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hep-ph/0402124
Emmanuel Lipmanov
E. M. Lipmanov
Small Q-D neutrino masses from a generic lepton mass hierarchy
8 pages, no figures. Revised version. Results unchanged
null
null
null
hep-ph
null
Exponential lepton mass ratios are studied in a low energy phenomenology. In view of the known data, the mass patterns of the charged leptons and widely discussed quasi-degenerate neutrinos are related to one another by two different traits - opposite mass ratios with large versus small exponents, and probably confor...
[ { "created": "Wed, 11 Feb 2004 19:37:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 16 Mar 2004 16:20:21 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Lipmanov", "E. M.", "" ] ]
Exponential lepton mass ratios are studied in a low energy phenomenology. In view of the known data, the mass patterns of the charged leptons and widely discussed quasi-degenerate neutrinos are related to one another by two different traits - opposite mass ratios with large versus small exponents, and probably conforma...
Exponential lepton mass ratios are studied in a low energy phenomenology. In view of the known data, the mass patterns of the charged leptons and widely discussed quasi-degenerate neutrinos are related to one another by two different traits - opposite mass ratios with large versus small exponents, and probably conforma...
A general generic hierarchy equation with two opposite solutions respectively for the charged lepton and neutrino mass ratios is considered. It determines a small upper bound on the Q-D neutrino mass scale, with estimations: m = 0.30 eV at 90% C.L., and m = 0.18 eV at best-fit mass-squared differences.
Exponential lepton mass ratios are studied in a low energy phenomenology. In view of the known data, the mass patterns of the charged leptons and widely discussed quasi-degenerate neutrinos are related to one another by two different traits - opposite mass ratios with large versus small exponents, and probably conforma...
The smallness of the neutrino masses may be related to the smallness of the charged lepton masses, i.e., to the smallness of the Yukawa coupling constants.
Exponential lepton mass ratios are studied in a low energy phenomenology. In view of the known data, the mass patterns of the charged leptons and widely discussed quasi-degenerate neutrinos are related to one another by two different traits - opposite mass ratios with large versus small exponents, and probably conforma...
This parameter is connected with the neutrino mass matrix structure, and can be used to constrain the parameters of the low-energy neutrino mass matrix. In the present work, we study the Q-D neutrino mass matrix structure, the parameter of the solar-atmospheric hierarchy, and the constraints on the neutrino mass matri...
0.967624
0.933793
hep-ph/0009284
Luca Silvestrini
L. Silvestrini
epsilon'/epsilon and Rare K Decays in the Standard Model and Supersymmetry
6 pages, talk given at the 4th International Conference On Hyperons, Charm And Beauty Hadrons, 27-30 June 2000, Valencia, Spain
Nucl.Phys.Proc.Suppl. 93 (2001) 247-252
10.1016/S0920-5632(00)01112-9
ROME1-1301/00
hep-ph
null
After briefly reviewing the status of epsilon'/epsilon in the Standard Model, I discuss SUSY contributions to epsilon'/epsilon, K^+ to pi^+ nu bar nu, K_L to pi^0 nu bar nu and K_L to pi^0 e^+ e^-. While in the simplest case of the MSSM with Minimal Flavour Violation the main effect is a suppression of these transiti...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Sep 2000 12:33:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Silvestrini", "L.", "" ] ]
After briefly reviewing the status of epsilon'/epsilon in the Standard Model, I discuss SUSY contributions to epsilon'/epsilon, K^+ to pi^+ nu bar nu, K_L to pi^0 nu bar nu and K_L to pi^0 e^+ e^-. While in the simplest case of the MSSM with Minimal Flavour Violation the main effect is a suppression of these transition...
After briefly reviewing the status of epsilon'/epsilon in the Standard Model, I discuss SUSY contributions to epsilon'/epsilon, K^+ to pi^+ nu bar nu, K_L to pi^0 nu bar nu and K_L to pi^0 e^+ e^-.
While in the simplest case of the MSSM with Minimal Flavour Violation the main effect is a suppression of these transitions with respect to the Standard Model, large enhancements are possible in more general SUSY models, with interesting correlations among the different processes.
After briefly reviewing the status of epsilon'/epsilon in the Standard Model, I discuss SUSY contributions to epsilon'/epsilon, K^+ to pi^+ nu bar nu, K_L to pi^0 nu bar nu and K_L to pi^0 e^+ e^-. I argue that, in the context of SUSY models, the branching ratio of K^+ to pi^+ nu bar nu can be as large as 10^{-11} and ...
I argue that, in the context of SUSY models, the branching ratio of K^+ to pi^+ nu bar nu can be as large as 10^{-11} and that of K_L to pi^0 nu bar nu can be as large as 10^{-11}, while the bound on BR(K_L to pi^0 e^+ e^-) is only weakly correlated with the other two.
After briefly reviewing the status of epsilon'/epsilon in the Standard Model, I discuss SUSY contributions to epsilon'/epsilon, K^+ to pi^+ nu bar nu, K_L to pi^0 nu bar nu and K_L to pi^0 e^+ e^-. I will then discuss a new CP asymmetry in K^+ to pi^+ nu bar nu, K_L to pi^0 nu bar nu and K_L to pi^0 e^+ e^-, and how it...
I will then discuss a new CP asymmetry in K^+ to pi^+ nu bar nu, K_L to pi^0 nu bar nu and K_L to pi^0 e^+ e^-, and how it can be used to study the K^+ to pi^+ nu bar nu and K_L to pi^0 nu bar nu amplitudes in the presence of new physics. The latter is of special interest in the context of the experimental searches fo...
0.851424
0.801165
hep-ph/0703107
Yukihiro Mimura
Ilia Gogoladze, Chin-Aik Lee, Yukihiro Mimura and Qaisar Shafi
Yukawa Couplings in a Model with Gauge, Higgs and Matter Unification
12 pages
Phys.Lett.B649:212-217,2007
10.1016/j.physletb.2007.03.042
MIFP-07-07
hep-ph
null
We discuss how unification of the gauge, Higgs and (three chiral family) matter superfields can be realized from the compactification of a six dimensional supersymmetric SU(8) gauge theory over the orbifold R^4 x T^2/Z_3. The bulk gauge interaction includes Yukawa interactions to generate masses for quarks and lepton...
[ { "created": "Fri, 9 Mar 2007 20:46:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Gogoladze", "Ilia", "" ], [ "Lee", "Chin-Aik", "" ], [ "Mimura", "Yukihiro", "" ], [ "Shafi", "Qaisar", "" ] ]
We discuss how unification of the gauge, Higgs and (three chiral family) matter superfields can be realized from the compactification of a six dimensional supersymmetric SU(8) gauge theory over the orbifold R^4 x T^2/Z_3. The bulk gauge interaction includes Yukawa interactions to generate masses for quarks and leptons ...
We discuss how unification of the gauge, Higgs and (three chiral family) matter superfields can be realized from the compactification of a six dimensional supersymmetric SU(8) gauge theory over the orbifold R^4 x T^2/Z_3. The bulk gauge interaction includes Yukawa interactions to generate masses for quarks and leptons ...
To overcome this we introduce brane fields which are vector-like under the standard model gauge symmetry, and so do not alter the number of chiral families. In such a setup, the observed fermion masses and mixings can be realized by taking into account suppression effects from the effective Wilson line couplings and la...
We discuss how unification of the gauge, Higgs and (three chiral family) matter superfields can be realized from the compactification of a six dimensional supersymmetric SU(8) gauge theory over the orbifold R^4 x T^2/Z_3. The bulk gauge interaction includes Yukawa interactions to generate masses for quarks and leptons ...
In order to obtain a realistic Yukawa structure, we introduce a vector-like bulk gauge superfield and use a Froggatt-Nielsen mechanism to generate the masses of the right-handed neutrinos. The resulting theory is anomaly free and the orbifold fixed points are free from gauge anomalies. The Higgs mechanism is implement...
We discuss how unification of the gauge, Higgs and (three chiral family) matter superfields can be realized from the compactification of a six dimensional supersymmetric SU(8) gauge theory over the orbifold R^4 x T^2/Z_3. The bulk gauge interaction includes Yukawa interactions to generate masses for quarks and leptons ...
We show that this problem can be solved by including additional bulk matter fields which, in turn, introduce new constraints on the gauge kinetic functions. We also discuss the relation between the bulk model and the heterotic standard model with two Wilson lines. Speaker: Dr Sven Krippendorf (MPIK Heidelberg) Abstrac...
0.912207
0.854257
1402.0607
Thomas Rehagen
Thomas Rehagen and Graciela B. Gelmini
Effects of kination and scalar-tensor cosmologies on sterile neutrinos
16 pages, 11 figures; v2: section on general constraints on H added, text and figures improved, 1 figure added, accepted for publication in JCAP
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2014/06/044
null
hep-ph astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the effects of kination and scalar-tensor pre-Big Bang Nucleosynthesis cosmologies on the non-resonant production of sterile neutrinos. We show that if the peak of the production rate of sterile neutrinos occurs during the non-standard cosmological phase, the relic number density of sterile neutrinos could b...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Feb 2014 03:37:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 19 Jun 2014 18:03:56 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-18
[ [ "Rehagen", "Thomas", "" ], [ "Gelmini", "Graciela B.", "" ] ]
We study the effects of kination and scalar-tensor pre-Big Bang Nucleosynthesis cosmologies on the non-resonant production of sterile neutrinos. We show that if the peak of the production rate of sterile neutrinos occurs during the non-standard cosmological phase, the relic number density of sterile neutrinos could be ...
We study the effects of kination and scalar-tensor pre-Big Bang Nucleosynthesis cosmologies on the non-resonant production of sterile neutrinos. We show that if the peak of the production rate of sterile neutrinos occurs during the non-standard cosmological phase, the relic number density of sterile neutrinos could be ...
Consequently, current bounds on active-sterile neutrino mixing derived from the relic energy density of sterile neutrinos could be greatly relaxed. In particular, we show that the sterile neutrinos which could explain the anomalies found in short-baseline neutrino experiments are compatible with recent joint Planck upp...
We study the effects of kination and scalar-tensor pre-Big Bang Nucleosynthesis cosmologies on the non-resonant production of sterile neutrinos. We show that if the peak of the production rate of sterile neutrinos occurs during the non-standard cosmological phase, the relic number density of sterile neutrinos could be ...
The reduction is stronger in the case of kination than in the case of scalar-tensor cosmology. The reduction of the sterile neutrino number density could be of the same order as the reduction of the number density of active neutrinos in these cosmologies.
We study the effects of kination and scalar-tensor pre-Big Bang Nucleosynthesis cosmologies on the non-resonant production of sterile neutrinos. We show that if the peak of the production rate of sterile neutrinos occurs during the non-standard cosmological phase, the relic number density of sterile neutrinos could be ...
The amount of the reduction depends on the value of the sterile neutrino mass and on the parameters of the non-standard cosmology. We also show that the reduction of the sterile neutrino abundance can affect the interpretation of the X-ray excess in the 3.5 keV line in terms of the non-resonant production of sterile n...
0.954921
0.944491
1803.06785
Xin-Nian Wang
Tan Luo (CCNU), Shanshan Cao (Wayne State Univ), Yayun He (CCNU and LBNL) and Xin-Nian Wang (CCNU and LBNL)
Multiple jets and $\gamma$-jet correlation in high-energy heavy-ion collisions
11 pages with 12 figures, revised version includes discussions on the background subtraction and different definitions of jet profile
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2018.06.025
null
hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
$\gamma$-jet production is considered one of the best probes of the hot quark-gluon plasma in high-energy heavy-ion collisions since the direct $\gamma$ can be used to gauge the initial energy and momentum of the associated jet. This is investigated within the Linear Boltzmann Transport (LBT) model for jet propagatio...
[ { "created": "Mon, 19 Mar 2018 02:27:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 11 Apr 2018 09:51:13 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-06-20
[ [ "Luo", "Tan", "", "CCNU" ], [ "Cao", "Shanshan", "", "Wayne State Univ" ], [ "He", "Yayun", "", "CCNU and\n LBNL" ], [ "Wang", "Xin-Nian", "", "CCNU and LBNL" ] ]
$\gamma$-jet production is considered one of the best probes of the hot quark-gluon plasma in high-energy heavy-ion collisions since the direct $\gamma$ can be used to gauge the initial energy and momentum of the associated jet. This is investigated within the Linear Boltzmann Transport (LBT) model for jet propagation ...
$\gamma$-jet production is considered one of the best probes of the hot quark-gluon plasma in high-energy heavy-ion collisions since the direct $\gamma$ can be used to gauge the initial energy and momentum of the associated jet. This is investigated within the Linear Boltzmann Transport (LBT) model for jet propagation ...
Jet medium interaction not only suppresses the leading jet at large $p_T^{\rm jet}$ but also sub-leading jets at large azimuthal angle. This effectively leads to the narrowing of $\gamma$-jet correlation in azimuthal angle instead of broadening due to jet-medium interaction. The $\gamma$-jet profile on the other hand w...
$\gamma$-jet production is considered one of the best probes of the hot quark-gluon plasma in high-energy heavy-ion collisions since the direct $\gamma$ can be used to gauge the initial energy and momentum of the associated jet. This is investigated within the Linear Boltzmann Transport (LBT) model for jet propagation ...
The jet-induced medium response is found to be crucial for describing the data at large $p_T^{\rm jet}$ and small $\Delta \phi$ which is attributed to the significant jet energy loss at large $p_T^{\rm jet}$. The jet-induced medium response in LBT is also found to be important for the description of the data on dijet ...
$\gamma$-jet production is considered one of the best probes of the hot quark-gluon plasma in high-energy heavy-ion collisions since the direct $\gamma$ can be used to gauge the initial energy and momentum of the associated jet. This is investigated within the Linear Boltzmann Transport (LBT) model for jet propagation ...
The correlation strength is found to be sensitive to the jet energy loss model used in the LBT calculation. The sensitivity to the energy loss model is reduced when the jet response to medium excitation is taken into account. The correlation strength is also sensitive to the medium response model used in the LBT calcu...
0.985897
0.944534
hep-ph/0304185
Taekoon Lee
Taekoon Lee
Heavy quark mass determination from the quarkonium ground state energy: a pole mass approach
16 pages; published version
JHEP0310:044,2003
10.1088/1126-6708/2003/10/044
null
hep-ph
null
The heavy quark pole mass in perturbation theory suffers from a renormalon caused, inherent uncertainty of $O(\Lambda_{\rm QCD})$. This fundamental difficulty of determining the pole mass to an accuracy better than the inherent uncertainty can be overcome by direct resummation of the first infrared renormalon. We sho...
[ { "created": "Sun, 20 Apr 2003 04:34:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 22 Oct 2003 09:27:48 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 5 Nov 2003 06:15:56 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Lee", "Taekoon", "" ] ]
The heavy quark pole mass in perturbation theory suffers from a renormalon caused, inherent uncertainty of $O(\Lambda_{\rm QCD})$. This fundamental difficulty of determining the pole mass to an accuracy better than the inherent uncertainty can be overcome by direct resummation of the first infrared renormalon. We show ...
The heavy quark pole mass in perturbation theory suffers from a renormalon caused, inherent uncertainty of $O(\Lambda_{\rm QCD})$. This fundamental difficulty of determining the pole mass to an accuracy better than the inherent uncertainty can be overcome by direct resummation of the first infrared renormalon.
We show how a properly defined pole mass as well as the $\bar {\rm MS}$ mass for the top and bottom quarks can be determined accurately from the $O(m\alpha_s^5)$ quarkonium ground state energy.
The heavy quark pole mass in perturbation theory suffers from a renormalon caused, inherent uncertainty of $O(\Lambda_{\rm QCD})$. This fundamental difficulty of determining the pole mass to an accuracy better than the inherent uncertainty can be overcome by direct resummation of the first infrared renormalon. This is ...
This is achieved by the introduction of an effective mass, which is defined in terms of the heavy quark field and a short-distance mass parameter, and which is infrared finite. The effective mass is used to calculate the heavy quark potential, and the static quark-antiquark potential is used to calculate the binding e...
The heavy quark pole mass in perturbation theory suffers from a renormalon caused, inherent uncertainty of $O(\Lambda_{\rm QCD})$. This fundamental difficulty of determining the pole mass to an accuracy better than the inherent uncertainty can be overcome by direct resummation of the first infrared renormalon. This is ...
This is achieved by the BLM procedure which provides a systematic way of improving the perturbative expansion in powers of $\alpha_s$. The BLM procedure is based on the assumption that the renormalon divergence of the pole mass is caused by the infrared region of momentum integration. This assumption is supported by t...
0.893544
0.890665
1702.05239
Peter Hintz
Peter Hintz
Uniqueness of Kerr-Newman-de Sitter black holes with small angular momenta
10 pages, 1 figure. v2 is the published version, with updated bibliography
Ann. Henri Poincare, 19(2):607-617, 2018
10.1007/s00023-017-0633-7
null
gr-qc math.DG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show that a stationary solution of the Einstein-Maxwell equations which is close to a non-degenerate Reissner-Nordstr\"om-de Sitter solution is in fact equal to a slowly rotating Kerr-Newman-de Sitter solution. The proof uses the non-linear stability of the Kerr-Newman-de Sitter family of black holes for small ang...
[ { "created": "Fri, 17 Feb 2017 07:02:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 27 May 2020 15:28:39 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-05-28
[ [ "Hintz", "Peter", "" ] ]
We show that a stationary solution of the Einstein-Maxwell equations which is close to a non-degenerate Reissner-Nordstr\"om-de Sitter solution is in fact equal to a slowly rotating Kerr-Newman-de Sitter solution. The proof uses the non-linear stability of the Kerr-Newman-de Sitter family of black holes for small angul...
We show that a stationary solution of the Einstein-Maxwell equations which is close to a non-degenerate Reissner-Nordstr\"om-de Sitter solution is in fact equal to a slowly rotating Kerr-Newman-de Sitter solution. The proof uses the non-linear stability of the Kerr-Newman-de Sitter family of black holes for small angul...
Our black hole uniqueness result only requires the solution to have high but finite regularity; in particular, we do not make any analyticity assumptions.
We show that a stationary solution of the Einstein-Maxwell equations which is close to a non-degenerate Reissner-Nordstr\"om-de Sitter solution is in fact equal to a slowly rotating Kerr-Newman-de Sitter solution. The proof uses the non-linear stability of the Kerr-Newman-de Sitter family of black holes for small angul...
In particular, we do not need to rely on a linearized stability result for slowly rotating Kerr-Newman-de Sitter black holes.
We show that a stationary solution of the Einstein-Maxwell equations which is close to a non-degenerate Reissner-Nordstr\"om-de Sitter solution is in fact equal to a slowly rotating Kerr-Newman-de Sitter solution. The proof uses the non-linear stability of the Kerr-Newman-de Sitter family of black holes for small angul...
As a corollary, we obtain a new proof of the stability of the Reissner-Nordstr\"om-de Sitter family of solutions, which is valid for all angular momenta. Our method also applies to other stationary solutions which are close to the Kerr-Newman-de Sitter family, such as the Kerr-Newman-de Sitter solution in the exterior...
0.982671
0.967166
2312.08045
Karim Thebault
Antonis Antoniou and Karim P. Y. Th\'ebault
Theories Without Models: Uncontrolled Idealizations in Particle Physics
null
null
null
null
hep-ph hep-th physics.hist-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The perturbative treatment of realistic quantum field theories, such as quantum electrodynamics, requires the use of mathematical idealizations in the approximation series for scattering amplitudes. Such mathematical idealisations are necessary to derive empirically relevant models from the theory. Mathematical ideal...
[ { "created": "Wed, 13 Dec 2023 10:54:56 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-12-14
[ [ "Antoniou", "Antonis", "" ], [ "Thébault", "Karim P. Y.", "" ] ]
The perturbative treatment of realistic quantum field theories, such as quantum electrodynamics, requires the use of mathematical idealizations in the approximation series for scattering amplitudes. Such mathematical idealisations are necessary to derive empirically relevant models from the theory. Mathematical idealiz...
The perturbative treatment of realistic quantum field theories, such as quantum electrodynamics, requires the use of mathematical idealizations in the approximation series for scattering amplitudes. Such mathematical idealisations are necessary to derive empirically relevant models from the theory. Mathematical idealiz...
Drawing upon negative formal results in asymptotic analysis (failure of Borel summability) and renormalization group theory (failure of asymptotic safety), we argue that the mathematical idealizations applied in perturbative quantum electrodynamics should be understood as uncontrolled. This, in turn, leads to the probl...
The perturbative treatment of realistic quantum field theories, such as quantum electrodynamics, requires the use of mathematical idealizations in the approximation series for scattering amplitudes. Such mathematical idealisations are necessary to derive empirically relevant models from the theory. Mathematical idealiz...
We present a new kind of controlled mathematical idealization for realistic quantum field theories, which we call the `particle-on-the-lattice approximation', or PONTL. In the PONTL approximation, we treat the fields of the theory as a set of particles that are arranged on a lattice in space. We show that the PONTL ap...
The perturbative treatment of realistic quantum field theories, such as quantum electrodynamics, requires the use of mathematical idealizations in the approximation series for scattering amplitudes. Such mathematical idealisations are necessary to derive empirically relevant models from the theory. Mathematical idealiz...
The present work deals with the controlled use of mathematical idealizations in the perturbative treatment of quantum field theories. In this context, the question arises as to how the controlled use of mathematical idealizations can be justified. The problem of the justification of mathematical idealizations is discu...
0.751092
0.922426
1811.12401
Michele Levi
Michele Levi
A public framework for Feynman calculations and post-Newtonian gravity
9 pages, 1 figure
Proceedings of the MG15 Meeting on General Relativity 2018 (2022) 990
10.1142/9789811258251_0137
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We report here on a line of work that has played a key role in formally establishing and going beyond the state of the art in the effective field theory (EFT) approach and in post-Newtonian (PN) gravity. We also outline here how this comprehensive framework in fact forms the outset of a prospective rich research prog...
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 Nov 2018 18:59:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 14 Jan 2019 15:43:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-07-15
[ [ "Levi", "Michele", "" ] ]
We report here on a line of work that has played a key role in formally establishing and going beyond the state of the art in the effective field theory (EFT) approach and in post-Newtonian (PN) gravity. We also outline here how this comprehensive framework in fact forms the outset of a prospective rich research progra...
We report here on a line of work that has played a key role in formally establishing and going beyond the state of the art in the effective field theory (EFT) approach and in post-Newtonian (PN) gravity.
We also outline here how this comprehensive framework in fact forms the outset of a prospective rich research program, building on the public Feynman and PN technology developed.
We report here on a line of work that has played a key role in formally establishing and going beyond the state of the art in the effective field theory (EFT) approach and in post-Newtonian (PN) gravity. We first recall the main features of the EFT approach, including the construction of the Lagrangian, the role of gau...
We first recall the main features of the EFT approach, including the construction of the Lagrangian, the role of gauge invariance, the matching of the EFT to the PN expansion, and the matching to the results of the direct PN calculations. We then present a selection of results, both from the EFT and the PN calculation...
We report here on a line of work that has played a key role in formally establishing and going beyond the state of the art in the effective field theory (EFT) approach and in post-Newtonian (PN) gravity. We first briefly review the EFT approach and describe its relation to the PN expansion. We then present a new method...
We first briefly review the EFT approach and describe its relation to the PN expansion. We then present a new method for constructing gauge-invariant gravitational variables, which is based on a canonical transformation in the Hamiltonian formulation. We also discuss the new degrees of freedom and gauge symmetries in ...
0.83242
0.858991
hep-ph/0206177
Aaron Pierce
Hitoshi Murayama and Aaron Pierce
Realistic Dirac Leptogenesis
4 pages, 1 figure. Uses RevTex. Reference Added. Minor changes in wording
Phys.Rev.Lett.89:271601,2002
10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.271601
UCB-PTH-02/26, LBNL-50854
hep-ph
null
We present a model of leptogenesis that preserves lepton number. The model maintains the important feature of more traditional leptogenesis scenarios: the decaying particles that provide the CP violation necessary for baryogenesis also provide the explanation for the smallness of the neutrino Yukawa couplings. This m...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Jun 2002 23:23:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 2 Jul 2002 18:07:58 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-09-29
[ [ "Murayama", "Hitoshi", "" ], [ "Pierce", "Aaron", "" ] ]
We present a model of leptogenesis that preserves lepton number. The model maintains the important feature of more traditional leptogenesis scenarios: the decaying particles that provide the CP violation necessary for baryogenesis also provide the explanation for the smallness of the neutrino Yukawa couplings. This mod...
We present a model of leptogenesis that preserves lepton number. The model maintains the important feature of more traditional leptogenesis scenarios: the decaying particles that provide the CP violation necessary for baryogenesis also provide the explanation for the smallness of the neutrino Yukawa couplings.
This model clearly demonstrates that, contrary to conventional wisdom, neutrinos need not be Majorana in nature in order to help explain the baryon asymmetry of the universe.
We present a model of leptogenesis that preserves lepton number. The model maintains the important feature of more traditional leptogenesis scenarios: the decaying particles that provide the CP violation necessary for baryogenesis also provide the explanation for the smallness of the neutrino Yukawa couplings. The new ...
The new feature of the model is that the lepton number violation occurs at a much lower energy scale than in traditional leptogenesis scenarios. The model can be tested by looking for new heavy charged leptons at the LHC and by measuring the CP violating oscillation parameters $\delta_{CP}$ and $\theta_{13}$.
We present a model of leptogenesis that preserves lepton number. The model maintains the important feature of more traditional leptogenesis scenarios: the decaying particles that provide the CP violation necessary for baryogenesis also provide the explanation for the smallness of the neutrino Yukawa couplings. We show ...
We show that it is possible to preserve lepton number if the decay of the heavy particles occurs in a hidden sector. We propose a specific model in which the heavy particles are gauge singlets and are charged under a new U(1) gauge symmetry. The decay of the heavy particles occurs in a hidden sector, where the U(1) ga...
0.900226
0.884438
hep-ph/9703278
Konstantin Chetyrkin
K. G. Chetyrkin
Quark Mass Anomalous Dimension to alpha_s**4
7 pages, LaTeX; elsart.sty is used (included)
Phys.Lett. B404 (1997) 161-165
10.1016/S0370-2693(97)00535-2
MPI/PhT/96-019
hep-ph
null
We present the results of analytic calculation of the quark mass anomalous dimension to alpha_s**4.
[ { "created": "Sun, 9 Mar 1997 22:58:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Chetyrkin", "K. G.", "" ] ]
We present the results of analytic calculation of the quark mass anomalous dimension to alpha_s**4.
We present the results of analytic calculation of
the quark mass anomalous dimension to alpha_s**4.
We present the results of analytic calculation of the leading logarithmic corrections to the $B$-meson inclusive semileptonic width in the endpoint region. The results are compared to the available lattice data. The agreement between the analytic results and the lattice data is good.
the leading logarithmic corrections to the $B$-meson inclusive semileptonic width in the endpoint region. The results are compared to the available lattice data. The agreement between the analytic results and the lattice data is good.
We present the results of analytic calculation of the energy levels and of the wave functions of the hydrogen atom in the three-dimensional isotropic harmonic oscillator potential. The analytical expressions for the energy levels are obtained for all the principal quantum numbers. The radial and angular parts of the wa...
the energy levels and of the wave functions of the hydrogen atom in the three-dimensional isotropic harmonic oscillator potential. The analytical expressions for the energy levels are obtained for all the principal quantum numbers. The radial and angular parts of the wave functions are expressed in terms of the Laguer...
0.534576
0.312199
hep-ph/9503493
German Valencia
G. Valencia (Iowa State University)
Experimental Signatures of a Parity Violating Anomalous Coupling $g_5^Z$
10 pages LaTeX, 2 postscript figures, uses epsf Invited talk at the International Symposium on Vector Boson Self-Interactions, UCLA 1995
null
10.1063/1.49301
ISU-HET-95-2
hep-ph
null
I discuss the experimental signatures of a parity violating but CP conserving interaction in the symmetry breaking sector of the electroweak theory.
[ { "created": "Sat, 1 Apr 1995 22:09:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Valencia", "G.", "", "Iowa State University" ] ]
I discuss the experimental signatures of a parity violating but CP conserving interaction in the symmetry breaking sector of the electroweak theory.
I discuss the experimental signatures of a parity violating but CP
conserving interaction in the symmetry breaking sector of the electroweak theory.
I discuss the experimental signatures of a parity violating but CP conserving 2HDM with a softly broken Z2 symmetry. I show that there are regions of the parameter space which are consistent with the LEP II measurements of the Z width and the SLD measurement of the left-right asymmetry at the Z pole. These regions can ...
conserving 2HDM with a softly broken Z2 symmetry. I show that there are regions of the parameter space which are consistent with the LEP II measurements of the Z width and the SLD measurement of the left-right asymmetry at the Z pole. These regions can be tested at future colliders by studying the properties of the Hi...
I discuss the experimental signatures of a parity violating but CP conserving interaction in the standard model with right-handed neutrinos in the following. The relevant diagrams are shown in Fig. 1. The diagrams are generated by the effective Lagrangian \[\mathcal{L}=-\frac{1}{2}\sum_{i=1}^{3}\sum_{j=1}^{3}C_{ij}\,\b...
conserving interaction in the standard model with right-handed neutrinos in the following. The relevant diagrams are shown in Fig. 1. The diagrams are generated by the effective Lagrangian \[\mathcal{L}=-\frac{1}{2}\sum_{i=1}^{3}\sum_{j=1}^{3}C_{ij}\,\bar{\nu}_{L}^{i} \nu_{R}^{j}+{\rm h.c.},\] (5) where \(C_{ij}\) are...
0.71703
0.66576
1605.08976
Saheb Soroushfar
Saheb Soroushfar, Reza Saffari, Sobhan Kazempour, Saskia Grunau, Jutta Kunz
Detailed study of geodesics in the Kerr-Newman-(A)dS spactime and the rotating charged black hole spacetime in $f(R)$ gravity
35 pages,3 table,24 figures, Accepted for publication in Physical Review D. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1605.08975, arXiv:1601.03143
Phys. Rev. D 94, 024052 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.94.024052
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We perform a detailed study of the geodesic equations in the spacetime of the static and rotating charged black hole corresponding to the Kerr-Newman-(A)dS spacetime. We derive the equations of motion for test particles and light rays and present their solutions in terms of the Weierstrass $\wp$, $\zeta$ and $\sigma$...
[ { "created": "Sun, 29 May 2016 08:11:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 19 Jul 2016 10:49:04 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-08-02
[ [ "Soroushfar", "Saheb", "" ], [ "Saffari", "Reza", "" ], [ "Kazempour", "Sobhan", "" ], [ "Grunau", "Saskia", "" ], [ "Kunz", "Jutta", "" ] ]
We perform a detailed study of the geodesic equations in the spacetime of the static and rotating charged black hole corresponding to the Kerr-Newman-(A)dS spacetime. We derive the equations of motion for test particles and light rays and present their solutions in terms of the Weierstrass $\wp$, $\zeta$ and $\sigma$ f...
