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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1808.00888 | Patrick Slade | Patrick Slade, Zachary N. Sunberg, Mykel J. Kochenderfer | Estimation and Control Using Sampling-Based Bayesian Reinforcement
Learning | 10 pages, 6 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with
arXiv:1707.09055 | null | null | null | cs.SY | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Real-world autonomous systems operate under uncertainty about both their pose
and dynamics. Autonomous control systems must simultaneously perform estimation
and control tasks to maintain robustness to changing dynamics or modeling
errors. However, information gathering actions often conflict with optimal
actions for... | [
{
"created": "Wed, 1 Aug 2018 01:55:37 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2018-08-03 | [
[
"Slade",
"Patrick",
""
],
[
"Sunberg",
"Zachary N.",
""
],
[
"Kochenderfer",
"Mykel J.",
""
]
] | Real-world autonomous systems operate under uncertainty about both their pose and dynamics. Autonomous control systems must simultaneously perform estimation and control tasks to maintain robustness to changing dynamics or modeling errors. However, information gathering actions often conflict with optimal actions for r... |
2303.11153 | Yuquan Xiao | Yuquan Xiao and Qinghe Du | Statistical Age-of-Information Optimization for Status Update over
Multi-State Fading Channels | This paper has been accepted by IEEE Transactions on Vehicular
Technology | null | 10.1109/TVT.2023.3336728 | null | cs.IT eess.SP math.IT | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Age of information (AoI) is a powerful metric to evaluate the freshness of
information, where minimization of average statistics, such as the average AoI
and average peak AoI, currently prevails in guiding freshness optimization for
related applications. Although minimizing the statistics does improve the
received in... | [
{
"created": "Mon, 20 Mar 2023 14:35:39 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Sat, 16 Sep 2023 03:28:35 GMT",
"version": "v2"
},
{
"created": "Tue, 28 Nov 2023 03:22:28 GMT",
"version": "v3"
}
] | 2023-11-29 | [
[
"Xiao",
"Yuquan",
""
],
[
"Du",
"Qinghe",
""
]
] | Age of information (AoI) is a powerful metric to evaluate the freshness of information, where minimization of average statistics, such as the average AoI and average peak AoI, currently prevails in guiding freshness optimization for related applications. Although minimizing the statistics does improve the received info... |
2210.12316 | Yupeng Hou | Yupeng Hou, Zhankui He, Julian McAuley, Wayne Xin Zhao | Learning Vector-Quantized Item Representation for Transferable
Sequential Recommenders | Accepted by TheWebConf (WWW) 2023 | null | null | null | cs.IR cs.LG | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | Recently, the generality of natural language text has been leveraged to
develop transferable recommender systems. The basic idea is to employ
pre-trained language models~(PLM) to encode item text into item
representations. Despite the promising transferability, the binding between
item text and item representations m... | [
{
"created": "Sat, 22 Oct 2022 00:43:14 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Sun, 12 Feb 2023 08:20:46 GMT",
"version": "v2"
}
] | 2023-02-14 | [
[
"Hou",
"Yupeng",
""
],
[
"He",
"Zhankui",
""
],
[
"McAuley",
"Julian",
""
],
[
"Zhao",
"Wayne Xin",
""
]
] | Recently, the generality of natural language text has been leveraged to develop transferable recommender systems. The basic idea is to employ pre-trained language models~(PLM) to encode item text into item representations. Despite the promising transferability, the binding between item text and item representations mig... |
2312.03562 | Yassine Himeur | El Ouanas Belabbaci, Mohammed Khammari, Ammar Chouchane, Mohcene
Bessaoudi, Abdelmalik Ouamane, Yassine Himeur, Shadi Atalla and Wathiq
Mansoor | Enhancing Kinship Verification through Multiscale Retinex and Combined
Deep-Shallow features | null | null | null | null | cs.CV | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | The challenge of kinship verification from facial images represents a
cutting-edge and formidable frontier in the realms of pattern recognition and
computer vision. This area of study holds a myriad of potential applications,
spanning from image annotation and forensic analysis to social media research.
Our research ... | [
{
"created": "Wed, 6 Dec 2023 15:52:31 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2023-12-07 | [
[
"Belabbaci",
"El Ouanas",
""
],
[
"Khammari",
"Mohammed",
""
],
[
"Chouchane",
"Ammar",
""
],
[
"Bessaoudi",
"Mohcene",
""
],
[
"Ouamane",
"Abdelmalik",
""
],
[
"Himeur",
"Yassine",
""
],
[
"Atalla",
"Shadi",
... | The challenge of kinship verification from facial images represents a cutting-edge and formidable frontier in the realms of pattern recognition and computer vision. This area of study holds a myriad of potential applications, spanning from image annotation and forensic analysis to social media research. Our research st... |
1804.09635 | Dongyeop Kang | Dongyeop Kang and Waleed Ammar and Bhavana Dalvi and Madeleine van
Zuylen and Sebastian Kohlmeier and Eduard Hovy and Roy Schwartz | A Dataset of Peer Reviews (PeerRead): Collection, Insights and NLP
Applications | NAACL 2018 | null | null | null | cs.CL cs.AI | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Peer reviewing is a central component in the scientific publishing process.
We present the first public dataset of scientific peer reviews available for
research purposes (PeerRead v1) providing an opportunity to study this
important artifact. The dataset consists of 14.7K paper drafts and the
corresponding accept/re... | [
{
"created": "Wed, 25 Apr 2018 15:41:15 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2018-04-26 | [
[
"Kang",
"Dongyeop",
""
],
[
"Ammar",
"Waleed",
""
],
[
"Dalvi",
"Bhavana",
""
],
[
"van Zuylen",
"Madeleine",
""
],
[
"Kohlmeier",
"Sebastian",
""
],
[
"Hovy",
"Eduard",
""
],
[
"Schwartz",
"Roy",
""
]
] | Peer reviewing is a central component in the scientific publishing process. We present the first public dataset of scientific peer reviews available for research purposes (PeerRead v1) providing an opportunity to study this important artifact. The dataset consists of 14.7K paper drafts and the corresponding accept/reje... |
1411.3229 | Tian Cao | Tian Cao, Christopher Zach, Shannon Modla, Debbie Powell, Kirk Czymmek
and Marc Niethammer | Multi-modal Image Registration for Correlative Microscopy | 24 pages | null | null | null | cs.CV | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Correlative microscopy is a methodology combining the functionality of light
microscopy with the high resolution of electron microscopy and other microscopy
technologies. Image registration for correlative microscopy is quite
challenging because it is a multi-modal, multi-scale and multi-dimensional
registration prob... | [
{
"created": "Wed, 12 Nov 2014 16:32:17 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Tue, 13 Jan 2015 15:44:08 GMT",
"version": "v2"
}
] | 2015-01-14 | [
[
"Cao",
"Tian",
""
],
[
"Zach",
"Christopher",
""
],
[
"Modla",
"Shannon",
""
],
[
"Powell",
"Debbie",
""
],
[
"Czymmek",
"Kirk",
""
],
[
"Niethammer",
"Marc",
""
]
] | Correlative microscopy is a methodology combining the functionality of light microscopy with the high resolution of electron microscopy and other microscopy technologies. Image registration for correlative microscopy is quite challenging because it is a multi-modal, multi-scale and multi-dimensional registration proble... |
2406.03248 | Xiaoyu Zhang | Xiaoyu Zhang, Yishan Li, Jiayin Wang, Bowen Sun, Weizhi Ma, Peijie
Sun, Min Zhang | Large Language Models as Evaluators for Recommendation Explanations | null | null | null | null | cs.IR cs.CL | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | The explainability of recommender systems has attracted significant attention
in academia and industry. Many efforts have been made for explainable
recommendations, yet evaluating the quality of the explanations remains a
challenging and unresolved issue. In recent years, leveraging LLMs as
evaluators presents a prom... | [
{
"created": "Wed, 5 Jun 2024 13:23:23 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Thu, 6 Jun 2024 04:31:37 GMT",
"version": "v2"
}
] | 2024-06-07 | [
[
"Zhang",
"Xiaoyu",
""
],
[
"Li",
"Yishan",
""
],
[
"Wang",
"Jiayin",
""
],
[
"Sun",
"Bowen",
""
],
[
"Ma",
"Weizhi",
""
],
[
"Sun",
"Peijie",
""
],
[
"Zhang",
"Min",
""
]
] | The explainability of recommender systems has attracted significant attention in academia and industry. Many efforts have been made for explainable recommendations, yet evaluating the quality of the explanations remains a challenging and unresolved issue. In recent years, leveraging LLMs as evaluators presents a promis... |
2304.10140 | Maksymilian Wojnar | Wojciech Ciezobka, Maksymilian Wojnar, Katarzyna Kosek-Szott, Szymon
Szott, Krzysztof Rusek | FTMRate: Collision-Immune Distance-based Data Rate Selection for IEEE
802.11 Networks | 11 pages, 8 figures, 5 tables | IEEE 24th International Symposium on a World of Wireless, Mobile
and Multimedia Networks (WoWMoM), Boston, MA, USA, 2023, pp. 242-251 | 10.1109/WoWMoM57956.2023.00039 | null | cs.NI | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | Data rate selection algorithms for Wi-Fi devices are an important area of
research because they directly impact performance. Most of the proposals are
based on measuring the transmission success probability for a given data rate.
In dense scenarios, however, this probing approach will fail because frame
collisions ar... | [
{
"created": "Thu, 20 Apr 2023 08:02:14 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Wed, 9 Aug 2023 08:10:40 GMT",
"version": "v2"
}
] | 2023-08-10 | [
[
"Ciezobka",
"Wojciech",
""
],
[
"Wojnar",
"Maksymilian",
""
],
[
"Kosek-Szott",
"Katarzyna",
""
],
[
"Szott",
"Szymon",
""
],
[
"Rusek",
"Krzysztof",
""
]
] | Data rate selection algorithms for Wi-Fi devices are an important area of research because they directly impact performance. Most of the proposals are based on measuring the transmission success probability for a given data rate. In dense scenarios, however, this probing approach will fail because frame collisions are ... |
2009.10430 | Zhi Chen | Zhi Chen, Lu Chen, Yanbin Zhao, Su Zhu and Kai Yu | Dual Learning for Dialogue State Tracking | 7 pages, 4 figures | null | null | null | cs.CL | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | In task-oriented multi-turn dialogue systems, dialogue state refers to a
compact representation of the user goal in the context of dialogue history.
Dialogue state tracking (DST) is to estimate the dialogue state at each turn.
