import type { BaseNextRequest, BaseNextResponse } from '../base-http'
import type { IncomingHttpHeaders } from 'http'
import type { RequestStore } from '../app-render/work-unit-async-storage.external'
import type { RenderOpts } from '../app-render/types'
import type { NextRequest } from '../web/spec-extension/request'
import type { __ApiPreviewProps } from '../api-utils'

import { FLIGHT_HEADERS } from '../../client/components/app-router-headers'
import {
  HeadersAdapter,
  type ReadonlyHeaders,
} from '../web/spec-extension/adapters/headers'
import {
  MutableRequestCookiesAdapter,
  RequestCookiesAdapter,
  responseCookiesToRequestCookies,
  createCookiesWithMutableAccessCheck,
  type ReadonlyRequestCookies,
} from '../web/spec-extension/adapters/request-cookies'
import { ResponseCookies, RequestCookies } from '../web/spec-extension/cookies'
import { DraftModeProvider } from './draft-mode-provider'
import { splitCookiesString } from '../web/utils'
import type { ServerComponentsHmrCache } from '../response-cache'
import type { RenderResumeDataCache } from '../resume-data-cache/resume-data-cache'
import type { Params } from '../request/params'
import type { ImplicitTags } from '../lib/implicit-tags'

function getHeaders(headers: Headers | IncomingHttpHeaders): ReadonlyHeaders {
  const cleaned = HeadersAdapter.from(headers)
  for (const header of FLIGHT_HEADERS) {
    cleaned.delete(header.toLowerCase())
  }

  return HeadersAdapter.seal(cleaned)
}

function getMutableCookies(
  headers: Headers | IncomingHttpHeaders,
  onUpdateCookies?: (cookies: string[]) => void
): ResponseCookies {
  const cookies = new RequestCookies(HeadersAdapter.from(headers))
  return MutableRequestCookiesAdapter.wrap(cookies, onUpdateCookies)
}

export type WrapperRenderOpts = Partial<Pick<RenderOpts, 'onUpdateCookies'>> & {
  previewProps?: __ApiPreviewProps
}

type RequestContext = RequestResponsePair & {
  /**
   * The URL of the request. This only specifies the pathname and the search
   * part of the URL. This is only undefined when generating static paths (ie,
   * there is no request in progress, nor do we know one).
   */
  url: {
    /**
     * The pathname of the requested URL.
     */
    pathname: string

    /**
     * The search part of the requested URL. If the request did not provide a
     * search part, this will be an empty string.
     */
    search?: string
  }
  phase: RequestStore['phase']
  renderOpts?: WrapperRenderOpts
  isHmrRefresh?: boolean
  serverComponentsHmrCache?: ServerComponentsHmrCache
  implicitTags: ImplicitTags
}

type RequestResponsePair =
  | { req: BaseNextRequest; res: BaseNextResponse } // for an app page
  | { req: NextRequest; res: undefined } // in an api route or middleware

/**
 * If middleware set cookies in this request (indicated by `x-middleware-set-cookie`),
 * then merge those into the existing cookie object, so that when `cookies()` is accessed
 * it's able to read the newly set cookies.
 */
function mergeMiddlewareCookies(
  req: RequestContext['req'],
  existingCookies: RequestCookies | ResponseCookies
) {
  if (
    'x-middleware-set-cookie' in req.headers &&
    typeof req.headers['x-middleware-set-cookie'] === 'string'
  ) {
    const setCookieValue = req.headers['x-middleware-set-cookie']
    const responseHeaders = new Headers()

    for (const cookie of splitCookiesString(setCookieValue)) {
      responseHeaders.append('set-cookie', cookie)
    }

    const responseCookies = new ResponseCookies(responseHeaders)

    // Transfer cookies from ResponseCookies to RequestCookies
    for (const cookie of responseCookies.getAll()) {
      existingCookies.set(cookie)
    }
  }
}

export function createRequestStoreForRender(
  req: RequestContext['req'],
  res: RequestContext['res'],
  url: RequestContext['url'],
  rootParams: Params,
  implicitTags: RequestContext['implicitTags'],
  onUpdateCookies: RenderOpts['onUpdateCookies'],
  previewProps: WrapperRenderOpts['previewProps'],
  isHmrRefresh: RequestContext['isHmrRefresh'],
  serverComponentsHmrCache: RequestContext['serverComponentsHmrCache'],
  renderResumeDataCache: RenderResumeDataCache | undefined
): RequestStore {
  return createRequestStoreImpl(
    // Pages start in render phase by default
    'render',
    req,
    res,
    url,
    rootParams,
    implicitTags,
    onUpdateCookies,
    renderResumeDataCache,
    previewProps,
    isHmrRefresh,
    serverComponentsHmrCache
  )
}

