Datasets:
Update dataset card for AudioEval
Browse files
README.md
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pretty_name: AudioEval
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size_categories:
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- 1K<n<10K
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configs:
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- config_name: default
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data_files:
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# AudioEval
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AudioEval is a text-to-audio
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This
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##
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##
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- `prompt_id`, `prompt_text`, `scene_category`, `sound_event_count`, `audioset_ontology`: prompt-side metadata.
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- `system_id`, `system_name`: evaluated generation system metadata.
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- `common_*_mean`, `pro_*_mean`: mean scores from common and professional raters.
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- `common_*_raw_scores`, `pro_*_raw_scores`: raw score lists per clip for each rating axis.
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- `content_enjoyment`
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- `production_quality`
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- `textual_alignment`
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- `content_usefulness`
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##
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- The original source directory in this workspace remains unchanged.
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- The export directory can be regenerated by re-running `scripts/prepare_hf_audioeval_dataset.py`.
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---
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pretty_name: AudioEval
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license: other
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size_categories:
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- 1K<n<10K
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source_datasets:
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- original
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annotations_creators:
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- expert-generated
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- crowdsourced
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tags:
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- audio
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- text-to-audio
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- benchmark
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- evaluation
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- human-ratings
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- multimodal
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configs:
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- config_name: default
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data_files:
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# AudioEval
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AudioEval is a benchmark for evaluating text-to-audio generation systems from two listener perspectives (`common` and `pro`) and five perceptual dimensions: `production_complexity`, `content_enjoyment`, `production_quality`, `textual_alignment`, and `content_usefulness`.
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This repository is packaged in an `AudioFolder`-compatible layout so it can be previewed directly on the Hugging Face Hub and later switched from private to public visibility without repacking.
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## Dataset Summary
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- 4200 generated audio clips from 24 text-to-audio systems and 451 prompts.
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- 11.712 total hours of audio, with an average clip duration of 10.039 seconds.
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- Official splits: train=3360, validation=420, test=420.
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- 25200 per-rater annotation rows in `annotations/ratings.csv`.
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- 126000 dimension-level human scores overall, because each annotation row contains five dimension scores.
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- 12 raters in total: common=9, pro=3.
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- Rating rows by rater type: common=12600, pro=12600.
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- Prompts span five coarse scene categories: daily life, art and cultural, natural and outdoor, work and production, and transportation and travel.
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## What Is In This Repository
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- `data/train`, `data/validation`, `data/test`: split directories containing `.wav` files and a `metadata.jsonl` file for each split.
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- `annotations/ratings.csv`: anonymized per-rater annotations.
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- `annotations/prompts.tsv`: prompt text plus prompt-side metadata such as `scene_category` and `audioset_ontology`.
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- `annotations/system_info.csv`: mapping from `system_id` to the evaluated system name.
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- `annotations/release_summary.json`: summary counts for this packaged release.
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- `stats/*.csv`: analysis tables such as ICC, Krippendorff's alpha, significance tests, and model result summaries.
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## Suggested Uses
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- Benchmarking automatic evaluators for text-to-audio generation.
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- Training clip-level regression or distribution-prediction models from prompt-audio pairs.
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- Studying rating differences between professional and non-professional listeners.
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- Analyzing inter-rater reliability, disagreement, and cross-dimension correlations.
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## Split Sizes
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| Split | Clips |
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| --- | ---: |
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| train | 3360 |
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| validation | 420 |
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| test | 420 |
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## Data Structure
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### Split-Level Metadata
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Each row in `data/*/metadata.jsonl` corresponds to one generated audio clip.
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| Field | Description |
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| --- | --- |
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| `file_name` | Relative path to the audio file inside the split directory. |
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| `wav_name` | Original clip filename. |
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| `split` | One of `train`, `validation`, or `test`. |
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| `prompt_id` | Prompt identifier such as `P0004` or `N001`. |
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| `prompt_text` | Natural language prompt used to generate the clip. |
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| `scene_category` | Coarse manually assigned prompt category. |
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| `sound_event_count` | Number of sound events recorded in the prompt metadata. |
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| `audioset_ontology` | Prompt-side ontology category. |
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| `system_id` | System identifier such as `S001`. |
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| `system_name` | Human-readable system name. |
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| `num_ratings_common` | Number of common-rater judgments for the clip. |
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| `num_ratings_pro` | Number of professional-rater judgments for the clip. |
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| `num_ratings_overall` | Total number of judgments for the clip. |
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| `common_*_mean` | Mean score from common raters for a given dimension. |
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| `pro_*_mean` | Mean score from professional raters for a given dimension. |
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| `common_*_raw_scores` | List of raw common-rater scores for a given dimension. |
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| `pro_*_raw_scores` | List of raw professional-rater scores for a given dimension. |
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The five dimensions are `production_complexity`, `content_enjoyment`, `production_quality`, `textual_alignment`, and `content_usefulness`.
