instruction stringlengths 145 921 | input stringlengths 76 601 | response stringclasses 6 values |
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<Instruct>: Given the context 'Analysis of 18 years of breeding data from a colony of the blue-footed booby Sula nebouxii (Milne-Edwards) showed a delay in onset of breeding when the global Southern Oscillation Index was negative; each unit of the atmospheric pressure differential (hPa) across the Pacific Ocean meant a delay of 7 days.', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'blue-footed booby'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: slate-colored boubou (aka laniarius funebris)
B: blue-breasted fairywren (aka malurus pulcherrimus)
C: sula nebouxii (blue-footed booby) (aka sula nebouxii)
D: sula sula (red-footed booby) (aka sula sula)
E: blue-throated brown sunbird (aka cyanomitra cyanolaema)
F: None of the above. | C |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Analysis of 18 years of breeding data from a colony of the blue-footed booby Sula nebouxii (Milne-Edwards) showed a delay in onset of breeding when the global Southern Oscillation Index was negative; each unit of the atmospheric pressure differential (hPa) across the Pacific Ocean meant a delay of 7 days.', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'sula nebouxii'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: sulcospira guangxiensis
B: xyleborinus ntsoui
C: neodevriesia scadoxi
D: spiroxys hanzaki
E: sula nebouxii (blue-footed booby) (aka sula nebouxii)
F: None of the above. | E |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Our findings extend evidence of impacts of ENSO on seabird reproduction to the eastern tropical Pacific and indicate that several breeding parameters of blue-footed boobies (but not egg size) are affected in the short term by ENSO conditions, particularly by local anomalies in sea surface temperature associated with decline in ocean productivity.
', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'blue-footed boobies'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: black flying fox (aka pteropus alecto)
B: blushing wrasse (aka coris auricularis)
C: silver flying fox (aka crossocheilus reticulatus)
D: pedinus femoralis (tenebrio femoralis) (aka pedinus femoralis)
E: blue-footed booby (aka sula nebouxii)
F: None of the above. | E |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Amnibacterium kyonggiense gen. nov., sp. nov., a new member of the family Microbacteriaceae.
', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'amnibacterium kyonggiense gen. nov., sp. nov.'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: amniculibacterium aquaticum
B: sphingobacterium kyonggiense
C: gorillibacterium massiliense
D: amnibacterium kyonggiense
E: mobilibacterium massiliense
F: None of the above. | D |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'A Gram-positive, non-motile bacterium, designated KSL51201-037(T), was isolated from Anyang stream, Republic of Korea, and was characterized using a polyphasic taxonomic approach.', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'ksl51201-037(t)'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: small anellovirus kr-ct-0040
B: lactista
C: staphylococcus aureus ltcf-15-63
D: tomato leaf curl karnataka alphasatellite
E: staphylococcus aureus 2011-60-2275-7
F: None of the above. | F |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Comparative 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis showed that strain KSL51201-037(T) belonged to the family Microbacteriaceae of the class Actinobacteria and exhibited 96.9 % gene sequence similarity to Labedella gwakjiensis KSW2-17(T), 96.0 % to Leifsonia ginsengi wged11(T) and 95.9 % to Microterricola viridarii KV-677(T).', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'ksl51201-037(t)'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: small anellovirus kr-kd-0035
B: cloning vector pkos405-156
C: small anellovirus kr-ct-0048
D: staphylococcus aureus ltcf-15-63
E: small anellovirus kr-kd-0034
F: None of the above. | F |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Comparative 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis showed that strain KSL51201-037(T) belonged to the family Microbacteriaceae of the class Actinobacteria and exhibited 96.9 % gene sequence similarity to Labedella gwakjiensis KSW2-17(T), 96.0 % to Leifsonia ginsengi wged11(T) and 95.9 % to Microterricola viridarii KV-677(T).', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'labedella gwakjiensis ksw2-17(t)'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: eobathynella gwangjuensis
B: thozetella boonjiensis
C: branchinella kugenumaensis
D: labiobaetis sulawesiensis
E: begonia kudoensis
F: None of the above. | F |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Comparative 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis showed that strain KSL51201-037(T) belonged to the family Microbacteriaceae of the class Actinobacteria and exhibited 96.9 % gene sequence similarity to Labedella gwakjiensis KSW2-17(T), 96.0 % to Leifsonia ginsengi wged11(T) and 95.9 % to Microterricola viridarii KV-677(T).', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'leifsonia ginsengi wged11(t)'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: lysobacter ginsengisoli
B: flindersia acuminata
C: leifsonia soli
D: lentibacillus panjinensis
E: herbiconiux ginsengi (leifsonia ginsengi) (aka herbiconiux ginsengi)
F: None of the above. | E |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Comparative 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis showed that strain KSL51201-037(T) belonged to the family Microbacteriaceae of the class Actinobacteria and exhibited 96.9 % gene sequence similarity to Labedella gwakjiensis KSW2-17(T), 96.0 % to Leifsonia ginsengi wged11(T) and 95.9 % to Microterricola viridarii KV-677(T).', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'leifsonia ginsengi wged11(t)'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: leifsonia kribbensis (aka pseudolysinimonas kribbensis)
B: melissodes gilensis
C: lysobacter ginsengisoli
D: flavisolibacter ginsengiterrae
E: weizmannia ginsengihumi (aka heyndrickxia ginsengihumi)
F: None of the above. | F |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Comparative 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis showed that strain KSL51201-037(T) belonged to the family Microbacteriaceae of the class Actinobacteria and exhibited 96.9 % gene sequence similarity to Labedella gwakjiensis KSW2-17(T), 96.0 % to Leifsonia ginsengi wged11(T) and 95.9 % to Microterricola viridarii KV-677(T).', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'microterricola viridarii kv-677(t)'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: microterricola viridarii