export function createRequestStoreForAPI(
  req: RequestContext['req'],
  url: RequestContext['url'],
  implicitTags: RequestContext['implicitTags'],
  onUpdateCookies: RenderOpts['onUpdateCookies'],
  previewProps: WrapperRenderOpts['previewProps']
): RequestStore {
  return createRequestStoreImpl(
    // API routes start in action phase by default
    'action',
    req,
    undefined,
    url,
    {},
    implicitTags,
    onUpdateCookies,
    undefined,
    previewProps,
    false,
    undefined
  )
}

function createRequestStoreImpl(
  phase: RequestStore['phase'],
  req: RequestContext['req'],
  res: RequestContext['res'],
  url: RequestContext['url'],
  rootParams: Params,
  implicitTags: RequestContext['implicitTags'],
  onUpdateCookies: RenderOpts['onUpdateCookies'],
  renderResumeDataCache: RenderResumeDataCache | undefined,
  previewProps: WrapperRenderOpts['previewProps'],
  isHmrRefresh: RequestContext['isHmrRefresh'],
  serverComponentsHmrCache: RequestContext['serverComponentsHmrCache']
): RequestStore {
  function defaultOnUpdateCookies(cookies: string[]) {
    if (res) {
      res.setHeader('Set-Cookie', cookies)
    }
  }

  const cache: {
    headers?: ReadonlyHeaders
    cookies?: ReadonlyRequestCookies
    mutableCookies?: ResponseCookies
    userspaceMutableCookies?: ResponseCookies
    draftMode?: DraftModeProvider
  } = {}

  return {
    type: 'request',
    phase,
    implicitTags,
    // Rather than just using the whole `url` here, we pull the parts we want
    // to ensure we don't use parts of the URL that we shouldn't. This also
    // lets us avoid requiring an empty string for `search` in the type.
    url: { pathname: url.pathname, search: url.search ?? '' },
    rootParams,
    get headers() {
      if (!cache.headers) {
        // Seal the headers object that'll freeze out any methods that could
        // mutate the underlying data.
        cache.headers = getHeaders(req.headers)
      }

      return cache.headers
    },
    get cookies() {
      if (!cache.cookies) {
        // if middleware is setting cookie(s), then include those in
        // the initial cached cookies so they can be read in render
        const requestCookies = new RequestCookies(
          HeadersAdapter.from(req.headers)
        )

        mergeMiddlewareCookies(req, requestCookies)

        // Seal the cookies object that'll freeze out any methods that could
        // mutate the underlying data.
        cache.cookies = RequestCookiesAdapter.seal(requestCookies)
      }

      return cache.cookies
    },
    set cookies(value: ReadonlyRequestCookies) {
      cache.cookies = value
    },
    get mutableCookies() {
      if (!cache.mutableCookies) {
        const mutableCookies = getMutableCookies(
          req.headers,
          onUpdateCookies || (res ? defaultOnUpdateCookies : undefined)
        )

        mergeMiddlewareCookies(req, mutableCookies)

        cache.mutableCookies = mutableCookies
      }
      return cache.mutableCookies
    },
    get userspaceMutableCookies() {
      if (!cache.userspaceMutableCookies) {
        const userspaceMutableCookies =
          createCookiesWithMutableAccessCheck(this)
        cache.userspaceMutableCookies = userspaceMutableCookies
      }
      return cache.userspaceMutableCookies
    },
    get draftMode() {
      if (!cache.draftMode) {
        cache.draftMode = new DraftModeProvider(
          previewProps,
          req,
          this.cookies,
          this.mutableCookies
        )
      }

      return cache.draftMode
    },
    renderResumeDataCache: renderResumeDataCache ?? null,
    isHmrRefresh,
    serverComponentsHmrCache:
      serverComponentsHmrCache ||
      (globalThis as any).__serverComponentsHmrCache,
  }
}

export function synchronizeMutableCookies(store: RequestStore) {
  // TODO: does this need to update headers as well?
  store.cookies = RequestCookiesAdapter.seal(
    responseCookiesToRequestCookies(store.mutableCookies)
  )
}