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- ---
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- license: odc-by
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- ---
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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+ ---
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+ license: odc-by
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+ language:
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+ - en
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+ tags:
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+ - politics
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+ - campaign-finance
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+ - elections
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+ - ideology
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+ - united-states
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+ - political-science
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+ pretty_name: DIME - Database on Ideology, Money in Politics, and Elections (Parquet)
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+ size_categories:
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+ - 100M<n<1B
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+ ---
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+
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+ # DIME: Database on Ideology, Money in Politics, and Elections (Parquet Format)
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+
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+ This dataset is a Parquet conversion of the [Database on Ideology, Money in Politics, and Elections (DIME)](https://data.stanford.edu/dime) Public version 4.0, originally compiled by Adam Bonica at Stanford University.
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+
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+ ## Dataset Description
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+
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+ The DIME database provides a comprehensive resource for the study of campaign finance and ideology in American politics. It contains over **850 million itemized political contributions** made by individuals and organizations to local, state, and federal elections from 1979 to 2024.
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+
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+ ### Key Features
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+
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+ - **Data Processing:** Names, addresses, occupation, and employer titles have been cleaned and standardized
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+ - **Unique Identifiers:** Entity resolution assigns unique IDs for all donors, enabling tracking across election cycles and government levels
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+ - **Geocoding:** Records are geocoded and placed into congressional districts
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+ - **Ideological Measures:** Common-space DIME scores (CFscores) allow direct comparison of ideal points across political actors
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+ - **Candidate/Committee Data:** Includes fundraising statistics, election outcomes, gender, and other characteristics
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+
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+ ### Coverage
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+
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+ - **Time Span:** 1979-2024
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+ - **Geographic Coverage:** United States (local, state, and federal elections)
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+ - **Records:** 850M+ itemized contributions, 156K+ candidates, 37K+ committees, 36M+ individual donors
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+
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+ ## Files
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+
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+ | File | Description |
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+ |------|-------------|
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+ | `recipients/` | Candidate and committee CFscores (1979-2024) |
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+ | `contributors/` | Individual donor and PAC CFscores (1979-2024) |
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+ | `contributions/` | Itemized contribution records by election cycle |
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+
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+ ## Usage
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+
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+ ```python
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+ from datasets import load_dataset
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+
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+ # Load a specific subset
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+ dataset = load_dataset("Dustinhax/dime", data_dir="contributions")
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+
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+ # Or use pandas/polars directly
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+ import polars as pl
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+ df = pl.read_parquet("hf://datasets/Dustinhax/dime/contributions/*.parquet")
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Source and License
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+
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+ This dataset is derived from the publicly available DIME database and is released under the [Open Data Commons Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0)](https://opendatacommons.org/licenses/by/1.0/).
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+
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+ ### You are free to:
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+
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+ - **Share:** Copy, distribute, and use the data
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+ - **Create:** Produce works from the data
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+ - **Adapt:** Modify, transform, and build upon the data
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+
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+ ### As long as you:
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+
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+ - **Attribute:** You must attribute any public use of the data in the manner specified below
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+
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+ ## Citation
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+
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+ If you use this dataset, please cite the original source:
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+
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+ ```bibtex
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+ @misc{bonica2024dime,
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+ author = {Bonica, Adam},
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+ title = {Database on Ideology, Money in Politics, and Elections: Public version 4.0},
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+ year = {2024},
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+ publisher = {Stanford University Libraries},
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+ address = {Stanford, CA},
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+ url = {https://data.stanford.edu/dime}
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+ }
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+ ```
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+
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+ **Text citation:**
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+ > Bonica, Adam. 2024. Database on Ideology, Money in Politics, and Elections: Public version 4.0 [Computer file]. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Libraries. https://data.stanford.edu/dime
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+
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+ ## Additional Notes
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+
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+ - This Parquet conversion was created to improve query performance and reduce storage requirements compared to the original CSV format
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+ - The itemized contribution records in this dataset exclude records retrieved from the Center for Responsive Politics/NIMSP database (consistent with the public release)
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+ - For questions about the underlying data methodology, refer to the [DIME Codebook](https://bit.ly/dimeV4codebook)
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+ - For validation of the ideological measures, see the [validation results compendium](https://www.dropbox.com/s/2ntrx9auzifgujp/dime_validation.pdf?dl=1)
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+
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+ ## Contact
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+
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+ - **Original Data:** Adam Bonica (bonica@stanford.edu)
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+ - **This Parquet Conversion:** [Your contact info]
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+
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+ ## Related Resources
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+
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+ - [DIME Homepage](https://data.stanford.edu/dime)
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+ - [DIME PLUS](https://data.stanford.edu/dime-plus) - Extended data on Congressional activity
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+ - [Original Documentation](https://bit.ly/dimeV4codebook)