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# Emergency department use and Artificial Intelligence in Pelotas: design and baseline results
## RESUMO
### Objetivo:
To describe the initial baseline results of a population-based study, as well as a protocol in order to evaluate the performance of different machine learning algorithms with the objective of predic... |
# Alterations in Fecal Microbiota Linked to Environment and Sex in Red Deer (Cervus elaphus)
## Abstract
### Simple Summary
The gut microbiota forms a complex microecosystem in vertebrates and is affected by various factors. Wild and captive red deer currently live in the same region but have vastly different diets.... |
# Rumen-Protected Lysine and Methionine Supplementation Reduced Protein Requirement of Holstein Bulls by Altering Nitrogen Metabolism in Liver
## Abstract
### Simple Summary
Excessive protein intake causes dietary nitrogen to be excreted through urine nitrogen and fecal nitrogen, reducing nitrogen use efficiency. Th... |
# Epithelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition and Phenotypic Marker Evaluation in Human, Canine, and Feline Mammary Gland Tumors
## Abstract
### Simple Summary
In this study we addressed the analysis of human breast cancer and canine and feline mammary tumors with regard to the expression, at either gene or protein level, ... |
# Effects of Different Phospholipid Sources on Growth and Gill Health in Atlantic Salmon in Freshwater Pre-Transfer Phase
## Abstract
### Simple Summary
Optimal nutrition is important for Norwegian-farmed Atlantic salmon in the challenging early seawater phase, which shows a higher mortality leading to significant e... |
# Effects of Bacillus licheniformis and Combination of Probiotics and Enzymes as Supplements on Growth Performance and Serum Parameters in Early-Weaned Grazing Yak Calves
## Abstract
### Simple Summary
This study was conducted to investigate the effects of dietary supplementation with *Bacillus licheniformis* and a ... |
# Growth Performance, Antioxidant and Immunity Capacity Were Significantly Affected by Feeding Fermented Soybean Meal in Juvenile Coho Salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch)
## Abstract
### Simple Summary
Fish meal has been the main aquatic feed protein source for aquaculture. However, global fish meal is lacking, and the pr... |
# Association of Computed Tomography Measures of Muscle and Adipose Tissue and Progressive Changes throughout Treatment with Clinical Endpoints in Patients with Advanced Lung Cancer Treated with Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors
## Abstract
### Simple Summary
The impact of sarcopenia (i.e., progressive and generalised lo... |
# Comparison of Fecal Microbiota Communities between Primiparous and Multiparous Cows during Non-Pregnancy and Pregnancy
## Abstract
### Simple Summary
An imbalance of the gut microbiota composition may lead to several reproductive disorders and physiological diseases during pregnancy. This study investigates the fe... |
# Bamboo Plant Part Preference Affects the Nutrients Digestibility and Intestinal Microbiota of Geriatric Giant Pandas
## Abstract
### Simple Summary
Bamboo part preference and a panda’s age have been shown to shift the gut microbiota composition of the giant panda, thus eliciting changes in their nutrient utilizati... |
# Systematic Identification and Comparison of the Expressed Profiles of Exosomal MiRNAs in Pigs Infected with NADC30-like PRRSV Strain
## Abstract
### Simple Summary
Exosomes play a unique role in virus infection, antigen presentation, and suppression/promotion of body immunity. Porcine reproductive and respiratory ... |
# Dietary Fermentation Product of Aspergillus Oryzae Prevents Increases in Gastrointestinal Permeability (‘Leaky Gut’) in Horses Undergoing Combined Transport and Exercise
## Abstract
### Simple Summary
Equine leaky gut syndrome is characterized by gastrointestinal hyperpermeability and may be associated with advers... |
# The Gut Microbiota of Young Asian Elephants with Different Milk-Containing Diets
## Abstract
### Simple Summary
Insufficient maternal milk is one of the important reasons for the low survival rate of young Asian elephants. Finding the optimal break milk supplementation for young Asian elephants is a matter of urge... |
# Characteristics of circulating small noncoding RNAs in plasma and serum during human aging
## Abstract
Human aging is associated with increased susceptibility to age‐related diseases due to alteration of biological processes. Here we identified changes in extracellular small noncoding RNA (sncRNA) expression with a... |
