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0812.4712
Peter K.F. Kuhfittig
Peter K.F. Kuhfittig
Could some black holes have evolved from wormholes?
7 pages, 1 figure, updated version to incorporate recent findings
Schol.Res.Exch.2008:296158,2008
10.3814/2008/296158
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
One way to explain the present acceleration of the Universe is Einstein's cosmological constant. It is quite likely, in view of some recent studies, that a time-dependent equation of state had caused the Universe to evolve from an earlier phantom-energy model. In that case traversable wormholes could have formed spon...
[ { "created": "Mon, 29 Dec 2008 15:21:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 21 Jan 2009 18:15:17 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 20 Nov 2010 14:43:43 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 24 Dec 2010 15:56:36 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "c...
2011-05-03
[ [ "Kuhfittig", "Peter K. F.", "" ] ]
One way to explain the present acceleration of the Universe is Einstein's cosmological constant. It is quite likely, in view of some recent studies, that a time-dependent equation of state had caused the Universe to evolve from an earlier phantom-energy model. In that case traversable wormholes could have formed sponta...
2105.12413
Junji Jia
Xiaoge Xu, Tingyuan Jiang and Junji Jia
Deflection angle with electromagnetic interaction and gravitational-electromagnetic dual lensing
16 pages, 6 figures, 1 table; to appear in JCAP
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2021/08/022
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The trajectory deflection and gravitational-electromagnetic dual lensing (GEL) of charged signal in general charged static and spherically symmetric spacetimes are considered in this work. We showed that the perturbative approach previously developed for neutral particles can be extended to the electromagnetic intera...
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 May 2021 09:07:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 11 Aug 2021 15:51:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-08-25
[ [ "Xu", "Xiaoge", "" ], [ "Jiang", "Tingyuan", "" ], [ "Jia", "Junji", "" ] ]
The trajectory deflection and gravitational-electromagnetic dual lensing (GEL) of charged signal in general charged static and spherically symmetric spacetimes are considered in this work. We showed that the perturbative approach previously developed for neutral particles can be extended to the electromagnetic interact...
2303.15512
Maxime Gadioux
Maxime Gadioux and Harvey S. Reall
Creases, corners and caustics: properties of non-smooth structures on black hole horizons
v2: improved discussion of crease entropy; added discussion of Bousso bound
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The event horizon of a dynamical black hole is generically a non-smooth hypersurface. We classify the types of non-smooth structure that can arise on a horizon that is smooth at late time. The classification includes creases, corners and caustic points. We prove that creases and corners form spacelike submanifolds of...
[ { "created": "Mon, 27 Mar 2023 18:00:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 12 Sep 2023 15:47:17 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-09-13
[ [ "Gadioux", "Maxime", "" ], [ "Reall", "Harvey S.", "" ] ]
The event horizon of a dynamical black hole is generically a non-smooth hypersurface. We classify the types of non-smooth structure that can arise on a horizon that is smooth at late time. The classification includes creases, corners and caustic points. We prove that creases and corners form spacelike submanifolds of d...
2104.06013
Yotam Sherf
Ram Brustein, Yotam Sherf
Classical Love for Quantum Blackholes
Replaced to agree with the published PRD version
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.024044
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a method for comparing the classical and quantum calculations of the electric quadrupolar Love number $k_2$ and show that our previous derivation of the quantum Love number of a quantum blackhole matches exactly the classical calculation of $k_2$ when quantum expectation values are replaced by the correspo...
[ { "created": "Tue, 13 Apr 2021 08:25:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 19 Jan 2022 17:43:26 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-01-20
[ [ "Brustein", "Ram", "" ], [ "Sherf", "Yotam", "" ] ]
We present a method for comparing the classical and quantum calculations of the electric quadrupolar Love number $k_2$ and show that our previous derivation of the quantum Love number of a quantum blackhole matches exactly the classical calculation of $k_2$ when quantum expectation values are replaced by the correspond...
1912.12626
Vladimir Khatsymovsky
V.M. Khatsymovsky
On the discrete version of the black hole solution
24 pages, typos corrected, readability improved
Int. Journ. Mod. Phys. A, Vol. 35, Nos. 11 & 12, 2050058 (2020)
10.1142/S0217751X2050058X
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A Schwarzschild type solution in Regge calculus is considered. Earlier, we considered a mechanism of loose fixing of edge lengths due to the functional integral measure arising from integration over connection in the functional integral for the connection representation of the Regge action. The length scale depends o...
[ { "created": "Sun, 29 Dec 2019 10:59:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 29 Aug 2020 14:42:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-09-01
[ [ "Khatsymovsky", "V. M.", "" ] ]
A Schwarzschild type solution in Regge calculus is considered. Earlier, we considered a mechanism of loose fixing of edge lengths due to the functional integral measure arising from integration over connection in the functional integral for the connection representation of the Regge action. The length scale depends on ...
gr-qc/9802063
Jorge Pullin
Reinaldo Gleiser, Oscar Nicasio, Richard Price and Jorge Pullin
The collision of boosted black holes: second order close limit calculations
20 pages, RevTeX, 6 figures included with psfig
Phys.Rev. D59 (1999) 044024
10.1103/PhysRevD.59.044024
CGPG-98/2-1
gr-qc
null
We study the head-on collision of black holes starting from unsymmetrized, Brill--Lindquist type data for black holes with non-vanishing initial linear momentum. Evolution of the initial data is carried out with the ``close limit approximation,'' in which small initial separation and momentum are assumed, and second-...
[ { "created": "Thu, 26 Feb 1998 03:14:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Gleiser", "Reinaldo", "" ], [ "Nicasio", "Oscar", "" ], [ "Price", "Richard", "" ], [ "Pullin", "Jorge", "" ] ]
We study the head-on collision of black holes starting from unsymmetrized, Brill--Lindquist type data for black holes with non-vanishing initial linear momentum. Evolution of the initial data is carried out with the ``close limit approximation,'' in which small initial separation and momentum are assumed, and second-or...
2112.04196
Saeed Noori Gashti
S. Noori Gashti, J. Sadeghi
Inflation, Swampland, and Landscape
15 pages, 3 figures, Accepted for publication in the International Journal of Modern Physics A (IJMPA)
International Journal of Modern Physics A 37 (04), 2250006 (2022)
10.1142/S0217751X22500063
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we evaluate a new refined de Sitter (dS) conjecture perspective. This conjecture provides interesting conditions in studying various inflationary models. Therefore we challenge refined dS conjecture with a general method for analyzing the potentials with the inflectional point near the top (V''= 0). We...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 Dec 2021 09:49:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-02-14
[ [ "Gashti", "S. Noori", "" ], [ "Sadeghi", "J.", "" ] ]
In this paper, we evaluate a new refined de Sitter (dS) conjecture perspective. This conjecture provides interesting conditions in studying various inflationary models. Therefore we challenge refined dS conjecture with a general method for analyzing the potentials with the inflectional point near the top (V''= 0). We f...
1308.4704
Richard O'Shaughnessy
R. O'Shaughnessy (1), B. Farr (2), E. Ochsner (1), Hee-Suk Cho (3), C. Kim (4), Chang-Hwan Lee (3) ((1) University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, (2) Northwestern University, (3) Department of Physics, Pusan National University, Korea, (4) Department of Physics, West Virginia University)
Parameter Estimation of Gravitational Waves from Nonprecessing BH-NS Inspirals with higher harmonics: Comparing MCMC posteriors to an Effective Fisher Matrix
v2: Corrected figures, plus improvements in response to referee
Phys. Rev. D 89, 064048 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.89.064048
LIGO DCC P1300110
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Using the \texttt{lalinference} Markov-chain Monte Carlo parameter estimation code, we examine two distinct nonprecessing black hole-neutron star (BH-NS) binaries with and without higher-order harmonics. Our simulations suggest that higher harmonics provide a minimal amount of additional information, principally abou...
[ { "created": "Wed, 21 Aug 2013 20:29:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 21 Feb 2014 18:04:10 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-03-26
[ [ "O'Shaughnessy", "R.", "" ], [ "Farr", "B.", "" ], [ "Ochsner", "E.", "" ], [ "Cho", "Hee-Suk", "" ], [ "Kim", "C.", "" ], [ "Lee", "Chang-Hwan", "" ] ]
Using the \texttt{lalinference} Markov-chain Monte Carlo parameter estimation code, we examine two distinct nonprecessing black hole-neutron star (BH-NS) binaries with and without higher-order harmonics. Our simulations suggest that higher harmonics provide a minimal amount of additional information, principally about ...
1608.00113
Tiberiu Harko
Min-Xing Xu, Tiberiu Harko, Shi-Dong Liang
Quantum Cosmology of $f(R,T)$ gravity
20 pages, no figures, accepted for publication in EPJC
The European Physical Journal C, 76(8), 1-19 (2016)
10.1140/epjc/s10052-016-4303-6
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Modified gravity theories have the potential of explaining the recent acceleration of the Universe without resorting to the mysterious concept of dark energy. In particular, it has been pointed out that matter-geometry coupling may be responsible for the recent cosmological dynamics of the Universe, and matter itself...
[ { "created": "Sat, 30 Jul 2016 12:42:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-17
[ [ "Xu", "Min-Xing", "" ], [ "Harko", "Tiberiu", "" ], [ "Liang", "Shi-Dong", "" ] ]
Modified gravity theories have the potential of explaining the recent acceleration of the Universe without resorting to the mysterious concept of dark energy. In particular, it has been pointed out that matter-geometry coupling may be responsible for the recent cosmological dynamics of the Universe, and matter itself m...
gr-qc/0108060
Hajime Sotani
Hajime Sotani, Kazuhiro Tominaga, and Kei-ichi Maeda
Density Discontinuity of a Neutron Star and Gravitational Waves
REVTeX,18 pages, 8 figures
Phys.Rev. D65 (2002) 024010
10.1103/PhysRevD.65.024010
WU-AP/135/01
gr-qc
null
We calculate quasi-normal f- and g-modes of a neutron star with density discontinuity, which may appear in a phase transition at extreme high density. We find that discontinuity will reflect largely on the f-mode, and that the g-mode could also be important for a less massive star.
[ { "created": "Fri, 24 Aug 2001 11:51:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Sotani", "Hajime", "" ], [ "Tominaga", "Kazuhiro", "" ], [ "Maeda", "Kei-ichi", "" ] ]
We calculate quasi-normal f- and g-modes of a neutron star with density discontinuity, which may appear in a phase transition at extreme high density. We find that discontinuity will reflect largely on the f-mode, and that the g-mode could also be important for a less massive star.
gr-qc/0210076
null
Sergei M. Kopeikin (University of Missouri-Columbia, USA)
Retardation of Gravity in Binary Pulsars
4 pages, no figures, to appear in the proceedings of the "Radio Pulsars" meeting, Crete, Greece, August 26-29, 2002; eds. M. Bailes, D. Nice and S. Thorsett
Radio Pulsars. Eds. M. Bailes, D. Nice and S. Thorsett. ASP Conference Series, Vol. 302 (Sheridan Books 2003) pp. 111 - 114
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We study the effect of retardation of gravity in binary pulsars. It appears in pulsar timing formula as a periodic excess time delay to the Shapiro effect. The retardation of gravity effect can be large enough for observation in binary pulsars with the nearly edgewise orbits and relatively large ratio of the projecte...
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 Oct 2002 00:01:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Kopeikin", "Sergei M.", "", "University of Missouri-Columbia, USA" ] ]
We study the effect of retardation of gravity in binary pulsars. It appears in pulsar timing formula as a periodic excess time delay to the Shapiro effect. The retardation of gravity effect can be large enough for observation in binary pulsars with the nearly edgewise orbits and relatively large ratio of the projected ...
2004.06525
Dipanjan Dey
Ashok B. Joshi, Dipanjan Dey, Pankaj S. Joshi, Parth Bambhaniya
Shadow of a Naked Singularity without Photon Sphere
9 pages, 12 figures
Phys. Rev. D 102, 024022 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.102.024022
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
It is generally believed that the shadows of either a black hole or naked singularity arise due to photon spheres developing in these spacetimes. Here we propose a new spherically symmetric naked singularity spacetime solution of Einstein equations which has no photon sphere, and we show that the singularity casts a ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 Apr 2020 14:06:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-07-15
[ [ "Joshi", "Ashok B.", "" ], [ "Dey", "Dipanjan", "" ], [ "Joshi", "Pankaj S.", "" ], [ "Bambhaniya", "Parth", "" ] ]
It is generally believed that the shadows of either a black hole or naked singularity arise due to photon spheres developing in these spacetimes. Here we propose a new spherically symmetric naked singularity spacetime solution of Einstein equations which has no photon sphere, and we show that the singularity casts a sh...
