instruction stringlengths 4 11.7k | input null | output stringlengths 1 26k |
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Why is the indictment of a former President such a divisive topic in the United States? | null | You need to look at both the micro and macro implications to fully understand this topic. The micro implications are very specific to the case(s) being brought and therefore won't be covered here. The key macro implication of indicting a former President is the risk that the criminal justice system becomes a tool to pe... |
Tell me about Emily Procter | null | Emily Mallory Procter (born October 8, 1968) is an American actress and activist. She played Ainsley Hayes in the NBC political drama The West Wing (2000–2002; 2006) and Det. Calleigh Duquesne in the CBS police procedural drama CSI: Miami (2002–2012). |
What are some of the best things about a summertime visit to Mount Desert Island, Maine? | null | Mount Desert Island is wonderful in the summer, with some of the best things about it being a bike ride on the carriage roads, sitting on rocks at Little Hunter's Beach, eating lobster at Beal's Lobster Pier, going for a walk on Sand Beach, hiking up Champlain Mountain, browsing the shops of Bar Harbor, and driving the... |
What is Purchasing power parity (PPP)? | null | Purchasing power parity (PPP) is a measurement of the price of specific goods in different countries and is used to compare the absolute purchasing power of the countries' currencies. PPP is effectively the ratio of the price of a basket of goods at one location divided by the price of the basket of goods at a differen... |
Queen Elizabeth II was married to whom? | null | Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburg |
Tell me about water fluoridation | null | Water fluoridation is the controlled adjustment of fluoride to a public water supply solely to reduce tooth decay. Fluoridated water contains fluoride at a level that is effective for preventing cavities; this can occur naturally or by adding fluoride. Fluoridated water operates on tooth surfaces: in the mouth, it crea... |
Who are some students at Hogwarts in Hufflepuff house that were in the same year as Harry Potter? | null | Hogwarts is the fictitious school in the Harry Potter book series. The books mentions several students in Harry Potter's year from the Hufflepuff house, such as Megan Jones, Susan Bones, Ernie Macmilian, Zacharias Smith, and Hannah Abbott. |
Provide some of the examples of regional governments. | null | provincial, state, cantonal, territorial, or other sub-unit governments |
What are the key terms in probability | null | Probability
Random variable
Discrete random variable
Continuous random variable
Probability distributions
Law of large numbers
Central Limit theorem |
What are the most famous sights of Sicily? | null | Sicily has a selection of stunning cultural and archaeological sights. The valley of temples in Agrigento is a conglomeration of temples and tombs from old Greece, dating back as far as 500 BC. Furthermore, the Etna is the tallest mountain in Sicily. The Etna is an active volcano, and the hiking paths offer stunning vi... |
Where is Silicon Valley geographically based? | null | Silicon Valley is in the San Francisco Bay Area of California |
Which country has the largest population? | null | China and India seem to be competing for the title of "the country with the largest population". Currently the title is still with China with India expected to overtake soon. Both of these countries have population over 1.4 billion which is roughly 18% of the world population. |
Identify the bird from the list: Chough, Cough, Clough | null | Chough |
Who invented punched cards used in early computing 1880s | null | Herman Hollerith |
Identify which car manufacturer is British or American: Lotus, Lincoln | null | Lotus is British, Lincoln is American |
Classify each of the following as either a television show or a movie: The Wire, The Sopranos, Game of Thrones, Mad Men, Harry Potter, Westworld, Iron Man. | null | The Wire is a television show that aired on HBO.
The Sopranos is a television show that aired on HBO.
Game of Thrones is a television show that aired on HBO.
Mad Men is a television show that aired on Showtime.
Harry Potter is a movie that was released by Warner Brothers Studios.
Westworld is a television show that air... |
What is the more popular name for the Londonderry Air | null | Danny Boy |
Write a short story about a toddler and her imaginary friend. She is with her family and excited but nervous about the new surroundings | null | She was about the leave the hotel room with her family. She watched as her parents packed up their bags and got her baby brother ready for a day out. They were busily talking to each other and running through their checklist of things to bring for the day out at the castle.