We perform a detailed study of the geodesic equations in the spacetime of the static and rotating charged black hole corresponding to the Kerr-Newman-(A)dS spacetime. We derive the equations of motion for test particles and light rays and present their solutions in terms of the Weierstrass $\wp$, $\zeta$ and $\sigma$ f...
With the help of parametric diagrams and effective potentials we analyze the geodesic motion and classify the possible orbit types. This spacetime is also a solution of $f(R)$ gravity with a constant curvature scalar.
We perform a detailed study of the geodesic equations in the spacetime of the static and rotating charged black hole corresponding to the Kerr-Newman-(A)dS spacetime. We derive the equations of motion for test particles and light rays and present their solutions in terms of the Weierstrass $\wp$, $\zeta$ and $\sigma$ f...
We show that the solutions can be written in the closed form in terms of the elliptic integrals and integrals of the Kleinian $\sigma$ function. We derive the effective potentials for the test particles and light rays and discuss the corresponding circular orbits. We derive the expressions for the energy, angular mome...
We perform a detailed study of the geodesic equations in the spacetime of the static and rotating charged black hole corresponding to the Kerr-Newman-(A)dS spacetime. We derive the equations of motion for test particles and light rays and present their solutions in terms of the Weierstrass $\wp$, $\zeta$ and $\sigma$ f...
We show that the solutions of the geodesic equations for the static charged black hole can be obtained from the corresponding solutions for the uncharged black hole by means of a coordinate transformation. We also demonstrate that the geodesic equations for the rotating charged black hole can be transformed into the c...
0.912609
0.926261
0909.2460
Bruce Mellado
T. Han and B. Mellado
Higgs Boson Searches and the Hbbar Coupling at the LHeC
9 pages, 7 figures
Phys.Rev.D82:016009,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.82.016009
null
hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Once the existence of the Higgs boson is established at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC), the focus will be shifted toward understanding its couplings to other particles. A crucial aspect is the measurement of the bottom Yukawa coupling, which is challenging at the LHC. In this paper we study the use of forward j...
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 Sep 2009 02:06:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-20
[ [ "Han", "T.", "" ], [ "Mellado", "B.", "" ] ]
Once the existence of the Higgs boson is established at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC), the focus will be shifted toward understanding its couplings to other particles. A crucial aspect is the measurement of the bottom Yukawa coupling, which is challenging at the LHC. In this paper we study the use of forward jet...
Once the existence of the Higgs boson is established at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC), the focus will be shifted toward understanding its couplings to other particles. A crucial aspect is the measurement of the bottom Yukawa coupling, which is challenging at the LHC. In this paper we study the use of forward jet...
We demonstrate that the requirement of forward jet tagging in charged current events strongly enhances the signal-to-background ratio. The impact of a veto on additional partons is also discussed. Excellent response to hadronic shower and b-tagging capabilities are pivotal detector performance aspects.
Once the existence of the Higgs boson is established at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC), the focus will be shifted toward understanding its couplings to other particles. A crucial aspect is the measurement of the bottom Yukawa coupling, which is challenging at the LHC. In this paper we study the use of forward jet...
We find that the use of forward jets can improve the signal-to-noise ratio by a factor of 2.5 and reduce the systematic uncertainties on the bottom Yukawa coupling by a factor of 3. The use of forward jets is complementary to the recently proposed strategy of using the azimuthal correlation between the two b-tagged je...
Once the existence of the Higgs boson is established at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC), the focus will be shifted toward understanding its couplings to other particles. A crucial aspect is the measurement of the bottom Yukawa coupling, which is challenging at the LHC. In this paper we study the use of forward jet...
We find that the forward jets provide a powerful handle to discriminate the Higgs signal from the background. In the case of a Higgs boson mass of 120 GeV and a Higgs boson production cross section at the level of 10 pb, the observation of a signal corresponding to 5 standard deviations can be achieved at a luminosity...
0.936329
0.949685
hep-ph/9712420
Lucas Taylor
John Swain and Lucas Taylor
First determination of the quark mixing matrix element Vtb independent of assumptions of unitarity
4 pages, 2 figures
Phys.Rev. D58 (1998) 093006
10.1103/PhysRevD.58.093006
null
hep-ph
null
We present a new method for the determination of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa quark mixing matrix element $|V_{tb}|$ from electroweak loop corrections, in particular those affecting the process $Z\to b\bar{b}$. From a combined analysis of results from the LEP, SLC, Tevatron, and neutrino scattering experiments we de...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Dec 1997 16:13:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Swain", "John", "" ], [ "Taylor", "Lucas", "" ] ]
We present a new method for the determination of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa quark mixing matrix element $|V_{tb}|$ from electroweak loop corrections, in particular those affecting the process $Z\to b\bar{b}$. From a combined analysis of results from the LEP, SLC, Tevatron, and neutrino scattering experiments we dete...
We present a new method for the determination of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa quark mixing matrix element $|V_{tb}|$ from electroweak loop corrections, in particular those affecting the process $Z\to b\bar{b}$. From a combined analysis of results from the LEP, SLC, Tevatron, and neutrino scattering experiments we dete...
This is the first determination of $|V_{tb}|$ which is independent of unitarity assumptions.
We present a new method for the determination of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa quark mixing matrix element $|V_{tb}|$ from electroweak loop corrections, in particular those affecting the process $Z\to b\bar{b}$. From a combined analysis of results from the LEP, SLC, Tevatron, and neutrino scattering experiments we dete...
This result is about $2\sigma$ lower than the value $|V_{tb}| = 0.91^{+0.11}_{-0.10}$ obtained from the most recent global fit to electroweak data. In contrast to this previous analysis, which is based on the on-shell renormalization scheme, we use the $\overline{\rm MS}$ scheme for the running quark masses and the $\...
We present a new method for the determination of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa quark mixing matrix element $|V_{tb}|$ from electroweak loop corrections, in particular those affecting the process $Z\to b\bar{b}$. From a combined analysis of results from the LEP, SLC, Tevatron, and neutrino scattering experiments we dete...
This result is in good agreement with the Standard Model value $|V_{tb}|=1$ and is consistent with the unitarity of the CKM matrix. A measurement of the forward-backward asymmetry of bottom and charm quarks in $Z$ events produced in $p\bar{p}$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 1.96 TeV is presented. We define the effective ...
0.946529
0.923941
hep-ph/0601169
Elzbieta Nowak-Kubat
Henryk Czyz, Elzbieta Nowak-Kubat
The reaction e+e- --> e+e-pi+pi- and the pion form factor measurements via the radiative return method
null
Phys.Lett. B634 (2006) 493-497
10.1016/j.physletb.2006.02.024
null
hep-ph
null
The role of the reaction e+e- --> e+ e-pi+pi- in the pion form factor measurements via radiative return method without photon tagging is studied in detail. The analysis is based on the developed Monte Carlo program EKHARA, which ingredients are also presented.
[ { "created": "Fri, 20 Jan 2006 08:53:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Czyz", "Henryk", "" ], [ "Nowak-Kubat", "Elzbieta", "" ] ]
The role of the reaction e+e- --> e+ e-pi+pi- in the pion form factor measurements via radiative return method without photon tagging is studied in detail. The analysis is based on the developed Monte Carlo program EKHARA, which ingredients are also presented.
The role of the reaction e+e- --> e+ e-pi+pi- in the pion form factor measurements via radiative return method without photon tagging is studied in detail.
The analysis is based on the developed Monte Carlo program EKHARA, which ingredients are also presented.
The role of the reaction e+e- --> e+ e-pi+pi- in the pion form factor measurements via radiative return method without photon tagging is studied in detail. It is shown that the reaction e+e- --> e+ e-pi+pi- can be used to extract the pion form factor with the same accuracy as the reaction e+e- --> e+ e-pi+pi-0. This re...
It is shown that the reaction e+e- --> e+ e-pi+pi- can be used to extract the pion form factor with the same accuracy as the reaction e+e- --> e+ e-pi+pi-0. This reaction can be used in the kinematic region above the 2pi+2pi- threshold up to 1 GeV. In this kinematic region the background from the reaction e+e- --> e+ ...
The role of the reaction e+e- --> e+ e-pi+pi- in the pion form factor measurements via radiative return method without photon tagging is studied in detail. It is shown that the total cross section of this process can be obtained from the data on the pion form factor with the accuracy better than 10% if the kinematical ...
It is shown that the total cross section of this process can be obtained from the data on the pion form factor with the accuracy better than 10% if the kinematical range is limited by the conditions m_pi^2 < s < (2m_pi)^2 and 0.01 < Q^2 < 0.2 GeV^2. The energy dependence of the cross section is shown to be rather weak...
0.91329
0.93402
1111.5643
Giovanni Amelino-Camelia
Giovanni Amelino-Camelia
Particle-dependent deformations of Lorentz symmetry
v2: added one more example of conservation law for interactions involving particles with different relativistic properties
null
null
null
hep-ph gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
I here investigate what is arguably the most significant residual challenge for the proposal of phenomenologically viable "DSR deformations" of relativistic kinematics, which concerns the description of composite particles, such as atoms. In some approaches to the formalization of possible scenarios for DSR-deformati...
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 Nov 2011 22:42:19 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 14 Dec 2011 17:11:21 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-12-15
[ [ "Amelino-Camelia", "Giovanni", "" ] ]
I here investigate what is arguably the most significant residual challenge for the proposal of phenomenologically viable "DSR deformations" of relativistic kinematics, which concerns the description of composite particles, such as atoms. In some approaches to the formalization of possible scenarios for DSR-deformation...
I here investigate what is arguably the most significant residual challenge for the proposal of phenomenologically viable "DSR deformations" of relativistic kinematics, which concerns the description of composite particles, such as atoms. In some approaches to the formalization of possible scenarios for DSR-deformation...
I also contemplate the possibility that some types of particles (or macroscopic bodies) behave according to completely undeformed special relativity, which in particular might apply to the DSR description of the macroscopic bodies that constitute measuring devices ("observers"). The formalization is also applicable to ...
I here investigate what is arguably the most significant residual challenge for the proposal of phenomenologically viable "DSR deformations" of relativistic kinematics, which concerns the description of composite particles, such as atoms. In some approaches to the formalization of possible scenarios for DSR-deformation...
The crucial step is to introduce a new type of relativistic symmetry, which I refer to as "relativistic compositeness", which is the analogue of the "relativistic compositeness" that was recently introduced in the framework of the formalization of the phenomenological concept of "generalized relativity". The implement...
I here investigate what is arguably the most significant residual challenge for the proposal of phenomenologically viable "DSR deformations" of relativistic kinematics, which concerns the description of composite particles, such as atoms. In some approaches to the formalization of possible scenarios for DSR-deformation...
The crucial feature of the approach is the adoption of a deformed version of the "Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen" (EPR) argument in the context of DSR. This allows one to show that the deformed-Lorentz-symmetry properties of composite particles should be related to the ones of their constituents in a non-trivial way. I also ...
0.962087
0.948117
gr-qc/0303090
Kouji Nakamura
Kouji Nakamura
Gauge Invariant Variables in Two-Parameter Nonlinear Perturbations
33 pages, 1 figure, PTPTeX ver.0.8 (LateX2e), Accepted for Publication to Progress of Theoretical Physics. Typos and trivial mistakes in equations are corrected
Prog.Theor.Phys. 110 (2003) 723-755
10.1143/PTP.110.723
NAOJ-TH-Ap 2003, No.19
gr-qc astro-ph hep-ph hep-th math-ph math.MP
null
The procedure to find gauge invariant variables for two-parameter nonlinear perturbations in general relativity is considered. For each order metric perturbation, we define the variable which is defined by the appropriate combination with lower order metric perturbations. Under the gauge transformation, this variable...
[ { "created": "Mon, 24 Mar 2003 07:51:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 16 Jun 2003 14:34:00 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 28 Jul 2003 21:09:49 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 29 Sep 2003 08:12:47 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Nakamura", "Kouji", "" ] ]
The procedure to find gauge invariant variables for two-parameter nonlinear perturbations in general relativity is considered. For each order metric perturbation, we define the variable which is defined by the appropriate combination with lower order metric perturbations. Under the gauge transformation, this variable i...
The procedure to find gauge invariant variables for two-parameter nonlinear perturbations in general relativity is considered. For each order metric perturbation, we define the variable which is defined by the appropriate combination with lower order metric perturbations. Under the gauge transformation, this variable i...
We confirm this up to third order. This implies that gauge invariant variables for higher order metric perturbations can be found by using a procedure similar to that for linear order metric perturbations. We also derive gauge invariant combinations for the perturbation of an arbitrary physical variable, other than the...
The procedure to find gauge invariant variables for two-parameter nonlinear perturbations in general relativity is considered. For each order metric perturbation, we define the variable which is defined by the appropriate combination with lower order metric perturbations. Under the gauge transformation, this variable i...
In the case of two-parameter perturbations, the gauge invariant variable for the first order metric perturbation is defined by the linear combination of the first and the second order metric perturbations. In the case of the second order metric perturbation, the gauge invariant variable is defined by the linear combin...
The procedure to find gauge invariant variables for two-parameter nonlinear perturbations in general relativity is considered. For each order metric perturbation, we define the variable which is defined by the appropriate combination with lower order metric perturbations. Under the gauge transformation, this variable i...
In the case of two-parameter perturbations, the gauge invariant variable which is defined by the appropriate combination with the second order metric perturbation does not exist. In order to construct a gauge invariant variable, we consider the perturbation of the Weyl tensor. We find the gauge invariant variable whic...
0.982382
0.897843
1408.0763
Dorin Weissman
Jacob Sonnenschein and Dorin Weissman
A rotating string model versus baryon spectra
v2: typos corrected, references added, 41 pages; v3: added some sentences to clarify the relation between our model and the holograhic string, 42 pages
JHEP 1502 (2015) 147
10.1007/JHEP02(2015)147
null
hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We continue our program of describing hadrons as rotating strings with massive endpoints. In this paper we propose models of baryons and confront them with the baryon Regge trajectories. We show that these are best fitted by a model of a single string with a quark at one endpoint and a diquark at the other. This mode...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Aug 2014 18:43:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 15 Oct 2014 12:42:27 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 1 Jan 2015 18:10:01 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-03-03
[ [ "Sonnenschein", "Jacob", "" ], [ "Weissman", "Dorin", "" ] ]
We continue our program of describing hadrons as rotating strings with massive endpoints. In this paper we propose models of baryons and confront them with the baryon Regge trajectories. We show that these are best fitted by a model of a single string with a quark at one endpoint and a diquark at the other. This model ...
We continue our program of describing hadrons as rotating strings with massive endpoints. In this paper we propose models of baryons and confront them with the baryon Regge trajectories. We show that these are best fitted by a model of a single string with a quark at one endpoint and a diquark at the other. This model ...
The available baryon trajectories in the angular momentum plane (J,M^2), involving light, strange, and charmed baryons, are rather well fitted when adding masses to the string endpoints, with a single universal slope of 0.95 GeV^-2. Most of the results for the quark masses are then found to be consistent with the resul...
We continue our program of describing hadrons as rotating strings with massive endpoints. In this paper we propose models of baryons and confront them with the baryon Regge trajectories. We show that these are best fitted by a model of a single string with a quark at one endpoint and a diquark at the other. This model ...
We further show that in this model the slope of the Regge trajectory is related to the string tension, and that the model gives a prediction for the slope of the Regge trajectory in the case of the nucleon.
We continue our program of describing hadrons as rotating strings with massive endpoints. In this paper we propose models of baryons and confront them with the baryon Regge trajectories. We show that these are best fitted by a model of a single string with a quark at one endpoint and a diquark at the other. This model ...
We also show that in this model the baryon Regge trajectory is given by the square of the string tension, and that the baryon width is proportional to the string tension. We then consider the baryon Regge trajectories for baryons with spin. We show that in the holographic model the baryon spin is given by the angular ...
0.945135
0.949347
2104.09542
Parsa Hossein Ghorbani
Parsa Ghorbani
Vacuum Stability vs. Positivity in Real Singlet Scalar Extension of the Standard Model
12 pages, 2 tables, 4 figures; references added
null
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2021.115533
null
hep-ph hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We assume a generic real singlet scalar extension of the Standard Model living in the vacuum $(v,w)$ at the electroweak scale with $v=246$ GeV and $w$ being respectively the Higgs and the singlet scalar vacuum expectation values. By requiring {\it absolute} vacuum stability for the vacuum $(v,w)$, the positivity cond...
[ { "created": "Mon, 19 Apr 2021 18:06:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 15 Jun 2021 12:57:45 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-09-22
[ [ "Ghorbani", "Parsa", "" ] ]
We assume a generic real singlet scalar extension of the Standard Model living in the vacuum $(v,w)$ at the electroweak scale with $v=246$ GeV and $w$ being respectively the Higgs and the singlet scalar vacuum expectation values. By requiring {\it absolute} vacuum stability for the vacuum $(v,w)$, the positivity condit...
We assume a generic real singlet scalar extension of the Standard Model living in the vacuum $(v,w)$ at the electroweak scale with $v=246$ GeV and $w$ being respectively the Higgs and the singlet scalar vacuum expectation values. By requiring {\it absolute} vacuum stability for the vacuum $(v,w)$, the positivity condit...
Also, it turns out that the singlet scalar mass can be from a few GeV up to less than TeV.
We assume a generic real singlet scalar extension of the Standard Model living in the vacuum $(v,w)$ at the electroweak scale with $v=246$ GeV and $w$ being respectively the Higgs and the singlet scalar vacuum expectation values. By requiring {\it absolute} vacuum stability for the vacuum $(v,w)$, the positivity condit...
The perturbative unitarity and the absolute stability conditions of the vacuum $(v,w)$ are also imposed. We present a complete analysis for the singlet scalar potential with an arbitrary coupling between the Higgs and the singlet scalar fields. The positivity condition is also fulfilled and we study the effect of the ...
We assume a generic real singlet scalar extension of the Standard Model living in the vacuum $(v,w)$ at the electroweak scale with $v=246$ GeV and $w$ being respectively the Higgs and the singlet scalar vacuum expectation values. By requiring {\it absolute} vacuum stability for the vacuum $(v,w)$, the positivity condit...
The perturbativity up to the Planck scale is found to be a more stringent constraint than the positivity condition. We show that the absolute vacuum stability and the perturbativity up to the Planck scale allow for the singlet scalar vacuum expectation value $w$ to be smaller than the electroweak scale, $w<246$ GeV, f...
0.963831
0.963423
1504.04268
Neda Sadooghi
N. Sadooghi and F. Taghinavaz
Magnetized plasminos in cold and hot QED plasmas
V1: 24 pages, 10 figures; V2: Typos corrected. Version accepted for publication in PRD
Phys. Rev. D92, 025006 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.92.025006
null
hep-ph hep-th nucl-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The complete quasi-particle spectrum of a magnetized electromagnetic plasma is systematically explored at zero and nonzero temperatures. To this purpose, the general structure of the one-loop corrected propagator of magnetized fermions is determined, and the dispersion relations arising from the pole of this propagat...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 Apr 2015 15:12:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 19 Jan 2016 12:22:58 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-01-20
[ [ "Sadooghi", "N.", "" ], [ "Taghinavaz", "F.", "" ] ]
The complete quasi-particle spectrum of a magnetized electromagnetic plasma is systematically explored at zero and nonzero temperatures. To this purpose, the general structure of the one-loop corrected propagator of magnetized fermions is determined, and the dispersion relations arising from the pole of this propagator...
The complete quasi-particle spectrum of a magnetized electromagnetic plasma is systematically explored at zero and nonzero temperatures. To this purpose, the general structure of the one-loop corrected propagator of magnetized fermions is determined, and the dispersion relations arising from the pole of this propagator...
In contrast, in higher Landau levels, as an indirect consequence of the double spin degeneracy of fermions, the spectrum consists of two massless collective modes with left- and right-chiralities. The mechanism through which these new collective excitations are created in a uniform magnetic field is similar to the prod...
The complete quasi-particle spectrum of a magnetized electromagnetic plasma is systematically explored at zero and nonzero temperatures. To this purpose, the general structure of the one-loop corrected propagator of magnetized fermions is determined, and the dispersion relations arising from the pole of this propagator...
The corresponding energies are determined as functions of the magnetic field, the temperature, and the chemical potential. In the higher Landau levels, where more than one spin directions are allowed, the spectrum is characterized by a spin degeneracy of the energies. In the high temperature limit, the spectrum is sho...
The complete quasi-particle spectrum of a magnetized electromagnetic plasma is systematically explored at zero and nonzero temperatures. To this purpose, the general structure of the one-loop corrected propagator of magnetized fermions is determined, and the dispersion relations arising from the pole of this propagator...
The corresponding quasiparticle energy depends on the momentum, the magnetic field and the chemical potential. In the higher Landau levels, where both spin directions are allowed, the spectrum consists of two fermionic modes, one of them with positive spin and the other with negative spin. The corresponding quasiparti...
0.893127
0.860286
hep-ph/0303126
Ernest Ma
Ernest Ma (UC Riverside)
Form Invariance of the Neutrino Mass Matrix
Version to appear in PRL
Phys.Rev.Lett. 90 (2003) 221802
10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.221802
null
hep-ph
null
Consider the most general $3 \times 3$ Majorana neutrino mass matrix $\cal M$. Motivated by present neutrino-oscillation data, much theoretical effort is directed at reducing it to a specific texture in terms of a small number of parameters. This procedure is often {\it ad hoc}. I propose instead that for any $\cal M...
[ { "created": "Fri, 14 Mar 2003 16:58:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 15 Mar 2003 16:43:24 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 1 May 2003 15:57:00 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Ma", "Ernest", "", "UC Riverside" ] ]
Consider the most general $3 \times 3$ Majorana neutrino mass matrix $\cal M$. Motivated by present neutrino-oscillation data, much theoretical effort is directed at reducing it to a specific texture in terms of a small number of parameters. This procedure is often {\it ad hoc}. I propose instead that for any $\cal M$ ...
Consider the most general $3 \times 3$ Majorana neutrino mass matrix $\cal M$. Motivated by present neutrino-oscillation data, much theoretical effort is directed at reducing it to a specific texture in terms of a small number of parameters. This procedure is often {\it ad hoc}.
I propose instead that for any $\cal M$ one may choose, it should satisfy the condition $U {\cal M} U^T = {\cal M}$, where $U \neq 1$ is a specific unitary matrix such that $U^N$ represents a well-defined discrete symmetry in the $\nu_{e,\mu,\tau}$ basis, $N$ being a particular integer not necessarily equal to one. I i...
Consider the most general $3 \times 3$ Majorana neutrino mass matrix $\cal M$. Motivated by present neutrino-oscillation data, much theoretical effort is directed at reducing it to a specific texture in terms of a small number of parameters. This procedure is often {\it ad hoc}. We show that a physically motivated text...
We show that a physically motivated texture can be derived from $\cal M$ by taking the limit $m_{\nu_i} \to 0$ where $m_{\nu_i}$ is the lightest neutrino mass. In this limit, $\cal M$ is shown to reduce to a simple form with a single texture zero. We apply this limit to all the neutrino mass matrices considered in the...
Consider the most general $3 \times 3$ Majorana neutrino mass matrix $\cal M$. Motivated by present neutrino-oscillation data, much theoretical effort is directed at reducing it to a specific texture in terms of a small number of parameters. This procedure is often {\it ad hoc}. We will show that a specific texture is ...
We will show that a specific texture is obtained if the Majorana neutrino mass matrix is constructed from the vacuum expectation values of Higgs fields. The latter are in turn generated by the condensates of fermions. A systematic method is developed to construct the Majorana neutrino mass matrix from the vacuum expec...
0.884924
0.883621
1410.1534
Sonia El Hedri
Kassahun Betre, Sonia El Hedri and Devin G. E. Walker
Perturbative Unitarity Constraints on the NMSSM Higgs Sector
50 pages, 20 figures
null
null
SLAC--PUB--16103
hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We place perturbative unitarity constraints on both the dimensionful and dimensionless parameters in the Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (NMSSM) Higgs Sector. These constraints, plus the requirement that the singlino and/or Higgsino constitutes at least part of the observed dark matter relic abundance, ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 6 Oct 2014 20:00:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 8 Oct 2014 16:52:22 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-10-09
[ [ "Betre", "Kassahun", "" ], [ "Hedri", "Sonia El", "" ], [ "Walker", "Devin G. E.", "" ] ]
We place perturbative unitarity constraints on both the dimensionful and dimensionless parameters in the Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (NMSSM) Higgs Sector. These constraints, plus the requirement that the singlino and/or Higgsino constitutes at least part of the observed dark matter relic abundance, ge...
We place perturbative unitarity constraints on both the dimensionful and dimensionless parameters in the Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (NMSSM) Higgs Sector. These constraints, plus the requirement that the singlino and/or Higgsino constitutes at least part of the observed dark matter relic abundance, ge...
If the corrections are no more than 20% of the tree-level value, the bounds are 7 TeV for the heavy Higgses and 5 TeV for the charginos and neutralinos. In all, by using the NMSSM as a template, we describe a method which replaces naturalness arguments with more rigorous perturbative unitarity arguments to get a better...
We place perturbative unitarity constraints on both the dimensionful and dimensionless parameters in the Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (NMSSM) Higgs Sector. These constraints, plus the requirement that the singlino and/or Higgsino constitutes at least part of the observed dark matter relic abundance, ge...
The upper bound on the lightest CP-even Higgs is 200 GeV, and for the lightest CP-odd Higgs it is 140 GeV. The upper bound on the lightest neutralino mass is 3 TeV, and the upper bound on the lightest chargino mass is 1.4 TeV. We also find that the lightest CP-even Higgs mass is bounded from below by 114 GeV, and the ...
We place perturbative unitarity constraints on both the dimensionful and dimensionless parameters in the Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (NMSSM) Higgs Sector. These constraints, plus the requirement that the singlino and/or Higgsino constitutes at least part of the observed dark matter relic abundance, ge...
The bounds on the Higgs sector are slightly more stringent than in previous studies. The bounds on the sparticle spectrum are much stronger than previous studies. This is because we do not assume any specific relationship between the parameters in the Higgs and sfermion sectors, and we do not assume that the dark matt...
0.944796
0.946627
hep-ph/0009244
Junegone Chay
Junegone Chay, Chul Kim
Analysis of the QCD-improved factorization in B -> J/\psi K
Revised version- A major change in the organization of the paper. A new numerical analysis and more references added. 13 pages, 1 figure
null
null
KUPT 2000-02
hep-ph
null
We consider the exclusive decay $B\to J/\psi K$ using the QCD-improved factorization method in the heavy quark limit. It is shown that the decay amplitude is factorizable in this limit and nonfactorizable contributions are calculable from first principles in perturbation theory. Also the spectator contributions at or...
[ { "created": "Thu, 21 Sep 2000 04:31:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 29 Nov 2000 04:42:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Chay", "Junegone", "" ], [ "Kim", "Chul", "" ] ]
We consider the exclusive decay $B\to J/\psi K$ using the QCD-improved factorization method in the heavy quark limit. It is shown that the decay amplitude is factorizable in this limit and nonfactorizable contributions are calculable from first principles in perturbation theory. Also the spectator contributions at orde...
We consider the exclusive decay $B\to J/\psi K$ using the QCD-improved factorization method in the heavy quark limit. It is shown that the decay amplitude is factorizable in this limit and nonfactorizable contributions are calculable from first principles in perturbation theory.
Also the spectator contributions at order $\alpha_s$ are finite and suppressed in the heavy quark limit. We present the result at next-to-leading order in strong interaction, and leading order in $1/m_b$ in the heavy quark limit.
We consider the exclusive decay $B\to J/\psi K$ using the QCD-improved factorization method in the heavy quark limit. It is shown that the decay amplitude is factorizable in this limit and nonfactorizable contributions are calculable from first principles in perturbation theory. We find that the branching ratio is cons...
We find that the branching ratio is consistent with the recent experimental measurement of the CLEO Collaboration, while the $K^*$ peak is found to be much smaller than the data. The impact of the $B$-meson wave function is also discussed.
We consider the exclusive decay $B\to J/\psi K$ using the QCD-improved factorization method in the heavy quark limit. It is shown that the decay amplitude is factorizable in this limit and nonfactorizable contributions are calculable from first principles in perturbation theory. We compute the decay rate and find that ...
We compute the decay rate and find that the branching ratio is of order $10^{-7}$. The branching ratio is sensitive to the $B$-meson decay constant $f_B$ and the $B$-$J/\psi$ form factor. The decay is dominated by the $b\to c\bar c s$ flavor-changing current. The $K$ meson in the final state is produced by the weak an...
0.920112
0.871554
hep-ph/9511290
Takhmassib Aliev
T. M. Aliev, D. A. Demir, E. Iltan and N. K. Pak
Radiative $B^{*}\to B\gamma$ and $D^{*}\to D\gamma$ decays in light cone QCD sum rules
13 pages, Latex, 3 figures
Phys.Rev. D54 (1996) 857-862
10.1103/PhysRevD.54.857
METU-HE-15/95
hep-ph
null
The radiative decays $ B^{*} (D^{*})\rightarrow B(D) \gamma$ are investigated in the framework of light cone QCD sum rules. The transition amplitude and decay rates are estimated.It is shown that our results on branching ratios of D meson decays are in good agreement with the existing experimental data.
[ { "created": "Fri, 10 Nov 1995 13:19:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 13 Nov 1995 10:16:45 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Aliev", "T. M.", "" ], [ "Demir", "D. A.", "" ], [ "Iltan", "E.", "" ], [ "Pak", "N. K.", "" ] ]
The radiative decays $ B^{*} (D^{*})\rightarrow B(D) \gamma$ are investigated in the framework of light cone QCD sum rules. The transition amplitude and decay rates are estimated.It is shown that our results on branching ratios of D meson decays are in good agreement with the existing experimental data.
The radiative decays $ B^{*} (D^{*})\rightarrow B(D) \gamma$ are investigated in the framework of light cone QCD sum rules.
The transition amplitude and decay rates are estimated.It is shown that our results on branching ratios of D meson decays are in good agreement with the existing experimental data.
The radiative decays $ B^{*} (D^{*})\rightarrow B(D) \gamma$ are investigated in the framework of light cone QCD sum rules. The numerical values of the form factors $f_{B^{*}B\gamma}$ and $f_{D^{*}D\gamma}$ are computed and the decay widths of the radiative decays $B^{*}(D^{*})\rightarrow B(D)\gamma$ are estimated to b...
The numerical values of the form factors $f_{B^{*}B\gamma}$ and $f_{D^{*}D\gamma}$ are computed and the decay widths of the radiative decays $B^{*}(D^{*})\rightarrow B(D)\gamma$ are estimated to be $\Gamma_{B^{*} \rightarrow B\gamma}=0.47\pm0.12$ KeV and $\Gamma_{D^{*} \rightarrow D\gamma}=0.24\pm0.08$ KeV.
The radiative decays $ B^{*} (D^{*})\rightarrow B(D) \gamma$ are investigated in the framework of light cone QCD sum rules. The numerical values of the form factors $V_{1,2}(q^2)$, $A_{0,1,2}(q^2)$ are calculated at $q^2=0$ and $q^2= m_{B^{*}}^2-m_B^2$. The results are compared with the predictions of other approaches....
