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huggingface_dataset/Dataset_Card/Jerimee_sobriquet.md ADDED
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+ ---
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+ license: cc0-1.0
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+ ---
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+
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+ This is my first dataset. I intend for it to contain a list of given names. Some of the them will be silly ("goblin names") - the type an ogre or a fairy might have in a children's story or fantasy novel. The rest will be more mundane.
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+
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+ How do I get the dataviewer to work? https://huggingface.co/datasets/sudo-s/example1
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+
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+ {"Jerimee--sobriquet":
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+ {"description": "1200+ names, about a third of them are silly names like a goblin might have",
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+ "license": "cc0-1.0",
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+ "features":
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+ {"Type": {"dtype": "string", "id": null, "_type": "Value"}, "Name": {"dtype": "string", "id": null, "_type": "Value"}, "Bool": {"dtype": "int64", "id": null, "_type": "Value"}},
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+ "post_processed": null, "supervised_keys": null, "task_templates": null, "builder_name": null, "config_name": null, "version": null,
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+ "download_checksums": null, "download_size": , "post_processing_size": null, "dataset_size": , "size_in_bytes":
huggingface_dataset/Dataset_Card/LLukas22_lfqa_preprocessed.md ADDED
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+ ---
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+ license: mit
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+ task_categories:
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+ - question-answering
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+ - sentence-similarity
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+ language:
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+ - en
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+ size_categories:
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+ - 100K<n<1M
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+ ---
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+ # Dataset Card for "lfqa_preprocessed"
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+
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+ ## Table of Contents
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+ - [Table of Contents](#table-of-contents)
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+ - [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
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+ - [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
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+ - [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
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+ - [Data Instances](#data-instances)
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+ - [Data Fields](#data-fields)
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+ - [Data Splits](#data-splits)
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+ - [Additional Information](#additional-information)
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+ - [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
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+
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+ ## Dataset Description
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+
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+ - **Homepage:** [https://towardsdatascience.com/long-form-qa-beyond-eli5-an-updated-dataset-and-approach-319cb841aabb](https://towardsdatascience.com/long-form-qa-beyond-eli5-an-updated-dataset-and-approach-319cb841aabb)
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+
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+
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+ ### Dataset Summary
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+
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+ This is a simplified version of [vblagoje's](https://huggingface.co/vblagoje) *[lfqa_support_docs](https://huggingface.co/datasets/vblagoje/lfqa_support_docs)* and *[lfqa](https://huggingface.co/datasets/vblagoje/lfqa)* datasets.
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+ It was generated by me to have a more straight forward way to train Seq2Seq models on context based long form question answering tasks.
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+
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+ ## Dataset Structure
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+
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+ ### Data Instances
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+
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+ An example of 'train' looks as follows.
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+
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+ ```json
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+ {
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+ "question": "what's the difference between a forest and a wood?",
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+ "answer": "They're used interchangeably a lot. You'll get different answers from different resources, but the ...",
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+ "context": [
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+ "Wood is divided, according to its botanical origin, into two kinds: softwoods, ...",
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+ "Processing and products differs especially with regard to the distinction between softwood and hardwood ..."
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+ ]
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+ }
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### Data Fields
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+
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+ The data fields are the same among all splits.
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+
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+ - `question`: a `string` feature.
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+ - `answer`: a `string` feature.
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+ - `context`: a list feature containing `string` features.
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+
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+ ### Data Splits
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+
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+ | name |train|validation|
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+ |----------|----:|---------:|
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+ | |226147| 3020|
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+
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+
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+ ## Additional Information
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+
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+ ### Licensing Information
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+
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+ This dataset is distributed under the MIT licence.
huggingface_dataset/Dataset_Card/MicPie_unpredictable_rated-medium.md ADDED
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+ ---
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+ annotations_creators:
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+ - no-annotation
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+ language_creators:
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+ - found
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+ language:
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+ - en
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+ license:
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+ - apache-2.0
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+ multilinguality:
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+ - monolingual
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+ pretty_name: UnpredicTable-rated-medium
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+ size_categories:
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+ - 100K<n<1M
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+ source_datasets: []
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+ task_categories:
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+ - multiple-choice
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+ - question-answering
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+ - zero-shot-classification
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+ - text2text-generation
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+ - table-question-answering
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+ - text-generation
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+ - text-classification
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+ - tabular-classification
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+ task_ids:
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+ - multiple-choice-qa
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+ - extractive-qa
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+ - open-domain-qa
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+ - closed-domain-qa
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+ - closed-book-qa
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+ - open-book-qa
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+ - language-modeling
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+ - multi-class-classification
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+ - natural-language-inference
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+ - topic-classification
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+ - multi-label-classification
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+ - tabular-multi-class-classification
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+ - tabular-multi-label-classification
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+ ---
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+
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+
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+ # Dataset Card for "UnpredicTable-rated-medium" - Dataset of Few-shot Tasks from Tables
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+
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+ ## Table of Contents
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+ - [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
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+ - [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
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+ - [Supported Tasks](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
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+ - [Languages](#languages)
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+ - [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
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+ - [Data Instances](#data-instances)
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+ - [Data Fields](#data-instances)
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+ - [Data Splits](#data-instances)
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+ - [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
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+ - [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
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+ - [Source Data](#source-data)
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+ - [Annotations](#annotations)
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+ - [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
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+ - [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
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+ - [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
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+ - [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
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+ - [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
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+ - [Additional Information](#additional-information)
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+ - [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
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+ - [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
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+ - [Citation Information](#citation-information)
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+
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+ ## Dataset Description
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+
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+ - **Homepage:** https://ethanperez.net/unpredictable
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+ - **Repository:** https://github.com/JunShern/few-shot-adaptation
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+ - **Paper:** Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data
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+ - **Point of Contact:** junshern@nyu.edu, perez@nyu.edu
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+
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+ ### Dataset Summary
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+
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+ The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance.
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+
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+ There are several dataset versions available:
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+
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+ * [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full): Starting from the initial WTC corpus of 50M tables, we apply our tables-to-tasks procedure to produce our resulting dataset, [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full), which comprises 413,299 tasks from 23,744 unique websites.
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+
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+ * [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique): This is the same as [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full) but filtered to have a maximum of one task per website. [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique) contains exactly 23,744 tasks from 23,744 websites.
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+
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+ * [UnpredicTable-5k](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_5k): This dataset contains 5k random tables from the full dataset.
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+
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+ * UnpredicTable data subsets based on a manual human quality rating (please see our publication for details of the ratings):
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+ * [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low)
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+ * [UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium)
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+ * [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high)
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+
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+ * UnpredicTable data subsets based on the website of origin:
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+ * [UnpredicTable-baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com)
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+ * [UnpredicTable-bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net)
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+ * [UnpredicTable-cappex-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cappex-com)
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+ * [UnpredicTable-cram-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cram-com)
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+ * [UnpredicTable-dividend-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dividend-com)
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+ * [UnpredicTable-dummies-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dummies-com)
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+ * [UnpredicTable-en-wikipedia-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_en-wikipedia-org)
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+ * [UnpredicTable-ensembl-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_ensembl-org)
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+ * [UnpredicTable-gamefaqs-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_gamefaqs-com)
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+ * [UnpredicTable-mgoblog-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mgoblog-com)
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+ * [UnpredicTable-mmo-champion-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mmo-champion-com)
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+ * [UnpredicTable-msdn-microsoft-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_msdn-microsoft-com)
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+ * [UnpredicTable-phonearena-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_phonearena-com)
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+ * [UnpredicTable-sittercity-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sittercity-com)
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+ * [UnpredicTable-sporcle-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sporcle-com)
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+ * [UnpredicTable-studystack-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_studystack-com)
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+ * [UnpredicTable-support-google-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_support-google-com)
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+ * [UnpredicTable-w3-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_w3-org)
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+ * [UnpredicTable-wiki-openmoko-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wiki-openmoko-org)
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+ * [UnpredicTable-wkdu-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wkdu-org)
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+
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+
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+ * UnpredicTable data subsets based on clustering (for the clustering details please see our publication):
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+ * [UnpredicTable-cluster00](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster00)
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+ * [UnpredicTable-cluster01](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster01)
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+ * [UnpredicTable-cluster02](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster02)
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+ * [UnpredicTable-cluster03](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster03)
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+ * [UnpredicTable-cluster04](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster04)
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+ * [UnpredicTable-cluster05](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster05)
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+ * [UnpredicTable-cluster06](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster06)
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+ * [UnpredicTable-cluster07](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster07)
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+ * [UnpredicTable-cluster08](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster08)
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+ * [UnpredicTable-cluster09](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster09)
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+ * [UnpredicTable-cluster10](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster10)
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+ * [UnpredicTable-cluster11](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster11)
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+ * [UnpredicTable-cluster12](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster12)
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+ * [UnpredicTable-cluster13](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster13)
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+ * [UnpredicTable-cluster14](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster14)
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+ * [UnpredicTable-cluster15](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster15)
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+ * [UnpredicTable-cluster16](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster16)
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+ * [UnpredicTable-cluster17](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster17)
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+ * [UnpredicTable-cluster18](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster18)
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+ * [UnpredicTable-cluster19](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster19)
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+ * [UnpredicTable-cluster20](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster20)
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+ * [UnpredicTable-cluster21](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster21)
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+ * [UnpredicTable-cluster22](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster22)
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+ * [UnpredicTable-cluster23](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster23)
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+ * [UnpredicTable-cluster24](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster24)
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+ * [UnpredicTable-cluster25](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster25)
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+ * [UnpredicTable-cluster26](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster26)
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+ * [UnpredicTable-cluster27](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster27)
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+ * [UnpredicTable-cluster28](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster28)
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+ * [UnpredicTable-cluster29](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster29)
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+ * [UnpredicTable-cluster-noise](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster-noise)
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+
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+ ### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
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+
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+ Since the tables come from the web, the distribution of tasks and topics is very broad. The shape of our dataset is very wide, i.e., we have 1000's of tasks, while each task has only a few examples, compared to most current NLP datasets which are very deep, i.e., 10s of tasks with many examples. This implies that our dataset covers a broad range of potential tasks, e.g., multiple-choice, question-answering, table-question-answering, text-classification, etc.
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+
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+ The intended use of this dataset is to improve few-shot performance by fine-tuning/pre-training on our dataset.
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+
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+ ### Languages
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+
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+ English
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+
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+ ## Dataset Structure
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+
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+ ### Data Instances
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+
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+ Each task is represented as a jsonline file and consists of several few-shot examples. Each example is a dictionary containing a field 'task', which identifies the task, followed by an 'input', 'options', and 'output' field. The 'input' field contains several column elements of the same row in the table, while the 'output' field is a target which represents an individual column of the same row. Each task contains several such examples which can be concatenated as a few-shot task. In the case of multiple choice classification, the 'options' field contains the possible classes that a model needs to choose from.
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+
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+ There are also additional meta-data fields such as 'pageTitle', 'title', 'outputColName', 'url', 'wdcFile'.
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+
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+ ### Data Fields
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+
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+ 'task': task identifier
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+
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+ 'input': column elements of a specific row in the table.
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+
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+ 'options': for multiple choice classification, it provides the options to choose from.
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+
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+ 'output': target column element of the same row as input.
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+
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+ 'pageTitle': the title of the page containing the table.
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+
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+ 'outputColName': output column name
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+
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+ 'url': url to the website containing the table
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+
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+ 'wdcFile': WDC Web Table Corpus file
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+
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+ ### Data Splits
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+
185
+ The UnpredicTable datasets do not come with additional data splits.
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+
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+ ## Dataset Creation
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+
189
+ ### Curation Rationale
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+
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+ Few-shot training on multi-task datasets has been demonstrated to improve language models' few-shot learning (FSL) performance on new tasks, but it is unclear which training tasks lead to effective downstream task adaptation. Few-shot learning datasets are typically produced with expensive human curation, limiting the scale and diversity of the training tasks available to study. As an alternative source of few-shot data, we automatically extract 413,299 tasks from diverse internet tables. We provide this as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning.
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+
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+ ### Source Data
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+
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+ #### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
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+
197
+ We use internet tables from the English-language Relational Subset of the WDC Web Table Corpus 2015 (WTC). The WTC dataset tables were extracted from the July 2015 Common Crawl web corpus (http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/2015/EnglishStatistics.html). The dataset contains 50,820,165 tables from 323,160 web domains. We then convert the tables into few-shot learning tasks. Please see our publication for more details on the data collection and conversion pipeline.
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+
199
+ #### Who are the source language producers?
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+
201
+ The dataset is extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/).
