Datasets:
Tasks:
Audio Classification
Modalities:
Audio
Formats:
soundfolder
Languages:
English
Size:
1K - 10K
License:
Update README.md
Browse files
README.md
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@@ -35,8 +35,8 @@ Participants receive collections of short audio fragments (~3 seconds each) extr
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**The task is to estimate the number of individuals of the target species in each aviary.**
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For full task details, timeline, evaluation criteria, and submission instructions, see:
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- **Task
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- **Baseline code:** [https://github.com/ml4biodiversity/biodcase-population-estimation](https://github.com/ml4biodiversity/biodcase-population-estimation)
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## Dataset description
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| Species | Scientific name | Aviaries | Population range |
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|---|---|---|---|
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| Greater flamingo | *Phoenicopterus roseus* |
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| Red-billed quelea | *Quelea quelea* |
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| Hadada ibis | *Bostrychia hagedash* |
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Each aviary also contains additional non-target bird species (2–12 species per aviary, 28 species in total across all aviaries). The complete species inventory with population counts is provided in `metadata/ground_truth.csv`.
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| Aviary | Days | Audio files | Target species | Target population |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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| **Total** | **17** | **140,899** | | |
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**Note:** Aviary 5 and aviary 6 are two separate recording sessions from the same physical location with the same bird population, captured on different dates. They are treated as independent data points with different acoustic conditions.
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### Audio format
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All audio files are WAV files, 16-bit PCM, sampled at **48 kHz**, with a duration of approximately **3 seconds** each. The files represent consecutive, non-overlapping segments extracted from continuous recordings.
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## Dataset structure
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```
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BioDCASE2026_Bird_Counting/
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├──
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│ ├── chunk_000/
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│ │ ├── rec_d1_00_00_45.750000.wav
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│ │ ├── rec_d1_00_01_49.wav
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│ ├── chunk_001/
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│ │ └── ...
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│ └── ...
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├──
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│ └── ...
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├──
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│ └── ...
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├──
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│ └── ...
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├──
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│ └── ...
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├──
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│ └── ...
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└── metadata/
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├── ground_truth.csv
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where `{day}` is a day identifier (`d1`, `d2`, or `d3`) and `{HH}_{MM}_{SS}[.ffffff]` encodes the time of day (hours, minutes, seconds, optional fractional seconds). For example, `rec_d1_19_05_02.500000.wav` is a recording from day 1 at 19:05:02.5.
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### Chunk subdirectories
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| Column | Description |
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|---|---|
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| `aviary_id` | Aviary identifier (`
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| `common_name` | English common name of the species |
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| `scientific_name` | Binomial scientific name |
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| `count` | Number of individuals present in the aviary |
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3. **Population estimation** — Fit species-specific regression models using leave-one-out cross-validation.
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The baseline achieves a combined MAE of 11.
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## Evaluation
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# Run the baseline
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cd biodcase-population-estimation
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pip install aria-inference
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aria-inference --input ../BioDCASE2026_Bird_Counting/
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# ... repeat for
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python feature_builder.py --detections-dir detections/ --audio-root ../BioDCASE2026_Bird_Counting/ --output results/stage2_features.csv
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python estimator.py --features results/stage2_features.csv
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```
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For questions about the dataset or the challenge task, please contact:
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- **Emre Argın** — Maastricht University ([challenge task lead](https://biodcase.github.io/challenge2026/))
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- **Aki Härmä** — Maastricht University
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- **Aysenur Arslan-Dogan** — Maastricht University
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Or open a discussion on the [dataset page](https://huggingface.co/datasets/Emreargin/BioDCASE2026_Bird_Counting/discussions).
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**The task is to estimate the number of individuals of the target species in each aviary.**
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For full task details, timeline, evaluation criteria, and submission instructions, see:
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- **Task page:** [https://www.ml4biodiversity.org/biodcase26_birdcounts/](https://www.ml4biodiversity.org/biodcase26_birdcounts/)
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- **Challenge page:** [https://biodcase.github.io/challenge2026/](https://biodcase.github.io/challenge2026/)
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- **Baseline code:** [https://github.com/ml4biodiversity/biodcase-population-estimation](https://github.com/ml4biodiversity/biodcase-population-estimation)
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## Dataset description
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| Species | Scientific name | Aviaries | Population range |
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|---|---|---|---|
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| Greater flamingo | *Phoenicopterus roseus* | dev_aviary_2, dev_aviary_4, dev_aviary_5, dev_aviary_6 | 52–161 |
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| Red-billed quelea | *Quelea quelea* | dev_aviary_1, dev_aviary_3 | 61–153 |
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| Hadada ibis | *Bostrychia hagedash* | dev_aviary_2, dev_aviary_4 | 4–6 |
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Each aviary also contains additional non-target bird species (2–12 species per aviary, 28 species in total across all aviaries). The complete species inventory with population counts is provided in `metadata/ground_truth.csv`.
