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Languages:
English
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1K<n<10K
ArXiv:
Tags:
temporal-reasoning
knowledge-graph
question-answering
benchmark
retrieval-augmented-generation
DOI:
License:
Document distractor discrimination; write the two supplement captions
Browse files
MANIFEST.json
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paper-supplement/tab-by-operator-removed-2026-08-20.tex
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% tab:by-operator, cut from the CIKM camera-ready 2026-08-20 for the page
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% limit. Summarised by one sentence in the retrieval-quality paragraph.
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%
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\begin{table}[t]
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\centering
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\footnotesize
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\label{tab:by-operator}
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\begin{tabular}{lrrr}
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\toprule
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% tab:by-operator, cut from the CIKM camera-ready 2026-08-20 for the page
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% limit. Summarised by one sentence in the retrieval-quality paragraph.
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% Numbers verbatim as cut. The caption's causal clause was corrected for this
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% release on 2026-08-22: as the cut version's own TODO recorded, attributing
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% interval's stale-blind resilience solely to the same-(s,r,o) test was a real
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% but secondary effect, and the primary driver is the answer leakage now
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% disclosed in the paper.
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\begin{table}[t]
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\centering
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\footnotesize
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\caption{Per-operator CCR breakdown on the \tempbench{} test split. Stale-blind
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collapses where the temporal filter is decisive (point-in-time, before/after,
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sequence) but holds at $0.77$ on \emph{interval}. That is chiefly answer
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leakage, not retriever skill: $t_{\mathrm{query}}$ equals the gold answer year
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on $864/864$ interval questions, which is also why interval tops every
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retrieval slice (TRP $0.376$, CCR $0.920$). A secondary effect compounds it ---
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the metric's same-$(s,r,o)$ test admits stale variants as covering an interval
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gold. Read no capability result off the interval row.}
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\label{tab:by-operator}
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\begin{tabular}{lrrr}
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\toprule
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paper-supplement/tab-rank-metrics-removed-2026-08-20.tex
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% tab:rank-metrics, offloaded from the CIKM camera-ready 2026-08-20 for the
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\begin{table}[t]
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\centering
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\footnotesize
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\caption{
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\label{tab:rank-metrics}
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\begin{tabular}{lrrrrr}
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\toprule
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% Numbers verbatim as cut; the caption was written for this release on
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% 2026-08-22, since the table shipped with an unfilled placeholder.
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\begin{table}[t]
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\centering
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\footnotesize
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\caption{Rank-aware retrieval metrics on the \tempbench{} test split, against
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the subgraph metrics they are meant to contextualise. recall@$k$ and NDCG@$k$
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use binary relevance (retrieved triple in $S^{*}$ \emph{and} valid at $\tq$),
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macro-averaged, oracle anchor. The gold chain is nearly always retrieved and
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near the top of the ranking (recall $0.921$, NDCG $0.886$), so TRP's low
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absolute value reflects $1$--$3$-triple gold chains scored against a $k$-sized
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list, not poor retrieval. TRP is \emph{not} $k$-dominated for the temporal
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retriever --- its evidence list averages $9.09$ triples at $k{=}15$, so the
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candidate pool binds rather than $k$, and a $10\times$ sweep of $k$ moves TRP
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only $0.410\!\to\!0.303$. The $k$-dominated regime is the stale-blind
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ablation, whose pool saturates $k$ and whose TRP falls fourfold over the same
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sweep. NDCG tracks recall closely here ($0.886$ vs $0.921$); it adds
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interpretability, not discriminative power. These values are not comparable to
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TimelineKGQA's MRR/Hits@K, which score a different candidate universe.}
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\label{tab:rank-metrics}
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\begin{tabular}{lrrrrr}
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\toprule
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v1.0.1-addendum.md
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functional subset (1,429/1,743 test questions), and the interval × stale cell
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(n=12 functional) is too small to support slice-level claims.
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---
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### 3. Reference retriever: full specification
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functional subset (1,429/1,743 test questions), and the interval × stale cell
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(n=12 functional) is too small to support slice-level claims.
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### 2b. Distractor negatives: lexically hard, temporally easy
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`S_dist` swaps the object of one gold hop, keeping `(s, r)`. The two axes come
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apart, and both matter when reporting on this benchmark.
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- **Lexical ranking cannot separate them.** On the 1,237 functional distractor
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pairs in the test split, BM25 over `label(s) label(r) label(o)` scores gold
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above the released distractor in 489 cases (39.5%), *below* it in 472
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(38.2%), and exactly tied in 276 (22.3%). Excluding ties, gold wins 489 of
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961 — **50.9%, which is chance.** A purely lexical retriever has no signal
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here at all.
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- **A temporal filter removes most of them anyway.** 96.4% of released
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distractors are invalid at `t_query` and are dropped by the per-hop filter;
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only 3.6% survive it. This is a **side effect of construction** —
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`_build_distractor` relaxes the `valid_at` constraint when selecting the
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substitute object — not a designed temporal challenge. For the
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temporally-filtered reference retriever, typed distractor negative-hit-rate
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is 0.138.
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**Intended use.** Distractors are the residual difficulty for a time-aware
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system, and the honest framing is narrow: they show that answer-string identity
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is not evidence identity, and they defeat lexical retrieval outright. Do not
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describe them as temporally hard — the temporal filter disposes of 96.4% of
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them — and do not read the 3.6% that survive as a designed property. As with
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stale, restrict distractor-dependent evaluation to the functional subset using
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the shipped flags.
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---
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### 3. Reference retriever: full specification
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