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+
203
+ ### Annotations
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+
205
+ #### Annotation process
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+
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+ Manual annotation was only carried out for the [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low),
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+ [UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium), and [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high) data subsets to rate task quality. Detailed instructions of the annotation instructions can be found in our publication.
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+
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+ #### Who are the annotators?
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+
212
+ Annotations were carried out by a lab assistant.
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+
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+ ### Personal and Sensitive Information
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+
216
+ The data was extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/), which in turn extracted tables from the [Common Crawl](https://commoncrawl.org/). We did not filter the data in any way. Thus any user identities or otherwise sensitive information (e.g., data that reveals racial or ethnic origins, sexual orientations, religious beliefs, political opinions or union memberships, or locations; financial or health data; biometric or genetic data; forms of government identification, such as social security numbers; criminal history, etc.) might be contained in our dataset.
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+
218
+ ## Considerations for Using the Data
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+
220
+ ### Social Impact of Dataset
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+
222
+ This dataset is intended for use as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning. As such, it contains high- and low-quality data, as well as diverse content that may be untruthful or inappropriate. Without careful investigation, it should not be used for training models that will be deployed for use in decision-critical or user-facing situations.
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+
224
+ ### Discussion of Biases
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+
226
+ Since our dataset contains tables that are scraped from the web, it will also contain many toxic, racist, sexist, and otherwise harmful biases and texts. We have not run any analysis on the biases prevalent in our datasets. Neither have we explicitly filtered the content. This implies that a model trained on our dataset may potentially reflect harmful biases and toxic text that exist in our dataset.
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+
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+ ### Other Known Limitations
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+
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+ No additional known limitations.
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+
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+ ## Additional Information
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+
234
+ ### Dataset Curators
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+ Jun Shern Chan, Michael Pieler, Jonathan Jao, Jérémy Scheurer, Ethan Perez
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+
237
+ ### Licensing Information
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+ Apache 2.0
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+
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+ ### Citation Information
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+
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+ ```
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+ @misc{chan2022few,
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+ author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
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+ title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
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+ publisher={arXiv},
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+ year = {2022},
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+ url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
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+ }
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+ ```
huggingface_dataset/Dataset_Card/Near-Start_layoutlm_docvqa_demo.md ADDED
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+ ---
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+ license: openrail
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+ ---
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+ dataset_info:
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+ features:
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+ - name: questionId
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+ dtype: int64
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+ - name: question
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+ dtype: string
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+ - name: image
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+ sequence:
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+ sequence:
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+ sequence:
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+ sequence: uint8
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+ - name: docId
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+ dtype: int64
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+ - name: ucsf_document_id
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+ dtype: string
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+ - name: ucsf_document_page_no
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+ dtype: string
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+ - name: answers
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+ sequence: string
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+ - name: data_split
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+ dtype: string
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+ - name: words
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+ sequence: string
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+ - name: boxes
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+ sequence:
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+ sequence: int64
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+ splits:
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+ - name: train
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+ num_bytes: 6387690838
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+ num_examples: 39463
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+ - name: val
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+ num_bytes: 869953677
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+ num_examples: 5349
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+ - name: test
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+ num_examples: 5188
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+ download_size: 2583317804
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+ dataset_size: 7257644515
huggingface_dataset/Dataset_Card/Yah216_APCD_only_meter_data.md ADDED
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+ We used the APCD dataset cited hereafter for pretraining the model. The dataset has been cleaned and only the main text and the meter columns were kept:
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+ ```
3
+ @Article{Yousef2019LearningMetersArabicEnglish-arxiv,
4
+ author = {Yousef, Waleed A. and Ibrahime, Omar M. and Madbouly, Taha M. and Mahmoud,
5
+ Moustafa A.},
6
+ title = {Learning Meters of Arabic and English Poems With Recurrent Neural Networks: a Step
7
+ Forward for Language Understanding and Synthesis},
8
+ journal = {arXiv preprint arXiv:1905.05700},
9
+ year = 2019,
10
+ url = {https://github.com/hci-lab/LearningMetersPoems}
11
+ }
12
+ ```
huggingface_dataset/Dataset_Card/allenai_mslr2022.md ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,280 @@
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
+ ---
2
+ annotations_creators:
3
+ - expert-generated
4
+ language_creators:
5
+ - expert-generated
6
+ language:
7
+ - en
8
+ license:
9
+ - apache-2.0
10
+ multilinguality:
11
+ - monolingual
12
+ size_categories:
13
+ - 10K<n<100K
14
+ source_datasets:
15
+ - extended|other-MS^2
16
+ - extended|other-Cochrane
17
+ task_categories:
18
+ - summarization
19
+ - text2text-generation
20
+ paperswithcode_id: multi-document-summarization
21
+ pretty_name: MSLR Shared Task
22
+ ---
23
+
24
+ # Dataset Card for MSLR2022
25
+
26
+ ## Table of Contents
27
+ - [Dataset Card for MSLR2022](#dataset-card-for-mslr2022)
28
+ - [Table of Contents](#table-of-contents)
29
+ - [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
30
+ - [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
31
+ - [Supported Tasks and Leaderboards](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
32
+ - [Languages](#languages)
33
+ - [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
34
+ - [Data Instances](#data-instances)
35
+ - [Data Fields](#data-fields)
36
+ - [Data Splits](#data-splits)
37
+ - [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
38
+ - [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
39
+ - [Source Data](#source-data)
40
+ - [Initial Data Collection and Normalization](#initial-data-collection-and-normalization)
41
+ - [Who are the source language producers?](#who-are-the-source-language-producers)
42
+ - [Annotations](#annotations)
43
+ - [Annotation process](#annotation-process)
44
+ - [Who are the annotators?](#who-are-the-annotators)
45
+ - [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
46
+ - [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
47
+ - [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
48
+ - [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
49
+ - [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
50
+ - [Additional Information](#additional-information)
51
+ - [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
52
+ - [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
53
+ - [Citation Information](#citation-information)
54
+
55
+ ## Dataset Description
56
+
57
+ - **Homepage:** https://github.com/allenai/mslr-shared-task
58
+ - **Repository:** https://github.com/allenai/mslr-shared-task
59
+ - **Paper:** https://aclanthology.org/2021.emnlp-main.594
60
+ - **Leaderboard:** https://github.com/allenai/mslr-shared-task#leaderboard
61
+ - **Point of Contact:** https://github.com/allenai/mslr-shared-task#contact-us
62
+
63
+ ### Dataset Summary
64
+
65
+ The Multidocument Summarization for Literature Review (MSLR) Shared Task aims to study how medical evidence from different clinical studies are summarized in literature reviews. Reviews provide the highest quality of evidence for clinical care, but are expensive to produce manually. (Semi-)automation via NLP may facilitate faster evidence synthesis without sacrificing rigor. The MSLR shared task uses two datasets to assess the current state of multidocument summarization for this task, and to encourage the development of modeling contributions, scaffolding tasks, methods for model interpretability, and improved automated evaluation methods in this domain.
66
+
67
+ ### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
68
+
69
+ This dataset is used for the MSLR2022 Shared Task. For information on the shared task leaderboard, please refer [here](https://github.com/allenai/mslr-shared-task#leaderboard).
70
+
71
+ ### Languages
72
+
73
+ English
74
+
75
+ ## Dataset Structure
76
+
77
+ More information on dataset structure [here](https://github.com/allenai/mslr-shared-task#data-structure).
78
+
79
+ ### Data Instances
80
+
81
+ __MS^2__
82
+
83
+ ```json
84
+ {
85
+ "review_id": "30760312",
86
+ "pmid": [
87
+ "22776744",
88
+ "25271670",
89
+ "3493740",
90
+ "1863023",
91
+ "16291984",
92
+ "23984728",
93
+ "23996433",
94
+ "18466198",
95
+ "12151469",
96
+ "27400308",
97
+ "16053970",
98
+ "22922316",
99
+ "11897647",
100
+ "11597664",
101
+ "4230647"
102
+ ],
103
+ "title": [
104
+ "Improved Cell Survival and Paracrine Capacity of Human Embryonic Stem Cell-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Promote Therapeutic Potential for Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension",
105
+ "Adipose-derived stem cells attenuate pulmonary arterial hypertension and ameliorate pulmonary arterial remodeling in monocrotaline-induced pulmonary hypertensive rats",
106
+ "Effect of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells on experimental pulmonary arterial hypertension",
107
+ "Survival in patients with primary pulmonary hypertension. Results from a national prospective registry.",
108
+ "Sildenafil citrate therapy for pulmonary arterial hypertension.",
109
+ "Macitentan and morbidity and mortality in pulmonary arterial hypertension.",
110
+ "Long-term research of stem cells in monocrotaline-induced pulmonary arterial hypertension",
111
+ "Safety and efficacy of autologous endothelial progenitor cells transplantation in children with idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension: open-label pilot study.",
112
+ "Inhaled iloprost for severe pulmonary hypertension.",
113
+ "Sildenafil reduces pulmonary vascular resistance in single ventricular physiology.",
114
+ "Ambrisentan therapy for pulmonary arterial hypertension.",
115
+ "Mesenchymal stem cell prevention of vascular remodeling in high flow-induced pulmonary hypertension through a paracrine mechanism.",
116
+ "Continuous subcutaneous infusion of treprostinil, a prostacyclin analogue, in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial.",
117
+ "Effects of the dual endothelin-receptor antagonist bosentan in patients with pulmonary hypertension: a randomised placebocontrolled study",
118
+ "SYRCLE\\u2019s risk of bias tool for animal studies"
119
+ ],
120
+ "abstract": [
121
