KAWK50M-Project / kawk50m /binary_dataset.py
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from __future__ import annotations
import math
import glob
from bisect import bisect_right
from collections.abc import Sequence
from pathlib import Path
import numpy as np
import torch
class PackedTokenDataset:
"""Read fixed-length Hugging Face causal-LM samples from uint16 streams.
Labels intentionally mirror ``input_ids`` because causal language-model
heads such as ``LlamaForCausalLM`` perform the one-token label shift inside
their loss function.
"""
def __init__(
self,
path: str | Path | Sequence[str | Path],
sequence_length: int,
) -> None:
if sequence_length <= 0:
raise ValueError("sequence_length must be positive")
raw_paths = [path] if isinstance(path, (str, Path)) else list(path)
resolved: set[Path] = set()
for raw_path in raw_paths:
value = str(raw_path)
matches = [Path(item) for item in glob.glob(value)]
if matches:
resolved.update(item.resolve() for item in matches if item.is_file())
else:
candidate = Path(raw_path)
if candidate.is_file():
resolved.add(candidate.resolve())
self.paths = sorted(resolved)
if not self.paths:
raise FileNotFoundError(f"No token binaries found for: {raw_paths}")
self.path = self.paths[0]
self.sequence_length = sequence_length
self.token_streams = [
np.memmap(item, mode="r", dtype=np.uint16) for item in self.paths
]
sequence_counts = [
max(0, (len(tokens) - 1) // self.sequence_length)
for tokens in self.token_streams
]
self.sequence_offsets: list[int] = []
running_total = 0
for count in sequence_counts:
running_total += count
self.sequence_offsets.append(running_total)
self.num_sequences = running_total
if self.num_sequences == 0:
raise ValueError(
f"{self.paths} need at least {self.sequence_length + 1} tokens"
)
self._affine_cache: dict[int, tuple[int, int]] = {}
def __len__(self) -> int:
return self.num_sequences
def sequence(self, index: int) -> np.ndarray:
if not 0 <= index < self.num_sequences:
raise IndexError(index)
stream_index = bisect_right(self.sequence_offsets, index)
previous_offset = (
self.sequence_offsets[stream_index - 1] if stream_index > 0 else 0
)
local_index = index - previous_offset
start = local_index * self.sequence_length
return np.asarray(
self.token_streams[stream_index][
start : start + self.sequence_length + 1
],
dtype=np.int64,
)
def _affine_parameters(self, epoch: int, seed: int) -> tuple[int, int]:
cache_key = (seed << 32) ^ epoch
if cache_key in self._affine_cache:
return self._affine_cache[cache_key]
rng = np.random.default_rng(seed + epoch * 1_000_003)
multiplier = int(rng.integers(1, max(self.num_sequences, 2)))
while math.gcd(multiplier, self.num_sequences) != 1:
multiplier += 1
if multiplier >= self.num_sequences:
multiplier = 1
offset = int(rng.integers(0, self.num_sequences))
self._affine_cache[cache_key] = (multiplier, offset)
return multiplier, offset
def training_batch(
self,
*,
micro_step: int,
batch_size: int,
rank: int,
world_size: int,
seed: int,
sample_offset: int = 0,
device: torch.device,
) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
if sample_offset < 0:
raise ValueError("sample_offset must be non-negative")
global_batch_size = batch_size * world_size
first_ordinal = (
sample_offset
+ micro_step * global_batch_size
+ rank * batch_size
)
rows: list[np.ndarray] = []
for local_index in range(batch_size):
ordinal = first_ordinal + local_index
epoch, position = divmod(ordinal, self.num_sequences)
multiplier, offset = self._affine_parameters(epoch, seed)
sequence_index = (multiplier * position + offset) % self.num_sequences
rows.append(self.sequence(sequence_index))
return self._to_tensors(rows, device)
def evaluation_batch(
self,
*,
batch_index: int,
batch_size: int,
rank: int,
world_size: int,
device: torch.device,
) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
first = (batch_index * world_size + rank) * batch_size
rows = [
self.sequence((first + offset) % self.num_sequences)
for offset in range(batch_size)
]
return self._to_tensors(rows, device)
@staticmethod
def _to_tensors(
rows: list[np.ndarray], device: torch.device
) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
batch = torch.from_numpy(np.stack(rows, axis=0))
inputs = batch[:, :-1].to(device=device, dtype=torch.long, non_blocking=True)
labels = inputs.clone()
return inputs, labels