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### Per-Rater Annotations
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Each row in `annotations/ratings.csv` contains one rater's five-dimensional judgment for one clip.
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| Field | Description |
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| --- | --- |
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| `wav_name` | Clip filename. |
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| `split` | Dataset split for the clip. |
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| `prompt_id` | Prompt identifier. |
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| `system_id` | System identifier. |
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| `rater_type` | `common` or `pro`. |
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| `rater_id` | Stable anonymized rater identifier within this release. |
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| `production_complexity` | Integer score from 1 to 10. |
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| `content_enjoyment` | Integer score from 1 to 10. |
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| `production_quality` | Integer score from 1 to 10. |
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| `textual_alignment` | Integer score from 1 to 10. |
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| `content_usefulness` | Integer score from 1 to 10. |
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## Loading the Data
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Once you have access to the repository on the Hub, you can load the split metadata and audio files with `datasets`:
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```python
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from datasets import load_dataset
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train = load_dataset("Hui519/AudioEval", split="train")
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print(train[0]["audio"])
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print(train[0]["prompt_text"])
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```
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The anonymized annotation table can be loaded separately from `annotations/ratings.csv`.
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## Dataset Creation
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AudioEval is a benchmark release of machine-generated audio, not a collection of source recordings.
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Each clip is paired with its generation prompt, generating system identifier, and human evaluation results.
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This packaged Hub release was assembled from locally processed benchmark assets by:
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- standardizing prompt metadata into `annotations/prompts.tsv`,
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- merging raw MOS tables into a unified annotation table,
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- exporting split-level clip metadata into `metadata.jsonl`,
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- and anonymizing rater identities before publication.
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## Annotation Process
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- The release contains two listener groups: `common` and `pro`.
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- There are 9 common raters and 3 professional raters.
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- Each clip receives 3 common-rater and 3 professional-rater judgments for every dimension.
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- The five dimensions are production complexity, content enjoyment, production quality, textual alignment, and content usefulness.
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- Score values are integers from 1 to 10.
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## Biases, Risks, and Limitations
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- Prompt coverage is broad but not uniform across scene categories or sound-event complexity.
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- The prompts are written in English, but generated audio may contain non-speech sounds, speech-like content, music, or multilingual vocal content.
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- The benchmark is designed for evaluation research on text-to-audio systems and should not be treated as a general-purpose audio understanding dataset.
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- Because the audio is machine-generated, outputs may contain artifacts, distorted speech, or unsafe-sounding events that require additional filtering for downstream applications.
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- Anonymized `rater_id` values are release-specific identifiers and should not be linked back to source identities.
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## Privacy and Sensitive Information
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- This release intentionally excludes the original rater demographic tables.
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- No direct personally identifying information is included in the published files.
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- `annotations/ratings.csv` keeps only anonymized rater IDs, rater type, system ID, prompt ID, split, and scores.
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- Although the audio is machine-generated, some clips may depict or imitate human speech, children, alarms, animals, vehicles, or other safety-relevant scenarios.
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## License
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The repository is currently private.
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The YAML metadata uses `license: other` because the final public release license has not been fixed yet.
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Until a public license is selected, access and reuse are governed by the repository owner's access settings and release terms.
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Before switching the repository to public visibility, replace this section and the YAML metadata with the final license identifier if you choose a standard Hugging Face-supported license.
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## Citation
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If you use AudioEval, cite the paper below and, when relevant, the Hugging Face dataset repository.
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Paper:
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- Hui Wang, Jinghua Zhao, Junyang Cheng, Cheng Liu, Yuhang Jia, Haoqin Sun, Jiaming Zhou, and Yong Qin. *AudioEval: Automatic Dual-Perspective and Multi-Dimensional Evaluation of Text-to-Audio-Generation*. arXiv:2510.14570, 2025. DOI: 10.48550/arXiv.2510.14570.
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```bibtex
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@article{wang2025audioeval,
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title={AudioEval: Automatic Dual-Perspective and Multi-Dimensional Evaluation of Text-to-Audio-Generation},
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author={Wang, Hui and Zhao, Jinghua and Cheng, Junyang and Liu, Cheng and Jia, Yuhang and Sun, Haoqin and Zhou, Jiaming and Qin, Yong},
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journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.14570},
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year={2025},
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doi={10.48550/arXiv.2510.14570}
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}
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```
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## Release Status
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- The original source directory in this workspace remains unchanged.
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- The export directory can be regenerated by re-running `scripts/prepare_hf_audioeval_dataset.py`.
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- This card is written so the same package can remain useful both while private and after a later public release.
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