb ( C2H3O2 ) 4 and is a lead salt of acetic acid . It is commercially available often stabilized with acetic acid .", "neg": "Shortly thereafter , a superior technique was discovered : two wooden halves were carved , a graphite stick inserted , and the two halves then glued togetherâ '' essentially the same method in use to this day .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Deaf people in America respected Clerc and call him the `` Father of the Deaf '' because he founded the first school for the deaf in America in Hartford , Connecticut .", "pos": "Clerc 's name sign would become the best known and most recognizable name sign in American deaf history and Clerc became the most renowned deaf person in American history . Clerc attended the famous school for the Deaf in Paris and was taught by Abbe Sicard .", "neg": "Lark Rise to Candleford is a trilogy of semi-autobiographical novels about the countryside of north-east Oxfordshire and Buckinghamshire , England , at the end of the 19th century . They were written by Flora Thompson and first published together in 1945 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The county has a total area of 665 square miles ( 1,723 km ) . Out of this , 654 square miles ( 1,694 km ) is land and 11 square miles ( 30 km ) ( 1.72 % ) is water .", "pos": "According to the U.S. Census Bureau , the county has a total area of 665 square miles ( 1,723 km ) , of which 654 square miles ( 1,694 km ) is land and 11 square miles ( 30 km ) ( 1.72 % ) is water .", "neg": "Originally , the track featured four track configurations : the 28.265 k-long Gesamtstrecke ( `` Whole Course '' ) , which in turn consisted of the 22.810 k Nordschleife ( `` Northern Loop '' ) , and the 7.747 k Sà 1\\/4 dschleife ( `` Southern Loop '' ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Chicheboville is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "Chicheboville is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .", "neg": "Froidchapelle is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Hainaut .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mitsuhisa Taguchi ( born 14 February 1955 ) is a former Japanese football player .", "pos": "Mitsuhisa Taguchi ( born February 14 , 1955 ) is a former Japanese football player .", "neg": "Wà lter Machado da Silva ( born January 2 , 1940 in Ribeirà # o Preto ) , better known as `` Silva Batuta '' , is a former Brazilian footballer .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Backstreet Boys originated in Orlando , Florida and was formed on April 20 , 1993 by Lou Pearlman with the help of a producer , Lilâ Shy .", "pos": "Pearlman decided to call the group Backstreet Boys naming it after Orlando 's Backstreet flea market . The group had its very first performance at SeaWorld Orlando in May 1993 .", "neg": "Other more recent findings , dated between 7,000 and 6,395 B.C. , come from Jericho and Catal Hà 1\\/4 yà 1\\/4 k. The first sun-dried bricks were made in Mesopotamia ( what is now Iraq ) , in the ancient city of Ur in about 4000 BC , although the arch used for drying the bricks was not actually found .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "She lived through six reigns : - Victoria ( grandmother ) , Edward VII ( uncle ) , George V ( cousin and brother-in-law ) , Edward VIII ( nephew ) , George VI ( nephew ) and Elizabeth II ( grand-niece ) .", "pos": "She lived through six reigns : - Queen Victoria ( grandmother ) , Edward VII ( uncle ) , George V ( cousin and brother-in-law ) , Edward VIII ( first cousin once removed and great-nephew ) , George VI ( first cousin once removed and great-nephew ) and Elizabeth II ( first cousin twice removed and great-great-niece ) .", "neg": "His nephews include Richard Keynes ( 1919 â `` 2010 ) a physiologist ; and Quentin Keynes ( 1921 â `` 2003 ) an adventurer and bibliophile .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The song is also featured on Beyoncà 's B ` Day Deluxe Edition with more of Beyoncà 's vocals and less of Jay-Z 's under the title `` Welcome To Hollywood '' .", "pos": "The song is also featured as the fifth track on the 2007 deluxe edition of Beyoncà 's B ` Day ( 2006 ) with Knowles on lead under the title `` Welcome to Hollywood '' . All of Jay-Z 's rap verses were removed and replaced with Beyoncà 's hook of the original songs .", "neg": "The Oprah Winfrey Show ( often simply referred to as Oprah or just O ) is an American syndicated talk show , hosted and produced by its namesake Oprah Winfrey , and is the highest-rated talk show in American television history .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The name `` Isidore '' was retired , which means it will never be used again for an Atlantic hurricane .", "pos": "The name Isidore was retired in the spring of 2003 and will never be used for an Atlantic hurricane again .", "neg": "Ian James Thorpe OAM ( born 13 October 1982 ) , nicknamed the Thorpedo and Thorpey , is an Australian swimmer who specialises in freestyle , but also competes in backstroke and the individual medley .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The self-titled album was released on the 27 August 2002 by Immortal Records and Virgin Records , produced by Bob Ezrin and Brian Virtue .", "pos": "The band 's debut self-titled album , produced by Bob Ezrin was released in 2002 to positive reviews .", "neg": "The video was premiered on MTV2 on July 14 , 2006 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Because he was known throughout the world , Eisenstein was able to direct October ( also known as Ten Days That Shook The World ) . The film was part of the tenth anniversary celebration of the October Revolution of 1917 .", "pos": "But it was mostly his international critical renown which enabled Eisenstein to direct October ( aka Ten Days That Shook The World ) as part of a grand tenth anniversary celebration of the October Revolution of 1917 , and then The General Line ( aka Old and New ) .", "neg": "The Stanford prison experiment was a study of the psychological effects of becoming a prisoner or prison guard . The experiment was conducted from August 14th to 20th , 1971 by a team of researchers led by Psychology professor Philip Zimbardo at Stanford University .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In January 1920 , Emanuel Lasker and Capablanca signed an agreement to play a World Championship match in 1921 .", "pos": "In January 1920 , Emanuel Lasker and Capablanca signed an agreement to play a World Championship match in 1921 , noting that Capablanca was not free to play in 1920 .", "neg": "It was there that the renowned choreographer Marius Petipa presented many of his masterpieces , including such staples of the ballet repertory as The Sleeping Beauty in 1890 , The Nutcracker in 1892 , Raymonda in 1898 , and the definitive revival of Swan Lake ( with Lev Ivanov ) in 1895 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Gronard is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .", "pos": "Gronard is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .", "neg": "The following is a list of the 542 communes of the Gironde dà partement , in France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1862 he studied at the atelier of Swiss artist Marc-Charles-Gabriel Gleyre , where he met Frà dà ric Bazille , Claude Monet , and Pierre-Auguste Renoir .", "pos": "Beginning in 1862 he studied at the atelier of Swiss artist Marc-Charles-Gabriel Gleyre , where he became acquainted with Frà dà ric Bazille , Claude Monet , and Pierre-Auguste Renoir .", "neg": "Despite the acclaim they received , Durey did not participate in the group 's 1921 collaborative work Les mariàs de la tour Eiffel , a decision which was a source of great irritation to Jean Cocteau .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There is a second version which has a coat of arms in the upper ( white ) half . The use of this flag is legally restricted .", "pos": "While the ban on using the flag without coat of arms has been lifted , the use of the national flag with coat of arms is still legally restricted .", "neg": "Being sterile , the plant 's purple flowers fail to produce viable seeds ; reproduction depends on human assistance : corms , underground bulb-like starch-storing organs , must be dug up , broken apart , and replanted .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is the largest and most widely known and discussed report of its kind .", "pos": "Although not the first economic report on climate change , it is significant as the largest and most widely known and discussed report of its kind .", "neg": "The study compared IPCC 2001 projections on temperature and sea level change with observations .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They became a band in 2004 when they were discovered by Nickelback frontman , Chad Kroeger and later released their debut album Seven Second Surgery . They are signed to 604 records which is the area code of the lower mainland of Vancouver .", "pos": "Discovered by Chad Kroeger of Nickelback , and signed to his 604 Records label after winning Fox Seeds a local radio challenge , Faber Drive released their debut album , Seven Second Surgery , on May 15 , 2007 which was followed by the release of four singles .", "neg": "Several months after their first performance Red Hot Chili Peppers was noticed by EMI and signed with the record label .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Among other things , however , mismanagement within WCW ( such as allowing wrestlers themselves to book matches ) eventually led WCW to a downward spiral from which it never recovered .", "pos": "Among other factors , however , mismanagement within WCW ( such as allowing wrestlers themselves to book matches ) eventually led WCW to a downward spiral from which it never recovered .", "neg": "These processes were first described in The Communist Manifesto ( Marx and Engels , 1848 ) and were expanded in Marx 's Grundrisse ( 1857 ) and `` Volume IV '' ( 1863 ) of Das Kapital . At its most basic , `` creative destruction '' ( German : schà pferische Zerstà rung ) describes the way in which capitalist economic development arises out of the destruction of some prior economic order , and this is largely the sense implied by the German Marxist sociologist Werner Sombart who has been credited with the first use of these terms in his work Krieg und Kapitalismus ( `` War and Capitalism '' , 1913 ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "His activity in favor of evolution , and his public work on scientific education , had a big effect on society in Britain and elsewhere .", "pos": "The tendency has been for this fine anatomical work to be overshadowed by his energetic and controversial activity in favor of evolution , and by his extensive public work on scientific education , both of which had significant effects on society in Britain and elsewhere .", "neg": "He is the best-selling author of several books , most notably his trilogy of fantasy novels , His Dark Materials , and his fictional biography of Jesus , The Good Man Jesus and the Scoundrel Christ .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They were built by laying out stones in a circular pattern . They often look like a wagon wheel laying flat .", "pos": "Medicine wheels were built by laying out stones in a circular pattern that often looked like a wagon wheel lying on its side .", "neg": "Each mill had its own housing community that included everything the mill workers needed ( schools , churches , grocery stores , theaters , and hardware stores , all within walking distance of the mill ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was first named `` The Third Rapids '' because it was the third rapids that French fur traders came to as they went north from St. Anthony Falls in Minneapolis .", "pos": "The present site of the city was originally dubbed `` The Third Rapids '' as it was the third set of rough waters that French fur traders encountered as they traveled north from Saint Anthony Falls in Minneapolis .", "neg": "Mysore is called the City of Palaces because of the number of palaces situated in the city , including Amba Vilas popularly known as Mysore Palace , Jaganmohana Palace which has now been converted into an art gallery , Rajendra Vilas also known as the summer palace , situated in the Chamundi Hills , Lalitha Mahal which has now been converted into a hotel and Jayalakshmi Vilas , which is now on the University of Mysore premises . The main palace of Mysore burned down in 1897 , and the present-day structure was built on the same site .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Displays a flag in `` icon '' size . The current size is 22x20 pixels plus a one pixel border .", "pos": "Displays a flag of the named parameter in `` icon '' size , currently 22x20 pixels plus a one pixel border .", "neg": "Four different major rail gauges ( which measures the distance between rails ) exist across the continent : most of Europe , as well as Turkey , Iran , China , and the Koreas use the 1435 mm gauge , known as Standard gauge ; Russia , and the former Soviet republics use a 1520 mm gauge ; Finland use a 1524 mm gauge ; most of the railways in India , Pakistan , Bangladesh and Sri Lanka use a 1676 mm gauge , and most of Southeast Asia has metre-gauge .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "East Tyrol ( German : Osttirol ) is a small part of the Austrian state of Tyrol , located in the ost part of the state . The other part of the state is North Tyrol , which also belongs to Austria , but does not share a border with East Tyrol .", "pos": "East Tyrol , or East Tirol , is an exclave of the Austrian state of Tyrol , sharing no border with the main North Tyrol part of the state .", "neg": "The Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam ( , ISO 15919 : tamiá '' Ä `` á '' a viá utalaip pulikaá ; commonly known as the LTTE or the Tamil Tigers ) was a separatist organization formerly based in northern Sri Lanka . Founded in May 1976 by Vellupillai Prabhakaran , it waged a secessionist campaign that sought to create Tamil Eelam , an independent state in the north and east of Sri Lanka for Eelam Tamils , who are native to Sri Lanka , and for Tamils of Indian origin .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Hemer is a city in North Rhine-Westphalia , Germany .", "pos": "Hemer is a town in the MÃ rkischer Kreis district , in North Rhine-Westphalia , Germany .", "neg": "Hektor is , so far , the only known binary trojan asteroid in the point and the first trojan with a satellite companion .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There will be an NHL-sized ice rink for public & private skating .", "pos": "There would be an NHL-sized ice rink for public & private skating .", "neg": "Agricultural potential is generally poor , due to the natural infertility of soils and the prevalence of swamps and lakes left by departing ice sheets , and short growing seasons prohibit all but the hardiest of crops .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Robert Tannahill wrote the words in 1805 and James Barr wrote the music in 1818 .", "pos": "Robert Tannahill wrote the words in 1805 and James Barr composed the music in 1818 .", "neg": "In 2003 screenwriter Katherine Fugate was approached for the project , and was quoted saying that she expects the start of production to be three to five years away , which suggested a release sometime between 2006 and 2009 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "If you want to see them , you need to make an ( wikt : appointment appointment ) ) .", "pos": "They may be viewed by appointment .", "neg": "In recent years Jacmel has been host to a large film festival , the ` Festival Film Jakmà l' , started in 2004 , and in 2007 the international music festival ` Festival Mizik Jakmà l' was successfully launched .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "For these reasons , newer generations of computers have started to utilize higher levels of parallelism that exist outside of a single program or program thread .", "pos": "For these reasons , newer generations of computers have started to exploit higher levels of parallelism that exist outside of a single program or program thread .", "neg": "Even though most Protestants look at scripture alone and no other authority , some theologians say that the Bible itself teaches against sola scriptura . They believe that if a person believes in the whole Bible then that person can not not believe in sola scriptura .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was also Astley 's first music video which features him performing the song while dancing .", "pos": "As a means of promoting the song , it was also made into Astley 's first music video , which features him performing the song while dancing .", "neg": "Rickrolling is said to have begun as a variant of an earlier prank from the imageboard 4chan known as duckrolling , in which a link to somewhere ( such as a specific picture or news item ) would instead lead to a thread or site containing an edited picture of a duck with wheels .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1917 , the Mexican Constitution was the first to make sure that workers had the right to strike .", "pos": "In 1917 , the Mexican Constitution was the first national constitution that constitutionally guaranteed the right to strike .", "neg": "In late 2008 through early 2009 , WWE Tag Team Champions The Colà ns ( Carlito and Primo ) engaged in rivalry with the World Tag Team Champions John Morrison and The Miz , which resulted in the announcement on the March 17 edition of ECW that at WrestleMania XXV both teams would defend their titles against each other and the winning team would hold both titles .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Lamar is a small community in Aransas County , Texas , ten miles north of Rockport and forty miles north of Corpus Christi .", "pos": "Lamar is a small , unincorporated community in Aransas County , Texas ( USA ) , ten miles north of Rockport and forty miles north of Corpus Christi .", "neg": "Lafayette Ronald Hubbard was born on March 13 , 1911 , in Tilden , Nebraska . He was the only child of Harry Ross Hubbard , a former United States Navy sailor , and Ledora May Waterbury , who had originally trained as a teacher .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "WWE Extreme Rules is a yearly pay-per-view event made World Wrestling Entertainment . The event was originally known as WWE One Night Stand from 2005 - 2008 .", "pos": "In 2009 , WWE renamed the One Night Stand event to WWE Extreme Rules .", "neg": "Ned 's Declassified School Survival Guide , commonly called Ned 's Declassified for short , is an American live-action situation comedy on Nickelodeon that debuted in the channel 's Sunday night TEENick scheduling block on September 12 , 2004 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Before the trial , Bromley ordered the release of five of the eight defendants from Samlesbury , with a warning about their future conduct .", "pos": "Before the trial began , Bromley ordered the release of five of the eight defendants from Samlesbury , with a warning about their future conduct .", "neg": "The civil parish of Shepton Mallet has adopted the style of a town , and there is a Town Council of 16 members . Councillors are split equally between the two wards : Shepton Mallet East and Shepton Mallet West .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A cubic metre of pure water at the temperature of maximum density ( 3.98 Â C ) and standard atmospheric pressure ( 101.325 kPa ) has a mass of 1000 kg , or one tonne .", "pos": "A cubic metre of pure water at the temperature of maximum density ( 3.98 Â C ) and standard atmospheric pressure ( 101.325 kPa ) has a mass of 1,000 kg , or one tonne .", "neg": "Tantalite ( Fe , Mn ) Ta2O6 is the most important mineral for tantalum extraction . Tantalite has the same mineral structure as columbite ( Fe , Mn ) ( Ta , Nb ) 2O6 ; when there is more Ta than Nb it is called tantalite and when there is more Nb than Ta is it called columbite ( or niobite ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Sir John Young `` Jackie '' Stewart OBE ( born 11 June 1939 in Milton , United Kingdom ) is a Scottish former racing driver and team owner .", "pos": "Sir John Young Stewart , OBE ( born 11 June 1939 ) , better known as Jackie Stewart , and nicknamed The Flying Scot , is a Scottish former racing driver and team owner .", "neg": "The town of Stuart was named after Confederate Gen. J.E.B. Stuart , of nearby Ararat , Virginia . The Town of Stuart was first incorporated as Taylorsville , Virginia , in 1792 , in honor of early settler George Taylor .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "West Buechel is a city of Kentucky in the United States .", "pos": "West Buechel is a city in Jefferson County , Kentucky , United States .", "neg": "Born in Goddelau near Darmstadt , Hesse-Darmstadt , the son of a doctor , BÃ 1\\/4 chner attended a Humanist secondary school that focused on modern languages , including French , Italian , and English .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Proud of this accomplishment , he proposed marriage to Elinor Miriam White , but she waited , wanting to finish college before they married .", "pos": "Proud of his accomplishment , he proposed marriage to Elinor Miriam White , but she demurred , wanting to finish college ( at St. Lawrence University ) before they married .", "neg": "In 1931 , the printed recollections of 87-year-old Mrs. Sarah A. Cooke Myers , who at the age of 19 was present , suggest a dignified silence followed Lincoln 's speech : `` I was close to the President and heard all of the Address , but it seemed short .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The effect of agricultural pesticides in urine disruption has also been researched .", "pos": "The effect of agricultural pesticides in endocrine disruption has also been researched .", "neg": "To make the show more interesting , the aliens release a new version of the popular soft drink Buzz Cola that makes people go insane , into Springfield 's water supply .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He taught two generations of well-known organists including Jehan Alain , Marie-Claire Alain , Pierre Cochereau , Jeanne Demessieux , Jean Guillou , Jean Langlais , and Olivier Messiaen .", "pos": "As a composer , he produced a wide-ranging oeuvre of 65 opus numbers , and also taught two generations of well-known organists such as Jehan Alain and Marie-Claire Alain , Jean-Marie Beaudet , Pierre Cochereau , Jeanne Demessieux , Rolande Falcinelli , Jean Guillou , Jean Langlais , Carl Weinrich and Olivier Messiaen , to name only a few .", "neg": "On the Left Bank are ( 1 ) Jonction , ( 2 ) Centre . Plainpalais , and Acacias , ( 3 ) Eaux-Vives , and ( 4 ) Champel , while the Right Bank includes ( 1 ) Saint-Jean and Charmilles , ( 2 ) Servette and Petit-Saconnex , ( 3 ) Grottes and Saint-Gervais , and ( 4 ) Paquis and Nations .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Fosseux is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .", "pos": "Fosseux is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "neg": "Boussu is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Hainaut .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A similar definition of the term Universe is everything that exists at a single moment of time , such as the present or the beginning of time , as in the sentence `` The Universe was of size 0 '' .", "pos": "A related definition of the term universe is everything that exists at a single moment of cosmological time , such as the present , as in the sentence `` The universe is now bathed uniformly in microwave radiation '' .", "neg": "The Ultimate Fighting Championship ( UFC ) is the largest mixed martial arts ( MMA ) promotion company in the world that hosts most of the top-ranked fighters and produces numerous events worldwide .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Persian name for the region is Qafqà cents z. Caucasia includes the Caucasus Mountains and surrounding lowlands .", "pos": "It includes the Caucasus Mountains and surrounding lowlands .", "neg": "Immediately to the east and northeast of Scottsdale is the McDowell Mountain Range .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Akira Narahashi ( born 26 November 1971 ) is a former Japanese football player .", "pos": "Akira Narahashi ( å è æ æ , born 26 November 1971 in Chiba ) is a Japanese former football defender .", "neg": "Josimar Higino Pereira ( born 19 September 1961 in Rio de Janeiro ) more commonly known as Josimar , was a football player from Brazil .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Pierre-Luc Gagnon , sometimes known as `` PLG '' for short ( born May 2 , 1980 in Boucherville , Quebec ) is a Canadian professional skateboarder .", "pos": "Pierre-Luc Gagnon , also known as `` PLG '' ( born May 2 , 1980 in Boucherville , Canada ) , is a Canadian professional skateboarder .", "neg": "The Bloc Quà bà cois ( BQ ) is a federal political party founded in 1990 by future PQ leader Lucien Bouchard . It holds close ties to the Parti Quà bà cois , and shares its principal objective : sovereignty .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Schnapps is a type of distilled alcoholic drink .", "pos": "Schnapps is a type of distilled alcoholic beverage .", "neg": "Zoosk is an online dating website with third-party applications on several social networking services . Zoosk is based in San Francisco , CA .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "When he won the French Open in 1989 , Chang had a very famous semi-final match with Ivan Lendl .", "pos": "Chang 's most famous match took place at the 1989 French Open ( on the way to winning his only Grand Slam singles title ) . In the fourth round , he faced the World No. 1 , reigning Australian Open champion , and three-time former French Open champion Ivan Lendl .", "neg": "Safran Foer 's story describes fictional events in the village between 1791 , the year in which the shtetl was first named , and 1942 , when it was destroyed in the war .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "While the disease is widespread around the world , North America , Central America , Australia , New Zealand , Japan , Chile , and many countries in Europe are considered free of FMD . Various types of FMD virus have been found in Africa , South America , Asia , and some parts of Europe .", "pos": "North America and Australia have been free of FMD for many years .", "neg": "Wallis and Futuna , officially the Territory of the Wallis and Futuna Islands ( French : Wallis et Futuna or Territoire des à les Wallis et Futuna , Fakauvea and Fakafutuna : Uvea mo Futuna ) , is a Polynesian French island territory in the South Pacific between Tuvalu to the northwest , Rotuma of Fiji to the west , the main part of Fiji to the southwest , Tonga to the southeast , Samoa to the east , the New Zealand-associated state of Tokelau to the northeast and to a more distant north the Phoenix Islands ( Kiribati ) . ( However , Wallis and Futuna is not part of , nor even contiguous with , French Polynesia .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is made to serve as an all-in-one solution for audio and video recording , editing , and other forms of media production .", "pos": "It intends to serve as an all-in-one solution for audio and video recording , editing , and other forms of media production .", "neg": "Unlike the apps that come standard on the iPhone ( such as the YouTube app , which Apple added through an iOS software upgrade months before the launch of the App Store ) , apps downloaded from the App Store can be removed by the user at a future date .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The departments of Ain and LÃ man are created during the French Revolution .", "pos": "In 1790 , during the French Revolution , the departments of Ain and LÃ man are created .", "neg": "Executive power went to five `` directors , '' named annually by the Conseil des Anciens from a list submitted by the Conseil des Cinq-Cents .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Dignitas is a Swiss group that helps people with assisted suicide ( euthanasia ) . This means that , if a person is very ill and wants to die , the doctors and nurses help them to end their life .", "pos": "Dignitas is a Swiss assisted dying group that helps those with terminal illness and severe physical and mental illnesses to die assisted by qualified doctors and nurses .", "neg": "A credo ( pronounced , Latin for `` I Believe '' ) is a statement of belief , commonly used for religious belief , such as the Apostles ' Creed . The term especially refers to the use of the Nicene-Constantinopolitan Creed ( or less often , the Apostles ' Creed ) in the Mass , either as text , Gregorian chant , or other musical settings of the Mass.", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "La Plata is a capital city of the Buenos Aires province , Argentina .", "pos": "La Plata is the capital city of the Province of Buenos Aires , Argentina , and of La Plata partido .", "neg": "The SEAT Altea is a compact MPV produced by Spanish automaker SEAT , S.A. and named after Altea , Spain . The vehicle was designed by the Italian Walter de ` Silva and launched in 2004 as the first example of SEAT 's new corporate look .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Although it is generally considered a school game , rounders is played at international level as well .", "pos": "Rounders is now played from school-level to international .", "neg": "Upon its official release , RuneScape 2 was renamed simply RuneScape , while the older version of the game was kept online under the name RuneScape Classic .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The curves are also claimed to show the body of a wriggling dragon .", "pos": "The curves are also claimed to suggest the body of a wriggling Chinese dragon .", "neg": "Although the work is uncritical and probably much interpolated , and the value of the articles is very unequal , it contains much information on ancient history and life .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Buried Alive : The Elements of Love is a young adult book of poetry by Ralph Fletcher , with pictures by Andrew Moore .", "pos": "Buried Alive : The Elements of Love is a young adult book of poetry by Ralph Fletcher , with photographs by Andrew Moore .", "neg": "In late 2007 -- early 2008 , after a scheduled break from touring for the their label to secure an overseas release of Cruel Melody , Black Light Burns released a cover album titled Cover Your Heart and the Anvil Pants Odyssey that also included remixes and b-sides from Cruel Melody , and a DVD containing live and behind the scenes footage of the band .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This is the same story as in the Finnesburg Fragment . While in less detail , the Beowulf episode is complete .", "pos": "This is the same story as in the Finnesburg Fragment , but while in less detail , the Beowulf episode is complete .", "neg": "Since the eviction in March 2007 , former users and supporters held weekly demonstrations for a new Ungdomshuset , the demonstrations initially starting from nearby square ` Blà gà rds Plads ' ( and later Gammel Torv ) every Thursday at 5 p.m. and going to various places in Copenhagen , the starting point being later changed to Gammel Torv in downtown Copenhagen as demonstrators said they were getting closer to the politicians concerning a solution for a new Ungdomshus at an old school .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The United States ' Centers for Disease Control and Prevention describes tobacco use as `` the single most important preventable risk to human health in developed countries and an important cause of premature ( early ) death worldwide '' .", "pos": "Similarly , the United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention describes tobacco use as `` the single most important preventable risk to human health in developed countries and an important cause of premature death worldwide . ''", "neg": "The impact associated with the crater is implicated in causing the extinction of the dinosaurs as suggested by the Kâ `` T boundary , the geological boundary between the Cretaceous and Tertiary periods , although some critics argue that the impact was not the sole reason and others debate whether there was a single impact or whether the Chicxulub impactor was one of several that may have struck the Earth at around the same time .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The IPC is the global ruling body of the Paralympic Movement .", "pos": "The IPC is the global governing body of the Paralympic Movement .", "neg": "Boxing was among the contests held in memorial of Achilles ' slain friend Patroclus , toward the end of the Trojan war .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Bite wounds should be washed , ideally with povidone-iodine soap and water .", "pos": "Bite wounds are washed , ideally with povidone-iodine soap and water .", "neg": "The failure of the East to send aid resulted in the popes themselves feeding the city with grain from papal estates , negotiating treaties , paying protection money to Lombard warlords , and , failing that , hiring soldiers to defend the city .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is the capital of the Region of Arica and Parinacota and the Province of Arica since October 2007 .", "pos": "The city is the capital of both the Arica Province and the Arica and Parinacota Region .", "neg": "In the octogonal formed part Racing Club , Argentino de Rosario , Club Atlà tico Tigre , Defensores de Belgrano , Club Atlà tico Lanàs , Nueva Chicago and Deportivo Morà n.", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Zuko accepts Azula 's challenge of an Agni Kai , because he feels that something is wrong with Azula and he does not want Katara injured .", "pos": "Zuko accepts Azula 's challenge of an Agni Kai , or `` fire duel '' , because he feels that something is wrong with Azula and he does not want Katara injured .", "neg": "Mischief Night ( also known as Devil 's Night , Hell Night , Cabbage Night , Gate Night , and Mizzy Night and Miggy Night ) is an annual tradition in parts of England , Canada , and the United States when people ( primarily teenagers and preteens ) take a degree of license to play pranks and do mischief in their neighborhoods .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Thalwil also has the oldest wood corporation in the Canton of Zurich , the Bannegg-Waldung .", "pos": "Thalwil also boasts the oldest wood corporation in the Canton of Zurich , the Bannegg-Waldung .", "neg": "From September 2006 , the first train underwent testing at Bombardier 's manufacturing and test site at their Litchurch Lane Works in Derby .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was called KÃ nigliches Opernhaus ( Royal Opera House ) , and it opened with a performance of Meyerbeer 's Ein Feldlager in Schlesien .", "pos": "The reconstruction of the building was supervised by architect Carl Ferdinand Langhans , and the KÃ nigliches Opernhaus ( Royal Opera House ) was inaugurated the following autumn by a performance of Meyerbeer 's Ein Feldlager in Schlesien .", "neg": "( Since , there had been two Grands Prix every year in Germany ; the German Grand Prix at Hockenheim , plus either the European Grand Prix or the Luxembourg Grand Prix at the NÃ 1\\/4 rburgring . ) From 2007 onwards , the NÃ 1\\/4 rburgring and Hockenheimring will alternate hosting the German Grand Prix , starting with the NÃ 1\\/4 rburgring in 2007 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In British English very large venues suitable for major trade shows are known as exhibition centres .", "pos": "Very large venues , suitable for major trade shows , are sometimes known as ` exhibition centres ' .", "neg": "For instance , an armoire desk is a desk built within a large wardrobe-like cabinet , and a portable desk is light enough to be placed on a person 's lap . Since many people lean on a desk while using it , a desk must be sturdy .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Tanjore painting is the most important form of painting of Tamil people . The painting originated in a place named Tanjore ( modern name : Thanjavur ) .", "pos": "The most important form of Tamil painting is Tanjore painting , which originated in Thanjavur in the 9th century .", "neg": "The Red-collared Lorikeet , Trichoglossus rubritorquis , is a species of parrot found in wooded habitats in northern Australia ( north-eastern Western Australia , northern Northern Territory and far north-western Queensland ) . It is sometimes considered a subspecies of the Rainbow Lorikeet , but today most major authorities consider them as separate species .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Although it is one of the few battles specifically mentioned in the Muslim holy book , the Qur ` an , virtually all contemporary knowledge of the battle at Badr comes from traditional Islamic accounts , both hadiths and biographies of Muhammad , written decades after the battle .", "pos": "It is one of the few battles specifically mentioned in the Quran . Most contemporary knowledge of the battle at Badr comes from traditional Islamic accounts , both hadiths and biographies of Muhammad , some written after the battle .", "neg": "A secret change of the match 's pre-determined finish ( known as a `` shoot screwjob '' in professional wrestling parlance ) was devised by McMahon and discussed with Hart 's match opponent , Shawn Michaels . The plan was executed when the match referee , Earl Hebner , under orders from McMahon , called for the bell to ring and ended the match as Michaels held Hart in the Sharpshooter submission hold ( which was Hart 's signature finishing move ) , even though Hart himself had not agreed to this finish .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Hockey News was created in 1947 by Ken McKenzie and Bill Cà tà , and has since been the most recognized hockey publication in North America .", "pos": "The Hockey News was founded in 1947 by Ken McKenzie and Bill Cà tà , and has since been the most recognized hockey publication in North America .", "neg": "During the 2004 â `` 05 NHL lockout he played for the Mannheim Eagles in the German ice hockey league , and in November 2005 he signed with Jokerit in the Finnish SM-liiga to replace Karl Goehring , but Passmore was also a disappointment , and was eventually replaced by Tom Askey .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They give concerts every year from October until June at the Walt Disney Concert Hall , and a summer season at the Hollywood Bowl from July to September .", "pos": "It has a regular season of concerts from October through June at the Walt Disney Concert Hall , and a summer season at the Hollywood Bowl from July through September .", "neg": "He had a long career as a teacher , conductor and composer , moving among musical posts in Germany : Mannheim ( 1862-1864 ) , Koblenz ( 1865-1867 ) , Sondershausen , ( 1867-1870 ) , Berlin ( 1870-1872 ) , and Bonn , where he spent 1873-78 working privately .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Caillouà `` l-Cr à pigny is a commune .", "pos": "Caillouà `` l-Cr à pigny is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .", "neg": "Coupelle-Neuve is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Josà Fà bio Santos de Oliveira ( born 21 April 1987 ) is a Brazilian football player .", "pos": "Josà Fà bio Santos de Oliveira or simply Fà bio ( born April 21 , 1987 in Maceià ) , is a Brazilian striker .", "neg": "Stylianos `` Stelios '' Giannakopoulos ( ; born 12 July 1974 in Athens ) , popularly known as Stelios , is a Greek footballer that is currently in FC Absheron .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Bergeron and Spatial Synoptic Classification systems focus more on where the air masses which help make climates come from .", "pos": "The Bergeron and Spatial Synoptic Classification systems focus on the origin of air masses that define the climate of a region .", "neg": "Twilight Zones writers frequently used science fiction as a vehicle for social comment ; networks and sponsors who had infamously censored all potentially `` inflammatory '' material from the then predominant live dramas were ignorant of the methods developed by writers such as Ray Bradbury for dealing with important issues through seemingly innocuous fantasy .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "All subspecies are referred to as `` boa constrictors , '' while the nominate subspecies , B. c. constrictor , is often referred to specifically as the `` red-tailed boa . ''", "pos": "All subspecies are referred to as `` Boa constrictors '' , while the nominate subspecies , B. c. constrictor , is often referred to specifically as the `` red-tailed boa '' .", "neg": "When this document was adopted it was decided to preserve the titles of Oireachtas , for the two houses of the legislature , in conjunction with the President , Dà il à ireann for the lower house , and Seanad à ireann for the upper house , the latter having been used during the Irish Free State . This new Seanad was considered to be the direct successor of the Free State Seanad and so the first Seanad convened under the new constitution was referred to as the `` Second Seanad '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He combined satire , black comedy , and science fiction in his writing . Some of his works include Slaughterhouse-Five ( 1969 ) , Cat 's Cradle ( 1963 ) , and Breakfast of Champions ( 1973 ) .", "pos": "He wrote such works as Cat 's Cradle ( 1963 ) , Slaughterhouse-Five ( 1969 ) , and Breakfast of Champions ( 1973 ) blending satire , black comedy , and science fiction .", "neg": "The eighth edition ( 1854 ) described her as `` an elegant novelist '' while the ninth edition ( 1875 ) lauded her as `` one of the most distinguished modern British novelists '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "An integrated circuit was independently co-invented by Jack Kilby and Robert Noyce around the same time in late 1950 's .", "pos": "Robert Noyce also came up with his own idea of an integrated circuit half a year later than Kilby .", "neg": "After 1866 - when Venice and the Veneto region were united to Italy - in all Istria there was full support for the irredentism : Tino Gavardo , Pio Riego Gambini and Nazario Sauro where the most renowned between those who promoted the Istrian unification to Italy .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The painting shows the last meal shared by Jesus with his disciples , before his capture and death .", "pos": "The painting represents the last meal shared by Jesus with his disciples before his capture and death .", "neg": "Chaplin was invited to join the band by Rice-Oxley , after he finally convinced the other two , in 1997 , when the name ` The Lotus Eaters ' was changed to ` Cherry Keane ' , after a friend of Chaplin 's mother .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It has a middle school , but the district school is in Brugg .", "pos": "The district school is in Brugg .", "neg": "; U6 ( North ) : Upgrade of Frà ttmaning station The new Allianz Arena ( football stadium ) required a larger capacity of the nearby U-Bahn station .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Salazar was determined to keep control of Portugal 's territories .", "pos": "Salazar , a fierce integralist , was determined to retain control of Portugal 's colonies .", "neg": "In The Travels of Marco Polo , where Polo records his journey along the Silk Road , Samarkand is described as a `` a very large and splendid city ... '' Here also is related the story of a Christian church in Samarkand , which miraculously remained standing after a portion of its central supporting column was removed .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Opened in November 1984 , the station replaced the Reading Terminal , which had closed on November 6 , 1984 . Market East Station cost $ 75 million to build , and is owned and maintained by SEPTA .", "pos": "The station opened in November 1984 , is owned and maintained by SEPTA , and replaced the former Reading Terminal , which a small part of the station is directly under .", "neg": "For example , the cost of the three-minute journey from Admiralty to Tsim Sha Tsui across the Victoria Harbour is ( as of 2005 ) HK$ 7.7 using the Octopus card , compared with HK$ 8.5 for a single-journey ticket .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Jeffrey Howard Archer , Baron Archer of Weston-super-Mare ( born May 15 , 1940 ) is a British author and politician .", "pos": "Jeffrey Howard Archer , Baron Archer of Weston-super-Mare ( born 15 April 1940 ) is an English author and former politician .", "neg": "For the wife of George H.W. Bush , see Barbara Bush . Barbara Pierce Welch Bush ( born November 25 , 1981 ; Dallas , Texas ) is the elder of the fraternal twin daughters ( the other is Jenna Hager , nà e Bush ) of the 43rd U.S. President George W. Bush and former First Lady Laura Bush , and the granddaughter of the 41st U.S. President George H. W. Bush , and his wife Barbara Bush , after whom she was named .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "William Whewell coined the term uniformitarianism to describe Lyell 's version of the ideas . This was in contrast with catastrophism , the idea that the rocks recorded a series of catastrophes followed by repopulation by a new range of species .", "pos": "In a comment on the arguments of the 1830s , William Whewell coined the term uniformitarianism to describe Lyell 's version of the ideas , contrasted with the catastrophism of those who supported the early 19th century concept that geological ages recorded a series of catastrophes followed by repopulation by a new range of species .", "neg": "Some evidence , such as the fact that six out of thirteen allozyme loci are different , that hawthorn flies mature later in the season and take longer to mature than apple flies ; and that there is little evidence of interbreeding ( researchers have documented a 4-6 % hybridization rate ) suggests that sympatric speciation is occurring .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After a hurricane in 1502 destroyed the city , the new governor of the island Nicolàs de Ovando built it again but on the west side of the river and with the new name of Santo Domingo .", "pos": "Santo Domingo was destroyed by a hurricane in 1502 , and the new Governor Nicolàs de Ovando had it rebuilt on a different site nearby .", "neg": "The name was originally applied by Admiral Byrd in 1929 , in honor of his wife , to the northwestern part of the area , the part that was explored in that year .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The British used North America as a penal colony .", "pos": "The British used North America as a penal colony through a system of indentured servitude .", "neg": "We then gave three hearty cheers for the flag , the emblem of civil and religious liberty , and may it be a sign to the natives that the dawn of liberty , civilization , and Christianity is about to break upon them .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Crimmitschau is a town in the rural district of Zwickau in the Free State of Saxony , Germany .", "pos": "Crimmitschau is a town in the district of Zwickau in the Free State of Saxony .", "neg": "Pass Christian ( pronounced `` kris-CHAN '' or `` kris-chee-ANN '' ( rather than `` KRIS-chin '' as in an adherent to Christianity ) ) , nicknamed The Pass , is a city in Harrison County , Mississippi , United States , along the Gulf of Mexico .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He was able to establish the plant in the field , and after 39 years of field trials found that the tetraploid was not as successful as its diploid parent in an unchanging environment .", "pos": "He was able to establish the plant in the field , and after 39 years of field trials was able to show that the autopolyploid was not as successful as its diploid parent in an unchanging environment .", "neg": "Each plastid creates multiple copies of the circular 75 â `` 250 kilobase plastome . The number of genome copies per plastid is flexible , ranging from more than 1000 in rapidly dividing cells , which generally contain few plastids , to 100 or fewer in mature cells , where plastid divisions has given rise to a large number of plastids .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Writers for the show included Mel Brooks , Neil Simon , Danny Simon , Larry Gelbart , Mel Tolkin , and Carl Reiner who , though a cast member , always sat in with the writers .", "pos": "Writers for the show included Mel Brooks , Neil Simon , Danny Simon , Mel Tolkin , and Carl Reiner who , though a cast member , always sat in with the writers .", "neg": "John Belushi 's life is detailed in the 1985 biography Wired : The Short Life and Fast Times of John Belushi by Bob Woodward . Many friends and relatives of Belushi , including his wife Judy , Dan Aykroyd and James Belushi , agreed to be interviewed at length for the book , but later felt the final product was exploitative and not representative of the John Belushi they knew .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Italian irredentism was actively followed by many Italians in Istria ( called Istrian Italians ) , like the Italian hero Nazario Sauro of Capodistria ( actual Koper ) .", "pos": "The Italian irredentism was actively followed by many Italians in Istria , like the Italian hero Nazario Sauro of Capodistria .", "neg": "Kosovo 's political boundaries do not coincide with the ethnic boundary by which Albanians compose an absolute majority in every municipality ; for example , Serbs form a local majority in North Kosovo and two other municipalities , while there are large areas with an Albanian majority outside of Kosovo , namely in the neighbouring regions of former Yugoslavia : the north-west of Macedonia , and in the PreÅ evo Valley in Central Serbia .