The numerical values of the form factors $V_{1,2}(q^2)$, $A_{0,1,2}(q^2)$ are calculated at $q^2=0$ and $q^2= m_{B^{*}}^2-m_B^2$. The results are compared with the predictions of other approaches. The branching ratios of the radiative decays are estimated and compared with the available experimental data.
0.914538
0.932394
hep-ph/9710404
Sarira Sahu
Subhendra Mohanty and Sarira Sahu
Neutrino helicity flip by Cerenkov emission and absorption of plasmons in supernova
2 pages, latex, 2 figures
null
null
null
hep-ph
null
We show that in a supernova core the longitudinal photon (plasmon) has a space-like dispersion and Cerenkov absorption and emission of such photons is kinematically allowed. If the neutrino has a non-zero magnetic moment, then helicity flipping Cerenkov absorption of a plasmon $\nu_L+\gamma\to\nu_R$ is the most effic...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 Oct 1997 05:32:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Mohanty", "Subhendra", "" ], [ "Sahu", "Sarira", "" ] ]
We show that in a supernova core the longitudinal photon (plasmon) has a space-like dispersion and Cerenkov absorption and emission of such photons is kinematically allowed. If the neutrino has a non-zero magnetic moment, then helicity flipping Cerenkov absorption of a plasmon $\nu_L+\gamma\to\nu_R$ is the most efficie...
We show that in a supernova core the longitudinal photon (plasmon) has a space-like dispersion and Cerenkov absorption and emission of such photons is kinematically allowed.
If the neutrino has a non-zero magnetic moment, then helicity flipping Cerenkov absorption of a plasmon $\nu_L+\gamma\to\nu_R$ is the most efficient cooling mechanism of the supernova core, and this allows us to put a restrictive bound on the neutrino magnetic moment $\mu_{\nu}~<~0.7\times 10^{-13}\mu_B$.
We show that in a supernova core the longitudinal photon (plasmon) has a space-like dispersion and Cerenkov absorption and emission of such photons is kinematically allowed. The corresponding Cerenkov emission and absorption rates are computed. We also show that the longitudinal plasmon dispersion can be negative (spac...
The corresponding Cerenkov emission and absorption rates are computed. We also show that the longitudinal plasmon dispersion can be negative (space-like) in a relativistic plasma in a region close to the plasma surface, and in a hot QED plasma. In the case of the QED plasma, the longitudinal plasmon dispersion is spac...
We show that in a supernova core the longitudinal photon (plasmon) has a space-like dispersion and Cerenkov absorption and emission of such photons is kinematically allowed. The absorption coefficient for the plasmon in the region of interest is large, and the plasmon can be emitted from the longitudinal modes of the n...
The absorption coefficient for the plasmon in the region of interest is large, and the plasmon can be emitted from the longitudinal modes of the neutrino plasma, which are highly populated. We calculate the rate of plasmon emission, which is proportional to $T_{\nu}^{10}$, and show that it is large enough to significa...
0.805191
0.863272
hep-ph/0001116
Ling-Fong Li
Ling-Fong Li
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking and Chiral Symmetry
Lecture Delivered at VII Mexico Workshop on Paritcles and Fields, Merida, Yucatan Mexico, Nov 10-17,1999
AIP Conf.Proc.531:16-44,2000
10.1063/1.1315030
CMU-HEP00-01
hep-ph
null
In this introductory lecture, some basic features of the spontaneous symmetry breaking are discussed. More specifically, $\sigma $-model, non-linear realization, and some examples of spontaneous symmetry breaking in the non-relativistic system are discussed in details. The approach here is more pedagogical than rigor...
[ { "created": "Thu, 13 Jan 2000 18:14:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-12-13
[ [ "Li", "Ling-Fong", "" ] ]
In this introductory lecture, some basic features of the spontaneous symmetry breaking are discussed. More specifically, $\sigma $-model, non-linear realization, and some examples of spontaneous symmetry breaking in the non-relativistic system are discussed in details. The approach here is more pedagogical than rigorou...
In this introductory lecture, some basic features of the spontaneous symmetry breaking are discussed. More specifically, $\sigma $-model, non-linear realization, and some examples of spontaneous symmetry breaking in the non-relativistic system are discussed in details.
The approach here is more pedagogical than rigorous and the purpose is to get some simple explanation of some useful topics in this rather wide area. .
In this introductory lecture, some basic features of the spontaneous symmetry breaking are discussed. More specifically, $\sigma $-model, non-linear realization, and some examples of spontaneous symmetry breaking in the non-relativistic system are discussed in details. It is shown that the Goldstone theorem is valid fo...
It is shown that the Goldstone theorem is valid for the non-relativistic system in the non-relativistic limit.
In this introductory lecture, some basic features of the spontaneous symmetry breaking are discussed. More specifically, $\sigma $-model, non-linear realization, and some examples of spontaneous symmetry breaking in the non-relativistic system are discussed in details. It is shown that the Goldstone theorem is valid fo...
It is shown that the Goldstone theorem is valid for the non-relativistic system as well. [Publications] T.Kobayashi: "Non-Abelian Anomaly and the Chiral Anomaly in External Gauge Fields" Prog.Theor.Phys.93・1. 87-93 (1995) [Publications] T.Kobayashi: "Chiral Anomaly and the Chiral Magnetic Effect" Prog.Theor.Phys.93・3....
0.96403
0.830553
gr-qc/9211014
Peter Peldan
Peter Peldan
Unification of Gravity and Yang-Mills Theory in (2+1)-Dimensions
22pages
Nucl.Phys. B395 (1993) 239-262
10.1016/0550-3213(93)90216-C
ITP 92-49
gr-qc hep-th
null
A gauge and diffeomorphism invariant theory in (2+1)-dimensions is presented in both first and second order Lagrangian form as well as in a Hamiltonian form. For gauge group $SO(1,2)$, the theory is shown to describe ordinary Einstein gravity with a cosmological constant. With gauge group $G^{tot}=SO(1,2)\otimes G^{Y...
[ { "created": "Tue, 10 Nov 1992 12:48:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Peldan", "Peter", "" ] ]
A gauge and diffeomorphism invariant theory in (2+1)-dimensions is presented in both first and second order Lagrangian form as well as in a Hamiltonian form. For gauge group $SO(1,2)$, the theory is shown to describe ordinary Einstein gravity with a cosmological constant. With gauge group $G^{tot}=SO(1,2)\otimes G^{YM}...
A gauge and diffeomorphism invariant theory in (2+1)-dimensions is presented in both first and second order Lagrangian form as well as in a Hamiltonian form. For gauge group $SO(1,2)$, the theory is shown to describe ordinary Einstein gravity with a cosmological constant. With gauge group $G^{tot}=SO(1,2)\otimes G^{YM}...
It is also shown that for weak $G^{YM}$ Yang-Mills fields, this theory agrees with the conventional Einstein-Yang-Mills theory to lowest order in Yang-Mills fields. Explicit static and rotation symmetric solutions to the Einstein-Maxwell theory are studied both for the conventional coupling and for this unified theory....
A gauge and diffeomorphism invariant theory in (2+1)-dimensions is presented in both first and second order Lagrangian form as well as in a Hamiltonian form. For gauge group $SO(1,2)$, the theory is shown to describe ordinary Einstein gravity with a cosmological constant. With gauge group $G^{tot}=SO(1,2)\otimes G^{YM}...
In the Hamiltonian formulation, the $G^{YM}$ fields are represented by canonical variables with a non-trivial Poisson bracket. The Yang-Mills equations are obtained from the Hamiltonian equations of motion.
A gauge and diffeomorphism invariant theory in (2+1)-dimensions is presented in both first and second order Lagrangian form as well as in a Hamiltonian form. For gauge group $SO(1,2)$, the theory is shown to describe ordinary Einstein gravity with a cosmological constant. With gauge group $G^{tot}=SO(1,2)\otimes G^{YM}...
In the Hamiltonian formulation, the canonical momenta and the Hamiltonian are derived. The theory is then coupled to a Yang-Mills theory and it is shown that the equations of motion for the Yang-Mills fields are the Yang-Mills equations. From: R. Jackiw [ view email ] [v1] Tue, 5 Jan 1993 17:15:35 UTC (0 KB) [v2] Tue,...
0.920413
0.93013
1908.05295
Peter Stoffer
Wouter Dekens, Peter Stoffer
Low-energy effective field theory below the electroweak scale: matching at one loop
66 pages, 7 tables, 754 diagrams; includes finite shifts due to tree-level evanescents
JHEP 1910 (2019) 197
10.1007/JHEP10(2019)197
null
hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We compute the one-loop matching between the Standard Model Effective Field Theory and the low-energy effective field theory below the electroweak scale, where the heavy gauge bosons, the Higgs particle, and the top quark are integrated out. The complete set of matching equations is derived including effects up to di...
[ { "created": "Wed, 14 Aug 2019 18:20:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 27 Oct 2019 18:41:56 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 18 Nov 2022 17:51:02 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-11-21
[ [ "Dekens", "Wouter", "" ], [ "Stoffer", "Peter", "" ] ]
We compute the one-loop matching between the Standard Model Effective Field Theory and the low-energy effective field theory below the electroweak scale, where the heavy gauge bosons, the Higgs particle, and the top quark are integrated out. The complete set of matching equations is derived including effects up to dime...
We compute the one-loop matching between the Standard Model Effective Field Theory and the low-energy effective field theory below the electroweak scale, where the heavy gauge bosons, the Higgs particle, and the top quark are integrated out. The complete set of matching equations is derived including effects up to dime...
Using momentum insertion, we also obtain the matching for the $CP$-violating theta angles. Our results provide an ingredient for a model-independent analysis of constraints on physics beyond the Standard Model. They can be used for fixed-order calculations at one-loop accuracy and represent a first step towards a syste...
We compute the one-loop matching between the Standard Model Effective Field Theory and the low-energy effective field theory below the electroweak scale, where the heavy gauge bosons, the Higgs particle, and the top quark are integrated out. The complete set of matching equations is derived including effects up to dime...
We provide the explicit expressions for the operators up to dimension six in the power counting for the case of a complex scalar and a fourth generation of quarks and leptons.
We compute the one-loop matching between the Standard Model Effective Field Theory and the low-energy effective field theory below the electroweak scale, where the heavy gauge bosons, the Higgs particle, and the top quark are integrated out. The complete set of matching equations is derived including effects up to dime...
We also determine the anomalous dimensions of the operators in the low-energy effective theory. As an application, we discuss the matching conditions for the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon and the top quark.
0.946654
0.93205
gr-qc/9902037
Jacek Wisniewski
Jerzy Lewandowski and Jacek Wisniewski
Degenerate Sectors of the Ashtekar Gravity
19 pages, latex
Class.Quant.Grav. 16 (1999) 3057-3069
10.1088/0264-9381/16/10/303
null
gr-qc
null
This work completes the task of solving locally the Einstein-Ashtekar equations for degenerate data. The two remaining degenerate sectors of the classical 3+1 dimensional theory are considered. First, with all densitized triad vectors linearly dependent and second, with only two independent ones. It is shown how to s...
[ { "created": "Thu, 11 Feb 1999 19:37:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Lewandowski", "Jerzy", "" ], [ "Wisniewski", "Jacek", "" ] ]
This work completes the task of solving locally the Einstein-Ashtekar equations for degenerate data. The two remaining degenerate sectors of the classical 3+1 dimensional theory are considered. First, with all densitized triad vectors linearly dependent and second, with only two independent ones. It is shown how to sol...
This work completes the task of solving locally the Einstein-Ashtekar equations for degenerate data. The two remaining degenerate sectors of the classical 3+1 dimensional theory are considered. First, with all densitized triad vectors linearly dependent and second, with only two independent ones.
It is shown how to solve the Einstein-Ashtekar equations completely by suitable gauge fixing and choice of coordinates. Remarkably, the Hamiltonian weakly Poisson commutes with the conditions defining the sectors. The summary of degenerate solutions is given in the Appendix.
This work completes the task of solving locally the Einstein-Ashtekar equations for degenerate data. The two remaining degenerate sectors of the classical 3+1 dimensional theory are considered. First, with all densitized triad vectors linearly dependent and second, with only two independent ones. The resulting equation...
The resulting equations are solved locally for the case of an arbitrary 2-dimensional surface embedded in Minkowski space. The solutions to the equations of motion are explicitly constructed.
This work completes the task of solving locally the Einstein-Ashtekar equations for degenerate data. The two remaining degenerate sectors of the classical 3+1 dimensional theory are considered. First, with all densitized triad vectors linearly dependent and second, with only two independent ones. The corresponding boun...
The corresponding boundary conditions are studied and the resulting solutions are presented. In particular, we show that the second sector is the non-linear generalization of the standard cosmological model.
0.903708
0.894234
0704.2045
Chris Quigg
Chris Quigg
Higgs Bosons, Electroweak Symmetry Breaking, and the Physics of the Large Hadron Collider
15 pages, 6 figures, uses Contemporary Physics macros (included)
Contemp.Phys.48:1-11,2007
10.1080/00107510701292187
FERMILAB-PUB-07/002-T
hep-ph hep-ex
null
The Large Hadron Collider, a 7 + 7 TeV proton-proton collider under construction at CERN (the European Laboratory for Particle Physics in Geneva), will take experiments squarely into a new energy domain where mysteries of the electroweak interaction will be unveiled. What marks the 1-TeV scale as an important target?...
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 Apr 2007 16:26:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Quigg", "Chris", "" ] ]
The Large Hadron Collider, a 7 + 7 TeV proton-proton collider under construction at CERN (the European Laboratory for Particle Physics in Geneva), will take experiments squarely into a new energy domain where mysteries of the electroweak interaction will be unveiled. What marks the 1-TeV scale as an important target? W...
The Large Hadron Collider, a 7 + 7 TeV proton-proton collider under construction at CERN (the European Laboratory for Particle Physics in Geneva), will take experiments squarely into a new energy domain where mysteries of the electroweak interaction will be unveiled. What marks the 1-TeV scale as an important target? W...
What expectations do we have for the agent that hides the electroweak symmetry? Why do particle physicists anticipate a great harvest of discoveries within reach of the LHC?
The Large Hadron Collider, a 7 + 7 TeV proton-proton collider under construction at CERN (the European Laboratory for Particle Physics in Geneva), will take experiments squarely into a new energy domain where mysteries of the electroweak interaction will be unveiled. What marks the 1-TeV scale as an important target? W...
What are the open questions? How can the LHC shed light on them? The LHC will explore the TeV scale and study the electroweak symmetry breaking, with the hope of finding the mechanism by which it is hidden. The LHC experiments will explore the TeV scale in detail, to search for new particles predicted in various theor...
The Large Hadron Collider, a 7 + 7 TeV proton-proton collider under construction at CERN (the European Laboratory for Particle Physics in Geneva), will take experiments squarely into a new energy domain where mysteries of the electroweak interaction will be unveiled. What marks the 1-TeV scale as an important target? W...
This review article is intended to answer those questions. We will also discuss the experimental methods used to explore the TeV energy domain and the theoretical models that have been proposed to explain the observed phenomena. The emphasis will be on the physics of the electroweak interaction at the TeV scale and it...
0.916689
0.858795
2401.07180
Aiichi Iwazaki
Aiichi Iwazaki
Axion Detection with Quantum Hall Effect
Updated, 17 pages, 8 figures, To be published in PTEP
null
null
Nisho-1-2024
hep-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Plateau-plateau transition in integer quantum Hall effect is a phase transition between metal and insulator. The behavior how the width $\Delta B$ of the transition changes with temperature and frequency of radiations imposed has been explored extensively. It decreases with the decrease of temperature and frequency, ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 14 Jan 2024 00:40:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 23 Jan 2024 00:15:35 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 14 May 2024 11:30:06 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2024-05-15
[ [ "Iwazaki", "Aiichi", "" ] ]
Plateau-plateau transition in integer quantum Hall effect is a phase transition between metal and insulator. The behavior how the width $\Delta B$ of the transition changes with temperature and frequency of radiations imposed has been explored extensively. It decreases with the decrease of temperature and frequency, bu...
Plateau-plateau transition in integer quantum Hall effect is a phase transition between metal and insulator. The behavior how the width $\Delta B$ of the transition changes with temperature and frequency of radiations imposed has been explored extensively. It decreases with the decrease of temperature and frequency, bu...
The radiations play a similar role to the one of radiations imposed externally. In this paper we discuss in detail how the width behaves in temperature and frequency under the effect of axion dark matter. We show that the axion effect can be observable in low temperature roughly below $100$mK. According to our detailed...
Plateau-plateau transition in integer quantum Hall effect is a phase transition between metal and insulator. The behavior how the width $\Delta B$ of the transition changes with temperature and frequency of radiations imposed has been explored extensively. It decreases with the decrease of temperature and frequency, bu...
The radiations have the same frequency as the axion dark matter, so the saturation of $\Delta B$ is affected by the axion dark matter. In this paper, we discuss the effect of the axion dark matter on the width $\Delta B$ of the plateau-plateau transition. We find that the width $\Delta B$ is increased by the axion dar...
Plateau-plateau transition in integer quantum Hall effect is a phase transition between metal and insulator. The behavior how the width $\Delta B$ of the transition changes with temperature and frequency of radiations imposed has been explored extensively. It decreases with the decrease of temperature and frequency, bu...
The saturation width $\Delta B$ of the transition is proportional to the density of axion dark matter. The proportionality constant is determined by the axion-photon coupling constant and the mass of axion. The detection of axion dark matter will be achieved by the observation of the saturation width.
0.977501
0.979288
1505.06006
Lei Wu
Ken-ichi Hikasa, Jinmian Li, Lei Wu and Jin Min Yang
Single top squark production as a probe of natural supersymmetry at the LHC
6 pages, 4 figures, References and discussion added, accepted by Phys. Rev. D
Phys. Rev. D 93, 035003 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.93.035003
null
hep-ph hep-ex
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Light top squarks (stops) and light higgsinos are the key features of natural SUSY, where the higgsinos $\tilde{\chi}^{\pm}_{1}$ and $\tilde{\chi}^0_{1,2}$ are nearly degenerate and act as the missing transverse energy ($E^{miss}_T$) at the LHC. Besides the strong production, the stop can be produced via the electrow...
[ { "created": "Fri, 22 May 2015 09:34:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 29 Jan 2016 03:51:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-02-10
[ [ "Hikasa", "Ken-ichi", "" ], [ "Li", "Jinmian", "" ], [ "Wu", "Lei", "" ], [ "Yang", "Jin Min", "" ] ]
Light top squarks (stops) and light higgsinos are the key features of natural SUSY, where the higgsinos $\tilde{\chi}^{\pm}_{1}$ and $\tilde{\chi}^0_{1,2}$ are nearly degenerate and act as the missing transverse energy ($E^{miss}_T$) at the LHC. Besides the strong production, the stop can be produced via the electrowea...
Light top squarks (stops) and light higgsinos are the key features of natural SUSY, where the higgsinos $\tilde{\chi}^{\pm}_{1}$ and $\tilde{\chi}^0_{1,2}$ are nearly degenerate and act as the missing transverse energy ($E^{miss}_T$) at the LHC. Besides the strong production, the stop can be produced via the electrowea...
So in this paper, we investigate the single stop ($\tilde{t}_1$) production $pp \to \tilde{t}_1+ E^{miss}_T$ in the natural SUSY at the LHC, which gives the monotop signature $t+ E^{miss}_T$ from $\tilde{t}_1\to t \tilde{\chi}^0_{1,2}$ or the monobottom signature $b+ E^{miss}_T$ from $\tilde{t}_1 \to b \tilde{\chi}^+_{...
Light top squarks (stops) and light higgsinos are the key features of natural SUSY, where the higgsinos $\tilde{\chi}^{\pm}_{1}$ and $\tilde{\chi}^0_{1,2}$ are nearly degenerate and act as the missing transverse energy ($E^{miss}_T$) at the LHC. Besides the strong production, the stop can be produced via the electrowea...
In this paper, we investigate the prospects of determining the couplings of the stop with the Higgs boson ($g_{h\tilde{t}\tilde{t}}$) and the top quark ($g_{t\tilde{t}\tilde{t}}$) at the LHC and future $e^+e^-$ colliders. We show that the precision of $g_{h\tilde{t}\tilde{t}}$ can be improved by measuring the stop dec...
Light top squarks (stops) and light higgsinos are the key features of natural SUSY, where the higgsinos $\tilde{\chi}^{\pm}_{1}$ and $\tilde{\chi}^0_{1,2}$ are nearly degenerate and act as the missing transverse energy ($E^{miss}_T$) at the LHC. Besides the strong production, the stop can be produced via the electrowea...
In this paper, we investigate the electroweak production of the stop at the LHC. We find that the $E^{miss}_T$ distribution of the stop in the electroweak production is quite different from that of the stop in the strong production. The electroweak stop production could be a promising way to probe the stop and the hig...
0.908469
0.913431
gr-qc/0011033
Andrzej Krolak
Robert Budzynski, Witold Kondracki, and Andrzej Krolak
New properties of Cauchy and event horizons
11 pages, Talk at 2nd World Congress on Non-linear Analysis (July 2000, Catania, Italy)
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
We present several recent results concerning Cauchy and event horizons. In the first part of the paper we review the differentiablity properties of the Cauchy and the event horizons. In the second part we discuss compact Cauchy horizons and summarize their main properties.
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 Nov 2000 10:09:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Budzynski", "Robert", "" ], [ "Kondracki", "Witold", "" ], [ "Krolak", "Andrzej", "" ] ]
We present several recent results concerning Cauchy and event horizons. In the first part of the paper we review the differentiablity properties of the Cauchy and the event horizons. In the second part we discuss compact Cauchy horizons and summarize their main properties.
We present several recent results concerning Cauchy and event horizons. In the first part of the paper we review the differentiablity properties of the Cauchy and the event horizons.
In the second part we discuss compact Cauchy horizons and summarize their main properties.
We present several recent results concerning Cauchy and event horizons. In the first part of the paper we review the differentiablity properties of the Cauchy and the event horizons. In the second part of the paper we discuss the topology of the event horizon for asymptotically flat spacetimes.
In the second part of the paper we discuss the topology of the event horizon for asymptotically flat spacetimes.
We present several recent results concerning Cauchy and event horizons. In the first part of the paper we review the differentiablity properties of the Cauchy and the event horizons. We also discuss the definition of the event horizon for the Schwarzschild and the Kerr black hole. In the second part we consider the are...
We also discuss the definition of the event horizon for the Schwarzschild and the Kerr black hole. In the second part we consider the area of the event horizon. We discuss the properties of the area function and present several inequalities for the area of the event horizon. In the third part we discuss the problem of...
0.922443
0.807687
2405.05269
Abdelrahman Yasser
Kimet Jusufi, Ahmed Farag Ali, Abdelrahman Yasser, Nader Inan, A.Y.Ellithi
Modified gravity/entropic gravity correspondence due to graviton mass
Accepted by Annals of Physics
null
10.1016/j.aop.2024.169717
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Some time ago, it has been suggested that gravitons can acquire mass in the process of spontaneous symmetry breaking of diffeomorphisms through the condensation of scalar fields [Chamseddine and Mukhanov, JHEP, 2010]. Taking this possibility into account, in the present paper, first we show how the graviton mass intr...
[ { "created": "Thu, 25 Apr 2024 16:28:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 10 Jun 2024 22:12:12 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 12 Jul 2024 21:44:56 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2024-07-16
[ [ "Jusufi", "Kimet", "" ], [ "Ali", "Ahmed Farag", "" ], [ "Yasser", "Abdelrahman", "" ], [ "Inan", "Nader", "" ], [ "Ellithi", "A. Y.", "" ] ]
Some time ago, it has been suggested that gravitons can acquire mass in the process of spontaneous symmetry breaking of diffeomorphisms through the condensation of scalar fields [Chamseddine and Mukhanov, JHEP, 2010]. Taking this possibility into account, in the present paper, first we show how the graviton mass intric...
Some time ago, it has been suggested that gravitons can acquire mass in the process of spontaneous symmetry breaking of diffeomorphisms through the condensation of scalar fields [Chamseddine and Mukhanov, JHEP, 2010]. Taking this possibility into account, in the present paper, first we show how the graviton mass intric...
The graviton contribution to the entropy basically measures the correlation of graviton and matter fields which then reproduces the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy at the horizon. This result shows the dual description of gravity: in the language of quantum information and entropy the gravity can be viewed as an entropic fo...
Some time ago, it has been suggested that gravitons can acquire mass in the process of spontaneous symmetry breaking of diffeomorphisms through the condensation of scalar fields [Chamseddine and Mukhanov, JHEP, 2010]. Taking this possibility into account, in the present paper, first we show how the graviton mass intric...
In the second part of this work, we study the effect of the graviton mass on the cosmological evolution. In particular, we find that the presence of the graviton mass introduces a dynamical term in the Friedmann equation. We find that the graviton mass can significantly affect the evolution of the Universe at early ti...
Some time ago, it has been suggested that gravitons can acquire mass in the process of spontaneous symmetry breaking of diffeomorphisms through the condensation of scalar fields [Chamseddine and Mukhanov, JHEP, 2010]. Taking this possibility into account, in the present paper, first we show how the graviton mass intric...
In the present paper, we have shown how the graviton mass intricately reshapes the gravitational potential akin to a Yukawa-like potential at large distances. Notably, this long-range force modifies the Newton's law in large distances and might explain the phenomena of dark matter. The most important finding in the pr...
0.912866
0.934941
1906.12008
Daijiro Suematsu
Daijiro Suematsu
Low scale leptogenesis in a hybrid model of the scotogenic type I and III seesaw
19 pages, 5 figures, several clarifications, added some references, a version accepted for publication
Phys. Rev. D 100, 055008 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.100.055008
KANAZAWA-19-04
hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The scotogenic type I and type III seesaw models are good candidates to explain the existence of neutrino masses and dark matter simultaneously. However, since triplet fermions have SU(2) gauge interaction, they cannot be out of equilibrium before the electroweak symmetry breaking. Thus, leptogenesis seems to be diff...
[ { "created": "Fri, 28 Jun 2019 01:19:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 28 Aug 2019 00:19:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-09-18
[ [ "Suematsu", "Daijiro", "" ] ]
The scotogenic type I and type III seesaw models are good candidates to explain the existence of neutrino masses and dark matter simultaneously. However, since triplet fermions have SU(2) gauge interaction, they cannot be out of equilibrium before the electroweak symmetry breaking. Thus, leptogenesis seems to be diffic...
The scotogenic type I and type III seesaw models are good candidates to explain the existence of neutrino masses and dark matter simultaneously. However, since triplet fermions have SU(2) gauge interaction, they cannot be out of equilibrium before the electroweak symmetry breaking. Thus, leptogenesis seems to be diffic...
A model extended by introducing a singlet fermion could be such a simple example. If the singlet fermion is in the thermal equilibrium even for its extremely small neutrino Yukawa coupling, leptogenesis could be shown to occur successfully for a rather low mass of the singlet fermion. The required mass could be lowered...
The scotogenic type I and type III seesaw models are good candidates to explain the existence of neutrino masses and dark matter simultaneously. However, since triplet fermions have SU(2) gauge interaction, they cannot be out of equilibrium before the electroweak symmetry breaking. Thus, leptogenesis seems to be diffic...
In this paper, we introduce a real triplet fermion with a global U(1) symmetry and show that a sufficient baryon asymmetry can be generated by the decay of the real triplet fermion. We also show that the model can explain the existence of dark matter.
The scotogenic type I and type III seesaw models are good candidates to explain the existence of neutrino masses and dark matter simultaneously. However, since triplet fermions have SU(2) gauge interaction, they cannot be out of equilibrium before the electroweak symmetry breaking. Thus, leptogenesis seems to be diffic...
In this paper, we introduce a singlet fermion for the purpose and investigate the possibility of leptogenesis in a framework of the type III seesaw model. We consider the Yukawa coupling of the singlet fermion to the standard model Higgs doublet, and the mass term of the singlet fermion with the triplet fermion. The Y...
0.879378
0.932549
2106.07028
Partha Nandi
Partha Nandi, Partha Ghose
A Conformally Invariant Unified Theory of Maxwell Fields and Linearized Gravity as Emergent Fields
null
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
A Lorentz and conformally invariant `Schr\"{o}dinger-like' equation for a massless complex scalar function $\psi$ is derived from an invariant action, and it is shown how the same $\psi$ can be used to calculate both the gravitational field $h_{\mu\nu}$ of linearized Einstein gravity in the TT gauge and the electroma...
[ { "created": "Sun, 13 Jun 2021 15:37:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-06-15
[ [ "Nandi", "Partha", "" ], [ "Ghose", "Partha", "" ] ]
A Lorentz and conformally invariant `Schr\"{o}dinger-like' equation for a massless complex scalar function $\psi$ is derived from an invariant action, and it is shown how the same $\psi$ can be used to calculate both the gravitational field $h_{\mu\nu}$ of linearized Einstein gravity in the TT gauge and the electromagn...
A Lorentz and conformally invariant `Schr\"{o}dinger-like' equation for a massless complex scalar function $\psi$ is derived from an invariant action, and it is shown how the same $\psi$ can be used to calculate both the gravitational field $h_{\mu\nu}$ of linearized Einstein gravity in the TT gauge and the electromagn...
It is also shown how the existence of gravitons can be inferred from the state-dependent quantum noise they create in a model detector.
A Lorentz and conformally invariant `Schr\"{o}dinger-like' equation for a massless complex scalar function $\psi$ is derived from an invariant action, and it is shown how the same $\psi$ can be used to calculate both the gravitational field $h_{\mu\nu}$ of linearized Einstein gravity in the TT gauge and the electromagn...
This condition is shown to be equivalent to the one for the gravitational field to be transverse, and to be identical to that for the electromagnetic field to be source-free. It is argued that the transverse condition for the gravitational field may be an indication that the gravitational field can be considered as an...
A Lorentz and conformally invariant `Schr\"{o}dinger-like' equation for a massless complex scalar function $\psi$ is derived from an invariant action, and it is shown how the same $\psi$ can be used to calculate both the gravitational field $h_{\mu\nu}$ of linearized Einstein gravity in the TT gauge and the electromagn...
This condition is shown to be equivalent to the Klein-Gordon equation for a scalar particle of mass $m$ in the classical limit $m\to 0$. In the case of the gravitational field, a new kind of wave equation for the TT gauge metric is obtained, while the electromagnetic field is shown to be a solution of a modified Maxwe...