Feeling like she should help she asked Teetum... |
Given a reference text about Rraboshtë, tell me what the village is known for and what country it's in. | null | Rraboshtë is located in Albania and is known for producing grape varieties. |
Write a convincing letter to complain to a perfume manufacturer about a broken perfume bottle. | null | Hi
I recently ordered one of your perfume bottles. When the bottle arrived, I was disappointed to find out that there was a crack in the glass, and that some of the contents of the bottle had leaked into the surroundings. Unfortunately, this makes it impossible for me to use the bottle, or to take it on a trip for fea... |
What is Methadone intermediate | null | Methadone intermediate is a methadone precursor scheduled by UN Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs. It is a Schedule II Narcotic controlled substance in the United States and has an ACSCN of 9254. The 2014 annual manufacturing quota was 32 875 kilos. |
What is Henri-Cartier Bresson known for? | null | Henri Cartier-Bresson is a french photographer from the early 20th century. He is known for his street photography and was most famous while he was working for the Magnum agency that he founded. He gained international recognition for his coverage of Ghandi's funeral. Later, his book called "decisive moment", captures ... |
What are the 13 departments and main communities of France's administrative region of Occitania? | null | The 13 Departments of Occitania are:
- Ariège
- Aude
- Aveyron
- Gard
- Haute-Garonne
- Gers
- Hérault
- Lot
- Lozère
- Hautes-Pyrénées
- Pyrénées-Orientales
- Tarn
- Tarn-et-Garonne
The main communities located within Occitania are:
- Toulouse (population: 479,553)
- Montpellier (population: 285,121)
- Nîmes (populat... |
Which of these are fruits and vegetables: apple, tomato, pear, peach, broccoli? | null | Of the ones listed, apple, pear and peach are fruits while broccoli is a vegetable. Tomatoes however, are botanically considered fruits while culinarily considered a vegetable. |
Why are many plants green? | null | Many plants are green because of the use of a green pigment, chlorophyll, in the process of photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is the process that a plant uses to use its stored energy and carbon dioxide and water into glucose. Chlorophyll’s role is to provide this energy by absorbing sunlight and turn that sunlight into e... |
Given this paragraph about the United States Marine Corps, tell me when it was created in which city? | null | The Marine Corps was established on the 10th of November in 1775 in Philadelphia, PA. |
Jing is a 46-year-old male. He is an insurance executive who is married with two children. Jing is active in his church and plays golf on the weekends. He went to see his cardiologist because he experienced recent fatigue with chest pain on exertion. He has never smoked but he consumes 1 to 2 alcoholic drinks per day. ... | null | Considering his sex, Jing is male, and men are generally at greater risk of coronary artery disease. Age is also a risk factor, as getting older increases his risk of damaged arteries. Additionally, he has experienced angina, which can be a common symptom of coronary artery disease. He also has high cholesterol, and hi... |
What is the best string tension for a tennis racket? | null | The best string tension for a tennis racket will depend on the racket, the type of strings, and the player. Generally speaking, a higher tension will offer more control, while a lower tension will offer more power. Strings such as polyester, which are common among intermediate and advanced players, are stiffer and usua... |
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Daxophone, Kobza | null | Kobza is string, Daxophone is percussion. |
Why was peanut butter invented? | null | Peanut butter was first invented by the Inca, but made a reappearance in North America due to its rediscovery by John Harvey Kellogg in 1895. Peanut butter was made with the purpose of helping older people who couldn’t chew solid foods gain nutrients such as protein. Although it made a reapperance in 1895, it was sold ... |
When is the best age for kids to approach sailing? | null | The best age is around 6 years old. A kid who is interested in sailing needs to be proficient in swimming as the little boat they will drive can capsize. If parents have a bigger boat and they want to expose the kids to sailing that can be done before 6 years old. |
When was siri for the iphone created? | null | Siri was first created back in 2011 by Apple. It's original use was for the Iphone as a virtual voice assistant that used artificial intelligence. The voice of siri is done by Susan Bennett. She is a voice over artist, and over the years siri has other voices that can be used too. Siri can open applications on the ... |
Extract when the Blue Angels formed | null | The mission of the United States Navy Flight Demonstration Squadron is to showcase the pride and professionalism of the United States Navy and Marine Corps by inspiring a culture of excellence and service to the country through flight demonstrations and community outreach. The Blue Angels are a flight demonstration sq... |
What are the different types of loan or mortgage products for home buyers in the U.S.? | null | It is crucial to understand all your financing options when considering buying a new home. Some of the most common loan types for residential home buyers are listed below:
1. Conventional Loans: The most common home loan type that is not insured or guaranteed by the government. While it typically requires 20% down pay... |
Why do we love green | null | Because Green is good for our eyes. and that makes our life pretty |
Which swimming stroke is the hardest? | null | Butterfly is considered to be the hardest of all swimming strokes. It engages full body including arms, core muscles, legs and feet. In particular, it strongly depends on core strength and legs. In order to recover the arms over the water the swimmer needs to execute a strong dolphin kick, which lifts the chest and res... |
How can I be more productive? | null | The best way to be productive is to starting "doing" rather than "thinking"
* Set small goals
* Reward yourself for completing those small goals, small rewards like taking a break, eating your favourite snack, spending time with your kid.