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Santa Monica Mountains are parallel to Santa Susana Mountains , on the north side the San Fernando Valley .", "pos": "The Santa Monica Mountains are parallel to Santa Susana Mountains , which are located directly north of the mountains across the San Fernando Valley .", "neg": "Circuit de Monaco is a street circuit laid out on the city streets of Monte Carlo and La Condamine around the harbor of the principality of Monaco .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They occurred under water , at the edge of Norway 's continental shelf , in the Norwegian Sea , 100 km north-west of the MÃ re coast .", "pos": "They occurred under water , at the edge of Norway 's continental shelf ( Storegga is Norwegian for the `` Great Edge '' ) , in the Norwegian Sea , 100 km north-west of the MÃ re coast , causing a very large tsunami in the North Atlantic Ocean .", "neg": "Northwestern Oklahoma is the geographical region of the state of Oklahoma which includes the Oklahoma Panhandle and a majority of the Cherokee Outlet , stretching to an eastern extent along Interstate 35 , and its southern extent along the Canadian River to Noble County .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The following editors have significant DYK experience and currently are active in contributing to DYK 's operations :", "pos": "The following administrators have significant DYK experience , and currently are active in contributing to DYK 's operations :", "neg": "The next day , Yaxhà won the reward of a jungle canopy zip-line ride and chocolate . Then , they invited Nakà m to camp for Danni 's birthday .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Bhiria is a city in the Naushahro Feroze District of Sindh in Pakistan .", "pos": "Bhiria is a town in Naushahro Feroze District , Sindh , Pakistan .", "neg": "New Britain , or Niu Briten , is the largest island in the Bismarck Archipelago ( named after Otto von Bismarck ) of Papua New Guinea .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Graham Chapman ( 8 January 1941 â `` 4 October 1989 ) was a British actor and writer .", "pos": "Graham Arthur Chapman ( 8 January 1941 â `` 4 October 1989 ) was a British comedian , physician , writer , and actor and one of the six members of the Monty Python comedy troupe .", "neg": "Kwame Nkrumah ( 21 September 1909 - 27 April 1972 ) was the leader of Ghana and its predecessor state , the Gold Coast , from 1952 to 1966 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Princess MÃ xima and Prince Willem-Alexander were married on 2 February 2002 in a civil ceremony in the Beurs van Berlage , Amsterdam . After that they had a religious ceremony at the Nieuwe Kerk ( also in Amsterdam ) .", "pos": "Princess MÃ xima and Prince Willem-Alexander were married on 2 February 2002 in a civil ceremony in the Beurs van Berlage , Amsterdam which was then followed by a religious ceremony at the Nieuwe Kerk ( also in Amsterdam ) .", "neg": "In 1522 Willaert had a post at the court chapel of Duke Alfonso ; he remained there until 1525 , at which time records show he was in the employ of Ippolito II d'Este in Milan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Margaret Hilda Thatcher , Baroness Thatcher LG , OM , PC , FRS ( born Margaret Hilda Roberts , 13 October 1925 ) was the first female Prime Minister of the United Kingdom , a post she held from 1979 to 1990 .", "pos": "Margaret Hilda Thatcher , Baroness Thatcher , ( nà e Roberts ; born 13 October 1925 ) is a former Prime Minister of the United Kingdom who served from 1979 to 1990 .", "neg": "Tupac Amaru Shakur ( June 16 , 1971 â `` September 13 , 1996 ) , known by his stage names 2Pac ( or simply Pac ) and Makaveli , was an American rapper .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Perm 's public transit network includes streetcar ( tram ) , bus , and trolleybus routes .", "pos": "Perm 's public transit network includes tram , bus , and trolleybus routes .", "neg": "In other republics , communists established the Armenian Communist Party , Communist Party of Azerbaijan , Party of Communists of Kyrgyzstan , Communist Party of Ukraine , Party of Communists of Belarus , Party of Communists of the Republic of Moldova , Communist Party of Kazakhstan and the Communist Party of Tajikistan . Along with the CPRF , these parties formed the Union of Communist Parties - Communist Party of the Soviet Union .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He was welcomed and admired by famous musicians including Mendelssohn and Robert Schumann . Schumann later dedicated his Symphonic Studies to Bennett .", "pos": "From 1836 there followed four extended visits to work in Leipzig , where the young Englishman was welcomed and greatly admired by the leading musicians , notably Mendelssohn himself and Schumann , who later dedicated his Symphonic Studies to Bennett .", "neg": "The advent of bebop led to new developments in Fitzgerald 's vocal style , influenced by her work with Dizzy Gillespie 's big band . It was in this period that Fitzgerald started including scat singing as a major part of her performance repertoire .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1835 a police station was finished , in 1844 a new town hall was finished , and Orthodox and Protestant churches .", "pos": "In 1835 a police station was built , in 1844 a new town hall and Orthodox and Protestant churches were completed .", "neg": "The club was founded as a gymnastics club on 1 August 1906 with a strong labor union background and for the first forty years its primary interest remained in gymnastics .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Bengal tiger ( Panthera tigris ) is a kind of tiger .", "pos": "The Bengal tiger , or Royal Bengal tiger ( Panthera tigris tigris ) , is a tiger subspecies native to India , Bangladesh , Nepal and Bhutan , and has been classified as endangered by IUCN as the population is estimated at fewer than 2,500 individuals with a decreasing trend . None of the Tiger Conservation Landscapes within the Bengal 's tiger range is large enough to support an effective population size of 250 .", "neg": "; Ministry of the Interior Among others the Behà rde fà 1\\/4 r Inneres is the oversight authority for the law enforcement agencies in Hamburg , the fire brigade , for disaster control and its units , the residents registration offices , the State Election Office and the Scientology Task Force ( Arbeitsgruppe Scientology ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1849 Nathaniel Cook registered a chess set design , and Jaques of London got the manufacturing rights .", "pos": "In 1849 Nathaniel Cook registered a chess set design , and Jaques of London obtained the manufacturing rights .", "neg": "Barnes & Noble continued to expand throughout the 1980s , and in 1987 purchased the primarily shopping mall-based B. Dalton chain from Dayton Hudson .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The London Borough of Richmond upon Thames is a London borough in south west London .", "pos": "The London Borough of Richmond upon Thames is a London borough in south west London , UK , which forms part of Outer London .", "neg": "Wythe County , Virginia , its county seat Wytheville , Virginia , two George Wythe High Schools ( one in Wytheville and one in Richmond , Virginia ) , George Wythe Elementary in Hampton , Virginia ( the present day name of Elizabeth City County , Virginia ) and George Wythe College of ( Cedar City , Utah ) are all named after George Wythe .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Common throughout the Amazon basin , it is widely cultivated in the north of Brazil . The largest production occurs in Parà , followed by Amazonas , Rondà nia and Acre .", "pos": "Common throughout the Amazon basin , it is widely cultivated in the jungles of Colombia and Peru and in the north of Brazil , with the largest production in Parà , followed by Amazonas , Rondà nia and Acre .", "neg": "Bayerischer Rundfunk ( Bavarian Broadcasting ) ( BR ) is the public broadcasting authority for the German Freistaat ( Republic ) of Bavaria , with its main offices located in Munich .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Child pornography is a multi-billion dollar industry and among the fastest growing crime activities on the Internet , according to the USA The National Center for Missing and Exploited Children ( NCMEC ) , the International Centre for Missing & Exploited Children ( ICMEC ) and other international sources . According to the NCMEC , almost one fifth of all Internet pornography is child pornography .", "pos": "A 2008 review of child pornography laws in 187 countries by the International Centre for Missing & Exploited Children ( ICMEC ) shows that 93 have no laws that specifically address child pornography .", "neg": "In particle physics , CP violation is a violation of the postulated CP-symmetry : the combination of C-symmetry ( charge conjugation symmetry ) and P-symmetry ( parity symmetry ) . CP-symmetry states that the laws of physics should be the same if a particle were interchanged with its antiparticle ( C symmetry ) , and left and right were swapped ( P symmetry ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Hamilton was publicly criticism from UK MPs including Liberal Democrat MP Bob Russell for avoiding UK taxes .", "pos": "Hamilton received public criticism from UK MPs including Liberal Democrat MP Bob Russell for avoiding UK taxes .", "neg": "The island is the ancestral homeland of the Highland Clan MacLeod , with those individuals on Harris being referred to as from the clan MacLeod of Harris or MacLeod of MacLeod , and those on Lewis being referred to as from the clan MacLeod of Lewis .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Who 's Next is the fifth album by the English rock band The Who . It was released on July 31 , 1971 by Decca and MCA in the United States and August 25 , 1971 in the United Kingdom through Track and Polydor .", "pos": "Who 's Next is the fifth studio album by the English rock band The Who , released in August 1971 .", "neg": "The Need for Speed ( occasionally referred to in full as Road & Track Presents : The Need for Speed ) is a 1994 racing video game first released on the 3DO and ported to other systems , developed by Electronic Arts Canada and published by Electronic Arts .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Emperor ChÅ `` ai was a Japanese monarch , the 14th emperor of Japan , according to the traditional order of succession .", "pos": "Emperor ChÅ `` ai ; also known as Tarashinakatsuhiko no Sumeramikoto ; was the 14th emperor of Japan , according to the traditional order of succession .", "neg": "Chondrichthyes ( ; from Greek Ï Î Î 1\\/2 Î Ï - chondr - ` cartilage ' , á 1\\/4 Ï Î Ï Ï ichthys ` fish ' ) or cartilaginous fishes are jawed fish with paired fins , paired nares , scales , two-chambered hearts , and skeletons made of cartilage rather than bone .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Following the European Grand Prix , Scott Speed was removed as a driver . He was replaced by BMW Sauber development driver Sebastian Vettel .", "pos": "Following the European Grand Prix , Speed was dropped under controversial circumstances and was replaced by BMW Sauber development driver Sebastian Vettel who was later confirmed for .", "neg": "Beck , Bogert & Appice was a hard rock supergroup power trio formed by guitarist Jeff Beck after two previous incarnations of The Jeff Beck Group , and bassist Tim Bogert and drummer Carmine Appice who were both previously in Vanilla Fudge and Cactus .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Edward James Dickson ( born July 25 , 1987 in Inglewood , California ) is an American Football Tight End for the Baltimore Ravens of the National Football League ( NFL ) .", "pos": "Edward James Dickson ( born July 25 , 1987 in Inglewood , California ) is an American football tight end for the Baltimore Ravens football team .", "neg": "Dickens is a city in Clay County , Iowa , United States .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The word bomb comes from the Greek word Î Ï Î 1\\/4 Î Î Ï ( bombas ) , an onomatopoeic term with almost the same meaning as `` boom '' in English .", "pos": "The word comes from the Latin bombus from the Greek Î Ï Î 1\\/4 Î Î Ï ( bombos ) , an onomatopoetic term meaning `` booming '' .", "neg": "Eid ul-Fitr , Eid al-Fitr , Id-ul-Fitr , or Id al-Fitr ( ; Ë iË d Ê l Ë fÉ tÉ , ) , often abbreviated to Eid , is a three-day Muslim holiday that marks the end of Ramadan , the Islamic holy month of fasting ( sawm ) . Eid is an Arabic word meaning `` festivity '' , while Fiá r means `` conclusion of the fast '' ; and so the holiday celebrates the conclusion of the thirty days of dawn-to-sunset fasting during the entire month of Ramadan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Also , the low index of refraction of calcite allows light to penetrate several millimeters into the stone before being scattered out , resulting in the characteristic `` waxy '' look which gives `` life '' to marble sculptures of the human body .", "pos": "Also , the low index of refraction of calcite allows light to penetrate several millimeters into the stone before being scattered out , resulting in the characteristic waxy look which gives `` life '' to marble sculptures of the human body .", "neg": "The program shifted from sepia to color stop motion film , and various toys in the shop would also come to life : Gabriel the toad ( who , unlike most Smallfilms characters , could move by a special device beneath his can without the use of stop motion animation ) and a rag doll called Madeleine .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "As with previous games in the series , most story missions can be played in any order .", "pos": "As with previous games , most story missions can be played in non-linear order .", "neg": "However , Jim Kaz of IGN said that the track almost detracts from the intensity of the album , stating , `` it 's at this point the band loses a little momentum . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Chakesar is a town of the Shangla District in the North-West Frontier Province of Pakistan .", "pos": "Chakesar is a town of the Shangla District in Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan .", "neg": "Charizard , known in Japan as Lizardon , is a Pokà mon species in Nintendo and Game Freak 's Pokà mon franchise .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was not mentioned that they did not like gold until their attempt to destroy the planetoid Voga ( the so-called `` Planet of Gold '' ) in Revenge of the Cybermen ( 1975 ) .", "pos": "Their aversion to gold was not mentioned until their attempt to destroy the planetoid Voga ( the so-called `` Planet of Gold '' ) in Revenge of the Cybermen ( 1975 ) .", "neg": "During her rise to fame with the late 1990s girl pop group the Spice Girls , Beckham was dubbed Posh Spice , a nickname first coined by the British pop music magazine , Top of the Pops in the July 1996 issue . Since the Spice Girls pursued separate careers , she has had a solo pop music career , scoring four UK Top 10 singles .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It meets at the Nebraska State Capitol in the City of Lincoln in Lancaster County .", "pos": "The Legislature meets at the Nebraska State Capitol in the City of Lincoln , Lancaster County .", "neg": "With Namibia 's independence from South African administration in 1990 , Windhoek was recognized as the capital city of South-West Africa as administered by the South African government .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "These meristems are responsible for primary growth , or an increase in length or height .", "pos": "These meristems are responsible for primary growth , or an increase in length or height which were discovered by scientist Joseph D. Carr of North Carolina in 1943 .", "neg": "Iwasawa worked with so-called - extensions : infinite extensions of a number field with Galois group isomorphic to the additive group of p-adic integers for some prime p. Every closed subgroup of is of the form , so by Galois theory , a - extension is the same thing as a tower of fields such that .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Terence Alan Patrick Seà n Milligan , KBE ( 16 April 1918 â `` 27 February 2002 ) known as Spike Milligan , was an Anglo-Irish comedian , writer , musician , poet and playwright .", "pos": "Terence Alan Patrick Seà n `` Spike '' Milligan KBE ( 16 April 1918-27 February 2002 ) was a comedian , writer , musician , poet , playwright , soldier , and actor .", "neg": "Penelope Ann Miller ( born January 13 , 1964 as Penelope Andrea Miller ) , sometimes credited as Penelope Miller , is an American actress .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Other LaVey associates from this time period include noted Science Fiction and Horror writers Anthony Boucher , August Derleth , Robert Barbour Johnson , Reginald Bretnor , Emil Petaja , Stuart Palmer , Clark Ashton Smith , Forrest J. Ackerman , and Fritz Leiber Jr.", "pos": "According to the Church of Satan historiography , other LaVey associates from this time include noted Science Fiction and Horror writers Anthony Boucher , August Derleth , Robert Barbour Johnson , Reginald Bretnor , Emil Petaja , Stuart Palmer , Clark Ashton Smith , Forrest J. Ackerman , and Fritz Leiber Jr. .", "neg": "Several top WCW and ECW talents who were top superstars in their previous companies , such as Diamond Dallas Page , Booker T. , Rob Van Dam , The Dudley Boyz , Justin Credible , Raven and Tazz , were put down into low-mid card matches , while lesser-ranked WWF wrestlers who defected to the Alliance , such as Test , were given a greater push .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Safran Foer 's story describes fictional events in the village between 1791 , the year in which the shtetl was first named , and 1941 , when it was destroyed in the war .", "pos": "Safran Foer 's story describes fictional events in the village between 1791 , the year in which the shtetl was first named , and 1942 , when it was destroyed in the war .", "neg": "This gas chamber operated from 1941 to 1942 , during which time some 60,000 people were killed therein ; it was then converted into an air-raid shelter for the use of the SS .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Saint-Alban-en-Montagne is a commune in the Ardà che dà partement in southern France .", "pos": "Saint-Alban-en-Montagne is a commune in the Ardà che department in southern France .", "neg": "Aeugst am Albis is a municipality in the district of Affoltern in the canton of Zà 1\\/4 rich in Switzerland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After puberty , people are able to make children . A young woman who has gone through puberty can become pregnant and have a baby .", "pos": "Growth accelerates in the first half of puberty and stops at the completion of puberty .", "neg": "There are many other factors that can determine if , when , and into what , different Pokà mon will evolve . For example , some evolutions will only occur if the Pokà mon is holding a certain item ; at a certain time of day ; if the Pokà mon 's friendship is high enough ; if the Pokà mon is a certain gender ; if it is traded to another player ; or if it is holding a specific item while being traded to another player .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In the early days of New South Wales , the south part of the Lachlan was known as Fish River .", "pos": "In the early days of the colony of New South Wales , the southern part of the Lachlan was known as Fish River .", "neg": "According to contemporary reports , John traveled from Spalding in Lincolnshire to Bishop 's Lynn , in Norfolk , was taken ill and decided to return .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Kingsport is also home to eight private academies .", "pos": "In addition , Kingsport has eight private academies , most with religious affliation .", "neg": "The civil parish of Shepton Mallet has adopted the style of a town , and there is a Town Council of 16 members . Councillors are split equally between the two wards : Shepton Mallet East and Shepton Mallet West .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Yuzo Kurihara ( born 18 September 1983 ) is a Japanese football player . He plays for Yokohama F. Marinos and Japan national team .", "pos": "Yuzo Kurihara is a Japanese football player who currently plays for the J. League Division 1 team Yokohama F. Marinos .", "neg": "Josà Nasazzi Yarza ( May 24 , 1901 -- June 17 , 1968 ) was the Uruguayan footballer who captained his country when they won the inaugural FIFA World Cup in 1930 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The American Ornithologists ' Union ( AOU ) is an ornithological organization . It is found in the USA .", "pos": "The American Ornithologists ' Union ( AOU ) is an ornithological organization in the USA .", "neg": "Woody Woodpecker is an animated cartoon character , an anthropomorphic acorn woodpecker who appeared in theatrical short films produced by the Walter Lantz animation studio and distributed by Universal Pictures .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "One of the men who founded the club had taken a day trip on this ship with his father .", "pos": "One of the four young men who founded the club had taken a day trip on this ship with his father .", "neg": "The Aboriginal traditional owners of the Park are descendants of various clan groups from the Kakadu area and have longstanding affiliations with this country .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Watterson has never given Calvin 's parents names `` because as far as the strip is concerned , they are important only as Calvin 's mom and dad . ''", "pos": "Watterson says , `` As far as the strip is concerned , they are important only as Calvin 's mom and dad . ''", "neg": "His brother was the writer Aldous Huxley , and his half-brother a fellow biologist and Nobel laureate , Andrew Huxley ; his father was writer and editor Leonard Huxley ; and his paternal grandfather was Thomas Henry Huxley , a friend and supporter of Charles Darwin and proponent of evolution .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This list covers over 600 Pokà mon species .", "pos": "This list covers over 600 Pokà mon species in roughly the order of their first appearance .", "neg": "The following is a list of clubs who have played in the Premier League at any time since its formation in 1992 to the current season .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Cthulhu ( pronounced kuh-THOO-loo or kuh-loo-oo ) is a fictional monster created by the horror writer H. P. Lovecraft . Cthulhu is a god-like being from another planet , and it ( Cthulhu is neither male nor female ) is supposedly very ancient .", "pos": "After its first appearance in `` The Call of Cthulhu '' , Cthulhu makes a few minor appearances in other Lovecraft stories .", "neg": "Thelma & Louise is a 1991 film co-produced and directed by Ridley Scott and written by Callie Khouri , the film 's plot revolves around Thelma and Louise 's escape from their troubled and caged lives . It stars Geena Davis as Thelma and Susan Sarandon as Louise , and co-stars Harvey Keitel as a sympathetic detective trying to trace them as they go on the run after killing a rapist .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Hà a thÆ á '' # ng Thà ch Quá # ng Ä á '' c ( 1897-June 11 , 1963 ) was a Buddist Monk from Há '' i Khà nh , French Indochina who burned himself to death while sitting in a intersection .", "pos": "Hà a thÆ á '' # ng Thà ch Quá # ng Ä á '' c ; born Là cents m VÄ n Tá '' c ( 1897 â `` 11 June 1963 ) was a Vietnamese Mahayana Buddhist monk who burned himself to death at a busy Saigon road intersection on 11 June 1963 .", "neg": "The first trip spawned from an exposà Thompson was writing for Rolling Stone magazine about the Mexican-American television journalist Rubà n Salazar , whom officers of the Los Angeles County Sheriff 's Department had shot and killed with a tear gas grenade fired at close range during the National Chicano Moratorium March against the Vietnam War in 1970 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mashiro Kazahana is a main character in the anime My-HiME .", "pos": "Mashiro Kazahana is a character in the My-HiME and My-Otome anime and manga series .", "neg": "Soon thereafter at Interior Minister Roni `` Bar-On 's request , Attorney General Menachem Mazuz ordered a criminal investigation be opened against Balad MKs Azmi Bashara , Jamal Zahalka and Wassel Taha over their recent visit to Syria '' , as '' ( a ) fter Bashara 's last trip in 2001 , the Knesset passed a law forbidding MKs from visiting any enemy state . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "His sons Euphorion and Euà on , and his nephew Philocles , all wrote plays as well .", "pos": "His sons Euphorion and Euà on and his nephew Philocles also become playwrights .", "neg": "By eliminating the more obvious traces of Hatshepsut 's monuments as pharaoh and reducing her status to that of his co-regent , Thutmose III could claim that the royal succession ran directly from Thutmose II to Thutmose III without any interference from his aunt .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Anton Praetorius was a German religious person and writer . He was born 1560 in the town of Lippstadt -- he died 6 December 1613 near Heidelberg in Germany .", "pos": "Anton Praetorius ( 1560 -- 6 December 1613 ) was a German Calvinist pastor who spoke out against the persecution of witches ( witchhunts , witchcraft trials ) and against torture .", "neg": "Homo antecessor is an extinct human species ( or subspecies ) dating from 1.2 million to 800,000 years ago , that was discovered by Eudald Carbonell , Juan Luis Arsuaga and J. M. Bermà dez de Castro .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In ancient Egypt taxes were assessed based on the amount of land a person owned .", "pos": "Land management was crucial in ancient Egypt because taxes were assessed based on the amount of land a person owned .", "neg": "The lifelike character of Roman portrait sculptures has been attributed to the earlier Roman use of wax to preserve the features of deceased family members .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The delta experiences its hottest temperatures in July and August , averaging 30 Â C , with a maximum of around 48 Â C. Winter temperatures are normally in the range of 5 Â to 10 Â C. The Nile Delta region becomes quite humid during the summer months .", "pos": "The delta experiences its hottest temperatures in July and August , averaging 30 Â C , with a maximum of around 48 Â C. Winter temperatures are normally in the range of 10 Â to 19 Â C. With cooler temperatures and some rain , the Nile Delta region becomes quite humid during the winter months .", "neg": "Galveston reported 7 +3 \\/ 4 i of rain , Liberty reported 9 +1 \\/ 2 i of rain , and Greens Bayou reported almost 10 i. Centerville reported over 8 i , with Normangee and Noxia reporting over 7 i. Maximum rainfall in the Houston area in Harris County was about 10 - , while 8 i of rain was reported in Leon County and 9 i in the Sabine River area .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The bobbins are held in a shuttle , which carries the weft thread through the shed .", "pos": "The bobbins are placed in a shuttle that carries the weft thread through the shed .", "neg": "Lodging is done in a hotel , hostel or hostal , a private home ( commercial , i.e. a bed and breakfast , a guest house , a vacation rental , or non-commercially , with members of hospitality services or in the home of friends ) , in a tent , caravan\\/camper ( often on a campsite ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Isagoras uprooted hundreds of people from their homes on the pretext that they were cursed , and attempted to dissolve the Council ( Î Î Ï", "pos": "Isagoras set about uprooting hundreds of people from their homes on the pretext that they too were cursed , and attempted to dissolve the council ( Î Î Ï", "neg": "Although Havel has been quite popular throughout his career , his popularity abroad surpassed his popularity at home , and he was no stranger to controversy and criticism .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The next night on Raw , Michaels told SmackDown ! General Manager Theodore Long to inform Angle that he had challenged him to a match at WrestleMania .", "pos": "The next night on Raw , Michaels told SmackDown General Manager Theodore Long to inform Angle that he had challenged him to a match at WrestleMania .", "neg": "From 1984 until 1990 , Misawa wrestled as the second generation Tiger Mask , as All Japan Pro Wrestling had purchased the rights of the Tiger Mask gimmick from New Japan Pro Wrestling .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Tim Howard ( born 6 March 1979 ) is an American soccer player . He plays for Everton and United States national team .", "pos": "Timothy Matthew `` Tim '' Howard ( born March 6 , 1979 ) is an American soccer player who plays as a goalkeeper for English club Everton and the United States national team .", "neg": "The Timor-Leste national football team , is the national team of East Timor ( Timor-Leste ) and is controlled by the Federaà à # o de Futebol de Timor-Leste .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Hillel Slovak ( April 13 , 1962 â `` June 25 , 1988 ) was an Israeli musician . Slovak was the guitarist for the rock band Red Hot Chili Peppers .", "pos": "Hillel Slovak â ( April 13 , 1962 â `` June 25 , 1988 ) was an Israeli-American musician best known as the original guitarist and founding member of the Los Angeles rock band Red Hot Chili Peppers .", "neg": "Verà nica Michelle Bachelet Jeria ( ; born September 29 , 1951 ) is a moderate socialist politician who was President of Chile from 11 March 2006 to 11 March 2010 â '' the first woman president in the country 's history .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It has been introduced in many tropical areas of the world .", "pos": "It has been introduced in many tropical areas of the world where populations have established themselves .", "neg": "The site , when first chosen , was in marshland outside the city walls .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Kimi Rà ikkà nen won the championship by one point .", "pos": "The Drivers ' Championship was won by Ferrari driver Kimi Rà ikkà nen by one point at the final race of the season , making Rà ikkà nen the third Finnish driver to take the title .", "neg": "Honda also came to the IRL in 2003 , and by 2005 was clearly the dominant engine manufacturer .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The county seat is Oconto .", "pos": "Its county seat is Oconto .", "neg": "It is Benin 's second largest city , and although the official capital , the city of Cotonou is more important , culturally and politically .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Humbert was assassinated by anarchist Gaetano Bresci on July 29 , 1900 .", "pos": "Umberto was assassinated by anarchist Gaetano Bresci on 29 July 1900 .", "neg": "King Rudolph I of Habsburg quarrelled with the archbishops through the manipulations of Abbot Henry of Admont , and after his death the archbishops and the Habsburgs made peace in 1297 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "From 1840 to 1842 he was a deputy judge at the Moss District Court in Moss .", "pos": "From 1840 to 1842 he was a deputy judge in Moss District Court .", "neg": "He moved back to Britain in 1997 to compete in the British Formula Opel Championship with the Nemesis Motorsport team , taking a pole position and win at Donington Park and finishing sixth in the overall points standings .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In Islamic countries the graphic designs can be found in their holy book Quran .", "pos": "In Islamic countries graphic designs were used to decorate their holy book , the Qur ` an .", "neg": "Hooker 's survey of hitherto unexplored regions , the Himalayan Journals , dedicated to Charles Darwin , was published by the Calcutta Trigonometrical Survey Office in 1854 , abbreviated again in 1855 and later by ( The Minerva Library of Famous Books ) Ward , Lock , Bowden & Co. , 1891 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Cabara is a commune . It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France .", "pos": "Cabara is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France .", "neg": "Carabbia is a district of the city of Lugano , Switzerland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The only exceptions are Unterentfelden and Eppenberg-W à schnau to the south , whose places are divided from Aarau by the large forests of Gà nhard and Zelgli .", "pos": "The only exceptions are Unterentfelden and Eppenberg-W à schnau to the south , whose settlements are divided from Aarau by the expansive forests of Gà nhard and Zelgli .", "neg": "There is a narrow-gauge railway that connects Lillafà 1\\/4 red to Miskolc known as the Lillafà 1\\/4 redi à llami Erdei Vasà t ( Lillafà 1\\/4 red Forest State Railway ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Banks took part in Captain James Cook 's first great voyage from 1768 to 1771 .", "pos": "He took part in Captain James Cook 's first great voyage ( 1768 -- 1771 ) .", "neg": "In 1976 , during visits to the poorest households in the village of Jobra near Chittagong University , Yunus discovered that very small loans could make a disproportionate difference to a poor person .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Jermaine Pennant ( born 15 January 1983 ) is an English football player .", "pos": "Jermaine Lloyd Pennant ( born 15 January 1983 ) is a footballer who plays for Stoke City in the Premier League .", "neg": "Benjamin `` Ben '' Gibbard ( born August 11 , 1976 ) is an American musician known as a member of several successful indie rock bands .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ashley Judd ( born Ashley Tyler Ciminella on April 19 , 1968 ) is an American actress . She is famous for her roles in a series of late 1990s and early 2000s thriller movies , including Kiss the Girls , Double Jeopardy and High Crimes .", "pos": "Ashley Judd ( born April 19 , 1968 ) is an American actress , who is best known for playing a number of characters in films such as Ruby in Paradise , Kiss the Girls , Double Jeopardy , Where the Heart Is and High Crimes .", "neg": "Thelma & Louise is a 1991 film co-produced and directed by Ridley Scott and written by Callie Khouri , the film 's plot revolves around Thelma and Louise 's escape from their troubled and caged lives . It stars Geena Davis as Thelma and Susan Sarandon as Louise , and co-stars Harvey Keitel as a sympathetic detective trying to trace them as they go on the run after killing a rapist .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Amandine Aurore Lucile Dupin , later Baroness ( French : baronne ) Dudevant ( July 1 , 1804 -- June 8 , 1876 ) , best known by her pseudonym George Sand ( Ê ' É '' Ê Ê ' sÉ ` Ì d ) , was a French novelist and feminist .", "pos": "Amantine ( also `` Amandine '' ) Lucile Aurore Dupin , later Baroness ( French : baronne ) Dudevant ( Paris , 1 July 1804 -- 8 June 1876 ) , best known by her pseudonym George Sand , was a French novelist and memoirist .", "neg": "George Frideric Handel ( German : Georg Friedrich HÃ ndel ; ) ( 23 February 1685 â `` 14 April 1759 ) was a German-British Baroque composer , famous for his operas , oratorios , and concertos .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Trojans take the horse into the city and celebrate .", "pos": "Assuming victory , the Trojans take the horse into the city and celebrate .", "neg": "After winning the Reward Challenge , Cindy was given the option of keeping her newly won 2006 Pontiac Torrent or giving one to each of the other remaining contestants .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Hetepheres I ( `` Her Face Is Satisfied '' ) was a Queen of Ancient Egypt . She lived during the 4th dynasty of Egypt , but she was born at the end of the 3rd dynasty .", "pos": "Queen Hetepheres I was a Queen of Egypt during the 4th dynasty .", "neg": "Arabidopsis thaliana ( A-ra-bi-d à p-sis tha-li - à - na ; thale cress , mouse-ear cress or Arabidopsis ) , is a small flowering plant native to Europe , Asia , and northwestern Africa . A spring annual with a relatively short life cycle , Arabidopsis is popular as a model organism in plant biology and genetics .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "His novels and poetry are still read , and many of his works are thought of as classics .", "pos": "His novels and poetry are still read , and many of his works remain classics of both English-language literature and of Scottish literature .", "neg": "She is known for her use of imagery , especially in describing the city of Los Angeles .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Takama-ga-hara ( Japanese : é `` å å ) , literally `` High Heaven 's Plain '' but usually translated as the `` High Plain of Heaven , '' is a place in Japanese mythology .", "pos": "Takama-ga-hara ( also Takaamahara , Taka-no-amahara , Takamanohara , Takamagahara , ) , literally `` High Heaven 's Plain '' but often translated as the `` High Plain of Heaven , '' is a place in Japanese mythology .", "neg": "Zama is a city located in central Kanagawa Prefecture , Japan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The scheme is named after Charles Ponzi , who became notorious for using the technique after emigrating from Italy to the United States in 1903 .", "pos": "The scheme is named after Charles Ponzi who became notorious for using the technique in early 1920 .", "neg": "The company was founded as Chuck E. Cheese 's Pizza Time Theatre by Nolan Bushnell in 1977 , officially being labeled as the first family restaurant to integrate food , animated entertainment , and an indoor arcade .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was once known as Ove Arup & Partners . It was founded in 1946 by Sir Ove Arup .", "pos": "The firm was founded in London in 1946 , as the Danish Ove N. Arup , Consulting Engineers by Sir Ove Nyquist Arup .", "neg": "In October 2006 , Biz Stone , Evan Williams , Dorsey , and other members of Odeo formed Obvious Corporation and acquired Odeo and all of its assets-including Odeo.com and Twitter.com-from the investors and shareholders .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Thus , divisors can be negative as well as positive , although often we restrict our attention to positive divisors .", "pos": "Thus , divisors can be negative as well as positive , although sometimes the term is restricted to positive divisors .", "neg": "Quarks have fractional electric charge valuesâ '' either â ' or + times the elementary charge , depending on flavor . Up , charm , and top quarks ( collectively referred to as up-type quarks ) have a charge of + , while down , strange , and bottom quarks ( down-type quarks ) have â ' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The 1989 Formula One season was the 40th of the championship .", "pos": "The 1989 Formula One season was the 40th FIA Formula One World Championship season .", "neg": "Honda also came to the IRL in 2003 , and by 2005 was clearly the dominant engine manufacturer .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Maple syrup is a thick kind of syrup made from the sap of maple trees . It is made mostly of a type of sugar called sucrose , and is usually eaten together with waffles and pancakes .", "pos": "Sucrose is the most prevalent sugar in maple syrup .", "neg": "Skype ( , a word-play on type ) is a software application that allows users to make voice calls and chats over the Internet . Calls to other users within the Skype service are free , while calls to both traditional landline telephones and mobile phones can be made for a fee using a debit-based user account system .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Armani Collezioni is a high-class label from fashion designer Giorgio Armani .", "pos": "Armani Collezioni ( formerly Giorgio Armani Le Collezioni ) is another high-end Armani sub-label .", "neg": "Alexios I Komnenos , Latinized as Alexius I Comnenus ( , 1056 â `` 15 August 1118 â '' note that some sources list his date of birth as 1048 ) , was Byzantine emperor from 1081 to 1118 , and although he was not the founder of Komnenian dynasty , it was during his reign that the Komnenos family came to full power .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A fair catch is part of American football . A receiver of a punt may signal for a `` fair catch '' when the ball is in the air .", "pos": "In American football , a member of the team receiving a punt or kick , may signal for a `` fair catch '' .", "neg": "An unidentified flying object ( usually abbreviated to UFO or U.F.O. ) is any unusual apparent object or phenomenon in the sky whose cause can not be identified by the observer , or ( in a narrower definition ) by investigators ; though in popular usage it more loosely means alien spacecraft , being one explanation ( among several ) offered for such sightings .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Sallisaw is a city of Oklahoma in the United States .", "pos": "Sallisaw is a city in Sequoyah County , Oklahoma , United States .", "neg": "Soon SuwaÅ ki became the fourth most populous town in the Kingdom of Poland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Saint-Baudelle is a commune of 1 005 people ( 1999 ) . It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Mayenne department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "Saint-Baudelle is a commune in the Mayenne department in north-western France .", "neg": "Brugelette is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Hainaut .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was created on 1948 . It was a municipality of the Monte Cristi province before being elevated to the category of province .", "pos": "It was split from Monte Cristi in 1948 .", "neg": "The match having come to nothing , leading her mother to name her daughter the coadjutrice of Remiremont Abbey on 19 October 1734 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Most sparkling wines are made from white wine or rosà .", "pos": "While the majority of sparkling wines are white or rosà , Australia , Italy and Moldova all have a sizable production of red sparkling wines .", "neg": "As both engine and chassis are included in the make name , chassis run with different engines ( e.g. Lotus-Ford , Lotus-BRM ) are counted as two separate makes and points are scored separately .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Harvest Moon 64 , known in Japan as ç å ç è 2 , is a farm simulation video game made by Victor Interactive Software and published in North America by Natsume Co. , Ltd. .", "pos": "Harvest Moon 64 is a farm simulation video game developed by Victor Interactive Software and published by Natsume Co. , Ltd for the Nintendo 64 video game console , and the third game in the Harvest Moon series .", "neg": "WrestleMania 22 was the twenty-second annual WrestleMania professional wrestling pay-per-view event produced by World Wrestling Entertainment ( WWE ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "With only two members left it was impossible to vote either Ulong member off , so Bobby Jon and Stephenie competed in an elimination Challenge at Tribal Council , where they said that they were uncomfortable with the idea of them being opponents .", "pos": "With only two members remaining it was impossible to vote either Ulong member off , so Bobby Jon and Stephenie competed in an elimination Challenge at Tribal Council , where they confessed that they were uncomfortable with the idea of them being adversaries .", "neg": "Ian promised Katie that if he wins the Reward Challenge , he will take her .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "La Souche is a commune in the Ardà che dà partement in southern France .", "pos": "La Souche is a commune in the Ardà che department in southern France .", "neg": "Soulce is a municipality in the district of Delà mont in the canton of Jura in Switzerland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Evangelical Christian Church in Canada , also called Christian Disciples is an evangelical Christian denomination .", "pos": "The Evangelical Christian Church ( Christian Disciples ) as a new group within the Restoration tradition was reorganized in 2001 . The Evangelical Christian Church 's national office in Canada is in Waterloo , Ontario .", "neg": "There are a number of subcategories of modern deism , including monodeism ( this being the default standard concept of deism ) , polydeism , pandeism , panendeism , Spiritual Deism , process deism , Christian deism , scientific deism , and humanistic deism . Some deists see design in nature and purpose in the universe and in their lives ( Prime Designer ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Other shades of lavender can range in hue from pinkish purple through violet to blueish-indigo .", "pos": "The color lavender might be described as a medium violet or a light pinkish purple .", "neg": "Aside from Tahiti , some other important atolls , islands , and island groups in French Polynesia are : Ahe , Bora Bora , Hiva Oa , Huahine , Maiao , Maupiti , Mehetia , Moorea , Nuku Hiva , Raiatea , Tahaa , Tetiaroa , Tubuai , and Tupai .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Indus Waters Treaty is a water-sharing treaty between the Republic Of India and Islamic Republic Of Pakistan .", "pos": "The Indus Waters Treaty is a water-sharing treaty between the Republic of India and Islamic Republic Of Pakistan , brokered by the World Bank ( then the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development ) .", "neg": "The Texas Revolution or Texas War of Independence was a military conflict between Mexico and settlers in the Texas portion of the Mexican state Coahuila y Tejas .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "George L. Scott , Sr. was an Alabaster pioneer . He owned and operated Alabaster Lime Co. .", "pos": "George L. Scott , Sr. , an Alabaster pioneer , owned and operated Alabaster Lime Co. .", "neg": "In the early 1950s , Monroe and Gregg Palmer both unsuccessfully auditioned for roles as Daisy Mae and Abner in a proposed Li ' l Abner television series based on the Al Capp comic strip , but the effort never materialized .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In physics , the magnetic field is a field that permeates space and which exerts a magnetic force on moving electric charges and magnetic dipoles .", "pos": "The magnetic field at any given point is specified by both a direction and a magnitude ( or strength ) ; as such it is a vector field . The magnetic field is most commonly defined in terms of the Lorentz force it exerts on moving electric charges .", "neg": "Modular Audio Recognition Framework ( MARF ) is an open-source research platform and a collection of voice , sound , speech , text and natural language processing ( NLP ) algorithms written in Java and arranged into a modular and extensible framework that attempts to facilitate addition of new algorithms .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is one of the oldest European universities and the second oldest in Italy .", "pos": "It is among the earliest universities of the world and the second oldest in Italy .", "neg": "Its empirical standards applied in one of the first and certainly strongest homes for serious textual criticism .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Prices at a given online pharmacy can vary from one city or country to another . Typically , drug prices at online pharmacies located in countries with drug price controls in place ( i.e. , India , UK , Germany , South Africa ) will have more affordable costs .", "pos": "Since then many use online pharmacies in India , South Africa and other countries where drug prices are lower than in Canada .", "neg": "Somaliland ( , Ará aá # - á cents Å `` mÄ l ) is an unrecognised self-declared sovereign state that is internationally recognized as an autonomous region of Somalia . The government of Somaliland regards the territory as the successor state to the British Somaliland protectorate , which was independent for a few days in 1960 as the State of Somaliland , before uniting with the Trust Territory of Somalia ( the former Italian Somaliland ) later the same week to form the Somali Republic .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Conflict between the House of Keys ( popularly elected after 1866 ) and the Lieutenant Governor came to a head when Lord Raglan was Lieutenant Governor between 1902 and 1918 .", "pos": "Conflict between the House of Keys ( popularly elected after 1866 ) and the Lieutenant Governor came to a head during the tenure of Lord Raglan ( 1902 â `` 18 ) .", "neg": "Newport Pagnell became the headquarters of Newport Pagnell Rural District under the Local Government Act 1894 . In 1897 Newport Pagnell became the sole civil parish comprising the newly created Newport Pagnell Urban District .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1993 , Barisal division was split off from Khulna and again in 1998 , Sylhet division was split off from Chittagong giving rise to the 6 divisions in existence today .", "pos": "In 1993 , Barisal division was split off from Khulna and again in 1998 , Sylhet division was split off from Chittagong giving rise to the 6 divisions in the country .", "neg": "On January 1 , 1796 , during the Batavian Republic , Drenthe and Staats-Brabant became the eighth and ninth provinces of the Netherlands ; the latter known as Bataafs Brabant , Batavian Brabant , changing its name to Noord Brabant , North Brabant , in 1815 when it became part of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands , which also contained ( then ) South Brabant , a province in Belgium .