+ "Although transplantation of adult bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells ( BM-MSCs ) holds promise in the treatment for pulmonary arterial hypertension ( PAH ) , the poor survival and differentiation potential of adult BM-MSCs have limited their therapeutic efficiency . Here , we compared the therapeutic efficacy of human embryonic stem cell-derived MSCs ( hESC-MSCs ) with adult BM-MSCs for the treatment of PAH in an animal model . One week following monocrotaline (MCT)-induced PAH , mice were r and omly assigned to receive phosphate-buffered saline ( MCT group ) ; 3.0 \\u00d7 106 human BM-derived MSCs ( BM-MSCs group ) or 3.0 \\u00d7 106 hESC-derived MSCs ( hESC-MSCs group ) via tail vein injection . At 3 weeks posttransplantation , the right ventricular systolic pressure ( RVSP ) , degree of RV hypertrophy , and medial wall thickening of pulmonary arteries were lower= , and pulmonary capillary density was higher in the hESC-MSC group as compared with BM-MSC and MCT groups ( all p < 0.05 ) . At 1 week posttransplantation , the number of engrafted MSCs in the lungs was found significantly higher in the hESC-MSC group than in the BM-MSC group ( all p < 0.01 ) . At 3 weeks posttransplantation , implanted BM-MSCs were undetectable whereas hESC-MSCs were not only engrafted in injured pulmonary arteries but had also undergone endothelial differentiation . In addition , protein profiling of hESC-MSC- and BM-MSC-conditioned medium revealed a differential paracrine capacity . Classification of these factors into bioprocesses revealed that secreted factors from hESC-MSCs were preferentially involved in early embryonic development and tissue differentiation , especially blood vessel morphogenesis . We concluded that improved cell survival and paracrine capacity of hESC-MSCs provide better therapeutic efficacy than BM-MSCs in the treatment for PAH",
122
+ "Abstract We investigated the effect of adipose-derived stem cells ( ADSCs ) transplantation effects on structural remodeling and pulmonary artery pressure in monocrotaline (MCT)-induced pulmonary hypertensive rats . In the first experiment , 32 male Sprague-Dawley ( SD ) rats were r and omly divided into four groups ( n = 8/group ) : 3 ADSCs treated groups and normal control ( Ctrl ) . ADSCs were administered through the left jugular vein at 105 , 106 and 107 cells , respectively , and a cell density of 106cells/ml was shown to be optimal . The GFP-tagged ADSCs were identified in the lungs and differentiated into endothelial-like cells . In the second experiment , 96 male SD rats were r and omly divided into three groups ( n = 32/group ) : Ctrl , MCT-induced pulmonary arterial hypertension ( PAH ) , and PAH treated with ADSCs ( ADSCs ) . Two weeks post-MCT administration , the ADSCs group received 1 \\u00d7 106 ADSCs via the external jugular vein . Compared to PAH rats , mean pulmonary arterial pressure was decreased in rats at 1 , 2 , and 3 weeks after ADSCs-treatment ( 18.63 \\u00b1 2.15 mmHg versus 24.53 \\u00b1 2.90 mmHg ; 23.07 \\u00b1 2.84 mmHg versus 33.18 \\u00b1 2.30 mmHg ; 22.98 \\u00b1 2.34 mmHg versus 36.38 \\u00b1 3.28 mmHg , p < 0.05 ) . Meanwhile , the right heart hypertrophy index ( 36.2 1 \\u00b1 4.27 % versus 41.01 \\u00b1 1.29 % ; 39.47 \\u00b1 4.02 % versus 48.75 \\u00b1 2 .13 % ; 41.02 \\u00b1 0.9 % versus 50.52 \\u00b1 1.49 % , p < 0.05 , respectively ) , ratio of wall/lumen thickness , as well as the wall/lumen area were significantly reduced in PAH rats at these time points following ADSCs-treatment , as compared with untreated PAH rats . In summary , ADSCs may colonize the pulmonary arteries , attenuate pulmonary arterial hypertension and ameliorate pulmonary arterial remodeling",
123
+ "The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell ( BMSC ) transp1antation on lung and heart damage in a rat model of monocrotaline (MCT)-induced pulmonary arterial hypertension ( PAH ) . The animals were r and omly divided into 3 groups : control , PAH and BMSC implantation groups . Structural changes in the pulmonary vascular wall , such as the pulmonary artery lumen area ( VA ) and vascular area ( TAA ) were measured by hematoxylin and eosin ( H&E ) staining , and the hemodynamics were detected by echocardiography . Two weeks post-operation , our results demonstrated that sublingual vein injection of BMSCs significantly attenuated the pulmonary vascular structural and hemodynamic changes caused by pulmonary arterial hypertension . The mechanism may be executed via paracrine effects",
124
+ "OBJECTIVE To characterize mortality in persons diagnosed with primary pulmonary hypertension and to investigate factors associated with survival . DESIGN Registry with prospect i ve follow-up . SETTING Thirty-two clinical centers in the United States participating in the Patient Registry for the Characterization of Primary Pulmonary Hypertension supported by the National Heart , Lung , and Blood Institute . PATIENTS Patients ( 194 ) diagnosed at clinical centers between 1 July 1981 and 31 December 1985 and followed through 8 August 1988 . MEASUREMENTS At diagnosis , measurements of hemodynamic variables , pulmonary function , and gas exchange variables were taken in addition to information on demographic variables , medical history , and life-style . Patients were followed for survival at 6-month intervals . MAIN RESULTS The estimated median survival of these patients was 2.8 years ( 95 % Cl , 1.9 to 3.7 years ) . Estimated single-year survival rates were as follows : at 1 year , 68 % ( Cl , 61 % to 75 % ) ; at 3 years , 48 % ( Cl , 41 % to 55 % ) ; and at 5 years , 34 % ( Cl , 24 % to 44 % ) . Variables associated with poor survival included a New York Heart Association ( NYHA ) functional class of III or IV , presence of Raynaud phenomenon , elevated mean right atrial pressure , elevated mean pulmonary artery pressure , decreased cardiac index , and decreased diffusing capacity for carbon monoxide ( DLCO ) . Drug therapy at entry or discharge was not associated with survival duration . CONCLUSIONS Mortality was most closely associated with right ventricular hemodynamic function and can be characterized by means of an equation using three variables : mean pulmonary artery pressure , mean right atrial pressure , and cardiac index . Such an equation , once vali date d prospect ively , could be used as an adjunct in planning treatment strategies and allocating medical re sources",
125
+ "BACKGROUND Sildenafil inhibits phosphodiesterase type 5 , an enzyme that metabolizes cyclic guanosine monophosphate , thereby enhancing the cyclic guanosine monophosphate-mediated relaxation and growth inhibition of vascular smooth-muscle cells , including those in the lung . METHODS In this double-blind , placebo-controlled study , we r and omly assigned 278 patients with symptomatic pulmonary arterial hypertension ( either idiopathic or associated with connective-tissue disease or with repaired congenital systemic-to-pulmonary shunts ) to placebo or sildenafil ( 20 , 40 , or 80 mg ) orally three times daily for 12 weeks . The primary end point was the change from baseline to week 12 in the distance walked in six minutes . The change in mean pulmonary-artery pressure and World Health Organization ( WHO ) functional class and the incidence of clinical worsening were also assessed , but the study was not powered to assess mortality . Patients completing the 12-week r and omized study could enter a long-term extension study . RESULTS The distance walked in six minutes increased from baseline in all sildenafil groups ; the mean placebo-corrected treatment effects were 45 m ( + 13.0 percent ) , 46 m ( + 13.3 percent ) , and 50 m ( + 14.7 percent ) for 20 , 40 , and 80 mg of sildenafil , respectively ( P<0.001 for all comparisons ) . All sildenafil doses reduced the mean pulmonary-artery pressure ( P=0.04 , P=0.01 , and P<0.001 , respectively ) , improved the WHO functional class ( P=0.003 , P<0.001 , and P<0.001 , respectively ) , and were associated with side effects such as flushing , dyspepsia , and diarrhea . The incidence of clinical worsening did not differ significantly between the patients treated with sildenafil and those treated with placebo . Among the 222 patients completing one year of treatment with sildenafil monotherapy , the improvement from baseline at one year in the distance walked in six minutes was 51 m. CONCLUSIONS Sildenafil improves exercise capacity , WHO functional class , and hemodynamics in patients with symptomatic pulmonary arterial hypertension",
126
+ "BACKGROUND Current therapies for pulmonary arterial hypertension have been adopted on the basis of short-term trials with exercise capacity as the primary end point . We assessed the efficacy of macitentan , a new dual endothelin-receptor antagonist , using a primary end point of morbidity and mortality in a long-term trial . METHODS We r and omly assigned patients with symptomatic pulmonary arterial hypertension to receive placebo once daily , macitentan at a once-daily dose of 3 mg , or macitentan at a once-daily dose of 10 mg . Stable use of oral or inhaled therapy for pulmonary arterial hypertension , other than endothelin-receptor antagonists , was allowed at study entry . The primary end point was the time from the initiation of treatment to the first occurrence of a composite end point of death , atrial septostomy , lung transplantation , initiation of treatment with intravenous or subcutaneous prostanoids , or worsening of pulmonary arterial hypertension . RESULTS A total of 250 patients were r and omly assigned to placebo , 250 to the 3-mg macitentan dose , and 242 to the 10-mg macitentan dose . The primary end point occurred in 46.4 % , 38.0 % , and 31.4 % of the patients in these groups , respectively . The hazard ratio for the 3-mg macitentan dose as compared with placebo was 0.70 ( 97.5 % confidence interval [ CI ] , 0.52 to 0.96 ; P=0.01 ) , and the hazard ratio for the 10-mg macitentan dose as compared with placebo was 0.55 ( 97.5 % CI , 0.39 to 0.76 ; P<0.001 ) . Worsening of pulmonary arterial hypertension was the most frequent primary end-point event . The effect of macitentan on this end point was observed regardless of whether the patient was receiving therapy for pulmonary arterial hypertension at baseline . Adverse events more frequently associated with macitentan than with placebo were headache , nasopharyngitis , and anemia . CONCLUSIONS Macitentan significantly reduced morbidity and mortality among patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension in this event-driven study . ( Funded by Actelion Pharmaceuticals ; SERAPHIN Clinical Trials.gov number , NCT00660179 . )",
127
+ "Our previous studies have shown that bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells ( BMSCs ) can inhibit the progression of pulmonary artery hypertension ( PAH ) in the monocrotaline ( MCT ) model in the short term . The aim of this study was to further investigate the long-term effect of BMSCs on PAH and to explore the mechanism of the protective effect including the pulmonary vascular remodeling and cell differentiation . PAH model was established by subcutaneous injection of 50 mg/kg MCT as previously study . Postoperatively , the animals were r and omly divided into three groups ( n = 10 in each group ) : control , PAH group , and BMSCs implantation group . Six months after injection , immunology and immunohistochemistry analysis indicated the MCT-induced intima-media thickness in muscular arteries was reduced ( P < 0.05 ) ; the area of collagen fibers in lung tissue was lower ( P < 0.05 ) , and the proliferating cell nuclear antigen level in pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells was decreased ( P < 0.05 ) . Immunofluorescence showed that the cells have the ability to differentiate between von Willebr and factor and vascular endothelial growth factor . Six months after intravenous injection , BMSCs could significantly improve pulmonary function by inhibiting the ventricular remodeling and the effect of cell differentiation",
128
+ "Experimental data suggest that transplantation of EPCs attenuates monocrotaline-induced pulmonary hypertension in rats and dogs . In addition , our previous studies suggested that autologous EPC transplantation was feasible , safe , and might have beneficial effects on exercise capacity and pulmonary hemodynamics in adults with IPAH . Thus , we hypothesized that transplantation of EPCs would improve exercise capacity and pulmonary hemodynamics in children with IPAH . Thirteen children with IPAH received intravenous infusion of autologous EPCs . The right-sided heart catheterization and 6-MWD test were performed at baseline and at the time of 12 wk after cell infusion . At the time of 12 wk , mPAP decreased by 6.4 mmHg from 70.3 + /- 19.0 to 63.9 + /- 19.3 mmHg ( p = 0.015 ) . PVR decreased by approximately 19 % from 1118 + /- 537 to 906 + /- 377 dyn s/cm(5 ) ( p = 0.047 ) . CO increased from 3.39 + /- 0.79 to 3.85 + /- 0.42 L/min ( p = 0.048 ) . The 6-MWD increased by 39 m from 359 + /- 82 to 399 + /- 74 m ( p = 0.012 ) . NYHA functional class also improved . There were no severe adverse events with cell infusion . The small pilot study suggested that intravenous infusion of autologous EPCs was feasible , safe , and associated with significant improvements in exercise capacity , NYHA functional class , and pulmonary hemodynamics in children with IPAH . Confirmation of these results in a r and omized controlled trial are essential",
129
+ "BACKGROUND Uncontrolled studies suggested that aerosolized iloprost , a stable analogue of prostacyclin , causes selective pulmonary vasodilatation and improves hemodynamics and exercise capacity in patients with pulmonary hypertension . METHODS We compared repeated daily inhalations of 2.5 or 5.0 microg of iloprost ( six or nine times per day ; median inhaled dose , 30 microg per day ) with inhalation of placebo . A total of 203 patients with selected forms of severe pulmonary arterial hypertension and chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension ( New York Heart Association [ NYHA ] functional class III or IV ) were included . The primary end point was met if , after week 12 , the NYHA class and distance walked in six minutes were improved by at least one class and at least 10 percent , respectively , in the absence of clinical deterioration according to predefined criteria and death . RESULTS The combined clinical end point was met by 16.8 percent of the patients receiving iloprost , as compared with 4.9 percent of the patients receiving placebo ( P=0.007 ) . There were increases in the distance walked in six minutes of 36.4 m in the iloprost group as a whole ( P=0.004 ) and of 58.8 m in the subgroup of patients with primary pulmonary hypertension . Overall , 4.0 percent of patients in the iloprost group ( including one who died ) and 13.7 percent of those in the placebo group ( including four who died ) did not complete the study ( P=0.024 ) ; the most common reason for withdrawal was clinical deterioration . As compared with base-line values , hemodynamic values were significantly improved at 12 weeks when measured after iloprost inhalation ( P<0.001 ) , were largely unchanged when measured before iloprost inhalation , and were significantly worse in the placebo group . Further significant beneficial effects of iloprost treatment included an improvement in the NYHA class ( P=0.03 ) , dyspnea ( P=0.015 ) , and quality of life ( P=0.026 ) . Syncope occurred with similar frequency in the two groups but was more frequently rated as serious in the iloprost group , although this adverse effect was not associated with clinical deterioration . CONCLUSIONS Inhaled iloprost is an effective therapy for patients with severe pulmonary hypertension",
130