Due to the dependency on complicated dialogue history contexts, DST data
annotation is more... | [
{
"created": "Tue, 22 Sep 2020 10:15:09 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2020-09-23 | [
[
"Chen",
"Zhi",
""
],
[
"Chen",
"Lu",
""
],
[
"Zhao",
"Yanbin",
""
],
[
"Zhu",
"Su",
""
],
[
"Yu",
"Kai",
""
]
] | In task-oriented multi-turn dialogue systems, dialogue state refers to a compact representation of the user goal in the context of dialogue history. Dialogue state tracking (DST) is to estimate the dialogue state at each turn. Due to the dependency on complicated dialogue history contexts, DST data annotation is more e... |
2109.14309 | Vladimir V'yugin | Vladimir V'yugin and Vladimir Trunov | Online Aggregation of Probability Forecasts with Confidence | 32 pages, 10 figures | Pattern Recognition, Volume 121, January 2022, 108193 | null | null | cs.AI cs.LG | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | The paper presents numerical experiments and some theoretical developments in
prediction with expert advice (PEA). One experiment deals with predicting
electricity consumption depending on temperature and uses real data. As the
pattern of dependence can change with season and time of the day, the domain
naturally adm... | [
{
"created": "Wed, 29 Sep 2021 09:49:16 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2021-09-30 | [
[
"V'yugin",
"Vladimir",
""
],
[
"Trunov",
"Vladimir",
""
]
] | The paper presents numerical experiments and some theoretical developments in prediction with expert advice (PEA). One experiment deals with predicting electricity consumption depending on temperature and uses real data. As the pattern of dependence can change with season and time of the day, the domain naturally admit... |
1401.3837 | Moshe Babaioff | Moshe Babaioff, Michal Feldman, Noam Nisan | Mixed Strategies in Combinatorial Agency | null | Journal Of Artificial Intelligence Research, Volume 38, pages
339-369, 2010 | 10.1613/jair.2961 | null | cs.GT | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | In many multiagent domains a set of agents exert effort towards a joint
outcome, yet the individual effort levels cannot be easily observed. A typical
example for such a scenario is routing in communication networks, where the
sender can only observe whether the packet reached its destination, but often
has no inform... | [
{
"created": "Thu, 16 Jan 2014 04:51:30 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2014-01-17 | [
[
"Babaioff",
"Moshe",
""
],
[
"Feldman",
"Michal",
""
],
[
"Nisan",
"Noam",
""
]
] | In many multiagent domains a set of agents exert effort towards a joint outcome, yet the individual effort levels cannot be easily observed. A typical example for such a scenario is routing in communication networks, where the sender can only observe whether the packet reached its destination, but often has no informat... |
2312.03335 | Yao Zhang | Yao Zhang, Xiaofei Xie, Yi Li, Sen Chen, Cen Zhang, Xiaohong Li | EndWatch: A Practical Method for Detecting Non-Termination in Real-World
Software | null | null | null | null | cs.SE | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Detecting non-termination is crucial for ensuring program correctness and
security, such as preventing denial-of-service attacks. While termination
analysis has been studied for many years, existing methods have limited
scalability and are only effective on small programs. To address this issue, we
propose a practica... | [
{
"created": "Wed, 6 Dec 2023 08:13:30 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2023-12-07 | [
[
"Zhang",
"Yao",
""
],
[
"Xie",
"Xiaofei",
""
],
[
"Li",
"Yi",
""
],
[
"Chen",
"Sen",
""
],
[
"Zhang",
"Cen",
""
],
[
"Li",
"Xiaohong",
""
]
] | Detecting non-termination is crucial for ensuring program correctness and security, such as preventing denial-of-service attacks. While termination analysis has been studied for many years, existing methods have limited scalability and are only effective on small programs. To address this issue, we propose a practical ... |
1909.12913 | Prabin Sharma | Prabin Sharma, Shubham Joshi, Subash Gautam, Sneha Maharjan, Salik Ram
Khanal, Manuel Cabral Reis, Jo\~ao Barroso, V\'itor Manuel de Jesus Filipe | Student Engagement Detection Using Emotion Analysis, Eye Tracking and
Head Movement with Machine Learning | 9 pages, 9 Figures, 2 tables | null | null | null | cs.CV cs.CY cs.LG | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ | With the increase of distance learning, in general, and e-learning, in
particular, having a system capable of determining the engagement of students
is of primordial importance, and one of the biggest challenges, both for
teachers, researchers and policy makers. Here, we present a system to detect
the engagement leve... | [
{
"created": "Wed, 18 Sep 2019 15:46:48 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Fri, 8 Nov 2019 09:28:54 GMT",
"version": "v2"
},
{
"created": "Mon, 28 Sep 2020 16:56:12 GMT",
"version": "v3"
},
{
"created": "Sat, 26 Dec 2020 19:05:15 GMT",
"version": "v4"
},
{
"cr... | 2023-03-24 | [
[
"Sharma",
"Prabin",
""
],
[
"Joshi",
"Shubham",
""
],
[
"Gautam",
"Subash",
""
],
[
"Maharjan",
"Sneha",
""
],
[
"Khanal",
"Salik Ram",
""
],
[
"Reis",
"Manuel Cabral",
""
],
[
"Barroso",
"João",
""
],
... | With the increase of distance learning, in general, and e-learning, in particular, having a system capable of determining the engagement of students is of primordial importance, and one of the biggest challenges, both for teachers, researchers and policy makers. Here, we present a system to detect the engagement level ... |
1903.02725 | Wyatt Felt | Wyatt Felt | An Inverting-Tube Clutching Contractile Soft Pneumatic Actuator | null | null | null | null | cs.RO | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | This paper presents the simple synergistic combination of a novel contracting
soft pneumatic actuator with a soft clutch (linear brake). The device is
designated the Inverting-tube Vacuum ACtuator with Clutch (InVACC). The
actuator alone (no clutch) is designated "InVAC" and uses vacuum pressure to
invert a thin tube... | [
{
"created": "Thu, 7 Mar 2019 04:39:17 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2019-03-08 | [
[
"Felt",
"Wyatt",
""
]
] | This paper presents the simple synergistic combination of a novel contracting soft pneumatic actuator with a soft clutch (linear brake). The device is designated the Inverting-tube Vacuum ACtuator with Clutch (InVACC). The actuator alone (no clutch) is designated "InVAC" and uses vacuum pressure to invert a thin tube i... |
2404.06619 | Jane Dwivedi-Yu | Jane Dwivedi-Yu and Raaz Dwivedi and Timo Schick | FairPair: A Robust Evaluation of Biases in Language Models through
Paired Perturbations | null | null | null | null | cs.CL cs.CY cs.LG | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ | The accurate evaluation of differential treatment in language models to
specific groups is critical to ensuring a positive and safe user experience. An
ideal evaluation should have the properties of being robust, extendable to new
groups or attributes, and being able to capture biases that appear in typical
usage (ra... | [
{
"created": "Tue, 9 Apr 2024 21:09:22 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2024-04-11 | [
[
"Dwivedi-Yu",
"Jane",
""
],
[
"Dwivedi",
"Raaz",
""
],
[
"Schick",
"Timo",
""
]
] | The accurate evaluation of differential treatment in language models to specific groups is critical to ensuring a positive and safe user experience. An ideal evaluation should have the properties of being robust, extendable to new groups or attributes, and being able to capture biases that appear in typical usage (rath... |
2309.07933 | EPTCS | Rob van Glabbeek (University of Edinburgh), Peter H\"ofner (Australian
National University, Canberra), Weiyou Wang (Australian National University,
Canberra) | A Lean-Congruence Format for EP-Bisimilarity | In Proceedings EXPRESS/SOS2023, arXiv:2309.05788. A full version of
this paper, enriched with two appendices, is available at arXiv:2308.16350 | EPTCS 387, 2023, pp. 59-75 | 10.4204/EPTCS.387.6 | EPTCS 387-6 | cs.LO | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | Enabling preserving bisimilarity is a refinement of strong bisimilarity that
preserves safety as well as liveness properties. To define it properly,
labelled transition systems needed to be upgraded with a successor relation,
capturing concurrency between transitions enabled in the same state. We enrich
the well-know... | [
{
"created": "Wed, 13 Sep 2023 20:51:32 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2023-09-18 | [
[
"van Glabbeek",
"Rob",
"",
"University of Edinburgh"
],
[
"Höfner",
"Peter",
"",
"Australian\n National University, Canberra"
],
[
"Wang",
"Weiyou",
"",
"Australian National University,\n Canberra"
]
] | Enabling preserving bisimilarity is a refinement of strong bisimilarity that preserves safety as well as liveness properties. To define it properly, labelled transition systems needed to be upgraded with a successor relation, capturing concurrency between transitions enabled in the same state. We enrich the well-known ... |
2311.13385 | Bo Zhao | Yuxin Du, Fan Bai, Tiejun Huang, Bo Zhao | SegVol: Universal and Interactive Volumetric Medical Image Segmentation | null | null | null | null | cs.CV | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | Precise image segmentation provides clinical study with instructive
information. Despite the remarkable progress achieved in medical image
segmentation, there is still an absence of 3D foundation segmentation model
that can segment a wide range of anatomical categories with easy user
interaction. In this paper, we pr... | [
{
"created": "Wed, 22 Nov 2023 13:27:36 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Thu, 29 Feb 2024 03:27:28 GMT",
"version": "v2"
},
{
"created": "Tue, 26 Mar 2024 10:21:46 GMT",
"version": "v3"
}
] | 2024-03-27 | [
[
"Du",
"Yuxin",
""
],
[
"Bai",
"Fan",
""
],
[
"Huang",
"Tiejun",
""
],
[
"Zhao",
"Bo",
""
]
] | Precise image segmentation provides clinical study with instructive information. Despite the remarkable progress achieved in medical image segmentation, there is still an absence of 3D foundation segmentation model that can segment a wide range of anatomical categories with easy user interaction. In this paper, we prop... |
2104.00876 | Aryia Dattamajumdar | Aryia Dattamajumdar | An early warning AI-powered portable system to reduce workload and
inspect environmental damage after natural disasters | null | null | null | null | cs.RO | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | 1.3 million household fires, 3,400 civilian deaths, and 23 billion dollars in
damage, a fire department is called to respond every 24 seconds. Many
firefighters are injured during search and rescue operations due to hidden
dangers. Additionally, fire-retardant water runoff pollution can threaten human
health. My goal... | [
{
"created": "Fri, 2 Apr 2021 03:51:47 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2021-04-05 | [
[
"Dattamajumdar",
"Aryia",
""
]
] | 1.3 million household fires, 3,400 civilian deaths, and 23 billion dollars in damage, a fire department is called to respond every 24 seconds. Many firefighters are injured during search and rescue operations due to hidden dangers. Additionally, fire-retardant water runoff pollution can threaten human health. My goal i... |
2408.06324 | Spyros Kontogiannis | Spyros Kontogiannis and Andreas Paraskevopoulos and Christos
Zaroliagis | Online Vehicle Routing with Pickups and Deliveries under Time-Dependent
Travel-Time Constraints | 25 pages, extended version of the ATMOS 2024 accepted paper | null | null | null | cs.CE cs.DS | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | The Vehicle Routing Problem with pickups, deliveries and spatiotemporal
service constraints ($VRPPDSTC$) is a quite challenging algorithmic problem
that can be dealt with in either an offline or an online fashion. In this work,
we focus on a generalization, called $VRPPDSTCtd$, in which the travel-time
metric is \emp... | [
{
"created": "Mon, 12 Aug 2024 17:43:48 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Tue, 13 Aug 2024 06:32:22 GMT",
"version": "v2"
}
] | 2024-08-14 | [
[
"Kontogiannis",
"Spyros",
""
],
[
"Paraskevopoulos",
"Andreas",
""
],
[
"Zaroliagis",
"Christos",
""
]
] | The Vehicle Routing Problem with pickups, deliveries and spatiotemporal service constraints ($VRPPDSTC$) is a quite challenging algorithmic problem that can be dealt with in either an offline or an online fashion. In this work, we focus on a generalization, called $VRPPDSTCtd$, in which the travel-time metric is \emph{... |
1005.2405 | Ozan Candogan | Ozan Candogan, Ishai Menache, Asuman Ozdaglar, Pablo A. Parrilo | Flows and Decompositions of Games: Harmonic and Potential Games | null | Mathematics of Operations Research, Vol. 36, No. 3, pp. 474-503,
2011 | 10.1287/moor.1110.0500 | null | cs.GT math.OC | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | In this paper we introduce a novel flow representation for finite games in
strategic form. This representation allows us to develop a canonical direct sum
decomposition of an arbitrary game into three components, which we refer to as
the potential, harmonic and nonstrategic components. We analyze natural classes
of g... | [
{
"created": "Thu, 13 May 2010 19:55:59 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Fri, 25 Jun 2010 03:22:21 GMT",
"version": "v2"
}
] | 2015-03-17 | [
[
"Candogan",
"Ozan",
""
],
[
"Menache",
"Ishai",
""
],
[
"Ozdaglar",
"Asuman",
""
],
[
"Parrilo",
"Pablo A.",
""
]
] | In this paper we introduce a novel flow representation for finite games in strategic form. This representation allows us to develop a canonical direct sum decomposition of an arbitrary game into three components, which we refer to as the potential, harmonic and nonstrategic components. We analyze natural classes of gam... |
1103.2240 | Xin Kang | Xin Kang, Rui Zhang, and Mehul Motani | Price-Based Resource Allocation for Spectrum-Sharing Femtocell Networks:
A Stackelberg Game Approach | 27 pages, 7 figures, Submitted to JSAC | null | null | null | cs.IT math.IT | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | This paper investigates the price-based resource allocation strategies for
the uplink transmission of a spectrum-sharing femtocell network, in which a
central macrocell is underlaid with distributed femtocells, all operating over
the same frequency band as the macrocell. Assuming that the macrocell base
station (MBS)... | [
{
"created": "Fri, 11 Mar 2011 10:44:51 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2015-03-19 | [
[
"Kang",
"Xin",
""
],
[
"Zhang",
"Rui",
""
],
[
"Motani",
"Mehul",
""
]
] | This paper investigates the price-based resource allocation strategies for the uplink transmission of a spectrum-sharing femtocell network, in which a central macrocell is underlaid with distributed femtocells, all operating over the same frequency band as the macrocell. Assuming that the macrocell base station (MBS) p... |
2306.08894 | Alena Chang | Alena Chang, Yinxin Wan, Guoliang Xue, Arunabha Sen | Entanglement Distribution in Satellite-based Dynamic Quantum Networks | null | null | null | null | cs.NI quant-ph | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellites present a compelling opportunity for the
establishment of a global quantum information network. However, satellite-based
entanglement distribution from a networking perspective has not been fully
investigated. Existing works often do not account for satellite movement over
time when d... | [
{
"created": "Thu, 15 Jun 2023 06:56:26 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2023-06-16 | [
[
"Chang",
"Alena",
""
],
[
"Wan",
"Yinxin",
""
],
[
"Xue",
"Guoliang",
""
],
[
"Sen",
"Arunabha",
""
]
] | Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellites present a compelling opportunity for the establishment of a global quantum information network. However, satellite-based entanglement distribution from a networking perspective has not been fully investigated. Existing works often do not account for satellite movement over time when dis... |
2311.17498 | Daniel Zentai | Daniel Zentai, Mihail Plesa, Robin Frot | A Multiparty Commutative Hashing Protocol based on the Discrete
Logarithm Problem | 11 pages, 2 figures, presented at the 3rd International Conference on
Cryptography and Blockchain, published in Computer Science & Information
Technology (CS & IT), ISSN : 2231 - 5403, Volume 13, Number 21, November 2023 | Computer Science & Information Technology (CS & IT), ISSN : 2231 -
5403, Volume 13, Number 21, November 2023 | null | null | cs.CR | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | Let $\mathcal{X}$ and $\mathcal{Y}$ be two sets and suppose that a set of
participants $P=\{P_1,P_2,\dots,P_n\}$ would like to calculate the keyed hash
value of some message $m\in\mathcal{X}$ known to a single participant in $P$
called the data owner. Also, suppose that each participant $P_i$ knows a secret
value $x_... | [
{
"created": "Wed, 29 Nov 2023 10:19:34 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2023-11-30 | [
[
"Zentai",
"Daniel",
""
],
[
"Plesa",
"Mihail",
""
],
[
"Frot",
"Robin",
""
]
] | Let $\mathcal{X}$ and $\mathcal{Y}$ be two sets and suppose that a set of participants $P=\{P_1,P_2,\dots,P_n\}$ would like to calculate the keyed hash value of some message $m\in\mathcal{X}$ known to a single participant in $P$ called the data owner. Also, suppose that each participant $P_i$ knows a secret value $x_i\... |
1903.12483 | Saulo Martiello Mastelini | Saulo Martiello Mastelini, Sylvio Barbon Jr., Andr\'e Carlos Ponce de
Leon Ferreira de Carvalho | Online Multi-target regression trees with stacked leaf models | null | null | null | null | cs.LG stat.ML | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | One of the current challenges in machine learning is how to deal with data
coming at increasing rates in data streams. New predictive learning strategies
are needed to cope with the high throughput data and concept drift. One of the
data stream mining tasks where new learning strategies are needed is
multi-target reg... | [
{
"created": "Fri, 29 Mar 2019 12:42:03 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Mon, 3 Jun 2019 12:21:44 GMT",
"version": "v2"
},
{
"created": "Mon, 1 Jul 2019 19:50:03 GMT",
"version": "v3"
},
{
"created": "Tue, 10 Mar 2020 17:59:39 GMT",
"version": "v4"
}
] | 2020-03-11 | [
[
"Mastelini",
"Saulo Martiello",
""
],
[
"Barbon",
"Sylvio",
"Jr."
