hacking

	==Phrack Inc.==

	Volume Three, Issue 26, File 8 of 11

	<><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><>
	<> <>
	<> Future Transcendent Saga Appendix III <>
	<> "Limbo To Infinity" <>
	<> <>
	<> Internet Domains <>
	<> <>
	<> April 1989 <>
	<> <>
	<><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><>


	Special thanks goes out to Henry Nussbacher who did the actual compiling of
	this list. For those of you on Bitnet, you may have seen this previously in
	the form of BITNET GATES.

	For readers who are a little unsure of what this file shows, I will try to
	explain a little. As you already know from the Future Transcendent Saga, there
	are many different networks all around the world. Most of these networks are
	connected in some way, usually all being called the Internet.

	Now, as you should know, Taran King and Knight Lighting both have addresses on
	Bitnet that are on the node UMCVMB.BITNET. However, this node also exists
	on the Internet in a different form: UMCVMB.MISSOURI.EDU.

	EDU is the Internet domain for academic nodes. Not every node on Bitnet has a
	translation on the Internet. Then again, only a small fraction of the
	nodes on Internet have Bitnet equivalents.

	So what this file really shows is what network you are sending mail to when you
	have an address that contains a nodename or routing designation that looks a
	little strange. For people on Bitnet it also shows what Bitnet address serves
	as the gateway between Bitnet and whichever network they are sending to on the
	Internet.

	The following is a table of gateways between Bitnet and other networks. It is
	in the format of;

	Domain: The upper level recognized name by the Columbia University VM
	mail system.

	Name: The descriptive name of this network.

	Gateway: Where the mail is sent to in Bitnet. Unless otherwise specified,
	the gateway expects to receive a BSMTP (Batch Simple Mail
	Transfer Protocol) envelope. Users in general do not need to
	worry about the contents of this field. This is not a mailbox
	for general questions but rather the server machine (daemon) that
	acts as the transporter of mail from one network to another.
	Software postmasters are expected to configure their system so
	that their system sends to the nearest gateway and not to the
	default gateway.

	Translation: Upon occasion, certain addresses will be translated internally to
	point to an indirect gateway. In such a case, the complete
	address is specified.

	- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

	Internet Commercial Clients (COM)
	%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
	Domain: COM
	Name: Internet - Commerical clients
	Gateway: SMTP@INTERBIT

	Domain: CRD.GE.COM
	Name: General Electric Corporate Research & Development
	Gateway: MAILER@GECRDVM1

	Domain: HAC.COM
	Name: Hughes Aircraft Co. Local Area Network
	Gateway: SMTPUSER@YMIR

	Domain: STARGATE.COM
	Name: Stargate Information Service
	Gateway: SMTP@UIUCVMD

	- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

	Internet Academic Clients (EDU)
	%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
	Domain: EDU
	Name: Internet - Academic clients
	Gateway: SMTP@INTERBIT

	Domain: ARIZONA.EDU
	Name: University of Arizona, Tucson
	Gateway: SMTPUSER@ARIZRVAX

	Domain: BATES.EDU
	Name: Bates College Local Area Network
	Gateway: MAILER@DARTCMS1

	Domain: CMSA.BERKELEY.EDU
	Name: University of California at Berkeley
	Gateway: MAILER@UCBCMSA

	Domain: BERKELEY.EDU
	Name: University of California at Berkeley Campus Mail Network
	Gateway: BSMTP@UCBJADE

	Domain: BU.EDU
	Name: Boston University Local Area Network
	Gateway: MAILER@BUACCA

	Domain: BUCKNELL.EDU
	Name: Bucknell University Local Area Network
	Gateway: SMTP@BKNLVMS

	Domain: BUFFALO.EDU
	Name: State University of New York at Buffalo
	Gateway: SMTP@UBVM

	Domain: BYU.EDU
	Name: Brigham Young University Campus Network
	Gateway: MAILER@BYUADMIN

	Domain: CALTECH.EDU
	Name: California Institute of Technology local area network
	Gateway: MAILER@HAMLET

	Domain: CLAREMONT.EDU
	Name: Claremont Colleges Local Area Network
	Gateway: SMTPUSER@YMIR

