RAGEN / scripts /convert_rl_to_sft_sokoban.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
import argparse
import json
import os
from pathlib import Path
from typing import List, Tuple
try:
import yaml # type: ignore
except Exception:
yaml = None
# Sokoban tokens and actions (as used by SokobanWrapper)
TOKENS = ['#', '_', 'O', '√', 'X', 'P', 'S']
ACTION_LOOKUP = {1: 'Up', 2: 'Down', 3: 'Left', 4: 'Right'}
def infer_grid_dims(state_arr: List[List[List[float]]]) -> Tuple[int, int, int]:
c = len(state_arr)
h = len(state_arr[0]) if c > 0 else 0
w = len(state_arr[0][0]) if (c > 0 and h > 0) else 0
return c, h, w
def decode_state_to_grid_text(state_arr: List[List[List[float]]]) -> str:
c, h, w = infer_grid_dims(state_arr)
lines = []
for i in range(h):
row = []
for j in range(w):
argmax_k = 0
vmax = -1e9
for k in range(c):
v = state_arr[k][i][j]
if v > vmax:
vmax = v
argmax_k = k
ch = TOKENS[argmax_k] if 0 <= argmax_k < len(TOKENS) else '_'
row.append(ch)
lines.append(''.join(row))
return '\n'.join(lines)
def parse_positions_from_state(state_arr: List[List[List[float]]]):
"""Extract board size, targets, boxes, and player coordinates from one-hot state.
- Tokens index mapping per TOKENS: 0 '#', 1 '_', 2 'O'(target), 3 '√'(box on target), 4 'X'(box), 5 'P'(player), 6 'S'(player on target)
- Targets include cells with 'O' or '√'.
- Boxes include cells with 'X' or '√'.
- Player is where token is 'P' or 'S'.
Returns: (rows, cols, targets: List[(r,c)], boxes: List[(r,c)], player: (r,c) or None)
"""
c, h, w = infer_grid_dims(state_arr)
targets: List[Tuple[int, int]] = []
boxes: List[Tuple[int, int]] = []
player: Tuple[int, int] | None = None
for i in range(h):
for j in range(w):
# argmax over channels
argk = 0
vmax = -1e9
for k in range(c):
v = state_arr[k][i][j]
if v > vmax:
vmax = v
argk = k
if argk == 2: # 'O' target
targets.append((i, j))
elif argk == 3: # '√' box on target (both a box and a target)
targets.append((i, j))
boxes.append((i, j))
elif argk == 4: # 'X' box
boxes.append((i, j))
elif argk == 5 or argk == 6: # 'P' or 'S' (player or player on target)
player = (i, j)
return h, w, targets, boxes, player
def load_env_instruction_and_cfg(repo_root: Path) -> Tuple[str, int, str, bool]:
instruction = (
"You are solving the Sokoban puzzle. You are the player and you need to push all boxes to targets. "
"When you are right next to a box, you can push it by moving in the same direction. "
"You cannot push a box through a wall, and you cannot pull a box. "
"The answer should be a sequence of actions, like <answer>Right || Right || Up</answer>\n"
"\nThe meaning of each symbol in the state is:\n"
"#: wall, _: empty, O: target, √: box on target, X: box, P: player, S: player on target\n"
"Your available actions are:\n"
"Up, Down, Left, Right\n"
"You can make up to 10 actions, separated by the action separator \" || \"\n"
)
max_tokens = 100
action_sep = "||"
enable_think = True
if yaml is None:
return instruction, max_tokens, action_sep, enable_think
envs_yaml = repo_root / "config" / "envs.yaml"
if envs_yaml.exists():
try:
with open(envs_yaml, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
envs = yaml.safe_load(f)
custom_envs = envs.get("custom_envs", {}) if isinstance(envs, dict) else {}
if isinstance(custom_envs, dict):
# Prefer CoordSokoban, fallback to SimpleSokoban, then LargerSokoban
for key in ["CoordSokoban", "SimpleSokoban", "LargerSokoban", "SokobanDifferentGridVocab"]:
if key in custom_envs:
cfg = custom_envs[key]
instruction = cfg.get("env_instruction", instruction)
max_tokens = int(cfg.get("max_tokens", max_tokens))
break
except Exception:
pass
base_yaml = repo_root / "config" / "base.yaml"
if base_yaml.exists():
try:
with open(base_yaml, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
base_cfg = yaml.safe_load(f)
ap = base_cfg.get("agent_proxy", {}) if isinstance(base_cfg, dict) else {}
action_sep = ap.get("action_sep", action_sep)
enable_think = bool(ap.get("enable_think", enable_think))
except Exception:
pass
return instruction, max_tokens, action_sep, enable_think
def build_messages_for_episode(
states: List[List[List[List[float]]]],
actions: List[int],
rewards: List[float],
instruction: str,
max_tokens: int,
action_sep: str,
enable_think: bool,
max_actions: int,
) -> List[dict]:
messages = [
{"role": "system", "content": "You're a helpful assistant. "},
{"role": "user", "content": instruction},
]
total_actions = len(actions)
# states contain T+1 elements typically; we iterate over min(len(states), len(actions)) turns
for t, state in enumerate(states):
grid_text = decode_state_to_grid_text(state)
rows, cols, targets_pos, boxes_pos, player_pos = parse_positions_from_state(state)
actions_left = max(0, max_actions - t)
if enable_think:
format_prompt = "<think> [Your thoughts] </think> <answer> [your answer] </answer>"
else:
format_prompt = "<answer> [your answer] </answer>"
length_prompt = f"Max response length: {max_tokens} words (tokens)."