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| Aviary | Days | Audio files | Target species | Target population |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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| dev_aviary_1 | 3 | 12,627 | Red-billed quelea | 153 |
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| dev_aviary_2 | 3 | 25,569 | Greater flamingo (107), Hadada ibis (6) | 113 |
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| dev_aviary_3 | 3 | 11,879 | Red-billed quelea | 61 |
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| dev_aviary_4 | 3 | 36,340 | Greater flamingo (161), Hadada ibis (4) | 165 |
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| dev_aviary_5 | 2 | 19,363 | Greater flamingo | 52 |
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| dev_aviary_6 | 3 | 35,121 | Greater flamingo | 52 |
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| **Total** | **17** | **140,899** | | |
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**Note:** Aviary 5 and aviary 6 are two separate recording sessions from the same physical location with the same bird population, captured on different dates. They are treated as independent data points with different acoustic conditions.
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### Audio format
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All audio files are single-channel (mono) WAV files, 16-bit PCM, sampled at **48 kHz**, with a duration of approximately **3 seconds** each. The files represent consecutive, non-overlapping segments extracted from continuous recordings.
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## Dataset structure
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```
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BioDCASE2026_Bird_Counting/
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├── dev_aviary_1/
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│ ├── chunk_000/
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│ │ ├── rec_d1_00_00_45.750000.wav
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│ │ ├── rec_d1_00_01_49.wav
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│ ├── chunk_001/
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│ │ └── ...
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│ └── ...
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├── dev_aviary_2/
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│ └── ...
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├── dev_aviary_3/
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│ └── ...
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├── dev_aviary_4/
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│ └── ...
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├── dev_aviary_5/
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│ └── ...
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├── dev_aviary_6/
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│ └── ...
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└── metadata/
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├── ground_truth.csv
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where `{day}` is a day identifier (`d1`, `d2`, or `d3`) and `{HH}_{MM}_{SS}[.ffffff]` encodes the time of day (hours, minutes, seconds, optional fractional seconds). For example, `rec_d1_19_05_02.500000.wav` is a recording from day 1 at 19:05:02.5.
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Day identifiers are anonymized — the mapping from day identifiers to calendar dates is not provided to participants.
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### Chunk subdirectories
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| Column | Description |
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|---|---|
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| `aviary_id` | Aviary identifier (`dev_aviary_1` through `dev_aviary_6`) |
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| `common_name` | English common name of the species |
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| `scientific_name` | Binomial scientific name |
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| `count` | Number of individuals present in the aviary |
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3. **Population estimation** — Fit species-specific regression models using leave-one-out cross-validation.
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The baseline achieves a combined MAE of 11.77 (MAPE 11.4%) across all target species using ARIA detections.
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## Evaluation
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# Run the baseline
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cd biodcase-population-estimation
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pip install aria-inference
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aria-inference --input ../BioDCASE2026_Bird_Counting/dev_aviary_1/ --output detections/dev_aviary_1_detections.csv
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# ... repeat for dev_aviary_2 through dev_aviary_6
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python feature_builder.py --detections-dir detections/ --audio-root ../BioDCASE2026_Bird_Counting/ --output results/stage2_features.csv
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python estimator.py --features results/stage2_features.csv
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```
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For questions about the dataset or the challenge task, please contact:
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- **Emre Argın** — Maastricht University ([challenge task lead](https://biodcase.github.io/challenge2026/))
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- **Aki Härmä** — Maastricht University
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- **Aysenur Arslan-Dogan** — Maastricht University
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Or open a discussion on the [dataset page](https://huggingface.co/datasets/Emreargin/BioDCASE2026_Bird_Counting/discussions).
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