+ "BACKGROUND High pulmonary vascular resistance ( PVR ) may be a risk factor for early and late mortality in both Glen shunt and Fontan operation patients . Furthermore , PVR may increase long after the Fontan operation . Whether pulmonary vasodilators such as phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitors can decrease PVR in patients with single ventricular physiology remains undetermined . METHODS AND RESULTS This was a prospect i ve , multicenter study . Patients with single ventricular physiology who have a PVR index higher than 2.5 Wood units \\u00b7 \\u33a1 ( WU ) were enrolled . Cardiac catheterization was performed before and after administration of sildenafil in all patients . After the Fontan operation , a six minute walk test ( 6MWT ) was also performed . A total of 42 patients were enrolled . PVR was significantly decreased in each stage of single ventricular physiology after sildenafil administration : from 4.3\\u00b11.5WU to 2.1\\u00b10.6WU ( p<0.01 ) in patients before a Glenn shunt , from 3.2\\u00b10.5WU to 1.6\\u00b10.6WU ( p<0.001 ) in patients after a Glenn shunt , and from 3.9\\u00b11.7WU to 2.3\\u00b10.8WU ( p<0.001 ) in patients after Fontan . In patients after Fontan , the 6MWT increased from 416\\u00b174 m to 485\\u00b172 m ( p<0.01 ) , and NYHA functional class improved significantly ( p<0.05 ) after sildenafil administration . No major side effects were observed in any patients . CONCLUSIONS Sildenafil reduced PVR in patients with single ventricle physiology . Sildenafil increased exercise capacity and improved NYHA functional class in patients after a Fontan operation . This implies that pulmonary vasodilation is a potential therapeutic target in selected patients with elevated PVR with single ventricle physiology . Long-term clinical significance warrants further study",
131
+ "OBJECTIVES The purpose of this study was to examine the efficacy and safety of four doses of ambrisentan , an oral endothelin type A receptor-selective antagonist , in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension ( PAH ) . BACKGROUND Pulmonary arterial hypertension is a life-threatening and progressive disease with limited treatment options . Endothelin is a vasoconstrictor and smooth muscle cell mitogen that plays a critical role in the pathogenesis and progression of PAH . METHODS In this double-blind , dose-ranging study , 64 patients with idiopathic PAH or PAH associated with collagen vascular disease , anorexigen use , or human immunodeficiency virus infection were r and omized to receive 1 , 2.5 , 5 , or 10 mg of ambrisentan once daily for 12 weeks followed by 12 weeks of open-label ambrisentan . The primary end point was an improvement from baseline in 6-min walk distance ( 6MWD ) ; secondary end points included Borg dyspnea index , World Health Organization ( WHO ) functional class , a subject global assessment , and cardiopulmonary hemodynamics . RESULTS At 12 weeks , ambrisentan increased 6MWD ( + 36.1 m , p < 0.0001 ) with similar and statistically significant increases for each dose group ( range , + 33.9 to + 38.1 m ) . Improvements were also observed in Borg dyspnea index , WHO functional class , subject global assessment , mean pulmonary arterial pressure ( -5.2 mm Hg , p < 0.0001 ) , and cardiac index ( + 0.33 l/min/m2 , p < 0.0008 ) . Adverse events were mild and unrelated to dose , including the incidence of elevated serum aminotransferase concentrations > 3 times the upper limit of normal ( 3.1 % ) . CONCLUSIONS Ambrisentan appears to improve exercise capacity , symptoms , and hemodynamics in patients with PAH . The incidence and severity of liver enzyme abnormalities appear to be low",
132
+ "UNLABELLED Pulmonary arterial hypertension ( PAH ) is characterized by functional and structural changes in the pulmonary vasculature , and despite the drug treatment that made significant progress , the prognosis of patients with advanced PH remains extremely poor . In the present study , we investigated the early effect of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells ( BMSCs ) on experimental high blood flow-induced PAH model rats and discussed the mechanism . BMSCs were isolated , cultured from bone marrow of Sprague-Dawley ( SD ) rat . The animal model of PAH was created by surgical methods to produce a left-to-right shunt . Following the successful establishment of the PAH model , rats were r and omly assigned to three groups ( n=20 in each group ) : sham group ( control ) , PAH group , and BMSC group ( received a sublingual vein injection of 1 - 5 \\u00d7 10(6 ) BMSCs ) . Two weeks after the administration , BMSCs significantly reduced the vascular remodeling , improved the hemodynamic data , and deceased the right ventricle weight ratio to left ventricular plus septal weight ( RV/LV+S ) ( P<0.05 ) . Real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction ( RT-PCR ) and immunohistochemistry analysis results indicated that the inflammation factors such as interleukin-1\\u03b2 ( IL-1\\u03b2 ) , IL-6 , and tumor necrosis factor-\\u03b1 ( TNF-\\u03b1 ) were reduced ( P<0.05 ) ; the expression of matrix metallo proteinase-9 ( MMP-9 ) was lower ( P<0.05 ) ; vascular endothelial growth factor ( VEGF ) was higher in BMSC group than those in PAH group ( P<0.05 ) . CONCLUSION Sublingual vein injection of BMSCs for 2 weeks , significantly improved the lung and heart injury caused by left-to-right shunt-induced PAH ; decreased pulmonary vascular remodeling and inflammation ; and enhanced angiogenesis",
133
+ "Pulmonary arterial hypertension is a life-threatening disease for which continuous intravenous prostacyclin has proven to be effective . However , this treatment requires a permanent central venous catheter with the associated risk of serious complications such as sepsis , thromboembolism , or syncope . Treprostinil , a stable prostacyclin analogue , can be administered by a continuous subcutaneous infusion , avoiding these risks . We conducted a 12-week , double-blind , placebo-controlled multicenter trial in 470 patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension , either primary or associated with connective tissue disease or congenital systemic-to-pulmonary shunts . Exercise capacity improved with treprostinil and was unchanged with placebo ; the between treatment group difference in median six-minute walking distance was 16 m ( p = 0.006 ) . Improvement in exercise capacity was greater in the sicker patients and was dose-related , but independent of disease etiology . Concomitantly , treprostinil significantly improved indices of dyspnea , signs and symptoms of pulmonary hypertension , and hemodynamics . The most common side effect attributed to treprostinil was infusion site pain ( 85 % ) leading to premature discontinuation from the study in 8 % of patients . Three patients in the treprostinil treatment group presented with an episode of gastrointestinal hemorrhage . We conclude that chronic subcutaneous infusion of treprostinil is an effective treatment with an acceptable safety profile in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension",
134
+ "BACKGROUND Endothelin 1 , a powerful endogenous vasoconstrictor and mitogen , might be a cause of pulmonary hypertension . We describe the efficacy and safety of bosentan , a dual endothelin-receptor antagonist that can be taken orally , in patients with severe pulmonary hypertension . METHODS In this double-blind , placebo-controlled study , 32 patients with pulmonary hypertension ( primary or associated with scleroderma ) were r and omly assigned to bosentan ( 62.5 mg taken twice daily for 4 weeks then 125 mg twice daily ) or placebo for a minimum of 12 weeks . The primary endpoint was change in exercise capacity . Secondary endpoints included changes in cardiopulmonary haemodynamics , Borg dyspnoea index , WHO functional class , and withdrawal due to clinical worsening . Analysis was by intention to treat . FINDINGS In patients given bosentan , the distance walked in 6 min improved by 70 m at 12 weeks compared with baseline , whereas it worsened by 6 m in those on placebo ( difference 76 m [ 95 % CI 12 - 139 ] , p=0.021 ) . The improvement was maintained for at least 20 weeks . The cardiac index was 1.0 L min(-1 ) m(-2 ) ( 95 % CI 0.6 - 1.4 , p<0.0001 ) greater in patients given bosentan than in those given placebo . Pulmonary vascular resistance decreased by 223 dyn s cm(-)(5 ) with bosentan , but increased by 191 dyn s cm(-5 ) with placebo ( difference -415 [ -608 to -221 ] , p=0.0002 ) . Patients given bosentan had a reduced Borg dyspnoea index and an improved WHO functional class . All three withdrawals from clinical worsening were in the placebo group ( p=0.033 ) . The number and nature of adverse events did not differ between the two groups . INTERPRETATION Bosentan increases exercise capacity and improves haemodynamics in patients with pulmonary hypertension , suggesting that endothelin has an important role in pulmonary hypertension",
135
+ "Background Systematic Review s ( SRs ) of experimental animal studies are not yet common practice , but awareness of the merits of conducting such SRs is steadily increasing . As animal intervention studies differ from r and omized clinical trials ( RCT ) in many aspects , the methodology for SRs of clinical trials needs to be adapted and optimized for animal intervention studies . The Cochrane Collaboration developed a Risk of Bias ( RoB ) tool to establish consistency and avoid discrepancies in assessing the method ological quality of RCTs . A similar initiative is warranted in the field of animal experimentation . Methods We provide an RoB tool for animal intervention studies ( SYRCLE \\u2019s RoB tool ) . This tool is based on the Cochrane RoB tool and has been adjusted for aspects of bias that play a specific role in animal intervention studies . To enhance transparency and applicability , we formulated signalling questions to facilitate judgment . Results The result ing RoB tool for animal studies contains 10 entries . These entries are related to selection bias , performance bias , detection bias , attrition bias , reporting bias and other biases . Half these items are in agreement with the items in the Cochrane RoB tool . Most of the variations between the two tools are due to differences in design between RCTs and animal studies . Shortcomings in , or unfamiliarity with , specific aspects of experimental design of animal studies compared to clinical studies also play a role . Conclusions SYRCLE \\u2019s RoB tool is an adapted version of the Cochrane RoB tool . Widespread adoption and implementation of this tool will facilitate and improve critical appraisal of evidence from animal studies . This may subsequently enhance the efficiency of translating animal research into clinical practice and increase awareness of the necessity of improving the method ological quality of animal studies"
136
+ ],
137
+ "target": "Conclusions SC therapy is effective for PAH in pre clinical studies .\\nThese results may help to st and ardise pre clinical animal studies and provide a theoretical basis for clinical trial design in the future .",
138
+ "background": "Background Despite significant progress in drug treatment , the prognosis of patients with advanced pulmonary arterial hypertension ( PAH ) remains extremely poor .\\nMany pre clinical studies have reported the efficacy of stem cell ( SC ) therapy for PAH ; however , this approach remains controversial .\\nThe aim of this systematic review and meta- analysis is to assess the potential efficacy of SC therapy for PAH .",
139
+ "reviews_info": "Background Despite significant progress in drug treatment , the prognosis of patients with advanced pulmonary arterial hypertension ( PAH ) remains extremely poor .\\nMany pre clinical studies have reported the efficacy of stem cell ( SC ) therapy for PAH ; however , this approach remains controversial .\\nThe aim of this systematic review and meta- analysis is to assess the potential efficacy of SC therapy for PAH ."
140
+ }
141
+ ```
142
+
143
+ __Cochrane__
144
+
145
+ ```json
146
+ {
147
+ "review_id": "CD007697",
148
+ "pmid": [
149
+ "16394043"
150
+ ],
151
+ "title": [
152
+ "Aggressive surgical effort and improved survival in advanced-stage ovarian cancer."
153
+ ],
154
+ "abstract": [
155
+ "Residual disease after initial surgery for ovarian cancer is the strongest prognostic factor for survival. However, the extent of surgical resection required to achieve optimal cytoreduction is controversial. Our goal was to estimate the effect of aggressive surgical resection on ovarian cancer patient survival.\\n A retrospective cohort study of consecutive patients with International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics stage IIIC ovarian cancer undergoing primary surgery was conducted between January 1, 1994, and December 31, 1998. The main outcome measures were residual disease after cytoreduction, frequency of radical surgical resection, and 5-year disease-specific survival.\\n The study comprised 194 patients, including 144 with carcinomatosis. The mean patient age and follow-up time were 64.4 and 3.5 years, respectively. After surgery, 131 (67.5%) of the 194 patients had less than 1 cm of residual disease (definition of optimal cytoreduction). Considering all patients, residual disease was the only independent predictor of survival; the need to perform radical procedures to achieve optimal cytoreduction was not associated with a decrease in survival. For the subgroup of patients with carcinomatosis, residual disease and the performance of radical surgical procedures were the only independent predictors. Disease-specific survival was markedly improved for patients with carcinomatosis operated on by surgeons who most frequently used radical procedures compared with those least likely to use radical procedures (44% versus 17%, P < .001).\\n Overall, residual disease was the only independent predictor of survival. Minimizing residual disease through aggressive surgical resection was beneficial, especially in patients with carcinomatosis.\\n II-2."
156
+ ],
157
+ "target": "We found only low quality evidence comparing ultra-radical and standard surgery in women with advanced ovarian cancer and carcinomatosis. The evidence suggested that ultra-radical surgery may result in better survival.\\u00a0 It was unclear whether there were any differences in progression-free survival, QoL and morbidity between the two groups. The cost-effectiveness of this intervention has not been investigated. We are, therefore, unable to reach definite conclusions about the relative benefits and adverse effects of the two types of surgery.\\nIn order to determine the role of ultra-radical surgery in the management of advanced stage ovarian cancer, a sufficiently powered randomised controlled trial comparing ultra-radical and standard surgery or well-designed non-randomised studies would be required."
158
+ }
159
+ ```
160
+
161
+ ### Data Fields
162
+
163
+ __MS^2__
164
+
165
+ - `"review_id"`: The PubMed ID of the review.
166
+ - `"pmid"`: The PubMed IDs of the included studies.
167
+ - `"title"`: The titles of the included studies.
168
+ - `"abstract"`: The abstracts of the included studies.
169
+ - `"target"`: The conclusions, taken from the abstract of the review, that serve as the summarization target.