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Draw poker games are mostly played with blinds and positional betting .", "pos": "In casino play , it is more common to use blinds ; the first betting round thus begins with the player to the left of the big blind , and subsequent rounds begin with the player to the dealer 's left , thus draw games are very positional .", "neg": "The most widely known example of this is Ravel 's arrangement for orchestra of Mussorgsky 's piano piece Pictures at an Exhibition .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Herman also serves on the boards of several big companies , including Coca Cola Corporation 's Human Resources Task Force , Toyota 's Diversity Advisory Board , Cummins , Metro Goldwyn Mayer , and Prudential and is the chairman and CEO of New Ventures , Inc.", "pos": "Herman also now serves on the boards of several major companies , including Coca Cola Corporation 's Human Resources Task Force , Toyota 's Diversity Advisory Board , Cummins , Metro Goldwyn Mayer , and Prudential and is the chairman and CEO of New Ventures , Inc.", "neg": "The SEAT Toledo is an automobile built and marketed by Spanish automaker SEAT , part of Volkswagen Group . The Toledo name was first introduced to the SEAT line-up in May 1991 , with the third and more recent generation was introduced in late 2004 as a 2005 model year car .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He then taught at Randolph-Macon Women 's College in Lynchburg , Virginia from 1980 â `` 1982 . Next , he tried being as a full-time author for four years .", "pos": "He then taught at Randolph-Macon Women 's College in Lynchburg , Virginia from 1980 â `` 1982 , before trying his hand as a full-time author for four years .", "neg": "Composed while Wollstonecraft was a governess in Ireland , the novel was published in 1788 shortly after her summary dismissal and her momentous decision to embark on a writing career , a precarious and disreputable profession for women in 18th-century Britain .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The game is played in sets of 25 points ( sometimes 21 ) . The team that reaches 25 ( or 21 ) points first , wins the set .", "pos": "The game continues , with the first team to score 25 points ( and be two points ahead ) awarded the set .", "neg": "These episodes were re-numbered for the DVD release as episodes 8.5 and 16.5 , respectively , and removed from their original sequence by being published together on the final DVD . As a result , the series is 24 episodes long on DVD .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The military , financial and territorial recovery of the Byzantine Empire known as Komnenian restoration began in his time .", "pos": "Inheriting a collapsing empire and faced with constant warfare during his reign against both the Seljuk Turks in Asia Minor and the Normans in the western Balkans , Alexios was able to halt the Byzantine decline and begin the military , financial , and territorial recovery known as the `` Komnenian restoration '' .", "neg": "Potassium permanganate was comparatively easy to manufacture so Condy was subsequently forced to spend considerable time in litigation in order to stop competitors from marketing products similar to Condy 's Fluid or Condy 's Crystals .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Collins became one of the leading figures in Sinn FÃ in after the Rising . This was a small nationalist party which the British government and the Irish media wrongly blamed for the Rising .", "pos": "Collins became one of the leading figures in the post-rising Sinn FÃ in , a small nationalist party which the British government and the Irish media wrongly blamed for the Rising .", "neg": "In Harry Patch 's book The Last Fighting Tommy , the author claims that Allingham planned to leave his body to medical science . In his own book Kitchener 's Last Volunteer Allingham confirmed that he was intending to leave his body to medical science .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The name given to the fruits varies between English-speaking countries .", "pos": "The name given to the Capsicum fruits varies between English-speaking countries .", "neg": "Hence , readers are recommended to consult instead the alphabetical index or the Propà dia , which organises the Britannicas contents by topic .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The resulting V8 JavaScript engine was designed for speed and introduces new features with that in mind such as hidden class transitions , dynamic code generation , and precise garbage collection .", "pos": "The JavaScript virtual machine used by Chrome , the V8 JavaScript engine , has features such as dynamic code generation , hidden class transitions , and precise garbage collection .", "neg": "The Georges Head battery is one of three forts in the area that were built for the purpose of defending the outer harbor . The fort became a command post in the 1890s for the coordination of all of Sydney 's harbor defences .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Classless Inter-Domain Routing ( CIDR ) is a way of allocating IP addresses and routing Internet Protocol packets .", "pos": "Classless Inter-Domain Routing ( CIDR ) is a method for allocating IP addresses and routing Internet Protocol packets .", "neg": "Unlike most literary awards , which are named for the creator of the award , the subject of the award , or a noted member of the field , the Rhyslings are named for a character in a science fiction story : the blind poet Rhysling , in Robert A. Heinlein 's short story The Green Hills of Earth .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The story of the meeting was published the next year in a book which was very important and is known as the `` Phelps volume '' .", "pos": "The conference papers were published the next year in a book which had a strong and lasting influence , becoming known as the `` Phelps volume '' .", "neg": "The Germans called the building Schlachthof FÃ 1\\/4 nf ( Slaughterhouse Five ) which the Allied POWs adopted as the name for their prison .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Their debut album , Cruel Melody , was released on June 5 , 2007 . The band released a covers album + DVD package in summer of 2008 titled Cover Your Heart and the Anvil Pants Odyssey , and is currently working on its second album .", "pos": "In late 2007 -- early 2008 , after a scheduled break from touring for the their label to secure an overseas release of Cruel Melody , Black Light Burns released a cover album titled Cover Your Heart and the Anvil Pants Odyssey that also included remixes and b-sides from Cruel Melody , and a DVD containing live and behind the scenes footage of the band .", "neg": "The band renamed themselves `` Coldplay '' in 1998 , before recording and releasing three EPs ; Safety in 1998 , Brothers & Sisters as a single in 1999 and The Blue Room in the same year .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Marlboro ended their sponsorship of McLaren in , which ended the famous red and white McLaren livery .", "pos": "Marlboro ended their sponsorship of the team in , which ended the famous red and white McLaren livery .", "neg": "Joanot Martorell ( Gandia , south of Valencia , 1413 -- 1468 ) was a Valencian knight and the author of the novel Tirant lo Blanch , which is written in Valencian ( Martorell calls it `` the Valencian popular '' `` vulgar llengua valenciana '' spoken in the Kingdom of Valencia ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He mostly worked in Northern Europe , especially the Netherlands and Germany , where a number of his instruments survive to the present day .", "pos": "He was primarily active in Northern Europe , especially the Netherlands and Germany , where a number of his instruments survive to the present day ; his organs can also be found as far away as Portugal and Brazil .", "neg": "In Egypt , he had seen the Pyramids , while at the temple of Ammon , he had been shown the hymn once sent to that shrine by Pindar .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Jeezy has also performed on other rap and R&B singles such as `` Say I '' by Christina Millian , `` I 'm So Paid '' by Akon , and `` Love In This Club '' by Usher . `` Love In This Club '' was a number one single on the Billboard Hot 100 in 2008 .", "pos": "Jeezy has also appeared on numerous other rap and R&B singles such as `` Say I '' by Christina Millian , `` I 'm So Paid '' by Akon , and `` Love In This Club '' by Usher , the later being a number one single on the Billboard Hot 100 in 2008 .", "neg": ", both with Baz Luhrmann .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Max Weber ( 27 August 1824 -- 15 June 1901 ) was a military officer in the armies of Germany and later the United States , most known for serving as a brigadier general in the Union army during the American Civil War .", "pos": "Max Weber ( August 27 , 1824 -- June 15 , 1901 ) was a military officer in the armies of Germany and later the United States , most known for serving as a brigadier general in the Union army during the American Civil War .", "neg": "The Battle of Fort Blair , sometimes called the Fort Baxter Massacre , or the Battle of Fort Baxter was a minor battle of the American Civil War , fought on October 6 , 1863 , near the present-day town of Baxter Springs , Kansas .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Successive writes to a particular register or memory location must leave that location containing the result of the second write .", "pos": "; Write-after-write ( WAW ) : Successive writes to a particular register or memory location must leave that location containing the result of the second write .", "neg": "If one reliable source says A , and another reliable source says B , do not join A and B together to imply a conclusion C that is not mentioned by either of the sources . This would be a synthesis of published material to advance a new position , which is original research .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Elba is a city in Coffee County , Alabama , United States .", "pos": "Elba is a city in Coffee County , Alabama .", "neg": "Olbia-Tempio is the name of a province in the autonomous region of Sardinia , Italy .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Coach 15 , recovered from Snapper Halt in 1959 and rebuilt by the Ffestiniog Railway in North Wales , has been running there ( now as FR Coach 14 ) for longer than it did on the L&B .", "pos": "Coach 15 , recovered from Snapper Halt in 1959 and restored by the Ffestiniog Railway in North Wales , has been running there ( now as FR Coach 14 ) for longer than it did on the L&B .", "neg": "In March 2005 , around 8,000 Christians attended a gathering at the stadium , the largest act of Christian worship in Suffolk , since American evangelist Billy Graham used Portman Road on part of his Mission England Tour in 1984 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Throughout the lifetime of an animal , these cells will ` remember ' each specific pathogen encountered , and are able to make a strong response if the pathogen is detected again .", "pos": "Throughout the lifetime of an animal these memory cells will â rememberâ each specific pathogen encountered , and are able to mount a strong and rapid response if the pathogen is detected again .", "neg": "Players of the games are designated as Pokà mon Trainers , and the two general goals ( in most Pokà mon games ) for such Trainers are : to complete the Pokà dex by collecting all of the available Pokà mon species found in the fictional region where that game takes place ; and to train a team of powerful Pokà mon from those they have caught to compete against teams owned by other Trainers , and eventually become the strongest Trainer , the Pokà mon Master . These themes of collecting , training , and battling are present in almost every version of the Pokà mon franchise , including the video games , the anime and manga series , and the Pokà mon Trading Card Game .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Leakey arranged funding and in 1962 sent Goodall , who had no degree , to Cambridge University where she obtained a PhD degree in Ethology .", "pos": "Leakey arranged funding and in 1962 sent Goodall , who had no degree , to Cambridge University where she obtained a Ph. . D degree in Ethology .", "neg": "N ` Djamena has two universities : University of N ` Djamena in French as a studying language built 1971 and King Faisal University - Chad in Arabic as a studying language built 1991 , a number of secondary schools ( including the long established Lycà e Fà lix à bouà and Lycà e technique commercial ) , and the American International School of N ` Djamena .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The term work was created in the 1830s by the French mathematician Gaspard-Gustave Coriolis .", "pos": "The term work was first coined in 1826 by the French mathematician Gaspard-Gustave Coriolis .", "neg": "Several Internet websites â '' such as BT 's Connected Earthâ '' assert that Kevin Mackenzie proposed - ) as a joke-marker in April 1979 , on the MsgGroup ARPANET mailing list .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There are 20 standard amino acids that almost all proteins are made out of . Some amino acids are glycine , alanine , and tryptophan .", "pos": "Of the standard Î - amino acids , all but glycine can exist in either of two optical isomers , called L or D amino acids , which are mirror images of each other ( see also Chirality ) .", "neg": "In military use British and American armed forces each developed their phonetic alphabets before both forces adopted the ICAO alphabet in 1956 . British forces adopted the RAF phonetic alphabet , which is similar to the phonetic alphabet used by the Royal Navy in World War I. The U.S. adopted the Joint Army\\/Navy Phonetic Alphabet from 1941 to standardize systems amongst all branches of its armed forces .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Population of the whole metropolitan area was 265,974 inhabitants at the 1999 census .", "pos": "The population of the metropolitan area was 265,974 inhabitants as per the 1999 census .", "neg": "The tramway runs for 11 m and carries 6,500,000 passengers each year .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Lucas Bernardi ( born 27 September 1977 ) is an Argentine football player . He plays for Newell 's Old Boys .", "pos": "Lucas Ademar Bernardi ( born 27 September 1977 in Rosario , Argentina ) is a footballer who plays for Newell 's Old Boys as a defensive midfielder .", "neg": "Charlie `` Lucky '' Luciano ( born Salvatore Lucania ; November 24 , 1897 â `` January 26 , 1962 ) was an Italian mobster born in Sicily .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The old 1.5 L voiturette formula was replaced with 3.0 L supercharged cars .", "pos": "Formula A permitted the old 4.5 L normally aspirated cars , but as the 3.0 L supercharged cars were more than a match for these ( and the pre-War German and Italian cars were no longer available ) , the old 1.5 L voiturette formula replaced 3.0 L supercharged cars in an attempt to equalise performance .", "neg": "La traviata is an opera in three acts by Giuseppe Verdi set to an Italian libretto by Francesco Maria Piave . It is based on La dame aux Camà lias ( 1852 ) , a play adapted from the novel by Alexandre Dumas , fils .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ibrehem and James were not able to vote in the second Tribal Council vote .", "pos": "Ibrehem and James were not eligible to vote in the second Tribal Council vote .", "neg": "The list is the same as that used in the 2000 season except for Kirk , which replaced Keith .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Xbox 360 is the second video game console released by Microsoft , after 2001 's Xbox .", "pos": "The Xbox 360 is the second video game console produced by Microsoft , and the successor to the Xbox .", "neg": "WWE Hell in a Cell is a professional wrestling event produced annually by World Wrestling Entertainment , a Connecticutâ `` based promotion , and broadcast live and available only through pay-per-view ( PPV ) . The event was established in 2009 , replacing No Mercy in the early October slot of WWE 's pay-per-view calendar .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Records released 1,039 \\/ Smoothed Out Slappy Hours , an album that had 39\\/Smooth , Slappy , and 1,000 Hours EPs in it .", "pos": "Records released 1,039 \\/ Smoothed Out Slappy Hours , a compilation of the 39\\/Smooth , Slappy , and 1,000 Hours EPs .", "neg": "The MESS emulator supports recording and playing back of Atari 2600 emulation sessions . The Home Action Replay Page ( aka HARP ) allows Atari 2600 users to archive their favorite play sessions of the Atari 2600 system and its games .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He became Professor of Irish at University College Dublin , where one of his students was future Attorney-General and President of Ireland , Cearbhall à `` Dà laigh .", "pos": "He returned to academia , as Professor of Irish at University College Dublin , where one of his students was future Attorney-General and President of Ireland , Cearbhall à `` Dà laigh .", "neg": "Clerc 's name sign would become the best known and most recognizable name sign in American deaf history and Clerc became the most renowned deaf person in American history . Clerc attended the famous school for the Deaf in Paris and was taught by Abbe Sicard .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The latest version of Mac OS is Mac OS X 10.6.6 .", "pos": "Mac OS X is the newest of Apple Inc. 's Mac OS line of operating systems . Although it is officially designated as simply `` version 10 '' of the Mac OS , it has a history largely independent of the earlier Mac OS releases .", "neg": "The church has continued to operate under what remains its formal name , The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints . Accepted informal names include the LDS Church , the Latter-day Saints , and the Mormons .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Six Borat sketches were shown : `` Wine Tasting '' , `` Politics '' , `` Country Music '' , `` Hobbies '' , `` Buying a House '' and `` Jobs '' ( careers ) .", "pos": "Six Borat sketches were shown in the form of `` Guides '' to `` Wine Tasting '' , `` Politics '' , `` Country Music '' , `` Hobbies '' , `` Buying a House '' and `` Jobs '' ( careers ) , with `` Hunting '' airing in the UK only .", "neg": "There are stock market simulations , portfolio simulations , risk management simulations or models and forex simulations .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Sustainability is an issue of major importance in the world of today . It needs to find new options for economic , social , and cultural development and a better use of natural resources for the benefit of the planet and its inhabitants .", "pos": "Sustainability is an issue of major transcendence in the contemporary world , which needs to find new options for economic , social , and cultural development ; seeking an improved utilization of natural resources for the benefit of the planet and its inhabitants .", "neg": "Syfy ( ; `` sci-fi '' ) , formerly known as the Sci-Fi Channel , is an American cable television channel that has science fiction , fantasy , horror , supernatural and paranormal programming .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1975 for discovering reverse transcriptase which he shared with Howard Temin and Renato Dulbecco .", "pos": "In 1975 , at the age of 37 , he shared the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine with Howard Temin and Renato Dulbecco .", "neg": "A middle distance runner , Coe won four Olympic medals , including the 1500 metres gold medal at the Olympic Games in 1980 and 1984 , and set eight outdoor and three indoor world records in middle distance track events ( and also participated in a world record relay ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The United Nations has voted to ask Israel to pull its troops out of the Golan Heights . Syria and Israel still have not signed a peace treaty from that war , mostly because of the issue of the Golan .", "pos": "In 1981 , Israel passed the Golan Heights Law , which applied Israeli `` laws , jurisdiction and administration '' to the Golan Heights .", "neg": "Wallis and Futuna , officially the Territory of the Wallis and Futuna Islands ( French : Wallis et Futuna or Territoire des à les Wallis et Futuna , Fakauvea and Fakafutuna : Uvea mo Futuna ) , is a Polynesian French island territory in the South Pacific between Tuvalu to the northwest , Rotuma of Fiji to the west , the main part of Fiji to the southwest , Tonga to the southeast , Samoa to the east , the New Zealand-associated state of Tokelau to the northeast and to a more distant north the Phoenix Islands ( Kiribati ) . ( However , Wallis and Futuna is not part of , nor even contiguous with , French Polynesia .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Brown huntsman spiders do not use spider webs to feed on prey .", "pos": "Brown huntsman spiders do not spin webs .", "neg": "Measuring browser usage in the number of requests ( page hits ) made by each user agent can be misleading .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Saint-Just is a commune .", "pos": "Saint-Just is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France .", "neg": "On the Left Bank are ( 1 ) Jonction , ( 2 ) Centre . Plainpalais , and Acacias , ( 3 ) Eaux-Vives , and ( 4 ) Champel , while the Right Bank includes ( 1 ) Saint-Jean and Charmilles , ( 2 ) Servette and Petit-Saconnex , ( 3 ) Grottes and Saint-Gervais , and ( 4 ) Paquis and Nations .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Liesse-Notre-Dame is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .", "pos": "Liesse-Notre-Dame is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .", "neg": "Somme-Leuze is a Walloon municipality and village in the Belgian province of Namur .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Castillon-de-Castets is a commune . It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France .", "pos": "Castillon-de-Castets is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France .", "neg": "In Languedoc , the only real `` Cathar castles '' were fortified homesteads ( castrum ) , such as Laurac , Fanjeaux , Mas-Saintes-Puelles .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "North America is a continent in the Northern and Western halves of Earth , located to the east of the Pacific Ocean , the West of the Atlantic Ocean , the South of the Arctic Ocean , and the North of South America .", "pos": "It is bordered on the north by the Arctic Ocean , on the east by the North Atlantic Ocean , on the southeast by the Caribbean Sea , and on the west by the North Pacific Ocean ; South America lies to the southeast of the continent .", "neg": "Rock and roll ( often written as rock & roll or rock 'n' roll ) is a genre of popular music that originated and evolved in the United States during the late 1940s and early 1950s , primarily from a combination of the blues , country music , jazz and gospel music . Though elements of rock and roll can be heard in country records of the 1930s , and in blues records from the 1920s , rock and roll did not acquire its name until the 1950s .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After completing his Abitur the Gymnasium in Osnabrà 1\\/4 ck , Wulff went to study law . He specialised in economic law at the University of Osnabrà 1\\/4 ck .", "pos": "After completing his Abitur at the Ernst Moritz Arndt Gymnasium in Osnabrà 1\\/4 ck , Wulff studied law with a specialisation in economics at the University of Osnabrà 1\\/4 ck .", "neg": "Since the eviction in March 2007 , former users and supporters held weekly demonstrations for a new Ungdomshuset , the demonstrations initially starting from nearby square ` Blà gà rds Plads ' ( and later Gammel Torv ) every Thursday at 5 p.m. and going to various places in Copenhagen , the starting point being later changed to Gammel Torv in downtown Copenhagen as demonstrators said they were getting closer to the politicians concerning a solution for a new Ungdomshus at an old school .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Carol Thatcher ( born 15 August 1953 ) is a British journalist , author , and media personality .", "pos": "Carol Thatcher ( born 15 August 1953 ) is a British journalist , author and media personality .", "neg": "Henrik Dam ( Full name Carl Peter Henrik Dam ) ( February 21 , 1895 â `` April 17 , 1976 ) was a Danish biochemist and physiologist .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They are known for their long periods of hibernation .", "pos": "They are particularly known for their long periods of hibernation .", "neg": "With the death of the last surviving knight , The Maharaja of Alwar , the order became dormant in 2009 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Napalm is made to burn at a specific rate and stick to materials . This is done by mixing different of amounts of napalm and other materials .", "pos": "`` Napalm B '' is the more modern version of napalm and , although distinctly different in its chemical composition , it is often referred to simply as `` napalm '' .", "neg": "Muslim institutions in general , see Vande Mataram in a negative light . Though a number of Muslim organizations and individuals have opposed Vande Mataram being used as a `` national song '' of India , citing many religious reasons , some Muslim personalities have admired and even praised Vande Mataram as the `` National Song of India '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The state-recognized resort of Adelsheim in the Neckar-Odenwald-Kreis is 1,200-year years old .", "pos": "The state-recognized resort of Adelsheim in the Neckar-Odenwald-Kreis looks back on a 1,200-year heritage .", "neg": "Graubà 1\\/4 nden is the only canton of Switzerland with three official languages : German ( a dialect of German referred to as Bà 1\\/4 ndnerdeutsch ) in the northwest ( 68 % ) , Romansh in the Engadin and around Disentis\\/Must à r ( 15 % ) , and Italian in the Italian Graubà 1\\/4 nden ( 10 % ) with the remaining 7 % speaking another language . Western Lombard is also spoken , primarily in the region of Val Poschiavo , though it has no official recognition .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He was born in Barmen , Wuppertal .", "pos": "Rau was born in the Barmen part of Wuppertal , Rhine Province , as the third of five children .", "neg": "Bergkamen , a fairly new town in the East part of the Ruhrgebiet and south of the MÃ 1\\/4 nsterland , was founded in 1966 by the merging of at first five smaller communities .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The term Dard is due to Herodotus who described a land of the Dardikae in the area of northeastern Afghanistan .", "pos": "The term Dard is due to Herodotus who described a land of the Dardikae in the areas forming what is now called northeastern Afghanistan and which was in classical times considered a part of Bactria .", "neg": "After that , the fibers are sent to the Kathmandu Valley for use in rugs with a silk-like texture .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In the months leading up to the outbreak of civil war in June 1922 , Collins tried to heal the split in the nationalist movement and prevent civil war .", "pos": "In the months leading up to the outbreak of civil war in June 1922 , Collins tried desperately to heal the rift in the nationalist movement and prevent civil war .", "neg": "The Nicene Creed ( Latin : ) is the creed or profession of faith ( Greek : ) that is most widely used in Christian liturgy . It is called Nicene because , in its original form , it was adopted in the city of Nicaea by the first ecumenical council , which met there in the year 325 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "311 South Wacker Drive is a skyscraper in Chicago , United States .", "pos": "311 South Wacker Drive in Chicago , USA , is a post-modern 65-story skyscraper completed in 1990 .", "neg": "For example , an experimental and one-of-a-kind aircraft built by the National Aircraft Corporation based at Watts Airport ( or Bernard 's Airport ) in Beaverton , Oregon and known as the `` Flying Bathtub '' or the `` Dill Pickle '' , is displayed at the Pearson .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Le Monde was founded by Hubert Beuve-M Ã ry .", "pos": "Le Monde is a French daily evening newspaper owned by La Vie-Le Monde Group and edited in Paris . It is considered the French newspaper of record , and has generally been well respected since its first edition under founder Hubert Beuve-M Ã ry on 19 December 1944 .", "neg": "Ownership has changed many times , past owners including the Scottish publisher A & C Black , Horace Everett Hooper , Sears Roebuck and William Benton .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Arià ge ( Occitan : Arià ja ) is a department in southwestern France named after the Arià ge River .", "pos": "Arià ge is a department in southwestern France named after the Arià ge River .", "neg": "Adyghe language ( , adygabze , adÉ gÄ bzÄ ) , also known as West Circassian ( see : Circassian language ) , is one of the two official languages of the Republic of Adygea in the Russian Federation , the other being Russian .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Laversine is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .", "pos": "Laversine is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .", "neg": "Sint-Laureins is a municipality located in the Flemish province of East Flanders , in Belgium .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Just as walking on the sand leaves a footprint , burning fuel leaves carbon dioxide in the air , which is called a carbon footprint .", "pos": "The concept name of the carbon footprint originates from ecological footprint discussion . The carbon footprint is a subset of the ecological footprint and of the more comprehensive Life Cycle Assessment ( LCA ) .", "neg": "Craps is a dice game in which players place wagers on the outcome of the roll , or a series of rolls , of a pair of dice . Players may wager money against each other ( street craps , also known as shooting dice or rolling dice ) or a bank ( casino craps , also known as table craps ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There have been six Concorde Agreements since 1981 . The terms of all of the agreements have been kept a secret .", "pos": "There have in fact been six separate Concorde Agreements , all of whose terms were kept strictly secret : The first in 1981 , others in 1987 , 1992 , 1997 , and 1998 , and the current agreement in 2009 .", "neg": "Highway 10 was built in 1953 , and Highway 15 in 1957 . In 1964 , the provincial government completed Highway 401 and the Port Mann Bridge ; that section of roadway would later be renamed Highway 1 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Golden Earring went on their first major US tour in 1969 - 1970 .", "pos": "Golden Earring embarked on their first major US tour in 1969 - 1970 , and were among the first European bands to do so .", "neg": "He returned to France in 1860 for a short time , where he arranged balls for the court of Napoleon III at the Tuileries Palace , but then came back to New York to work at what was then a fashionable location , Maison Dorà e. In 1862 , Lorenzo Delmonico hired him for Delmonico 's , and it was there that Ranhofer made his real fame , though others say that he made the fame of the restaurant as well .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The modern city was born from the union of two separate towns , Clermont and Montferrand .", "pos": "At this time , Montferrand was no more than a satellite city of Clermont , in which condition it remained until the beginning of the 20th century .", "neg": "All of the listed points of interest are outside of the Clifton town limits , except for a small part of Clifton Park . This park is fully owned and run by the Town of Clifton .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He named the area the Oxley Plains after his boss , the Surveyor-General , John Oxley .", "pos": "He named the area the Oxley Plains after his superior the surveyor-general , John Oxley .", "neg": "His brother was the writer Aldous Huxley , and his half-brother a fellow biologist and Nobel laureate , Andrew Huxley ; his father was writer and editor Leonard Huxley ; and his paternal grandfather was Thomas Henry Huxley , a friend and supporter of Charles Darwin and proponent of evolution .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Recep Tayyip ErdoÄ an is the prime minister of Turkey .", "pos": "Recep Tayyip ErdoÄ an ( ; born February 26 , 1954 ) is the Prime Minister of the Republic of Turkey and a former mayor of Istanbul .", "neg": "Previn is particularly remembered in Britain for his performance as `` Mr. Andrew Preview '' ( or `` Privet '' ) on the Morecambe and Wise Christmas Show in 1971 , which involved his conducting a performance of Edvard Grieg 's Piano Concerto with Eric Morecambe as the comically-inept soloist .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He was educated at the European School in Brussels , Ashdown House and then at Eton College , where he was a King 's Scholar .", "pos": "He was educated at the European School in Brussels , at Ashdown House School and at Eton College , where he was a King 's Scholar .", "neg": "She is currently living in Ilkley , West Yorkshire , and attends Bradford Grammar School , where she is a member of the Ilkley Upstagers ' Theatre Group", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Persia is a city of Iowa in the United States .", "pos": "Persia is a city in Harrison County , Iowa , United States .", "neg": "PeriÅ or is a commune in Dolj County , Romania with a population of 1,890 people .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "John Forbes Kerry ( born December 11 , 1943 ) is a Senator from Massachusetts and the Democratic nominee for President in 2004 .", "pos": "John Forbes Kerry ( born December 11 , 1943 ) is the senior United States Senator from Massachusetts , and chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee .", "neg": "Marie Antoinette ( or ; ; Maria Antonia Josepha Johanna ; 2 November 1755 â `` 16 October 1793 ) was an Archduchess of Austria and the Queen of France and of Navarre .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The nebula looks like a small elliptical galaxy , but it is not . The center star is only magnitude 13 , so it can not be a large galaxy .", "pos": "The nebula itself resembles a small elliptical galaxy , but the magnitude 13 center star gives away its true nature .", "neg": "NevÅ ehir , formerly MuÅ kara , ( maybe the ancient city of Nyssa , Î Ï Ï Ï Î in Ancient Greek ) , is a city and the capital district of NevÅ ehir Province in the Central Anatolia Region of Turkey . According to the 2009 census , population of the district is 117 327 of which 84 631 live in the city of NevÅ ehir .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In a study of 54 patients with BDD , some of them had Cognitive Behavior Therapy , and some had no treatment . BDD symptoms decreased a lot in those patients undergoing CBT .", "pos": "In a study of 54 BDD patients who were randomly assigned to Cognitive Behavior Therapy or no treatment , BDD symptoms decreased significantly in those patients undergoing CBT .", "neg": "Baron Cohen 's work has been recognized with several Emmy nominations , an Oscar nomination for Best Adapted Screenplay , a BAFTA award , and a Golden Globe for Best Actor for his work in the feature film Borat : Cultural Learnings of America for Make Benefit Glorious Nation of Kazakhstan . After the release of the film Borat , Baron Cohen stated that because the public had become too familiar with the characters , he would retire Borat and Ali G. Similarly , after the release of Brà 1\\/4 no , he has stated he would also retire the title character .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "When played back at a frame rate of more than 10 â `` 12 frames per second , the human mind sees the series of slightly changing , rapidly playing images as movement .", "pos": "When played back at a frame rate greater than 10 â `` 12 frames per second , a fairly convincing illusion of continuous motion is achieved .", "neg": "Parry People Movers Ltd. ( PPM ) is a British company manufacturing lightweight trams and railcars that use flywheel energy storage ( FES ) to store energy for traction , allowing electric systems to operate without overhead wires or third rails , and railcars fuelled by small gas , diesel or hydrogen engines , offering very high energy efficiency and very low emissions , suitable for new-build or existing rail systems in a variety of gauges , serving both urban and rural communities in any part of the world .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Gaziantep , is a city located in southeastern of Turkey .", "pos": "Gaziantep Science High School is a public boarding high school in Gaziantep , Turkey with a curriculum concentrating on natural sciences and mathematics , and with teaching in Turkish .", "neg": "Delgadillo 's Snow Cap Drive-In is a historic eatery and roadside attraction located along former Route 66 in Seligman , Arizona USA .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Arlington is a city of Kentucky in the United States .", "pos": "Arlington is a city in Carlisle County , Kentucky , United States .", "neg": "It was at the end of the 7th century and among the Irish that the compiling of these Annals was first begun -- see the Annals of the Four Masters , the Annals of Ulster , the Annals of Innisfallen and the Annales Cambriae or Annals of Wales , one of the earliest sources for King Arthur .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1951 and 1952 , he conducted again at the Bayreuth Festspielhaus where he changed the seating plan for the orchestra that had been compulsory since Wagner made it in 1876 .", "pos": "In 1951 and 1952 he conducted at the Bayreuth Festspielhaus .", "neg": "In 1977 , Rau became Chairman of the North Rhine-Westphalia SPD , and in 1978 Minister President of the state , were he remained until 1998 , with four successful elections for the SPD , which became strongest party in the Landtag each time and gained an absolute majority three times , in 1980 , 1985 , 1990 and finally 1995 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Conservative government made many changes that pleased Chamberlain , including free education for all children . Because Chamberlain and many other liberals disagreed with the Liberal Party about Ireland , Chamberlain made a new party , the Liberal Unionists .", "pos": "Chamberlain was the father of Sir Austen Chamberlain and Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain .", "neg": "De Valera began a legal case to challenge the requirement that his party take the Oath , but the assassination of the Vice-President of the Executive Council ( deputy prime minister ) Kevin O'Higgins led the Executive Council under W. T. Cosgrave to introduce a Bill requiring all DÃ il candidates to promise on oath that if they were elected they would take the Oath of Allegiance . Forced into a corner , and faced with the option of staying outside politics forever or taking the oath and entering , de Valera and his TDs took the Oath of Allegiance in 1927 , though de Valera himself described the Oath as `` an empty political formula . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is famous for its football ( soccer ) team . Basketball , volleyball and swimming clubs are also sponsored by Deportivo Cali .", "pos": "Mostly known for its football ( soccer ) team , it also sponsors basketball , volleyball and swimming .", "neg": "The airport is advertised as the birthplace of Delta Air Lines ; the airport 's logo is a variant on the Delta logo .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He played a doctor treating a white bigot .", "pos": "His performance in No Way Out , as a doctor treating a white bigot , was noticed and led to more roles , each considerably more interesting and more prominent than those most black actors of the time were offered .", "neg": "An early vocational aspiration was to become a pastor and preach the gospel , and from 1879 he worked as a missionary in a mining region in Belgium .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "On April 11 , 2006 , MTR Corporation Limited signed a non-binding Memorandum of Understanding with the Hong Kong Government , the owner of Kowloon-Canton Railway Corporation ( KCRC ) , to merge the operation of the two railway networks of Hong Kong .", "pos": "On 11 April 2006 , MTRCL signed a non-binding memorandum of understanding with the Hong Kong government , the owner of Kowloon-Canton Railway Corporation , to merge the operation of the two railway networks in Hong Kong in spite of the strong opposition by the KCRC staff .", "neg": "The railway system is state-run , and covers a total of 1849 k. Relatively inexpensive elevated Light Rail Transit systems are used in some cities , such as Kuala Lumpur . The Asean Rail Express is a railway line that connects Kuala Lumpur to Bangkok , and it is intended to eventually stretch from Singapore to China .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Philotheus Boehner was born as Heinrich Boehner on February 17 , 1901 , in Lichtenau , Westphalia .", "pos": "Boehner was born Heinrich Boehner on February 17 , 1901 , in Lichtenau , Westphalia .", "neg": "Harrison , a grandson of President William Henry Harrison , was born in North Bend , Ohio , and moved to Indianapolis , Indiana at age 21 , eventually becoming a prominent politician there .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Though Polydor 's American branch is gone , in the United Kingdom , however , Polydor continues to sign chart-topping acts and remains one of the strongest imprints in the country â '' with artists such as Klaxons , Sophie Ellis-Bextor , Take That and Kaiser Chiefs .", "pos": "Though Polydor 's American branch is defunct , in the United Kingdom Polydor continues to sign chart-topping acts .", "neg": "Parry People Movers Ltd. ( PPM ) is a British company manufacturing lightweight trams and railcars that use flywheel energy storage ( FES ) to store energy for traction , allowing electric systems to operate without overhead wires or third rails , and railcars fuelled by small gas , diesel or hydrogen engines , offering very high energy efficiency and very low emissions , suitable for new-build or existing rail systems in a variety of gauges , serving both urban and rural communities in any part of the world .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Although Ryder made her screen debut in Lucas ( 1986 ) , her first big role came in 1988 with Beetle Juice as Lydia Deetz , a Goth teenager .", "pos": "She made her film debut in the 1986 film Lucas . Ryder 's first significant role came in Tim Burton 's Beetlejuice ( 1988 ) as a goth teenager , which won her critical and commercial recognition .", "neg": "Erick Lee Purkhiser ( October 21 , 1946 â `` February 4 , 2009 ) , better known as Lux Interior , was an American singer and a founding member of the legendary garage punk band The Cramps from 1976 until his sudden death in February 2009 aged 62 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Peter Lalor became leader of the Reform League on November 30 1854 and made the miners promise to protect their rights and liberties .", "pos": "Angered by the arrest of three miners on a dubious charge , Lalor joined the Ballarat Reform League and became the defacto spokesman following his impromptu incendiary speech to the assembled miners on 30 November 1854 in the absence of the League 's president .", "neg": "In the latter half of the 1980s and into the early 1990s , the Quantum Link online service for Commodore 64 computers offered user-to-user messages between currently connected customers , which they called `` On-Line Messages '' ( or OLM for short ) , and later `` FlashMail . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1938 Hurwicz got a degree from Warsaw University .", "pos": "Encouraged by his father to study law , in 1938 Hurwicz received his LL . M. degree from the University of Warsaw , where he discovered his future vocation in economics class .", "neg": "Finally , in 1917 , local branches of the Polska Organizacja Wojskowa were created .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Countess finally admits that Cherubino is hidden in the cupboard .", "pos": "The Countess desperately admits that Cherubino is hidden in the closet .", "neg": "The city is between Ipatinga and Timà teo , that base the largest and more modern siderurgic industries of Minas Gerais : Usiminas and Arcelor Mittal Timà teo , respectively . Coronel Fabriciano , those cities and several others , are in the Metropolitan Area of Vale do Aà o , where Fabriciano is the second largest city , and has the third GDP .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "OpenBSD 's first mascot was a BSD daemon with a halo , it was replaced with Puffy , a pufferfish , on June 15th , 2000 , with the release of OpenBSD 2.7 .", "pos": "OpenBSD at first used the BSD daemon mascot created by Marshall Kirk McKusick . Subsequent releases saw variations , eventually settling on Puffy , described as a pufferfish .", "neg": "The UMP was founded as a merger of the Gaullist-conservative Rally for the Republic ( RPR ) , the conservative-liberal Liberal Democracy ( DL ) , a sizeable portion of the centrist Union for French Democracy ( UDF ) , more precisely the UDF 's Christian Democrats ( such as Philippe Douste-Blazy and Jacques Barrot ) , the social-liberal Radical Party and the centrist Popular Party for French Democracy ( both associate parties of the UDF until 2002 ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Geisha are often hired to go to parties and gathering , normally at tea houses or at traditional Japanese restaurants ( ryÅ tei ) .", "pos": "Geisha are often hired to attend parties and gatherings , traditionally at tea houses ( , Chashitsu ochaya ) or at traditional Japanese restaurants ( ryÅ tei ) .", "neg": "Google I\\/O is an annual two-day developer-focused conference , held by Google at Moscone Center in San Francisco , California , featuring highly technical , in-depth sessions focused on building of web , mobile , and enterprise applications with Google and open web technologies such as Android , Chrome , Google APIs , Google Web Toolkit , App Engine , and more .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Smithsonian Institution ( pronounced Smith-sone-ian ) is an educational and research institute and museum complex , administered and funded by the government of the United States and by funds from its endowment , contributions , and profits from its shops and its magazine .", "pos": "The Smithsonian Institution is an educational and research institute and associated museum complex , administered and funded by the government of the United States and by funds from its endowment , contributions , and profits from its retail operations , concessions , licensing activities , and magazines .", "neg": "Reuters Group Limited ( informally Reuters , ) is a global news agency headquartered in London , United Kingdom owned by Thomson Reuters . Until its acquisition by The Thomson Corporation in 2008 , the Reuters news agency formed part of an independent company , Reuters Group PLC , which was also a provider of financial market data , with news reporting comprising less than 10 % of the company 's income .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Purpose and naming : Mnemonically ` Template list expanded ' ... after Template list '", "pos": "Mnemonically ` Template link expanded ' .", "neg": "These usages differentiate the Pali found in the ( ( Sutta Pitaka ) ) from later compositions such as the Pali commentaries on the canon and folklore ( e.g. , the stories of the JÄ taka commentaries ) , and comparative study ( and dating ) of texts on the basis of such loan-words is now a specialized field unto itself . Pali was not exclusively used to convey the teachings of the Buddha , as can be deduced from the existence of a number of secular texts , such as books of medical science\\/instruction , in Pali .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "is an American television game show created by Merv Griffin .", "pos": "The show has a decades-long broadcast history in the United States since its creation by Merv Griffin in 1964 .", "neg": "The term `` IQ '' comes from German `` Intelligenz-Quotient '' , coined by the German psychologist William Stern in 1912 , who proposed a method of scoring children 's intelligence tests .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Deccan is the home of the Marathi , who were 30 % of the population .", "pos": "The Deccan is the home of the Marathi , who constituted 30 % of the population .", "neg": "Cultural and historical Italian presence in Dalmatia is related to the Italian influence in Dalmatia ( now divided between Croatia , Herzegovina and Montenegro ) from the historical and cultural points of view .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "South African winger Siphiwe Tshabalala was the first player to score a goal in the competition . He scored it in their 1 â `` 1 draw against Mexico .", "pos": "South African winger Siphiwe Tshabalala was the first player to score a goal in the competition , in their 1 â `` 1 draw against Mexico , the opening game of the tournament .", "neg": "The El Gato Negro characters were created by comic book artist and writer Richard Dominguez , both making their first published appearance in El Gato Negro # 1 ( October 1993 ) published under Dominguez 's own Azteca Productions imprint . The original series followed the adventures of Francisco Guerrero , a social worker living in Edinburg , Texas and grandson to the original El Gato Negro , who adopted his grandfather 's former nom de guerre in order to avenge the death of his best friend .