1108.4256
Grigory Vereshkov
Grigory Vereshkov and Leonid Marochnik
Quantum gravity in Heisenberg representation and self-consistent theory of gravitons in macroscopic spacetime
15 pages; v2: Expanded explanation of the reasons why the vast majority of papers on the quantum theory of gravitons published in 1977-2008 is erroneous
J. Mod. Phys. 4, 285-297 (2013)
10.4236/jmp.2013.42039
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The first mathematically consistent exact equations of quantum gravity in the Heisenberg representation and Hamilton gauge are obtained. It is shown that the path integral over the canonical variables in the Hamilton gauge is mathematically equivalent to the operator equations of quantum theory of gravity with canoni...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Aug 2011 08:24:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 5 Mar 2013 09:53:46 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-03-06
[ [ "Vereshkov", "Grigory", "" ], [ "Marochnik", "Leonid", "" ] ]
The first mathematically consistent exact equations of quantum gravity in the Heisenberg representation and Hamilton gauge are obtained. It is shown that the path integral over the canonical variables in the Hamilton gauge is mathematically equivalent to the operator equations of quantum theory of gravity with canonica...
1005.4530
Richard Woodard
L.H. Ford (Tufts University), S.P. Miao (CECS), Kin-Wang Ng (Academia Sinica), R.P. Woodard (U. of Florida) and Chun-Hsien Wu (Academia Sinica)
Quantum Stress Tensor Fluctuations of a Conformal Field and Inflationary Cosmology
31 pages, 1 figure, uses LaTeX2epsilon
Phys.Rev.D82:043501,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.82.043501
CECS-PHY-10/6, UFIFT-QG-10-02
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss the additional perturbation introduced during inflation by quantum stress tensor fluctuations of a conformally invariant field such as the photon. We consider both a kinematical model, which deals only with the expansion fluctuations of geodesics, and a dynamical model which treats the coupling of the stre...
[ { "created": "Tue, 25 May 2010 10:56:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-08-15
[ [ "Ford", "L. H.", "", "Tufts University" ], [ "Miao", "S. P.", "", "CECS" ], [ "Ng", "Kin-Wang", "", "Academia\n Sinica" ], [ "Woodard", "R. P.", "", "U. of Florida" ], [ "Wu", "Chun-Hsien", "", "Academia Sinica" ] ]
We discuss the additional perturbation introduced during inflation by quantum stress tensor fluctuations of a conformally invariant field such as the photon. We consider both a kinematical model, which deals only with the expansion fluctuations of geodesics, and a dynamical model which treats the coupling of the stress...
1503.03436
Katy Clough Ms
Katy Clough, Pau Figueras, Hal Finkel, Markus Kunesch, Eugene A. Lim, Saran Tunyasuvunakool
GRChombo : Numerical Relativity with Adaptive Mesh Refinement
48 pages, 24 figures
Class.Quant.Grav. 32 (2015) 24, 245011
10.1088/0264-9381/32/24/245011
KCL-PH-TH/2015-40
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work, we introduce GRChombo: a new numerical relativity code which incorporates full adaptive mesh refinement (AMR) using block structured Berger-Rigoutsos grid generation. The code supports non-trivial "many-boxes-in-many-boxes" mesh hierarchies and massive parallelism through the Message Passing Interface (...
[ { "created": "Wed, 11 Mar 2015 18:20:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 9 Sep 2015 18:20:40 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 8 Feb 2016 16:07:30 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-02-09
[ [ "Clough", "Katy", "" ], [ "Figueras", "Pau", "" ], [ "Finkel", "Hal", "" ], [ "Kunesch", "Markus", "" ], [ "Lim", "Eugene A.", "" ], [ "Tunyasuvunakool", "Saran", "" ] ]
In this work, we introduce GRChombo: a new numerical relativity code which incorporates full adaptive mesh refinement (AMR) using block structured Berger-Rigoutsos grid generation. The code supports non-trivial "many-boxes-in-many-boxes" mesh hierarchies and massive parallelism through the Message Passing Interface (MP...
2304.02035
James Alvey
Uddipta Bhardwaj, James Alvey, Benjamin Kurt Miller, Samaya Nissanke, Christoph Weniger
Peregrine: Sequential simulation-based inference for gravitational wave signals
14 pages, 5 figures. Code: peregrine available at https://github.com/peregrine-gw/peregrine. Matches published version
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO astro-ph.HE astro-ph.IM
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The current and upcoming generations of gravitational wave experiments represent an exciting step forward in terms of detector sensitivity and performance. For example, key upgrades at the LIGO, Virgo and KAGRA facilities will see the next observing run (O4) probe a spatial volume around four times larger than the pr...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Apr 2023 18:00:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 2 Jul 2024 07:21:09 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-07-03
[ [ "Bhardwaj", "Uddipta", "" ], [ "Alvey", "James", "" ], [ "Miller", "Benjamin Kurt", "" ], [ "Nissanke", "Samaya", "" ], [ "Weniger", "Christoph", "" ] ]
The current and upcoming generations of gravitational wave experiments represent an exciting step forward in terms of detector sensitivity and performance. For example, key upgrades at the LIGO, Virgo and KAGRA facilities will see the next observing run (O4) probe a spatial volume around four times larger than the prev...
1305.3757
Bin Chen
Bin Chen and Jia-ju Zhang
Thermodynamics in Black-hole/CFT Correspondence
8 pages. Essay awarded honourable mention in the Gravity Research Foundation 2013 Awards for Essays on Gravitation
Int. J. Mod. Phys. D22 (2013) 1342012
10.1142/S0218271813420121
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The area law of Bekenstein-Hawking entropy of the black hole suggests that the black hole should have a lower-dimensional holographic description. It has been found recently that a large class of rotating and charged black holes could be holographically described a two-dimensional (2D) conformal field theory (CFT). W...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 May 2013 10:59:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-04-29
[ [ "Chen", "Bin", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Jia-ju", "" ] ]
The area law of Bekenstein-Hawking entropy of the black hole suggests that the black hole should have a lower-dimensional holographic description. It has been found recently that a large class of rotating and charged black holes could be holographically described a two-dimensional (2D) conformal field theory (CFT). We ...
1210.6127
Wei Chieh Liang
Wei Chieh Liang and Si Chen Lee
Vorticity, Gyroscopic precession, and Spin-Curvature Force
null
Phys. Rev. D 87, 044024 (2013)
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In investigating the relation between vorticity and gyroscopic precession, we calculate the vorticity vector in Godel, Kerr, Lewis, Schwarzschild, Minkowski metric and find out the vorticity vector of the specific observers is the angular velocity of gyroscopic precession. Furthermore, considering space-time torsion ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 23 Oct 2012 04:56:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 4 Feb 2013 08:12:40 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 6 Feb 2013 07:39:58 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 11 Feb 2013 18:12:16 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2013-02-12
[ [ "Liang", "Wei Chieh", "" ], [ "Lee", "Si Chen", "" ] ]
In investigating the relation between vorticity and gyroscopic precession, we calculate the vorticity vector in Godel, Kerr, Lewis, Schwarzschild, Minkowski metric and find out the vorticity vector of the specific observers is the angular velocity of gyroscopic precession. Furthermore, considering space-time torsion wi...
0906.3547
R Loll
T.G. Budd, R. Loll
In Search of Fundamental Discreteness in 2+1 Dimensional Quantum Gravity
29 pages, 18 figures
Class.Quant.Grav.26:185011,2009
10.1088/0264-9381/26/18/185011
ITP-UU-09/24
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Inspired by previous work in 2+1 dimensional quantum gravity, which found evidence for a discretization of time in the quantum theory, we reexamine the issue for the case of pure Lorentzian gravity with vanishing cosmological constant and spatially compact universes of genus larger than 1. Taking as our starting poin...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 Jun 2009 23:13:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-09-28
[ [ "Budd", "T. G.", "" ], [ "Loll", "R.", "" ] ]
Inspired by previous work in 2+1 dimensional quantum gravity, which found evidence for a discretization of time in the quantum theory, we reexamine the issue for the case of pure Lorentzian gravity with vanishing cosmological constant and spatially compact universes of genus larger than 1. Taking as our starting point ...
1610.05260
Breno Giacchini
Antonio Accioly, Breno L. Giacchini, Ilya L. Shapiro
Low-energy effects in a higher-derivative gravity model with real and complex massive poles
43 pages. Matches the version published in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 96, 104004 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.96.104004
null
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The most simple superrenormalizable model of quantum gravity is based on the general local covariant six-derivative action. In addition to graviton such a theory has massive scalar and tensor modes. It was shown recently that in the case when the massive poles emerge in complex conjugate pairs, the theory has also un...
[ { "created": "Mon, 17 Oct 2016 18:48:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 11 Nov 2016 04:10:23 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 31 Jul 2017 04:29:40 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 9 Nov 2017 17:41:26 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2017-11-10
[ [ "Accioly", "Antonio", "" ], [ "Giacchini", "Breno L.", "" ], [ "Shapiro", "Ilya L.", "" ] ]
The most simple superrenormalizable model of quantum gravity is based on the general local covariant six-derivative action. In addition to graviton such a theory has massive scalar and tensor modes. It was shown recently that in the case when the massive poles emerge in complex conjugate pairs, the theory has also unit...
gr-qc/0505106
Lorenzo Iorio
Lorenzo Iorio
The impact of the new Earth gravity model EIGEN-CG03C on the measurement of the Lense-Thirring effect with some existing Earth satellites
LaTex2e, 7 pages, 16 references, 1 table. It is an update of the impact of the even zonal harmonics of the geopotential on the Lense-Thirring effect with the EIGEN-GGM03C Earth gravity model publicly released on May 11 2005. Typos corrected. Reference added. To appear in General Relativity and Gravitation, Marc...
Gen.Rel.Grav. 38 (2006) 523-527
10.1007/s10714-006-0239-8
null
gr-qc astro-ph physics.geo-ph
null
The impact of the latest combined CHAMP/GRACE/terrestrial measurements Earth gravity model EIGEN-CG03C on the measurement of the Lense-Thirring effect with some linear combinations of the nodes of some of the existing Earth's artificial satellites is presented. The 1-sigma upper bound of the systematic error in the n...
[ { "created": "Fri, 20 May 2005 10:27:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 25 May 2005 14:11:04 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 2 Oct 2005 10:17:25 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-08-31
[ [ "Iorio", "Lorenzo", "" ] ]
The impact of the latest combined CHAMP/GRACE/terrestrial measurements Earth gravity model EIGEN-CG03C on the measurement of the Lense-Thirring effect with some linear combinations of the nodes of some of the existing Earth's artificial satellites is presented. The 1-sigma upper bound of the systematic error in the nod...
1005.1809
Julien Larena
Jean-Philippe Uzan, George F.R. Ellis and Julien Larena
A two-mass expanding exact space-time solution
15 pages, 5 figures. Replaced to match the published version
Gen.Rel.Grav.43:191-205,2011
10.1007/s10714-010-1081-6
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In order to understand how locally static configurations around gravitationally bound bodies can be embedded in an expanding universe, we investigate the solutions of general relativity describing a space-time whose spatial sections have the topology of a 3-sphere with two identical masses at the poles. We show that ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 May 2010 11:58:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 2 Feb 2011 09:38:13 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-03-17
[ [ "Uzan", "Jean-Philippe", "" ], [ "Ellis", "George F. R.", "" ], [ "Larena", "Julien", "" ] ]
In order to understand how locally static configurations around gravitationally bound bodies can be embedded in an expanding universe, we investigate the solutions of general relativity describing a space-time whose spatial sections have the topology of a 3-sphere with two identical masses at the poles. We show that Is...
1805.01265
Norman G\"urlebeck
Norman G\"urlebeck, Lisa W\"orner, Thilo Schuldt, Klaus D\"oringshoff, Konstantin Gaul, Domenico Gerardi, Arne Grenzebach, Nandan Jha, Evgeny Kovalchuk, Andreas Resch, Thijs Wendrich, Robert Berger, Sven Herrmann, Ulrich Johann, Markus Krutzik, Achim Peters, Ernst M. Rasel and Claus Braxmaier
BOOST -- A Satellite Mission to Test Lorentz Invariance Using High-Performance Optical Frequency References
11 pages, 2 figures, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.97.124051
null
gr-qc physics.ins-det physics.optics physics.space-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
BOOST (BOOst Symmetry Test) is a proposed satellite mission to search for violations of Lorentz invariance by comparing two optical frequency references. One is based on a long-term stable optical resonator and the other on a hyperfine transition in molecular iodine. This mission will allow to determine several param...
[ { "created": "Thu, 3 May 2018 12:49:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-08-01
[ [ "Gürlebeck", "Norman", "" ], [ "Wörner", "Lisa", "" ], [ "Schuldt", "Thilo", "" ], [ "Döringshoff", "Klaus", "" ], [ "Gaul", "Konstantin", "" ], [ "Gerardi", "Domenico", "" ], [ "Grenzebach", "Arne", "" ]...
BOOST (BOOst Symmetry Test) is a proposed satellite mission to search for violations of Lorentz invariance by comparing two optical frequency references. One is based on a long-term stable optical resonator and the other on a hyperfine transition in molecular iodine. This mission will allow to determine several paramet...
1807.09818
Syed Moeez Hassan
Syed Moeez Hassan, Viqar Husain and Babar Qureshi
Gravity, time and varying constants
7 pages
null
null
MIT-CTP/5037
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
There are theories which implement the idea that the constants of nature may be "time dependent." These introduce new fields representing "evolving constants," in addition to physical fields. We argue that dynamical matter coupling constants can arise naturally in non-perturbative matter-gravity theories, after a cho...