# Bone health in ambulatory male patients with chronic obstructive airway disease – A case control study from India
## Abstract
Chronic obstructive airway disease (COPD) is a multimorbid disorder with two thirds affected have at least one extra‐pulmonary complication. Bone health in COPD is least studied in developin... |
# Circadian dysfunction and Alzheimer's disease – An updated review
## Abstract
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is considered to be the most typical form of dementia that provokes irreversible cognitive impairment. Along with cognitive impairment, circadian rhythm dysfunction is a fundamental factor in aggravating AD. A lin... |
# Factors Associated with Lack of Health Screening among People with Disabilities Using Andersen’s Behavioral Model
## Abstract
People with disabilities often have poorer health than the general population, and many do not participate in preventive care. This study aimed to identify the health screening participation... |
# Blood Count-Derived Inflammatory Markers Correlate with Lengthier Hospital Stay and Are Predictors of Pneumothorax Risk in Thoracic Trauma Patients
## Abstract
[1] Background: *Trauma is* one of the leading causes of death worldwide, with the chest being the third most frequent body part injured after abdominal and... |
# Thyroid Profile in the First Three Months after Starting Treatment in Children with Newly Diagnosed Cancer
## Abstract
### Simple Summary
Thyroid dysfunction during childhood may affect daily energy, growth, body mass index and bone development. Thyroid dysfunction may occur in children with cancer due to chemothe... |
# Blackcurrant Alleviates Dextran Sulfate Sodium (DSS)-Induced Colitis in Mice
## Abstract
Previous studies have reported that anthocyanin (ACN)-rich materials have beneficial effects on ulcerative colitis (UC). Blackcurrant (BC) has been known as one of the foods rich in ACN, while studies demonstrating its effect o... |
# Prevalence of Malnutrition in Hospitalized Patients in Lebanon Using Nutrition Risk Screening (NRS-2002) and Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition (GLIM) Criteria and Its Association with Length of Stay
## Abstract
[1] Background: Prevalence studies on hospital malnutrition are still scarce in the Middle Eas... |
# PGRMC1 Ablation Protects from Energy-Starved Heart Failure by Promoting Fatty Acid/Pyruvate Oxidation
## Abstract
Heart failure (HF) is an emerging epidemic with a high mortality rate. Apart from conventional treatment methods, such as surgery or use of vasodilation drugs, metabolic therapy has been suggested as a ... |
# Age Matters: The Moderating Effect of Age on Styles and Strategies of Coping with Stress and Self-Esteem in Patients with Neoplastic Prostate Hyperplasia
## Abstract
### Simple Summary
This survey-based study has assessed the types of coping mechanisms and QoL of patients diagnosed with and treated for prostate ca... |
# Importance of Asprosin for Changes of M. Rectus Femoris Area during the Acute Phase of Medical Critical Illness: A Prospective Observational Study
## Abstract
Asprosin, a new adipokine, is secreted by subcutaneous white adipose tissue and causes rapid glucose release. The skeletal muscle mass gradually diminishes w... |
# Multiple Organic Contaminants Determination Including Multiclass of Pesticides, Polychlorinated Biphenyls, and Brominated Flame Retardants in Portuguese Kiwano Fruits by Gas Chromatography
## Abstract
Global production of exotic fruits has been growing steadily over the past decade and expanded beyond the originati... |
# Identification of a Link between Suspected Metabolic Syndrome and Cognitive Impairment within Pharmaceutical Care in Adults over 75 Years of Age
## Abstract
The prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MetS) and cognitive impairment (CI) is increasing with age. MetS reduces overall cognition, and CI predicts an increased ... |
# Assessment of the Possibility of Using the Laryngoscopes Macintosh, McCoy, Miller, Intubrite, VieScope and I-View for Intubation in Simulated Out-of-Hospital Conditions by People without Clinical Experience: A Randomized Crossover Manikin Study
## Abstract
The aim of the study was to evaluate the laryngoscopes Maci... |
# 11,12-EET Regulates PPAR-γ Expression to Modulate TGF-β-Mediated Macrophage Polarization
## Abstract
Macrophages are highly plastic immune cells that can be reprogrammed to pro-inflammatory or pro-resolving phenotypes by different stimuli and cell microenvironments. This study set out to assess gene expression chan... |