	Domain: CLARKSON.EDU
	Name: Clarkson University Local Area Network
	Gateway: MAILER@CLVM

	Domain: CMU.EDU
	Name: Carnegie Mellon University Local Area Network
	Gateway: MAILER@CMUCCVMA

	Domain: COLORADO.EDU
	Name: University of Colorado at Boulder Local Area Network
	Gateway: SMTPUSER@COLORADO

	Domain: COLUMBIA.EDU
	Name: Columbia University Local Area Network
	Gateway: MAILER@CUVMA

	Domain: CONNCOLL.EDU
	Name: Connecticut College Local Area Network
	Gateway: MAILER@CONNCOLL

	Domain: CORNELL.EDU
	Name: Cornell University
	Gateway: MAL@CORNELLC

	Domain: CUN.EDU
	Name: University of Puerto Rico
	Gateway: SMTPUSER@UPRENET

	Domain: CUNY.EDU
	Name: City University of New York
	Gateway: SMTP@CUNYVM

	Domain: DARTMOUTH.EDU
	Name: Dartmouth College Local Area Network
	Gateway: MAILER@DARTCMS1

	Domain: GATECH.EDU
	Name: Georgia Institute of Technology Local Area Network
	Gateway: MAILER@GITVM1

	Domain: HAMPSHIRE.EDU
	Name: Hampshire College Local Area Network
	Gateway: MAILER@HAMPVMS

	Domain: HARVARD.EDU
	Name: Harvard University Local Area Network
	Gateway: MAILER@HARVARDA

	Domain: HAWAII.EDU
	Name: University of Hawaii Local Area Network
	Gateway: MAILER@UHCCUX

	Domain: IASTATE.EDU
	Name: Iowa State University Local Area Network
	Gateway: MAILER@ISUMVS

	Domain: KSU.EDU
	Name: Kansas State University
	Gateway: MAILER@KSUVM

	Domain: LEHIGH.EDU
	Name: Lehigh University Campus Network
	Gateway: SMTPUSER@LEHIIBM1

	Domain: LSU.EDU
	Name: Louisiana State University local area network
	Gateway: SMTPUSER@LSUVAX

	Domain: MAINE.EDU
	Name: University of Maine System
	Gateway: MAILER@MAINE

	Domain: MAYO.EDU
	Name: Mayo Clinic LAN, Minnesota Regional Network
	Gateway: SMTPUSER@UMNACVX

	Domain: MIT.EDU
	Name: MIT Local Area Network
	Gateway: MAILER@MITVMA

	Domain: NCSU.EDU
	Name: North Carolina State University
	Gateway: MAILER@NCSUVM

	Domain: CCCC.NJIT.EDU
	Name: NJIT Computer Conferencing Center
	Gateway: MAILER@ORION
	Comments: In process of establishing a single NJIT.EDU domain

	Domain: NWU.EDU
	Name: Northwestern University Local Area Network
	Gateway: SMTPUSER@NUACC

	Domain: NYU.EDU
	Name: New York University/Academic Computing Facility LAN
	Gateway: SMTP@NYUCCVM

	Domain: OBERLIN.EDU
	Name: Oberlin College
	Gateway: SMTPUSER@OBERLIN

	Domain: PEPPERDINE.EDU
	Name: Pepperdine University
	Gateway: MAILER@PEPVAX

	Domain: PRINCETON.EDU
	Name: Princeton University Local Area Network
	Gateway: VMMAIL@PUCC

	Domain: PURDUE.EDU
	Name: Purdue University Campus Network
	Gateway: MAILER@PURCCVM

	Domain: RICE.EDU
	Name: Rice University Local Area Network
	Gateway: MAILER@RICE

	Domain: ROSE-HULMAN.EDU
	Name: Rose-Hulman Institute of Technology Local Area Network
	Gateway: SMTPUSER@RHIT

	Domain: SDSC.EDU
	Name: San Diego Supercomputer Center
	Gateway: MAILER@SDSC

	Domain: STANFORD.EDU
	Name: Stanford University Local Area Network
	Gateway: MAILER@STANFORD