],
[
"de Carvalho",
"André Carlos Ponce de Leon Ferreira",
""
]
] | One of the current challenges in machine learning is how to deal with data coming at increasing rates in data streams. New predictive learning strategies are needed to cope with the high throughput data and concept drift. One of the data stream mining tasks where new learning strategies are needed is multi-target regre... |
2212.08362 | Bohan Zhao | Bohan Zhao, Wenfei Wu, Wei Xu | NetRPC: Enabling In-Network Computation in Remote Procedure Calls | null | null | null | null | cs.DC | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | People have shown that in-network computation (INC) significantly boosts
performance in many application scenarios include distributed training,
MapReduce, agreement, and network monitoring. However, existing INC programming
is unfriendly to the normal application developers, demanding tedious network
engineering det... | [
{
"created": "Fri, 16 Dec 2022 09:21:44 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2022-12-19 | [
[
"Zhao",
"Bohan",
""
],
[
"Wu",
"Wenfei",
""
],
[
"Xu",
"Wei",
""
]
] | People have shown that in-network computation (INC) significantly boosts performance in many application scenarios include distributed training, MapReduce, agreement, and network monitoring. However, existing INC programming is unfriendly to the normal application developers, demanding tedious network engineering detai... |
2310.02990 | Obinnaya Chikezie Victor Nwosu | Nwosu Obinnaya Chikezie Victor | Exploring API Capabilities with Fieldwire | 12 pages, 9 Figures, 3 Tables, Table 3 KPI evaluation before and
after API | null | null | null | cs.SE cs.SY eess.SY | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | Fieldwire, a cloud-based construction management software, has become a
pivotal tool in the construction industry. It offers a comprehensive suite of
features encompassing project management, task tracking, document management,
and collaboration. With the rise of Application Programming Interfaces (APIs)
in the softw... | [
{
"created": "Wed, 4 Oct 2023 17:26:44 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2023-10-05 | [
[
"Victor",
"Nwosu Obinnaya Chikezie",
""
]
] | Fieldwire, a cloud-based construction management software, has become a pivotal tool in the construction industry. It offers a comprehensive suite of features encompassing project management, task tracking, document management, and collaboration. With the rise of Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) in the softwar... |
1709.01870 | Sunrita Poddar | Sunrita Poddar, Mathews Jacob | Clustering of Data with Missing Entries using Non-convex Fusion
Penalties | null | null | null | null | cs.CV cs.LG stat.ML | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | The presence of missing entries in data often creates challenges for pattern
recognition algorithms. Traditional algorithms for clustering data assume that
all the feature values are known for every data point. We propose a method to
cluster data in the presence of missing information. Unlike conventional
clustering ... | [
{
"created": "Wed, 6 Sep 2017 15:59:57 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2017-09-07 | [
[
"Poddar",
"Sunrita",
""
],
[
"Jacob",
"Mathews",
""
]
] | The presence of missing entries in data often creates challenges for pattern recognition algorithms. Traditional algorithms for clustering data assume that all the feature values are known for every data point. We propose a method to cluster data in the presence of missing information. Unlike conventional clustering te... |
2405.17283 | Anand Gopalakrishnan | Anand Gopalakrishnan, Aleksandar Stani\'c, J\"urgen Schmidhuber,
Michael Curtis Mozer | Recurrent Complex-Weighted Autoencoders for Unsupervised Object
Discovery | minor typo fixed | null | null | null | cs.LG cs.NE | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | Current state-of-the-art synchrony-based models encode object bindings with
complex-valued activations and compute with real-valued weights in feedforward
architectures. We argue for the computational advantages of a recurrent
architecture with complex-valued weights. We propose a fully convolutional
autoencoder, Syn... | [
{
"created": "Mon, 27 May 2024 15:47:03 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Tue, 28 May 2024 12:06:28 GMT",
"version": "v2"
}
] | 2024-05-29 | [
[
"Gopalakrishnan",
"Anand",
""
],
[
"Stanić",
"Aleksandar",
""
],
[
"Schmidhuber",
"Jürgen",
""
],
[
"Mozer",
"Michael Curtis",
""
]
] | Current state-of-the-art synchrony-based models encode object bindings with complex-valued activations and compute with real-valued weights in feedforward architectures. We argue for the computational advantages of a recurrent architecture with complex-valued weights. We propose a fully convolutional autoencoder, SynCx... |
2310.17250 | Zsolt Janos Viharos Dr. | Anh T. Hoang, Zsolt J. Viharos | IDENAS: Internal Dependency Exploration for Neural Architecture Search | 57 pages, 19 figures + appendix, the related software code can be
found under the link: https://github.com/viharoszsolt/IDENAS | null | null | null | cs.LG cs.AI cs.NE | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ | Machine learning is a powerful tool for extracting valuable information and
making various predictions from diverse datasets. Traditional algorithms rely
on well-defined input and output variables however, there are scenarios where
the distinction between the input and output variables and the underlying,
associated ... | [
{
"created": "Thu, 26 Oct 2023 08:58:29 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2023-10-27 | [
[
"Hoang",
"Anh T.",
""
],
[
"Viharos",
"Zsolt J.",
""
]
] | Machine learning is a powerful tool for extracting valuable information and making various predictions from diverse datasets. Traditional algorithms rely on well-defined input and output variables however, there are scenarios where the distinction between the input and output variables and the underlying, associated (i... |
2304.04437 | Tobias Baumgartner | Tobias Baumgartner and Stefanie Klatt | Monocular 3D Human Pose Estimation for Sports Broadcasts using Partial
Sports Field Registration | accept at "9th International Workshop on Computer Vision in Sports
(CVsports) at CVPR 2023" | null | null | null | cs.CV | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | The filming of sporting events projects and flattens the movement of athletes
in the world onto a 2D broadcast image. The pixel locations of joints in these
images can be detected with high validity. Recovering the actual 3D movement of
the limbs (kinematics) of the athletes requires lifting these 2D pixel
locations ... | [
{
"created": "Mon, 10 Apr 2023 07:41:44 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2023-04-11 | [
[
"Baumgartner",
"Tobias",
""
],
[
"Klatt",
"Stefanie",
""
]
] | The filming of sporting events projects and flattens the movement of athletes in the world onto a 2D broadcast image. The pixel locations of joints in these images can be detected with high validity. Recovering the actual 3D movement of the limbs (kinematics) of the athletes requires lifting these 2D pixel locations ba... |
1402.3821 | Ylies Falcone | Tom Cornebize and Yli\`es Falcone | Efficient and Generalized Decentralized Monitoring of Regular Languages | null | null | null | null | cs.SE | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | The main contribution of this paper is an efficient and generalized
decentralized monitoring algorithm allowing to detect satisfaction or violation
of any regular specification by local monitors alone in a system without
central observation point. Our algorithm does not assume any form of
synchronization between syst... | [
{
"created": "Sun, 16 Feb 2014 17:49:57 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2014-02-18 | [
[
"Cornebize",
"Tom",
""
],
[
"Falcone",
"Yliès",
""
]
] | The main contribution of this paper is an efficient and generalized decentralized monitoring algorithm allowing to detect satisfaction or violation of any regular specification by local monitors alone in a system without central observation point. Our algorithm does not assume any form of synchronization between system... |
1609.05132 | James Garland | James Garland, David Gregg | Low Complexity Multiply Accumulate Unit for Weight-Sharing Convolutional
Neural Networks | 4 pages | null | 10.1109/LCA.2017.2656880 | null | cs.NE | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are one of the most successful deep
machine learning technologies for processing image, voice and video data. CNNs
require large amounts of processing capacity and memory, which can exceed the
resources of low power mobile and embedded systems. Several designs for
hardware acceler... | [
{
"created": "Tue, 30 Aug 2016 13:41:41 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Sun, 15 Jan 2017 19:23:59 GMT",
"version": "v2"
},
{
"created": "Tue, 17 Jan 2017 14:36:21 GMT",
"version": "v3"
},
{
"created": "Thu, 19 Jan 2017 16:07:03 GMT",
"version": "v4"
}
] | 2017-08-17 | [
[
"Garland",
"James",
""
],
[
"Gregg",
"David",
""
]
] | Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are one of the most successful deep machine learning technologies for processing image, voice and video data. CNNs require large amounts of processing capacity and memory, which can exceed the resources of low power mobile and embedded systems. Several designs for hardware accelerat... |
cs/0702064 | Terence H. Chan | Terence H. Chan | Group characterizable entropy functions | null | null | null | null | cs.IT math.IT | null | This paper studies properties of entropy functions that are induced by groups
and subgroups. We showed that many information theoretic properties of those
group induced entropy functions also have corresponding group theoretic
interpretations. Then we propose an extension method to find outer bound for
these group in... | [
{
"created": "Sat, 10 Feb 2007 12:38:13 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2007-07-13 | [
[
"Chan",
"Terence H.",
""
]
] | This paper studies properties of entropy functions that are induced by groups and subgroups. We showed that many information theoretic properties of those group induced entropy functions also have corresponding group theoretic interpretations. Then we propose an extension method to find outer bound for these group indu... |
1010.0406 | Shlomo Jozpeh | Uriel Feige, Shlomo Jozeph | Oblivious Algorithms for the Maximum Directed Cut Problem | null | null | null | null | cs.DS | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | This paper introduces a special family of randomized algorithms for Max DICUT
that we call oblivious algorithms. Let the bias of a vertex be the ratio
between the total weight of its outgoing edges and the total weight of all its
edges. An oblivious algorithm selects at random in which side of the cut to
place a vert... | [
{
"created": "Sun, 3 Oct 2010 14:05:40 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2010-10-05 | [
[
"Feige",
"Uriel",
""
],
[
"Jozeph",
"Shlomo",
""
]
] | This paper introduces a special family of randomized algorithms for Max DICUT that we call oblivious algorithms. Let the bias of a vertex be the ratio between the total weight of its outgoing edges and the total weight of all its edges. An oblivious algorithm selects at random in which side of the cut to place a vertex... |
1810.01730 | Ben Chugg | Ben Chugg, Takanori Maehara | Submodular Stochastic Probing with Prices | null | null | null | null | cs.DS | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | We introduce Stochastic Probing with Prices (SPP), a variant of the
Stochastic Probing (SP) model in which we must pay a price to probe an element.
A SPP problem involves two set systems $(N,\mathcal{I}_{in})$ and
$(N,\mathcal{I}_{out})$ where each $e\in N$ is active with probability $p_e$.
To discover whether $e$ is... | [
{
"created": "Wed, 3 Oct 2018 13:31:07 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Sun, 14 Oct 2018 18:05:37 GMT",
"version": "v2"
},
{
"created": "Tue, 8 Jan 2019 09:14:25 GMT",
"version": "v3"
}
] | 2019-01-09 | [
[
"Chugg",
"Ben",
""
],
[
"Maehara",
"Takanori",
""
]
] | We introduce Stochastic Probing with Prices (SPP), a variant of the Stochastic Probing (SP) model in which we must pay a price to probe an element. A SPP problem involves two set systems $(N,\mathcal{I}_{in})$ and $(N,\mathcal{I}_{out})$ where each $e\in N$ is active with probability $p_e$. To discover whether $e$ is a... |
1802.10229 | Yi Yang | Yi Yang, Ozan Irsoy, Kazi Shefaet Rahman | Collective Entity Disambiguation with Structured Gradient Tree Boosting | Accepted by NAACL 2018 | null | null | null | cs.CL | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | We present a gradient-tree-boosting-based structured learning model for
jointly disambiguating named entities in a document. Gradient tree boosting is
a widely used machine learning algorithm that underlies many top-performing
natural language processing systems. Surprisingly, most works limit the use of
gradient tre... | [
{
"created": "Wed, 28 Feb 2018 02:01:30 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Tue, 24 Apr 2018 01:23:48 GMT",
"version": "v2"
}
] | 2018-04-25 | [
[
"Yang",
"Yi",
""
],
[
"Irsoy",
"Ozan",
""
],
[
"Rahman",
"Kazi Shefaet",
""
]
] | We present a gradient-tree-boosting-based structured learning model for jointly disambiguating named entities in a document. Gradient tree boosting is a widely used machine learning algorithm that underlies many top-performing natural language processing systems. Surprisingly, most works limit the use of gradient tree ... |
1504.06049 | Michael Ruderman | Michael Ruderman | State-space formulation of scalar Preisach hysteresis model for rapid
computation in time domain | null | null | 10.1016/j.apm.2015.09.065 | null | cs.SY | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | A state-space formulation of classical scalar Preisach model (CSPM) of
hysteresis is proposed. The introduced state dynamics and memory interface
allow to use the state equation, which is rapid in calculation, instead of the
original Preisach equation. The main benefit of the proposed modeling approach
is the reduced... | [
{
"created": "Thu, 23 Apr 2015 06:15:08 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2017-05-02 | [
[
"Ruderman",
"Michael",
""
]
] | A state-space formulation of classical scalar Preisach model (CSPM) of hysteresis is proposed. The introduced state dynamics and memory interface allow to use the state equation, which is rapid in calculation, instead of the original Preisach equation. The main benefit of the proposed modeling approach is the reduced c... |
1802.06183 | Ikechukwu Maduako | Maduako N. Ikechukwu, Francis I. Okeke | Towards Realisation of Heterogeneous Earth-Observation Sensor Database
Framework for the Sensor Observation Service based on PostGIS | null | null | null | null | cs.DB | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Environmental monitoring and management systems in most cases deal with
models and spatial analytics that involve the integration of in-situ and remote
Geosensor observations. In-situ sensor observations and those gathered by
remote sensors are usually provided by different databases and services in
real-time dynamic... | [
{
"created": "Sat, 17 Feb 2018 03:52:21 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2018-02-20 | [
[
"Ikechukwu",
"Maduako N.",
""
],
[
"Okeke",
"Francis I.",
""
]
] | Environmental monitoring and management systems in most cases deal with models and spatial analytics that involve the integration of in-situ and remote Geosensor observations. In-situ sensor observations and those gathered by remote sensors are usually provided by different databases and services in real-time dynamic s... |
2406.08862 | Alexi Gladstone | Alexi Gladstone, Ganesh Nanduru, Md Mofijul Islam, Aman Chadha,
Jundong Li, Tariq Iqbal | Cognitively Inspired Energy-Based World Models | 23 pages, 6 figures | null | null | null | cs.LG | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | One of the predominant methods for training world models is autoregressive
prediction in the output space of the next element of a sequence. In Natural
Language Processing (NLP), this takes the form of Large Language Models (LLMs)
predicting the next token; in Computer Vision (CV), this takes the form of
autoregressi... | [
{
"created": "Thu, 13 Jun 2024 06:54:37 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2024-06-14 | [
[
"Gladstone",
"Alexi",
""
],
[
"Nanduru",
"Ganesh",
""
],
[
"Islam",
"Md Mofijul",
""
],
[
"Chadha",
"Aman",
""
],
[
"Li",
"Jundong",
""
],
[
"Iqbal",
"Tariq",
""
]
] | One of the predominant methods for training world models is autoregressive prediction in the output space of the next element of a sequence. In Natural Language Processing (NLP), this takes the form of Large Language Models (LLMs) predicting the next token; in Computer Vision (CV), this takes the form of autoregressive... |
1708.03800 | Michel Fliess | Hassane Aboua\"issa, Ola Alhaj Hasan, C\'edric Join, Michel Fliess,
Didier Defer | Energy saving for building heating via a simple and efficient model-free
control design: First steps with computer simulations | 21st International Conference on System Theory, Control and
Computing, October 2017, Sinaia, Romania | null | null | null | cs.SY cs.AI math.OC | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | The model-based control of building heating systems for energy saving
encounters severe physical, mathematical and calibration difficulties in the
numerous attempts that has been published until now. This topic is addressed
here via a new model-free control setting, where the need of any mathematical
description disa... | [
{
"created": "Sat, 12 Aug 2017 17:35:52 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Wed, 6 Sep 2017 20:21:03 GMT",
"version": "v2"
}
] | 2017-09-08 | [
[
"Abouaïssa",
"Hassane",
""
],
[
"Hasan",
"Ola Alhaj",
""
],
[
"Join",
"Cédric",
""
],
[
"Fliess",
"Michel",
""
],
[
"Defer",
"Didier",
""
]
] | The model-based control of building heating systems for energy saving encounters severe physical, mathematical and calibration difficulties in the numerous attempts that has been published until now. This topic is addressed here via a new model-free control setting, where the need of any mathematical description disapp... |
2103.12523 | Anshul Pundhir | Anshul Pundhir, Deepak Verma, Puneet Kumar, Balasubramanian Raman | Region extraction based approach for cigarette usage classification
using deep learning | 5 pages, 16 figures. To appear in the proceedings of the 28th IEEE
International Conference on Image Processing (IEEE - ICIP), September 19-22,
2021, Anchorage, Alaska, USA | null | null | null | cs.CV | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | This paper has proposed a novel approach to classify the subjects' smoking
behavior by extracting relevant regions from a given image using deep learning.