[ { "created": "Wed, 25 Jul 2018 18:42:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-07-27
[ [ "Hassan", "Syed Moeez", "" ], [ "Husain", "Viqar", "" ], [ "Qureshi", "Babar", "" ] ]
There are theories which implement the idea that the constants of nature may be "time dependent." These introduce new fields representing "evolving constants," in addition to physical fields. We argue that dynamical matter coupling constants can arise naturally in non-perturbative matter-gravity theories, after a choic...
2408.04938
Robbert Scholtens
Robbert W. Scholtens, Marcello Seri, Holger Waalkens, Rien van de Weygaert
Cosmic Anisotropy and Bianchi Characterization: Killing vector fields and the implied finding of their metric frame
null
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO math-ph math.MP
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
On the largest scales the universe appears to be almost perfectly homogeneous and isotropic, adhering to the cosmological principle. On smaller scales inhomogeneities and anisotropies become increasingly prominent, reflecting the origin, emergence and formation of structure in the Universe and its cosmological impact...
[ { "created": "Fri, 9 Aug 2024 08:37:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-08-12
[ [ "Scholtens", "Robbert W.", "" ], [ "Seri", "Marcello", "" ], [ "Waalkens", "Holger", "" ], [ "van de Weygaert", "Rien", "" ] ]
On the largest scales the universe appears to be almost perfectly homogeneous and isotropic, adhering to the cosmological principle. On smaller scales inhomogeneities and anisotropies become increasingly prominent, reflecting the origin, emergence and formation of structure in the Universe and its cosmological impact. ...
1601.01384
Stephen Green
Pablo Bosch, Stephen R. Green, Luis Lehner
Nonlinear Evolution and Final Fate of Charged Anti-de Sitter Black Hole Superradiant Instability
8 pages, 4 figures; V2: minor updates, added a reference; V3: updates to match version accepted for publication in Physical Review Letters
Phys. Rev. Lett. 116, 141102 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.141102
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We describe the full nonlinear development of the superradiant instability for a charged massless scalar field, coupled to general relativity and electromagnetism, in the vicinity of a Reissner-Nordstrom-AdS black hole. The presence of the negative cosmological constant provides a natural context for considering perf...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Jan 2016 03:20:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 15 Jan 2016 20:23:02 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 30 Mar 2016 20:09:48 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-04-13
[ [ "Bosch", "Pablo", "" ], [ "Green", "Stephen R.", "" ], [ "Lehner", "Luis", "" ] ]
We describe the full nonlinear development of the superradiant instability for a charged massless scalar field, coupled to general relativity and electromagnetism, in the vicinity of a Reissner-Nordstrom-AdS black hole. The presence of the negative cosmological constant provides a natural context for considering perfec...
1511.06897
Brihaye Yves
Y. Brihaye, L. Ducobu
Black Holes with Scalar Hairs in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet Gravity
16 pages, 9 figures
null
10.1142/S021827181650084X
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity in five dimensions is extended by scalar fields and the corresponding equations are reduced to a system of non-linear differential equations. A large family of regular solutions of these equations is shown to exist. Generically, these solutions are spinning black holes with scalar ha...
[ { "created": "Sat, 21 Nov 2015 16:43:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-06-15
[ [ "Brihaye", "Y.", "" ], [ "Ducobu", "L.", "" ] ]
The Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity in five dimensions is extended by scalar fields and the corresponding equations are reduced to a system of non-linear differential equations. A large family of regular solutions of these equations is shown to exist. Generically, these solutions are spinning black holes with scalar hair...
0906.1928
Brihaye Yves
Yves Brihaye (Universite de Mons, Belgium)
Black holes, black strings and cosmological constant
31 pages including 24 figures; Extended version of a contribution to the 418th WE-Heraeus Seminar, Bremen, 25-29 August 2008
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a review of black holes and black string solutions available in the $d$-dimensional Einstein and Einstein-Maxwell model in the presence of a cosmological constant. Due to the cosmological constant, the equations do not admit explicit solutions for generic values of the parameters and numerical methods are ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Jun 2009 13:05:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-06-11
[ [ "Brihaye", "Yves", "", "Universite de Mons, Belgium" ] ]
We present a review of black holes and black string solutions available in the $d$-dimensional Einstein and Einstein-Maxwell model in the presence of a cosmological constant. Due to the cosmological constant, the equations do not admit explicit solutions for generic values of the parameters and numerical methods are ne...
1612.07567
Juan Carlos Degollado
Claudia Moreno, Juan Carlos Degollado and Dario Nunez
Gravitational and electromagnetic signatures of accretion into a charged black hole
17 pages, 9 figures
null
10.1007/s10714-017-2244-5
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present the derivation and the solutions to the coupled electromagnetic and gravitational perturbations with sources in a charged black hole background. We work in the so called ghost gauge and consider as source of the perturbations the infall of radial currents. In this way, we study a system in which it is prov...
[ { "created": "Thu, 22 Dec 2016 12:20:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-06-21
[ [ "Moreno", "Claudia", "" ], [ "Degollado", "Juan Carlos", "" ], [ "Nunez", "Dario", "" ] ]
We present the derivation and the solutions to the coupled electromagnetic and gravitational perturbations with sources in a charged black hole background. We work in the so called ghost gauge and consider as source of the perturbations the infall of radial currents. In this way, we study a system in which it is provok...
gr-qc/9604017
Int. Lab. HTSC and Sse
Sergiu I. Vacaru
Nearly Autoparallel Maps, Tensor Integral and Conservation Laws in Locally Anisotrpoic Spaces
38 pages, Revtex
Extension of a paper in "Romanian J. Phys" 39 (1994) 37-52
null
null
gr-qc dg-ga math.DG
null
We formulate the theory of nearly autoparallel maps (generalizing conformal transforms) of locally anisotropic spaces and define the nearly autoparallel integration as the inverse operation to both covariant derivation and deformation of connections by nearly autoparallel maps. By using this geometric formalism we co...
[ { "created": "Mon, 8 Apr 1996 08:29:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-31
[ [ "Vacaru", "Sergiu I.", "" ] ]
We formulate the theory of nearly autoparallel maps (generalizing conformal transforms) of locally anisotropic spaces and define the nearly autoparallel integration as the inverse operation to both covariant derivation and deformation of connections by nearly autoparallel maps. By using this geometric formalism we cons...
2103.13599
Yunqi Liu
Cheng-Yong Zhang, Peng Liu, Yunqi Liu, Chao Niu, Bin Wang
Dynamical charged black hole spontaneous scalarization in Anti-de Sitter spacetimes
null
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.084089
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
We study the fully nonlinear dynamics of black hole spontaneous scalarizations in Einstein-Maxwell scalar theory with coupling function $f(\phi)=e^{-b\phi^{2}}$, which can transform usual Reissner-Nordstr\"om Anti-de Sitter (RN-AdS) black holes into hairy black holes. Fixing the Arnowitt-Deser-Misner mass of the syst...
[ { "created": "Thu, 25 Mar 2021 04:12:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-11-10
[ [ "Zhang", "Cheng-Yong", "" ], [ "Liu", "Peng", "" ], [ "Liu", "Yunqi", "" ], [ "Niu", "Chao", "" ], [ "Wang", "Bin", "" ] ]
We study the fully nonlinear dynamics of black hole spontaneous scalarizations in Einstein-Maxwell scalar theory with coupling function $f(\phi)=e^{-b\phi^{2}}$, which can transform usual Reissner-Nordstr\"om Anti-de Sitter (RN-AdS) black holes into hairy black holes. Fixing the Arnowitt-Deser-Misner mass of the system...
1603.01286
Kenta Hotokezaka
Kenta Hotokezaka, Koutarou Kyutoku, Yu-ichiro Sekiguchi, Masaru Shibata
Measurability of the tidal deformability by gravitational waves from coalescing binary neutron stars
18 pages, 9 figures, accepted for publication in PRD
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.93.064082
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Combining new gravitational waveforms derived by long-term (14--16 orbits) numerical-relativity simulations with waveforms by an effective-one-body (EOB) formalism for coalescing binary neutron stars, we construct hybrid waveforms and estimate the measurability for the dimensionless tidal deformability of the neutron...
[ { "created": "Thu, 3 Mar 2016 21:26:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-04-20
[ [ "Hotokezaka", "Kenta", "" ], [ "Kyutoku", "Koutarou", "" ], [ "Sekiguchi", "Yu-ichiro", "" ], [ "Shibata", "Masaru", "" ] ]
Combining new gravitational waveforms derived by long-term (14--16 orbits) numerical-relativity simulations with waveforms by an effective-one-body (EOB) formalism for coalescing binary neutron stars, we construct hybrid waveforms and estimate the measurability for the dimensionless tidal deformability of the neutron s...
2001.06261
Xiang-Hua Zhai
Hai-Feng Ding and Xiang-Hua Zhai
Entropies and The First Laws of Black Hole Thermodynamics in Einstein-aether-Maxwell Theory
23 pages, version appeared in Class. Quantum Grav
Class. Quantum Grav. 37 (2020) 185015
10.1088/1361-6382/aba31d
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Using the solution phase space method, we investigate the thermodynamics of black holes in Einstein-aether-Maxwell theory, for which the traditional Wald method (covariant phase space method) fails. We show the first laws of thermodynamics and definitive entropy expressions at both Killing and universal horizons for ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 17 Jan 2020 12:30:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 22 Aug 2020 13:57:57 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-08-25
[ [ "Ding", "Hai-Feng", "" ], [ "Zhai", "Xiang-Hua", "" ] ]
Using the solution phase space method, we investigate the thermodynamics of black holes in Einstein-aether-Maxwell theory, for which the traditional Wald method (covariant phase space method) fails. We show the first laws of thermodynamics and definitive entropy expressions at both Killing and universal horizons for so...
gr-qc/9703018
Chris Chambers
Chris M. Chambers, William A. Hiscock and Brett Taylor (Montana State University)
Spinning Down a Black Hole With Scalar Fields
4 pages (including 3 postscript figures), Revtex, uses epsf.tex, twocolumn.sty and header.sty (included). Submitted to Physical Review Letters
Phys.Rev.Lett. 78 (1997) 3249-3251
10.1103/PhysRevLett.78.3249
MSUPHY97.06
gr-qc
null
We study the evolution of a Kerr black hole emitting scalar radiation via the Hawking process. We show that the rate at which mass and angular momentum are lost by the black hole leads to a final evolutionary state with nonzero angular momentum, namely $a/M \approx 0.555$.
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Mar 1997 22:49:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Chambers", "Chris M.", "", "Montana State\n University" ], [ "Hiscock", "William A.", "", "Montana State\n University" ], [ "Taylor", "Brett", "", "Montana State\n University" ] ]
We study the evolution of a Kerr black hole emitting scalar radiation via the Hawking process. We show that the rate at which mass and angular momentum are lost by the black hole leads to a final evolutionary state with nonzero angular momentum, namely $a/M \approx 0.555$.
1611.10313
Alan Kostelecky
Alan Kostelecky, Matthew Mewes
Testing local Lorentz invariance with short-range gravity
7 pages
Phys.Lett.B766: 137-143, 2017
10.1016/j.physletb.2016.12.062
IUHET 622, November 2016
gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Newton limit of gravity is studied in the presence of Lorentz-violating gravitational operators of arbitrary mass dimension. The linearized modified Einstein equations are obtained and the perturbative solutions are constructed and characterized. We develop a formalism for data analysis in laboratory experiments ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 30 Nov 2016 19:05:56 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-01-17
[ [ "Kostelecky", "Alan", "" ], [ "Mewes", "Matthew", "" ] ]
The Newton limit of gravity is studied in the presence of Lorentz-violating gravitational operators of arbitrary mass dimension. The linearized modified Einstein equations are obtained and the perturbative solutions are constructed and characterized. We develop a formalism for data analysis in laboratory experiments te...
gr-qc/0110061
V. Kurbanova
A. B. Balakin, V. Kurbanova (Kazan State University)
Relativistic Dynamics of Vector Bosons in the Field of Gravitational Radiation
10 pages, no figures, Tex
Found.Phys. 31 (2001) 1039-1049
null
null
gr-qc
null
We consider a model of the state evolution of relativistic vector bosons, which includes both the dynamical equations for the particle four-velocity and the equations for the polarization four-vector evolution in the field of a nonlinear plane gravitational wave. In addition to the gravitational minimal coupling, tid...
[ { "created": "Fri, 12 Oct 2001 08:02:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 15 Oct 2001 06:40:54 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Balakin", "A. B.", "", "Kazan State University" ], [ "Kurbanova", "V.", "", "Kazan State University" ] ]
We consider a model of the state evolution of relativistic vector bosons, which includes both the dynamical equations for the particle four-velocity and the equations for the polarization four-vector evolution in the field of a nonlinear plane gravitational wave. In addition to the gravitational minimal coupling, tidal...
gr-qc/9806061
Robert V. Gentry
Robert V. Gentry and David W. Gentry
The Genuine Cosmic Rosetta
9 pages LaTeX, no figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
Reexamination of general relativistic experimental results shows the universe is governed by Einstein's static-spacetime general relativity instead of Friedmann-Lemaitre expanding-spacetime general relativity. The absence of expansion redshifts in a static-spacetime universe suggests a reevaluation of the present cos...