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There is little rainfall during the year . In March 1949 and January 1974 , the town received around 390 m or twice its average annual rainfall .", "pos": "Rainfall is scant throughout the year , apart from the occasional thunderstorm , though in March 1949 and January 1974 the town received around 390 m or twice its average annual rainfall .", "neg": "The executive is currently exercised by the mayor Beto Richa ( elected in 2004 with a mandate until 2008 , and reelected in 2009 to period 2009\\/2012 ) , by the deputy mayor ( vice mayor ) Luciano Ducci and the municipal secretaries appointed by the mayor .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Magnesium oxide , or magnesia , is a white solid mineral , made of one part magnesium and one part oxygen .", "pos": "Magnesium oxide , or magnesia , is a white solid mineral that occurs naturally as periclase and is a source of magnesium ( see also oxide ) .", "neg": "Masala or massala ; ; is a term used in South Asian cuisines ( including Indian , Bangladeshi , and Pakistani cuisines ) to mostly describe a mixture of spices . A masala can either be a combination of dried ( and usually dry roasted ) spices , or a paste ( such as vindaloo masala ) made from a mixture of spices and other ingredientsâ '' often garlic , ginger , onions and chilli paste .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is the most successful Greek team . It has won thirty-seven League titles , twenty-four Greek Cups and three Greek Super Cups , more titles than any other Greek team and it is one of four teams that have never been relegated from the first division .", "pos": "Olympiacos is the most successful club in Greek football history , having won 38 League titles , 24 Greek Cups and 4 Greek Super Cups , more titles than any other Greek team and it is one of four teams that have never been relegated from the first division ; in European competitions , they have reached the quarter-finals twice , in the 1998 â `` 99 UEFA Champions League and the 1992 â `` 93 European Cup Winners ' Cup .", "neg": "The Scottish Football League is a league of football teams in Scotland , comprising the Scottish First Division , Scottish Second Division and Scottish Third Division . From the league 's foundation in 1890 until the breakaway Scottish Premier League was formed in 1998 , the Scottish Football League represented the top level of football in Scotland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Siarnaq or Saturn XXIX , is a non-spherical moon of Saturn .", "pos": "Siarnaq ( , or Saturn XXIX , is a prograde irregular satellite of Saturn .", "neg": "Nithsdale Wanderers Football Club are a senior football club based in Sanquhar , Dumfries and Galloway .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "As in the previous election , there were concerns about voting , and concerns of irregularities emerged during and after the vote .", "pos": "As in the 2000 presidential election , voting controversies and concerns of irregularities emerged during and after the vote .", "neg": "Inversions seen in such lines as `` fair is foul and foul is fair '' are used frequently , and another possible reference to the plot relates to the use of equivocation ; Garnettâ s A Treatise of Equivocation was found on one of the plotters .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Clove was once one of the most valuable spices , a kg costing 7 g of gold .", "pos": "Clove was then one of the most valuable spices , a kg costing around 7 g of gold .", "neg": "In 1910 , he promoted Florence Lawrence , formerly known as `` The Biograph Girl , '' and actor King Baggot , in what may be the first instance of a studio using stars in its marketing .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "She kept herself updated in everything regarding her work , and was given assignments from the Swedish Academy , the science academy and the royal academy Pro Patria .", "pos": "She kept herself updated in everything regarding her work , and was given assignments from the Swedish Academy , the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences and the royal academy Pro Patriaa and by Empress Eugenie of France .", "neg": "He returned to Bologna where he became ` master of studiesâ .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 2010 , Bloemfontein will host some FIFA World Cup matches , at Free State Stadium .", "pos": "The venue was the hosting stadium of the 2010 FIFA World Cup South Africa matches played in Bloemfontein .", "neg": "The story , adapted from Alive in Joburg , a 2005 short film directed by Blomkamp and produced by Sharlto Copley and Simon Hansen , pivots on the themes of xenophobia and social segregation .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They are linked with the revelation of the path of transformation . They help people to change the energy of negative emotions , called poisons ( kleshas ) , into enlightened awareness .", "pos": "Dakinis , being associated with energy in all its functions , are linked with the revelation of the Anuttara Yoga Tantras or Higher Tantras , which represent the path of transformation , whereby the energy of negative emotions or kleshas , called poisons , are transformed into the luminous energy of enlightened awareness ( jnana ) yielding rigpa .", "neg": "On 24 November 2009 the KDE Marketing Team announced an official rebranding of the KDE project components , motivated by the perceived shift from building a desktop environment to a complete project around a community of `` people who create software '' . The rebranding focused on de-emphasizing the desktop environment as `` just another product '' , and emphasizing both the community and the other technologies provided as KDE software .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Nepenthes traps contain a fluid of the plant 's own production , which may be watery or syrupy and is used to drown prey .", "pos": "The trap contains a fluid of the plant 's own production , which may be watery or syrupy and is used to drown the prey .", "neg": "Thus , those running the scheme do not actually have to pay out very much ( net ) ; they simply have to send statements to investors showing them how much they earned by keeping the money , maintaining the deception that the scheme is a fund with high returns .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The way in which physical objects , like rocks and trees , have being differs from the way that properties of abstract concepts or relations have being . For example , the way the concrete , particular , individuals pictured in picture 1 exist differs from the way the concepts illustrated in graph 1 exist .", "pos": "The way that physical objects , like rocks and trees , have being differs from the way that properties of abstract concepts or relations have being , for example the way the concrete , particular , individuals pictured in picture 1 exist differs from the way the concepts illustrated in graph 1 exist .", "neg": "The war , to become known as one , must entail some degree of confrontation using weapons and other military technology and equipment by armed forces employing military tactics and Operational art within the broad military strategy subject to military logistics . War Studies by military theorists throughout military history have sought to identify the Philosophy of war , and to reduce it to a Military science .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is not acceptable for an editor to use photo manipulation to try to distort the facts or position being illustrated by a contributed photo .", "pos": "It is not acceptable for an editor to use photo manipulation to distort the facts or position illustrated by an image .", "neg": "In computer networking , network address translation ( NAT ) is the process of modifying IP address information in IP packet headers while in transit across a traffic routing device .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Gold Medal of Military Valor ( Italian language : Medaglia d'oro al Valore Militare ) is an Italian medal established on 21 May 1793 by King Victor Amadeus III of Sardinia .", "pos": "The Gold Medal of Military Valor ( Italian language : Medaglia d'oro al Valore Militare ) is an Italian medal established on 21 May 1793 by King Victor Amadeus III of Sardinia '' ... per bassi ufficiali e soldati che avevano fatto azioni di segnalato valore in guerra '' ( for deeds of outstanding gallantry in war by junior officers and soldiers ) .", "neg": "Margaret of Valois ( French : Marguerite de France , Marguerite de Valois , 14 May 1553 -- 27 March 1615 ) was Queen of France and of Navarre during the late sixteenth century . Royal Princess of France by birth , she ultimately became the only surviving member of the Royal Valois dynasty .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Claudio Pizarro ( born 3 October 1978 ) is a Peruvian football player . He has played for Peru 's national team .", "pos": "Claudio Miguel Pizarro Bosio ( born 3 October 1978 in Callao , Peru ) is a Peruvian football forward .", "neg": "Kazuyoshi Miura ( ä æ ç è Miura Kazuyoshi , born on February 26 , 1967 ) , often known simply as Kazu , is a Japanese football ( soccer ) striker .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Sinterklaas ( also called Sint Nicolaas ) is a traditional winter holiday figure in the Netherlands , Aruba , Suriname , Netherlands Antilles and Belgium . Every year he is celebrated in The Netherlands , one day before Saint Nicholas died ( 5 December ) and on ( 6 December ) in Belgium .", "pos": "Sinterklaas is a traditional Winter holiday figure in Dutch-speaking Europe ( Netherlands and Flanders ; today also known in territories of the former Dutch Empire , including South Africa , Aruba , Suriname , Curaà ao , Bonaire , and Indonesia ) ; he is celebrated annually on Saint Nicholas ' eve ( 5 December ) or , in Belgium , on the morning of 6 December .", "neg": "John William `` Johnny '' Carson ( October 23 , 1925 - January 23 , 2005 ) was an American television host and comedian , known as host of The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson for 30 years ( 1962 â `` 1992 ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They were built by nations during World War II to help protect the important industries from getting bombed .", "pos": "They were built mainly by nations like Germany during World War II to protect important industries from aerial bombardment .", "neg": "The German government funded the construction of a water treatment plant with plans to process the city 's sewage and clean the Managua lake . Also pending is a mega-project to reconstruct the old center of Managua , and to introduce a monorail system , to alleviate future transportation problems in Managua .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "X. A cyclone , first detected southwest of Madeira on October 24 , passed the island on October 26 , moving northeast towards the Iberian Peninsula .", "pos": "A cyclone , first detected southwest of Madeira on October 24 , passed the island on October 26 , moving northeast towards the Iberian Peninsula .", "neg": "On December 9 , 2009 , Klotzbach 's team issued their first extended-range forecast for the 2010 season , predicting average to above-average activity ( 11 to 16 named storms , six to eight hurricanes and three to five major hurricanes of Category 3 or higher and ACE Index of 100 â `` 162 ) , citing that the 2009 â `` 10 El Nià o event is likely to dissipate by the start of the season .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is known as the `` granddaddy of them all '' because it has been played every year since 1916 .", "pos": "The Rose Bowl is nicknamed `` The Granddaddy of Them All '' because it is the oldest bowl game . It was first played in 1902 , and continuously since 1916 .", "neg": "The draw to determine the semi-final running orders was held on Monday 17 January 2011 . Participating nations were split into six pots based on voting patterns up to 2010 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Some counties were covered by several administrative counties ; they were Suffolk , Sussex , Northamptonshire , Hampshire , Cambridgeshire , Yorkshire and Lincolnshire .", "pos": "Each county borough was technically an administrative county of a single district , whilst a number of counties were divided into more than one administrative county ; they were Cambridgeshire , Hampshire , Lincolnshire , Northamptonshire , Suffolk , Sussex and Yorkshire .", "neg": "CINCFLEET command is exercised through the Navy Command Headquarters , based at in Portsmouth . An Operational Headquarters , the Northwood Headquarters , at Northwood , London , is co-located with the Permanent Joint Headquarters of the United Kingdom 's armed forces , and a NATO Regional Command , Allied Maritime Component Command Northwood ( AMCCN ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Netflix is an online movie rental service .", "pos": "Netflix 's success has inspired a number of other DVD rental companies both in the United States and abroad , but none of the purely online companies appear to approach Netflix in terms of market share or revenues . Wal-Mart began an online rental service in October 2002 , but left the market in May 2005 and now has a cross-promotional arrangement with Netflix .", "neg": "Chuck Norris facts are satirical factoids about martial artist and actor Chuck Norris that have become an Internet phenomenon and as a result have become widespread in popular culture .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "His brother Bud Poile is in the Hall of Famer .", "pos": "He was born in Fort William , Ontario , and is the brother of Hall of Famer Bud Poile .", "neg": "The next day the Baudelaires set out to find Mr. Poe , who works at Mulctuary Money Management , and report Olaf 's abuse . Poe explains that Olaf is acting in loco parentis , and can raise them as he sees fit .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The 1964 Atlantic hurricane season was the last hurricane season to last from June 15 , 1964 to November 15 , 1964 .", "pos": "The 1964 Atlantic hurricane season officially began on June 15 , 1964 , and lasted until November 15 , 1964 .", "neg": "January 9 , 2009 was the last airing of Hannity & Colmes , with January 12 marking the beginning of the new Hannity program .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In many jurisdictions these types of organization are defined as `` civil society organizations '' or referred to by other names .", "pos": "In many jurisdictions , these types of organization are called `` civil society organizations '' or referred to by other names .", "neg": "The X.Org Foundation leads the X project , with the current reference implementation , X.Org Server , available as free and open source software under the MIT License and similar permissive licenses .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Crillon-le-Brave is a commune of 398 people ( 1999 ) . It is located in the region Provence-Alpes-C Ã te d'Azur in the Vaucluse department in the south of France .", "pos": "Crillon-le-Brave is a commune in the Vaucluse department in the Provence-Alpes-C Ã te d'Azur region in southeastern France .", "neg": "BrÄ ila ( ; ; Turkish : Ä brail ) is a city in Muntenia , eastern Romania , a port on the Danube and the capital of BrÄ ila County , in the close vicinity of GalaÅ # i.", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Her Sanskrit name is `` Sarasvatà Devà '' , which means `` flowing water '' . This is why Benzaiten is the goddess of everything that flows : water , words , speech , and music .", "pos": "Referred to as Sarasvatà Devà in Sanskrit ( meaning `` Goddess Saraswati '' ) , Benzaiten is the goddess of everything that flows : water , words , speech , eloquence , music and by extension knowledge .", "neg": "Dà sertines is a commune in the Mayenne department in north-western France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The name changed to the `` French Sudan Territory '' on August 18 , 1890 , and its capital was Kayes .", "pos": "French Sudan was created as a French territory on 9 September 1880 , as `` Upper Senegal '' , and was renamed the `` French Sudan Territory '' on 18 August 1890 , with its capital at Kayes .", "neg": "Sà # o Tomà is centred on a sixteenth century cathedral . Another early building is Fort Sà # o Sebastià # o , built in 1575 and now the Sà # o Tomà National Museum .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "ZÃ 1\\/4 sedom is a small village in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern , Germany .", "pos": "ZÃ 1\\/4 sedom is a municipality in the Uecker-Randow district , in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern , Germany .", "neg": "Most of the tract , also called Shaksgam , is composed of the Shaksgam Valley . Most of the tract was administered as a part of Shigar , a valley in the Baltistan region .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "For sanitary reasons , military tent cities place toilet , shower , and laundry facilities at least 50 feet ( 15m ) from living quarters .", "pos": "For sanitary reasons , military tent cities place toilet , shower , and laundry facilities at least 50 f from living quarters .", "neg": "During the siege of Bulawayo , the two men rode many times into the Matobo Hills on patrol , and it was in these African hills that Burnham first introduced Baden-Powell to the ways and methods of the indigenous peoples of the Americas , and taught him woodcraft ( better known today as scoutcraft ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "For the country of Ireland that is located on the island , see Republic of Ireland .", "pos": "To the east of Ireland is Great Britain , separated from it by the Irish Sea . The island is divided between the Republic of Ireland , which covers just under five-sixths of the island , and Northern Ireland , a part of the United Kingdom , which covers the remainder and is located in the northeast of the island .", "neg": "Articles about county in the U.S. state of Michigan . For a complete list , see List of Michigan counties .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The symbols and sometimes are usually used to refer to the moment of inertia .", "pos": "The symbol I and sometimes J are usually used to refer to the moment of inertia or polar moment of inertia .", "neg": "However , the registered trademark rights to the terms Myers-Briggs Type Indicator and MBTI have been assigned from the publisher to the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator Trust .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Callow was born in Streatham , London , UK , to Yvonne Mary Guise and Neil Francis Callow .", "pos": "Callow was born in Streatham , London , UK , to Yvonne Mary Guise , a secretary , and Neil Francis Callow , a businessman .", "neg": "Before entering West Point , Poe moved back to Baltimore for a time , to stay with his widowed aunt Maria Clemm , her daughter , Virginia Eliza Clemm ( Poe 's first cousin ) , his brother Henry , and his invalid grandmother Elizabeth Cairnes Poe .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1898 , Stresemann left the University of Berlin , and went to the University of Leipzig so that he could study for a doctorate .", "pos": "In 1898 , Stresemann left the University of Berlin , transferring to the University of Leipzig so that he could pursue a doctorate .", "neg": "The Stanford prison experiment was a study of the psychological effects of becoming a prisoner or prison guard . The experiment was conducted from August 14th to 20th , 1971 by a team of researchers led by Psychology professor Philip Zimbardo at Stanford University .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This moth has one brood per year . It is seen from July to September .", "pos": "This moth has one flight a year from July to September .", "neg": "However , it 's necessary to consider the pre-carnival activities and in recent years , 7 January is considered another carnival day for Remate ( Finish ) with the celebration of the `` Cuy 's festival '' when locals and tourists delight the typical dish of the region .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After this time , the market for slide rules dried up quickly as small scientific calculators became affordable .", "pos": "After this time , the market for slide rules dwindled quickly as small scientific calculators became affordable .", "neg": "The quotations above show the importance of the metronome in the 20th century ( `` Most music teachers consider the metronome indispensable , and most professional musicians , in fact , continue to practice with a metronome throughout their careers '' ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ordinary Things : Poems From a Walk in Early Spring is a young adult book of poetry by Ralph Fletcher , with drawings by Walter Lyon Krudop .", "pos": "Ordinary Things : Poems From a Walk in Early Spring is a young adult book of poetry by Ralph Fletcher , illustrated by Walter Lyon Krudop .", "neg": "The Olm , or Proteus ( Proteus anguinus ) , is a blind amphibian endemic to the subterranean waters of caves of the Dinaric karst of southern Europe . It lives in the waters that flow underground through this extensive limestone region including waters of the SoÄ a river basin near Trieste in Italy , through to southern Slovenia , southwestern Croatia , and Herzegovina .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Courtes is a commune .", "pos": "Courtes is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France .", "neg": "Fresnoy-le-Ch à cents teau is a commune in the Aube department in north-central France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Bureau , first named the Portland Metropolitan Police Force , was created in 1870 by the Portland City Council .", "pos": "The Bureau , originally named the Portland Metropolitan Police Force , was established in 1870 by the Portland City Council .", "neg": "A few months after the first AFL draft in 1959 , the owners of the yet-unnamed Minneapolis franchise accepted an offer to join the established National Football League as an expansion team ( now called the Minnesota Vikings ) in 1961 , sending the AFL scrambling for a replacement .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Tippett began composing it on 5 September 1939 , two days after Britain declared war against Germany .", "pos": "Tippett began composition on 5 September 1939 , two days after the British declaration of war against Germany .", "neg": "In May 1941 Sargent conducted the last performance held in the Queen 's Hall . Following an afternoon performance of Elgar 's The Dream of Gerontius , the hall was destroyed during a night-time incendiary raid .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Later , they moved to Georgia and more members joined , creating the band that is now known as Casting Crowns .", "pos": "Later they moved to Stockbridge , Georgia and more members joined creating the band now known as Casting Crowns .", "neg": "With the revival of the city and the park in the new century , Central Park has given birth to arts groups dedicated to performing in the park , notably Central Park Brass , which performs an annual concert series and the New York Classical Theatre , which produces an annual series of plays . Central Park was home to the famed New York City restaurant Tavern on the Green which was located on the park 's grounds at Central Park West and West 67th Street .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Throughout the entire series , Harry sports his father 's perpetually untidy black hair , his mother 's green eyes , and a lightning bolt-shaped scar on his forehead because of his encounter with Lord Voldemort and round , thick eyeglasses .", "pos": "Throughout the series , Harry is described as having his father 's perpetually untidy black hair , his mother 's bright green eyes , and carries a lightning bolt-shaped scar on the right side of his forehead .", "neg": "In Zoroastrian tradition , the malevolent is represented by Angra Mainyu ( also referred to as `` Ahriman '' ) , the `` Destructive Principle '' , while the benevolent is represented through Ahura Mazda 's Spenta Mainyu , the instrument or `` Bounteous Principle '' of the act of creation .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The recruiting agents take the workers passports after they enter the country . The workers do not know when they will get their passports back .", "pos": "Once they enter the country their passports are taken from them and they are not told when they will get them back .", "neg": "Mobile phones are also commonly used to collect location data . While the phone is turned on , the geographical location of a mobile phone can be determined easily ( whether it is being used or not ) , using a technique known multilateration to calculate the differences in time for a signal to travel from the cell phone to each of several cell towers near the owner of the phone .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "SHINee is a South Korean boy band consisting of five teenage boys : Onew , Jonghyun , Key , Minho , and Taemin .", "pos": "The group consists of Onew , Jonghyun , Key , Minho and Taemin .", "neg": "Chili pepper ( from Nahuatl chilli , chilli pepper , chilli , chillie , chili , and chile ) is the fruit of plants from the genus Capsicum , members of the nightshade family , Solanaceae .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Often those afflicted will experience significant anticipatory anxiety and limited symptom attacks in between attacks , in situations where attacks have previously occurred , and in situations where they feel `` trapped '' .", "pos": "Often those afflicted will experience significant anticipatory anxiety and limited symptom attacks in between attacks , in situations where attacks have previously occurred .", "neg": "Following the digital release of Intimacy , Bloc Party announced that they would embark on a UK tour , their first since December 2007 . In January 2009 , the band formally announced the tour , due to take place in October 2009 , and dubbed `` Bloctober '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Potigny is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "Potigny is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .", "neg": "Bellicourt is a commune in the department of Aisne in Picardy in northern France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "These will link to the public transport network with roads to the Motherwell and Carfin rail stations . .", "pos": "There will also be a new railway station built that will link to the broader public transport network with options to connect to the Motherwell and Carfin rail stations .", "neg": "There are two golf courses in the town , Annanhill Golf Course and Caprington Golf Course , which has both an 18 hole course and a 9 hole course .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The modern regiment 's size changes in number , purpose , and role from country to country ( and might not exist in some military forces ) and sometimes even within the military of the same nations .", "pos": "The modern regiment 's size varies in number , scope and administrative role from country to country ( and might not exist in some military forces ) and sometimes even within the military of the same nations .", "neg": "See List of pornography laws by region for detailed list The legal status of pornography varies widely from country to country . Most countries allow at least some form of pornography .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Another of his works is called Concierto Andaluz , for four guitars and orchestra .", "pos": "His Concierto Andaluz , for four guitars and orchestra , was commissioned by Celedonio Romero for himself and his three sons .", "neg": "For the unfinished filming of the `` novel '' of Soldadera , without incurring any cost , Eisenstein had secured 500 soldiers , 10,000 guns , and 50 cannons from the Mexican Army , but this was lost due to Sinclair 's canceling of production .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Copper ( I ) iodide , also known as cuprous iodide , is a chemical compound . Its chemical formula is CuI .", "pos": "Copper ( I ) iodide is the chemical compound with the formula CuI ; it is also known as cuprous iodide .", "neg": "A microcontroller ( sometimes abbreviated  C , uC or MCU ) is a small computer on a single integrated circuit containing a processor core , memory , and programmable input\\/output peripherals .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Fort Mitchell is a community of 1,400 people located south of Phenix City in Russell County , Alabama , USA .", "pos": "Fort Mitchell is an unincorporated community in Russell County , Alabama , United States .", "neg": "Miletus ( mÄ `` lÄ `` ' tÉ s ) ( Ancient Greek : Î Î Î '' Î Ï Î Ï , MilÄ `` tos ; Latin : Miletus ) was an ancient Greek city on the western coast of Anatolia ( in what is now Aydin Province , Turkey ) , near the mouth of the Maeander River in ancient Caria .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mauriac , Gironde is a commune . It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France .", "pos": "Mauriac is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France .", "neg": "Saint-Gengoulph is a commune in the Aisne dà partment in Picardy in northern France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He hoped that the `` facts '' would get people to want to know the real facts about Chuck Norris found in his literary works .", "pos": "Chuck Norris Facts followed facts based on actors Vin Diesel , Mr. T , and Bob Saget .", "neg": "Purely illiterate persons can not read or write in any capacity , for all practical purposes . In contrast , functionally illiterate persons can read and possibly write simple sentences with a limited vocabulary , but can not read or write well enough to deal with the everyday requirements of life in their own society .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was ranked # 4 on PC Gamer 's list of top games of all time in 2001 .", "pos": "Fallout was named # 4 , # 10 , # 13 , # 21 and # 7 on the list of best games of all time by PC Gamer in 2001 , 2005 , 2007 , 2008 and 2010 respectively .", "neg": "In October 2006 , GSN opted not to renew the show for a second season , although reruns remained on its schedule for some time afterward .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Vadencourt , Aisne is a commune .", "pos": "Vadencourt is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .", "neg": "The following is a list of the 419 communes of the Ain dà partement in France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It turns out that this was actually Kronos 's plan , done so that he would have another chance to control the prophecy which governs the future of Olympus and the Olympians .", "pos": "It is revealed that this was Kronos 's plan , done so that he would have another chance to manipulate the prophecy which governs the future of Olympus and the Olympians .", "neg": "The 2020 Summer Olympics , officially known as the Games of the XXXII Olympiad , are a major international sports and cultural festival , which will be celebrated in the tradition of the Olympic Games .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This education has been successful in creating pressure on the industry , resulting in recently announced changes in the methods used by the veal industry .", "pos": "This education has proven successful in creating pressure on the industry , resulting in recently announced changes in the methods used by the veal industry .", "neg": "She further commented that the war is talked about `` in uninformed and unimaginative ways , '' and that the war is as important to the Igbo people her book features today as it was then .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "VÄ Å 3\\/4 is a village near Humpolec in the HavlÃ Ä kÅ v Brod District , VysoÄ ina Region of the Czech Republic .", "pos": "VÄ Å 3\\/4 is a village and municipality ( obec ) in HavlÃ Ä kÅ v Brod District in the VysoÄ ina Region of the Czech Republic .", "neg": "These two groups then expanded , the Eftavagarja into France , where they are called `` Manouches '' , and the Estraxarja into Italy and Eastern Europe , mainly what are now Croatia , Slovenia , Hungary , Romania , the Czech Republic and Slovakia , eventually adopting various regional names .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Tokio Hotel was started by singer Bill Kaulitz and guitarist Tom Kaulitz , who are identical twin brothers .", "pos": "Tokio Hotel was founded by vocalist Bill Kaulitz and guitarist Tom Kaulitz , who are identical twin brothers , drummer Gustav Schà fer and bass-guitarist Georg Listing .", "neg": "With a plot described by the author and numerous critics as a modern adaptation of Romeo & Juliet , High School Musical is a story about two high school juniors from rival cliques â `` Troy Bolton ( Zac Efron ) , captain of the basketball team , and Gabriella Montez ( Vanessa Hudgens ) , a beautiful and shy transfer student who excels in math and science .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There is one god , called Ahura Mazda in their beliefs , the one Uncreated Creator .", "pos": "Zoroastrians believe that there is one universal and transcendent God , Ahura Mazda . He is said to be the one uncreated Creator to whom all worship is ultimately directed .", "neg": "Shortly after the park opened , Disney advertised the park using the fictional word `` nahtazu '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The choice of contraception and whether or not it is available varies by country . One quarter of women aged 16 â `` 49 in United Kingdom were using the Pill as at 2006 ( combined pill or progestogen only pill ( `` minipill '' ) ) , compared to only 1 % of women in Japan .", "pos": "Usage varies widely by country , age , education , and marital status : one third of women aged 16 â `` 49 in Great Britain currently use either the combined pill or a progestogen-only `` minipill '' , compared to only 1 % of women in Japan .", "neg": "Folic acid ( also known as vitamin B9 , vitamin Bc or folacin ) and folate ( the naturally occurring form ) , as well as pteroyl-L-glutamic acid , pteroyl-L-glutamate , and pteroylmonoglutamic acid are forms of the water-soluble vitamin B9 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Divonne-les-Bains is a commune .", "pos": "Divonne-les-Bains , is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France .", "neg": "Duneau is a commune in the Sarthe department in the Pays de la Loire region in north-western France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Cecil Browne ( February 13 , 1896 â `` August 13 , 1985 ) was an NHL ice hockey left winger that played 13 games for the Chicago Blackhawks . Browne was named the `` Manitoba 's Athlete of the Century '' in 1970 .", "pos": "Cecil James Browne ( February 13 , 1896 in Winnipeg , Manitoba â `` August 13 , 1985 ) was a Canadian professional ice hockey right winger who was selected `` Manitoba 's Athlete of the Century '' in 1970 .", "neg": "Charles-Camille Saint-Sa à `` ns ( 9 October 1835-16 December 1921 ) was a French Late-Romantic composer , organist , conductor , and pianist , known especially for The Carnival of the Animals , Danse macabre , Samson and Delilah , Piano Concerto No. 2 , Havanaise , Introduction and Rondo capriccioso , Cello Concerto No. 1 in A minor , and his Symphony No. 3 ( Organ Symphony ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Milan NakoneÄ nà 1\\/2 ( \\* February 8 , 1932 , HoraÅ 3\\/4 Ä ovice ) is a Czech psychologist ( professor of psychology ) and historian .", "pos": "Milan NakoneÄ nà 1\\/2 ( born February 8 , 1932 , HoraÅ 3\\/4 Ä ovice ) is Czech psychologist ( professor of psychology ) and historian .", "neg": "Jared Mason Diamond ( born September 10 , 1937 ) is an American scientist and author whose work draws from a variety of fields .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He was the last WWE Cruiserweight Champion ever .", "pos": "In WWE , he was the last Cruiserweight Champion before the belt was retired .", "neg": "He was listed in Bells Sporting Life as being one of the most promising young cricketers in England .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "WEKG ( 810 AM ) is a radio station that plays Country music .", "pos": "WEKG ( 810 AM ) is a radio station broadcasting a Country music format .", "neg": "In 2001 , he won an Emmy Award as `` Outstanding Guest Actor in a Drama Series '' , for playing the ( fictional ) confessed serial killer William Hinks in several episodes of The Practice . One of Emerson 's best known works was in 2004 as the character Zep Hindle in the horror movie Saw .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Periodates are similar to perchlorates .", "pos": "Usually both forms are called periodates .", "neg": "The region of measurable parameter space that corresponds to a regime is very often loosely defined . Examples include `` the superfluid regime '' , `` the steady state regime '' or `` the femtosecond regime '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The book was so popular a statue of a mother duck and her eight ducklings were set up in the Public Garden .", "pos": "The book 's popularity led to the construction of a statue by Nancy Schà n in the Public Garden of the mother duck and her eight ducklings , which is a popular destination for children and adults alike .", "neg": "For instance , the Dortmunder stories of Donald E. Westlake are highly comic tales involving unusual thefts by a gang of offbeat characters -- in different stories Dortmunder 's gang steals the same gem several times , steals an entire branch bank , and kidnaps someone from an asylum by driving a stolen train onto the property .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After her graduation in 1988 , Fey enrolled at the University of Virginia . She studied playwriting and acting there .", "pos": "Following her graduation in 1988 , Fey enrolled at the University of Virginia , where she studied playwriting and acting .", "neg": "One national university was set-up in each prefecture , including Hiroshima University , which combined eight existing institutions ( Hiroshima University of Literature and Science , Hiroshima School of Secondary Education , Hiroshima School of Education , Hiroshima Women 's School of Secondary Education , Hiroshima School of Education for Youth , Hiroshima Higher School , Hiroshima Higher Technical School , and Hiroshima Municipal Higher Technical School ) , with the Hiroshima Prefectural Medical College added in 1953 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Heathrow is also Europe 's busiest airport for passenger traffic , and handles more international passenger traffic than any other airport in the world . Heathrow is owned and operated by BAA Limited , which also owns\\/operates six other UK airports and is itself owned by an international consortium led by the Spanish Ferrovial Group .", "pos": "BAA claims that Heathrow is the `` world 's busiest international airport '' , but in 2010 it was only the world 's fourth-busiest by total passenger traffic , after Atlanta , Beijing and Chicago O'Hare which are also international airports .", "neg": "Unlike other Australian capital cities , a large portion of the greater metropolitan area of Brisbane is controlled by a single local government entity , the Brisbane City Council , inside the City of Brisbane LGA . Since the creation of the Brisbane City Council in 1925 the urban areas of Brisbane have expanded considerably past the City Council boundaries .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "For other uses , see Roquefort ( disambiguation ) Roquefort-de-Sault is a commune of 113 people ( 1999 ) . It is located in the region Languedoc-Roussillon in the Aude department in the south of France .", "pos": "Roquefort-de-Sault is a commune in the Aude department in southern France .", "neg": "Doudeauville is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Soon after this , Interior Minister Roni Bar-On asked Attorney General Menachem Mazuz see if Balad MKs Azmi Bashara , Jamal Zahalka and Wassel Taha were guilty of any crimes because of their visit to Syria . He did this because after Bashara 's visit to Syria in 2001 , the Knesset made a law that said that MKs could not go to any enemy countries .", "pos": "Soon thereafter at Interior Minister Roni `` Bar-On 's request , Attorney General Menachem Mazuz ordered a criminal investigation be opened against Balad MKs Azmi Bashara , Jamal Zahalka and Wassel Taha over their recent visit to Syria '' , as '' ( a ) fter Bashara 's last trip in 2001 , the Knesset passed a law forbidding MKs from visiting any enemy state . ''", "neg": "On 31 December 2007 , the zoo 's director confirmed the zoo had received a proposal for a film deal from Hollywood film producer Ash R. Shah , whose films include Supernova and Shark Bait , to make an animated film about the bear 's life .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The town was a trading center for merchants ( people who sell stuff ) from Edirne , Enos , and Istanbul .", "pos": "At this time , the settlement was a trading center for merchants from Edirne , Enos , and Istanbul .", "neg": "The island was most probably populated by Polynesians who navigated in canoes or catamarans from the Marquesas Islands , 3200 k away , or the Gambier Islands ( Mangareva , 2600 k away ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Essigny-le-Grand is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .", "pos": "Essigny-le-Grand is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .", "neg": "Gumery is a commune in the Aube dà partement in north-central France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Two weeks later he escaped into the bush , taking food , an iron cooking pot , and a musket ( gun ) taken from a marine named Abraham Hand .", "pos": "He took to the bush a fortnight later , reportedly with some provisions , an iron pot , and a musket stolen from a marine named Abraham Hand .", "neg": "In Harry Patch 's book The Last Fighting Tommy , the author claims that Allingham planned to leave his body to medical science . In his own book Kitchener 's Last Volunteer Allingham confirmed that he was intending to leave his body to medical science .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Adobe is an American software company .", "pos": "In December 1991 , Adobe released Adobe Premiere , which Adobe rebranded to Adobe Premiere Pro in 2003 . In 1994 , Adobe acquired Aldus and added Adobe PageMaker and Adobe After Effects to its production line later in the year ; it also controls the TIFF file format .", "neg": ", Angle , who originally led the WWF wrestlers , explained that he represented what is great about Americaâ '' he was a winner , and his defection came from his decision to fight along the winning side .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It may have already been deleted by someone else .", "pos": "( It may have already been deleted by someone else . )", "neg": "If you need help , check out Questions , ask me on my talk page , or place on your talk page and ask your question there .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Like RAID 1 , it only uses two disks , but it does both striping and mirroring ( similar to RAID 10 ) .", "pos": "RAID 5 and other non-mirror-based arrays offer a lower degree of resiliency than RAID 10 by virtue of RAID 10 's mirroring strategy . In a RAID 10 , I\\/O can continue even in spite of multiple drive failures .", "neg": "In the United States , bathrooms are generally categorized as master bathroom , containing a shower and a tub that is adjoining to a master bedroom , a `` full bathroom '' ( or `` full bath '' ) , containing four plumbing fixtures : bathtub , shower , toilet , and sink ; `` half ( 1\\/2 ) bath '' ( or `` powder room '' ) containing just a toilet and sink ; and `` 3\\/4 bath '' containing toilet , sink , and shower , although the terms vary from market to market . In some U.S. markets , a toilet , sink , and shower are considered a `` full bath '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Prince Leopold , Duke of Albany ( Leopold George Duncan Albert ; 7 April 1853 -- 28 March 1884 ) was a member of the British Royal Family , a son of Queen Victoria and Albert , Prince Consort .", "pos": "The Prince Leopold , Duke of Albany ( Leopold George Duncan Albert ; 7 April 1853 -- 28 March 1884 ) was a member of the British Royal Family , a son of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert .", "neg": "Pope Leo X ( 11 December 1475 â `` 1 December 1521 ) , born Giovanni di Lorenzo de ' Medici , was the Pope from 1513 to his death in 1521 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was the third Extreme Rules event .", "pos": "It will be the third Extreme Rules event .", "neg": "Since March 10 , 1997 , broadcasts of Raw were split into two hours and given hourly names for television ratings purposes , with the first hour being referred to as Raw is War and the second as War Zone by the show 's on-screen graphics .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Gaberones replaced Mafeking as the capital of the Bechuanaland Protectorate in 1965 .", "pos": "In 1965 , the capital of the Bechuanaland Protectorate moved from Mafeking to Gaberones .", "neg": "The town of Bhakkar is the headquarters of the tehsil . The tehsil of Bhakkar is subdivided into 17 Union Councils .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The case of Ophà lie Bretnacher 's disappearance is a complex criminal and diplomatic case between France and Hungary , both members of the European Union .", "pos": "The case of Ophà lie Bretnacher 's disappearance is a complex criminal and diplomatic case between France and Hungary .", "neg": "According to Pietro Aron , Busnois may have been the composer of the famous tune L'homme armà , one of the most widely distributed melodies of the Renaissance , and the one more often used than any other as a cantus firmus for mass composition .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Saint-Seurin-de-Bourg is a commune . It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France .", "pos": "Saint-Seurin-de-Bourg is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France .", "neg": "Soupir is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The tale of Bel and the Dragon is from chapter 14 of the Book of Daniel .", "pos": "The tale of Bel and the Dragon incorporated as chapter 14 of the extended Book of Daniel was written in Aramaic around the late 2nd century BC and translated into Greek in the Septuagint .", "neg": "Schneier and Blaze based MacGuffin on DES , their main change being that the data block is not split into equal halves in the Feistel network . Instead , 48 bits of the 64-bit data block are fed through the round function , whose output is XORed with the other 16 bits of the data block .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A woman 's hymen can also break while playing some sports and some women are also born without a hymen .", "pos": "In children , although a common appearance of the hymen is crescent-shaped , many variations are possible . After a woman gives birth , she may be left with remnants of the hymen , called carunculae myrtiformes , or the hymen may be completely absent .", "neg": "Vande Mataram was rejected on the grounds that Muslims , Christians , Parsis , Sikhs , Arya Samajis and others who opposed idol worship felt offended by its depiction of the nation as `` Mother Durga '' , a Hindu goddess . Muslims also felt that its origin as part of Anandamatha , a novel they felt had an anti-Muslim message .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Cesc FÃ bregas ( born May 4 , 1987 ) is a Spanish football player .", "pos": "Francesc `` Cesc '' FÃ bregas i Soler ( ; born 4 May 1987 ) is a Spanish footballer who plays as a central midfielder .", "neg": "Peter Lewis Kingston Wentz III ( born on June 5 , 1979 ) better known as Pete Wentz , is an American musician , best known for being the bassist and primary lyricist for the American rock band Fall Out Boy .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Martin Amis ( born August 25 , 1949 ) is a Welsh novelist . His best known novels include Money ( 1984 ) , London Fields ( 1989 ) , Time 's Arrow ( 1991 ) and The Information ( 1995 ) .", "pos": "Martin Louis Amis ( born 25 August 1949 ) is a British novelist , the author of many novels including Money ( 1984 ) and London Fields ( 1989 ) .", "neg": "War and Peace ( , Pre-reform Russian : Â `` Ð ' Ð 3\\/4 Ð Ð 1\\/2 Ð Ð Ð 1\\/4 Ð Ñ Ñ Â '' ) is a novel by the Russian author Leo Tolstoy , published in 1869 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Antonio de Ulloa ( 12 January 1716 â `` 3 July 1795 ) was a Spanish general , explorer , author , astronomer , colonial administrator and the first Spanish governor of Louisiana .", "pos": "Antonio de Ulloa y de la Torre-Giralt ( 12 January 1716 -- 3 July 1795 ) was a Spanish general , explorer , author , astronomer , colonial administrator and the first Spanish governor of Louisiana .", "neg": "The Piccolo Coro dell ` Antoniano ( English : Little Choir of Antoniano ) is an Italian children 's choir of Bologna created by Mariele Ventre in 1963 in Antoniano Institute to sing together with little kids at the Zecchino d'Oro festival , opened only five years earlier .