camara / original /NetworkInsights /code /API_definitions /network-traffic-analysis.yaml
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openapi: 3.0.3
info:
title: Network Traffic Analysis
description: |
Network Insight offers a unified analytical platform for specific networks, such as private networks and slices, focusing exclusively on aggregated network-level data rather than individual device information.
It empowers users to both evaluate the overall network health through a comprehensive, component-based scoring system and to analyze service traffic patterns with customizable granularity.
By providing a holistic view-from infrastructure health to user traffic trends-this API suite delivers the critical, real-time data needed for comprehensive network monitoring, strategic performance optimization, and effective early warning systems.
# Introduction
The Network Traffic Analysis API utilizes DPI collection technology to capture communication traffic between all services or terminals within the network.
By correlating service-specific data with devices and port resources, it aggregates and calculates the traffic flow for each service, thereby deriving service-based traffic distribution across the entire network.
This data helps identify high-traffic services and traffic load conditions during different time periods, facilitating the provision of appropriate bandwidth for critical services through slicing technology, ultimately enabling efficient utilization of network resources.
# API functionality
The API provides the following functionality:
- It allows users to directly query access traffic statistics for all services within a specified time period, including the number of accesses and the cumulative values of uplink and downlink traffic.
# Request Parameters Definition:
* **networkId**: Unique identifier of the analyzed network (UUID format).
* **timePeriod**: Time range for network analysis (start + end time, RFC 3339 with timezone).
* **frequency**: Analysis granularity (enumeration: 'DAY', 'HOUR').
# Authorization and authentication
The "Camara Security and Interoperability Profile" provides details of how an API consumer requests an access token. Please refer to Identity and Consent Management (https://github.com/camaraproject/IdentityAndConsentManagement/) for the released version of the profile.
The specific authorization flows to be used will be agreed upon during the onboarding process, happening between the API consumer and the API provider, taking into account the declared purpose for accessing the API, whilst also being subject to the prevailing legal framework dictated by local legislation.
# Additional CAMARA error responses
The list of error codes in this API specification is not exhaustive. Therefore the API specification may not document some non-mandatory error statuses as indicated in `CAMARA API Design Guide`.
Please refer to the `CAMARA_common.yaml` of the Commonalities Release associated to this API version for a complete list of error responses. The applicable Commonalities Release can be identified in the `API Readiness Checklist` document associated to this API version.
As a specific rule, error `501 - NOT_IMPLEMENTED` can be only a possible error response if it is explicitly documented in the API.
version: wip
x-camara-commonalities: "0.7"
license:
name: Apache 2.0
url: https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.html
externalDocs:
description: Project documentation at CAMARA
url: https://github.com/camaraproject/NetworkInsights
servers:
- url: "{apiRoot}/network-traffic-analysis/vwip"
variables:
apiRoot:
default: http://localhost:9100
description: API root, defined by the service provider, e.g. `api.example.com` or `api.example.com/somepath`
tags:
- name: Network Traffic Analysis
description: The API allows API consumers to query 5G traffic statistics information for aggregated network-level data.
paths:
/traffic-analysis:
post:
tags:
- Network Traffic Analysis
summary: Get network traffic analysis
description: |
Query 5G traffic statistics information for aggregated network-level data.
operationId: getTrafficAnalysis
security:
- openId:
- network-traffic-analysis:traffic-analysis:read
parameters:
- $ref: "#/components/parameters/x-correlator"
requestBody:
required: true
content:
application/json:
schema:
type: object
required:
- networkId
- timePeriod
- frequency
properties:
networkId:
$ref: "#/components/schemas/NetworkId"
timePeriod:
$ref: "#/components/schemas/TimePeriod"
frequency:
$ref: "#/components/schemas/Frequency"
examples:
ValidRequest:
value:
networkId: "123e4567-e89b-12d3-a456-426614174000"
timePeriod:
startDate: "2024-06-01T12:00:00Z"
endDate: "2024-07-01T12:00:00Z"
frequency: "DAY"
responses:
"200":
description: Successful response with network traffic analysis data
headers:
x-correlator:
$ref: '#/components/headers/x-correlator'
content:
application/json:
schema:
$ref: '#/components/schemas/TrafficAnalysisResponse'
examples:
Success:
$ref: '#/components/examples/TrafficAnalysisSuccess'
'400':
$ref: '#/components/responses/Generic400'
'401':
$ref: '#/components/responses/Generic401'
'403':
$ref: '#/components/responses/Generic403'
'404':
$ref: '#/components/responses/Generic404'
components:
securitySchemes:
openId:
description: OpenID Connect authentication
type: openIdConnect
openIdConnectUrl: https://example.com/.well-known/openid-configuration
parameters:
x-correlator:
name: x-correlator
in: header
description: Correlation id for the different services
schema:
$ref: "#/components/schemas/XCorrelator"
headers:
x-correlator:
description: Correlation id for the different services
schema:
$ref: "#/components/schemas/XCorrelator"
schemas:
XCorrelator:
description: Correlator string, UUID format recommended but any string matching the pattern can be used
type: string
pattern: '^[a-zA-Z0-9-_:;.\/<>{}]{0,256}$'
maxLength: 256
minLength: 1
example: "b4333c46-49c0-4f62-80d7-f0ef930f1c46"
NetworkId:
description: Network ID in UUID format (unique identifier of the analyzed network)
type: string
format: uuid
example: "123e4567-e89b-12d3-a456-426614174000"
TimePeriod:
type: object
description: Time range for network traffic analysis. A period of time defined by a start date and an end date
properties:
startDate:
type: string
format: date-time
description: An instant of time, starting of the TimePeriod. It must follow [RFC 3339](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3339#section-5.6) and must have time zone.