* Do not multi-task because we really can not.
* Create a list of things to do an... |
Who won the FIFA World Cup 2014? | null | Germany won the world cup in 2014. In the final, Germany defeated Argentina 1-0 with a goal scored by Mario Götze. The German team, led by coach Joachim Löw, celebrated their fourth title win. This win made it the nation with the second-highest score, only exceeded by Brazil, which won the world cup five times. |
What are the words of House Greyjoy? | null | "We Do Not Sow" |
Who are the little Japanese girls who find Totoro? | null | Mei and Satsuki are the two Japanese girls who discover Totoro in the famous Japanese anime My Neighbour Totoro. |
From the passage provided, list the awards won. Include when they were won and by whom. | null | Neil Innes won the Ivor Novello Award in 1968 for writing the song "I'm the Urban Spaceman". |
Do pilots of civil aircraft know the exact weight of the aircraft prior to take-off? | null | No, not the exact weight. They estimate the likely weight, with a margin for error, and on more modern aircraft (like the A330), onboard software will calculate the actual weight once airborne and then suggest the optimal angle of attack for the flight. |
Classify the movies into Romance and Drama genres.
Pyaar Diwana Hota Hai, Bas Itna Sa Khwaab Hai, Paagalpan, Uljhan, Yeh Zindagi Ka Safar | null | Romance - Pyaar Diwana Hota Hai, Bas Itna Sa Khwaab Hai, Paagalpan
Drama - Uljhan, Yeh Zindagi Ka Safar |
Who is the prime minister of Japan? | null | The current prime minister of Japan is Fumio Kishida, who assumed office on the 29th of September 2021. He is also the president of the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) of Japan. He was born on the 29th of July 1957. |
in which city was the first public opera house opened | null | Venice |
Given this paragraph on Anton Chekhov, please tell me which playwrights he is most often grouped with? | null | Chekhov is most often grouped with Henrik Ibsen and August Strindberg as one of the three seminal figures of early modernist theater. |
What rule change was introduced by FIFA following the match between Australia and American Samoa in 2001? | null | Preliminary rounds were introduced prior to the FIFA world cup matches |
where is India? | null | India a country that occupies the greater part of South Asia. Its capital is New Delhi, built in the 20th century just south of the historic hub of Old Delhi to serve as India’s administrative centre. |
What is the difference between a lion and a tiger? | null | Lions and tigers are species in the same family, Felidae. They have different appearances, habitats, social behaviors, and hunting tendencies. For example, lions are a social species and will hunt and live in groups, called prides. Tigers, on the other hand, are independent and only interact with other tigers for matin... |
The first human case of Monkeypox was recorded in | null | Democratic Republic of the Congo(DRC) |
Extract the awards that Ian McEwan has won and list them in chronological order (oldest to most recent) using bullets, with associated dates in parentheses. | null | -Booker Prize (1998)
-Shakespeare Prize (1999)
-Jerusalem Prize (2011) |
Is cricket a popular sports in USA? | null | Cricket is not a popular sports in USA. Although, it is getting popularity due to multiple reasons. First, the immigrants from Asia, Australia and UK have taken initiatives to launch local leagues for their second generation living in USA. Second, the Microsoft has recently invested in an international level cricket g... |
How do I make a perfect grilled cheese sandwich? | null | Step 1. Select a cheese that will melt well. Parmesan, for example, is not ideal for a grilled cheese sandwich. Cheddar, Havarti, and Colby Jack are all cheeses that taste great and will melt.
