---
license: mit
language:
- ka
pretty_name: GraphRAG-Bench (Georgian)
size_categories:
- 1K<n<10K
task_categories:
- question-answering
- text-generation
tags:
- graphrag
- rag
- knowledge-graph
- benchmark
- georgian
- translation
source_datasets:
- GraphRAG-Bench/GraphRAG-Bench
configs:
- config_name: novel
  data_files: "Datasets/Questions/novel_questions.json"
- config_name: medical
  data_files: "Datasets/Questions/medical_questions.json"
---

# GraphRAG-Bench — Georgian (ქართული)

A complete Georgian translation of [GraphRAG-Bench](https://huggingface.co/datasets/GraphRAG-Bench/GraphRAG-Bench)
([paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.05690), [code](https://github.com/GraphRAG-Bench/GraphRAG-Benchmark)), for evaluating
Graph Retrieval-Augmented Generation (GraphRAG / KG-RAG) systems and LLMs in Georgian.

**Same format as the original:** identical file layout, record order, `id`s, `source`s, `question_type`s, keys and list
lengths, so code written for GraphRAG-Bench runs unchanged. Every text field is in Georgian: the corpora (`context`),
`question`, `answer`, `evidence`, `evidence_relations` and `evidence_triple`.

| File | Records |
|---|---|
| `Datasets/Corpus/novel.json` | 20 novels |
| `Datasets/Corpus/medical.json` | 1 medical corpus |
| `Datasets/Questions/novel_questions.json` | 2,010 questions |
| `Datasets/Questions/medical_questions.json` | 2,062 questions |

## ⚠️ Two quality tiers: read this before reporting results

Translation was done per corpus, so each novel together with its questions comes from a single source:

- **High quality (Claude tier): 14 of the 20 novels, 1,314 questions.** Translated by Claude Fable 5.1 or Claude Opus 5.5.
  These models scored 87–90/100 in blind multi-judge MQM evaluation on a held-out sample, with almost no major errors.
- **Lower quality (kona tier): the other 6 novels and the whole Medical subset, 696 + 2,062 questions.** Translated by the
  open-weight [kona2-12B](https://huggingface.co/tbilisi-ai-lab/kona2-12B), which scored **43/100** on the same test
  (about 7 major errors per passage: wrong word senses, garbled names, occasional omissions, case errors). Structural and
  automatic checks pass, but expect noise. Use these corpora for coverage, not as gold data.

**For clean model comparisons, use the high-quality novel subset**:

```python
import json
prov = json.load(open("translation_provenance.json"))["corpora"]
high = {c for c, v in prov.items() if v["tier"] == "claude"}
qs = [q for q in json.load(open("Datasets/Questions/novel_questions.json")) if q["source"] in high]
docs = [d for d in json.load(open("Datasets/Corpus/novel.json")) if d["corpus_name"] in high]
```

High-quality novels: `Novel-30752`, `Novel-51410`, `Novel-58553`, `Novel-10762`, `Novel-26183`, `Novel-29973`, `Novel-47676`, `Novel-10321`, `Novel-47558`, `Novel-25646`, `Novel-54537`, `Novel-40700`, `Novel-4128`, `Novel-44557`.

| Corpus | Quality | Translated by | Questions |
|---|---|---|---|
| Medical | ⚠️ lower | kona2-12B | 2062 |
| Novel-30752 | ✅ high | Claude Fable 5.1 | 87 |
| Novel-51410 | ✅ high | Claude Fable 5.1 | 78 |
| Novel-58553 | ✅ high | Claude Fable 5.1 | 112 |
| Novel-10762 | ✅ high | Claude Fable 5.1 | 78 |
| Novel-26183 | ✅ high | Claude Fable 5.1 | 96 |
| Novel-29973 | ✅ high | Claude Fable 5.1 | 102 |
| Novel-10146 | ⚠️ lower | kona2-12B | 126 |
| Novel-47676 | ✅ high | Claude Fable 5.1 | 81 |
| Novel-10321 | ✅ high | Claude Fable 5.1 | 71 |
| Novel-8559 | ⚠️ lower | kona2-12B | 137 |
| Novel-47558 | ✅ high | Claude Fable 5.1 | 108 |
| Novel-25646 | ✅ high | Claude Opus 5.5 | 104 |
| Novel-5956 | ⚠️ lower | kona2-12B | 86 |
| Novel-2544 | ⚠️ lower | kona2-12B | 114 |
| Novel-41603 | ⚠️ lower | kona2-12B | 103 |
| Novel-54537 | ✅ high | Claude Opus 5.5 | 120 |
| Novel-10356 | ⚠️ lower | kona2-12B | 130 |
| Novel-40700 | ✅ high | Claude Opus 5.5 | 102 |
| Novel-4128 | ✅ high | Claude Opus 5.5 | 72 |
| Novel-44557 | ✅ high | Claude Opus 5.5 | 103 |

The per-corpus details are in `translation_provenance.json`.

## How it was translated

- **Chunking:** corpora were split at sentence boundaries into chunks of about 6,000 characters, and each chunk was translated with about 700 characters of preceding context. Questions were translated in groups of 10, using structured JSON output.
- **Per-corpus glossaries** (`glossaries/`): built from the full corpus plus all of its questions, answers and evidence. They fix one Georgian form for every named entity and domain term, so that entities match across chunks and questions, which knowledge-graph construction needs.
- **Prompting (Claude tier):** a Georgian-specific checklist covering ergative/dative case agreement with verb series, Georgian clock idioms, preserving markers such as `<DW53>`/`[12]`, and medical terminology. This prompt was selected by held-out A/B evaluation.
- **Validation:** every unit was checked automatically for length ratio, untranslated English, mixed-script words, leaked tags, lost markers, triple format `(head,relation,tail)` and list lengths. Failures were re-translated. The kona tier also has stricter length and repetition guards and several fallbacks: smaller segments, masked markers, and triples requested as structured parts.
- **Masking tokens:** markers such as `<DW52>` are inherited from the original dataset and are kept unchanged.

## Evaluation code

`Evaluation/` and `Examples/` are copied from the original. One change was needed for Georgian:
`Evaluation/metrics/rouge.py` uses a Unicode tokenizer. The original `rouge_score` tokenizer keeps only `[a-z0-9]`, which
silently scores every Georgian answer as 0. The LLM-judged metrics work as they are. Use an LLM judge that is strong in Georgian.

## License and citation

MIT, the same as the original GraphRAG-Bench. Please cite the original benchmark:

```bibtex
@article{xiang2025use,
  title={When to use Graphs in RAG: A Comprehensive Analysis for Graph Retrieval-Augmented Generation},
  author={Xiang, Zhishang and Wu, Chuanjie and Zhang, Qinggang and Chen, Shengyuan and Hong, Zijin and Huang, Xiao and Su, Jinsong},
  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.05690},
  year={2025}
}
```