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "George John Tenet ( born January 5 , 1953 ) was the Director of Central Intelligence for the United States Central Intelligence Agency and is Distinguished Professor in the Practice of Diplomacy at Georgetown University .", "pos": "George John Tenet ( born January 5 , 1953 ) was the Director of Central Intelligence ( DCI ) for the United States Central Intelligence Agency , and is Distinguished Professor in the Practice of Diplomacy at Georgetown University .", "neg": "The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers ( ICANN , ) is a non-profit corporation headquartered in Marina del Rey , California , United States , that was created on September 18 , 1998 , and incorporated on September 30 , 1998 to oversee a number of Internet-related tasks previously performed directly on behalf of the U.S. government by other organizations , notably the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority ( IANA ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Yunus is one of the first members of this group . Other members include Machel , Kofi Annan , Ela Bhatt , Gro Harlem Brundtland , Jimmy Carter , Li Zhaoxing , and Mary Robinson .", "pos": "The founding members of this group include Machel , Yunus , Kofi Annan , Ela Bhatt , Gro Harlem Brundtland , Jimmy Carter , Li Zhaoxing , and Mary Robinson .", "neg": "Of those that took part in the council 's opening session , four have become pontiffs to date : Cardinal Giovanni Battista Montini , who on succeeding Pope John XXIII took the name of Paul VI ; Bishop Albino Luciani , the future Pope John Paul I ; Bishop Karol WojtyÅ a , who became Pope John Paul II ; and Father Joseph Ratzinger , present as a theological consultant , who became Pope Benedict XVI .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "These accusations were refused by almost everyone - in particular by Andrew Tanenbaum , who strongly felt that Kenneth Brown was very wrong and published a long rebuttal on his own personal website .", "pos": "These accusations were rebutted universallyâ '' most prominently by Andrew Tanenbaum himself , who strongly criticised Kenneth Brown and published a long rebuttal on his own personal website .", "neg": "On his death the work continued under his assistant Jacopo Barozzi da Vignola with Giorgio Vasari appointed by Pope Pius V as a watchdog to make sure that Michelangelo 's plans were carried out exactly . Despite Vignola 's knowledge of Michelangelo 's intentions , little happened in this period .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "If the Chelseaâ `` Hackney line is built then it will relieve a lot of congestion on the Victoria line . It will offer an alternative route across Central London between Victoria and King 's Cross St. Pancras .", "pos": "If the Chelseaâ `` Hackney line were to be built it would relieve a lot of congestion on the Victoria line , offering an alternative route across Central London between Victoria and King 's Cross St. Pancras .", "neg": "For example , the cost of the three-minute journey from Admiralty to Tsim Sha Tsui across the Victoria Harbour is ( as of 2005 ) HK$ 7.7 using the Octopus card , compared with HK$ 8.5 for a single-journey ticket .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "When James VII revived the Order , the statutes said that the Order would continue the ancient number of Knights , which was described in the preceding warrant as `` the Sovereign and twelve Knights-Brethren in allusion to the Blessed Saviour and his Twelve Apostles .", "pos": "When James VII revived the Order , the statutes stated that the Order would continue the ancient number of Knights , which was described in the preceding warrant as `` the Sovereign and twelve Knights-Brethren in allusion to the Blessed Saviour and his Twelve Apostles '' .", "neg": "The school 's 19 varsity men 's and women 's sports teams are called the Friars , after the Dominican Catholic order that runs the school .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1976 , Miles became the first ever FIDE Grandmaster born in the United Kingdom , narrowly beating Raymond Keene to the title .", "pos": "In 1976 , Miles became the first UK born , ` over-the-board ' chess Grandmaster , narrowly beating Raymond Keene to the accolade .", "neg": "After graduating from college , Pierce entered politics and rose to a central position in the Democratic party of New Hampshire and became a member of the Concord Regency leadership group . In 1828 he was elected to the lower house of the New Hampshire General Court , the New Hampshire House of Representatives .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "MissingNo . , also known as MissingNO , is the name of a glitch Pokà mon that is short for `` Missing Number '' .", "pos": "MissingNo . , or MissingNO , is a Pokà mon species found in the video games Pokà mon Red and Blue . Standing for `` Missing Number '' , MissingNo .", "neg": "The Sà # o Paulo Metro ( , commonly called Metrà ) is the principal rapid-transit system in the city of Sà # o Paulo and the largest in Brazil .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is the county seat of Washington County .", "pos": "Chipley is the county seat of Washington County , Florida .", "neg": "It is part of the rural Taluka of Hyderabad and is located at 25 Â 19 ' 0N 68 Â 25 ' 0E and lies to the south-east of the capital Hyderabad .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Only two months earlier his former friend and committee member Gustave Moynier had also died .", "pos": "Only two months earlier his long-standing adversary Gustave Moynier had also died , leaving a mark in the history of the Committee as its longest-serving president ever .", "neg": "Without official appointments , Le Sueur was reduced to poverty when in 1804 , Napoleon named him maà tre de la chapelle at the Tuileries , to replace Giovanni Paisiello .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is an administrative parish , in comparison to an ecclesiastical ( church ) parish .", "pos": "It is an administrative parish , in comparison to an ecclesiastical parish .", "neg": "The city is a major port , and is also home to an airport and a railway that links to Parakou .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "At abbr = on 1 , South Africa is the 25th-largest country in the world and is almost the size of Colombia .", "pos": "At abbr = on 1 , South Africa is the 25th-largest country in the world and is comparable in size to Colombia .", "neg": "Columbia is the county seat of Richland County , but a portion of the city extends into neighboring Lexington County .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Lido Vieri ( born 16 July , 1939 ) is a former Italian football player .", "pos": "Lido Vieri ( born 16 July 1939 in Piombino ) is a former Italian football goalkeeper .", "neg": "FÃ lix Arturo Lope de Vega y Carpio ( 25 November 1562 -- 27 August 1635 ) was a Spanish playwright and poet .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The borders are the Pacific Ocean on the southwest , Marina Del Rey on the southeast , Culver City on the east , Mar Vista on the northeast , and Santa Monica on the north .", "pos": "Venice is bordered by the Pacific Ocean on the southwest , by the unincorporated Marina del Rey on the southeast , by Culver City on the east , by the Los Angeles neighborhood of Mar Vista on the northeast , and by the city of Santa Monica on the north .", "neg": "The Irwell flows through ( and separates ) the city centres of Manchester and Salford , before joining the River Mersey near Irlam .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The new term used is DVDP ( `` DVD Premiere '' ) .", "pos": "The new term sometimes used is DVDP ( `` DVD Premiere '' ) .", "neg": "The à -- VP and the Greens are against any referendums on the Lisbon Treaty , SPà -- demands there should be referendums on future treaties of the European Union , the FPà -- is for a referendum for the Lisbon Treaty , and even wants a referendum for EU-Withdrawal .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This defines proposition in terms of synonymity .", "pos": "thus defining proposition in terms of synonymity .", "neg": "The initiative to create the New English Bible began in 1946 , in an attempt to make an entirely new translation of the Bible in modern English .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Conan O'Brien 's Chuck Norris jokes on Late Night with Conan O'Brien have been seen as a cause for the fad .", "pos": "Conan O'Brien 's Chuck Norris jokes on Late Night with Conan O'Brien ( which generally center on Walker , Texas Ranger ) have been seen as an inspiration for the fad .", "neg": "Wind-up issued a press release on May 17 , 2007 , stating that two Dark New Day members , drummer Will Hunt and guitarist Troy McLawhorn , would be joining the band to replace LeCompt and Gray . It was initially stated that Hunt and McLawhorn would tour with Evanescence until the end of the Family Values Tour in September 2007 , but both continued to play with the band through The Open Door tour .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He is the largest of the Teletubbies , is purple , and has a triangular antenna on his head .", "pos": "He is the largest and oldest of the Teletubbies , is covered in purple terrycloth , and has a triangular antenna on his head .", "neg": "Nevertheless , the Pacific Electric Railroad Bridge has become a symbol of the city as part of the Torrance Police Department 's logo as of January 1 , 2000 , only the third such change in the department 's history .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Although known mainly as a guitarist he is also an accomplished singer and keyboard player and has played many other instruments including : banjo , accordion , bass guitar and drums .", "pos": "Although known primarily as a guitarist , he is also an accomplished singer , keyboardist , and also plays other instruments , such as banjo , accordion , synthesiser , piano , bass guitar and drums , on his own solo albums , several Who albums , and as a guest contributor to a wide array of other artists ' recordings .", "neg": "Nickel Creek consisted of three permanent members : Chris Thile ( mandolin ) , Sara Watkins ( fiddle ) and her brother Sean Watkins ( guitar ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Failure of the summer monsoons and administrative shortcomings of the Ryotwari system resulted in a severe famine in the Madras Presidency during 1876 - 1877 .", "pos": "Failure of the summer monsoons and administrative shortcomings of the Ryotwari system resulted in a severe famine in the Madras Presidency during 1876 â `` 1877 .", "neg": "The National Weather Service bulletin for the New Orleans region of 10:11 a.m. , August 28 , 2005 was a vividly worded release issued by the local Weather Forecast Office in Slidell , Louisiana , warning of the devastation that the Gulf Coast of the United States could experience as a result of Hurricane Katrina .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "MÃ 1\\/4 hledorf is a municipality in the district Bucheggberg , in the canton of Solothurn , Switzerland .", "pos": "MÃ 1\\/4 hledorf is a municipality in the district of Bucheggberg , in the canton of Solothurn , Switzerland .", "neg": "Hereford and Worcester was an English county created on 1 April 1974 , by the Local Government Act 1972 from the area of the former administrative county of Herefordshire , most of Worcestershire ( except Halesowen and Stourbridge , which became part of the West Midlands ) and the county borough of Worcester .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Previously , Canada was home to the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal and the 1988 Winter Olympics in Calgary .", "pos": "Previously , Canada hosted the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal , Quebec and the 1988 Winter Olympics in Calgary , Alberta .", "neg": "The Moroccan Grand Prix was a Grand Prix motor racing event begun in 1925 in Casablanca , Morocco with the official denomination of `` Casablanca Grand Prix '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Grace said the women had taken her to the house of Thomas Walshman and his wife , from whom they had stolen a baby to suck its blood .", "pos": "According to Grace , her relatives had taken her to the house of Thomas Walshman and his wife , from whom they had stolen a baby to suck its blood .", "neg": "Tannhà user ( full title Tannhà user und der Sà ngerkrieg auf Wartburg \\/ Tannhà user and the Singers ' Contest at Wartburg ) is an opera in three acts , music and text by Richard Wagner , based on the two German legends of Tannhà user and the song contest at Wartburg .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is known for its canals , beaches and circus-like Ocean Front Walk , which features performers , fortune-tellers and vendors .", "pos": "It is known for its canals , beaches and circus-like Ocean Front Walk , a two-and-a-half mile pedestrian-only promenade that features performers , fortune-tellers , artists , and vendors .", "neg": "Its original purpose was the malting of barley for the brewing of beer ; local barley , once malted , was sent from here to London and exported to mainland Europe .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is also next the following Union Councils of Abbottabad District , Kukmang and Boi to the north , Kuthwal to the west , Beerangali and Nambal to the south", "pos": "It also borders the following Union Councils within Abbottabad district , Kukmang and Boi to the north , Kuthwal to the west , Beerangali and Nambal to the south", "neg": "Aast is a commune in the Pyrà nà es-Atlantiques department in the Aquitaine region of France . Abidos is a commune in the Pyrà nà es-Atlantiques department in south-western France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Red blood cells are very large in number ; in women , there are 4.8 million red blood cells per microliter of blood .", "pos": "Adult humans have roughly 2 -- 3 1013 ( 20-30 trillion ) red blood cells at any given time , comprising approximately one quarter of the total human body cell number ( women have about 4 to 5 million erythrocytes per microliter ( cubic millimeter ) of blood and men about 5 to 6 million ; people living at high altitudes with low oxygen tension will have more ) . Red blood cells are thus much more common than the other blood particles : there are about 4,000 -- 11,000 white blood cells and about 150,000 -- 400,000 platelets in each microliter of human blood .", "neg": "The Red Sea is generally saltier and more nutrient-poor than the Atlantic , so the Red Sea species have advantages over Atlantic species in the less salty and nutrient-rich Eastern Mediterranean . Accordingly , most invasions are of Red Sea species into the Mediterranean , and only few in the opposite way .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Berkeley student-athletes compete intercollegiately as the California Golden Bears .", "pos": "Cal student-athletes compete intercollegiately as the California Golden Bears .", "neg": "Characters and behaviors in the movie are based on Fey 's high school life at Upper Darby High School and on the non-fiction book Queen Bees and Wannabes by Rosalind Wiseman .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It won a Christopher Medal in the Books for Young People , ages 10-12 category in 2002 .", "pos": "It was awarded a Christopher Medal in the Books for Young People , ages 10 â `` 12 category in 2002 .", "neg": "At first , viewers did not respond to the new half-hour serial , but ratings picked up in its second year , eventually reaching the top spot in the daytime Nielsen ratings by fall 1958 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Hope is a city of Idaho in the United States .", "pos": "Hope is a city in Bonner County , Idaho , United States .", "neg": "In Greek mythology , Ida was a nymph of Crete who raised the god Zeus .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "John Hoeven ( March 13 , 1957 ) was the Governor of the U.S. state of North Dakota .", "pos": "John Henry Hoeven III ( born March 13 , 1957 ) is the junior United States Senator from North Dakota .", "neg": "Previn is particularly remembered in Britain for his performance as `` Mr. Andrew Preview '' ( or `` Privet '' ) on the Morecambe and Wise Christmas Show in 1971 , which involved his conducting a performance of Edvard Grieg 's Piano Concerto with Eric Morecambe as the comically-inept soloist .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The resort is bordered by Harbor Boulevard to the east , Katella Avenue to the south , Walnut Street to the west and Ball Road to the north .", "pos": "The resort is generally bounded by Harbor Boulevard to the east , Katella Avenue to the south , Walnut Street to the west and Ball Road to the north .", "neg": "Coinciding with its classification as a tropical storm , the National Hurricane Center issued a tropical storm warning for the west coast of Florida from Bonita Beach through Keaton Beach , with a tropical storm watch declared from Keaton Beach northward to Saint Marks .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Scholars are still talking about the subject , but many of them now believe that the simple spiral in Chinese art may be a symbol of the sun .", "pos": "While scholars are still debating the subject , there is a growing acceptance that the simple spiral , when found in Chinese art , is an early symbol for the sun .", "neg": "A worker bee 's waggle dance involves running through a small figure-eight pattern : a waggle run ( aka waggle phase ) followed by a turn to the right to circle back to the starting point ( aka return phase ) , another waggle run , followed by a turn and circle to the left , and so on in a regular alternation between right and left turns after waggle runs .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Big waves and rip currents were predicted , so the Coast Guard helped to prepare for the storm in the Northeastern United States .", "pos": "Forecasters predicted rough surf and rip currents , prompting the Coast Guard to perform preparations in the Northeastern United States .", "neg": "The entire reef system in the Florida Keys is encompassed by the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary , and significant portions of reef are protected as part of Biscayne National Park .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Rasputin had written warm , but completely innocent letters to the Tsarina and her four daughters . He released the letters , which made people gossip even more .", "pos": "The gossip was fueled by ardent , yet by all accounts innocent , letters written to Rasputin by the Tsarina and the four grand duchesses which were released by Rasputin and which circulated throughout society .", "neg": "One of the more well-known stories about Sun Tzu , taken from the Shiji , illustrates Sun Tzu 's temperament as follows : Before hiring Sun Tzu , the King of Wu tested Sun Tzu 's skills by commanding him to train a harem of 180 concubines into soldiers .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "An ambush was then prepared for the convoy when it made its journey back to Cork city .", "pos": "An ambush was then prepared for the convoy when it made its return journey back to Cork city .", "neg": "They are surprised instead to be informed that their families have cut them off from their money due to their spoiled ways , will be required to participate and pass an eight week rehabilitation program in order to be taken back , and that the series will chronicle this process .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is 246 meters ( 806 feet ) tall and has 54 floors .", "pos": "The building stands at 54 stories tall , reaching 806 feet ( 246 meters ) .", "neg": "Inside it , are 100 golden balls , containing cash values , ranging from  # 10 to  # 75,000 ( in the unaired pilot , the highest valued ball was  # 200,000 and  # 100,000 was also present ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Biathlon ( not to be confused with duathlon ) is a term used to describe any sporting event made up of two disciplines . However , biathlon usually refers specifically to the winter sport that combines cross-country skiing and rifle shooting .", "pos": "Two common variations on traditional winter biathlon are summer biathlon , where skiing is replaced by a cross-country run , and archery biathlon ( or ski archery ) , where the rifle is replaced by a recurve bow .", "neg": "A first aid kit is a collection of supplies and equipment for use in giving first aid , and can put together for the purpose ( by an individual or organization , for instance ) , or purchased complete . There is a wide variation in the contents of first aid kits based on the knowledge and experience of those putting it together , the differing first aid requirements of the area where it may be used , and variations in legislation or regulation in a given area .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Please use the sandbox for any tests .", "pos": "Please use the sandbox for any tests , and consider using the Article Wizard .", "neg": "In case you did n't know , when you add content to talk pages and Wikipedia pages that have open discussion , you should sign your posts by typing four halfwidth tildes ( ~ ~ ~ ~ ) at the end of your comment .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Nuno Valente ( born 12 September 1974 ) is a former Portuguese football player .", "pos": "Nuno Jorge Pereira da Silva Valente , OIH ( ; born 12 September 1974 ) is a retired Portuguese footballer , who played as a left defender .", "neg": "Satoshi Nagano is a Japanese football player currently playing for Giravanz Kitakyushu .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "During the banquet which followed , he reported with pride : `` We have slaughtered here at Jasenovac more people than the Ottoman Empire was able to do during its occupation of Europe . '' .", "pos": "During the banquet which followed , he reported with pride , intoxicated : `` We have slaughtered here at Jasenovac more people than the Ottoman Empire was able to do during its occupation of Europe . ''", "neg": "The Romanian military campaign ended in disaster for Romania as the Central Powers conquered two-thirds of the country and defeated its army within months .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The word Wisconsin comes from the name that one of the Algonquian speaking American Indian groups living in the area gave to the Wisconsin River . They named the Wisconsin River at the time that the European contact happened .", "pos": "The word Wisconsin originates from the name given to the Wisconsin River by one of the Algonquian speaking American Indian groups living in the region at the time of European contact .", "neg": "These differ from a normal sandwich in that they have a single slice of bread instead of two , with toppings instead of a filling . The open-faced sandwich also has a history differing from that of the true sandwich , having originated between the 6th and 16th centuries , with stale slices of bread used as plates called `` Trenchers '' ( whereas its relative , the modern sandwich , traces its roots to the Earl of Sandwich instead ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ambeyrac is a commune of the Aveyron department in the southern part of France .", "pos": "Ambeyrac is a commune in the Aveyron department in southern France .", "neg": "Alfreton is a town and civil parish in Amber Valley , Derbyshire , England , adjoining the Bolsover and North East Derbyshire districts .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Saint-Pardon-de-Conques is a commune . It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France .", "pos": "Saint-Pardon-de-Conques is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France .", "neg": "Commenchon is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is on the Spanish north coast facing the Cantabrian Sea .", "pos": "It is situated on the Spanish north coast ( Bay of Biscay ) facing the Cantabrian Sea .", "neg": "Surrounded by grassland , meadows and pastures , the town has preserved many of its elegant historic buildings until today and is recognized as one of the architecturally most intact gold towns in Victoria .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In Whisenhunt 's first season , Warner had split time with the team 's younger quarterback Matt Leinart , although Warner started the final 11 games of the 2007 season after Leinart suffered a season-ending injury .", "pos": "In previous seasons , Warner had split time with the team 's younger quarterback Matt Leinart , although Warner started the final 11 games of the 2007 season after Leinart suffered a season-ending injury .", "neg": "Ultimately , the Patriots front office chose Brady .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Examples of these lower standards include narrower than usual platforms and undecorated ceilings at Walthamstow Central , Blackhorse Road and Tottenham Hale . This also affects lighting levels .", "pos": "Examples of these lower standards include narrower than usual platforms and undecorated ceilings at Walthamstow Central , Blackhorse Road and Tottenham Hale , adversely affecting lighting levels .", "neg": "Seduction of the Innocent described overt or covert depictions of violence , sex , drug use , and other adult fare within `` crime comics '' -- a term Wertham used to describe not only the popular gangster\\/murder-oriented titles of the time but also superhero and horror comics as well -- and asserted , based largely on undocumented anecdotes , that reading this material encouraged similar behavior in children .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Rotberg used the bond market to increase the amount of money that the bank could lend .", "pos": "Rotberg used the global bond market to increase the capital available to the bank .", "neg": "MTRCL has often developed properties next to stations to complement its already profitable railway business . Many recently built stations were incorporated into large housing estates or shopping complexes .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Catholic University of the Holy Conception is a university located in Concepcià n , Chile .", "pos": "Catholic University of the Holy Conception is a university in Chile .", "neg": "Chula Vista is so named because of its scenic location between the San Diego Bay and coastal mountain foothills . It is the second largest city in the San Diego metropolitan area , 7th largest city in Southern California as well as the 14-largest city in the U.S. State of California .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Gebenstorf is a municipality of the district Baden in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland .", "pos": "Gebenstorf is a municipality in the district of Baden in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland .", "neg": "Blanquefort ( French ) or Blancafà rt ( Gascon ) is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France . Blanquefort is an outlying commune of the Bordeaux agglomeration .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "is about 2 kilometres in diameter , and orbits Jupiter at an average distance of 22,721,000 km in 699.676 days , at an inclination of 142  to the ecliptic ( 142  to Jupiter 's equator ) , with an eccentricity of 0.0932 .", "pos": "is about 2 kilometres in diameter , and orbits Jupiter at an average distance of 22,721 Mm in 699.676 days , at an inclination of 142  to the ecliptic ( 142  to Jupiter 's equator ) , in a retrograde direction and with an eccentricity of 0.0932 .", "neg": "Ø Ø ) is the southernmost of the eight districts of Azad Jammu and Kashmir it borders Indian-administered Kashmir to the east . The district is located between Latitude : 32-48 to 33-34 and Longitude : 73.55 to 74-45 , and has an area of 1516 km .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Swan Plant ( Asclepias physocarpa ) is a species of milkweed plant . It is also known as Balloonplant and Balloon Cotton-Bush .", "pos": "Asclepias physocarpa ( also known as Gomphocarpus physocarpus , commonly balloonplant , balloon cotton-bush or swan plant ) is a species of milkweed .", "neg": "He has sung with The Watersons since 1972 , was twice a member of the UK electric folk group Steeleye Span , was a member of the Albion Country Band 1973 line-up , with members from the Fairport Convention family and John Kirkpatrick , that recorded the Battle of the Field album , and was part of the innovative Brass Monkey ensemble , which mixed a range of brass instruments with Carthy 's guitar and mandolin and John Kirkpatrick 's accordion , melodeon and concertina .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Also , it states that the vapor pressure of each component in a binary solution containing volatile components is directly related to its respective mole fraction in the solution .", "pos": "Consequently , as the number of components in a solution increases , the individual vapor pressures decrease , since the mole fraction of each component decreases with each additional component .", "neg": "Video poker is a single-player computer game that functions much like a slot machine ; most video poker machines play draw poker , where the player bets , a hand is dealt , and the player can discard and replace cards .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "An advisory is put out by meteorologists to warn of low visibility , such as a dense fog advisory from the U.S. National Weather Service .", "pos": "In addition , an advisory is often issued by a government weather agency for low visibility , such as a dense fog advisory from the U.S. National Weather Service .", "neg": "Slackware is known as a highly customizable distribution that stresses ease of maintenance and reliability over cutting-edge software and automated tools . Generally considered a distribution for advanced users , it is often suggested to those who want to learn the inner workings of a Linux operating system .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "RTL Television or short RTL is a german television station . It is belongs to the RTL Group .", "pos": "It is now the primary channel of the RTL Group 's German television stations , which also include RTL II , Super RTL , VOX and n-tv .", "neg": "Residents of Blanchard and nearby Dibble , Oklahoma are served by the weekly newspaper The Blanchard News . The radio station KKNG-FM ( `` King Country 97.3 KKNG '' ) identifies Blanchard as its home , however , only the transmitter is located in Blanchard , while the operating offices are in Oklahoma City .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "IMS has permanent seating for more than 257,000 people . The infield raises capacity to approximately 400,000 .", "pos": "With a permanent seating capacity for more than 257,000 people and infield seating that raises capacity to approximately 400,000 , it is the largest and highest-capacity sporting facility in the world .", "neg": "As of the 2000 census , Long Island had a population of 7,448,618 , making it the most populated island in any U.S. state or territory .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The lithosphere consists of tectonic plates .", "pos": "The lithosphere is broken up into what are called `` tectonic plates '' .", "neg": "The district was administratively subdivided into five tehsils , these were :", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "For Christianity , the Bible normally has the New Testament and Old Testament together , which are often called the `` Scriptures . ''", "pos": "For Christianity , the Bible traditionally comprises the New Testament and Old Testament , which together are sometimes called the `` Scriptures . ''", "neg": "After the success of The Hobbit , and prior to the publication of The Lord of the Rings , Tolkien 's publisher requested a sequel to The Hobbit , and Tolkien sent them an early draft of The Silmarillion .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He is currently ( as of 2011 ) developing a new script with revised music and lyrics .", "pos": "In November 2010 the rights to the musical stage adaptation reverted back to Andrew Neiderman who is currently ( as of 2011 ) developing a new script with revised music and lyrics under the representation of McLean-Williams Management , with music composed by Dutch composer Sarif Tribou and Barney Ashworth , Musical Supervision by Mike Dixon , and revised lyrics by SJ Hills .", "neg": "Released on 18 January 1983 through A&M Records , the album became a huge commercial success in Canada and the United States whereas outside North America , the album did poorly .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Michael `` Mick '' Collins ( 16 October 1890 â `` 22 August 1922 ) was an Irish revolutionary leader . He was a Minister for Finance and Teachta DÃ la ( TD member of parliament ) for Cork South in the First DÃ il of 1919 .", "pos": "Michael `` Mick '' Collins ( 16 October 1890 â `` 22 August 1922 ) was an Irish revolutionary leader , Minister for Finance and Teachta DÃ la ( TD ) for Cork South in the First DÃ il of 1919 , Director of Intelligence for the IRA , and member of the Irish delegation during the Anglo-Irish Treaty negotiations .", "neg": "Pope Leo XIII ( 2 March 1810 - 20 July 1903 ) , born Vincenzo Gioacchino Raffaele Luigi Pecci to an Italian comital family , was the 256th Pope of the Roman Catholic Church , reigning from 1878 to 1903 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Equatorial Guinea national football team is the national football team of Equatorial Guinea .", "pos": "The Equatorial Guinea national football team , nicknamed Nzalang Nacional , is the national team of Equatorial Guinea and is controlled by the Federacià n Ecuatoguineana de Fà tbol .", "neg": "Guatemala City ( in full , La Nueva Guatemala de la Asuncià n ; locally known as Guatemala or Guate ) , is the capital and largest city of the Republic of Guatemala . It is also the capital city of the local Guatemala Department .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "When the moon is shown as a cresent , half moon , etc. , it is because the 2 different hemispheres of Earth are looking at different , illuminated parts of the moon . So , astronomers ( people who look at the sky ) in the Northern Hemisphere may see a Waxing Gibbous , but people in the Southern Hemisphere will look up and probably see a Waxing Crescent .", "pos": "In the northern hemisphere , if the left side of the Moon is dark then the light part is growing , and the Moon is referred to as waxing ( moving towards a full moon ) .", "neg": "In most countries , it simply means that the ground is covered by snow at Christmas , but some countries have more strict definitions . In the United States , the official definition of a white Christmas is that there has to be a snow depth of at least 1 i on Christmas morning , and in Canada the official definition is that there has to be more than 2 c on the ground on Christmas Day .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Temperatures are milder in winter , about 20 Â C ( 68 Â F ) in the daytime .", "pos": "Temperatures are milder in winter , averaging around 20 Â C ( 68 Â F ) in the daytime .", "neg": "The median income for a household in the city as of the last census was $ 62,550 , while the median income for a family was $ 67,500 ( these figures had risen to $ 96,786 and $ 107,375 respectively as of a 2007 estimate ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Each event showed professional wrestlers from WWE competing in various professional wrestling match types .", "pos": "Each event featured professional wrestlers from WWE competing in various professional wrestling match types .", "neg": "The World Wide Fund for Nature ( WWF ) is an international non-governmental organization working on issues regarding the conservation , research and restoration of the environment , formerly named the World Wildlife Fund , which remains its official name in Canada and the United States .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Vice President of the United States of America is the second-in-command to the President .", "pos": "The Vice President of the United States is the holder of a public office created by the United States Constitution . The Vice President , together with the President of the United States , is indirectly elected by the people , through the Electoral College , to a four-year term .", "neg": "Bishop is the main protagonist that the player controls and guides throughout the events of Rainbow Six : Vegas 2 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Holy Mary , Mother of God , pray for us sinners now , and at the hour of death .", "pos": "Holy Mary , Mother of God , pray for us sinners , now and at the hour of our death .", "neg": "England would later experience periods of frenetic and eclectic reforms contrasted by periods led by staunch conservatives . Monarchs such as Edward VI , Mary I , Elizabeth I , and Archbishops of Canterbury such as Thomas Cranmer and William Laud pushed the Church of England in many directions over the course of only a few generations .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The sound effect comes from a series of sound effects made for the 1951 moviesDistant Drums .", "pos": "The sound effect originates from a series of sound effects recorded for the 1951 film Distant Drums .", "neg": "As a separate genre , it appears to have no specific form , although most of the divertimenti of the second half of the 18th century go either back to a dance suite approach ( derived from the ` ballet ' type of theatrical divertimento ) , or take the form of other chamber music genres of their century ( as a continuation of the merely instrumental theatrical divertimento ) . There are many other terms which describe music similar to the divertimento , including serenade , cassation , notturno , Nachtmusik ; after about 1780 , the divertimento was the term most commonly applied to this light , `` after-dinner '' and often outdoor music .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mika Pohjola ( born December 1 , 1971 , in Helsinki , Finland ) is a jazz pianist and composer . He lives in New York City .", "pos": "Mika Pohjola ( ( born December 1 , 1971 ) is a Finnish-born jazz pianist and composer , who resides in New York City .", "neg": "Gustav Mahler Jugendorchester ( Gustav Mahler Youth Orchestra ) is a youth orchestra based in Vienna , Austria , founded in 1986 by conductor Claudio Abbado .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Each gland makes a ball shape on the wall of each vas deferens . There is a tube linking the seminal glands which opens into the vas deferens and prostate gland .", "pos": "The excretory duct of seminal gland opens into the vas deferens as it enters the prostate gland .", "neg": "Since the eviction in March 2007 , former users and supporters held weekly demonstrations for a new Ungdomshuset , the demonstrations initially starting from nearby square ` Blà gà rds Plads ' ( and later Gammel Torv ) every Thursday at 5 p.m. and going to various places in Copenhagen , the starting point being later changed to Gammel Torv in downtown Copenhagen as demonstrators said they were getting closer to the politicians concerning a solution for a new Ungdomshus at an old school .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Kristina Kerscher Keneally ( born 19 December 1968 ) is an American born Australian politician and the 42nd Premier of New South Wales . On 3 December 2009 the Australian Labor Party caucus elected Keneally to replace Nathan Rees as leader of the parliamentary party and she became the first woman Premier of the State of New South Wales .", "pos": "Less than a month later Keneally challenged and defeated Rees to become the 42nd Premier of New South Wales and the first woman , and first former American , to hold the office .", "neg": "The original premise of the show was based on the adjustment and culture shock that twins Brandon ( played by Jason Priestley ) and Brenda Walsh ( played by Shannen Doherty ) experienced when they and their parents , Jim ( played by James Eckhouse ) and Cindy ( played by Carol Potter ) moved from Minneapolis , Minnesota to Beverly Hills .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Kohl is known for her collection of German-style cooking recipes , Kulinarische Reise durch Deutsche LÃ nder ( Culinary Journey through German Regions ) , published in 1996 .", "pos": "Kohl is known for her collection of German-style cooking recipes published as Kulinarische Reise durch Deutsche LÃ nder ( Culinary Journey through German Regions ) which was published in 1996 .", "neg": "My Opposition : the Diaries of Friedrich Kellner The railroad station of Hungen can be seen in this 2007 Canadian documentary , which recounts the story of Robert Scott Kellner and his grandfather , Friedrich Kellner , chief justice inspector of Laubach who wrote the anti-Nazi diary , `` My Opposition . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In August 2007 , Hager went back to Florida Championship Wrestling , where he began a rivalry with TJ Wilson .", "pos": "In August 2007 , Hager was reassigned to Florida Championship Wrestling ( FCW ) , where he began a feud with TJ Wilson .", "neg": "In written documents , Temerin is mentioned for the first time in 1332 in the receipt by the pope , issued to Laurentius de Temeri , parish priest , for the payment of popeâ s tax . Temerin was part of Hungarian Kingdom until battle of Mohà cs in 1526 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Vendes is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "Vendes is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .", "neg": "Avondance is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in northern France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "These often use DOS , Linux , NetBSD , or an embedded real-time operating system such as MicroC\\/OS-II , QNX or VxWorks .", "pos": "They often use MSDOS , Linux , NetBSD , or an embedded real-time operating system such as MicroC\\/OS-II , QNX or VxWorks .", "neg": "Schneier and Blaze based MacGuffin on DES , their main change being that the data block is not split into equal halves in the Feistel network . Instead , 48 bits of the 64-bit data block are fed through the round function , whose output is XORed with the other 16 bits of the data block .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Greeks ' understanding of acoustics compares very favourably with the current state of the art .", "pos": "The Greeks ' understanding of acoustics compares very favourably with the current state of the art , as even with the invention of microphones , there are very few modern large theaters that have truly good acoustics .", "neg": "There are differences of opinion as to whether , and if so to what extent , parents should appear naked in front of their children .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Chivres-Val is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .", "pos": "Chivres-Val is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .", "neg": "Chevenez is a village and former municipality in the district of Porrentruy in the canton of Jura in Switzerland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Dartmouth 's 34 varsity sports teams compete in the Ivy League conference of the NCAA Division I. Students are also well-known for preserving a variety of strong campus traditions .", "pos": "Dartmouth 's 34 varsity sports teams compete in the Ivy League conference of the NCAA Division I. Students are well-known for preserving a variety of strong campus traditions .", "neg": "De La Salle University is a Catholic private university located in Taft Avenue in the district of Malate in Manila , run by the Brothers of the Christian Schools . It is the oldest campus of De La Salle Philippines , a system composed of 17 Lasallian institutions in the Philippines established in 2006 to replace the De La Salle University System .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Conflict resolution is a set of ideas and ways to reduce sources of conflict . The term `` conflict resolution '' is sometimes used interchangeably with the term `` dispute resolution '' .", "pos": "Conflict management is often considered to be distinct from conflict resolution .", "neg": "WWE Hell in a Cell is a professional wrestling event produced annually by World Wrestling Entertainment , a Connecticutâ `` based promotion , and broadcast live and available only through pay-per-view ( PPV ) . The event was established in 2009 , replacing No Mercy in the early October slot of WWE 's pay-per-view calendar .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 2012 , the St. Pete Times Forum will host to the NCAA Hockey Frozen Four championship finals ; this will be the first time the `` Frozen Four '' will be held outside the northern US since 1999 , when the University of Alaska Anchorage hosted the event at the Arrowhead Pond of Anaheim , now the Honda Center , in Anaheim , California .", "pos": "In 2012 , the St. Pete Times Forum will play host to the NCAA Hockey Frozen Four championship finals ; this will be the first time the `` Frozen Four '' will be held outside the northern US since 1999 , when the University of Alaska Anchorage hosted the event at the Arrowhead Pond of Anaheim , now the Honda Center , in Anaheim , California .", "neg": "The Albany facility is the company 's main research and development site in the industry , and has recently partnered with EnerG2 to produce carbon electrode material , in a 74000 s former distribution center of Oregon Freeze Dry by 2011 bringing a new green technology industry to Albany .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Six is also the first perfect number which means that the sum of its factors ( 1 , 2 and 3 ) are equal to the number itself ( 6 ) .", "pos": "Since six equals the sum of these proper divisors , six is the smallest perfect number , Granville number , and - perfect number . As a perfect number , 6 is related to the Mersenne prime 3 , since 21 ( 22 - 1 ) = 6 .", "neg": "The 170 m structure is a four sided tapering 150 m spire ( the tallest in granite ) containing 25,550 blocks ( 365 Ã -- 70 , one for each day of Kim Il Sung 's life , excluding supplementary days ) , dressed in white stone with seventy dividers and capped with a 20 m high , 45 ton , illuminated metal torch .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "But Galileo was not credited for the discovery since he thought Neptune was a `` fixed star '' instead of a planet . Because of Neptune 's slow movement across the sky , Galileo 's small telescope was not strong enough to detect Neptune as a planet .", "pos": "On both occasions , Galileo mistook Neptune for a fixed star when it appeared very closeâ '' in conjunctionâ '' to Jupiter in the night sky ; hence , he is not credited with Neptune 's discovery .", "neg": "The player 's mission is to infiltrate Naju , a large planet-like object which aliens sent hurtling towards the Earth . While inside , the player must activate ten safety devices in order to initialize Naju 's self-destruct mechanism and destroy the alien world before it reaches Earth .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Palacio Real de Madrid ( Royal Palace of Madrid ) is the official home of the King of Spain .", "pos": "The Palacio Real de Madrid ( The Royal Palace of Madrid ) , also known as the Palacio de Oriente ( The Orient Palace , or Far East Palace ) , is the official residence of the King of Spain in the city of Madrid , but it is only used for state ceremonies .", "neg": "The bottom 39 floors of the Burj Khalifa skyscraper in Dubai , United Arab Emirates , house an Armani Hotel with 160 guest rooms and suites , and 144 residences . Giorgio Armani is also designing the interiors of the Armani Residences , also within the skyscraper , and its specially designed line of products from the Armani\\/Casa home furnishings collection .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The philosopher Ludwig Wittgenstein first applied the term to propositional logic in 1921 .", "pos": "Philosopher Ludwig Wittgenstein first applied the term to redundancies of propositional logic in 1921 ; it had been used earlier to refer to rhetorical tautologies , and continues to be used in that alternate sense today .", "neg": "Several Internet websites â '' such as BT 's Connected Earthâ '' assert that Kevin Mackenzie proposed - ) as a joke-marker in April 1979 , on the MsgGroup ARPANET mailing list .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Write-through operation is common in unreliable networks ( like an Ethernet LAN ) .", "pos": "Write-through operation is common when operating over unreliable networks ( like an Ethernet LAN ) , because of the enormous complexity of the coherency protocol required between multiple write-back caches when communication is unreliable .", "neg": "Seduction of the Innocent described overt or covert depictions of violence , sex , drug use , and other adult fare within `` crime comics '' -- a term Wertham used to describe not only the popular gangster\\/murder-oriented titles of the time but also superhero and horror comics as well -- and asserted , based largely on undocumented anecdotes , that reading this material encouraged similar behavior in children .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Three genera , Uranomys , Lophuromys , and Acomys were once considered to be murines - Later , it was discovered that they were more closely related to gerbils through molecular phylogenetics .", "pos": "Three genera , Uranomys , Lophuromys , and Acomys were once considered to be murines , but were found to be more closely related to gerbils through molecular phylogenetics .", "neg": "The Rusty Blackbird , Euphagus carolinus , is a medium-sized blackbird , closely related to grackles ( Rusty Grackle is an older name for the species ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Donaldson joined the Australian Army on 18 June 2002 .", "pos": "Donaldson enlisted in the Australian Army on 18 June 2002 .", "neg": "In 1835 , Major Thomas Mitchell traveled a 483 km portion of the Darling River .