# Examining Factors Associated with Dynapenia/Sarcopenia in Patients with Schizophrenia: A Pilot Case-Control Study
## Abstract
Sedentary behavior in patients with schizophrenia causes muscle weakness, is associated with a higher risk of metabolic syndrome, and contributes to mortality risk. This pilot case-control s... |
# Validation of an LC-MS/MS Method for the Determination of Abscisic Acid Concentration in a Real-World Setting
## Abstract
One of the most relevant aspects in evaluating the impact of natural bioactive compounds on human health is the assessment of their bioavailability. In this regard, abscisic acid (ABA) has attra... |
# Blocking Store-Operated Ca2+ Entry to Protect HL-1 Cardiomyocytes from Epirubicin-Induced Cardiotoxicity
## Abstract
Epirubicin (EPI) is one of the most widely used anthracycline chemotherapy drugs, yet its cardiotoxicity severely limits its clinical application. Altered intracellular Ca2+ homeostasis has been show... |
# CRP/Albumin Ratio and Glasgow Prognostic Score Provide Prognostic Information in Myelofibrosis Independently of MIPSS70—A Retrospective Study
## Abstract
### Simple Summary
To assess prognosis in myelofibrosis (MF), age and degree of anemia and leukocytosis are taken into account together with the presence of blas... |
# HLA-B*57:01/Carbamazepine-10,11-Epoxide Association Triggers Upregulation of the NFκB and JAK/STAT Pathways
## Abstract
Measure of drug-mediated immune reactions that are dependent on the patient’s genotype determine individual medication protocols. Despite extensive clinical trials prior to the license of a specif... |
# Decreasing the Crystallinity and Degree of Polymerization of Cellulose Increases Its Susceptibility to Enzymatic Hydrolysis and Fermentation by Colon Microbiota
## Abstract
Cellulose can be isolated from various raw materials and agricultural side streams and might help to reduce the dietary fiber gap in our diets.... |
# Simplifying carb counting: A randomized controlled study – Feasibility and efficacy of an individualized, simple, patient‐centred carb counting tool
## Abstract
The Scc tool is a simple tool enabling accurate insulin dosing to all diabetes patients treated with basal and bolus insulin. The SCC tool has the potentia... |
# A clinical trial about effects of prebiotic and probiotic supplementation on weight loss, psychological profile and metabolic parameters in obese subjects
## Abstract
The supplementation with prebiotics and probiotics showed an improvement in lean mass, glycaemic profile, insulin resistance and uric acid more than ... |
# Examining dyslipidaemia, metabolic syndrome and liver enzyme levels in patients with prediabetes and type 2 diabetes in population from Hoveyzeh cohort study: A case–control study in Iran
## Abstract
Our results indicated a significant increase in liver enzymes, lipid profile and MetS status in both pre‐diabetic an... |
# Additional Active Movements Are Not Required for Strength Gains in the Untrained during Short-Term Whole-Body Electromyostimulation Training
## Abstract
Recommendations for conventional strength training are well described, and the volume of research on whole-body electromyostimulation training (WB-EMS) is growing.... |
# Investigating the relationship between haematological parameters and metabolic syndrome: A population‐based study
## Abstract
Chronic inflammation plays a role in Metabolic syndrome (MetS); hematologic inflammatory parameters can be used as MetS predicting factors. Adults with high WBC count, RDW, MHR, and NHR with... |
# Levothyroxine therapy, calculated deiodinases activity and basal metabolic rate in obese or nonobese patients after total thyroidectomy for differentiated thyroid cancer, results of a retrospective observational study
## Abstract
Because of controversial issues about the optimal T4 replacement dose in obese hypothy... |
# Association between Pro‐oxidant‐Antioxidant balance and high‐sensitivity C‐reactive protein in type 2 diabetes mellitus: A Study on Postmenopausal Women
## Abstract
Serum PAB, hs‐CRP concentration, and lipid profile were significantly different between postmenopausal women with and without diabetes mellitus. These ... |
# Assessment of Blood Microcirculation Changes after COVID-19 Using Wearable Laser Doppler Flowmetry
## Abstract
The present work is focused on the study of changes in microcirculation parameters in patients who have undergone COVID-19 by means of wearable laser Doppler flowmetry (LDF) devices. The microcirculatory s... |
# Combination of Muscle Quantity and Quality Is Useful to Assess the Necessity of Surveillance after a 5-Year Cancer-Free Period in Patients Who Undergo Radical Cystectomy: A Multi-Institutional Retrospective Study
## Abstract
### Simple Summary
Although continuous surveillance after a 5-year cancer-free period in p... |
