sfrustum / ref /GP-NeRF /gpnerf /data_loaders /data_utils.py
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import numpy as np
import math
from PIL import Image
import torchvision.transforms as transforms
import torch
from scipy.spatial.transform import Rotation as R
import cv2
rng = np.random.RandomState(234)
_EPS = np.finfo(float).eps * 4.0
TINY_NUMBER = 1e-6 # float32 only has 7 decimal digits precision
def vector_norm(data, axis=None, out=None):
"""Return length, i.e. eucledian norm, of ndarray along axis."""
data = np.array(data, dtype=np.float64, copy=True)
if out is None:
if data.ndim == 1:
return math.sqrt(np.dot(data, data))
data *= data
out = np.atleast_1d(np.sum(data, axis=axis))
np.sqrt(out, out)
return out
else:
data *= data
np.sum(data, axis=axis, out=out)
np.sqrt(out, out)
def quaternion_about_axis(angle, axis):
"""Return quaternion for rotation about axis."""
quaternion = np.zeros((4,), dtype=np.float64)
quaternion[:3] = axis[:3]
qlen = vector_norm(quaternion)
if qlen > _EPS:
quaternion *= math.sin(angle / 2.0) / qlen
quaternion[3] = math.cos(angle / 2.0)
return quaternion
def quaternion_matrix(quaternion):
"""Return homogeneous rotation matrix from quaternion."""
q = np.array(quaternion[:4], dtype=np.float64, copy=True)
nq = np.dot(q, q)
if nq < _EPS:
return np.identity(4)
q *= math.sqrt(2.0 / nq)
q = np.outer(q, q)
return np.array(
(
(1.0 - q[1, 1] - q[2, 2], q[0, 1] - q[2, 3], q[0, 2] + q[1, 3], 0.0),
(q[0, 1] + q[2, 3], 1.0 - q[0, 0] - q[2, 2], q[1, 2] - q[0, 3], 0.0),
(q[0, 2] - q[1, 3], q[1, 2] + q[0, 3], 1.0 - q[0, 0] - q[1, 1], 0.0),
(0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0),
),
dtype=np.float64,
)
def rectify_inplane_rotation(src_pose, tar_pose, src_img, th=40):
relative = np.linalg.inv(tar_pose).dot(src_pose)
relative_rot = relative[:3, :3]
r = R.from_matrix(relative_rot)
euler = r.as_euler("zxy", degrees=True)
euler_z = euler[0]
if np.abs(euler_z) < th:
return src_pose, src_img
R_rectify = R.from_euler("z", -euler_z, degrees=True).as_matrix()
src_R_rectified = src_pose[:3, :3].dot(R_rectify)
out_pose = np.eye(4)
out_pose[:3, :3] = src_R_rectified
out_pose[:3, 3:4] = src_pose[:3, 3:4]
h, w = src_img.shape[:2]
center = ((w - 1.0) / 2.0, (h - 1.0) / 2.0)
M = cv2.getRotationMatrix2D(center, -euler_z, 1)
src_img = np.clip((255 * src_img).astype(np.uint8), a_max=255, a_min=0)
rotated = cv2.warpAffine(
src_img, M, (w, h), borderValue=(255, 255, 255), flags=cv2.INTER_LANCZOS4
)
rotated = rotated.astype(np.float32) / 255.0
return out_pose, rotated
def random_crop(rgb, camera, src_rgbs, src_cameras, size=(400, 600), center=None):
h, w = rgb.shape[:2]
out_h, out_w = size[0], size[1]
if out_w >= w or out_h >= h:
return rgb, camera, src_rgbs, src_cameras
if center is not None:
center_h, center_w = center
else:
center_h = np.random.randint(low=out_h // 2 + 1, high=h - out_h // 2 - 1)
center_w = np.random.randint(low=out_w // 2 + 1, high=w - out_w // 2 - 1)
rgb_out = rgb[
center_h - out_h // 2 : center_h + out_h // 2,
center_w - out_w // 2 : center_w + out_w // 2,
:,
]
src_rgbs = np.array(src_rgbs)
src_rgbs = src_rgbs[
:,
center_h - out_h // 2 : center_h + out_h // 2,
center_w - out_w // 2 : center_w + out_w // 2,
:,
]
camera[0] = out_h
camera[1] = out_w
camera[4] -= center_w - out_w // 2
camera[8] -= center_h - out_h // 2
src_cameras[:, 4] -= center_w - out_w // 2
src_cameras[:, 8] -= center_h - out_h // 2
src_cameras[:, 0] = out_h
src_cameras[:, 1] = out_w
return rgb_out, camera, src_rgbs, src_cameras
def random_flip(rgb, camera, src_rgbs, src_cameras):
h, w = rgb.shape[:2]
h_r, w_r = src_rgbs.shape[1:3]
rgb_out = np.flip(rgb, axis=1).copy()
src_rgbs = np.flip(src_rgbs, axis=-2).copy()
camera[2] *= -1
camera[4] = w - 1.0 - camera[4]
src_cameras[:, 2] *= -1
src_cameras[:, 4] = w_r - 1.0 - src_cameras[:, 4]
return rgb_out, camera, src_rgbs, src_cameras
def get_color_jitter_params(brightness=0.2, contrast=0.2, saturation=0.2, hue=0.2):
color_jitter = transforms.ColorJitter(
