import type { ActionFlightResponse, ActionResult, } from '../../../../server/app-render/types' import { callServer } from '../../../app-call-server' import { findSourceMapURL } from '../../../app-find-source-map-url' import { ACTION_HEADER, NEXT_ACTION_NOT_FOUND_HEADER, NEXT_IS_PRERENDER_HEADER, NEXT_ROUTER_STATE_TREE_HEADER, NEXT_URL, RSC_CONTENT_TYPE_HEADER, } from '../../app-router-headers' // TODO: Explicitly import from client.browser // eslint-disable-next-line import/no-extraneous-dependencies import { createFromFetch as createFromFetchBrowser, createTemporaryReferenceSet, encodeReply, } from 'react-server-dom-webpack/client' import { PrefetchKind, type ReadonlyReducerState, type ReducerState, type ServerActionAction, type ServerActionMutable, } from '../router-reducer-types' import { assignLocation } from '../../../assign-location' import { createHrefFromUrl } from '../create-href-from-url' import { handleExternalUrl } from './navigate-reducer' import { applyRouterStatePatchToTree } from '../apply-router-state-patch-to-tree' import { isNavigatingToNewRootLayout } from '../is-navigating-to-new-root-layout' import type { CacheNode } from '../../../../shared/lib/app-router-context.shared-runtime' import { handleMutable } from '../handle-mutable' import { fillLazyItemsTillLeafWithHead } from '../fill-lazy-items-till-leaf-with-head' import { createEmptyCacheNode } from '../../app-router' import { hasInterceptionRouteInCurrentTree } from './has-interception-route-in-current-tree' import { handleSegmentMismatch } from '../handle-segment-mismatch' import { refreshInactiveParallelSegments } from '../refetch-inactive-parallel-segments' import { normalizeFlightData, prepareFlightRouterStateForRequest, type NormalizedFlightData, } from '../../../flight-data-helpers' import { getRedirectError } from '../../redirect' import { RedirectType } from '../../redirect-error' import { createSeededPrefetchCacheEntry } from '../prefetch-cache-utils' import { removeBasePath } from '../../../remove-base-path' import { hasBasePath } from '../../../has-base-path' import { extractInfoFromServerReferenceId, omitUnusedArgs, } from '../../../../shared/lib/server-reference-info' import { revalidateEntireCache } from '../../segment-cache' const createFromFetch = createFromFetchBrowser as (typeof import('react-server-dom-webpack/client.browser'))['createFromFetch'] type FetchServerActionResult = { redirectLocation: URL | undefined redirectType: RedirectType | undefined actionResult: ActionResult | undefined actionFlightData: NormalizedFlightData[] | string | undefined isPrerender: boolean revalidatedParts: { tag: boolean cookie: boolean paths: string[] } } async function fetchServerAction( state: ReadonlyReducerState, nextUrl: ReadonlyReducerState['nextUrl'], { actionId, actionArgs }: ServerActionAction ): Promise { const temporaryReferences = createTemporaryReferenceSet() const info = extractInfoFromServerReferenceId(actionId) // TODO: Currently, we're only omitting unused args for the experimental "use // cache" functions. Once the server reference info byte feature is stable, we // should apply this to server actions as well. const usedArgs = info.type === 'use-cache' ? omitUnusedArgs(actionArgs, info) : actionArgs const body = await encodeReply(usedArgs, { temporaryReferences }) const res = await fetch(state.canonicalUrl, { method: 'POST', headers: { Accept: RSC_CONTENT_TYPE_HEADER, [ACTION_HEADER]: actionId, [NEXT_ROUTER_STATE_TREE_HEADER]: prepareFlightRouterStateForRequest( state.tree ), ...(process.env.NEXT_DEPLOYMENT_ID ? { 'x-deployment-id': process.env.NEXT_DEPLOYMENT_ID, } : {}), ...