KernelBench-M / rules /fine_rules.py
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KernelBench-M artifact: rules, substrates, witnesses, pipeline, summaries
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"""Fine-grained mutations aimed at the benchmark's weak original oracle.
The patterns are deliberately tied to CUDA spellings present in the accepted
substrates or ``problems_batch2.py``. Each substitution changes one narrow
site and remains valid CUDA/C++.
"""
from mutator import Rule
FINE_RULES = [
# Boundary faults: one tail lane or one term of a long reduction.
Rule("output-elements-one-extra-lane", "boundary",
r"if \(output_index >= output_elements\) return;",
r"if (output_index > output_elements) return;",
"Mechanism 3 (shape-alignment evasion): an exactly aligned launch has no lane at output_elements; a misaligned output plus a CUDA memory checker kills it."),
Rule("line-count-one-extra-lane", "boundary",
r"if \(line >= line_count\) return;",
r"if (line > line_count) return;",
"Mechanism 3 (shape-alignment evasion): aligned line counts launch no extra lane; a non-multiple line count with guarded allocation kills it."),
Rule("flat-n-one-extra-lane", "boundary",
r"if \(idx < n\) (\{\{?) float val = x\[idx\];",
r"if (idx <= n) \1 float val = x[idx];",
"Mechanism 3 (shape-alignment evasion): n is block-aligned in the original elementwise case; a misaligned n kills it by exposing the one-past-end access."),
Rule("matmul-a-last-k-drop", "boundary",
r"row < M && a_k < K",
r"row < M && a_k + 1 < K",
"Mechanism 1 (tolerance absorption): one of hundreds of positive dot-product terms is lost (<1%); a last-K spike kills it."),
Rule("matmul-a-transposed-last-k-drop", "boundary",
r"a_k < K && row < M",
r"a_k + 1 < K && row < M",
"Mechanism 1 (tolerance absorption): only the last term of a long dot product is removed; a dominant last A term kills it."),
Rule("matmul-b-last-k-drop", "boundary",
r"b_k < K && col < N",
r"b_k + 1 < K && col < N",
"Mechanism 1 (tolerance absorption): one reduction term among hundreds is zeroed; a last-K spike in B kills it."),
Rule("arg-reduction-last-row-drop", "boundary",
r"for \(int r = 1; r < R; r\+\+\)",
r"for (int r = 1; r + 1 < R; r++)",
"Mechanism 2 (input-domain evasion): the final row is almost never the unique random extremum; forcing the extremum into the final row kills it."),
Rule("min-reduction-last-row-drop", "boundary",
r"for \(int r = 0; r < R; r\+\+\)",
r"for (int r = 0; r + 1 < R; r++)",
"Mechanism 2 (input-domain evasion): a random final row is rarely the minimum; placing the unique minimum there kills it."),
Rule("cumsum-last-output-drop", "boundary",
r"scan_index < scan_size; scan_index\+\+",
r"scan_index + 1 < scan_size; scan_index++",
"Mechanism 1 (tolerance absorption): only the last prefix output is omitted and its missing term is tiny relative to a long positive sum; a short scan or last-position spike kills it."),
Rule("pool2d-last-tap-drop", "boundary",
r"kernel_x < 11; kernel_x\+\+",
r"kernel_x < 10; kernel_x++",
"Mechanism 1 (tolerance absorption): one of 121 comparable positive pooling terms is lost (~0.83%); a large value in the omitted tap kills it."),
Rule("groupnorm-sum-tail-scalar-drop", "boundary",
r"if \(i < group_size\) \{ local_sum \+= x\[group_start \+ i\]; \}",
r"if (i + 1 < group_size) { local_sum += x[group_start + i]; }",
"Mechanism 1 (tolerance absorption): one scalar among a huge group is absent from the mean; a dominant final scalar kills it."),
Rule("groupnorm-sqdev-tail-scalar-drop", "boundary",
r"if \(i < group_size\) \{\s*float centered = x\[group_start \+ i\] - mean;",
r"if (i + 1 < group_size) {\n float centered = x[group_start + i] - mean;",
"Mechanism 1 (tolerance absorption): one of many variance contributions is omitted; a high-leverage final outlier kills it."),
