|
|
[ |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "Zabbix跨地域、跨网段的分布式监控通过什么组件实现？", |
|
|
"answer": "B", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-6", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"Zabbix Server", |
|
|
"Zabbix Proxy", |
|
|
"Zabbix Agent", |
|
|
"以上都不是" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "Zabbix Server", |
|
|
"B": "Zabbix Proxy", |
|
|
"C": "Zabbix Agent", |
|
|
"D": "以上都不是" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "Zabbix前端页面是由以下哪种语言开发的？", |
|
|
"answer": "C", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-10", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"ASP", |
|
|
"JSP", |
|
|
"PHP", |
|
|
"ASP.NET" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "ASP", |
|
|
"B": "JSP", |
|
|
"C": "PHP", |
|
|
"D": "ASP.NET" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "Zabbix Server是由以下哪种语言开发的？", |
|
|
"answer": "B", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-11", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"Shell", |
|
|
"C Language", |
|
|
"Python", |
|
|
"Java" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "Shell", |
|
|
"B": "C Language", |
|
|
"C": "Python", |
|
|
"D": "Java" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "1台Zabbix Server可以使用多个Java Gateway吗？", |
|
|
"answer": "C", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-12", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"是的，Java Gateway可以使用不同的端口", |
|
|
"是的，都在Zabbix Server配置文件的“Java Gateway”参数中定义", |
|
|
"是的，可以使用多个Zabbix Proxy支持" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "是的，Java Gateway可以使用不同的端口", |
|
|
"B": "是的，都在Zabbix Server配置文件的“Java Gateway”参数中定义", |
|
|
"C": "是的，可以使用多个Zabbix Proxy支持" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "单个Zabbix Server实例上支持的Proxy最大数量是多少？", |
|
|
"answer": "D", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-13", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"256", |
|
|
"5", |
|
|
"100", |
|
|
"无限制", |
|
|
"65535" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "256", |
|
|
"B": "5", |
|
|
"C": "100", |
|
|
"D": "无限制", |
|
|
"E": "65535" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "Zabbix Server能兼容最早期的Agent版本是什么？", |
|
|
"answer": "B", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-14", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"Agent 2.0", |
|
|
"Agent 1.4", |
|
|
"Agent 2.2", |
|
|
"Agent 3.0" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "Agent 2.0", |
|
|
"B": "Agent 1.4", |
|
|
"C": "Agent 2.2", |
|
|
"D": "Agent 3.0" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "关于Zabbix版本升级描述正确的是？", |
|
|
"answer": "B", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-15", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"Zabbix任何版本升级都会更新数据结构", |
|
|
"Zabbix只有大版本升级才会更新数据结构", |
|
|
"Zabbix只有小版本升级才会更新数据结构", |
|
|
"以上都不是" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "Zabbix任何版本升级都会更新数据结构", |
|
|
"B": "Zabbix只有大版本升级才会更新数据结构", |
|
|
"C": "Zabbix只有小版本升级才会更新数据结构", |
|
|
"D": "以上都不是" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "Zabbix对log的监控需要启用Agent的哪种模式？", |
|
|
"answer": "A", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-16", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"Agent主动模式", |
|
|
"Agent被动模式", |
|
|
"都可以" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "Agent主动模式", |
|
|
"B": "Agent被动模式", |
|
|
"C": "都可以" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "Zabbix监控系统中Ping监控是通过以下哪个组件实现的？", |
|
|
"answer": "C", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-18", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"Zabbix Agent", |
|
|
"Zabbix Java Gateway", |
|
|
"Fping", |
|
|
"Zabbix_get" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "Zabbix Agent", |
|
|
"B": "Zabbix Java Gateway", |