B: earomyia viridana
C: mycterophora monticola
D: microterricola gilva (phycicola gilvus) (aka microterricola gilva)
E: macquartia viridana
F: None of the above. | A |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Strain KSL51201-037(T) had l-2,4-diaminobutyric acid as the diagnostic cell-wall diamino acid, MK-11 and MK-12 as the major menaquinones, anteiso-C(15 : 0) (47.8 %) and iso-C(16 : 0) (24.0 %) as the major fatty acids and phosphatidylglycerol and three unknown phospholipids as the major polar lipids.', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'ksl51201-037(t)'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: bacterium enrichment culture clone kse55-35
B: small anellovirus kr-kd-0034
C: cloning vector pkos405-156
D: staphylococcus aureus 2011-60-1490-31
E: small anellovirus kr-hc-0005
F: None of the above. | F |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'On the basis of phenotypic and genotypic properties and phylogenetic distinctiveness, it is suggested that strain KSL51201-037(T) represents a novel species of a new genus in the family Microbacteriaceae for which the name Amnibacterium kyonggiense gen. nov., sp. nov. is proposed.', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'ksl51201-037(t)'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: small anellovirus kr-ct-0048
B: small anellovirus kr-ct-0031
C: cloning vector gals_ksl
D: small anellovirus kr-kd-0034
E: lactista
F: None of the above. | F |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'On the basis of phenotypic and genotypic properties and phylogenetic distinctiveness, it is suggested that strain KSL51201-037(T) represents a novel species of a new genus in the family Microbacteriaceae for which the name Amnibacterium kyonggiense gen. nov., sp. nov. is proposed.', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'amnibacterium kyonggiense gen. nov., sp. nov.'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: brachybacterium massiliense
B: amnibacterium endophyticum
C: sphingobacterium kyonggiense
D: amnibacterium kyonggiense
E: maliibacterium massiliense
F: None of the above. | D |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'The type strain of the type species is KSL51201-037(T) (=KEMC 51201-037(T)=JCM 16463(T)).
', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'ksl51201-037(t)'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: staphylococcus aureus 2011-60-2275-7
B: bacterium enrichment culture clone kse55-35
C: bacterium enrichment culture clone kse55-31
D: tomato leaf curl karnataka alphasatellite
E: small anellovirus kr-pn-0018p
F: None of the above. | F |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Methanobacterium petrolearium sp. nov. and Methanobacterium ferruginis sp. nov., mesophilic methanogens isolated from salty environments.
', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'methanobacterium petrolearium sp. nov.'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: methanobacterium palustre
B: methanobacterium petrolearium
C: methanobacterium arcticum
D: methanolacinia petrolearia (methanoplanus petrolearius) (aka methanolacinia petrolearia)
E: methanobacterium
F: None of the above. | B |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Methanobacterium petrolearium sp. nov. and Methanobacterium ferruginis sp. nov., mesophilic methanogens isolated from salty environments.
', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'methanobacterium ferruginis sp. nov.'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: methanobacterium cahuitense
B: methanobacterium beijingense
C: methanobacterium arcticum
D: methanobacterium thermoflexum (aka methanothermobacter thermoflexus)
E: methanobacterium ferruginis
F: None of the above. | E |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Comparative 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis revealed that strains Mic5c12(T) and Mic6c05(T) belonged to the genus Methanobacterium and their closest relative was Methanobacterium subterraneum A8p(T) (97.3 and 97.9 % 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity, respectively).', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'methanobacterium subterraneum'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: geomonas subterranea
B: thermaerobacter subterraneus
C: methanobacterium subterraneum
D: methylothermus subterraneus
E: methylobacterium terrae
F: None of the above. | C |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'On the basis of phylogenetic analyses and phenotypic characteristics, two novel species are proposed, Methanobacterium petrolearium sp. nov. and Methanobacterium ferruginis sp. nov., with type strains Mic5c12(T)', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'methanobacterium petrolearium sp. nov.'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: methanobacterium petrolearium
B: methanobacterium cahuitense
C: methanobacterium beijingense
D: methanoplanus petrolearius (aka methanolacinia petrolearia)
E: methanobacterium paludis
F: None of the above. | A |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'On the basis of phylogenetic analyses and phenotypic characteristics, two novel species are proposed, Methanobacterium petrolearium sp. nov. and Methanobacterium ferruginis sp. nov., with type strains Mic5c12(T)', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'methanobacterium ferruginis sp. nov.'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: methanobacterium aridiramus
B: methanobacterium subterraneum
C: methanobacterium palustre
D: methanobacterium ferruginis
E: methanobacterium thermoflexum (aka methanothermobacter thermoflexus)
F: None of the above. | D |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'On the basis of phylogenetic analyses and phenotypic characteristics, two novel species are proposed, Methanobacterium petrolearium sp. nov. and Methanobacterium ferruginis sp. nov., with type strains Mic5c12(T)', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'methanobacterium ferruginis sp. nov.'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: unidentified methanotrophic bacterium
B: methanobacterium thermautotrophicum corrig. zeikus and wolfe 1972 (approved lists 1980) (aka methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus)
C: methanobacterium sp.
D: methanobacterium cahuitense
E: methanobacterium subterraneum
F: None of the above. | F |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Jiangella muralis sp. nov., from an indoor environment.
', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'jiangella muralis sp. nov.'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: krasilnikoviella muralis
B: malacobdella japonica
C: moritella japonica
D: jiangella muralis
E: modestobacter muralis
F: None of the above. | D |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'A Gram-stain-positive, non-spore-forming actinobacterium, designated 15-Je-017(T), was isolated from wall material of an indoor environment.', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to '15-je-017(t)'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: jellynose (aka ijimaia antillarum)
B: eteone
C: junctivena
D: tenuipetiolus teredon
E: jedda
F: None of the above. | F |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'On the basis of 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis, strain 15-Je-017(T) was shown to belong to the genus Jiangella and was most closely related to Jiangella alba YIM 61503(T) (99.7 % 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity), Jiangella alkaliphila D8-87(T) (99.0 %) and Jiangella gansuensis YIM 002(T) (99.0 %).', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to '15-je-017(t)'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: jocaste
B: eryngium triquetrum
C: zulemita
D: eurymetopum eburneocinctum
E: jessea
F: None of the above. | F |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'On the basis of 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis, strain 15-Je-017(T) was shown to belong to the genus Jiangella and was most closely related to Jiangella alba YIM 61503(T) (99.7 % 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity), Jiangella alkaliphila D8-87(T) (99.0 %) and Jiangella gansuensis YIM 002(T) (99.0 %).', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'jiangella alba yim 61503(t)'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: rhizocybe alba
B: nakamurella albus (aka nakamurella alba)
C: jiangella alba
D: shimazuella alba
E: albizia chinensis
F: None of the above. | C |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'On the basis of 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis, strain 15-Je-017(T) was shown to belong to the genus Jiangella and was most closely related to Jiangella alba YIM 61503(T) (99.7 % 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity), Jiangella alkaliphila D8-87(T) (99.0 %) and Jiangella gansuensis YIM 002(T) (99.0 %).', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'jiangella alkaliphila d8-87(t)'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: haloterrigena alkaliphila
B: alkaliphilus halophilus
C: janibacter alkaliphilus
D: thiohalospira alkaliphila
E: jiangella alkaliphila
F: None of the above. | E |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'On the basis of 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis, strain 15-Je-017(T) was shown to belong to the genus Jiangella and was most closely related to Jiangella alba YIM 61503(T) (99.7 % 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity), Jiangella alkaliphila D8-87(T) (99.0 %) and Jiangella gansuensis YIM 002(T) (99.0 %).', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'jiangella gansuensis yim 002(t)'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: jiangella rhizosphaerae
B: nonomuraea jiangxiensis
C: colletotrichum jiangxiense
D: sinosenecio jiangxiensis
E: jiangella gansuensis
F: None of the above. | E |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'The fatty acid profile contained major amounts (>5 %) of anteiso-C(15 : 0), iso-C(16 : 0), iso-C(15 : 0), iso-C(17 : 0), anteiso-C(17 : 0) and C(17 : 1)omega8c, which supported the affiliation of strain 15-Je-017(T) to the genus Jiangella.', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to '15-je-017(t)'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: eteona
B: vidumelon
C: zulemita
D: eteone
E: tridesmostemon
F: None of the above. | F |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'DNA-DNA relatedness and physiological and biochemical tests allowed the differentiation of strain 15-Je-017(T) from the type strains of the three known Jiangella species.', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to '15-je-017(t)'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: vidumelon
B: tiwaripotamon hamyen
C: tenuipetiolus teredon
D: jessea
E: jellynose (aka ijimaia antillarum)
F: None of the above. | F |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Strain 15-Je-017(T) represents a novel Jiangella species, for which we propose the name Jiangella muralis sp. nov., with type strain 15-Je-017(T) (=', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to '15-je-017(t)'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: tiwaripotamon hamyen
B: jedda
C: eumillipes persephone
D: junctivena
E: zulemita
F: None of the above. | F |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Strain 15-Je-017(T) represents a novel Jiangella species, for which we propose the name Jiangella muralis sp. nov., with type strain 15-Je-017(T) (=', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'jiangella muralis sp. nov.'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: krasilnikoviella muralis
B: jiangella muralis
C: xylanibacter muris
D: murella muralis
E: nonomuraea jiangxiensis
F: None of the above. | B |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Strain 15-Je-017(T) represents a novel Jiangella species, for which we propose the name Jiangella muralis sp. nov., with type strain 15-Je-017(T) (=', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'jiangella muralis sp. nov.'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: jiangella gansuensis
B: halomonas muralis (aka modicisalibacter muralis)
C: georgenia muralis
D: bordetella muralis
E: jiangella sp. 1011mar4d47,2
F: None of the above. | F |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Strain 15-Je-017(T) represents a novel Jiangella species, for which we propose the name Jiangella muralis sp. nov., with type strain 15-Je-017(T) (=', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to '15-je-017(t)'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: eteona
B: jessamine (aka jasminum officinale)
C: jellynose (aka ijimaia antillarum)
D: tridesmostemon
E: eteone
F: None of the above. | F |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Miniimonas arenae gen.', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'miniimonas arenae'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: myrsine arenaria
B: roella arenaria
C: filimonas lacunae
D: macrolobium arenarium
E: miniimonas arenae
F: None of the above. | E |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'A Gram-positive, non-motile, coccoid- to rod-shaped, non-spore-forming bacterium, designated strain YM18-15(T), was isolated from sea sand and studied using a polyphasic taxonomic approach.', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'ym18-15'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: saccharomyces cerevisiae yjm248
B: saccharomyces cerevisiae yjm1108
C: saccharomyces cerevisiae yjm1106
D: anopheles homunculus complex 1 yml-2023a
E: ypthimini
F: None of the above. | F |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Strain YM18-15(T) grew under both aerobic and anaerobic conditions.', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'ym18-15'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: saccharomyces cerevisiae yjm1105