# Synchronization faults, restricted to named barriers actually present.
Rule("matmul-after-load-warp-barrier", "sync",
r"__syncthreads\(\); // sync-after-load",
r"__syncwarp(); // sync-after-load",
"Mechanism 4 (benign race): warp-local progress often sees similar positive tiles; lane/warp-skewed tile values kill it."),
Rule("matmul-after-compute-warp-barrier", "sync",
r"__syncthreads\(\); // sync-after-compute",
r"__syncwarp(); // sync-after-compute",
"Mechanism 4 (benign race): stale and next-tile random values are statistically similar; a tile-alternating high/low input kills it."),
Rule("groupnorm-sum-store-warp-barrier", "sync",
r"__syncthreads\(\); // sync-after-sum-store",
r"__syncwarp(); // sync-after-sum-store",
"Mechanism 4 (benign race): similar lane partials mask cross-warp publication races; lane-chunk contrast kills it."),
Rule("groupnorm-sqdev-store-warp-barrier", "sync",
r"__syncthreads\(\); // sync-after-sqdev-store",
r"__syncwarp(); // sync-after-sqdev-store",
"Mechanism 4 (benign race): uniform inputs give similar squared-deviation partials; a lane-localized outlier kills it."),
Rule("groupnorm-final-output-warp-barrier", "sync",
r"__syncthreads\(\); // sync-before-output",
r"__syncwarp(); // sync-before-output",
"Mechanism 4 (benign race): the preceding reduction barrier normally makes this nearly redundant; adversarial scheduling with divergent lanes kills it."),
Rule("batchnorm-local-stats-warp-barrier", "sync",
r"__syncthreads\(\); // sync-after-local-statistics",
r"__syncwarp(); // sync-after-local-statistics",
"Mechanism 4 (benign race): uniform random lane statistics are close; per-lane distributions with very different means kill it."),
Rule("batchnorm-merge-warp-barrier", "sync",
r"__syncthreads\(\); // sync-after-welford-merge",
r"__syncwarp(); // sync-after-welford-merge",
"Mechanism 4 (benign race): similar Welford partials hide stale cross-warp merges; alternating lane chunks kill it."),
Rule("batchnorm-output-warp-barrier", "sync",
r"__syncthreads\(\); // sync-before-output-pass",
r"__syncwarp(); // sync-before-output-pass",
"Mechanism 4 (benign race): statistics are already reduced before this mostly redundant barrier; forced warp skew kills it."),
# Small numerical perturbations kept well inside the 1% oracle slack.
Rule("avgpool121-denom-perturb", "precision", r"sum / 121\.0f",
r"sum / 121.01f",
"Mechanism 1 (tolerance absorption): the relative scale error is below 0.01%; a much tighter tolerance kills it."),
Rule("hardsigmoid-six-denom-perturb", "precision", r"val / 6\.0f",
r"val / 6.001f",
"Mechanism 1 (tolerance absorption): the slope error is ~0.017%; a tight oracle near the linear-region edge kills it."),
Rule("hardsigmoid-half-ulpish-perturb", "precision", r"\+ 0\.5f, 0\.0f\)",
r"+ 0.5001f, 0.0f)",
"Mechanism 1 (tolerance absorption): a 1e-4 offset is below atol; a sub-1e-4 tolerance kills it."),
Rule("softplus-cutoff-tiny-shift", "precision", r"val > 20\.0f \?",
r"val > 19.99f ?",
"Mechanism 2 (input-domain evasion): original values never approach the large branch cutoff; values in [19.99,20] kill it."),
Rule("selu-scale-small-perturb", "precision",
r"1\.0507009873554805f \* \(val > 0\.0f",
r"1.0506009873554805f * (val > 0.0f",
"Mechanism 1 (tolerance absorption): the global relative error is under 0.01%; a tighter relative tolerance kills it."),
Rule("selu-alpha-small-perturb", "precision",
r"1\.6732632423543772f \* \(expf\(val\)",
r"1.6731632423543772f * (expf(val)",
"Mechanism 2 (input-domain evasion): the alpha is unused for positive originals; negative SELU inputs kill it."),
Rule("groupnorm-epsilon-halved", "precision", r"\+ 1\.0e-5f\)",
r"+ 5.0e-6f)",
"Mechanism 1 (tolerance absorption): ordinary random variance dwarfs epsilon; nearly constant inputs with variance below 1e-5 kill it."),
Rule("batchnorm-epsilon-small-bias", "precision", r"channel_variance \+ eps",
r"channel_variance + eps * 0.99f",
"Mechanism 1 (tolerance absorption): variance dominates a 1% epsilon perturbation; sub-epsilon variance kills it."),
Rule("matmul-acc-store-fma-nudge", "precision", r"= acc; \}",
r"= acc * 0.9999f; }",
"Mechanism 1 (tolerance absorption): a 0.01% store-scale error is hidden by rtol; a tighter relative oracle kills it."),
# Index and semantic faults which activate only on rare/domain-specific data.
Rule("argmax-final-row-alias", "indexing", r"best_row = \(long long\)r;",
r"best_row = (long long)(r == R - 1 ? r - 1 : r);",
"Mechanism 2 (input-domain evasion): it differs only when the unique maximum is in the final row; a final-row spike kills it."),
Rule("argmax-final-row-value-alias", "indexing", r"x\[base \+ \(long long\)r \* C\]",
r"x[base + (long long)(r == R - 1 ? r - 1 : r) * C]",
"Mechanism 2 (input-domain evasion): only the last candidate is misindexed and is rarely maximal; a final-row spike kills it."),
Rule("selu-positive-cutoff-nudge", "semantic", r"val > 0\.0f \? val :",
r"val > -1.0e-6f ? val :",
"Mechanism 2 (input-domain evasion): ordinary positive values avoid the moved cutoff; tiny negative values in [-1e-6,0] kill it."),
Rule("elu-positive-cutoff-nudge", "semantic",
r"val > 0\.0f \? val : \(expf\(val\) - 1\.0f\)",
r"val > -1.0e-6f ? val : (expf(val) - 1.0f)",
"Mechanism 2 (input-domain evasion): positive originals take the same branch; tiny negative values kill it."),
Rule("softsign-positive-fabs-elide", "semantic", r"1\.0f \+ fabsf\(val\)",
r"1.0f + val",
"Mechanism 2 (input-domain evasion): fabs is identical for positive originals; any negative input kills it."),
]