|
|
"C": "Fping", |
|
|
"D": "Zabbix_get" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "Zabbix能支持Agent-less的监控方式吗？", |
|
|
"answer": "D", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-20", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"不能，只能定制化脚本", |
|
|
"能，只能使用Zabbix Proxy的时候才能支持", |
|
|
"能，需要使用Zabbix_get命令", |
|
|
"能，Agent-less是Zabbix开箱即用的功能" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "不能，只能定制化脚本", |
|
|
"B": "能，只能使用Zabbix Proxy的时候才能支持", |
|
|
"C": "能，需要使用Zabbix_get命令", |
|
|
"D": "能，Agent-less是Zabbix开箱即用的功能" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "Zabbix监控项最小数据采集频率是多久？", |
|
|
"answer": "C", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-21", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"每小时", |
|
|
"每分钟", |
|
|
"每秒钟", |
|
|
"每天" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "每小时", |
|
|
"B": "每分钟", |
|
|
"C": "每秒钟", |
|
|
"D": "每天" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "Zabbix采集到的监控数据怎么保存？", |
|
|
"answer": "A", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-22", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"在关系型数据库中保存：MySQL、PostgreSQL或者Oracle", |
|
|
"在Zabbix Frontend中保存，用于数据图形化展示", |
|
|
"在Zabbix Proxy中保存，用于分散数据存储的压力", |
|
|
"在Zabbix Server中保存，用于监控数据处理" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "在关系型数据库中保存：MySQL、PostgreSQL或者Oracle", |
|
|
"B": "在Zabbix Frontend中保存，用于数据图形化展示", |
|
|
"C": "在Zabbix Proxy中保存，用于分散数据存储的压力", |
|
|
"D": "在Zabbix Server中保存，用于监控数据处理" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "Zabbix_sender命令能实现什么功能？", |
|
|
"answer": "D", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-23", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"发送数据给Zabbix Agent", |
|
|
"发送数据给Zabbix Frontend", |
|
|
"发送告警给用户", |
|
|
"发送数据给Zabbix Server或者Proxy" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "发送数据给Zabbix Agent", |
|
|
"B": "发送数据给Zabbix Frontend", |
|
|
"C": "发送告警给用户", |
|
|
"D": "发送数据给Zabbix Server或者Proxy" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "Zabbix如何监控VMware虚拟化平台？", |
|
|
"answer": "B", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-25", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"通过Zabbix Java Gateway监控", |
|
|
"通过VMware虚拟化平台API监控", |
|
|
"通过Zabbix内置的特殊脚本监控", |
|
|
"通过SSH远程连接的方式监控" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "通过Zabbix Java Gateway监控", |
|
|
"B": "通过VMware虚拟化平台API监控", |
|
|
"C": "通过Zabbix内置的特殊脚本监控", |
|
|
"D": "通过SSH远程连接的方式监控" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "当触发器产生一个事件提示Zabbix Poller进程繁忙程度超过75%，如何降低这些进程的负荷？", |
|
|
"answer": "C", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-27", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"更改Unix环境变量以增加内核限制", |
|
|
"增加数据库连接数", |
|
|
"增加启动的Poller进程参数数量", |
|
|
"重新启动Zabbix Server以释放一些Poller进程" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "更改Unix环境变量以增加内核限制", |
|
|
"B": "增加数据库连接数", |
|
|
"C": "增加启动的Poller进程参数数量", |
|
|
"D": "重新启动Zabbix Server以释放一些Poller进程" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "Zabbix中ODBC监控功能描述正确的是？", |
|
|
"answer": "A", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-28", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"一种在远程数据库服务器上执行SQL查询并将结果返回给Zabbix的方法", |
|
|
"Zabbix Agent内置的检查功能，验证ODBC是否可用", |
|
|
"远程数据库可能使用ODBC主动将数据推送到Zabbix" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "一种在远程数据库服务器上执行SQL查询并将结果返回给Zabbix的方法", |
|
|
"B": "Zabbix Agent内置的检查功能，验证ODBC是否可用", |
|
|
"C": "远程数据库可能使用ODBC主动将数据推送到Zabbix" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "告警消息模板包含以下行：“{EVENT.TIME}发生问题”，{EVENT.TIME} 是？", |
|
|
"answer": "A", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-29", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"内置宏", |
|
|
"监控项Key值", |
|
|
"触发器表达式", |
|
|
"事件标签", |
|
|