0.908684
0.896038
1006.3284
Vladimir Bytev
A. I. Ahmadov, V. V. Bytev, E. A. Kuraev, E. Tomasi-Gustafsson
Radiative proton-antiproton annihilation to a lepton pair
2 figures
Phys.Rev.D82:094016,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.82.094016
null
hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The annihilation of proton and antiproton to electron-positron pair, including radiative corrections due to the emission of virtual and real photons is considered. The results are generalized to leading and next-to leading approximations. The relevant distributions are derived and numerical applications are given in ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 16 Jun 2010 17:56:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-12-09
[ [ "Ahmadov", "A. I.", "" ], [ "Bytev", "V. V.", "" ], [ "Kuraev", "E. A.", "" ], [ "Tomasi-Gustafsson", "E.", "" ] ]
The annihilation of proton and antiproton to electron-positron pair, including radiative corrections due to the emission of virtual and real photons is considered. The results are generalized to leading and next-to leading approximations. The relevant distributions are derived and numerical applications are given in th...
The annihilation of proton and antiproton to electron-positron pair, including radiative corrections due to the emission of virtual and real photons is considered. The results are generalized to leading and next-to leading approximations.
The relevant distributions are derived and numerical applications are given in the kinematical range accessible to the PANDA experiment at the FAIR facility.
The annihilation of proton and antiproton to electron-positron pair, including radiative corrections due to the emission of virtual and real photons is considered. The results are generalized to leading and next-to leading approximations. The bremsstrahlung photon spectrum is found in the framework of the QED theory. T...
The bremsstrahlung photon spectrum is found in the framework of the QED theory. The energy losses of protons and antiprotons in the medium are calculated. The bremsstrahlung spectrum of an electron in the electric field of a nucleus is obtained. The energy losses of electrons in the medium are calculated. The results ...
The annihilation of proton and antiproton to electron-positron pair, including radiative corrections due to the emission of virtual and real photons is considered. The results are generalized to leading and next-to leading approximations. The radiative corrections to the total cross section are calculated. The radiativ...
The radiative corrections to the total cross section are calculated. The radiative corrections to the angular distribution of electron and positron in the laboratory system are considered. The radiative corrections to the differential cross section for the reaction of antiproton annihilation to the pion pair in the la...
0.807071
0.87342
0806.1375
Bernard Pire
M. El Beiyad, B. Pire, L. Szymanowski, S. Wallon
Two Photon Distribution Amplitudes
to be published in the proceedings of the workshop HLPW08, Spa, March 6-8, 2008, AIP conference proceedings series
AIPConf.Proc.1038:305-310,2008
10.1063/1.2987183
null
hep-ph nucl-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The factorization of the amplitude of the process gamma* gamma -> gamma gamma in the low energy and high photon virtuality region is demonstrated at the Born order and in the leading logarithmic approximation. The leading order two photon (generalized) distribution amplitudes exhibit a characteristic ln Q2 behaviour ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 Jun 2008 06:48:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Beiyad", "M. El", "" ], [ "Pire", "B.", "" ], [ "Szymanowski", "L.", "" ], [ "Wallon", "S.", "" ] ]
The factorization of the amplitude of the process gamma* gamma -> gamma gamma in the low energy and high photon virtuality region is demonstrated at the Born order and in the leading logarithmic approximation. The leading order two photon (generalized) distribution amplitudes exhibit a characteristic ln Q2 behaviour an...
The factorization of the amplitude of the process gamma* gamma -> gamma gamma in the low energy and high photon virtuality region is demonstrated at the Born order and in the leading logarithmic approximation.
The leading order two photon (generalized) distribution amplitudes exhibit a characteristic ln Q2 behaviour and obey new inhomogeneous evolution equations.
The factorization of the amplitude of the process gamma* gamma -> gamma gamma in the low energy and high photon virtuality region is demonstrated at the Born order and in the leading logarithmic approximation. The result is used to study the interference between the Born and the virtual Compton scattering amplitudes.
The result is used to study the interference between the Born and the virtual Compton scattering amplitudes.
The factorization of the amplitude of the process gamma* gamma -> gamma gamma in the low energy and high photon virtuality region is demonstrated at the Born order and in the leading logarithmic approximation. The result is used to fit the experimental data of the H1 and ZEUS Collaborations at HERA. The obtained fit pa...
The result is used to fit the experimental data of the H1 and ZEUS Collaborations at HERA. The obtained fit parameter is compared to the value obtained from the photon virtuality distribution function in the framework of the model of the photon as a hadron. • ### Determination of the electromagnetic form factor of the...
0.891673
0.67527
2104.02136
Gregory J. Galloway
Gregory J. Galloway and Eric Ling
Remarks on the existence of CMC Cauchy surfaces
13 pages; v2: minor corrections/clarifications. To appear in the Proceedings of the X International Meeting on Lorentzian Geometry
null
null
null
gr-qc math.DG
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
As is well known, constant mean curvature (CMC) spacelike hypersurfaces play an important role in solving the Einstein equations, both in solving the contraints and the evolution equations. In this paper we review the CMC existence result obtained by the authors in [10] and consider some new existence results motivat...
[ { "created": "Mon, 5 Apr 2021 20:22:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 10 Nov 2021 20:34:03 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-11-12
[ [ "Galloway", "Gregory J.", "" ], [ "Ling", "Eric", "" ] ]
As is well known, constant mean curvature (CMC) spacelike hypersurfaces play an important role in solving the Einstein equations, both in solving the contraints and the evolution equations. In this paper we review the CMC existence result obtained by the authors in [10] and consider some new existence results motivated...
As is well known, constant mean curvature (CMC) spacelike hypersurfaces play an important role in solving the Einstein equations, both in solving the contraints and the evolution equations. In this paper we review the CMC existence result obtained by the authors in [10] and consider some new existence results motivated...
We also address some issues concerning the conformal structure of cosmological spacetimes.
As is well known, constant mean curvature (CMC) spacelike hypersurfaces play an important role in solving the Einstein equations, both in solving the contraints and the evolution equations. In this paper we review the CMC existence result obtained by the authors in [10] and consider some new existence results motivated...
In particular, we prove that given a Riemannian 3-manifold $M$ with metric $g$ and a positive function $k$ on $M$, there exists a CMC hypersurface in the Schwarzschild space-time with metric $g_{k}$.
As is well known, constant mean curvature (CMC) spacelike hypersurfaces play an important role in solving the Einstein equations, both in solving the contraints and the evolution equations. In this paper we review the CMC existence result obtained by the authors in [10] and consider some new existence results motivated...
We also show how the results can be used to obtain a global foliation of the spacetime by CMC spacelike hypersurfaces, provided the initial data set satisfies certain conditions. 1. Introduction The initial value problem of general relativity is to find a 4-dimensional Lorentzian manifold (M, g) which satisfies the Ei...
0.90562
0.83035
hep-ph/9806299
Sabine Kraml
A. Bartl, H. Eberl, K. Hidaka, S. Kraml, W. Majerotto, W. Porod, and Y. Yamada
SUSY-QCD corrections to stop and sbottom decays into Higgs bosons
revised version, one figure and a few comments added
Phys.Rev.D59:115007,1999
10.1103/PhysRevD.59.115007
UWThPh-1998-11, HEPHY-PUB 688/98, TGU-23, TU-551
hep-ph
null
We calculate the order(\alpha_s) SUSY-QCD corrections to the widths of stop and sbottom decays into Higgs bosons within the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. We give the complete analytical formulae paying particular attention to the on-shell renormalization of the soft SUSY-breaking parameters. We also perform ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 8 Jun 1998 09:39:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 22 Dec 1998 11:37:59 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-01-27
[ [ "Bartl", "A.", "" ], [ "Eberl", "H.", "" ], [ "Hidaka", "K.", "" ], [ "Kraml", "S.", "" ], [ "Majerotto", "W.", "" ], [ "Porod", "W.", "" ], [ "Yamada", "Y.", "" ] ]
We calculate the order(\alpha_s) SUSY-QCD corrections to the widths of stop and sbottom decays into Higgs bosons within the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. We give the complete analytical formulae paying particular attention to the on-shell renormalization of the soft SUSY-breaking parameters. We also perform a ...
We calculate the order(\alpha_s) SUSY-QCD corrections to the widths of stop and sbottom decays into Higgs bosons within the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. We give the complete analytical formulae paying particular attention to the on-shell renormalization of the soft SUSY-breaking parameters.
We also perform a detailed numerical analysis of both stop and sbottom decays into all Higgs bosons h^0, H^0, A^0, and H^\pm. We find that the SUSY-QCD corrections are significant, mostly negative and of the order of a few ten percent.
We calculate the order(\alpha_s) SUSY-QCD corrections to the widths of stop and sbottom decays into Higgs bosons within the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. We give the complete analytical formulae paying particular attention to the on-shell renormalization of the soft SUSY-breaking parameters. The numerical anal...
The numerical analysis is performed for various scenarios of the SUSY parameter space. The corrections can be of the order of a few percent and can be large in some cases.
We calculate the order(\alpha_s) SUSY-QCD corrections to the widths of stop and sbottom decays into Higgs bosons within the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. We give the complete analytical formulae paying particular attention to the on-shell renormalization of the soft SUSY-breaking parameters. The corrections to...
The corrections to the stop width are substantial and the numerical size of the corrections depends on the stop mass spectrum. We also find that the corrections to the sbottom width are small and the sbottom decay width is dominated by the tree-level contribution. • ### Non-standard left-right symmetric model(1101.428...
0.984177
0.910172
2404.10061
Siddhartha Karmakar
Siddhartha Karmakar, Amol Dighe and Rick S. Gupta
SMEFT predictions for semileptonic processes
51 pages, 9 figures, 14 tables
null
null
TIFR/TH/24-3
hep-ph hep-ex
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The $SU(2)_L\times U(1)_Y$ invariance of the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT) predicts multiple restrictions in the space of Wilson coefficients of $U(1)_{em}$ invariant effective lagrangians such as the Low-energy Effective Field Theory (LEFT), used for low-energy flavor-physics observables, or the Higg...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Apr 2024 18:06:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-04-17
[ [ "Karmakar", "Siddhartha", "" ], [ "Dighe", "Amol", "" ], [ "Gupta", "Rick S.", "" ] ]
The $SU(2)_L\times U(1)_Y$ invariance of the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT) predicts multiple restrictions in the space of Wilson coefficients of $U(1)_{em}$ invariant effective lagrangians such as the Low-energy Effective Field Theory (LEFT), used for low-energy flavor-physics observables, or the Higgs ...
The $SU(2)_L\times U(1)_Y$ invariance of the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT) predicts multiple restrictions in the space of Wilson coefficients of $U(1)_{em}$ invariant effective lagrangians such as the Low-energy Effective Field Theory (LEFT), used for low-energy flavor-physics observables, or the Higgs ...
These relations connect diverse experimental searches such as rare meson decays, high-$p_T$ dilepton searches, top decays, $Z$-pole observables, charged lepton flavor violating observables and non-standard neutrino interaction searches. We demonstrate how these relations can be used to derive strong indirect constraint...
The $SU(2)_L\times U(1)_Y$ invariance of the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT) predicts multiple restrictions in the space of Wilson coefficients of $U(1)_{em}$ invariant effective lagrangians such as the Low-energy Effective Field Theory (LEFT), used for low-energy flavor-physics observables, or the Higgs ...
As a result, the number of independent coefficients in the SMEFT is reduced by 2223 compared to the dimension-6 SMEFT basis for the considered operators. In contrast to previous work, we also find that for several operators, the SMEFT predicts linear relations among the Wilson coefficients of the HEFT and LEFT, even a...
The $SU(2)_L\times U(1)_Y$ invariance of the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT) predicts multiple restrictions in the space of Wilson coefficients of $U(1)_{em}$ invariant effective lagrangians such as the Low-energy Effective Field Theory (LEFT), used for low-energy flavor-physics observables, or the Higgs ...
We also derive 25 relations among LEFT coefficients, valid in the presence of a non-zero neutrino mass and mixing. We comment on the consequences of these relations for the extraction of new-physics effects in flavor physics.
0.899229
0.913252
1805.08911
Chandan Mondal
Mohammad Ahmady, Chandan Mondal, Ruben Sandapen
Dynamical spin effects in the holographic light-front wavefunctions of light pseudoscalar mesons
27 pages, 8 figures, and 5 tables: Section III on condensates removed and references for spin structure added. Version accepted for publication in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 98, 034010 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.98.034010
null
hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We quantify the importance of dynamical spin effects in the holographic light-front wavefunctions of the pion, kaon, $\eta$ and $\eta^\prime$. Using a universal AdS/QCD scale and constituent quark masses, we find that such effects are maximal in the pion where they lead to an excellent simultaneous description of a w...
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 May 2018 00:04:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 2 Aug 2018 16:30:55 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-08-22
[ [ "Ahmady", "Mohammad", "" ], [ "Mondal", "Chandan", "" ], [ "Sandapen", "Ruben", "" ] ]
We quantify the importance of dynamical spin effects in the holographic light-front wavefunctions of the pion, kaon, $\eta$ and $\eta^\prime$. Using a universal AdS/QCD scale and constituent quark masses, we find that such effects are maximal in the pion where they lead to an excellent simultaneous description of a wid...
We quantify the importance of dynamical spin effects in the holographic light-front wavefunctions of the pion, kaon, $\eta$ and $\eta^\prime$. Using a universal AdS/QCD scale and constituent quark masses, we find that such effects are maximal in the pion where they lead to an excellent simultaneous description of a wid...
The situation is very different for the kaon, where a simultaneous description of the available data (decay constant, radius and spacelike EM form factor) prefer no dynamical spin effects at all. The situation is less clear for the $\eta$ and $\eta^\prime$: while their radiative decay widths data are consistent with dy...
We quantify the importance of dynamical spin effects in the holographic light-front wavefunctions of the pion, kaon, $\eta$ and $\eta^\prime$. Using a universal AdS/QCD scale and constituent quark masses, we find that such effects are maximal in the pion where they lead to an excellent simultaneous description of a wid...
The effects are reduced in the kaon and even smaller in the $\eta$ and $\eta^\prime$. These results have important implications for the structure of hadrons in QCD.
We quantify the importance of dynamical spin effects in the holographic light-front wavefunctions of the pion, kaon, $\eta$ and $\eta^\prime$. Using a universal AdS/QCD scale and constituent quark masses, we find that such effects are maximal in the pion where they lead to an excellent simultaneous description of a wid...
For the kaon, $\eta$ and $\eta^\prime$, we find that the dynamical spin effects are relatively small. For the $\eta^\prime$, however, we find that the spin-averaged $\bar{u}u$ and $\bar{d}d$ quark distributions are both nonzero and comparable in magnitude, and that the corresponding distribution amplitudes are very di...
0.967455
0.966449
1910.06308
Hajime Fukuda
Hajime Fukuda and Kazunori Nakayama
Aspects of Nonlinear Effect on Black Hole Superradiance
27 pages, 5 figures
null
10.1007/JHEP01(2020)128
null
hep-ph gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Under some conditions, light boson fields grow exponentially around a rotating black hole, called the superradiance instability. We discuss effects of nonlinear interactions of the boson on the instability. In particular, we focus on the effect of the particle production and show that the growth of the boson cloud ma...
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 Oct 2019 17:46:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-02-19
[ [ "Fukuda", "Hajime", "" ], [ "Nakayama", "Kazunori", "" ] ]
Under some conditions, light boson fields grow exponentially around a rotating black hole, called the superradiance instability. We discuss effects of nonlinear interactions of the boson on the instability. In particular, we focus on the effect of the particle production and show that the growth of the boson cloud may ...
Under some conditions, light boson fields grow exponentially around a rotating black hole, called the superradiance instability. We discuss effects of nonlinear interactions of the boson on the instability.
In particular, we focus on the effect of the particle production and show that the growth of the boson cloud may be saturated much before the black hole spin is extracted by the boson cloud, while the nonlinear interactions also induce the boson emission. For application, we revisit the superradiant instability of the ...
Under some conditions, light boson fields grow exponentially around a rotating black hole, called the superradiance instability. We discuss effects of nonlinear interactions of the boson on the instability. We show that the superradiant instability is not necessarily quenched by the nonlinear interactions.
We show that the superradiant instability is not necessarily quenched by the nonlinear interactions.
Under some conditions, light boson fields grow exponentially around a rotating black hole, called the superradiance instability. We discuss effects of nonlinear interactions of the boson on the instability. We show that the superradiance instability is not necessarily a monotonic growth of the boson field, but it can b...
We show that the superradiance instability is not necessarily a monotonic growth of the boson field, but it can be a cyclic behavior. We also discuss how the superradiance instability affects the final fate of a rotating black hole surrounded by a boson cloud. From: Toshifumi Futamase [ view email ]
0.91249
0.911648
1207.2914
Xiao Zhang
Yaohua Wang, Naqing Xie, Xiao Zhang
The positive energy theorem for asymptotically anti-de Sitter spacetimes
24 pages, revised substantially, the new energy-momentum inequality proved. Appeared in Communications in Contemporary Mathematics
null
10.1142/S0219199715500157
null
gr-qc math.DG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We establish the inequality for Henneaux-Teitelboim's total energy-momentum for asymptotically anti-de Sitter initial data sets which are asymptotic to arbitrary $t$-slice in anti-de Sitter spacetime. In particular, when $t=0$, it generalizes Chru\'{s}ciel-Maerten-Tod's inequality in the center of AdS mass coordinate...
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 Jul 2012 10:57:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 17 Jul 2012 06:10:42 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 6 Feb 2013 04:10:49 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 25 Nov 2013 07:20:25 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2015-02-18
[ [ "Wang", "Yaohua", "" ], [ "Xie", "Naqing", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Xiao", "" ] ]
We establish the inequality for Henneaux-Teitelboim's total energy-momentum for asymptotically anti-de Sitter initial data sets which are asymptotic to arbitrary $t$-slice in anti-de Sitter spacetime. In particular, when $t=0$, it generalizes Chru\'{s}ciel-Maerten-Tod's inequality in the center of AdS mass coordinates....
We establish the inequality for Henneaux-Teitelboim's total energy-momentum for asymptotically anti-de Sitter initial data sets which are asymptotic to arbitrary $t$-slice in anti-de Sitter spacetime. In particular, when $t=0$, it generalizes Chru\'{s}ciel-Maerten-Tod's inequality in the center of AdS mass coordinates.
We also show that the determinant of energy-momentum endomorphism ${\bf Q}$ is the geometric invariant of asymptotically anti-de Sitter spacetimes.
We establish the inequality for Henneaux-Teitelboim's total energy-momentum for asymptotically anti-de Sitter initial data sets which are asymptotic to arbitrary $t$-slice in anti-de Sitter spacetime. In particular, when $t=0$, it generalizes Chru\'{s}ciel-Maerten-Tod's inequality in the center of AdS mass coordinates....
The proof is based on the use of the isometric embedding of the initial data sets into anti-de Sitter spacetime.
We establish the inequality for Henneaux-Teitelboim's total energy-momentum for asymptotically anti-de Sitter initial data sets which are asymptotic to arbitrary $t$-slice in anti-de Sitter spacetime. In particular, when $t=0$, it generalizes Chru\'{s}ciel-Maerten-Tod's inequality in the center of AdS mass coordinates....
The proof is based on the use of the boundary conditions for the gravitational field, the integral formula for the total energy-momentum and the use of the divergence theorem. From: Kazuyuki Fujii [ view email ] [v1] Thu, 4 Dec 2008 07:35:36 UTC (8 KB)
0.956678
0.939287
gr-qc/9509043
Angelo Tartaglia
A. Tartaglia (Dip. Fisica, Politecnico; Turin, Italy)
Four Dimensional Elasticity and General Relativity
10 pages; LATEX, uses thmsa.sty now sent to enable PS conversion; to appear on Gravitation & Cosmology
Grav.Cosmol. 1 (1995) 335-338
null
null
gr-qc
null
It has been shown that the extension of the elasticity theory in more than three dimensions allows a description of space-time as a properly stressed medium, even recovering the Minkowski metric in the case of uniaxial stress. The fundamental equation for the metric in the theory is shown to be the equilibrium equati...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Sep 1995 09:46:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 26 Sep 1995 17:33:22 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-02-03
[ [ "Tartaglia", "A.", "", "Dip. Fisica, Politecnico; Turin, Italy" ] ]
It has been shown that the extension of the elasticity theory in more than three dimensions allows a description of space-time as a properly stressed medium, even recovering the Minkowski metric in the case of uniaxial stress. The fundamental equation for the metric in the theory is shown to be the equilibrium equation...
It has been shown that the extension of the elasticity theory in more than three dimensions allows a description of space-time as a properly stressed medium, even recovering the Minkowski metric in the case of uniaxial stress. The fundamental equation for the metric in the theory is shown to be the equilibrium equation...
Examples of spherical and cylindrical symmetries in four dimensions are considered, evidencing convergencies and divergencies with the classical general relativity theory. Finally the possible meaning of the dynamics of the four dimensional elastic medium is discussed.
It has been shown that the extension of the elasticity theory in more than three dimensions allows a description of space-time as a properly stressed medium, even recovering the Minkowski metric in the case of uniaxial stress. The fundamental equation for the metric in the theory is shown to be the equilibrium equation...
This equation has been recently used to study the gravitational field in the context of the Newtonian approximation. In the present paper, we propose a similar approach for the description of the gravitational field in the context of general relativity.
It has been shown that the extension of the elasticity theory in more than three dimensions allows a description of space-time as a properly stressed medium, even recovering the Minkowski metric in the case of uniaxial stress. The fundamental equation for the metric in the theory is shown to be the equilibrium equation...
This equation, in the case of uniaxial stress, leads to the Minkowski metric, and the associated conservation laws are found to coincide with the laws of conservation of energy and momentum. The generalization of the theory to curved space-time is presented and it is shown that it leads to the Einstein equations for t...
0.908043
0.938134
1806.06486
Taro Kimura
Taro Kimura, Sho Ozaki
Conformal field theory analysis for QCD Kondo effect
1+22 pages, 1 figure; discussion improved, refs. updated
Phys. Rev. D 99, 014040 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.99.014040
null
hep-ph cond-mat.str-el hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study non-perturbative aspects of QCD Kondo effect, which has been recently proposed for the finite density and strong magnetic field systems, using conformal field theory describing the low energy physics near the IR fixed point. We clarify the symmetry class of QCD Kondo effect both for the finite density and ma...
[ { "created": "Mon, 18 Jun 2018 03:11:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 1 Feb 2019 12:46:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-02-06
[ [ "Kimura", "Taro", "" ], [ "Ozaki", "Sho", "" ] ]
We study non-perturbative aspects of QCD Kondo effect, which has been recently proposed for the finite density and strong magnetic field systems, using conformal field theory describing the low energy physics near the IR fixed point. We clarify the symmetry class of QCD Kondo effect both for the finite density and magn...
We study non-perturbative aspects of QCD Kondo effect, which has been recently proposed for the finite density and strong magnetic field systems, using conformal field theory describing the low energy physics near the IR fixed point. We clarify the symmetry class of QCD Kondo effect both for the finite density and magn...
We also obtain the low temperature behavior of several quantities of QCD Kondo effect in the vicinity of the IR fixed point based on the conformal field theory analysis.
We study non-perturbative aspects of QCD Kondo effect, which has been recently proposed for the finite density and strong magnetic field systems, using conformal field theory describing the low energy physics near the IR fixed point. We clarify the symmetry class of QCD Kondo effect both for the finite density and magn...
We also show that the dynamical mass generation of gluons is induced in the IR fixed point.
We study non-perturbative aspects of QCD Kondo effect, which has been recently proposed for the finite density and strong magnetic field systems, using conformal field theory describing the low energy physics near the IR fixed point. We clarify the symmetry class of QCD Kondo effect both for the finite density and magn...
We also discuss the role of the higher spin currents in the QCD Kondo effect. 2. Non-perturbative approach to non-perturbative effects International Nuclear Information System (INIS) Chetrit, Julien 2000-01-01 In this work, we are interested in the hadronic processes at high energy. In the strong field of a very ene...
0.959939
0.84712
2401.14540
Roberto Casadio
Wenbin Feng, Roldao da Rocha, Roberto Casadio
Quantum hair and entropy for slowly rotating quantum black holes
Plain LaTeX, 19 pages, clarifications added
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We study the quantum hair associated with coherent states describing slowly rotating black holes and show how it can be naturally related with the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy and with 1-loop quantum corrections of the metric for the (effectively) non-rotating case. We also estimate corrections induced by such quantum ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 25 Jan 2024 22:13:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 16 Apr 2024 13:21:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-04-17
[ [ "Feng", "Wenbin", "" ], [ "da Rocha", "Roldao", "" ], [ "Casadio", "Roberto", "" ] ]
We study the quantum hair associated with coherent states describing slowly rotating black holes and show how it can be naturally related with the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy and with 1-loop quantum corrections of the metric for the (effectively) non-rotating case. We also estimate corrections induced by such quantum ha...
We study the quantum hair associated with coherent states describing slowly rotating black holes and show how it can be naturally related with the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy and with 1-loop quantum corrections of the metric for the (effectively) non-rotating case.
We also estimate corrections induced by such quantum hair to the temperature of the Hawking radiation through the tunnelling method.
We study the quantum hair associated with coherent states describing slowly rotating black holes and show how it can be naturally related with the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy and with 1-loop quantum corrections of the metric for the (effectively) non-rotating case. We also show that the quantum hair can be used to disti...
We also show that the quantum hair can be used to distinguish between two possible near-horizon geometries of the extreme limit of the same black hole.
We study the quantum hair associated with coherent states describing slowly rotating black holes and show how it can be naturally related with the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy and with 1-loop quantum corrections of the metric for the (effectively) non-rotating case. We also show how the quantum hair can be related with t...
We also show how the quantum hair can be related with the Kerr black hole entropy. From: Ricardo Schiappa [ view email ]
0.939741
0.952748
hep-ph/9303204
null
Bohdan Grz\c{a}dkowski
CP Violation in $t \bar{t}$ Production at $e^+ e^-$ Colliders
LATEX
Phys.Lett.B305:384-391,1993
10.1016/0370-2693(93)91071-T
CERN-TH.6806/93
hep-ph
null
The general production {\it and} decay mechanism of $\ttbar$ in future high-energy $\epem$ colliders has been investigated in a model-independent way, focusing on an observation of possible CP violation. Angular asymmetries sensitive to CP violation either in the production {\it or} in the subsequent decays have been...
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 Mar 1993 14:58:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-11-01
[ [ "Grzcadkowski", "Bohdan", "" ] ]
The general production {\it and} decay mechanism of $\ttbar$ in future high-energy $\epem$ colliders has been investigated in a model-independent way, focusing on an observation of possible CP violation. Angular asymmetries sensitive to CP violation either in the production {\it or} in the subsequent decays have been f...
The general production {\it and} decay mechanism of $\ttbar$ in future high-energy $\epem$ colliders has been investigated in a model-independent way, focusing on an observation of possible CP violation. Angular asymmetries sensitive to CP violation either in the production {\it or} in the subsequent decays have been f...
General considerations are illustrated through 1-loop effects induced by gluino exchange in the supersymmetric version of the Standard Model.
The general production {\it and} decay mechanism of $\ttbar$ in future high-energy $\epem$ colliders has been investigated in a model-independent way, focusing on an observation of possible CP violation. Angular asymmetries sensitive to CP violation either in the production {\it or} in the subsequent decays have been f...
It is shown that a measurement of the CP violating asymmetry in the production of the top quark, which can be performed at LEP200 and future $\epem$ colliders, would be in general correlated with the asymmetry in the subsequent decays. The possibility of measuring CP violation in the production and decay of the top qu...
The general production {\it and} decay mechanism of $\ttbar$ in future high-energy $\epem$ colliders has been investigated in a model-independent way, focusing on an observation of possible CP violation. Angular asymmetries sensitive to CP violation either in the production {\it or} in the subsequent decays have been f...
The effects are very small, but in principle measurable. CP violation in the production process is expected to be much smaller than in the decay process, and the former can be neglected in a first approximation. We find that a measurement of the CP asymmetries in the $\ttbar$ production and decay is feasible at a futu...
0.904517
0.908575
2104.09513
Matthew Sievert
Andrey V. Sadofyev, Matthew D. Sievert, Ivan Vitev
Ab Initio Coupling of Jets to Collective Flow in the Opacity Expansion Approach
94 pages, 12 figures, 1 table
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.094044
LA-UR-21-21420
hep-ph nucl-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We calculate the leading corrections to jet momentum broadening and medium-induced branching that arise from the velocity of the moving medium at first order in opacity. These results advance our knowledge of jet quenching and demonstrate how it couples to collective flow of the quark-gluon plasma in heavy-ion collis...
[ { "created": "Mon, 19 Apr 2021 18:00:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 21 Jan 2022 02:58:30 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-01-24
[ [ "Sadofyev", "Andrey V.", "" ], [ "Sievert", "Matthew D.", "" ], [ "Vitev", "Ivan", "" ] ]
We calculate the leading corrections to jet momentum broadening and medium-induced branching that arise from the velocity of the moving medium at first order in opacity. These results advance our knowledge of jet quenching and demonstrate how it couples to collective flow of the quark-gluon plasma in heavy-ion collisio...
We calculate the leading corrections to jet momentum broadening and medium-induced branching that arise from the velocity of the moving medium at first order in opacity. These results advance our knowledge of jet quenching and demonstrate how it couples to collective flow of the quark-gluon plasma in heavy-ion collisio...
We isolate the relevant sub-eikonal corrections by working with jets composed of scalar particles with arbitrary color factors interacting with the medium by scalar QCD. Appropriate substitution of the color factors and light-front wave functions allow us to immediately apply the results to a range of processes includi...
We calculate the leading corrections to jet momentum broadening and medium-induced branching that arise from the velocity of the moving medium at first order in opacity. These results advance our knowledge of jet quenching and demonstrate how it couples to collective flow of the quark-gluon plasma in heavy-ion collisio...
This mechanism can be used to measure the local temperature and flow velocity of the medium.
We calculate the leading corrections to jet momentum broadening and medium-induced branching that arise from the velocity of the moving medium at first order in opacity. These results advance our knowledge of jet quenching and demonstrate how it couples to collective flow of the quark-gluon plasma in heavy-ion collisio...
We show that the first effect is negligible in the absence of large transverse gradients of temperature and density, and the second effect is suppressed by the ratio of the medium thickness to its size. We also point out that the corrections to the rate of medium-induced branching that arise from the velocity of the m...
0.951007
0.886798
hep-ph/9206229
Mark Hindmarsh
Mark Hindmarsh
Semilocal Topological Defects
28pp, DAMTP-HEP-92-24
Nucl.Phys.B392:461-492,1993
10.1016/0550-3213(93)90681-E
null
hep-ph hep-th
null
Semilocal defects are those formed in field theories with spontaneously broken symmetries, where the vacuum manifold $M$ is fibred by the action of the gauge group in a non-trivial way. Studied in this paper is the simplest such class of theories, in which $M\simeq S^{2N-1}$, fibred by the action of a local $U(1)$ sy...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Jun 1992 17:52:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-07-19
[ [ "Hindmarsh", "Mark", "" ] ]
Semilocal defects are those formed in field theories with spontaneously broken symmetries, where the vacuum manifold $M$ is fibred by the action of the gauge group in a non-trivial way. Studied in this paper is the simplest such class of theories, in which $M\simeq S^{2N-1}$, fibred by the action of a local $U(1)$ symm...