(nextUrl ? { [NEXT_URL]: nextUrl, } : {}), }, body, }) // Handle server actions that the server didn't recognize. const unrecognizedActionHeader = res.headers.get(NEXT_ACTION_NOT_FOUND_HEADER) if (unrecognizedActionHeader === '1') { throw new Error( `Server Action "${actionId}" was not found on the server. \nRead more: https://nextjs.org/docs/messages/failed-to-find-server-action` ) } const redirectHeader = res.headers.get('x-action-redirect') const [location, _redirectType] = redirectHeader?.split(';') || [] let redirectType: RedirectType | undefined switch (_redirectType) { case 'push': redirectType = RedirectType.push break case 'replace': redirectType = RedirectType.replace break default: redirectType = undefined } const isPrerender = !!res.headers.get(NEXT_IS_PRERENDER_HEADER) let revalidatedParts: FetchServerActionResult['revalidatedParts'] try { const revalidatedHeader = JSON.parse( res.headers.get('x-action-revalidated') || '[[],0,0]' ) revalidatedParts = { paths: revalidatedHeader[0] || [], tag: !!revalidatedHeader[1], cookie: revalidatedHeader[2], } } catch (e) { revalidatedParts = NO_REVALIDATED_PARTS } const redirectLocation = location ? assignLocation( location, new URL(state.canonicalUrl, window.location.href) ) : undefined const contentType = res.headers.get('content-type') const isRscResponse = !!( contentType && contentType.startsWith(RSC_CONTENT_TYPE_HEADER) ) // Handle invalid server action responses. // A valid response must have `content-type: text/x-component`, unless it's an external redirect. // (external redirects have an 'x-action-redirect' header, but the body is an empty 'text/plain') if (!isRscResponse && !redirectLocation) { // The server can respond with a text/plain error message, but we'll fallback to something generic // if there isn't one. const message = res.status >= 400 && contentType === 'text/plain' ? await res.text() : 'An unexpected response was received from the server.' throw new Error(message) } let actionResult: FetchServerActionResult['actionResult'] let actionFlightData: FetchServerActionResult['actionFlightData'] if (isRscResponse) { const response: ActionFlightResponse = await createFromFetch( Promise.resolve(res), { callServer, findSourceMapURL, temporaryReferences } ) // An internal redirect can send an RSC response, but does not have a useful `actionResult`. actionResult = redirectLocation ? undefined : response.a actionFlightData = normalizeFlightData(response.f) } else { // An external redirect doesn't contain RSC data. actionResult = undefined actionFlightData = undefined } return { actionResult, actionFlightData, redirectLocation, redirectType, revalidatedParts, isPrerender, } } const NO_REVALIDATED_PARTS = { paths: [], tag: false, cookie: false, } /* * This reducer is responsible for calling the server action and processing any side-effects from the server action. * It does not mutate the state by itself but rather delegates to other reducers to do the actual mutation. */ export function serverActionReducer( state: ReadonlyReducerState, action: ServerActionAction ): ReducerState { const { resolve, reject } = action const mutable: ServerActionMutable = {} let currentTree = state.tree mutable.preserveCustomHistoryState = false // only pass along the `nextUrl` param (used for interception routes) if the current route was intercepted. // If the route has been intercepted, the action should be as well. // Otherwise the server action might be intercepted with the wrong action id // (ie, one that corresponds with the intercepted route) const nextUrl = state.nextUrl && hasInterceptionRouteInCurrentTree(state.tree) ? state.nextUrl : null const navigatedAt = Date.now() return fetchServerAction(state, nextUrl, action).then( async ({ actionResult, actionFlightData: flightData, redirectLocation, redirectType, isPrerender, revalidatedParts, }) => { let redirectHref: string | undefined // honor the redirect type instead of defaulting to push in case of server actions. if (redirectLocation) { if (redirectType === RedirectType.replace) { state.pushRef.pendingPush = false mutable.pendingPush = false } else { state.pushRef.pendingPush = true mutable.pendingPush = true } redirectHref = createHrefFromUrl(redirectLocation, false) mutable.canonicalUrl = redirectHref } if (!flightData) { resolve(actionResult) // If there is a redirect but no flight data we need to do a mpaNavigation. if (redirectLocation) { return handleExternalUrl( state, mutable, redirectLocation.href, state.pushRef.pendingPush ) } return state } if (typeof flightData === 'string') { // Handle