After the classification, we have proposed a conditional detection module based
on Yolo-v3, which improves model's performance and reduces its complexity. As
per t... | [
{
"created": "Tue, 23 Mar 2021 13:19:43 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2021-03-24 | [
[
"Pundhir",
"Anshul",
""
],
[
"Verma",
"Deepak",
""
],
[
"Kumar",
"Puneet",
""
],
[
"Raman",
"Balasubramanian",
""
]
] | This paper has proposed a novel approach to classify the subjects' smoking behavior by extracting relevant regions from a given image using deep learning. After the classification, we have proposed a conditional detection module based on Yolo-v3, which improves model's performance and reduces its complexity. As per the... |
1311.6235 | Tomasz Kociumaka | Tomasz Kociumaka, Jakub Radoszewski, Wojciech Rytter, Tomasz Wale\'n | Internal Pattern Matching Queries in a Text and Applications | 42 pages, 13 figures; an updated version of a paper presented at SODA
2015 | null | 10.1137/1.9781611973730.36 | null | cs.DS | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | We consider several types of internal queries, that is, questions about
fragments of a given text $T$ specified in constant space by their locations in
$T$. Our main result is an optimal data structure for Internal Pattern Matching
(IPM) queries which, given two fragments $x$ and $y$, ask for a representation
of all ... | [
{
"created": "Mon, 25 Nov 2013 08:49:39 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Tue, 18 Mar 2014 09:56:29 GMT",
"version": "v2"
},
{
"created": "Tue, 26 Aug 2014 16:11:45 GMT",
"version": "v3"
},
{
"created": "Mon, 13 Oct 2014 16:33:19 GMT",
"version": "v4"
},
{
"c... | 2023-05-03 | [
[
"Kociumaka",
"Tomasz",
""
],
[
"Radoszewski",
"Jakub",
""
],
[
"Rytter",
"Wojciech",
""
],
[
"Waleń",
"Tomasz",
""
]
] | We consider several types of internal queries, that is, questions about fragments of a given text $T$ specified in constant space by their locations in $T$. Our main result is an optimal data structure for Internal Pattern Matching (IPM) queries which, given two fragments $x$ and $y$, ask for a representation of all fr... |
2102.00892 | Sina Hajimiri | Sina Hajimiri, Aryo Lotfi, Mahdieh Soleymani Baghshah | Semi-Supervised Disentanglement of Class-Related and Class-Independent
Factors in VAE | 16 pages, 10 figures | null | null | null | cs.LG stat.ML | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | In recent years, extending variational autoencoder's framework to learn
disentangled representations has received much attention. We address this
problem by proposing a framework capable of disentangling class-related and
class-independent factors of variation in data. Our framework employs an
attention mechanism in ... | [
{
"created": "Mon, 1 Feb 2021 15:05:24 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2021-02-02 | [
[
"Hajimiri",
"Sina",
""
],
[
"Lotfi",
"Aryo",
""
],
[
"Baghshah",
"Mahdieh Soleymani",
""
]
] | In recent years, extending variational autoencoder's framework to learn disentangled representations has received much attention. We address this problem by proposing a framework capable of disentangling class-related and class-independent factors of variation in data. Our framework employs an attention mechanism in it... |
2209.11094 | Jack Saunders Mr | Jack Saunders, Sajad Saeedi, Wenbin Li | Parallel Reinforcement Learning Simulation for Visual Quadrotor
Navigation | This work has been submitted to the IEEE International Conference on
Robotics and Automation (ICRA) for possible publication. Copyright may be
transferred without notice, after which this version may no longer be
accessible | null | null | null | cs.RO cs.AI | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | Reinforcement learning (RL) is an agent-based approach for teaching robots to
navigate within the physical world. Gathering data for RL is known to be a
laborious task, and real-world experiments can be risky. Simulators facilitate
the collection of training data in a quicker and more cost-effective manner.
However, ... | [
{
"created": "Thu, 22 Sep 2022 15:27:42 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2022-09-23 | [
[
"Saunders",
"Jack",
""
],
[
"Saeedi",
"Sajad",
""
],
[
"Li",
"Wenbin",
""
]
] | Reinforcement learning (RL) is an agent-based approach for teaching robots to navigate within the physical world. Gathering data for RL is known to be a laborious task, and real-world experiments can be risky. Simulators facilitate the collection of training data in a quicker and more cost-effective manner. However, RL... |
2405.10531 | Chen Zhang | Chen Zhang, Steven Tin Sui Luo, Jason Chun Lok Li, Yik-Chung Wu, Ngai
Wong | Nonparametric Teaching of Implicit Neural Representations | ICML 2024 (24 pages, 13 figures) | null | null | null | cs.LG cs.CV | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | We investigate the learning of implicit neural representation (INR) using an
overparameterized multilayer perceptron (MLP) via a novel nonparametric
teaching perspective. The latter offers an efficient example selection
framework for teaching nonparametrically defined (viz. non-closed-form) target
functions, such as ... | [
{
"created": "Fri, 17 May 2024 04:20:39 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2024-05-20 | [
[
"Zhang",
"Chen",
""
],
[
"Luo",
"Steven Tin Sui",
""
],
[
"Li",
"Jason Chun Lok",
""
],
[
"Wu",
"Yik-Chung",
""
],
[
"Wong",
"Ngai",
""
]
] | We investigate the learning of implicit neural representation (INR) using an overparameterized multilayer perceptron (MLP) via a novel nonparametric teaching perspective. The latter offers an efficient example selection framework for teaching nonparametrically defined (viz. non-closed-form) target functions, such as im... |
1806.02693 | Aaron Weiss | Aaron Weiss, Daniel Patterson, and Amal Ahmed | Rust Distilled: An Expressive Tower of Languages | ML '18 Final | null | null | null | cs.PL | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Rust represents a major advancement in production programming languages
because of its success in bridging the gap between high-level application
programming and low-level systems programming. At the heart of its design lies
a novel approach to ownership that remains highly programmable.
In this talk, we will descr... | [
{
"created": "Thu, 7 Jun 2018 14:13:04 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Thu, 16 Aug 2018 18:34:19 GMT",
"version": "v2"
}
] | 2018-08-20 | [
[
"Weiss",
"Aaron",
""
],
[
"Patterson",
"Daniel",
""
],
[
"Ahmed",
"Amal",
""
]
] | Rust represents a major advancement in production programming languages because of its success in bridging the gap between high-level application programming and low-level systems programming. At the heart of its design lies a novel approach to ownership that remains highly programmable. In this talk, we will describe ... |
2211.09330 | Sangdon Park | Sangdon Park and Osbert Bastani and Taesoo Kim | ACon$^2$: Adaptive Conformal Consensus for Provable Blockchain Oracles | Accepted to USENIX Security 2023 | null | null | null | cs.CR cs.AI cs.LG | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Blockchains with smart contracts are distributed ledger systems that achieve
block-state consistency among distributed nodes by only allowing deterministic
operations of smart contracts. However, the power of smart contracts is enabled
by interacting with stochastic off-chain data, which in turn opens the
possibility... | [
{
"created": "Thu, 17 Nov 2022 04:37:24 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Sat, 25 Feb 2023 16:20:35 GMT",
"version": "v2"
},
{
"created": "Tue, 7 Mar 2023 17:20:45 GMT",
"version": "v3"
}
] | 2023-03-08 | [
[
"Park",
"Sangdon",
""
],
[
"Bastani",
"Osbert",
""
],
[
"Kim",
"Taesoo",
""
]
] | Blockchains with smart contracts are distributed ledger systems that achieve block-state consistency among distributed nodes by only allowing deterministic operations of smart contracts. However, the power of smart contracts is enabled by interacting with stochastic off-chain data, which in turn opens the possibility t... |
2204.10669 | Ebaa Alnazer | Ebaa Alnazer, Ilche Georgievski, Marco Aiello | Risk Awareness in HTN Planning | 62 pages, 9 figures | null | null | null | cs.AI | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Actual real-world domains are characterised by uncertain situations in which
acting and use of resources require embracing risk. Performing actions in such
domains always entails costs of consuming some resource, such as time, money,
or energy, where the knowledge about these costs can range from totally known
to tot... | [
{
"created": "Fri, 22 Apr 2022 12:33:27 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2022-04-25 | [
[
"Alnazer",
"Ebaa",
""
],
[
"Georgievski",
"Ilche",
""
],
[
"Aiello",
"Marco",
""
]
] | Actual real-world domains are characterised by uncertain situations in which acting and use of resources require embracing risk. Performing actions in such domains always entails costs of consuming some resource, such as time, money, or energy, where the knowledge about these costs can range from totally known to total... |
1709.09708 | Stefano Ferretti | Stefano Ferretti | On the Complex Network Structure of Musical Pieces: Analysis of Some Use
Cases from Different Music Genres | accepted to Multimedia Tools and Applications, Springer | null | 10.1007/s11042-017-5175-y | null | cs.SD cs.MM eess.AS | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | This paper focuses on the modeling of musical melodies as networks. Notes of
a melody can be treated as nodes of a network. Connections are created whenever
notes are played in sequence. We analyze some main tracks coming from different
music genres, with melodies played using different musical instruments. We find
o... | [
{
"created": "Wed, 13 Sep 2017 15:04:30 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2017-09-29 | [
[
"Ferretti",
"Stefano",
""
]
] | This paper focuses on the modeling of musical melodies as networks. Notes of a melody can be treated as nodes of a network. Connections are created whenever notes are played in sequence. We analyze some main tracks coming from different music genres, with melodies played using different musical instruments. We find out... |
2207.00159 | Luliang Jia | Luliang Jia, Nan Qi, Feihuang Chu, Shengliang Fang, Ximing Wang, Shuli
Ma, and Shuo Feng | Game-theoretic Learning Anti-jamming Approaches in Wireless Networks | Published in IEEE Communcations Magazine | null | null | null | cs.NI cs.GT | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ | In this article, the anti-jamming communication problem is investigated from
a game-theoretic learning perspective. By exploring and analyzing intelligent
anti-jamming communication, we present the characteristics of jammers and the
requirements of an intelligent anti-jamming approach. Such approach is required
of se... | [
{
"created": "Mon, 20 Jun 2022 14:35:31 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2022-07-04 | [
[
"Jia",
"Luliang",
""
],
[
"Qi",
"Nan",
""
],
[
"Chu",
"Feihuang",
""
],
[
"Fang",
"Shengliang",
""
],
[
"Wang",
"Ximing",
""
],
[
"Ma",
"Shuli",
""
],
[
"Feng",
"Shuo",
""
]
] | In this article, the anti-jamming communication problem is investigated from a game-theoretic learning perspective. By exploring and analyzing intelligent anti-jamming communication, we present the characteristics of jammers and the requirements of an intelligent anti-jamming approach. Such approach is required of self... |
2403.13745 | Fu-Yun Wang | Fu-Yun Wang, Xiaoshi Wu, Zhaoyang Huang, Xiaoyu Shi, Dazhong Shen,
Guanglu Song, Yu Liu, Hongsheng Li | Be-Your-Outpainter: Mastering Video Outpainting through Input-Specific
Adaptation | Code will be available at https://github.com/G-U-N/Be-Your-Outpainter | null | null | null | cs.CV | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Video outpainting is a challenging task, aiming at generating video content
outside the viewport of the input video while maintaining inter-frame and
intra-frame consistency. Existing methods fall short in either generation
quality or flexibility. We introduce MOTIA Mastering Video Outpainting Through
Input-Specific ... | [
{
"created": "Wed, 20 Mar 2024 16:53:45 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2024-03-21 | [
[
"Wang",
"Fu-Yun",
""
],
[
"Wu",
"Xiaoshi",
""
],
[
"Huang",
"Zhaoyang",
""
],
[
"Shi",
"Xiaoyu",
""
],
[
"Shen",
"Dazhong",
""
],
[
"Song",
"Guanglu",
""
],
[
"Liu",
"Yu",
""
],
[
"Li",
"Hongshe... | Video outpainting is a challenging task, aiming at generating video content outside the viewport of the input video while maintaining inter-frame and intra-frame consistency. Existing methods fall short in either generation quality or flexibility. We introduce MOTIA Mastering Video Outpainting Through Input-Specific Ad... |
2403.18183 | Hsiu-Wei Yang | Hsiu-Wei Yang, Abhinav Agrawal, Pavlos Fragkogiannis, Shubham Nitin
Mulay | Can AI Models Appreciate Document Aesthetics? An Exploration of
Legibility and Layout Quality in Relation to Prediction Confidence | null | null | null | null | cs.AI cs.IR | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | A well-designed document communicates not only through its words but also
through its visual eloquence. Authors utilize aesthetic elements such as
colors, fonts, graphics, and layouts to shape the perception of information.