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The East Midlands is one of the regions of England and is the eastern half of the Midlands .", "pos": "The East Midlands is one of the regions of England and consists of most of the eastern half of the traditional region of the Midlands .", "neg": "The middlegame is the part of the game which starts after the opening . There is no clear line between the opening and the middlegame , but typically the middlegame will start when most pieces have been developed .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "65 nations refused to compete at the Moscow Olympics in 1980 because of the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan .", "pos": "Sixty-five nations refused to compete at the Moscow Olympics in 1980 because of the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan .", "neg": "In 1999 , Duke Nukem 3D was banned in Brazil , along with Quake , Doom and several other violent first-person shooters after a violent rampage in and around a movie theater was allegedly inspired by the first level in the game .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Bourgon is a commune of 587 people ( 1999 ) . It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Mayenne department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "Bourgon is a commune in the Mayenne department in north-western France .", "neg": "Berloz is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Lià ge .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Wallis and Futuna , officially called the Territory of Wallis and Futuna Islands ( French : Wallis et Futuna or Territoire des à les Wallis et Futuna ) , is a group of three volcanic tropical islands ( Wallis ( Uvea ) , Futuna , and Alofi with fringing reefs , which are located in the South Pacific Ocean between Fiji and Samoa .", "pos": "Wallis and Futuna , officially the Territory of the Wallis and Futuna Islands ( French : Wallis et Futuna or Territoire des à les Wallis et Futuna , Fakauvea and Fakafutuna : Uvea mo Futuna ) , is a Polynesian French island territory in the South Pacific between Tuvalu to the northwest , Rotuma of Fiji to the west , the main part of Fiji to the southwest , Tonga to the southeast , Samoa to the east , the New Zealand-associated state of Tokelau to the northeast and to a more distant north the Phoenix Islands ( Kiribati ) . ( However , Wallis and Futuna is not part of , nor even contiguous with , French Polynesia .", "neg": "City of Illusions is a 1967 post-apocalyptic science fiction novel by Ursula K. Le Guin , set on Earth in the distant future in her Hainish Cycle . City of Illusions is significant because it lays the foundation for the Hainish cycle , a fictional world in which the majority of Ursula K. Le Guin 's Science Fiction novels take place .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The original park boasts 100-year-old native Chilean palms ( Phoenix canariensis ) and many green spaces , and its recent restoration has made it into an attractive walking destination .", "pos": "The original park contains 100-year-old native Chilean palms ( Phoenix canariensis ) and many green spaces .", "neg": "Carmen has been performed more than 2,500 times by the Opà ra-Comique . The thà à cents tre national de l'Op à ra-Comique ( National Opà ra Comic Theatre ) is an opera company and opera house in Paris .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Sea level on the Great Barrier Reef has not risen much in the last 6,000 years .", "pos": "Sea level here has not risen significantly in the last 6,000 years .", "neg": "Like many World Heritage sites around the world , including Yellowstone National Park , Serengeti National Park , Stonehenge , Pompeii and Herculaneum and the Pyramids of Egypt - a park use fee will help maintain world-best management practices and facilities for the more than 200,000 visitors who experience Kakadu each year .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Leporello is not amused , and Don Giovanni just laughs .", "pos": "But the servant is not amused , suggesting it could have been his wife , and Don Giovanni laughs aloud at his servant 's protests .", "neg": "The results of the meeting were inconclusive , and Waldo 's ideas , but not the movement itself , were condemned at the Third Lateran Council in the same year , though the leaders of the movement had not been yet excommunicated .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Important festivals were at the same time as the major events of the agricultural calendar , including a harvest festival of thanksgiving .", "pos": "Key festivals coincided with the major events of the agricultural calendar , including a harvest festival of thanksgiving .", "neg": "Ultimate reasons for these migrations could include drought , developments in warfare\\/weaponry , earthquakes or other natural disasters , meaning that the Migrations theory is not necessarily incompatible with the other theories mentioned here .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Vendà e department in the west of France .", "pos": "Mouilleron-le-Captif is a commune in the Vendà e department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France .", "neg": "It is located in the commune of Rouze , in the Arià ge dà partement .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Helseth has played concerts with such orchestras as the Wiener Symphoniker , Beethoven Academie , Capella Cracowiensis , The Norwegian Chamber Orchestra , Shanghai Symphony Orchestra , Slovenian Radio Symphony Ljubljana , Oslo Camerata , Camerata Nordica , WÃ 1\\/4 rttemberg Philharmonic , the Trondheim Soloists , Norwegian symphony orchestras , Norwegian Army bands and other brass and wind groups .", "pos": "Tine has performed with such orchestras as the Wiener Symphoniker , Beethoven Academie , Capella Cracowiensis , The Norwegian Chamber Orchestra , Shanghai Symphony Orchestra , Slovenian Radio Symphony Ljubljana , Oslo Camerata , Camerata Nordica , WÃ 1\\/4 rttemberg Philharmonic , the Trondheim Soloists , Norwegian symphony orchestras , Norwegian Army bands and other brass and wind ensembles .", "neg": "Arsinoitherium is an extinct genus of paenungulate mammal related to elephants , sirenians , hyraxes and the extinct desmostylians , as well as to other extinct embrithopods . These species were rhinoceros-like herbivores that lived during the late Eocene and the early Oligocene of northern Africa from 36 to 30 million years ago , in areas of tropical rainforest and at the margin of mangrove swamps ; a newly discovered species , Arsinoitherium giganteum , lived in Ethiopia ~ 27 million years ago .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Christians believe that Jesus is the savior of the world and the son of God ; Jews believe just as strongly that he is not .", "pos": "Christians believe that Jesus is the savior of the world and the son of God ; Jews do not .", "neg": "The Jeep Wrangler is a compact four-wheel drive sport utility vehicle ( SUV ) and an off-road vehicle manufactured by American automaker Chrysler , under its Jeep marque -- and now in its fourth generation .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "McClain was drafted out of the University of Alabama by the Baltimore Ravens with the 137th pick in the fourth round of the 2007 NFL Draft .", "pos": "McClain was considered as one of the best fullbacks available in the 2007 NFL Draft , and drew comparisons to William Henderson . He was drafted with the 137th pick during the 4th round by the Baltimore Ravens .", "neg": "After touring in support of its first full-length studio album , Ultramega OK ( 1988 ) , Soundgarden signed with A&M and began work on its first album for a major label .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was the first time CUF agreed to recognize Karume as the legitimate president of Zanzibar .", "pos": "It was the first time since the multi-party system was introduced in Zanzibar that CUF agreed to recognize Karume as the legitimate president of Zanzibar .", "neg": "However , in 1969 , Jim Hough , a then-columnist of the Lansing State Journal , used his column to bring together concerned citizens and local-area residents to raise money to help revitalize the zoo . The same year , the Friends of the Zoo Society was formed .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1989 the zoo 's Lion House was renovated and renamed the Feline and Primate Building .", "pos": "The zoo 's Lion House was extensively renovated in 1989 and became known as the Feline and Primate Building .", "neg": "When Tony George ( Hulman 's grandson ) inherited the track , he brought more racing to the Speedway , with NASCAR in 1994 ( the Brickyard 400 , known from 2005 to 2009 as the Allstate 400 at The Brickyard ) , and an International Race of Champions ( IROC ) event in 1998 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Virsac is a commune . It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France .", "pos": "Virsac is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France .", "neg": "Vaux-sur-S Ã '' re ( Walloon : Li VÃ - so-Seure ) is a municipality of Belgium . It lies in the country 's Walloon Region and Luxembourg Province .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In molecular biology , splicing is a modification of an RNA molecule after transcription , in which introns are removed and exons are joined .", "pos": "In molecular biology , splicing is a modification of an RNA after transcription , in which introns are removed and exons are joined .", "neg": "In computer networks , a proxy server is a server ( a computer system or an application ) that acts as an intermediary for requests from clients seeking resources from other servers . A client connects to the proxy server , requesting some service , such as a file , connection , web page , or other resource , available from a different server .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "His voice got deeper when he was filming The Lion , the Witch and the Wardrobe , so his sister Soumaya had to voice some of his lines .", "pos": "His voice deepened during the filming of The Lion , the Witch and the Wardrobe , leaving his sister Soumaya to voice some of his lines .", "neg": "Louder Than Love spawned the EP Loudest Love and the video compilation Louder Than Live , both released in 1990 . Bassist Ben Shepherd replaced previous bassist Jason Everman and the new line-up recorded Soundgarden 's third album in 1991 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Their brother , tenor Roberto Alagna , performed in the operaâ s premiere in Paris in the summer of 2007 and again in February 2008 in Valencia with Erwin Schrott as part of the Festival international Victor Hugo et à gaux 2008 .", "pos": "Their brother , tenor Roberto Alagna , performed in the opera 's premiere in Paris in the summer of 2007 and again in February 2008 in Valencia with Erwin Schrott as part of the Festival international Victor Hugo et à gaux 2008 .", "neg": "The following year , Capablanca won an even stronger tournament in Moscow , one point ahead of Botvinnik and 3  1\\/2 ahead of Salo Flohr , who took third place ; A month later , he shared first place with Botvinnik at Nottingham , with a score of ( +5 -1 = 8 ) , losing only to Flohr ; Alekhine placed sixth , only one point behind the joint winners .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The location of these two stations on the London and Blackwall Railway can be seen in the bottom-right hand corner of the Map of Poplar , 1885 .", "pos": "The location of these two stations on the London and Blackwall Railway can be seen in the bottom-right hand corner of the Map of Poplar , 1885 , referred to under External links .", "neg": "Other legislation , including the Divided Parishes and Poor Law Amendment Act 1882 , eliminated most instances of civil parishes belonging to two ( or more ) counties , and by 1901 Stanground in Huntingdonshire and the Isle of Ely was the sole remaining example .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The hall contained shelves for the collections of scrolls ( as the books were at this time on papyrus scrolls ) , known as bibliothekai ( Î Î Î Î '' Î Î Î á Î Î Î ) .", "pos": "A hall contained shelves for the collections of scrolls ( as the books were at this time on papyrus scrolls ) , known as bibliothekai ( Î Î Î Î '' Î Î Î á Î Î Î ) .", "neg": "However , the difference between the Kuiper belt and the scattered disc is not clearcut , and many astronomers see the scattered disc not as a separate population but as an outward region of the Kuiper belt . Another term used is `` scattered Kuiper belt object '' ( or SKBO ) for bodies of the scattered disc .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Guns , God and Government DVD was released on October 29 , 2002 by Eagle Rock Entertainment and features live concert footage spliced from performances in Los Angeles , Europe , Russia and Japan .", "pos": "The Guns , God and Government DVD was released on October 29 , 2002 by Eagle Rock Entertainment and features live concert footage culled from performances in Los Angeles , Europe , Russia and Japan .", "neg": "In the February 11 issue of Kerrang !", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Sainte-Marguerite-des-Loges is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "Sainte-Marguerite-des-Loges is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .", "neg": "Lourdes is a small market town lying in the foothills of the Pyrenees , famous for the Marian apparitions of Our Lady of Lourdes that are reported to have occurred in 1858 to Bernadette Soubirous .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Recent basaltic tuffs are found in Iceland , the Faroe Islands , Jan Mayen , Sicily , Sandwich Islands , Samoa , etc.", "pos": "Recent basaltic tuffs are found in Iceland , the Faroe Islands , Jan Mayen , Sicily , Sandwich Islands , Samoa , etc. .", "neg": "In BacÄ u county there are important reserves of oil and salt .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Much later , he worked on the technique of homologous recombination of transgenic DNA with genomic DNA . This is the most reliable method of altering animal genomes at present , and the technique behind gene targeting and knockout mice .", "pos": "Oliver Smithies ( born June 23 , 1925 ) is a British-born American geneticist and Nobel laureate , credited with the invention of gel electrophoresis in 1955 , and the simultaneous discovery , with Mario Capecchi and Martin Evans , of the technique of homologous recombination of transgenic DNA with genomic DNA , a much more reliable method of altering animal genomes than previously used , and the technique behind gene targeting and knockout mice .", "neg": "Under natural selection , a gene encoding a trait that enhances the fitness of each individual carrying it should increase in frequency within the population ; and conversely , a gene that lowers the individual fitness of its carriers should be eliminated . However , a hypothetical gene that prompts behavior which enhances the fitness of relatives but lowers that of the individual displaying the behavior , may nonetheless increase in frequency , because relatives often carry the same gene ; this is the fundamental principle behind the theory of kin selection .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Starting in 2007 , the league advertised using 100 % Fuel Grade Ethanol .", "pos": "Starting in 2007 , the league advertised `` 100 % Fuel Grade Ethanol '' , the first competitive series to utilize renewable fuel .", "neg": "The NHL honored the victims of 9\\/11 by having all players wear a patch on their jerseys , a ribbon sticker on the back of their helmet , as well as a red , white and blue ribbon painted on the ice behind each net .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Classified advertising is called such because it is generally grouped within the publication under headings classifying the product or service being offered ( headings such as Accounting , Automobiles , Clothing , Farm Produce , For Sale , For Rent , etc. ) and is grouped entirely in a distinct section of the periodical , which makes it distinct from display advertising , which often contains graphics or other art work and which is placed near to editorial content .", "pos": "Classified advertising is called such because it is generally grouped within the publication under headings classifying the product or service being offered ( headings such as Accounting , Automobiles , Clothing , e , For Sale , For Rent , etc. ) and is grouped entirely in a distinct section of the periodical , which makes it distinct from display advertising , which often contains graphics or other art work and which is more typically distributed throughout a publication adjacent to editorial content .", "neg": "The supermarket chain operates three main store formats ; regular Sainsbury 's stores ( ` Main Mission ' ) , Sainsbury 's Local and Sainsbury 's Central ( convenience stores and smaller supermarkets in urban locations - ` Mixed Mission ' ) and Sainsbury 's ` Main Plus ' ( hypermarket ) stores . Unlike Tesco ( Tesco Extra ) and Asda ( Asda Wal-Mart Supercentre ) , Sainsbury 's does not employ a separate brand for its hypermarkets , having phased out the ` Savacentre ' fascia several years ago .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Precept Golf is a division of Bridgestone . They sell the Bridgestone Golfing Products .", "pos": "Precept Golf is a division of Bridgestone , and is the brand name under which Bridgestone 's Golfing Products are marketed .", "neg": "Recent cladistic analyses suggest that Confuciusornis is the most primitive pygostylian bird ; it has a more primitive skull than Archaeopteryx , but it is the first known bird to have lost the long tail of Archaeopteryx and develop fused tail vertebrae ( a pygostyle ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This category would also include the child ( who is able to ) grasp the issues involved , but who is still unaware of those issues .", "pos": "This category would also include the child with the conceptual capacity to grasp the issues involved , but who is still unaware of those issues .", "neg": "â The driver did not finish the Grand Prix , but was classified , as he completed over 90 % of the race distance .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Often perserved in the syrup for the cold months , Yuja tea served as a source of fruit in winter .", "pos": "Often preserved in the syrup for the cold months , yujacha is served as a source of fruit in winter .", "neg": "The movie , Anastasia : The Mystery of Anna was a two-part series which began with the young Anastasia Nicholaievna and her family being sent to Yekaterinburg , where they are executed by Bolshevik soldiers .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Peter Clay Carroll ( born September 15 , 1951 , in San Francisco , California ) is the head coach and of the Seattle Seahawks , a National Football League team .", "pos": "Peter Clay Carroll ( born September 15 , 1951 ) is the head coach and executive Vice-President of the Seattle Seahawks of the National Football League .", "neg": "Alexander Frederick Douglas-Home , Baron Home of the Hirsel , KT , PC ( 2 July 1903 â `` 9 October 1995 ) , known as The Earl of Home from 1951 to 1963 and as Sir Alec Douglas-Home from 1963 to 1974 , was a British Conservative politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from October 1963 to October 1964 . He is the last member of the House of Lords to be appointed Prime Minister .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In Hicks eight NFL seasons , he had 32 interceptions , 602 interception return yards , 14 fumble recoveries , 112 fumble return yards , and 4 touchdowns .", "pos": "In his impressive 8 NFL seasons , Hicks recorded 32 interceptions , 602 interception return yards , 14 fumble recoveries , 112 fumble return yards , and 4 touchdowns ( 3 interceptions , 1 fumble return ) .", "neg": "Hybrid Theory was a massive commercial success ; it sold more than 4.8 million copies during its debut year , earning it the status of best-selling album of 2001 , while singles such as `` Crawling '' and `` One Step Closer '' established themselves as staples among alternative rock radio play lists during the year .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Polyurethane polymers are formed through step-growth polymerization . In this process , a monomer containing at least two isocyanate functional groups reacts with another monomer containing at least two hydroxyl ( alcohol ) groups in the presence of a catalyst .", "pos": "Polyurethane polymers are formed through step-growth polymerization by reacting a monomer containing at least two isocyanate functional groups with another monomer containing at least two hydroxyl ( alcohol ) groups in the presence of a catalyst .", "neg": "Rum is a distilled alcoholic beverage made from sugarcane by-products such as molasses , or , directly from sugarcane juice , by a process of fermentation and distillation .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Protocol III of the CCW restricts the use of incendiary weapons ( not only napalm ) , but a number of states have not acceded to all of the protocols of the CCW .", "pos": "Protocol III of the CCW restricts the use of all incendiary weapons , but a number of states have not acceded to all of the protocols of the CCW .", "neg": "Alternatively , GRUB can pass control of the boot process to another loader , using chain loading . This is the method used to load operating systems such as Windows , that do not support the Multiboot standard .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Perlman was born in Tel Aviv which , three years later , became part of the state of Israel .", "pos": "Perlman was born in Tel Aviv , British Palestine , where he first became interested in the violin after hearing a classical music performance on the radio .", "neg": "Stevens currently lives in Kensington , Brooklyn , in New York City , where he makes up the Brooklyn staff of Asthmatic Kitty Records .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was co-produced by Walden Media and Walt Disney Pictures .", "pos": "It was co-produced by Walden Media and Walt Disney Pictures and distributed by Walt Disney Pictures .", "neg": "Featured in the cast were Davy Jones and Micky Dolenz , both former members of the band The Monkees and long-time friends of Nilsson .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Christian Bolaà os ( born 17 May 1984 ) is a Costa Rican football player .", "pos": "Christian Bolaà os Navarro ( born 17 May 1984 in Hatillo de San Josà ) is a Costa Rican footballer who currently plays as a winger for Danish Superliga side F.C. Copenhagen and the Costa Rican national team .", "neg": "Conan Christopher O'Brien ( born April 18 , 1963 ) is an American television host , comedian , writer , producer and performer .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The estimate for the climate sensitivity was 1.5 to 4.5 Â C ; and the average temperature was predicted to increase by 1.4 to 5.8 Celsius degrees between 1990 and 2100 , and the sea level was predicted to rise between 0.1 and 0.9 meters .", "pos": "The TAR estimate for the climate sensitivity is 1.5 to 4.5 Â C ; and the average surface temperature is projected to increase by 1.4 to 5.8 Celsius degrees over the period 1990 to 2100 , and the sea level is projected to rise by 0.1 to 0.9 meters over the same period .", "neg": "Charles Emmanuel himself took little interest in the rule of Sardinia , living with his wife on the mainland in Naples and Rome until his wife 's death in 1802 , which led the childless Charles Emmanuel to abdicate the throne in favor of his younger brother . Aosta took the throne on June 4 , 1802 as Victor Emmanuel I. He ruled Sardinia from Cagliari for the next twelve years , during which time he constituted the Carabinieri a Gendarmerie corp , still existing as one of the main branches of military of Italy .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The mostly Armenian-populated region of Nagorno-Karabakh firstly became disputed between Armenia and Azerbaijan in 1918 .", "pos": "The predominantly Armenian-populated region of Nagorno-Karabakh became disputed between Armenia and Azerbaijan when both countries gained independence from the Russian Empire in 1918 .", "neg": "The North American video game crash ( sometimes known as the Atari Debacle or the video game crash of 1983 and 1984 because it was in those years that the full effects of the crash became apparent to consumers ) began on June 21 1982 and brought an abrupt end to what is considered the second generation of console video gaming in North America . It almost destroyed the then-fledgling industry and led to the bankruptcy of several companies producing home computers and video game consoles in North America .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Russia national football team is the national football team of Russia .", "pos": "The Russia national football team represents Russia in association football and is controlled by the Russian Football Union , the governing body for football in Russia .", "neg": "Nuneaton has two non-league football teams of note : Nuneaton Town who play in the Conference North and Nuneaton Griff who play in the Midland Combination Premier Division . There is also a thriving Sunday League football scene in the town , with teams from Nuneaton , Bedworth and North Warwickshire competing in the Nuneaton & District Sunday Football League ( NDSFL ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "GogoÅ u , Dolj is a commune found in Dolj County , Romania .", "pos": "GogoÅ u is a commune in Dolj County , Romania with a population of 1,009 people .", "neg": "Jundallah , or Jondollah , also known as People 's Resistance Movement of Iran ( PRMI ) ( not to be confused with People 's Mujahedin of Iran ) , is an organization based in Balochistan that is fighting against the Islamic Republic of Iran for the rights of Sunni Muslims in Iran .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It has five games on it - Half-Life 2 , Half-Life 2 : Episode One ( an expansion of Half-Life 2 ) , Half-Life 2 : Episode Two ( another expansion of Half-Life 2 , Portal , and Team Fortress 2 . The first two were released outside of The Orange Box , but the other three first appeared in it .", "pos": "The soundtrack for The Orange Box consists of music that Valve employees composed for Half-Life 2 : Episode One , Half-Life 2 : Episode Two , Portal , and Team Fortress 2 .", "neg": "Although no confirmed direct observations of the Oort cloud have been made , astronomers believe that it is the source of all long-period and Halley-type comets entering the inner Solar System and many of the Centaurs and Jupiter-family comets as well . The outer Oort cloud is only loosely bound to the Solar System , and thus is easily affected by the gravitational pull both of passing stars and of the Milky Way Galaxy itself .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Great Seal of Vermont is the official seal of the U.S. state of Vermont . It is used to emboss and make official documents real .", "pos": "The Great Seal of the State of Vermont is the official seal of the U.S. state of Vermont , used to emboss and authenticate official documents .", "neg": "Floppy disks are also , unlike hard disks , handled and seen ; even a novice user can identify a floppy disk . Because of all these factors , the image of the floppy disk has become a metaphor for saving data , and the floppy disk symbol is ( as of 2011 ) still used by software on buttons and other user interface elements related to saving files , even though such disks are obsolete .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The clip showed Sarah Jane interviewing Mrs Wormwood .", "pos": "The clip , lasting one minute in length , was of Sarah Jane 's interview with Mrs Wormwood .", "neg": "For example , Queen Elizabeth II formally appoints her British ministers on the advice of the British Prime Minister .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Villers-l à s-Cagnicourt is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .", "pos": "Villers-l à s-Cagnicourt is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "neg": "Ranville is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A Rube Goldberg machine is a machine that looks complicated but has a simple function .", "pos": "A Rube Goldberg machine , device , or apparatus is a deliberately over-engineered machine that performs a very simple task in a very complex fashion , usually including a chain reaction . The expression is named after American cartoonist and inventor Rube Goldberg .", "neg": "kerfeldt , Still Life is a concept album , `` The main character is kind of banished from his hometown because he has n't got the same faith as the rest of the inhabitants there .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Niclas Jensen ( born 17 August 1974 ) is a former Danish football player . He has played for Denmark national team .", "pos": "Niclas Christian Monberg Jensen ( born 17 August 1974 in Copenhagen , Denmark ) is a former Danish professional football player and current football agent .", "neg": "Niels Ryberg Finsen ( December 15 , 1860 -- September 24 , 1904 ) was a Faroese physician and scientist of Icelandic descent .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Its tolerance of salt and lime , and its dislike of competition from other plants , restrict it to limestone sea cliffs , like the chalk cliffs on both sides of the English Channel .", "pos": "Brassica oleracea , or wild cabbage , is a species of Brassica native to coastal southern and western Europe , where its tolerance of salt and lime and its intolerance of competition from other plants typically restrict its natural occurrence to limestone sea cliffs , like the chalk cliffs on both sides of the English Channel .", "neg": "Their populations crashed during the Snowball Earth episodes , when all or very nearly all of the Earth 's surface was covered by ice or snow , but they proliferated in the Cambrian explosion and reached their highest diversity in the Paleozoic .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Zanzibar 's main industries are spices ( which include cloves , nutmeg , cinnamon and pepper ) , raffia , and tourism . Zanzibar is also the home of the endemic Zanzibar Red Colobus and the elusive Zanzibar Leopard .", "pos": "Zanzibar was famous worldwide for its spices and its slaves .", "neg": "Arabidopsis thaliana ( A-ra-bi-d à p-sis tha-li - à - na ; thale cress , mouse-ear cress or Arabidopsis ) , is a small flowering plant native to Europe , Asia , and northwestern Africa . A spring annual with a relatively short life cycle , Arabidopsis is popular as a model organism in plant biology and genetics .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Most of these sponges belong to the family Cladorhizidae , but a few members of the Guitarridae and Esperiopsidae are also carnivores .", "pos": "Most belong to the family Cladorhizidae , but a few members of the Guitarridae and Esperiopsidae are also carnivores .", "neg": "Colsefni was unhappy with his new role in the group , and left shortly thereafter to revive the band Painface . His last name is often mistakenly spelled `` Colsefini '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1755 , King Alaungpaya conquered Dagon and renamed it `` Yangon '' .", "pos": "In 1755 , King Alaungpaya conquered Dagon , renamed it `` Yangon '' , and added settlements around Dagon .", "neg": "On September 17 , 1941 the Germans occupied the town of Pushkin , destroying and plundering many historical monuments , buildings and other cultural artifacts , including the famous Amber Room .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Should the list of names for a given year prove to be insufficient , names are taken from a reserve list of names , with the first ten published every year .", "pos": "Should the list of names for a given year prove to be insufficient , names are taken from an auxiliary list of names , with the first ten published every year .", "neg": "The festival is now operated by Aldeburgh Music , which also runs the Britten-Pears Young Artist Programme ( formerly the Britten-Pears School for Advanced Musical Studies ) , Aldeburgh Residencies - a program offering bespoke training and development opportunities to UK and international artists - as well as an extensive education program . Aldeburgh 's artist development programs feed heavily into the June festival and other events throughout the year .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "When she divorced , Diana Spencer stopped being Princess of Wales , but was given the title Diana , Princess of Wales to show she had once been married to a Prince of Wales .", "pos": "Though Diana , Princess of Wales was commonly called Princess Diana after her marriage to Charles , Prince of Wales , it was officially incorrect , as Diana herself pointed out , because she was not a princess in her own right .", "neg": "The baleen whales , also called whalebone whales or great whales , form the Mysticeti , one of two suborders of the Cetacea ( whales , dolphins , and porpoises ) . Baleen whales are characterized by having baleen plates for filtering food from water , rather than having teeth .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Schleyer was a Catholic priest from Germany . He felt that God had told him in a dream to make an international language .", "pos": "Schleyer felt that God had told him in a dream to create an international language .", "neg": "Shidler is a city in Osage County , Oklahoma , United States .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After she has finished her wrestling career , James plans to own a farm and train horses .", "pos": "After she has finished her wrestling career , James plans to own a farm and be an equine trainer .", "neg": "Much of the early part of the novel details how Claudia and Jamie settle in at the museum : blending in with school groups on field trips during the day to learn more about the museum 's exhibits , hiding in the bathroom at closing time to avoid the staff checking to make sure that all the patrons have left the museum , bathing in the fountain , picking up `` wishing coins '' , and sleeping on antique beds .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "There are three kinds of airships .", "pos": "Its airships have set numerous world records .", "neg": "The ballon Festival has n't been to Mansfield for several years .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "On 10 October 2000 around lunchtime , Dewar sustained a fall .", "pos": "On 10 October 2000 around lunchtime , Dewar sustained an icy fall .", "neg": "Endemol was founded in 1994 by a merger of television production companies owned by Joop van den Ende and John de Mol , the name deriving from the combination of their surnames .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Wickliffe is a city of Kentucky in the United States .", "pos": "Wickliffe is located at .", "neg": "The county within which the sheriff exercises his jurisdiction is still called his bailiwick , while the term bailiff is retained as a title by the chief magistrates of various towns and the keepers of royal castles , such as the High Bailiff of Westminster , the Bailiff of Dover Castle , etc. .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Elwin `` Al '' Ira Rollins ( October 9 , 1926 â `` July 27 1996 ) was a professional Canadian ice hockey goaltender .", "pos": "Elwin Ira Rollins ( October 9 , 1926 â `` July 27 , 1996 ) was a professional Canadian ice hockey goaltender who played for the Chicago Black Hawks , New York Rangers and the Toronto Maple Leafs .", "neg": "Mihai Eminescu ( ; born Mihail Eminovici ; January 15 , 1850 -- June 15 , 1889 ) was a Romantic poet , novelist and journalist , often regarded as the most famous and influential Romanian poet .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Due to its slow movement over Texas , Beulah led to significant flooding , and caused over $ 1 billion ( 2005 USD ) in damages .", "pos": "Due to its slow movement over Texas , Beulah led to significant flooding , and caused over $ 1 billion ( 2010 USD ) in damages .", "neg": "The original name for Fatah 's armed wing was al-Assifa ( The Storm ) , and this was also the name Fatah first used in its communiques , trying for some time to conceal its identity . This name has since been applied more generally to Fatah armed forces , and does not correspond to a single unit today .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is derived using an equation involving Planck 's constant , the speed of light in a vacuum , and the gravitational constant .", "pos": "where c is the speed of light in a vacuum , G is the gravitational constant , and Ä is the reduced Planck constant .", "neg": "Homeostatic sleep propensity ( the need for sleep as a function of the amount of time elapsed since the last adequate sleep episode ) must be balanced against the circadian element for satisfactory sleep . Along with corresponding messages from the circadian clock , this tells the body it needs to sleep .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "After the war , then allied-occupied Austria was recognized and treated as a separate country , but was not restored to sovereignty until the Austrian State Treaty and Austrian Declaration of Neutrality , both of 1955 , largely due to the rapid development of the Cold War and disputes between the Soviet Union and its former allies over its foreign policy .", "pos": "After the war , then Allied-occupied Austria was recognized and treated as a separate country . It was not restored to sovereignty until the Austrian State Treaty and Austrian Declaration of Neutrality , both of 1955 , largely due to the rapid development of the Cold War and disputes between the Soviet Union and its former allies over foreign policy .", "neg": "In the last years of the Soviet Union , as nationalist movements swept throughout the Caucasus , many intellectuals in the North Ossetian ASSR called for the revival of the name of Alania , a medieval kingdom of the Alans , ancestors of the modern-day Ossetians . The term of `` Alania '' quickly became popular in Ossetian daily life through the names of various enterprises , a TV channel , political and civic organizations , publishing house , soccer team , etc. .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Like Mathilde , its density appears to be unusually low , indicating that it may be a loosely-packed rubble pile ( an asteroid that has been broken apart by a collision and pulled back together by gravity ) .", "pos": "Like Mathilde , its density appears to be unusually low , indicating that it may be a loosely-packed rubble pile , not a monolithic object .", "neg": "Phoenix was a robotic spacecraft on a space exploration mission on Mars under the Mars Scout Program .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Unlike previous display protocols , X was specifically designed to be used over network connections rather than on a display near the computer .", "pos": "Unlike most earlier display protocols , X was specifically designed to be used over network connections rather than on an integral or attached display device .", "neg": "The Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities is an international human rights instrument of the United Nations intended to protect the rights and dignity of persons with disabilities . Parties to the Convention are required to promote , protect , and ensure the full enjoyment of human rights by persons with disabilities and ensure that they enjoy full equality under the law .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In the alto clef , used in orchestral music , the B major key signature is usually written in just two `` lines '' of sharps .", "pos": "In the alto clef , which occurs in string quartets and orchestral music , the B major key signature is usually written in just two `` lines '' of sharps .", "neg": "The Bulgarian Orthodox Church , Serbian Orthodox Church , Macedonian Orthodox Church and Romanian Orthodox Church use basil ( Bulgarian and Macedonian : Ð Ð 3\\/4 Ñ Ð Ð '' Ð Ð ; Romanian : busuioc , Serbian : Ð Ð 3\\/4 Ñ Ð Ñ Ð Ð ) to prepare holy water and pots of basil are often placed below church altars .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Maurice `` Rocket '' Richard Trophy , sometimes known as the Maurice Richard Trophy is a trophy in the National Hockey League awarded to the leading goal scorer each year .", "pos": "The Maurice `` Rocket '' Richard Trophy , also known as the Maurice Richard Trophy is awarded annually to the leading goal scorer in the National Hockey League ( NHL ) .", "neg": "The Nobel Prize in Physics is awarded once a year by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences . It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the will of Alfred Nobel in 1895 and awarded since 1901 ; the others are the Nobel Prize in Chemistry , Nobel Prize in Literature , Nobel Peace Prize , and Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "From 2005 , Solothurn 's ten districts are combined in pairs into five electoral districts , called Amtei .", "pos": "From 2005 , Solothurn 's ten districts are merged pairwise into five electoral districts , termed Amtei .", "neg": "Graubà 1\\/4 nden is the only canton of Switzerland with three official languages : German ( a dialect of German referred to as Bà 1\\/4 ndnerdeutsch ) in the northwest ( 68 % ) , Romansh in the Engadin and around Disentis\\/Must à r ( 15 % ) , and Italian in the Italian Graubà 1\\/4 nden ( 10 % ) with the remaining 7 % speaking another language . Western Lombard is also spoken , primarily in the region of Val Poschiavo , though it has no official recognition .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1961 it was then given its present name , the Dresden University of Technology .", "pos": "In 1961 it was then given its present name , the Dresden University of Technology ( Technische Università t Dresden ) .", "neg": "Carbon dating of rock art found in caves in the Drakensberg suggests that the first known inhabitants of the Durban area arrived from the north around 100,000 BC .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is one of two principal cities in the Sherman-Denison Metropolitan Statistical Area .", "pos": "Denison is one of two principal cities in the Sherman-Denison Metropolitan Statistical Area .", "neg": "They are currently members of the West Division of the National Football Conference ( NFC ) in the National Football League ( NFL ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Most Christian countries of the world use a calendar called the Gregorian Calendar , but some churches use a calendar called the Julian Calendar .", "pos": "December 25 on that calendar currently corresponds to January 7 on the more widely used Gregorian calendar . However , other Orthodox Christians , such as the churches of Greece , Romania , Antioch , Alexandria , Albania , Finland and the Orthodox Church in America , among others , began using the Revised Julian Calendar in the early 20th century , which corresponds exactly to the Gregorian Calendar .", "neg": "Doubt has been cast on this explanation of the origin of the familiar Niceno-Constantinopolitan Creed , commonly called the Nicene Creed . On the basis of evidence both internal and external to the text , it has been argued that this creed originated not as an editing by the First Council of Constantinople of the original Nicene Creed , but as an independent creed ( probably an older baptismal creed ) modified to make it more like the Nicene Creed of 325 and attributed to the Council of 381 only later .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Modern instruments considered bugles often have valves .", "pos": "Modern instruments classified as bugles are often valved .", "neg": "These proved unreliable , and were removed during mid-life refurbishment , but the `` Hoover '' nickname stuck .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Once a coastal city near the mouth of the then Euphrates river on the Persian Gulf , Ur is now well inland , south of the Euphrates on its right bank , 16 k from Nasiriyah , Iraq .", "pos": "Once a coastal city near the mouth of the Euphrates on the Persian Gulf , Ur is now well inland , south of the Euphrates on its right bank , 16 k from Nasiriyah .", "neg": "Eid ul-Fitr , Eid al-Fitr , Id-ul-Fitr , or Id al-Fitr ( ; Ë iË d Ê l Ë fÉ tÉ , ) , often abbreviated to Eid , is a three-day Muslim holiday that marks the end of Ramadan , the Islamic holy month of fasting ( sawm ) . Eid is an Arabic word meaning `` festivity '' , while Fiá r means `` conclusion of the fast '' ; and so the holiday celebrates the conclusion of the thirty days of dawn-to-sunset fasting during the entire month of Ramadan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The mountains separate the basin of Los Angeles in the south from the Mojave Desert in the north .", "pos": "The mountain range forms a barrier between the Greater Los Angeles Area and the Mojave Desert .", "neg": "The events of the game take place at the fictional MotorStorm Festival in Monument Valley . The objective of the game is to win a series of off-road races and to be the overall winner of the Festival .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The bells of the Clock Tower in London 's Palace of Westminster are tuned to the key of E major .", "pos": "The bells of the Clock Tower in London 's Palace of Westminster are tuned to the key of E major , with the result that the Westminster Quarters in their original setting employ the notes E , F-sharp , G-sharp , and B.", "neg": "Eagles ' `` Hotel California '' , Pink Floyd 's `` Comfortably Numb '' , and Paul Kelly 's `` Peace '' all commonly renowned to be very emotional and melancholic songs , are written in B minor .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A group of mutant which are part of an underground network across the nation .", "pos": "A group of mutant outcasts which exists as part of an underground network that stretches across the nation .", "neg": "A topic for which this criterion is deemed to have been met by consensus , is usually worthy of notice , and satisfies one of the criteria for a stand-alone article in the encyclopedia .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Because of bad marks , von Braun had to attend a boarding school near Weimar , in 1925 .", "pos": "Beginning in 1925 , von Braun attended a boarding school at Ettersburg Castle near Weimar where he did not do well in physics and mathematics .", "neg": "One national university was set-up in each prefecture , including Hiroshima University , which combined eight existing institutions ( Hiroshima University of Literature and Science , Hiroshima School of Secondary Education , Hiroshima School of Education , Hiroshima Women 's School of Secondary Education , Hiroshima School of Education for Youth , Hiroshima Higher School , Hiroshima Higher Technical School , and Hiroshima Municipal Higher Technical School ) , with the Hiroshima Prefectural Medical College added in 1953 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Wale Victor Folarin ( born Olubowale Victor Akintimehin ; September 21 , 1984 in Washington D.C. ) is an American rapper better known by his stage name , Wale .", "pos": "Wale Victor Folarin ( born Olubowale Victor Akintimehin on September 21 , 1984 ) , better known by his stage name Wale ( ( pronounced - Wall-Lay ) ) , is an American rapper from Washington , D.C. Wale was born to Nigerian immigrant parents .", "neg": "Valerie Elise Plame Wilson ( born April 19 , 1963 ) , known as Valerie Plame , Valerie E. Wilson , and Valerie Plame Wilson , is a former United States CIA Operations Officer and the author of a memoir detailing her career and the events leading up to her resignation from the CIA .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "West Berlin was called `` Berlin ( West ) '' by the West Germany government , and usually by the East German government . The east German spelling suggested that West Berlin was not really part of `` Berlin '' as a whole , but a separate place .", "pos": "Travelling to and from West Berlin by road or train always required passing through East German border checks , since West Berlin was an enclave surrounded by East Germany and East Berlin .", "neg": "Colloquially , some areas within the municipality , such as the village of Durgerdam , may not be considered part of Amsterdam . Statistics Netherlands uses three other definitions of Amsterdam : metropolitan agglomeration Amsterdam ( Grootstedelijke Agglomeratie Amsterdam , not to be confused with Grootstedelijk Gebied Amsterdam , a synonym of Groot Amsterdam ) , Greater Amsterdam ( Groot Amsterdam , a COROP region ) and the urban region Amsterdam ( Stadsgewest Amsterdam ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The West German government investigated him in the 1960s , but was not tried .", "pos": "He was investigated by the West German government in the 1960s , but was not tried .", "neg": "In March 2009 , the final results of the DNA testing were published by Dr. Michael Coble of the US Armed Forces DNA Identification Laboratory , proving conclusively that the remains of all four Grand Duchesses have now been accounted for , and no one escaped .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Derrick Martin ( born May 16 , 1985 in St. Louis , Missouri ) is an American Football strong safety who is currently a free agent in the National Football League ( NFL ) .", "pos": "Derrick Martin ( born May 16 , 1985 in St. Louis , Missouri ) is an American football strong safety who is currently a free agent of the National Football League .", "neg": "Maturà n , also a Venezuelan native , is a classically trained ballet dancer and a journalist . On April 1st , 2011 the couple became parents of their first child , a healthy baby boy , Martà n Dudamel Maturà n. Eloà sa Maturà n gave birth Friday at 9:39 p.m in Los Angeles , CA and Martà n is a U.S. Citizen .