case when navigating to page in `pages` from `app` resolve(actionResult) return handleExternalUrl( state, mutable, flightData, state.pushRef.pendingPush ) } const actionRevalidated = revalidatedParts.paths.length > 0 || revalidatedParts.tag || revalidatedParts.cookie for (const normalizedFlightData of flightData) { const { tree: treePatch, seedData: cacheNodeSeedData, head, isRootRender, } = normalizedFlightData if (!isRootRender) { // TODO-APP: handle this case better console.log('SERVER ACTION APPLY FAILED') resolve(actionResult) return state } // Given the path can only have two items the items are only the router state and rsc for the root. const newTree = applyRouterStatePatchToTree( // TODO-APP: remove '' [''], currentTree, treePatch, redirectHref ? redirectHref : state.canonicalUrl ) if (newTree === null) { resolve(actionResult) return handleSegmentMismatch(state, action, treePatch) } if (isNavigatingToNewRootLayout(currentTree, newTree)) { resolve(actionResult) return handleExternalUrl( state, mutable, redirectHref || state.canonicalUrl, state.pushRef.pendingPush ) } // The server sent back RSC data for the server action, so we need to apply it to the cache. if (cacheNodeSeedData !== null) { const rsc = cacheNodeSeedData[1] const cache: CacheNode = createEmptyCacheNode() cache.rsc = rsc cache.prefetchRsc = null cache.loading = cacheNodeSeedData[3] fillLazyItemsTillLeafWithHead( navigatedAt, cache, // Existing cache is not passed in as server actions have to invalidate the entire cache. undefined, treePatch, cacheNodeSeedData, head, undefined ) mutable.cache = cache if (process.env.__NEXT_CLIENT_SEGMENT_CACHE) { revalidateEntireCache(state.nextUrl, newTree) } else { mutable.prefetchCache = new Map() } if (actionRevalidated) { await refreshInactiveParallelSegments({ navigatedAt, state, updatedTree: newTree, updatedCache: cache, includeNextUrl: Boolean(nextUrl), canonicalUrl: mutable.canonicalUrl || state.canonicalUrl, }) } } mutable.patchedTree = newTree currentTree = newTree } if (redirectLocation && redirectHref) { if (!process.env.__NEXT_CLIENT_SEGMENT_CACHE && !actionRevalidated) { // Because the RedirectBoundary will trigger a navigation, we need to seed the prefetch cache // with the FlightData that we got from the server action for the target page, so that it's // available when the page is navigated to and doesn't need to be re-fetched. // We only do this if the server action didn't revalidate any data, as in that case the // client cache will be cleared and the data will be re-fetched anyway. // NOTE: We don't do this in the Segment Cache implementation. // Dynamic data should never be placed into the cache, unless it's // "converted" to static data using . What we // do instead is re-prefetch links and forms whenever the cache is // invalidated. createSeededPrefetchCacheEntry({ url: redirectLocation, data: { flightData, canonicalUrl: undefined, couldBeIntercepted: false, prerendered: false, postponed: false, // TODO: We should be able to set this if the server action // returned a fully static response. staleTime: -1, }, tree: state.tree, prefetchCache: state.prefetchCache, nextUrl: state.nextUrl, kind: isPrerender ? PrefetchKind.FULL : PrefetchKind.AUTO, }) mutable.prefetchCache = state.prefetchCache } // If the action triggered a redirect, the action promise will be rejected with // a redirect so that it's handled by RedirectBoundary as we won't have a valid // action result to resolve the promise with. This will effectively reset the state of // the component that called the action as the error boundary will remount the tree. // The status code doesn't matter here as the action handler will have already sent // a response with the correct status code. reject( getRedirectError( hasBasePath(redirectHref) ? removeBasePath(redirectHref) : redirectHref, redirectType || RedirectType.push ) ) } else { resolve(actionResult) } return handleMutable(state, mutable) }, (e: any) => { // When the server action is rejected we don't update the state and instead call the reject handler of the promise. reject(e) return state } ) }