Thoughtful document design, informed by psychological insights, enhances both
the visual appea... | [
{
"created": "Wed, 27 Mar 2024 01:21:48 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2024-03-28 | [
[
"Yang",
"Hsiu-Wei",
""
],
[
"Agrawal",
"Abhinav",
""
],
[
"Fragkogiannis",
"Pavlos",
""
],
[
"Mulay",
"Shubham Nitin",
""
]
] | A well-designed document communicates not only through its words but also through its visual eloquence. Authors utilize aesthetic elements such as colors, fonts, graphics, and layouts to shape the perception of information. Thoughtful document design, informed by psychological insights, enhances both the visual appeal ... |
2311.03932 | Evangelia Tsoukanara | Evangelia Tsoukanara and Georgia Koloniari and Evaggelia Pitoura | TempoGRAPHer: Aggregation Based Temporal Graph Exploration | null | null | null | null | cs.SI | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | Graphs offer a generic abstraction for modeling entities, and the
interactions and relationships between them. Most real world graphs, such as
social and cooperation networks evolve over time, and exploring their evolution
may reveal important information. In this paper, we present TempoGRAPHer, a
system for visualiz... | [
{
"created": "Tue, 7 Nov 2023 12:14:34 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Wed, 8 Nov 2023 13:50:33 GMT",
"version": "v2"
}
] | 2023-11-09 | [
[
"Tsoukanara",
"Evangelia",
""
],
[
"Koloniari",
"Georgia",
""
],
[
"Pitoura",
"Evaggelia",
""
]
] | Graphs offer a generic abstraction for modeling entities, and the interactions and relationships between them. Most real world graphs, such as social and cooperation networks evolve over time, and exploring their evolution may reveal important information. In this paper, we present TempoGRAPHer, a system for visualizin... |
2203.10166 | Johannes Schneider | Johannes Schneider and Giovanni Apruzzese | Concept-based Adversarial Attacks: Tricking Humans and Classifiers Alike | Accepted at IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy (S&P) Workshop on
Deep Learning and Security, 2022 | null | null | null | cs.LG cs.CR cs.CV | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | We propose to generate adversarial samples by modifying activations of upper
layers encoding semantically meaningful concepts. The original sample is
shifted towards a target sample, yielding an adversarial sample, by using the
modified activations to reconstruct the original sample. A human might (and
possibly shoul... | [
{
"created": "Fri, 18 Mar 2022 21:30:11 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2022-03-22 | [
[
"Schneider",
"Johannes",
""
],
[
"Apruzzese",
"Giovanni",
""
]
] | We propose to generate adversarial samples by modifying activations of upper layers encoding semantically meaningful concepts. The original sample is shifted towards a target sample, yielding an adversarial sample, by using the modified activations to reconstruct the original sample. A human might (and possibly should)... |
1811.09956 | Gurunath Reddy M | Gurunath Reddy M, Tanumay Mandal, Krothapalli Sreenivasa Rao | Glottal Closure Instants Detection From Pathological Acoustic Speech
Signal Using Deep Learning | Machine Learning for Health (ML4H) Workshop at NeurIPS 2018
arXiv:1811.07216 | null | null | ML4H/2018/39 | cs.SD cs.LG eess.AS stat.ML | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | In this paper, we propose a classification based glottal closure instants
(GCI) detection from pathological acoustic speech signal, which finds many
applications in vocal disorder analysis. Till date, GCI for pathological
disorder is extracted from laryngeal (glottal source) signal recorded from
Electroglottograph, a... | [
{
"created": "Sun, 25 Nov 2018 06:18:24 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2018-11-28 | [
[
"M",
"Gurunath Reddy",
""
],
[
"Mandal",
"Tanumay",
""
],
[
"Rao",
"Krothapalli Sreenivasa",
""
]
] | In this paper, we propose a classification based glottal closure instants (GCI) detection from pathological acoustic speech signal, which finds many applications in vocal disorder analysis. Till date, GCI for pathological disorder is extracted from laryngeal (glottal source) signal recorded from Electroglottograph, a d... |
2305.15709 | Risheng Liu | Xianghao Jiao, Yaohua Liu, Jiaxin Gao, Xinyuan Chu, Risheng Liu, Xin
Fan | PEARL: Preprocessing Enhanced Adversarial Robust Learning of Image
Deraining for Semantic Segmentation | null | null | null | null | cs.CV | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | In light of the significant progress made in the development and application
of semantic segmentation tasks, there has been increasing attention towards
improving the robustness of segmentation models against natural degradation
factors (e.g., rain streaks) or artificially attack factors (e.g., adversarial
attack). W... | [
{
"created": "Thu, 25 May 2023 04:44:17 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2023-05-26 | [
[
"Jiao",
"Xianghao",
""
],
[
"Liu",
"Yaohua",
""
],
[
"Gao",
"Jiaxin",
""
],
[
"Chu",
"Xinyuan",
""
],
[
"Liu",
"Risheng",
""
],
[
"Fan",
"Xin",
""
]
] | In light of the significant progress made in the development and application of semantic segmentation tasks, there has been increasing attention towards improving the robustness of segmentation models against natural degradation factors (e.g., rain streaks) or artificially attack factors (e.g., adversarial attack). Whe... |
2110.11070 | Arpan Biswas | Arpan Biswas, Claudio Fuentes, Christopher Hoyle | A Nested Weighted Tchebycheff Multi-Objective Bayesian Optimization
Approach for Flexibility of Unknown Utopia Estimation in Expensive Black-box
Design Problems | 35 pages, 8 figures in main text and 2 figures in supplementary | null | null | null | cs.LG stat.ML | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | We propose a nested weighted Tchebycheff Multi-objective Bayesian
optimization framework where we build a regression model selection procedure
from an ensemble of models, towards better estimation of the uncertain
parameters of the weighted-Tchebycheff expensive black-box multi-objective
function. In existing work, a... | [
{
"created": "Sat, 16 Oct 2021 00:44:06 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2021-10-22 | [
[
"Biswas",
"Arpan",
""
],
[
"Fuentes",
"Claudio",
""
],
[
"Hoyle",
"Christopher",
""
]
] | We propose a nested weighted Tchebycheff Multi-objective Bayesian optimization framework where we build a regression model selection procedure from an ensemble of models, towards better estimation of the uncertain parameters of the weighted-Tchebycheff expensive black-box multi-objective function. In existing work, a w... |
1906.05881 | Nancy Day | Ali Abbassi and Nancy A. Day and Derek Rayside | Astra Version 1.0: Evaluating Translations from Alloy to SMT-LIB | null | null | null | null | cs.SE | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | We present a variety of translation options for converting Alloy to SMT-LIB
via Alloy's Kodkod interface. Our translations, which are implemented in a
library that we call Astra, are based on converting the set and relational
operations of Alloy into their equivalent in typed first-order logic (TFOL). We
investigate ... | [
{
"created": "Thu, 13 Jun 2019 18:16:57 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2019-06-17 | [
[
"Abbassi",
"Ali",
""
],
[
"Day",
"Nancy A.",
""
],
[
"Rayside",
"Derek",
""
]
] | We present a variety of translation options for converting Alloy to SMT-LIB via Alloy's Kodkod interface. Our translations, which are implemented in a library that we call Astra, are based on converting the set and relational operations of Alloy into their equivalent in typed first-order logic (TFOL). We investigate an... |
2109.02860 | Ruwen Bai | Ruwen Bai, Min Li, Bo Meng, Fengfa Li, Miao Jiang, Junxing Ren, Degang
Sun | Hierarchical Graph Convolutional Skeleton Transformer for Action
Recognition | 7 pages, 3 figures | null | null | null | cs.CV cs.AI | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Graph convolutional networks (GCNs) have emerged as dominant methods for
skeleton-based action recognition.
However, they still suffer from two problems, namely, neighborhood
constraints and entangled spatiotemporal feature representations.
Most studies have focused on improving the design of graph topology to so... | [
{
"created": "Tue, 7 Sep 2021 04:32:10 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Wed, 8 Sep 2021 04:03:35 GMT",
"version": "v2"
},
{
"created": "Fri, 10 Sep 2021 02:23:11 GMT",
"version": "v3"
},
{
"created": "Mon, 10 Jan 2022 11:02:07 GMT",
"version": "v4"
}
] | 2022-01-11 | [
[
"Bai",
"Ruwen",
""
],
[
"Li",
"Min",
""
],
[
"Meng",
"Bo",
""
],
[
"Li",
"Fengfa",
""
],
[
"Jiang",
"Miao",
""
],
[
"Ren",
"Junxing",
""
],
[
"Sun",
"Degang",
""
]
] | Graph convolutional networks (GCNs) have emerged as dominant methods for skeleton-based action recognition. However, they still suffer from two problems, namely, neighborhood constraints and entangled spatiotemporal feature representations. Most studies have focused on improving the design of graph topology to solve th... |
2006.06143 | James D. Finch | James D. Finch and Jinho D. Choi | Emora STDM: A Versatile Framework for Innovative Dialogue System
Development | Accepted by SIGDIAL 2020: System Demonstrations | null | null | null | cs.CL cs.AI | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | This demo paper presents Emora STDM (State Transition Dialogue Manager), a
dialogue system development framework that provides novel workflows for rapid
prototyping of chat-based dialogue managers as well as collaborative
development of complex interactions. Our framework caters to a wide range of
expertise levels by... | [
{
"created": "Thu, 11 Jun 2020 01:31:17 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2020-06-12 | [
[
"Finch",
"James D.",
""
],
[
"Choi",
"Jinho D.",
""
]
] | This demo paper presents Emora STDM (State Transition Dialogue Manager), a dialogue system development framework that provides novel workflows for rapid prototyping of chat-based dialogue managers as well as collaborative development of complex interactions. Our framework caters to a wide range of expertise levels by s... |
1902.10648 | Georg B\"ocherer | Georg B\"ocherer and Diego Lentner and Alessandro Cirino and Fabian
Steiner | Probabilistic Parity Shaping for Linear Codes | Draft based on talk given at 2019 Oberpfaffenhofen Workshop on High
Throughput Coding (OWHTC) | null | null | null | cs.IT math.IT | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Linear layered probabilistic shaping (LLPS) is proposed, an architecture for
linear codes to efficiently encode to shaped code words. In the previously
proposed probabilistic amplitude shaping (PAS) architecture, a distribution
matcher (DM) maps information bits to shaped bits, which are then
systematically encoded b... | [
{
"created": "Wed, 27 Feb 2019 17:30:27 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2019-02-28 | [
[
"Böcherer",
"Georg",
""
],
[
"Lentner",
"Diego",
""
],
[
"Cirino",
"Alessandro",
""
],
[
"Steiner",
"Fabian",
""
]
] | Linear layered probabilistic shaping (LLPS) is proposed, an architecture for linear codes to efficiently encode to shaped code words. In the previously proposed probabilistic amplitude shaping (PAS) architecture, a distribution matcher (DM) maps information bits to shaped bits, which are then systematically encoded by ... |
1504.04690 | Eyal Skop | Shay Mozes, Eyal E. Skop | Efficient Vertex-Label Distance Oracles for Planar Graphs | null | null | null | null | cs.DS | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | We consider distance queries in vertex-labeled planar graphs. For any fixed
$0 < \epsilon \leq 1/2$ we show how to preprocess a directed planar graph with
vertex labels and arc lengths into a data structure that answers queries of the
following form. Given a vertex $u$ and a label $\lambda$ return a
$(1+\epsilon)$-ap... | [
{
"created": "Sat, 18 Apr 2015 07:24:00 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Sat, 16 Dec 2017 07:29:35 GMT",
"version": "v2"
}
] | 2017-12-19 | [
[
"Mozes",
"Shay",
""
],
[
"Skop",
"Eyal E.",
""
]
] | We consider distance queries in vertex-labeled planar graphs. For any fixed $0 < \epsilon \leq 1/2$ we show how to preprocess a directed planar graph with vertex labels and arc lengths into a data structure that answers queries of the following form. Given a vertex $u$ and a label $\lambda$ return a $(1+\epsilon)$-appr... |
1304.2352 | Alan M. Frisch | Alan M. Frisch, Peter Haddawy | Probability as a Modal Operator | Appears in Proceedings of the Fourth Conference on Uncertainty in
Artificial Intelligence (UAI1988) | null | null | UAI-P-1988-PG-109-118 | cs.AI | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | This paper argues for a modal view of probability. The syntax and semantics
of one particularly strong probability logic are discussed and some examples of
the use of the logic are provided. We show that it is both natural and useful
to think of probability as a modal operator. Contrary to popular belief in AI,
a pro... | [
{
"created": "Wed, 27 Mar 2013 19:42:49 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2013-04-10 | [
[
"Frisch",
"Alan M.",
""
],
[
"Haddawy",
"Peter",
""
]
] | This paper argues for a modal view of probability. The syntax and semantics of one particularly strong probability logic are discussed and some examples of the use of the logic are provided. We show that it is both natural and useful to think of probability as a modal operator. Contrary to popular belief in AI, a proba... |
2301.06132 | Jinhui Hou | Jinhui Hou, Zhiyu Zhu, Junhui Hou, Hui Liu, Huanqiang Zeng, and Deyu
Meng | Deep Diversity-Enhanced Feature Representation of Hyperspectral Images | 17 pages, 12 figures. Accepted in TPAMI 2024. arXiv admin note:
substantial text overlap with arXiv:2207.04266 | null | null | null | cs.CV eess.IV | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | In this paper, we study the problem of efficiently and effectively embedding
the high-dimensional spatio-spectral information of hyperspectral (HS) images,
guided by feature diversity. Specifically, based on the theoretical formulation
that feature diversity is correlated with the rank of the unfolded kernel
matrix, ... | [
{
"created": "Sun, 15 Jan 2023 16:19:18 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Fri, 15 Dec 2023 14:26:39 GMT",
"version": "v2"
},
{
"created": "Thu, 9 May 2024 15:33:35 GMT",
"version": "v3"
}
] | 2024-05-10 | [
[
"Hou",
"Jinhui",
""
],
[
"Zhu",
"Zhiyu",
""
],
[
"Hou",
"Junhui",
""
],
[
"Liu",
"Hui",
""
],
[
"Zeng",
"Huanqiang",
""
],
[
"Meng",
"Deyu",
""
]
] | In this paper, we study the problem of efficiently and effectively embedding the high-dimensional spatio-spectral information of hyperspectral (HS) images, guided by feature diversity. Specifically, based on the theoretical formulation that feature diversity is correlated with the rank of the unfolded kernel matrix, we... |