# Preparation and Characterization of Intracellular and Exopolysaccharides during Cycle Cultivation of Spirulina platensis
## Abstract
The dried cell weight (DCW) of *Spirulina platensis* gradually decreased from 1.52 g/L to 1.18 g/L after five cultivation cycles. Intracellular polysaccharide (IPS) and exopolysacchar... |
# Prediction of Gastrointestinal Tract Cancers Using Longitudinal Electronic Health Record Data
## Abstract
### Simple Summary
Cancers of the gastrointestinal tract—including the esophagus, stomach, and intestines—are often diagnosed at an advanced stage, when curative treatments are rare. These cancers can all caus... |
# Caregiving Self-Efficacy of the Caregivers of Family Members with Oral Cancer—A Descriptive Study
## Abstract
In Taiwan, oral cancer is the fourth most common cause of cancer death in men. The complications and side effects of oral cancer treatment pose a considerable challenge to family caregivers. The purpose of ... |
# Decoy Receptors Regulation by Resveratrol in Lipopolysaccharide-Activated Microglia
## Abstract
Resveratrol is a polyphenol that acts as antioxidants do, protecting the body against diseases, such as diabetes, cancer, heart disease, and neurodegenerative disorders, such as Alzheimer’s (AD) and Parkinson’s diseases ... |
# An Innovative Mei-Gin Formula Exerts Anti-Adipogenic and Anti-Obesity Effects in 3T3-L1 Adipocyte and High-Fat Diet-Induced Obese Rats
## Abstract
Background: To investigate the potential anti-obesity properties of an innovative functional formula (called the Mei-Gin formula: MGF) consisting of bainiku-ekisu, Prunu... |
# CD24 Gene Expression as a Risk Factor for Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
## Abstract
In light of increasing NAFLD prevalence, early detection and diagnosis are needed for decision-making in clinical practice and could be helpful in the management of patients with NAFLD. The goal of this study was to evaluate the... |
# The Influence of Ethnicity on Survival from Malignant Primary Brain Tumours in England: A Population-Based Cohort Study
## Abstract
### Simple Summary
Previous reports using broad ethnic group classifications have suggested that patient outcomes may vary. This study examined survival differences in malignant prima... |
# Sleep-Disordered Breathing among Saudi Primary School Children: Incidence and Risk Factors
## Abstract
This study aimed to identify the incidence and risk factors of sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) using an Arabic version of the pediatric sleep questionnaire (PSQ). A total of 2000 PSQs were circulated to children ... |
# Hypergravity Increases Blood–Brain Barrier Permeability to Fluorescent Dextran and Antisense Oligonucleotide in Mice
## Abstract
The earliest effect of spaceflight is an alteration in vestibular function due to microgravity. Hypergravity exposure induced by centrifugation is also able to provoke motion sickness. Th... |
# Colloidal Nanoparticles Isolated from Duck Soup Exhibit Antioxidant Effect on Macrophages and Enterocytes
## Abstract
Food-derived colloidal nanoparticles (CNPs) have been found in many food cooking processes, and their specific effects on human health need to be further explored. Here, we report on the successful ... |
# Healthcare Resource Utilization in Patients with Newly Diagnosed Atrial Fibrillation: A Global Analysis from the GARFIELD-AF Registry
## Abstract
The management of atrial fibrillation (AF), the most common sustained arrhythmia, impacts healthcare resource utilization (HCRU). This study aims to estimate global resou... |
# A Single-Center, Randomized Controlled Trial to Test the Efficacy of Nurse-Led Motivational Interviewing for Enhancing Self-Care in Adults with Heart Failure
## Abstract
Background: The role of nurse-led motivational interviewing (MI) in improving self-care among patients with heart failure (HF) is promising, even ... |
# Patterns and Trends in Pharmacological Treatment for Outpatients with Postherpetic Neuralgia in Six Major Areas of China, 2015–2019
## Abstract
The aim of this study was to assess the patterns and trends of pharmacological treatment for outpatients with postherpetic neuralgia (PHN) in China in the period 2015–2019.... |
# Caloric and Lipid Profiles during Pregnancy in a Socio-Culturally Diverse Society
## Abstract
This research analyzes the determining factors in diet quality among the Spanish pregnant population with the aim of promoting healthier eating habits and preventing the development of non-communicable diseases. It is a di... |