	Domain: STOLAF.EDU
	Name: St. Olaf College LAN, Minnesota Regional Network
	Gateway: SMTPUSER@UMNACVX

	Domain: SWARTHMORE.EDU
	Name: Swarthmore College Local Area Network
	Gateway: MAILER@SWARTHMR

	Domain: SYR.EDU
	Name: Syracuse University Local Area Network (FASTNET)
	Gateway: SMTP@SUVM

	Domain: TORONTO.EDU
	Name: University of Toronto local area Network
	Gateway: MAILER@UTORONTO

	Domain: TOWSON.EDU
	Name: Towson State University Network
	Gateway: MAILER@TOWSONVX

	Domain: TRINCOLL.EDU
	Name: Trinity College - Hartford, Connecticut
	Gateway: MAILER@TRINCC

	Domain: TRINITY.EDU
	Name: Trinity University
	Gateway: MAILER@TRINITY

	Domain: TULANE.EDU
	Name: Tulane University local area Network
	Gateway: MAILER@TCSVM

	Domain: UAKRON.EDU
	Name: University of Akron Campus Network
	Gateway: MAILER@AKRONVM

	Domain: UCAR.EDU
	Name: National Center for Atmospheric Research Bldr CO
	Gateway: SMTPSERV@NCARIO

	Domain: UCHICAGO.EDU
	Name: University of Chicago Local Area Network
	Gateway: MAILER@UCHIMVS1

	Domain: UCLA.EDU
	Name: University of California Los Angeles
	Gateway: MAILER@UCLAMVS

	Domain: UCOP.EDU
	Name: University of California, Office of the President
	Gateway: BSMTP@UCBJADE

	Domain: UCSB.EDU
	Name: University of California, Santa Barbara
	Gateway: MAILER@SBITP

	Domain: UCSD.EDU
	Name: University of California at San Diego Campus Mail Network
	Gateway: MAILER@UCSD

	Domain: UCSF.EDU
	Name: Univ of California San Francisco Network
	Gateway: BSMTP@UCSFCCA

	Domain: UFL.EDU
	Name: University of Florida, Gainesville, FL
	Gateway: MAILER@NERVM

	Domain: UGA.EDU
	Name: University of Georgia Campus Network
	Gateway: MAILER@UGA

	Domain: UIC.EDU
	Name: University of Illinois at Chicago
	Gateway: MAILER@UICVM

	Domain: UIUC.EDU
	Name: University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Local Area Network
	Gateway: SMTP@UIUCVMD

	Domain: UKANS.EDU
	Name: University of Kansas
	Gateway: SMTPUSER@UKANVAX

	Domain: UKY.EDU
	Name: University of Kentucky
	Gateway: MAILER@UKCC

	Domain: UMN.EDU
	Name: University of Minnesota LAN, Minnesota Regional Network
	Gateway: SMTPUSER@UMNACVX

	Domain: UNL.EDU
	Name: University of Nebraska Lincoln
	Gateway: SMTPUSER@UNLVAX1

	Domain: UOREGON.EDU
	Name: University of Oregon
	Gateway: SMTPUSER@OREGON

	Domain: URICH.EDU
	Name: University of Richmond network
	Gateway: SMTPUSER@URVAX

	Domain: UPENN.EDU
	Name: University of Pennsylvania Campus Network
	Gateway: SMTPUSER@PENNLRSM

	Domain: USC.EDU
	Name: University of Southern California, Los Angeles
	Gateway: SMTP@USCVM

	Domain: UTAH.EDU
	Name: University of Utah Computer Center
	Gateway: SMTPUSER@UTAHCCA

	Domain: UVCC.EDU
	Name: Utah Valley Community College
	Gateway: SMTPUSER@UTAHCCA

	Domain: VCU.EDU
	Name: Virginia Commonwealth University Internetwork
	Gateway: SMTPUSER@VCURUBY

	Domain: WASHINGTON.EDU
	Name: University of Washington Local Area Network
	Gateway: MAILER@UWAVM