B: anopheles homunculus complex 1 yml-2023a
C: saccharomyces cerevisiae yjm320
D: saccharomyces cerevisiae yjm248
E: saccharomyces cerevisiae yjm1106
F: None of the above. | F |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences showed that strain YM18-15(T) formed a clade with Serinibacter salmoneus, Salana multivorans and Beutenbergia cavernae.', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'ym18-15'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: saccharomyces cerevisiae yjm1615
B: saccharomyces cerevisiae yjm1549
C: ymerana
D: saccharomyces cerevisiae yjm1118
E: marine yeast y5318
F: None of the above. | F |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences showed that strain YM18-15(T) formed a clade with Serinibacter salmoneus, Salana multivorans and Beutenbergia cavernae.', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'serinibacter salmoneus'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: serinibacter arcticus
B: sediminibacterium salmoneum
C: serinibacter salmoneus
D: gallibacterium salpingitidis
E: erwinia aeris
F: None of the above. | C |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences showed that strain YM18-15(T) formed a clade with Serinibacter salmoneus, Salana multivorans and Beutenbergia cavernae.', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'salana multivorans'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: salarias ramosus
B: salpa fusiformis
C: salacia reticulata
D: salacia arborea
E: salana multivorans
F: None of the above. | E |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences showed that strain YM18-15(T) formed a clade with Serinibacter salmoneus, Salana multivorans and Beutenbergia cavernae.', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'beutenbergia cavernae'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: bartramia chrysea (aka breutelia chrysea)
B: stackebrandtia cavernae
C: pilea cavernicola
D: beutenbergia cavernae
E: aquabacter cavernae
F: None of the above. | D |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Strain YM18-15(T) differed from these three type strains in chemotaxonomic characteristics and in 16S rRNA gene signature nucleotides.', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'ym18-15'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: ymerana
B: saccharomyces cerevisiae yjm1118
C: saccharomyces cerevisiae yjm1248
D: saccharomyces cerevisiae yjm1615
E: anopheles homunculus complex 1 yml-2023a
F: None of the above. | F |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Based on genetic and chemotaxonomic evidence, it is suggested that strain YM18-15(T) represents a novel species of a new genus within the family Beutenbergiaceae, for which the name Miniimonas arenae gen. nov., sp. nov. is proposed.', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'ym18-15'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: saccharomyces cerevisiae yjm1549
B: saccharomyces cerevisiae yjm1105
C: marine yeast y5318
D: saccharomyces cerevisiae yjm332
E: saccharomyces cerevisiae yjm1118
F: None of the above. | F |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Based on genetic and chemotaxonomic evidence, it is suggested that strain YM18-15(T) represents a novel species of a new genus within the family Beutenbergiaceae, for which the name Miniimonas arenae gen. nov., sp. nov. is proposed.', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'ym18-15'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: saccharomyces cerevisiae yjm1202
B: saccharomyces cerevisiae yjm248
C: saccharomyces cerevisiae yjm1118
D: saccharomyces cerevisiae yjm1248
E: marine yeast y5318
F: None of the above. | F |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Based on genetic and chemotaxonomic evidence, it is suggested that strain YM18-15(T) represents a novel species of a new genus within the family Beutenbergiaceae, for which the name Miniimonas arenae gen. nov., sp. nov. is proposed.', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'miniimonas arenae'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: rubellimicrobium arenae
B: agrotis arenarius
C: metabacillus arenae
D: miniimonas arenae
E: macromonas mobilis
F: None of the above. | D |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'The type strain of the type species is YM18-15(T)', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'ym18-15'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: marine yeast y5318
B: saccharomyces cerevisiae yjm1248
C: saccharomyces cerevisiae yjm320
D: saccharomyces cerevisiae yjm332
E: saccharomyces cerevisiae yjm1549
F: None of the above. | F |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Monovalent cations regulate expression and activity of the Hak1 potassium transporter in Debaryomyces hansenii.
Debaryomyces hansenii was able to grow in a medium containing residual amounts of K(+), indicating the activity of high affinity K(+) transporters.', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'debaryomyces hansenii'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: hanseniaspora terricola
B: debaryomyces gruetzii (saccharomyces gruetzii) (aka debaryomyces gruetzii)
C: debaryomyces hansenii x debaryomyces gruetzii
D: saccharomyces hansenii (aka debaryomyces hansenii)
E: hanseniaspora guilliermondii
F: None of the above. | D |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Monovalent cations regulate expression and activity of the Hak1 potassium transporter in Debaryomyces hansenii.
Debaryomyces hansenii was able to grow in a medium containing residual amounts of K(+), indicating the activity of high affinity K(+) transporters.', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'debaryomyces hansenii'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: pichia hansenii (aka debaryomyces hansenii)
B: blautia hansenii (streptococcus hansenii) (aka blautia hansenii)
C: pestalosphaeria hansenii
D: hanseniaspora guilliermondii
E: debaryomyces globosus (aka torulaspora globosa)
F: None of the above. | A |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Transcriptional regulation analysis of the genes encoding the two potassium uptake systems in D. hansenii revealed that while DhTRK1 is not regulated at transcriptional level, expression of DhHAK1 required starvation in the absence of K(+) and Na(+) and was not affected by changes in membrane potential.', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'd. hansenii'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: derxomyces polymorphus
B: sordaria hansenii (aka coniochaeta hansenii)
C: hansenia
D: debaryomyces hansenii (debaryomyces hansenii (zopf) lodder & kreger, 1952) (aka debaryomyces hansenii)
E: debaryomyces hansenii var. hansenii
F: None of the above. | D |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Nocardioides caricicola sp. nov., an endophytic bacterium isolated from a halophyte, Carex scabrifolia Steud.
', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'nocardioides caricicola sp. nov.'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: nocardioides gilvus
B: nocardioides zeicaulis
C: nocardioides caricicola
D: nocardioides szechwanensis
E: nocardia neocaledonica (aka nocardia neocaledoniensis)
F: None of the above. | C |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Nocardioides caricicola sp. nov., an endophytic bacterium isolated from a halophyte, Carex scabrifolia Steud.
', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'carex scabrifolia'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: carex scabrida (uncinia scabriuscula) (aka carex scabrida)
B: carex crispa
C: carex scabrifolia
D: carex caroliniana
E: carex radicina
F: None of the above. | C |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'A Gram-staining-positive, coccoid to rod-shaped bacterium, designated strain YC6903(T), was isolated from a halophytic plant (Carex scabrifolia Steud.)', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'yc6903'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: yersinia enterocolitica subsp. palearctica ye-149
B: bacterium ycy69
C: saccharomyces cerevisiae yjm269
D: saccharomyces cerevisiae yjm693
E: candida albicans p75063
F: None of the above. | F |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'A Gram-staining-positive, coccoid to rod-shaped bacterium, designated strain YC6903(T), was isolated from a halophytic plant (Carex scabrifolia Steud.)', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'carex scabrifolia'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: carex podocarpa
B: carex scabrifolia
C: carex chuana
D: carex euryphylla
E: carex gigas (aka carex scabriuscula)
F: None of the above. | B |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Strain YC6903(T) grew optimally at 30 ^0C and at pH 8.0.', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'yc6903'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: marine yeast y5318
B: candida albicans p75063
C: yersinia enterocolitica subsp. palearctica ye-150
D: yersinia pseudotuberculosis b-6866
E: bacterium ycy70
F: None of the above. | F |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Strain YC6903(T) grew optimally at 30 ^0C and at pH 8.0.', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'yc6903'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: chroococcidiopsis thermalis ynp76b-ma3
B: vector ycy2508
C: saccharomyces cerevisiae yjm693
D: marine yeast y5318
E: bacterium ycy70
F: None of the above. | F |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences indicated that strain YC6903(T) belongs to the genus Nocardioides in the family Nocardioidaceae.', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'yc6903'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: candida albicans p57072
B: cloning vector yip367
C: marine yeast y5318
D: candida albicans p37039
E: saccharomyces cerevisiae yjm693
F: None of the above. | F |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Strain YC6903(T)', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'yc6903'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: cloning vector yip367
B: bacterium ycy33
C: vector ycy2508
D: saccharomyces cerevisiae yjm269
E: candida albicans p57072
F: None of the above. | F |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'was related most closely to Nocardioides pyridinolyticus OS4(T)', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'nocardioides pyridinolyticus os4'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: nocardioides nitrophenolicus
B: nocardia vaccinii
C: nocardioides os4 (aka nocardioides pyridinolyticus jcm 10369)
D: nocardioides pyridinolyticus (nocardioides pyridinilyticus) (aka nocardioides pyridinolyticus)
E: nocardioides alpinus
F: None of the above. | D |
<Instruct>: Given the context '(97.0 % 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity), Nocardioides dokdonensis FR1436(T)', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'nocardioides dokdonensis fr1436'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: nocardia shinanonensis
B: nocardioides dokdonensis fr1436
C: nocardioides dokdonensis
D: nocardia shimofusensis nbrc 100134
E: nocardioides daeguensis
F: None of the above. | F |
<Instruct>: Given the context '(96.6 %), Nocardioides aquiterrae GW-9(T)', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'nocardioides aquiterrae gw-9'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: nocardioides aquiterrae
B: nocardia ninae
C: nocardia opaca (aka rhodococcus opacus)
D: nocardioides cavernaquae (nocardioides caviwatar) (aka nocardioides cavernaquae)
E: nocardia australiensis
F: None of the above. | A |
<Instruct>: Given the context '(96.6 %) and Nocardioides hankookensis DS-30(T) (96.6 %).', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'nocardioides hankookensis ds-30'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: nocardia higoensis
B: nocardioides szechwanensis
C: nocardia caishijiensis
D: nocardioides hankookensis
E: nocardioides mesophilus
F: None of the above. | D |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'The mean (+/-SD) level of DNA-DNA relatedness between strain YC6903(T) and N. pyridinolyticus OS4(T) was 53.5+/-5.5 %.', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'yc6903'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: chroococcidiopsis thermalis ynp76b-ma3
B: yersinia pseudotuberculosis b-6866
C: marine yeast y5318
D: yersinia enterocolitica subsp. palearctica ye-150
E: yersinia enterocolitica subsp. palearctica ye-149
F: None of the above. | F |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'The mean (+/-SD) level of DNA-DNA relatedness between strain YC6903(T) and N. pyridinolyticus OS4(T) was 53.5+/-5.5 %.', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'n. pyridinolyticus os4'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: nocardioides pyridinolyticus (nocardioides pyridinilyticus) (aka nocardioides pyridinolyticus)
B: nitratireductor luteus
C: nitrosopumilus ureiphilus
D: pontibacter diazotrophicus
E: ureibacillus manganicus (lysinibacillus manganicus) (aka ureibacillus manganicus)
F: None of the above. | A |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'The predominant cellular fatty acid of strain YC6903(T) was iso-C(16 : 0) (28.9 %).', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'yc6903'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: yersinia enterocolitica subsp. palearctica ye-149
B: yersinia pseudotuberculosis b-6796
C: bacterium ycy70
D: candida albicans p57072
E: bacterium ycy69
F: None of the above. | F |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Phenotypic, phylogenetic and chemotaxonomic data indicated that strain YC6903(T) represents a novel species of the genus Nocardioides, for which the name Nocardioides caricicola sp. nov. is proposed.', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'yc6903'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: bacterium ycy70
B: vector ycy2508
C: cloning vector yip367
D: chroococcidiopsis thermalis ynp76b-ma3
E: bacterium ycy69
F: None of the above. | F |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Phenotypic, phylogenetic and chemotaxonomic data indicated that strain YC6903(T) represents a novel species of the genus Nocardioides, for which the name Nocardioides caricicola sp. nov. is proposed.', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'yc6903'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: yersinia pestis cmcc67001