# Optimizing Levilactobacillus brevis NPS-QW 145 Fermentation for Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid (GABA) Production in Soybean Sprout Yogurt-like Product
## Abstract
Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is a non-protein amino acid with various physiological functions. Levilactobacillus brevis NPS-QW 145 strains active in GABA cata... |
# 3-Phenyllactic Acid and Polyphenols Are Substances Enhancing the Antibacterial Effect of Methylglyoxal in Manuka Honey
## Abstract
Manuka honey is known for its unique antibacterial activity, which is due to methylglyoxal (MGO). After establishing a suitable assay for measuring the bacteriostatic effect in a liquid... |
# Peptidomics Study of Plant-Based Meat Analogs as a Source of Bioactive Peptides
## Abstract
The demand for plant-based meat analogs (PBMA) is on the rise as a strategy to sustain the food protein supply while mitigating environmental change. In addition to supplying essential amino acids and energy, food proteins a... |
# Indigenous Eye Health in the Americas: The Burden of Vision Impairment and Ocular Diseases
## Abstract
Review of the burden of vision impairment and blindness and ocular disease occurrence in Indigenous Peoples of the Americas. We systematically reviewed findings of the frequency of vision impairment and blindness ... |
# Factors Associated with Impaired Resistive Reserve Ratio and Microvascular Resistance Reserve
## Abstract
Coronary microvascular dysfunction (CMD) is described as an important subset of ischemia with no obstructive coronary artery disease. Resistive reserve ratio (RRR) and microvascular resistance reserve (MRR) hav... |
# Impact on Glycemic Variation Caused by a Change in the Dietary Intake Sequence
## Abstract
This work presents an analysis of the effect on glycemic variation caused by modifying the macronutrient intake sequence in a person without a diagnosis of diabetes. In this work, three types of nutritional studies were devel... |
# The Usage and Trustworthiness of Various Health Information Sources in the United Arab Emirates: An Online National Cross-Sectional Survey
## Abstract
Background: The increase in the quality and availability of health information as well as the accessibility of Internet-based sources, has driven growing demand for ... |
# Upregulation of TLR4-Dependent ATP Production Is Critical for Glaesserella parasuis LPS-Mediated Inflammation
## Abstract
Glaesserella parasuis (G. parasuis), an important pathogenic bacterium, cause Glässer’s disease, and has resulted in tremendous economic losses to the global swine industry. G. parasuis infectio... |
# Dietary Intake of Anthocyanidins and Renal Cancer Risk: A Prospective Study
## Abstract
### Simple Summary
In this large prospective study based on the PLCO trial, both categorical analysis and continuous analysis indicated that higher dietary anthocyanidin consumption was associated with a lower risk of renal can... |
# Chemerin and Chemokine-like Receptor 1 Expression in Ovarian Cancer Associates with Proteins Involved in Estrogen Signaling
## Abstract
Chemerin, a pleiotropic adipokine coded by the RARRES2 gene, has been reported to affect the pathophysiology of various cancer entities. To further approach the role of this adipok... |
# Prognostic Value of Sarcopenia and Metabolic Parameters of 18F-FDG-PET/CT in Patients with Advanced Gastroesophageal Cancer
## Abstract
We investigated the prognostic value of sarcopenia measurements and metabolic parameters of primary tumors derived from 18F-FDG-PET/CT among patients with primary, metastatic esoph... |
# Xanthine Oxidase Inhibitory Peptides from Larimichthys polyactis: Characterization and In Vitro/In Silico Evidence
## Abstract
Hyperuricemia is linked to a variety of disorders that can have serious consequences for human health. Peptides that inhibit xanthine oxidase (XO) are expected to be a safe and effective fu... |
# The Effect of Ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) Aqueous Extract on Postprandial Glycemia in Nondiabetic Adults: A Randomized Controlled Trial
## Abstract
Ginger has shown beneficial effects on blood glucose control due to its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. The present study investigated the effect ... |
# Cost-Effectiveness of Prolonged Physical Activity on Prescription in Previously Non-Complying Patients: Impact of Physical Activity Mediators
## Abstract
In Sweden, physical activity on prescription (PAP) is used to support patients in increasing their levels of physical activity (PA). The role of healthcare profes... |
# A New Bloody Pulp Selection of Myrobalan (Prunus cerasifera L.): Pomological Traits, Chemical Composition, and Nutraceutical Properties
## Abstract
A new accession of myrobalan (*Prunus cerasifera* L.) from Sicily (Italy) was studied for the first time for its chemical and nutraceutical properties. A description of... |