[ { "created": "Sun, 14 Jun 1998 23:00:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Gentry", "Robert V.", "" ], [ "Gentry", "David W.", "" ] ]
Reexamination of general relativistic experimental results shows the universe is governed by Einstein's static-spacetime general relativity instead of Friedmann-Lemaitre expanding-spacetime general relativity. The absence of expansion redshifts in a static-spacetime universe suggests a reevaluation of the present cosmo...
0911.0604
Eyo Ita III
Eyo Eyo Ita III
CDJ formulation from the instanton representation of Plebanski gravity
4 pages. Submitting for proceedings for the 10th International Conference on Gravitation, Astrophysics and Cosmology, Vietnam
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show that a certain action which gives rise to the pure spin connection formulation of gravity by CDJ can be consistently derived from the action for the instanton representation of Plebanski gravity. This is an illustrative example of when certain symmetries of the basic fields commute with the symmetries of the ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 3 Nov 2009 20:59:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 12 Nov 2009 18:15:02 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 7 May 2010 19:54:13 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 29 Dec 2010 23:36:14 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cre...
2012-02-28
[ [ "Ita", "Eyo Eyo", "III" ] ]
We show that a certain action which gives rise to the pure spin connection formulation of gravity by CDJ can be consistently derived from the action for the instanton representation of Plebanski gravity. This is an illustrative example of when certain symmetries of the basic fields commute with the symmetries of the eq...
1806.01941
Antonio Enea Romano
Antonio Enea Romano, Sergio A. Vallejo Pena
The MESS of cosmological perturbations
We study the MESS of cosmological perturbations, version accepted in Physics Letters B
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2018.08.016
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We introduce two new effective quantities for the study of comoving curvature perturbations $\zeta$: the space dependent effective sound speed (SESS) and the momentum dependent effective sound speed (MESS) . We use the SESS and the MESS to derive a new set of equations which can be applied to any system described by ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Jun 2018 21:38:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 13 Aug 2018 18:11:51 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-08-28
[ [ "Romano", "Antonio Enea", "" ], [ "Pena", "Sergio A. Vallejo", "" ] ]
We introduce two new effective quantities for the study of comoving curvature perturbations $\zeta$: the space dependent effective sound speed (SESS) and the momentum dependent effective sound speed (MESS) . We use the SESS and the MESS to derive a new set of equations which can be applied to any system described by an...
1811.10917
Nezihe Uzun
Nezihe Uzun
Reduced phase space optics for general relativity: Symplectic ray bundle transfer
39 pages, 2 figures
Classical and Quantum Gravity, Volume 37, Number 4, Page 045002, (2020)
10.1088/1361-6382/ab60b5
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the paraxial regime of Newtonian optics, propagation of an ensemble of rays is represented by a symplectic ABCD transfer matrix defined on a reduced phase space. Here, we present its analogue for general relativity. Starting from simultaneously applied null geodesic actions for two curves, we obtain a geodesic dev...
[ { "created": "Tue, 27 Nov 2018 11:25:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 26 Jan 2020 17:35:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-01-28
[ [ "Uzun", "Nezihe", "" ] ]
In the paraxial regime of Newtonian optics, propagation of an ensemble of rays is represented by a symplectic ABCD transfer matrix defined on a reduced phase space. Here, we present its analogue for general relativity. Starting from simultaneously applied null geodesic actions for two curves, we obtain a geodesic devia...
1810.02159
Ra\'ul Carballo-Rubio
Stephon Alexander and Ra\'ul Carballo-Rubio
Topological Features of the Quantum Vacuum
7 double-column pages + references, no figures
Phys. Rev. D 101, 024058 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.101.024058
null
gr-qc hep-ex hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A central aspect of the cosmological constant problem is to understand why vacuum energy does not gravitate. In order to account for this observation, while allowing for nontrivial dynamics of the quantum vacuum, we motivate a novel background independent theory of gravity. The theory is an extension of unimodular gr...
[ { "created": "Thu, 4 Oct 2018 11:56:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-02-05
[ [ "Alexander", "Stephon", "" ], [ "Carballo-Rubio", "Raúl", "" ] ]
A central aspect of the cosmological constant problem is to understand why vacuum energy does not gravitate. In order to account for this observation, while allowing for nontrivial dynamics of the quantum vacuum, we motivate a novel background independent theory of gravity. The theory is an extension of unimodular grav...
gr-qc/0011079
Vanessa Carvalho De Andrade
V. C. de Andrade, L. C. T. Guillen and J. G. Pereira
Teleparallel Gravity and the Gravitational Energy-Momentum Density
6 pages. Contribuition to IX Marcel Grossmann Meeting, Rome 2000
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
In the context of the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity, we show that the energy-momentum density for the gravitational field can be described by a true spacetime tensor. It is also invariant under local (gauge) translations of the tangent space coordinates, but transforms covariantly only under global Lo...
[ { "created": "Wed, 22 Nov 2000 13:51:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "de Andrade", "V. C.", "" ], [ "Guillen", "L. C. T.", "" ], [ "Pereira", "J. G.", "" ] ]
In the context of the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity, we show that the energy-momentum density for the gravitational field can be described by a true spacetime tensor. It is also invariant under local (gauge) translations of the tangent space coordinates, but transforms covariantly only under global Lore...
1206.3903
Carlo Rovelli
Marios Christodoulou, Aldo Riello, Carlo Rovelli
How to detect an anti-spacetime
Article awarded with an "Honorable Mention" from the 2012 Gravity Foundation Award. 6 pages, 8 (pretty) figures
null
10.1142/S021827181242014X
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Is it possible, in principle, to measure the sign of the Lapse? We show that fermion dynamics distinguishes spacetimes having the same metric but different tetrads, for instance a Lapse with opposite sign. This sign might be a physical quantity not captured by the metric. We discuss its possible role in quantum gravi...
[ { "created": "Mon, 18 Jun 2012 12:22:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-05
[ [ "Christodoulou", "Marios", "" ], [ "Riello", "Aldo", "" ], [ "Rovelli", "Carlo", "" ] ]
Is it possible, in principle, to measure the sign of the Lapse? We show that fermion dynamics distinguishes spacetimes having the same metric but different tetrads, for instance a Lapse with opposite sign. This sign might be a physical quantity not captured by the metric. We discuss its possible role in quantum gravity...
2004.07120
Mihai Marciu C
Mihai Marciu
Dynamical aspects for scalar fields coupled to cubic contractions of the Riemann tensor
null
Phys. Rev. D 102, 023517 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.102.023517
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The paper studies a new type of dark energy, a scalar field with positive or negative kinetic energy, generically coupled to a term which is composed by specific contractions of the Riemann tensor. After presenting the resulting field equations, we have analyzed the physical characteristics of the corresponding model...
[ { "created": "Wed, 15 Apr 2020 14:39:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-07-15
[ [ "Marciu", "Mihai", "" ] ]
The paper studies a new type of dark energy, a scalar field with positive or negative kinetic energy, generically coupled to a term which is composed by specific contractions of the Riemann tensor. After presenting the resulting field equations, we have analyzed the physical characteristics of the corresponding model b...
1503.05151
Massimiliano Rinaldi
Guido Cognola, Massimiliano Rinaldi, Luciano Vanzo, and Sergio Zerbini
Thermodynamics of topological black holes in $R^{2}$ gravity
Accepted for publication in Physical Review D
Phys. Rev. D 91, 104004 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.91.104004
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study topological black hole solutions of the simplest quadratic gravity action and we find that two classes are allowed. The first is asymptotically flat and mimics the Reissner-Nordstr\"om solution, while the second is asymptotically de Sitter or anti-de Sitter. In both classes, the geometry of the horizon can b...
[ { "created": "Tue, 17 Mar 2015 18:23:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 23 Mar 2015 14:50:00 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 21 Apr 2015 16:20:11 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-05-13
[ [ "Cognola", "Guido", "" ], [ "Rinaldi", "Massimiliano", "" ], [ "Vanzo", "Luciano", "" ], [ "Zerbini", "Sergio", "" ] ]
We study topological black hole solutions of the simplest quadratic gravity action and we find that two classes are allowed. The first is asymptotically flat and mimics the Reissner-Nordstr\"om solution, while the second is asymptotically de Sitter or anti-de Sitter. In both classes, the geometry of the horizon can be ...
gr-qc/9712094
Stanislav Alexeyev
S.O.Alexeyev and M.V.Sazhin (Sternberg Astronomical Institute, Moscow State University)
Some Aspects of Four Dimensional Black Hole Solutions in Gauss-Bonnet Extended String Gravity
17 pages, 7 Postscript figures, uses mprocl.sty and epsf.sty. Talk given at the "Discussion Meeting on Physics of Black Holes", Bangalore, India, December 8-10, 1997
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
An internal singularity of a string four-dimensional black hole with second order curvature corrections is discussed. A restriction to a minimal size of a neutral black hole is obtained in the frame of the model considered. Vacuum polarization of the surrounding space-time caused by this minimal-size black hole is al...
[ { "created": "Wed, 24 Dec 1997 19:53:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Alexeyev", "S. O.", "", "Sternberg Astronomical Institute, Moscow\n State University" ], [ "Sazhin", "M. V.", "", "Sternberg Astronomical Institute, Moscow\n State University" ] ]
An internal singularity of a string four-dimensional black hole with second order curvature corrections is discussed. A restriction to a minimal size of a neutral black hole is obtained in the frame of the model considered. Vacuum polarization of the surrounding space-time caused by this minimal-size black hole is also...
2406.10692
Sudip Mishra
Soumya Chakraborty, Sudip Mishra and Subenoy Chakraborty
Dynamical system analysis of quintessence dark energy model
null
null
10.1142/S0219887824502505
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Our work deals with the dynamical system analysis of quintessence dark energy scalar field model with exponential potential. A dynamical system analysis has been applied at the background level. Using suitable transformation of variables, the evolution equations are reduced to an autonomous system for exponential for...
[ { "created": "Sat, 15 Jun 2024 17:10:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-06-18
[ [ "Chakraborty", "Soumya", "" ], [ "Mishra", "Sudip", "" ], [ "Chakraborty", "Subenoy", "" ] ]
Our work deals with the dynamical system analysis of quintessence dark energy scalar field model with exponential potential. A dynamical system analysis has been applied at the background level. Using suitable transformation of variables, the evolution equations are reduced to an autonomous system for exponential form ...
1912.07609
Leo Stein
Leo C. Stein, Niels Warburton
The location of the last stable orbit in Kerr spacetime
11+4 pages, 6 figures, 1 ancillary Mathematica file. v2: Minor edits, matched version published in PRD. Code available at https://bhptoolkit.org/
Phys. Rev. D 101, 064007 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.101.064007
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Black hole spacetimes, like the Kerr spacetime, admit both stable and plunging orbits, separated in parameter space by the separatrix. Determining the location of the separatrix is of fundamental interest in understanding black holes, and is of crucial importance for modeling extreme mass-ratio inspirals. Previous nu...
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 Dec 2019 19:00:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 5 Mar 2020 23:13:43 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-03-09
[ [ "Stein", "Leo C.", "" ], [ "Warburton", "Niels", "" ] ]
Black hole spacetimes, like the Kerr spacetime, admit both stable and plunging orbits, separated in parameter space by the separatrix. Determining the location of the separatrix is of fundamental interest in understanding black holes, and is of crucial importance for modeling extreme mass-ratio inspirals. Previous nume...
1807.01725
Lavinia Heisenberg
Lavinia Heisenberg
A systematic approach to generalisations of General Relativity and their cosmological implications
193 pages, Review under press at Physics Reports
null
10.1016/j.physrep.2018.11.006
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A century ago, Einstein formulated his elegant and elaborate theory of General Relativity, which has so far withstood a multitude of empirical tests with remarkable success. Notwithstanding the triumphs of Einstein's theory, the tenacious challenges of modern cosmology and of particle physics have motivated the explo...
[ { "created": "Wed, 4 Jul 2018 18:03:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-05-01
[ [ "Heisenberg", "Lavinia", "" ] ]
A century ago, Einstein formulated his elegant and elaborate theory of General Relativity, which has so far withstood a multitude of empirical tests with remarkable success. Notwithstanding the triumphs of Einstein's theory, the tenacious challenges of modern cosmology and of particle physics have motivated the explora...
0905.2421
Mariam Bouhmadi-Lopez
Mariam Bouhmadi-Lopez, Claus Kiefer, Barbara Sandhoefer, Paulo Vargas Moniz
On the quantum fate of singularities in a dark-energy dominated universe
20 pages, 6 figures, RevTeX 4. References added. Version to appear in PRD
Phys.Rev.D79:124035,2009
10.1103/PhysRevD.79.124035
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Classical models for dark energy can exhibit a variety of singularities, many of which occur for scale factors much bigger than the Planck length. We address here the issue whether some of these singularities, the big freeze and the big demarrage, can be avoided in quantum cosmology. We use the framework of quantum g...