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Marcelo Lipatin ( born 28 January 1977 ) is an Uruguayan football player .", "pos": "Marcelo Lipatin Lopez ( born January 28 , 1977 ) is an Uruguayan professional football ( soccer ) player who is currently free agent .", "neg": "Luigi Cherubini ( 8 or 14 September 1760 â `` 15 March 1842 ) was an Italian composer who spent most of his working life in France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Udinese Calcio is a football club which plays in Italy .", "pos": "Udinese Calcio is an Italian football club based in Udine , Friuli-Venezia Giulia , and currently plays in the Serie A. Founded in 1896 , Udinese is the second oldest club in the Serie A , after Genoa C.F.C. .", "neg": "Union Cycliste Internationale ( UCI ) ( in English , the International Cycling Union ) is the world governing body for sports cycling and oversees international competitive cycling events .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Nà ac is a commune . It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France .", "pos": "Nà ac is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France .", "neg": "Cagnicourt is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais dà partement in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The main television channel covering Geneva is the Tà là vision Suisse Romande ; while its headquarters are located in Geneva , the programs cover the whole of French-speaking Switzerland .", "pos": "The main television channel covering Geneva is the Tà là vision Suisse Romande . While its headquarters is located in Geneva , the programs cover the whole of Romandy and are not specific to Geneva .", "neg": "Graubà 1\\/4 nden is the only canton of Switzerland with three official languages : German ( a dialect of German referred to as Bà 1\\/4 ndnerdeutsch ) in the northwest ( 68 % ) , Romansh in the Engadin and around Disentis\\/Must à r ( 15 % ) , and Italian in the Italian Graubà 1\\/4 nden ( 10 % ) with the remaining 7 % speaking another language . Western Lombard is also spoken , primarily in the region of Val Poschiavo , though it has no official recognition .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Torre was a municipality of the district Blenio in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland .", "pos": "Torre was a municipality in the district of Blenio in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland .", "neg": "Mektig og avmektig : Tore TÃ nne , media og maktspillet bak kulissene ( English : Powerful and powerless : Tore TÃ nne , media and power play behind the scenes ) is a biographic novel written by Norwegian journalist Ivar Hippe .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "She was the last person known to have been born in 1894 and the oldest ever person to have been born in that year .", "pos": "She was the last recognized surviving person documented as being born in 1894 , and the most recent person to celebrate a 115th birthday .", "neg": "He served as Foreign Minister and Vice Chancellor of Germany from 1974 to 1982 and , after a two-week pause , from 1982 to 1992 , making him Germany 's longest serving Foreign Minister and Vice Chancellor .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The founders and earliest practitioners of these religions ( e.g. Buddhism , Jainism , the Christian desert fathers ) lived extremely austere lifestyles . They rejected sensual pleasures and the accumulation of material wealth .", "pos": "The founders and earliest practitioners of these religions ( e.g. Buddhism , Jainism , the Christian desert fathers ) lived extremely austere lifestyles , refraining from sensual pleasures and the accumulation of material wealth .", "neg": "Another example is the dietary habits of a creature who eats only grapes , cheese or lettuce , and whose dietary habits conform to the following ( artificial ) rules : it eats exactly once a day ; if it ate cheese yesterday , it will not today , and it will eat lettuce or grapes with equal probability ; if it ate grapes yesterday , it will eat grapes today with probability 1\\/10 , cheese with probability 4\\/10 and lettuce with probability 5\\/10 ; finally , if it ate lettuce yesterday , it wo n't eat lettuce again today but will eat grapes with probability 4\\/10 or cheese with probability 6\\/10 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Craniata ( sometimes Craniota ) is a proposed clade of chordate animals that contains the vertebrates ( subphylum Vertebrata ) and Myxini ( hagfish ) as living representatives .", "pos": "Craniata ( sometimes Craniota ) is a proposed clade of chordate animals that contains the Myxini ( hagfish ) , Petromyzontida ( including lampreys ) , and Gnathostomata ( jawed vertebrates ) as living representatives .", "neg": "The Wraith : Shangri-La is the eighth studio album by American hip hop group Insane Clown Posse , released on November 5 , 2002 , by Psychopathic Records .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Rami Shaaban ( born 30 June 1975 ) is a Swedish football player .", "pos": "Rami Shaaban ( ; ; born 30 June 1975 in Fisksà tra , Stockholm ) is a Swedish professional football player .", "neg": "Rhadamistus ( also known as Ghadam or Radamisto ) was an Iberian prince who reigned in Armenia from 51 to 53 and 54 to 55 CE .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Hercules take the torch to Chiron 's house and asks him to step inside a circle of straw .", "pos": "Hercules take he torch to Chiron 's house and asks him to step inside a circle of straw .", "neg": "Two weeks later , McMahon booked Triple H in a gauntlet match , consisting of two wrestlers beginning the match , and replacing whenever one is eliminated , with the last person standing being named the winner , against the Spirit Squad .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In December of that year their son became sick with scarlet fever while on holiday in Brighton .", "pos": "In December of that year their son was taken ill with scarlet fever while on holiday in Brighton .", "neg": "An American schooner blew ashore at Boca Raton , killing three and leaving the rest of the crew stranded for 12 hours until help arrived .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "with his school friend Andrew Ridgeley .", "pos": "with Andrew Ridgeley in 1981 .", "neg": "Hallie Erminie Rives , a best-selling American author and wife of an American diplomat , described how 10-year-old Anastasia ate chocolates without bothering to remove her long , white opera gloves at the St. Petersburg opera house .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Instead , he stored them in a warehouse , and willed them to his widow , Anna .", "pos": "Instead , Strasberg stored them in a warehouse , and willed them to his widow , Anna .", "neg": "Many of Wright 's paintings and drawings are owned by the Derby city council , and are on display at the Derby Museum and Art Gallery , from where they are occasionally loaned to other galleries .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Bruyà res-sur-F à re is a commune .", "pos": "Bruyà res-sur-F à re is a commune in the department of Aisne in Picardy in northern France .", "neg": "Bredevoort has presented itself as Bredevoort boekenstad ( Bredevoort book town ) , after the examples of Hay-on-Wye in Wales and Redu in Belgium . There are now more than twenty second-hand book shops in the town .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "is the first demo album by American heavy metal band , Slipknot .", "pos": "is the first demo album by American heavy metal band Slipknot .", "neg": "Notts County Football Club ( often known as Notts or County or by their nickname The Magpies ) are an English professional football club . They are the oldest of all the clubs in the world that are now professional , having been formed in 1862 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Dry air encountered the depression , and as such the depression developed very slowly ; forecasters maintained considerable difficulty in determining a center of circulation .", "pos": "Dry air encountered the depression , and as such it developed very slowly ; forecasters maintained considerable difficulty in determining a center of circulation .", "neg": "Wind shear affects sailboats in motion by presenting a different wind speed and direction at different heights along the mast . The effect of low level wind shear can be factored into the selection of sail twist in the sail design , but this can be difficult to predict since wind shear may vary widely in different weather conditions .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Nowe Warpno is a town in Poland .", "pos": "Nowe Warpno is a town in northwestern Poland , in Police County in West Pomeranian Voivodeship .", "neg": "In front of the new National Museum building in Krakà w at 3-go Maja Street there is a monument to StanisŠaw WyspiaŠski .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In temples to Sobek , live crocodiles were kept in pools to honor him .", "pos": "Some temples of Sobek kept pools where sacred crocodiles were kept : these crocodiles were fed the best cuts of meat and became quite tame .", "neg": "In Plato 's early dialogues , the elenchus is the technique Socrates uses to investigate , for example , the nature or definition of ethical concepts such as justice or virtue .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They were most popular from 1977 to 1984 .", "pos": "They were fully active from 1977 to 1984 , and then re-emerged twice in the 1990s with King and Gill .", "neg": "Talks to start the team began in February 2005 , but it was not until September that plans started to take shape .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He left in 1985 to start his own business .", "pos": "He resigned in 1985 to start his own business .", "neg": "Flagellation and the Flagellants , Sir Eyre was removed from the service on the 21 May 1816 because of the scandal he caused in the Christ 's Hospital school for boys .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "At first , all goods arriving by sea or being sent by sea had to be carried by porters between Là opoldville and Matad .", "pos": "At first , all goods arriving by sea or being sent by sea had to be carried by porters between Là opoldville and Matadi , the port below the rapids and 150 k from the coast .", "neg": "In 1835 the government of Tsar Nicholas I decided not to move the capital of the voivodeship to Augustà w. Two years later the Voivodeships of Poland were re-designated as gubernias and the town became the capital of the Augustà w Gubernia .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "During David 's reign , the castle was built at the top of what is now Lady Hill .", "pos": "During David 's reign the castle was established at the top of what is now Lady Hill .", "neg": "Although the author 's name is nowhere given in the text , the writer was traditionally believed to be King Solomon because of references such as that found in IX :7 -8 , `` Thou hast chosen me to be a king of thy people , and a judge of thy sons and daughters : Thou hast commanded me to build a temple upon thy holy mount ... '' The formulation here is similar to that of Ecclesiastes I :12 , `` I , Koheleth , was king in Jerusalem over Israel , '' which also fails to denote Solomon by name , but leaves no doubt as to whom the reader should identify as the author .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Chan Yung-jan \\/ Paul Hanley , 6 â `` 3 , 3 â `` 6 , 10 â `` 7 .", "pos": "Chan Yung-jan \\/ Paul Hanley , 6 â `` 3 , 3 â `` 6 , ( 10 â `` 7 ) .", "neg": "Besanà on receives about 1059 mm ( 41.7 inches ) of precipitation per year .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Charles Rudolph Boysen ( July 14 , 1895 â `` November 25 , 1950 ) was a California horticulturist .", "pos": "Charles Rudolph Boysen ( July 14 , 1895 â `` November 25 , 1950 ) was the California horticulturist who created the boysenberry , a hybrid between several varieties of blackberries , raspberries , and loganberries .", "neg": "After Furtwà ngler fled to Switzerland in 1945 , Leo Borchard became chief conductor . This arrangement lasted only a few months , as Borchard was accidentally shot and killed by the American forces occupying Berlin .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Later that off-season , he toured South America with another team . His fiancà e Isum worked as a nurse in New York City while he was away .", "pos": "Later that off-season , he briefly toured South America with another barnstorming team , while his fiancà e Isum pursued nursing opportunities in New York City .", "neg": "She now lives in Stockholm with her boyfriend Alexander Skepp .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In the books Sexual Behaviour in the Human Male ( published in 1948 ) and Sexual Behaviour in the Human Female ( published in 1953 ) , Kinsey looks at different sexual behaviors and sex practices .", "pos": "The Kinsey Reports are two books on human sexual behavior , Sexual Behavior in the Human Male ( 1948 ) and Sexual Behavior in the Human Female ( 1953 ) , by Dr. Alfred Kinsey , Wardell Pomeroy and others and published by Saunders .", "neg": "In June 2002 , Kelly was indicted in Chicago on 21 counts of having sex with a minor , which were later reduced to soliciting a minor for child pornography , seven counts of videotaping the acts , and seven counts of producing child pornography .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Hitler made RÃ hm the leader of the SA .", "pos": "While Hitler was in prison , RÃ hm helped to create the Frontbann as a legal alternative to the then-outlawed SA . At Landsberg prison in April 1924 , RÃ hm had also been given full powers by Hitler to rebuild the SA in any way he saw fit .", "neg": "Something Awful was created by Richard `` Lowtax '' Kyanka , who remains in control of the site but is supported by other contributing writers and administrators .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "More than forty two well-known Bollywood stars from yesteryear and today appear in the course of the movie , including thirty-one of them ( not including the stars of the movie ) in one song alone .", "pos": "More than forty-two well-known Bollywood stars appear in the course of the film , including thirty of them ( not including the stars of the film ) in one song alone .", "neg": "Modern sheet music may come in different formats . If a piece is composed for just one instrument or voice ( such as a piece for a solo instrument or for a cappella solo voice ) , the whole work may be written or printed as one piece of sheet music .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The earliest mosques , opened in 7th century were open-air spaces . They are the Quba Mosque and Masjid al-Nabawi .", "pos": "They have developed significantly from the open-air spaces that were the Quba Mosque and Al-Masjid al-Nabawi in the 7th century .", "neg": "It is the first facility built specifically for the Twins , as Metropolitan Stadium was built for the Minneapolis Millers five years before the Twins came to Minnesota and the Metrodome was built as a multipurpose stadium for the Twins , Minnesota Vikings and the University of Minnesota Golden Gophers football team - the 2010 season was the first since 1936 in which the franchise did not share their home stadium with an NFL team .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Short-beaked Echidna is an iconic animal in modern Australia . It appears on the Australian five-cent piece ( the smallest denomination ) and on a $ 200 commemorative coin released in 1992 .", "pos": "The Short-beaked Echidna is an iconic animal in contemporary Australia , notably appearing on the Australian five-cent piece ( the smallest denomination ) , and on a $ 200 commemorative coin released in 1992 .", "neg": "The Ford Puma was a small sports coupà produced by the Ford Motor Company from 1997 to 2001 ( although some were first registered in the UK as late as 2002 ) , for sale in Europe .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Most reigning Grand Dukes were called Royal Highness .", "pos": "Most often , a reigning grand duke was styled `` Royal Highness '' .", "neg": "This was the `` Dowding System '' , after its chief architect , Air Chief Marshal Sir H.C.T. `` Stuffy '' Dowding , and the leader of RAF Fighter Command .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They were called Staats-Brabant , Staats-Limburg and Staats-Vlaanderen , meaning `` of the state '' .", "pos": "They were called Staats-Brabant , Staats-Limburg and Staats-Vlaanderen , meaning `` state-owned '' .", "neg": "LÃ 1\\/4 beck managed to remain neutral in the Thirty Years ' War , but with the devastation caused by the decades-long war and the new transatlantic orientation of European trade , the Hanseatic League and thus LÃ 1\\/4 beck lost importance . After the Hanseatic League was de facto disbanded in 1669 , LÃ 1\\/4 beck remained an important trading town on the Baltic Sea .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Matthevia is a late Cambrian polyplacophoran preserved as individual pointed valves , and sometimes considered to be a chiton .", "pos": "Matthevia is a Late Cambrian polyplacophoran preserved as individual pointed valves , and sometimes considered to be a chiton , although it can at best be a stem-group member of the group .", "neg": "Dante mentioned in his Divina Commedia the free town of Pistoia as the home town of Vanni Fucci , who is encountered in Inferno tangled up in a knot of snakes while cursing God , and Michelangelo called the Pistoiesi the `` enemies of heaven '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They wanted to secure the north of Australia before the French or Dutch , who had colonised islands further north .", "pos": "They were anxious to secure the north of Australia before the French or Dutch , who had colonised islands further north .", "neg": "Their snout morphology is ideally suited for preying on fish . Their long , narrow snouts offer very little resistance to water in swiping motions to snap up fish in the water .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Minear often works with Joss Whedon . His work is usually includes a sharp , black humor .", "pos": "Minear often works with Joss Whedon , and his work is typically characterised by a sharp , black humor and an ability to portray characters who are sympathetic and understandable , but morally ambiguous .", "neg": "Karl Rubin found a more elementary proof of the Mazur-Wiles theorem by using Kolyvagin 's Euler systems , described in and , and later proved other generalizations of the main conjecture for imaginary quadratic fileds .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Evans is a former UFC Light Heavyweight Championship and was the winner of The Ultimate Fight season 2 in the heavyweight division .", "pos": "Evans won the heavyweight division of The Ultimate Fighter 2 . Evans lost the UFC Light Heavyweight Championship by way of knockout to then undefeated Lyoto Machida at UFC 98 .", "neg": "Evanescence is an American rock band founded in Little Rock , Arkansas in 1995 by singer\\/pianist Amy Lee and guitarist Ben Moody .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The caterpillar of the gypsy moth ( Lymantria dispar ) causes great harm to forests in the northeast United States .", "pos": "The caterpillar of the gypsy moth ( Lymantria dispar ) causes severe damage to forests in the northeast United States , where it is an invasive species .", "neg": "MoÅ # Ä Å # ei is a commune in Dolj County , Romania with a population of 8,243 people . It has the following constituent villages : Dobridor , MoÅ # Ä Å # ei and MoÅ # Ä Å # ei-Gar Ä .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "LG Corp. is the second largest Korean multi-industry company that produces electronics , chemicals , and telecommunications products and operates subsidiaries like LG Electronics , LG Display , LG Telecom and LG Chem in over 80 countries .", "pos": "LG produces electronics , chemicals , and telecommunications products and operates subsidiaries like LG Electronics , LG Display , LG Telecom and LG Chem in over 80 countries .", "neg": "Walgreens provides access to consumer goods and services and pharmacy , health and wellness services in America through its retail drugstores , Walgreens Health Services division and Walgreens Health and Wellness division . Walgreens Health Services offers pharmacy patients and prescription drug and medical plans through Walgreens Health Initiatives Inc. ( a pharmacy benefit manager ) , Walgreens Mail Service Inc. , Walgreens Home Care Inc. , Walgreens Specialty Pharmacy LLC and SeniorMed LLC ( a pharmacy provider to long-term care facilities ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They are able to capture large prey , such as beetles , moths and butterflies .", "pos": "The tentacle-covered leaves can capture large prey , such as beetles , moths , and butterflies .", "neg": "After regurgitating the gastric pellet , it rubs its face in the dirt or on bushes to get rid of the mucus , suggesting that it , like humans , does not relish the scent of its own excretions .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Examples for this are Apollodorus and Hyginus : Each of them added a part to the story , that might have already been in Hesiod 's version , even though it was not written down : Epimetheus married Pandora .", "pos": "For example , Apollodorus and Hyginus each make explicit what might be latent in the Hesiodic text : Epimetheus married Pandora .", "neg": "The turning point came on 1 March 2004 , when Yudhoyono 's secretary , Sudi Silalahi announced to the media that for the last six months , Yudhoyono had been excluded from policy decision-making in the field of politics and security . On 2 March 2004 , Megawati responded that she had never excluded Yudhoyono , while her husband , Taufiq Kiemas called Yudhoyono childish for complaining to the media instead of the president herself .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Seth Woodbury MacFarlane is the creator of Family Guy and American Dad . He was born on October 26 , 1973 , in a Connecticut town named Kent .", "pos": "Seth Woodbury MacFarlane ( ; born October 26 , 1973 ) is an American animator , writer , comedian , producer , actor , singer , voice actor , and director best known for creating the animated sitcoms Family Guy , American Dad !", "neg": "Jean-Luc Picard was born to Maurice and Yvette Picard in La Barre , France , on July 13 , 2305 , and dreamed of joining Starfleet .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Records on vinyl and cassette .", "pos": "Records on vinyl ( black , green , and clear ) and cassette .", "neg": "They wanted disposable nappies \\/ diapers .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Digital signal processing algorithms require a large number of mathematical operations to be performed quickly on a set of data .", "pos": "Digital signal processing algorithms typically require a large number of mathematical operations to be performed quickly and repetitively on a set of data .", "neg": "The story said that , â One reason SMAs may be outperforming mutual funds is that individual SMA strategies tend to have smaller amounts of assets than popular mutual funds , allowing them to trade more nimbly .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Each moai is made out of one large stone but some have an extra stone on top of the head . Most were made from the volcanic rock in the Rano Raraku area of the island .", "pos": "Nearly half are still at Rano Raraku , the main moai quarry , but hundreds were transported from there and set on stone platforms called ahu around the island 's perimeter .", "neg": "The most famous resident of San Nicolas Island was the `` Lone Woman of San Nicolas Island '' , christened Juana Maria ; her birth name was never known to anyone on the mainland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Hurricane Cindy formed on July 3 just east of the Yucatà n Peninsula in the Caribbean Sea .", "pos": "Hurricane Cindy initially formed on July 3 just east of the Yucatà n Peninsula in the Caribbean Sea .", "neg": "The name Celia was later retired and replaced by Carmen in the 1974 Atlantic hurricane season .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Hindus in Maharashtra follow the Saka era calendar .", "pos": "Hindus in Maharashtra follow the Shalivahana Saka era calendar .", "neg": "WAPT ( Jackson , Mississippi ) TV news producer Dharma Arthur states in Newsweek she lost her job as a result of her booking Borat on a local morning news program .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The 4Runner was a compact SUV until 1996 .", "pos": "The 1996 model year marked another significant redesign of the then-aging 4Runner . Whereas the transition to the second generation 4Runner was one that kept the build quality and options roughly on par with the rest of the mid-size SUV market , the changes made in the third generation turned the 4Runner into a more luxury-oriented vehicle .", "neg": "The bushrangers ' heyday was the Gold Rush years of the 1850s and 1860s as the discovery of gold gave bushrangers access to great wealth that was portable and easily converted to cash .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Luis made landfall in eastern Newfoundland on September 11 while a category 1 .", "pos": "As a category 1 hurricane , Luis made landfall on Newfoundland before it ultimately became extratropical on September 11 .", "neg": "The following names were used for named storms that formed in the north Atlantic in 1998 . The names not retired from this list were used again in the 2004 season .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The word is from French ( as ramequin ) , and before that Middle Dutch and Middle Low German .", "pos": "The word is from French ( as ramequin ) , and before that Middle Dutch and Middle Low German â `` see ramekin for details .", "neg": "Rickrolling is said to have begun as a variant of an earlier prank from the imageboard 4chan known as duckrolling , in which a link to somewhere ( such as a specific picture or news item ) would instead lead to a thread or site containing an edited picture of a duck with wheels .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "For most of the Ordovician , life continued to flourish , but near the end of the period the End-Ordovician extinction event seriously affected planktonic forms like conodonts , graptolites , and some groups of trilobites .", "pos": "For most of the Late Ordovician , life continued to flourish , but at and near the end of the period there were mass-extinction events that seriously affected planktonic forms like conodonts , graptolites , and some groups of trilobites ( Agnostida and Ptychopariida , which completely died out , and the Asaphida , which were much reduced ) .", "neg": "This group has at times been classified with the sharks : the similarities are obvious , not only do the chondrosteans mostly lack bone , the structure of the jaw is more akin to that of sharks than other bony fish , and both lack scales ( excluding the Polypteriforms ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1851 , she made a study-trip to Paris with her teacher Carl Gustaf Qvarnstrà m and her brother Pehr Henrik .", "pos": "In 1851 , she made a study-trip to Paris with her teacher Carl Gustaf Qvarnstrà m ( 1810-1867 ) and her brother Pehr Henrik , were she worked with the sculptor Toussaint , the printmaker Barre and her maternal uncle , the medal designer Johan Salmson .", "neg": "Since the eviction in March 2007 , former users and supporters held weekly demonstrations for a new Ungdomshuset , the demonstrations initially starting from nearby square ` Blà gà rds Plads ' ( and later Gammel Torv ) every Thursday at 5 p.m. and going to various places in Copenhagen , the starting point being later changed to Gammel Torv in downtown Copenhagen as demonstrators said they were getting closer to the politicians concerning a solution for a new Ungdomshus at an old school .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The member is Akko ( Real name is Akiko Nakamatsu . è æ 3\\/4 ä å å ) .", "pos": "The group has had several members , but currently only Akko ( Akiko Kobayashi å æ -- ä å å , born Akamatsu è æ 3\\/4 ) the vocalist , remains .", "neg": "After graduating from high school , the California natives began to take their musical interests more seriously , recruiting Joe Hahn , Dave `` Phoenix '' Farrell , and Mark Wakefield to perform in their band , Xero .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Anders was the lead singer of Modern Talking , a famous German pop duo , between 1984 â `` 1987 and 1998 â `` 2003 .", "pos": "Anders was the lead singer of Germany 's popular pop-duo Modern Talking in 1984 â `` 1987 and in 1998 â `` 2003 .", "neg": "Although the office of President is less influential than that of the Chancellor and is mostly concerned with ceremonial matters , KÃ hler was a highly popular politician during his tenure .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Three more singles were released followed by another studio album , Stacked Rubbish on July 4 , 2007 .", "pos": "The band 's third studio album , Stacked Rubbish followed on July 4 , 2007 .", "neg": "The council was designated as the UK 's worst performing authority in both 2004 and 2005 , but in 2006 was rated as a two star ` improving adequate ' council and in 2007 it retained its two stars with an ` improving well ' status . In the 2008 corporate performance assessment the city retained its `` improving well '' status but was upgraded to a three star rating .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Keosauqua is a city of Iowa in the United States .", "pos": "Keosauqua is a city in Van Buren County , Iowa , United States .", "neg": "Siarnaq ( , or Saturn XXIX , is a prograde irregular satellite of Saturn .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In Seduction of the Innocent , Wertham wrote about clear or hidden violence , sex , drug use , and other adult topics in `` crime comics '' . Wertham used the words `` crime comics '' to mean popular comics about criminals and murder that were popular at that time .", "pos": "Seduction of the Innocent described overt or covert depictions of violence , sex , drug use , and other adult fare within `` crime comics '' -- a term Wertham used to describe not only the popular gangster\\/murder-oriented titles of the time but also superhero and horror comics as well -- and asserted , based largely on undocumented anecdotes , that reading this material encouraged similar behavior in children .", "neg": "In publishing and graphic design , lorem ipsum ( ( # References ( p ) ) ) is placeholder text ( filler text ) commonly used to demonstrate the graphic elements of a document or visual presentation , such as font , typography , and layout . The lorem ipsum text is typically a section of a Latin text by Cicero with words altered , added and removed that make it nonsensical in meaning and not proper Latin .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "His father , Moshe Menuhin , had been a rabbinical student and anti-Zionist writer .", "pos": "Through his father Moshe Menuhin , a former rabbinical student and anti-Zionist writer , Menuhin was descended from a distinguished rabbinical dynasty .", "neg": "Henry was born in the tower above the gatehouse of Monmouth Castle and for that reason called Henry of Monmouth , son of Henry of Bolingbroke , later Henry IV , and sixteen-year-old Mary de Bohun .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "She went to Rockland County Day School for elementary school in New York and then Tenafly High School .", "pos": "She attended Rockland County Day School for elementary school in New York and then Tenafly High School .", "neg": "Until 1880 , Sisley lived and worked in the countryside west of Paris ; then Sisley and his family moved to a small village near Moret-sur-Loing , close to the forest of Fontainebleau where the painters of the Barbizon school had worked earlier in the century .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The garrison were auxiliaries , Roman infantry or cavalry units , not parts of Roman legions .", "pos": "The garrison were auxiliary infantry or cavalry units , not components of Roman legions .", "neg": "Groups for which the equation a â cents b = b â cents a always holds are called abelian ( in honor of Niels Abel ) . Thus , the integer addition group is abelian , but the symmetry group in the following section is not .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The stadium can hold of 35,000 people . .", "pos": "The stadium has a capacity of 35,000 people .", "neg": "The university saw a record high enrollment of 23,588 students for the Fall 2010 semester .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "His plan is that Susanna will give him a note which says she wants to meet him that night in the garden ; Cherubino will be waiting there , dressed as a woman so that the Count thinks he is Susanna .", "pos": "Susanna returns to her room for some clothing in which to dress Cherubino . While the Countess and Cherubino are waiting for Susanna to come back , they suddenly hear the Count arriving .", "neg": "The Chinese Communists ... have good armies that they are claiming to be fighting guerrilla warfare against the Japanese in North Chinaâ '' actually they are covertly or even overtly building themselves up to fight Generalissimo 's government forces ... The Generalissimo naturally regards these armies as the chief threat to the country and his supremacy ... has seen no need to make sincere attempt to arrange at least a truce with them for the duration of the war ... No diplomatic genius could have overcome the Generalissimo 's basic unwillingness to risk his armies in battle with the Japanese . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The storm increased the risk of rip currents , so officials told swimmers to stay out of the water until the storm left the area .", "pos": "The passage of the storm resulted in an increased threat for rip currents , with officials recommending that swimmers stay out of the water until the storm leaves the area .", "neg": "A huge storm approaches , and Zeus tells Hercules that Hera is coming for Deianeira , Hercules saves her and Hera takes Hercules instead .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Tammy was only the second Atlantic storm to be named with the letter ` T ' , after Tanya in 1995 . This was also the first time Tammy had been used to name any tropical cyclone worldwide .", "pos": "Tammy was only the second Atlantic storm to be named with the letter ` T ' , after Tanya in 1995 , with a third `` T '' named storm , Hurricane Tomas , forming 5 years later in the 2010 Atlantic hurricane season This was also the first time Tammy had been used to name any tropical cyclone worldwide .", "neg": "The hurricane developed a well-defined eye , and Hurricane Anita began to rapidly intensify late on September 1 after attaining major hurricane status . During a two-day period up to its peak intensity , Anita deepened at a rate of 2 mbar per hour , and on September 2 the hurricane reached peak winds of 175 mph ( 280 km\\/h ) while located just offshore northeastern Mexico , making Anita a Category 5 on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mating happens from afternoon to early evening . Egg-laying begins at night .", "pos": "Mating takes place in the afternoon to early evening , and egg-laying begins at night .", "neg": "However , it 's necessary to consider the pre-carnival activities and in recent years , 7 January is considered another carnival day for Remate ( Finish ) with the celebration of the `` Cuy 's festival '' when locals and tourists delight the typical dish of the region .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Texarkana is a city of the state of Arkansas in the United States of America .", "pos": "Texarkana is the largest city and the county seat of Miller County , Arkansas , United States .", "neg": "Tamworth is nationally famous as the `` Country Music Capital of Australia '' , annually hosting the Tamworth Country Music Festival in late January ; the second biggest country music festival in the world .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 2001 , Super Smash Bros. .", "pos": "The series achieved even greater success with Super Smash Bros. .", "neg": "Football was not on the program at the first modern Olympic Games in 1896 , as international football was in its infancy at the time .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ronnie James Dio ( born Ronaldo Giovanni Padovan July 10 , 1942 - May 16 , 2010 ) was an American heavy metal singer .", "pos": "Ronald James Padavona ( July 10 , 1942 â `` May 16 , 2010 ) , better known as Ronnie James Dio , was an Italian-American heavy metal vocalist and songwriter .", "neg": "Nero Claudius Caesar Augustus Germanicus ( 15 December 37 â `` 9 June 68 ) , born Lucius Domitius Ahenobarbus , and commonly known as Nero , was Roman Emperor from 54 to 68 . He was the last emperor of the Julio-Claudian dynasty .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Slowly moving northwestward through Texas , Tropical Depression Erin managed to keep an area of convection near the center , with its widespread , but scattered rainbands dropping moderate to heavy precipitation .", "pos": "Drifting northwestward through Texas , Tropical Depression Erin maintained an area of convection near the center , with its widespread but scattered rainbands dropping moderate to heavy precipitation .", "neg": "Rainbands can be stratiform or convective , and are generated by differences in temperature .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Sufferer & the Witness was released on July 4 , 2006 .", "pos": "Mixed by Chris Lord-Alge at Resonate Sound in Burbank , California , The Sufferer & the Witness was released on July 4 , 2006 .", "neg": "Founding drummer Hester left in May 1994 , citing family reasons , but briefly returned for their Farewell to the World concerts in Melbourne and Sydney in 1996 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Skathi or Saturn XXVII , is a moon of Saturn .", "pos": "Skathi , or Saturn XXVII , is a natural satellite of Saturn .", "neg": "Tamamo-no-Mae 's legend forms the basis of both the noh drama Sessho-seki ( `` The Killing Stone '' ) and the kabuki play Tamamo-no-Mae ( or The Beautiful Fox Witch ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A mistress is a man 's long term female sexual partner and companion who is not married to him . This term is especially used when the man is married to another woman .", "pos": "A mistress is a man 's long-term female lover and companion who is not married to him , especially used when the man is married to another woman .", "neg": "A hair iron or hair tong is a tool used to change the structure of the hair using heat . There are three general kinds : curling irons , used to make the hair curly , straightening irons , commonly called straighteners or flat irons , used to straighten the hair , and crimping irons , used to create crimps of the desired size in the hair .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Many good players go from the QMJHL to the National Hockey League , and nine players from the QMJHL are in the Hockey Hall of Fame .", "pos": "This is a list of Canadian Hockey League career and single season records accomplished by QMJHL players .", "neg": "Apart from the teams mentioned , an additional 15 losing teams from the Champions League qualification round three will enter in the fourth and last UEFA Europa League qualification round , formerly known as the first round , and the 10 losers of the Champions League qualification round 4 will directly enter the UEFA Europa League group stage .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Golden is home to the longest freestanding timber frame bridge in Canada called the `` Kicking Horse Pedestrian Bridge '' .", "pos": "Kicking Horse Pedestrian Bridge is the longest freestanding timber frame bridge in Canada .", "neg": "The Western Grey Kangaroo ( Macropus fuliginosus ) is a large and very common kangaroo or macropod , found across almost the entire southern part of Australia , from just south of Shark Bay to coastal South Australia , western Victoria , and the entire Murray-Darling Basin in New South Wales and Queensland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Chà cents teau de Versailles , or simply Versailles , is a royal castle in Versailles , France .", "pos": "The Palace of Versailles ( or , ) , or simply Versailles , is a royal chà cents teau in Versailles , the à le-de-France region of France . In French , it is known as the Chà cents teau de Versailles .", "neg": "Hesse or Hessia ( , Hessisch : Hesse ) is both a cultural region of Germany and the name of an individual German state .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Ernà e is a commune of 5 793 people ( 2006 ) . It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Mayenne department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "Ernà e is a commune in the Mayenne department in north-western France .", "neg": "Eure is a department in the north of France named after the river Eure .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The road intersects with County Route 101 and then turns to the north .", "pos": "An intersection with County Route 101 ( CR 101 , named Violet Hill Road ) soon follows , as NY 308 turns slightly to the north .", "neg": "Two years later , Geoff Melton , a former co-host , joined to help set up the show 's website and the show entered syndication with Dixie Broadcasting Radio Network .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He has wrestled for numerous American-based professional wrestling promotions , including Combat Zone Wrestling ( CZW ) , IWA Mid-South and IWA East Coast .", "pos": "He wrestled for numerous American-based professional wrestling promotions including Combat Zone Wrestling , IWA Mid-South , and IWA East Coast .", "neg": "In 2002 , he began racing in the NASCAR Weekly Racing Series , posting 9 poles , 12 wins and 32 top-five finishes en route to a second place finish in the NASCAR Weekly Racing Series national point standings . He was also crowned the 2002 NASCAR Weekly Racing Series Midwest Champion after another Modified championship at Lakeside Speedway and a Late Model championship at the famed I-70 Speedway in Odessa , MO , his first attempt at racing on asphalt .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Aà aà palm ( Assai palm ) is a type of palm tree .", "pos": "The aà aà palm ( Euterpe oleracea ) is a species of palm tree in the genus Euterpe cultivated for their fruit and superior hearts of palm .", "neg": "For instance , an armoire desk is a desk built within a large wardrobe-like cabinet , and a portable desk is light enough to be placed on a person 's lap . Since many people lean on a desk while using it , a desk must be sturdy .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "JarosÅ aw KaczyÅ ski ( born 18 June 1949 ) is a Polish politician .", "pos": "JarosÅ aw Aleksander KaczyÅ ski ( ; ( born 18 June 1949 ) is a conservative Polish politician who served as Prime Minister from July 2006 to November 2007 .", "neg": "Puncak Jaya ( pronounced ) , sometimes called Mount Carstensz or the Carstensz Pyramid , is a mountain in the Sudirman Range , the western central highlands of Papua province , Indonesia ( within Puncak Jaya Regency ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The antennae are almost as long as the fly 's face .", "pos": "The antennae are rather long , with the last ( third ) segment nearly as long as , or sometimes significantly longer than , the first segment ; the antennae are nearly as long as the fly 's face .", "neg": "of Silence of the Lambs fame , and Xanthopan morgani with its enormous proboscis .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "I do n't want to seem unfriendly or make you feel unwelcome , but I noticed -RCB- your user page -RCB- -RCB- , and I am concerned that it might not meet Wikipedia 's user page guideline .", "pos": "I noticed that -RCB- your user page -RCB- -RCB- may not meet Wikipedia 's user page guideline .", "neg": "Wikipedia : Advanced Convert coding describes some techniques to improve or expand the use of the Wikipedia unit-converter , Template : Convert .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The second series moved away from the zoo setting , and instead Howard , Vince , Naboo the shaman and Bollo the talking ape living in a flat in Dalston .", "pos": "The second series moved away from the zoo setting , and instead sees Howard , Vince , Naboo the shaman and Bollo the talking ape living in a flat in Dalston .", "neg": "One of Australia 's best-known poets , A.B. ` Banjo ' Paterson arrived in the district in 1871 aged 7 , passed his childhood in the district and later bought a property in the Wee Jasper area so that his children could experience country life .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Dunlap is a city of Iowa in the United States .", "pos": "Dunlap is a city in Harrison County , Iowa , United States , along the Boyer River .", "neg": "DumbrÄ veni is a commune located in Suceava County , Romania .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Vendà e department in the west of France .", "pos": "Aubigny is a commune in the Vendà e department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France .", "neg": "It is located in the commune of Rouze , in the Arià ge dà partement .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Once he established himself at West Point , Arnold began systematically weakening its defences and military strength .", "pos": "Once he established himself at West Point , Arnold began systematically weakening its defenses and military strength .", "neg": "By being able to appoint the President , rather than having the President popularly elected from the entire nation for a fixed term , many felt that too much power was being focused into Parliament 's hand with no check or balance on that power .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Andes are the result of plate tectonics processes , caused by the subduction of oceanic crust beneath the South American continental plate .", "pos": "The Andes are the result of plate tectonics processes , caused by the subduction of oceanic crust beneath the South American plate .", "neg": "These values are unusually high for an inner satellite and can be explained by the past influence of the innermost Galilean satellite , Io ; in the past , several mean motion resonances with Io would have passed through Thebe 's orbit as Io gradually receded from Jupiter , and these excited Thebe 's orbit .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Naturists reject current standards of modesty . These discourage people from being naked alone , in the family or at social occasions , they say .", "pos": "Naturists reject contemporary standards of modesty which discourage personal , family and social nudity , and seek to create a social environment where people feel comfortable in the company of nude people , and being seen nude , either just by other naturists , or also by the general public .", "neg": "Under natural selection , a gene encoding a trait that enhances the fitness of each individual carrying it should increase in frequency within the population ; and conversely , a gene that lowers the individual fitness of its carriers should be eliminated . However , a hypothetical gene that prompts behavior which enhances the fitness of relatives but lowers that of the individual displaying the behavior , may nonetheless increase in frequency , because relatives often carry the same gene ; this is the fundamental principle behind the theory of kin selection .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "San Cristà bal is a province of the Dominican Republic .", "pos": "San Cristà bal is a province in the southern Dominican Republic , west of the capital Santo Domingo .", "neg": "Fuà ball-Club St. Pauli is a German sports club based in the St. Pauli quarter of Hamburg .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "She died on 9 January 1848 at the age of 97 .", "pos": "She died on 9 January 1848 .", "neg": "During the reign of Glele , his successor ( 1858-89 ) , the territory was ceded to France by a treaty signed on May 19 , 1868 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "When it was first made , the Liberty Bell was used to make lawmakers come to legislative meetings .", "pos": "In its early years , the Liberty Bell was used to summon lawmakers to legislative sessions and to alert citizens to public meetings and proclamations .", "neg": "The most well-known example is Finnish modernist architect Alvar Aalto who would create aesthetic effects in the facades of his buildings through the combination of different types and sizes of louvers , some fixed some moveable , and made mostly from wood ( e.g. the various buildings of the Helsinki University of Technology ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Lentils are mentioned many times in the Old Testament . In Jewish tradition they are considered as food for mourners , together with boiled eggs .", "pos": "Lentils are mentioned many times in the Old Testament , the first time recounting the incident in which Jacob purchases the birthright from Esau with stewed lentils ( a `` mess of pottage '' ) In Jewish mourning tradition , they are considered as food for mourners , together with boiled eggs .", "neg": "Right-wing commentator Mark Steyn described the interview as Livingstone `` artfully '' attempting `` to draw a distinction between Muslim terrorists blowing up his own public transit ( which he did n't approve of ) and Muslim terrorists blowing up Israeli public transit ( which he was inclined to be sympathetic to ) . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Follies began as decorative accents on the great estates of the late 16th and early 17th centuries but they flourished especially in the two centuries which followed .", "pos": "Follies began as decorative accents on the great estates of the late 16th century and early 17th century but they flourished especially in the two centuries which followed .", "neg": "The Foundation for Rabbit-Free Australia began to use the Easter Bilby concept in 1991 to show the damage that feral rabbits do to the Australian environment and the concept has been popularized by the confectioner Darrell Lea , which gives a portion of its profits to the foundation .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "But in a second vote , Stephenie changed her vote to James , sending him home .", "pos": "But in a revote , Stephenie changed her vote to James , thus sending him home .", "neg": "Mark Burnett confirmed that two people turned down formal offers to appear on the All-Stars edition of Survivor â '' Elisabeth Filarski Hasselbeck from The Australian Outback , who had recently taken a job as a co-host of The View , and Colleen Haskell of the show 's premiere season , who `` had moved on with her life '' and `` just genuinely did n't want to go through that again . ''", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Rommel was fairly perturbed at this development .", "pos": "Rommel was fairly perturbed at this development , telling Hans Speidel that Hitler 's behavior after the attack proved that the dictator had `` gone completely mad . ''", "neg": "After World War II , a court-martial case was prepared against ex-SS Hauptsturmfà 1\\/4 hrer List , citing atrocities on Alderney . .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "People who knew him when he was older called him Fra Giovanni da Fiesole ( Brother John from Fiesole ) .", "pos": "He was a member of the Dominican community at Fiesole .", "neg": "Pope Julius ' scheme for the grandest building in Christendom was the subject of a competition for which a number of entries remain intact in the Uffizi Gallery , Florence . It was the design of Donato Bramante that was selected , and for which the foundation stone was laid in 1506 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Theodore `` Teddy '' Roosevelt ( 1858 â `` 1919 ) , was the 26th president of the United States .", "pos": "Theodore `` Teddy '' Roosevelt ( ; October 27 , 1858 â `` January 6 , 1919 ) was the 26th President of the United States ( 1901 â `` 1909 ) .", "neg": "Mickey Mouse is a cartoon character who has become an icon for The Walt Disney Company . Mickey Mouse was created in 1928 by Walt Disney and Ub Iwerks and voiced by Walt Disney .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Dauphin was the heir apparent to the throne of France from 1350 -- 1791 , and from 1824 -- 1830 .", "pos": "The Dauphin of France â '' strictly , The Dauphin of Viennois ( Dauphin de Viennois ) â '' was the title given to the heir apparent to the throne of France from 1350 to 1791 , and from 1824 to 1830 .", "neg": "The ceremonial post of Deputy President pro tempore was created for Hubert Humphrey , a former Vice President of the United States , in 1977 following his losing bid to become the Senate majority leader . The Senate resolution creating the position stated that any former President or former Vice President serving in the United States Senate would be entitled to this position , though none has served since Humphrey 's death in 1978 , and Walter Mondale , who sought a Minnesota seat in 2002 , is the only one to have tried .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He lives in Paradise Valley , Montana .", "pos": "He lives in Paradise Valley , Montana , where he wrote his first book .", "neg": "The decision as to whether Monroe was a resident of California , where she died and where her will was probated , or New York , which she considered her primary residence , was worth millions .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "George Fredrick MÃ 1\\/4 ller ( German : Georg Friedrich MÃ 1\\/4 ller ) ( September 27 , 1805 -- March 10 , 1898 ) , was an Christian evangelist and worker of orphanages in Bristol , England . He cared for about 10,000 orphans in his life .", "pos": "George MÃ 1\\/4 ller ( German - born as : Johann Georg Ferdinand MÃ 1\\/4 ller ) ( 27 September 1805 â `` 10 March 1898 ) , a Christian evangelist and Director of the Ashley Down orphanage in Bristol , England , cared for 10,024 orphans in his life .", "neg": "Dr. Yevgeny Sergeivich Botkin , also known as Dr. Eugene Botkin ( 27 March 1865 â `` 17 July 1918 ) was the court physician for Tsar Nicholas II and Tsarina Alexandra and , while in exile with the family , sometimes treated the hemophilia-related complications of the Tsarevich Alexei Nikolaevich of Russia .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "During this time , Manhattan was also at the heart of the AIDS crisis , with Greenwich Village being a major center of the epidemic .", "pos": "The 1980s also saw Manhattan at the heart of the AIDS crisis , with Greenwich Village at its epicenter .", "neg": "In Bangladesh , Sholakia is a locality famous for its Eidgah where the largest congregation of Eid prayer of the country is held on the occasion of Eid ul-Fitr , the day of celebration after the fasting month of Ramadan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "One very important thing that amino acids do is that they make proteins , which are very long chains of amino acids .", "pos": "Amino acids are critical to life , and have many functions in metabolism . One particularly important function is to serve as the building blocks of proteins , which are linear chains of amino acids .", "neg": "UBS Wealth Management Research has expanded the idea of the Big Mac index to include the amount of time that an average worker in a given country must work to earn enough to buy a Big Mac . The working-time based Big Mac index might give a more realistic view of the purchasing power of the average worker , as it takes into account more factors , such as local wages .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "For instance , in the village of Innervillgraten a majority of 95 % voted for Austria 's independence .", "pos": "For instance , in the village of Innervillgraten , a majority of 95 % voted for Austria 's independence .", "neg": "As with most river and creek valleys in south-eastern Australia , the natural landscape of Araluen Creek and its valley were completely destroyed by rampant and extremely destructive gold mining during the ` gold rush ' in the latter half of the 19th century .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The first album he recorded was Prayers of Steel with the band Avenger ( the band would later change their name to Rage ) .", "pos": "The first album he recorded was Prayers of Steel with Avenger ( the band would later change their name to Rage ) .", "neg": "In addition to his combat duties , at one point he worked with an American\\/Vietnamese team that produced songs to help sway Vietnamese public opinion in favor of the American and South Vietnamese causes as and to encourage the leadership in Washington to favor reaching the hearts and minds of the Vietnamese people .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Havel 's mother came from a well-known family . Her father was an ambassador and journalist .", "pos": "Havel 's mother came from a well known family ; her father was an ambassador and well-known journalist .", "neg": "Sophocles , the son of Sophilus , was a wealthy member of the rural deme ( small community ) of Colonus Hippius in Attica , which was to become a setting for one of his plays , and he was probably born there .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Farther north , the Atlantic opens into the Arctic Ocean , which is connected to the Pacific by the Bering Strait :", "pos": "Further north , the Atlantic opens into the Arctic Ocean , which is connected to the Pacific by the Bering Strait :", "neg": "This included purchasing the Disneyland Hotel from the Wrather company as well as the Pan Pacific Hotel from its Japanese owners ; Disney re-branded the latter as the Disneyland Pacific Hotel .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The aim of the society , which was said to have raised the living standards of African American farms in the area , was `` to discourage the credit and mortgage system among Negro farmers in North Carolina ; to assist them in the buying and selling of products ; to control methods of production and distribution of farm products ; and to secure uniform prices . ''", "pos": "The aim of the society , which was described as having raised the living standards of African American farms in the area , was `` to discourage the credit and mortgage system among Negro farmers in North Carolina ; to assist them in the buying and selling of products ; to control methods of production and distribution of farm products ; and to secure uniform prices . ''", "neg": "The term Needham-Schroeder protocol can refer to one of two communication protocols intended for use over an insecure network , both proposed by Roger Needham and Michael Schroeder .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Eastern Armenia was a part of Ottoman Armenia and Persian that was merged with the Russian empire .", "pos": "Eastern Armenia was the portion of Ottoman Armenia and Persian Armenia that was ceded to the Russian Empire following the Russo-Turkish War , 1828-1829 .", "neg": "Although other witnesses in Perm later reported that they saw Anastasia , her mother Alexandra Fyodorovna and sisters in Perm after the murder , that story is now widely discredited as nothing more than a rumor .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Brendon Boyd Urie ( b. April 12 , 1987 in Las Vegas , Nevada ) is the lead singer of the rock band Panic at the Disco .", "pos": "Brendon Boyd Urie ( born April 12 , 1987 ) is an American musician and the lead vocalist , rhythm guitarist , pianist and singer-songwriter of Panic !", "neg": "Bojan KrkiÄ PÃ rez ( ; pronounced Boyan Krkich Perez ; born 28 August 1990 , in Linyola , Lleida , Catalonia ) often known as just Bojan , is a Spanish footballer of Serbian descent who currently plays as a striker for Spanish La Liga club FC Barcelona .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Carl Friedrich Gauss and Wilhelm Weber installed a 1000m long wire above the town 's roofs . They were allowed to do this on 6 May 1833 .", "pos": "They installed a 1200 m long wire above the town 's roofs , which they were given permission for on 6 May 1833 .", "neg": "Charles Joseph Whitman ( June 24 , 1941 â `` August 1 , 1966 ) was a student at the University of Texas at Austin and a former Marine who killed 16 people and wounded 32 others during a shooting rampage on and around the university 's campus on Aug. 1 , 1966 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The Gonà cents ve Island ( French , à le de la Gonà cents ve ) is part of this department .", "pos": "Gonà cents ve Island is also part of the Ouest Department . The department 's stretch of coastline lies entirely in the Gulf of Gonà cents ve .", "neg": "Ouangolodougou ( Wangolodougou ) is a small town and Commune in the Savanes Region of northern Cà te d'Ivoire .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Peter Cropper said that A major `` is the fullest sounding key for the violin . '' , when he was talking about Beethoven 's Kreutzer Sonata .", "pos": "In connection to Beethoven 's Kreutzer Sonata , Peter Cropper said that A major `` is the fullest sounding key for the violin . ''", "neg": "SÃ rusier 's ideas regarding the coherence between music and painting gave rise to her theory of vibrism , which is a middle course between the Synthetic Cubism of the pre-war period and Larionov and Goncharova 's Rayonism .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "This is to better spread car traffic in the highly scenic Kandertal , and also to provide faster transport through the Bernese Alps from the populous Mittelland in the north to the southern canton of Valais .", "pos": "This is to better allay car traffic in the highly scenic Kandertal , and also to provide faster transport through the Bernese Alps from the populous Mittelland in the north to the southern canton of Valais .", "neg": "Alfreton is a town and civil parish in Amber Valley , Derbyshire , England , adjoining the Bolsover and North East Derbyshire districts .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Since the 1990s there are twelve municipalities in Drenthe .", "pos": "Due to reorganisations in the 1990s , the number of municipalities in Drenthe has been reduced to twelve .", "neg": "Not all manors contained all three kinds of land : typically , demesne accounted for roughly a third of the arable area , and villein holdings rather more ; but some manors consisted solely of demesne , others solely of peasant holdings .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The side has been quite successful of late . The team has qualified for two World Cups , 1995 and 2007 .", "pos": "The side has been quite successful of late , qualifying for two World Cups , 1995 and 2007 .", "neg": "Established in 1962 with an objective to provide state-of-the-art facilities and access to the Southern Sky to European astronomers , it is famous for building and operating some of the largest and most technologically advanced telescopes in the world , such as the New Technology Telescope ( NTT ) , the telescope that pioneered active optics technology , and the Very Large Telescope ( VLT ) , consisting of four 8-meter class telescopes and four 1.8-m Auxiliary Telescopes .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Katarina Waters ( born November 10 , 1980 ) is a German-born English professional wrestler and valet that currently wrestles for Total Nonstop Action Wrestling under the ring name , Winter .", "pos": "Katarina Waters ( born November 10 , 1980 ) is a German-born English professional wrestler and valet , currently signed to Total Nonstop Action Wrestling under the ring name Winter .", "neg": "The 1972 Winter Olympics , officially known as the XI Olympic Winter Games , were a winter multi-sport event which was celebrated from February 3 to February 13 , 1972 in Sapporo , HokkaidÅ , Japan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Merbes-le-Ch à cents teau is a municipality located in the Belgian province of Hainaut .", "pos": "Merbes-le-Ch à cents teau is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Hainaut .", "neg": "Beuchat International , known as Beuchat , was established in 1934 in Marseille , France and is now a worldwide leader in the design , manufacture and marketing of underwater equipment .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The 2nd century is the century from 101 to 200 .", "pos": "The 2nd century is the period from 101 to 200 in accordance with the Julian calendar in the Christian\\/Common Era .", "neg": "Minardi left the lower division at the end of 1984 , although in 1986 a modified version of their final Formula Two car , the 283 , was entered without success in two rounds of the Formula 3000 championship which had replaced Formula Two in 1985 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1801 , Joseph Marie Jacquard used punched paper cards to tell his textile loom what kind of pattern to weave .", "pos": "In 1801 , Joseph Marie Jacquard made an improvement to the textile loom by introducing a series of punched paper cards as a template which allowed his loom to weave intricate patterns automatically .", "neg": "The Jyllands-Posten Muhammad cartoons controversy began after 12 editorial cartoons , most of which depicted the Islamic prophet Muhammad , were published in the Danish newspaper Jyllands-Posten on 30 September 2005 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "in Mexico ) was a Spanish writer .", "pos": "in Mexico ) was a Spanish novelist and writer .", "neg": "The day after the news of his death reached England , the Tory newspaper The Courier gloated : `` Shelley , the writer of some infidel poetry , has been drowned , now he knows whether there is God or no. '' A reclining statue of Shelley 's body , depicting him washed up onto the shore , created by sculptor Edward Onslow Ford at the behest of Shelley 's daughter-in-law , Jane , Lady Shelley , is the centerpiece of the Shelley Memorial at University College , Oxford . An 1889 painting by Louis Edouard Fournier , The Funeral of Shelley ( also known as The Cremation of Shelley ) , contains inaccuracies .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Stuart Fergusson Victor Sutcliffe ( June 23 , 1940 -- April 10 , 1962 ) was an early member of the English band The Beatles .", "pos": "Stuart Fergusson Victor Sutcliffe ( 23 June 1940 â `` 10 April 1962 ) was the original bass player of The Beatles .", "neg": "Dr. Yevgeny Sergeivich Botkin , also known as Dr. Eugene Botkin ( 27 March 1865 â `` 17 July 1918 ) was the court physician for Tsar Nicholas II and Tsarina Alexandra and , while in exile with the family , sometimes treated the hemophilia-related complications of the Tsarevich Alexei Nikolaevich of Russia .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Gharials have an outer row of soft , smooth or feebly-keeled scutes in addition to the bony dorsal scutes .", "pos": "Gharials have an outer row of soft , smooth , or feebly-keeled scutes in addition to the bony dorsal scutes .", "neg": "Mrs. Grose implies that Quint may have been a pederast who preyed on Miles , and that he had a sexual relationship with Miss Jessel , the young and beautiful previous governess . Mrs. Grose hints that Miss Jessell , too , had a relationship to the children that seemed inappropriately close .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Saint-Andr à - du-Bois is a commune . It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France .", "pos": "Saint-Andr à - du-Bois is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France .", "neg": "Boudry is a department or commune of Ganzourgou Province in central-eastern Burkina Faso .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "To keep a Berlin team in the Bundesliga , Tasmania 1900 Berlin , were promoted instead . Tasmania were the worst side ever in the Bundesliga history .", "pos": "Through various machinations this led to the promotion of SC Tasmania 1900 Berlin , which then delivered the worst-ever performance in Bundesliga history .", "neg": "Unlike other Australian capital cities , a large portion of the greater metropolitan area of Brisbane is controlled by a single local government entity , the Brisbane City Council , inside the City of Brisbane LGA . Since the creation of the Brisbane City Council in 1925 the urban areas of Brisbane have expanded considerably past the City Council boundaries .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Shigeru Miyamoto thought that the original Super Mario Bros. 2 was too hard for Americans , and decided to take the game called Yume KÅ jÅ : Doki Doki Panic , and replaced the old characters with the Mario characters Mario , Luigi , Princess Peach , and Toad .", "pos": "Both Yume KÅ jÅ : Doki Doki Panic and Super Mario Bros. 2 were directed by Kensuke Tanabe .", "neg": "John Belushi 's life is detailed in the 1985 biography Wired : The Short Life and Fast Times of John Belushi by Bob Woodward . Many friends and relatives of Belushi , including his wife Judy , Dan Aykroyd and James Belushi , agreed to be interviewed at length for the book , but later felt the final product was exploitative and not representative of the John Belushi they knew .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "They are different from lithium batteries though .", "pos": "In January 2008 , the United States Department of Transportation ruled that passengers on board commercial aircraft could carry lithium batteries in their checked baggage if the batteries are installed in a device . Types of batteries affected by this rule are those containing lithium , including Li-ion , lithium polymer , and lithium cobalt oxide chemistries .", "neg": "Instant messages are often logged in a local message history , making it similar to the persistent nature of e-mails .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Traditionally , only men play the didgeridoo and sing during ceremonies , but both men and women may dance .", "pos": "Traditionally , only men play the didgeridoo and sing during ceremonial occasions , although both men and women may dance .", "neg": "Cook and his crew remained for almost 7 weeks and made contact with the local Guugu Yimithirr Aborigines , while the naturalists Joseph Banks and Daniel Solander made extensive collections of native flora , while Sydney Parkinson illustrated much of the flora and fauna of the region .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Adoration ( Latin ) is to give homage or worship to someone or something .", "pos": "Adoration ( Latin ) is love given with deep affection . The term comes from the Latin adÅ rÄ tiÅ , meaning `` to give homage or worship to someone or something . ''", "neg": "The Advanced Packaging Tool , or APT , is a free user interface that works with core libraries to handle the installation and removal of software on the Debian GNU\\/Linux distribution and its variants .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It discusses the effect of climate change and global warming on the world economy .", "pos": "The report discusses the effect of global warming on the world economy .", "neg": "By the time mass applications for wireless Internet had emerged , and the U.S. had opened up to DECT , well into the new century , the industry had moved far ahead in terms of performance and DECT 's time as a wireless data transport had passed .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He enjoyed an uneasy relationship with the citizens of Wells , partly because of his imposition of taxes . He surrounded his palace with crenellated walls and a moat and drawbridge .", "pos": "He enjoyed an uneasy relationship with the citizens of Wells , partly because of his imposition of taxes , and felt the need to surround his palace with crenellated walls and a moat and drawbridge .", "neg": "The setting of the existing three storey Georgian house appealed to Queen Victoria and Prince Albert ; in particular , the views of the Solent reminded Albert of the Bay of Naples in Italy . It soon became obvious that it was too small for their needs .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Kota Kinabalu is named after Mount Kinabalu , situated about 90 kilometres east-northeast of the city .", "pos": "Kota Kinabalu is named after Mount Kinabalu , situated about 50 kilometres east-northeast of the city .", "neg": "The winners will qualify to the K-1 and the K-1 MAX WGP Final Eliminations held in Osaka Dome , Japan . From there the final top 8 fighters will compete in the K-1 World GP Finals in Tokyo Dome , Japan .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The city of Henderson is named after the Senator Charles B. Henderson .", "pos": "Fire prevention services are provide by the Henderson Fire Department and police services by the Henderson Police Department .", "neg": "n à i Quá '' ` c began regularly using the name `` Há '' `` Chà Minh '' , a Vietnamese name combining a common Vietnamese surname ( Há '' `` , è ) with a given name meaning `` enlightened will '' ( from Sino-Vietnamese å -- æ ; Chà meaning ` will ' ( or spirit ) , and Minh meaning ` light ' ) , in essence , meaning â bringer of lightâ .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Loupfougà res is a commune of 368 people ( 1999 ) . It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Mayenne department in the northwest of France .", "pos": "Loupfougà res is a commune in the Mayenne department in north-western France .", "neg": "Somme-Leuze is a Walloon municipality and village in the Belgian province of Namur .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Isolde seems to wake but , in a last aria describing her vision of Tristan risen again ( the â Liebestodâ ) , dies of grief .", "pos": "Isolde appears to wake at this and in a final aria describing her vision of Tristan risen again ( the â Liebestodâ , `` love death '' ) , dies ( `` Mild und leise wie er là chelt '' ) .", "neg": "Sir William Schwenck Gilbert ( 18 November 1836 -- 29 May 1911 ) was an English dramatist , librettist , poet and illustrator best known for his fourteen comic operas produced in collaboration with the composer Sir Arthur Sullivan , of which the most famous include H.M.S. Pinafore , The Pirates of Penzance and one of the most frequently performed works in the history of musical theater , The Mikado .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was first performed at the Teatro La Fenice in Venice , on February 3 , 1823 , libretto by Gaetano Rossi .", "pos": "The opera was first performed at La Fenice in Venice on February 3 , 1823 .", "neg": "Robert Wilkins was first recorded by Victor in Memphis in 1928 , and Big Joe Williams and Garfield Akers also in Memphis ( 1929 ) by Brunswick\\/Vocalion .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was released September 28 , 1998 .", "pos": "It was released September 28 , 1998 on Nuclear Blast Records .", "neg": "The season officially began on June 1 , 1983 , and lasted until November 30 , 1983 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Cocteau helped Genet to publish his novel .", "pos": "Cocteau used his contacts to get Genet 's novel published , and in 1949 , when Genet was threatened with a life sentence after ten convictions , Cocteau and other prominent figures , including Jean-Paul Sartre and Pablo Picasso , successfully petitioned the French President to have the sentence set aside . Genet would never return to prison .", "neg": "Lele hires as their au pair Cettina , a Neapolitan ( she comes from Mondragone ) woman that pretends to be Polish to get the job .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "When they came back , they found her in the back yard , in poor health , in the snow , and could only be seen as she had been wearing a red sweater that she liked a lot .", "pos": "When they returned , she was in the back yard , unconscious , in the snow , and visible in the poor light only because she was wearing her favorite red sweater .", "neg": "Much of the early part of the novel details how Claudia and Jamie settle in at the museum : blending in with school groups on field trips during the day to learn more about the museum 's exhibits , hiding in the bathroom at closing time to avoid the staff checking to make sure that all the patrons have left the museum , bathing in the fountain , picking up `` wishing coins '' , and sleeping on antique beds .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Vendà e department in the west of France .", "pos": "Le Langon is a commune in the Vendà e department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France .", "neg": "It is located in the commune of Rouze , in the Arià ge dà partement .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Brutus rallied Cassius ' remaining troops and both sides ordered their army to retreat to their camps with their spoils . The battle was essentially a draw , but for Cassius ' suicide .", "pos": "Brutus rallied Cassius ' remaining troops and both sides ordered their army to retreat to their camps with their spoils , and the battle was essentially a draw , but for Cassius ' suicide .", "neg": "During this time , he composed his two last masterpieces : Il ritorno d'Ulisse in patria ( The Return of Ulysses , 1640 ) , and the historic opera , L'incoronazione di Poppea , ( The Coronation of Poppea , 1642 ) , based on an episode in the life of the Roman emperor Nero . The libretto for Il ritorno d'Ulisse was by Giacomo Badoarro and for L'incoronazione di Poppea by Giovanni Busenello .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Sarawak is a state in Malaysia that is located mostly on the northwestern portion of the island of Borneo . The capital city of Sarawak is Kuching .", "pos": "The state of Sarawak has introduced the Sarawak Corridor of Renewable Energy ( SCORE ) , a new development corridor in the central Sarawak state of Malaysia .", "neg": "The 2004 census recorded a population of 2,949,805 in the prefecture of Casablanca and 3,631,061 in the region of Grand Casablanca . Casablanca is considered the economic and business center of Morocco , while the political capital city of Morocco is Rabat .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The discovery made headlines across the Earth .", "pos": "The discovery made headlines across the globe .", "neg": "A Story of a Song '' , in which she explained to American children the origin of the song .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1826 new buildings were started by the state police .", "pos": "In 1826 an investment plan was passed and new buildings were started by the Russian authorities .", "neg": "Construction of the new trains is on-going and rollout will continue until 2011 , when all 1967 Stock trains will have been replaced .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "During Hà ctor Domà nguez 's presidency , the abbreviation at the center of the shield was changed , replacing the historical CGE ( Club de Gimnasia y Esgrima ) , for the GELP ( Gimnasia y Esgrima La Plata ) , modification that persisted during the mandates of Gliemmo and Muà oz .", "pos": "During Hà ctor Domà nguez 's presidency , the abbreviation CGE ( Club de Gimnasia y Esgrima ) at the center of the shield was replaced by GELP ( Gimnasia y Esgrima La Plata ) .", "neg": "Elgin is home to the Elgin Symphony Orchestra , one of the largest orchestras in Illinois , and a primary option for live symphonic music in Chicago 's Northwest suburbs . Other classical music groups include the Elgin Youth Symphony Orchestraâ '' the only youth symphony ever invited to Ravinia , the Elgin Choral Union , the Elgin Children 's Chorus , and Elgin Opera Outdoor music can be heard at the Wing Park Bandshell .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "These turns are `` Ferradura '' ( Horseshoe ) , `` Laranjinha '' ( Orange Turn ) , `` Pinheirinho '' ( Small Pine Tree ) , `` Bico de Pato '' ( Duck Bill ) , and then two left hand turns called `` Junà à # o '' ( Junction ) .", "pos": "These turns are `` Ferradura '' ( `` Horseshoe '' ) ( 6 ) downhill and right into `` Laranjinha '' ( `` Little Orange '' ) ( 7 ) , another right ( the slowest point of the circuit ) ; then the right-hand Turn 8 leads into `` Pinheirinho '' ( `` Small Pine Tree '' ) ( 9 ) , left on a plain field ; `` Bico de Pato '' ( `` Duck Bill '' ) ( 10 ) a right-hand turn complex ( first , an easy right kink into the tighter-radius near-hairpin give the distinctive turn its shape and name ) ; and then `` Mergulho '' ( `` Dive '' ) ( 11 ) , a constant-radius left-hand turn that slings the driver straight into a harder left at `` Junà à # o '' ( `` Junction '' ) ( 12 ) .", "neg": "The Vale do Aà o Metropolitan Region ( Regià # o Metropolitana do Vale do Aà o , in portuguese ) is a metropolitan area in Minas Gerais , Brazil , comprising only the four municipalities of Coronel Fabriciano , Ipatinga , Santana do Paraà so and Timà teo , but have an influence area of 22 other municipalities .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Wordsworth , Dorothy , and Coleridge then traveled to Germany in the autumn of 1798 .", "pos": "Wordsworth , Dorothy and Coleridge traveled to Germany in the autumn of 1798 .", "neg": "With the emergence of an exclusively language-based art in the 1960s , however , conceptual artists such as Joseph Kosuth , Lawrence Weiner and the English Art & Language group began a far more radical interrogation of art than was previously possible ( see below ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "He also took part in the British Formula Ford Winter Series , and became the first Indian to win any championship in Europe .", "pos": "Karthikeyan also took part in the British Formula Ford Winter Series , and became the first Indian to win any championship in Europe .", "neg": "On 26 January 2011 it was confirmed that di Resta will join Adrian Sutil at the Force India team for the season replacing Vitantonio Liuzzi , while Nico HÃ 1\\/4 lkenberg replaces di Resta as the reserve driver .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The arsenic is in its +5 oxidation state .", "pos": "The oxidation state of arsenic is +5 .", "neg": "This expansion came to the attention of the Arsacid Great King , Artabanus IV , who ordered his vassal , the ruler of Khuzestan , to confront Ardashir .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "With only two members left , Stephenie and Bobby Jon , going into tribal council , the two faced off in a fire-making challenge , with Stephenie winning .", "pos": "With only two members left , Stephenie and Bobby Jon , going into tribal council , the two faced off in a fire-making challenge , with Stephenie emerging victorious .", "neg": "Fifteen of the original characters from Total Drama Island returned : Owen , Izzy , Duncan , Courtney , Bridgette , Gwen , Cody , Harold , Noah , Lindsay , DJ , Heather , LeShawna , Ezekiel , and Tyler .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Viola is a town of Fulton County in the state of Arkansas in the United States .", "pos": "Viola is a town in Fulton County , Arkansas , United States .", "neg": "The Province of Vibo Valentia is a province in the Calabria region of Italy , set up by a national law of 6 March 1992 which came into effect on 1 January 1996 , and formerly part of the Province of Catanzaro . Its capital is the city of Vibo Valentia and its vehicle licence plate code is VV .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Kenneth Arnold Chesney ( born March 26 , 1968 in Knoxville , Tennessee ) is a American country music singer and songwriter .", "pos": "Kenneth Arnold ( Kenny ) Chesney ( born March 26 , 1968 ) is an American country music singer and songwriter .", "neg": "George Frideric Handel ( German : Georg Friedrich HÃ ndel ; ) ( 23 February 1685 â `` 14 April 1759 ) was a German-British Baroque composer , famous for his operas , oratorios , and concertos .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "As of 2000 , the population is 36,210 .", "pos": "As of 2000 , the population was 36,210 .", "neg": "In 2009 , the park hosted approximately 9.7 million guests , ranking it the fourth-most visited amusement park in the United States , and seventh-most visited in the world .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Jamie Farr ( born July 1 , 1934 ) is an American actor of Lebanese descent .", "pos": "Jamie Farr ( born July 1 , 1934 ) is an American television , film , and theater actor .", "neg": "Jean Baptiste Joseph Fourier ( 21 March 1768 -- 16 May 1830 ) was a French mathematician and physicist best known for initiating the investigation of Fourier series and their applications to problems of heat transfer and vibrations .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "A forced proxy server is a proxy server which handles all of the traffic from the client to the internet . The client will not know that the proxy exists , but all of the information passes through the proxy server .", "pos": "In such a case , the individual systems can be connected to one proxy server , and the proxy server connected to the main server .", "neg": "Faust is a grand opera in five acts by Charles Gounod to a French libretto by Jules Barbier and Michel Carrà from Carrà 's play Faust et Marguerite , in turn loosely based on Johann Wolfgang von Goethe 's Faust , Part 1 . It debuted at the Thà à cents tre Lyrique ( Thà à cents tre-Historique , Opà ra-National , Boulevard du Temple ) in Paris on March 19 , 1859 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Marshall was from the Commonwealth of Virginia and a leader of the Federalist Party .", "pos": "Previously , Marshall had been a leader of the Federalist Party in Virginia and served in the United States House of Representatives from 1799 to 1800 .", "neg": "Originally , Flagler intended for his Florida East Coast Railway to have its terminus in West Palm but after the area experienced a deep freeze , he chose to extend the railroad to Miami instead .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Tallassee is a city split between Elmore and Tallapoosa counties in the U.S. state of Alabama .", "pos": "Tallassee ( first called Talisi by the Creek Indians ) is a city on the Tallapoosa River , located in both Elmore and Tallapoosa counties in the U.S. state of Alabama .", "neg": "Tilly-Capelle is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is often named `` Gaza City '' to distinguish it from the larger Gaza Strip .", "pos": "Gaza ( ' , , Azza ) , also referred to as Gaza City , is a Palestinian city in the Gaza Strip , with a population of about 450,000 , making it the largest city in the Palestinian territories Inhabited since at least the 15th century BC , Gaza has been dominated by several different peoples and empires throughout its history .", "neg": "When an older Game Boy or Game Boy Color game was inserted into the cartridge slot , the switch would be pressed down and the Game Boy Advance would start in Game Boy Color mode , while a Game Boy Advance cartridge would not touch the switch and the system would start in Game Boy Advance mode .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Although these fields are small , production is large .", "pos": "Although these fields are relatively small , production is significant .", "neg": "An inactive bus was parked at the festival grounds , provided by Myspace , in which the artists and bands were available to meet .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "An acting agent signed her nine months later .", "pos": "An agent signed Alba nine months later .", "neg": "Born in à -- rebro as the daughter of a doctor in natural medicine , she had an early wish to follow in her father 's profession .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "In 1916 , Ohio State was the first university in Ohio to be in the Association of American Universities . Ohio State is still the only Ohio public university in the association .", "pos": "In 1916 , Ohio State became the first university in Ohio to be extended membership into the Association of American Universities , and remains the only public university in Ohio among the organization 's 60 members .", "neg": "Bowling for Soup ( often typeset as  Bowling for Soup ! or abbreviated as BFS ) is an American pop-punk band which originally formed in Wichita Falls , Texas in 1994 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The city was founded by Portugal in 1485 .", "pos": "Sà # o Tomà was founded by Portugal in 1485 .", "neg": "The name was originally applied by Admiral Byrd in 1929 , in honor of his wife , to the northwestern part of the area , the part that was explored in that year .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Examples : Salisbury Cathedral , Whitby Abbey , the nave and transept of Wells Cathedral ( 1225 â '' 1240 ) .", "pos": "Other good examples are the Galilee porch at Ely Cathedral ; the nave and transept of Wells Cathedral ( 1225 â '' 1240 ) ; the west front of Peterborough Cathedral ; and Beverley Minster and the south transept at York .", "neg": "Pope John Paul II on 5 June 1991 , during a visit to Bialystok , announced the establishment of the Archdiocese of BiaÅ ystok which ended the period of the temporary church administration of the portion of the Archdiocese of Vilnius that had , after World War II , remained within the Polish borders .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is the most built up and biggest urban area in Yorkshire .", "pos": "West Yorkshire encompasses the West Yorkshire Urban Area , which is the most built-up and biggest urban area within the historic county boundaries of Yorkshire .", "neg": "York University is a public research university in Toronto , Ontario , Canada .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Nicol is the first squash player to have won the World Junior title twice ; in 1999 and 2001 .", "pos": "Nicol is the first squash player to have won the World Junior title twice ; in 1999 and 2001 under the tutelage of Richard Glanfield .", "neg": "Alexander Mackenzie , PC ( January 28 , 1822 â `` April 17 , 1892 ) , a building contractor and newspaper editor , was the second Prime Minister of Canada from November 7 , 1873 to October 8 , 1878 .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Wilson was elected two times to the Continental Congress , and was a major force in drafting the United States Constitution .", "pos": "Wilson was elected twice to the Continental Congress , and was a major force in drafting the United States Constitution .", "neg": "In the following years Walter 's conducting reputation soared as he was invited to conduct across Europe â `` in Prague , in London where in 1910 he conducted Tristan und Isolde and Ethel Smyth 's The Wreckers at Covent Garden , and in Rome .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Vero Beach is a city of Florida in the United States .", "pos": "Vero Beach is a city in Indian River County , Florida , USA .", "neg": "VerbiÅ # a is a commune in Dolj County , Romania with a population of 1,570 people .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "and moved into Enterprises old timeslot in the United States .", "pos": "moved into Enterprises former timeslot in the United States .", "neg": "again made CW history by tying the network for first place in the key ad demographic ( adults , 18-49 ) and being the second most-watched network program at 9 p.m. for the night .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Koichiro Nagatomo ( born 7 December 1982 ) is a former Japanese football player .", "pos": "Koichiro Nagatomo ( born December 7 , 1982 ) is a former Japanese football player .", "neg": "Tiago Prado Nogueira , or simply Tiago Prado ( born 3 May 1984 ) , is a Brazilian football defender who plays for Chengdu Blades .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Settlement in Appenzell began in the 7th and the 8th century alongside the river Glatt .", "pos": "Settlement in Appenzell started in the 7th and the 8th century alongside the river Glatt .", "neg": "Grà nvall 's musical career started in the 1980s group Sound of Music .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Mary Toft ( nà e Denyer ) ( c. 1701 â `` 1763 ) , also called Mary Tofts , was an English woman from Godalming , Surrey . In 1726 , she became the subject of a lot of dispute when she tricked doctors into believing that she had given birth to rabbits .", "pos": "Mary Toft ( nà e Denyer ; c. 1701 â `` 1763 ) , also spelled Tofts , was an English woman from Godalming , Surrey , who in 1726 became the subject of considerable controversy when she tricked doctors into believing that she had given birth to rabbits .", "neg": "The Marsupial Lion ( Thylacoleo carnifex , the `` murderous ( or ` meat-cutting ' ) marsupial lion '' from thylakos - pouch , leo - lion , carnifex - murderer , tormentor , ` butcher ' ) is an extinct species of carnivorous marsupial mammal that lived in Australia from the early to the late Pleistocene ( 1,600,000 â `` 46,000 years ago ) .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Peter Fonda ( born February 23 , 1940 , New York City ) is an American actor .", "pos": "Peter Henry Fonda ( born February 23 , 1940 ) is an American actor .", "neg": "Francesco Petrarca ( July 20 , 1304 â `` July 19 , 1374 ) , known in English as Petrarch , was an Italian scholar , poet and one of the earliest Renaissance humanists .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Since `` truth-in-itself '' has `` being-in-itself '' as ontological correlate , and psychologists reduce truth ( and hence logic ) to empirical psychology , the inevitable consequence is scepticism .", "pos": "Since `` truth-in-itself '' has `` being-in-itself '' as ontological correlate , and since psychologists reduce truth ( and hence logic ) to empirical psychology , the inevitable consequence is scepticism .", "neg": "Under natural selection , a gene encoding a trait that enhances the fitness of each individual carrying it should increase in frequency within the population ; and conversely , a gene that lowers the individual fitness of its carriers should be eliminated . However , a hypothetical gene that prompts behavior which enhances the fitness of relatives but lowers that of the individual displaying the behavior , may nonetheless increase in frequency , because relatives often carry the same gene ; this is the fundamental principle behind the theory of kin selection .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Kelly has led many groups including Paul Kelly and the Dots , Paul Kelly and the Coloured Girls and Paul Kelly and the Messengers .", "pos": "He became involved in the pub rock scene and drug culture , and recorded two albums with Paul Kelly and the Dots . Kelly moved to Sydney by 1985 where he formed Paul Kelly and the Coloured Girls , which was renamed Paul Kelly and the Messengers , initially for international releases only , to avoid possible racist interpretations .", "neg": "The letters in the New Testament from Apostles to Christians are usually referred to as epistles . Those traditionally attributed to Paul are known as Pauline epistles and the others as catholic ( i.e. , `` general '' ) epistles .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Anaconda is used by RHEL , Fedora and a number of other projects , Anaconda offers a text-mode and GUI mode , so users can install on a wide range of systems .", "pos": "Anaconda installer is used by RHEL , Fedora and a number of other projects .", "neg": "PowerPC versions of Mac OS X prior to Leopard retain compatibility with older Mac OS applications by providing an emulation environment called Classic , which allows users to run Mac OS 9 as a process within Mac OS X , so that most older applications run as they would under the older operating system . Classic is not supported on Intel-based Macs or in Mac OS X v10 .5 `` Leopard '' , but users still requiring Classic applications on Intel Macs can use the SheepShaver emulator to run Mac OS 9 on top of Leopard .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Five day later , on the February 24 edition of SmackDown !", "pos": "Five days later , on the February 24 edition of SmackDown !", "neg": "In Canada , the United Kingdom , Ireland , New Zealand , and Australia , pancakes are traditionally eaten on Shrove Tuesday , which is also known as `` Pancake Day '' and , particularly in Ireland , as `` Pancake Tuesday '' .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It is a suburb of Mobile , Alabama , and part of the Mobile metropolitan statistical area .", "pos": "It is a part of the Mobile metropolitan area .", "neg": "While the law was chasing down the fictitious killer during the late hours , the group of Bay Minette men stealthily traveled the seventeen miles ( 27 km ) to the City of Daphne , stole the Baldwin County Courthouse records , and delivered them to the City of Bay Minette - where Baldwin County 's County Seat remains to this day .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "11 years later , part of Macon County made Cherokee County .", "pos": "11 years later , Macon formed Cherokee County .", "neg": "The Caucasus Mountains to the north and the northeast divide Abkhazia and the Russian Federation .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "The National Museum of the United States Air Force ( formerly the United States Air Force Museum ) is the official national museum of the United States Air Force and is located on Wright-Patterson Air Force Base , near Dayton , Ohio .", "pos": "The National Museum of the United States Air Force ( formerly the United States Air Force Museum ) is the official National Museum of the United States Air Force and is located at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base , near Dayton , Ohio .", "neg": "Chicago Midway International Airport , also known simply as Midway Airport or Midway , is an airport in Chicago , Illinois , United States , located on the city 's southwest side , eight miles ( 13 km ) from Chicago 's Loop . The airport 's current IATA code MDW has been in use since it was implemented in 1949 when Chicago Municipal Airport was renamed Chicago Midway Airport , although the airline schedule books continued to call it CHI until airline flights began at O'Hare .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "It was produced by DiC Entertainment and syndicated in its Kideo TV package .", "pos": "In April 1986 , Rainbow Brite became a regular series , as part of DIC 's weekly syndicated Kideo TV block ; eight new episodes were made for this run .", "neg": "He did his most significant work for the Warner Bros. and Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer studios , creating the characters of Daffy Duck , Bugs Bunny , Droopy , Screwy Squirrel , and developing Porky Pig and Chilly Willy ( this last one for the Walter Lantz Studio ) into the personas for which they are remembered .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Meurival is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .", "pos": "Meurival is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .", "neg": "Mervelier is a municipality in the district of Delà mont in the canton of Jura in Switzerland .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}
{"query": "Bobby Jon and James still wanted to vote off lazy Kim .", "pos": "Although , Bobby Jon and James still insisted they oust lazy Kim .", "neg": "The sixteen contestants were initially separated into two tribes , named Tagi and Pagong , which represented the names of their beaches .", "instruction": "Given a Wikipedia sentence, retrieve its supporting sentence"}