Step 2. Get two slices of bread, preferably not too thick; typical store-bought sliced bread like sourdough, potato, and white... |
From the passage provided, extract where the first session of Indian National Congress was held | null | The Indian National Congress conducted its first session in Bombay from 28 to 31 December 1885. |
Which African country was formerly known as Abyssinia? | null | Ethiopia |
What are some top things to do in Amsterdam? | null | 1) Museums! Book these ASAP: Van Gogh and Rijksmuseum, Anne Frank Huis
2) Book a canal tour or just grab one near Rijksmuseum. If you want something quieter and more adventurous, book an electric boat e.g. Mokumboot and go around the canals on your own.
3) Grab a coffee from Rumbaba and walk around Jordaan in the morni... |
Please create a chronological timeline of the Bosnia and Herzegovina intervention by NATO, based on the passage provided. | null | -- 1992: The Bosnian War begins.
-- October 9th, 1992: A no-fly zone over central Bosnia and Herzegovina is declared by the United Nations.
-- April 12th, 1993: Operation Deny Flight begins, and is enforced by NATO to execute the no-fly zone over central Bosnia and Herzegovina.
-- June 1993: Operation Sharp Guard begin... |
Please summarize the challenges faced by the factory workers in The Matchgirls musical. | null | The Bryant and May factory was a popular employer in the 1960's and 70's in the fictional town of Hope Court. This factory hired many semi-skilled workers to produce their goods. The story focuses on Kate who felt that the working conditions needed reform and put together a union to demand better working conditions fo... |
What type of jacket do grizzlies usually wear? | null | Grizzlies are bears typically found in North America. Bears are animals that are covered in fur and usually live in the woods. Because they are covered in fur and live in the woods, it is unnecessary for bears to wear jackets. To date, bears have not shown the capacity to be able to create cloth or sew jackets, so the... |
When was the last time aliens visited the earth? | null | There is no evidence that aliens have ever visited the earth. There have been many claims including UFO sightings, strange atmospheric patterns, ancient buildings showing characteristics outside of human capabilities at that time. But all of these have been refuted and there is no credible evidence of alien visitation. |
Pick the best starting five from all players in NBA history | null | Comparing players from different time periods is challenging due to the vastly different styles of play and differences in the rules. However, no NBA all time team would be complete without Michael Jordan. The rest of my lineup would include Stephen Curry, Lebron James, Tim Duncan, and Kareem Abdul-Jabbar. |
If your child has been told that he or she has lice, what should you do? | null | The first thing is to buy a shampoo that is made to kill the lice. Lice only live on human scalps, and they lay tiny white eggs called nits. Once lice and/or nits are visually identified, immediately use the lice shampoo to thoroughly wash and clean the hair and scalp of your child. After the cleaning, carefully com... |
What is Armin van Buuren known for? | null | Armin van Buuren is known for his innovative DJing style, which blends progressive house, techno, and trance. He has been hailed as one of the most influential DJs in the electronic music scene, and his unique sound and style have made him a global superstar. |
What is a medallion architecture in data engineering? | null | A medallion architecture is a data engineering concept. The idea is that system source data or system of record data is landed in a bronze layer. In the bronze layer data is not changed, and it should match the source system exactly even if there are data quality issues. Next in the silver layer the raw daw from bro... |
Can you fish in the Kalamazoo river and lake in Allegan County? | null | Yes, the fishing in this waterway is very good. There are an abundance of species of fish available year round whether ice fishing, shore fishing, or using a boat. Large and small mouth bass, bluegill, perch, walleye, bowfin, steelhead, salmon, carp, muskie, northern pike, and catfish are all found swimming in these ... |
Given this text about the nutrition profile of peanut butter, what vitamins is peanut butter rich in? | null | Vitamins that peanut butter is rich in include vitamin E, pantothenic acid, folate, niacin, and vitamin B6. |
Who is Michael Jackson? | null | Michael Joseph Jackson (August 29, 1958 – June 25, 2009) was an American singer, songwriter, dancer, and philanthropist. Dubbed the "King of Pop", he is regarded as one of the most significant cultural figures of the 20th century. Over a four-decade career, his contributions to music, dance, and fashion, along with his... |