brightness=brightness, contrast=contrast, saturation=saturation, hue=hue
)
transform = transforms.ColorJitter.get_params(
color_jitter.brightness, color_jitter.contrast, color_jitter.saturation, color_jitter.hue
)
return transform
def color_jitter(img, transform):
"""
Args:
img: np.float32 [h, w, 3]
transform:
Returns: transformed np.float32
"""
img = Image.fromarray((255.0 * img).astype(np.uint8))
img_trans = transform(img)
img_trans = np.array(img_trans).astype(np.float32) / 255.0
return img_trans
def color_jitter_all_rgbs(rgb, ref_rgbs, brightness=0.2, contrast=0.2, saturation=0.2, hue=0.2):
transform = get_color_jitter_params(brightness, contrast, saturation, hue)
rgb_trans = color_jitter(rgb, transform)
ref_rgbs_trans = []
for ref_rgb in ref_rgbs:
ref_rgbs_trans.append(color_jitter(ref_rgb, transform))
ref_rgbs_trans = np.array(ref_rgbs_trans)
return rgb_trans, ref_rgbs_trans
def deepvoxels_parse_intrinsics(filepath, trgt_sidelength, invert_y=False):
# Get camera intrinsics
with open(filepath, "r") as file:
f, cx, cy = list(map(float, file.readline().split()))[:3]
grid_barycenter = torch.Tensor(list(map(float, file.readline().split())))
near_plane = float(file.readline())
scale = float(file.readline())
height, width = map(float, file.readline().split())
try:
world2cam_poses = int(file.readline())
except ValueError:
world2cam_poses = None
if world2cam_poses is None:
world2cam_poses = False
world2cam_poses = bool(world2cam_poses)
cx = cx / width * trgt_sidelength
cy = cy / height * trgt_sidelength
f = trgt_sidelength / height * f
fx = f
if invert_y:
fy = -f
else:
fy = f
# Build the intrinsic matrices
full_intrinsic = np.array([[fx, 0.0, cx, 0.0], [0.0, fy, cy, 0], [0.0, 0, 1, 0], [0, 0, 0, 1]])
return full_intrinsic, grid_barycenter, scale, near_plane, world2cam_poses
def angular_dist_between_2_vectors(vec1, vec2):
vec1_unit = vec1 / (np.linalg.norm(vec1, axis=1, keepdims=True) + TINY_NUMBER)
vec2_unit = vec2 / (np.linalg.norm(vec2, axis=1, keepdims=True) + TINY_NUMBER)
angular_dists = np.arccos(np.clip(np.sum(vec1_unit * vec2_unit, axis=-1), -1.0, 1.0))
return angular_dists
def batched_angular_dist_rot_matrix(R1, R2):
"""
calculate the angular distance between two rotation matrices (batched)
:param R1: the first rotation matrix [N, 3, 3]
:param R2: the second rotation matrix [N, 3, 3]
:return: angular distance in radiance [N, ]
"""
assert R1.shape[-1] == 3 and R2.shape[-1] == 3 and R1.shape[-2] == 3 and R2.shape[-2] == 3
return np.arccos(
np.clip(
(np.trace(np.matmul(R2.transpose(0, 2, 1), R1), axis1=1, axis2=2) - 1) / 2.0,
a_min=-1 + TINY_NUMBER,
a_max=1 - TINY_NUMBER,
)
)
def get_nearest_pose_ids(
tar_pose,
ref_poses,
num_select,
tar_id=-1,
angular_dist_method="vector",
scene_center=(0, 0, 0),
):
"""
Args:
tar_pose: target pose [3, 3]
ref_poses: reference poses [N, 3, 3]
num_select: the number of nearest views to select
Returns: the selected indices
"""
num_cams = len(ref_poses)
num_select = min(num_select, num_cams - 1)
batched_tar_pose = tar_pose[None, ...].repeat(num_cams, 0)
if angular_dist_method == "matrix":
dists = batched_angular_dist_rot_matrix(batched_tar_pose[:, :3, :3], ref_poses[:, :3, :3])
elif angular_dist_method == "vector":
tar_cam_locs = batched_tar_pose[:, :3, 3]
ref_cam_locs = ref_poses[:, :3, 3]
scene_center = np.array(scene_center)[None, ...]
tar_vectors = tar_cam_locs - scene_center
ref_vectors = ref_cam_locs - scene_center
dists = angular_dist_between_2_vectors(tar_vectors, ref_vectors)
elif angular_dist_method == "dist":
tar_cam_locs = batched_tar_pose[:, :3, 3]
ref_cam_locs = ref_poses[:, :3, 3]
dists = np.linalg.norm(tar_cam_locs - ref_cam_locs, axis=1)
else:
raise Exception("unknown angular distance calculation method!")
if tar_id >= 0:
assert tar_id < num_cams
dists[tar_id] = 1e3 # make sure not to select the target id itself
sorted_ids = np.argsort(dists)
selected_ids = sorted_ids[:num_select]
# print(angular_dists[selected_ids] * 180 / np.pi)
return selected_ids