2202.09938 | Madhu Kiran | Madhu Kiran, Le Thanh Nguyen-Meidine, Rajat Sahay, Rafael Menelau
Oliveira E Cruz, Louis-Antoine Blais-Morin and Eric Granger | Generative Target Update for Adaptive Siamese Tracking | null | null | null | null | cs.CV | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | Siamese trackers perform similarity matching with templates (i.e., target
models) to recursively localize objects within a search region. Several
strategies have been proposed in the literature to update a template based on
the tracker output, typically extracted from the target search region in the
current frame, an... | [
{
"created": "Mon, 21 Feb 2022 00:22:49 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2022-02-22 | [
[
"Kiran",
"Madhu",
""
],
[
"Nguyen-Meidine",
"Le Thanh",
""
],
[
"Sahay",
"Rajat",
""
],
[
"Cruz",
"Rafael Menelau Oliveira E",
""
],
[
"Blais-Morin",
"Louis-Antoine",
""
],
[
"Granger",
"Eric",
""
]
] | Siamese trackers perform similarity matching with templates (i.e., target models) to recursively localize objects within a search region. Several strategies have been proposed in the literature to update a template based on the tracker output, typically extracted from the target search region in the current frame, and ... |
2208.14225 | Tawfiq Aljohani | Tawfiq M. Aljohani | Cyberattacks on Energy Infrastructures: Modern War Weapons | null | null | null | null | cs.CR | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | Recent high-profile cyberattacks on energy infrastructures, such as the
security breach of the Colonial Pipeline in 2021 and attacks that have
disrupted Ukraine's power grid from the mid-2010s till date, have pushed
cybersecurity as a top priority. As political tensions have escalated in Europe
this year, concerns ab... | [
{
"created": "Sun, 28 Aug 2022 05:19:48 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2022-08-31 | [
[
"Aljohani",
"Tawfiq M.",
""
]
] | Recent high-profile cyberattacks on energy infrastructures, such as the security breach of the Colonial Pipeline in 2021 and attacks that have disrupted Ukraine's power grid from the mid-2010s till date, have pushed cybersecurity as a top priority. As political tensions have escalated in Europe this year, concerns abou... |
1812.02518 | Shuman Jia | Shuman Jia, Antoine Despinasse, Zihao Wang, Herv\'e Delingette, Xavier
Pennec, Pierre Ja\"is, Hubert Cochet, and Maxime Sermesant | Automatically Segmenting the Left Atrium from Cardiac Images Using
Successive 3D U-Nets and a Contour Loss | null | null | null | null | cs.CV | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Radiological imaging offers effective measurement of anatomy, which is useful
in disease diagnosis and assessment. Previous study has shown that the left
atrial wall remodeling can provide information to predict treatment outcome in
atrial fibrillation. Nevertheless, the segmentation of the left atrial
structures fro... | [
{
"created": "Thu, 6 Dec 2018 13:34:24 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2018-12-07 | [
[
"Jia",
"Shuman",
""
],
[
"Despinasse",
"Antoine",
""
],
[
"Wang",
"Zihao",
""
],
[
"Delingette",
"Hervé",
""
],
[
"Pennec",
"Xavier",
""
],
[
"Jaïs",
"Pierre",
""
],
[
"Cochet",
"Hubert",
""
],
[
"S... | Radiological imaging offers effective measurement of anatomy, which is useful in disease diagnosis and assessment. Previous study has shown that the left atrial wall remodeling can provide information to predict treatment outcome in atrial fibrillation. Nevertheless, the segmentation of the left atrial structures from ... |
2012.01964 | Vaishali Kansal | Vaishali Kansal and Mayank Dave | Proactive DDoS Attack Mitigation in Cloud-Fog Environment using Moving
Target Defense | null | null | null | null | cs.CR | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks are serious cyber attacks and
mitigating DDoS attacks in cloud is a topic of ongoing research interest which
remains a major security challenge. Fog computing is an extension of cloud
computing which has been used to secure cloud. Moving Target Defense (MTD) is a
newly rec... | [
{
"created": "Thu, 3 Dec 2020 14:37:12 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2020-12-04 | [
[
"Kansal",
"Vaishali",
""
],
[
"Dave",
"Mayank",
""
]
] | Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks are serious cyber attacks and mitigating DDoS attacks in cloud is a topic of ongoing research interest which remains a major security challenge. Fog computing is an extension of cloud computing which has been used to secure cloud. Moving Target Defense (MTD) is a newly recog... |
1705.05627 | Ryan Henderson | Ryan Henderson and Rasmus Rothe | Picasso: A Modular Framework for Visualizing the Learning Process of
Neural Network Image Classifiers | 9 pages, submission to the Journal of Open Research Software,
github.com/merantix/picasso | Journal of Open Research Software. 5(1), p.22 (2017) | 10.5334/jors.178 | null | cs.CV cs.SE | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | Picasso is a free open-source (Eclipse Public License) web application
written in Python for rendering standard visualizations useful for analyzing
convolutional neural networks. Picasso ships with occlusion maps and saliency
maps, two visualizations which help reveal issues that evaluation metrics like
loss and accu... | [
{
"created": "Tue, 16 May 2017 10:06:19 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Thu, 20 Jul 2017 16:22:49 GMT",
"version": "v2"
},
{
"created": "Mon, 11 Sep 2017 12:35:18 GMT",
"version": "v3"
}
] | 2017-09-12 | [
[
"Henderson",
"Ryan",
""
],
[
"Rothe",
"Rasmus",
""
]
] | Picasso is a free open-source (Eclipse Public License) web application written in Python for rendering standard visualizations useful for analyzing convolutional neural networks. Picasso ships with occlusion maps and saliency maps, two visualizations which help reveal issues that evaluation metrics like loss and accura... |
2012.04522 | Yingkai Li | Jiarui Gan, Bo Li, Yingkai Li | Your College Dorm and Dormmates: Fair Resource Sharing with
Externalities | accepted in JAIR 2023 | Journal.of.Artificial.Intelligence.Research.77(2023)793-820 | 10.1613/jair.1.14863 | null | cs.GT | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | We study a fair resource sharing problem, where a set of resources are to be
shared among a group of agents. Each agent demands one resource and each
resource can serve a limited number of agents. An agent cares about what
resource they get as well as the externalities imposed by their mates, who
share the same resou... | [
{
"created": "Tue, 8 Dec 2020 16:11:17 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Thu, 13 Jul 2023 15:59:59 GMT",
"version": "v2"
}
] | 2023-07-14 | [
[
"Gan",
"Jiarui",
""
],
[
"Li",
"Bo",
""
],
[
"Li",
"Yingkai",
""
]
] | We study a fair resource sharing problem, where a set of resources are to be shared among a group of agents. Each agent demands one resource and each resource can serve a limited number of agents. An agent cares about what resource they get as well as the externalities imposed by their mates, who share the same resourc... |
2405.11338 | Danli Shi | Danli Shi, Weiyi Zhang, Xiaolan Chen, Yexin Liu, Jiancheng Yang, Siyu
Huang, Yih Chung Tham, Yingfeng Zheng, Mingguang He | EyeFound: A Multimodal Generalist Foundation Model for Ophthalmic
Imaging | 21 pages, 2 figures, 4 tables | null | null | null | cs.CV cs.AI | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ | Artificial intelligence (AI) is vital in ophthalmology, tackling tasks like
diagnosis, classification, and visual question answering (VQA). However,
existing AI models in this domain often require extensive annotation and are
task-specific, limiting their clinical utility. While recent developments have
brought about... | [
{
"created": "Sat, 18 May 2024 17:03:39 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Wed, 22 May 2024 02:21:07 GMT",
"version": "v2"
}
] | 2024-05-24 | [
[
"Shi",
"Danli",
""
],
[
"Zhang",
"Weiyi",
""
],
[
"Chen",
"Xiaolan",
""
],
[
"Liu",
"Yexin",
""
],
[
"Yang",
"Jiancheng",
""
],
[
"Huang",
"Siyu",
""
],
[
"Tham",
"Yih Chung",
""
],
[
"Zheng",
"... | Artificial intelligence (AI) is vital in ophthalmology, tackling tasks like diagnosis, classification, and visual question answering (VQA). However, existing AI models in this domain often require extensive annotation and are task-specific, limiting their clinical utility. While recent developments have brought about f... |
2310.01684 | Asiful Arefeen | Asiful Arefeen and Hassan Ghasemzadeh | Designing User-Centric Behavioral Interventions to Prevent Dysglycemia
with Novel Counterfactual Explanations | null | null | null | null | cs.AI cs.HC cs.LG | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ | Maintaining normal blood glucose levels through lifestyle behaviors is
central to maintaining health and preventing disease. Frequent exposure to
dysglycemia (i.e., abnormal glucose events such as hyperlycemia and
hypoglycemia) leads to chronic complications including diabetes, kidney disease
and need for dialysis, m... | [
{
"created": "Mon, 2 Oct 2023 22:42:52 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2023-10-04 | [
[
"Arefeen",
"Asiful",
""
],
[
"Ghasemzadeh",
"Hassan",
""
]
] | Maintaining normal blood glucose levels through lifestyle behaviors is central to maintaining health and preventing disease. Frequent exposure to dysglycemia (i.e., abnormal glucose events such as hyperlycemia and hypoglycemia) leads to chronic complications including diabetes, kidney disease and need for dialysis, myo... |
2011.04044 | Yufei Feng | Yufei Feng, Zi'ou Zheng, Quan Liu, Michael Greenspan, Xiaodan Zhu | Exploring End-to-End Differentiable Natural Logic Modeling | 10 pages | COLING 2020 | null | null | cs.CL cs.AI | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | We explore end-to-end trained differentiable models that integrate natural
logic with neural networks, aiming to keep the backbone of natural language
reasoning based on the natural logic formalism while introducing subsymbolic
vector representations and neural components. The proposed model adapts module
networks to... | [
{
"created": "Sun, 8 Nov 2020 18:18:15 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2020-11-11 | [
[
"Feng",
"Yufei",
""
],
[
"Zheng",
"Zi'ou",
""
],
[
"Liu",
"Quan",
""
],
[
"Greenspan",
"Michael",
""
],
[
"Zhu",
"Xiaodan",
""
]
] | We explore end-to-end trained differentiable models that integrate natural logic with neural networks, aiming to keep the backbone of natural language reasoning based on the natural logic formalism while introducing subsymbolic vector representations and neural components. The proposed model adapts module networks to m... |
2301.12344 | Xuchen Liu | Xuchen Liu (1 and 2), Minghao Dou (1 and 2), Dongyue Huang (1 and 2),
Biao Wang (3 and 4), Jinqiang Cui (4), Qinyuan Ren (5 and 4), Lihua Dou (6),
Zhi Gao (7), Jie Chen (1) and Ben M. Chen (2) ((1) Shanghai Research
Institute for Intelligent Autonomous Systems, Tongji University, Shanghai,
China, (2) Department... | TJ-FlyingFish: Design and Implementation of an Aerial-Aquatic Quadrotor
with Tiltable Propulsion Units | 6 pages, 9 figures, accepted to 2023 IEEE International Conference on
Robotics and Automation (ICRA) | null | null | null | cs.RO cs.SY eess.SY | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Aerial-aquatic vehicles are capable to move in the two most dominant fluids,
making them more promising for a wide range of applications. We propose a
prototype with special designs for propulsion and thruster configuration to
cope with the vast differences in the fluid properties of water and air. For
propulsion, th... | [
{
"created": "Sun, 29 Jan 2023 03:54:05 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Tue, 7 Feb 2023 02:49:27 GMT",
"version": "v2"
}
] | 2023-02-08 | [
[
"Liu",
"Xuchen",
"",
"1 and 2"
],
[
"Dou",
"Minghao",
"",
"1 and 2"
],
[
"Huang",
"Dongyue",
"",
"1 and 2"
],
[
"Wang",
"Biao",
"",
"3 and 4"
],
[
"Cui",
"Jinqiang",
"",
"5 and 4"
],
[
"Ren",
"Qinyuan",
... | Aerial-aquatic vehicles are capable to move in the two most dominant fluids, making them more promising for a wide range of applications. We propose a prototype with special designs for propulsion and thruster configuration to cope with the vast differences in the fluid properties of water and air. For propulsion, the ... |
1502.06260 | Xin Yuan | Xin Yuan, Tsung-Han Tsai, Ruoyu Zhu, Patrick Llull, David Brady,
Lawrence Carin | Compressive Hyperspectral Imaging with Side Information | 20 pages, 21 figures. To appear in the IEEE Journal of Selected
Topics Signal Processing | null | 10.1109/JSTSP.2015.2411575 | null | cs.CV | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | A blind compressive sensing algorithm is proposed to reconstruct
hyperspectral images from spectrally-compressed measurements.The
wavelength-dependent data are coded and then superposed, mapping the
three-dimensional hyperspectral datacube to a two-dimensional image. The
inversion algorithm learns a dictionary {\em i... | [
{
"created": "Sun, 22 Feb 2015 19:10:31 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2015-10-28 | [
[
"Yuan",
"Xin",
""
],
[
"Tsai",
"Tsung-Han",
""
],
[
"Zhu",
"Ruoyu",
""
],
[
"Llull",
"Patrick",
""
],
[
"Brady",
"David",
""
],
[
"Carin",
"Lawrence",
""
]
] | A blind compressive sensing algorithm is proposed to reconstruct hyperspectral images from spectrally-compressed measurements.The wavelength-dependent data are coded and then superposed, mapping the three-dimensional hyperspectral datacube to a two-dimensional image. The inversion algorithm learns a dictionary {\em in ... |
2306.07842 | Guangtao Lyu | Guangtao Lyu, Anna Zhu | PSSTRNet: Progressive Segmentation-guided Scene Text Removal Network | Accepted by ICME2022 | 2022 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo (ICME) | 10.1109/ICME52920.2022.9859792 | null | cs.CV | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | Scene text removal (STR) is a challenging task due to the complex text fonts,
colors, sizes, and background textures in scene images. However, most previous
methods learn both text location and background inpainting implicitly within a
single network, which weakens the text localization mechanism and makes a lossy
ba... | [
{
"created": "Tue, 13 Jun 2023 15:20:37 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2023-06-14 | [
[
"Lyu",
"Guangtao",
""
],
[
"Zhu",
"Anna",
""
]
] | Scene text removal (STR) is a challenging task due to the complex text fonts, colors, sizes, and background textures in scene images. However, most previous methods learn both text location and background inpainting implicitly within a single network, which weakens the text localization mechanism and makes a lossy back... |
1809.03531 | Guillaume Sartoretti | Guillaume Sartoretti, Justin Kerr, Yunfei Shi, Glenn Wagner, T. K.
