Datasets:
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Update README.md
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README.md
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- effect of background
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- background correlations
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- synthetic
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- OCTAS
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pretty_name: Synset Background Effect Datasets
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---
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# Synset Background Effect Datasets
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<!-- Provide a quick summary of the dataset. -->
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-
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## Dataset Card Contact
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- effect of background
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- background correlations
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- synthetic
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- synset
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- OCTAS
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pretty_name: Synset Background Effect Datasets
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---
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<img src="synset-background-effect-datasets-title-image.png" width=100% />
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# Synset Background Effect Datasets
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<!-- Provide a quick summary of the dataset. -->
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For investigating the effect of background on feature importance and classification performance, we systematically generated six synthetic datasets for the
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task of traffic sign recognition, which differ only in their degree of camera variation and background correlation. Each of these datasets contains 82 classes
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of traffic signs with 1,100 images per class, resulting in 90,200 images per dataset, summing up to a total of 541,200 images.
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**Website**: [synset.de/datasets/synset-signset-ger/background-effect/](https://synset.de/datasets/synset-signset-ger/background-effect/) <br>
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**Paper:** Sielemann, A., Barner, V., Wolf, S., Roschani, M., Ziehn, J. and Beyerer, J. (2025). [Measuring the Effect of Background on Classification and Feature Importance in Deep Learning for AV Perception](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/11219547). In 2025 IEEE International Automated Vehicle Validation Conference (IAVVC). [[arXiv](https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.05937)] <br>
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**Authors:** [Anne Sielemann](https://www.linkedin.com/in/anne-sielemann-23011026a/), Valentin Barner, [Stefan Wolf](https://www.linkedin.com/in/stefan-wolf-2552211a9/),
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Masoud Roschani, [Jens Ziehn](https://www.linkedin.com/in/jrziehn/), and Juergen Beyerer. [Fraunhofer IOSB](https://www.iosb.fraunhofer.de/), Germany. <br>
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**Funded by:** [Fraunhofer](https://www.fraunhofer.de/en.html) Internal Programs under Grant No. PREPARE 40-02702 within the ML4Safety project and the [German Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Climate Action](https://www.bundeswirtschaftsministerium.de/Navigation/EN/Home/home.html), within the program “New Vehicle and System Technologies” as part of the [AVEAS](https://aveas.org/) research project. <br>
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**License:** CC-BY 4.0 <br>
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## Citation
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<!-- If there is a paper or blog post introducing the dataset, the APA and Bibtex information for that should go in this section. -->
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**BibTeX:**
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@inproceedings{measuring_effect_of_background_sielemann_2025,
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title={{Measuring the Effect of Background on Classification and Feature Importance in Deep Learning for AV Perception}},
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author={Sielemann, Anne and Barner, Valentin and Wolf, Stefan and Roschani, Masoud and Ziehn, Jens and Beyerer, Juergen},
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booktitle={2025 IEEE International Automated Vehicle Validation Conference (IAVVC)},
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year={2025}
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}
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**APA:**
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Sielemann, A., Barner, V., Wolf, S., Roschani, M., Ziehn, J., and Beyerer, J. (2025). <br>
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Measuring the Effect of Background on Classification and Feature Importance in Deep Learning for AV Perception. <br>
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In 2025 IEEE International Automated Vehicle Validation Conference (IAVVC).
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## Bias, Risks, and Limitations
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### Recommendations
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<!-- This section is meant to convey recommendations with respect to the bias, risk, and technical limitations. -->
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<!-- Users should be made aware of the risks, biases and limitations of the dataset. More information needed for further recommendations. -->
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It is recommended to use the dataset primarily for scientific research. Application to practical real-world use cases should include
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human oversight and the exhaustive evaluation of the fitness for the respective purpose, including the impact of domain shifts.
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## Dataset Card Contact
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