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@@ -12,6 +12,20 @@ This dataset is the official release of the benchmark introduced in the paper
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  The dataset will be released in phases. Each subset will be manually reviewed before being progressively opened to the public.<br>
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  Currently released subset: <br>CHAOS (CN).
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  ---
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  ## 📁 Dataset Directory Structure
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  ## Citation
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  If you find this work useful or use this dataset in your research, please cite our paper.
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- *Note: The paper has been accepted at BIBM 2025 and is to appear; final publication details (e.g., pages/DOI) will be updated upon release.*
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  ```bibtex
 
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  The dataset will be released in phases. Each subset will be manually reviewed before being progressively opened to the public.<br>
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  Currently released subset: <br>CHAOS (CN).
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+ ---
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+ ## Abstract
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+
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+ Multi-turn reasoning segmentation is essential for mimicking real-world clinical workflows,
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+ where anatomical structures are identified through step-by-step dialogue based on spatial,
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+ functional, or pathological descriptions. However, the lack of a dedicated benchmark in this area has limited progress.
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+ To address this gap, we introduce the first bilingual benchmark for multi-turn medical image segmentation, supporting both Chinese and English dialogues.
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+ The benchmark consists of 28,904 images, 113,963 segmentation masks, and 232,188 question–answer pairs, covering major organs and anatomical systems across CT
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+ and MRI modalities. Each dialogue requires the model to infer the segmentation target based on prior conversational turns
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+ and previously segmented regions. We evaluate several state-of-the-art models, including MedCLIP-SAM, LISA, and LISA++,
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+ and report three key findings: (1) existing models perform poorly on our benchmark, far below clinical usability standards;
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+ (2) performance degrades as dialogue turns increase, reflecting limited multi-turn reasoning capabilities; and (3) general-purpose models such as LISA
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+ can outperform medical-specific models, suggesting that further integration of domain knowledge is needed for specialized medical applications.
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+
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  ---
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  ## 📁 Dataset Directory Structure
 
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  ## Citation
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  If you find this work useful or use this dataset in your research, please cite our paper.
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+ **Note: The paper has been accepted at BIBM 2025 and is to appear; final publication details (e.g., pages/DOI) will be updated upon release.**
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  ```bibtex