Semilocal defects are those formed in field theories with spontaneously broken symmetries, where the vacuum manifold $M$ is fibred by the action of the gauge group in a non-trivial way. Studied in this paper is the simplest such class of theories, in which $M\simeq S^{2N-1}$, fibred by the action of a local $U(1)$ symm...
Despite $M$ having trivial homotopy groups up to $\pi_{2N-2}$, this theory exhibits a fascinating variety of defects: vortices, or semilocal strings; monopoles (on which the strings terminate); and (when $N=2$) textures, which may be stabilised by their associated magnetic field to produce a skyrmion.
Semilocal defects are those formed in field theories with spontaneously broken symmetries, where the vacuum manifold $M$ is fibred by the action of the gauge group in a non-trivial way. Studied in this paper is the simplest such class of theories, in which $M\simeq S^{2N-1}$, fibred by the action of a local $U(1)$ symm...
The low energy theory contains a single massive vector field $A_{\mu}$ and a set of $2N$ massive scalars $\phi^{a}$. It is shown that the coupling between the $A_{\mu}$ field and the scalar fields is such that the $A_{\mu}$ field is massless at the semi-local core. The semi-local core can therefore be viewed as a doma...
Semilocal defects are those formed in field theories with spontaneously broken symmetries, where the vacuum manifold $M$ is fibred by the action of the gauge group in a non-trivial way. Studied in this paper is the simplest such class of theories, in which $M\simeq S^{2N-1}$, fibred by the action of a local $U(1)$ symm...
We calculate the effective action for the Goldstone boson $\pi$ in the presence of a vortex-type defect, and show that it is given by the vortex solution to the $O(N)$ $\sigma$-model, with a modified boundary condition at the defect core. We also study the dynamics of the defect, and show that it is subject to a non-t...
0.816399
0.831433
2005.12302
Giacomo Cacciapaglia
Giacomo Cacciapaglia, Shahram Vatani and Chen Zhang
The Techni-Pati-Salam Composite Higgs
39 pages, 6 figures
Phys. Rev. D 103, 055001 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.103.055001
null
hep-ph hep-lat
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Composite Higgs models can be extended to the Planck scale by means of the partially unified partial compositeness (PUPC) framework. We present in detail the Techni-Pati-Salam model, based on a renormalizable gauge theory $SU(8)_{PS}\times SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R$. We demonstrate that masses and mixings for all generat...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 May 2020 18:00:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-03-10
[ [ "Cacciapaglia", "Giacomo", "" ], [ "Vatani", "Shahram", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Chen", "" ] ]
Composite Higgs models can be extended to the Planck scale by means of the partially unified partial compositeness (PUPC) framework. We present in detail the Techni-Pati-Salam model, based on a renormalizable gauge theory $SU(8)_{PS}\times SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R$. We demonstrate that masses and mixings for all generatio...
Composite Higgs models can be extended to the Planck scale by means of the partially unified partial compositeness (PUPC) framework. We present in detail the Techni-Pati-Salam model, based on a renormalizable gauge theory $SU(8)_{PS}\times SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R$. We demonstrate that masses and mixings for all generatio...
This motivates for Lattice studies of the Infra-Red near-conformal walking phase, with results that may validate or rule out the model. This is the first complete and realistic attempt at providing an Ultra-Violet completion for composite Higgs models with top partial compositeness. In the baryon-number conserving vacu...
Composite Higgs models can be extended to the Planck scale by means of the partially unified partial compositeness (PUPC) framework. We present in detail the Techni-Pati-Salam model, based on a renormalizable gauge theory $SU(8)_{PS}\times SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R$. We demonstrate that masses and mixings for all generatio...
The top quark is the only composite fermion in the first generation. In the second and third generation, composite states can be either vector-like or chiral under the standard model gauge group. The Higgs sector is extended with an additional $SU(2)_R$ doublet. The Higgs potential is stabilized by the presence of a $...
Composite Higgs models can be extended to the Planck scale by means of the partially unified partial compositeness (PUPC) framework. We present in detail the Techni-Pati-Salam model, based on a renormalizable gauge theory $SU(8)_{PS}\times SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R$. We demonstrate that masses and mixings for all generatio...
We also discuss the consequences of this model for the Higgs physics and the phenomenology of the exotic vector-like fermions. We then present a general discussion of the construction of PUPC models based on $SU(N)_{PS}\times SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R$, with $N>4$. We show that all models are predicted to contain the $Sp(...
0.908548
0.913063
2310.02838
Lorenzo Iorio
Lorenzo Iorio
The post-Newtonian motion around an oblate spheroid: the mixed orbital effects due to the Newtonian oblateness and the post-Newtonian mass monopole accelerations
LaTex2e, no Figures, no Tables, 20 pages. Version accepted for publication in General Relativity and Gravitation
Gen. Relativ. Gravit. 55 (2023) 136
10.1007/s10714-023-03184-7
null
gr-qc astro-ph.EP physics.space-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
When a test particle moves about an oblate spheroid, it is acted upon, among other things, by two standard perturbing accelerations. One, of Newtonian origin, is due to the quadrupole mass moment $J_2$ of the orbited body. The other one, of the order of $\mathcal{O}\left(1/c^2\right)$, is caused by the static, post-N...
[ { "created": "Wed, 4 Oct 2023 14:06:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 8 Oct 2023 13:39:13 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 17 Oct 2023 14:10:08 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sun, 19 Nov 2023 21:05:40 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2023-12-13
[ [ "Iorio", "Lorenzo", "" ] ]
When a test particle moves about an oblate spheroid, it is acted upon, among other things, by two standard perturbing accelerations. One, of Newtonian origin, is due to the quadrupole mass moment $J_2$ of the orbited body. The other one, of the order of $\mathcal{O}\left(1/c^2\right)$, is caused by the static, post-New...
When a test particle moves about an oblate spheroid, it is acted upon, among other things, by two standard perturbing accelerations. One, of Newtonian origin, is due to the quadrupole mass moment $J_2$ of the orbited body. The other one, of the order of $\mathcal{O}\left(1/c^2\right)$, is caused by the static, post-New...
We calculate these less known features of motion in their full generality in terms of the osculating Keplerian orbital elements. Subtleties pertaining the correct calculation of their mixed net \textrm{precessions} per orbit to the full order of $\mathcal{O}\left(J_2/c^2\right)$ are elucidated. The obtained results hol...
When a test particle moves about an oblate spheroid, it is acted upon, among other things, by two standard perturbing accelerations. One, of Newtonian origin, is due to the quadrupole mass moment $J_2$ of the orbited body. The other one, of the order of $\mathcal{O}\left(1/c^2\right)$, is caused by the static, post-New...
The former are particularly interesting since they can be used to infer the mass quadrupole moment $J_2$ of a celestial body from its orbital motion, a method complementary to the one based on the direct effects. Here we compute them in the case of a test particle orbiting a homogeneous, rigid, and non-rotating oblate...
When a test particle moves about an oblate spheroid, it is acted upon, among other things, by two standard perturbing accelerations. One, of Newtonian origin, is due to the quadrupole mass moment $J_2$ of the orbited body. The other one, of the order of $\mathcal{O}\left(1/c^2\right)$, is caused by the static, post-New...
In the present paper, we describe the orbital effects of these accelerations. We show that the \textrm{indirect} and \textrm{mixed} effects are of a mixed nature. They are caused by a \textrm{direct} acceleration which is of the order of $\mathcal{O}\left(1/c^2\right)$, but they are of the order of $\mathcal{O}\left(J...
0.904652
0.948222
2001.04122
Matteo Luca Ruggiero
Matteo Luca Ruggiero, Lorenzo Iorio
Probing a $r^{-n}$ modification of the Newtonian potential with Exoplanets
6 pages, references added; revised to match the version accepted for publication in JCAP
JCAP06(2020)042
10.1088/1475-7516/2020/06/042
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The growing availability of increasingly accurate data on transiting exoplanets suggests the possibility of using these systems as possible testbeds for modified models of gravity. In particular, we suggest that the post-Keplerian (pK) dynamical effects from the perturbations of the Newtonian potential falling off as...
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Jan 2020 09:44:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 15 Jan 2020 20:58:50 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 26 May 2020 18:30:53 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-06-26
[ [ "Ruggiero", "Matteo Luca", "" ], [ "Iorio", "Lorenzo", "" ] ]
The growing availability of increasingly accurate data on transiting exoplanets suggests the possibility of using these systems as possible testbeds for modified models of gravity. In particular, we suggest that the post-Keplerian (pK) dynamical effects from the perturbations of the Newtonian potential falling off as t...
The growing availability of increasingly accurate data on transiting exoplanets suggests the possibility of using these systems as possible testbeds for modified models of gravity. In particular, we suggest that the post-Keplerian (pK) dynamical effects from the perturbations of the Newtonian potential falling off as t...
We work out their analytical expressions in presence of the aforementioned perturbations to yield preliminary insights on the potential of the method proposed for constraining the modified models of gravity considered. A comparison with other results existing in the literature is made.
The growing availability of increasingly accurate data on transiting exoplanets suggests the possibility of using these systems as possible testbeds for modified models of gravity. In particular, we suggest that the post-Keplerian (pK) dynamical effects from the perturbations of the Newtonian potential falling off as t...
However, they differ in the case of a non-Newtonian gravity, and can be used to distinguish between competing models of gravity. We calculate the differences in the anomalistic, draconitic and sidereal periods in the case of a number of modified gravity models. We show that, for a range of parameters, the pK effects a...
The growing availability of increasingly accurate data on transiting exoplanets suggests the possibility of using these systems as possible testbeds for modified models of gravity. In particular, we suggest that the post-Keplerian (pK) dynamical effects from the perturbations of the Newtonian potential falling off as t...
We also show that the pK effects can be used to constrain the presence of additional planets in the system. From: Zdzislaw Musielak [ view email ] [v1] Thu, 3 Mar 2016 13:58:07 GMT (1209kb)
0.934413
0.964304
hep-ph/0308149
Vladimir Galkin
D. Ebert, R. N. Faustov, V. O. Galkin
Weak decays of the B_c meson to B_s and B mesons in the relativistic quark model
24 pages, 12 figures, version to appear in Eur. Phys. J. C
Eur.Phys.J.C32:29-43,2003
10.1140/epjc/s2003-01347-5
HU-EP-03/45
hep-ph
null
Semileptonic and nonleptonic decays of the B_c meson to B_s and B mesons, caused by the c\to s,d quark transitions, are studied in the framework of the relativistic quark model. The heavy quark expansion in inverse powers of the active c and spectator \bar b quark is used to simplify calculations while the final s an...
[ { "created": "Thu, 14 Aug 2003 07:12:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 3 Oct 2003 09:21:06 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-03-23
[ [ "Ebert", "D.", "" ], [ "Faustov", "R. N.", "" ], [ "Galkin", "V. O.", "" ] ]
Semileptonic and nonleptonic decays of the B_c meson to B_s and B mesons, caused by the c\to s,d quark transitions, are studied in the framework of the relativistic quark model. The heavy quark expansion in inverse powers of the active c and spectator \bar b quark is used to simplify calculations while the final s and ...
Semileptonic and nonleptonic decays of the B_c meson to B_s and B mesons, caused by the c\to s,d quark transitions, are studied in the framework of the relativistic quark model. The heavy quark expansion in inverse powers of the active c and spectator \bar b quark is used to simplify calculations while the final s and ...
The decay form factors are explicitly expressed through the overlap integrals of the meson wave functions in the whole accessible kinematical range. The obtained results are compared with the predictions of other approaches.
Semileptonic and nonleptonic decays of the B_c meson to B_s and B mesons, caused by the c\to s,d quark transitions, are studied in the framework of the relativistic quark model. The heavy quark expansion in inverse powers of the active c and spectator \bar b quark is used to simplify calculations while the final s and ...
The nonperturbative matrix elements of the four-quark operators in the expansion are calculated in the same model. The obtained form factors of the B_c\to B_s and B_c\to B transitions are used to calculate the branching fractions of the semileptonic decays and the CP-averaged branching fractions of the nonleptonic dec...
Semileptonic and nonleptonic decays of the B_c meson to B_s and B mesons, caused by the c\to s,d quark transitions, are studied in the framework of the relativistic quark model. The heavy quark expansion in inverse powers of the active c and spectator \bar b quark is used to simplify calculations while the final s and ...
The matrix elements of the operators in the effective weak Hamiltonian are calculated as well as the form factors for the semileptonic B_c decays. The obtained form factors are used to calculate the branching fractions for the B_c semileptonic decays and the partial decay widths for the B_c nonleptonic decays. The obt...
0.917889
0.899126
hep-ph/9801263
Theodore Tomaras
C. Bachas, B. Rai and T.N. Tomaras
New String Excitations in the Two-Higgs Standard Model
Final version to be published in Physical Review Letters
Phys.Rev.Lett. 82 (1999) 2443-2446
10.1103/PhysRevLett.82.2443
null
hep-ph astro-ph hep-th
null
We establish the existence of a static, classically stable string solution in a region of parameters of the generic two-Higgs Standard Model. In an appropriate limit of parameters, the solution reduces to the well-known soliton of the O(3) non-linear sigma model.
[ { "created": "Sun, 11 Jan 1998 17:16:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 16 Feb 1999 21:00:39 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Bachas", "C.", "" ], [ "Rai", "B.", "" ], [ "Tomaras", "T. N.", "" ] ]
We establish the existence of a static, classically stable string solution in a region of parameters of the generic two-Higgs Standard Model. In an appropriate limit of parameters, the solution reduces to the well-known soliton of the O(3) non-linear sigma model.
We establish the existence of a static, classically stable string solution in a region of parameters of the generic two-Higgs Standard Model.
In an appropriate limit of parameters, the solution reduces to the well-known soliton of the O(3) non-linear sigma model.
We establish the existence of a static, classically stable string solution in a region of parameters of the generic two-Higgs Standard Model. The solution is a localized configuration of a real scalar field with an approximate $Z_2$ symmetry and an approximate scale symmetry. The field is localized in a thin layer betw...
The solution is a localized configuration of a real scalar field with an approximate $Z_2$ symmetry and an approximate scale symmetry. The field is localized in a thin layer between the vacuum in the core of the string and the vacuum at large distances. In the core, the field is proportional to the distance from the s...
We establish the existence of a static, classically stable string solution in a region of parameters of the generic two-Higgs Standard Model. The solution is a circular string with a constant radius. We compute the spectrum of small fluctuations around the classical solution and show that it is stable. We also study th...
The solution is a circular string with a constant radius. We compute the spectrum of small fluctuations around the classical solution and show that it is stable. We also study the global structure of the moduli space of the string. The string is characterized by two dimensionless parameters: the Higgs mixing angle and...
0.832441
0.817481
2307.15760
Shaikh Saad
Johannes Herms, Sudip Jana, Vishnu P.K., Shaikh Saad
Light Neutrinophilic Dark Matter from a Scotogenic Model
7 pages, 4 figures, comments are welcome!
Physics Letters B 845 (2023) 138167
10.1016/j.physletb.2023.138167
null
hep-ph hep-ex
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We present a minimal sub-GeV thermal Dark Matter (DM) model where the DM primarily interacts with neutrinos and participates in neutrino mass generation through quantum loop corrections at one-loop level. We discuss the challenges in achieving this in the scotogenic framework and identify a viable variant. Due to min...
[ { "created": "Fri, 28 Jul 2023 18:39:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-09-14
[ [ "Herms", "Johannes", "" ], [ "Jana", "Sudip", "" ], [ "K.", "Vishnu P.", "" ], [ "Saad", "Shaikh", "" ] ]
We present a minimal sub-GeV thermal Dark Matter (DM) model where the DM primarily interacts with neutrinos and participates in neutrino mass generation through quantum loop corrections at one-loop level. We discuss the challenges in achieving this in the scotogenic framework and identify a viable variant. Due to minim...
We present a minimal sub-GeV thermal Dark Matter (DM) model where the DM primarily interacts with neutrinos and participates in neutrino mass generation through quantum loop corrections at one-loop level. We discuss the challenges in achieving this in the scotogenic framework and identify a viable variant.
Due to minimality and the interplay between obtaining the correct DM relic abundance and neutrino oscillation data, the model predicts (i) a massless lightest neutrino, (ii) enhanced rate of $0\nu \beta \beta$ decay due to loop corrections involving light DM exchange, and (iii) testable lepton flavor-violating signal $...
We present a minimal sub-GeV thermal Dark Matter (DM) model where the DM primarily interacts with neutrinos and participates in neutrino mass generation through quantum loop corrections at one-loop level. We discuss the challenges in achieving this in the scotogenic framework and identify a viable variant. We show that...
We show that the model is consistent with the observed DM abundance and can explain the $3.5\sigma$ excess in the electron recoil data of the XENON1T experiment. The model predicts a significant flux of electron recoiling events in the upcoming XENONnT experiment.
We present a minimal sub-GeV thermal Dark Matter (DM) model where the DM primarily interacts with neutrinos and participates in neutrino mass generation through quantum loop corrections at one-loop level. We discuss the challenges in achieving this in the scotogenic framework and identify a viable variant. We then show...
We then show that the neutrino-DM interactions can lead to the DM capture in the Sun and subsequent annihilation to neutrinos. The resulting flux of high-energy neutrinos can be probed by IceCube and DeepCore, providing a novel probe of the DM-neutrino interactions. We illustrate the model with a simple example, where...
0.88385
0.887869
0911.1156
Bo-Qiang Ma
Yan Chen, Bo-Qiang Ma
Light flavor baryon spectrum with higher order hyperfine interactions
31 latex pages, final version in journal publication
Nucl.Phys.A831:1-21,2009
10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2009.09.005
null
hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the spectrum of light flavor baryons in a quark-model framework by taking into account the order $\mathrm{O}(\alpha_s^2)$ hyperfine interactions due to two-gluon exchange between quarks. The calculated spectrum agree better with the experimental data than the results from hyperfine interactions with only one...
[ { "created": "Fri, 6 Nov 2009 00:52:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-03-11
[ [ "Chen", "Yan", "" ], [ "Ma", "Bo-Qiang", "" ] ]
We study the spectrum of light flavor baryons in a quark-model framework by taking into account the order $\mathrm{O}(\alpha_s^2)$ hyperfine interactions due to two-gluon exchange between quarks. The calculated spectrum agree better with the experimental data than the results from hyperfine interactions with only one-g...
We study the spectrum of light flavor baryons in a quark-model framework by taking into account the order $\mathrm{O}(\alpha_s^2)$ hyperfine interactions due to two-gluon exchange between quarks. The calculated spectrum agree better with the experimental data than the results from hyperfine interactions with only one-g...
It is also shown that two-gluon exchange hyperfine interactions bring a significantly improved correction to the Gell-Mann--Okubo mass formula. Two-gluon exchange corrections on baryon excitations (including negative parity baryons) are also briefly discussed.
We study the spectrum of light flavor baryons in a quark-model framework by taking into account the order $\mathrm{O}(\alpha_s^2)$ hyperfine interactions due to two-gluon exchange between quarks. The calculated spectrum agree better with the experimental data than the results from hyperfine interactions with only one-g...
We also calculate the electromagnetic properties of light baryons, such as the magnetic moments and the charge radii.
We study the spectrum of light flavor baryons in a quark-model framework by taking into account the order $\mathrm{O}(\alpha_s^2)$ hyperfine interactions due to two-gluon exchange between quarks. The calculated spectrum agree better with the experimental data than the results from hyperfine interactions with only one-g...
The hyperfine splitting between the octet baryon and the decuplet baryon is much smaller than the experimental values, which indicates that the spin-orbit interactions may have a large contribution to the hyperfine splitting. The calculated $g$ factors are in good agreement with the experimental data. In the present w...
0.922264
0.88817
hep-ph/0407318
Miranda van Iersel
M. van Iersel and B.L.G. Bakker
Bound States in the LFD Yukawa Model
Proceedings of the international workshop on: Light Cone Physics: Hadrons and Beyond, Durham (UK), August 5th-9th 2003
null
null
null
hep-ph
null
Our purpose is to calculate relativistic bound states in a quantum filed theoretical approach. We work in the Yukawa model and first calculate the bound-state equation in the ladder approximation. We discuss why this is not a complete treatment and what possibilities there are to extend this equation.
[ { "created": "Wed, 28 Jul 2004 08:55:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "van Iersel", "M.", "" ], [ "Bakker", "B. L. G.", "" ] ]
Our purpose is to calculate relativistic bound states in a quantum filed theoretical approach. We work in the Yukawa model and first calculate the bound-state equation in the ladder approximation. We discuss why this is not a complete treatment and what possibilities there are to extend this equation.
Our purpose is to calculate relativistic bound states in a quantum filed theoretical approach. We work in the Yukawa model and first calculate the bound-state equation in the ladder approximation.
We discuss why this is not a complete treatment and what possibilities there are to extend this equation.
Our purpose is to calculate relativistic bound states in a quantum filed theoretical approach. We work in the Yukawa model and first calculate the bound-state equation in the ladder approximation. The bound-state equation is a set of coupled integral equations which can be solved numerically. We then solve the set of c...
The bound-state equation is a set of coupled integral equations which can be solved numerically. We then solve the set of coupled integral equations for the bound-state wave function of a scalar particle and a pseudoscalar particle. The numerical solutions are compared with the analytical solutions for the non-relativ...
Our purpose is to calculate relativistic bound states in a quantum filed theoretical approach. We work in the Yukawa model and first calculate the bound-state equation in the ladder approximation. We then use the Bethe-Salpeter equation to include the effects of the transverse gluons. We find that these effects are ver...
We then use the Bethe-Salpeter equation to include the effects of the transverse gluons. We find that these effects are very small. We also calculate the bound state in the ladder approximation in the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. We then discuss the relationship between these models and the model of Kogut and Susskind. T...
0.942723
0.889669
1804.04898
Oleg Tsupko
Volker Perlick, Oleg Yu. Tsupko, Gennady S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan
Black hole shadow in an expanding universe with a cosmological constant
11 pages, 7 figures
Phys. Rev. D 97, 104062 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.97.104062
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We analytically investigate the influence of a cosmic expansion on the shadow of the Schwarzschild black hole. We suppose that the expansion is driven by a cosmological constant only and use the Kottler (or Schwarzschild-deSitter) spacetime as a model for a Schwarzschild black hole embedded in a deSitter universe. We...
[ { "created": "Fri, 13 Apr 2018 11:54:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-06-05
[ [ "Perlick", "Volker", "" ], [ "Tsupko", "Oleg Yu.", "" ], [ "Bisnovatyi-Kogan", "Gennady S.", "" ] ]
We analytically investigate the influence of a cosmic expansion on the shadow of the Schwarzschild black hole. We suppose that the expansion is driven by a cosmological constant only and use the Kottler (or Schwarzschild-deSitter) spacetime as a model for a Schwarzschild black hole embedded in a deSitter universe. We c...
We analytically investigate the influence of a cosmic expansion on the shadow of the Schwarzschild black hole. We suppose that the expansion is driven by a cosmological constant only and use the Kottler (or Schwarzschild-deSitter) spacetime as a model for a Schwarzschild black hole embedded in a deSitter universe.
We calculate the angular radius of the shadow for an observer who is comoving with the cosmic expansion. It is found that the angular radius of the shadow shrinks to a non-zero finite value if the comoving observer approaches infinity.
We analytically investigate the influence of a cosmic expansion on the shadow of the Schwarzschild black hole. We suppose that the expansion is driven by a cosmological constant only and use the Kottler (or Schwarzschild-deSitter) spacetime as a model for a Schwarzschild black hole embedded in a deSitter universe. We d...
We derive an analytic formula for the shadow radius and show that it is a function of the mass $M$, the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ and the cosmological time $t$. In particular, we find that the radius of the shadow of a Schwarzschild black hole in the cosmological context is always less than the one in vacuum. Fo...
We analytically investigate the influence of a cosmic expansion on the shadow of the Schwarzschild black hole. We suppose that the expansion is driven by a cosmological constant only and use the Kottler (or Schwarzschild-deSitter) spacetime as a model for a Schwarzschild black hole embedded in a deSitter universe. We f...
We find that the shape of the shadow is significantly modified by the expansion and it is more distorted than that in the static case. We also investigate the influence of the expansion on the shadow of the Kerr black hole and find that the shadow is also significantly affected by the expansion. These results imply th...
0.945872
0.938053
hep-ph/0112171
Carl Albright
Carl H. Albright (Northern Illinois U. and Fermilab), S. Geer (Fermilab)
Comparison of LMA and LOW Solar Solution Predictions in an SO(10) GUT Model
Title, abstract and emphasis changed, references added
Phys.Lett. B532 (2002) 311-317
10.1016/S0370-2693(02)01575-7
FERMILAB-Pub-01/374-T
hep-ph hep-ex
null
Within the framework of an SO(10) GUT model that can accommodate both the LMA and LOW solar neutrino mixing solutions by appropriate choice of the right-handed Majorana matrix elements, we present explicit predictions for the neutrino oscillation parameters \Delta m^2_{21}, \sin^2 2\theta_{12}, \sin^2 2\theta_{23}, \...
[ { "created": "Wed, 12 Dec 2001 20:39:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 15 Feb 2002 19:45:30 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Albright", "Carl H.", "", "Northern Illinois U. and Fermilab" ], [ "Geer", "S.", "", "Fermilab" ] ]
Within the framework of an SO(10) GUT model that can accommodate both the LMA and LOW solar neutrino mixing solutions by appropriate choice of the right-handed Majorana matrix elements, we present explicit predictions for the neutrino oscillation parameters \Delta m^2_{21}, \sin^2 2\theta_{12}, \sin^2 2\theta_{23}, \si...
Within the framework of an SO(10) GUT model that can accommodate both the LMA and LOW solar neutrino mixing solutions by appropriate choice of the right-handed Majorana matrix elements, we present explicit predictions for the neutrino oscillation parameters \Delta m^2_{21}, \sin^2 2\theta_{12}, \sin^2 2\theta_{23}, \si...
The suitability of Neutrino Superbeams and Neutrino Factories for precision tests of the two model versions is discussed.
Within the framework of an SO(10) GUT model that can accommodate both the LMA and LOW solar neutrino mixing solutions by appropriate choice of the right-handed Majorana matrix elements, we present explicit predictions for the neutrino oscillation parameters \Delta m^2_{21}, \sin^2 2\theta_{12}, \sin^2 2\theta_{23}, \si...
We present a set of explicit predictions for the CP-violating phase \delta_{CP} and the neutrino mass-squared differences \Delta m^2_{21} and \Delta m^2_{32} in the LMA region. In addition, we show that the model predicts that \sin^2 2\theta_{12} is very close to 0.8, and that the 1\sigma range of \sin^2 2\theta_{13} ...
Within the framework of an SO(10) GUT model that can accommodate both the LMA and LOW solar neutrino mixing solutions by appropriate choice of the right-handed Majorana matrix elements, we present explicit predictions for the neutrino oscillation parameters \Delta m^2_{21}, \sin^2 2\theta_{12}, \sin^2 2\theta_{23}, \si...
For the LOW solution, \delta_{CP} is predicted to be in the first quadrant. The model also predicts that \Delta m^2_{21} is in the range 7.0\times 10^{-5} eV^2 - 8.0\times 10^{-5} eV^2. The solar mixing angle is predicted to be large, \sin^2 2\theta_{12} \simeq 0.92. The reactor angle is predicted to be small, \sin^2 ...
0.957866
0.960186
gr-qc/0509092
Luis Lehner
Carles Bona, Luis Lehner and Carlos Palenzuela-Luque
Geometrically motivated hyperbolic coordinate conditions for numerical relativity: Analysis, issues and implementations
9 figures
Phys.Rev.D72:104009,2005
10.1103/PhysRevD.72.104009
LSU-REL-092204
gr-qc
null
We study the implications of adopting hyperbolic driver coordinate conditions motivated by geometrical considerations. In particular, conditions that minimize the rate of change of the metric variables. We analyze the properties of the resulting system of equations and their effect when implementing excision techniqu...
[ { "created": "Thu, 22 Sep 2005 19:45:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-04-21
[ [ "Bona", "Carles", "" ], [ "Lehner", "Luis", "" ], [ "Palenzuela-Luque", "Carlos", "" ] ]
We study the implications of adopting hyperbolic driver coordinate conditions motivated by geometrical considerations. In particular, conditions that minimize the rate of change of the metric variables. We analyze the properties of the resulting system of equations and their effect when implementing excision techniques...
We study the implications of adopting hyperbolic driver coordinate conditions motivated by geometrical considerations. In particular, conditions that minimize the rate of change of the metric variables. We analyze the properties of the resulting system of equations and their effect when implementing excision techniques...
Thus, boundary conditions are required for these modes. Unfortunately, the specification of these conditions is a delicate issue as the outflow modes involve both gauge and main variables. As an alternative to these driver equations, we examine conditions derived from extremizing a scalar constructed from Killing's equ...
We study the implications of adopting hyperbolic driver coordinate conditions motivated by geometrical considerations. In particular, conditions that minimize the rate of change of the metric variables. We analyze the properties of the resulting system of equations and their effect when implementing excision techniques...
We show that a simple hyperbolic driver condition with vanishing shift at the origin is free of such pathological behavior.
We study the implications of adopting hyperbolic driver coordinate conditions motivated by geometrical considerations. In particular, conditions that minimize the rate of change of the metric variables. We analyze the properties of the resulting system of equations and their effect when implementing excision techniques...
This is not the case for the hyperbolic conditions that we propose. We show that the new coordinate conditions are well-behaved and provide a good control of the error growth near the excision boundary. We find that the new conditions lead to a significant reduction of the constraint violation growth at the excision b...
0.926926
0.88222
1612.03047
Shahram Jalalzadeh
M. Rashki and S. Jalalzadeh
The Quantum State Of The Universe From Deformation Quantization and Classical-Quantum Correlation
8 pages, 2 figures, to appear in Gen. Rel. Grav
null
10.1007/s10714-016-2178-3
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we study the quantum cosmology of homogeneous and isotropic cosmology, via the Weyl-Wigner-Groenewold-Moyal formalism of phase space quantization, with perfect fluid as a matter source. The corresponding quantum cosmology is described by the Moyal-Wheeler-DeWitt equation which has exact solutions in Moy...
[ { "created": "Fri, 9 Dec 2016 14:59:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-01-25
[ [ "Rashki", "M.", "" ], [ "Jalalzadeh", "S.", "" ] ]
In this paper we study the quantum cosmology of homogeneous and isotropic cosmology, via the Weyl-Wigner-Groenewold-Moyal formalism of phase space quantization, with perfect fluid as a matter source. The corresponding quantum cosmology is described by the Moyal-Wheeler-DeWitt equation which has exact solutions in Moyal...
In this paper we study the quantum cosmology of homogeneous and isotropic cosmology, via the Weyl-Wigner-Groenewold-Moyal formalism of phase space quantization, with perfect fluid as a matter source. The corresponding quantum cosmology is described by the Moyal-Wheeler-DeWitt equation which has exact solutions in Moyal...
We show that the Wigner functions of these models are peaked around the non-singular universes with quantum modified density parameter of radiation.