[ { "created": "Thu, 14 May 2009 20:35:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 15 Jun 2009 20:10:21 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-07-09
[ [ "Bouhmadi-Lopez", "Mariam", "" ], [ "Kiefer", "Claus", "" ], [ "Sandhoefer", "Barbara", "" ], [ "Moniz", "Paulo Vargas", "" ] ]
Classical models for dark energy can exhibit a variety of singularities, many of which occur for scale factors much bigger than the Planck length. We address here the issue whether some of these singularities, the big freeze and the big demarrage, can be avoided in quantum cosmology. We use the framework of quantum geo...
1708.08868
Marina Martinez
Roberto Emparan, Marina Martinez, Miguel Zilhao
Black hole fusion in the extreme mass ratio limit
36 pages, 18 figures
Phys. Rev. D 97, 044004 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.97.044004
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a simple, general, and accurate construction of the event horizons for the fusion of two neutral, rotating black holes with arbitrary orientation and values of their spins, in the extreme mass ratio limit where one black hole is much larger than the other. We compute several parameters that characterize th...
[ { "created": "Tue, 29 Aug 2017 16:38:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 6 Feb 2018 17:12:07 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-02-07
[ [ "Emparan", "Roberto", "" ], [ "Martinez", "Marina", "" ], [ "Zilhao", "Miguel", "" ] ]
We present a simple, general, and accurate construction of the event horizons for the fusion of two neutral, rotating black holes with arbitrary orientation and values of their spins, in the extreme mass ratio limit where one black hole is much larger than the other. We compute several parameters that characterize the ...
0806.2507
Supratik Pal Dr
Sudipta Mukherji, Supratik Pal
Bouncing Braneworld with Born-Infeld and Gauss-Bonnet
13 pages, 4 figures. Minor revisions. To appear in Mod.Phys.Lett.A
Mod.Phys.Lett.A25:35-45,2010
10.1142/S0217732310031397
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show the existence of some bouncing cosmological solutions in the braneworld scenario. More specifically, we consider a dynamical three-brane in the background of Born-Infeld and electrically charged Gauss-Bonnet black hole. We find that, in certain range of parameter space, the brane universe, at least classicall...
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 Jun 2008 06:52:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 24 Jun 2009 06:19:46 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-02-02
[ [ "Mukherji", "Sudipta", "" ], [ "Pal", "Supratik", "" ] ]
We show the existence of some bouncing cosmological solutions in the braneworld scenario. More specifically, we consider a dynamical three-brane in the background of Born-Infeld and electrically charged Gauss-Bonnet black hole. We find that, in certain range of parameter space, the brane universe, at least classically,...
gr-qc/9802059
Pablo Laguna
Nils Andersson, Pablo Laguna and Philippos Papadopoulos
Dynamics of scalar fields in the background of rotating black holes II: A note on superradiance
5 pages, 3 Postscript figures, Submitted Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev.D58:087503,1998
10.1103/PhysRevD.58.087503
CGPG 98/2-3
gr-qc
null
We analyze the amplification due to so-called superradiance from the scattering of pulses off rotating black holes as a numerical time evolution problem. We consider the "worst possible case" of scalar field pulses for which superradiance effects yield amplifications $< 1%$. We show that this small effect can be isol...
[ { "created": "Mon, 23 Feb 1998 17:31:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-11-19
[ [ "Andersson", "Nils", "" ], [ "Laguna", "Pablo", "" ], [ "Papadopoulos", "Philippos", "" ] ]
We analyze the amplification due to so-called superradiance from the scattering of pulses off rotating black holes as a numerical time evolution problem. We consider the "worst possible case" of scalar field pulses for which superradiance effects yield amplifications $< 1%$. We show that this small effect can be isolat...
1602.06400
Christian Klein
S. Bai, G. Izquierdo, and C. Klein
Numerical study of the Kerr solution in rotating coordinates
null
Phys. Rev. D 93, 124001 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.93.124001
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Kerr solution in coordinates corotating with the horizon is studied as a testbed for a spacetime with a helical Killing vector in the Ernst picture. The solution is numerically constructed by solving the Ernst equation with a spectral method and a Newton iteration. We discuss convergence of the iteration for seve...
[ { "created": "Sat, 20 Feb 2016 12:42:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-06-08
[ [ "Bai", "S.", "" ], [ "Izquierdo", "G.", "" ], [ "Klein", "C.", "" ] ]
The Kerr solution in coordinates corotating with the horizon is studied as a testbed for a spacetime with a helical Killing vector in the Ernst picture. The solution is numerically constructed by solving the Ernst equation with a spectral method and a Newton iteration. We discuss convergence of the iteration for severa...
2402.08240
Tao Zhu
Bo-Yang Zhang, Tao Zhu, Jing-Fei Zhang, and Xin Zhang
Forecasts for Constraining Lorentz-violating Damping of Gravitational Waves from Compact Binary Inspirals
14 pages; v2: to appear in PRD
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Violation of Lorentz symmetry can result in two distinct effects in the propagation of the gravitational waves (GWs). One is a modified dispersion relation and another is a frequency-dependent damping of GWs. While the former has been extensively studied in the literature, in this paper we concentrate on the frequenc...
[ { "created": "Tue, 13 Feb 2024 06:09:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 10 Apr 2024 06:35:10 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-04-11
[ [ "Zhang", "Bo-Yang", "" ], [ "Zhu", "Tao", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Jing-Fei", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Xin", "" ] ]
Violation of Lorentz symmetry can result in two distinct effects in the propagation of the gravitational waves (GWs). One is a modified dispersion relation and another is a frequency-dependent damping of GWs. While the former has been extensively studied in the literature, in this paper we concentrate on the frequency-...
2404.09795
Predrag Jovanovic
Predrag Jovanovi\'c, Vesna Borka Jovanovi\'c, Du\v{s}ko Borka, Alexander F. Zakharov
Constraints on graviton mass from Schwarzschild precession in the orbits of S-stars around the Galactic Center
16 pages, 4 tables, 3 figures. Accepted for publication in Symmetry
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.GA
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we use a modification of the Newtonian gravitational potential with a non-linear Yukawa-like correction, as it was proposed by C. Will earlier to obtain new bounds on graviton mass from the observed orbits of S-stars around the Galactic Center (GC). This phenomenological potential differs from the gravi...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Apr 2024 13:52:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-04-16
[ [ "Jovanović", "Predrag", "" ], [ "Jovanović", "Vesna Borka", "" ], [ "Borka", "Duško", "" ], [ "Zakharov", "Alexander F.", "" ] ]
In this paper we use a modification of the Newtonian gravitational potential with a non-linear Yukawa-like correction, as it was proposed by C. Will earlier to obtain new bounds on graviton mass from the observed orbits of S-stars around the Galactic Center (GC). This phenomenological potential differs from the gravita...
1905.10380
Andrew R. Liddle
Stephon Alexander, Marina Cort\^es, Andrew R. Liddle, Jo\~ao Magueijo, Robert Sims, and Lee Smolin
A Zero-Parameter Extension of General Relativity with Varying Cosmological Constant
Companion paper to arXiv:1905.10382. Minor updates to match published version
Phys. Rev. D 100, 083506 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.100.083506
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We provide a new extension of general relativity (GR) which has the remarkable property of being more constrained than GR plus a cosmological constant, having one less free parameter. This is implemented by allowing the cosmological constant to have a consistent space-time variation, through coding its dynamics in th...
[ { "created": "Fri, 24 May 2019 18:00:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 31 Jul 2019 14:24:36 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 4 Oct 2019 16:17:32 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2019-10-09
[ [ "Alexander", "Stephon", "" ], [ "Cortês", "Marina", "" ], [ "Liddle", "Andrew R.", "" ], [ "Magueijo", "João", "" ], [ "Sims", "Robert", "" ], [ "Smolin", "Lee", "" ] ]
We provide a new extension of general relativity (GR) which has the remarkable property of being more constrained than GR plus a cosmological constant, having one less free parameter. This is implemented by allowing the cosmological constant to have a consistent space-time variation, through coding its dynamics in the ...
2102.08948
Sarbari Guha Dr.
Sarbari Guha and Uttaran Ghosh
Dynamical conditions and causal transport of dissipative spherical collapse in $f(R,T)$ gravity
22 pages, accepted for publication in EPJP
European Physical Journal Plus, 2021
10.1140/epjp/s13360-021-01446-4
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this paper, we have investigated the non-adiabatic spherical gravitational collapse in the framework of the $f(R,T)$ theory of gravity with a locally anisotropic fluid that undergoes dissipation in the form of heat flux, free-streaming radiation, and shearing viscosity. The dynamical equations are analyzed in deta...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Feb 2021 19:45:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 14 Apr 2021 18:49:51 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-06-08
[ [ "Guha", "Sarbari", "" ], [ "Ghosh", "Uttaran", "" ] ]
In this paper, we have investigated the non-adiabatic spherical gravitational collapse in the framework of the $f(R,T)$ theory of gravity with a locally anisotropic fluid that undergoes dissipation in the form of heat flux, free-streaming radiation, and shearing viscosity. The dynamical equations are analyzed in detail...
2207.11856
Marcell Howard
Stephon Alexander, Tatsuya Daniel, Marcell Howard, Morgane Konig
An Exact Fermionic Chern-Simons-Kodama State in Quantum Gravity
null
Phys. Rev. D 106, 10612 (2022)
10.1103/PhysRevD.106.106012
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Chern-Simons-Kodama (CSK) state is an exact, non-perturbative wave function in the Ashtekar formulation of classical General Relativity. In this work, we find a generalized fermionic CSK state by solving the extended gravitational and fermionic Hamiltonian constraints of the Wheeler-DeWitt equation exactly. We sh...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Jul 2022 00:36:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 11 Aug 2022 17:24:04 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-11-21
[ [ "Alexander", "Stephon", "" ], [ "Daniel", "Tatsuya", "" ], [ "Howard", "Marcell", "" ], [ "Konig", "Morgane", "" ] ]
The Chern-Simons-Kodama (CSK) state is an exact, non-perturbative wave function in the Ashtekar formulation of classical General Relativity. In this work, we find a generalized fermionic CSK state by solving the extended gravitational and fermionic Hamiltonian constraints of the Wheeler-DeWitt equation exactly. We show...
1503.08891
Morgan Lynch
Morgan H. Lynch
Accelerated Quantum Dynamics
24 pages, 7 figures. Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
Phys. Rev. D 92, 024019 (2015)
null
null
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we establish a formalism for the computation of observables due to acceleration-induced particle physics processes. General expressions for the transition rate, multiplicity, power, spectra, and displacement law of particles undergoing time-dependent acceleration and transitioning into a final state of ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 31 Mar 2015 02:42:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 10 Jun 2015 14:39:07 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 14 Jul 2015 21:21:51 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-07-16
[ [ "Lynch", "Morgan H.", "" ] ]
In this paper we establish a formalism for the computation of observables due to acceleration-induced particle physics processes. General expressions for the transition rate, multiplicity, power, spectra, and displacement law of particles undergoing time-dependent acceleration and transitioning into a final state of ar...
1105.6249
Rainer Verch
Rainer Verch
Local covariance, renormalization ambiguity, and local thermal equilibrium in cosmology
28 p, 2 figures. To appear in the proceedings of the conference "Quantum Field Theory and Gravity" (Regensburg, Germany, Sep 28 - Oct 1, 2010), F. Finster et al. (eds.) (Birkhaeuser, Basel, 2011). v2: References updated and layout snags removed
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This article reviews some aspects of local covariance and of the ambiguities and anomalies involved in the definition of the stress energy tensor of quantum field theory in curved spacetime. Then, a summary is given of the approach proposed by Buchholz et al. to define local thermal equilibrium states in quantum fiel...
[ { "created": "Tue, 31 May 2011 12:02:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 6 Jun 2011 17:17:00 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-06-07
[ [ "Verch", "Rainer", "" ] ]
This article reviews some aspects of local covariance and of the ambiguities and anomalies involved in the definition of the stress energy tensor of quantum field theory in curved spacetime. Then, a summary is given of the approach proposed by Buchholz et al. to define local thermal equilibrium states in quantum field ...
1703.04748
Marc Geiller
Marc Geiller
Edge modes and corner ambiguities in 3d Chern-Simons theory and gravity
Published version
Nucl. Phys. B924C (2017) 312-365
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2017.09.010
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Boundaries in gauge field theories are known to be the locus of a wealth of interesting phenomena, as illustrated for example by the holographic principle or by the AdS/CFT and bulk-boundary correspondences. In particular, it has been acknowledged for quite some time that boundaries can break gauge invariance, and th...
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 Mar 2017 22:09:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 17 Apr 2017 21:04:27 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 2 May 2017 20:57:43 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sun, 28 May 2017 17:25:56 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2017-09-28
[ [ "Geiller", "Marc", "" ] ]
Boundaries in gauge field theories are known to be the locus of a wealth of interesting phenomena, as illustrated for example by the holographic principle or by the AdS/CFT and bulk-boundary correspondences. In particular, it has been acknowledged for quite some time that boundaries can break gauge invariance, and ther...