Satish Kumar, Sven Koenig, and Howie Choset | PRIMAL: Pathfinding via Reinforcement and Imitation Multi-Agent Learning | \c{opyright} 20XX IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted.
Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or
future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising
or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or
redistribution to se... | null | 10.1109/LRA.2019.2903261 | null | cs.RO | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Multi-agent path finding (MAPF) is an essential component of many
large-scale, real-world robot deployments, from aerial swarms to warehouse
automation. However, despite the community's continued efforts, most
state-of-the-art MAPF planners still rely on centralized planning and scale
poorly past a few hundred agents... | [
{
"created": "Mon, 10 Sep 2018 18:18:03 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Mon, 18 Feb 2019 18:20:28 GMT",
"version": "v2"
},
{
"created": "Wed, 20 Feb 2019 23:56:34 GMT",
"version": "v3"
}
] | 2021-02-02 | [
[
"Sartoretti",
"Guillaume",
""
],
[
"Kerr",
"Justin",
""
],
[
"Shi",
"Yunfei",
""
],
[
"Wagner",
"Glenn",
""
],
[
"Kumar",
"T. K. Satish",
""
],
[
"Koenig",
"Sven",
""
],
[
"Choset",
"Howie",
""
]
] | Multi-agent path finding (MAPF) is an essential component of many large-scale, real-world robot deployments, from aerial swarms to warehouse automation. However, despite the community's continued efforts, most state-of-the-art MAPF planners still rely on centralized planning and scale poorly past a few hundred agents. ... |
cs/0308040 | Sanatan Rai | Sanatan Rai | Open source software and peer review | 4 pages | null | null | null | cs.SE cs.CY | null | We compare the open source model of software development to peer review in
academia.
| [
{
"created": "Sat, 23 Aug 2003 21:11:41 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Sun, 7 Sep 2003 18:20:11 GMT",
"version": "v2"
}
] | 2007-05-23 | [
[
"Rai",
"Sanatan",
""
]
] | We compare the open source model of software development to peer review in academia. |
2109.13803 | Hongwei Zhu | Hongwei Zhu, Minjia Shi, Xiaoqiang Wang, Tor Helleseth | The $q$-ary antiprimitive BCH codes | This manuscript was first submitted to IEEE Tran. Inf. Theory in 06,
April, 2021 | null | null | null | cs.IT math.IT math.NT | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | It is well-known that cyclic codes have efficient encoding and decoding
algorithms. In recent years, antiprimitive BCH codes have attracted a lot of
attention. The objective of this paper is to study BCH codes of this type over
finite fields and analyse their parameters. Some lower bounds on the minimum
distance of a... | [
{
"created": "Tue, 28 Sep 2021 15:33:10 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2021-09-29 | [
[
"Zhu",
"Hongwei",
""
],
[
"Shi",
"Minjia",
""
],
[
"Wang",
"Xiaoqiang",
""
],
[
"Helleseth",
"Tor",
""
]
] | It is well-known that cyclic codes have efficient encoding and decoding algorithms. In recent years, antiprimitive BCH codes have attracted a lot of attention. The objective of this paper is to study BCH codes of this type over finite fields and analyse their parameters. Some lower bounds on the minimum distance of ant... |
1801.03578 | Afshin Zafari | Afshin Zafari, Elisabeth Larsson, Martin Tillenius | DuctTeip: An efficient programming model for distributed task based
parallel computing | null | null | null | null | cs.DC cs.CE cs.PF | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Current high-performance computer systems used for scientific computing
typically combine shared memory computational nodes in a distributed memory
environment. Extracting high performance from these complex systems requires
tailored approaches. Task based parallel programming has been successful both
in simplifying ... | [
{
"created": "Wed, 10 Jan 2018 22:50:01 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2018-01-14 | [
[
"Zafari",
"Afshin",
""
],
[
"Larsson",
"Elisabeth",
""
],
[
"Tillenius",
"Martin",
""
]
] | Current high-performance computer systems used for scientific computing typically combine shared memory computational nodes in a distributed memory environment. Extracting high performance from these complex systems requires tailored approaches. Task based parallel programming has been successful both in simplifying th... |
1701.02560 | Bettagere Bharath | B. N. Bharath and P. Vaishali | Time Complexity Analysis of a Distributed Stochastic Optimization in a
Non-Stationary Environment | 16 pages + 5 figures | null | null | null | cs.IT math.IT | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | In this paper, we consider a distributed stochastic optimization problem
where the goal is to minimize the time average of a cost function subject to a
set of constraints on the time averages of related stochastic processes called
penalties. We assume that the state of the system is evolving in an independent
and non... | [
{
"created": "Tue, 10 Jan 2017 12:48:33 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2017-01-11 | [
[
"Bharath",
"B. N.",
""
],
[
"Vaishali",
"P.",
""
]
] | In this paper, we consider a distributed stochastic optimization problem where the goal is to minimize the time average of a cost function subject to a set of constraints on the time averages of related stochastic processes called penalties. We assume that the state of the system is evolving in an independent and non-s... |
2006.05028 | Slobodan Mitrovi\'c | Piotr Indyk, Frederik Mallmann-Trenn, Slobodan Mitrovi\'c, Ronitt
Rubinfeld | Online Page Migration with ML Advice | null | null | null | null | cs.DS cs.LG | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | We consider online algorithms for the {\em page migration problem} that use
predictions, potentially imperfect, to improve their performance. The best
known online algorithms for this problem, due to Westbrook'94 and Bienkowski et
al'17, have competitive ratios strictly bounded away from 1. In contrast, we
show that ... | [
{
"created": "Tue, 9 Jun 2020 03:15:34 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2020-06-11 | [
[
"Indyk",
"Piotr",
""
],
[
"Mallmann-Trenn",
"Frederik",
""
],
[
"Mitrović",
"Slobodan",
""
],
[
"Rubinfeld",
"Ronitt",
""
]
] | We consider online algorithms for the {\em page migration problem} that use predictions, potentially imperfect, to improve their performance. The best known online algorithms for this problem, due to Westbrook'94 and Bienkowski et al'17, have competitive ratios strictly bounded away from 1. In contrast, we show that if... |
2407.15078 | Logan Weber | Logan Weber, Jesse Michel, Alex Renda, Michael Carbin | Learning to Compile Programs to Neural Networks | null | null | null | null | cs.LG cs.AI | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ | A $\textit{neural surrogate of a program}$ is a neural network that mimics
the behavior of a program. Researchers have used these neural surrogates to
automatically tune program inputs, adapt programs to new settings, and
accelerate computations. Researchers traditionally develop neural surrogates by
training on inpu... | [
{
"created": "Sun, 21 Jul 2024 07:04:52 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2024-07-23 | [
[
"Weber",
"Logan",
""
],
[
"Michel",
"Jesse",
""
],
[
"Renda",
"Alex",
""
],
[
"Carbin",
"Michael",
""
]
] | A $\textit{neural surrogate of a program}$ is a neural network that mimics the behavior of a program. Researchers have used these neural surrogates to automatically tune program inputs, adapt programs to new settings, and accelerate computations. Researchers traditionally develop neural surrogates by training on input-... |
2310.07078 | Ashiqur Rahman KhudaBukhsh | Clay H. Yoo and Ashiqur R. KhudaBukhsh | Auditing and Robustifying COVID-19 Misinformation Datasets via
Anticontent Sampling | This paper has been accepted at AAAI 2023 (Robust and Safe AI track) | null | null | null | cs.LG cs.AI cs.CL | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | This paper makes two key contributions. First, it argues that highly
specialized rare content classifiers trained on small data typically have
limited exposure to the richness and topical diversity of the negative class
(dubbed anticontent) as observed in the wild. As a result, these classifiers'
strong performance o... | [
{
"created": "Sat, 5 Aug 2023 22:38:05 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2023-10-12 | [
[
"Yoo",
"Clay H.",
""
],
[
"KhudaBukhsh",
"Ashiqur R.",
""
]
] | This paper makes two key contributions. First, it argues that highly specialized rare content classifiers trained on small data typically have limited exposure to the richness and topical diversity of the negative class (dubbed anticontent) as observed in the wild. As a result, these classifiers' strong performance obs... |
1307.5299 | Paul D\"utting | Paul Duetting and Robert Kleinberg | Polymatroid Prophet Inequalities | null | null | null | null | cs.DS cs.GT | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Consider a gambler and a prophet who observe a sequence of independent,
non-negative numbers. The gambler sees the numbers one-by-one whereas the
prophet sees the entire sequence at once. The goal of both is to decide on
fractions of each number they want to keep so as to maximize the weighted
fractional sum of the n... | [
{
"created": "Fri, 19 Jul 2013 18:11:44 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2013-07-22 | [
[
"Duetting",
"Paul",
""
],
[
"Kleinberg",
"Robert",
""
]
] | Consider a gambler and a prophet who observe a sequence of independent, non-negative numbers. The gambler sees the numbers one-by-one whereas the prophet sees the entire sequence at once. The goal of both is to decide on fractions of each number they want to keep so as to maximize the weighted fractional sum of the num... |
2309.10979 | Xin Zheng | Xin Zheng, Yixin Liu, Zhifeng Bao, Meng Fang, Xia Hu, Alan Wee-Chung
Liew, Shirui Pan | Towards Data-centric Graph Machine Learning: Review and Outlook | 42 pages, 9 figures | null | null | null | cs.LG | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Data-centric AI, with its primary focus on the collection, management, and
utilization of data to drive AI models and applications, has attracted
increasing attention in recent years. In this article, we conduct an in-depth
and comprehensive review, offering a forward-looking outlook on the current
efforts in data-ce... | [
{
"created": "Wed, 20 Sep 2023 00:40:13 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2023-09-21 | [
[
"Zheng",
"Xin",
""
],
[
"Liu",
"Yixin",
""
],
[
"Bao",
"Zhifeng",
""
],
[
"Fang",
"Meng",
""
],
[
"Hu",
"Xia",
""
],
[
"Liew",
"Alan Wee-Chung",
""
],
[
"Pan",
"Shirui",
""
]
] | Data-centric AI, with its primary focus on the collection, management, and utilization of data to drive AI models and applications, has attracted increasing attention in recent years. In this article, we conduct an in-depth and comprehensive review, offering a forward-looking outlook on the current efforts in data-cent... |
2301.08719 | Aldo Badano | A Badano, M Lago, E Sizikova, JG Delfino, S Guan, MA Anastasio and B
Sahiner | The stochastic digital human is now enrolling for in silico imaging
trials -- Methods and tools for generating digital cohorts | null | null | null | null | cs.AI physics.med-ph | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | Randomized clinical trials, while often viewed as the highest evidentiary bar
by which to judge the quality of a medical intervention, are far from perfect.