170
+ - `"background"`: A description of the reviews objective.
171
+
172
+ __Cochrane__
173
+
174
+ - `"review_id"`: The PubMed ID of the review.
175
+ - `"pmid"`: The PubMed IDs of the included studies.
176
+ - `"title"`: The titles of the included studies.
177
+ - `"abstract"`: The abstracts of the included studies.
178
+ - `"target"`: The conclusions, taken from the abstract of the review, that serve as the summarization target.
179
+
180
+ ### Data Splits
181
+
182
+ Each dataset is split into training, validation and test partitions
183
+
184
+ __MS^2__
185
+
186
+ | train | validation | test |
187
+ |------:|-----------:|-----:|
188
+ | 14188 | 2021 | 1667 |
189
+
190
+ __Cochrane__
191
+
192
+ | train | validation | test |
193
+ |------:|-----------:|-----:|
194
+ | 3752 | 470 | 470 |
195
+
196
+
197
+ ## Dataset Creation
198
+
199
+ Please refer to the following papers for details about dataset curation:
200
+
201
+ [MSˆ2: A Dataset for Multi-Document Summarization of Medical Studies](https://aclanthology.org/2021.emnlp-main.594.pdf)
202
+
203
+ [Generating (Factual?) Narrative Summaries of RCTs: Experiments with Neural Multi-Document Summarization](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8378607/)
204
+
205
+ ### Curation Rationale
206
+
207
+ [Needs More Information]
208
+
209
+ ### Source Data
210
+
211
+ #### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
212
+
213
+ [Needs More Information]
214
+
215
+ #### Who are the source language producers?
216
+
217
+ [Needs More Information]
218
+
219
+ ### Annotations
220
+
221
+ #### Annotation process
222
+
223
+ [Needs More Information]
224
+
225
+ #### Who are the annotators?
226
+
227
+ [Needs More Information]
228
+
229
+ ### Personal and Sensitive Information
230
+
231
+ [Needs More Information]
232
+
233
+ ## Considerations for Using the Data
234
+
235
+ ### Social Impact of Dataset
236
+
237
+ [Needs More Information]
238
+
239
+ ### Discussion of Biases
240
+
241
+ [Needs More Information]
242
+
243
+ ### Other Known Limitations
244
+
245
+ [Needs More Information]
246
+
247
+ ## Additional Information
248
+
249
+ ### Dataset Curators
250
+
251
+ [Needs More Information]
252
+
253
+ ### Licensing Information
254
+
255
+ Licensing information can be found [here](https://github.com/allenai/mslr-shared-task/blob/main/LICENSE).
256
+
257
+ ### Citation Information
258
+
259
+ **DeYoung, Jay, Iz Beltagy, Madeleine van Zuylen, Bailey Kuehl and Lucy Lu Wang. "MS2: A Dataset for Multi-Document Summarization of Medical Studies." EMNLP (2021).**
260
+
261
+ ```bibtex
262
+ @inproceedings{DeYoung2021MS2MS,
263
+ title={MSˆ2: Multi-Document Summarization of Medical Studies},
264
+ author={Jay DeYoung and Iz Beltagy and Madeleine van Zuylen and Bailey Kuehl and Lucy Lu Wang},
265
+ booktitle={EMNLP},
266
+ year={2021}
267
+ }
268
+ ```
269
+
270
+ **Byron C. Wallace, Sayantani Saha, Frank Soboczenski, and Iain James Marshall. (2020). "Generating (factual?) narrative summaries of RCTs: Experiments with neural multi-document summarization." AMIA Annual Symposium.**
271
+
272
+ ```bibtex
273
+ @article{Wallace2020GeneratingN,
274
+ title={Generating (Factual?) Narrative Summaries of RCTs: Experiments with Neural Multi-Document Summarization},
275
+ author={Byron C. Wallace and Sayantani Saha and Frank Soboczenski and Iain James Marshall},
276
+ journal={AMIA Annual Symposium},
277
+ year={2020},
278
+ volume={abs/2008.11293}
279
+ }
280
+ ```
huggingface_dataset/Dataset_Card/allenai_multixscience_sparse_oracle.md ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
+ ---
2
+ annotations_creators:
3
+ - found
4
+ language_creators:
5
+ - found
6
+ language:
7
+ - en
8
+ license:
9
+ - unknown
10
+ multilinguality:
11
+ - monolingual
12
+ size_categories:
13
+ - 10K<n<100K
14
+ source_datasets:
15
+ - original
16
+ task_categories:
17
+ - summarization
18
+ paperswithcode_id: multi-xscience
19
+ pretty_name: Multi-XScience
20
+ ---
21
+
22
+ This is a copy of the [Multi-XScience](https://huggingface.co/datasets/multi_x_science_sum) dataset, except the input source documents of its `test` split have been replaced by a __sparse__ retriever. The retrieval pipeline used:
23
+
24
+ - __query__: The `related_work` field of each example
25
+ - __corpus__: The union of all documents in the `train`, `validation` and `test` splits
26
+ - __retriever__: BM25 via [PyTerrier](https://pyterrier.readthedocs.io/en/latest/) with default settings
27
+ - __top-k strategy__: `"oracle"`, i.e. the number of documents retrieved, `k`, is set as the original number of input documents for each example
28
+
29
+ Retrieval results on the `train` set:
30
+
31
+ | Recall@100 | Rprec | Precision@k | Recall@k |
32
+ | ----------- | ----------- | ----------- | ----------- |
33
+ | 0.5482 | 0.2243 | 0.2243 | 0.2243 |
34
+
35
+ Retrieval results on the `validation` set:
36
+
37
+ | Recall@100 | Rprec | Precision@k | Recall@k |
38
+ | ----------- | ----------- | ----------- | ----------- |
39
+ | 0.5476 | 0.2209 | 0.2209 | 0.2209 |
40
+
41
+ Retrieval results on the `test` set:
42
+
43
+ | Recall@100 | Rprec | Precision@k | Recall@k |
44
+ | ----------- | ----------- | ----------- | ----------- |
45
+ | 0.5480 | 0.2272 | 0.2272 | 0.2272 |
huggingface_dataset/Dataset_Card/autoevaluate_autoeval-eval-conll2003-conll2003-c67e3d-2126868713.md ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
+ ---
2
+ type: predictions
3
+ tags:
4
+ - autotrain
5
+ - evaluation
6
+ datasets:
7
+ - conll2003
8
+ eval_info:
9
+ task: entity_extraction
10
+ model: 51la5/bert-large-NER
11
+ metrics: []
12
+ dataset_name: conll2003
13
+ dataset_config: conll2003
14
+ dataset_split: test
15
+ col_mapping:
16
+ tokens: tokens
17
+ tags: ner_tags
18
+ ---
19
+ # Dataset Card for AutoTrain Evaluator
20
+
21
+ This repository contains model predictions generated by [AutoTrain](https://huggingface.co/autotrain) for the following task and dataset:
22
+
23
+ * Task: Token Classification
24
+ * Model: 51la5/bert-large-NER
25
+ * Dataset: conll2003
26
+ * Config: conll2003
27
+ * Split: test
28
+
29
+ To run new evaluation jobs, visit Hugging Face's [automatic model evaluator](https://huggingface.co/spaces/autoevaluate/model-evaluator).
30
+
31
+ ## Contributions
32
+
33
+ Thanks to [@aniketrawat97](https://huggingface.co/aniketrawat97) for evaluating this model.
huggingface_dataset/Dataset_Card/autoevaluate_autoeval-eval-futin__guess-vi-d44dbe-2087167151.md ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
+ ---
2
+ type: predictions
3
+ tags:
4
+ - autotrain
5
+ - evaluation
6
+ datasets:
7
+ - futin/guess
8
+ eval_info:
9
+ task: text_zero_shot_classification
10
+ model: bigscience/bloom-3b
11
+ metrics: []
12
+ dataset_name: futin/guess
13
+ dataset_config: vi
14
+ dataset_split: test
15
+ col_mapping:
16
+ text: text
17
+ classes: classes
18
+ target: target
19
+ ---
20
+ # Dataset Card for AutoTrain Evaluator
21
+
22
+ This repository contains model predictions generated by [AutoTrain](https://huggingface.co/autotrain) for the following task and dataset:
23
+
24
+ * Task: Zero-Shot Text Classification
25
+ * Model: bigscience/bloom-3b
26
+ * Dataset: futin/guess
27
+ * Config: vi
28
+ * Split: test
29
+
30
+ To run new evaluation jobs, visit Hugging Face's [automatic model evaluator](https://huggingface.co/spaces/autoevaluate/model-evaluator).
31
+
32
+ ## Contributions
33
+
34
+ Thanks to [@futin](https://huggingface.co/futin) for evaluating this model.
huggingface_dataset/Dataset_Card/bigbio_bionlp_st_2013_cg.md ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
+
2
+ ---
3
+ language:
4
+ - en
5
+ bigbio_language:
6
+ - English
7
+ license: other
8
+ multilinguality: monolingual
9
+ bigbio_license_shortname: GENIA_PROJECT_LICENSE
10
+ pretty_name: BioNLP 2013 CG
11
+ homepage: https://github.com/openbiocorpora/bionlp-st-2013-cg
12
+ bigbio_pubmed: True
13
+ bigbio_public: True
14
+ bigbio_tasks:
15
+ - EVENT_EXTRACTION
16
+ - NAMED_ENTITY_RECOGNITION
17
+ - COREFERENCE_RESOLUTION
18
+ ---
19
+
20
+
21
+ # Dataset Card for BioNLP 2013 CG
22
+
23
+ ## Dataset Description
24
+
25
+ - **Homepage:** https://github.com/openbiocorpora/bionlp-st-2013-cg
26
+ - **Pubmed:** True
27
+ - **Public:** True
28
+ - **Tasks:** EE,NER,COREF
29
+
30
+
31
+ the Cancer Genetics (CG) is a event extraction task and a main task of the BioNLP Shared Task (ST) 2013.
32
+ The CG task is an information extraction task targeting the recognition of events in text,
33
+ represented as structured n-ary associations of given physical entities. In addition to
34
+ addressing the cancer domain, the CG task is differentiated from previous event extraction
35
+ tasks in the BioNLP ST series in addressing a wide range of pathological processes and multiple
36
+ levels of biological organization, ranging from the molecular through the cellular and organ
37
+ levels up to whole organisms. Final test set submissions were accepted from six teams
38
+
39
+
40
+
41
+ ## Citation Information
42
+
43
+ ```
44
+ @inproceedings{pyysalo-etal-2013-overview,
45
+ title = "Overview of the Cancer Genetics ({CG}) task of {B}io{NLP} Shared Task 2013",
46
+ author = "Pyysalo, Sampo and
47
+ Ohta, Tomoko and
48
+ Ananiadou, Sophia",
49
+ booktitle = "Proceedings of the {B}io{NLP} Shared Task 2013 Workshop",
50
+ month = aug,
51
+ year = "2013",
52
+ address = "Sofia, Bulgaria",
53
+ publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
54
+ url = "https://aclanthology.org/W13-2008",
55
+ pages = "58--66",
56
+ }
57
+
58
+ ```
huggingface_dataset/Dataset_Card/bigbio_mlee.md ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
+
2
+ ---
3
+ language:
4
+ - en
5
+ bigbio_language:
6
+ - English
7
+ license: cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
8
+ multilinguality: monolingual
9
+ bigbio_license_shortname: CC_BY_NC_SA_3p0
10
+ pretty_name: MLEE
11
+ homepage: http://www.nactem.ac.uk/MLEE/
12
+ bigbio_pubmed: True
13
+ bigbio_public: True
14
+ bigbio_tasks:
15
+ - EVENT_EXTRACTION
16
+ - NAMED_ENTITY_RECOGNITION
17
+ - RELATION_EXTRACTION
18
+ - COREFERENCE_RESOLUTION
19
+ ---
20
+
21
+
22
+ # Dataset Card for MLEE
23
+
24
+ ## Dataset Description
25
+
26
+ - **Homepage:** http://www.nactem.ac.uk/MLEE/
27
+ - **Pubmed:** True
28
+ - **Public:** True
29
+ - **Tasks:** EE,NER,RE,COREF
30
+
31
+
32
+ MLEE is an event extraction corpus consisting of manually annotated abstracts of papers
33
+ on angiogenesis. It contains annotations for entities, relations, events and coreferences
34
+ The annotations span molecular, cellular, tissue, and organ-level processes.