1311.2489
Henriette Elvang
Henriette Elvang and Gary T. Horowitz
Quantum gravity via supersymmetry and holography
58 pages, 8 figures. v2: Minor revisions and clarifications. References added. v3. References added
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We review the approach to quantum gravity based on supersymmetry, strings, and holography. This includes a survey of black holes in higher-dimensions, supersymmetry and supergravity, as well as string theory, black hole microstates, and the gauge/gravity duality. This presentation will appear as a chapter in "General...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Nov 2013 16:40:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 25 Mar 2014 17:11:45 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 28 May 2014 15:30:15 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2014-05-29
[ [ "Elvang", "Henriette", "" ], [ "Horowitz", "Gary T.", "" ] ]
We review the approach to quantum gravity based on supersymmetry, strings, and holography. This includes a survey of black holes in higher-dimensions, supersymmetry and supergravity, as well as string theory, black hole microstates, and the gauge/gravity duality. This presentation will appear as a chapter in "General R...
1409.3546
Guillaume Faye
Guillaume Faye, Luc Blanchet, Bala R. Iyer
Non-linear multipole interactions and gravitational-wave octupole modes for inspiralling compact binaries to third-and-a-half post-Newtonian order
37 pages, no figure; minor corrections
Class. Quantum Grav. 32 (2015) 045016
10.1088/0264-9381/32/4/045016
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper is motivated by the need to improve the post-Newtonian (PN) amplitude accuracy of waveforms for gravitational waves generated by inspiralling compact binaries, both for use in data analysis and in the comparison between post-Newtonian approximations and numerical relativity computations. It presents: (i) t...
[ { "created": "Thu, 11 Sep 2014 19:13:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 4 Feb 2015 20:41:39 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-22
[ [ "Faye", "Guillaume", "" ], [ "Blanchet", "Luc", "" ], [ "Iyer", "Bala R.", "" ] ]
This paper is motivated by the need to improve the post-Newtonian (PN) amplitude accuracy of waveforms for gravitational waves generated by inspiralling compact binaries, both for use in data analysis and in the comparison between post-Newtonian approximations and numerical relativity computations. It presents: (i) the...
1708.09430
Benito A. Ju\'arez-Aubry
Benito A. Ju\'arez-Aubry
Asymptotics in the time-dependent Hawking and Unruh effects
Thesis submitted to the University of Nottingham for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy. Thesis supervisor: Dr. Jorma Louko. 230 pages. 20 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this thesis, we study the Hawking and Unruh effects in time-dependent situations, as registered by localised spacetimes observers in several asymptotic situations. (Full abstract inside document.)
[ { "created": "Wed, 30 Aug 2017 19:05:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-09-01
[ [ "Juárez-Aubry", "Benito A.", "" ] ]
In this thesis, we study the Hawking and Unruh effects in time-dependent situations, as registered by localised spacetimes observers in several asymptotic situations. (Full abstract inside document.)
2311.17130
John W. Moffat
John W. Moffat
Wide Binaries and Modified Gravity (MOG)
7 pages, no figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2006.12550 typos and text changes
Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, JCAP05(2024)079
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.SR
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Wide binary stars are used to test the modified gravity called Scalar-Tensor-Vector Gravity or MOG. This theory is based on the additional gravitational degrees of freedom, the scalar field $G=G_N(1+\alpha)$, where $G_N$ is Newton's constant, and the massive (spin-1 graviton) vector field $\phi_\mu$. The wide binarie...
[ { "created": "Tue, 28 Nov 2023 17:20:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 16 Apr 2024 20:15:24 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 29 May 2024 21:47:05 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2024-05-31
[ [ "Moffat", "John W.", "" ] ]
Wide binary stars are used to test the modified gravity called Scalar-Tensor-Vector Gravity or MOG. This theory is based on the additional gravitational degrees of freedom, the scalar field $G=G_N(1+\alpha)$, where $G_N$ is Newton's constant, and the massive (spin-1 graviton) vector field $\phi_\mu$. The wide binaries ...
1307.0662
Jong-Ping Hsu
Leonardo Hsu, Jong-Ping Hsu
Exact Rotational Space-time Transformations, Davies-Jennison Experiments and Limiting Lorentz-Poincar\'e Invariance
23 pages, to be published in Euro. Phys. J. Plus, vol. 128 (2013)
Eur. Phys. J. Plus (2013) 128:74
10.1140/epjp/i2013-13074-4
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP physics.optics
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Jennison deduced from the rotational experiments that a rotating radius $r_r$ measured by the rotating observer is contracted by $r_r = r(1-\om^2 r^2/c^2)^{1/2}$, compared with the radius $r$ measured in an inertial frame. This conclusion differs from the result based on Lorentz transformations. Since rotational fram...
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 Jul 2013 10:17:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-02-26
[ [ "Hsu", "Leonardo", "" ], [ "Hsu", "Jong-Ping", "" ] ]
Jennison deduced from the rotational experiments that a rotating radius $r_r$ measured by the rotating observer is contracted by $r_r = r(1-\om^2 r^2/c^2)^{1/2}$, compared with the radius $r$ measured in an inertial frame. This conclusion differs from the result based on Lorentz transformations. Since rotational frames...
1206.6012
Ranjan Sharma
R. Sharma and R. Tikekar
Non-adiabatic radiative collapse of a relativistic star under different initial conditions
To appear in Pramana- j. of physics
Pramana -j. of physics, Vol. 79, p. 501, 2012
10.1007/s12043-012-0323-4
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We examine the role of space-time geometry in the non-adiabatic collapse of a star dissipating energy in the form of radial heat flow, studying its evolution under different initial conditions. The collapse of a star with interior comprising of a homogeneous perfect fluid is compared with that of a star filled with i...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Jun 2012 10:28:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-04-30
[ [ "Sharma", "R.", "" ], [ "Tikekar", "R.", "" ] ]
We examine the role of space-time geometry in the non-adiabatic collapse of a star dissipating energy in the form of radial heat flow, studying its evolution under different initial conditions. The collapse of a star with interior comprising of a homogeneous perfect fluid is compared with that of a star filled with inh...
gr-qc/9612026
Robert Mann
S.F.J. Chan and R.B. Mann
Scalar Wave Falloff in Asymptotically Anti-de Sitter Backgrounds
34 pages, Latex, 26 figures, uses psfig
Phys. Rev. D 55, 7546 (1997)
10.1103/PhysRevD.55.7546
WATPHYS TH-96/20
gr-qc
null
Conformally invariant scalar waves in black hole spacetimes which are asymptotically anti-de Sitter are investigated. We consider both the $(2+1)$-dimensional black hole and $(3+1)$-dimensional Schwarzschild-anti-de Sitter spacetime as backgrounds. Analytical and numerical methods show that the waves decay exponentia...
[ { "created": "Wed, 11 Dec 1996 16:26:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-24
[ [ "Chan", "S. F. J.", "" ], [ "Mann", "R. B.", "" ] ]
Conformally invariant scalar waves in black hole spacetimes which are asymptotically anti-de Sitter are investigated. We consider both the $(2+1)$-dimensional black hole and $(3+1)$-dimensional Schwarzschild-anti-de Sitter spacetime as backgrounds. Analytical and numerical methods show that the waves decay exponentiall...
gr-qc/9503003
Jean-Guy Demers
J.- G. Demers, R. Lafrance and R.C. Myers
Black Hole Entropy without Brick Walls
15 pages, plain LaTex minor additions including some references; version accepted for publication
Phys.Rev.D52:2245-2253,1995
10.1103/PhysRevD.52.2245
McGill 95-06
gr-qc hep-th
null
We present evidence which confirms a suggestion by Susskind and Uglum regarding black hole entropy. Using a Pauli-Villars regulator, we find that 't Hooft's approach to evaluating black hole entropy through a statistical-mechanical counting of states for a scalar field propagating outside the event horizon yields pre...
[ { "created": "Wed, 1 Mar 1995 20:14:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 3 Mar 1995 20:25:18 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 21 Jun 1995 01:52:13 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2014-11-17
[ [ "Demers", "J. - G.", "" ], [ "Lafrance", "R.", "" ], [ "Myers", "R. C.", "" ] ]
We present evidence which confirms a suggestion by Susskind and Uglum regarding black hole entropy. Using a Pauli-Villars regulator, we find that 't Hooft's approach to evaluating black hole entropy through a statistical-mechanical counting of states for a scalar field propagating outside the event horizon yields preci...
1410.4446
Behnaz Fazlpour
Behnaz Fazlpour, Ali Banijamali
Non-minimally Coupled Tachyon Field in Teleparallel Gravity
15 pages, 6 figures
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2015/04/030
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We perform a full investigation on dynamics of a new dark energy model in which the four-derivative of a non-canonical scalar field (tachyon) is non-minimally coupled to the vector torsion. Our analysis is done in the framework of teleparallel equivalent of general relativity which is based on torsion instead of curv...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 Oct 2014 14:27:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 18 Feb 2015 21:44:56 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 17 Mar 2015 19:45:44 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-06-23
[ [ "Fazlpour", "Behnaz", "" ], [ "Banijamali", "Ali", "" ] ]
We perform a full investigation on dynamics of a new dark energy model in which the four-derivative of a non-canonical scalar field (tachyon) is non-minimally coupled to the vector torsion. Our analysis is done in the framework of teleparallel equivalent of general relativity which is based on torsion instead of curvat...
2205.07642
Celio Muniz
Marcony S. Cunha, G. Alencar, Celio R. Muniz, Valdir B. Bezerra, and Hor\'acio S. Vieira
Black strings from dark matter
16 pages. 9 figures
null
10.1016/j.aop.2023.169324
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we obtain two different static black string solutions by considering as sources axisymmetric dark matter distributions in 3+1 dimensions. These solutions tend asymptotically to the usual static and uncharged black string vacuum solution predicted by General Relativity (GR). We show that both the soluti...
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 May 2022 12:56:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 6 Apr 2023 14:50:03 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-05-17
[ [ "Cunha", "Marcony S.", "" ], [ "Alencar", "G.", "" ], [ "Muniz", "Celio R.", "" ], [ "Bezerra", "Valdir B.", "" ], [ "Vieira", "Horácio S.", "" ] ]
In this paper, we obtain two different static black string solutions by considering as sources axisymmetric dark matter distributions in 3+1 dimensions. These solutions tend asymptotically to the usual static and uncharged black string vacuum solution predicted by General Relativity (GR). We show that both the solution...
gr-qc/9506034
null
M.Alves
Quantum Corrections to the Two-dimensional Gravity with External Field
12 pages, Latex, revised version
Class.Quant.Grav. 13 (1996) 171-178
10.1088/0264-9381/13/2/005
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
We introduce an external field to calculate the quantum corrections of the 2d gravity, via trace anomaly. We show that there are black hole type solution even in the absence of matter field and cosmological constant. We also see that these solutions are similar to the ones obtained from dilaton two-dimensional gravit...
[ { "created": "Mon, 19 Jun 1995 09:08:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 20 Jun 1995 14:18:04 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Alves", "M.", "" ] ]
We introduce an external field to calculate the quantum corrections of the 2d gravity, via trace anomaly. We show that there are black hole type solution even in the absence of matter field and cosmological constant. We also see that these solutions are similar to the ones obtained from dilaton two-dimensional gravity.
1408.3008
S Habib Mazharimousavi
S. Habib Mazharimousavi and M. Halilsoy
Global Monopole metric in 2+1-dimensions
8 pages, 7 figures published in IJGMMP
International Journal of Geometric Methods in Modern Physics, 16, 1950006 (2019)
10.1142/S0219887819500063
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In order to obtain the geometry of a global monopole without cosmological constant and electric charge in $2+1-$ dimensions we make use of the broken $% O(2)$ symmetry. In the absence of exact solution we determine the series solutions for both the metric and monopole functions in a consistent manner that satisfy all...
[ { "created": "Wed, 13 Aug 2014 13:47:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 15 Aug 2014 11:08:52 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 10 Oct 2014 08:19:36 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 11 Dec 2014 09:13:48 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "c...
2019-01-17
[ [ "Mazharimousavi", "S. Habib", "" ], [ "Halilsoy", "M.", "" ] ]
In order to obtain the geometry of a global monopole without cosmological constant and electric charge in $2+1-$ dimensions we make use of the broken $% O(2)$ symmetry. In the absence of exact solution we determine the series solutions for both the metric and monopole functions in a consistent manner that satisfy all e...
gr-qc/9412054
null
M. Bordag (Institute for Theoretical Physics, Leipzig University) and A.A. Bytsenko (State Technical University, 195251 St.Petersburg, Russia)
Quantum Corrections to the Entropy for Higher Spin Fields in Hyperbolic Space
Revised version -- 1 reference added
Grav.Cosmol. 1 (1995) 266-272
null
NTZ 23-94
gr-qc hep-th
null
We calculate the one-loop corrections to the free energy and to the entropy for fields with arbitrary spins in the space $S^1\otimes H^N$. For conformally invariant fields by means of a conformal transformation of the metric the results are valid in Rindler space with $D=N+1$ dimensions. We use the zeta regularizatio...