Give me a list of animals you might raise for milk | null | Sheep, Goats, Cows |
What are some of the major food allergens in the USA? | null | Some of the major food allergens in the USA as identified by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) include:
Wheat, peanuts, tree nuts, soy, shellfish, fish, eggs, milk, and sesame. |
If someone is tall, what sport should they try? | null | Height is known for being advantageous in basketball |
Extract the cinema industry and the percentage box office share occupied by that industry in the format {Industry} - {Percentage} and show as a bullet list. If no percentage specified just list the industry name. | null | Hindi cinema - 44%
Telugu - 13%
Tamil - 13%
Malayalam - 5%
Kannada - 5%
Bengali -
Marathi -
Odia -
Punjabi -
Gujarati -
Bhojpuri - |
Classify each country as Nordic or Iberian: Spain, Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Portugal | null | Spain: Iberian
Norway: Nordic
Sweden: Nordic
Denmark: Nordic
Portugal: Iberian |
Name some of the highest-grossing film of all time from July 2019 until March 2021 based on the passage. | null | The Avengers (2012), Iron Man 3 (2013), Avengers: Age of Ultron (2015), Captain America: Civil War (2016), Black Panther (2018), Avengers: Infinity War (2018), Captain Marvel (2019), Avengers: Endgame (2019), Spider-Man: Far From Home (2019) and Spider-Man: No Way Home (2021). |
How many ways are there to skin a cat? | null | There is are many ways to skin a cat. The most important thing is to make sure no skin is left on the carcass. However this is also a popular proverb that means there are many ways to do something, to achieve a goal. |
What are the big four accounting organizations as per the given passage? List the names in bulleted format. | null | KPMG International Limited
Ernst & Young
Deloitte
PricewaterhouseCoopers |
Provide a bulleted summary of the different types of taxes in the USA. | null | The following are the different types of taxes in the USA:
- Income Tax: Imposed on income from any source
- Payroll Tax: Social Security and Medicare taxes imposed on both employers and employees
- Property Tax: Imposed on value of property
- Sales Tax: Imposed on the price at retail sale of goods and services |
What are five totally distinct, creative ways to describe the usefulness of a broken stapler. | null | Even though it may be broken, a stapler may still retain its usefulness. Consider these alternative uses for a broken stapler:
1. Hammer - the solid metal frame is sturdy enough to pound a nail.
2. Paper weight - even if you can't use staples to hold your papers together, the stapler can keep them on your desk.
3. Weap... |
Which of the following are characters from Harry Potter: Hermione Granger, Harry Potter, Ron Weasley, Dobby, Draco Malfoy, Severus Snape, Professor Dumbledore, Luna Lovegood, Indiana Jones, Darth Vader, Jack Sparrow, Terminator, Batman, Superman, Joker, Gollum. | null | Hermione Granger, Harry Potter, Ron Weasley, Dobby, Draco Malfoy, Severus Snape, Professor Dumbledore, Luna Lovegood are from Harry Potter. |
Tell me whether these animals are a canine or a feline: French Bulldog, Siamese Cat, Sharpei | null | The french bulldog is a canine, the Siamese Cat is a feline and the Sharpei is a canine. |
Share why you support the underdog or the favorite in sports, and why it's the right thing to do. | null | Support the underdog because they are striving to exceed expectations. Support the favorite because they have earned the right based on prior performance. To support the underdog is the best path to take. Rooting for a team/individual to outperform expectations and to be a better competitor is what we all strive ... |
Suggest some ranged weapons for role playing games. | null | Ranged weapons include the bow, shotgun, rifle and cannon. |
What are the primary elements of Odissi dance? | null | The primary elements of Odissi dance are derived from the tribhanga posture. The tribhanga posture (three breaks) is unique to the Odissi classical dance style. Each break refers to the starting position of a body part. The first break is the head and neck. The second break is the waist, and the third break is the hip. |
What is an Enzyme inhibitor | null | An enzyme inhibitor is a molecule that binds to an enzyme and blocks its activity. Enzymes are proteins that speed up chemical reactions necessary for life, in which substrate molecules are converted into products. An enzyme facilitates a specific chemical reaction by binding the substrate to its active site, a special... |