# Evaluating the Effectiveness of Letter and Telephone Reminders in Promoting the Use of Specific Health Guidance in an At-Risk Population for Metabolic Syndrome in Japan: A Randomized Controlled Trial
## Abstract
Japan has introduced a nationwide lifestyle intervention program (specific health guidance) for people a... |
# A Novel Mix of Polyphenols and Micronutrients Reduces Adipogenesis and Promotes White Adipose Tissue Browning via UCP1 Expression and AMPK Activation
## Abstract
Background: *Obesity is* a pandemic disease characterized by excessive severe body comorbidities. Reduction in fat accumulation represents a mechanism of ... |
# A Comparative Analysis of Treatment-Related Changes in the Diagnostic Biomarker Active Metalloproteinase-8 Levels in Patients with Periodontitis
## Abstract
Background: Previous studies have revealed the potential diagnostic utility of aMMP-8, an active form of MMP-8, in periodontal and peri-implant diseases. While... |
# Groove Pancreatitis—Tumor-like Lesion of the Pancreas
## Body
A 45-year-old male smoker with a past history of severe chronic alcoholism presented to our gastroenterology department with a 2-month history of intermittent episodes of upper abdominal pain radiating to the back, nausea, postprandial vomiting, and poor... |
# Serious Clinical Outcomes of COVID-19 Related to Acetaminophen or NSAIDs from a Nationwide Population-Based Cohort Study
## Abstract
Acetaminophen and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) have been widely prescribed to infected patients; however, the safety of them has not been investigated in patients wi... |
# Prevalence of Symptomatic Knee Osteoarthritis in Saudi Arabia and Associated Modifiable and Non-Modifiable Risk Factors: A Population-Based Cross-Sectional Study
## Abstract
Objective: This study aimed to determine the prevalence of knee osteoarthritis (OA) in Saudi Arabia and the association between knee OA and mo... |
# Multi-Parametric Cardiac Magnetic Resonance for Prediction of Heart Failure Death in Thalassemia Major
## Abstract
We assessed the prognostic value of multiparametric cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) in predicting death from heart failure (HF) in thalassemia major (TM). We considered 1398 white TM patients (... |
# Real-World Analysis on the Characteristics, Therapeutic Paths and Economic Burden for Patients Treated for Glaucoma in Italy
## Abstract
This real-world analysis was performed on administrative databases to evaluate characteristics, therapies, and related economic burden of glaucoma in Italy. Adults with at least 1... |
# Methylglyoxal-Modified Albumin Effects on Endothelial Arginase Enzyme and Vascular Function
## Abstract
Advanced glycation end products (AGEs) contribute significantly to vascular dysfunction (VD) in diabetes. Decreased nitric oxide (NO) is a hallmark in VD. In endothelial cells, NO is produced by endothelial NO sy... |
# Fast Eating Speed Could Be Associated with HbA1c and Salt Intake Even after Adjusting for Oral Health Status: A Cross-Sectional Study
## Abstract
This study aimed to examine the relationship between eating speed and hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), considering the number of teeth, using cross-sectional health examination da... |
# Geographical Disparities in Esophageal Cancer Incidence and Mortality in the United States
## Abstract
Background: *Our previous* research on neuroendocrine and gastric cancers has shown that patients living in rural areas have worse outcomes than urban patients. This study aimed to investigate the geographic and s... |
# Effect of Spatiotemporal Parameters on the Gait of Children Aged from 6 to 12 Years in Podiatric Tests: A Cross Sectional Study
## Abstract
The use of lower limb tests in the paediatric population is of great importance for diagnostic evaluations. The aim of this study is to understand the relationship between the ... |
# Impact of Sertraline, Fluoxetine, and Escitalopram on Psychological Distress among United States Adult Outpatients with a Major Depressive Disorder
## Abstract
How impactful is the use of Sertraline, Fluoxetine, and Escitalopram monotherapy on psychological distress among adults with depression in the real world? S... |
# Efficiency and Safety of CyberKnife Robotic Radiosurgery in the Multimodal Management of Patients with Acromegaly
## Abstract
### Simple Summary
Radiosurgery as an adjuvant treatment for acromegaly has shown efficacy in endocrine and tumor biochemical control, with an acceptable safety profile; however, the report... |