B: vector ycy2508
C: cloning vector yip367
D: yersinia pseudotuberculosis b-6796
E: candida albicans p75063
F: None of the above. | F |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Phenotypic, phylogenetic and chemotaxonomic data indicated that strain YC6903(T) represents a novel species of the genus Nocardioides, for which the name Nocardioides caricicola sp. nov. is proposed.', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'nocardioides caricicola sp. nov.'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: nocardioides zeicaulis
B: nocardioides nanhaiensis
C: nocardioides caricicola
D: nocardioides szechwanensis
E: nocardia neocaledonica (aka nocardia neocaledoniensis)
F: None of the above. | C |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'The type strain is YC6903(T)', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'yc6903'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: yersinia pseudotuberculosis b-6796
B: chroococcidiopsis thermalis ynp76b-ma3
C: bacterium ycy70
D: saccharomyces cerevisiae yjm269
E: vector ycy2508
F: None of the above. | F |
<Instruct>: Given the context '16S rRNA gene sequence analysis showed that strain P(T) fell within a group of species in the genus Spirochaeta, including Spirochaeta litoralis, S. isovalerica and S. cellobiosiphila, with which it shared less then 89 % sequence similarity.', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'spirochaeta litoralis'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: saccharobesus litoralis
B: spirochaeta litoralis (aka oceanispirochaeta litoralis)
C: spirosoma litoris
D: trichopsomyia litoralis
E: schizanthus litoralis
F: None of the above. | B |
<Instruct>: Given the context '16S rRNA gene sequence analysis showed that strain P(T) fell within a group of species in the genus Spirochaeta, including Spirochaeta litoralis, S. isovalerica and S. cellobiosiphila, with which it shared less then 89 % sequence similarity.', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 's. isovalerica'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: streptomyces viridodiastaticus (aka streptomyces albogriseolus)
B: spirochaeta isovalerica
C: sporopachydermia lactativora (cryptococcus lactativorus) (aka sporopachydermia lactativora)
D: vitis arizonica
E: sphingonotus uvarovi
F: None of the above. | B |
<Instruct>: Given the context '16S rRNA gene sequence analysis showed that strain P(T) fell within a group of species in the genus Spirochaeta, including Spirochaeta litoralis, S. isovalerica and S. cellobiosiphila, with which it shared less then 89 % sequence similarity.', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 's. cellobiosiphila'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: candida cellulosicola (aka spencermartinsiella cellulosicola)
B: spirochaeta cellobiosiphila
C: pediococcus cellicola
D: sporobolomyces cellobiolyticus
E: spirochaeta thermophila
F: None of the above. | B |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Strain SOL3f37(T) had a typical Gram-positive-type cell-wall structure, unlike the thick, multilayered cell wall of its closest relative Clostridiisalibacter paucivorans.', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'clostridiisalibacter paucivorans'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: clostridia bacterium
B: clostridiisalibacter paucivorans dsm 22131
C: acetothermus paucivorans
D: clostridiisalibacter paucivorans
E: vibrio paucivorans
F: None of the above. | D |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Also, strain SOL3f37(T) grew heterotrophically on yeast extract, peptone and bio-Trypticase, but was unable to grow on Casamino acids.', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'yeast'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: saccharomyces drosophilarum (aka kluyveromyces lactis)
B: saccharomyces ovalis (aka malassezia furfur)
C: saccharomycodes
D: baker's yeast (aka saccharomyces cerevisiae)
E: saccharomyces fermentati (aka torulaspora delbrueckii)
F: None of the above. | D |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'It exhibited highest 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity (93.4 %) with Clostridiisalibacter paucivorans 37HS60(T), 91.8 % with Thermohalobacter berrensis CTT3(T) and 91.7 % with Caloranaerobacter azorensis MV1087(T).', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'clostridiisalibacter paucivorans'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: clostridiisalibacter paucivorans dsm 22131
B: parasporobacterium paucivorans
C: clostridiisalibacter paucivorans
D: rodentibacter trehalosifermentans
E: brevibacterium paucivorans
F: None of the above. | C |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'It exhibited highest 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity (93.4 %) with Clostridiisalibacter paucivorans 37HS60(T), 91.8 % with Thermohalobacter berrensis CTT3(T) and 91.7 % with Caloranaerobacter azorensis MV1087(T).', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'thermohalobacter berrensis'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: thermohalobacter berrensis
B: terrabacter koreensis
C: thermomonas koreensis
D: modestobacter italicus
E: thermoanaerobacter ethanolicus
F: None of the above. | A |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'It exhibited highest 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity (93.4 %) with Clostridiisalibacter paucivorans 37HS60(T), 91.8 % with Thermohalobacter berrensis CTT3(T) and 91.7 % with Caloranaerobacter azorensis MV1087(T).', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'caloranaerobacter azorensis'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: arenibacter amylolyticus
B: bacillus azotobacter (aka azotobacter chroococcum)
C: chitinolyticbacter albus
D: rhodobacter azollae
E: caloranaerobacter azorensis
F: None of the above. | E |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'It exhibited highest 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity (93.4 %) with Clostridiisalibacter paucivorans 37HS60(T), 91.8 % with Thermohalobacter berrensis CTT3(T) and 91.7 % with Caloranaerobacter azorensis MV1087(T).', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'caloranaerobacter azorensis'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: thermothrix azorensis
B: bacillus azotobacter (aka azotobacter chroococcum)
C: caloranaerobacter azorensis dsm 13643 (anaerobic thermophile mv1087) (aka caloranaerobacter azorensis dsm 13643)
D: collinsella acetigenes
E: pannonibacter carbonis
F: None of the above. | F |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Streptomyces lacticiproducens sp. nov., a lactic acid-producing streptomycete isolated from the rhizosphere of tomato plants.
', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'tomato'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: solanum canense
B: peruvian tomato (aka solanum peruvianum)
C: solanum pyrifolium
D: tomato (aka solanum lycopersicum)
E: solanum hirtum
F: None of the above. | D |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'A novel actinomycete, designated strain GIMN4.001(T), was isolated from the rhizosphere of tomato plants grown in Guangzhou, China.', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'tomato'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: solanum putii
B: tomato (aka solanum lycopersicum)
C: solanum sitiens
D: solanum trifidum
E: solanum mammosum
F: None of the above. | B |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'The strain produced greyish white aerial mycelia, lactic acid and a large quantity of double diamond-shaped crystals on potato dextrose agar and yeast extract-malt extract agar.', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'potato'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: potato (aka solanum tuberosum)
B: solanum paludosum
C: ipomoea tuberosa (aka distimake tuberosus)
D: sweet potato (aka ipomoea batatas)
E: solanum rugosum
F: None of the above. | A |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'The strain produced greyish white aerial mycelia, lactic acid and a large quantity of double diamond-shaped crystals on potato dextrose agar and yeast extract-malt extract agar.', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'yeast'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: saccharomyces albicans (aka candida albicans)
B: saccharomyces cerevisiae (desm.) meyen ex e.c. hansen, 1883 (aka saccharomyces cerevisiae)
C: saccharomyces fermentati (aka torulaspora delbrueckii)
D: saccharomyces ovalis (aka malassezia furfur)
E: saccharomyces globosus (aka saccharomyces uvarum)
F: None of the above. | B |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'No antibacterial activity was observed against Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Bacillus subtilis or Candida albicans, but inhibitory activity was observed against Penicillium citrinum.', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'escherichia coli'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: escherichia coli 99.1793
B: escherichia coli nissle 1917 (escherichia coli strain nissle 1917) (aka escherichia coli nissle 1917)
C: bacillus coli (aka escherichia coli)
D: escherichia freundii (aka citrobacter freundii)
E: escherichia coli 97.1742
F: None of the above. | C |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'No antibacterial activity was observed against Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Bacillus subtilis or Candida albicans, but inhibitory activity was observed against Penicillium citrinum.', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'pseudomonas aeruginosa'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: pseudomonas aeruginosa pa1
B: bacillus pyocyaneus (aka pseudomonas aeruginosa)
C: pseudomonas nosocomialis (aka stutzerimonas nosocomialis)
D: pseudomonas haemolytica
E: pseudomonas rugosa (aka pseudomonas putida)
F: None of the above. | B |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'No antibacterial activity was observed against Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Bacillus subtilis or Candida albicans, but inhibitory activity was observed against Penicillium citrinum.', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'bacillus subtilis'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: bacillus mobilis
B: bacillus mesentericus (aka bacillus subtilis)
C: bacillus mesentericus (aka bacillus pumilus)
D: bacillus cereus (bacillus cereus frankland and frankland 1887 (approved lists 1980)) (aka bacillus cereus)
E: bacillus aerius
F: None of the above. | B |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'No antibacterial activity was observed against Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Bacillus subtilis or Candida albicans, but inhibitory activity was observed against Penicillium citrinum.', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'candida albicans'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: endomyces albicans (aka candida albicans)
B: xylesthia albicans
C: farigia albicans
D: candona albicans (aka pseudocandona albicans)
E: typhlocyba albicans
F: None of the above. | A |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'No antibacterial activity was observed against Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Bacillus subtilis or Candida albicans, but inhibitory activity was observed against Penicillium citrinum.', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'penicillium citrinum'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: pythium citrinum (aka phytopythium citrinum)
B: penicillium citreonigrum
C: penicillium citrinum
D: penicillium glabrum (citromyces glaber) (aka penicillium glabrum)
E: penicillium flavum
F: None of the above. | C |
<Instruct>: Given the context '16S rRNA gene sequence analysis revealed that strain GIMN4.001(T) was related most closely to Streptomyces morookaense ATCC 19166(T) (98.9 % similarity) and Streptomyces lavenduligriseus ATCC 13306(T) (98.7 %).', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'streptomyces morookaense'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: streptomyces iranensis
B: streptomyces mordarskii
C: streptomyces morookaense (streptoverticillium moro-okaense) (aka streptomyces morookaense)
D: streptomyces antibioticalis
E: streptomyces marokkonensis
F: None of the above. | C |
<Instruct>: Given the context '16S rRNA gene sequence analysis revealed that strain GIMN4.001(T) was related most closely to Streptomyces morookaense ATCC 19166(T) (98.9 % similarity) and Streptomyces lavenduligriseus ATCC 13306(T) (98.7 %).', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'streptomyces morookaense'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: streptomyces staurosporininus
B: streptomyces osmaniensis
C: streptomyces sakaiensis
D: streptomyces silaceus
E: streptomyces oryzae
F: None of the above. | F |
<Instruct>: Given the context '16S rRNA gene sequence analysis revealed that strain GIMN4.001(T) was related most closely to Streptomyces morookaense ATCC 19166(T) (98.9 % similarity) and Streptomyces lavenduligriseus ATCC 13306(T) (98.7 %).', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'atcc 19166(t)'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: bacterium imcc8866
B: enterobacteriaceae bacterium m536
C: bacterium 05.95.36
D: raoultella terrigena atcc 33257
E: enterobacteriaceae bacterium s16700
F: None of the above. | F |
<Instruct>: Given the context '16S rRNA gene sequence analysis revealed that strain GIMN4.001(T) was related most closely to Streptomyces morookaense ATCC 19166(T) (98.9 % similarity) and Streptomyces lavenduligriseus ATCC 13306(T) (98.7 %).', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'streptomyces lavenduligriseus'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: streptomyces glaucogriseus