example: "2024-06-01T12:00:00Z"
endDate:
type: string
format: date-time
description: An instant of time, ending of the TimePeriod. It must follow [RFC 3339](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3339#section-5.6) and must have time zone.
example: "2024-07-01T12:00:00Z"
required:
- startDate
Frequency:
description: Analysis granularity (time interval for aggregation)
type: string
enum: ["DAY", "HOUR"]
example: "DAY"
TrafficAnalysisResponse:
type: object
description: Response schema for traffic analysis
required:
- message
- data
properties:
message:
type: string
description: Human-readable status message
example: "Network traffic analysis has been completed"
maxLength: 256
data:
type: object
description: Traffic analysis data
properties:
records:
type: array
description: Array of traffic records per application
minItems: 1
maxItems: 1000
items:
type: object
properties:
app:
type: string
description: Application name
example: "whatsapp"
maxLength: 128
ipv4Address:
type: string
description: Application server IP ipv4 address
example: "202.112.17.122"
format: ipv4
maxLength: 15
description:
type: string
description: Application description
example: "A free cross-platform app for messaging, calls, and media sharing."
maxLength: 512
accessCount:
type: integer
description: Total number of accesses to the application
minimum: 0
example: 150
accessUpFlow:
type: integer
description: Total upstream traffic (bytes)
minimum: 0
example: 102400 # 100 KB
accessDownFlow:
type: integer
description: Total downstream traffic (bytes)
minimum: 0
example: 204800 # 200 KB
accessFlow:
type: integer
description: Total traffic (up + down, bytes)
minimum: 0
example: 307200 # 300 KB
startDate:
type: string
format: date-time
description: Start time of the record interval
example: "2024-06-07T00:00:00Z"
pattern: '^\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2}T\d{2}:\d{2}:\d{2}(Z|[+-]\d{2}:\d{2})$'
maxLength: 30
endDate:
type: string
format: date-time
description: End time of the record interval
example: "2024-06-07T23:59:59Z"
pattern: '^\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2}T\d{2}:\d{2}:\d{2}(Z|[+-]\d{2}:\d{2})$'
maxLength: 30
accessDate:
type: string
format: date
description: Date of the traffic record (YYYY-MM-DD)
example: "2024-06-07"
pattern: '^\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2}$'
maxLength: 10
total:
type: integer
description: Total number of application records
minimum: 0
example: 22
ErrorInfo:
type: object
description: A structured error response providing details about a failed request, including the HTTP status code, an error code, and a human-readable message
required:
- status
- code
- message
properties:
status:
type: integer
format: int32
description: HTTP response status code
code:
type: string
maxLength: 96
description: A human-readable code to describe the error
message:
type: string
maxLength: 512
description: A human-readable description of what the event represents
responses:
Generic400:
description: Bad Request
headers:
x-correlator:
$ref: "#/components/headers/x-correlator"
content:
application/json:
schema:
allOf:
- $ref: "#/components/schemas/ErrorInfo"
- type: object
properties:
status:
enum:
- 400
code:
enum:
- INVALID_ARGUMENT
- OUT_OF_RANGE
examples:
GENERIC_400_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
description: Invalid Argument. Generic Syntax Exception
value:
status: 400
code: INVALID_ARGUMENT
message: Client specified an invalid argument, request body or query param.
GENERIC_400_OUT_OF_RANGE:
description: Out of Range. Specific Syntax Exception used when a given field has a pre-defined range or a invalid filter criteria combination is requested
value:
status: 400
code: OUT_OF_RANGE
message: Client specified an invalid range.
Generic401:
description: Unauthorized
headers:
x-correlator:
$ref: "#/components/headers/x-correlator"
content:
application/json:
schema:
allOf:
- $ref: "#/components/schemas/ErrorInfo"
- type: object
properties:
status:
enum:
- 401
code:
enum:
- UNAUTHENTICATED
examples:
GENERIC_401_UNAUTHENTICATED:
description: Request cannot be authenticated and a new authentication is required
value:
status: 401
code: UNAUTHENTICATED
message: Request not authenticated due to missing, invalid, or expired credentials. A new authentication is required.
Generic403:
description: Forbidden
headers:
x-correlator:
$ref: "#/components/headers/x-correlator"
content:
application/json:
schema:
allOf:
- $ref: "#/components/schemas/ErrorInfo"
- type: object
properties:
status:
enum:
- 403
code:
enum:
- PERMISSION_DENIED
examples:
GENERIC_403_PERMISSION_DENIED:
description: Permission denied. OAuth2 token access does not have the required scope or when the user fails operational security
value:
status: 403
code: PERMISSION_DENIED
message: Client does not have sufficient permissions to perform this action.
Generic404:
description: Not found
headers:
x-correlator:
$ref: "#/components/headers/x-correlator"
content:
application/json:
schema:
allOf:
- $ref: "#/components/schemas/ErrorInfo"
- type: object
properties:
status:
enum:
- 404
code:
enum:
- NOT_FOUND
examples:
GENERIC_404_NOT_FOUND:
description: Resource is not found
value:
status: 404
code: NOT_FOUND
message: The specified resource is not found.
examples:
TrafficAnalysisSuccess:
value:
message: "Network traffic analysis has been completed"
data:
records:
- app: "whatsapp"
ipv4Address: "202.112.17.122"
description: "A free cross-platform app for messaging, calls, and media sharing."
accessCount: 150
accessUpFlow: 102400 # 100 KB
accessDownFlow: 204800 # 200 KB
accessFlow: 307200 # 300 KB
startDate: "2024-06-07T00:00:00Z"
endDate: "2024-06-07T23:59:59Z"
accessDate: "2024-06-07"
total: 22