"用户宏" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "内置宏", |
|
|
"B": "监控项Key值", |
|
|
"C": "触发器表达式", |
|
|
"D": "事件标签", |
|
|
"E": "用户宏" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "关于”zabbix_server -R housekeeper_execute”命令描述正确的是？", |
|
|
"answer": "C", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-31", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"重启Zabbix Housekeepr数据裁剪服务", |
|
|
"Zabbix Housekeepr数据裁剪周期延后1小时", |
|
|
"立即执行历史数据裁剪", |
|
|
"关闭Zabbix Housekeepr数据裁剪服务" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "重启Zabbix Housekeepr数据裁剪服务", |
|
|
"B": "Zabbix Housekeepr数据裁剪周期延后1小时", |
|
|
"C": "立即执行历史数据裁剪", |
|
|
"D": "关闭Zabbix Housekeepr数据裁剪服务" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "Zabbix Agent默认监听的端口是哪个？", |
|
|
"answer": "B", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-32", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"80", |
|
|
"10050", |
|
|
"10051", |
|
|
"10052" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "80", |
|
|
"B": "10050", |
|
|
"C": "10051", |
|
|
"D": "10052" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "Zabbix Web Service组件的功能是什么？", |
|
|
"answer": "C", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-33", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"Web页面可用性监控", |
|
|
"SLA监控", |
|
|
"定时导出PDF格式报告", |
|
|
"邮件告警通知发送" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "Web页面可用性监控", |
|
|
"B": "SLA监控", |
|
|
"C": "定时导出PDF格式报告", |
|
|
"D": "邮件告警通知发送" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "Zabbix Agent的哪种模式支持数据缓存？", |
|
|
"answer": "B", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-34", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"Agent被动模式", |
|
|
"Agent主动模式", |
|
|
"两者都支持" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "Agent被动模式", |
|
|
"B": "Agent主动模式", |
|
|
"C": "两者都支持" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "Zabbix Agent配置文件中，利用以下哪个参数来自定义Key？", |
|
|
"answer": "B", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-35", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"StartAgents", |
|
|
"UserParameter", |
|
|
"ServerActive", |
|
|
"LoadModule" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "StartAgents", |
|
|
"B": "UserParameter", |
|
|
"C": "ServerActive", |
|
|
"D": "LoadModule" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "Zabbix监控系统中，以下哪个功能是用于删除过期历史数据？", |
|
|
"answer": "D", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-36", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"Actions", |
|
|
"Maintenance", |
|
|
"Working time", |
|
|
"Housekeeping" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "Actions", |
|
|
"B": "Maintenance", |
|
|
"C": "Working time", |
|
|
"D": "Housekeeping" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "Zabbix触发器中last(5m)表示什么意思？", |
|
|
"answer": "D", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-38", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"最近五分钟的平均值", |
|
|
"最近五分钟的最大值", |
|
|
"最近五分钟的最小值", |
|
|
"等同于last()，获取最新的值" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "最近五分钟的平均值", |
|
|
"B": "最近五分钟的最大值", |
|
|
"C": "最近五分钟的最小值", |
|
|
"D": "等同于last()，获取最新的值" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "Zabbix能不能自动发现网络拓扑？", |
|
|
"answer": "A", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-39", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"不能", |
|
|
"能" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "不能", |
|
|
"B": "能" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "Template模板能不能被主机组关联？", |
|
|
"answer": "B", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-41", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"能", |
|
|
"不能" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "能", |
|
|