In this paper we study the quantum cosmology of homogeneous and isotropic cosmology, via the Weyl-Wigner-Groenewold-Moyal formalism of phase space quantization, with perfect fluid as a matter source. The corresponding quantum cosmology is described by the Moyal-Wheeler-DeWitt equation which has exact solutions in Moyal...
We find that the classical singularity is resolved in the quantum regime, since the Wigner function is finite at the minimum scale factor, and vanishes as $a\rightarrow 0$. We also investigate the quantum time evolution, and find that the quantum scale factor always increases in time, and the singularity is reached on...
In this paper we study the quantum cosmology of homogeneous and isotropic cosmology, via the Weyl-Wigner-Groenewold-Moyal formalism of phase space quantization, with perfect fluid as a matter source. The corresponding quantum cosmology is described by the Moyal-Wheeler-DeWitt equation which has exact solutions in Moyal...
The quantum cosmology in the semiclassical limit is well described by a quantum phase space with quantum fluctuations in scale factor, and a quantum potential. We also show that the quantum potential is the source of the quantum correction terms, and the quantum corrections to the classical cosmology are found to be o...
0.936291
0.938764
2207.01770
Yitong Wang
Yi-Tong Wang, Shu-Min Zhao, Tong-Tong Wang, Xi Wang, Xin-Xin Long, Jiao Ma, Tai-Fu Feng
$Z$ boson decays $Z\rightarrow{{l_i}^{\pm}{l_j}^{\mp}}$ and Higgs boson decays $h\rightarrow{{l_i}^{\pm}{l_j}^{\mp}}$ with lepton flavor violation in a $U(1)$ extension of the MSSM
arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2111.04908
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.106.055044
null
hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
$U(1)_X$SSM is the extension of the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) and its local gauge group is $SU(3)_C\times SU(2)_L \times U(1)_Y \times U(1)_X$. We study lepton flavor violating (LFV) decays $Z\rightarrow{{l_i}^{\pm}{l_j}^{\mp}}$($Z\rightarrow e{\mu}$, $Z\rightarrow e{\tau}$, and $Z\rightarrow {\mu}...
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Jul 2022 02:16:53 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 13 Sep 2022 07:37:22 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-10-12
[ [ "Wang", "Yi-Tong", "" ], [ "Zhao", "Shu-Min", "" ], [ "Wang", "Tong-Tong", "" ], [ "Wang", "Xi", "" ], [ "Long", "Xin-Xin", "" ], [ "Ma", "Jiao", "" ], [ "Feng", "Tai-Fu", "" ] ]
$U(1)_X$SSM is the extension of the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) and its local gauge group is $SU(3)_C\times SU(2)_L \times U(1)_Y \times U(1)_X$. We study lepton flavor violating (LFV) decays $Z\rightarrow{{l_i}^{\pm}{l_j}^{\mp}}$($Z\rightarrow e{\mu}$, $Z\rightarrow e{\tau}$, and $Z\rightarrow {\mu}{\...
$U(1)_X$SSM is the extension of the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) and its local gauge group is $SU(3)_C\times SU(2)_L \times U(1)_Y \times U(1)_X$. We study lepton flavor violating (LFV) decays $Z\rightarrow{{l_i}^{\pm}{l_j}^{\mp}}$($Z\rightarrow e{\mu}$, $Z\rightarrow e{\tau}$, and $Z\rightarrow {\mu}{\...
Based on the latest experimental data, we analyze the influence of different sensitive parameters on the branching ratio, and make reasonable predictions for future experiments. The main sensitive parameters and LFV sources are the non-diagonal elements corresponding to the initial and final generations of leptons, whi...
$U(1)_X$SSM is the extension of the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) and its local gauge group is $SU(3)_C\times SU(2)_L \times U(1)_Y \times U(1)_X$. We study lepton flavor violating (LFV) decays $Z\rightarrow{{l_i}^{\pm}{l_j}^{\mp}}$($Z\rightarrow e{\mu}$, $Z\rightarrow e{\tau}$, and $Z\rightarrow {\mu}{\...
These results are in agreement with the experimental data.
$U(1)_X$SSM is the extension of the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) and its local gauge group is $SU(3)_C\times SU(2)_L \times U(1)_Y \times U(1)_X$. We study lepton flavor violating (LFV) decays $Z\rightarrow{{l_i}^{\pm}{l_j}^{\mp}}$($Z\rightarrow e{\mu}$, $Z\rightarrow e{\tau}$, and $Z\rightarrow {\mu}{\...
In addition, we show that the LFV decays $Z\rightarrow{{l_i}^{\pm}{l_j}^{\mp}}$($Z\rightarrow e{\mu}$, $Z\rightarrow e{\tau}$, and $Z\rightarrow {\mu}{\tau}$) and $h\rightarrow{{l_i}^{\pm}{l_j}^{\mp}}$($h\rightarrow e{\mu}$, $h\rightarrow e{\tau}$, and $h\rightarrow {\mu}{\tau}$) can be observed in the future experime...
0.992602
0.989129
hep-ph/9205224
Juan Garcia-Bellido
Juan Garcia-Bellido
Axions with Variable Masses
9 pages, RevTeX, no figures, preprint IEM-FT-55/92
null
null
null
hep-ph
null
Axions with variable masses, in the context of a scalar--tensor gravity theory, give a large entropy production during the matter era. The subsequent axion dilution is proportional to their present energy density. Depending on the parameters ($\beta_I,\beta_V$) of the model, this dilution relaxes or even eludes the c...
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 May 1992 13:01:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Garcia-Bellido", "Juan", "" ] ]
Axions with variable masses, in the context of a scalar--tensor gravity theory, give a large entropy production during the matter era. The subsequent axion dilution is proportional to their present energy density. Depending on the parameters ($\beta_I,\beta_V$) of the model, this dilution relaxes or even eludes the cos...
Axions with variable masses, in the context of a scalar--tensor gravity theory, give a large entropy production during the matter era. The subsequent axion dilution is proportional to their present energy density.
Depending on the parameters ($\beta_I,\beta_V$) of the model, this dilution relaxes or even eludes the cosmological bound on the axion mass, therefore opening the so--called ``axion window".
Axions with variable masses, in the context of a scalar--tensor gravity theory, give a large entropy production during the matter era. The subsequent axion dilution is proportional to their present energy density. This mechanism may be used to dilute the entropy produced by the decay of a scalar field, which may be the...
This mechanism may be used to dilute the entropy produced by the decay of a scalar field, which may be the inflaton. The same mechanism may also be used to dilute the entropy produced by decays in the pre--Big Bang cosmology.
Axions with variable masses, in the context of a scalar--tensor gravity theory, give a large entropy production during the matter era. The subsequent axion dilution is proportional to their present energy density. In the case of the massless axion, this dilution is small and it may be possible to detect its relic densi...
In the case of the massless axion, this dilution is small and it may be possible to detect its relic density in the galactic halo. The cosmological evolution of a scalar field, interacting with matter, is studied. It is shown that the field may act as a source of entropy production and therefore as a diluter of the pr...
0.789988
0.738179
2003.11615
Radja Boughezal
Simone Alioli, Radja Boughezal, Emanuele Mereghetti and Frank Petriello
Novel angular dependence in Drell-Yan lepton production via dimension-8 operators
6 pages, 1 figure
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2020.135703
LA-UR-20-22498
hep-ph hep-ex
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the effects of dimension-8 operators on Drell-Yan production of lepton pairs at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). We identify a class of operators that leads to novel angular dependence not accounted for in current analyses. The observation of such effects would be a smoking-gun signature of new physics appea...
[ { "created": "Wed, 25 Mar 2020 20:25:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-08-26
[ [ "Alioli", "Simone", "" ], [ "Boughezal", "Radja", "" ], [ "Mereghetti", "Emanuele", "" ], [ "Petriello", "Frank", "" ] ]
We study the effects of dimension-8 operators on Drell-Yan production of lepton pairs at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). We identify a class of operators that leads to novel angular dependence not accounted for in current analyses. The observation of such effects would be a smoking-gun signature of new physics appeari...
We study the effects of dimension-8 operators on Drell-Yan production of lepton pairs at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). We identify a class of operators that leads to novel angular dependence not accounted for in current analyses.
The observation of such effects would be a smoking-gun signature of new physics appearing at the dimension-8 level. We propose an extension of the currently used angular basis and show that these effects should be observable in future LHC analyses for realistic values of the associated dimension-8 Wilson coefficients.
We study the effects of dimension-8 operators on Drell-Yan production of lepton pairs at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). We identify a class of operators that leads to novel angular dependence not accounted for in current analyses. We show that the LHC data can be used to constrain some of the coefficients of these op...
We show that the LHC data can be used to constrain some of the coefficients of these operators to the level of a few percent.
We study the effects of dimension-8 operators on Drell-Yan production of lepton pairs at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). We identify a class of operators that leads to novel angular dependence not accounted for in current analyses. We show that the resulting differential cross section is sensitive to the relative sign...
We show that the resulting differential cross section is sensitive to the relative sign between the dimension-8 operator and the dimension-6 operator in the presence of a non-vanishing top-quark Yukawa coupling. We also discuss the sensitivity of the angular dependence to the mass of the heavy particle in the dimensio...
0.966926
0.918188
1101.4760
Daniel Mueller
Jochen Wambach
Recent Theoretical Developments in the QCD Phase Diagram
9 pages, 11 figures, proceedings for the International Workshop on Hot and Cold Baryonic Matter 2010, Budapest, Aug. 15-20, 2010
null
10.1051/epjconf/20111302002
null
hep-ph nucl-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this talk I discuss three recent developments in the theoretical understanding of the phase diagram of the strong interaction. The first topic deals with the comparison of model calculations of the quark-hadron transition at vanishing quark chemical potential with state-of-the-art lattice QCD results. In the secon...
[ { "created": "Tue, 25 Jan 2011 10:01:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-08-23
[ [ "Wambach", "Jochen", "" ] ]
In this talk I discuss three recent developments in the theoretical understanding of the phase diagram of the strong interaction. The first topic deals with the comparison of model calculations of the quark-hadron transition at vanishing quark chemical potential with state-of-the-art lattice QCD results. In the second ...
In this talk I discuss three recent developments in the theoretical understanding of the phase diagram of the strong interaction. The first topic deals with the comparison of model calculations of the quark-hadron transition at vanishing quark chemical potential with state-of-the-art lattice QCD results.
In the second relates to the size of a possible 'quarkyonic phase'. The third deals with the occurence of inhomogeneous chiral phases.
In this talk I discuss three recent developments in the theoretical understanding of the phase diagram of the strong interaction. The first topic deals with the comparison of model calculations of the quark-hadron transition at vanishing quark chemical potential with state-of-the-art lattice QCD results. The second top...
The second topic concerns the nature of the phase transition at non-vanishing quark chemical potential. Here I show that the critical endpoint of the phase diagram is in the vicinity of the hadron resonance gas freeze-out point, as determined from heavy ion collisions. This implies that the search for the critical end...
In this talk I discuss three recent developments in the theoretical understanding of the phase diagram of the strong interaction. The first topic deals with the comparison of model calculations of the quark-hadron transition at vanishing quark chemical potential with state-of-the-art lattice QCD results. The second top...
The second topic addresses the existence of a critical point in the phase diagram of QCD. Finally, I discuss the behavior of the quark-hadron transition in the presence of a strong magnetic field, as is created in the initial stage of heavy-ion collisions.
0.910268
0.909759
1510.08768
Akane Oikawa
Tatsuo Kobayashi, Akane Oikawa and Hajime Otsuka
New potentials for string axion inflation
20 pages, 2 figures, typos corrected
Phys. Rev. D 93, 083508 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.93.083508
EPHOU-15-015, WU-HEP-15-21
hep-ph astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose a new type of axion inflation with complex structure moduli in the framework of type IIB superstring theory compactified on Calabi-Yau manifold. The inflaton is identified as the axion for the complex structure moduli whose potential is originating from instantonic corrections appearing through the period ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 Oct 2015 16:33:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 10 May 2017 14:18:39 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-05-11
[ [ "Kobayashi", "Tatsuo", "" ], [ "Oikawa", "Akane", "" ], [ "Otsuka", "Hajime", "" ] ]
We propose a new type of axion inflation with complex structure moduli in the framework of type IIB superstring theory compactified on Calabi-Yau manifold. The inflaton is identified as the axion for the complex structure moduli whose potential is originating from instantonic corrections appearing through the period ve...
We propose a new type of axion inflation with complex structure moduli in the framework of type IIB superstring theory compactified on Calabi-Yau manifold. The inflaton is identified as the axion for the complex structure moduli whose potential is originating from instantonic corrections appearing through the period ve...
Our proposed inflation scenario is compatible with K\"ahler moduli stabilization. We also study a typical reheating temperature in the case of complex structure moduli inflation.
We propose a new type of axion inflation with complex structure moduli in the framework of type IIB superstring theory compactified on Calabi-Yau manifold. The inflaton is identified as the axion for the complex structure moduli whose potential is originating from instantonic corrections appearing through the period ve...
The cosmological evolution of the inflaton is characterized by the two parameters, the inflaton mass and the coupling constant of the inflaton potential. The mass of the inflaton is determined by the gravitino mass. The scalar spectral index is obtained by the one-loop correction to the potential. The tensor-to-scalar...
We propose a new type of axion inflation with complex structure moduli in the framework of type IIB superstring theory compactified on Calabi-Yau manifold. The inflaton is identified as the axion for the complex structure moduli whose potential is originating from instantonic corrections appearing through the period ve...
We find that the potential for the inflaton is successfully generated and the inflaton potential is almost flat, which gives a successful realization of axion inflation. We also find that the non-gaussianity parameter f_{NL} can be naturally large.
0.909001
0.94946
1910.13329
Bogeun Gwak
Bogeun Gwak
Weak Cosmic Censorship in Kerr-Sen Black Hole under Charged Scalar Field
15 pages, 5 figures, published in JCAP
JCAP 03 (2020) 058
10.1088/1475-7516/2020/03/058
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the weak cosmic censorship conjecture for Kerr-Sen black holes, which are solutions to the four-dimensional low-energy effective field theory for the heterotic string theory, based on the scattering of a charged scalar field. When the fluxes of the scalar field are assumed to transfer its conserved qua...
[ { "created": "Tue, 29 Oct 2019 15:48:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 30 Mar 2020 23:33:28 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-04-01
[ [ "Gwak", "Bogeun", "" ] ]
We investigate the weak cosmic censorship conjecture for Kerr-Sen black holes, which are solutions to the four-dimensional low-energy effective field theory for the heterotic string theory, based on the scattering of a charged scalar field. When the fluxes of the scalar field are assumed to transfer its conserved quant...
We investigate the weak cosmic censorship conjecture for Kerr-Sen black holes, which are solutions to the four-dimensional low-energy effective field theory for the heterotic string theory, based on the scattering of a charged scalar field. When the fluxes of the scalar field are assumed to transfer its conserved quant...
We confirm our conclusion by relating it to the first, second, and third laws of thermodynamics.
We investigate the weak cosmic censorship conjecture for Kerr-Sen black holes, which are solutions to the four-dimensional low-energy effective field theory for the heterotic string theory, based on the scattering of a charged scalar field. When the fluxes of the scalar field are assumed to transfer its conserved quant...
However, the same conclusion is not obtained if the fluxes of the scalar field do not transfer their conserved quantities to the black hole. In this case, extremal black holes can be over-spun and over-charged in their first-order variations.
We investigate the weak cosmic censorship conjecture for Kerr-Sen black holes, which are solutions to the four-dimensional low-energy effective field theory for the heterotic string theory, based on the scattering of a charged scalar field. When the fluxes of the scalar field are assumed to transfer its conserved quant...
When the fluxes of the scalar field are assumed to transfer only its energy to the black hole, extremal and near-extremal black holes are not necessarily over-spun and over-charged in their first-order variations, but we show that they are stable against superradiant perturbations, which is sufficient to conclude that...
0.960285
0.951655
1804.02493
Mansoor Ur Rehman
Mansoor Ur Rehman, Qaisar Shafi and Umer Zubair
Gravity Waves and Proton Decay in Flipped SU(5) Hybrid Inflation Model
15 pages, 12 figures
Phys. Rev. D 97, 123522 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.97.123522
null
hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We revisit supersymmetric hybrid inflation in the context of flipped $SU(5)$ model. With minimal superpotential and minimal K\"ahler potential, and soft SUSY masses of order $(1 - 100)$ TeV, compatibility with the Planck data yields a symmetry breaking scale $M$ of flipped $SU(5)$ close to $(2 - 4) \times 10^{15}$ Ge...
[ { "created": "Sat, 7 Apr 2018 02:23:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-06-20
[ [ "Rehman", "Mansoor Ur", "" ], [ "Shafi", "Qaisar", "" ], [ "Zubair", "Umer", "" ] ]
We revisit supersymmetric hybrid inflation in the context of flipped $SU(5)$ model. With minimal superpotential and minimal K\"ahler potential, and soft SUSY masses of order $(1 - 100)$ TeV, compatibility with the Planck data yields a symmetry breaking scale $M$ of flipped $SU(5)$ close to $(2 - 4) \times 10^{15}$ GeV....
We revisit supersymmetric hybrid inflation in the context of flipped $SU(5)$ model. With minimal superpotential and minimal K\"ahler potential, and soft SUSY masses of order $(1 - 100)$ TeV, compatibility with the Planck data yields a symmetry breaking scale $M$ of flipped $SU(5)$ close to $(2 - 4) \times 10^{15}$ GeV....
We show how $M$ close to the unification scale $2\times 10^{16}$ GeV can be reconciled with SUSY hybrid inflation by employing a non-minimal K\"ahler potential. Proton decays into $e^+ \pi^0$ with an estimated lifetime of order $10^{36}$ years. The tensor to scalar ratio $r$ in this case can approach observable values ...
We revisit supersymmetric hybrid inflation in the context of flipped $SU(5)$ model. With minimal superpotential and minimal K\"ahler potential, and soft SUSY masses of order $(1 - 100)$ TeV, compatibility with the Planck data yields a symmetry breaking scale $M$ of flipped $SU(5)$ close to $(2 - 4) \times 10^{15}$ GeV....
We show that this tension can be resolved by modifying the K\"ahler potential to allow for a larger inflaton coupling to the waterfall fields. We find that the inflaton mass is predicted to be $m_\phi \sim (1 - 5) \times 10^{12}$ GeV, which is within the reach of near future CMB experiments.
We revisit supersymmetric hybrid inflation in the context of flipped $SU(5)$ model. With minimal superpotential and minimal K\"ahler potential, and soft SUSY masses of order $(1 - 100)$ TeV, compatibility with the Planck data yields a symmetry breaking scale $M$ of flipped $SU(5)$ close to $(2 - 4) \times 10^{15}$ GeV....
We discuss ways to raise the symmetry breaking scale of flipped $SU(5)$ to $M \gtrsim 7 \times 10^{15}$ GeV, consistent with the Planck data and proton decay searches. The ways include: (i) non-minimal K\"ahler potential with a coupling of the form $\phi^{\dagger} \phi \mathcal{O}$, where $\phi$ is the $SU(5)$ adjoint...
0.909767
0.941918
hep-ph/0206103
Zhi-Qiang Shi
Guang-jiong Ni
A New Interpretation on Quantum Mechanics
8 pages, revtex4
null
null
null
hep-ph
null
Based on new experiments about the "macroscopic Schrodinger's cat state" etc., a self-consistent interpretation on quantum mechanics is presented from the new point of view combining physics, philosophy and mathematics together.
[ { "created": "Wed, 12 Jun 2002 07:58:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 31 Jul 2002 14:20:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Ni", "Guang-jiong", "" ] ]
Based on new experiments about the "macroscopic Schrodinger's cat state" etc., a self-consistent interpretation on quantum mechanics is presented from the new point of view combining physics, philosophy and mathematics together.
Based on new experiments about the "macroscopic Schrodinger's cat state" etc., a self-consistent interpretation on quantum
mechanics is presented from the new point of view combining physics, philosophy and mathematics together.
Based on new experiments about the "macroscopic Schrodinger's cat state" etc., a self-consistent interpretation on quantum mechanics is given. The key point of the interpretation is that the quantum state is a state of the consciousness, and the collapse of the quantum state is a process of the consciousness. The colla...
mechanics is given. The key point of the interpretation is that the quantum state is a state of the consciousness, and the collapse of the quantum state is a process of the consciousness. The collapse of the quantum state is a spontaneous process. It is spontaneous in the sense that the collapse of the quantum state i...
Based on new experiments about the "macroscopic Schrodinger's cat state" etc., a self-consistent interpretation on quantum theory is proposed. It is pointed out that the non-commutative nature of quantum theory is the fundamental reason for the "wave-particle duality" etc. The "wave-particle duality" is a natural resul...
theory is proposed. It is pointed out that the non-commutative nature of quantum theory is the fundamental reason for the "wave-particle duality" etc. The "wave-particle duality" is a natural result of the interference between different wave components in a quantum state, just as the "wave-particle duality" in classic...
0.833479
0.878815
hep-ph/0007275
Stuart Cherry
S. N. Cherry and M. R. Pennington
The Lightest Strange Scalar Resonance
6 pages, 2 EPS figures. Talk given by S. Cherry at the LNF Spring School in Nuclear, Subnuclear and Astroparticle Physics 15-20 May 2000, Frascati - Italy
null
null
DTP/00-63
hep-ph
null
I present the results of a recent calculation to determine the number of strange scalar resonances below 1.8 GeV based on the analytic properties of the experimental pi K scattering amplitude. Only one resonance was found in the data, and this is readily identifiable as the K_0^*(1430). We found no evidence to suppor...
[ { "created": "Tue, 25 Jul 2000 10:03:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Cherry", "S. N.", "" ], [ "Pennington", "M. R.", "" ] ]
I present the results of a recent calculation to determine the number of strange scalar resonances below 1.8 GeV based on the analytic properties of the experimental pi K scattering amplitude. Only one resonance was found in the data, and this is readily identifiable as the K_0^*(1430). We found no evidence to support ...
I present the results of a recent calculation to determine the number of strange scalar resonances below 1.8 GeV based on the analytic properties of the experimental pi K scattering amplitude. Only one resonance was found in the data, and this is readily identifiable as the K_0^*(1430).
We found no evidence to support the kappa(900).
I present the results of a recent calculation to determine the number of strange scalar resonances below 1.8 GeV based on the analytic properties of the experimental pi K scattering amplitude. Only one resonance was found in the data, and this is readily identifiable as the K_0^*(1430). In addition, I discuss the analy...
In addition, I discuss the analytic structure of the scattering amplitude and the relationship of the resonance poles to the sub-threshold poles in the amplitude.
I present the results of a recent calculation to determine the number of strange scalar resonances below 1.8 GeV based on the analytic properties of the experimental pi K scattering amplitude. Only one resonance was found in the data, and this is readily identifiable as the K_0^*(1430). I will discuss how this result c...
I will discuss how this result can be used to estimate the size of the pentaquark states that have been recently seen in the NA49 experiment.
0.972777
0.858311
hep-ph/9706455
Anna Stasto
J. Kwiecinski, A.D. Martin, A.Stasto
A unified BFKL/DGLAP description of Deep Inelastic Scattering
5 pages, LaTeX, using aipproc.sty, 3 eps figures, talk given by R.G. Roberts at the International Conference on Deep Inelastic Scattering, Chicago, April 1997
null
10.1063/1.53594
null
hep-ph
null
We introduce a coupled pair of evolution equations for the unintegrated gluon distribution and the sea quark distribution which incorporate both the resummed leading $\ln (1/x)$ BFKL contributions and the resummed leading $\ln (Q^2)$ DGLAP contributions. We solve these unified equations in the perturbative QCD domain...
[ { "created": "Mon, 23 Jun 1997 11:41:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Kwiecinski", "J.", "" ], [ "Martin", "A. D.", "" ], [ "Stasto", "A.", "" ] ]
We introduce a coupled pair of evolution equations for the unintegrated gluon distribution and the sea quark distribution which incorporate both the resummed leading $\ln (1/x)$ BFKL contributions and the resummed leading $\ln (Q^2)$ DGLAP contributions. We solve these unified equations in the perturbative QCD domain. ...
We introduce a coupled pair of evolution equations for the unintegrated gluon distribution and the sea quark distribution which incorporate both the resummed leading $\ln (1/x)$ BFKL contributions and the resummed leading $\ln (Q^2)$ DGLAP contributions. We solve these unified equations in the perturbative QCD domain.
With only two physically motivated parameters we obtain an excellent description of the HERA $F_2$ data.
We introduce a coupled pair of evolution equations for the unintegrated gluon distribution and the sea quark distribution which incorporate both the resummed leading $\ln (1/x)$ BFKL contributions and the resummed leading $\ln (Q^2)$ DGLAP contributions. We solve these unified equations in the perturbative QCD domain. ...
We then use the unified solutions to predict the $F_2$ structure function and the longitudinal structure function $F_L$ at small $x$. We find that the unified solutions are in good agreement with the data on $F_2$ and $F_L$ for $Q^2$ ranging from 1.7 GeV$^2$ to 100 GeV$^2$ and $x$ ranging from $10^{-5}$ to 0.5. We als...
We introduce a coupled pair of evolution equations for the unintegrated gluon distribution and the sea quark distribution which incorporate both the resummed leading $\ln (1/x)$ BFKL contributions and the resummed leading $\ln (Q^2)$ DGLAP contributions. We solve these unified equations in the perturbative QCD domain. ...
The resulting unintegrated gluon and sea quark distributions satisfy the unitarity constraints. We then obtain the integrated gluon and sea quark distributions using the Dokshitzer-Gribov-Lipatov-Altarelli-Parisi equations. We also calculate the transverse momentum dependent gluon and sea quark distributions. We then ...
0.878241
0.913314
2208.09405
Supritha Bhowmick
Debjyoti Bardhan, Supritha Bhowmick, Diptimoy Ghosh, Atanu Guha, Divya Sachdeva
Bounds on boosted dark matter from direct detection: The role of energy-dependent cross sections
11 pages, 3 figures; Title modified
Phys.Rev.D 107 (2023) 1, 015010
10.1103/PhysRevD.107.015010
null
hep-ph hep-ex
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The recoil threshold of Direct Detection experiments limits the mass range of Dark Matter (DM) particles that can be detected, with most DD experiments being blind to sub-MeV DM particles. However, these light DM particles can be boosted to very high energies via collisions with energetic Cosmic Ray electrons. This a...
[ { "created": "Fri, 19 Aug 2022 15:47:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 1 Sep 2022 13:38:24 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 14 Nov 2022 12:39:26 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 13 Jan 2023 12:39:02 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2023-01-17
[ [ "Bardhan", "Debjyoti", "" ], [ "Bhowmick", "Supritha", "" ], [ "Ghosh", "Diptimoy", "" ], [ "Guha", "Atanu", "" ], [ "Sachdeva", "Divya", "" ] ]
The recoil threshold of Direct Detection experiments limits the mass range of Dark Matter (DM) particles that can be detected, with most DD experiments being blind to sub-MeV DM particles. However, these light DM particles can be boosted to very high energies via collisions with energetic Cosmic Ray electrons. This all...
The recoil threshold of Direct Detection experiments limits the mass range of Dark Matter (DM) particles that can be detected, with most DD experiments being blind to sub-MeV DM particles. However, these light DM particles can be boosted to very high energies via collisions with energetic Cosmic Ray electrons. This all...
Vector and scalar mediators are considered, in the heavy and light regimes. We discuss the importance of including energy dependent cross sections (due to specific Lorentz structure of the vertex) in our analysis, and show that the bounds can be significantly different than the results obtained assuming constant energy...
The recoil threshold of Direct Detection experiments limits the mass range of Dark Matter (DM) particles that can be detected, with most DD experiments being blind to sub-MeV DM particles. However, these light DM particles can be boosted to very high energies via collisions with energetic Cosmic Ray electrons. This all...
We find that for the DM-electron scattering cross section, $\sigma_{\chi e}\sim 10^{-40}-10^{-39}~{\rm cm}^2$, XENONnT can probe the mass range $m_\chi\sim 10-1000~{\rm MeV}$ while Super-Kamiokande can probe the mass range $m_\chi\sim 0.01-1~{\rm MeV}$.
The recoil threshold of Direct Detection experiments limits the mass range of Dark Matter (DM) particles that can be detected, with most DD experiments being blind to sub-MeV DM particles. However, these light DM particles can be boosted to very high energies via collisions with energetic Cosmic Ray electrons. This all...
Our results are complementary to the constraints from the scattering of DM particles with nucleons, and can be used to test DM models with non-negligible couplings to leptons.
0.942345
0.939057
1805.06588
Rui-Lin Zhu
Ruilin Zhu, Yan Ma, Xin-Ling Han, Zhen-Jun Xiao
Form factors for semileptonic $B_{c}$ decays into $\eta^{(')}$ and Glueball
11 pages, 8 figures, and 5 tables
Phys. Rev. D 98, 114035 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.98.114035
null
hep-ph hep-ex
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We calculated the form factors of $B_{c}$ transitions into $\eta^{(')}$ meson and pseudoscalar Glueball, where the $B_{c}$ meson is a bound state of two different heavy flavors and is treated as a nonrelativistic state, while the mesons $\eta^{(')}$ and Glueball are treated as light-cone objects since their masses ar...
[ { "created": "Thu, 17 May 2018 03:06:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 29 Dec 2018 12:51:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-01-02
[ [ "Zhu", "Ruilin", "" ], [ "Ma", "Yan", "" ], [ "Han", "Xin-Ling", "" ], [ "Xiao", "Zhen-Jun", "" ] ]
We calculated the form factors of $B_{c}$ transitions into $\eta^{(')}$ meson and pseudoscalar Glueball, where the $B_{c}$ meson is a bound state of two different heavy flavors and is treated as a nonrelativistic state, while the mesons $\eta^{(')}$ and Glueball are treated as light-cone objects since their masses are ...
We calculated the form factors of $B_{c}$ transitions into $\eta^{(')}$ meson and pseudoscalar Glueball, where the $B_{c}$ meson is a bound state of two different heavy flavors and is treated as a nonrelativistic state, while the mesons $\eta^{(')}$ and Glueball are treated as light-cone objects since their masses are ...
The form factors of $B_{c}$ transitions into $\eta^{(')}$ and pseudoscalar Glueball in the maximum momentum recoil point were obtained as follows: $f^\eta_{0,+}(q^2=0)=1.38^{+0.00}_{-0.02}\times 10^{-3}$,$f^{\eta'}_{0,+}(q^2=0)=0.89^{+0.11}_{-0.10}\times 10^{-2}$ and $f^{G}_{0,+}(q^2=0)=0.44^{+0.13}_{-0.05}\times 10^{-...
We calculated the form factors of $B_{c}$ transitions into $\eta^{(')}$ meson and pseudoscalar Glueball, where the $B_{c}$ meson is a bound state of two different heavy flavors and is treated as a nonrelativistic state, while the mesons $\eta^{(')}$ and Glueball are treated as light-cone objects since their masses are ...