35
+
36
+
37
+
38
+ ## Citation Information
39
+
40
+ ```
41
+ @article{pyysalo2012event,
42
+ title={Event extraction across multiple levels of biological organization},
43
+ author={Pyysalo, Sampo and Ohta, Tomoko and Miwa, Makoto and Cho, Han-Cheol and Tsujii, Jun'ichi and Ananiadou, Sophia},
44
+ journal={Bioinformatics},
45
+ volume={28},
46
+ number={18},
47
+ pages={i575--i581},
48
+ year={2012},
49
+ publisher={Oxford University Press}
50
+ }
51
+
52
+ ```
huggingface_dataset/Dataset_Card/bigbio_pdr.md ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
+
2
+ ---
3
+ language:
4
+ - en
5
+ bigbio_language:
6
+ - English
7
+ license: unknown
8
+ multilinguality: monolingual
9
+ bigbio_license_shortname: UNKNOWN
10
+ pretty_name: PDR
11
+ homepage: http://gcancer.org/pdr/
12
+ bigbio_pubmed: True
13
+ bigbio_public: True
14
+ bigbio_tasks:
15
+ - NAMED_ENTITY_RECOGNITION
16
+ - EVENT_EXTRACTION
17
+ - COREFERENCE_RESOLUTION
18
+ ---
19
+
20
+
21
+ # Dataset Card for PDR
22
+
23
+ ## Dataset Description
24
+
25
+ - **Homepage:** http://gcancer.org/pdr/
26
+ - **Pubmed:** True
27
+ - **Public:** True
28
+ - **Tasks:** NER,EE,COREF
29
+
30
+
31
+
32
+ The corpus of plant-disease relation consists of plants and diseases and their relation to PubMed abstract.
33
+ The corpus consists of about 2400 plant and disease entities and 300 annotated relations from 179 abstracts.
34
+
35
+
36
+
37
+ ## Citation Information
38
+
39
+ ```
40
+ @article{kim2019corpus,
41
+ title={A corpus of plant--disease relations in the biomedical domain},
42
+ author={Kim, Baeksoo and Choi, Wonjun and Lee, Hyunju},
43
+ journal={PLoS One},
44
+ volume={14},
45
+ number={8},
46
+ pages={e0221582},
47
+ year={2019},
48
+ publisher={Public Library of Science San Francisco, CA USA}
49
+ }
50
+
51
+ ```
huggingface_dataset/Dataset_Card/djghosh_wds_vtab-smallnorb_label_elevation_test.md ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
+ # Small NORB Elevation (Test set only)
2
+
3
+ Original paper: [Learning Methods for Generic Object Recognition with Invariance to Pose and Lighting](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/1315150)
4
+
5
+ Homepage: https://cs.nyu.edu/~ylclab/data/norb-v1.0-small/
6
+
7
+ Bibtex:
8
+ ```
9
+ @INPROCEEDINGS{1315150,
10
+ author={LeCun, Y. and Fu Jie Huang and Bottou, L.},
11
+ booktitle={Proceedings of the 2004 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 2004. CVPR 2004.},
12
+ title={Learning methods for generic object recognition with invariance to pose and lighting},
13
+ year={2004},
14
+ volume={2},
15
+ number={},
16
+ pages={II-104 Vol.2},
17
+ doi={10.1109/CVPR.2004.1315150}}
18
+ ```
huggingface_dataset/Dataset_Card/huggingartists_lil-baby.md ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
+ ---
2
+ language:
3
+ - en
4
+ tags:
5
+ - huggingartists
6
+ - lyrics
7
+ ---
8
+
9
+ # Dataset Card for "huggingartists/lil-baby"
10
+
11
+ ## Table of Contents
12
+ - [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
13
+ - [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
14
+ - [Supported Tasks and Leaderboards](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
15
+ - [Languages](#languages)
16
+ - [How to use](#how-to-use)
17
+ - [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
18
+ - [Data Fields](#data-fields)
19
+ - [Data Splits](#data-splits)
20
+ - [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
21
+ - [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
22
+ - [Source Data](#source-data)
23
+ - [Annotations](#annotations)
24
+ - [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
25
+ - [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
26
+ - [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
27
+ - [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
28
+ - [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
29
+ - [Additional Information](#additional-information)
30
+ - [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
31
+ - [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
32
+ - [Citation Information](#citation-information)
33
+ - [About](#about)
34
+
35
+ ## Dataset Description
36
+
37
+ - **Homepage:** [https://github.com/AlekseyKorshuk/huggingartists](https://github.com/AlekseyKorshuk/huggingartists)
38
+ - **Repository:** [https://github.com/AlekseyKorshuk/huggingartists](https://github.com/AlekseyKorshuk/huggingartists)
39
+ - **Paper:** [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
40
+ - **Point of Contact:** [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
41
+ - **Size of the generated dataset:** 1.411934 MB
42
+
43
+
44
+ <div class="inline-flex flex-col" style="line-height: 1.5;">
45
+ <div class="flex">
46
+ <div style="display:DISPLAY_1; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; width: 92px; height:92px; border-radius: 50%; background-size: cover; background-image: url(&#39;https://images.genius.com/98367f3cd4548347b114452eb3a5927f.1000x1000x1.jpg&#39;)">
47
+ </div>
48
+ </div>
49
+ <a href="https://huggingface.co/huggingartists/lil-baby">
50
+ <div style="text-align: center; margin-top: 3px; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 800">🤖 HuggingArtists Model 🤖</div>
51
+ </a>
52
+ <div style="text-align: center; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 800">Lil Baby</div>
53
+ <a href="https://genius.com/artists/lil-baby">
54
+ <div style="text-align: center; font-size: 14px;">@lil-baby</div>
55
+ </a>
56
+ </div>
57
+
58
+ ### Dataset Summary
59
+
60
+ The Lyrics dataset parsed from Genius. This dataset is designed to generate lyrics with HuggingArtists.
61
+ Model is available [here](https://huggingface.co/huggingartists/lil-baby).
62
+
63
+ ### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
64
+
65
+ [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
66
+
67
+ ### Languages
68
+
69
+ en
70
+
71
+ ## How to use
72
+
73
+ How to load this dataset directly with the datasets library:
74
+
75
+ ```python
76
+ from datasets import load_dataset
77
+
78
+ dataset = load_dataset("huggingartists/lil-baby")
79
+ ```
80
+
81
+ ## Dataset Structure
82
+
83
+ An example of 'train' looks as follows.
84
+ ```
85
+ This example was too long and was cropped:
86
+
87
+ {
88
+ "text": "Look, I was gonna go easy on you\nNot to hurt your feelings\nBut I'm only going to get this one chance\nSomething's wrong, I can feel it..."
89
+ }
90
+ ```
91
+
92
+ ### Data Fields
93
+
94
+ The data fields are the same among all splits.
95
+
96
+ - `text`: a `string` feature.
97
+
98
+
99
+ ### Data Splits
100
+
101
+ | train |validation|test|
102
+ |------:|---------:|---:|
103
+ |505| -| -|
104
+
105
+ 'Train' can be easily divided into 'train' & 'validation' & 'test' with few lines of code:
106
+
107
+ ```python
108
+ from datasets import load_dataset, Dataset, DatasetDict
109
+ import numpy as np
110
+
111
+ datasets = load_dataset("huggingartists/lil-baby")
112
+
113
+ train_percentage = 0.9
114
+ validation_percentage = 0.07
115
+ test_percentage = 0.03
116
+
117
+ train, validation, test = np.split(datasets['train']['text'], [int(len(datasets['train']['text'])*train_percentage), int(len(datasets['train']['text'])*(train_percentage + validation_percentage))])
118
+
119
+ datasets = DatasetDict(
120
+ {
121
+ 'train': Dataset.from_dict({'text': list(train)}),
122
+ 'validation': Dataset.from_dict({'text': list(validation)}),
123
+ 'test': Dataset.from_dict({'text': list(test)})
124
+ }
125
+ )
126
+ ```
127
+
128
+ ## Dataset Creation
129
+
130
+ ### Curation Rationale
131
+
132
+ [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
133
+
134
+ ### Source Data
135
+
136
+ #### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
137
+
138
+ [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
139
+
140
+ #### Who are the source language producers?
141
+
142
+ [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
143
+
144
+ ### Annotations
145
+
146
+ #### Annotation process
147
+
148
+ [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
149
+
150
+ #### Who are the annotators?
151
+
152
+ [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
153
+
154
+ ### Personal and Sensitive Information
155
+
156
+ [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
157
+
158
+ ## Considerations for Using the Data
159
+
160
+ ### Social Impact of Dataset
161
+
162
+ [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
163
+
164
+ ### Discussion of Biases
165
+
166
+ [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
167
+
168
+ ### Other Known Limitations
169
+
170
+ [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
171
+
172
+ ## Additional Information
173
+
174
+ ### Dataset Curators
175
+
176
+ [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
177
+
178
+ ### Licensing Information
179
+
180
+ [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
181
+
182
+ ### Citation Information
183
+
184
+ ```
185
+ @InProceedings{huggingartists,
186
+ author={Aleksey Korshuk}
187
+ year=2021
188
+ }
189
+ ```
190
+
191
+
192
+ ## About
193
+
194
+ *Built by Aleksey Korshuk*
195
+
196
+ [![Follow](https://img.shields.io/github/followers/AlekseyKorshuk?style=social)](https://github.com/AlekseyKorshuk)
197
+
198
+ [![Follow](https://img.shields.io/twitter/follow/alekseykorshuk?style=social)](https://twitter.com/intent/follow?screen_name=alekseykorshuk)
199
+
200
+ [![Follow](https://img.shields.io/badge/dynamic/json?color=blue&label=Telegram%20Channel&query=%24.result&url=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.telegram.org%2Fbot1929545866%3AAAFGhV-KKnegEcLiyYJxsc4zV6C-bdPEBtQ%2FgetChatMemberCount%3Fchat_id%3D-1001253621662&style=social&logo=telegram)](https://t.me/joinchat/_CQ04KjcJ-4yZTky)
201
+
202
+ For more details, visit the project repository.
203
+
204
+ [![GitHub stars](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/AlekseyKorshuk/huggingartists?style=social)](https://github.com/AlekseyKorshuk/huggingartists)
huggingface_dataset/Dataset_Card/merve_folk-mythology-tales.md ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
+ Link to original dataset is [https://sites.pitt.edu/~dash/folktexts.html](here).
2
+ Link to merged and cleaned version is [https://www.kaggle.com/cuddlefish/fairy-tales?select=merged_clean.txt](here)
3
+
4
+
5
+ annotations_creators:
6
+ - found
7
+ language_creators:
8
+ - found
9
+ languages:
10
+ - en
11
+ licenses:
12
+ - cc0-1.0
13
+ multilinguality:
14
+ - monolingual
15
+ pretty_name: Folklore and Mythology Electronic Texts
16
+ size_categories:
17
+ - unknown
18
+
19
+ # Dataset Card for folk-mythology-tales
20
+
21
+ ## Table of Contents
22
+ - [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
23
+ - [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
24
+ - [Supported Tasks](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
25
+ - [Languages](#languages)
26
+ - [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
27
+ - [Data Instances](#data-instances)
28
+ - [Data Fields](#data-instances)
29
+ - [Data Splits](#data-instances)
30
+ - [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
31
+ - [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
32
+ - [Source Data](#source-data)
33
+ - [Annotations](#annotations)
34
+ - [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
35
+ - [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
36
+ - [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
37
+ - [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
38
+ - [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
39
+ - [Additional Information](#additional-information)
40
+ - [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
41
+ - [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
42
+ - [Citation Information](#citation-information)
43
+
44
+ ## Dataset Description
45
+
46
+ - **Homepage:** https://sites.pitt.edu/~dash/folktexts.html
47
+ - **Repository:** https://www.kaggle.com/cuddlefish/fairy-tales?select=merged_clean.txt
48
+ - **Paper:** [Needs More Information]
49
+ - **Leaderboard:** [Needs More Information]
50
+ - **Point of Contact:** [Needs More Information]
51
+
52
+ ### Dataset Summary
53
+
54
+ Folklore and Mythology Electronic Texts dataset, original dataset is found [https://sites.pitt.edu/~dash/folktexts.html](here)
55
+
56
+ ### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
57
+
58
+ [Needs More Information]
59
+
60
+ ### Languages
61
+
62
+ en
63
+
64
+ ## Dataset Structure
65
+
66
+ ### Data Instances
67
+
68
+ Plain text with no json structure
69
+
70
+ ### Data Fields
71
+
72
+ No fields
73
+
74
+ ### Data Splits
75
+
76
+ Only training set
77
+
78
+ ## Dataset Creation
79
+
80
+ ### Curation Rationale
81
+
82
+ [Needs More Information]
83
+
84
+ ### Source Data
85
+
86
+ #### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
87
+
88
+ [Needs More Information]
89
+
90
+ #### Who are the source language producers?
91
+
92
+ [Needs More Information]
93
+
94
+ ### Annotations
95
+
96
+ #### Annotation process
97
+
98
+ [Needs More Information]
99
+
100
+ #### Who are the annotators?