"B": "不能" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "Zabbix中用户Macro宏的写法正确的是？", |
|
|
"answer": "C", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-42", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"{$User.Macro}", |
|
|
"{USER.MACRO}", |
|
|
"{$USER.MACRO}", |
|
|
"{?USER.MACRO}" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "{$User.Macro}", |
|
|
"B": "{USER.MACRO}", |
|
|
"C": "{$USER.MACRO}", |
|
|
"D": "{?USER.MACRO}" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "Zabbix LTS版本发布的时间间隔周期是多久？", |
|
|
"answer": "B", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-43", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"6个月", |
|
|
"1.5年", |
|
|
"3年", |
|
|
"5年" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "6个月", |
|
|
"B": "1.5年", |
|
|
"C": "3年", |
|
|
"D": "5年" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "如何查看Zabbix Server的版本？", |
|
|
"answer": "C", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-44", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"执行zabbix_server -R Version命令", |
|
|
"执行zabbix_server -R diaginfo命令", |
|
|
"执行zabbix_server -V 命令", |
|
|
"前端页面查看" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "执行zabbix_server -R Version命令", |
|
|
"B": "执行zabbix_server -R diaginfo命令", |
|
|
"C": "执行zabbix_server -V 命令", |
|
|
"D": "前端页面查看" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "Zabbix Agent 的作用是？", |
|
|
"answer": "B", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-45", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"存储监控数据", |
|
|
"收集目标主机的数据", |
|
|
"处理告警和配置", |
|
|
"发送电子邮件通知" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "存储监控数据", |
|
|
"B": "收集目标主机的数据", |
|
|
"C": "处理告警和配置", |
|
|
"D": "发送电子邮件通知" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "Zabbix Frontend 是用于什么目的？", |
|
|
"answer": "C", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-46", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"存储监控数据", |
|
|
"监控数据二次处理", |
|
|
"显示监控数据，监控和告警配置", |
|
|
"配置管理数据库" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "存储监控数据", |
|
|
"B": "监控数据二次处理", |
|
|
"C": "显示监控数据，监控和告警配置", |
|
|
"D": "配置管理数据库" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "关于主机（Host）和主机组（Host Group）描述正确的是？", |
|
|
"answer": "C", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-48", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"主机（Host）和主机组（Host Group），两者没有关系", |
|
|
"1台主机（Host）只能属于1个主机组（Host Group）", |
|
|
"1台主机（Host）可以属于1个或多个主机组（Host Group）", |
|
|
"以上描述都不正确" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "主机（Host）和主机组（Host Group），两者没有关系", |
|
|
"B": "1台主机（Host）只能属于1个主机组（Host Group）", |
|
|
"C": "1台主机（Host）可以属于1个或多个主机组（Host Group）", |
|
|
"D": "以上描述都不正确" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "Zabbix界面上哪个菜单用于创建新的主机和模板？", |
|
|
"answer": "E", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-53", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"Services", |
|
|
"Inventory", |
|
|
"Monitoring", |
|
|
"Administration", |
|
|
"Configuration" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "Services", |
|
|
"B": "Inventory", |
|
|
"C": "Monitoring", |
|
|
"D": "Administration", |
|
|
"E": "Configuration" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "Agent中用户参数定义如：UserParameter=test,echo ABC，监控项如何引用此key值？", |
|
|
"answer": "C", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-54", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"test[ABC]", |
|
|
"test,echo ABC", |
|
|
"test", |
|
|
"test,ABC" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "test[ABC]", |
|
|
"B": "test,echo ABC", |
|
|
"C": "test", |
|
|
"D": "test,ABC" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "Zabbix Proxy能发送告警通知吗？", |
|
|
"answer": "B", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-56", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"可以，Zabbix Server不可用时", |