messages[-1]["content"] += (
f"\nTurn {t + 1}:\n"
f"State:\n"
f"Coordinates:\n"
f"Board size: {rows} rows x {cols} cols (zero-indexed).\n"
f"Targets: {targets_pos}\n"
f"Boxes: {boxes_pos}\n"
f"Player: {player_pos if player_pos is not None else (-1, -1)}\n"
f"Grid Map:\n{grid_text}\n"
f"You have {actions_left} actions left. Always output: {format_prompt}"
f"with no extra text. Strictly follow this format. {length_prompt}"
)
if t < total_actions:
action_id = actions[t] + 1 # map 0..3 -> 1..4
action_name = ACTION_LOOKUP.get(action_id, "unknown")
assistant_text = f"<answer>{action_name}</answer>" if not enable_think else f"<think></think><answer>{action_name}</answer>"
messages.append({"role": "assistant", "content": assistant_text})
reward_val = rewards[t] if t < len(rewards) else 0.0
messages.append({"role": "user", "content": f"Reward:\n{reward_val}\n"})
return messages[:-1]
def convert_file(step_dir: Path, output_dir: Path, repo_root: Path, include_failed: bool = False, max_actions: int = 10) -> Path:
traj_path = step_dir / "trajectories.jsonl"
metrics_path = step_dir / "metrics.json"
if not traj_path.exists():
raise FileNotFoundError(f"Missing trajectories.jsonl at {traj_path}")
instruction, max_tokens, action_sep, enable_think = load_env_instruction_and_cfg(repo_root)
output_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
out_path = output_dir / f"{step_dir.name}_sft.jsonl"
global_step = None
if metrics_path.exists():
try:
with open(metrics_path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
m = json.load(f)
global_step = m.get("global_step")
except Exception:
pass
written = 0
with open(traj_path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as fin, open(out_path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as fout:
for line in fin:
line = line.strip()
if not line:
continue
traj = json.loads(line)
ep_success = bool(traj.get("episode_success", False))
if (not include_failed) and (not ep_success):
continue
states = traj.get("states", [])
actions = traj.get("actions", [])
rewards = traj.get("rewards", [])
if len(actions) > max_actions:
continue
messages = build_messages_for_episode(
states=states,
actions=actions,
rewards=rewards,
instruction=instruction,
max_tokens=max_tokens,
action_sep=action_sep,
enable_think=enable_think,
max_actions=max_actions,
)
record = {
"messages": messages,
"meta": {
"episode_return": traj.get("episode_return", None),
"episode_success": ep_success,
"global_step": global_step,
},
}
fout.write(json.dumps(record, ensure_ascii=False) + "\n")
written += 1
if written == 0:
with open(out_path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
pass
return out_path
def find_latest_step_dir(traj_root: Path) -> Path:
step_dirs = [p for p in traj_root.iterdir() if p.is_dir() and p.name.startswith("step_")]
if not step_dirs:
raise FileNotFoundError(f"No step_* directories under {traj_root}")
step_dirs.sort(key=lambda p: int(p.name.split("_")[-1]))
return step_dirs[-1]
def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Convert Sokoban RL trajectories to LLM SFT chat JSONL")
parser.add_argument("run_dir", help="Path to the run directory (contains trajectories/)")
parser.add_argument("--step", default=None, help="Specific step directory name (e.g., step_993280)")
parser.add_argument("--include_failed", action="store_true", help="Include failed episodes in SFT data")
parser.add_argument("--max_actions", type=int, default=15, help="Max actions cap for filtering and counter display")
args = parser.parse_args()
repo_root = Path(__file__).resolve().parents[1]
run_dir = Path(args.run_dir)
traj_root = run_dir / "trajectories"
if not traj_root.exists():
raise FileNotFoundError(f"Not found trajectories directory: {traj_root}")
step_dir = traj_root / args.step if args.step else find_latest_step_dir(traj_root)
output_dir = run_dir / "sft"
out_path = convert_file(step_dir=step_dir, output_dir=output_dir, repo_root=repo_root, include_failed=args.include_failed, max_actions=args.max_actions)
print(f"SFT data written to: {out_path}")
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()