[ { "created": "Tue, 20 Dec 1994 20:25:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 26 Dec 1994 21:09:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-02-03
[ [ "Bordag", "M.", "", "Institute for Theoretical Physics, Leipzig University" ], [ "Bytsenko", "A. A.", "", "State Technical University, 195251 St.Petersburg, Russia" ] ]
We calculate the one-loop corrections to the free energy and to the entropy for fields with arbitrary spins in the space $S^1\otimes H^N$. For conformally invariant fields by means of a conformal transformation of the metric the results are valid in Rindler space with $D=N+1$ dimensions. We use the zeta regularization ...
2403.16942
Kaye Jiale Li Ms
Kaye Jiale Li, Kinwah Wu, Ziri Younsi, Joana Teixeira, Dinesh Singh
Generic gravito-magnetic clock effects
11 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE astro-ph.IM
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
General relativity predicts that two counter-orbiting clocks around a spinning mass differ in the time required to complete the same orbit. The difference in these two values for the orbital period is generally referred to as the gravito-magnetic (GM) clock effect. It has been proposed to measure the GM clock effect ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Mar 2024 17:05:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-03-26
[ [ "Li", "Kaye Jiale", "" ], [ "Wu", "Kinwah", "" ], [ "Younsi", "Ziri", "" ], [ "Teixeira", "Joana", "" ], [ "Singh", "Dinesh", "" ] ]
General relativity predicts that two counter-orbiting clocks around a spinning mass differ in the time required to complete the same orbit. The difference in these two values for the orbital period is generally referred to as the gravito-magnetic (GM) clock effect. It has been proposed to measure the GM clock effect us...
0804.1029
Liselotte De Groote
Liselotte De Groote, Norbert Van den Bergh
Complete integration of the aligned Newman Tamburino Maxwell solutions
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the cylindrical class of Newman Tamburino equations in the presence of an aligned Maxwell field. After obtaining a complete integration of the field equations we look at the possible vacuum limits and we examine the symmetries of the general solution.
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 Apr 2008 13:55:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-04-08
[ [ "De Groote", "Liselotte", "" ], [ "Bergh", "Norbert Van den", "" ] ]
We investigate the cylindrical class of Newman Tamburino equations in the presence of an aligned Maxwell field. After obtaining a complete integration of the field equations we look at the possible vacuum limits and we examine the symmetries of the general solution.
1807.00765
Peter Horvathy
P.-M. Zhang, M. Cariglia, C. Duval, M. Elbistan, G. W. Gibbons, P.A. Horvathy
Ion Traps and the Memory Effect for Periodic Gravitational Waves
Final version: 32 pages. An error in sec. 6 (Lagrange points) pointed out for us by Matt Kalinski (to whom we are grateful) is corrected and the stability problem clarified. See also our Erratum: Phys. Rev. D 98, 089901(E) (2018). Our paper is dedicated to the memory of our friend and collaborator Christian Duv...
Phys. Rev. D 98, 044037 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.98.044037
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th physics.class-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Eisenhart lift of a Paul Trap used to store ions in molecular physics is a linearly polarized periodic gravitational wave. A modified version of Dehmelt's Penning Trap is in turn related to circularly polarized periodic gravitational waves, sought for in inflationary models. Similar equations rule also the Lagran...
[ { "created": "Mon, 2 Jul 2018 16:04:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 10 Jul 2018 00:48:12 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 9 Aug 2018 06:44:13 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 1 Oct 2018 11:59:22 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "crea...
2019-04-12
[ [ "Zhang", "P. -M.", "" ], [ "Cariglia", "M.", "" ], [ "Duval", "C.", "" ], [ "Elbistan", "M.", "" ], [ "Gibbons", "G. W.", "" ], [ "Horvathy", "P. A.", "" ] ]
The Eisenhart lift of a Paul Trap used to store ions in molecular physics is a linearly polarized periodic gravitational wave. A modified version of Dehmelt's Penning Trap is in turn related to circularly polarized periodic gravitational waves, sought for in inflationary models. Similar equations rule also the Lagrange...
gr-qc/9411061
Jemal Guven
Riccardo Capovilla and Jemal Guven
Large Deformations of Relativistic Membranes: A Generalization of the Raychaudhuri Equations
24 pages, Plain Tex, sign errors corrected, new references added. To appear in Physical Review D
Phys.Rev. D52 (1995) 1072-1081
10.1103/PhysRevD.52.1072
null
gr-qc
null
A coupled system of non-linear partial differential equations is presented which describes non-perturbatively the evolution of deformations of a relativistic membrane of arbitrary dimension, $D$, in an arbitrary background spacetime. These equations can be considered from a formal point of view as higher dimensional ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 Nov 1994 22:37:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 27 Apr 1995 20:10:07 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Capovilla", "Riccardo", "" ], [ "Guven", "Jemal", "" ] ]
A coupled system of non-linear partial differential equations is presented which describes non-perturbatively the evolution of deformations of a relativistic membrane of arbitrary dimension, $D$, in an arbitrary background spacetime. These equations can be considered from a formal point of view as higher dimensional an...
2102.06517
Samuel Kov\'a\v{c}ik
Samuel Kov\'a\v{c}ik
Hawking-Radiation Recoil of Microscopic Black Holes
10 pages, 3 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Hawking radiation would make microscopic black holes evaporate rapidly, which excludes them from many astrophysical considerations. However, it has been argued that the quantum nature of space would alter this behaviour: the temperature of a Planck-size black hole vanishes, and what is left behind is a Planck-mass re...
[ { "created": "Thu, 11 Feb 2021 11:31:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 3 Nov 2021 20:58:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-11-05
[ [ "Kováčik", "Samuel", "" ] ]
Hawking radiation would make microscopic black holes evaporate rapidly, which excludes them from many astrophysical considerations. However, it has been argued that the quantum nature of space would alter this behaviour: the temperature of a Planck-size black hole vanishes, and what is left behind is a Planck-mass remn...
2306.17512
James Lucietti
Maciej Dunajski, James Lucietti
Intrinsic rigidity of extremal horizons
13 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th math.DG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We prove that the intrinsic geometry of compact cross-sections of any vacuum extremal horizon must admit a Killing vector field. If the cross-sections are two-dimensional spheres, this implies that the most general solution is the extremal Kerr horizon and completes the classification of the associated near-horizon g...
[ { "created": "Fri, 30 Jun 2023 09:56:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-07-03
[ [ "Dunajski", "Maciej", "" ], [ "Lucietti", "James", "" ] ]
We prove that the intrinsic geometry of compact cross-sections of any vacuum extremal horizon must admit a Killing vector field. If the cross-sections are two-dimensional spheres, this implies that the most general solution is the extremal Kerr horizon and completes the classification of the associated near-horizon geo...
2001.00010
Gauranga Samanta
Nisha Godani and Gauranga C. Samanta
Traversable Wormholes in $R+\alpha R^n$ Gravity
33 pages, 16 figures, accepted in EPJC
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-7587-5
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work, the study of traversable wormholes in $f(R)$ gravity with the function $f(R)=R+\alpha R^n$, where $\alpha$ and $n$ are arbitrary constants, is taken into account. The shape function $b(r)=\frac{r}{\exp(r-r_0)}$, proposed by Samanta et al. \cite{godani1}, is considered. The energy conditions with respect...
[ { "created": "Mon, 30 Dec 2019 05:01:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-01-29
[ [ "Godani", "Nisha", "" ], [ "Samanta", "Gauranga C.", "" ] ]
In this work, the study of traversable wormholes in $f(R)$ gravity with the function $f(R)=R+\alpha R^n$, where $\alpha$ and $n$ are arbitrary constants, is taken into account. The shape function $b(r)=\frac{r}{\exp(r-r_0)}$, proposed by Samanta et al. \cite{godani1}, is considered. The energy conditions with respect t...
1601.03148
Taeyoon Moon
Yun Soo Myung and Taeyoon Moon
Inflaton decay and reheating in nonminimal derivative coupling
1+18 pages, 11 figures, accepted for publication in JCAP
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2016/07/014
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the inflaton decay and reheating period after the end of inflation in the non-minimal derivative coupling (NDC) model with chaotic potential. In general, this model is known to provide an enhanced slow-roll inflation caused by gravitationally enhanced friction. We find violent oscillations of Hubble pa...
[ { "created": "Wed, 13 Jan 2016 07:20:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 1 Jul 2016 03:53:25 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-07-20
[ [ "Myung", "Yun Soo", "" ], [ "Moon", "Taeyoon", "" ] ]
We investigate the inflaton decay and reheating period after the end of inflation in the non-minimal derivative coupling (NDC) model with chaotic potential. In general, this model is known to provide an enhanced slow-roll inflation caused by gravitationally enhanced friction. We find violent oscillations of Hubble para...
2206.12256
Gamal G.L. Nashed
G. G. L. Nashed and Emmanuel N. Saridakis
New anisotropic star solutions in mimetic gravity
20 pages 10 figures, will appear in EPJP
Eur.Phys.J.Plus 138 (2023) 318
10.1140/epjp/s13360-023-03767-y
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We extract new classes of anisotropic solutions in the framework of mimetic gravity, by applying the Tolman-Finch-Skea metric and a specific anisotropy not directly depending on it, and by matching smoothly the interior anisotropic solution to the Schwarzschild exterior one. Then, in order to provide a transparent pi...
[ { "created": "Thu, 23 Jun 2022 08:03:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 2 Feb 2023 07:58:31 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-04-19
[ [ "Nashed", "G. G. L.", "" ], [ "Saridakis", "Emmanuel N.", "" ] ]
We extract new classes of anisotropic solutions in the framework of mimetic gravity, by applying the Tolman-Finch-Skea metric and a specific anisotropy not directly depending on it, and by matching smoothly the interior anisotropic solution to the Schwarzschild exterior one. Then, in order to provide a transparent pict...
1207.2914
Xiao Zhang
Yaohua Wang, Naqing Xie, Xiao Zhang
The positive energy theorem for asymptotically anti-de Sitter spacetimes
24 pages, revised substantially, the new energy-momentum inequality proved. Appeared in Communications in Contemporary Mathematics
null
10.1142/S0219199715500157
null
gr-qc math.DG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We establish the inequality for Henneaux-Teitelboim's total energy-momentum for asymptotically anti-de Sitter initial data sets which are asymptotic to arbitrary $t$-slice in anti-de Sitter spacetime. In particular, when $t=0$, it generalizes Chru\'{s}ciel-Maerten-Tod's inequality in the center of AdS mass coordinate...
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 Jul 2012 10:57:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 17 Jul 2012 06:10:42 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 6 Feb 2013 04:10:49 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 25 Nov 2013 07:20:25 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2015-02-18
[ [ "Wang", "Yaohua", "" ], [ "Xie", "Naqing", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Xiao", "" ] ]
We establish the inequality for Henneaux-Teitelboim's total energy-momentum for asymptotically anti-de Sitter initial data sets which are asymptotic to arbitrary $t$-slice in anti-de Sitter spacetime. In particular, when $t=0$, it generalizes Chru\'{s}ciel-Maerten-Tod's inequality in the center of AdS mass coordinates....
gr-qc/0207088
Jeronimo Cortez
Alejandro Corichi, Jeronimo Cortez and Hernando Quevedo
On the Schroedinger Representation for a Scalar Field on Curved Spacetime
11 pages, Revtex, no figures
Phys.Rev. D66 (2002) 085025
10.1103/PhysRevD.66.085025
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
null
It is generally known that linear (free) field theories are one of the few QFT that are exactly soluble. In the Schroedinger functional description of a scalar field on flat Minkowski spacetime and for flat embeddings, it is known that the usual Fock representation is described by a Gaussian measure. In this paper, a...
[ { "created": "Wed, 24 Jul 2002 01:33:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-31
[ [ "Corichi", "Alejandro", "" ], [ "Cortez", "Jeronimo", "" ], [ "Quevedo", "Hernando", "" ] ]
It is generally known that linear (free) field theories are one of the few QFT that are exactly soluble. In the Schroedinger functional description of a scalar field on flat Minkowski spacetime and for flat embeddings, it is known that the usual Fock representation is described by a Gaussian measure. In this paper, arb...
2404.17405
Miguel Zumalacarregui
Miguel Zumalac\'arregui
Lens Stochastic Diffraction: A Signature of Compact Structures in Gravitational-Wave Data
5 pages, 4 figures. Comments welcome!
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO astro-ph.HE hep-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Every signal propagating through the universe is diffracted by the gravitational fields of intervening objects, aka gravitational lenses. Diffraction is most efficient when caused by compact lenses, which invariably produce additional images of a source. The signals associated with additional images are generically f...
[ { "created": "Fri, 26 Apr 2024 13:31:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-04-29
[ [ "Zumalacárregui", "Miguel", "" ] ]
Every signal propagating through the universe is diffracted by the gravitational fields of intervening objects, aka gravitational lenses. Diffraction is most efficient when caused by compact lenses, which invariably produce additional images of a source. The signals associated with additional images are generically fai...