101
+
102
+ [Needs More Information]
103
+
104
+ ### Personal and Sensitive Information
105
+
106
+ [Needs More Information]
107
+
108
+ ## Considerations for Using the Data
109
+
110
+ ### Social Impact of Dataset
111
+
112
+ [Needs More Information]
113
+
114
+ ### Discussion of Biases
115
+
116
+ [Needs More Information]
117
+
118
+ ### Other Known Limitations
119
+
120
+ [Needs More Information]
121
+
122
+ ## Additional Information
123
+
124
+ ### Dataset Curators
125
+
126
+ [Needs More Information]
127
+
128
+ ### Licensing Information
129
+
130
+ [Needs More Information]
131
+
132
+ ### Citation Information
133
+
134
+ [Needs More Information]---
135
+ annotations_creators:
136
+ - found
137
+ language_creators:
138
+ - found
139
+ languages:
140
+ - en
141
+ licenses:
142
+ - cc0-1.0
143
+ multilinguality:
144
+ - monolingual
145
+ pretty_name: Folklore and Mythology Electronic Texts
146
+ size_categories:
147
+ - unknown
148
+ source_datasets: []
149
+ task_categories: []
150
+ task_ids: []
151
+ ---
huggingface_dataset/Dataset_Card/noahgift_social-power-nba.md ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
+ ---
2
+ license: cc-by-nc-nd-4.0
3
+ ---
4
+
5
+ A dataset that has NBA data as well as social media data including twitter and wikipedia
huggingface_dataset/Dataset_Card/opus_gnome.md ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,544 @@
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
+ ---
2
+ annotations_creators:
3
+ - found
4
+ language_creators:
5
+ - found
6
+ language:
7
+ - af
8
+ - am
9
+ - an
10
+ - ang
11
+ - ar
12
+ - as
13
+ - ast
14
+ - az
15
+ - bal
16
+ - be
17
+ - bem
18
+ - bg
19
+ - bn
20
+ - bo
21
+ - br
22
+ - brx
23
+ - bs
24
+ - ca
25
+ - crh
26
+ - cs
27
+ - csb
28
+ - cy
29
+ - da
30
+ - de
31
+ - dv
32
+ - dz
33
+ - el
34
+ - en
35
+ - eo
36
+ - es
37
+ - et
38
+ - eu
39
+ - fa
40
+ - fi
41
+ - fo
42
+ - fr
43
+ - fur
44
+ - fy
45
+ - ga
46
+ - gd
47
+ - gl
48
+ - gn
49
+ - gu
50
+ - gv
51
+ - ha
52
+ - he
53
+ - hi
54
+ - hr
55
+ - hu
56
+ - hy
57
+ - ia
58
+ - id
59
+ - ig
60
+ - io
61
+ - is
62
+ - it
63
+ - ja
64
+ - jbo
65
+ - ka
66
+ - kg
67
+ - kk
68
+ - km
69
+ - kn
70
+ - ko
71
+ - kr
72
+ - ks
73
+ - ku
74
+ - ky
75
+ - la
76
+ - lg
77
+ - li
78
+ - lo
79
+ - lt
80
+ - lv
81
+ - mai
82
+ - mg
83
+ - mi
84
+ - mk
85
+ - ml
86
+ - mn
87
+ - mr
88
+ - ms
89
+ - mt
90
+ - mus
91
+ - my
92
+ - nb
93
+ - nds
94
+ - ne
95
+ - nhn
96
+ - nl
97
+ - nn
98
+ - 'no'
99
+ - nqo
100
+ - nr
101
+ - nso
102
+ - oc
103
+ - or
104
+ - os
105
+ - pa
106
+ - pl
107
+ - ps
108
+ - pt
109
+ - quz
110
+ - ro
111
+ - ru
112
+ - rw
113
+ - si
114
+ - sk
115
+ - sl
116
+ - so
117
+ - sq
118
+ - sr
119
+ - st
120
+ - sv
121
+ - sw
122
+ - szl
123
+ - ta
124
+ - te
125
+ - tg
126
+ - th
127
+ - tk
128
+ - tl
129
+ - tr
130
+ - ts
131
+ - tt
132
+ - tyj
133
+ - ug
134
+ - uk
135
+ - ur
136
+ - uz
137
+ - vi
138
+ - wa
139
+ - xh
140
+ - yi
141
+ - yo
142
+ - zh
143
+ - zu
144
+ language_bcp47:
145
+ - ar-TN
146
+ - az-IR
147
+ - bg-BG
148
+ - bn-IN
149
+ - da-DK
150
+ - de-CH
151
+ - en-AU
152
+ - en-CA
153
+ - en-GB
154
+ - en-NZ
155
+ - en-US
156
+ - en-ZA
157
+ - es-AR
158
+ - es-CL
159
+ - es-CO
160
+ - es-CR
161
+ - es-DO
162
+ - es-EC
163
+ - es-ES
164
+ - es-GT
165
+ - es-HN
166
+ - es-MX
167
+ - es-NI
168
+ - es-PA
169
+ - es-PE
170
+ - es-PR
171
+ - es-SV
172
+ - es-UY
173
+ - es-VE
174
+ - fa-IR
175
+ - hi-IN
176
+ - it-IT
177
+ - ms-MY
178
+ - nb-NO
179
+ - nn-NO
180
+ - no-NB
181
+ - pt-BR
182
+ - pt-PT
183
+ - sr-ME
184
+ - tg-TJ
185
+ - tl-PH
186
+ - tr-TR
187
+ - ur-PK
188
+ - vi-VN
189
+ - zh-CN
190
+ - zh-HK
191
+ - zh-TW
192
+ license:
193
+ - unknown
194
+ multilinguality:
195
+ - multilingual
196
+ size_categories:
197
+ - 10K<n<100K
198
+ - 1K<n<10K
199
+ - n<1K
200
+ source_datasets:
201
+ - original
202
+ task_categories:
203
+ - translation
204
+ task_ids: []
205
+ paperswithcode_id: null
206
+ pretty_name: OpusGnome
207
+ configs:
208
+ - ar-bal
209
+ - bg-csb
210
+ - ca-en_GB
211
+ - cs-eo
212
+ - cs-tk
213
+ - da-vi
214
+ - de-ha
215
+ - de-tt
216
+ - el-sk
217
+ - en_GB-my
218
+ dataset_info:
219
+ - config_name: ar-bal
220
+ features:
221
+ - name: id
222
+ dtype: string
223
+ - name: translation
224
+ dtype:
225
+ translation:
226
+ languages:
227
+ - ar
228
+ - bal
229
+ splits:
230
+ - name: train
231
+ num_bytes: 5150
232
+ num_examples: 60
233
+ download_size: 2503
234
+ dataset_size: 5150
235
+ - config_name: bg-csb
236
+ features:
237
+ - name: id
238
+ dtype: string
239
+ - name: translation
240
+ dtype:
241
+ translation:
242
+ languages:
243
+ - bg
244
+ - csb
245
+ splits:
246
+ - name: train
247
+ num_bytes: 172545
248
+ num_examples: 1768
249
+ download_size: 29706
250
+ dataset_size: 172545
251
+ - config_name: ca-en_GB
252
+ features:
253
+ - name: id
254
+ dtype: string
255
+ - name: translation
256
+ dtype:
257
+ translation:
258
+ languages:
259
+ - ca
260
+ - en_GB
261
+ splits:
262
+ - name: train
263
+ num_bytes: 1007488
264
+ num_examples: 7982
265
+ download_size: 188727
266
+ dataset_size: 1007488
267
+ - config_name: cs-eo
268
+ features:
269
+ - name: id
270
+ dtype: string
271
+ - name: translation
272
+ dtype:
273
+ translation:
274
+ languages:
275
+ - cs
276
+ - eo
277
+ splits:
278
+ - name: train
279
+ num_bytes: 2895
280
+ num_examples: 73
281
+ download_size: 3055
282
+ dataset_size: 2895
283
+ - config_name: de-ha
284
+ features:
285
+ - name: id
286
+ dtype: string
287
+ - name: translation
288
+ dtype:
289
+ translation:
290
+ languages:
291
+ - de
292
+ - ha
293
+ splits:
294
+ - name: train
295
+ num_bytes: 22899
296
+ num_examples: 216
297
+ download_size: 5287
298
+ dataset_size: 22899
299
+ - config_name: cs-tk
300
+ features:
301
+ - name: id
302
+ dtype: string
303
+ - name: translation
304
+ dtype:
305
+ translation:
306
+ languages:
307
+ - cs
308
+ - tk
309
+ splits:
310
+ - name: train
311
+ num_bytes: 1197731
312
+ num_examples: 18686
313
+ download_size: 98044
314
+ dataset_size: 1197731
315
+ - config_name: da-vi
316
+ features:
317
+ - name: id
318
+ dtype: string
319
+ - name: translation
320
+ dtype:
321
+ translation:
322
+ languages:
323
+ - da
324
+ - vi
325
+ splits:
326
+ - name: train
327
+ num_bytes: 9372
328
+ num_examples: 149
329
+ download_size: 5432
330
+ dataset_size: 9372
331
+ - config_name: en_GB-my
332
+ features:
333
+ - name: id
334
+ dtype: string
335
+ - name: translation
336
+ dtype:
337
+ translation:
338
+ languages:
339
+ - en_GB
340
+ - my
341
+ splits:
342
+ - name: train
343
+ num_bytes: 3298074
344
+ num_examples: 28232
345
+ download_size: 362750
346
+ dataset_size: 3298074
347
+ - config_name: el-sk
348
+ features:
349
+ - name: id
350
+ dtype: string
351
+ - name: translation
352
+ dtype:
353
+ translation:
354
+ languages:
355
+ - el
356
+ - sk
357
+ splits:
358
+ - name: train
359
+ num_bytes: 12121
360
+ num_examples: 150
361
+ download_size: 6116
362
+ dataset_size: 12121
363
+ - config_name: de-tt
364
+ features:
365
+ - name: id
366
+ dtype: string
367
+ - name: translation
368
+ dtype:
369
+ translation:
370
+ languages:
371
+ - de
372
+ - tt
373
+ splits:
374
+ - name: train
375
+ num_bytes: 134978
376
+ num_examples: 2169
377
+ download_size: 15891
378
+ dataset_size: 134978
379
+ ---
380
+
381
+ # Dataset Card for Opus Gnome
382
+
383
+ ## Table of Contents
384
+ - [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
385
+ - [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
386
+ - [Supported Tasks and Leaderboards](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
387
+ - [Languages](#languages)
388
+ - [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
389
+ - [Data Instances](#data-instances)
390
+ - [Data Fields](#data-fields)
391
+ - [Data Splits](#data-splits)
392
+ - [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
393
+ - [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
394
+ - [Source Data](#source-data)
395
+ - [Annotations](#annotations)
396
+ - [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
397
+ - [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
398
+ - [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
399
+ - [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
400
+ - [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
401
+ - [Additional Information](#additional-information)
402
+ - [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
403
+ - [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
404
+ - [Citation Information](#citation-information)
405
+ - [Contributions](#contributions)
406
+
407
+ ## Dataset Description
408
+
409
+ - **Homepage:** http://opus.nlpl.eu/GNOME.php
410
+ - **Repository:** None
411
+ - **Paper:** http://www.lrec-conf.org/proceedings/lrec2012/pdf/463_Paper.pdf
412
+ - **Leaderboard:** [More Information Needed]
413
+ - **Point of Contact:** [More Information Needed]
414
+
415
+ ### Dataset Summary
416
+
417
+
418
+ To load a language pair which isn't part of the config, all you need to do is specify the language code as pairs.
419
+ You can find the valid pairs in Homepage section of Dataset Description: http://opus.nlpl.eu/GNOME.php
420
+ E.g.
421
+
422
+ `dataset = load_dataset("opus_gnome", lang1="it", lang2="pl")`
423
+
424
+
425
+ ### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
426
+
427
+ [More Information Needed]
428
+
429
+ ### Languages
430
+
431
+ [More Information Needed]
432
+
433
+ ## Dataset Structure
434
+
435
+ ### Data Instances
436
+ ```
437
+ {
438
+ 'id': '0',
439
+ 'translation': {
440
+ 'ar': 'إعداد سياسة القفل',
441
+ 'bal': 'تنظیم کتن سیاست کبل'
442
+ }
443
+ }
444
+ ```
445
+ ### Data Fields
446
+
447
+ Each instance has two fields:
448
+ - **id**: the id of the example
449
+ - **translation**: a dictionary containing translated texts in two languages.