	Domain: WESLEYAN.EDU
	Name: Wesleyan University Local Area Network
	Gateway: MAILER@WESLEYAN

	Domain: WISC.EDU
	Name: University of Wisconsin Local Area Network
	Gateway: SMTPUSER@WISCMAC3

	Domain: WVNET.EDU
	Name: West Virginia Network for Educational Telecomputing
	Gateway: MAILER@WVNVAXA

	Domain: YALE.EDU
	Name: Yale University Local Area Network
	Gateway: SMTP@YALEVM

	- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

	United States Of America Government Domains
	%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
	Domain: GOV
	Name: Internet - Government clients
	Gateway: SMTP@INTERBIT

	Domain: JPL.NASA.GOV
	Name: Jet Propulsion Laboratory
	Gateway: MAILER@HAMLET

	Domain: LBL.GOV
	Name: Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory
	Gateway: MAILER@LBL

	Domain: NBS.GOV
	Name: National Institute of Standards and Technology
	Gateway: SMTPUSER@NBSENH

	Domain: NSESCC.GSFC.NASA.GOV
	Name: NASA Space and Earth Sciences Computing Center
	Gateway: MAILER@SCFVM

	- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
	Italian National Network (IT)
	%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
	Domain: IT
	Name: Italian national network
	Gateway: MAILER@ICNUCEVX

	Domain: TO.CNR.IT
	Name: CNR (Italian Research Council) Network
	Gateway: CNRGATE@ITOPOLI

	Domain: INFN.IT
	Name: Italian Research Network
	Gateways: MAILER@IBOINFN
	INFNGW@IPIVAXIN
	Comments: IPIVAXIN is to only be used as a backup gateway in the event that
	IBOINFN is broken.

	- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

	Other Standard Domains Not Previously Detailed
	%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
	Domain: ARPA
	Name: Advanced Research Projects Agency - US DOD
	Gateway: SMTP@INTERBIT

	Domain: AT
	Name: University Network of Austria
	Gateway: MAILER@AWIUNI11

	Domain: BE
	Name: Belgian Research Network
	Gateway: MAILER@BEARN

	Domain: CA
	Name: Canadian mail domain
	Gateway: MAILER@UTORGPU

	Domain: CDN
	Name: Canadian University X.400 Research Network
	Gateway: MAILER@UWOCC1
	Comments: The gateway at CERNVAX is no longer supported due to
	the high cost of X.25 transfer over public data networks.

	Domain: CERN
	Name: Center for Nuclear Research Network
	Gateways: 1) MAILER@UWOCC1
	2) MAILER@CERNVAX

	Domain: CH
	Name: Swiss University Mail Network(s)
	Gateway: MAILER@CEARN

	Domain: CHUNET
	Name: Swiss University pilot X.400 Network
	Gateway: MAILER@CERNVAX

	Domain: DBP.DE
	Name: German X.400 National Network
	Gateway: MAILER@DFNGATE

	Domain: DE
	Name: EARN view of German academic networks
	Gateway: MAILER@DEARN

	Domain: DK
	Name: Denmark's Internet Domain
	Gateway: MAILER@NEUVM1

	Domain: ES
	Name: Spanish Internet Domain
	Gateway: MAILER@EB0UB011

	Domain: FI
	Name: Finland's Internet Domain
	Gateway: MAILER@FINHUTC

	Domain: FR
	Name: French University pilot X.400 Network
	Gateway: MAILER@CERNVAX

	Domain: HEPnet
	Name: High Energy Physics network
	Gateway: MAILER@LBL

	Domain: IE
	Name: Ireland Academic X25 Network
	Gateway: MAILER@IRLEARN

	Domain: IL
	Name: Israeli Academic Research Network
	Gateway: MAILER@TAUNIVM

	Domain: IS
	Name: Icelands Internet Domain
	Gateway: MAILER@NEUVM1

	Domain: JP
	Name: Japanese network
	Gateway: MAILER@JPNSUT00

	Domain: MFENET
	Name: Magnetic Fusion Energy Network
	Gateway: MFEGATE@ANLVMS

	Domain: MIL
	Name: Internet - Military clients
	Gateway: SMTP@INTERBIT

	Domain: NET
	Name: Internet - Network gateways
	Gateway: SMTP@INTERBIT

	Domain: NL
	Name: Netherlands Internet Domain
	Gateway: MAILER@HEARN

	Domain: NO
	Name: Norwegian Internet domain
	Gateway: MAILER@NORUNIX

	Domain: ORG
	Name: Internet - Organizational clients
	Gateway: SMTP@INTERBIT

	Domain: PT
	Name: National Scientific Computation Network (of Portugal)
	Gateway: MLNET@PTIFM