The branching ratios are $Br(B_c\to \eta' l \bar{\nu}_l) = 2.04\times10^{-7}$, $Br(B_c\to \eta' \gamma) = 1.18\times10^{-7}$, $Br(B_c\to \eta' g g) = 3.35\times10^{-8}$, $Br(B_c\to Glueball l \bar{\nu}_l) = 1.59\times10^{-7}$, $Br(B_c\to Glueball \gamma) = 8.95\times10^{-8}$, and $Br(B_c\to Glueball g g) = 2.54\times1...
We calculated the form factors of $B_{c}$ transitions into $\eta^{(')}$ meson and pseudoscalar Glueball, where the $B_{c}$ meson is a bound state of two different heavy flavors and is treated as a nonrelativistic state, while the mesons $\eta^{(')}$ and Glueball are treated as light-cone objects since their masses are ...
We also considered the $c\bar{c}$ component of Glueball, and found that the $c\bar{c}$ component of Glueball has little influence on the form factors. The obtained form factors are helpful for the future study of $B_{c}$ decays into $\eta^{(')}$ and Glueball. \section{Acknowledgement} This work is supported by the Na...
0.954187
0.961798
gr-qc/0701100
Mark J. Hadley
Mark J Hadley
Classical Dark Matter
5 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Classical particle-like solutions of field equations such as general relativity, could account for dark matter. Such particles would not interact quantum mechanically and would have negligible interactions apart from gravitation. As a relic from the big bang, they would be a candidate for cold dark matter consistent ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Jan 2007 17:26:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Hadley", "Mark J", "" ] ]
Classical particle-like solutions of field equations such as general relativity, could account for dark matter. Such particles would not interact quantum mechanically and would have negligible interactions apart from gravitation. As a relic from the big bang, they would be a candidate for cold dark matter consistent wi...
Classical particle-like solutions of field equations such as general relativity, could account for dark matter. Such particles would not interact quantum mechanically and would have negligible interactions apart from gravitation.
As a relic from the big bang, they would be a candidate for cold dark matter consistent with observations.
Classical particle-like solutions of field equations such as general relativity, could account for dark matter. Such particles would not interact quantum mechanically and would have negligible interactions apart from gravitation. However, they would interact with ordinary matter through the gravitational interaction. T...
However, they would interact with ordinary matter through the gravitational interaction. The interaction would be too weak to be detected by particle physics experiments. These particles would not be in thermal equilibrium with the cosmic background radiation. The particle number density would be determined by the ene...
Classical particle-like solutions of field equations such as general relativity, could account for dark matter. Such particles would not interact quantum mechanically and would have negligible interactions apart from gravitation. In this scenario, a large number of dark matter particles would be in bound states in the ...
In this scenario, a large number of dark matter particles would be in bound states in the Milky Way and in the solar system. The gravitational effects of these bound states would be very different from those of a collection of unbound particles. In particular, the effects of the bound states would be very different fr...
0.892401
0.881086
2111.00367
Syed Mehedi Hasan
Syed Mehedi Hasan
Towards NNLO corrections to muon-electron scattering
Submission to SciPost. Contribution to the 15th International Symposium on Radiative Corrections (RADCOR) and the XIX Workshop on Radiative Corrections for the LHC and Future Colliders (LoopFest)
null
null
null
hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The recently proposed MUonE experiment at CERN aims at providing a novel determination of the leading order hadronic contribution to the muon anomalous magnetic moment through the study of elastic muon-electron scattering at relatively small momentum transfer. The anticipated accuracy of the order of 10ppm demands fo...
[ { "created": "Sun, 31 Oct 2021 00:06:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-11-02
[ [ "Hasan", "Syed Mehedi", "" ] ]
The recently proposed MUonE experiment at CERN aims at providing a novel determination of the leading order hadronic contribution to the muon anomalous magnetic moment through the study of elastic muon-electron scattering at relatively small momentum transfer. The anticipated accuracy of the order of 10ppm demands for ...
The recently proposed MUonE experiment at CERN aims at providing a novel determination of the leading order hadronic contribution to the muon anomalous magnetic moment through the study of elastic muon-electron scattering at relatively small momentum transfer. The anticipated accuracy of the order of 10ppm demands for ...
To aid the effort, the theoretical formulation for the fixed order NNLO QED corrections are described and the virtual NNLO leptonic corrections are calculated with complete mass effects.
The recently proposed MUonE experiment at CERN aims at providing a novel determination of the leading order hadronic contribution to the muon anomalous magnetic moment through the study of elastic muon-electron scattering at relatively small momentum transfer. The anticipated accuracy of the order of 10ppm demands for ...
The theoretical analysis is complicated by the presence of two strong electromagnetic fields, which may overlap at the experimental scales. In this paper, we present an overview of the theoretical aspects of the MUonE experiment, focusing on the radiative corrections to the muon-electron scattering amplitude in the pr...
The recently proposed MUonE experiment at CERN aims at providing a novel determination of the leading order hadronic contribution to the muon anomalous magnetic moment through the study of elastic muon-electron scattering at relatively small momentum transfer. The anticipated accuracy of the order of 10ppm demands for ...
In this paper we present an evaluation of the complete O(alpha) corrections to the cross section for muon-electron elastic scattering, including the contributions of the muon and electron loops. The two-loop fermion-loop contributions are evaluated numerically in the physical region of the muon-electron mass differenc...
0.916009
0.858763
2006.03359
Jean-Philippe Uzan
Jean-Philippe Uzan, Martin Pernot-Borr\`as, Joel Berg\'e
Effects of a scalar fifth force on the dynamics of a charged particle as a new experimental design to test chameleon theories
16 pages, 21 figures
Phys. Rev. D 102, 044059 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.102.044059
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph physics.ins-det
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This article describes the dynamics of a charge particle in a electromagnetic field in presence of a scalar fifth force. Focusing to the fifth force that would be induced by a chameleon field, the profile of which can be designed properly in the laboratory, it draws its physical effects on the cyclotron motion of a p...
[ { "created": "Fri, 5 Jun 2020 10:45:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-09-09
[ [ "Uzan", "Jean-Philippe", "" ], [ "Pernot-Borràs", "Martin", "" ], [ "Bergé", "Joel", "" ] ]
This article describes the dynamics of a charge particle in a electromagnetic field in presence of a scalar fifth force. Focusing to the fifth force that would be induced by a chameleon field, the profile of which can be designed properly in the laboratory, it draws its physical effects on the cyclotron motion of a par...
This article describes the dynamics of a charge particle in a electromagnetic field in presence of a scalar fifth force. Focusing to the fifth force that would be induced by a chameleon field, the profile of which can be designed properly in the laboratory, it draws its physical effects on the cyclotron motion of a par...
More important, at the macroscopic level it induces a current that can in principle also be measured, and would even allow one to access the transverse profile of the scalar field within the cavity. In both cases, aligning the magnetic field with the local gravity field suppresses the effects of Newtonian gravity that ...
This article describes the dynamics of a charge particle in a electromagnetic field in presence of a scalar fifth force. Focusing to the fifth force that would be induced by a chameleon field, the profile of which can be designed properly in the laboratory, it draws its physical effects on the cyclotron motion of a par...
The method is also applied to the case of a Yukawa potential to show that it can be used to determine the range of this potential.
This article describes the dynamics of a charge particle in a electromagnetic field in presence of a scalar fifth force. Focusing to the fifth force that would be induced by a chameleon field, the profile of which can be designed properly in the laboratory, it draws its physical effects on the cyclotron motion of a par...
The drift may be observed in an electromagnetic spectrometer by measuring the deflection of the trajectory of a charged particle submitted to a static and uniform magnetic field. This test is motivated by the possibility of an experimental detection of a chameleon field in a laboratory. It is suggested that the chamel...
0.936558
0.953752
0709.1632
Wan-lei Guo
Wan-lei Guo
Sterile Neutrinos as the Warm Dark Matter in the Type II Seesaw Model
8 pages
Phys.Rev.D77:033005,2008
10.1103/PhysRevD.77.033005
null
hep-ph
null
In the framework of type II seesaw mechanism we discuss the number of sterile right-handed Majorana neutrinos being the warm dark matter (WDM). When the type II seesaw mass term $M_\nu ^{II}$ is far less than the type I seesaw mass term $M_\nu ^{I}$, only one of three sterile neutrinos may be the WDM particle. On the...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 Sep 2007 14:07:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Guo", "Wan-lei", "" ] ]
In the framework of type II seesaw mechanism we discuss the number of sterile right-handed Majorana neutrinos being the warm dark matter (WDM). When the type II seesaw mass term $M_\nu ^{II}$ is far less than the type I seesaw mass term $M_\nu ^{I}$, only one of three sterile neutrinos may be the WDM particle. On the c...
In the framework of type II seesaw mechanism we discuss the number of sterile right-handed Majorana neutrinos being the warm dark matter (WDM). When the type II seesaw mass term $M_\nu ^{II}$ is far less than the type I seesaw mass term $M_\nu ^{I}$, only one of three sterile neutrinos may be the WDM particle. On the c...
If $M_\nu ^{II} \sim M_\nu ^{I}$, the allowed number is not more than $N - 1$ for $N$ sterile neutrinos. It is worthwhile to stress that three different types of neutrino mass spectrum are permitted when $M_\nu ^{II} \gg M_\nu ^{I}$ and $M_\nu ^{II} \sim M_\nu ^{I}$.
In the framework of type II seesaw mechanism we discuss the number of sterile right-handed Majorana neutrinos being the warm dark matter (WDM). When the type II seesaw mass term $M_\nu ^{II}$ is far less than the type I seesaw mass term $M_\nu ^{I}$, only one of three sterile neutrinos may be the WDM particle. On the c...
We study the WDM particle mass in this scenario, and find that the mass of the WDM particle is inversely proportional to the neutrino Yukawa coupling $y_\nu $ in the limit of $M_\nu ^{II} \ll M_\nu ^{I}$. The WDM particle mass is between 2 keV and 4 keV, if the current upper bound on the sum of the active neutrino mas...
In the framework of type II seesaw mechanism we discuss the number of sterile right-handed Majorana neutrinos being the warm dark matter (WDM). When the type II seesaw mass term $M_\nu ^{II}$ is far less than the type I seesaw mass term $M_\nu ^{I}$, only one of three sterile neutrinos may be the WDM particle. On the c...
The mass of the WDM particle in the case of a single sterile neutrino is obtained. The WDM mass may be $10^{-3}-10^{-2}$ eV. In the case of three sterile neutrinos, the WDM particle may have mass $10^{-3}-10^{-2}$ eV or $10^{-2}-10^{-1}$ eV. We also discuss the effect of the type II seesaw mechanism on the lepton asym...
0.95194
0.935891
gr-qc/0109066
Margarita Tchitchikina
O.A.Khrustalev, M.V.Tchitchikina (Moscow State University)
Quantum Gravity on the Classical Background: Group Analysis, Part II
10 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Quantization of gravitational field in the neighbourhood of arbitrary nontrivial solution of Einstein equations is considered, the 2nd order of perturbation theory is calculated. The expression for quantum corrections of the field operator and explicit view of Hamiltonian are represented.
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Sep 2001 14:06:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Khrustalev", "O. A.", "", "Moscow State University" ], [ "Tchitchikina", "M. V.", "", "Moscow State University" ] ]
Quantization of gravitational field in the neighbourhood of arbitrary nontrivial solution of Einstein equations is considered, the 2nd order of perturbation theory is calculated. The expression for quantum corrections of the field operator and explicit view of Hamiltonian are represented.
Quantization of gravitational field in the neighbourhood of arbitrary nontrivial solution of Einstein equations is considered, the 2nd order of perturbation theory is calculated.
The expression for quantum corrections of the field operator and explicit view of Hamiltonian are represented.
Quantization of gravitational field in the neighbourhood of arbitrary nontrivial solution of Einstein equations is considered, the 2nd order of perturbation theory is calculated. It is shown that the perturbative solution of the equation of motion of quantized field has a sense of a wave function of a gravitating syste...
It is shown that the perturbative solution of the equation of motion of quantized field has a sense of a wave function of a gravitating system. This wave function is a solution of the Wheeler - DeWitt equation. It is shown that the perturbative solution of the equation of motion of quantized field has a sense of a wav...
Quantization of gravitational field in the neighbourhood of arbitrary nontrivial solution of Einstein equations is considered, the 2nd order of perturbation theory is calculated. The problem of the renormalization of gravitational action in the 4th order of perturbation theory is discussed. The problem of the renormali...
The problem of the renormalization of gravitational action in the 4th order of perturbation theory is discussed. The problem of the renormalization of gravitational action in the 4th order of perturbation theory is discussed.
0.883979
0.889918
1712.05234
Le Tho Hue
L.T. Hue, A.B. Arbuzov, T.T. Hong, T.Phong Nguyen, D.T. Si, and H.N. Long
General one-loop formulas for decay $h\rightarrow Z\gamma$
33 pages, 3 figures, a new section (V) and references were improved in the published version
Eur. Phys. J. C 78, No 11 (2018) 885
10.1140/epjc/s10052-018-6349-0
null
hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Radiative corrections to the $h\rightarrow Z\gamma$ are evaluated in the one-loop approximation. The unitary gauge gauge is used. The analytic result is expressed in terms of the Passarino-Veltman functions. The calculations are applicable for the Standard Model as well for a wide class of its gauge extensions. In pa...
[ { "created": "Thu, 14 Dec 2017 14:10:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 4 Nov 2018 13:36:06 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-11-06
[ [ "Hue", "L. T.", "" ], [ "Arbuzov", "A. B.", "" ], [ "Hong", "T. T.", "" ], [ "Nguyen", "T. Phong", "" ], [ "Si", "D. T.", "" ], [ "Long", "H. N.", "" ] ]
Radiative corrections to the $h\rightarrow Z\gamma$ are evaluated in the one-loop approximation. The unitary gauge gauge is used. The analytic result is expressed in terms of the Passarino-Veltman functions. The calculations are applicable for the Standard Model as well for a wide class of its gauge extensions. In part...
Radiative corrections to the $h\rightarrow Z\gamma$ are evaluated in the one-loop approximation. The unitary gauge gauge is used. The analytic result is expressed in terms of the Passarino-Veltman functions.
The calculations are applicable for the Standard Model as well for a wide class of its gauge extensions. In particular, the decay width of a charged Higgs boson $H^\pm \rightarrow W^\pm\gamma$ can be derived. The consistence of our formulas and several specific earlier results is shown.
Radiative corrections to the $h\rightarrow Z\gamma$ are evaluated in the one-loop approximation. The unitary gauge gauge is used. The analytic result is expressed in terms of the Passarino-Veltman functions. The numerical evaluation is done in the Standard Model, the Two Higgs Doublet Model and the Minimal Supersymmetr...
The numerical evaluation is done in the Standard Model, the Two Higgs Doublet Model and the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. It is found that the radiative corrections are very large for a light Higgs boson.
Radiative corrections to the $h\rightarrow Z\gamma$ are evaluated in the one-loop approximation. The unitary gauge gauge is used. The analytic result is expressed in terms of the Passarino-Veltman functions. The analytical result is given in the form of a computer algebra output, written in a Fortran-like syntax. The p...
The analytical result is given in the form of a computer algebra output, written in a Fortran-like syntax. The program to compute the analytical result is given in a form suitable for use with the computer algebra system FORM. The analytical result is also given in a form suitable for use with the computer algebra sys...
0.919303
0.768414
2110.13914
Paul Tod
Paul Tod
A note on Penrose limits
4 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc math.DG
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
As a footnote to arXiv:1909.07756, I show that, given a (time-like) umbilic 3-surface $\Sigma$ in a 4-dimensional space-time $M$, the Penrose limit taken along any null geodesic $\Gamma$ which lies in $\Sigma$ is a diagonalisable plane-wave.
[ { "created": "Tue, 26 Oct 2021 13:41:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-10-28
[ [ "Tod", "Paul", "" ] ]
As a footnote to arXiv:1909.07756, I show that, given a (time-like) umbilic 3-surface $\Sigma$ in a 4-dimensional space-time $M$, the Penrose limit taken along any null geodesic $\Gamma$ which lies in $\Sigma$ is a diagonalisable plane-wave.
As a footnote to arXiv:1909.07756, I show that, given a (time-like) umbilic 3-surface $\Sigma$ in a 4-dimensional space-time
$M$, the Penrose limit taken along any null geodesic $\Gamma$ which lies in $\Sigma$ is a diagonalisable plane-wave.
As a footnote to arXiv:1909.07756, I show that, given a (time-like) umbilic 3-surface $\Sigma$ in a 4-dimensional space-time, the surface $\Sigma \times R$ is a (time-like) umbilic 4-surface in the space-time $M_5 = M_4 \times R$ if and only if $\Sigma$ is an umbilic 3-surface in $M_4$.
, the surface $\Sigma \times R$ is a (time-like) umbilic 4-surface in the space-time $M_5 = M_4 \times R$ if and only if $\Sigma$ is an umbilic 3-surface in $M_4$.
As a footnote to arXiv:1909.07756, I show that, given a (time-like) umbilic 3-surface $\Sigma$ in a 4-dimensional space-time, the space-time is Ricci-flat if and only if $\Sigma$ is totally geodesic. I also prove a theorem on the existence of a local isometry between two Ricci-flat space-times, one of which is the prod...
, the space-time is Ricci-flat if and only if $\Sigma$ is totally geodesic. I also prove a theorem on the existence of a local isometry between two Ricci-flat space-times, one of which is the product of a 2-dimensional space-time and a 3-dimensional space, and the other is the product of a 2-dimensional space-time and ...
0.662201
0.560517
2210.16699
A. Emrah Y\"ukselci
A. Sava\c{s} Arapo\u{g}lu and A. Emrah Y\"ukselci
The Effect of Non-minimally Coupled Scalar Field on Gravitational Waves from First-order Vacuum Phase Transitions
18 pages, 8 figures, appendix added, typos corrected, matches with the published version
Physics of the Dark Universe 40 (2023) 101176
10.1016/j.dark.2023.101176
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We investigate first-order vacuum phase transitions in the presence of a non-minimally coupled scalar field starting with the coupling effect on the initial dynamics of phase transitions by defining an effective potential for the scalar field and then performing three dimensional numerical simulations to observe any ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 29 Oct 2022 22:08:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 2 Feb 2023 21:21:38 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-02-06
[ [ "Arapoğlu", "A. Savaş", "" ], [ "Yükselci", "A. Emrah", "" ] ]
We investigate first-order vacuum phase transitions in the presence of a non-minimally coupled scalar field starting with the coupling effect on the initial dynamics of phase transitions by defining an effective potential for the scalar field and then performing three dimensional numerical simulations to observe any po...
We investigate first-order vacuum phase transitions in the presence of a non-minimally coupled scalar field starting with the coupling effect on the initial dynamics of phase transitions by defining an effective potential for the scalar field and then performing three dimensional numerical simulations to observe any po...
Even in this case we found that this modification has discernible effect on the power spectrum of the gravitational wave energy density.
We investigate first-order vacuum phase transitions in the presence of a non-minimally coupled scalar field starting with the coupling effect on the initial dynamics of phase transitions by defining an effective potential for the scalar field and then performing three dimensional numerical simulations to observe any po...
We also discuss the validity of the model and the coupling effect on the phase transition.
We investigate first-order vacuum phase transitions in the presence of a non-minimally coupled scalar field starting with the coupling effect on the initial dynamics of phase transitions by defining an effective potential for the scalar field and then performing three dimensional numerical simulations to observe any po...
We show that the gravitational wave power spectrum in the presence of the non-minimal coupling can be different from the standard case and thus, the observational effects of the non-minimal coupling can be tested in future observations. Keywords: Cosmology of Theories beyond the SM ; General Theory of Relativity and G...
0.988614
0.969406
2311.00766
Simon Williams
Christopher Brown, Michael Spannowsky, Alexander Tapper, Simon Williams and Ioannis Xiotidis
Quantum Pathways for Charged Track Finding in High-Energy Collisions
16 pages, 5 figues
Front. Artif. Intell. 7:1339785 (2024)
10.3389/frai.2024.1339785
IPPP/23/61
hep-ph hep-ex quant-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In high-energy particle collisions, charged track finding is a complex yet crucial endeavour. We propose a quantum algorithm, specifically quantum template matching, to enhance the accuracy and efficiency of track finding. Abstracting the Quantum Amplitude Amplification routine by introducing a data register, and uti...
[ { "created": "Wed, 1 Nov 2023 18:13:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-05-31
[ [ "Brown", "Christopher", "" ], [ "Spannowsky", "Michael", "" ], [ "Tapper", "Alexander", "" ], [ "Williams", "Simon", "" ], [ "Xiotidis", "Ioannis", "" ] ]
In high-energy particle collisions, charged track finding is a complex yet crucial endeavour. We propose a quantum algorithm, specifically quantum template matching, to enhance the accuracy and efficiency of track finding. Abstracting the Quantum Amplitude Amplification routine by introducing a data register, and utili...
In high-energy particle collisions, charged track finding is a complex yet crucial endeavour. We propose a quantum algorithm, specifically quantum template matching, to enhance the accuracy and efficiency of track finding. Abstracting the Quantum Amplitude Amplification routine by introducing a data register, and utili...
Furthermore, we address the challenges posed by missing hit data, demonstrating the ability of the quantum template matching algorithm to successfully identify charged-particle tracks from hit patterns with missing hits. Our findings therefore propose quantum methodologies tailored for real-world applications and under...
In high-energy particle collisions, charged track finding is a complex yet crucial endeavour. We propose a quantum algorithm, specifically quantum template matching, to enhance the accuracy and efficiency of track finding. Abstracting the Quantum Amplitude Amplification routine by introducing a data register, and utili...
This method outperforms classical methods, even when accounting for the overhead of a quantum computer.
In high-energy particle collisions, charged track finding is a complex yet crucial endeavour. We propose a quantum algorithm, specifically quantum template matching, to enhance the accuracy and efficiency of track finding. Abstracting the Quantum Amplitude Amplification routine by introducing a data register, and utili...
This approach can be applied to other tasks, including finding the most probable tracks among multiple candidates. Our algorithm demonstrates a significant improvement in accuracy and efficiency, surpassing traditional methods. This approach has implications for both classical and quantum computing, offering a new par...
0.97625
0.845035
hep-ph/0212389
Stefan Recksiegel
S. Recksiegel and Y. Sumino
Comparing the QCD potential in Perturbative QCD and Lattice QCD at large distances
Version to appear in Eur.J.Phys; 16 pages, 7 figures
Eur.Phys.J. C31 (2003) 187-196
10.1140/epjc/s2003-01319-9
TU-673, KEK-TH-860
hep-ph hep-lat
null
We compare the perturbatively calculated QCD potential to that obtained from lattice calculations in the theory without light quark flavours. We examine E_tot(r) = 2 m_pole + V_QCD(r) by re-expressing it in the MSbar mass m = m^MSbar(m^MSbar) and by choosing specific prescriptions for fixing the scale mu (dependent o...
[ { "created": "Mon, 30 Dec 2002 11:23:53 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 30 Jul 2003 06:19:21 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Recksiegel", "S.", "" ], [ "Sumino", "Y.", "" ] ]
We compare the perturbatively calculated QCD potential to that obtained from lattice calculations in the theory without light quark flavours. We examine E_tot(r) = 2 m_pole + V_QCD(r) by re-expressing it in the MSbar mass m = m^MSbar(m^MSbar) and by choosing specific prescriptions for fixing the scale mu (dependent on ...
We compare the perturbatively calculated QCD potential to that obtained from lattice calculations in the theory without light quark flavours. We examine E_tot(r) = 2 m_pole + V_QCD(r) by re-expressing it in the MSbar mass m = m^MSbar(m^MSbar) and by choosing specific prescriptions for fixing the scale mu (dependent on ...
By adjusting m so as to maximise the range of convergence, we show that perturbative and lattice calculations agree up to 3*r_0 ~ 7.5 GeV^-1 (r_0 is the Sommer scale) within the uncertainty of order Lambda^3 r^2.
We compare the perturbatively calculated QCD potential to that obtained from lattice calculations in the theory without light quark flavours. We examine E_tot(r) = 2 m_pole + V_QCD(r) by re-expressing it in the MSbar mass m = m^MSbar(m^MSbar) and by choosing specific prescriptions for fixing the scale mu (dependent on ...
We discuss the effects of a non-perturbative zero-point contribution to the QCD potential and show that it may be extracted from lattice data. We also examine the behaviour of the QCD potential at short distances, where it is expected to be dominated by the one-gluon exchange.
We compare the perturbatively calculated QCD potential to that obtained from lattice calculations in the theory without light quark flavours. We examine E_tot(r) = 2 m_pole + V_QCD(r) by re-expressing it in the MSbar mass m = m^MSbar(m^MSbar) and by choosing specific prescriptions for fixing the scale mu (dependent on ...
We find that for mu = m, E_tot(r) is in good agreement with the lattice potential. For mu = 2 m, the perturbative potential is a factor 2 smaller than the lattice potential at r=0.1 fm.
0.927595
0.964902
0902.0318
Elcio Abdalla
Sandro Micheletti, Elcio Abdalla, Bin Wang
A Field Theory Model for Dark Matter and Dark Energy in Interaction
15 pages, 9 figures; references added; new conclusions drawn from new figures and computations
Phys.Rev.D79:123506,2009
10.1103/PhysRevD.79.123506
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose a field theory model for dark energy and dark matter in interaction. Comparing the classical solutions of the field equations with the observations of the CMB shift parameter, BAO, lookback time and Gold supernovae sample, we observe a possible interaction between dark sectors with energy decay from dark e...
[ { "created": "Mon, 2 Feb 2009 17:06:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 3 Feb 2009 05:07:55 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 12 Feb 2009 16:02:49 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 18 May 2009 13:44:38 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2009-07-30
[ [ "Micheletti", "Sandro", "" ], [ "Abdalla", "Elcio", "" ], [ "Wang", "Bin", "" ] ]
We propose a field theory model for dark energy and dark matter in interaction. Comparing the classical solutions of the field equations with the observations of the CMB shift parameter, BAO, lookback time and Gold supernovae sample, we observe a possible interaction between dark sectors with energy decay from dark ene...
We propose a field theory model for dark energy and dark matter in interaction. Comparing the classical solutions of the field equations with the observations of the CMB shift parameter, BAO, lookback time and Gold supernovae sample, we observe a possible interaction between dark sectors with energy decay from dark ene...
The observed interaction provides an alleviation to the coincidence problem.
We propose a field theory model for dark energy and dark matter in interaction. Comparing the classical solutions of the field equations with the observations of the CMB shift parameter, BAO, lookback time and Gold supernovae sample, we observe a possible interaction between dark sectors with energy decay from dark ene...
The results are in agreement with the observations of the luminosity distance, the jerk parameter, and the EoS parameter of dark energy.
We propose a field theory model for dark energy and dark matter in interaction. Comparing the classical solutions of the field equations with the observations of the CMB shift parameter, BAO, lookback time and Gold supernovae sample, we observe a possible interaction between dark sectors with energy decay from dark ene...
We also discuss the possible implications of the interaction for the future evolution of the universe.
0.969367
0.979461
2105.10808
Bianca Dittrich
Bianca Dittrich
Modified Graviton Dynamics From Spin Foams: The Area Regge Action
18+8 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-lat hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A number of approaches to 4D quantum gravity, such as holography and loop quantum gravity, propose areas instead of lengths as fundamental variables. The Area Regge action, which can be defined for general 4D triangulations, is a natural choice for an action based on areas. It does indeed appear in the semi-classical...
[ { "created": "Sat, 22 May 2021 20:58:33 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-05-25
[ [ "Dittrich", "Bianca", "" ] ]
A number of approaches to 4D quantum gravity, such as holography and loop quantum gravity, propose areas instead of lengths as fundamental variables. The Area Regge action, which can be defined for general 4D triangulations, is a natural choice for an action based on areas. It does indeed appear in the semi-classical l...
A number of approaches to 4D quantum gravity, such as holography and loop quantum gravity, propose areas instead of lengths as fundamental variables. The Area Regge action, which can be defined for general 4D triangulations, is a natural choice for an action based on areas. It does indeed appear in the semi-classical l...
Here we perform the first systematic analysis of the Area Regge dynamics on a hyper-cubical lattice. Surprisingly, we find that the linearized Area Regge action on a hyper-cubical lattice does single out the Length Regge action by its scaling behaviour in the lattice constant. That is, integrating out the variables des...
A number of approaches to 4D quantum gravity, such as holography and loop quantum gravity, propose areas instead of lengths as fundamental variables. The Area Regge action, which can be defined for general 4D triangulations, is a natural choice for an action based on areas. It does indeed appear in the semi-classical l...
We study the 4D Area Regge action with constraints, and show that it leads to a finite discrete action. The discrete action is then a natural starting point for a path integral quantization of 4D quantum gravity.
A number of approaches to 4D quantum gravity, such as holography and loop quantum gravity, propose areas instead of lengths as fundamental variables. The Area Regge action, which can be defined for general 4D triangulations, is a natural choice for an action based on areas. It does indeed appear in the semi-classical l...
The Area Regge action with constraints is however classically ill-defined. This is the case even for triangulations of a fixed topological space, and even when the constraints are imposed weakly. The reason is that the constraints do not define a smooth manifold for the triangulation. One can however consider the disc...
0.931646
0.89241
1111.3339
Giovanni Ossola
Gavin Cullen, Nicolas Greiner, Gudrun Heinrich, Gionata Luisoni, Pierpaolo Mastrolia, Giovanni Ossola, Thomas Reiter, Francesco Tramontano
Automation of One-Loop Calculations with GoSam: Present Status and Future Outlook
15 pages, 2 figures, presented at the XXXV International Conference of Theoretical Physics "Matter to the Deepest": Recent Developments in Physics of Fundamental Interactions, Ustron 2011
null
null
null
hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this presentation, we describe the GoSam (Golem/Samurai) framework for the automated computation of multi-particle scattering amplitudes at the one-loop level. The amplitudes are generated analytically in terms of Feynman diagrams, and can be evaluated using either D-dimensional integrand reduction or tensor decom...
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 Nov 2011 20:00:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-11-15
[ [ "Cullen", "Gavin", "" ], [ "Greiner", "Nicolas", "" ], [ "Heinrich", "Gudrun", "" ], [ "Luisoni", "Gionata", "" ], [ "Mastrolia", "Pierpaolo", "" ], [ "Ossola", "Giovanni", "" ], [ "Reiter", "Thomas", "" ...
In this presentation, we describe the GoSam (Golem/Samurai) framework for the automated computation of multi-particle scattering amplitudes at the one-loop level. The amplitudes are generated analytically in terms of Feynman diagrams, and can be evaluated using either D-dimensional integrand reduction or tensor decompo...
In this presentation, we describe the GoSam (Golem/Samurai) framework for the automated computation of multi-particle scattering amplitudes at the one-loop level. The amplitudes are generated analytically in terms of Feynman diagrams, and can be evaluated using either D-dimensional integrand reduction or tensor decompo...