In silico imaging trials are computational studies that seek to ascertain the
performance of a medical device by collecting this information entirely via
compute... | [
{
"created": "Fri, 20 Jan 2023 18:31:22 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2023-01-23 | [
[
"Badano",
"A",
""
],
[
"Lago",
"M",
""
],
[
"Sizikova",
"E",
""
],
[
"Delfino",
"JG",
""
],
[
"Guan",
"S",
""
],
[
"Anastasio",
"MA",
""
],
[
"Sahiner",
"B",
""
]
] | Randomized clinical trials, while often viewed as the highest evidentiary bar by which to judge the quality of a medical intervention, are far from perfect. In silico imaging trials are computational studies that seek to ascertain the performance of a medical device by collecting this information entirely via computer ... |
2403.05565 | Jiaqi Ma | Jiaqi Ma, Vivian Lai, Yiming Zhang, Chacha Chen, Paul Hamilton, Davor
Ljubenkov, Himabindu Lakkaraju, Chenhao Tan | OpenHEXAI: An Open-Source Framework for Human-Centered Evaluation of
Explainable Machine Learning | null | null | null | null | cs.HC cs.AI | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Recently, there has been a surge of explainable AI (XAI) methods driven by
the need for understanding machine learning model behaviors in high-stakes
scenarios. However, properly evaluating the effectiveness of the XAI methods
inevitably requires the involvement of human subjects, and conducting
human-centered benchm... | [
{
"created": "Tue, 20 Feb 2024 22:17:59 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2024-03-12 | [
[
"Ma",
"Jiaqi",
""
],
[
"Lai",
"Vivian",
""
],
[
"Zhang",
"Yiming",
""
],
[
"Chen",
"Chacha",
""
],
[
"Hamilton",
"Paul",
""
],
[
"Ljubenkov",
"Davor",
""
],
[
"Lakkaraju",
"Himabindu",
""
],
[
"Tan"... | Recently, there has been a surge of explainable AI (XAI) methods driven by the need for understanding machine learning model behaviors in high-stakes scenarios. However, properly evaluating the effectiveness of the XAI methods inevitably requires the involvement of human subjects, and conducting human-centered benchmar... |
2101.06448 | Junliang Yu | Junliang Yu, Hongzhi Yin, Jundong Li, Qinyong Wang, Nguyen Quoc Viet
Hung, Xiangliang Zhang | Self-Supervised Multi-Channel Hypergraph Convolutional Network for
Social Recommendation | 11 pages, Accepted by WWW'21. Correct some typos in the previous
version | null | null | null | cs.IR cs.SI | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ | Social relations are often used to improve recommendation quality when
user-item interaction data is sparse in recommender systems. Most existing
social recommendation models exploit pairwise relations to mine potential user
preferences. However, real-life interactions among users are very complicated
and user relati... | [
{
"created": "Sat, 16 Jan 2021 14:20:32 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Tue, 19 Jan 2021 21:13:42 GMT",
"version": "v2"
},
{
"created": "Thu, 21 Jan 2021 18:16:41 GMT",
"version": "v3"
},
{
"created": "Sun, 27 Feb 2022 04:35:40 GMT",
"version": "v4"
}
] | 2022-03-01 | [
[
"Yu",
"Junliang",
""
],
[
"Yin",
"Hongzhi",
""
],
[
"Li",
"Jundong",
""
],
[
"Wang",
"Qinyong",
""
],
[
"Hung",
"Nguyen Quoc Viet",
""
],
[
"Zhang",
"Xiangliang",
""
]
] | Social relations are often used to improve recommendation quality when user-item interaction data is sparse in recommender systems. Most existing social recommendation models exploit pairwise relations to mine potential user preferences. However, real-life interactions among users are very complicated and user relation... |
2103.14101 | Grace Lewis | Grace A. Lewis, Stephany Bellomo, Ipek Ozkaya | Characterizing and Detecting Mismatch in Machine-Learning-Enabled
Systems | 1st Workshop on AI Engineering: Software Engineering for AI (WAIN
2021) held at the 2021 IEEE/ACM 43rd International Conference on Software
Engineering | null | null | null | cs.SE cs.AI cs.LG | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | Increasing availability of machine learning (ML) frameworks and tools, as
well as their promise to improve solutions to data-driven decision problems,
has resulted in popularity of using ML techniques in software systems. However,
end-to-end development of ML-enabled systems, as well as their seamless
deployment and ... | [
{
"created": "Thu, 25 Mar 2021 19:40:29 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2021-03-29 | [
[
"Lewis",
"Grace A.",
""
],
[
"Bellomo",
"Stephany",
""
],
[
"Ozkaya",
"Ipek",
""
]
] | Increasing availability of machine learning (ML) frameworks and tools, as well as their promise to improve solutions to data-driven decision problems, has resulted in popularity of using ML techniques in software systems. However, end-to-end development of ML-enabled systems, as well as their seamless deployment and op... |
1604.01431 | Wei-Chiu Ma | Wei-Chiu Ma, De-An Huang, Namhoon Lee, Kris M. Kitani | Forecasting Interactive Dynamics of Pedestrians with Fictitious Play | Accepted to CVPR 2017 | null | null | null | cs.CV | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | We develop predictive models of pedestrian dynamics by encoding the coupled
nature of multi-pedestrian interaction using game theory, and deep
learning-based visual analysis to estimate person-specific behavior parameters.
Building predictive models for multi-pedestrian interactions however, is very
challenging due t... | [
{
"created": "Tue, 5 Apr 2016 21:13:32 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Mon, 9 May 2016 18:07:23 GMT",
"version": "v2"
},
{
"created": "Tue, 28 Mar 2017 16:31:01 GMT",
"version": "v3"
}
] | 2017-03-29 | [
[
"Ma",
"Wei-Chiu",
""
],
[
"Huang",
"De-An",
""
],
[
"Lee",
"Namhoon",
""
],
[
"Kitani",
"Kris M.",
""
]
] | We develop predictive models of pedestrian dynamics by encoding the coupled nature of multi-pedestrian interaction using game theory, and deep learning-based visual analysis to estimate person-specific behavior parameters. Building predictive models for multi-pedestrian interactions however, is very challenging due to ... |
2405.09854 | Aditya Joshi | Aditya Joshi, Jake Renzella, Pushpak Bhattacharyya, Saurav Jha,
Xiangyu Zhang | Striking a Balance between Classical and Deep Learning Approaches in
Natural Language Processing Pedagogy | Selected for publication at Teaching NLP workshop at ACL 2024; 9
pages + references | null | null | null | cs.CL | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | While deep learning approaches represent the state-of-the-art of natural
language processing (NLP) today, classical algorithms and approaches still find
a place in NLP textbooks and courses of recent years. This paper discusses the
perspectives of conveners of two introductory NLP courses taught in Australia
and Indi... | [
{
"created": "Thu, 16 May 2024 07:14:13 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Tue, 9 Jul 2024 06:52:45 GMT",
"version": "v2"
}
] | 2024-07-10 | [
[
"Joshi",
"Aditya",
""
],
[
"Renzella",
"Jake",
""
],
[
"Bhattacharyya",
"Pushpak",
""
],
[
"Jha",
"Saurav",
""
],
[
"Zhang",
"Xiangyu",
""
]
] | While deep learning approaches represent the state-of-the-art of natural language processing (NLP) today, classical algorithms and approaches still find a place in NLP textbooks and courses of recent years. This paper discusses the perspectives of conveners of two introductory NLP courses taught in Australia and India,... |
2210.02601 | Md Rayhanur Rahman | Md Rayhanur Rahman, Laurie Williams | From Threat Reports to Continuous Threat Intelligence: A Comparison of
Attack Technique Extraction Methods from Textual Artifacts | null | null | null | null | cs.CR cs.LG | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ | The cyberthreat landscape is continuously evolving. Hence, continuous
monitoring and sharing of threat intelligence have become a priority for
organizations. Threat reports, published by cybersecurity vendors, contain
detailed descriptions of attack Tactics, Techniques, and Procedures (TTP)
written in an unstructured... | [
{
"created": "Wed, 5 Oct 2022 23:21:41 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2022-10-07 | [
[
"Rahman",
"Md Rayhanur",
""
],
[
"Williams",
"Laurie",
""
]
] | The cyberthreat landscape is continuously evolving. Hence, continuous monitoring and sharing of threat intelligence have become a priority for organizations. Threat reports, published by cybersecurity vendors, contain detailed descriptions of attack Tactics, Techniques, and Procedures (TTP) written in an unstructured t... |
1606.00717 | Sateesh Awasthi Kumar | Sateesh Kumar Awasthi and Yatindra Nath Singh | Biased Contribution Index: A Simpler Mechanism to Maintain Fairness in
Peer to Peer Network | null | null | null | null | cs.NI | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | To maintain fairness, in the terms of resources shared by an individual peer,
a proper incentive policy is required in a peer to peer network. This letter
proposes, a simpler mechanism to rank the peers based on their resource
contributions to the network. This mechanism will suppress the free riders from
downloading... | [
{
"created": "Thu, 2 Jun 2016 15:23:59 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2016-06-03 | [
[
"Awasthi",
"Sateesh Kumar",
""
],
[
"Singh",
"Yatindra Nath",
""
]
] | To maintain fairness, in the terms of resources shared by an individual peer, a proper incentive policy is required in a peer to peer network. This letter proposes, a simpler mechanism to rank the peers based on their resource contributions to the network. This mechanism will suppress the free riders from downloading t... |
1902.01878 | Sagar Sharma | Sagar Sharma, Keke Chen | Disguised-Nets: Image Disguising for Privacy-preserving Outsourced Deep
Learning | null | null | null | null | cs.LG cs.CR cs.CV stat.ML | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Deep learning model developers often use cloud GPU resources to experiment
with large data and models that need expensive setups. However, this practice
raises privacy concerns. Adversaries may be interested in: 1) personally
identifiable information or objects encoded in the training images, and 2) the
models traine... | [
{
"created": "Tue, 5 Feb 2019 19:20:02 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Fri, 19 Apr 2019 04:31:54 GMT",
"version": "v2"
}
] | 2019-04-22 | [
[
"Sharma",
"Sagar",
""
],
[
"Chen",
"Keke",
""
]
] | Deep learning model developers often use cloud GPU resources to experiment with large data and models that need expensive setups. However, this practice raises privacy concerns. Adversaries may be interested in: 1) personally identifiable information or objects encoded in the training images, and 2) the models trained ... |
2209.02228 | Josef Pieprzyk | Josef Pieprzyk, Jarek Duda, Marcin Pawlowski, Seyit Camtepe, Arash
Mahboubi and Pawel Morawiecki | Compression Optimality of Asymmetric Numeral Systems | null | null | 10.3390/e25040672 | null | cs.IT math.IT | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ | Compression also known as entropy coding has a rich and long history.
However, a recent explosion of multimedia Internet applications (such as
teleconferencing and video streaming for instance) renews an interest in fast
compression that also squeezes out as much redundancy as possible. In 2009
Jarek Duda invented hi... | [
{
"created": "Tue, 6 Sep 2022 05:37:04 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2023-05-10 | [
[
"Pieprzyk",
"Josef",
""
],
[
"Duda",
"Jarek",
""
],
[
"Pawlowski",
"Marcin",
""
],
[
"Camtepe",
"Seyit",
""
],
[
"Mahboubi",
"Arash",
""
],
[
"Morawiecki",
"Pawel",
""
]
] | Compression also known as entropy coding has a rich and long history. However, a recent explosion of multimedia Internet applications (such as teleconferencing and video streaming for instance) renews an interest in fast compression that also squeezes out as much redundancy as possible. In 2009 Jarek Duda invented his ... |
2109.05238 | Shaolei Zhang | Shaolei Zhang, Yang Feng | Universal Simultaneous Machine Translation with Mixture-of-Experts
Wait-k Policy | Accepted at EMNLP 2021 (main conference). 12 pages, 7 figures, 4
tables | null | null | null | cs.CL cs.AI | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | Simultaneous machine translation (SiMT) generates translation before reading
the entire source sentence and hence it has to trade off between translation
quality and latency. To fulfill the requirements of different translation
quality and latency in practical applications, the previous methods usually
need to train ... | [
{
"created": "Sat, 11 Sep 2021 09:43:15 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Tue, 14 Sep 2021 01:31:39 GMT",
"version": "v2"
},
{
"created": "Mon, 21 Mar 2022 05:23:11 GMT",
"version": "v3"
}
] | 2022-03-22 | [
[
"Zhang",
"Shaolei",
""
],
[
"Feng",
"Yang",
""
]
] | Simultaneous machine translation (SiMT) generates translation before reading the entire source sentence and hence it has to trade off between translation quality and latency. To fulfill the requirements of different translation quality and latency in practical applications, the previous methods usually need to train mu... |
2206.06428 | Hao Bai | Hao Bai | VSC-WebGPU: A Selenium-based VS Code Extension For Local Edit And Cloud
Compilation on WebGPU | Published by IEEE on conference ICFTIC'21 | null | 10.1109/ICFTIC54370.2021.9647189 | null | cs.NI cs.SE | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | With the rapid development of information transmission, Software as a Service
(SaaS) is developing at a rapid speed that everything originally local tends to
be transplanted onto servers and executed on the cloud. WebGPU is such a SaaS
system that it holds the GPU-equipped server to execute students' CUDA code and
re... | [
{
"created": "Mon, 13 Jun 2022 19:18:26 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2022-06-15 | [
[
"Bai",
"Hao",
""
]
] | With the rapid development of information transmission, Software as a Service (SaaS) is developing at a rapid speed that everything originally local tends to be transplanted onto servers and executed on the cloud. WebGPU is such a SaaS system that it holds the GPU-equipped server to execute students' CUDA code and rele... |
2007.10588 | Jinpyo Kim | Jinpyo Kim, Wooekun Jung, Hyungmo Kim, Jaejin Lee | CyCNN: A Rotation Invariant CNN using Polar Mapping and Cylindrical
Convolution Layers | null | null | null | null | cs.CV cs.LG eess.IV | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are empirically known to be
invariant to moderate translation but not to rotation in image classification.
This paper proposes a deep CNN model, called CyCNN, which exploits polar
mapping of input images to convert rotation to translation. To deal with the
cylindrical propert... | [
{
"created": "Tue, 21 Jul 2020 04:05:35 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2020-07-23 | [
[
"Kim",
"Jinpyo",
""
],
[
"Jung",
"Wooekun",
""
],
[
"Kim",
"Hyungmo",
""
],
[
"Lee",
"Jaejin",
""
]
] | Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are empirically known to be invariant to moderate translation but not to rotation in image classification. This paper proposes a deep CNN model, called CyCNN, which exploits polar mapping of input images to convert rotation to translation. To deal with the cylindrical property ... |
2408.03341 | Andreas Knoblauch | Andreas Knoblauch | IVISIT: An Interactive Visual Simulation Tool for system simulation,
visualization, optimization, and parameter management | Minor update: Just added links to source code of Python examples of
section 3 | null | null | null | cs.HC cs.CV cs.LG | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | IVISIT is a generic interactive visual simulation tool that is based on
Python/Numpy and can be used for system simulation, parameter optimization,
parameter management, and visualization of system dynamics as required, for
example,for developing neural network simulations, machine learning
applications, or computer ... | [
{
"created": "Mon, 22 Jul 2024 14:46:32 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Sat, 10 Aug 2024 08:01:23 GMT",
"version": "v2"
}
] | 2024-08-13 | [
[
"Knoblauch",
"Andreas",
""
]
] | IVISIT is a generic interactive visual simulation tool that is based on Python/Numpy and can be used for system simulation, parameter optimization, parameter management, and visualization of system dynamics as required, for example,for developing neural network simulations, machine learning applications, or computer vi... |
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