B: streptomyces lavendularectus
C: streptomyces lavenduligriseus (streptoverticillium lavenduligriseum) (aka streptomyces lavenduligriseus)
D: streptomyces luteogriseus (streptomyces luteigriseus) (aka streptomyces luteogriseus)
E: streptomyces lavendulicolor (aka streptomyces lavendulocolor)
F: None of the above. | C |
<Instruct>: Given the context '16S rRNA gene sequence analysis revealed that strain GIMN4.001(T) was related most closely to Streptomyces morookaense ATCC 19166(T) (98.9 % similarity) and Streptomyces lavenduligriseus ATCC 13306(T) (98.7 %).', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'atcc 13306(t)'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: bacterium imcc7588
B: bacillus aerolacticus
C: bacterium imcc8600
D: bacterium a301
E: enterobacteriaceae bacterium atcc 29904
F: None of the above. | F |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Furthermore, strain GIMN4.001(T) could be differentiated from S. morookaense, S. lavenduligriseus and other closely related species of the genus Streptomyces based on morphological, physiological and biochemical characteristics.', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 's. morookaense'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: simulium kuvangkadilokae
B: saccharomonospora marina
C: streptoverticillium moro-okaense (aka streptomyces morookaense)
D: sulfolobus thuringiensis
E: simulium sarawakense
F: None of the above. | C |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'The incidence of non-albicans species of Candida is increasing compared with that of Candida albicans, and several species, such as Candida glabrata and Candida krusei, may be resistant to azole antifungal therapy.', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'candida albicans'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: xylesthia albicans
B: candona albicans (aka pseudocandona albicans)
C: argyra albicans
D: syringospora albicans (aka candida albicans)
E: cyathopsis albicans (styphelia albicans) (aka cyathopsis albicans)
F: None of the above. | D |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'The incidence of non-albicans species of Candida is increasing compared with that of Candida albicans, and several species, such as Candida glabrata and Candida krusei, may be resistant to azole antifungal therapy.', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'candida glabrata'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: deutzia glabrata
B: acoma glabrata
C: gaesischia glabrata
D: craspedia glabrata
E: torulopsis glabrata (aka nakaseomyces glabratus)
F: None of the above. | E |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'The incidence of non-albicans species of Candida is increasing compared with that of Candida albicans, and several species, such as Candida glabrata and Candida krusei, may be resistant to azole antifungal therapy.', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'candida krusei'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: candida citri (aka [candida] citri)
B: torulopsis kruisii (aka teunomyces kruisii)
C: gaudichaudia krusei
D: candida chodatii (aka [candida] chodatii)
E: candida krusei (aka pichia kudriavzevii)
F: None of the above. | E |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'An increasing number of sporadic cases of invasive fungal infections by non-neoformans cryptococci have been reported in immunocompromised hosts, especially for patients with advanced HIV infection or cancer who are undergoing transplant.', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'hiv'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: aids virus (aka human immunodeficiency virus 2)
B: hiv (aka human immunodeficiency virus 3) (aka human immunodeficiency virus 3)
C: hiv (aka human immunodeficiency virus) (aka human immunodeficiency virus)
D: hiv (aka human immunodeficiency virus 1) (aka human immunodeficiency virus 1)
E: None of the above. | D |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Although rare yeasts are emerging as opportunistic human pathogens, diagnosis remains challenging and treatment suboptimal.
', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'human'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: human body louse (aka pediculus humanus corporis)
B: homo sapiens (human) (aka homo sapiens)
C: sphaeria humana (aka sordaria humana)
D: homo (humans) (aka homo)
E: pediculus humanus (human louse) (aka pediculus humanus)
F: None of the above. | B |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Soil nutrient status determines how elephant utilize trees and shape environments.
', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'elephant'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: elephant (aka loxodonta cyclotis)
B: elephant (aka loxodonta africana)
C: indian elephant (aka elephas maximus)
D: elephas
E: elephantopus
F: None of the above. | B |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Soil nutrient status determines how elephant utilize trees and shape environments.
', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'elephant'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: elephas
B: syrian elephant (aka elephas maximus asurus)
C: asiatic elephant (aka elephas maximus)
D: african elephant (aka loxodonta)
E: elephantulus (long-eared elephant shrews) (aka elephantulus)
F: None of the above. | F |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'To reduce these complications, we studied patch selection by an animal with negligible predation risk, the African elephant.', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'african elephant'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: lethrus elephas
B: elephas
C: elephants (aka elephantidae)
D: elephas africanus (aka loxodonta africana)
E: african elephants (aka loxodonta)
F: None of the above. | D |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'We hypothesized that elephant would select nutrient-rich patches, based on the nutrient load per 2500 m(2) down to the individual plant scale, and that this selection will depend on the nitrogen and phosphorous contents of plants.', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'elephant'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: elephant (aka loxodonta africana)
B: elephant (aka loxodonta cyclotis)
C: elephastomus
D: elephantopus
E: elephas
F: None of the above. | A |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'We predicted that elephant would cause more adverse impact to trees of lower value to them in order to reach plant parts with higher nutrient concentrations such as bark and root.', select the correct biomedical concept corresponding to 'elephant'. Answer using one of the provided options. | <Options>: A: elephas
B: african bush elephant (aka loxodonta africana)
C: syrian elephant (aka elephas maximus asurus)
D: elephant (aka loxodonta cyclotis)
E: elephas maximus (asiatic elephant) (aka elephas maximus)
F: None of the above. | B |
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