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---
dataset_info:
- config_name: questions
  features:
  - name: question_id
    dtype: int64
  - name: source
    dtype: large_string
  - name: source_index
    dtype: int64
  - name: db_id
    dtype: large_string
  - name: question
    dtype: large_string
  - name: sql
    dtype: large_string
  - name: question_toks
    list: string
  - name: query_toks
    list: string
  - name: query_toks_no_value
    list: string
  - name: sql_parsed
    dtype: large_string
  splits:
  - name: train
    num_bytes: 10162458
    num_examples: 8656
  - name: validation
    num_bytes: 1119256
    num_examples: 1034
  - name: test
    num_bytes: 2405196
    num_examples: 2147
  download_size: 1795271
  dataset_size: 13686910
- config_name: schemas
  features:
  - name: db_id
    dtype: large_string
  - name: schema_raw
    dtype: large_string
  - name: table_names
    list: string
  - name: table_names_original
    list: string
  - name: column_names
    dtype: large_string
  - name: column_names_original
    dtype: large_string
  - name: column_types
    list: string
  - name: primary_keys
    dtype: large_string
  - name: foreign_keys
    dtype: large_string
  splits:
  - name: train
    num_bytes: 431715
    num_examples: 146
  - name: validation
    num_bytes: 44820
    num_examples: 20
  - name: test
    num_bytes: 88833
    num_examples: 40
  download_size: 229552
  dataset_size: 565368
configs:
- config_name: questions
  data_files:
  - split: train
    path: questions/train-*
  - split: validation
    path: questions/validation-*
  - split: test
    path: questions/test-*
- config_name: schemas
  data_files:
  - split: train
    path: schemas/train-*
  - split: validation
    path: schemas/validation-*
  - split: test
    path: schemas/test-*
language:
- en
license: cc-by-sa-4.0
size_categories:
- 10K<n<100K
task_categories:
- text-generation
pretty_name: Spider (complete)
tags:
- text-to-sql
- spider
- sqlite
---

# Spider (complete)

The [Spider](https://yale-lily.github.io/spider) text-to-SQL dataset with its questions, the DDL and metadata of every
database, and the SQLite files, in the same layout as
[birdsql_complete_devset](https://huggingface.co/datasets/EuricoGVP/birdsql_complete_devset).

## Splits

| Split | Questions | Databases |
| --- | --- | --- |
| `train` | 8,656 | 146 |
| `validation` | 1,034 | 20 |
| `test` | 2,147 | 40 |

No database appears in more than one split.

## Structure

**`questions`**: `question_id` (unique within the split), `source` (`spider` or `others`), `source_index` (position in
the original file), `db_id`, `question`, `sql`, `question_toks`, `query_toks`, `query_toks_no_value` and `sql_parsed`
(the original parsed query, as JSON text).

**`schemas`**: one row per database, in the split that uses it: `db_id`, `schema_raw` (DDL from `sqlite_master`) and the
original metadata `table_names`, `table_names_original`, `column_names`, `column_names_original`, `column_types`,
`primary_keys` and `foreign_keys` (nested fields as JSON text).

**`databases/<db_id>/<db_id>.sqlite`**: the SQLite file of every database.

## Usage

```python
import json
from datasets import load_dataset

repo = "EuricoGVP/spider_sql_complete"
questions = load_dataset(repo, "questions", split="train")
schemas = {row["db_id"]: row for row in load_dataset(repo, "schemas", split="train")}

row = questions[0]
print(schemas[row["db_id"]]["schema_raw"])
print(row["question"], row["sql"])
print(json.loads(row["sql_parsed"]))
```

## Changes from the original release

- `train` merges `train_spider.json` and `train_others.json`, the official training set; `dev.json` is `validation`.
- `query` is renamed to `sql`, and the parsed `sql` structure to `sql_parsed`.
- Metadata comes from `tables.json` (with the 2020 fixes for `scholar` and `formula_1`) and from `test_tables.json`
  for the test-only databases.
- Only the `.sqlite` files are included, taken from `test_database`, which holds all 206 databases.
- Queries that do not compile in SQLite were removed:

| Split | Source | Source index | Database |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `train` | spider | 3153 | `assets_maintenance` |
| `train` | spider | 4513 | `document_management` |
| `train` | spider | 4514 | `document_management` |

## Notes

- `schema_raw` is the DDL exactly as stored in each database, with inconsistent quoting and formatting.
- The `formula_1` database in `train` shares its domain and tables with the `formula_1` database of the BIRD dev set.
  Exclude it when training models that are evaluated on BIRD.

## License and citation

Spider is released under CC BY-SA 4.0. Please cite Spider and, for the `others` source, Finegan-Dollak et al. (2018),
together with the original datasets listed in the Spider README.

```bibtex
@inproceedings{yu2018spider,
  title     = {Spider: A Large-Scale Human-Labeled Dataset for Complex and Cross-Domain Semantic Parsing and Text-to-SQL Task},
  author    = {Tao Yu and Rui Zhang and Kai Yang and Michihiro Yasunaga and Dongxu Wang and Zifan Li and James Ma and Irene Li and Qingning Yao and Shanelle Roman and Zilin Zhang and Dragomir Radev},
  booktitle = {EMNLP},
  year      = {2018}
}

@inproceedings{finegan-dollak2018improving,
  title     = {Improving Text-to-SQL Evaluation Methodology},
  author    = {Catherine Finegan-Dollak and Jonathan K. Kummerfeld and Li Zhang and Karthik Ramanathan and Sesh Sadasivam and Rui Zhang and Dragomir Radev},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 56th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {351--360},
  year      = {2018}
}
```