|
|
"不可以", |
|
|
"可以，只有1个Zabbix Proxy运行时" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "可以，Zabbix Server不可用时", |
|
|
"B": "不可以", |
|
|
"C": "可以，只有1个Zabbix Proxy运行时" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "如果某个主机未定义可见名称（Visible name），会影响该主机的哪些方面？", |
|
|
"answer": "B", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-57", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"该主机将不会在地图和仪表板上显示", |
|
|
"将使用主机名称（Host name）作为可见名称（Visible name）", |
|
|
"Zabbix Agent主动检查无法正常运行" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "该主机将不会在地图和仪表板上显示", |
|
|
"B": "将使用主机名称（Host name）作为可见名称（Visible name）", |
|
|
"C": "Zabbix Agent主动检查无法正常运行" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "Zabbix监控系统，主机（Host）是否能不属于任何主机组（Host Group），独立存在？", |
|
|
"answer": "B", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-58", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"能", |
|
|
"不能" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "能", |
|
|
"B": "不能" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "Zabbix Agent2的开发语言是什么？", |
|
|
"answer": "C", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-59", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"C语言", |
|
|
"Java语言", |
|
|
"GO语言", |
|
|
"Rust语言" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "C语言", |
|
|
"B": "Java语言", |
|
|
"C": "GO语言", |
|
|
"D": "Rust语言" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "Zabbix监控系统是否支持跨大版本升级，如3.0版本->6.0版本？", |
|
|
"answer": "A", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-60", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"支持", |
|
|
"不支持" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "支持", |
|
|
"B": "不支持" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "Zabbix监控系统是否支持版本降级，如6.0版本->3.0版本？", |
|
|
"answer": "B", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-61", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"支持", |
|
|
"不支持" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "支持", |
|
|
"B": "不支持" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "高版本Zabbix Server是否支持低版本的Zabbix Agent，如Server 6.0版本,Agent 3.0版本？", |
|
|
"answer": "A", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-62", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"支持", |
|
|
"不支持" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "支持", |
|
|
"B": "不支持" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "Zabbix Proxy默认是什么模式？", |
|
|
"answer": "B", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-64", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"被动模式", |
|
|
"主动模式", |
|
|
"混合模式", |
|
|
"静默模式" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "被动模式", |
|
|
"B": "主动模式", |
|
|
"C": "混合模式", |
|
|
"D": "静默模式" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "Zabbix Agent默认是什么模式？", |
|
|
"answer": "A", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-65", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"被动模式", |
|
|
"主动模式", |
|
|
"混合模式", |
|
|
"静默模式" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "被动模式", |
|
|
"B": "主动模式", |
|
|
"C": "混合模式", |
|
|
"D": "静默模式" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "关于Zabbix触发器描述正确的是？", |
|
|
"answer": "D", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-66", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"触发自动化安装Zabbix Agent", |
|
|
"触发自动化创建监控主机", |
|
|
"同步Zabbix Server配置数据", |
|
|
"用来评估监控项数据的逻辑规则" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "触发自动化安装Zabbix Agent", |
|
|
"B": "触发自动化创建监控主机", |
|
|
"C": "同步Zabbix Server配置数据", |
|
|
"D": "用来评估监控项数据的逻辑规则" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "关于Item监控项中”Clear history”按钮功能描述正确的是？", |
|
|
"answer": "A", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-72", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"立即在数据库中删除该监控项的所有数据", |