2212.14147
Oscar Lasso Andino
\'Alvaro Duenas-Vidal, Oscar Lasso Andino
The Jacobi metric approach for dynamical wormholes
14 pages
Gen Relativ Gravit 55, 9 (2023)
10.1007/s10714-022-03060-w
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present the Jacobi metric formalism for dynamical wormholes. We show that in isotropic dynamical spacetimes , a first integral of the geodesic equations can be found using the Jacobi metric, and without any use of geodesic equation. This enables us to reduce the geodesic motion in dynamical wormholes to a dynamics...
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 Dec 2022 02:05:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-01-02
[ [ "Duenas-Vidal", "Álvaro", "" ], [ "Andino", "Oscar Lasso", "" ] ]
We present the Jacobi metric formalism for dynamical wormholes. We show that in isotropic dynamical spacetimes , a first integral of the geodesic equations can be found using the Jacobi metric, and without any use of geodesic equation. This enables us to reduce the geodesic motion in dynamical wormholes to a dynamics d...
1409.3391
I-Sheng Yang
Ue-Li Pen and I-Sheng Yang
Strong lensing interferometry for compact binaries
5 pages, 5 figures
Phys. Rev. D 91, 064044 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.91.064044
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE astro-ph.IM hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose a possibility to improve the current precision measurements on compact binaries. When the orbital axis is almost perpendicular to our line of sight, a pulsar behind its companion can form two strong-lensing images. These images cannot be resolved, but we can use multi-wavelength interferometry to accuratel...
[ { "created": "Thu, 11 Sep 2014 11:17:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-03-25
[ [ "Pen", "Ue-Li", "" ], [ "Yang", "I-Sheng", "" ] ]
We propose a possibility to improve the current precision measurements on compact binaries. When the orbital axis is almost perpendicular to our line of sight, a pulsar behind its companion can form two strong-lensing images. These images cannot be resolved, but we can use multi-wavelength interferometry to accurately ...
1510.08215
Bogeun Gwak
Bogeun Gwak, Bum-Hoon Lee
Thermodynamics of Three-dimensional Black Holes via Charged Particle Absorption
6 pages
Phys. Lett. B755 (2016) 324-327
10.1016/j.physletb.2016.02.028
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We have shown that changes occur in a (2+1)-dimensional charged black hole by adding a charged probe. The particle increases the entropy of the black hole and guarantees the second law of thermodynamics. The first law of thermodynamics is derived from the change in the black hole mass. Using the particle absorption, ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 28 Oct 2015 07:33:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-12-01
[ [ "Gwak", "Bogeun", "" ], [ "Lee", "Bum-Hoon", "" ] ]
We have shown that changes occur in a (2+1)-dimensional charged black hole by adding a charged probe. The particle increases the entropy of the black hole and guarantees the second law of thermodynamics. The first law of thermodynamics is derived from the change in the black hole mass. Using the particle absorption, we...
0908.4006
John T. Whelan
Stephen Fairhurst, Gianluca M Guidi, Patrice Hello, John T Whelan, Graham Woan
Current status of gravitational-wave observations
21 pages, LaTeX, uses svjour3.cls, 1 figure, for GRG special issue on Einstein Telescope
Gen.Rel.Grav.43:387-407,2011
10.1007/s10714-010-1009-1
LIGO-P0900092
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The first generation of gravitational wave interferometric detectors has taken data at, or close to, their design sensitivity. This data has been searched for a broad range of gravitational wave signatures. An overview of gravitational wave search methods and results are presented. Searches for gravitational waves fr...
[ { "created": "Thu, 27 Aug 2009 13:07:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-01-28
[ [ "Fairhurst", "Stephen", "" ], [ "Guidi", "Gianluca M", "" ], [ "Hello", "Patrice", "" ], [ "Whelan", "John T", "" ], [ "Woan", "Graham", "" ] ]
The first generation of gravitational wave interferometric detectors has taken data at, or close to, their design sensitivity. This data has been searched for a broad range of gravitational wave signatures. An overview of gravitational wave search methods and results are presented. Searches for gravitational waves from...
2312.16736
Remo Garattini
R. Garattini and A.G. Tzikas
Traversable Wormholes induced by Stress Energy Conservation: combining Casimir Energy with a scalar field
LaTeX 14 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We investigate possible manifolds characterizing traversable wormholes in the presence of a scalar field, which is minimally coupled to gravity and has both kinetic and potential energy. The feature of traversability requires the violation of the null energy condition, which, in turn, signals the existence of exotic ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 27 Dec 2023 22:35:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-01-01
[ [ "Garattini", "R.", "" ], [ "Tzikas", "A. G.", "" ] ]
We investigate possible manifolds characterizing traversable wormholes in the presence of a scalar field, which is minimally coupled to gravity and has both kinetic and potential energy. The feature of traversability requires the violation of the null energy condition, which, in turn, signals the existence of exotic ma...
2205.05683
Muhammad Sharif
M. Sharif and Ayesha Anjum
Impact of Charge on the Complexity of Static Sphere in $f(R,\textbf{T}^{2})$ Gravity
24 pages, 3 figures, to appear in EPJP
Eur. Phys. J. Plus. 137(2022)602
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper investigates the complexity of a charged static sphere filled with anisotropic matter in the background of energy-momentum squared gravity. For this purpose, we evaluate the modified field and conservation equations to determine the structure of celestial system. The mass function is calculated through Mis...
[ { "created": "Wed, 11 May 2022 09:07:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-05-19
[ [ "Sharif", "M.", "" ], [ "Anjum", "Ayesha", "" ] ]
This paper investigates the complexity of a charged static sphere filled with anisotropic matter in the background of energy-momentum squared gravity. For this purpose, we evaluate the modified field and conservation equations to determine the structure of celestial system. The mass function is calculated through Misne...
gr-qc/0509069
Stephane Fay
Stephane Fay
Homogeneous cosmology dynamics revealed by Hamiltonian ADM formalism
23 pages, 3 figures, book chapter
Quantum cosmology research trends. Horizons in world physics, Nova publishers, vol 246, 2005
null
null
gr-qc
null
We study the homogeneous but anisotropic cosmological models of Bianchi in presence of a massive scalar field using the ADM Hamiltonian formalism. We begin to describe the main steps to find the ADM Hamiltonian of the General Relativity with a massive scalar field and then we study the dynamics of the flat Bianchi ty...
[ { "created": "Fri, 16 Sep 2005 15:33:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-04-15
[ [ "Fay", "Stephane", "" ] ]
We study the homogeneous but anisotropic cosmological models of Bianchi in presence of a massive scalar field using the ADM Hamiltonian formalism. We begin to describe the main steps to find the ADM Hamiltonian of the General Relativity with a massive scalar field and then we study the dynamics of the flat Bianchi type...
gr-qc/9310022
Huw Price
Huw Price
Cosmology, Time's Arrow, and That Old Double Standard
26 pages, in LaTeX with 3 figures appended as postscript file. (Written for Time's Arrows Today Conference, UBC, Vancouver, June 1992; forthcoming in Savitt, S. (ed), 'Time's Arrows Today', Cambridge University Press, 1994.)
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
It is widely accepted that temporal asymmetry is largely a cosmological problem; the task of explaining temporal asymmetry reduces in the main to that of explaining an aspect of the condition of the early universe. However, cosmologists who discuss these issues often make mistakes similar to those that plagued ninete...
[ { "created": "Fri, 15 Oct 1993 04:39:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-09-25
[ [ "Price", "Huw", "" ] ]
It is widely accepted that temporal asymmetry is largely a cosmological problem; the task of explaining temporal asymmetry reduces in the main to that of explaining an aspect of the condition of the early universe. However, cosmologists who discuss these issues often make mistakes similar to those that plagued nineteen...
gr-qc/0507020
L\'aszl\'o \'A Gergely
L\'aszl\'o \'A. Gergely, Zolt\'an Kov\'acs
Gravitational dynamics in s+1+1 dimensions
published version, typo in Eq. (47) corrected
Phys.Rev. D72 (2005) 064015
10.1103/PhysRevD.72.064015
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
We present the concomitant decomposition of an (s+2)-dimensional spacetime both with respect to a timelike and a spacelike direction. The formalism we develop is suited for the study of the initial value problem and for canonical gravitational dynamics in brane-world scenarios. The bulk metric is replaced by two sets...
[ { "created": "Wed, 6 Jul 2005 13:56:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 6 Mar 2006 13:41:08 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Gergely", "László Á.", "" ], [ "Kovács", "Zoltán", "" ] ]
We present the concomitant decomposition of an (s+2)-dimensional spacetime both with respect to a timelike and a spacelike direction. The formalism we develop is suited for the study of the initial value problem and for canonical gravitational dynamics in brane-world scenarios. The bulk metric is replaced by two sets o...
2310.05591
Lei Ming
Lei Ming, Shi-Dong Liang, Hong-Hao Zhang and Tiberiu Harko
From the Weyl-Schr\"{o}dinger connection to the accelerating Universe -- extending Einstein's gravity via a length preserving nonmetricity
21 pages, 11 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
One of the important extensions of Riemann geometry is Weyl geometry, which is essentially based on the ideas of conformal invariance and nonmetricity. A similar non-Riemannian geometry was proposed by Erwin Schr\"{o}dinger in the late 1940s, in a geometry which is simpler, and (probably) more elegant than the Weyl g...
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 Oct 2023 10:22:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-10-10
[ [ "Ming", "Lei", "" ], [ "Liang", "Shi-Dong", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Hong-Hao", "" ], [ "Harko", "Tiberiu", "" ] ]
One of the important extensions of Riemann geometry is Weyl geometry, which is essentially based on the ideas of conformal invariance and nonmetricity. A similar non-Riemannian geometry was proposed by Erwin Schr\"{o}dinger in the late 1940s, in a geometry which is simpler, and (probably) more elegant than the Weyl geo...
2208.11913
Lijing Shao
Ziming Wang, Junjie Zhao, Zihe An, Lijing Shao, Zhoujian Cao
Simultaneous bounds on the gravitational dipole radiation and varying gravitational constant from compact binary inspirals
16 pages, 9 figures, 2 tables; accepted by Physics Letters B
Physics Letters B 834 (2022) 137416
10.1016/j.physletb.2022.137416
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Compact binaries are an important class of gravitational-wave (GW) sources that can be detected by current and future GW observatories. They provide a testbed for general relativity (GR) in the highly dynamical strong-field regime. Here, we use GWs from inspiraling binary neutron stars and binary black holes to inves...
[ { "created": "Thu, 25 Aug 2022 07:50:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-09-12
[ [ "Wang", "Ziming", "" ], [ "Zhao", "Junjie", "" ], [ "An", "Zihe", "" ], [ "Shao", "Lijing", "" ], [ "Cao", "Zhoujian", "" ] ]
Compact binaries are an important class of gravitational-wave (GW) sources that can be detected by current and future GW observatories. They provide a testbed for general relativity (GR) in the highly dynamical strong-field regime. Here, we use GWs from inspiraling binary neutron stars and binary black holes to investi...
gr-qc/0512156
Gamal Nashed G.L.
Gamal G.L. Nashed
Axially symmetric solution in Teleparallel Theory of Gravitation
9 pages, Latex
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
An exact solution has an axial symmetry is obtained in the teleparallel theory of gravitation. The associated metric has the structure function G(xi)=1-xi^2-2mA(xi)^3. The cubic nature of the structure function can make calculations cumbersome. Using a coordinate transformation we get a tetrad that its associated met...
[ { "created": "Wed, 28 Dec 2005 09:12:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Nashed", "Gamal G. L.", "" ] ]
An exact solution has an axial symmetry is obtained in the teleparallel theory of gravitation. The associated metric has the structure function G(xi)=1-xi^2-2mA(xi)^3. The cubic nature of the structure function can make calculations cumbersome. Using a coordinate transformation we get a tetrad that its associated metri...
2005.10024
Hossein Mohseni Sadjadi
H. Mohseni Sadjadi
On cosmic acceleration in four dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity
major revision, 17 pages, typos corrected, accepted by Physics of the Dark Universe
Phys. Dark Univ. 30, 100728 (2020)
10.1016/j.dark.2020.100728
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the possibility that in the model introduced in \cite{GBN}, the Gauss-Bonnet term alone gives rise to the cosmic acceleration and super-acceleration in four-dimensional FLRW space-time at the late time. We also discuss transitions from deceleration to acceleration and acceleration to super-acceleration. We s...
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 May 2020 10:43:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 1 Jul 2020 10:00:12 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 3 Jul 2020 09:24:28 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 24 Sep 2020 12:58:09 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2021-04-26
[ [ "Sadjadi", "H. Mohseni", "" ] ]
We study the possibility that in the model introduced in \cite{GBN}, the Gauss-Bonnet term alone gives rise to the cosmic acceleration and super-acceleration in four-dimensional FLRW space-time at the late time. We also discuss transitions from deceleration to acceleration and acceleration to super-acceleration. We sho...