GoSam can be used to compute one-loop corrections to Standard Model (QCD and EW) processes, and it is ready to link generic model files for theories Beyond SM. We show the main features of GoSam through its application to several examples of different complexity.
In this presentation, we describe the GoSam (Golem/Samurai) framework for the automated computation of multi-particle scattering amplitudes at the one-loop level. The amplitudes are generated analytically in terms of Feynman diagrams, and can be evaluated using either D-dimensional integrand reduction or tensor decompo...
We focus on the reduction method and show some examples of calculations and applications.
In this presentation, we describe the GoSam (Golem/Samurai) framework for the automated computation of multi-particle scattering amplitudes at the one-loop level. The amplitudes are generated analytically in terms of Feynman diagrams, and can be evaluated using either D-dimensional integrand reduction or tensor decompo...
We also show how GoSam can be used to compute infrared finite one-loop amplitudes in the presence of QCD corrections, by combining it with the CSW method, and the MadFKS program for tree-level QCD amplitudes. We present some recent results obtained using GoSam. In particular, we present the complete set of NLO QCD cor...
0.929284
0.892142
1403.7121
Maite Dupuis
Valentin Bonzom, Mait\'e Dupuis, Florian Girelli
Towards the Turaev-Viro amplitudes from a Hamiltonian constraint
24 pages, 6 figures
Phys. Rev. D 90, 104038 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.104038
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
3D Loop Quantum Gravity with a vanishing cosmological constant can be related to the quantization of the $\textrm{SU}(2)$ BF theory discretized on a lattice. At the classical level, this discrete model characterizes discrete flat geometries and its phase space is built from $T^\ast \textrm{SU}(2)$. In a recent paper ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 27 Mar 2014 16:30:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-12-03
[ [ "Bonzom", "Valentin", "" ], [ "Dupuis", "Maité", "" ], [ "Girelli", "Florian", "" ] ]
3D Loop Quantum Gravity with a vanishing cosmological constant can be related to the quantization of the $\textrm{SU}(2)$ BF theory discretized on a lattice. At the classical level, this discrete model characterizes discrete flat geometries and its phase space is built from $T^\ast \textrm{SU}(2)$. In a recent paper \c...
3D Loop Quantum Gravity with a vanishing cosmological constant can be related to the quantization of the $\textrm{SU}(2)$ BF theory discretized on a lattice. At the classical level, this discrete model characterizes discrete flat geometries and its phase space is built from $T^\ast \textrm{SU}(2)$. In a recent paper \c...
At the kinematical level, the Hilbert space is spanned by spin networks built on $\mathcal{U}_{q}(\mathfrak{su}(2))$ (with $q$ real). In particular, the quantization of the discretized Gauss constraint leads naturally to $\mathcal{U}_{q}(\mathfrak{su}(2))$ intertwiners. We also quantize the Hamiltonian constraint on a ...
3D Loop Quantum Gravity with a vanishing cosmological constant can be related to the quantization of the $\textrm{SU}(2)$ BF theory discretized on a lattice. At the classical level, this discrete model characterizes discrete flat geometries and its phase space is built from $T^\ast \textrm{SU}(2)$. In a recent paper \c...
We use the Fock quantization of the $\textrm{SL}(2,\mathbb{R})$ Chern-Simons theory in order to construct a Hilbert space of quantum states. We also show that the quantum algebra of constraints of the model is the quantum Poincar\'e algebra at the critical level $\kappa_0^2=2\pi\ell^2$ where $\ell$ is the Immirzi para...
3D Loop Quantum Gravity with a vanishing cosmological constant can be related to the quantization of the $\textrm{SU}(2)$ BF theory discretized on a lattice. At the classical level, this discrete model characterizes discrete flat geometries and its phase space is built from $T^\ast \textrm{SU}(2)$. In a recent paper \c...
The first step is to quantize the deformed discrete model on a single cell of the lattice. This is done in a basis of coherent states which are the matrix elements of the fundamental representation of the quantum group $\textrm{SU}_q(2)$. We obtain the quantum group invariant Hilbert space of states and we find that i...
0.936972
0.93181
2102.11280
Samuel Witte
Andrea Caputo, Samuel J. Witte, Diego Blas, and Paolo Pani
Electromagnetic Signatures of Dark Photon Superradiance
v2: Minor changes, matches published version. v1: 14 pages, 3 figures, appendix
Phys. Rev. D 104, 043006 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.043006
null
hep-ph astro-ph.CO gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Black hole superradiance is a powerful tool in the search for ultra-light bosons. Constraints on the existence of such particles have been derived from the observation of highly spinning black holes, absence of continuous gravitational-wave signals, and of the associated stochastic background. However, these constrai...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Feb 2021 19:00:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 18 Nov 2021 07:23:19 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-11-19
[ [ "Caputo", "Andrea", "" ], [ "Witte", "Samuel J.", "" ], [ "Blas", "Diego", "" ], [ "Pani", "Paolo", "" ] ]
Black hole superradiance is a powerful tool in the search for ultra-light bosons. Constraints on the existence of such particles have been derived from the observation of highly spinning black holes, absence of continuous gravitational-wave signals, and of the associated stochastic background. However, these constraint...
Black hole superradiance is a powerful tool in the search for ultra-light bosons. Constraints on the existence of such particles have been derived from the observation of highly spinning black holes, absence of continuous gravitational-wave signals, and of the associated stochastic background. However, these constraint...
For dark photon masses $m_{\gamma^\prime} \gtrsim 10^{-17}\,{\rm eV}$, and for reasonable values of the ambient electron number density, we find superradiance can be quenched prior to extracting a significant fraction of the black-hole spin. For sufficiently large $m_{\gamma^\prime}$ and small electron number densities...
Black hole superradiance is a powerful tool in the search for ultra-light bosons. Constraints on the existence of such particles have been derived from the observation of highly spinning black holes, absence of continuous gravitational-wave signals, and of the associated stochastic background. However, these constraint...
We show that for the parameter space of interest for future gravitational-wave observations, scattering processes are inefficient at quenching superradiance. This result holds in particular for the dark photon dark matter model, where scattering with electrons is kinematically allowed for a wide range of dark photon m...
Black hole superradiance is a powerful tool in the search for ultra-light bosons. Constraints on the existence of such particles have been derived from the observation of highly spinning black holes, absence of continuous gravitational-wave signals, and of the associated stochastic background. However, these constraint...
We show that for dark photons with masses of order 10^-22 eV and coupling to electrons of order 10^-13, the suppression of superradiance via scattering is negligible for the first 100 years of the dark photon's growth. We discuss the implications of this result for the detection of dark photons via black hole superrad...
0.922967
0.933072
1801.03803
Tanya Obikhod
T.V. Obikhod, I.A. Petrenko
Computer modeling of properties of Kaluza-Klein particles and their searches at the LHC
16 pages, 9 figures
Advances in High Energy Physics, vol. 2018, Article ID 3471023, 9 pages
10.1155/2018/3471023
null
hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Standard Model problems lead to the new theories of extra dimensions: Randall-Sundrum model, Arkani-Hamed-Dimopoulos-Dvali model and TeV$^{-1}$ model. In the framework of these models with the help of computer program Pythia8.2 were calculated the production cross sections for Kaluza-Klein particles at various en...
[ { "created": "Thu, 11 Jan 2018 15:06:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-04-23
[ [ "Obikhod", "T. V.", "" ], [ "Petrenko", "I. A.", "" ] ]
The Standard Model problems lead to the new theories of extra dimensions: Randall-Sundrum model, Arkani-Hamed-Dimopoulos-Dvali model and TeV$^{-1}$ model. In the framework of these models with the help of computer program Pythia8.2 were calculated the production cross sections for Kaluza-Klein particles at various ener...
The Standard Model problems lead to the new theories of extra dimensions: Randall-Sundrum model, Arkani-Hamed-Dimopoulos-Dvali model and TeV$^{-1}$ model. In the framework of these models with the help of computer program Pythia8.2 were calculated the production cross sections for Kaluza-Klein particles at various ener...
Also are studied the graviton production processes through the gluon-gluon, quark-gluon and quark-quark fusion processes and found some periodicity in the behavior of the graviton mass spectrum. Within Randall-Sundrum scenario were calculated $\sigma\times$ Br for production process of massive graviton, gg $\rightarrow...
The Standard Model problems lead to the new theories of extra dimensions: Randall-Sundrum model, Arkani-Hamed-Dimopoulos-Dvali model and TeV$^{-1}$ model. In the framework of these models with the help of computer program Pythia8.2 were calculated the production cross sections for Kaluza-Klein particles at various ener...
The cross sections for the processes of the production of graviton excitations in the processes $p p \to \bar{q} q G $, $p p \to \bar{q} q G^{'}$ and $p p \to q q G^{''}$ are calculated. The analysis of the dependence of the cross section on the number of extra dimensions, the mass of the graviton excitations and the ...
The Standard Model problems lead to the new theories of extra dimensions: Randall-Sundrum model, Arkani-Hamed-Dimopoulos-Dvali model and TeV$^{-1}$ model. In the framework of these models with the help of computer program Pythia8.2 were calculated the production cross sections for Kaluza-Klein particles at various ener...
It was shown that the production of scalar graviton for n=4, 6 is more effective than for n=2. The production of Kaluza-Klein particles in the framework of TeV$^{-1}$ model for the energy at the LHC 14 TeV was also considered. It was shown that the production of Kaluza-Klein particles for TeV$^{-1}$ model is more effe...
0.944994
0.933724
2106.11802
Juergen Reuter
Sven Heinemeyer, Stanislaw Jadach, and J\"urgen Reuter
Theory requirements for SM Higgs and EW precision physics at the FCC-ee
Submitted to EPJ Plus, Focus Point on A future Higgs & Electroweak factory (FCC): Challenges towards discovery (forthcoming). arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1906.05379
null
null
DESY 21-100
hep-ph hep-ex
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
High precision experimental measurements of the properties of the Higgs boson at $\sim$ 125 GeV as well as electroweak precision observables such as the W -boson mass or the effective weak leptonic mixing angle are expected at future $e^+e^-$ colliders such as the FCC-ee. This high anticipated precision has to be mat...
[ { "created": "Tue, 22 Jun 2021 14:16:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-06-25
[ [ "Heinemeyer", "Sven", "" ], [ "Jadach", "Stanislaw", "" ], [ "Reuter", "Jürgen", "" ] ]
High precision experimental measurements of the properties of the Higgs boson at $\sim$ 125 GeV as well as electroweak precision observables such as the W -boson mass or the effective weak leptonic mixing angle are expected at future $e^+e^-$ colliders such as the FCC-ee. This high anticipated precision has to be match...
High precision experimental measurements of the properties of the Higgs boson at $\sim$ 125 GeV as well as electroweak precision observables such as the W -boson mass or the effective weak leptonic mixing angle are expected at future $e^+e^-$ colliders such as the FCC-ee. This high anticipated precision has to be match...
We briefly summarize the status of these predictions within the Standard Model (SM) and of the tools that are used for their determination. We outline how the theory predictions will have to be improved in order to reach the required accuracy, and also comment on the simulation frameworks for the Higgs and EW precision...
High precision experimental measurements of the properties of the Higgs boson at $\sim$ 125 GeV as well as electroweak precision observables such as the W -boson mass or the effective weak leptonic mixing angle are expected at future $e^+e^-$ colliders such as the FCC-ee. This high anticipated precision has to be match...
Here we present the calculation of the Higgs boson production cross section in association with a $W$-boson at $\sqrt{s}=250$ GeV and $N_{\rm{f}}=5$ massless quark flavours within the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT). We find that the relative corrections to the cross section at the next-to-leading order ...
High precision experimental measurements of the properties of the Higgs boson at $\sim$ 125 GeV as well as electroweak precision observables such as the W -boson mass or the effective weak leptonic mixing angle are expected at future $e^+e^-$ colliders such as the FCC-ee. This high anticipated precision has to be match...
In particular, the production of the Higgs boson at $e^+e^-$ colliders is affected by higher-order QCD corrections, which are large and of different nature with respect to the ones at the LHC. In this paper we study the impact of the QCD corrections to the production of the Higgs boson at the FCC-ee, in the Higgs-stra...
0.868798
0.880579
gr-qc/0701076
Eanna E. Flanagan
Prakash Balachandran, Eanna E. Flanagan
Detectability of Mode Resonances in Coalescing Neutron Star Binaries
3 pages, no figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Inspirals of neutron star-neutron star binaries are a promising source of gravitational waves for gravitational wave detectors like LIGO. During the inspiral, the tidal gravitational field of one of the stars can resonantly excite internal modes of the other star, resulting in a phase shift in the gravitational wave ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Jan 2007 02:32:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Balachandran", "Prakash", "" ], [ "Flanagan", "Eanna E.", "" ] ]
Inspirals of neutron star-neutron star binaries are a promising source of gravitational waves for gravitational wave detectors like LIGO. During the inspiral, the tidal gravitational field of one of the stars can resonantly excite internal modes of the other star, resulting in a phase shift in the gravitational wave si...
Inspirals of neutron star-neutron star binaries are a promising source of gravitational waves for gravitational wave detectors like LIGO. During the inspiral, the tidal gravitational field of one of the stars can resonantly excite internal modes of the other star, resulting in a phase shift in the gravitational wave si...
For a $1.4 M_\odot, 1.4 M_\odot$ binary the result is $\sim 8.1, 2.9$ and 1.8 radians, for resonant frequencies of $16, 32$ and 64 Hz. The measurement accuracies of the other binary parameters are degraded by inclusion of the mode resonance effect.
Inspirals of neutron star-neutron star binaries are a promising source of gravitational waves for gravitational wave detectors like LIGO. During the inspiral, the tidal gravitational field of one of the stars can resonantly excite internal modes of the other star, resulting in a phase shift in the gravitational wave si...
We find that for neutron star binaries, the modes are excited to a level that is detectable by LIGO II in 20% of the binaries that are detectable in the absence of mode excitation. The modes can be excited to a level that is detectable by LIGO III in 50% of the detectable binaries. We also compute the mode excitation ...
Inspirals of neutron star-neutron star binaries are a promising source of gravitational waves for gravitational wave detectors like LIGO. During the inspiral, the tidal gravitational field of one of the stars can resonantly excite internal modes of the other star, resulting in a phase shift in the gravitational wave si...
We find that the phase shift must be of order 0.1 radians in order to be detectable. For a typical binary with component masses 1.4 and 1.6 solar masses, this requires a tidal deformation of order 0.3 of the maximum deformation.
0.960504
0.948996
hep-ph/0005319
Miroslav Pardy
Miroslav Pardy
Quantum Field Theory of the Laser Acceleration
8p
null
null
MUNI 2000/5
hep-ph
null
After the historical background concerning the pressure of light, we derive the quantum field theory force of the laser radiation acting on electron. Numerically, we determine the velocity of an electron accelerated by laser beam, after acceleration time $\Delta t = 1 {\rm s}$.
[ { "created": "Wed, 31 May 2000 12:55:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Pardy", "Miroslav", "" ] ]
After the historical background concerning the pressure of light, we derive the quantum field theory force of the laser radiation acting on electron. Numerically, we determine the velocity of an electron accelerated by laser beam, after acceleration time $\Delta t = 1 {\rm s}$.
After the historical background concerning the pressure of light, we derive the quantum field theory force of the laser radiation acting on electron.
Numerically, we determine the velocity of an electron accelerated by laser beam, after acceleration time $\Delta t = 1 {\rm s}$.
After the historical background concerning the pressure of light, we derive the quantum field theory force of the laser radiation acting on electron. The force has a non-zero component along the direction of the electric field of the laser radiation. The force is derived in the framework of the quantum field theory and...
The force has a non-zero component along the direction of the electric field of the laser radiation. The force is derived in the framework of the quantum field theory and the Feynman diagrams. The calculations are performed in the one-loop approximation. The laser radiation is considered to be of the monochromatic, ci...
After the historical background concerning the pressure of light, we derive the quantum field theory force of the laser radiation acting on electron. We have considered the quantum field theory force of the laser radiation acting on electron in the case of the one-dimensional motion of the electron in the laser radiati...
We have considered the quantum field theory force of the laser radiation acting on electron in the case of the one-dimensional motion of the electron in the laser radiation field. The case of the three-dimensional motion of the electron in the laser radiation field has been considered in the next subsection. In the c...
0.873096
0.911216
hep-ph/0208268
Rouzbeh Allahverdi
Rouzbeh Allahverdi, Anupam Mazumdar
Non-thermal leptogenesis with almost degenerate superheavy neutrinos
10 revtex pages, 2 figure (uses axodraw). The derivation of the asymmetry parameter for the general case and one figure added. Final version to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev. D67 (2003) 023509
10.1103/PhysRevD.67.023509
null
hep-ph astro-ph gr-qc hep-th
null
We present a model with minimal assumptions for non-thermal leptogenesis with almost degenerate superheavy right-handed neutrinos in a supersymmetric set up. In this scenario a gauge singlet inflaton is directly coupled to the right-handed (s)neutrinos with a mass heavier than the inflaton mass. This helps avoiding p...
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 Aug 2002 12:37:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 13 Sep 2002 14:08:01 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 5 Nov 2002 22:57:03 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Allahverdi", "Rouzbeh", "" ], [ "Mazumdar", "Anupam", "" ] ]
We present a model with minimal assumptions for non-thermal leptogenesis with almost degenerate superheavy right-handed neutrinos in a supersymmetric set up. In this scenario a gauge singlet inflaton is directly coupled to the right-handed (s)neutrinos with a mass heavier than the inflaton mass. This helps avoiding pot...
We present a model with minimal assumptions for non-thermal leptogenesis with almost degenerate superheavy right-handed neutrinos in a supersymmetric set up. In this scenario a gauge singlet inflaton is directly coupled to the right-handed (s)neutrinos with a mass heavier than the inflaton mass. This helps avoiding pot...
The same channel is also responsible for generating the lepton asymmetry, thus requiring no stage of preheating in order to excite superheavy (s)neutrinos. The suppressed decay rate of the inflaton naturally leads to a sufficiently low reheat temperature, which in addition, prevents any wash out of the yielded asymmetr...
We present a model with minimal assumptions for non-thermal leptogenesis with almost degenerate superheavy right-handed neutrinos in a supersymmetric set up. In this scenario a gauge singlet inflaton is directly coupled to the right-handed (s)neutrinos with a mass heavier than the inflaton mass. This helps avoiding pot...
The lightest right-handed neutrino, which is the next to lightest particle in the Universe, decays to the Standard Model leptons and Higgs via on-shell heavier right-handed neutrinos, generating a lepton asymmetry. This asymmetry gets converted to a baryon asymmetry via sphaleron processes. The baryon asymmetry is fou...
We present a model with minimal assumptions for non-thermal leptogenesis with almost degenerate superheavy right-handed neutrinos in a supersymmetric set up. In this scenario a gauge singlet inflaton is directly coupled to the right-handed (s)neutrinos with a mass heavier than the inflaton mass. This helps avoiding pot...
The right-handed (s)neutrino mass spectrum is almost degenerate, with a mass of the lightest right-handed neutrino of order of the weak scale. The baryon asymmetry is generated via a resonant leptogenesis mechanism. We find that the successful baryon asymmetry can be obtained for an inflaton mass around 10^{11} GeV.
0.920038
0.92186
hep-ph/0507018
Constantin Loizides
C. Loizides (MIT)
Jet correlation measurement in heavy-ion collisions: from RHIC to LHC
9 pages, 7 figures, proceedings, MIT workshop on fluctuations and correlations in relativistic nuclear collisions
J.Phys.Conf.Ser. 27 (2005) 226
10.1088/1742-6596/27/1/024
null
hep-ph
null
We attempt to deduce simple options of `jet quenching' phenomena in heavy-ion collisions at $\snn=5.5 \tev$ at the LHC from the present knowledge of leading-hadron suppression at RHIC energies. In light of the nuclear modification factor for leading particles we introduce the nuclear modification factor for jets, $\R...
[ { "created": "Fri, 1 Jul 2005 19:03:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 20 Sep 2005 23:25:17 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Loizides", "C.", "", "MIT" ] ]
We attempt to deduce simple options of `jet quenching' phenomena in heavy-ion collisions at $\snn=5.5 \tev$ at the LHC from the present knowledge of leading-hadron suppression at RHIC energies. In light of the nuclear modification factor for leading particles we introduce the nuclear modification factor for jets, $\RAA...
We attempt to deduce simple options of `jet quenching' phenomena in heavy-ion collisions at $\snn=5.5 \tev$ at the LHC from the present knowledge of leading-hadron suppression at RHIC energies.
In light of the nuclear modification factor for leading particles we introduce the nuclear modification factor for jets, $\RAA^{jet}$, and for the longitudinal momenta of particles along the jet axis, $\RAA^{p_{\rm L}}$.
We attempt to deduce simple options of `jet quenching' phenomena in heavy-ion collisions at $\snn=5.5 \tev$ at the LHC from the present knowledge of leading-hadron suppression at RHIC energies. In the first part of the paper we discuss the theoretical basis of leading-hadron suppression, which is expected to be dominat...
In the first part of the paper we discuss the theoretical basis of leading-hadron suppression, which is expected to be dominated by the collisional energy loss of fast partons traversing a dense partonic medium. We then use the measured centrality dependence of $v_2$ and $v_3$ to obtain an estimate of the average in-m...
We attempt to deduce simple options of `jet quenching' phenomena in heavy-ion collisions at $\snn=5.5 \tev$ at the LHC from the present knowledge of leading-hadron suppression at RHIC energies. We calculate the centrality dependence of the nuclear suppression factor $R_{\mathrm{AA}}$ and the elliptic flow $v_{2}$ for c...
We calculate the centrality dependence of the nuclear suppression factor $R_{\mathrm{AA}}$ and the elliptic flow $v_{2}$ for charged hadrons in Pb--Pb collisions at the LHC within a hydrodynamic framework. We compare our results with the leading hadron suppression observed at RHIC and conclude that the leading hadron ...
0.859707
0.816255
gr-qc/0403037
Alexander I. Nesterov
N V Mitskievich and A I Nesterov
Geometric phase shift for detection of gravitational radiation
LaTeX2e, 12 pp
Int.J.Theor.Phys. 35 (1996) 2645-2659
10.1007/BF02085770
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
null
An effect of geometrical phase shift is predicted for a light beam propagating in the field of a gravitational wave. Gravitational radiation detection experiments are proposed using this new effect, the corresponding estimates being given.
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 Mar 2004 04:49:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-11-15
[ [ "Mitskievich", "N V", "" ], [ "Nesterov", "A I", "" ] ]
An effect of geometrical phase shift is predicted for a light beam propagating in the field of a gravitational wave. Gravitational radiation detection experiments are proposed using this new effect, the corresponding estimates being given.
An effect of geometrical phase shift is predicted for a light beam propagating in the field of a gravitational wave.
Gravitational radiation detection experiments are proposed using this new effect, the corresponding estimates being given.
An effect of geometrical phase shift is predicted for a light beam propagating in the field of a gravitational wave. The effect is related to the change of the light trajectory due to the spacetime distortion caused by the gravitational wave. The phase shift is proportional to the light energy and the gravitational wav...
The effect is related to the change of the light trajectory due to the spacetime distortion caused by the gravitational wave. The phase shift is proportional to the light energy and the gravitational wave amplitude and is independent of the light wavelength. In the context of the gravitational wave detection, the effe...
An effect of geometrical phase shift is predicted for a light beam propagating in the field of a gravitational wave. The effect is due to the change in the path length of the light wave caused by the gravitational wave. The effect is not related to the rotation of the polarization plane. The geometrical phase shift is ...
The effect is due to the change in the path length of the light wave caused by the gravitational wave. The effect is not related to the rotation of the polarization plane. The geometrical phase shift is proportional to the product of the light frequency and the amplitude of the gravitational wave. We discuss the possi...
0.941255
0.919231
1902.09684
Miguel Cruz
Miguel Cruz, Samuel Lepe and Gerardo Morales-Navarrete
Qualitative description of the universe in the interacting fluids scheme
Accepted version in Nucl. Phys. B, 13 pages, 1 figure
Nucl. Phys. B 943, 114623 (2019)
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2019.114623
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work we present a qualitative description of the evolution of a curved universe when we consider the interacting scheme for the constituents of the dark sector. The resulting dynamics can be modeled by a set of Lotka-Volterra type equations. For this model a future singularity is allowed, therefore the cyclic...
[ { "created": "Tue, 26 Feb 2019 01:12:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 2 May 2019 01:44:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-05-03
[ [ "Cruz", "Miguel", "" ], [ "Lepe", "Samuel", "" ], [ "Morales-Navarrete", "Gerardo", "" ] ]
In this work we present a qualitative description of the evolution of a curved universe when we consider the interacting scheme for the constituents of the dark sector. The resulting dynamics can be modeled by a set of Lotka-Volterra type equations. For this model a future singularity is allowed, therefore the cyclic b...
In this work we present a qualitative description of the evolution of a curved universe when we consider the interacting scheme for the constituents of the dark sector. The resulting dynamics can be modeled by a set of Lotka-Volterra type equations.
For this model a future singularity is allowed, therefore the cyclic behavior for the energy interchange between the components of the universe is present only at some stage of the cosmic evolution. Due to the presence of the future singularity, the model exhibits global instability.
In this work we present a qualitative description of the evolution of a curved universe when we consider the interacting scheme for the constituents of the dark sector. The resulting dynamics can be modeled by a set of Lotka-Volterra type equations. For the specific case where the interaction term is linearly proportio...
For the specific case where the interaction term is linearly proportional to the product of the energy densities of the two components, the resulting critical points are in agreement with the $\Lambda$CDM cosmology. However, if the interaction term is proportional to the product of the energy densities of the two comp...
In this work we present a qualitative description of the evolution of a curved universe when we consider the interacting scheme for the constituents of the dark sector. The resulting dynamics can be modeled by a set of Lotka-Volterra type equations. We find that the universe enters in a period of inflationary expansion...
We find that the universe enters in a period of inflationary expansion, where the scale factor grows exponentially with time. In particular, the interacting dark sector leads to an inflationary stage with a very low value of the Hubble rate. We also analyze the dynamical system in the presence of the cosmological cons...
0.886957
0.865948
gr-qc/9807017
Steven R. Brandt
S. Brandt, J.A. Font, J.M. Ibanez, J. Masso and E. Seidel
Numerical evolution of matter in dynamical axisymmetric black hole spacetimes. I. Methods and tests
42 pages, 20 figures, submitted to Phys Rev D
Comput.Phys.Commun. 124 (2000) 169-196
10.1016/S0010-4655(99)00447-6
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We have developed a numerical code to study the evolution of self-gravitating matter in dynamic black hole axisymmetric spacetimes in general relativity. The matter fields are evolved with a high-resolution shock-capturing scheme that uses the characteristic information of the general relativistic hydrodynamic equati...
[ { "created": "Thu, 9 Jul 1998 09:09:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Brandt", "S.", "" ], [ "Font", "J. A.", "" ], [ "Ibanez", "J. M.", "" ], [ "Masso", "J.", "" ], [ "Seidel", "E.", "" ] ]
We have developed a numerical code to study the evolution of self-gravitating matter in dynamic black hole axisymmetric spacetimes in general relativity. The matter fields are evolved with a high-resolution shock-capturing scheme that uses the characteristic information of the general relativistic hydrodynamic equation...
We have developed a numerical code to study the evolution of self-gravitating matter in dynamic black hole axisymmetric spacetimes in general relativity. The matter fields are evolved with a high-resolution shock-capturing scheme that uses the characteristic information of the general relativistic hydrodynamic equation...
The code has been put through a series of tests that verify that it functions correctly. Particularly, we develop and describe a new set of testbed calculations and techniques designed to handle dynamically sliced, self-gravitating matter flows on black holes, and subject the code to these tests. We make some studies o...
We have developed a numerical code to study the evolution of self-gravitating matter in dynamic black hole axisymmetric spacetimes in general relativity. The matter fields are evolved with a high-resolution shock-capturing scheme that uses the characteristic information of the general relativistic hydrodynamic equation...
We also show the results of a set of tests that we have carried out to validate the code and assess its accuracy and robustness.
We have developed a numerical code to study the evolution of self-gravitating matter in dynamic black hole axisymmetric spacetimes in general relativity. The matter fields are evolved with a high-resolution shock-capturing scheme that uses the characteristic information of the general relativistic hydrodynamic equation...
The code has been validated in a variety of test problems, including shock tubes in general relativity, the relativistic Kelvin-Helmholtz instability, and the evolution of a relativistic star in a Schwarzschild background. We apply our code to the study of the evolution of a self-gravitating accretion disk in a dynami...
0.965338
0.932442
1003.2046
Radja Boughezal
Radja Boughezal, Frank Petriello
Color-octet scalar effects on Higgs boson production in gluon fusion
18 pages, 6 figures, 3 tables
Phys.Rev.D81:114033,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.81.114033
null
hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We compute the next-to-next-to-leading order QCD corrections to the gluon-fusion production of a Higgs boson in models with massive color-octet scalars in the ${\bf (8,1)_0}$ representation using an effective-theory approach. We derive a compact analytic expression for the relevant Wilson coefficient, and explain an ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Mar 2010 08:43:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-20
[ [ "Boughezal", "Radja", "" ], [ "Petriello", "Frank", "" ] ]
We compute the next-to-next-to-leading order QCD corrections to the gluon-fusion production of a Higgs boson in models with massive color-octet scalars in the ${\bf (8,1)_0}$ representation using an effective-theory approach. We derive a compact analytic expression for the relevant Wilson coefficient, and explain an in...
We compute the next-to-next-to-leading order QCD corrections to the gluon-fusion production of a Higgs boson in models with massive color-octet scalars in the ${\bf (8,1)_0}$ representation using an effective-theory approach. We derive a compact analytic expression for the relevant Wilson coefficient, and explain an in...
The modifications of the Higgs production cross section are large at both colliders, and can increase the Standard Model rate by more than a factor of two in allowed regions of parameter space. We estimate that stringent constraints on the color-octet scalar parameters can be obtained using the Tevatron exclusion limit...
We compute the next-to-next-to-leading order QCD corrections to the gluon-fusion production of a Higgs boson in models with massive color-octet scalars in the ${\bf (8,1)_0}$ representation using an effective-theory approach. We derive a compact analytic expression for the relevant Wilson coefficient, and explain an in...
In the case of the Tevatron, we find that the QCD corrections to the partonic channels $gg \to H$ and $q \bar q \to H$ can be comparable, and therefore need to be included in a reliable analysis of the present data. In the case of the LHC, we find that the next-to-next-to-leading order corrections to the $gg \to H$ ch...
We compute the next-to-next-to-leading order QCD corrections to the gluon-fusion production of a Higgs boson in models with massive color-octet scalars in the ${\bf (8,1)_0}$ representation using an effective-theory approach. We derive a compact analytic expression for the relevant Wilson coefficient, and explain an in...
We also discuss the possibility of constraining the scalar mass by using the Higgs boson decay width as a function of the scalar mass.
0.951301
0.97435