|
|
"立即在数据库中删除该监控项过去7天的数据", |
|
|
"清除该监控项已关联的监控模板", |
|
|
"清除该监控项已配置的触发器" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "立即在数据库中删除该监控项的所有数据", |
|
|
"B": "立即在数据库中删除该监控项过去7天的数据", |
|
|
"C": "清除该监控项已关联的监控模板", |
|
|
"D": "清除该监控项已配置的触发器" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "关于Zabbix监控能力以下说法正确的是？", |
|
|
"answer": "D", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-74", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"Zabbix监控系统只能由Agent采集数据", |
|
|
"Zabbix监控系统只能由Proxy采集数据", |
|
|
"Zabbix监控系统只能由Server采集数据", |
|
|
"Server、Proxy和Agent都能采集数据" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "Zabbix监控系统只能由Agent采集数据", |
|
|
"B": "Zabbix监控系统只能由Proxy采集数据", |
|
|
"C": "Zabbix监控系统只能由Server采集数据", |
|
|
"D": "Server、Proxy和Agent都能采集数据" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "Zabbix监控项最大数据采集频率是多久？", |
|
|
"answer": "D", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-75", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"每小时", |
|
|
"每分钟", |
|
|
"每秒钟", |
|
|
"每天" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "每小时", |
|
|
"B": "每分钟", |
|
|
"C": "每秒钟", |
|
|
"D": "每天" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "Zabbix监控项采集频率参数设置为”0”，描述正确的是？", |
|
|
"answer": "B", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-81", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"使用默认采集频率", |
|
|
"不采集数据", |
|
|
"使用1小时采集频率", |
|
|
"不支持此设置" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "使用默认采集频率", |
|
|
"B": "不采集数据", |
|
|
"C": "使用1小时采集频率", |
|
|
"D": "不支持此设置" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "Zabbix触发器函数中，最高效的函数是哪个？", |
|
|
"answer": "C", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-83", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"Max（）", |
|
|
"Min（）", |
|
|
"Last（）", |
|
|
"Avg（）" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "Max（）", |
|
|
"B": "Min（）", |
|
|
"C": "Last（）", |
|
|
"D": "Avg（）" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "关于Zabbix中用户宏（User Macros）描述正确的是？", |
|
|
"answer": "D", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-84", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"用户宏支持小写字母", |
|
|
"用户宏以”?”开始", |
|
|
"只有Admin用户才能定义用户宏", |
|
|
"用户宏支持隐藏内容" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "用户宏支持小写字母", |
|
|
"B": "用户宏以”?”开始", |
|
|
"C": "只有Admin用户才能定义用户宏", |
|
|
"D": "用户宏支持隐藏内容" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "Zabbix能不能在Map中展示监控项的最新数据？", |
|
|
"answer": "C", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-85", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"仅支持Zabbix Agent采集的数据", |
|
|
"支持使用”Value mapping”方式实现", |
|
|
"使用监控项的Macro宏", |
|
|
"不支持，无此功能" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "仅支持Zabbix Agent采集的数据", |
|
|
"B": "支持使用”Value mapping”方式实现", |
|
|
"C": "使用监控项的Macro宏", |
|
|
"D": "不支持，无此功能" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "“HTTP agent”类型的监控项是有以下哪个组件发起数据采集？", |
|
|
"answer": "D", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-86", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"Zabbix Web service", |
|
|
"Zabbix Agent", |
|
|
"Zabbix Frontend", |
|
|
"Zabbix Server或者Proxy" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "Zabbix Web service", |
|
|
"B": "Zabbix Agent", |
|
|
"C": "Zabbix Frontend", |
|
|
"D": "Zabbix Server或者Proxy" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "“Housekeeper process”默认多久执行一次？", |
|
|
"answer": "A", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-87", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"每小时", |
|
|
"每分钟", |
|
|
"每秒钟", |
|
|
"每天" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "每小时", |
|
|
"B": "每分钟", |
|
|
"C": "每秒钟", |
|
|