How many moons does Mars have? | null | Mars has two moons, they were named Phobos and Deimos by the American astronomer Asaph Hall, who discovered them in August 1877. |
5 ways on prem is better than cloud | null | Will have absolute control
Will have no external factors
It support safety requirements, and have the tools to ensure first-class safety
Full control over the data since it is stored locally
System can be customised according to your business |
What to do in Seattle in 48 hours? | null | Seattle is a beautiful city in the pacific northwest. If you are a nature lover then you will enjoy your time in Seattle. There are a lot of activities, places to visits, great food to eat around the city but keep in mind that the weather in Seattle might impact how you plan your 48 hours trip. Visiting the space needl... |
Based on the following passage make a list of 6 conventional dried fruits. | null | 1. Raisins
2. Dates
3. Prunes
4. Figs
5. Apricots
6. Peaches |
Is Python or Java a better programming language? | null | Python and Java are two of the most popular and robust programming languages. Java is the fifth most commonly used programming language according to Stack Overflow. Java is generally faster and more efficient than Python because it is a compiled language. While it's one of the coding languages considered to be easy to... |
What is the least common birthday? | null | The least common birthday in the modern Gregorian calendar is February 29. This is because of leap years, as February 29 occurs only a bit more than a quarter of the time in any given calendar year.
However excluding February 29, in most Western countries the least common birthday is December 25. For instance, in the ... |
How many homologous pairs do humans have and what is the exception? | null | Humans has 22 homologous pairs besides the 23 pairs which can be different. The 23rd paird codes for gender and does not need to match. The 21st pair is the pair that sometimes has a third which causes down syndrome. |
Identify which animal is domesticated or wild: Goldfish, Sika deer | null | Sika deer is wild, Goldfish is domesticated. |
According to this paragraph, what is UVA's overall ranking among national universities? | null | UVA tied for 25th among national universities. |
When was HMS Glowworm (H92), a G-class destroyer launched? | null | The HMS Glowworm (H92), a G-class was launched in July 22nd, 1935. |
What is stream processing ? | null | Stream processing refers to techniques used to process a continuous stream of data. In batch processing, the amount of data is known up front when the processing starts. However, in stream processing, the computation (or query) runs ‘forever’ and as new data continues to get added to the input the computation updates i... |
Tell me whether these are names of paintings or song titles: The Starry Night, Mona Lisa, Irises, Billie Jean, Hey Jude, Come As You Are. | null | The Starry Night is a famous painting painting by the Dutch Post-Impressionist painter Vincent van Gogh.
Mona Lisa is a painting by Italian artist Leonardo da Vinci.
Irises is a painting of irises by the Dutch artist Vincent van Gogh.
Billie Jean is a song by American singer Michael Jackson.
Hey Jude is a song by Engli... |
Which state is the city of Springfield from in the Simpsons? | null | The popular and long running show The Simpsons have intentionally left out from which state the home town of Springfield is with the intention of relating to everyone's Springfield. There have been several references to possible states to keep fans guessing and has become part of the playful nature of the show. Alas... |
Suggest some ways to protect the Earth from an asteroid or comet? | null | Nuke the comet
Ram it off course by launching a rocket
Use a laser to vaporize it.
Break it up by hitting it |
Where was Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu founded? | null | Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu originated in Japan and was brought to Brazil by Mitsuo Maeda in 1914. Maeda trained Carlos and Helio Gracie, who tested and refined Jiu-Jitsu to be what it is today. Jiu-Jitsu continued to evolve over the years, eventually incorporating aspects of wrestling and other grappling arts into the curricu... |
What geographic area do Sephardic Jews originate from? | null | Sephardic Judaism is rooted in the Iberian peninsula |
What is the Capitol | null | The United States Capitol, often called The Capitol or the Capitol Building, is the seat of the United States Congress, the legislative branch of the federal government. It is located on Capitol Hill at the eastern end of the National Mall in Washington, D.C. Though no longer at the geographic center of the federal dis... |
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