	Domain: SE
	Name: SUNET, Swedish University NETwork
	Gateway: MAILER@SEKTH

	Domain: SG
	Name: Singapore National Network
	Gateway: MAILER@NUSVM

	Domain: SUNET
	Name: Swedish University X.400 Network
	Comments: The gateways at CERNVAX and UWOCC1 are no longer supported
	due to the high cost of X.25 transfer over public data
	networks -- see domain SE

	Domain: UK
	Name: United Kingdom University/Research Network (Janet)
	Gateway: MAILER@UKACRL
	Comments: NRSname is basically a reversal of the domain address.
	Example: user@GK.RL.AC.UK becomes user%UK.AC.RL.GK@AC.UK

	Domain: UNINETT
	Name: Norwegian University pilot X.400 Network
	Gateway: MAILER@NORUNIX

	Domain: US
	Name: Internet - USA clients
	Gateway: SMTP@INTERBIT

	Domain: UTORONTO
	Name: University of Toronto local area Network
	Gateway: MAILER@UTORONTO

	Domain: UUCP
	Name: Unix Network
	Gateways: 1) MAILER@PSUVAX1 (USA)
	2) MAILER@UWOCC1 (Canada)
	3) BSMTP@UNIDO (Germany)
	4) MAILER@MCVAX (Netherlands)
	Alternate addressing: user%node.UUCP@HARVARD.HARVARD.EDU
	user%node.UUCP@RUTGERS.EDU
	Comments: Only users in Germany are allowed to send to UNIDO. All
	European users are recommended to use MCVAX.

	Domain: WUSTL
	Name: Washington University local area Network
	Gateway: GATEWAY@WUNET

	- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

	Bitnet - Internet Regional Gateways
	%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
	Below is a list of those sites that will handle regional traffic between
	Bitnet and the Internet:

	SMTP@CUNYVM
	SMT@CORNELLC
	MAILER@MITVMA
	MAILER@ICNUCEVM - available only for Italian nodes

	You should ALWAYS use the generic address of SMTP@INTERBIT and never any of
	the addresses mentioned above. The addresses stated above are for
	informational and debugging purposes ONLY. Failure to abide by this rule will
	cause the owners of the gateway to close their service to all Bitnet and EARN
	users.

	Indirect Domains
	%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
	Domains that are unreachable directly, but that the Internet exit of Mailer
	knows how to translate:

	Domain: DEC
	Name: Digital Equipment Internal Network (Easynet)
	Gateway: SMTP@INTERBIT
	Sample: user@domain.DEC
	Translated to: user%node.DEC@DECWRL.DEC.COM

	Domain: OZ (soon to become OZ.AU)
	Name: Australian University Network
	Gateway: SMTP@INTERBIT
	Sample: user@node.OZ
	Translated to: user%node.OZ@UUNET.UU.NET


	Domains that are unreachable directly but that are accessible by specifying the
	address explicitly:

	Name: Xerox Internal Use Only Network (Grapevine)
	Sample: user.Registry@Xerox.Com

	Name: IBM Internal Use Only Network (VNET)
	Sample: user@Vnet

	Comments: 1) Mail must be sent directly to user and not via a 3rd party
	mailer (i.e. VM Mailer server)
	2) User within Vnet must first receive approval within IBM to
	establish a circuit and then initiate a virtual circuit. A user
	within Bitnet may not establish communications with a VNET user,
	without the above requirement.
	3) This gateway is only open to selected nodes within IBM which
	have ties with academia (i.e. ACIS).
	_______________________________________________________________________________