"D": "每天" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "关于Zabbix依赖监控项的描述正确是？", |
|
|
"answer": "B", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-89", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"允许为用户组设置监控项的权限", |
|
|
"一次性批量采集监控项数据，并用于相关监控项", |
|
|
"允许关联问题告警", |
|
|
"以上描述都不正确" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "允许为用户组设置监控项的权限", |
|
|
"B": "一次性批量采集监控项数据，并用于相关监控项", |
|
|
"C": "允许关联问题告警", |
|
|
"D": "以上描述都不正确" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "Zabbix前端界面上的“Mass update”按钮的用途是什么？", |
|
|
"answer": "C", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-92", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"加载Zabbix Server的配置缓存", |
|
|
"强制多个监控项实时采集数据", |
|
|
"立即更新多个监控项或主机的配置", |
|
|
"更新所有Zabbix Agent和Proxy的配置" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "加载Zabbix Server的配置缓存", |
|
|
"B": "强制多个监控项实时采集数据", |
|
|
"C": "立即更新多个监控项或主机的配置", |
|
|
"D": "更新所有Zabbix Agent和Proxy的配置" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "Zabbix前端界面上的“Clear history”按钮的用途是什么？", |
|
|
"answer": "B", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-93", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"下一次Housekeeper进程执行时，删除已选中监控项的历史数据", |
|
|
"立即删除已选中监控项的历史数据", |
|
|
"立即删除已选中监控项产生的告警" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "下一次Housekeeper进程执行时，删除已选中监控项的历史数据", |
|
|
"B": "立即删除已选中监控项的历史数据", |
|
|
"C": "立即删除已选中监控项产生的告警" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "Zabbix是否可以配置为仅在周末向特定用户发送告警邮件？", |
|
|
"answer": "C", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-96", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"可以，在全局管理设置中配置“Working time”来实现", |
|
|
"可以，在操作配置中的自定义操作步骤持续时间内实现", |
|
|
"可以，在用户媒体设置中指定“When active”参数来实现", |
|
|
"不支持" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "可以，在全局管理设置中配置“Working time”来实现", |
|
|
"B": "可以，在操作配置中的自定义操作步骤持续时间内实现", |
|
|
"C": "可以，在用户媒体设置中指定“When active”参数来实现", |
|
|
"D": "不支持" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "低级发现（LLD）规则的“Keep lost resources period”设置为30天，此LLD发现的实体（项目/触发器）不再被发现？", |
|
|
"answer": "B", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-97", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"不会被自动删除，必须手动删除", |
|
|
"30天后会被删除", |
|
|
"将在1小时后由Housekeeper进程删除" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "不会被自动删除，必须手动删除", |
|
|
"B": "30天后会被删除", |
|
|
"C": "将在1小时后由Housekeeper进程删除" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "关于Zabbix预处理功能描述正确的是？", |
|
|
"answer": "B", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-98", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"预处理功能只能由Zabbix Server执行", |
|
|
"预处理功能可以由Zabbix Server或者Zabbix Proxy执行", |
|
|
"预处理功能只能由Zabbix Agent执行", |
|
|
"预处理功能可以由Zabbix Server或者Zabbix Agent执行" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "预处理功能只能由Zabbix Server执行", |
|
|
"B": "预处理功能可以由Zabbix Server或者Zabbix Proxy执行", |
|
|
"C": "预处理功能只能由Zabbix Agent执行", |
|
|
"D": "预处理功能可以由Zabbix Server或者Zabbix Agent执行" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "Zabbix监控系统中如何调用正则表达式规则？", |
|
|
"answer": "D", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-99", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"使用”$”符号", |
|
|
"使用”&”符号", |
|
|
"使用”!”符号", |
|
|
"使用”@”符号" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "使用”$”符号", |
|
|
"B": "使用”&”符号", |
|
|
"C": "使用”!”符号", |
|
|
"D": "使用”@”符号" |
|
|
}, |
|
|
{ |
|
|
"question": "关于Zabbix实时导出数据描述正确的是？", |
|
|
"answer": "B", |
|
|
"solution": "", |
|
|
"id": "zabbix-100", |
|
|
"choices": [ |
|
|
"从Zabbix Agent缓存中导出数据", |
|
|
"从Zabbix Server缓存中导出数据", |
|
|
"从Zabbix Proxy缓存中导出数据", |
|
|
"从Zabbix Frontend缓存中导出数据" |
|
|
], |
|
|
"A": "从Zabbix Agent缓存中导出数据", |
|
|
"B": "从Zabbix Server缓存中导出数据", |
|
|
"C": "从Zabbix Proxy缓存中导出数据", |
|
|
"D": "从Zabbix Frontend缓存中导出数据" |
|
|
} |
|
|
] |