450
+
451
+ ### Data Splits
452
+
453
+ Each subset simply consists in a train set. We provide the number of examples for certain language pairs:
454
+
455
+ | | train |
456
+ |:---------|--------:|
457
+ | ar-bal | 60 |
458
+ | bg-csb | 10 |
459
+ | ca-en_GB | 7982 |
460
+ | cs-eo | 73 |
461
+ | de-ha | 216 |
462
+ | cs-tk | 18686 |
463
+ | da-vi | 149 |
464
+ | en_GB-my | 28232 |
465
+ | el-sk | 150 |
466
+ | de-tt | 2169 |
467
+
468
+ ## Dataset Creation
469
+
470
+ ### Curation Rationale
471
+
472
+ [More Information Needed]
473
+
474
+ ### Source Data
475
+
476
+ [More Information Needed]
477
+
478
+ #### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
479
+
480
+ [More Information Needed]
481
+
482
+ #### Who are the source language producers?
483
+
484
+ [More Information Needed]
485
+
486
+ ### Annotations
487
+
488
+ [More Information Needed]
489
+
490
+ #### Annotation process
491
+
492
+ [More Information Needed]
493
+
494
+ #### Who are the annotators?
495
+
496
+ [More Information Needed]
497
+
498
+ ### Personal and Sensitive Information
499
+
500
+ [More Information Needed]
501
+
502
+ ## Considerations for Using the Data
503
+
504
+ ### Social Impact of Dataset
505
+
506
+ [More Information Needed]
507
+
508
+ ### Discussion of Biases
509
+
510
+ [More Information Needed]
511
+
512
+ ### Other Known Limitations
513
+
514
+ [More Information Needed]
515
+
516
+ ## Additional Information
517
+
518
+ ### Dataset Curators
519
+
520
+ [More Information Needed]
521
+
522
+ ### Licensing Information
523
+
524
+ [More Information Needed]
525
+
526
+ ### Citation Information
527
+
528
+ @InProceedings{TIEDEMANN12.463,
529
+ author = {J{\"o}rg Tiedemann},
530
+ title = {Parallel Data, Tools and Interfaces in OPUS},
531
+ booktitle = {Proceedings of the Eight International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC'12)},
532
+ year = {2012},
533
+ month = {may},
534
+ date = {23-25},
535
+ address = {Istanbul, Turkey},
536
+ editor = {Nicoletta Calzolari (Conference Chair) and Khalid Choukri and Thierry Declerck and Mehmet Ugur Dogan and Bente Maegaard and Joseph Mariani and Jan Odijk and Stelios Piperidis},
537
+ publisher = {European Language Resources Association (ELRA)},
538
+ isbn = {978-2-9517408-7-7},
539
+ language = {english}
540
+ }
541
+
542
+ ### Contributions
543
+
544
+ Thanks to [@rkc007](https://github.com/rkc007) for adding this dataset.
huggingface_dataset/Dataset_Card/pietrolesci_multiwoz_all_versions.md ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
+ This dataset is based on the "cumulative" configuration of the MultiWoz 2.2 dataset available also on the [HuggingFace Hub](https://huggingface.co/datasets/multi_woz_v22).
2
+ Therefore, the system and user utterances, the active intents, and the services are exactly the same.
3
+
4
+ In addition to the data present in version 2.2, this dataset contains, for each dialogue turn, the annotations from versions 2.1, 2.3, and 2.4.
5
+
6
+
7
+ NOTE:
8
+
9
+ - Each dialogue turn is composed of a system utterance and a user utterance, in this exact order
10
+
11
+ - The initial system utterance is filled in with the `none` string
12
+
13
+ - In the last dialogue turn is always the system that greets the user; this last turn is kept and the user utterance is filled in with the `none` string (usually during evaluation this dialogue turn is not considered)
14
+
15
+ - To be able to save data as an arrow file you need to "pad" the states to all have the same keys. To do this the None value is introduced. Therefore, when you load it back it is convenient to have a way to remove the "padding". In order to do so, a function like the following can help
16
+
17
+ ```python
18
+ def remove_empty_slots(state: Union[Dict[str, Union[List[str], None]], None]) -> Union[Dict[str, List[str]], None]:
19
+
20
+ if state is None:
21
+ return None
22
+
23
+ return {k: v for k, v in state.items() if v is not None}
24
+ ```
25
+
26
+ - The schema has been updated to make all the versions compatible. Basically, the "book" string has been removed from slots in v2.2. The updated schema is the following
27
+
28
+ ```yaml
29
+ attraction-area
30
+ attraction-name
31
+ attraction-type
32
+ hotel-area
33
+ hotel-day
34
+ hotel-internet
35
+ hotel-name
36
+ hotel-parking
37
+ hotel-people
38
+ hotel-pricerange
39
+ hotel-stars
40
+ hotel-stay
41
+ hotel-type
42
+ restaurant-area
43
+ restaurant-day
44
+ restaurant-food
45
+ restaurant-name
46
+ restaurant-people
47
+ restaurant-pricerange
48
+ restaurant-time
49
+ taxi-arriveby
50
+ taxi-departure
51
+ taxi-destination
52
+ taxi-leaveat
53
+ train-arriveby
54
+ train-day
55
+ train-departure
56
+ train-destination
57
+ train-leaveat
58
+ train-people
59
+ ```
huggingface_dataset/Dataset_Card/ronig_pdb_sequences.md ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
+ ---
2
+ license: pddl
3
+ ---
4
+ # PDB Sequences
5
+ This dataset contains 193,173 protein sequences from the [RCCB Protein Data Bank](https://www.rcsb.org/)
huggingface_dataset/Dataset_Card/ubuntu_dialogs_corpus.md ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,234 @@
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
+ ---
2
+ annotations_creators:
3
+ - found
4
+ language:
5
+ - en
6
+ language_creators:
7
+ - found
8
+ license:
9
+ - unknown
10
+ multilinguality:
11
+ - monolingual
12
+ pretty_name: UDC (Ubuntu Dialogue Corpus)
13
+ size_categories:
14
+ - 1M<n<10M
15
+ source_datasets:
16
+ - original
17
+ task_categories:
18
+ - conversational
19
+ task_ids:
20
+ - dialogue-generation
21
+ paperswithcode_id: ubuntu-dialogue-corpus
22
+ dataset_info:
23
+ - config_name: train
24
+ features:
25
+ - name: Context
26
+ dtype: string
27
+ - name: Utterance
28
+ dtype: string
29
+ - name: Label
30
+ dtype: int32
31
+ splits:
32
+ - name: train
33
+ num_bytes: 525126729
34
+ num_examples: 1000000
35
+ download_size: 0
36
+ dataset_size: 525126729
37
+ - config_name: dev_test
38
+ features:
39
+ - name: Context
40
+ dtype: string
41
+ - name: Ground Truth Utterance
42
+ dtype: string
43
+ - name: Distractor_0
44
+ dtype: string
45
+ - name: Distractor_1
46
+ dtype: string
47
+ - name: Distractor_2
48
+ dtype: string
49
+ - name: Distractor_3
50
+ dtype: string
51
+ - name: Distractor_4
52
+ dtype: string
53
+ - name: Distractor_5
54
+ dtype: string
55
+ - name: Distractor_6
56
+ dtype: string
57
+ - name: Distractor_7
58
+ dtype: string
59
+ - name: Distractor_8
60
+ dtype: string
61
+ splits:
62
+ - name: test
63
+ num_bytes: 27060502
64
+ num_examples: 18920
65
+ - name: validation
66
+ num_bytes: 27663181
67
+ num_examples: 19560
68
+ download_size: 0
69
+ dataset_size: 54723683
70
+ ---
71
+
72
+ # Dataset Card for "ubuntu_dialogs_corpus"
73
+
74
+ ## Table of Contents
75
+ - [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
76
+ - [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
77
+ - [Supported Tasks and Leaderboards](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
78
+ - [Languages](#languages)
79
+ - [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
80
+ - [Data Instances](#data-instances)
81
+ - [Data Fields](#data-fields)
82
+ - [Data Splits](#data-splits)
83
+ - [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
84
+ - [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
85
+ - [Source Data](#source-data)
86
+ - [Annotations](#annotations)
87
+ - [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
88
+ - [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
89
+ - [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
90
+ - [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
91
+ - [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
92
+ - [Additional Information](#additional-information)
93
+ - [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
94
+ - [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
95
+ - [Citation Information](#citation-information)
96
+ - [Contributions](#contributions)
97
+
98
+ ## Dataset Description
99
+
100
+ - **Repository:** https://github.com/rkadlec/ubuntu-ranking-dataset-creator
101
+ - **Paper:** [The Ubuntu Dialogue Corpus: A Large Dataset for Research in Unstructured Multi-Turn Dialogue Systems](https://arxiv.org/abs/1506.08909)
102
+ - **Point of Contact:** [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
103
+ - **Size of downloaded dataset files:** 0.00 MB
104
+ - **Size of the generated dataset:** 62.46 MB
105
+ - **Total amount of disk used:** 62.46 MB
106
+
107
+ ### Dataset Summary
108
+
109
+ Ubuntu Dialogue Corpus, a dataset containing almost 1 million multi-turn dialogues, with a total of over 7 million utterances and 100 million words. This provides a unique resource for research into building dialogue managers based on neural language models that can make use of large amounts of unlabeled data. The dataset has both the multi-turn property of conversations in the Dialog State Tracking Challenge datasets, and the unstructured nature of interactions from microblog services such as Twitter.
110
+
111
+ ### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
112
+
113
+ [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
114
+
115
+ ### Languages
116
+
117
+ [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
118
+
119
+ ## Dataset Structure
120
+
121
+ ### Data Instances
122
+
123
+ #### train
124
+
125
+ - **Size of downloaded dataset files:** 0.00 MB
126
+ - **Size of the generated dataset:** 62.46 MB
127
+ - **Total amount of disk used:** 62.46 MB
128
+
129
+ An example of 'train' looks as follows.
130
+ ```
131
+ This example was too long and was cropped:
132
+
133
+ {
134
+ "Context": "\"i think we could import the old comment via rsync , but from there we need to go via email . i think it be easier than cach the...",
135
+ "Label": 1,
136
+ "Utterance": "basic each xfree86 upload will not forc user to upgrad 100mb of font for noth __eou__ no someth i do in my spare time . __eou__"
137
+ }
138
+ ```
139
+
140
+ ### Data Fields
141
+
142
+ The data fields are the same among all splits.
143
+
144
+ #### train
145
+ - `Context`: a `string` feature.
146
+ - `Utterance`: a `string` feature.
147
+ - `Label`: a `int32` feature.
148
+
149
+ ### Data Splits
150
+
151
+ |name |train |
152
+ |-----|-----:|
153
+ |train|127422|
154
+
155
+ ## Dataset Creation
156
+
157
+ ### Curation Rationale
158
+
159
+ [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
160
+
161
+ ### Source Data
162
+
163
+ #### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
164
+
165
+ [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
166
+
167
+ #### Who are the source language producers?
168
+
169
+ [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
170
+
171
+ ### Annotations
172
+
173
+ #### Annotation process
174
+
175
+ [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
176
+
177
+ #### Who are the annotators?
178
+
179
+ [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
180
+
181
+ ### Personal and Sensitive Information
182
+
183
+ [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
184
+
185
+ ## Considerations for Using the Data
186
+
187
+ ### Social Impact of Dataset
188
+
189
+ [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
190
+
191
+ ### Discussion of Biases
192
+
193
+ [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
194
+
195
+ ### Other Known Limitations
196
+
197
+ [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
198
+
199
+ ## Additional Information
200
+
201
+ ### Dataset Curators
202
+
203
+ [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
204
+
205
+ ### Licensing Information
206
+
207
+ [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
208
+
209
+ ### Citation Information
210
+
211
+ ```
212
+ @article{DBLP:journals/corr/LowePSP15,
213
+ author = {Ryan Lowe and
214
+ Nissan Pow and
215
+ Iulian Serban and
216
+ Joelle Pineau},
217
+ title = {The Ubuntu Dialogue Corpus: {A} Large Dataset for Research in Unstructured
218
+ Multi-Turn Dialogue Systems},
219
+ journal = {CoRR},
220
+ volume = {abs/1506.08909},
221
+ year = {2015},
222
+ url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1506.08909},
223
+ archivePrefix = {arXiv},
224
+ eprint = {1506.08909},
225
+ timestamp = {Mon, 13 Aug 2018 16:48:23 +0200},
226
+ biburl = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/LowePSP15.bib},
227
+ bibsource = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
228
+ }
229
+ ```
230
+
231
+
232
+ ### Contributions
233
+
234
+ Thanks to [@thomwolf](https://github.com/thomwolf), [@patrickvonplaten](https://github.com/patrickvonplaten), [@lewtun](https://github.com/lewtun) for adding this dataset.