# Genetic and Probiotic Characteristics of Urolithin A Producing Enterococcus faecium FUA027
## Abstract
Enterococcus faecium FUA027 transforms ellagic acid (EA) to urolithin A (UA), which makes it a potential application in the preparation of UA by industrial fermentation. Here, the genetic and probiotic characteris... |
# Diagnostic Performance of Extrahepatic Protein Induced by Vitamin K Absence in the Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
## Abstract
Background and Objectives: the early diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) benefits from the use of alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) together with imaging diagn... |
# Antioxidant and In Vivo Hypoglycemic Activities of Ethanol Extract from the Leaves of Engelhardia roxburghiana Wall, a Comparative Study of the Extract and Astilbin
## Abstract
The leaves of *Engelhardia roxburghiana* Wall (LERW) has been used as sweet tea in China throughout history. In this study, the ethanol ext... |
# Associations of Clusters of Cardiovascular Risk Factors with Insulin Resistance and Β-Cell Functioning in a Working-Age Diabetic-Free Population in Kazakhstan
## Abstract
Cardiovascular risk factors aggregate in determined individuals. Patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) have higher cardiovascular This st... |
# Analysis of PTPN22 −1123 G>C, +788 G>A and +1858 C>T Polymorphisms in Patients with Primary Sjögren’s Syndrome
## Abstract
Background: Primary Sjögren’s syndrome (pSS) is an autoimmune exocrinopathy characterized by lymphocytic infiltration, glandular dysfunction and systemic manifestations. Lyp protein is a negati... |
# Digital Health Literacy and Person-Centred Care: Co-Creation of a Massive Open Online Course for Women with Breast Cancer
## Abstract
The diagnosis of breast cancer (BC) can make the affected person vulnerable to suffering the possible consequences of the use of low-quality health information. Massive open online c... |
# Palmitic Acid Regulation of Stem Browning in Freshly Harvested Mini-Chinese Cabbage (Brassica pekinensis (Lour.) Rupr.)
## Abstract
The effect of palmitic acid (PA) on stem browning was investigated in freshly harvested mini-Chinese cabbage (Brassica pekinensis). Results indicated that concentrations of PA ranging ... |
# Artificial Intelligence for Evaluation of Retinal Vasculopathy in Facioscapulohumeral Dystrophy Using OCT Angiography: A Case Series
## Abstract
Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD) is a slowly progressive muscular dystrophy with a wide range of manifestations including retinal vasculopathy. This study aim... |
# The Use of Complementary and Alternative Medicine among Peritoneal Dialysis Patients at a Second-Level Hospital in Yucatán Mexico
## Abstract
Background: Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) is widely used for multiple reasons such as treatment of diseases and their symptoms, empowerment, self-care, disease... |
# Association of Body Mass Index (BMI) with Lip Morphology Characteristics: A Cross-Sectional Study Based on Chinese Population
## Abstract
Background: Lip morphology is essential in diagnosis and treatment of orthodontics and orthognathic surgery to ensure facial aesthetics. Body mass index (BMI) has proved to have ... |
# Spatial Distribution of COVID-19 Hospitalizations and Associated Risk Factors in Health Insurance Data Using Bayesian Spatial Modelling
## Abstract
The onset of COVID-19 across the world has elevated interest in geographic information systems (GIS) for pandemic management. In Germany, however, most spatial analyses... |
# Comparison of Frailty Assessment Tools for Older Thai Individuals at the Out-Patient Clinic of the Family Medicine Department
## Abstract
This study evaluated the validity of the screening tools used to evaluate the frailty status of older Thai people. A cross-sectional study of 251 patients aged 60 years or more i... |
# A Comparative Study of Periodontal Health Status between International and Domestic University Students in Japan
## Abstract
Background: In our previous study, international university students showed a significantly higher dental caries morbidity rate than domestic students. On the other hand, the periodontal heal... |
# Determinants of Deteriorated Self-Perceived Health Status among Informal Settlement Dwellers in South Africa
## Abstract
Self-perceived health (SPH) is a widely used measure of health amongst individuals that indicates an individual’s overall subjective perception of their physical or mental health status. As rural... |
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